Gmat Idiom List

  • June 2020
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GMAT Idiom List a debate over

fascinated by

a lot

forbid X to do Y

a responsibility to

identical with

a result of

in contrast to

a sequence of

independent from

agree with

indifferent towards

as an instance of

modeled after

as good as/or better than

(no) more...than/(no) less...than

as great as

more than ever

as good as...or better than

neither...nor

as much as

not only...but also

attend to (someone)

not so much...as

attribute X to Y/X is attributed to Y

prohibits X from doing Y

based on

potential to

believe X to be Y

range from X to Y

both X and Y

regard as

centers on

regardless

concerned with

responsible for

conform to

resulting in

created with

retroactive to

defined as

so X as to be Y

depends on whether

so (adjective) that

depicted as

subscribe to

different from/differ from

such...as

distinguishes between X and Y

the same to X as to Y

distinguish from

to contrast X with Y

doubt that

to mistake X for Y

either...or

to result in

enable to

to sacrifice X for Y

A able + infinitive

Tom is able to play the guitar with his toes.

access to

Steve never has access to his dad's bank account.

as

Tom acts as a scout for GQ here in South America.

1

agree on + noun

We agreed on the plan.

agree on + gerund

We agreed on going to town.

agree to

We agreed to go away.

aid + person/thing

The magnifying glass aided his search.

allows for

Your schedule does not allow for much time.

appeal to

He wants to appeal to my good sense.

*as....as

She is as tired as I am.

ask + infinitive

He asked to go home.

ask + person + infinitive

He asked me to go home.

*associate with

We never associate with Steve – he is far too

*attribute to

tacky!

B

His tackiness can be attributed to too many comic

*base on

books as a child.

begin + infinitive boom in

I think that the movie Star Wars is based on a true story.

built by

It soon began to rain.

C

There was a boom in the sale of yellow polka-dot

care about

bikinis as soon as Natalia Paris tried one on.

care for

The Avro Arrow was built by proud Canadians.

centers on + person/thing choose + infinitive

Who cares about that?

to be + composed of + I don't care for your tone. thing

The story centers on the struggle for meaning in a

consistent with

chaotic universe.

contend that

I do it because I choose to do it.

*consider + person/thing

The atom is composed of various parts.

continue + infinitive

Your story is not consistent with Joel's story.

contrast A with B

Joel contends that you are lying.

convert to

I consider you a friend.

*compare A to B

If you continue to do that we will not be friends. If you contrast Bill with you Bob, you find....

*compare A with B

The new device will convert matter to energy. Caliban is compared to a beast in Shakespeare's

*count on + person/thing

The Tempest.

2

to credit with

(compare to stresses similarities).

give credit for

Compared with you, I cannot sing well at all.

D

(compare with stresses differences).

are in danger of + gerund

I count on you for the correct answers.

decide + infinitive

Columbus

decide on + thing/person

Americas.

delighted by

I have to give you credit for working so hard.

is

credited

with

discovering

the

depend on *different from

The robber was in danger of being captured.

difficult + infinitive

We decided to leave the party early.

disclose

to

+ We decided on the all-meat pizza.

person/organization

Steve was delighted by the new findings.

*distinguish between X and Steve depends on Joel for financial support. Y

Canadians are very different from Americans.

*distinguish X from Y

Steve finds it difficult to dance to Latin music.

draw on (take out)

Joel decided to disclose to the world the truth about

draw + thing

Steve's crazy ideas.

to

be

drawn

to

+

I want to distinguish between London and Paris.

thing/person

If you distinguish London from Paris....

*dream of/about

Unlike Felix, Steve can draw on funds from Joel's

dwindle from

bank account. The tattoo artist drew a lovely flower on Joel's left

E

bicep.

easy to

Women are drawn to Steve's bulging muscles.

elect to

Natalia Paris often dreams about Steve.

elect + person

Mr. Bolton's bank account dwindled from one

emerges from

thousand dollars to less than half that in less than

*enable

+

person

+ a week.

infinitive *encourage

+

person

+ It's easy to see why Mark is so popular.

infinitive

Mark will be elected to the Congress in 2016.

escape from

We elected Steve as our office "gopher".

to

be

+

essential

to

+

The snail emerges from its shell.

person/thing

My job enables me to travel.

except for + person/thing

We encouraged him to paint.

3

except for + gerund

Steve wishes to escape from grinding poverty.

explain to

Coffee is essential to me, especially in the

expose to

morning.

F

Everyone is here except for the teacher.

fail to

Except for being handsome, he wasn't very special.

flee from

Juan explained to Steve the difference between

*forbid to

salsa and merengue.

force

+

thing/person

+ Steve is exposed to intense ridicule every day of

infinitive

his life.

focus on + thing/person G

We fail to see the humor in these sentences.

get credit for/give credit

Steve fled from their sharp criticisms.

for

We forbid you to go.

grow from

This mishap forces me to plan ahead. I want to focus on our mutual problem.

grow out of H help

I have to give you credit for your good work. +

thing/person

+ Joel predicts that Test Tutor will grow from a small

infinitive

company to a major multinational within five

I

years.

indicate that

Steve grew out of his overalls just last year.

indicate to + person

Music helps me to think.

inherit from

Studies indicate that people with gray hair are

invest in

smarter than the majority.

L

Steve's constant worrying over his gray hair

leads to

indicates to me a serious self-esteem problem.

localized in

Steve inherits his gray hair from his mother's

M

family.

Manage to

Steve should invest in hair dye.

*make

+

thing/person

verb (sim ple form )

+ Lack of exercise leads to obesity.

*mistake + thing/person + The pain is localized in my left foot. for N

You've managed to screw this up again, Steve.

4

The bare minimum that you should do is make sure that you are familiar with all those marked with *. This page would certainly be worth printing out to have to hand when you are practising GMAT questions. Remember to add any other idiomatic expressions. Ilia GMAT idioms Differ from Regard as(to be regarded as) “Consider” never takes “to be” on

Like to be at?

the GMAT?

Respond to

dispute whether(not”if”) They do not know X or Y(not “nor”) Do

something

X is related to Y(not X is in realtion to Y) Discourage from

at

the

urging

of

Be encouraged by Require

that

something

be

(not

“are/is”)

somebody

Request that

To be under pressure to

The

Just as,,,,,so

body

did

as

he

was

told(not”like”)

Forbid to : prohibit from So,,,,,as to –so large as to equal

As far/long as For

To have potential to So as not to be hindered by

millenium(

not

“during”

millenium) As much with X as with Y

Insist that

Enough that

Capable of

Need for Which compiled with standards PR Idioms Not so much ,,, as Defined as

A debate over A responsibility to

As good as, or better than Attribute to

Regard as

Responsible for

Credited with

Modeled after

A consequence of

Different from

Based on

So ,,,, as to be

Depicted as

A result of

So (adjective)that

To result in

5

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