Inna And Its Sisters Flowchart

‫ﺇﹺﱠﻥ َﻭﺃﹶَﺧَﻮﺍﺗَُﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﹶﱠﻥ‬

‫ﹶﻛﺄﹶﱠﻥ‬ ‫ﺸﺒﹺﻴَْﻪ‬ ْ ‫ﺗُِﻔﻴُْﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﱠ‬

Conveys similitude (It looks as if….)

Indeed, verily

‫ﺗُِﻔﻴُْﺪ ﺍﻟﱠﻈﱠﻦ‬

Conveys speculation (It is as if…)

َ ْ‫ﻟﹶﻴ‬ ‫ﺖ‬

Would that...hope, (desire for something which is difficult or impossible)

‫ﻟﹶِﻜﱠﻦ‬

‫ﻟﹶَﻌﱠﻞ‬

But

I hope...

‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠَﺮﱢﺟﻲ‬ Hope

ُ ‫ﺍِﻹْﺷﹶﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﻕ‬

Regret/fear

‫ﺇﹺﱠﻥ‬

Indeed, surely, verily

‫ﺇﹺْﺳُﻢ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ‬ (‫ﺏ‬ ٌ ‫ﺼْﻮ‬ ُ ْ‫)َﻣﻨ‬

‫َﺧﺒُْﺮ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ‬ (‫ﻉ‬ ٌ ‫)َﻣْﺮﻓﹸﻮ‬

ٌ ْ‫ﺇﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﱠﺮُﺟﹶﻞ َﻣﹺﺮﻳ‬ ‫ﺾ‬ Note: Inna and its sisters make the ‫( ﺍﻟﹾُﻤﺒْﺘََﺪﺃ‬subject) of the sentence take a fattah and the ‫ﺨﺒَُﺮ‬ َ ‫( ﺍﻟﹾ‬predicate) of the sentence take a dammah. © Umm Aasim Samina bint Fazzal Hussain ibn Jalaal Uddin

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