77
7
Sbd ArQ pdw rhwau : kwhy ry bn...sMig smweI ]1] 1H ekj/
L feT[&I (fe; tk;s/).
2H pB
L izrb. g[oksB ;wÉ ftZu b'eh, xo rqfj;Eh fsnkr e/ iK pqjwukoh j' e/, izrb ftZu oZp ~ bZGD bJh ub/ iKd/ ;B fJZE/ T[; pko/ f}eo ehsk frnk j?. b/feB ;k~ fJ; d/ noE nZi dh p'bh ftZu pDkT[D/ g?Dr/ feT[&fI e nZi eZbQ xZN jh ;[Dhdk j? fe e'Jh izrb ik fojk j't./ feT[âfe r[opkDh nkgD/ nkg ftZu g{oB ;Zu j? fJ; eoe/ nkgDk ihtB T[&fZ unK eoB bJh n;h_ ;wMDk j? fe nZi fejVk izrb j?. wB[yZ oZp ih dh gqkgsh bJh shoEK s/ iKdk j? iK fe;/ ]k; ;EkB ~ gftZso ;wM e/ :ksoktK eodk ofjzdk j?. ;' ;k~ ;wMDk gt/rk fe nkgD/ nkg s'_
78
ihtB iku dk ]}kBk
pkjo fes/ ikDk (GNeDk) iK e'Jh th eow eKv eoBk nZi d/ ;wÉ ftZu pB (izrb) jh efjbkt/rk. 3H y'iB
L bZGD.
4H ikJh
L iKdk j?.
5H ;op fBtk;h
L ;G irQk tZf;nk j'fJnk (omnipresent).
6H nb/gk
L wkfJnk d/ gqGkt s'_ fBob/g.
7H s'jh ;zfr L s/o/ Bkb jh. 8H s'jh ;zfr L s/o/ Bkb jh, s/o/ nzdo jh tZ;dk ;wkJh j?. pdw pihlw: puhp miD......Kojhu BweI ]1] 9H g[jg
L c[b Z .
10H wfX
L ftZu.
11H fiT[
L fit/_.
12H pk;[
L ][Fp{ (fragrance).
13H p;s[
L ofjzdh j?, tZ;dh j?.
14H w[eo
L beVh. w[eo d/ noE nkw s"o s/ FhFk bJ/ iKd/ jB go fJZE/ nZr/ uZb e/ b\}
ekj/ o/ pB y'iB ikJh
79
@SkJh# nkT[d _ k j?. fJ; eoe/ fJ; dk noE beVh b?Dk j?. 15H SkJh
L @SkJh# dk noE ;[nkj (bZeVh ftZu nZr j'D ekoB) j?. fit/_ fe r[opkDh ftZu fJe j'o EK nkT[d _ k j? @@;rb pB;gfs wfj p?;zso## Gkt fit/_ ;koh pBk;gsh ftZu nZr j?. B'N L beVh ftZu nZr jw/Fk w"i{d j? go i/eo w[eo d/ noE FhFk eohJ/ sK FhF/ ftZu ;kvh SkfJnk, gqshfpzp sd'_ sZe jh B}o nkT[d _ k j? id'_ sZe n;h_ T[; d/ ;kjwD/ yV/ ojhJ/ go feT[âfe oZp ih sK jo t/b/ w"i{d jB fJ; eoe/ w[eo dk Gkt i/eo beVh bJhJ/ sK beVh ftZu nZr jw/Fk w"i{d ofjzdh j?.
16H fBozsfo L ;G irQk, jo tes, fpBK ftZE s'_ w"i{d. 17H xN
L fjodk, wB (subconscious). fJZE/ xN d/ @N# ~ f;jkoh Bk j'D eoe/ fJj fefonk ftF/FD j?.
pdw dUjw : bwhir BIqir......BRm kI kweI]2] 18H pkjfo
L nkgD/ wB s'_ pkjo ik e/ Gkt id'_ n;h_ nkgD/ nzso nksw/ s'_ pkjo fBeb e/
80
ihtB iku dk ]}kBk
t/yd/ jK iK oZp ih ~ pkjo bZGd/ jK iK id'_ ;kvk wB GNe iKdk j?. nkgD/ fjod/ ns/ sB s'_ pkjo ub/ ikDk fJZE/ @pkjfo# dk gqshe j?. 19H Ghsfo
L nzdo, nzso-nksw/ ftZu, nkgD/ fjod/ o{gh xo ftZu.
20H J/e'
L fJe' oZp ih (one God).
21H ikBj[
L ;wM', (realise eo'). @j# dh n"e_ V j[ewh GftZys o{g ftZu j[ew (order) dk ;zes/ j?.
22H fJj[
L n?;/ tkbk.
23H r[o frnkB[
L ;Zu/ r[o{ dk frnkB Gkt T[j tkbk frnkB i' ;G irQk, ;G bJh Gkt jo/e w}Qp, jo/e T[wo, jo/e fbzr ns/ nwho-rohp Gkt ;G wB[yZ K bJh fJe' fijk j?.
24HpskJh
L dZf;nk, ;wMkfJnk, fdqVQ eokfJnk j? (f;Zfynk dZ;h).
25H fpB[
L fpBK (without).
26H nkgk
L nkgD/ nkg ~, nkgD/ nzso nksw/ ~.
27H uhB?
L goyDk, gVskb eoBk.
ekj/ o/ pB y'iB ikJh
81
28H fpB[ nkgk L nkgD/ fjod/ ftZu bZG/ fpBK, y'i/ fpBK, uhB? gVskb ehs/ fpBK. 29H fwN? B
L Bjh_ fwNdh
30H Gqw
L Gow, GNeDk Gkt gowkswk ~ nkgD/ nzdo bZGD d/ pdb/ pkjo fe;/ shoE, ;ohoe r[o{ iK fe;/ th eow eKv okjh_ bZGDk.
31H ekJh
L @;ktb#, jo/ ozr dk ikbk (algae). nkw s"o s/ ýyD ftZu nkT[d _ k j? fiZE/ ekch ;wÉ s'_ gkDh yb'sk oj/ T[&EZ / }whB s/ jo/ ozr dh fJe gos, fMZbh izw iKdh j? i' fe fsbeDh (slippery) j[zdh j?. fJ; d/ ekoB gkDh }whB d/ nzdo ik Bjh_ ;edk. fJZE/ T[;/ dk Gkt noE b?Dk j? fe nkgD/ nzso nksw/ ~ y'i/ fpBK pkjo d/ e'Jh th eow eKv eod/ ojhJ/ sK T[; ekJh d/ ekoB ;Zu/ r[o{ dk frnkB ;kv/ fjod/ ftZu Bjh_ tV ;edk Gkt fdqVQ Bjh_ j' ;edk. feT[âfe id'_ sZe nkgD/ nkg ~ Bk ;wMhJ/ sd'_ sZe nfrnkBsk ekoB o[ektN g?dk j[zdh ofjzdh j?. B'N L fJZE/ n;h_ noE e/tb }whB s/ izwh ekJh jh Bjh_ b?D/ pbfe gkDh d/
82
ihtB iku dk ]}kBk
T[go izwh j'Jh ekJh dh gsbh fijh fMZbh th b? ;ed/ jK fi; d/ ekoB gsk jh Bjh_ bZrdk fe fJZE/ gkDh j?. f;ZN/ ti'_ gkDh Bk B}o nkD eoe/ wB[yZ T[; ~ }whB (xkj iK jfonktb) ;wM e/ T[&EZ / g?o oZydk j? ns/ gkDh ftZu v[pZ iKdk j?. r[opkDh ftZu Gow pko/ nkT[d _ k j? @@wkXt/ fenk ejhn? Gqw[ n?;k..i?;k wkBhn? j'fJ B s?;k..## (gzBk 657) nkgDh nfrnkBsk tZ; wB[yZ i' ;wM fojk j[zdk j? don;b T[j j[zdk Bjh_ j?, fJ; eoe/ wB[yZ r[o{ dk frnkB bJ/ fpBK fJ; d[Bhnk d/ ftekoK o{gh fuZeV ftZu v[pZ iKdk j?. fJ; bJh fJZE/ Gkt noE fJj pfDnk fe fpBK r[o{ d/ frnkB s'_ @Gqw o{gh ekJh# jN Bjh_ ;edh. Sbd ArQ fJ; Fpd ftZu r[o{ ;kfjp nkgD/ nkg ~ w[]kfsp eoe/ wB[yZ K ~ ;wMk oj/ jB fe n? wB[yZ ! s{z oZp ~ bZGD tk;s/ nkgD/ fjod/ s'_ pkjo Gkt izrbK ftZu, gjkVhnK s/, fe;/ yk; shoE s/ iK fe;/ ;EkB ~ gftZso ;wM e/ T[BKQ EktK s/ feT[ I iKdk j+ oZp gqkgsh tk;s/ nkgD/ nkg ~ GNekT[D bJh c'eN eow eKvK ftZu feT[&I T[bfMnk
ekj/ o/ pB y'iB ikJh
83
ofjzdk j+ eh s?~ Bjh_ gsk fe oZp ih sK ;G irQk tZ;d/ jB, s/o/ Bkb th tZ;d/ jB ns/ s/o/ fjod/ ftZu th tZ;d/ jB. T[j ;G irQk fJe o; ftnkge, fJ; Xosh s/ tkgo ojh wkfJnk s'_ fBob/g j' e/ fJ; ;koh f;qFNh ftZu w"i{d jB. s/o/ nzdo th fJ;/ eoe/ tZ;d/ jB sk fe s{z nkgD/ nkg ~ wkfJnk ns/ ftekoK s'_ fBoüg oZy ;eÉ. pdw rhwau : kwhy ry .....qohI sMig smweI]1] ;' fJ; Fpd d/ ojkT[ dk Gkt noE j? fe oZp ih ~ gqkgs eoB iK bZGD fes/ Bjh_ ikDk pbfe nkgD/ nzso nksw/ (;t? gVskb) (introspection) dh y'i eoe/ oZp ih ~ nzdo'_ jh wfj;{; (realise) eoBk j?. i/eo s?~ fJj ;wM g? rJh sK s{z j'o ;GBK wB[yZ K d/ fjod/ ftZu th oZp ih ~ wfj;{; eoB bZr gt/r _ k. üfeB nc;'; dh rZb j? fe wB[yZ oZp ih ~ gqkgs eoB ns/ bZGD bJh pkjo izrbK iK shoEK ftZu GNedk ofjzdk j? fi; ekoB j'oBK wB[yZ K ftZu oZp ih ~ Bjh_ Åydk ns/ ftseok, }[bw s/ s/o-w/o fijhnK nt;EktK ftZu c; iKdk j?. pdw pihlw: puhp miD......hI Kojhu BweI]1] oZp ih ~ nkgD/ nzso-nksw/ ftZu bZGD bJh Gkt wfj;{; eoB bJh r[o{ ;kfjp fJ; gd/ ftZu nkw wB[yZ ~ d' fdqFNKs (examples) d/ e/ ;wMk oj/ jB fe fit/_ c[b Z d/ nzdo ][Fp{ ýyh Bjh_ ik ;edh go c[b Z ;[zxD s/ ;k~
84
ihtB iku dk ]}kBk
y[Fp{ wfj;{; j[zdh j?, fJ;/ soQK oZp ih ][Fp{ o{g ftZu ;kv/ nzdo jh jB, b/feB nfrnkBsk tZ; pkjobh GNeDk d/ ekoB ;k~ wfj;{; Bjh_ j[zd./ oZph r[DK dh ][Fp{ ~ nkgD/ nzdo wfj;{; Bk eoB eoe/ ;kvk ihtB n"r[DK Gog{o pdp{ tkbk pD iKdk j?. d{ih fw;kb fJj fdzd/ jB @@w[eo wkfj i?;/ SkJh##. fJZE/ @SkJh# dk noE (bZeV ftZu nZr j'D ekoB) ;tkj b?Dk j?. fit/_ fe nykD tofsnk iKdk j? @f;o SkJh gt/# - f;o ftZu ;tkj g?Dk ns/ ;tkj nZr s'_ jh pDdh j?. r[o{ ;kfjp ;wMk oj/ jB fe fit/_ Xosh s/ ;G irQk pB;gsh d/ nzdo nZr j? fstÉ n? wB[yZ ! oZp ih s/o/ nzdo jB. beVh d/ nzdo fit/_ nZr fdZ;dh Bjh_ j? fst/_ ;k~ ;kv/ fjod/ ftZu ns/ j'oBK d/ fjod/ ftZu oZp ih wfj;{; Bjh_ j[zd./ bZrdk j? fe fJZE/ r[o{ ;kfjp beVh nzdo nZr dh fw;kb fJ; eoe/ d/ oj/ jB fe fit/_ nZr nkgD/ nkg ftZu pj[s skes oZydh j? fJ;/ soQK Fesh Gog{o oZp ih jo wB[yZ d/ nzdo jB. r[o{ ;kfjp dZ;d/ jB “nw ko mUrKu nw ko isAwxw]” (gzBk 98) Gkt fJ; Xosh s/ e'Jh th wB[yZ w{oy (dummy) Bjh_ j?. fitÉ jo phi ftZu g/V pDB dh ;woZEk j[zdh j? fJ;/ soQK jo wB[yZ h fjod/ ftZu oZp ih ~ wfj;{; eoB dh ;woZEk j[zdh j? b/feB n;h_ wfj;{; Bjh_ eod/. oZp ih ftseok Bjh_ eod/ jB feT[&fI e r[opkDh dk \[owkB j? @@;G? xN okw p'b?## (gzBk 988) ns/ @@xN xN w? jfo i{ p;? # #(gzBk 1427). fJ; \[owkB nB[;ko jo wB[yZ ftZu oZp ih tZ;d/ jB s/
ekj/ o/ pB y'iB ikJh
85
jo/e wB[yZ ftZu ;woZEk j? fe T[j oZp ih ~ nkgD/ nzdo wfj;{; eo ;edk j?. oZp ih tZb_' fe;/ th w}Qp iK fbzr Bkb ftseok Bjh_ j? pbfe i' th wB[yZ r[o{ d/ frnkB (;Zu d/ frnkB) ~ nkgD/ nzdo wfj;{; eodk j? T[j jh oZp ih ~ wfj;{; eo ;edk j?. fJ; gd/ ftZu d'B' fw;kbK ;wMk e/ fJj' Fos oZyh j? fe oZp ih ~ pkjo bZGD d/ pdb/ @@xN jh y'ij[ GkJh..## Gkt n? wB[yZ oZp ih ~ nkgD/ nzdo wfj;{; eo sK jh ;kfonK d/ fjod/ ftZu th wfj;{; eo ;e/r _ k. pdw dUjw : bwhir BIqir....BRm kI kweI ]2] r[o{ ;kfjp T[uko oj/ jB ns/ fdqVQ eotk oj/ jB fe ;Zu/ r[o{ d/ frnkB okjh_, f;qFNh d/ eosk oZp ih ~ nkgD/ fjod/ ftZu jh ;wMDk j?. fJzi Bjh_ j? fe fJe oZp ih pkjo jB ns/ fJe oZp ih ;kv/ fjod/ ftZu jB feT[&fI e T[ukoB ehsk j? @@pkjfo Ghsfo J/e' ikBj[# # Gkt n? wB[yZ ! fijV/ oZp ih s{z pkjo ;wMdk j+ T[j' oZp ih fjod/ ftZu ;wM. fJZE_' fJe j'o B[esk ;wM g+dk j? fe d[Bhnk dh e'Jh th ;'u, f;XKs, w}Qp iK e'Jh th ;ohoe r[o{ i/eo fe;/ pkjob/ oZp ~ gqkgs eoB bJh e'Jh th eow eKv f;ybkT[d _ / jB sK T[; dk Gkt noE fBeb/rk fe pkjo n;wkB s/ fes/ e'Jh fJe oZp j?. fJZE/ @pkjfo# b\} tos e/ r[o{ ;kfjp dZ;d/ jB fe i/ e'Jh wB[yZ fe;/ yk; fwZE/ j'J/ EK, shoE, BdhnK, gjkVhnK iK nk;wkB s/
86
ihtB iku dk ]}kBk
oZp ih ~ ;wMdk j? ns/ T[; ~ bZGD fe;/ th EK iKdk j? iK e'Jh th pkjobk eow eKv eodk j? sK wkB' fit/_ fe T[; B/ nkgD/ nzdob/ oZp ih ~ G[bk fdZsk j? sK jh s/ pkjo iKdk j?. i/eo e'Jh ej/ fe w+ s/ fjod/ ftZu oZp ih ~ ;wMdk jK ns/ Bkb jh pkjob/ eow eKv th eo/ iK oZp ih ~ bZGD pkjo ikJ/ sK wkB'_ fitÉ fe d' oZp ih j' rJ/. b/feB r[opkDh ftZu nkT[d _ k j? “aUhW qau jweIAY jau eIhW n hoie ]2]” (gzBk 1195). ;' r[o{ ;kfjp ;Zu/ r[o{ d/ frnkB okjh_ f;qFNh d/ eos/ oZp ih ~ don;b nkgD/ fjod/ ftZu wfj;{; eoB dh f;Zfynk fdqVQ eokT[d _ / jB. “jn nwnk ibnu Awpw cInY imtY n BRm kI kweI]”
Fpd dh fJ; nkyoh gzesh ftZu fdqVQ eok e/ r[o{ ;kfjp ;wMk oj/ jB fe id'_ sZe wB[yZ nkgDh ;t?-gVskb Bjh_ eo/rk, nkgD/ nzso nksw/ ftZu oZp ih ~ Bjh_ y'ir / k, nkgD/ n"r[DK dh gVu'b eo-eo e/ id'_ sZe T[BKQ ~ Bjh_ eZYr / k, sd'_ sZe nkgD/ fjod/ o{gh xN (xo) ftZu oZp ih ~ wfj;{; Bjh_ eo ;e/rk. pbfe pkjo bZGD ikD d/ uZeo ftZu eow eKv eodk oj/rk ns/ GNedk oèrk. fJZE/ r[o{ ;kfjp fJj th ;wMk oj/ jB fe nkgD/ s'_ pkjo ik e/ shoE fJFBkB, gkg X'D (gkgK s'_ w[es j'D) iK oZp ih ~ pkjo bZGD iký_rk sK nkgD/ n"r[DK s'_ w[es sK Bjh_ j'tr _/ k, pbfe j'o GowK ftZu cZ;dk ikæ_rk ns/ ftekoK o{gh Gqw dh ekJh ftZu v[fZ pnk oj/r _ k.
ekj/ o/ pB y'iB ikJh
87
i/eo wB[yZ ;Zu/ r[o{ dk frnkB b? e/ fBoziB (wkfJnk s'_ ofjs, wkfJnk s'_ fBob/g) oZp ih ~ wfj;{; eo bt/ sK fJj nkg th wkfJnk ftZu ofjzfdnK wkfJnk s'_ fBob/g ofj ;edk j? ns/ ftekoK ftZu yfus j'D dh pikJ/ ftekoK s'_ w[es j' ;edk j?. ;ko/ Fpd dk ;ko fJj' fBebdk j? fe oZp ih ~ nkgD/ fjod/ ftZu wfj;{; eoBk j? ns/ T[; ~ wfj;{; eoB bJh ;Zu/ r[o{ dk frnkB b?Dk j?. ntr[DK o{gh Gow dh ekJh d{o eoBh j?.