Ga Columbus -waddell School Multiculture Day 2009

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Waddell Elementary School 6101 Miller Road, Columbus, GA 31907

Multicultural Day

May 11, 2009 Indian Culture

My Name is: Mohammed Noortheen Father of Marzuka and Muvafika Both are studying in our wonderful Waddell School.

II am also holding own management (Nonam from State of Tamil Nadu (South India) Profit) School my native place. Please Visit: www.alnoorschools.com

Introduction- India It is impossible not to be surprised by India. Nowhere on Earth does humankind present itself in such a creative burst of cultures and religions, races and languages. Every aspect of the country presents itself on a massive, overstated scale, worthy in judgment only to the excellent mountains that overshadow it. Possibly the only thing more difficult than to be indifferent to India would be to describe or understand India completely.

Quote- Unquote Albert Einstein once said: “We owe a lot to the Indians, who educated us to count, without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have been made.”

Geographic Location-India

India is one of the largest countries in the world. Can you find it on this map?

Geographic Location

Here it is!!!

Geographic Location

•5,000

year old ancient civilization languages spoken – 1,652 languages •18 official languages •29 states, 5 union territories •1.27 million sq. miles – Area •4,670 miles – Coastline •1.3 Billion population. •5600 dailies, 15000 weeklies and 20000 publication in 21 languages with a combined circulation of 142 million. •Parliamentary form of Government •Worlds largest democracy. •Worlds 4th largest economy. •World-class recognition in IT, bio-technology and space. •Largest English speaking nation in the world. •3rd largest standing army force, over 1.5 Million strong. •325

Geography-North-SouthWest-East From the never-ending snows of the Himalayas to the refined peninsula of far South, from the deserts of the West to the sticky deltas of the East, from the dry heat and cold of the Central highland to the cool forest foothills, Indian lifestyles clearly worship the geography.

Symbol of non-violence and secularism

Ashoka Lion and Chakra

Symbol on Indian currency and flag

Columbus Journey!

India

India But, Three of the 20 most riches people in the world are from India. The top Three Indians are 2.

Laxmi Mittal

3.

Mukesh Ambani

4.

Anil Ambani

Culturally Rich Inventions -The digit zero and the numbering system -Chess -Algebra, Trigonometry, and Calculus -The decimal system -The game of Snakes and Ladders -The value of “pi” -Noble prizes in Literature, Physics, Economics, Peace and Medicine

Culturally Rich Inventions -Ayurveda is the earliest literature of medicine known to mankind. The father of medicine, Charaka, practiced medicine 2500 years ago.

-Until 1896, India was the only source for diamonds to the world -India never invaded any country in her 10,000 years of history.

History of India

History of India Divided in 6 Periods 1. Original Indians (1700BC – 3300BC) Indus Valley Civilization: Mohenja-daro and Harappa People 2. The Mauryan Empire (322BC – 188BC) Spread of Buddhism 3. Gupta Period (320AD – 480AD) Golden Age of India 4. Muslim Period (1175AD – 1800AD) Turks and Mughals 5. European Rule (1800AD – 1947AD) Portuguese, French, Dutch, and English 6. Independence and Democratic India

1. Indus Valley Civilization (1700BC – 3300BC)

Indus Valley Civilization     



    

Excavation in Northwest part of Pakistan has discovered civilization that is over 5,000 years old. This is the period where people in the rest of the world were wandering Impact of Indus Valley Civilization Legacy of knowledge and appreciation of arts, science, engineering, and peaceful co-existence Visibled for centuries in India and by Indians living abroad through achievements in: Engineering Science Medicine Arts Peaceful free society

Indus Valley Civilization Sewage System – view of a drain Remains of a 5,000 years old City

Mauryan Empire (322BC -188BC) The Mauryans were better rulers and culturally rich.

Gupta Period (320 AD – 480 AD)

After the decline of Mauryans, Gupta rulers rose to power. The Gupta period in Indian history is known as the Golden Age of India.

Muslim Period – Turks and Mughals (1175 –1800 AD)

Last Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb

Shahjahan built the Tajmahal in memory of his deceased wife Noorjahan, who died on June 17, 1631 in child birth.

European Rule (1800AD – 1947AD) Portuguese, French, Dutch, and English Portuguese Explorere – Vasco da Gama

British East India Company flourished and controlled the whole country. India was ruled by British from 1858 to 1947. Lord Mount Batten was the last governor general to rule over India. The independence movement by Indians ended the British rule on August 15, 1947.

It is the largest democracy in the world India's largest cities are  Mumbai (formerly Bombay),  Kolkata (formerly Calcutta),  Delhi (India Capital)  Chennai (formerly Madras)  Bengaluru (formerly Bangalore)  Hyderabad and Ahmedabad

Facts and Statistics

India’s Cultural DiversityArt

India’s Cultural DiversityFestivals

India’s Cultural DiversityFestivals

Places of Worship - Customs Many Indians are associated to various religious division and attend daily and weekly gatherings to listen to the lectures and worship God.

Current leaders

Snapshots of India

Snapshots of India

Marriage in India

North India Wonders of North

Adventure India

South India Western India

Snapshots of Indian food

Mount Kailas, Himalayas – “abode of snow”

The Beauty of Kashmir

Western Thar Desert, Rajasthan

COUTALLAM WATER FALLS IN TAMIL NADU

“Gods blessed region”, Kerala

August 15th, 1947 Indian Independence

January 26th , 1950 Republic-

India

National Emblem

“Truth alone triumphs”

NATIONAL ANIMAL

National Bird Peacock

National Flower - Lotus

INDIA at a Glance – human diversity 9 Religions -Hindu, 79%<=> Over 68,000 Jaatis (castes) -Muslim, 14%; -Christian, 2%; -Sikhs, 2%; -Buddhist, 1%; -Jain, 1%; -Others (Parsi, B’hai, Jewish), 1% • National language – Hindi, second largest spoken language in the World • 17 official national holidays (more holidays for schools)

DANCE FORMS

45 folk dances

7 Classical Dance forms

Bharata Natyam

Kathak

Kathakali

Kuchipudi

Manipuri

Mohini Attam

Odissi

More than 15 vocal forms

More than 60 music instruments

India - God’s own country Celebrates more than 65 festivals

Places of historic importance

Tirumala - Tirupati World’s richest temple

Saint Thomas Cathedral-Chennai TN Statue of Virgin Mary brought from

The Golden Temple

Jamma Masjid The biggest mosque in India

Thousand pillar temple-AP

Gateway of India

Mysore Palace Illuminated by 97,000 light bulbs

The Taj Mahal

Calcutta – City of joy

Jai

Thanks for All Waddell School Management, staff, Teachers and Students.

Hind

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