FACT SHEET ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) From AUGUST 1991 to APRIL 2006 (up dated up to April 2006)
I.
FDI INFLOWS: A.
CUMULATIVE FDI INFLOWS (equity capital components only):
1.
Cumulative amount of FDI inflows (from August 1991 to March 2006)
2.
Amount of FDI inflows during 2006-2007 (up to April 2006)
3.
Cumulative amount of FDI inflows (updated up to April 2006)
Rs. 1,61,411 crore
US$ 38,904 Million
Rs. 2,972 Crore
US$ 661 Million
Rs. 1,64,383 crore
US$ 39,565 million
Note : FDI inflows include amount received on account of advances pending for issue of shares for the years 1999 to 2004.
B.
FDI INFLOWS DURING CURRENT FINANCIAL YEAR 2006-2007:
Particulars
Amount of FDI inflows (In Rs. Crore)
(In US$ mn)
2,972
661
2006-2007 up to April 2006
2,972
661
2005-2006 up to April 2005
1,172
268
(+) 153.66%
(+) 146.64%
1.
April 2006
%age growth over last year
C.
FDI INFLOWS DURING CURRENT YEAR 2006:
Particulars
Amount of FDI inflows (In Rs. Crore)
(In US$ mn)
2,141
482
563
127
1.
January 2006
2.
February 2006
3.
March 2006
5,515
1,244
4.
April 2006
2,972
661
2006 up to April 2006
11,191
2,514
2005 up to April 2005
4,077
933
(+) 174.48%
(+) 169.49%
%age growth over last year
D.
FINANCIAL YEAR-WISE FDI INFLOWS:
S. No. 1.
Financial Year (April – March) August 1991 -March 2000 2. 2000-2001 3. 2001-2002 4. 2002-2003 5. 2003-2004 6. 2004-2005 7. 2005-2006 8. 2006-2007 (up to April 2006) GRAND TOTAL
AMOUNT OF FDI INFLOWS In rupees crore 60,605
1
In US$ million 2
12,645 19,361 14,932 12,117 17,138 24,613 2,972
2,908 4,222 3,134 2,634 3,755 5,549 661
164,383
22,865
D.
SHARE OF TOP INVESTING COUNTRIES FDI INFLOWS (Financial year-wise): Amount Rupees in crore (US$ in million)
Ranks
Country
1.
Mauritius
2.
U.S.A.
3.
Japan
4.
Netherlands
5.
U.K.
6.
Germany
7.
Singapore
8.
France
9.
South Korea
10.
Switzerland
August 1991 to March2003
2003-04 (AprilMarch)
TOTAL FDI INFLOWS *
Note:
E. Ranks
2004-05 (AprilMarch)
4.
5,141
11,441
2,024
52,427
(567)
(1,129)
(2,570)
(450)
(12,236)
13,752
1,658
3,055
2,210
424
21,099
(3,507)
(360)
(669)
(502)
(94)
(5,132)
7,070
360
575
925
10
8,940
(1,711)
(78)
(126)
(208)
(2)
(2,125)
4,692
2,247
1,217
340
108
8,604
(1,162)
(489)
(267)
(76)
(24)
(2,018)
5,880
769
458
1,164
33
8,304
(1,446)
(167)
(101)
(266)
(7)
(1,987)
4,139
373
663
1,345
14
6,534
(1,052)
(81)
(145)
(303)
(3)
(1,584)
2,176
172
822
1,218
79
4,467
(553)
(37)
(184)
(275)
(18)
(1,068)
2,480
176
537
82
50
3,325
(604)
(38)
(117)
(18)
(12)
(789)
2,376
110
157
269
12
2,924
(633)
(24)
(35)
(60)
(2)
(754)
1,636
207
353
426
15
2,637
(418)
(45)
(77)
(96)
(3)
(639) 1,64,383 (39,565)
1,07,543
12,117
17,138
24,613
2,972
(26,968)
(2,634)
(3,754)
(5,549)
(661)
Sector
March)
March)
(April 06)
Inflows
6.45 6.21 5.99 4.72 3.22 2.40 2.11 1.90 -
3,281
6,499
254
23,963
(721)
(1,451)
(56)
(5, 552)
532
588
3,023
1,344
15,681
(radio paging, cellular mobile, basic telephone services)
(116)
(129)
(680)
(299)
(3,671)
Transportation Industry
1,417
815
983
205
13,520
(308)
(179)
(222)
(46)
(3,223)
Services Sector
1,235
2,106
2,565
303
13,107
(financial & non-financial)
(269)
(469)
(581)
(67)
(3,159)
521
759
416
168
11,144
Fuels (Power + Oil Refinery)
(113)
(166)
(94)
(37)
(2,619)
94
909
1,979
32
8,611
(20)
(198)
(447)
(7)
(2,150)
-
511
174
183
(111)
(38)
(42)
502
1,343
760
2
4,314
(109)
(292)
(172)
(1)
(1,008)
2 (1) 84 (19)
3,233 (747) 2,900 (673)
44 1 (10) (0) Metallurgical Industries 146 881 (32) (192) Cumulative sector- wise FDI inflows (from August 1991 to April 2006)
2
1,970 (452) 681 (153) - Annex-‘B’.
Inflows
(from August 1991 to April 2006)
(532)
Cement and Gypsum Products
Note:
(April-
2,449
Drugs & Pharmaceuticals
10.
(April-
(including computer software & electronics)
Food Processing Industries
9.
15.23
Amount Rupees in crore (US$ in million) Amount of FDI Inflows % age with FDI 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 Cumulative
Electrical Equipments
(other than fertilizers)
8.
37.85
SECTORS ATTRACTING HIGHEST FDI INFLOWS:
Chemicals
7.
%age with inflow
(i) *Includes inflows under NRI Schemes of RBI, stock swapped and advances pending issue of shares. (ii) Cumulative country-wise FDI inflows (from August 1991 to April 2006) – Annex-‘A’.
5. 6.
(from Aug. 1991 to April 2006)
2,609
Telecommunications
3.
Cumulative Inflows
31,212
March)
2.
2006-07 (April 06)
(7,520)
2003-04 (April-
1.
2005-06 (AprilMarch)
4,702
17.30
11.32
9.76 9.46 8.04 6.22 3.39
(1,179) 3.11 2.33 2.09
F.
STATEMENT ON REGION-WISE/STATE-WISE BREAK-UP FOR FDI INFLOWS 1 RECEIVED (as reported to Regional Offices of RBI) (from January 2000 to April 2006)
Ranks
1.
2.
RBI’s - Regional Office 2
State covered
NEW DELHI
DELHI, PART OF UP & HARYANA MAHARASHTRA, DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI, DAMAN & DIU KARNATAKA
MUMBAI
3.
BANGALORE
4.
CHENNAI
5.
HYDERABAD
6.
AHMEDABAD
7.
CHANDIGARH
8.
KOLKATA
9.
PANAJI
10.
KOCHI
11. 12.
BHUBANESHWAR BHOPAL
13.
GUWHATI
14.
JAIPUR
15.
PATNA
16.
KANPUR
17.
NOT INDICATED 3
TOTAL 18.
TAMIL NADU & PONDICHERRY ANDHRA PRADESH GUJARAT CHANDIGARH PUNJAB, HARYANA, HIMACHAL PRADESH WEST BENGAL, SIKKIM, ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLNDS GOA KERLA, LAKSHADWEEP ORISSA MADHYA PRADESH, CHATTISGARH ASSAM, ARUNACHAL PRADESH, MANIPUR, MEGHALAYA, MIZORAM, NAGALAND, TRIPURA RAJASTHAN BIHAR, JHARKHAND UTTAR PRADESH, UTTRANCHAL
Advance of FDI Inflows (from 2000 to 2004) Stock Swapped RBI’s-NRI Schemes
19. 20. TOTAL FDI INFLOWS
Amount of FDI Inflows
%age with FDI inflows (in rupee terms)
Rupees in crore
US$ in million
23,212.88
5,147.7
23.96
20,804.20
4,593.2
21.48
7,375.27
1,633.2
7.61
6,772.54
1,491.0
6.99
3,363.21
743.9
3.47
3,059.51
671.0
3.16
1,481.41
320.3
1.53
1,407.74
309.7
1.46
494.98
107.8
0.51
333.68
73.7
0.34
315.88 169.22
70.6 37.4
0.33 0.17
41.74
9.0
0.04
18.76
4.2
0.02
2.74
0.6
0.00
0.03
0.0
0.00
28,011.36
6,173.7
29.92
96,865.14 8,962.22
21,386.8 1,962.8
100.00 -
284.87 589.15 106,701.38
61.2 134.4 23,545.2
-
(From January 2000 to April 2006)
1
Includes ‘equity capital components’ only.
2
The Region-wise FDI inflows are classified as per RBI’s - Region-wise inflows, furnished by RBI, Mumbai.
3
Represents inflows through acquisition of existing shares by transfer from residents. For this, regional wise information is not provided by Reserve Bank of India. 3
II.
FDI INFLOWS REVISED DATA: A.
FDI DATA AS PER INTERNATIONAL PRACTICES: (Amount US$ million)
S. No.
Financial Year (April-March)
1. 2.
August 1991 March 2000 2000-01
3.
2001-02
4.
2002-03
5.
2003-04
6.
2004-05 (P)
7.
2005-06 (P)
Equity FIPB Route/ RBI’s Automatic Route/ Acquisition Route
Total (April 2000March 2006) Cumulative Total (from August 1991 to March 2006)
Equity capital of unincorporat ed bodies #
Reinvested earnings
Other capital
Total FDI Inflows
Portfolio investment including GDR/ADR, FIIs & Offshore Funds
18,492
15,483
-
-
-
15,483
2,339
61
1,350
279
4,029
3,904
191
1,645
390
6,130
2,574
190
1,833
438
5,035
2,197
32
1,460
633
4,322
3,251
527
1,508*
367*
5,653
5,540
210
1,257*
203*
7,210
12,492
19,805
1,211
9,053
2,310
32,379
37,014
35,288
1,211
9,053
2,310
47,862
57,434
2,760 2,021 979 11,377 9,313
8.
Source:
(i) RBI’s Bulletin June 2006 (Table No. 46 – FOREIGN INVESTMENT INFLOWS). (Ii) ‘#’ Figures for equity capital of unincorporated bodies for 2005-06 are estimates. (IIi) ‘*’ Data in respect of ‘Re-invested earnings’ & ‘Others capital’ for the year 2004-2005 & 2005-2006 are estimated as average of previous two years. (iv) -(P) all figures are provisional.
B. S. No.
FINANCIAL YEAR-WISE FDI INFLOWS (equity capital only):
Financial Year (April – March)
Amount of FDI Inflows (excluding advance)
1.
August 1991April 2000 2. 2000-2001 3. 2001-2002 4. 2002-2003 5. 2003-2004 6. 2004-2005 7. 2005-2006 8. 2006-2007 (up to April 2006) 9. Total (April 2000-April 2006) Cumulative Total (from August 1991 to April 2006) 4
(Amount US$ million) Amount of FDI Inflows
6
16,703
2,463 4,065 2,722 2,225 3,215 5,549 661
2,908 4,222 3,134 2,634 3,755 5,549 661
20,900
22,863
37,386
39,566
Annex-‘A’
STATEMENT ON COUNTRY-WISE FDI INFLOWS (From AUGUST 1991 to APRIL 2006) (Amount in million)
S. No
Country
Amount of FDI Inflows (In Rs)
(In US$)
%age to total Inflows
1.
Mauritius
524,276.45
12,235.29
37.85
2.
U.S.A.
210,995.10
5,132.70
15.23
3.
Japan
89,412.17
2,126.08
6.45
4.
Netherlands
86,048.30
2,017.72
6.21
5.
U.K.
83,043.85
1,986.71
5.99
6.
Germany
65,342.52
1,584.75
4.72
7.
Singapore
44,673.61
1,067.92
3.22
8.
France
33,257.82
789.30
2.40
9.
Korea(South)
29,239.25
754.37
2.11
10.
Switzerland
26,371.91
639.14
1.90
11.
Italy
20,562.13
496.13
1.48
12.
Sweden
19,805.92
472.06
1.43
13.
Hongkong
13,829.69
377.46
1.00
14.
U.A.E.
7,077.36
158.19
0.51
15.
Australia
6,738.58
159.85
0.49
16.
Denmark
6,592.48
159.93
0.48
17.
Belgium
6,268.28
151.82
0.45
18.
Malaysia
5,978.05
139.24
0.43
19.
Cyprus
5,155.27
118.45
0.37
20.
Russia
4,972.15
116.68
0.36
21.
Cayman Island
4,759.42
103.59
0.34
22.
Canada
4,447.87
105.59
0.32
23.
British Virginia
3,568.05
82.39
0.26
24.
Bermuda
2,921.51
70.56
0.21
25.
Thailand
2,879.80
75.94
0.21
26.
Spain
2,057.16
46.51
0.15
27.
Phillipines
1,886.43
52.41
0.14
28.
Luxembourg
1,797.39
42.76
0.13
29.
Finland
1,743.28
43.64
0.13
30.
Austria
1,650.04
40.91
0.12
31.
Israel
1,623.26
43.78
0.12
32.
Bahrain
1,407.98
32.65
0.10
33.
South Africa
1,402.87
30.87
0.10
34.
Indonesia
1,391.31
30.44
0.10
35.
West Indies
1,384.88
31.98
0.10
36.
Oman
1,075.93
24.03
0.08
37.
Nevis
840.64
19.17
0.06
38.
Bahamas
813.07
20.76
0.06
39.
Ice Land
811.75
18.65
0.06
40.
Ireland
805.52
19.82
0.06
5
S. No
41.
Amount of FDI Inflows
Country
Saudi Arabia
(In Rs)
(In US$)
%age to total Inflows
795.38
19.14
0.06
42.
MORACCO
699.72
15.21
0.05
43.
Iran
626.19
19.67
0.05
44.
Norway
621.40
14.82
0.04
45.
Taiwan
570.79
15.24
0.04
46.
Liberia
547.65
12.31
0.04
47.
Gibraltar
478.88
10.97
0.03
48.
Bangladesh
449.20
9.66
0.03
49.
Panama
425.13
10.45
0.03
50.
Kenya
423.63
8.99
0.03
51.
Slovenia
390.74
8.24
0.03
52.
Korea(North)
311.30
8.36
0.02
53.
Channel Island
278.56
6.61
0.02
54.
Kuwait
263.16
6.09
0.02
55.
BRITISH ISLES
239.11
5.45
0.02
56.
Sri Lanka
207.51
4.96
0.01
57.
TUNISIA
198.40
4.31
0.01
58.
Czech Republic
195.20
4.73
0.01
59.
Liechtenstein
191.39
4.48
0.01
60.
New Zealand
151.05
3.66
0.01
61.
Isle of Man
136.46
3.11
0.01
62.
FIJI ISLANDS
136.29
3.03
0.01
63.
Maldives
134.30
3.01
0.01
64.
China
126.63
2.93
0.01
65.
Nigeria
115.39
2.48
0.01
66.
Greece
98.06
2.68
0.01
67.
Poland
89.34
2.00
0.01
68.
Scotland
87.90
2.00
0.01
69.
Slovakia
80.38
1.85
0.01
70.
Uruguay
63.29
1.45
0.00
71.
ST. VINCENT
62.30
1.38
0.00
72.
Portugal
51.32
1.21
0.00
73.
Cuba
47.32
1.04
0.00
74.
Seychelles
44.70
1.02
0.00
75.
Ukraine
35.85
0.84
0.00
76.
Uganda
35.24
0.81
0.00
77.
Estonia
34.10
1.07
0.00
78.
Belorussia
30.08
0.90
0.00
79.
Brazil
26.31
0.81
0.00
80.
ARUBA
19.65
0.43
0.00
81.
Bhutan
19.00
0.61
0.00
82.
Egypt
18.20
0.50
0.00
83.
Muscat
17.97
0.49
0.00
84.
Malta
13.09
0.29
0.00
85.
Hungary
11.68
0.31
0.00
86.
VIRGIN ISLANDS
11.51
0.25
0.00
87.
Yugoslavia
11.31
0.24
0.00
88.
COLUMBIA
11.05
0.25
0.00
6
S. No
Amount of FDI Inflows
Country
(In Rs)
(In US$)
%age to total Inflows
9.69
0.20
0.00
89.
Croatia
90.
Nepal
8.53
0.22
0.00
91.
Tanzania
7.27
0.18
0.00
92.
Bulgaria
6.43
0.14
0.00
93.
ZAMBIA
4.64
0.10
0.00
94.
Turkey
4.50
0.10
0.00
95.
Vietnam
4.19
0.10
0.00
96.
Qatar
4.01
0.09
0.00
97.
MAYANMAR
2.34
0.05
0.00
98.
PERU
2.01
0.04
0.00
99.
Mexico
1.71
0.04
0.00
100.
Kazakhstan
1.00
0.02
0.00
101.
Afghanistan
1.00
0.02
0.00
102.
Romania
0.71
0.02
0.00
103.
West Africa
0.70
0.02
0.00
104.
Tatarstan
0.40
0.01
0.00
105.
Argentina
0.38
0.01
0.00
106.
Jordon
0.37
0.01
0.00
107.
Yaman
0.36
0.01
0.00
108.
Sudan
0.25
0.01
0.00
109.
Syria
0.22
0.01
0.00
110.
MALTA
0.15
0.00
0.00
111.
Lebanon
0.10
0.00
0.00
112.
Georgia
0.10
0.00
0.00
113.
Costa Rica
0.10
0.00
0.00
114.
Venezuela
0.00
0.00
0.00
115.
NRI
34,189.43
806.04
2.47
116.
Unindicated Country
12,453.17
308.40
0.95
1,385,245.90
32,966.38
100.00
Total 117.
Advance of Inflows (from 1999 to 2004)
98,689.96
2,178.72
-
118.
RBI’s -NRI Schemes **
84,269.48
2,509.86
-
119.
Acquisition of Existing Shares (from 1996 to 1999)
72,780.18
1,848.86
-
120.
Stock Swapped
2,848.71
61.20
-
1,643,834.23
39,565.02
-
GRAND TOTAL
Note: 1. 2. 3.
Inflows through ADRs/GDRs/FCCBs, against the FDI approvals have not been included. * Data prior to 1996 not provided by RBI & since 2000, inflows included under Country/Sector specific route. ** Since 2003, inflows included under the heading RBI’s automatic route.
7
Annex-‘B’
STATEMENT ON SECTOR-WISE FDI INFLOWS RECEIVED (From AUGUST 1991 to APRIL 2006) (Amount in million) S. No Sector
Amount of FDI Inflows (In Rupees)
1
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENTS
(In US$)
% age to total inflows
239,632.22
5,552.01
17.30
(INCLUDING COMPUTER SOFTWARE & ELECTRONICS)
2
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
156,808.45
3,670.95
11.32
3
TRANSPORTATION INDUSTRY
135,203.34
3,223.20
9.76
4
SERVICES SECTOR (FINANCIAL & NON FINANCIAL)
131,073.17
3,158.50
9.46
5
FUELS (POWER & OIL REFINERY)
111,439.09
2,618.63
8.04
6
CHEMICALS (OTHER THAN FERTILIZERS)
86,114.54
2,149.57
6.22
7
FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRIES
47,022.58
1,178.70
3.39
8
DRUGS AND PHARMACEUTICALS
43,138.31
1,007.86
3.11
9
CEMENT AND GYPSUM PRODUCTS
32,329.43
747.16
2.33
10
METALLURGICAL INDUSTRIES
29,003.31
673.31
2.09
11
CONSULTANCY SERVICES
21,066.02
461.60
1.52
12
MISCELLANEOUS MECHANICAL & ENGINEERING
19,321.25
492.42
1.39
13
TEXTILES (INCLUD DYED, PRINTED)
17,980.80
455.18
1.30
14
TRADING
15,168.60
383.51
1.10
15
PAPER AND PULP INCLUDING PAPER PRODUCT
14,047.15
363.46
1.01
16
HOTEL & TOURISM
13,921.65
324.79
1.00
17
GLASS
10,318.34
255.95
0.74
18
RUBBER GOODS
9,849.45
233.61
0.71
19
INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY
8,791.56
216.94
0.63
20
COMMERCIAL, OFFICE & HOUSEHOLD EQUIPMENT
8,464.77
233.34
0.61
21
AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
6,897.63
166.63
0.50
22
MACHINE TOOLS
6,672.67
156.35
0.48
23
TIMBER PRODUCTS
4,668.78
107.12
0.34
24
MEDICAL AND SURGICAL APPLIANCES
4,482.41
101.87
0.32
25
SOAPS, COSMETICS AND TOILET PREPARATIONS
3,967.39
90.36
0.29
26
CERAMICS
3,539.31
90.68
0.26
27
EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY
3,352.09
73.91
0.24
28
FERTILIZERS
3,292.93
78.22
0.24
29
FERMENTATION INDUSTRIES
3,157.70
76.52
0.23
30
LEATHER, LEATHER GOODS AND PICKERS
1,969.71
52.01
0.14
31
VEGETABLE OILS AND VANASPATI
1,505.03
37.55
0.11
32
GLUE AND GELATIN
1,475.76
36.04
0.11
33
PRIME MOVERS OTHER THAN ELECTRICAL
1,055.74
30.61
0.08
34
INDUSTRIAL INSTRUMENTS
841.72
22.06
0.06
8
Amount of FDI Inflows
S. No Sector
(In Rupees)
(In US$)
% age to total inflows
35
SUGAR
719.45
17.27
0.05
36
SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
616.37
14.85
0.04
37
PHOTOGRAPHIC RAW FILM AND PAPER
607.54
15.25
0.04
38
DYE-STUFFS
592.04
16.01
0.04
39
BOILERS AND STEAM GENERATING PLANTS
182.75
5.01
0.01
40
DEFENCE INDUSTRIES
2.37
0.05
0.00
41
MATHEMATICAL, SURVEYING AND DRAWING
0.15
0.00
0.00
42
MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES
184,953.35
4,377.34
13.35
1,385,246.94 32,966.40
100.00
Total
43
ADVANCE OF INFLOWS (from 1999 to 2004)
98,689.96
2,178.72
-
44
RBI’s –NRI SCHEMES **
84,269.48
2,509.86
-
45
ACQUISITION OF EXISTING SHARES * (from 1996 to 1999)
72,780.18
1,848.86
-
46
STOCK SWAPPED
2,848.71
61.20
-
1,643,835.27 39,565.04
-
GRAND TOTAL Note: 1. 2. 3.
Inflows through ADRs/GDRs/FCCBs, against the FDI approvals have not been included. * Data prior to 1996 not provided by RBI & since 2000, inflows included under Country/Sector specific route. ** Since 2003, inflows included under the heading RBI’s automatic route.
9