India Presentation 4

  • October 2019
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  • Words: 477
  • Pages: 21
Panoramic view of Fatherpur, Near Agra, North India

Fatehpur Sikri UNESCO World Heritage Site

Built in honor of Sufi saint Salim Chishti in 1571 by Mughal emperor Akbar

Buland Darwaza (The 'Gate of Magnificence‘)

Colonial Era (1757–1947) • By 1856, most of India was under the control of the British East India Company • On 15th August 1947, India gained independence from British rule • On 26th January 1950, India became a republic, and a new constitution came into effect

Independence Day

The Prime Minister of India hoists the Indian flag on the ramparts of the this historical site, Red Fort, Delhi

The Flag of India Saffron color – Renunciation or disinterestedness White color (centre) – Light, the path of truth to guide our conduct Green color – - our relation to (the) soil, the plant life, on which all other life depends

“Ashoka Chakra” (273-232 BCE) Mauryan Emperor “Ashoka The Great” (Reigned 273-232 BCE)

• The Wheel of Life and Cosmic Order • Represents the dynamism of a peaceful change • 24 spokes, each of which signifies a spiritual principle

Currency RUPEE

Emblem of India

The emblem of top of one of the pillars of Ashoka Four lions facing the four cardinal directions A short cylindrical abacus Alternate four 24-spoked wheels Four animals (in this order) - an elephant - a bull - a horse - a lion Capital consist of a canopy - an inverted bell-shaped lotus flower

Four animals in Emblem • The Lion of the North -the attainment of Buddhahood • The Elephant of the East - Buddha's conception in reference to the dream of Queen Maya of a white elephant entered her womb • The Bull of the South - desire during the life of the Buddha as a prince • The Horse of the West - Kanthaka, the horse the Buddha rode for his Great Departure from palatial life

Political system Parliamentary system of government - modelled after that of the United Kingdom - Lok Sabha: Lower house of the Parliament of India - Rajya Sabha: Upper house of the Parliament of India

The President of India - Head of state & first citizen of India - Supreme Commander of the Indian armed forces - Role: Largely ceremonial

The Prime Minister of India - The most powerful person in the government of India - has to be a current member of one of the houses of Parliament, or be elected within six months of being appointed

Parliament of India

Government Buildings, New Delhi

Avenue to the President's residence

India Gate, New Delhi A monument built in the memory of more than 90,000 Indian soldiers who lost their lives during the Afghan Wars and World War I

India Gate (Night View)

The Indian Peacock India's National Bird

The Royal Bengal Tiger India's National Animal

Cricket : India's Most Popular Game

Sachin Tendulkar

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