GL BAL GLO O C O N T E X T
How Effective is Your Company Across Cultural Borders?
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What different tactics are used by the Japanese and Koreans to change or dispute contract agreements?
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Which countries use silence to negotiate or to think quietly in your presence?
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What’s the most effective way to negotiate price concessions with the Chinese?
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Which Asian countries use emotional appeals rather than factual information to persuade you?
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Which countries expect lengthy debates when discussing details of your product?
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Who are the decision‐makers at your Japanese customer, and what can you do to influence them? • How would you establish trust with a partner in India versus China? • How would you modify presentations and meeting agendas as you travel from Italy, to Germany, to Finland, and Israel—to achieve the best results? • Which countries are known for their non‐verbal or coded communications to get their points across? • How can you effectively convey your dissatisfaction to a Chinese ODM/OEM partner?
Global Success Depends on Cultural Competence Let’s be honest—dealing with overseas customers and vendors can be difficult. Ask around. You’ll find everyone in your company has a story:
A ten hour flight to China, followed by a quick, restless sleep. After a full day of presentations you expect to receive plenty of inputs and feedback about your new product plans. But all you get is silence. The presentation ends and still no questions. So much for any discussion. That sinking feeling begins to set in—Was the trip really worth it?
Or maybe it’s late afternoon and time for the weekly call with Tokyo. After enduring the inevitable 90 minutes of heavy accents, broken English, long pauses, and repetitive questions there’s still no end to the call in sight. There must be a more productive way!
Or perhaps it’s the latest in a never‐ending thread of emails from Seoul. It seems a simple issue is no closer to being resolved than it was seven emails ago. An entire week has gone by and still no progress?
Sound familiar?
predictable and repeatable affect on corporate behaviors and have a predictable and repeatable affect world cultures If so, it’s because world cultures world cultures have processes.
But why bother understanding how cultural differences affect your business? Isn’t it enough to be once you know what drives other culture’s “professional” in every situation? The answer is simple—once you know what drives other culture’s once you know what drives other culture’s priorities and motivations, the business rewards are far greater. priorities and motivations, the business rewards are far greater. Learn what makes world cultures tick, and you’ll know exactly what to do the next time someone says: “I thought we reached an agreement with them.” “They sent their entire executive team to meet us, so why didn’t anything important get discussed?”
“I’ve asked them to respond so many times, but they never do. What’s going on?”
“Why is it so difficult to get them to accept a new specification, a small revision, or even a simple waiver?”
“We tried elevating the problem in their organization, but we’re still getting nowhere.”
Unleash Your Company’s Global Potential !
GLOBAL CONTEXT can show you how to alter communication styles, business strategies, and follow‐up activities for every country you encounter. After just a few days your team will be predicting and decoding global behaviors to your advantage.
World Cultures — A “Method To The Madness” Global Business Demystified
Just knowing that world cultures profoundly influence actions, priorities, and decisions is a good start. But what really counts is using this information in a meaningful, business‐oriented framework. One that makes sense. One that gets you quick results.
Hispanic America
Argentina, Brazil Chile, Mexico Sub‐Saharan Africa
Italy, Spain, Portugal
Saudi Arabia, Arab Countries
Russia
Or you could do nothing about it—continue to ignore the frustrations, tolerate the misunderstandings, and simply hope things improve on their own. Well frankly, it’s not likely.
France, Poland
Multi‐ Active
Belgium, Israel
Turkey
India
Australia, Denmark
Albert Einstein once said, “The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting a different result”.
Indonesia
Czech, Norway, Netherlands
It’s time to empower your organization, and turn the “insanity” into cultural competence.
U.S..A.
Korea, Thailand
Linear‐Active
Reactive
China
Germany
The Lewis Model
Switzerland
An Industry Proven Approach
U.K. Sweden Finland Canada Singapore Taiwan, Japan Hong Kong
Vietnam
The Lewis Model has gained acceptance among the world’s leading corporations as the clearest and most effective approach for multicultural business environments. It provides a simplified blueprint for world cultures based on three distinct categories: linear‐active (cool, factual, decisive, planners), multi‐active (warm, emotional, loquacious, impulsive), and reactive (courteous, amiable, accommodating, compromisers).
The Wall Street Journal describes the Lewis Model as “an authoritative roadmap to navigating the world’s economy.”
LINEAR ACTIVE MULTI‐ACTIVE REACTIVE Talks half the time
Talks most the time
Listens most the time
Does one thing at a time
Does several things at once
Reacts to partner’s action
Plans ahead step by step
Plans grand outline only
Looks at general principles
Polite but direct
Emotional
Polite, indirect
Partly conceals feelings
Displays feelings
Confronts with logic
Confronts emotionally
Never confronts
Dislikes losing face
Has good excuses
Must not lose face
Conceals feelings
In partnership with
GLOBAL CONTEXT
Richard D. Lewis is the author of the best‐ selling business book, When Cultures Collide. His clients have included World Bank, Oracle, Microsoft, Ericsson and Nokia.
Rarely interrupts
Often interrupts
Doesn’t interrupt
Job‐oriented
People–oriented
Very people‐oriented
Sticks to facts
Feelings before facts
Statements are promises
Truth before diplomacy
Flexible truth
Diplomacy over truth
Through a strategic alliance with Richard Lewis Communications, GLOBAL CONTEXT puts world cultures into pragmatic, industry terms for achieving international success.
Cross‐Cultural Advisors To The High‐Tech Industry
Consulting
Coaching
Training
Seminars
Workshops
By combining our experience in the high‐tech industry with a practical understanding of how world Cultures influence business, GLOBAL CONTEXT can help your company get immediate results: Achieve Higher Negotiated Margins
How Your Company Can Benefit—A Few Examples:
How much money are you leaving behind? Understand how different countries approach negotiation strategies, reach consensus, and make concessions.
Decipher Ambiguous Communications You’re missing more than you realize—we’ll prove it. Recognize the subtle verbal and non‐verbal codes of various cultures, and know how to respond.
Increase Operational Efficiency Think of what you’ll gain when your organization gets more done in less time with fewer emails, shorter conversations, and less confusion.
Build Strong International Relations Behaviors which gain respect and trust in one country can result in skepticism and hesitance in another. Your team needs to know the difference.
• Market Development & Customer Requirements
Learn the listening habits and expectations of your customers, and you'll be impressed at how productive your meetings can be. • The Sales Pipeline: Design Wins & Forecasting Your knowledge of how world cultures influence motivations, “truthful” reporting and commitments can get you greater forecast accuracy!
• Customer/Vendor Relations
Drastically strengthen international relations by knowing how different cultures use high‐context conversation to convey their position, and build credibility.
Coaching
Presentations 1‐3 hours. Insightful, entertaining sessions on various cross‐cultural issues, and their impact on your business. These brief overviews are the perfect choice for training programs, conferences, off‐sites, sales meetings, and after hours events.
Function/Activity Specific
1‐3 days. Concentration on functional requirements such as operations, applications support, customer service, market positioning, sales strategy, or on specific activities (negotiations, presentation styles, cultural etiquette, etc.).
Seminars. Half or Full day. Agenda is customized to your organization’s needs.
For continuous improvement of cross‐cultural skills, or assisting with real‐time issues. Clients can gain a huge advantage when calls, emails, and meetings are monitored in real‐time. Immediate “on the spot” guidance is provided.
Country/Area Specific
1‐3 days. Focuses on a particular country or geographical region (e.g., Asia, South America, Baltic States). Ideal for staff moving overseas, international project teams, head offices dealing with foreign subsidiaries, etc.
Presentations and seminars are based on an
in‐depth needs analysis conducted with participants.
cultureactive
Web‐based tools and cultural assessments
Cultural Self‐Assessment
National Cultural Profiles
The First Step to Improving Global Effectiveness
Cross‐Cultural Comparisons Available Online
Where Do You Fit In?
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Understanding how your culture influences your actions, and how others are influenced by theirs, is essential knowledge for improving international relationships.
Increased self‐awareness enables you to predict how others will react when communicating, managing and negotiating across cultures.
CultureActive—an award winning online assessment tool based on the Lewis Model—provides these answers.
Cultural profiles of organizations and working teams are determined by consolidating individual assessments. This offers practical guidance to management, while being an invaluable tool for group training.
Together with Richard Lewis Communications, GLOBAL CONTEXT can provide you and your organization with a unique online resource: National Cultural Profiles (NCPs). NCP’s offer comprehensive insights on how global cultures organize meetings, follow protocols, adhere to procedures, expect outcomes, and draw conclusions.
Leadership Style Examples China Finland leadership helps consensus with out in crisis leadership group policies for ratification Japan i d e a s i d e a s i d e a s Ringi‐ Ringi‐sho consensus sho consensus Rich with visual descriptions of corporate behaviors, they include graphs and charts for each country’s listening habits, audience expectations, leadership styles (see above), and communication patterns.
Convenient online access to NCP resources are ideal for: • Preparing international discussions • Planning negotiations • Modifying presentations • Handling conflicts • Effectively stating your position
GL BAL GLOBAL C O N T E X T
• Managing a foreign workforce
While many cultural diversity firms offer training in “conflict resolution” and “multicultural leadership”, GLOBAL CONTEXT offers your company much more. Our primary objective is to provide your organization with cultural competency that can improve all your global business relationships. Stuart Friedman Managing Director GLOBAL CONTEXT
"As the GM of Asian Sales, I am fortunate to have had the opportunity to see GLOBAL CONTEXT “in action". Stuart has an extraordinary appreciation for what it takes succeed across global cultures, and through his motivational presentations, can convey his methods to the entire organization. I look forward to working with Stuart and GLOBAL CONTEXT again!" Andrew Bigbee VP Sales & General Manager, Asia Pacific Arris International "Stuart is one of the most innovative and creative business consultants we have had the pleasure to work with. His strength of personality and enthusiasm coupled with his keen sense of international relations has enabled us to succeed across cultural differences. I don't believe anyone else could have done it." Paul Van Eynde Vice President, Sales & Marketing MicroEmmisive Displays “Wonderful sessions. As much as we thought we knew about world cultures influence on our customers, GLOBAL CONTEXT showed us just how much more there was still to learn—that matters. Thanks so much." Phil Holden Vice President, Systems Engineering Pixim, Inc.
"Stuart is a great coach, motivator, presenter, and strategic thinker. He is one of the most talented and inspiring people I have met in my career.” Jim Watkins Sr. Director Engineering Terayon Communication Systems
GL OBAL C O N T E X T 1242 Greenwood Avenue Ste. 101 1242 Greenwood Avenue Ste. 101 Palo Alto, California, 94301 Palo Alto, California, 94301 Phone (408) 230‐ Phone (408) 230‐7203 7203 Fax (650) 561‐ Fax (650) 561‐3112 3112
info@global‐ info@global‐context.com