Marketing Research Abhishek Banerjee B07001 Abu Talib
B07003
Harish Dalwaipattan B07020 Rajkumar Pari B07030 Sampat Bhansali
The Company
Started operations in India in 1888 as Lever Brothers Lever Brothers India was incorporated in 1933 Became Hindustan Lever Ltd in 1956 Rebranded as Hindustan Unilever Ltd in 2007 Rebranding included change in name as well as the logo
Management Problem Definition
“Determine the alignment of the new logo vis-à-vis the old logo, to the corporate mission”
Marketing Problem Definition
Determine the effectiveness of the old logo to communicate the mission of the company
Determine the effectiveness of the new logo to communicate the mission of the company
Compare and conclude which one of these is more effective
Theoretical Framework
Understand the various attributes and characteristic of the new logo Understand the message the company is trying to communicate Understand the company mission statement Understand the various attributes and characteristic of the old logo
Analytical Model
Consider the attributes and parameters discussed in the company mission to be the independent variables
Consider the association the two logos are able to generate to be the dependent variable
Research Questions
What perception does the new logo create about the company in the mind of the consumers now?
What perception was the old logo able to create about the company in the mind of the consumers previously?
Hypothesis
“The new logo is more aligned to the company mission than the old logo”
Research Design
Conclusive Research Design
Exploratory Research Design
Descriptive Research
Cross - Sectional Design
Causal Researc
Longitudinal Design
Single Cross - Sectional Design Multiple Cross - Sectional Design
Measurement
Qualitative method of information gathering
Focus group interviews to collect views
Variation of Thematic Apperception Test to determine various associations with the logos
Focus Group Interviews
Sample Composition −
Non Probability Judgment sample
−
Group size
−
No of Groups
−
Age group
:
21 to 28
−
Education Students
:
Post
−
Group composition users of HUL products
−
Expected Time
: :
6 to 8
2
:
:
Graduate
Buyers and
1 hour
Focus Group Objective
Determine the values, the respondents associate with the old logo Determine the values, the respondents associate with the new logo Compare and conclude which logo the respondents felt depicts the corporate mission better
Moderator’s Outline
Start discussion with “Why do companies change their logos?”
−
Discuss the benefits of changing logos
−
Discuss the risk associated with change of logo
−
Discuss the parameters on which the above risk vary
Moderator’s Outline Contd..
Lead the discussion to the case of logo change of HUL Show the old logo and ask the respondents to create a corporate mission for the company Show the new logo and ask the respondents to create a corporate mission for the company Take a stand about one logo being more effective than the other, so that respondents further reinforce their
Outcomes Keywords used in the context of old logo Color based
Shape based
Greenery
Simple
Prosperity
Indian
Eco friendly
Diversity of products
Close to nature
Nation wide distribution
Fresh
Binding India
Life
Rigid
Basic needs
Old fashioned
Authoritative
Outcomes Corporate mission based on old logo
By India, Serving India
Bring world to India
Adding prosperity to India
Eco friendly products
Nation wide distribution
Outcomes Keywords used in the context of new logo Color based
Shape based
Liveliness
Sky, water, air
−
Product
Healthy
−
Geography
−
Companies
Enhance Team India Depth Vastness Youth Modern
Unity, United
U – the customer
Nature
Modern
Openness
International
Dynamic
Outcomes Corporate mission based on new logo
Products to touch every aspect of life, for everyone
Eco friendly products
Diversified, yet focus on quality
U – the customer centricity
From Hindustan to world
Dynamic Hindustan
Unilever, yet Hindustan
Corporate Mission of HUL
“Unilever's mission is to add Vitality to life. We meet everyday needs for nutrition, hygiene, and personal care with brands that help people feel good, look good and get more out of life”
Perceived Corporate Mission Old Logo
New Logo
By India, Serving India
Bring world to India
Adding prosperity to India
Eco friendly products
Nation wide distribution
Products to touch every aspect of life, for everyone Eco friendly products Diversified, yet focus on quality U – the customer centricity
From Hindustan to world
Dynamic Hindustan
Thematic Apperception Test
Sample Composition
−
Non Probability Judgment Sample
−
Sample size
:
20
−
Age group
:
21 to 28
−
Education Students
:
Post Graduate
−
Group composition users of HUL products
:
Buyers and
Thematic Apperception Test
Method arrived by exploratory research −
Make two groups of 10 each
−
Show one set of respondents the old logos and the other group new logo
−
Ask them to write down 10 words that come to their mind
−
Consider words related to logo and the brand
−
Reject words that are common to both logos AND are related to the company
−
Cluster the replies based on the values they represent
−
Compare the values with the mission of
Outcomes Top 10 words Old Logo
W o rd Leaf Indian Nature Green Creative FM C G Hindustan Lever Huge Old Products
Fre q u e n cy 5 4 4 3 2 2 2 2 2 2
New Logo
Word Diversified Natural United Beautiful Creative Bright Cumbersome Harmony Strong Innovative
Frequency 9 5 4 3 3 2 2 2 2 2
Outcomes Words related to Vitality
Vitality : “liveliness, life, strength, animation, energy, vigor”
Total No. of words for old logo
: 17
Total No. of words for new logo
: 29
Conclusion
Based on the Focus group interviews as well as Thematic Apperception Test result analysis, we conclude that the new logo is more effective in communicating the corporate mission than the old logo
Hence, Null hypothesis is correct and accepted
Thank You…