A Project Report ON “FINDING MARKET POTENTIAL FOR JAYPEE BRAND IN SATNA MARKET” FOR JAIPRAKASH ASSOCIATES LIMITED “CEMENT DIVISION”
SUBMITTED BY MR. OMRAJ SINGH
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF e-BUSINESS MANAGEMENT, (IIeBM) WAKAD, PUNE-57 MeBA-2007-2009
A REPORT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE DEGEE OF MASTER IN e-BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MeBA )
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DECLARATION
I have declared that this Project Report is an original unpublished work done at Jaiprakash Associates Ltd. Rewa (M.P.) for the partial fulfillment of Masters of eBusiness Administration.
To the best of my knowledge, no piece of work has been done and submitted by anyone in this regard.
Place:- Rewa
Omraj Singh MeBA 3rd Sem.
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INDIAN INSTITUTE OF e-BUSINESS MANAGEMENT, (IIeBM) WAKAD, PUNE – 57
This is to certify that Mr. Omraj Singh has successfully completed his Summer Project titled “Finding Market Potential for JP Brand in Satna Market” at “JAIPRAKASH ASSOCIATES LIMITED”. From 16th June to 30th July in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Masters In e-Business Administration. (MeBA) 2007-09 Course.
Jai Singh Director
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PREFACE
As a management student of summer Training Project one of the pre-requisite for the successful completion of MeBA. I have done my summer training as Jaiprakash Associates Ltd. The topic of my summer training is “FINDING MARKET POTENTIAL FOR JAYPEE BRAND IN SATNA MARKET”.
The study covers a brief introduction about cement marketing in rural area like Rampur, Nagud, Singhpur, Ucchra etc. of Satna deistic. The report is followed by detailed study market Potential of Cement.
I am confident that this study meets the complete requirements of MeBA. Program it is quite possible that may be some error in the report. In the any suggestion for the improvement of content of this project report
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS At the outset I would like to express my deep gratitude to JAI SINGH Director for providing me an opportunity to take up this project and his genuine interest in the project & also I would like to thank Mr. RTT Antoni Sir (GM-TTG) and Mr. SKP Gupta Sir (GMMARKETING) for giving me the approval to this project in the organization JAIPRAKESH ASSOCIATES LIMITED for this encouragement and contribution of time, counsel, materials, and for coordinating the project work and giving me guidance. This project would not have been possible without his help. I am very grateful to Dr. Bs Ks Chopra Sir Chief of, Indian Instituted of e-Business Management for his assistance. I am thankful to many individuals in the marketing department of JAIPRAKESH ASSOCIATE LTD for the encouragement and professional assistance. A heartfelt thanks to the many respondents surveyed whose ideas, critical insights and suggestions have been invaluable in the preparation of this report. I feel highly obliged for the excellent and able guidance of Mr. RAVI GHATE (Field officer – J.P. Cement Rewa in Satna Dump (R)); Guiding me all though the way and helping me achieve the best of my performance. I have great pleasure in expressing my sincere thanks to the management and all the members of marketing department of Cement Division, REWA who had given their full support to bring the summer project to a completion.
OMRAJ SINGH
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CONTENTS
Executive Summary Section 1.
Introduction
Section 2.
Company Profile
Section 3.
Review of Literature
Section 4.
Research Methodology
Section 5.
Analysis of Data
Section 6.
Conclusion
Section 7.
Bibliography
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EXECUTIVE SUMMRY
After getting the opportunity to undergo my 45 days summer training in Jaiprakash Associates LTD. I carried out my project concerning “FINDING MARKET POTENTIAL FOR JAYPEE BRAND IN THE SATNA MARKET’’. The first week I
spent in getting
more about the company profile, about product
knowledge from company marketing department followed of various function, an how to find the target customer (Dealers ,sub-Dealers& Retailers). The remaining time I spent in studying, analyzing and finding potential for Jaipee brand and other competitive brand in the SATNA segmented market (area wise segmentation). My product was Cement .My aim was to search the Market Potency of particular brand and also find out what influence by the consumer to buy a particular brand.
My product’s cement complies with IS: 8112 -1989 for 43 Grade Ordinary Portland Cement and surpasses IS:1489:1991, the laid down BIS standards for fly ash based PPC cement. Features of my product are: •
High Compressive Strength and rate of strength gain.
•
The superfine particles of cement provide great finish to the structure.
•
Cement provides unsegregated concrete of better integrity.
•
Impermeable concrete for durable construction.
•
Resistant under aggressive environment even in costal areas.
•
Resistance to corrosive attack on steel reinforcement. 7
•
Resistant to lime leaching.
•
Low heat of hydration – Crackless construction.
•
Reduces shrinkage and swelling.
•
Beneficial effect on workability due to spherical shape of particles and their high fineness.
•
Pumpability – provides more cohesive concrete and mortar.
•
Modulus of elasticity is high especially at later ages. Improved bondage of concrete to steel.
We categories target costumers by Cement Company as Dealer, Sub-Dealer, and Retailer etc. Organization: - JAIPRAKESH ASSOCIATES LTD, REWA. Objective: - TO FIND OUT MARKET POTENTINAL FOR JAIPEE BRAND AND IMAGE MISMATCH BITWEEN CEMENT BRAND AND ONSUMER IN SATNA MARKET. Methodology:- Descriptive study, Dealers, sub-Dealers& Retailers interview, survey and questionnaire, which includes rural areas, sub-urban areas, urban areas.
Research Approach: - Observation, Focus group, Survey, Behavioral Data.
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SAMPLE PLAN: -
Universe Frame Sample Size
Residents of SATNA Cement Seller Exclusive Dealer, Sub-
Sampling Method Contract Method
Dealer, Consign. Area Sampling PI (Personal Interview)
Theoretical aspect: - Most of the sellers are sales the JP-BULAND, PRISM CHAMPION, ACC and BIRLA SAMRAT. Because costumers more emphasis on JAIPEE, PRISM and ACC Company. Costumer also has faith in these companies. And all sellers well have known about these big giants.
Analysis, Finding:-We found that customers are more determined on feature of the product and benefits. We also found that some customer is having brand awareness like ACC, PRISM, JAIPEE and BIRLA. We also found that in which region there is more promotional activity of particular Company there is more selling of that particular Company Brand.
Suggestion:-Dealers is most important for product selling because they have play main role in the market and their should be provided good facility by the company like Insurance policy, Health facility with family, Children Education etc to feature accepts. So that, Dealers becomes motivate and selling will be increase Company product and Profitability automatically increase.
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INTRODUCTION
TITLE OF THE PROJECT:“TO FIND OUT MARKET POTENTINAL FOR JAYPEE BRAND IN SATNA MARKET” Why have chosen this company & this project:This is like a dream come true working with such a big company in Cement Division. I enjoyed
working with brand like Buland Cement .The Company is having 20% market
share in the Indian Cement Industry. JAYPEE is a largest Cement manufacturing company in India its capturing 5% of India market in cement division.
Right now JAYPEE GROUP doing Business in various Sectors: Civil Engineering, Private Hydropower, Cement, Hospitality, Integrated Township, Information Technology, Thermal, Transmission. The company realized that it was time to reinvent its identity. In its new avatar, the company is now known as JAIPRAKESH ASSOCIATE LIMITED – A name that means many things. It is not merely the product of mass and acceleration but also the way the company conducts its business.
The JAIPRAKESH ASSOCIATE LTD is a well diversified infrastructural industrial conglomerate in India. Over the decades it has maintained its salience with leadership in its chosen line of businesses - Engineering and Construction, Cement, Private Hydropower, Hospitality, Real Estate Development, Expressways and Highways. The group has been discharging its respond sibilates to the satisfaction of all its
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shareholders and fellow Indians, summed by its guiding philosophy of "Growth with a Human Face" Today this Diversification in Different Area Like: Madhya Pradesh (Sidhi, Satna, Guna), Uttar Pradesh (Chunar, Dala) Himanchal Pradesh, Gujrat ( Bhuj, Jamnagar) etc. and also Establishing Cement Plant in Foreign like Bhutan, Afganistan, Irak (Bagdad) etc. concentrating on Human Growth in India and Foreign and also customer satisfaction through high quality, high utility and high technology products.
LOCATION The survey is conducted with the help of questionnaire method and survey is conducted in the Satna region. DURATION OF THE PROJECT:The project duration was of 45 Days from 16/06/2008 to 31/07/2008.
HOW DID I CARRY OUT THE PROJECT? The project started from getting knowledge of the concerned product. The research objective is that the overall Dealers, sub-dealers feedback and personal customer visit which involves feedback of customers. The Dealers requirement & finding new customer for my product I also took their suggestions .In the project there are many things to learn in the process and to have the market knowledge and finding new segment for my product; Because it is good opportunity for me to work with product in SATNA Market.
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OBJECTIVE In the current scenario of cut-throat competition every company to service invest in some new technology for their expansion & to maintain the quality, reduce the cost & to produce the branded product. My objective in this survey is to determine the Market Potential of the cement in satna region, after determining the satisfaction level of customer. Aims and objectives of sales analysis are mainly divided into two terms, viz. 1. Main Objective 2. Supplementary Objective Primary Objective 1. TO FIND OUT MARKET POTENTINAL FOR JAYPEE BRAND IN SATNA MARKET 2. FIND OUT WHETHER THERE IS AN IMAGE MISMATCH BETWEEN THE CEMENT BRAND AND CUSTOMER. Secondary Objectives:1. To identify the potential area. 2. To identify the potential customer. 3. To find out Brand Promotional activity in the Market. 4. To create the ways to promote JAYPEE as BRAND. 5. To determine the demand of the Cement. 6. To design marketing Strategy.
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HISTORY OF JAIPRAKESH ASSOCIATES LTD With a single minded focus in mind, to achieve pioneering myriads of feat in civil engineering Shri. Jaiprakash Gaur, the founding father of Jaiprakash Associates Limited after acquiring a Diploma in Civil Engineering in 1950 from the University of Roorkee, had a stint with Govt. of U.P. and with steadfast determination to contribute in nation building, branched off on his own, to start as a civil contractor in 1958.
Historical Milestones Year 1957
Completed first work as contractor in Kota (India).
Year 1979
Jaiprakash Associates Private Ltd. ( JAPL)
Year 1983
Establishment of Jaypee Rewa Cement Plant (JRCL) with an initial capacity of 1 million tones.
Year 1980
Hotels Siddharth and Vasant Continental set up.
Year 1986
Formation of Jaiprakash Industries Limited ( JIL) by amalgamating JAPL into JRCL.
Year 1992
Formation of Jaiprakash Hydro Power Ltd.(JHPL) and Jaiprakash Power Venture Ltd. (JPVL)
Year 1996
Establishment of Jaypee Bela Cement Plant (JBCP) with an initial capacity of 1.9 million tones.
Year 2000
Formation of Jaypee Cement Ltd. (JCL) by merging JRCL and JBCP.
Year 2003
Formation of Jaiprakash Associates Ltd. ( JAL) formed by merging JIL with JCL.
Year 2005
Shares of JHPL listed on BSE/NSE. First Hydropower company to be publicly held and listed in the country.
Year 2006
Merger of Jaypee Greens with Jaiprakash Associates Ltd. ( JAL)
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CIVIL ENGINEERING
PRIVATE HYDROPOWER
CEMENT
Captivating both EPC and Non EPC contracts in its stride, building on its year of expertise as an acknowledged leader in its field. Augmenting the nation to achieve its goal of “Power for All by 2012” by harnessing on the countries rich water potential. Jaypee Buniyad and Jaypee Buland brands, all surpassing applicable BIS standards.
HOSPITALITY
Indian hospitality at its best, experience the inimitable charm with the Groups finest boutique hotels in India.
INTEGRATED TOWNSHIP
A world class ambience offering tranquility and oneness with nature. An ideal golf centric home with top class amenities.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
The IT arm of the group specialising in educational content development, custom interactive eLearning, cell animation and flash games. Setting up of Thermal Power plant in state of M.P. will help even out the demand-supply mismatch.
THERMAL
TRANSMISSION
Evacuation of power will be facilitated by setting up of transmission lines for the 1000 MW Karcham Wangtoo Project.
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COMPANY PROFILE Transforming challenges into opportunities has been the hallmark of the Jaypee Group, ever since its inception four decades ago. The group is a diversified infrastructure conglomerate and has a formidable presence in Engineering & Construction along with interests in the power, cement and hospitality. The infrastructure conglomerate has also expanded into real estate & expressways. ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION The Engineering and Construction wing of the group is an acknowledged leader in the construction of multi-purpose river valley and hydropower projects. It has had the unique distinction of executing simultaneously 13 hydropower projects spread over 6 states and the neighboring country Bhutan for generating 10,290 MW of power. The key non-EPC projects completed/under execution across India is •
1450 MW Sardar Sarover Project, the largest water resource project in India,
•
1000 MW Tehri Dam, Asia's highest rockfill dam.,
•
1000 MW Indira Sagar Power House, second largest surface power house in the country.
•
1500 MW Naptha Jhakri Power House, the largest underground surface power house in the country.
The in house Design and Consultancy company, Jaypee Ventures Pvt. Ltd. (JVPL), gives JAL a competitive edge over its rivals. The design and engineering arm has been
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awarded “CT1” grade by ICRA with CIDC (The Construction Industry Development Council). This is the highest rating assigned to consultants in the field of engineering. CEMENT Jaypee group is the 4th largest cement producer in the country. It produces Ordinary Portland Cement and Pozzolana Portland Cement under the brand names “Buland” and “Buniyad”. Its Cement Division currently operates modern, computerized process control cement plants with an aggregate capacity of 7.0 MTPA. The company is in the midst of capacity expansion of its cement business in Northern, Central and Western parts of the country and is slated to be a 25 MTPA cement producer by the year 2010 and 30.5 MTPA by 2011 with Captive Thermal Power Plants totaling 250 MW. Post expansion the Group will have 8 integrated cement plants supported by 250 MW of Captive Thermal Power, 8 split location plants, 11 railway sidings and one jetty giving the Group a pan India presence in cement sector. POWER Jaypee Group, an integrated power player in the country after having established a strong presence in the Hydro-Power Sector has initiated its entry into Thermal Power Generation, Power Transmission and also forayed into Wind Power. The group with its operational projects of 300 MW Baspa-II (Himachal Pradesh) and 400 MW Vishnuprayag (Uttarakhand) is India’s largest Private sector Hydro-power producer. Besides this, 1000 MW Karcham Wangtoo project (Himachal Pradesh) is under advanced stage of implementation. In addition to these, with 2525 MW projects (2025 MW Lower Siang & 500 MW Hirong ) coming up in Arunachal Pradesh and 720 MW (270 MW Umngot and 450 MW Kynshi Stage –II) in Meghalaya , the Group will have 16
total hydro-power generation capacity of over 5600 MW. The Group is also in the process of implementing 2 x 660 MW pit head based Nigrie Thermal Power Plant in District Sidhi of M.P. and is setting up through M/s Suzlon, 50 MW of Wind Power in two phases of 25 MW each in Maharashtra. The Group is setting up Transmission System associated with 1000 MW Karcham Wangtoo Hydro Electric Project. The Transmission Project will consist of a 230 km long transmission line between Wangtoo in Himachal Pradesh and Abdullapur in Haryana. HOSPITALITY The group owns and operates four five star hotels, two in the national capital, New Delhi and one each in Agra and Mussorrie and also a five star Golf resort at Greater Noida, with a total capacity of 675 rooms. REAL ESTATE AND EXPRESSWAYS The real estate industry in India has been witnessing strong growth over the last 5 years mainly driven by positive growth in the economy with major areas of development including retail, hospitality, entertainment industries (e.g. hotels, resorts, multicomplexes), economic and social services (e.g. hospitals, schools) and information technology-enabled services (e.g. call centers). The Group is a pioneer in the development of India's first golf centric Real Estate. Jaypee Greens - a saga, a story - a world class integrated community with a sanctuary of homes with limitless hours of enchantment. Residences sculpted around an international championship 18 hole Greg Norman Golf Course with an integrated sports complex, a spa resort, more than 16 lakes and water bodies, 60 acre nature reserve and other natural greens. A masterful creation spread over 7 million sq.ft. in over 450 acres of land at Greater Noida, it has become the most exclusive address for high end 17
segment of homeowners. In addition to the construction and operation of 165 km, Noida to Agra expressway, a Ribbon Development of 2500 Hectares of land at five or more locations along the expressway for commercial, industrial, institutional and residential and amusement purposes, will also be undertaken as an integral part of the project. The company plans to develop such installations to international standards with state of the art technology. SOCIAL COMMITMENTS The group has always believed in growth with a human face and to fulfill its obligations it has set up Jaiprakash Sewa Sansthan (JSS), a ‘not-for- profit trust’ which primarily serves the objectives of socio – economic development, reducing the pain and distress in society and providing education at all levels of the learning curve with sixteen schools, two ITI’s and three universities. For over 3 decades now Jaypee Group has supported the socio-economic development of the local environment in which they operate and ensure that the economically and educationally challenged strata of the work surroundings are also benefited from the group’s growth by providing education, medical and other facilities for local development. Apart from this sustaining the ecological balance is of paramount importance. Our ecological management approach has led to efficient and optimum utilization of available resources, minimization of waste. Our group has also taken green initiatives, afforestation drives, resources conservation, water conservation, air quality control & noise pollution control and created a “green oasis’’ amidst the limestone belt at our cement complex in Rewa.
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Because we know, the environment is the prime essence of healthy life and healthy living as what we do today will be reaped by the next generation. Last but not the least, “It is our dream of a brighter India that gives us the courage to brave the odds and emerge successful. It’s no small dream. But then, it’s not too big either”.
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BOARD OF DIRECTORS The Board of Directors of the company has envisioned the organization to new heights. The company is well managed under the foray of these individuals:
Executive Chairman Executive Vice Chairman
Executive Vice Chairman
Vice Chairman
Vice Chairman
Joint Managing Director
Time Director
Departmental (GM)
Time Director
Departmental (GM)
Time Director
Departmental (GM)
1) Applicability: - This Code of Conduct is applicable and binding on the Directors and Senior Management Personnel of the levels of Presidents, Vice Presidents, who are Members of the Senior Management Team of the Company.
2) Code of Conduct – The Board Members and Senior Management shall– (a) Always act in the best interest of the Company. (b) Adopt highest standards of personal ethics and integrity in their dealings with the Company.
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(c) Make disclosures, to the Board of Directors, relating to all material financial and commercial transactions in which they have personal interest, and may have a potential conflict with the interests of the Company. (d) Ensure security of all confidential information made available to them in the course of discharge of their duties or otherwise. (e) Follow all prescribed safety and environmental norms. (f) Not engage with any member of the Press or Media in the matters connected with the Company or its business unless specifically permitted by the Board of Directors of the Company or the Chairman & Managing Director of the Company.
PERFORMANCE AND ECONOMIC SITUATION OF THE COUNTRY The performance of the Company during the year under review cannot be considered satisfactory. 1. Present production Capacity -7.0 Million Tones/Annum. 2. Progressing Towards 22 Million Tones / Annum. 3. Single largest Cement Production complex at one location in India. 4. Three modern Cement Plants. 5. State of ART equipments Include: Computer aided deposit evaluation (CADE), Quarry scheduling and Optimization Package (QSO), as will as computerized online Bulk Material Analyzer (GAMMA MATRICS) etc. Stacker/ Reclaimed for Lime stone & Coal, Dynamic & high Efficiency Separators for RAW and FINISH Grinding.
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IMPORTANCE TO ECONOMY:
The cement industry accounts for approximately 1.4%of GDP and employs over 0.15 million people .it is significant contributor to the revenue collected by both the central and state government through excise and sales taxes .cement has consistently figured among the top a 5-7commodities .It is heavily taxed commodity and the duties amount to round 30% of the selling price of cement.
India is the second largest producer of the cement in the world .In 2007-08 India (160mt) is the second largest producer –behind china (1000mt);but ahead of the US (99mt)and Japan (66mt).India’s cement industry –both installed capacity and actual production has grown significantly over the past three accedes, with production increasing at an average rate of 8.1% per year between 1981 and 2006-07.also it is worth noticing that the demand for cement is still outstrips supply by at least 5 million tones (1- June-2008)
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II.
PRODUCTS PROFILE
Jaypee produces a wide variety of cements, which are specifically designed to cater to the customer’s requirements for different types of cements in each of its markets. All the brands, which the Company produces, are so evolved in their characteristics and properties that they surpass BIS Standards. For each brand, the relevant BIS standards are mentioned in enclosed table along with a comparison with the actual parameters obtained during last 6 months. All brands are marketed in attractive HDPE bags, containing 50 Kgs of quality cement from Jaypee. Bags are identified with a conspicuous Jaypee Logo, which also over the years has come to be regarded as a “Hallmark” of quality. Jaypee markets both PPC & OPC grades of cement. A brief introduction of each brand is enumerated as below:-
PORTLAND POZZOLANA CEMENT
Jaypee Cements produces two popular special blends of Portland Pozzolana cement known as ‘Buland’ & ‘Buniyad’
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BUNIYAD (Blended Cement)
Buniyad is being used for a number of applications like housing & commercial complexes, roads, wells, canals etc. which establishes that Buniyad cement has proven to be favorite choice of the discerning customer. It is particularly well situated to the tropical climatic conditions of India. Buland cement helps to produce better concrete & compressive strength keeps on growing with time.
Buland promotes workability in fresh concrete even with less water and hence yields high strength concrete of low permeability. Less bleeding better pumpability and superior finish are thus attained by use of Buland. Hardened concrete made with Buland benefits from continually improving compressive strength and related properties like creep etc. Furthermore the concrete is very durable and effectively resists aggressive attack of sulphate and chloride ions. It is also resistant to Alkali aggregate reaction. The concrete is not subjected to attack by acidic GHGs as it contains low quantity of unutilized Ca(OH)2
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ORDINARY PORTLAND CEMENT
1. Jaypee OPC-43 Grade cement OPC-43 Grade is produced from enriched limestone most suited to make high quality clinker, which on grinding gives a cement with characteristics better than those specified in IS: 8112 1989. Table below may be referred for the same. Jaypee OPC-43, has emerged as the top choice of Construction & Civil Engineering Companies engaged in construction of mega projects – such as National Highways, Bridges, Transmission lines or power plants. Cement tested at temp.27± 2°C 2. Jaypee OPC-53S Grade cement Conforming to IS: 12269-1987 One of the very few cement manufacturers having the capability to manufacture this special grade of cement which due to its enhanced quality and performance parameters has been approved by the RDSO and is preferred by Indian Railways for manufacture of “SLEEPERS”. Jaypee OPC-53 S Grade is also used in heavily loaded or prestressed structures, which are subjected to high dynamic loads due to rapidly moving volumes, be it a train passing on the railway sleepers or a great volume of water moving at high speed to generate electricity in a Dam. Cement tested at temp.27± 2°C 25
What is PORTLAND CEMENT?
1. It is obtained by mixing in predetermined proportion such as calcareous (Limestone) and Argillaceous (Silica) material. 2. Burning them at high temperature (1400-1500oC ) to Produce clinker. 3. This is then grinding with Gypsum (4-5%) to produce a fine powder called ORDINARY PORTLAND CEMENT (OPC). 4. Cement is a chemical, which when mixed with water allowed to set and hander. 5. Buland Cement gives strength more then 53 MPa in 28 days. 6. Buland cement gives strong shield against forces of nature like water & salts. 7. Buland Cement is superfine, which gives cohesive mass & mason experiences extra ease of working & better finishing. This makes buland cement ideal cement for all applications. IT’S MY PRODUCT WHICH IS GOT DURING SUMMER PROJCT
“BULAND CEMENT”
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Manufacturing Process:
MAIN COMPOUNDS OF CEMENT A. TRICALCIUM SILICATE (C3S) i. Early strength ii. High liberation of heat. B. DICALCIUM SILICATE (C2S) i. Later strength ii. Low liberation of heat. C. TRICALCIUM ALUMINATE (C3A) i. Affects setting Behavior- flash set ii. High liberation of heat D. TETRA CALCIUM ALUMINO FERRITE (C4AF) i. NO CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS STRENGTH 27
OXIDES COMPOUNDS: LIME SILICA ALUMINA IRON OXIDE MAGNESIA SULPHATE ALKALIES
CaO SiO2 Al2O3 Fe2O3 MgO SO3 (Na2O + K2O)
IN OPC:
CEMENT + WATER
CEMENT + WATER
GLE (78-80%)
Ca(OH)2 (20-22)
IN BLENDED CEMENT: CEMENT + WATER Hydration
STRENGTH
GEL (78-80%)
Ca(OH)2 (20-22)
After 15 Days
SILICATE REACTION STARTS
After 1 Year
HIGHER STRENTGH
GEL (97-98%)
Ca(OH)2 (2-3%)
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Effect of Buland on concrete properties: Durability: Jaypee “Buland” when used in correct proportion followed by proper curing of concrete, has a very positive effect on durability of concrete. The use of buland cement results in reduced permeability and reduced expansive stresses, therefore reduced tendency of cracking, thus freedom from cracking is related to concrete durability.
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Industry analysts have identified major trends that can lead to strong sales opportunities for operators. Ericsson has addressed these developments and strengthened its enterprise offering with focus on voice and data solutions. The market trends include: •
(Information planning) IP technology is increasing in private branch exchanges (PBXs, and changing infrastructure will play a stronger role within enterprises.
•
Since the enterprise market is still based on Quality services, it remains a major revenue stream for operators.
•
Technology Outsourcing and hosting are becoming viable options for enterprises. Company Mines and outsource Raw material of other mines are with their own equipment want to buy as a service, larger enterprises with CPE (Customer Premises Equipment) want to use their already existing investment. 29
All the operations of cement is computerized through an ERP software containing modules for Inventory, Purchase, Finance, Sales & Distribution, Costing, Excise & Taxation, HR & Payroll and MIS. These modules are fully integrated and any entry made in one module is readily available in another module The reach of this software widely spread and touching all manufacturing, distribution, marketing and selling point located in the states of MP, UP, Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Delhi, Uttaranchal, Chhatisgarh, Haryana, Punjab and HP. FUNCTIONS OF LITERATURE REVIEWS The most popular patterning of chapters in theses and dissertations goes something like this: 1: Introduction 2: Review of the Literature 3: Methodology 4: Results/Findings 5: Analysis and Interpretation of the Findings 6: Summary, Conclusions, Applications, and Recommendations for Further Study Such a pattern implies that the entire collection of information from the professional literature belongs in. However, whether it’s wise to locate all references to the literature within a separate chapter is a matter of debate. Two questions worth answering are: (1) What function is material from the literature expected to perform in your project? (2) Where in the final version of your thesis or dissertation can such material most reasonably be located? 30
A typical answer to the first question is that faculty advisors want your project not only to display your ability to answer the particular question on which your research will focus, but also to demonstrate how skillfully you A recent joint study released by the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) and McGraw-Hill Construction has discovered that some 85% of homeowners who currently own green homes are happier with their new homes than with their previous houses-and those green Philadelphia:B.Franklin’sPress: Journal article: Marx K. (1998). "Sociolo in the Third Reich". New European Social Thought, 14 ( 3), 123-142. The second, from the Chicago Manual of Style ( 1993), is often used for studies in the humanities. It sometimes is also found in educational and certain social-science publications.Book: Raleigh Walter. A Complete History of the World. London: The Tower Press ( 62nd ed.), 1999. Joumal article: Johnson Ben. "W. Shakespeare and the Kate who kissed". Elizabethan Archives, 8 ( 1604): 67-82. 1. Suggest ideas for research problems. Well before the time you actually start work on my project, can be on the lookout for potential research topics. While reading a textbook, listening to a lecture, or browsing through a journal, my intuitive reaction to items may signal potential topics. Such reactions can be recognized in my spontaneous response to what encounter: "That may not be true in all cases" or "Surely that’s an oversimplification of a complex situation" or "Now that’s an idea worth following detail" or "I can’t draw such a broad conclusion from such a limited sampling of people" or "There must be a better way to test that theory." On these occasions, may find it worth the bother to jot down my reaction and to suggest, 31
even in a vague way, the kind of study that could derive from my response. Adopting this habit enables to compile a list of research possibilities from which can select my thesis or dissertation problem. 2. Identify strengths and weaknesses of others’ theories and empirical studies. Authors of books, articles, and book reviews in my discipline frequently offer assessments of work in that field. Those analyses can prove useful for my own work by alerting to weaknesses to avoid and suggesting good ideas to incorporate in my own study. By pausing in my reading to note these features and to identify the publication in which they appear (author, year, title, volume, number, publisher, page number), gradually
accumulate
references
that
may
prove
helpful
for
my
project.
Identify theories that can be applied or tested. The word theory, as we use it throughout this book, is a proposal about (a) what variables are important for understanding some phenomenon and (b) how those variables interact to make the phenomenon turn out as it does. Thus, a political theory may be designed to explain why people vote the way they do in elections. A sociological theory may show how and why people within a family may rise or fall on a social-status scale from one generation to the next. An economic theory may explain stock market cycles of advance and decline. An anthropological theory may offer reasons for the appearance of particular religious practices within representative cultures. A psychological theory may identify factors affecting compulsive behavior. An educational theory may propose how teachers’ personality characteristics interact with pupils’ characteristics to affect pupils’ academic performance. Thus, in the professional literature, may find theories which thesis or dissertation will test empirically,
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extend, revise, or replace. During your reading, as ideas about theories come to mind, may find it worthwhile to record my thoughts. Suggest methodological approaches. The word methodology is used here to mean the steps I will follow in answering your research question, including the kinds of information collect, how collect it, and how you classify and interpret the results. The professional literature is a valuable source of methodological possibilities, including the advantages and limitations of different approaches. Such information not only can guide your choice of a research design but also can aid you in devising a defense of that choice. Therefore, as you browse through the literature, you can profitably take notes about (a) the components of a given method, (b) the kinds of research problems for which that method has been used, and (c) the method’s strengths and weaknesses. Feedback from previous clients. Explain data-gathering techniques and instruments. Each research design includes ways of collecting information, such as, analyzing the contents of documents, conducting an opinion survey, observing people’s behavior, administering tests, or carrying out an experiment. Journal articles or single chapters of an edited book, because they are restricted in length, may mention the data collecting methods and instruments but not describe them in detail. I will find this practice satisfactory if the instrument that a writer mentions (such as a test or questionnaire) is a standardized, published document whose specific nature you can discover by obtaining a copy and reading its instruction manual. But authors’ tests, questionnaires, or interview protocols are often ones they created on their own and may not be reproduced in the account of their research. In these cases, if 33
it is important that you learn the specific nature of a data-gathering technique, you may need to hunt for the study’s original, detailed description (perhaps in a book or dissertation) or else write directly to the author to request a copy of the account.
Provide typologies and taxonomies for classifying data. A quantity of collected information - such as historical accounts, survey responses, and test scores - is typically an incomprehensible mess until it’s been classified and summarized. The professional literature contains alternative ways this can be done. Taking notes about different approaches, along with each one’s advantages and limitations, prepares for writing the portion of my thesis or dissertation in which (a) Discuss alternative classification schemes (b) Tell which scheme you adopted, and (c) Defend the suitability of that scheme by comparing its features with the strengths and weaknesses of other options.
Suggest statistical and graphic treatments. Numbers, tables, diagrams, and pictures are among the devices useful for classifying and summarizing data. Therefore, as my peruse the literature, may benefit from contemplating the kinds of data intend to collect and from taking notes about authors’ statistical techniques, kinds of tables, and graphic displays that might wish to include in my own study.
Illustrate ways of interpreting research results. The word interpreting in the present context refers to explaining to readers what your classified information means. This is the "so what?" phase of research. The professional literature can help prepare you for the interpretation task by illustrating the diverse conclusions authors have drawn from 34
their data. It’s useful for me to note which modes of interpretation in the literature find most convincing, and why. Conversely, I can also determine which interpretations consider weak, and why. This exercise can aid in establishing criteria to guide the conclusions drawn from my own data.
Suggest outlets for publishing the completed product. I will reach a broader audience with my project if the results can be disseminated in some form other than that of an unpublished thesis or dissertation. That form may be an abstract, a succinct journal article, a microfiche or Microfilm version of the entire work, a chapter in someone else’s book, or an entire book itself. During your review of the literature, you may locate potential outlets for the type of research my project involves. Recording the addresses of those outlets and noting the form that each type assumes can prepare you for contacting sources of publication once your project is finished.
In summary, the professional literature has many potential functions for promoting the quality and speed of my work. Recognizing these functions at the outset of your project, then taking proper notes during the search, helps ensure that I invest my time economically. 1. In the following list, place an X on the line in front of each function that your search of the literature is intended to perform. 2. For each of the functions that you checked under product, make a list of key terms I plan to use to guide my search of the literature.
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3. Specify the bibliographic form you will adopt for listing references at the end of your thesis or dissertation. For each type of resource that you will use in the literature, prepare a sample reference to guide note-taking during the literature search. Specifically, prepare a sample for (a) A book by a single author, (b) A book by multiple authors, (c) An edited book, (d) A journal article by a single author, (e) A journal article by multiple authors, (f) A periodical article with no specified author, (g) An encyclopedia entry, (h) A newspaper article, (i) An unpublished conference paper, (j) An unpublished thesis or dissertation, (k) A personal communication (letter, phone call, e-mail), (l) A report on the Internet, and any other type of resource you plan to use. Specify the form in which you will cite references within the body of your thesis or dissertation. Create a sample of this form for each type of literature resource that you intend to consult. 36
Do plan to use a code system for identifying the functions that material from the literature is expected to perform? If so, describe the form that the codes will assume, and specify the meaning of each item in your code system. What to Record and How to Record It
If I have used function questions to guide your search, then the problem of what to record from the literature is obviously solved. Simply write answers to your questions. It is also the case that, as survey the literature, contents of the article or chapter are reading may suggest further search questions that had not occurred to me before. Thus, not only record the information I have found but also add to my search strategy the question generated by that information.
The matter of how to record what I find can involve considering both what form to use and how to code what record.
Search Strategies An approach some students use is the generally-browse-and-peruse strategy. They hunt for books and journals in the broad area of their topic, Then read the sources in detail, hoping to find material that might apply to their project. In my experience such a method is very inefficient. A specify-and-look-up strategy is far more productive because it saves lots of time, eliminates wading through pages that will be of no use, and guides to where relevant material should be located in my project. When employing a specify-and-look-up approach, first decide which functions intend literature survey to serve. Those functions can be cast as questions you plan to answer, such as:
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What studies have already been conducted about my topic, and what conclusions did the authors draw? What key terms did the author use that can relate to my study, and how were those terms defined? What are methodological strengths and limitations of previous studies relating to my topic? On what theories have previous studies been founded? Or, which theories have been applied in previous studies? Additional questions of this sort can focus on the other functions we described earlier in this chapter. Armed with your guide questions, you skim through book chapters, journal articles, or newspaper accounts to find the answers you seek. As a result, rarely, if ever, read a book straight through. Instead, you hunt up answers to my questions. In some instances this will require a detailed perusal of one or more chapters - sometimes an entire book or monograph - as when wish to thoroughly understand the theory on which the study was grounded. In other cases, my task consists of hunting only for a key word or phrase in the book’s index (as in learning how an author defined a term that will be important in my project); then read only the pages whose numbers appear for that word in the index. Sometimes my search will be guided by a single question. In other cases, I will find it economical to look up answers to several questions at the same time in order to make the most efficient use of a book, dissertation, or journal that would be difficult or inconvenient to obtain on a future occasion.
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Meaning of Research
The term ‘research’ is composed of two words ‘RE’ and ‘Search’ which means to search again. Research is conducted to search for new facts or to modify the existing facts. The obvious function of research is to add new knowledge to the existing store as well as to remove the misconceptions and ignorance of mankind. Thus, research is a process and means to acquire knowledge about any natural or human phenomena. It is the pursuit of the truth with the help of study, observation, comparison and experiment.
Definition of Research
“Research is the process of systematically obtaining accurate answers to significant and pertinent questions by the use of the scientific method of gathering and implementing information.” By Clover and Balsely
“Research is a method of studying, analyzing and conceptualizing social life in order to extend, modify, correct and verify knowledge whether that knowledge aids in construction of theory or in practice of an art” By P.V.Young
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Type of Research There are three type of research on the basis of purpose:-
1. Descriptive Research:-This kind of research merely describes and depicts the current state of affairs of different variables. The research has no control over these variables. He only reports what has happened and what is happening. E.g :-Census in India
2.Exploratory Research :- This research attempts to gain better understanding of different dimensions of the problem. It studies the subject about which either no information or a little information is available. In this kind of research the assumption is that the researcher has little or no knowledge about the problem or situation under the study. Exploratory studies are appropriate for some persistent phenomena like sickness of an industry, deficiencies in education system, corruption prevailing in government departments, rural poverty and so on.
3.Explanatory research :- This kind of research explains the causes of social and economic phenomena. Describing or exploring the nature of a phenomena is one thing but explaining the cause for the same is its explanatory aspect. E.g :- what are the cause for decline in productivity and profitability of a business, why and What are the causes of industrial backwardness of a state.
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Meaning of Research Design
Research design is a working plan prepared by the researcher before the actual start of research work. It is the conceptual structure within which research activity is conducted. It is a strategic plan of research. Research design includes an outline of what the researcher will do from writing the hypothesis and its operation to collection, analysis and interpretation of data. E.g :- A house builder prepares a blueprint of the entire building before commencing the actual construction.
Type of Research Design
1. Exploratory design: - The main objective of exploratory studies is to achieve new insights into phenomena. The major emphasis in these studies is on the discovery of new insights and ideas. They are mostly carried out when the researcher has either no knowledge or a limited knowledge about the phenomena under study. E.g :- The impact of television on behavior of youth, Impact of globalization on Indian culture and social life.
2. Descriptive design: - The descriptive research design enables the researcher to describe a present picture of a phenomenon under investigation. The methodology involved in such designs is mostly quantitative in nature producing descriptive data.
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3. Diagnostic design: - A diagnostic study is directed towards the solution of a specific problem by the discovery of relevant variables or causes that are associated with the problem in varying degrees. It consists of a. The emergence of a problem b. A diagnosis of its causes c. Formulation of all the possible of remedial measures d. Recommendations for a possible solution. E.g:- This study may at discovering or analyzing the specific problems of farmers, college teacher, or working women or pensioners. It’s aim to identify the relevant variables associated with the problem.
4. Experimental design: - It is a design in which some of the variables being studied are manipulated. It is a design which seeks to control conditions within which persons are observed. Here control means holding one factor constant while others are free to vary in the experiment. One variable is manipulated are its effect upon another variable is measured, while other variables which may confound such a relationship are eliminated or controlled. The purpose of experimental studies is to test a hypothesis of casual relationship between variables.
Meaning of sample A part of the population which is studied for making judgement about the entire population is called a sample. Different Methods of drawing a sample out of a given population have been developed by the statisticians. These methods with the help of which a sample is drawn out of a given population are called as a techniques of sampling. 42
Type of Sampling
A. Probability Sampling
1. Simple random sampling 2. systematic random sampling 3. stratified random sampling 4. cluster sampling
B. Non-probability sampling.
1. Convenience sampling. 2. Judgment sampling. 3. Quota sampling. 4. Snowball sampling
Meaning of Data Collection Method
The collection of data means a purposive gathering of information relevant to the subject-matter of investigation from the unit of population under investigation.
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Collection of data makes the most important step of any research enquiry or statistical enquiry. If data collection is not correct, reliable, relevant and appropriate, one cannot obtain valid and useful result from the enquiry.
Type of Data
#Primary Data
# Secondary Data
Primary Data: - If the investigator collects the data originally for the investigation, the data is called primary data.
Secondary Data: - If this investigator does not collect the data originally but uses data collected by other investigator or agency and available in published or unpublished form, the data is called secondary data.
Method of collecting Primary Data 1. Observation Method. 2. Interview Method. 3. Mailed questionnaire Method. 4. Questionnaire (or schedule) sent through enumerators. 5. Information from correspondents.
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Method of Collecting Secondary Data Published Sources a. Govt.Publications b. Semi-Govt.Publications c. Publications of Universities and Research Institutions d. Publications of commercial and Financial Institutions e. Reports of Committees and Commissions f. Newspapers and Periodicals g. Internet Unpublished Sources `All statistical material is not always published. Such records are maintained by various government, post offices and research institutions. Such sources can be used where necessary.
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RESEARCH DESIGN Because the objective of a research is to find new hypothesis, flexibility and ingenuity characterize the investigation. However, three lines of attack may aid in finding hypothesis of value: 1. Study of secondary sources of information. 2. Survey of individuals who are apt to have ideas on the general subject. 3. Analysis of selected cases.
METHODOLOGY: - In order to come to a conclusion regarding the requirement level of the customer, area sampling was done and I have prepared a questionnaire consisting of 12-question, both structured as well as unstructured. Some of the questions are close ended where as others are open-ended.
After critically analyzing the responses, I have used excel sheet to come to a conclusion regarding his preference and behavior of particular respondent and after continuing this procedure for 100 correspondents from different walks of life, I used pie charts to come to the final conclusion as to determine the positive and negative attitudes of customer towards the JAIPRAKASH ASSOCIATE LTD. 46
SUCCESS KEY PROMISE We remain committed, as a Group to strategic business Development in infrastructure, as the key to nation building in the 21st century. We aim to achieve perfection in everything we undertake and we have a commitment to excel. It is the determination to transform every challenge into opportunity; to seize every opportunity to ensure growth and to grow with a Human face that drives us. Jaiprakash Gaur -Chairman
VISION STATEMENT “To be dynamic and vibrant responsive to the changing economic scenario: and flexible enough to absorb Environmental and physical fluctuations. Harness and inherent strength of available human resource and material have a capacity to learn from success and, more than any thing else, ensure Growth with human face. “ MISSION STATEMENT “Our solitary Mission is to achieve Excellence in every sector that we operate in - be it Engineering & Construction, Cement, Real Estate or Consultancy. To augment our core competencies and adopt the most comprehensive modern technology to overtake the obstacles in our path of achievement. To obtain sustainable development and simultaneously enhancing the shareholders value and fulfilling our obligations towards building a better India".
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QUALITY POLICY
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OTHER POLICY STATEMENT
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PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE:-
The JP BULAND is in the introduction stage for SATNA MARKET. This cement is previous version of Tiger Cement. The Cement is introduced in the years 2004. The Cement is introduced after Tiger Brand then it is immediately capturing market. This time JP BULAND is Growth Stage in the market, high expanse on the advertising and sales is less so as Profit Company is selective in its distribution. Brand Life Cycle:
Growth
Maturity
Decline
Introduction
2004
2005
2008
-----
Introduction: A period of slow sales growth as the product is introduced in the market. Profits are nonexistent because of the heavy expenses of product introduction. Growth: A period of rapid market acceptance and substantial profit improvement. Maturity: A slowdown in sales growth because the product has achieved acceptance by most potential buyers. Profits stabilize or decline because of increased competition. Decline: Sales show a downward drift and profits erode.
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Consumer buying behavior: The aim of marketing is to meet and satisfy target customers needs and wants. The field of consumer behavior studies how Individuals groups and organization select, Buy, use and dispose of goods, services Ideas, or experience to satisfy their needs and desire. Understanding consumer behavior are never easy. Customer may state their needs and wants but act otherwise they may respond to influence that change their mind at last minute. Philip Kotler in his book Marketing Management talks about an old Spanish saying that “To be a bull fighter, fist learn to be a bull” There are many factors which affect the consumer buying decision are1. CULTURAL FACTOR: - Culture is the most factors of a person’s wants and behavior. In the culture include religions, geographical region, Nationality. 2. SOCIAL FACTOR: - Man is a social animal and generally each one of us Make our buying decision upon consultation with our peers and family members. The social factors include reference groups, family members and various information sources. 3. PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS:- Those factors that generate out of the persons perceptions. Motivation, learning beliefs and attitudes. Perception means the process by which an individual selects. Organizes and interprets information inputs to create a meaningful picture of the world. 4. PERSIONAL FACTOR:- In the personal factor includes buyers age, occupation, life style, economic circumstances; stage in the life cycle. I noticed that the buyer of the Cement is also affected by almost all these factors. The factors ranged from price, quality, brand Image, company image and host of perceptions that he had while making his purchase decision of Cement. The model of buying behaviors as proposed by Kotler, is shown. The model also shows the five stage model of buying process is also shown in the following diagram: 51
MODEL OF BUYER BEHAVIUR:Marketing
Other stimuli
Product
Economic
Price
Technological
Place Promotion
Buyer’s characteristics
Buyer’s Decision Process
Political
Cultural
Problem Recognition
Cultural
Social
Information Search
Personal
Evaluation of Alternatives
Psychological
Purchase Decision & Post Purchase Behaviors
Buyer’s Decisions Product choice Brand choice Dealer choice Purchase timing Purchase Amount
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CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT:Company need to improve the customer relationship, focusing more to the customer satisfaction and providing the best service the can be financial solution building the stronger relation with the customer and Dealers, sub-dealers etc. maintaining the data base and using it with CRM. Timely cross check the customer satisfaction level and having the warm relation with the customer. Try to have the customer delight in the customer satisfaction. Comparative Analysis:There are 5-majer Brand their in the Satna market; Prism & ACC Brands is a majer competitor of JP Buland. All the Brand having a different-2 Quality and Brand Image in the market Quality base Comparative: JP-Buland having a better Quality it is different from other Brand cement, it is certified by IIT, Roorkee and IIT, Delhi of OPC cement having good compressive strength and comparable to OPC-55 Grade (55-MPa). The OPC cement is having C3S (Tricalcum Silicate) which is good Compressive Strength. Brand Image:We are Analysis that in the market JP having a good Brand image in Satna Market: Zone
Sales %
Satna City Nagud & Singhpur Davendra nager & Panna Rampur baghaland & Madavgarh Kotar & Birshinpur Maihar & Ucchra
30% 90% 25% 50% 40% 98%
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This selling is possible only for Brand Image Maihar and Nagud Area having good brand image of the Buland Cement and also promotional activity and Dealer Satisfaction activity is very high.
SWOT ANALYSIS
SWOT Analysis is an effective way of identifying your strengths and weaknesses and of examining the opportunities and threats. What makes it particularly powerful is that with a little thought, it can help my uncover opportunities that are well placed to take advantage of. And by understanding my weaknesses, I can manage and eliminate threats hat would otherwise catch unawares. More than this, buy looking at myself and competitors using the SWOT framework, I can start to craft a strategy that helps compete successfully in market.
STRENGTHS OF JAIPRAKESH ASSOCIATE LTD:
1. Old entrant: As Jaypee Company; is oldest entrant in field of Cement Division, it carrying a long lasting brand image in India, JAIPRAKESH ASSOCIATES LTD is a generic name for Cement Sector. Today the single largest selling Brand in the North Indian Market.
2. Branded products departments: JAIPRAKESH ASSOCIATES LTD having branded product department for brand promotional activities. It plays a crucial role in making 54
awareness among the general public. They are unveiling new products time to time according to the latest trend. Some of the products offered by branded products to customers.
3.
Sound Marketing strategy: JAYPEE personnel having versatile approach they
persistent in pursing world class promotional strategies. They choose effective media to tap the untouched market. The sound marketing strategies follow up by the companies is coverage in world best leading newspaper like Business Standard, Times of India, and City. Express, Business Standard etc, standardization of dealer’s outlets as well as in local newspapers like Dainik Bhaskar, Dainik Jagran, Navbharat etc.
4. International Presence: JAYPEE is word reckoned name in the Cement Division especially in India. JAYPEE took off by BULAND CEMENT and innovations and spread over many countries. JAYPEE of INDIA, which is ranked, wholly owns it in the top five manufacturers of CEMENT INDUSTRYS and power sector in the India. It is considered one of the India’s most impressive success stories. As Company having premium market share in CEMENT, its brand value is very high.
Weakness Although the company is self sufficient in economic resources but still it is lacking in taking initiative in brand promotional activities against its competitors. 1. ACC and PRISM are doing much promotional activity rather than JAYPEE that’s why it facing more problems in selling of product in the market.
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2. It doesn’t satisfy to Dealers in period of time & not provide motivational offers in time to time. 3. Dealers are facing Billing problem by the company. 4. Price of JAYPEE cement high in comparison to other competitors 5. Lack of awareness programme for consumers. They think JAYPEE more use FLYASH 6. Not able to supply material on regular basis
Opportunities
1. Developing of Indian Economy:
It provides immense opportunities for the
JAYPEE to uphold among general public by enhancing its brand promotional activities like exhibition, by deeper penetration of branded products. 2. BULAND CEMENT is a best product of the JAYPEE. It is having grat opportunity to penetrate in market with this product and to capture market potency. 3. A large demand of cement in India the cement market of Rewa gradually developing 4. As company is coming up with a new plant in Baghwar, Sidhi so they can more penetration in M.P. 5. As company is coming up with a new plant in Himanchal Pradesh so they can make penetration into various parts of north India.
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Threats
a. Branded product: As promotional products demand is increasing significantly, it creates threat to the JAYPEE, as it may takeover ACC Cement brand image and might be recognized as branded products. b. Entering of new entrant: In India, as globalization took place it brings immense opportunities for Cement companies. So numbers of competitors are increasing, which might follow unexpected marketing strategy in terms of rumors for grasping the market share of JAYPEE COMPANY and hamper the brand image of the company. c. The company faces competitions to some small players how are sale cement by offering more incentives to dealers because they are not long run players.
BRANDING
Branding is more than just a business buzzword. It has become the selling of product in the new economy. If the old marketing mantra was, “nothing happens until somebody sells something, “the new philosophy could be “nothing happens until somebody brands something.” In its simplest form, a brand is a noun. It is the name attached to a product or service. However, upon close inspection, a brand represents many more 57
intangible aspects of a product or a service: a collection of feelings and perceptions about quality, image, lifestyle and status. It creates in the mind of the customers and prospects the perception that there are no products or services in the market that is quite like yours. In short a brand offers the customers a guarantee and then delivers on it.
JAYPEE BULAND is a powerful brand, which in turn is able to create a powerful marketing program. However, if they can’t convince customers that product is worthy of purchasing, no amount of advertising rupees, fancy packaging or public relations will help in achieving their sales goals? Therefore, successful branding programs begin with superior products and services, backed by excellent customer service that permeates an entire organization.
A brand is the one thing that you can own that nobody can take away from you. Everything else your competitor can steal your trade secrets. Eventually, your patents will expire, physical plant will wear out, and technology will change, but my brand can go on and live. It creates a lasting value above and beyond all the elements of my business. For instance, if we owned the Marlboro Company and wanted to sell it. They are worth a small fraction of what you can sell that brand; the value of the brand is huge compared to those actual physical assets.
The importance and value of branding becomes apparent when an entrepreneur wants to sell his or her company or to take it to Wall Street for a public offering or other infusion of capital. It is often the brand that a business owner has to sell in such cases. 58
When should you brand? Because of the competitive nature of business today, nearly all the industries can benefit from branded products. All of the traditionally brand-conscious including fashion, restaurants and consumer goods, are being forced to brand heavilyperhaps even more strategically then they ever have in the past. Financial services, which were one of the last effronteries, are even beginning to see the importance of branding by tagging banking packages and even mutual funds with catchy names. Even industrial market, where the cost is usually more of loyalty building factor, has seen brand names creep in, for example, Tyke, a DuPont fiber, improbably one of the best-known industrial branded products. Similarly, JCB has recognized name in the construction industry.
Types of brands: A brand cannot be all things to all people, by definition; NO one brand is going to appeal to all customers. On the contrary, branding is based on the concept of singularity – targeting individuals in a personal manner – and therefore precludes the concept of universal appeal. This is why many brands broaden and widen their appeal by creating tertiary brands or line extenders. Although most industries and products or services can benefit from a brand not every product needs its own stand-alone brand. Brand can be separated into three categories.
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Primary brands – This is a company’s core brand or umbrella brand. Primary brand typically garner a large percentage of a company’s revenue potential and therefore needs to be given priority of advertising in order to root them firmly. Secondary brands- These are often line extenders or flankers for a core brand. They don’t need to have their own name; usually modifier to the brand name will suffice and strengthen the core brand. Take, for instance, a toothbrush called the crest deep sweep. Crest is the core brand and deep sweep is the secondary brand. Tertiary brands- These brands typically have insignificant revenue potentials or expectations but they contribute to the company’s overall image in some way. Therefore they sometimes don’t sport registered brand names, but just descriptors. For example, a garbage bag manufacturer may a generic brand bag in addition to its flagship brand the generic line may bring n minimal revenue for the company. But it fills the need within a niche market so the company continues to manufacturer it under the unregistered name Household Trash bags. Therefore, the generic line is considered a tertiary brand for this company.
Brand identity is comprised of:
1. PRICING: A component of value; higher prices may signify to consumers higher quality and lower prices may suggest decreased value.
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2. DISTRIBUTION: Availability; limited distribution of a product or service may imply exclusivity to discerning consumers. 3. QUALITY: Which impacts satisfaction; obviously, higher quality will translate to more satisfied customers who come back again and again to purchase my offerings. 4. PRESENCE: Prominence in the paid & unpaid media; products and services with a high profile market presence will lead to brand recognition and increased sales 5. AWARENESS: Top off mind awareness, residual awareness and recognition, which are directly related to presence; the higher your offerings awareness the better my sales results will be. 6. REPUTATION: Enduring public opinion of brand character, which is built over time and difficult to change once established. 7. IMAGE: Perception of brand traits or prototypical buyers; often represented by qualities the consumers relates to, like reputation, image is difficult to change once established. 8. BENEFITS: Consumers may equate certain positive and negative consequences with use of your product or service these may be warranted or unwarranted. 9. POSITIONING SILENCE: Differentiation from the competition, which is established by a combination of all elements of the brand. 10. SHARE OF MARKET: Increased market share is a direct result of a successful branding campaign. 11. CUSTOMER COMMITMENT: Loyalty is built through long term branding and close consumer contact. 61
DATA ANALYSIS INTERPRETION 1. Which types of Brand cement you sales?
% of customer 34.11 35.31 14.12 09.40 07.06 100%
JAYPEE-BULAND PRISM-CHAMPION ACC BIRLA-SAMRAT (SATNA) BIRLA-GOLD (MAHAR)
Total Responses
Sales Brand
40
34.11
35.31
30 20
14.12 9.4
10 0
Jaypee
Pris m
ACC
Birla-Gold
7.06 Birla-Sam rat
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InterpretationMost of the Business in SATNA deals in construction and building. Least Business activities took place in Cement Sector, most of the dealers are sells PRISM & JAYPEE some dealers are sells ACC cement but few dealers are sells other brand in SATNA market.
2. In a month how many cement you sales above chosen brand?
BRAND NAME
% Sales in a month 41.53 31.75 21.01 4.03 2.01 100%
JAYPEE-BULAND PRISM-CHAMPION ACC BIRLA-SAMRAT (SATNA) BIRLA-GOLD (MAIHAR)
Total Responses
AVERAGE SALES PER MONTH
50 40
41.53 31.75
30
21.01
20
4.03
10
2.01 -G ol d B irl a
-S am ra t
A CC
B irl a
m Pr is
B ul an d
0
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InterpretationAccording to my survey Average sale of the SATNA market is capture by the JAYPEE Buland 41.53%. In the Satna market some area like MAIHAR, Naguad, Singhpur JAYPEE sales 95-99%. But some area of SATNA Zone like SATNA City Capture by the PRISM & ACC Maximum than other cements JAYPEE in Third position in this area.
3. Re-arranged the importance of following attempt done by JAYPEE on technical status under the brand promotion?
Technical promotion Engineer meet Architect Meet / builders meet Masson meet T.S.E. visit Total 4.3
% of customer 10 30 55.7 04.3 100%
Rank 3 2 1 4 ------
10
30 55.7
Note: - I pointed only No.1 Ranking known by percentage.
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InterpretationMost of the Dealer and sub-dealers are given higher purity of Masson Meet. Some of the dealer and sub-dealer said that Builder meet and Engineer meet activity is very less by all company. 4. What is the comparative situation of JAYPEE and other companies on the view of technical attempts which was discussed above?
Table: 1 This table shown ranking to all company. Technical promotion
ACC
Jaype
Prism Maihar
Satna
Engineer meet
C
e B
A
D
E
Architect Meet /
B
B
A
E
D
builders meet Masson meet T.S.E. Visit
A C
A B
A B
C E
B D
Note:- Different Ranking Shown below: 1 to 5 = E 6 to 10 = D 11 to 15 = C 16 to 20 = B 21 to 25 = A All company got different Number and different promotional activity out of 25.
ACC Jaypee Prism Maihar Satna
Engineer
Architect /
Meet
Builder meet
12 17 21 7 3
18 16 23 2 5
Masson meet TSE Visit
21 23 24 12 18
14 16 17 3 6
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A
B
C
D
E
ACC JAYPEE PRISM MAIHAR SATNA
Table 2: This table shown that overall performance of promotional activity by all company
Technical Activity
Sign
Score
Engineer Meet
12+17+21+7+3=60
Architect Meet/ Builders
18+16+23+2+5=64
Masson Meet
21+23+24+12+18=98
T.S.E. Visits
14+16+17+3+6=56
Interpretation Most of the Dealers are suggested a Masson meet and also all company are mostly focus on this field because Masson is a most user and suggested of the cement. 66
Builder meet and Engineer meet are second position in the market to influence customer to buy a particular brand of Cement. Technical level promotional activity also affected by the marketing officer Visit. Because most of the Dealers are said that officer of Jaypee Cement are seen very less in the market field.
5. What are your views for correction in technical attempt and excluding it which technical attempt can be beneficial? No Suggestion point 1 Dealer Sub-dealer should do the Visit so that they
Customer (%) 20
observed and got better knowledge company and 2 3 4 5
product profile Meeting should be held in timely Take the suggestion to the engineers time to time Marketing officer should do help the dealer, sub-dealer
10 12 35
and consigning to sell the product. No suggestion Total
23 100 35
35 30 25 20
23
20
15
10
10
12
5 0 1
2
3
4
5
InterpretationOut of 100 Dealer and Sub-dealer counter: I got in 35% counter want to take help of Marketing officer to every company related problem and Goods delivery in timely and also billing problem. 67
Most of the dealers are suggested that Masson meet is playing effective roll to customer and Cement brand relationship that by company give gift items to Masson and motivate them.
6. Under the brand promotion re-arranged the Importance of the following attempts done on dealer states?
Dealer Level Dealer Meet Sub- Dealer Gift Item Foreign journey Van program New year calendar& Dairy Total
2
5
%of customer 40 20 25 2 5 8 100
Rank 1 3 2 5 6 4 ----
8 40
25 20
Note: - I pointed only No.1 Ranking known by percentage.
InterpretationMost of the counters are said that all type of programs is attending by dealers and sub-dealers are using most of the facility what gives by the company. Most of the counter I found that company gives a gift items to the Dealers to distribute this gift item to customer and Masson like Dairy, calendar, pen stickers etc. 68
7. What are the comparative steps of attempt done by Jaypee on dealer status in comparison of other companies? Table: 1 This table shown ranking to all company. Dealer Level
Jaype
Prism ACC Maihar
Satna
Dealer meet
e B
A
B
C
C
Sub-dealer Meet
B
A
C
E
D
Gift Items Foreign Visit
C D
B C
A C
D E
D E
Note:- Different Ranking Shown below: 1 to 5 = E
6 to 10 = D 11 to 15 = C 16 to 20 = B 21 to 25 = A
All company got different Number and different promotional activity out of 25.
Jaypee Prism ACC Maihar Satna
Dealer Meet
Sub-Dealer
Gift Items
Foreign Visit
19 24 18 14 15
meet 17 21 15 5 9
15 20 24 9 10
8 14 15 4 5
69
A
B
C
D
E
Jaypee Prism ACC Maihar Satna
Table 2: This table has shown that overall performance of promotional activity by all company.
Technical Activity
Sign
Score
Dealer Meet
19+24+18+14+15=90
Sub-Dealer meet
17+21+15+05+09=67
Gift Items
15+20+24+9+10=78
Foreign Visit
8+14+15+4+5=46
InterpretationOut of 100 observation: I observed that Jaypee is performing well in dealer in compare to other company but ACC & Prism are also performing in this field and all are given higher priority to this meet. All company comparatively similarly provide gift Items to motivate Customer and promote company image. Few counter said that foreign tour only got after achieving target by scheme.
70
8. What program can helpful in dealer promotion excluding above attempts. No Suggestion of Activity % of Dealer 1 Future security is must like Insurance policy to dealer 34 2 Give a member card so that, they can use in the Visit of 27 3 4
India and other country Van program is also necessary All Company should be provide fixed rate of the
16 3
cement 5
Example: Diesel rate, LPG etc No suggestion Total 35
20 100
34
30
27
25 20
20
16
15 10 5 0
3 1
2
3
4
5
InterpretationOut of 100 observation 34% counter are suggested that to provide facility to dealer & sub-dealer in future aspects like an Insurance Policy to dealer or his family. Some of the counters are suggested that to provide a member card by company to use different purpose.
9. Re-arranged the following attempts done for mass publicity on the basis of it’s importance under brand promotion?
71
Advertisement Level Hoarding Wall painting T.V. advertisement Advertising in Newspaper Radio advertisement Banners & Hording
% of customer 10 30 8 25 5 22
Rank 4 1 5 2 6 3
10% 25%
30%
22% 8%
5%
Note: - I pointed only No.1 Ranking known by percentage.
Interpretation Wall painting is playing important roll in the mass publicity; this observation is done by bulk amount of counters are given higher priority. News paper advertisement in second position and hording and Banner is place in third rank in for mass publicity. Because brand image is depend on the promotional activity.
10. What is the comparative step of attempts done by JAYPEE for mass publicity in comparison of other companies? Table: 1 This table shown ranking to all company. Dealer Level
Jaype
Prism ACC
Maihar
Satna
Hording
e C
A
E
D
B
72
Wall painting T.V. Advertisement News paper Advertisement Radio Advertisement Hording and Banner using in
A C A D B
A D B D A
A D B D B
D E C E D
C E D E D
different program Note:- Different Ranking Shown below: 1 to 5 = E 6 to10 =D 11 to 15 = C 16 to 20 = B 21 to 25 = A All company got different Number different promotional activity out of 25 Hording Wall TV Add. News paper Radio Hording Jaypee Prism ACC Maihar Satna
Painting 23 22 21 10 12
15 22 17 5 8
A
B
Add 22 18 17 11 10
14 10 9 3 5
C
D
Add 10 9 7 4 5
Banner 20 22 19 10 9
E
Jaypee Prism ACC Maihar Satna
Table 2: This table shown that overall performance of promotional activity by all company 73
Technical Activity
Sign
Score
Hording
15+22+17+05+08=67
Wall panting
23+22+21+10+12=88
T.V. advertisement
14+10+9+3+5=41
News paper Advertisement
22+18+17+11+10=78
Radio advertisement
10+9+7+4+5=35
Hording and Banner using in different Program
20+22+19+10+9=80
InterpretationMost of the counters are suggested that PRISM, JAYPEE & ACC Cement are playing well performance to other Cement company in the market. All the Cement Company mostly focused on wall painting and second priority given hording, Banner and news paper advertisement. 11. Which attempts are helpful for mass publicity excluding above attempts and give the suggestion for amendment? Suggestion Activity of Mass publicity Spots programs done by company like cricket, Football
% of Dealer 35
& Hockey play by girl in different level like: City, State as well as National level. T.V. advertisement in different channel and News paper
22
advisement ( regional, National) should be increase Company owner & director meet to dealer through e-
12
mail and directly Improve quality, change brand and price will fluctuate
11
according to market situation No suggestion Total
20 100
74
35
35
30 25
22
20
20 15
12
11
3
4
10 5 0
1
2
5
InterpretationOut of 100 observation 35% counter are suggest Spots activity of national level to promote mass level publicity. TV advertisement in different channel is suggested by bulk amount of counter. Because they think that National level of activity is possible only for this activity.
12. Which five attempts are most important from above which was done under brand promotion. Re-arranged these attempts on the basis of their important? No
Promotion Activity
% of
Rank
1
Dealers & Sub-dealers Meet & masons
customer 31
1
2 3
meet New year calendar, Dairy & gift Items News paper Advertisement, Hording &
15 22
4 3
Banner Wall panting Van program Total
26 6 100
2 5
4 5
75
35 31
30
26
25
22
20 15
15
10 6
5 0 1
2
3
4
5
Note: - I pointed only No.1 Ranking known by percentage.
InterpretationIn all the survey of the SATNA market I found that Technical level promotional activity Masson meet is foremost important in all level of other promotional activity. Secondly I found that wall panting is mass level activity play a major roll in the market. And in third position comes all other different type of promotional activity under it.
13. What is your suggestion for brand promotion of JAYPEE?
Suggestion: 1. Dealer’s profit should be more so that he suggest for particular JAYPEE brand to customer. 2. Motivational activity also responsible for brand promotion 3. Price should be comparably similar and little a bit high to other brand 4. Future security is must like Insurance policy to dealer 5. Give a member card so that, they can use in the Visit of India and other country
76
FINDINGS
Brand Preference 1. First I found that most of the people purchase cement from market for purpose of builds House, Buildings, Road and construction etc. Mostly people are using PRISM & JAYPEE Cement
In
SATNA
area
but
in
sum
particular
area
in
Satna
like:
NAGUD,SINGHPUR,MAIHAR,UCCHARAHA, BIRALA ROAD AND RAMPUR there are mostly uses of Jaypee (buland )cement for different-different purpose. 2. Secondly I found that users are more in the market but they want in less price and also commission in hole sell. 3. After survey, I found that dealer has a capacity to sell the Cement and exclusive dealers are also important in selling the Cement. 4. I also found that different type of promotional active play a crucial roll in selling the cement.
77
Utility. 5. There are much utility of the cement and use for
multipurpose. In this case our product
(BULAND) fits for all the cases and gives full performance that’s why peoples are like more & using this cement.
Demand of Cement customer 6. Most of the customer demand various type of cement like Bulund, prism ,Maihar ,ACC, BIRLA and other type of cement which is use for same purpose and do same work . 7. Awareness about the features of our product is very much than others that’s why there is high demand of our product. 8. In buying influence the factor which affects the customer in choosing the Brand. In case of other, reference plays an important role in strong concrete power. 9. Most of the people demand the cement season by season in bulk but its minimum use in all season. 10. Most of the cement company is found to be existing in the sub urban areas.
Conclusion During two months of my training I have studied the various strategies of Cement brand positioning for generating awareness among the people. As such allpromotional tools are effective. Promotional department plays a significant role in Cement brand building. It generates high revenue for company. It plays a crucial role in making awareness to the general public. They offer variety of good quality product, which lure the customers for buying. It produce new brand time to time according to the latest trend. The amendment in the personnel of the company and any achievement of the company due to their valuable contribution leads to enhance the moral of the employees. The company conducted the customer satisfaction survey for strengthens relationship with the customers. This will help the company on three ways: 78
Firstly; it will let company know where it lacks, how it could be rectified. Secondly; it make the customers make them feel that they are important for the company and lastly in assessment of the sales executives performance. About the Cement industry: The Indian Cement is also increasing in manner. The main reason behind this is the ever-developing Indian economy. With the economic development, the frequencies of the changing Infrastructure in Cement sector have increased tremendously because of the old players are increasing their capacity and new players are emerging at very rate. Although the new players cannot harm the old once but what they can do is that they can eat away some of the market share of the companies. Thus, big players take this point into consideration and develop their strategies. During my project I have realized that the India has vast potential for the Cement industry and it needs aggressive marketing strategies to tap the untouched areas and to withhold position in the market.
Recommendations
•
The demand of buland cements more than other cement but being a shortage of buland cement continue supply is affected into the market. So strictly give attention of the supply of buland cement in the rural area and towns.
•
The population of rural area’s no more educated he always require to suggestion of masons, friends and dealer so arrange the meeting with dealer’s and other related customer s of JAYPEE (buland) during between 1 to 2 months in year periods about the selling of JAYPEE(buland).
•
In the quality main problem of fly ash, because of fly ash the cement bleakish. 79
•
Jaypee more require advertisement in rural area, more ads in out side less in city especially in shops.
•
In Satna region the supply is week so more attention on supply.
•
Prices the matter of price fluctuations should be looked into and the subsequent effect of them on the buying behavior should be addressed.
LIMITATIONS
Though the present study aimed to achieve the above-mentioned objectives in full earnest and accuracy, it was hampered due to certain limitations. Some of the limitations of this study may be summarized as follows: •
Getting accurate responses from the respondents due to their inherent problems were difficult. They were partial, and refused to cooperate.
•
Since I did not had the privilege to work on a large scale, so many findings and recommendations may not be as much in tune with their ground realities as may be considered desirable. 80
•
Last but not the least, the time constraint faced in the project might have affected the comprehensiveness of its findings.
•
As student only those thing are written which were originally found
•
As a student some personal bias to written down this report
•
Accuracy of 100% could be no guaranteed here in this report
•
The data is only primary data.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
C. R. KOTHARY, “RESEARCH METHODOLOGY METHOD & TECHNIQUES” NEW AGE INTERNATINAL PUBLISHERS, 2006, Page no. - 1-4, 14 – 17, 35 – 40, 58 – 60. Principles of Marketing-Phillip Kotler and Gray Armstrong
81
Marketing Management-PhillipKotler
Consumer Buyer Behaviors by-PhillipKotler
ICRA Report on Cement Industry
CMA-Cement Marketers Association Report on Cement Industry
ANNEXURES QUESTIONNAIRE “TO FIND OUT MARKET POTENTINAL FOR JAYPEE BULAND IN SATNA MARKET” QUESTIONNAIRE OF CONSUMKER
Name of the Business
:
………………………………………………………………………………….…
Name of the Owner
:
………………………………………………………………………………….…
Address
:
………………………………………………………………………………….…
Contact Details
:
Ph. …..………………… Mob.: …….………………… Fax ……………...…
E - mail
:
…………………………………………………………………………………….
82
1. Which type of Cement you sales? a. JAYPEE b. PRISM c. MAIHAR d. ACC e. BIRLA 2. In a month how many cement you sales above chosen brand? a. JAYPEEs b. PRISM c. MAIHAR d. ACC e. BIRLA 3. Re-arranged the importance of following attempts done by JAYPEE? a. Architect meet/ builders meet b. Masson meet c. Engineer meet d. T.S.E. Visit 4. What is the comparative situation of JAYPEE and Other Company on the view of technical attempts which was discussed above? Technical promotion
Jaype
Prism ACC Maihar
Satna
e Engineer meet Architect Meet / builders meet Masson meet T.S.E. Visit
5. What is the comparative situation of JAYPEE and other companies on the view of technical attempts which was discussed above?
83
6. Under the brand promotion Re-arranged the importance of the following attempts done on dealer status? a. Dealer meet b. Sub-Dealer meet c. Gift item d. Foreign tour e. Van program f. New year Calendar and Dairy
7. What are the comparative steps of attempt done by Jaypee on dealer status in comparison of other companies? Dealer Level
Jaype
Prism ACC Maihar
Satna
e Dealer meet Sub-dealer Meet Gift Items Foreign Visit
84
8. What programs can helpful in Dealer promotion excluding above attempts? ________________________________________________________________
9. Re-arranged the following attempts done for mass publicity on the basis of its importance under the brand promotions. a. Hording b. Wall panting c.
TV advertisement
d. News paper Advertisement e. Radio advertisement f. Hording and Banner using in different program
10. What is the comparative step of attempts done by JAYPEE for mass publicity in comparison of other companies? Dealer Level
Jaype
Prism
ACC
Maihar
Satna
e Hording Wall panting T.V. Advertisement News paper Advertisement Radio Advertisement Hording and Banner using in different program
85
11. Which attempts are helpful for mass publicity excluding above attempts, and give the suggestion for amendment? ________________________________________________________________ 12. Which 5 attempts are most important from above attempts which was done 13. under Brand promotion Re-arranged this attempts on the basis of their importance a. _____________ b. _____________ c. _____________ d. ______________ 14. What are your suggestions for brand promotion of JAYPEE? _____________________________________________________
LIST OF SATNA ZONE Survey Area SATNA CITY:1. Prem Nager 2. Pateri Road
2. Kothi Road
Dealer &Sub-Dealer Name Nitin Yadav R.M. Tiwari Anurag Agrawal Monu Patanaha Ghanshyam Shulka Imran Khan Munna Mishra Rahul Gupta Gyan Singh
Firm Name Rameshyara Traders Piyush Traders Gayatri Traders Patanaha Traders Palak Traders Karim Traders Baba Traders Rahul Steal Traders Singh Traders
Contact Number 9300114276 07672-227320 07672-202673 9827716157 9993866985 ----------9893881141 07672-405103 07672-227644
86
3. Dhawari
Vinya singh Anand Tiwari Ashok Sharma Shatyaprakesh Singh
Unchera
Maihar
Vijaybahadur Singh Pushpraj singh Santosh Tambrakar Ashok kumar Panday Satrughan Chaurasiya Upandra singh Bhola Prasad Agrawal Laxmandash H.U.Khan Ddhan Maharaj Sanjay Gupta Abdul Raheem Sunil Anil Agrawal Vijay Pathak
Devendra Nagar
Panna
Premchandra Sanjeev jain Sanjeev Kumar Jaiswal Pawan kumar shukla Ramprakesh Harishchand jain Shrish Agrawal Vinod Gupta Ramkishor shivkhare Neeraj Kumar Jain Rohit jain
Unik Ajancy & Vishveshwar Traders Anand Traders Prabha Traders Shudhanshu Traders Subham Traders Ram Bhai Gaterwale Santosh Traders Ashok Traders Chaurasiya Traders Pushkar Traders B.K. Traders Raj steel agency Kishan Traders Sainath Traders Puja Traders Rewa Iran Enterprises Deep Traders Lucky Traders Jaymata Constration Company Ganyesh Traders Sanjeeve Traders Sanjeev Traders-2
9826935669
Ruchi Traders Kamta Traders Lucky Traders Agrawal H / W Gupta Traders S.K.Enterprise Jain Agency Singhai Traders
9424356851 9425839941 ---------9826998095 252878 9425167029 252407 9893817427
9303320831 07672-237569 9406727771 07672-23860 9425841685 9893825178 9425842216 9893065520 9993827742 --------------------233090 234103 9827585260 9827270883 233882 9907003449 32174 9425837547 9425168326 272476
87
Nagud
Arvind Agrawal Monoj Mishra Arunesh Pathak Dharmenda Pratap Singh Vinod Agrawal Chotelal Pathak Rajmani Bagari
Agrawal Traders Mishra Traders Pathak Traders Baba Traders
9425470762 9826616422 9977520824 ----------
Agrawal Traders Pathak Traders Ajay machinari and Cement Store Namdev Cement Agency Jagdemba Traders Raju Pathak Traders Guatam Traders Badrish Traders
9826958757 9926686805 982634123
Mittal Traders Shri Ram Traders Patel Traders Ankur Traders Shubham Traders Sadguru Traders Shir Rajguru Traders Ragvendra singh Masarda Traders Vijay chaturvedi Jaibajrang Traders Rajendra Prasad khare Rahul Traders
993492768 9993203629 9993078503 9993220825 9993208682 9993208747 277534
Vimlendra singh Mahesh singh P.L. Churachiya Vijay kumar mishra
9755658751 9425888091 271292 9425846495
Chandra Shekar Namdev Pradeep Singh Rajendra Pathak Singhpur Kotar Birshinpur
Madhav Garh
Sajjanpur Rampur
Prabhakar Guatam Badrish Prasad Panday Sandeep Agrawal Shri Ram Shukla Satyabhan singh Patel Mr. B. L. Dwivedi Omprakesh Agrawal Ramesh Gupta Chandkant agnihotri
Ganesh Traders Patel Traders Churachiya Patiya Bajrang Traders
9893760874 9425470571 982693567 9977113253 9993499118
278310 278341 9301242512
88