Product features that meet customer needs
Freedom from deficiencies
Higher quality enables companies to :
Higher quality enables companies to :
Increase Customer satisfaction Make products salable Meet competition Increase market share Provide sales income Secure premium prices
Reduce error rates Reduce rework, waste Reduce field failures, warranty charges Reduce customer dissatisfaction Reduce inspection, test Shorten time to put new product on the market Increase yields, capacity Improve delivery performance
The major effect is on sales.
Major effect is on costs.
Usually, higher quality costs more.
Usually, higher quality costs less.
* The meanings of quality. [Planning for Quality, 2d ed. (1990), Juran Institute, Inc., Wilton, CT, pp. 1 - 10]
* The Juran trilogy diagram. [ Adapted from Juran, J. M. (1989). The Quality Trilogy: A Universal Approach to Managing for Quality. Juran Institute, Inc., Wilton, CT.
Quality planning
Quality control
Quality improvement
Establish quality goals Indentify who the customers are Determine the needs of the customers
Evaluate actual performance Compare actual performance with quality goals
Prove the need
Act on the difference
Establish project teams
Develop product features that respond to customer's needs Develop processes able to produce the product features
Establish the infrastructure
Provide the teams with resources, training, and motivation to : Diagnose the cuases Stimulate remedies
Establish process controls: transfer the plans to the operating forces
Establish controls to hold the gains
* The three universal processes of managing for quality. [ Adapted from Juran, J.M. (1989). The Quality Trilogy: A Universal Approach to Managing for Quality. Juran Institute, Inc., Wilton, CT.]