Ma Nu Fact

Section 21

Manufactures

This section presents summary data for manufacturing as a whole and more detailed information for major industry groups and selected products. The types of measures shown at the different levels include data for establishments, employment and payroll, plant and equipment expenditures, value and quantity of production and shipments, value added by manufacture, inventories, and various indicators of financial status. The principal sources of these data are U.S. Census Bureau reports of the censuses of manufactures conducted every 5 years, the Annual Survey of Manufactures, and Current Industrial Reports. Reports on current activities of industries or current movements of individual commodities are compiled by such government agencies as the Bureau of Labor Statistics; the Economic Research Service of the Department of Agriculture; the International Trade Administration; and by private research or trade associations. Data on financial aspects of manufacturing industries are collected by the U.S. Census Bureau (see especially Tables 987−989) as part of the Quarterly Financial Report. Industry aggregates in the form of balance sheets, profit and loss statements, analyses of sales and expenses, lists of subsidiaries, and types and amounts of security issues are published for leading manufacturing corporations registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The BEA issues data on capital in manufacturing industries and capacity utilization rates in manufacturing. See also Section 15, Business Enterprise. Several private trade associations provide industry coverage for certain sections of the economy. They include the Aluminum Association (Table 996), American Iron and Steel Institute (Tables 997 and 998), Consumer Electronics Association (Table 1004), and the Aerospace Industries Association (Tables 1009 and 1011). Machine tool consumption data (Table 1000) is

produced jointly by the Association for Manufacturing Technology and American Machine Tool Distributors Association. Censuses and annual surveys—The first census of manufactures covered the year 1809. Between 1809 and 1963, a census was conducted at periodic intervals. Since 1967, it has been taken every 5 years (for years ending in ‘‘2’’ and ‘‘7’’). Results from the 2002 census are presented in this section utilizing the NAICS (North American Industry Classification System). For additional information see text, Section 15, Business Enterprise, and the Census Bureau Web site at . Census data, either directly reported or estimated from administrative records, are obtained for every manufacturing plant with one or more paid employees. The Annual Survey of Manufactures (ASM), conducted for the first time in 1949, collects data for the years between censuses for the more general measure of manufacturing activity covered in detail by the censuses. The annual survey data are estimates derived from a scientifically selected sample of establishments. The 2004 annual survey is based on a sample of about 50,000 from a universe of 346,000 establishments. These establishments represent all manufacturing establishments of multiunit companies and all single-establishment manufacturing companies mailed schedules in the 2002 Census of Manufactures. For the current panel of the ASM sample, all establishments of companies with 2002 shipments in manufacturing in excess of $500 million were included in the survey with certainty. For the remaining portion of the mail survey, the establishment was defined as the sampling unit. For this portion, all establishments with 500 employees or more and establishments with a very large value of shipments also were included. Therefore, of the 50,000 establishments included in the ASM panel, approximately Manufactures

U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

621

24,000 are selected with certainty. Smaller establishments in the remaining portion of the mail survey were selected by sample. Establishments and classification— Each of the establishments covered in the 2002 Economic Census—Manufacturing was classified in 1 of 480 industries (473 manufacturing industries and 7 former manufacturing industries) in accordance with the industry definitions in the 2002 NAICS Manual. In the NAICS system, an industry is generally defined as a group of establishments that have similar production processes. To the extent practical, the system uses supply-based or production-oriented concepts in defining industries. The resulting group of establishments must be significant in terms of number, value added by manufacture, value of shipments, and number of employees. Establishments frequently make products classified both in their industry (primary products) and other industries (secondary products). Industry statistics (employment, payroll, value added by manufacture, value of shipments, etc.) reflect the activities of the establishments, which may make both primary and secondary products. Product statistics, however, represent the output of all establishments without regard for the classification of the producing establishment. For this reason, when relating the industry statistics, especially the value of shipments, to the product statistics, the composition of the industry’s output should be considered. The censuses of manufactures for 1947 through 1992 cover operating manufacturing establishments as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual

622

(SIC), issued by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (see text, Section 12). The Manual was also used for classifying establishments in the annual surveys. The comparability of manufactures data over time is affected by changes in the official definitions of industries as presented in the Manual. It is important to note, therefore, that the 1987 edition of the Manual was used for the 1987 and 1992 censuses; and the 1972 edition of the Manual and the 1977 Supplement were used for the 1972 through 1982 censuses. Establishment—Establishment signifies a single physical plant site or factory. It is not necessarily identical to the business unit or company, which may consist of one or more establishments. A company operating establishments at more than one location is required to submit a separate report for each location and include establishments with payroll at any time during the year. An establishment engaged in distinctly different lines of activity and maintaining separate payroll and inventory records is also required to submit separate reports. Durable goods—Items with a normal life expectancy of 3 years or more. Automobiles, furniture, household appliances, and mobile homes are common examples. Nondurable goods—Items which generally last for only a short time (3 years or less). Food, beverages, clothing, shoes, and gasoline are common examples. Statistical reliability—For a discussion of statistical collection and estimation, sampling procedures, and measures of statistical reliability applicable to Census Bureau data, see Appendix III.

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

Figure 21.1

GDP in Manufacturing by Industry: 2004 (Billions of current dollars)

Food1 167.9

Manufacturing, Total: 1,420.1 Chemical products 186.0 Other 698.1

1

2

Motor vehicles2 120.1

Includes beverages and tobacco products. Includes bodies, trailers, and parts.

Computers and electronics 132.6

Fabricated metals 115.4

Figure 21.2

Manufacturing as a Percent of Total Gross Domestic Product (GDP): 1998 to 2005 Percent of Total GDP 14.8 14.6 14.4 14.2 14.0 13.8 13.6 13.4 13.2 13.0

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Source: Figure 21.1 and 21.2 charts prepared by U.S. Census Bureau. For data, see Table 971.

Figure 21.3

Employment in Top Five Manufacturing Industries: 1990 to 2005 2,500

In thousands Computer and electronic products

Transportation equipment 2,000

1,500

Food manufacturing

Machinery 1,000

Fabricated metal products 500

0

1990 91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99 2000 01

02

03

04

05

Source: Chart prepared by U.S. Census Bureau. For data, see Table 980.

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

623

Table 971. Gross Domestic Product in Manufacturing in Current and Real (2000) Dollars by Industry: 2000 to 2005 [In billions of dollars (9,817.0 represents $9,817,000,000,000), except as indicated. Data are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) codes 31-33. Data include nonfactor charges (capital consumption allowances, indirect business taxes, etc.) as well as factor charges against gross product; corporate profits and capital consumption allowances have been shifted from a company to an establishment basis] Industry

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Gross domestic product, total 1 . . . . . . . . . .

9,817.0

10,128.0

10,469.6

10,971.3

11,734.3

12,487.1

Manufacturing, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent of total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,426.2 14.53

1,341.3 13.24

1,352.6 12.92

1,369.2 12.48

1,420.1 12.10

1,496.5 11.98

CURRENT DOLLARS

Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products . . . . . . . . . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer and electronic products . . . . . . . . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts . Other transportation equipment . . . . . . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . . . . . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

865.3 31.4 45.7 48.2 121.7 109.3 185.6

778.9 31.3 44.9 41.1 112.0 103.2 136.9

774.8 30.4 45.9 41.9 107.4 96.5 124.2

785.5 33.0 46.2 38.7 109.1 95.1 125.6

824.1 39.2 49.7 50.9 115.4 100.2 132.6

868.4 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

. . . . .

50.6 118.1 64.4 32.7 57.5

49.2 103.7 69.2 30.2 57.2

48.8 118.9 69.6 31.1 60.0

48.6 129.9 65.0 30.7 63.7

48.2 120.1 66.9 31.4 69.4

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food and beverage and tobacco products Textile mills and textile product mills . . . . Apparel and leather and allied products . . Paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing and related support activities . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . . . . . . . Chemical products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

561.0 154.8 26.5 25.1 55.6 49.0 26.2 157.1 66.7

562.5 167.1 22.7 22.8 48.9 46.9 33.4 157.2 63.4

577.9 172.9 21.9 20.9 50.3 45.7 26.2 174.4 65.5

583.7 170.6 22.7 18.4 46.4 44.5 33.5 181.8 65.6

596.1 167.9 23.3 18.9 48.9 45.9 34.8 186.0 70.3

628.1 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Gross domestic product, total 1 . . . . . . . . . .

9,817.0

9,890.6

10,048.8

10,320.6

10,755.7

11,134.8

Manufacturing, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent of total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,426.2 14.53

1,346.9 13.62

1,384.4 13.78

1,410.4 13.67

1,478.1 13.74

1,536.6 13.80

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

CHAINED (2000) DOLLARS

Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products . . . . . . . . . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer and electronic products . . . . . . . . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts . Other transportation equipment . . . . . . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . . . . . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

865.3 31.4 45.7 48.2 121.7 109.3 185.6

813.6 30.9 45.2 43.2 109.4 100.4 181.9

827.7 30.3 45.5 44.1 104.4 93.3 185.8

863.2 31.4 46.6 42.6 107.5 92.3 215.0

917.8 32.4 49.0 46.5 110.7 100.7 260.3

970.1 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

. . . . .

50.6 118.1 64.4 32.7 57.5

48.5 104.6 65.2 29.1 55.3

48.8 127.5 64.2 29.2 56.4

49.9 143.2 57.9 28.9 59.6

49.3 139.2 58.0 31.0 66.3

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food and beverage and tobacco products Textile mills and textile product mills . . . . Apparel and leather and allied products . . Paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing and related support activities . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . . . . . . . Chemical products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

561.0 154.8 26.5 25.1 55.6 49.0 26.2 157.1 66.7

533.1 156.0 21.5 22.7 48.8 45.3 23.9 153.1 61.4

555.7 153.7 21.4 21.1 50.8 43.5 32.5 170.5 62.9

548.8 153.3 23.1 18.7 48.9 42.5 26.1 172.9 64.0

563.8 155.8 23.2 19.7 53.5 44.4 24.7 173.6 70.8

572.8 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

NA Not available.

1

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

For additional industry detail, see Table 649.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Survey of Current Business, May 2006. See also (released 27 April 2006).

624

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

Table 972. Manufacturing—Establishments, Employees, and Annual Payroll by Industry: 2003 and 2004 [(113,398 represents 113,398,000). Excludes government employees, railroad employees, self-employed persons, etc. See ‘‘General Explanation’’ in source for definitions and statement on reliability of data. An establishment is a single physical location where business is conducted or where services or industrial operations are performed. See Appendix III] 2003 2002 NAICS code 1

Industry

All industries, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X)

7,254,745

Manufacturing, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31-33 Percent of all industries . . . . . . . . . . (X) Food manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverage & tobacco product . . . . . . . . Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile product mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apparel manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . Leather & allied product . . . . . . . . . . . Wood product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing & related support activities . . . . Petroleum & coal products . . . . . . . . . Chemical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics & rubber products . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral product . . . . . . . . Primary metal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal product . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer & electronic product. . . . . . . Electrical equip, appliance & component Transportation equipment . . . . . . . . . . Furniture & related product . . . . . . . . . Miscellaneous. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

311 312 313 314 315 316 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 339

Establishments, number

2004 Establishments, number

Employees 2 (1,000)

Annual payroll (mil. dol.)

113,398 4,040,889 7,387,724

Employees 2 (1,000)

Annual payroll (mil. dol.)

115,075

4,253,996

341,849 4.7

14,132 12.5

576,058 14.3

339,083 4.6

13,822 12.0

592,830 14.0

27,274 3,212 3,840 7,289 13,376 1,519 16,808 5,456 36,024 2,299 13,247 15,019 16,446 5,725 59,407 27,459 15,426 6,383 12,503 21,716 31,421

1,496 155 255 188 304 44 524 482 700 98 841 921 468 480 1,518 1,129 1,189 460 1,607 564 708

46,593 7,111 7,366 4,997 7,065 1,265 15,891 21,668 25,033 6,487 48,532 32,126 18,087 20,863 55,778 48,994 66,583 17,617 79,967 16,796 27,239

26,767 3,359 3,638 7,117 12,314 1,475 16,783 5,422 35,321 2,457 13,364 14,886 16,714 5,426 59,373 27,037 15,097 6,294 12,705 21,735 31,799

1,482 155 224 171 280 43 535 465 673 104 823 908 472 451 1,515 1,088 1,108 439 1,626 555 703

47,540 7,211 6,875 4,905 6,804 1,307 17,194 21,590 24,997 7,776 48,816 33,160 18,963 21,486 58,581 50,459 66,318 17,797 85,128 17,221 28,702

X Not applicable. 1 North American Industry Classification System, 2002; see text, Section 15. employees who are on the payroll in the pay period including March 12.

2

Covers full- and part-time

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘County Business Patterns’’; annual. See .

Table 973. Manufacturing Establishments, Employees, and Annual Payroll by State: 2004 [13,822 represents 13,822,000.) Data are for North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2002 codes 31-33. Excludes government employees, railroad employees, self-employed persons, etc. See ‘‘General Explanation’’ in source for definitions and statement on reliability of data. An establishment is a single physical location where business is conducted or where services or industrial operations are performed] State United States . Alabama . . . . . . . . Alaska . . . . . . . . . Arizona . . . . . . . . . Arkansas. . . . . . . . California. . . . . . . . Colorado . . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . . Delaware. . . . . . . . District of Columbia . Florida . . . . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . . . . Hawaii . . . . . . . . . Idaho . . . . . . . . . . Illinois . . . . . . . . . . Indiana . . . . . . . . . Iowa . . . . . . . . . . . Kansas . . . . . . . . . Kentucky . . . . . . . . Louisiana . . . . . . . Maine . . . . . . . . . . Maryland . . . . . . . . Massachusetts . . . . Michigan . . . . . . . . Minnesota . . . . . . . Mississippi. . . . . . . 1

Establish- Employees ments (1,000) 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

339,083 4,964 501 4,818 3,144 46,110 5,235 5,174 696 147 14,433 8,709 928 1,805 16,363 9,068 3,811 3,179 4,174 3,416 1,845 3,813 8,263 14,447 8,067 2,710

13,822 274 10 167 201 1,476 138 188 36 2 372 433 15 60 685 544 219 173 258 149 63 141 294 662 333 174

Annual payroll (mil. dol.) 592,830 10,068 396 7,493 6,551 70,372 6,275 9,579 1,645 74 14,635 15,894 479 2,415 29,467 23,739 8,644 6,986 10,716 6,980 2,526 6,747 15,590 32,391 15,026 5,594

State Missouri . . . . . Montana . . . . . Nebraska . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire New Jersey . . . New Mexico. . . New York . . . . North Carolina . North Dakota . . Ohio . . . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . . Oregon . . . . . . Pennsylvania . . Rhode Island . . South Carolina . South Dakota . . Tennessee. . . . Texas . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . Vermont . . . . . Virginia . . . . . . Washington . . . West Virginia . . Wisconsin . . . . Wyoming. . . . .

Establish- Employees ments (1,000) 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,019 1,267 1,998 1,844 2,191 9,962 1,549 19,994 10,327 741 16,887 3,941 5,541 15,915 2,024 4,270 923 6,804 20,780 3,113 1,152 5,817 7,401 1,453 9,804 546

Annual payroll (mil. dol.)

303 18 104 43 76 326 33 599 571 24 815 141 177 668 58 275 40 392 829 111 39 295 254 67 489 10

11,703 688 3,633 1,789 3,529 17,001 1,297 25,307 20,691 780 35,719 5,371 7,532 27,931 2,261 10,796 1,274 15,268 36,255 4,321 1,638 12,026 12,232 2,598 20,479 432

Covers full- and part-time employees who are on the payroll in the pay period including March 12.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘County Business Patterns’’; annual. See .

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

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Table 974. Manufactures—Summary by Selected Industry: 2004 [13,404.3 represents 13,404,300. Based on the Annual Survey of Manufactures; see Appendix III] All employees 2002 NAICS code 1

Industry based on shipments

Manufacturing, total . . . . . . . . . . . . 31-33 Food 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grain and oilseed milling . . . . . . . . Sugar and confectionery product . . . Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty food . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dairy product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meat product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bakeries and tortilla. . . . . . . . . . . . Other food . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverage and tobacco product . . . . . . Beverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tobacco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood product 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other wood product. . . . . . . . . . . . Paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills . . Converted paper product . . . . . . . . Printing and related support activities . . Petroleum and coal products . . . . . . . Chemical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic chemical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Resin, syn. rubber, and artificial and syn. fibers and filaments . . . . . . . . Pharmaceutical and medicine . . . . . Soap, cleaning compound, and toilet preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other chemical product . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . . . . . . Plastics product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral product 5 . . . . . . . Cement and concrete product . . . . . Primary metal 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iron and steel mills and ferroalloy. . . Fabricated metal product 5 . . . . . . . . . Architectural and structural metals . . Machine shops, turned product and screw, nut, and bolt . . . . . . . . . . . Other fabricated metal product . . . . Machinery 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Agriculture, construction, and mining machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other general-purpose machinery . . Computer and electronic product 5 . . . Computer and peripheral equipment . Communications equipment . . . . . . Semiconductor and other electronic components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Navigational, measuring, medical, control instruments . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical equipment, appliance, and component 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment 5 . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle parts . . . . . . . . . . . . Aerospace product and parts . . . . . Furniture and related product 5 . . . . . . Household and institutional furniture and kitchen cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing 5 . . . . . . Medical equipment and supplies . . . Other miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . .

2

Payroll Number (1,000)

Total Per (mil. employee dol.) (dol.)

Production workers (1,000) 2

Value added by manufactures 3 (mil.dol.)

Value of shipments 4 (mil. dol.)

13,404.3

569,414

42,480

9,357.1 2,031,439 4,265,784

1,448.1 51.8 70.0

46,563 2,512 2,676

32,154 48,501 38,259

1,097.5 38.3 54.3

223,433 21,703 14,183

511,450 58,791 26,684

3114 3115 3116 3118 3119 312 3121 3122 321 3219 322 3221 3222 323 324 325 3251

164.1 125.6 493.4 286.8 174.4 144.9 123.0 21.9 535.2 318.9 440.0 137.0 302.9 658.9 96.7 768.5 161.3

5,209 5,063 13,176 8,993 6,113 6,879 5,589 1,290 17,039 9,486 20,561 8,121 12,440 24,789 7,017 43,664 10,430

31,745 40,312 26,706 31,354 35,060 47,474 45,454 58,793 31,834 29,749 46,731 59,257 41,064 37,623 72,583 56,813 64,653

135.6 86.9 422.4 174.7 124.7 80.7 64.3 16.3 428.2 250.9 340.4 109.1 231.3 465.2 61.4 435.5 93.1

27,838 24,422 47,811 34,098 37,392 71,700 38,259 33,441 43,662 22,018 74,016 37,026 36,990 57,250 61,830 295,328 58,589

53,083 73,038 143,147 51,633 64,199 112,270 73,457 38,813 103,420 48,612 153,969 70,505 83,464 93,193 312,885 528,215 139,431

. . . 3252 . . . 3254

84.7 231.0

4,873 14,209

57,562 61,500

57.6 112.9

28,555 120,870

72,919 157,479

3256 3259 326 3261 327 3273 331 3311 332 3323

100.7 100.4 882.7 724.9 455.1 211.6 435.2 109.3 1,469.6 362.1

4,808 4,825 32,121 25,517 18,107 8,418 21,159 6,758 57,426 13,392

47,747 48,060 36,390 35,203 39,782 39,773 48,625 61,816 39,076 36,984

62.4 56.4 685.0 561.7 351.4 161.0 342.3 87.2 1,084.5 259.5

40,459 19,007 91,517 74,396 58,800 26,460 73,011 31,445 143,899 32,004

66,053 38,026 182,547 148,492 101,870 48,201 178,996 73,855 259,875 63,682

. . . 3327 . . . 3329 . . . 333

349.8 262.9 1,054.0

13,973 10,944 48,225

39,948 41,630 45,756

261.8 190.3 666.4

28,749 31,938 133,826

45,564 52,769 269,203

. . . . .

3331 3339 334 3341 3342

167.2 268.3 1,060.8 118.5 143.1

7,265 12,386 61,152 7,383 8,417

43,456 46,157 57,646 62,332 58,823

110.4 155.5 473.1 35.6 53.3

26,918 30,831 214,650 32,344 30,347

60,293 61,864 361,938 64,894 58,213

. . . 3344

354.8

17,815

50,219

201.1

77,874

116,660

. . . 3345

389.2

25,061

64,386

146.8

66,470

103,509

. . . 311 . . . 3112 . . . 3113 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . . .

. . . . . .

. . . . . .

335 336 3361 3363 3364 337

432.2 1,585.2 216.0 644.0 384.6 560.6

17,166 83,848 14,906 31,422 24,550 17,499

39,714 52,895 69,017 48,788 63,832 31,215

304.0 1,138.8 189.1 505.3 189.9 430.1

52,723 255,974 70,796 84,807 67,594 45,441

104,245 666,503 261,716 203,591 126,129 80,153

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

3371 339 3391 3399

367.6 701.8 312.5 389.3

10,653 27,840 13,865 13,976

28,982 39,669 44,366 35,898

291.1 438.7 180.6 258.2

26,505 84,083 47,779 36,305

47,356 132,287 68,262 64,026

1 2 North American Industry Classification System, 2002; see text, Section 15. Includes employment and payroll at administrative offices and auxiliary units. All employees represents the average of production workers plus all other employees for the payroll period ended nearest the 12th of March. Production workers represents the average of the employment for the payroll periods ended nearest the 12th of March, May, August, and November. 3 Adjusted value added; takes into account (a) value added by merchandising operations (that is, difference between the sales value and cost of merchandise sold without further manufacture, processing, or assembly), plus (b) net change in finished goods and work-in-process inventories between beginning 4 and end of year. Includes extensive and unmeasurable duplication from shipments between establishments in the same industry classification. 5 Includes industries not shown separately.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of Manufactures, Statistics for Industry Groups and Industries, Series M04(AS)-1. See also (issued December 2005).

626

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

Table 975. Manufactures—Summary by State: 2004 [13,381.2 represents 13,381,200. Data are for North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2002 codes 31-33. Sum of state totals may not add to U.S. total because U.S. and state figures were independently derived. See Appendix III] All employees

1

Production workers

1

Value added by manufactures 2

Payroll

State

United States. . . . .

Number (1,000)

Total (mil. dol.)

Per employee (dol.)

Total (1,000)

Wages (mil. dol.)

Total (mil. dol.)

Per production worker (dol.)

Value of shipments 3 (mil. dol.)

13,381.2

569,203

42,537

9,339.6

331,658

2,025,957

216,922

4,259,366

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

259.1 10.3 158.0 193.7 1,440.9

9,358 352 7,240 6,392 65,249

36,122 34,257 45,823 32,991 45,284

200.6 8.7 96.9 155.9 895.2

6,393 268 3,485 4,565 29,858

34,002 1,736 24,096 25,655 202,312

169,464 199,668 248,609 164,614 226,008

76,096 4,753 41,644 54,547 388,332

Colorado . . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . . Delaware. . . . . . . . District of Columbia . Florida . . . . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . . . .

. . . . . .

. . . . . .

132.9 191.9 36.4 1.9 354.2 419.6

5,950 9,632 1,624 71 13,967 15,518

44,765 50,191 44,630 37,830 39,435 36,986

87.4 111.3 25.7 1.2 232.1 318.4

3,139 4,535 991 37 7,161 10,139

16,965 28,745 7,660 164 44,926 59,477

194,004 258,285 298,433 141,966 193,531 186,791

33,594 45,105 17,488 271 84,301 131,455

Hawaii . Idaho . . Illinois . . Indiana . Iowa . . .

Alabama . Alaska . . Arizona . . Arkansas. California.

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

14.0 56.5 676.1 534.9 217.2

522 2,108 29,166 23,343 8,496

37,215 37,318 43,142 43,637 39,112

8.9 36.6 466.3 403.8 157.7

322 1,104 16,846 15,917 5,379

1,489 9,605 102,971 86,549 36,688

167,313 262,189 220,848 214,346 232,679

4,561 16,583 210,043 183,564 79,470

Kansas . . Kentucky . Louisiana Maine . . . Maryland .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

168.0 246.7 141.0 58.0 135.8

6,937 10,345 6,705 2,317 6,309

41,296 41,925 47,558 39,948 46,471

117.3 187.6 103.2 42.5 85.7

4,165 6,939 4,367 1,521 3,143

22,108 36,519 43,393 7,248 19,131

188,464 194,640 420,643 170,661 223,314

56,465 97,254 124,305 13,657 36,490

Massachusetts . Michigan . . . . . Minnesota . . . . Mississippi. . . . Missouri . . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

302.3 651.9 325.6 169.9 302.9

14,895 32,548 14,211 5,546 12,707

49,280 49,924 43,645 32,632 41,949

179.7 478.5 214.8 134.2 228.9

6,561 21,733 7,631 3,836 8,333

45,010 93,659 43,707 18,201 44,783

250,405 195,749 203,489 135,639 195,680

76,538 220,455 88,472 43,862 102,804

Montana . . . . . Nebraska . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire New Jersey . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

17.3 99.7 44.0 72.5 308.6

665 3,533 1,850 3,333 14,448

38,407 35,434 42,073 45,970 46,822

12.7 76.6 28.9 45.6 201.4

423 2,393 976 1,598 7,494

2,386 12,477 5,251 8,466 49,127

187,776 162,932 181,840 185,698 243,907

6,469 34,434 9,551 15,439 94,125

New Mexico. . New York . . . North Carolina North Dakota . Ohio . . . . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

32.9 569.6 550.2 22.0 782.6

1,343 24,146 19,861 764 34,503

40,793 42,387 36,097 34,702 44,087

22.8 370.7 411.1 16.5 570.1

766 12,921 12,508 508 22,613

11,708 83,146 90,231 2,913 117,751

513,043 224,311 219,494 176,729 206,527

17,393 146,692 163,838 7,372 258,799

Oklahoma . . . . Oregon . . . . . . Pennsylvania . . Rhode Island . . South Carolina .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

132.5 174.2 645.8 55.4 258.2

5,241 7,277 26,816 2,236 10,293

39,545 41,770 41,524 40,377 39,863

96.3 124.2 457.0 35.5 194.7

3,330 4,378 16,274 1,120 6,608

17,933 33,773 96,329 6,322 35,663

186,261 271,887 210,785 177,874 183,157

45,710 54,836 190,371 11,173 81,630

South Dakota . Tennessee. . . Texas . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . Vermont . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

37.5 384.2 773.5 107.4 38.3

1,222 14,808 33,559 4,202 1,687

32,617 38,548 43,386 39,142 44,009

28.6 286.8 525.3 72.8 24.4

824 9,679 18,583 2,299 893

4,500 58,678 150,698 14,015 5,019

157,189 204,591 286,862 192,481 205,863

12,084 125,531 385,534 29,589 9,911

Virginia . . . . Washington . West Virginia Wisconsin . . Wyoming. . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

284.1 242.5 63.1 476.8 8.7

11,915 11,179 2,652 19,808 352

41,944 46,103 42,032 41,545 40,624

206.1 153.8 47.5 344.7 6.5

7,158 5,599 1,792 12,307 243

49,715 36,834 8,846 65,693 1,684

241,263 239,453 186,039 190,592 260,123

87,843 77,665 20,579 135,676 5,010

. . . . .

1 Includes employment and payroll at administrative offices and auxiliary units. All employees represents the average of production workers plus all other employees for the payroll period ended nearest the 12th of March. Production workers represents the average of the employment for the payroll periods ended nearest the 12th of March, May, August, and November. 2 Adjusted value added; takes into account (a) value added by merchandising operations (that is, difference between the sales value and cost of merchandise sold without further manufacture, processing, or assembly), plus (b) net change in finished goods and 3 work-in-process inventories between beginning and end of year. Includes extensive and unmeasurable duplication from shipments between establishments in the same industry classification.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of Manufactures, Geographic Area Statistics, Series M01(AS)-4. See also (issued January 2006).

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

627

Table 976. Manufacturing Industries—Export-Related Shipments and Employment by Industry: 2002 [3,915,599 represents $3,915,599,000,000. Exports include both ‘‘direct’’ exports (exports manufactured in the U.S. and consumed in foreign markets and ‘‘indirect’’ exports (intermediate goods and services required to manufacture export goods). For methodology, see report]

2002 NAICS code 1

Industry

Manufacturing, total . . . . . . . . . 31-33 Food manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverage and tobacco products . . . . Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leather and allied products . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing and related support activities. Petroleum and coal products. . . . . . . Chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products. . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products . . . . . . Primary metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal products . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computers and electronic products . . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . . Furniture and related products. . . . . . Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Value of manfacturers’ shipments (mil. dol.)

Exportrelated shipments (mil. dol.)

ExportAll related manufac- manufacturing turing employemployment ment (1,000) (1,000)

Export-related as percent of all manufacturers Shipments

Employment

3,915,599

687,748

14,745

2,568

17.6

17.4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

311 312 313 314 315 316 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 331 332 333 334

458,128 104,871 45,637 32,226 44,793 6,336 88,398 154,468 95,618 215,473 455,932 172,931 94,982 140,312 248,369 252,257 361,961

26,864 3,143 10,780 2,532 4,916 2,476 5,615 20,553 7,303 16,046 91,978 25,233 8,242 39,776 42,437 68,386 121,731

1,509 162 268 184 342 45 541 493 718 103 854 983 484 496 1,576 1,170 1,277

74 4 68 16 32 14 31 62 57 7 173 143 45 138 275 316 445

5.9 3.0 23.6 7.9 11.0 39.1 6.4 13.3 7.6 7.4 20.2 14.6 8.7 28.3 17.1 27.1 33.6

4.9 2.6 25.4 8.8 9.3 31.0 5.8 12.7 8.0 6.5 20.3 14.5 9.4 27.9 17.5 27.0 34.9

. . . .

335 336 337 339

104,623 636,400 75,913 125,972

21,626 146,223 2,395 19,493

494 1,697 597 754

106 435 18 106

20.7 23.0 3.2 15.5

21.5 25.6 3.1 14.0

North American Industry Classification System, 2002; see text, Section 15.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Exports from Manufacturing Establishments: 2002, series AR(02)-1. See also (released May 2006); and unpublished data.

Table 977. Manufacturing Industries—Export-Related Shipments and Employment by State: 2002 [687,748 represents $687,748,000,000. Exports include both ‘‘direct’’ exports (exports manufactured in the U.S. and consumed in foreign markets and ‘‘indirect’’ exports (intermediate goods and services required to manufacture export goods). For methodology, see report] Exportrelated Exportmanurelated facturing ship- employments ment (mil. dol.) (1,000)

State

U.S. . . . . . . Alabama . . . . . Alaska . . . . . . Arizona. . . . . . Arkansas . . . . California . . . . Colorado. . . . . Connecticut . . . Delaware . . . . District of Columbia . . Florida . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . Hawaii . . . . . . Idaho . . . . . . . Illinois . . . . . . Indiana . . . . . . Iowa . . . . . . . Kansas. . . . . . Kentucky . . . . Louisiana . . . . Maine. . . . . . . Maryland . . . . Massachusetts. Michigan. . . . . Minnesota . . . .

Export-related as percent of all manufacturers

Exportrelated Exportmanurelated facturing ship- employments ment (mil. dol.) (1,000)

State

Ship- Employments ment

687,748

2,568

17.6

17.4

. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

10,557 327 14,783 5,197 77,158 5,134 10,836 1,335

35 1 51 20 311 22 50 4

15.9 8.6 34.3 11.2 20.2 14.8 25.5 8.2

12.2 7.3 30.5 9.6 19.0 14.5 23.5 11.7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8 9,253 17,693 242 2,223 30,891 25,923 9,384 8,302 15,820 11,090 2,116 3,754 19,705 38,528 12,786

(D) 39 62 − 8 122 100 36 30 50 22 8 16 84 149 59

3.2 11.7 14.0 6.9 14.3 16.4 16.1 14.6 16.5 18.1 12.4 15.1 10.3 25.2 17.4 15.9

(D) 10.4 13.8 2.3 12.4 16.5 17.5 16.1 16.8 19.2 14.6 11.9 10.8 24.2 19.9 16.8

D Data withheld to avoid disclosure of individual companies.

Mississippi . . . . Missouri . . . . . . Montana . . . . . . Nebraska . . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire. New Jersey . . . . New Mexico . . . New York . . . . . North Carolina. . North Dakota . . Ohio . . . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . . . Oregon. . . . . . . Pennsylva nia . . Rhode Island . . South Carolina . South Dakota . . Tennessee . . . . Texas . . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . Vermont . . . . . . Virginia. . . . . . . Washington . . . . West Virginia . . . Wisconsin . . . . . Wyoming . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,128 10,665 306 4,724 751 2,977 12,988 3,220 22,932 20,963 1,226 48,749 5,658 6,539 31,469 1,899 18,399 899 17,538 61,382 5,852 2,078 11,030 37,460 3,098 17,362 414

15 41 1 17 4 16 48 9 97 92 4 186 24 27 116 10 66 3 66 170 21 8 42 117 10 74 1

Export-related as percent of all manufacturers Ship- Employments ment 10.7 11.6 6.1 16.0 9.2 19.5 13.4 31.9 15.5 13.4 17.9 20.1 14.3 14.2 17.4 17.6 22.7 8.4 16.1 20.1 23.5 21.5 13.1 46.6 16.6 13.5 10.5

8.4 12.8 6.4 16.6 9.6 19.6 13.1 27.9 15.2 14.8 16.7 21.3 15.8 14.9 16.2 16.7 22.8 8.9 16.0 19.9 19.4 18.9 13.4 42.2 15.0 14.5 10.5

− Represents or rounds to zero.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Exports from Manufacturing Establishments: 2002, series AR(02)-1. See also (released May 2006); and unpublished data.

628

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

Table 978. Manufacturers’ E-Commerce Shipments by Industry: 2003 and 2004 [(4,015,081 represents $4,015,081,000,000). Based on the Annual Survey of Manufactures; subject to sampling variability. E-commerce is the value of goods and services sold over computer-mediated networks (open or proprietary)] 2003

2004

E-commerce Industry 2002 NAICS code 1 Manufacturing, total . . . . 31-33 Food products . . . . . . . . . . . Beverage and tobacco . . . . . . Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile product mills. . . . . . . . Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leather and allied products . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing and related support activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Petroleum and coal products . Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products. . Nonmetallic mineral products . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal products . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer and electronic products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . Transportation equipment . . . . Furniture and related products Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . 1

ShipShipments, ments, total total (mil. dol.) (mil.dol.)

Percent of total shipments

4,015,081 842,666

21.0

E-commerce Percent distribution

100.0 4,259,366 996,174

. . . . . . . .

311 312 313 314 315 316 321 322

483,226 108,806 42,588 31,261 38,668 5,784 92,119 151,094

59,576 46,998 3,639 7,244 9,137 653 5,753 18,683

12.3 43.2 8.5 23.2 23.6 11.3 6.2 12.4

7.1 5.6 0.4 0.9 1.1 0.1 0.7 2.2

. . . . . . . .

323 324 325 326 327 331 332 333

92,663 247,316 486,563 178,328 96,923 138,142 245,550 257,375

4,452 51,586 85,186 26,954 8,631 12,578 23,735 34,797

4.8 20.9 17.5 15.1 8.9 9.1 9.7 13.5

0.5 6.1 10.1 3.2 1.0 1.5 2.8 4.1

. 334

352,636

67,476

19.1

8.0

. . . .

100,140 23,722 661,142 327,401 75,423 9,983 129,334 14,482

23.7 49.5 13.2 11.2

2.8 38.9 1.2 1.7

335 336 337 339

ShipShipments, ments, total total (mil.dol.) (mil.dol.)

Percent of total shipments

Percent distribution

23.4

100.0

64,121 52,783 4,416 8,472 8,694 611 7,974 19,631

12.6 47.2 11.0 25.4 26.1 10.6 7.7 12.7

6.4 5.3 0.5 0.0 0.9 0.1 0.8 2.0

93,495 8,259 312,940 77,527 527,930 102,967 182,948 33,220 102,040 10,850 179,241 33,410 259,772 33,992 269,321 52,292

8.8 24.8 19.5 18.2 10.6 18.6 13.1 19.4

0.8 7.8 10.3 3.3 1.1 3.4 3.4 5.2

362,492

76,197

21.0

7.6

103,892 25,177 663,352 346,473 78,099 11,264 132,387 17,844

24.2 52.2 14.4 13.5

2.5 34.8 1.1 1.8

509,500 111,891 40,144 33,394 33,364 5,745 103,211 154,208

North American Industry Classification System, 2002; see text, Section 15.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Internet site (released 25 May 2006).

Table 979. Manufacturing Employer Costs for Employee Compensation Per Hour Worked: 1990 to 2005 [As of March, for private industry workers. Based on a sample of establishments in the National Compensation Survey; see Appendix III and source for details. See also Table 635, Section 12] Cost (dol.)

Compensation component Total compensation . . . .

Percent distribution

1990

2000

2003

2004

2005

1990

2000

2003

2004

2005

17.33

23.41

26.02

28.10

29.47

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Wages and salaries. . . . . . . Total benefits . . . . . . . . . . . Paid leave . . . . . . . . . . . Vacation . . . . . . . . . . . Holiday . . . . . . . . . . . Sick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplemental pay . . . . . . Premium pay. . . . . . . . Nonproduction bonuses. Shift pay. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

11.86 5.47 1.31 0.67 0.48 0.12 0.05 0.65 0.34 0.22 0.09

16.01 7.40 1.74 0.86 0.65 0.13 0.10 1.04 0.58 0.36 0.10

17.43 8.59 1.97 1.00 0.73 0.16 0.10 1.23 0.60 0.51 0.11

18.14 9.96 2.05 1.03 0.76 0.16 0.10 1.20 0.60 0.48 0.12

18.98 10.49 2.17 1.10 0.80 0.17 0.10 1.25 0.62 0.50 0.13

68.4 31.6 7.6 3.9 2.8 0.7 0.3 3.8 2.0 1.3 0.5

68.4 31.6 7.4 3.7 2.8 0.6 0.4 4.4 2.5 1.5 0.4

67.0 33.0 7.6 3.8 2.8 0.6 0.4 4.7 2.3 2.0 0.4

64.6 35.4 7.3 3.7 2.7 0.6 0.4 4.3 2.1 1.7 0.4

64.4 35.6 7.4 3.7 2.7 0.6 0.3 4.2 2.1 1.7 0.4

Insurance. . . . . . . . . . Health insurance . . . Retirement and savings Defined benefit . . . . Defined contributions

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

1.37 (NA) 0.56 (NA) (NA)

1.85 1.69 0.75 0.34 0.41

2.27 2.08 0.86 0.41 0.45

2.59 2.40 1.56 1.06 0.50

2.81 2.60 1.65 1.12 0.53

7.9 (NA) 3.2 (NA) (NA)

7.9 7.2 3.2 1.5 1.8

8.7 8.0 3.3 1.6 1.7

9.2 8.5 5.6 3.8 1.8

9.5 8.8 5.6 3.8 1.8

Legally required . . . . . . Social security . . . . . . Federal unemployment State unemployment . . Workers compensation Other benefits 1. . . . . . .

. . . . . .

. . . . . .

. . . . . .

1.54 1.02 0.03 0.12 0.36 0.04

1.92 1.38 0.03 0.11 0.40 0.09

2.18 1.51 0.03 0.13 0.51 0.08

2.43 1.57 0.03 0.18 0.64 0.13

2.50 1.32 0.03 0.20 0.63 0.11

8.9 5.9 0.2 0.7 2.1 0.2

8.2 5.9 0.1 0.5 1.7 0.4

8.4 5.8 0.1 0.5 2.0 0.3

8.6 5.6 0.1 0.6 2.3 0.5

8.5 4.5 0.1 0.7 2.1 0.4

NA Not available.

1

Includes severance pay, and supplemental unemployment benefits.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employer Costs for Employee Compensation Historical Listing, annual, 1986−2001, and Employer Costs for Employee Compensation, March 2005. See also (issued 19 June 2002) and (released 16 June 2005).

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

629

Table 980. Manufacturing Industries—Employment by Industry: 1990 to 2005 [Annual averages of monthly figures (109,487 represents 109,487,000). Covers all full- and part-time employees who worked during, or received pay for, any part of the pay period including the 12th of the month. Minus sign (−) indicates decrease. See also headnote, Table 618] 2002 NAICS code1

Industry

All industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X)

Percent change

All employees (1,000) 1990

2000

2002

2003

2004

2005

109,487 131,785 130,341 129,999 131,435 133,463

Manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31-33 Percent of all industries . . . . . . . . . . (X)

17,695 16.2

17,263 13.1

15,259 11.7

14,510 11.2

14,315 10.9

14,232 10.7

Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X) Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . Sawmills & wood preservation Plywood & engineered wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other wood products . . . . . .

1990− 2000− 2000 2005 20.4

1.3

−2.4 (X)

−17.6 (X)

10,736

10,876

9,483

8,963

8,924

8,953

1.3

−17.7

. . . . . . 321 . . . . . . 3211

541 148

613 134

555 121

538 117

550 119

555 119

13.4 −9.6

−9.5 −10.9

. . . . . . 3212 . . . . . . 3219

96 297

122 357

116 318

114 306

118 313

123 313

28.2 20.1

0.4 −12.3

528 84 152 195

554 82 141 234

516 72 124 230

494 66 115 224

506 65 113 235

503 61 108 239

4.9 −1.9 −7.6 20.1

−9.2 −25.1 −23.1 2.2

Nonmetallic mineral products . . . . . . Clay products & refractories. . . . . . Glass & glass products . . . . . . . . . Cement & concrete products . . . . . Lime, gypsum, & other nonmetallic mineral products . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . .

Fabricated metal products . . . . . . . . . Forging & stamping . . . . . . . . . . . . Cutlery & hand tools . . . . . . . . . . . Architectural & structural metals . . . . Boilers, tanks, & shipping containers . Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spring & wire products . . . . . . . . . . Machine shops & threaded products . Coating, engraving, & heat treating metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other fabricated metal products . . . .

Computer & electronic products . . . . Computer & peripheral equipment Communications equipment. . . . . Audio & video equipment . . . . . . Semiconductors & electronic components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic instruments . . . . . . . . Magnetic media manufacturing & reproduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . .

327 3271 3272 3273

. . 3279

Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iron & steel mills & ferroalloy production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Steel products from purchased steel . Alumina & aluminum production . . . . Other nonferrous metal production . . Foundries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Agricultural, construction, & mining machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial machinery . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial & service industry machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HVAC & commercial refrigeration equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metalworking machinery . . . . . . . . Turbine & power transmission equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other general purpose machinery . .

. . . .

98

97

91

89

94

94

−0.3

−3.1

. 331

689

622

509

477

467

469

−9.7

−24.6

. . . . .

3311 3312 3313 3314 3315

187 70 108 109 214

135 73 101 96 217

107 63 80 81 178

102 61 75 74 166

95 61 74 71 165

96 −27.7 60 4.0 74 −7.3 72 −11.7 167 1.4

−29.0 −17.9 −26.2 −25.4 −23.1

. . . . . . . .

332 3321 3322 3323 3324 3325 3326 3327

1,610 128 79 357 117 57 78 309

1,753 138 79 428 107 50 81 365

1,549 113 64 399 96 42 70 318

1,479 109 61 380 91 40 64 311

1,497 110 59 389 92 38 62 327

1,519 8.9 111 7.9 56 0.3 396 20.0 90 −9.1 35 −12.8 59 4.3 344 18.4

−13.3 −19.8 −29.2 −7.5 −15.4 −29.9 −26.5 −5.9

. 3328 . 3329

143 344

175 330

149 296

143 281

143 278

144 284

1,408

1,455

1,230

1,149

1,143

229 152

222 163

200 131

188 123

195 121

. . 333 . . 3331 . . 3332

−17.8 −13.8

1,162

3.3

−20.1

209 124

−2.8 7.5

−5.8 −23.8

. . 3333

147

147

130

118

115

111

0.3

−24.7

. . 3334 . . 3335

165 267

194 274

167 217

157 205

153 202

153 202

17.8 2.5

−21.2 −26.1

. . 3336 . . 3339

114 335

111 343

101 285

94 265

93 265

97 265

−2.4 2.4

−12.8 −22.8

334 3341 3342 3343

1,903 367 232 60

1,820 302 248 52

1,507 250 186 42

1,355 224 155 37

1,323 210 148 33

1,320 −4.3 207 −17.8 148 7.0 32 −13.3

−27.5 −31.6 −40.2 −38.0

. . . 3344 . . . 3345

574 626

676 479

525 450

461 430

454 431

451 17.8 438 −23.6

−33.3 −8.5

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . 3346

Electrical equipment & appliances Electric lighting equipment. . . . Household appliances . . . . . . Electrical equipment . . . . . . . . Other electrical equipment & components . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . 3359

Transportation equipment 2 . . . . . Motor vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle bodies & trailers . Motor vehicle parts . . . . . . . . Aerospace products & parts . . Ship & boat building . . . . . . . . Other transportation equipment

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

22.7 −4.0

. . . .

. . . . . . .

. . . .

. . . . . . .

. . . .

. . . . . . .

335 3351 3352 3353

336 3361 3362 3363 3364 3366 3369

43

63

55

48

46

633 81 114 244

591 85 106 210

497 72 98 175

460 67 93 160

445 65 90 154

195

191

152

140

137

2,133 271 130 653 841 173 35

2,056 291 183 840 517 153 40

1,829 265 152 734 470 146 39

1,774 265 153 708 442 146 38

1,766 256 165 692 442 148 38

46.4

−30.1

436 −6.7 61 5.0 86 −7.0 152 −13.9

44

−26.3 −27.9 −18.5 −27.5

−2.3

−28.4

1,772 −3.6 250 7.4 171 40.8 678 28.6 456 −38.5 153 −11.4 39 14.0

136

−13.8 −14.3 −6.6 −19.2 −11.8 −0.1 −3.3

See footnotes at end of table.

630

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

Table. 980. Manufacturing Industries—Employment by Industry: 1990 to 2005—Con. [Annual averages of monthly figures (109,487 represents 109,487,000). Covers all full- and part-time employees who worked during, or received pay for, any part of the pay period including the 12th of the month. See also headnote, Table 618] 2002 NAICS code 1

Industry

1990− 2000− 2000 2005

1990

2000

2002

2003

2004

2005

337 3371 3372 3379

601 398 156 47

680 440 181 58

604 400 151 54

573 382 139 52

573 385 135 53

563 380 130 53

13.0 10.6 16.0 23.1

−17.1 −13.7 −28.1 −9.1

Miscellaneous manufacturing . . . . . . . . 339 Medical equipment & supplies . . . . . . 3391 Other miscellaneous manufacturing . . 3399

690 288 403

733 310 423

688 308 380

663 304 359

656 301 354

654 306 348

6.2 7.7 5.1

−10.8 −1.4 −17.7

Furniture & related products . . . . . . Household & institutional furniture. Office furniture & fixtures. . . . . . . Other furniture-related products . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X)

6,959

6,388

5,775

5,547

5,391

5,278

−8.2

−17.4

311 3111 3112 3113

1,507 57 71 99

1,553 55 65 92

1,526 51 62 84

1,518 50 62 85

1,494 50 60 83

1,472 48 60 78

3.0 −4.2 −9.1 −7.3

−5.2 −12.1 −7.6 −15.3

. . . 3114 . . . 3115 . . . 3116

218 145 427

197 136 507

183 137 517

185 135 516

181 131 505

174 132 502

−9.5 −5.9 18.6

−12.0 −3.2 −1.1

. . . 3117 . . . 3118 . . . 3119

54 292 143

45 306 150

44 297 151

42 292 152

42 285 156

42 −17.2 280 4.9 158 5.0

−7.6 −8.8 5.3

Beverages & tobacco products . . . . . . . 312 Beverages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3121

218 173

207 175

207 174

200 169

195 166

192 167

−4.9 1.2

−7.3 −4.6

Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fiber, yarn, & thread mills . . . Fabric mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile & fabric finishing mills .

313 3131 3132 3133

492 102 270 120

378 81 192 105

291 63 145 83

261 57 130 74

237 54 115 68

218 50 104 64

−23.1 −20.5 −29.0 −12.1

−42.4 −38.1 −45.6 −39.8

Textile product mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314 Textile furnishings mills . . . . . . . . . . . 3141 Other textile product mills . . . . . . . . . 3149

209 127 82

216 129 88

195 116 78

179 105 74

176 101 75

172 98 75

3.3 1.3 6.4

−20.3 −24.1 −14.7

Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apparel knitting mills . . . . . Cut & sew apparel . . . . . . . Accessories & other apparel

315 3151 3152 3159

929 112 776 41

497 69 394 34

360 50 283 27

312 45 243 24

286 42 221 23

260 37 203 21

−46.5 −38.4 −49.3 −16.9

−47.6 −46.9 −48.5 −39.5

Leather & allied products . . . . . . . . . . . 316 Footwear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3162 Leather & hide tanning & finishing & other leather products . . . . . . . . . . . 3169

133 83

69 31

50 22

45 20

42 19

40 −48.3 18 −62.8

−42.6 −41.7

51

38

28

25

23

22 −25.0

−43.2

Paper & paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . 322 Pulp, paper, & paperboard mills . . . . . 3221 Converted paper products . . . . . . . . . 3222

647 238 409

605 191 413

547 165 382

516 151 365

496 146 350

484 −6.6 141 −19.7 343 1.1

−19.9 −26.3 −16.9 −19.7

Food manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . Animal food . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grain & oilseed milling . . . . . . . . Sugar & confectionery products . . Fruit & vegetable preserving & specialty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dairy products . . . . . . . . . . . . . Animal slaughtering & processing . Seafood product preparation & packaging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bakeries & tortilla manufacturing . Other food products . . . . . . . . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

Printing & related support activities. . . . . 323

809

807

707

681

663

648

Petroleum & coal products . . . . . . . . . . 324

153

123

118

114

112

113 −19.4

−8.5

325 3251 3252 3253 3254 3255

1,036 249 158 52 207 85

980 188 136 48 274 79

928 170 115 45 291 72

906 162 112 42 292 69

887 156 110 42 290 68

879 −5.3 151 −24.4 110 −14.2 41 −8.8 289 32.4 68 −6.6

−10.3 −19.8 −18.6 −15.1 5.1 −13.7

Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . Resin, rubber, & artificial fibers. . . Agricultural chemicals. . . . . . . . . Pharmaceuticals & medicines . . . Paints, coatings, & adhesives . . . Soaps, cleaning compounds, and toiletries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other chemical products and preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

Percent change

All employees (1,000)

. . . . . .

. . . . . .

. . . . . .

−0.2

. . . 3256

132

129

121

119

115

116

−2.4

−10.1

. . . 3259

153

127

114

111

107

105 −17.1

−17.1

Plastics & rubber products . . . . . . . . . . 326 Plastics products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3261 Rubber products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3262

826 619 207

952 738 214

848 664 184

815 639 177

806 633 172

800 631 169

−16.0 −14.5 −21.0

15.3 19.3 3.5

X Not applicable. 1 Based on the North American Industry Classification System, 2002 (NAICS). See text, this section. Includes railroad rolling stock manufacturing not shown separately. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Current Employment Statistics program Internet site .

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

631

Table 981. Average Hourly Earnings of Production Workers in Manufacturing Industries by State: 2002 to 2005 [In dollars. Data are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2002 basis] State United States . . . . Alabama . . . . . . . . . Alaska . . . . . . . . . . Arizona . . . . . . . . . . Arkansas. . . . . . . . . California. . . . . . . . . Colorado . . . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . . . Delaware. . . . . . . . . District of Columbia 1 . Florida . . . . . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . . . . . Hawaii . . . . . . . . . . Idaho . . . . . . . . . . . Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . Indiana . . . . . . . . . . Iowa . . . . . . . . . . . . Kansas . . . . . . . . . . Kentucky . . . . . . . . . Louisiana . . . . . . . . Maine . . . . . . . . . . . Maryland . . . . . . . . . Massachusetts . . . . . Michigan . . . . . . . . . Minnesota . . . . . . . . Mississippi. . . . . . . . 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2002

2003

2004

2005

15.29

15.74

16.15

16.56

13.10 13.24 14.16 13.30 14.89 15.44 17.24 16.60 (NA) 13.30 13.38 13.07 13.80 14.99 17.15 15.32 15.98 15.73 17.03 15.55 15.21 16.25 20.51 15.06 12.32

13.56 12.18 14.38 13.55 15.04 16.89 17.74 16.91 15.76 14.09 14.08 12.90 13.72 15.20 17.84 15.70 15.83 16.01 16.86 16.28 15.74 16.53 21.20 15.43 12.89

14.33 12.01 14.20 13.49 15.36 16.46 18.35 17.66 16.73 13.84 14.54 13.50 14.15 15.61 17.92 16.17 16.57 16.50 16.40 16.97 16.47 16.89 21.51 16.04 13.12

14.93 14.22 14.55 13.71 15.70 15.91 18.96 17.72 16.80 13.89 14.56 14.35 14.96 15.84 18.14 16.25 17.14 16.64 17.30 17.28 16.98 17.67 21.50 16.63 13.53

State Missouri . . . . . Montana . . . . . Nebraska . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire New Jersey . . . New Mexico. . . New York . . . . North Carolina . North Dakota . . Ohio . . . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . . Oregon . . . . . . Pennsylvania . . Rhode Island . . South Carolina . South Dakota . . Tennessee. . . . Texas . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . Vermont . . . . . Virginia . . . . . . Washington . . . West Virginia . . Wisconsin . . . . Wyoming. . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2002

2003

2004

2005

16.80 14.43 14.05 14.62 14.21 15.19 13.41 16.75 13.18 13.17 17.49 14.11 15.06 14.75 12.75 14.00 12.60 13.15 13.93 14.12 14.33 15.20 18.15 15.40 15.86 17.72

18.22 14.02 14.86 14.63 14.85 15.45 13.19 16.78 13.66 14.04 17.99 14.13 15.20 14.99 12.88 14.19 13.13 13.56 13.94 14.90 14.54 15.90 18.02 16.05 16.12 16.75

17.92 14.87 15.19 14.60 15.48 15.89 13.13 17.29 14.25 14.35 18.47 14.24 15.34 15.16 13.03 14.73 13.37 13.84 13.98 15.38 14.60 16.11 18.28 16.57 16.19 16.58

17.43 15.61 15.44 14.98 15.87 16.33 13.66 17.77 14.38 15.29 19.07 14.65 15.49 15.26 13.12 15.23 13.47 14.03 14.03 14.71 15.06 16.40 18.83 17.14 16.29 17.07

Represents the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria Metropolitan Division.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Current Employment Statistics program Internet site .

Table 982. Manufacturing Full-Time Equivalent Employees and Wages by Industry: 2000 to 2004 [124,707 represents 124,707,000. Full-time equivalent employees equals the number of employees on full-time schedules plus the number of employees for part-time schedules converted to full-time basis] 1997 NAICS code 1

Industry

All industries, total . . . . . . . . (X) Manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31-33 Percent of all industries. . . . . . . . . . (X) Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal products . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer and electronic products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts . . . . . . . . . .

1

2000

2002

2003

Wage and salary accruals per FTE worker (dol.) 2004

2000

2002

2003

2004

124,707 123,843 123,389 124,523

38,762

40,263

41,468

43,327

16,947 13.6

15,056 12.2

14,301 11.6

14,112 11.3

44,216 114.1

44,864 111.4

46,762 112.8

48,731 112.5

(X) 321 327 331 332 333

10,713 606 545 611 1,738 1,420

9,374 566 511 498 1,527 1,209

8,851 544 491 466 1,458 1,135

8,807 556 495 458 1,469 1,125

47,007 30,360 38,879 45,745 37,688 46,882

47,047 31,058 40,481 46,575 39,147 47,117

49,061 32,130 41,676 48,500 40,340 49,009

51,125 33,710 43,002 51,710 41,967 51,589

. 334

1,813

1,479

1,336

1,300

71,372

66,344

70,702

74,649

568

491

456

440

42,732

42,051

43,976

46,741

1,283

1,143

1,103

1,104

49,727

51,390

54,249

54,728

736 664 728

673 593 685

639 560 663

647 560 652

52,612 29,660 38,504

57,952 30,823 40,973

59,946 32,087 43,171

62,546 33,090 45,672

. (X)

6,235

5,681

5,449

5,305

39,420

41,264

43,028

44,758

. 311-312 313. 314

1,719

1,702

1,670

1,650

34,110

35,482

36,778

37,656

584

474

436

405

29,018

30,632

31,189

32,845

. 315 . 322

538 596

408 528

360 501

332 484

24,769 45,578

26,365 48,497

27,988 50,169

29,790 51,420

. . . .

767 120 968 942

705 116 913 835

671 114 893 805

662 109 870 793

38,966 62,310 60,928 35,375

38,384 65,972 62,782 37,212

39,345 68,847 66,146 38,445

40,619 76,067 69,382 39,961

. . . . . .

. 335 3361. 3363 3364Other transportation equipment . . . 3365 Furniture and related products . . . 337 Miscellaneous manufacturing . . . . 339

Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . Food and beverage and tobacco products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile mills and textile product mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apparel and leather and allied products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing and related support activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . Chemical products . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . .

Full-time equivalent (FTE) employees (1,000)

323 324 325 326

North American Industry Classification System, 1997; see text, this section.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Survey of Current Business, monthly. See also (released 04 August 2005).

632

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

Table 983. Manufactures’ Shipments, Inventories, and New Orders: 1992 to 2005 [In billions of dollars (2,904 represents $2,904,000,000,000), except ratio. Based on a sample survey; for methodology, see source]

Shipments

Inventories (Dec. 31)1

Ratio of inventories to shipments 2

New orders

Unfilled orders (Dec. 31)

2,904 3,020 3,238 3,480 3,597 3,835 3,900 4,032 4,209 4,023 3,965 3,972 4,259

370 371 391 415 421 433 439 453 470 437 428 396 423

1.57 1.51 1.48 1.47 1.44 1.39 1.38 1.38 1.37 1.34 1.33 1.23 1.23

(NA) 2,960 3,200 3,427 3,567 3,780 3,808 3,957 4,161 3,917 3,867 3,901 4,208

448 422 431 443 485 508 492 501 545 507 474 470 491

4,545

440

1.19

4,550

572

Year 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

2005 . . . . . . . . . . . NA Not available.

1

Inventories are stated at current cost.

2

Ratio based on December seasonally adjusted data.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1992−2005, Series M3-1(05). See also (released May 2006) and (released 03 February 2006).

Table 984. Ratios of Manufacturers’ Inventories to Shipments and Unfilled Orders to Shipments by Industry Group: 1999 to 2005 [Based on a sample survey; for methodology, see source] Industry

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

INVENTORIES-TO-SHIPMENTS RATIO 1.38

1.37

1.34

1.33

1.23

1.23

1.19

Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products. . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metals . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computers and electronic products. Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . Miscellaneous products . . . . . . . .

All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

1.53 1.26 1.17 1.69 1.56 2.05 1.42

1.55 1.32 1.23 1.69 1.56 2.08 1.54

1.52 1.24 1.17 1.73 1.47 2.12 1.49

1.51 1.23 1.15 1.70 1.50 2.13 1.52

1.39 1.25 1.17 1.63 1.50 1.83 1.39

1.41 1.25 1.16 1.64 1.57 1.84 1.41

1.37 1.35 1.09 1.56 1.50 1.76 1.30

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

1.42 1.42 1.35 1.89

1.44 1.35 1.35 1.90

1.42 1.35 1.25 1.80

1.43 1.29 1.25 1.77

1.35 1.15 1.17 1.70

1.40 1.13 1.21 1.72

1.38 1.17 1.15 1.60

Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . Food products . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverages and tobacco products . Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile product mills . . . . . . . . . . Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leather and allied products . . . . . Paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . . Basic chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

1.18 0.86 1.55 1.52 1.62 1.89 2.18 1.16 0.81 0.90 1.38 1.20

1.14 0.88 1.51 1.49 1.75 1.89 2.12 1.11 0.80 0.71 1.40 1.21

1.11 0.87 1.48 1.54 1.61 1.74 2.47 1.11 0.75 0.65 1.37 1.12

1.12 0.87 1.63 1.42 1.59 1.72 2.59 1.11 0.77 0.71 1.38 1.07

1.04 0.78 1.65 1.21 1.29 1.42 1.57 1.10 0.76 0.85 1.23 1.07

1.02 0.75 1.59 1.19 1.09 1.60 1.63 1.11 0.79 0.77 1.23 1.14

0.99 0.73 1.65 1.20 1.09 1.64 1.71 1.08 0.79 0.74 1.19 1.12

. . . . . . . . . . . .

UNFILLED ORDERS-TO- SHIPMENTS RATIO All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metals . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computers and electronic products. Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . Miscellaneous products . . . . . . . .

1.51

1.57

1.53

1.45

1.43

1.40

1.52

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

2.61 1.69 2.02 2.50 2.93

2.78 1.45 2.02 2.51 3.07

2.79 1.51 1.92 2.50 3.22

2.65 1.37 1.75 2.16 3.29

2.67 1.57 1.83 2.39 3.45

2.64 1.49 1.94 2.37 3.38

2.90 1.58 2.12 2.56 3.29

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

1.78 4.24 1.27 0.49

1.76 4.92 1.14 0.62

1.57 4.97 1.10 0.41

1.68 4.67 0.93 0.42

1.68 4.46 0.99 0.52

1.77 4.50 1.04 0.53

1.96 5.41 1.02 0.40

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1992−2005, Series M3-1(05). See also (released May 2006) and (released 03 February 2006).

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

633

Table 985. Value of Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and New Orders by Industry: 1999 to 2005 [In millions of dollars (4,031,887 represents $4,031,887,000,000). Based on a sample survey; for methodology, see source. These data are on a North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2002 basis and not comparable to previous data, which were based on the Standard Industrial Classification system] Industry

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

SHIPMENTS 4,031,887

4,208,584

4,022,901

3,965,245

3,972,114

4,259,207

4,544,839

Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products . . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metals . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computers and electronic products . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . Miscellaneous products . . . . . . . .

All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

2,326,736 97,311 96,153 156,648 257,071 276,904 467,059

2,373,688 93,669 97,329 156,598 268,213 291,548 510,639

2,203,102 88,550 94,460 137,469 258,918 268,457 434,427

2,168,434 90,120 93,755 137,789 257,475 256,215 391,274

2,130,238 91,240 96,349 136,839 244,662 253,600 353,667

2,251,915 103,420 101,870 178,996 259,874 269,203 361,938

2,385,367 105,030 112,321 194,247 275,301 295,315 394,644

. . . .

. . . .

118,313 676,328 72,659 108,290

125,443 639,861 75,107 115,281

116,919 613,837 70,885 119,180

105,393 634,614 72,898 128,901

101,770 645,759 76,621 129,731

104,244 659,930 80,153 132,287

112,096 666,790 87,079 142,544

Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . Food products . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverages and tobacco products Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile product mills . . . . . . . . . Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leather and allied products . . . . Paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . Basic chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

1,705,151 426,001 106,920 54,306 32,689 62,305 9,653 156,915 101,536 162,620 420,321 171,885

1,834,896 435,229 111,692 52,112 33,654 60,339 9,647 165,298 104,396 235,134 449,159 178,236

1,819,799 456,692 117,422 45,141 34,165 56,545 8,108 159,150 99,303 222,356 442,790 178,127

1,796,811 467,353 104,579 43,152 34,933 53,201 8,718 157,834 96,045 211,910 441,494 177,592

1,841,876 482,815 106,873 42,557 30,827 40,624 6,003 149,271 92,191 237,010 477,360 176,345

2,007,292 511,450 112,270 40,258 33,254 33,495 5,757 153,969 93,193 312,884 528,215 182,547

2,159,472 532,496 114,800 36,012 34,326 33,879 5,630 158,053 89,822 404,591 553,657 196,206

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

INVENTORIES (Dec. 31) All manufacturing industries . . . .

452,803

470,084

436,622

428,086

395,920

423,197

439,763

Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products . . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metals . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computers and electronic products . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . Miscellaneous products . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

288,362 10,289 9,279 22,309 32,800 46,050 52,838

298,232 10,329 9,799 22,199 34,085 49,151 63,024

271,597 9,146 9,009 19,887 31,070 45,966 52,001

264,010 9,150 8,746 19,603 31,368 43,964 47,614

239,411 9,398 9,114 18,622 29,844 37,467 39,309

256,144 10,663 9,570 24,410 33,087 39,914 41,073

264,976 11,776 9,925 25,295 33,631 42,026 41,131

. . . .

. . . .

13,510 76,781 7,983 16,523

14,505 69,199 8,261 17,680

13,307 66,633 7,216 17,362

12,112 65,631 7,399 18,423

11,027 59,490 7,316 17,824

11,694 59,488 7,878 18,367

12,354 62,280 8,111 18,447

Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . Food products . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverages and tobacco products Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile product mills . . . . . . . . . Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leather and allied products . . . . Paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . Basic chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

164,441 30,650 14,167 6,648 4,219 9,454 1,675 15,034 6,394 11,375 47,806 17,019

171,852 31,882 14,331 6,243 4,698 9,170 1,634 15,205 6,445 12,840 51,623 17,781

165,025 33,273 14,696 5,586 4,401 7,889 1,603 14,604 5,811 11,179 49,567 16,416

164,076 34,061 14,335 4,906 4,441 7,322 1,814 14,414 5,737 11,614 49,768 15,664

156,509 31,223 14,765 4,147 3,185 4,596 759 13,448 5,508 15,466 47,902 15,510

167,053 31,680 14,961 3,854 2,886 4,261 757 14,083 5,765 18,675 53,052 17,079

174,787 32,479 15,779 3,473 2,991 4,406 780 14,008 5,550 23,303 53,916 18,102

All manufacturing industries . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

NEW ORDERS 3,957,242

4,161,472

3,917,225

3,866,899

3,900,807

4,208,065

4,549,636

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

2,252,091 97,311 96,153 156,968 258,116 278,277 402,216

2,326,576 93,669 97,329 153,625 270,021 294,608 436,415

2,097,426 88,550 94,460 135,902 255,179 263,754 352,220

2,070,088 90,120 93,755 136,421 253,809 246,231 316,275

2,058,931 91,240 96,349 139,030 244,335 258,145 281,435

2,200,773 103,420 101,870 183,267 264,364 271,736 289,773

2,390,164 105,030 112,321 197,739 281,683 304,955 324,505

. . . .

. . . .

120,774 660,215 73,393 108,668

126,196 663,326 74,532 116,855

113,930 605,854 70,270 117,307

104,845 627,219 72,102 129,311

101,309 639,000 77,255 130,833

105,329 667,728 80,770 132,516

114,951 720,083 87,452 141,445

Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,705,151

1,834,896

1,819,799

1,796,811

1,841,876

2,007,292

2,159,472

Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products . . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metals . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computers and electronic products . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . Miscellaneous products . . . . . . . .

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1992−2005, Series M3-1(05). See also (released May 2006) and (released 03 February 2006).

634

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

Table 986. Value of Manufactures’ Shipments, Inventories, and New Orders by Market Grouping: 1999 to 2005 [In millions of dollars (4,031,887 represents $4,031,887,000,000). Based on a sample survey; for methodology, see source] Market grouping

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

SHIPMENTS All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . 4,031,887 4,208,584 4,022,901 3,965,245 3,972,114 4,259,207

4,544,839

Consumer goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . Consumer durable goods . . . . . . Consumer nondurable goods. . . . Aircraft and parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . Defense aircraft and parts. . . . . . Nondefense aircraft and parts . . . Construction materials and supplies . Motor vehicles and parts . . . . . . . . Computers and related products . . . Information technology industries. . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. 1,438,519 1,500,532 1,499,818 1,499,041 1,560,671 1,679,985 . 426,337 391,463 377,514 395,817 416,418 419,372 . 1,012,182 1,109,069 1,122,304 1,103,224 1,144,253 1,260,613 . 120,242 111,658 118,333 110,504 99,477 102,780 . 27,719 24,560 27,848 34,538 37,584 40,084 . 92,523 87,098 90,485 75,966 61,893 62,696 . 434,138 444,812 430,226 432,419 426,625 459,478 . 498,716 471,180 439,905 463,808 485,921 494,622 . 113,162 110,242 92,595 84,835 68,768 64,894 . 374,384 399,751 357,327 314,988 277,281 283,889

1,793,004 422,668 1,370,336 119,883 39,897 79,986 488,096 481,835 78,405 307,279

Nondefense capital goods Excluding aircraft . . . . Defense capital goods . . . Durables excluding capital

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. 768,799 808,345 731,280 674,464 631,666 654,931 . 713,042 757,617 680,413 633,454 600,469 624,559 . 70,955 67,051 72,946 78,434 83,825 91,107 . 1,486,982 1,498,292 1,398,876 1,415,536 1,414,747 1,505,877

730,842 683,934 90,677 1,563,848

..... ..... ..... goods

. . . .

. . . .

INVENTORIES (Dec. 31) All manufacturing industries . . . . . . .

452,803

470,084

436,622

428,086

395,920

423,197

439,763

Consumer goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . Consumer durable goods . . . . . . Consumer nondurable goods. . . . Aircraft and parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . Defense aircraft and parts. . . . . . Nondefense aircraft and parts . . . Construction materials and supplies . Motor vehicles and parts . . . . . . . . Computers and related products . . . Information technology industries. . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

123,218 26,307 96,911 42,599 11,052 31,547 47,510 22,102 7,963 44,375

128,148 26,108 102,040 36,091 9,423 26,668 49,389 22,283 8,350 50,795

124,225 23,506 100,719 35,347 9,153 26,194 45,034 19,773 7,035 42,259

126,144 24,805 101,339 34,220 9,387 24,833 46,201 20,428 6,126 37,905

120,753 23,824 96,929 31,790 10,227 21,563 44,546 20,686 3,662 33,715

126,882 25,010 101,872 30,317 10,580 19,737 48,890 21,837 3,971 35,553

131,725 25,384 106,341 31,922 11,405 20,517 51,168 22,445 3,974 34,758

Nondefense capital goods Excluding aircraft . . . . Defense capital goods . . . Durables excluding capital

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

121,653 96,254 19,754 146,955

127,162 106,669 17,153 153,917

115,012 95,193 17,788 138,797

105,939 88,050 17,940 140,131

95,757 78,880 15,054 128,600

98,275 83,672 14,966 142,903

102,346 86,644 14,861 147,769

..... ..... ..... goods

. . . .

. . . .

NEW ORDERS All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . 3,957,242 4,161,472 3,917,225 3,866,899 3,900,807 4,208,065

4,549,636

Consumer goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . Consumer durable goods . . . . . . Consumer nondurable goods. . . . Aircraft and parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . Defense aircraft and parts. . . . . . Nondefense aircraft and parts . . . Construction materials and supplies . Motor vehicles and parts . . . . . . . . Computers and related products . . . Information technology industries. . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. 1,440,903 1,501,810 1,498,197 1,498,851 1,561,641 1,680,496 . 428,721 392,741 375,893 395,627 417,388 419,883 . 1,012,182 1,109,069 1,122,304 1,103,224 1,144,253 1,260,613 . 107,336 130,575 111,611 103,304 90,126 102,561 . 25,717 31,326 36,587 39,414 40,274 30,988 . 81,619 99,249 75,024 63,890 49,852 71,573 . 435,034 446,792 426,392 431,760 425,288 462,478 . 499,527 468,470 438,837 464,370 487,464 495,364 . 114,481 107,656 92,137 85,740 67,235 63,530 . 389,160 409,500 347,051 308,181 272,614 286,039

1,791,838 421,502 1,370,336 175,721 36,575 139,146 494,225 483,467 78,173 314,559

Nondefense capital goods Excluding aircraft . . . . Defense capital goods . . . Durables excluding capital

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. 772,703 831,335 698,785 647,124 627,150 664,570 . 728,089 767,754 663,396 615,525 604,513 623,449 . 67,900 79,598 82,723 78,180 87,295 97,156 . 1,411,488 1,415,643 1,315,918 1,344,784 1,344,486 1,439,047

805,784 698,118 82,560 1,501,820

..... ..... ..... goods

. . . .

. . . .

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1992−2005, Series M3-1(05). See also (released May 2006) and (released 03 February 2006).

Table 987. Finances and Profits of Manufacturing Corporations: 1990 to 2005 [In billions of dollars (2,811 represents $2,811,000,000,000). Data exclude estimates for corporations with less than $250,000 in assets at time of sample selection. For 1990−2001, based on Standard Industrial Classification system; thereafter, based on North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). See text, Section 15. See Table 773 for individual industry data] Item Net sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Net operating profit . . . . . . . . . Net profit: Before taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . After taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cash dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . Net income retained in business

.. .. . . . .

. . . .

2001

2

2002

2

2003

2

2004

2

2005

2

1995

1999

2000

2,811 173

3,528 268

4,149 317

4,548 348

4,308 185

4,295 186

4,217 225

4,397 237

4,934 320

5,466 353

160 112 62 49

274 198 81 117

355 258 104 154

381 275 132 143

82 36 102 -67

83 36 103 -66

196 135 106 28

306 237 115 122

447 348 143 205

524 406 173 233

1 Based on Standard Industrial Classification system. Text, Section 15.

2

2001

1

1990

Based on the North American Industry Classification System; see

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations. See also (released April 2006).

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

635

Table 988. Manufacturing Corporations—Assets and Profits by Asset Size: 1990 to 2005 [In millions of dollars (2,629,458 represents $2,629,458,000,000). Corporations and assets as of end of 4th quarter; profits for entire year. Through 2000, based on Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code; beginning 2001, based on North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). For corporations above a certain asset value based on complete canvass. The asset value for complete canvass was raised in 1988 to $50 million and in 1995 to $250 million. Asset sizes less than these values are sampled, except as noted. For details regarding methodology, see source for first quarter, 1988. Minus sign (−) indicates loss] Asset-size class Year Assets: 1990. . 1991. . 1992. . 1993. . 1994. . 1995. . 1996. . 1997. . 1998. . 1999. . 2000. . 2001 2 2002. . 2003. . 2004. . Net profit: 1990. . 1991. . 1992. . 1993. . 1994. . 1995. . 1996. . 1997. . 1998. . 1999. . 2000. . 2001 2 2002. . 2003. . 2004. . 2005. .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total

1

Under $10 mil. 1

$10− $25 mil.

$25− $50 mil.

$50− $100 mil.

$100− $250 mil.

$250− $1 bil.

$1 bil. and over

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,629,458 2,688,422 2,798,625 2,904,869 3,080,231 3,345,229 3,574,407 3,746,797 3,967,309 4,382,814 4,852,106 4,747,789 4,823,219 5,162,852 5,538,113

142,498 140,056 143,766 149,763 148,751 155,618 163,928 167,921 170,068 170,058 171,666 169,701 166,191 161,462 163,070

74,477 70,567 70,446 72,854 81,505 87,011 87,096 87,398 87,937 85,200 85,482 84,664 82,369 80,681 80,085

55,914 58,549 65,718 61,243 66,405 68,538 69,722 76,034 69,627 67,352 72,122 67,493 62,654 62,592 71,674

72,554 72,694 75,967 81,389 82,116 87,262 93,205 85,186 86,816 97,810 90,866 88,088 81,667 77,205 81,741

123,967 127,748 132,742 134,388 138,950 159,133 156,702 157,130 148,060 138,143 149,714 131,617 134,821 126,826 126,950

287,512 295,743 302,287 317,774 358,100 370,263 398,651 397,559 419,153 398,881 389,537 393,752 407,423 392,192 414,144

1,872,536 1,923,066 2,007,698 2,087,457 2,204,404 2,417,403 2,605,102 2,775,570 2,985,647 3,425,370 3,892,720 3,812,474 3,888,095 4,261,894 4,600,447

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

110,128 66,407 22,085 83,156 174,874 198,151 224,869 244,505 234,386 257,805 275,313 36,168 134,686 237,041 348,160 406,359

8,527 6,820 9,567 11,195 14,131 13,224 15,802 17,948 18,350 17,398 16,578 8,387 10,003 9,821 14,973 17,436

5,160 4,271 4,748 5,415 7,057 5,668 6,872 8,383 6,421 7,618 6,820 3,366 2,784 3,374 5,745 6,464

2,769 2,564 3,245 3,439 4,072 3,767 4,266 4,153 3,790 3,504 3,403 −408 807 2,005 3,828 3,995

2,661 1,704 3,034 3,218 4,996 5,771 5,664 4,675 4,681 4,798 2,742 403 1,699 2,256 3,080 3,928

3,525 1,707 4,553 3,584 6,745 7,000 7,935 7,074 5,610 4,795 3,510 −543 3,356 2,973 5,140 8,087

7,110 5,027 5,919 4,555 14,626 16,549 16,059 18,433 14,364 12,756 15,121 −6,782 −1,227 4,115 12,787 16,737

80,377 44,316 −8,979 51,750 123,250 146,172 168,271 183,836 181,170 206,934 227,136 31,746 117,262 212,497 302,571 349,711

3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1 Excludes estimates for corporations with less than $250,000 in assets at time of sample selection. reported on a NAICS basis. 3 After taxes.

2

Beginning 2001, data

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations. See also (released April 2006).

Table 989. Manufacturing Corporations—Selected Finances: 1990 to 2005 [In billions of dollars (2,811 represents $2,811,000,000,000). Data are not necessarily comparable from year to year due to changes in accounting procedures, industry classifications, sampling procedures, etc.; for detail, see source. Through 2000, based on Standard Industrial Classification code; beginning 2001, based on North American Industry Classification System (NAICS)] All manufacturing corps. Profits

Year

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

... ... .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 3 .. ... ... ... ... 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Durable goods industries

1

Profits

Sales

Before taxes

After taxes

2,811 2,761 2,890 3,015 3,256 3,528 3,758 3,922 3,949 4,149 4,548 4,295 4,217 4,397 4,934 5,466

158 99 31 118 244 275 307 331 315 355 381 83 196 306 447 524

110 66 22 83 175 198 225 244 234 258 275 36 135 237 348 406

Nondurable goods industries

1

Profits

Sales

Before taxes

After taxes

1,357 1,304 1,390 1,490 1,658 1,808 1,942 2,076 2,169 2,314 2,457 2,321 2,261 2,283 2,537 2,722

57 14 −34 39 121 131 147 167 175 199 191 −69 45 118 200 209

41 7 −24 27 87 94 106 121 128 140 132 −76 21 88 157 160

1

Sales

Before taxes

After taxes

1,454 1,457 1,500 1,525 1,598 1,721 1,816 1,847 1,781 1,835 2,091 1,974 1,955 2,114 2,397 2,744

101 85 65 79 123 144 160 164 140 157 190 152 149 188 248 315

69 59 46 56 88 104 119 123 107 117 144 112 113 149 192 246

1 Beginning 1998, profits before and after income taxes reflect inclusion of minority stockholders’ interest in net income before 2 and after income taxes. Data for 1992 (most significantly 1992: I qtr.) reflect the early adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement 106 (Employer’s Accounting for Post-Retirement Benefits Other Than Pensions) by a large number of companies during the fourth quarter of 1992. Data for 1993: I qtr. also reflect adoption of Statement 106. Corporations must show the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in the first quarter of the year in which the change is adopted. 3 Beginning 2001, data reported on a NAICS basis.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining and Trade Corporations. See also (released April 2006).

636

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

Table 990. Tobacco Products—Summary: 1990 to 2005 [(710 represents 710,000,000,000). Production data are for calendar years. Excludes cigars produced in customs bonded manufacturing warehouses. 2005 data are preliminary] Item

Unit

PRODUCTION Cigarettes, total . . . . . . . . Nonfilter tip . . . . . . . . . Filter tip . . . . . . . . . . . Cigars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tobacco 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . Smoking . . . . . . . . . . . Chewing tobacco . . . . . Snuff . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXPORTS Cigarettes. . . . . . . . . . . . Cigars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Smoking tobacco . . . . . . . IMPORTS Cigarettes. . . . . . . . . . . . Cigars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Smoking tobacco . . . . . . . CONSUMPTION Tobacco products per person 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . Cigarettes per person 2 . . . EXPENDITURES Consumer expenditures, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cigarettes. . . . . . . . . . . . Cigars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1990

1995

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

. . . . . . . .

710 23 687 1.9 142 16 73 53

747 15 732 2.1 131 12 63 60

607 8 599 2.9 133 15 51 67

565 7 558 2.8 133 14 49 70

562 6 556 3.7 130 13 47 70

532 5 527 3.8 133 16 45 73

499 6 494 4.0 137 18 43 76

494 5 488 4.4 135 16 39 79

489 (NA) (NA) 3.7 143 17 39 87

. Bil. cigarettes . . . Bil. cigars. . . . . . Bil. lb. . . . . . . .

164.3 72.0 0.8

231.1 94.0 0.3

151.4 84.0 1.6

147.9 113.0 0.5

133.9 124.0 11.0

127.4 122.7 7.9

121.5 130.2 0.7

118.7 171.5 1.3

113.1 183.4 1.2

. Bil. cigarettes . . . Bil. cigars. . . . . . Bil. lb. . . . . . . .

1.4 111.0 2.9

3.0 195.0 4.2

8.7 463.4 4.3

11.3 497.0 4.2

14.7 543.4 1.9

20.8 413.5 2.1

23.1 508.0 2.1

22.7 615.6 1.5

18.1 651.7 3.0

. Lb. 3 . . . . . . . . . 1,000 . . . . . . .

5.6 2.8

4.8 2.5

4.2 2.1

4.1 2.1

4.3 2.1

4.2 2.0

4.0 1.9

3.9 1.8

3.7 1.7

43.8 41.6 0.7 1.5

48.7 45.8 1.0 2.5

72.1 68.3 1.8 2.7

77.5 72.9 1.8 2.7

82.9 77.8 2.1 3.0

88.2 82.8 2.2 3.1

86.8 81.1 2.5 3.2

86.3 80.0 2.9 3.2

88.9 82.0 3.2 3.7

. . . . . . . .

. . . .

Billions Billions Billions Billions Mil. lb. . Mil. lb. . Mil. lb. . Mil. lb. .

Bil. Bil. Bil. Bil.

dol. dol. dol. dol.

. . . . . . . .

. . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . .

. . . .

1 Smoking and chewing tobaccos and snuff output. 2 Based on estimated population, 18 years old and NA Not available. over, as of July 1, including Armed Forces abroad. 3 Unstemmed processing weight equivalent. Source: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, Tobacco Situation and Outlook, quarterly. See also (released 25 April 2006).

Table 991. Cotton, Wool, and Manmade Fibers—Consumption by End-Use: 1990 to 2004 [14,011 represents 14,011,000,000. Represents products manufactured by U.S. mills. Excludes glass fiber] Cotton

Wool

Manufactured fibers Artificial

Year

Total: 1990. . . . . . . 2000. . . . . . . 2001. . . . . . . 2002. . . . . . . 2003. . . . . . . 2004. . . . . . . Apparel: 1990. . . . . . . 2000. . . . . . . 2001. . . . . . . 2002. . . . . . . 2003. . . . . . . 2004. . . . . . . Home textiles: 1990. . . . . . . 2000. . . . . . . 2001. . . . . . . 2002. . . . . . . 2003. . . . . . . 2004. . . . . . . Floor coverings: 1990. . . . . . . 2000. . . . . . . 2001. . . . . . . 2002. . . . . . . 2003. . . . . . . 2004. . . . . . . Industrial: 1 1990. . . . . . . 2000. . . . . . . 2001. . . . . . . 2002. . . . . . . 2003. . . . . . . 2004. . . . . . .

Synthetic

Percent Percent Percent Percent Total Total of Total of Total of Total of Total (mil. lb.) (mil. lb.) end-use (mil. lb.) end-use (mil. lb.) end-use (mil. lb.) end-use (mil. lb.)

Percent of end-use

14,011 17,904 16,231 15,715 14,816 13,948

4,699 5,128 4,619 4,102 3,512 2,726

33.5 28.6 28.5 26.1 23.7 19.5

185 132 116 96 99 93

1.3 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7

9,127 12,645 11,496 11,518 11,205 11,129

65.1 70.6 70.8 73.3 75.6 79.8

599 305 282 250 225 228

4.3 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.6

8,528 12,340 11,214 11,268 10,980 10,911

60.9 68.9 69.1 71.7 74.1 78.2

5,204 6,039 5,335 4,733 4,133 3,447

2,897 3,089 2,648 2,232 1,912 1,420

55.7 51.2 49.6 47.2 46.3 41.2

118 79 73 64 65 62

2.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.8

2,189 2,871 2,613 2,437 2,157 1,965

42.1 47.5 49.0 51.5 52.2 57.0

287 154 135 113 93 76

5.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2

1,902 2,717 2,479 2,325 2,064 1,889

36.5 45.0 46.5 49.1 49.9 54.8

2,235 2,862 2,678 2,504 2,173 1,778

1,325 1,644 1,587 1,492 1,278 974

59.3 57.4 59.3 59.6 58.8 54.8

14 15 13 10 12 10

0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6

896 1,203 1,079 1,002 883 794

40.1 42.0 40.3 40.0 40.6 44.7

104 61 56 49 43 40

4.7 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.3

792 1,142 1,022 953 840 753

35.4 39.9 38.2 38.0 38.7 42.4

3,075 4,519 4,059 4,261 4,377 4,481

18 31 30 30 29 29

0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6

21 25 20 14 14 14

0.7 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3

3,036 4,464 4,009 4,218 4,334 4,438

98.7 98.8 98.8 99.0 99.0 99.0

− − − − − −

− − − − − −

3,036 4,463 4,009 4,218 4,334 4,438

98.7 98.8 98.8 99.0 99.0 99.0

2,965 4,484 4,160 4,216 4,133 4,242

313 364 354 347 293 303

10.6 8.1 8.5 8.2 7.1 7.1

10 13 10 8 8 7

0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

2,642 4,107 3,796 3,861 3,832 3,932

89.1 91.6 91.3 91.6 92.7 92.7

179 90 91 88 89 112

6.0 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.6

2,463 4,017 3,705 3,773 3,743 3,831

83.1 89.6 89.1 89.5 90.6 90.3

− Represents or rounds to zero. 1 Includes consumer-type products. Source: Fiber Economics Bureau, Inc., Arlington, VA, Fiber Organon, monthly (copyright).

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

637

Table 992. Broadwoven and Knit Fabrics—Shipments and Foreign Trade: 2004 [2,106,257 represents 2,106,257,000. Fabric blends as shown in the report are reported based on the chief weight of the fiber; whereas, fabrics blends as shown for imports are based on the chief value of the fiber] Manufacturers’ shipments (quantity)

Quantity

Value 1 ($1,000)

Percent imports to manufacturers’ shipments

. . . .

2,106,257 7,076,464 (D) 15,910

1,463,642 1,156,673 40,462 21,662

1,651,717 1,364,501 298,456 199,852

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pile fabrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . Elastic fabric . . . . . . . . . . . .

432,333 35,885 26,413

182,681 31,421 34,527

Other warp knit fabrics . . . . . Other narrow knit fabrics . . . . Other knit fabrics . . . . . . . . .

50,017 9,890 310,128

28,242 1,058 87,434

Product description

Quantity

Value ($1,000)

Percent exports to manufacturers’ shipments

69.5 16.3 (D) 136.2

567,112 629,473 4,379 8,998

1,095,264 1,237,438 21,006 47,047

26.9 8.9 (D) 56.6

1,120,374 190,124 345,550

42.3 87.6 (S)

272,322 17,472 41,070

1,625,238 162,083 389,721

63.0 48.7 (S)

173,883 11,744 399,072

56.5 10.7 28.2

11,849 3,649 198,282

104,934 30,150 938,350

23.7 36.9 63.9

Imports for consumption

Exports of domestic merchandise

BROADWOVEN FABRICS (quantity 1,000 sq. meters) Cotton fabrics 2 . . . . . Manmade fiber fabrics Silk fabrics . . . . . . . . Wool fabrics . . . . . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

KNIT FABRICS (quantity 1,000 kilograms)

D Data withheld to avoid disclosing figures for individual companies.

S Does not meet publication standards.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Series MQ313 and MA313K, annual. See also (issued June 2005) (issued May 2005).

Table 993. Footwear—Consumption, Production, and Imports: 1990 to 2004 [In millions of pairs of shoes (1,305.2 represents 1,305,200,000), except as indicated] Item

1990

CONSUMPTION Consumption, total Production . . . . . . . . . . Imports . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent of consumption. PRODUCTION Men’s . . . . . . . . . . . . . Men’s work . . . . . . . . Women’s . . . . . . . . . . . Juveniles’ . . . . . . . . . . . Athletic . . . . . . . . . . . . Slippers . . . . . . . . . . . .

2000

2003

2004

. 1,305.2 1,851.5 2,007.9 2,159.0 . 184.6 86.6 39.8 35.2 . 1,120.7 1,764.9 1,968.1 2,123.8 . 85.9 95.3 98.0 98.4 . . . . . .

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

24.0 9.2 9.8 1.4 0.3 31.2

12.7 8.1 5.2 0.3 0.1 3.9

12.1 8.9 4.7 0.2 0.1 2.7

Item Other. . . . . . . . . . Rubber or fabric . . Plastic or protective IMPORTS Men’s . . . . . . . . . Men’s work . . . . Women’s . . . . . . . Juveniles’ . . . . . . . Athletic . . . . . . . . Slippers . . . . . . . . Other. . . . . . . . . . Rubber or fabric . . Plastic or protective

..... ..... ..... . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

1990

2000

2003

2004

(NA) (NA) (NA)

2.0 20.6 7.2

0.2 11.3 6.2

0.2 8.5 6.8

102.1 13.2 415.2 132.8 212.3 17.9 3.9 199.2 23.9

200.5 24.1 587.2 228.3 288.1 76.3 9.9 317.3 10.4

213.3 26.5 730.5 251.5 345.2 84.5 9.4 225.7 18.3

220.5 27.8 814.4 259.8 361.8 124.9 9.6 188.4 19.2

NA Not available. Source: American Apparel and Footwear Association, Arlington, VA, Shoe Stats, annual. See also .

Table 994. Pharmaceutical Preparations—Value of Shipments: 1990 to 2005 [In millions of dollars (33,954 represents 33,954,000,000] NAICS product code1

Product description Pharmaceutical preparations, except biologicals . . . . . . . . . . . . (X)

1990

2000

2002

2003

2004

2005

33,954

79,262

100,741

107,561

109,852

116,301

Affecting neoplasms, endocrine systems, and metabolic disease . . . . . . . . . . . . Acting on the central nervous system and sense organs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Acting on the cardiovascular system . . . Acting on the respiratory system . . . . . .

. . 3254121100

2,743

9,784

17,499

20,065

20,789

23,341

. . 3254124100 . . 3254127100 . . 325412A100

7,219 4,815 3,724

18,508 8,993 10,179

24,345 10,339 12,504

24,759 9,671 13,758

25,001 10,224 15,148

25,044 10,246 16,216

Acting on the digestive system . . . . . . . Acting on the skin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vitamin, nutrient, and hematinic preps. . . Affecting parasitic and infective disease . Pharmaceutical preps. for veterinary use

. . . . .

4,840 1,558 2,588 5,411 1,057

10,046 2,941 5,676 11,037 2,096

13,373 2,844 6,029 11,337 2,471

15,052 3,083 6,877 11,848 2,449

15,252 3,283 6,683 10,819 2,653

16,776 3,245 6,827 11,244 3,362

X Not applicable.

1

. . . . .

325412D100 325412G100 325412L100 325412P100 325412T100

Based on the North American Industry Classification System, 1997; see text Section 15.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 1990, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA28G; thereafter, MA325G(01)-1. See also (released June 2006).

638

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

Table 995. Inorganic Chemicals and Fertilizers—Production: 1995 to 2004 [17,402 represents 17,402,000] Product description

Unit

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

. . . .

17,402 8,489 2,647 8,117

15,809 7,979 2,808 7,682

12,227 6,431 2,588 6,702

13,863 7,096 2,945 7,758

11,130 6,328 2,871 6,375

12,058 7,229 3,005 6,344

. . . . . . . . 1,000 sh. tons . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000 sh. tons . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000 sh. tons . . . . .

8,839 13,134 47,519

8,708 12,492 43,643

7,074 11,546 40,064

7,651 12,289 39,760

7,189 12,537 41,144

7,129 12,693 41,920

. . . . . . . . 1,000 sh. tons . . . . .

10,364

8,899

8,109

8,756

8,837

8,737

INORGANIC FERTILIZERS Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous . . . . . Ammonium nitrate, original solution . . Ammonium sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . Urea (100%) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nitric acid (100%). . . . . . . . . . . . . Phosphoric acid (100% P2O5) . . . . Sulfuric acid, gross (100%) . . . . . . Superphosphates and other fertilizer materials (100% P2O5) . . . . . . . .

INORGANIC CHEMICALS Chlorine gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sodium hydroxide, total liquid . . . . . . Potassium hydroxide liquid. . . . . . . . Finished sodium bicarbonate . . . . . . Titanium dioxide, composite and pure

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000

sh. sh. sh. sh.

tons . tons . tons . tons .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000

metric metric metric metric metric

tons . tons . tons . tons . tons .

. . . . .

. . . . .

12,395 11,408 (D) 520 1,382

14,000 11,523 539 536 1,547

11,489 9,813 465 513 1,327

11,438 9,461 470 535 1,409

10,361 8,796 471 540 1,422

12,329 9,620 525 579 (NA)

Hydrochloric acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aluminum oxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aluminum sulfate (commercial) . . . . . . . Sodium chlorate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sodium phosphate tripoly . . . . . . . . . . Sodium silicates 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sodium metasilicates . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sodium sulfate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Carbon activated 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydrogen peroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Phosphorous, oxychloride, and trichlorde

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000

metric metric metric metric metric metric metric metric metric metric metric

tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . tons .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

3,904 4,764 1,144 617 (D) 1,203 93 (D) 156 355 226

4,717 (D) 1,076 940 (D) 1,136 72 509 166 1,083 (D)

3,970 2,863 1,020 792 (D) 1,070 63 76 (S) (S) (D)

4,028 (D) 1,054 721 (D) 1,054 58 74 (D) (S) (D)

(S) (D) 965 669 (D) 1,074 61 89 112 340 (D)

5,302 (D) 992 677 (D) 1,114 58 86 (D) 357 (D)

1

. . . . .

. . . .

D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Other than metasilicates. 2 Granular and pulverized.

NA Not available.

S Does not meet publication standards.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Series MAQ325A, and MA325B, annual. See also (released September 2005) and (released September 2005).

Table 996. Aluminum—Supply, Shipments, and Foreign Trade: 1990 to 2005 [In millions of pounds (17,334 represents 17,334,000,000)] Item SUPPLY Aluminum supply, total. . . Primary production . . . . . . . . . . Recovery from scrap. . . . . . . . . Imports of ingot and mill products

. . . .

. . . .

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

. . . .

17,334 8,925 5,276 3,133

20,425 7,441 7,030 5,956

23,586 8,087 7,606 7,893

20,071 5,812 6,543 7,687

21,118 5,964 6,453 8,702

21,146 5,962 6,215 8,969

22,282 5,549 6,669 10,064

23,571 5,468 6,592 11,510

Aluminum net shipments, total

1

...

17,188

21,019

24,496

22,802

23,607

23,391

24,952

25,595

PRODUCT Mill products, total . . . . . . . . . Sheet, plate, and foil . . . . . . Rod, bar, and wire. . . . . . . . Electrical conductor . . . . . . . Extruded shapes and tube . . Powder and paste . . . . . . . . Forgings and impacts . . . . . Ingot for castings and other 2 . . MARKET Domestic, total. . . . . . . . . . . . Building and construction . . . Transportation . . . . . . . . . . Consumer durables . . . . . . . Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery and equipment . . Containers and packaging . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FOREIGN TRADE 3 Exports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Imports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . .

1990

. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

13,013 9,297 370 542 2,546 106 152 4,175

15,716 11,168 534 566 3,102 108 238 5,303

17,676 12,116 690 681 3,792 142 255 6,820

15,434 10,376 571 675 3,447 142 223 7,368

15,700 10,569 591 708 3,457 142 233 7,907

15,691 10,561 576 693 3,468 146 247 7,700

17,123 11,461 631 766 3,821 155 289 7,829

17,784 11,817 660 807 4,048 144 308 7,811

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

14,637 2,663 3,205 1,122 1,309 992 4,772 574 2,551

18,152 2,679 5,749 1,369 1,395 1,257 5,088 615 2,867

21,680 3,204 7,947 1,692 1,704 1,496 4,992 645 2,816

20,506 3,288 7,033 1,421 1,507 1,476 4,961 820 2,296

21,211 3,437 7,523 1,504 1,491 1,427 4,979 850 2,396

21,403 3,432 7,804 1,498 1,433 1,452 4,941 843 1,988

22,904 3,692 8,509 1,585 1,583 1,610 5,098 827 2,048

23,113 3,693 8,683 1,561 1,657 1,664 5,115 740 2,482

........ ........

3,753 3,718

3,846 6,899

4,100 9,358

3,734 8,828

3,746 9,679

3,662 9,884

4,416 11,221

5,629 12,607

1 Statistics on shipments and markets for 1990−2000 represent total U.S. producer’s shipments plus imports by consumers. Figures for 2001−2005 include Canada. 2 Net ingot for foundry castings, export and destructive uses. 3 U.S. imports and exports of aluminum ingot, mill products, and scrap.

Source: The Aluminum Association, Inc., Washington, DC, Aluminum Statistical Review, annual.

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

639

Table 997. Iron and Steel Industry—Summary: 1990 to 2005 [95.5 represents 95,500,000 tons. For financial data, the universe in 1992 consists of the companies that produced 68 percent of the total reported raw steel production. The financial data represent the operations of the steel segment of the companies. Minus sign (−) indicates net loss] Item Steel mill products, apparent supply . Net shipments . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Imports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scrap consumed . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scrap inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iron and steel products: Exports . . . Imports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Capacity by steelmaking process . . . Revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stockholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Capital expenditures . . . . . . . . . . . Working capital ratio 2 . . . . . . . . . . Inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Average employment. . . . . . . . . . . Hours worked. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index of output, all employees 3 . . .

Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Mil. tons . . Mil. tons . . Mil. tons . . Mil. tons . . Mil. tons . . Mil. tons . . Mil. tons . . Mil. tons . . Mil. net tons . Bil. dol. . . . . Bil. dol. . . . . Bil. dol. . . . . Bil. dol. . . . . Bil. dol. . . . . Ratio. . . . . . Bil. dol. . . . . 1,000 . . . . . Million . . . . . 1997 = 100 .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1990

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005, prel.

95.5 85.0 4.3 17.2 50.1 3.6 5.3 21.9 116.7 30.9 0.1 4.3 28.3 2.6 1.6 4.7 169.0 350.0 70.2

109.6 97.5 7.1 24.4 62.0 4.1 8.2 27.3 112.4 35.1 1.5 8.6 35.1 2.5 1.5 5.1 122.6 269.2 90.0

131.9 109.1 6.5 29.4 65.0 5.3 7.7 42.6 130.3 38.8 −1.1 9.9 43.9 2.1 1.7 6.8 99.5 219.7 106.0

116.4 98.9 6.1 30.1 63.0 4.9 7.2 34.4 125.5 31.0 −3.9 5.5 38.1 1.1 1.6 5.7 88.0 186.4 104.4

117.8 100.0 6.0 32.6 62.0 4.2 7.0 37.3 113.7 31.6 −1.3 1.4 34.1 1.1 1.3 5.5 74.4 157.1 124.9

116.1 106.0 8.2 23.1 61.8 4.5 9.3 27.9 121.6 34.3 −6.9 −5.0 29.8 2.1 0.9 4.9 42.5 90.6 130.3

131.8 111.4 7.9 35.8 57.3 4.8 9.6 41.2 116.1 51.1 4.4 11.2 37.3 1.6 2.1 6.5 39.7 87.8 157.7

119.3 103.5 9.4 32.1 (NA) (NA) 11.3 37.8 119.5 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

NA Not available. 1 In millions of short tons. 2 Current assets to current liabilities. 3 NAICS code 3311. Output per hour. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Internet site . Source: Except as noted, American Iron and Steel Institute, Washington, DC, Annual Statistical Report (copyright).

Table 998. Steel Products—Net Shipments by Market Classes: 1990 to 2005 [In thousands of short tons (84,981 represents 84,981,000). Comprises carbon, alloy, and stainless steel] Market class Net shipments, total 1 . . . . . . . Automotive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Steel service centers, distributors . . . . Construction, incl. maintenance 2 . . . . Containers, packaging, shipping. . . . . Machinery, industrial equipment, tools . Steel for converting and processing . . Rail transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contractors’ products . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil and gas industries . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . Appliances, utensils, and cutlery . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

1990

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

84,981 11,100 21,111 9,245 4,474 2,388 9,441 1,080 2,870 1,892 2,453 1,540

97,494 14,622 23,751 14,892 4,139 2,310 10,440 1,373 (2) 2,643 2,397 1,589

109,050 16,063 30,108 20,290 3,708 1,784 12,708 1,307 (2) 2,885 2,055 1,907

99,448 14,059 27,072 21,543 3,232 1,456 10,311 981 (2) 2,953 1,684 1,820

99,191 12,562 22,828 15,729 3,251 1,137 7,201 751 (2) 1,658 1,336 1,734

105,974 15,883 28,551 23,787 3,028 1,178 9,448 938 (2) 2,112 1,099 2,018

111,385 13,858 34,667 23,810 2,592 1,853 8,151 1,185 (2) 2,487 2,026 919

103,474 13,031 23,213 15,858 2,504 1,300 7,559 1,019 (2) 2,056 1,088 1,895

1 2 Includes nonclassified shipments and other classes not shown separately. Beginning 1994, contractors’ products included with construction. Source: American Iron and Steel Institute, Washington, DC, Annual Statistical Report (copyright).

Table 999. Metalworking Machinery—Value of Shipments: 1990 to 2004 [In millions of dollars (3,426 represents $3,426,000,000)] Product

2000 NAICS code 1

1990

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Metalworking machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . Metal cutting type 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boring machines 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drilling machines 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gear cutting machines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grinding and polishing machines . . . . . . . . . Lathes 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Milling machines 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machining centers6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Station type machines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other metal cutting machine tools 7 . . . . . . . Remanufactured metal cutting machine tools . Metal forming type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Punching and shearing machines . . . . . . . . Bending and forming machines . . . . . . . . . . Presses, except forging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Forging machines 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other metal forming 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(X) (X) 333512A1 333512A1 33351211 33351221 33351231 33351241 33351271 33351281 33351291 3335126111 (X) 33351311 pt. 33351311 pt. 33351331 33351351 pt. 33351351 pt.

3,426 2,371 (3) 184 103 434 356 214 437 502 142 (NA) 1,080 200 223 308 74 275

4,547 3,037 172 79 137 550 478 195 699 477 246 (NA) 1,511 326 257 379 (D) 548

3,632 2,552 87 24 181 454 287 151 630 402 333 (NA) 1,080 204 262 303 (D) 311

2,988 2,164 125 23 137 368 262 138 435 348 276 49 824 155 203 180 (D) 276

2,002 1,419 128 17 111 211 132 56 274 170 238 50 583 106 141 140 (D) 187

1,966 1,399 77 53 287 169 119 39 318 (D) 250 42 567 103 133 121 (D) 169

2,492 1,839 91 53 342 196 232 35 475 (D) 365 46 653 148 175 123 (D) 150

1 D Data withheld to avoid disclosure. NA Not available. X Not applicable. Based on the North American Industry Classification System, 2000; see text Section 15. 2 Beginning 1995, data for ‘‘All lathes (turning machines)’’ and ‘‘All milling machines,’’ valued at under $3,025 each are included in total ‘‘Metal cutting type’’ for 1995 through 2000. 3 For 1990, data for 4 ‘‘Boring machines’’ were combined with ‘‘Drilling machines’’ to avoid disclosing individual company data. Beginning 1995, product code 33351230, ‘‘Lathes,’’ excludes the value for product code 3335123031. All lathes valued under $3,025 each. 5 Beginning 1995, product code 33351240, ‘‘Milling machines,’’ excludes the value for product code 3335124001. ‘‘All milling machines valued under $3,025 each.’’ 6 Multifunction numerically controlled machines. 7 Excludes those designed primarily for home workshops, labs, etc. 8 For 1995 through 2003, data for ‘‘Forging machines’’ have been combined with ‘‘Other metal forming machines’’ to avoid disclosing individual company data. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 1990, Current Industrial Reports, Series MQ35W; and thereafter, MQ333W. See also (released July 2005).

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Table 1000. U.S. Machine Tool Consumption—Gross New Orders and Exports: 2004 and 2005 [Value in millions of dollars (3,244 represents $3,244,000,000)] 2004

2005

Total

Metal cutting machines

Metal forming machines

Other manufacturing technology

Total

Metal cutting machines

21,015

18,434

1,184

1,397

22,943

19,324

1,103

2,516

. . . . .

3,509 3,460 6,331 4,429 3,287

3,121 2,898 5,422 3,960 3,034

157 270 369 249 139

231 292 540 220 114

3,605 3,892 6,837 4,993 3,615

3,077 3,198 5,545 4,252 3,252

165 209 289 297 143

363 485 1,003 445 221

New order value, total .

Item

New order units, total . . Northeast 1 South 2. . . Midwest 3 . Central 4 . . West 5 . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

Other Metal manufacforming turing machines technology

3,244

2,658

185

401

3,606

2,887

194

526

. . . . .

479 495 1,267 610 392

402 376 1,040 495 345

18 57 59 34 18

59 62 169 81 29

480 596 1,254 803 473

404 452 992 633 406

24 45 66 42 16

52 99 196 128 51

Export order units 6 . . . . . . . Export order value 6 . . . . . . .

1,763 447

1,425 345

159 35

179 67

1,943 565

1,461 424

206 48

276 93

Northeast 1 South 2. . . Midwest 3 . Central 4 . . West 5 . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

1 Covers Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, New York, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New Jersey, and 2 Pennsylvania. Covers Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, and Florida. 3 Covers Wisconsin, Michigan, Ohio, Illinois, and Indiana. 4 Covers Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Montana, Wyoming, Idaho, Iowa, Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, 5 6 Covers Washington, Oregon, California, Nevada, and Arizona. Represents Texas, New Mexico, Colorado, and Utah. orders placed with U.S. builders.

Source: The Association for Manufacturing Technology, McLean, VA, (copyright); and American Machine Tool Distributors Association, Rockville, MD, U.S. Machine Tool Consumption Report, monthly.

Table 1001. Semiconductors, Printed Circuit Boards, and Other Electronic Components—Value of Shipments by Class of Product: 1990 to 2004 [In millions of dollars (56,301 represents $56,301,000,000). N.e.c. = not elsewhere classified] 2000 NAICS code 1

Product

1990

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

56,301

164,854

118,868

104,897

103,438

115,340

. . 3344111 . . (X)

1,097 24

703 (2)

700 (2)

584 (2)

629 (2)

638 (2)

. . 3344114 . . 3344117

1,344 143

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X) Transmittal, industrial, and special-purpose electron tubes (except x-ray) . . . . . . . . . . . . Electron tubes, receiving type . . . . . . . . . . . . Receiving type electron tubes and cathode ray picture tubes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electron tube parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Printed circuit boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Integrated microcircuits (semiconductor networks) . Transistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diodes and rectifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other semiconductor devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

2

2

2

2

3,458 144

2,847 125

2,486 91

1,508 63

1,049 68

3344120 3344131 3344134 3344137 334413A

7,175 16,623 682 668 5,741

11,892 73,664 1,569 621 9,757

8,911 46,337 913 403 7,632

5,764 49,726 818 370 6,632

4,871 54,830 608 391 6,519

4,965 65,950 656 407 7,176

Capacitors for electronic applications . . . . . . . . . 3344140 Resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344150 Coils, transformers, reactors, and chokes for electronic applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344160

1,392 800

2,786 982

1,734 776

1,338 653

1,192 636

1,170 714

976

1,719

1,362

1,154

957

1,048

Coaxial connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344171 Cylindrical connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344174 Rack and panel connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344177

420 514 500

805 725 532

506 688 359

464 528 264

402 563 268

400 631 290

Printed circuit connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334417A Other connectors including parts . . . . . . . . . . . . 334417D

805 1,085

1,811 2,059

1,147 2,052

776 1,436

834 1,418

1,015 1,101

Filters (except microwave) and piezoelectric devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transducers, electrical/electronic input or output . . Switches, mechanical types for electronic circuitry . Printed circuit assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Microwave components and devices . . . . . . . . . . All other electronic components n.e.c . . . . . . . . .

457 741 579 8,269 1,369 4,898

1,168 1,519 903 37,273 2,435 8,332

984 1,331 828 31,214 1,848 6,173

726 1,203 836 23,171 1,511 4,366

601 1,219 739 19,715 1,415 4,060

619 1,464 729 19,838 1,303 4,110

3344191 3344194 3344197 334418B 334419A 334419E

X Not applicable. 1 North American Industry Classification System, 2000; see text, Section 15. 2 Product codes combined to avoid disclosing figures for individual companies. Source: U.S Census Bureau, 1990, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA36Q; thereafter, MA334Q. See also (released August 2005).

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

641

Table 1002. Computers and Office and Accounting Machines—Value of Shipments: 1990 to 2004 [In millions of dollars (25,630 represents $25,630,000,000)] Selected products Electronic computers 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . Host computers (multiusers) . . . . . . . Single user computers . . . . . . . . . . . Other computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loaded computer processor boards and board subassemblies 2 . . . . . . . . . . . Computer storage devices & equipment . Parts for computer storage devices & subassemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer terminals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer peripheral equipment, n.e.c. 3 . Parts for input/output equipment . . . . . . Calculating and accounting machines. . . Magnetic and optical recording media . .

1990

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

. . . .

25,630 (NA) (NA) (NA)

49,038 (NA) (NA) (NA)

62,857 22,877 38,981 998

48,541 16,469 31,492 581

40,448 13,053 26,586 809

38,271 12,237 25,164 870

39,540 12,786 26,164 590

... ...

2,247 7,488

24,448 7,903

37,273 8,995

31,214 7,319

23,171 5,027

19,715 5,101

19,838 5,065

. . . . . .

955 2,067 7,697 3,706 (D) 3,695

2,236 1,086 12,331 2,391 1,279 5,106

1,692 415 12,434 2,766 1,210 3,206

1,699 361 10,637 2,360 1,191 2,228

1,578 266 10,460 1,905 845 2,207

1,130 258 9,483 1,849 923 2,271

991 299 9,373 2,593 735 1,882

. . . .

. . . .

. . . . . .

. . . . . .

NA Not available. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. 1 Beginning 2000, computer industry data 2 These data are collected on two Current Industrial Report forms, MA35R, are not entirely comparable to previous years. Computers and Office and Accounting Machines (Shipments) and MA36Q, Semiconductors, Printed Circuit Boards, and Other Electronic Components. 3 n.e.c. = not elsewhere classified. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA334R. See also (released August 2005).

Table 1003. Computers and Office and Accounting Machines—Shipments: 2003 and 2004 [Quantity in thousands of units (23,029 represents 23,029,000, value in millions of dollars (38,271 represents $38,271,000,000)] Number of companies, 2004

2003

2004

2003

2004

.

109

23,029

24,492

38,271

39,540

. . . .

13 17 21 7

175 (D) (D) (D)

94 (D) (D) (D)

3,184 (D) (D) (D)

2,463 (D) (D) (D)

. . . . . . . . .

29 33 8 12 5 4 4 26 51

14,950 1,168 9 5,107 (D) (D) 315 164 (X)

15,790 1,027 42 5,641 (D) (D) 416 184 (X)

14,709 1,991 25 8,161 (D) (D) 278 870 5,101

15,272 1,912 72 8,604 (D) (D) 304 590 5,065

. . . .

16 25 185 19

(X) (X) (X) 1,100

(X) (X) (X) 195

1,129 258 9,483 47

991 299 9,373 34

. . . . .

20 8 34 615 34

2,040 (D) (X) (X) (X)

2,694 (D) (X) (X) (X)

1,998 (D) 923 19,715 2,271

1,293 (D) 735 19,838 1,882

Product Electronic computers (automatic data processors) . Host computers (multiusers): Large scale systems and unix servers . . . . . . . . Medium-scale systems and unix servers. . . . . . . PC servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other host computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Single-user computers: Personal computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Workstations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Laptops (AC/DC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Notebooks, subnotebooks (battery operated). . . . Personal digital assistants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other portable computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other single-user computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer storage devices and equipment . . . . . . . . . Parts for computer storage devices and subassemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer peripheral equipment, n.e.c. 1 . . . . . . . . . . Keyboards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer printers: Laser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inkjet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Calculating and accounting machines . . . . . . . . . . . . Printed circuit assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Magnetic and optical recording media. . . . . . . . . . . . X Not applicable.

Quantity (1,000)

D Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual companies.

1

Value (mil. dol.)

n.e.c. = not elsewhere classsified.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA334R. See also (released August 2005).

642

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

Table 1004. Consumer Electronics and Electronic Components— Factory Sales by Product Category: 1990 to 2005 [In millions of dollars (43,033 representes $43,033,000,000). Factory sales include imports] Product category Total 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Video products, total 1 . . . . . . . . . . . Analog direct-view color TV . . . . . . Analog projection TV . . . . . . . . . . Monochrome TV . . . . . . . . . . . . . Digital direct-view and projection TV LCD TV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plasma TV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TV Combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . Videocassette players . . . . . . . . . . VCR decks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Camcorders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Direct-to-home satellite . . . . . . . . . Personal video recorders. . . . . . . . Digital versatile disc players (DVD) . Home and portable products,total 1. . . Compact audio systems . . . . . . . . Separate audio components . . . . . Home radios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Portable audio equipment . . . . . . . Portable MP3 players . . . . . . . . . . Mobile electronics, total 1 . . . . . . . . . Aftermarket autosound equipment . . Mobile video and navigation. . . . . . Factory installed autosound . . . . . . Wireless (cellular) telephones. . . . . Pagers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Family Radio Services (FRS) . . . . . Vehicle security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PDAs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Home office products, total 1 . . . . . . . Cordless telephones . . . . . . . . . . . Corded telephones . . . . . . . . . . . . Telephone answering devices. . . . . Caller ID devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . Home computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer printers . . . . . . . . . . . . Modems/fax modems . . . . . . . . . . Computer peripherals . . . . . . . . . . Computer software (incl. CDROM) . Home fax machines . . . . . . . . . . . Digital cameras . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic gaming, total . . . . . . . . . . Electronic gaming hardware . . . . . . Electronic gaming software . . . . . . Blank media, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Blank audio cassettes . . . . . . . . . . Blank videocassettes . . . . . . . . . . Blank computer media . . . . . . . . . Flash media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accessories and batteries, total . . . . . Electronic accessories . . . . . . . . . Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Home security systems . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1990

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

43,033 12,440 6,197 626 99 (NA) 83 (NA) 178 65 2,439 2,260 421 (NA) (NA) 5,210 1,270 1,935 360 1,645 (NA) 5,733 1,192 (NA) 3,100 1,133 118 (NA) 190 (NA) 11,021 842 638 827 (NA) 4,187 (NA) (NA) 1,980 971 920 (NA) 3,375 975 2,400 1,638 376 948 314 (NA) 2,176 793 1,383 1,440

67,905 15,376 6,798 1,417 34 (NA) 75 (NA) 723 59 2,767 2,130 1,265 (NA) (NA) 6,378 1,162 1,911 284 2,506 (NA) 11,422 1,931 (NA) 3,100 2,574 300 (NA) 142 (NA) 24,140 1,141 557 1,077 (NA) 12,600 2,430 770 816 2,500 919 (NA) 4,500 1,500 3,000 1,415 334 708 373 (NA) 3,544 944 2,600 1,130

96,943 17,927 6,503 1,481 15 1,355 64 (NA) 1,292 14 1,869 2,838 790 77 1,717 6,323 1,776 1,545 351 2,156 80 17,071 2,169 386 2,700 8,995 750 418 218 1,265 36,854 1,562 386 984 54 16,400 5,116 1,564 1,950 4,480 386 1,825 8,550 2,700 5,850 2,169 162 351 1,200 456 6,299 1,356 4,943 1,750

94,211 16,607 5,130 1,060 15 2,485 62 116 790 5 1,058 2,236 1,175 144 2,097 5,726 1,357 1,261 326 1,846 100 16,799 2,098 436 2,850 8,651 790 461 266 1,077 34,924 1,960 294 1,062 35 12,960 5,245 1,564 2,150 5,062 349 1,972 9,689 3,250 6,439 2,679 129 357 1,550 643 5,968 1,378 4,590 1,820

95,793 18,506 5,782 733 12 3,574 246 515 733 4 826 2,361 1,116 57 2,427 5,111 965 1,202 300 1,526 205 16,189 2,211 586 2,950 8,106 810 251 265 875 33,505 1,261 266 1,060 20 12,609 4,829 1,445 2,256 4,961 297 2,794 10,848 3,750 7,098 3,210 98 602 1,600 910 6,460 1,500 4,960 1,965

102,611 19,267 4,756 293 9 4,351 664 1,590 778 2 407 2,002 1,476 178 3,050 4,779 731 981 318 1,355 424 17,184 2,090 580 3,245 9,163 729 235 260 759 38,282 1,268 256 1,210 12 15,584 4,734 1,419 2,707 5,060 242 3,921 10,253 3,188 7,065 3,750 77 527 1,800 1,346 7,041 1,635 5,406 2,055

113,090 20,999 3,526 85 5 6,271 1,579 2,347 867 2 130 1,651 1,886 460 2,183 5,671 900 1,325 232 992 1,289 18,984 2,124 782 3,569 10,538 675 201 255 720 41,770 1,134 259 1,247 13 18,233 4,053 1,465 3,032 5,162 186 4,739 10,512 3,162 7,350 5,458 65 450 1,841 3,102 7,545 1,815 5,730 2,150

125,910 22,552 2,734 15 4 5,320 3,295 4,012 1569 (NA) 71 1,466 1,358 718 1,679 7,266 627 1,211 202 777 3,754 22,367 2,230 951 3,855 13,585 525 168 253 680 45,032 1,017 261 1,426 9 18,215 3,858 1,525 3,575 5,250 128 7,468 11,635 3,594 8,041 6,373 57 422 2,294 3,600 8,435 2,175 6,260 2,250

NA Not available. 1 Includes categories, not shown separately. Source: Consumer Electronics Association, Washington, DC, Electronic Market Data Book, annual (copyright).

Table 1005. Communication Equipment—Value of Shipments: 1990 to 2004 [In millions of dollars (36,990 represents $36,990,000,000] NAICS code 1

1990

2000

(X) 3342101 3342104 3342107 3342201 3342202

36,990 7,537 5,014 3,181 14,768 1,856

104,389 15,174 13,112 28,971 36,357 4,029

. 3342903 . 3342901

346 1,027

447 2,755

471

838

806

928

945

910

1,209 (NA) 109 1,473

782 (S) 272 1,652

1,172 1,051 233 1,752

1,168 929 174 1,971

1,223 833 196 1,760

1,460 983 255 2,273

Product description Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Telephone switching and switchboard equipment . . . . . . . . Carrier line equipment and modems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other telephone and telegraph equipment and components . Communication systems and equipment (except broadcast) . Broadcast, studio, and related electronic equipment . . . . . . Intercommunications systems, including inductive paging systems (selective calling) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Alarm systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vehicular and pedestrian traffic control equipment and electrical railway signals and attachments . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic teaching machines, teaching aids, trainers and simulators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Laser sources 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ultrasonic equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other electronic systems and equipment, n.e.c. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . .

. 3342902 . . . .

3333197 3359997 335999A 335999F

2003

2004

93,803 62,212 56,587 12,188 7,437 4,900 10,943 4,488 3,045 22,841 13,886 12,272 36,501 25,104 25,805 3,491 3,304 2,932

2001

61,672 6,161 3,227 12,139 28,535 2,898

451 2,374

2002

385 2,440

428 2,258

462 2,370

1 North American Industry Classification System; see text, NA Not available. S Does not meet publication standards. Section 15. 2 Beginning in 1995, data for laser equipment, instrumentation, and components were eliminated from this survey. Only laser sources are being collected. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA334P. See also (released August 2005).

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

643

Table 1006. Motor Vehicle Manufactures—Summary by Selected Industry: 2004 [51,123 represents $51,123,000,000. Based on the Annual Survey of Manufactures; see Appendix III] All employees

2

Payroll Industry

2002 NAICS code 1

Motor vehicle manufacturing, total . Motor vehicle, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automobile & light duty motor vehicle . . . Automobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Light truck & utility vehicle . . . . . . . . . Heavy duty truck. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle body & trailer . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle body & trailer . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle body . . . . . . . . . . . . . Truck trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Travel trailer & camper . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

3361-3363 3361 33611 336111 336112 33612 3362 33621 336211 336212 336213 336214

Motor vehicle parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle gasoline engine & engine parts. . . Motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment Motor vehicle steering and suspension . . . . . . . Motor vehicle brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle transmission & power train parts . . Motor vehicle seating & interior trim . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle metal stamping . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other motor vehicle parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

3363 33631 33632 33633 33634 33635 33636 33637 33639

Per employee Production (dol.) workers2

Value of shipments 3 (mil. dol.)

Number

Total (mil. dol.)

1,016,713 215,974 186,912 74,305 112,607 29,062 136,694 136,694 39,052 27,133 22,557 47,952

51,123 14,906 13,589 5,305 8,284 1,317 4,796 4,796 1,460 875 828 1,633

50,283 69,017 72,703 71,400 73,563 45,311 35,084 35,084 37,383 32,249 36,719 34,048

803,098 189,101 165,854 64,074 101,780 23,247 108,660 108,660 29,852 22,477 18,662 37,670

494,623 261,716 241,294 86,818 154,475 20,422 29,316 29,316 8,861 5,695 6,357 8,404

664,045 81,082 77,496 38,856 39,727 89,183 49,968 107,521 160,212

31,422 4,501 3,320 1,918 1,587 5,864 2,029 5,930 6,272

47,318 55,508 42,844 49,364 39,958 65,751 40,599 55,157 39,149

505,337 63,348 55,861 30,904 31,463 72,192 36,854 88,877 125,839

203,591 36,258 22,275 10,982 13,494 35,240 16,104 26,451 42,788

1 2 North American Industry Classification System, 2002; see text, Section 15. Includes employment and payroll at administrative offices and auxiliary units. All employees represents the average of production workers plus all other employees for the payroll period ended nearest the 12th of March. Production workers represents the average of the employment for the payroll periods ended nearest the 12th of March and May, 3 Includes extensive and unmeasurable duplication from shipments between establishments in the same industry classification. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of Manufactures, Statistics for Industry Groups and Industries, Series M03(AS)-1. See also .

Table 1007. Motor Vehicle Manufactures—Employees, Payroll, and Shipments by Major State: 2003 [14,314 represents $14,314,000,000. Industry based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), 2002; see text, Section 15]

Major state based on employment

United States Alabama . . . . . . Arkansas . . . . . California . . . . . Florida . . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . . Illinois . . . . . . . Indiana . . . . . . . Iowa . . . . . . . . Kansas. . . . . . . Kentucky . . . . . Michigan. . . . . . Minnesota . . . . . Mississippi . . . . Missouri . . . . . . New York . . . . . North Carolina . . Ohio . . . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . . . Oregon. . . . . . . Pennsylvania . . . South Carolina. . Tennessee . . . . Texas . . . . . . . . Virginia. . . . . . . Wisconsin . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Motor vehicle manufacturing (NAICS 3361)

Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing (NAICS 3362)

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing (NAICS 3363)

Employees, total

Payroll (mil. dol.)

Shipments (mil. dol.)

Employees, total

Payroll (mil. dol.)

Shipments (mil. dol.)

Employees, total

Payroll (mil. dol.)

Shipments (mil. dol.)

211,423 5,231 (1) 6,877 (NA) 6,649 7,580 12,575 (NA) (1) 17,825 43,782 2,333 (2) 17,014 (NA) 4,405 27,210 (2) 1,202 (NA) (4) (5) 5,683 (2) (4)

14,314 317 (D) 475 (NA) 402 407 784 (NA) (D) 1,322 3,322 155 (D) 1,256 (NA) 173 1,925 (D) 45 (NA) (D) (D) 352 (D) (D)

259,588 5,820 (D) 7,068 (NA) 7,378 6,540 20,165 (NA) (D) 22,992 62,323 2,401 (D) 22,172 (NA) 3,092 34,278 (D) 319 (NA) (D) (D) 11,797 (D) (D)

127,157 3,221 1,353 10,116 3,300 3,054 2,837 31,254 7,855 2,680 (NA) 2,217 2,833 (3) (1) 1,382 2,784 4,155 (2) 6,257 (4) (1) 2,458 6,302 1,526 (2)

4,325 105 34 296 116 95 100 1,209 262 82 (NA) 81 100 (D) (D) 46 114 131 (D) 194 (D) (D) 69 211 41 (D)

25,868 721 227 1,811 604 661 533 7,864 1,455 448 (NA) 428 773 (D) (D) 253 883 702 (D) 1,264 (D) (D) 415 1,048 255 (D)

670,428 11,111 6,603 26,337 5,640 9,960 26,511 78,215 6,342 2,982 26,253 164,474 3,585 5,940 13,118 27,280 18,223 95,587 5,590 1,374 12,961 16,920 32,415 13,777 6,231 17,383

31,398 538 192 942 171 367 1,066 3,980 238 105 1,003 9,247 133 201 508 1,594 672 4,888 181 60 488 673 1,165 516 247 827

200,681 3,621 1,000 4,903 892 2,173 6,218 23,449 1,511 662 8,222 55,281 629 1,224 3,486 8,994 5,817 30,391 1,189 313 2,686 5,781 11,530 3,722 1,796 5,184

NA Not available. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data on individual companies. 1 Employee size class of 1,000 to 2,499 2 3 Employee size class of 2,500 to 4,999 employees. Employee size class of 950 to 999 employees. employees. 4 Employee size class of 5,000 to 9,999 employees. 5 Employee size class of 10,000 to 24,999 employees. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of Manufactures, Geographic Area Statistics, Series M01(AS)-3. See also .

644

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

Table 1008. Aerospace—Sales, New Orders, and Backlog: 1990 to 2005 [In billions of dollars (136.6 represents $136,600,000,000), except as indicated. Reported by establishments in which the principal business is the development and/or production of aerospace products] Item Net sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent U.S. government . . . . Complete aircraft and parts 1 . . . . Aircraft engines and parts . . . . . . Missiles and space vehicles, parts Other products, services . . . . . . . Net, new orders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Backlog, Dec. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

1990

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

136.6 53.8 49.9 16.4 22.0 48.3 146.0 250.1

109.3 37.5 57.2 12.5 15.6 24.0 140.1 215.0

117.1 38.6 58.7 15.9 15.5 26.9 122.3 220.1

115.2 46.1 53.9 14.8 15.6 30.9 114.8 222.5

116.2 52.9 49.0 13.9 16.0 37.3 116.7 222.9

116.4 52.9 49.6 13.8 15.6 37.4 117.7 226.9

125.2 52.0 49.6 16.1 14.4 45.2 132.6 234.3

Except engines sold separately.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 1990, Current Industrial Reports, Series M37G; thereafter M336G. See also (released August 2005).

Table 1009. Net Orders for U.S. Civil Jet Transport Aircraft: 1990 to 2005 [1990 data are net new firm orders; beginning 1995, net announced orders. Minus sign (−) indicates net cancellations. In 1997, Boeing acquired McDonnell Douglas] Type of aircraft and customer Total number 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers . . . . . . . . . . Boeing 737, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers . . . . . . . . . . Boeing 747, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers . . . . . . . . . . Boeing 757, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers . . . . . . . . . . Boeing 767, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers . . . . . . . . . . Boeing 777, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers . . . . . . . . . . . Boeing 787, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers . . . . . . . . . . . Unidentified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . McDonnell Douglas MD-11, total . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers . . . . . . . . . . McDonnell Douglas MD-80/90, total . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers . . . . . . . . . . McDonnell Douglas MD-95, total . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1990

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

670 259 411 189 38 151 153 24 129 66 33 33 60 23 37 34 34 − − − − − 52 16 36 116 91 25 − − −

421 138 283 189 85 104 35 2 33 −7 −6 −1 26 4 22 83 − 83 − − − − −6 3 −9 51 − 51 50 50 −

585 412 193 378 302 86 24 1 18 43 38 14 6 −2 14 113 60 53 − − − − − − − − − − 21 13 8

271 49 130 184 51 73 16 7 13 23 15 6 32 −1 9 30 − 20 − − − − − − − − − − −14 −23 9

174 89 172 117 64 127 17 − 13 − 2 − −2 1 12 26 −1 27 − − − − − − − − − − 16 23 −7

237 84 185 204 74 145 4 − 9 −1 −7 6 10 − 15 12 11 8 − − − − − − − − − − 8 6 2

267 23 204 142 16 92 10 1 10 − − − 9 − 1 42 − 43 56 − 56 − − − − − − − 8 6 2

1,004 220 811 571 152 439 43 13 30 − − − 15 − 20 154 10 146 235 45 190 − − − − − − − −14 − −14

1 Includes types of aircraft not shown separately. Beginning 1999, includes unidentified customers. − Represents zero. Source: Aerospace Industries Association of America, Washington, DC, Research Center, Statistical Series 23, Internet site at .

Table 1010. U.S. Aircraft Shipments, 1990 to 2004, and Projections, 2005 [Value in millions of dollars (64,567 represents $64,567,000,000)] Total

Civil

Year

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Large transports

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Military

General aviation

1

Helicopters

Units

Value

Units

Value

Units

Value

Units

Value

Units

Value

3,321 3,092 2,585 2,585 2,309 2,436 2,220 2,757 3,533 3,799 4,113 3,902 3,251 3,221 3,804 4,518

64,567 67,510 64,740 59,103 52,718 49,381 55,583 65,129 75,724 80,974 72,669 77,608 73,112 68,006 74,526 81,498

521 589 567 408 309 256 269 374 559 620 485 526 379 281 283 290

22,215 26,856 28,750 24,133 18,124 15,263 18,915 26,929 35,663 38,171 30,327 34,155 27,547 21,033 20,484 22,116

1,144 1,021 941 964 928 1,077 1,115 1,549 2,193 2,475 2,802 2,616 2,196 2,080 2,296 2,853

2,007 1,968 1,840 2,144 2,357 2,842 3,048 4,593 5,534 6,803 8,040 7,991 7,261 6,205 6,918 8,632

603 571 324 258 308 292 278 346 363 345 493 415 318 517 805 925

254 211 142 113 185 194 193 231 252 200 270 247 157 366 515 750

1,053 911 753 955 764 811 558 488 418 359 333 345 358 343 420 450

40,091 38,475 34,008 32,713 32,052 31,082 33,427 33,376 34,275 35,800 34,032 35,215 38,147 40,402 46,609 50,000

Excludes off-the-shelf military aircraft.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration, Internet site .

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007

645

Table 1011. Aerospace Industry Sales by Product Group and Customer: 1990 to 2006 [In billions of dollars (134.4 represents $134,400,000,000). Due to reporting practices and tabulating methods, figures may differ from those in Table 1008] Product group and customer

2005

1

2

1990

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

134.4

107.8

144.7

151.6

152.3

146.6

155.7

170.1

184.0

2006

CURRENT DOLLARS Total sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . Product group: Aircraft, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . Civil 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Military. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Missiles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Related products and services 5 Customer group: Aerospace, total . . . . . . . . . . . DOD 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NASA 7 and other agencies . . Other customers 8 . . . . . . . . Related products and services 5 CONSTANT (1987) DOLLARS

... . . . . . .

. . . . . .

. . . . . .

71.4 31.3 40.1 14.2 26.4 22.4

55.0 24.0 31.1 7.4 27.4 18.0

81.6 47.6 34.0 9.3 29.7 24.1

86.5 51.3 35.2 10.4 29.5 25.3

79.5 41.3 38.1 12.8 34.6 25.4

72.8 32.4 40.4 3.5 35.9 24.4

79.1 32.5 46.6 14.7 35.9 26.0

89.1 39.2 50.0 15.3 37.3 28.3

100.4 49.5 50.8 14.4 38.5 30.7

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

112.0 60.5 11.1 40.4 22.4

89.8 42.4 11.4 36.0 18.0

120.6 47.5 13.4 59.7 24.1

126.4 50.1 14.5 61.8 25.3

127.0 57.7 16.4 52.9 25.4

122.2 64.0 15.5 42.7 24.4

129.8 70.1 16.0 43.8 26.0

141.7 74.3 17.4 50.1 28.3

153.3 74.9 17.8 60.6 30.7

...

123.5

86.1

108.2

110.6

109.4

102.3

105.1

110.4

114.8

3

Total sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . Product group: Aircraft, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . Civil 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Military. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Missiles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Related products and services 5 Customer group: Aerospace, total . . . . . . . . . . . DOD 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NASA 7 and other agencies . . Other customers 8 . . . . . . . . Related products and services 5

. . . . . .

. . . . . .

. . . . . .

65.6 28.7 36.8 31.0 24.3 20.6

44.0 19.1 24.8 5.9 21.9 14.3

61.0 35.6 25.4 6.9 22.2 18.0

63.1 37.4 25.7 7.6 21.5 18.4

57.1 29.7 27.4 9.2 24.9 18.2

50.8 22.6 28.2 9.4 25.0 17.1

53.4 22.0 31.5 9.9 24.3 17.5

57.8 25.4 32.4 9.9 24.2 18.4

62.6 30.9 31.7 9.0 24.0 19.1

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . .

102.9 55.6 10.2 37.1 20.6

71.7 33.9 9.1 28.8 14.3

90.1 35.5 10.0 44.6 18.0

92.2 36.6 10.6 45.0 18.4

91.2 41.5 11.8 38.0 18.2

85.3 44.7 10.8 29.8 17.1

87.6 47.3 10.8 29.5 17.5

92.0 48.2 11.3 32.5 18.4

95.7 46.7 11.1 37.8 19.1

1 Preliminary. 2 Estimate. 3 Based on AIA’s aerospace composite price deflator. 4 All civil sales of aircraft (domestic and export sales of jet transports, commuters, business, and personal aircraft and helicopters). 5 Electronics, software, and ground support equipment, plus sales of nonaerospace products which are produced by aerospace-manufacturing use technology, 6 7 Department of Defense. National Aeronautics and Space processes, and materials derived from aerospace products. Administration. 8 Includes civil aircraft sales (see footnote 4), commercial space sales, all exports of military aircraft and missiles, and related propulsion and parts.

Source: Aerospace Industries Association of America, Inc., Washington, DC, 2005 Year-end Review and Forecast; and Internet site .

Table 1012. Major Household Appliances—Value of Shipments: 1990 to 2005 [In millions of dollars (11,670.0 represents $11,670,000,000). For North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2000 based codes] Product

2000 NAICS code

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33522 Electric household ranges, ovens, and surface cooking units, equipment, and parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gas household ranges, ovens, and surface cooking units, equipment, and parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other household ranges, cooking equipment, outdoor cooking equipment incl. parts and accessories . . . . Household refrigerators 1, 2 . . . . . . . . . Food freezers, complete units, for freezing and/or storing frozen food— (household type) 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts and attachments for household refrigerators and freezers . . . . . . . . . Household laundry machines and parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Water heaters, electric . . . . . . . . . . . . Water heaters, except electric . . . . . . . Household appliances, n.e.c. and parts 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2004

2005

11,670.0 17,125.2 16,710.6 16,835.8 18,119.3 18,721.3

1990

2000

2001

2002

2003

20,230.5

3352211

1,659.8

2,170.3

2,004.5

1,823.5

2,176.1

2,284.7

2,554.7

3352213

739.4

779.1

902.0

929.4

1,017.9

1,119.8

1,390.2

3352215 3352221

581.1 3,208.1

1,251.1 5,395.8

1,027.0 5,227.1

1,050.8 5,080.3

966.7 4,993.3

913.6 5,001.5

964.0 5,404.9

3352222

226.6

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

3352223

134.0

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

3352240 3352281 3352283

2,924.5 433.8 577.2

4,046.6 572.7 843.6

4,162.0 555.7 799.3

4,446.5 576.0 842.0

4,769.5 569.5 985.6

5,129.6 545.3 884.1

5,236.3 638.4 973.8

3352285

1,185.5

2,066.1

2,033.1

2,008.9

2,055.9

2,296.8

2,480.7

D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. 1 Includes combination refrigerator-freezers. 2 Product code 3 33522210000 and 3352222000 are combined to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. n.e.c. = not elsewhere classified. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 1990, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA36F; thereafter Series MA335F. See also (released July 2006).

646

Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2007