Prefix-Root- Suffix
Root, Prefix or Meaning Examples Suffix a, ac, ad, af, ag, al, to, toward, near, in aside ,accompany ,adjust ,aggression ,allocate, annihilate an, ap, as, at addition to ,by ,affix ,associate, attend, adverb apolitical, atheist, anarchy, anonymous, apathy, aphasia, a, an not, without anemia ab, abs away from, off absolve, abrupt, absent act, ag: do, act, drive active, react, agent, active, agitate am, ami love, like amorous, amiable, amicable ambul to walk ambulatory, amble, ambulance, somnambulist mind, life, spirit, anim animal, animate, animosity anger ann, annu, enni yearly annual, annual, annuity, anniversary, perrenial anterior, anteroom, antebellum, antedate, antecedent ante before antediluvian antisocial, antiseptic, antithesis, antibody, antichrist, anti, ant against, opposite antinomies, antifreeze, antipathy to originate, to auc, aug, aut augment , author, augment, auction increase audience, auditory, audible, auditorium, audiovisual, aud, audi, aur to hear audition, auricular automobile, automatic, automotive, autograph, auto self autonomous, autoimmune Noun: state or -acy, -cy privacy, nfancy, adequacy, intimacy, supremacy quality Noun: activity, or -age courage, suffrage, shrinkage, tonnage result of action Noun: action, result -al referral, disavowal, disposal, festival of action -an Noun: person artisan, guardian, historian, magician Noun: action, state, -ance, -ence resistance, independence, extravagance, fraudulence quality or process Noun: state, quality -ancy, -ency vacancy, agency, truancy, latency or capacity Noun: an agent, -ant, -ent something that disinfectant, dependent, fragrant performs the action Noun: state, office, -ate candidate, electorate, delegate fuction For more information visit http://gre-toefl-ielts.blogspot.com/
-ation -ate -able, -ible -al, -ial, -ical -ant, -ent, -ient -ar, -ary -ate
Noun: action, resulting state Verb: cause to be Adjective: worth, ability Adjective: quality, relation Adjective: kind of agent, indication Adjective: resembling, related to Adjective: kind of state
specialization, aggravation, alternation graduate, ameliorate, amputate, colligate solvable, incredible structural, territorial, categorical important, dependent, convenient spectacular, unitary inviolate
benefactor, beneficial, benevolent, benediction, beneficiary, benefit bi, bine two biped, bifurcate, biweekly, bivalve, biannual bio, bi life biography, biology bibli, biblio book bibliophile, bibliography brev short abbreviate, brevity, brief cad, cap, cas, ceiv, to take, to seize, to receive, deceive, capable, capacious, captive, accident, cept, capt, cid, cip hold capture, occasion, concept cat, cata, cath down, with catalogue, category, catheter ceas, cede, ceed, succeed, proceed, precede, recede, secession, exceed, to go, to yield cess succession cent hundred centennial, century, centipede centr center eccentricity, centrifugal, concentric chronology, chronic, chronicle chronometer, chron time anachronism cide, cis to kill, to cut fratricide, suicide, incision, excision, circumcision circumnavigate, circumflex, circumstance, circumcision, circum around circumference, circumorbital, circumlocution, circumvent, circumscribe, circulatory clam, claim shout acclaim, clamor, proclaim, exclaim clin lean, bend decline, aclinic, inclination include, exclude, clause, claustrophobia, enclose, clud, clus claus to close, shut exclusive, reclusive, conclude cohesiveness, cognate, collaborate, convene, co, cog, col, con, commitment, compress, contemporary, converge, with, together com, cor compact, confluence, convenient, concatenate, conjoin, combine, correct complete, compel, conscious, condense, confess, com, con fully comfirm bene
good, well, gentle
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cogn, gnos
know to know
contra, counter
against, opposite
corp cour, cur, curr, curs cort cre, cresc, cret, crease
body
recognize cognizant diagnose agnostic contradict, counteract, contravene, contrary, counterspy, contrapuntal corporate, corpse, corpulent, incorporate
run, course
occur, excursion, discourse, courier, course
correct
escort, cortage
grow
create, crescent, accretion, increase
cred
to believe
cycl
circle, wheel from, down, away, to do the opposite, against ten suitable God people two through, across, between
de dec dec, dign dei, div demo di dia dic, dict, dit
say, speak
dit
give
dis, dys, dif doc, doct dog, dox duc, duct -dom ecto endo equi e, ex, ef, es, ec en, em epi ev, et
credo, credible, credence, credit, credential, incredible, credulity, incredulous bicycle, cyclical, cycle, encliclical detach, deploy, derange, decrease, deodorize, devoid, deflate, degenerate, deice decimal, decade, decalogue, decimate decent, decorate, dignity divinity, divine, deity, divination, deify democracy, demagogue, epidemic divide, diverge, diglycerides diameter, diagonal, dialogue dialect, dialectic, diagnosis, diachronic predict, verdict, malediction, dictionary, dictate, dictum, diction, indict
dismiss, differ, disallow, disperse, dissuade, divide, away, not, negative, disconnect, dysfunction, disproportion, disrespect, opposite of, separate distemper, distrust, distaste, disarray, dyslexia teach, prove docile, doctor, doctrine, document thought, idea dogma, orthodox, paradox produce, abduct, product, transducer, viaduct, aqueduct, to lead, pull induct, deduct, reduce, induce Noun: place, state wisdom of being outside, external ectomorph, ectoderm, ectoplasm inside, withing endotoxin, endoscope, endogenous equidistant, equilateral, equilibrium, equinox, equitable, equal equation, equator out, away, from, emit, expulsion, exhale, exit, express, exclusive, fully enervate, expel ,exceed, explosion put into, make enamor, empower upon, beside, over epilogue time, age medieval, eternal
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exter, extra -er, -or -ed -en -er, -or -ed -en -er -est fa, fess fac, fact, fec, fic, fas, fea femto fer fic, feign, fain, fit, feat fid fig flect, flex flict
outside of, beyond Noun: person or thing that does something Verb: past tense Verb: to cause to become Verb: action Adjective: having the quality of Adjective: material Adjective: comparative Adjective: superlative speak
external, extrinsic, exterior extraordinary, extrabiblical extracurricular, extrapolate, extraneous porter, collector attained moisten ponder, clamor terraced silken brighter strongest fable, fabulous, fame, famous, confess, profess
make do, do
difficult, fashion, feasible, feature, factory, fact, effect
quadrillionth bear, carry shape, make, fashion belief, faith shape, form to bend strike
femtosecond fertile, infer, refer fiction, faint, feign confide, diffident, fidelity figurem, effigy, figure, figment flexible, reflection, deflect, circumflex affliction, conflict, inflict effluence, influence, effluvium, fluctuate, confluence, reflux, influx, fluid forecast, fortune, foresee format, formulate effort, forte, fortifiable frail, fracture, fragment subterfuge, refuge, centrifuge
flu, fluct, flux
flow
for, fore form fort fract, frag, frai fuge fuse
before shape strength break flee pour Noun: an amount or mouthful quanity that fills Adjective: having, fanciful giving, marked by Adverb: in a manner fourfold of, marked by make to give birth, kind generate, generally, gingerly, indigenous
-ful -ful -fold -fy gen, gin
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geo giga gor grad, gress, gree
earth billion to gather, to bring together to gather, to bring together
graph, gram, graf to write, draw hale her, hes hetero hex, ses, sex homo
brathe to stick other six same
hyper
over, above
in, im, il, ir
not
geography gigabyte, gigaflop category, categorize grade, degree, progress polygraph, grammar, biography, graphite, telegram, autograph, lithograph, historiography, graphic adhere, hesitate heterodox, heterogeneous, heterosexual, heterodyne hexagon, hexameter, sestet, sextuplets homogenized, homosexual, homonym, homophone hyperactive, hypertensive, hyperbolic, hypersensitive, hyperventilate, hyperkinetic illegible, irresolute, inaction, inviolate, innocuous, intractable, innocent, impregnable, impossible, imposter
infra
in, into, on, near, toward beneath
inter
between, among
intro it
into, within go Noun: related to, pedestrian, human one that is Noun: names, phobia diseases Noun: art of healing psychiatry Noun: related to the arithmetic, economics arts and sciences Noun: act malice Noun: material made for, activity, flooring, swimming, building result of an activity Noun: condition or abduction action Noun: doctrine, belief, action or formalism conduct Noun: person or podiatrist member Noun: state or graphite
in, im, (il)
-ian, an -ia -iatry -ic, ics -ice -ing -ion -ism -ist -ite
instead, import infrared, infrastructure international, intercept, interject, intermission, internal, intermittent, interoffice, introvert, introspection, introduce
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quality Noun: state or -ity, ty quality -ive Noun: condition -ify Verb: cause Verb: present -ing participle -ize Verb: cause Adjective: quality, -ic relation Adjective: having -ile the qualities of -ing Adjective: activity Adjective: having -ish the character of Adjective: having -ive, -ative, -itive the quality of jac, ject
to throw
judice jug, junct, just labor lex, leag, leg
judge to join work law choose, gather, select, read strike place, area say, speech, word, reason, study light play Adjective: without, missing Adverb: in the manner of
lect, leg, lig lide loc log luc, lum, lust: lude -less -ly mal
bad, badly
man, manu main metr
hand, make, do bide admeasure
mega
great, million
mem
recall, remember
lucidity, novelty native specify depicting fantasize generic projectile cohering newish festive, cooperative, sensitive reject, eject, project, trajectory, interject, dejected, inject, ejaculate junction, adjust, conjugal legal, college, league collect, legible, eligible location, locally logic translucent, illuminate, illustrate motiveless fluently malformation, maladjusted, dismal, malady, malcontent,malfunction, malfeasance, maleficent manage, management
megaphone, megaton, megaflop, megalomaniac, megabyte, megalopolis memory, commemorate
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ment min meso
mind little, small middle
meta
beyond, change
micro mill, kilo milli
millionth thousand thousandth
mis
wrong, bad, badly
mit, miss
to send
mob, mov, mot
move
mono
one
morph multi
shape many Noun: condition or document result billionth nanosecond, nanobucks
-ment nano nasc, nat, gnant, nai nom, nym non non nov
to be born
name nine not new Noun: state, -ness condition, quality oct eight toward, against, in ob, oc, of, op the way omni all oper work over excessive, above Noun: condition or -or activity Noun: place for, -ory serves for Adjective: having -ous, -eous, -ose, the quality of, -ious relating to pair, pare arrange pat, pass, path feel, suffer
mental, mention minute, minor, minuscule mesomorph, mesoamerica, mesosphere metaphor, metamorphosis, metabolism, metahistorical, metainformation microgram, microvolt millennium, kilobyte, kiloton millisecond, milligram, millivolt misconduct, misinform, misinterpret, mispronounce, misnomer, mistake, misogynist transmit, permit, missile, missionary, remit, admit, missive, mission motion, remove, mobile monopoly, monotype, monologue, mononucleosis, monorail, monotheist, polymorphic, morpheme, amorphous multitude, multipartite, multiply, multipurpose
nascent, native, pregnant, naive nominate, synonym nonagon nonferrous, nonsense, nonabrasive, nondescript novice, novelty kindness octopus, octagon, octogenarian, octave oppose, occur, offer, obtain omnipotent, omnivorous, omniscient operate, opus overwork, overall, overwork valor territory adventurous, courageous, verbose, fractious
patient, passion, sympathy, pathology
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para
beside
ped, pod pel, puls pend, pond, pens per peri phan, phas, phen, fan, phant, fant phe phil
foot drive, push to hang, weigh through, intensive around
phon
sound
phot pico pict pli, ply plore poly pon, pos
light trillionth paint, show, draw fold weep many put, place
port
to carry
post pre, pur prim, prin pro psych pute quat, quad quint, penta quip quir, quis, quest, quer re retro rupt sanct sci, scio
after, behind before first for, foward mind think four five ship
scrib, script
to write
se sect, sec
paradox, paraprofessional, paramedic, paraphrase, parachute impede, pedestal, podium, pedestrian repel, pulse suspend, append persecute, permit, perspire, perforate, persuade periscope, perimeter, perigee, periodontal
show, make visible phantom, fantasy speak love
philosopher telephone, phonics, phonograph, phonetic, homophone, microphone photograph, photosynthesis, photon picofarad, picocurie picture, depict reply, implicate, ply polytheist, polygon, polygamy, polymorphous postpone, position, posture porter, portable, report, transportation, deport, import, export postpone, postdate precede propel psychology quadrangle, quadruplets quintet, quintuplets, pentagon, pentane, pentameter
seek, ask
query, inquire, exquisite, quest
back, again backwards break holy to know
report, realign, retract, revise, regain retrorocket, retrospect, retrogression, retroactive rupture, corrupt, interrupt sanctify, sanctuary, sanction, sanctimonious, sacrosanct conscious, science inscription, prescribe, proscribe, manuscript, conscript, scribble, scribe
apart, move away from cut
secede intersect, transect, dissect, secant, section
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sent, sens
feel, think
semi
half
sept serve sequ, secut, sue
seven keep follow to withstand, make up to join, companions alone loosen, explain
sist soci sol solv, solu, solut spect, spec, spi, spic, sper spir stand, stant, stab, stat, stan, sti, sta, st, stead strain, strict, string, stige stru, struct, stroy, stry sub, suc, suf, sup, sur, sus
to look, see
sentiment, sensation semifinal, semiconscious, semiannual, semimonthly, semicircle septet, septennial sequence, consecutive, ensue insist sociable, society solitary, isolate solve, absolute, soluble inspect, spectator, circumspect, retrospect, prospect, spectacle
hope breath, soul
respiration, inspire
stand
stature, establish, stance
bind, pull
constrict, restrain, stringent, prestige
build
destroy, misconstrue, obstruct
under, below, from, sustain, survive, support, suffice, succeed, submerge, secretly, instead of submarine, substandard, subnormal, subvert superior, suprarenal, superscript, supernatural, super, supra over, above superimpose, supercede together, at the same syn, sym sympathy, synthesis, synchronous, syndicate time Noun: status, -ship relationship condition -ster person tact, tang, tig, ting touch tactile, tactilely, tangible, contiguous, contingent tain, ten, tent, tin hold, keep, have retain, continue, content, tenacious tect, teg cover detect, protect, tegular, tegument tele distance, from afar television, telephone, telegraph, telemetry tend, tens, tend stretch contend, extensive tera trillion terabyte, teraflop term end, boundary, limit exterminate, terminal terr earth territory, terrain test see, witness attest, testify tire draw, pull theo, the God theology, theist, polytheist therm heat thermometer, thermal For more information visit http://gre-toefl-ielts.blogspot.com/
tor, tors, tort tract, trai, treat trans tri tribute un uni unti -ure vac vade veh, vect ven, vent ver verb, verv vert, vers vi vid, vie, vis vit, viv voc, voke volv, volt, vol with -ward -wise
-y -y
twist
torsion, torment, contort attract, tractor, traction, extract, retract, protract, detract, to drag, draw , pull subtract, contract, intractable across, beyond, transform, transoceanic, transmit, transport, transducer change three tripod, triangle, trinity, trilateral give not, against, unceasing opposite uniform, unilateral, universal, unity, unanimousone, one unite, unison before Noun: act, condition, process, exposure, conjecture function empty vacant, vacuum go to carry vector, vehicle, convection, vehement come convene, invent, prevent true verify word verify, veracity, verbalize, verve convert, revert, advertise, versatile, vertigo, invert, to turn, change reversion, extravert, introvert way see visible, video, review, indivisible life vital, vitality, vitamins, revitalize, revive call vocal, revoke roll, turn revolve, revolt, evolution against Adverb: in a homeward direction or manner Adverb: in the manner of, with timewise regard to Noun: state, condition, result of society, victory an activity Adjective: marked hungry by, having
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