VOLUME II
ISSUE II
SPRING
2009
E ng lish Newsletter CONTENTS 1.1POETRY TEACHING,READING, WRITING 3.1 OUR FAVORITE AUTHORS! Robert Frost & W.B. Yeats 4.1 CHILDREN’S BOOK AWARDS 4.2 BULLETIN BOARD IDEAS 4.3 YOUR PROFESSIONAL LIBRARY- POETRY RESOURCE BOOKS 5.1 PODCASTS FOR POETRY & LITERATURE 5.3 BOOKS INTO MOVIES 5.4 LITERATURE ON BROADWAY 6.0- 7 BALLAD ASSIGNMENT
ENGLISH NEWSLETTER
Poetry - Teaching, Reading, Writing
1.1 I love poetry. As an English teacher for many years I suppose that is not a real revelation. Most English teachers probably begin as lovers of poetry because we are, as a rule, lovers of language, and poetry is the highest expression of language. It is the oldest of the literary genres with the exception of drama which is an extension of poetry, and can encompass everything from the basic Mother Goose rhymes to ballads, epics, narrative and lyrics. It can be set to music, adapted to the stage (Cats), and celebrated in song (Randall Thompson’s rendering of Robert Frost poetry or Simon and Garfunkel’s “Richard Cory”). It can be as brief as the 17 syllable haiku or fill volumes of books. Nations have celebrated poets above all other writers. Poet Laureates in many nations hold important cultural positions. In Middle Eastern countries poets often are revered as national heros. Russia has long had a love affair with poetry and there have been times when reading poetry has been more popular than reading prose. Poets have been invited to speak at national events such as the Inauguration of the President of the United States. Through poetry, our language sings, soars, and celebrates the human experience in all its variety. Our students should be encouraged
VOLUME I I
SPRING
2009
to listen, to read and to write poetry regularly. First and foremost, poetry is an oral art. I always encouraged my students to read poetry aloud to themselves. I demonstrated reading poetry aloud so that they would learn to pay attention to the punctuation and phrasing. I found that students loved being read to and although all poems benefit from oral reading, some poems are always real hits: Shel Silverstein poems, Dr. Seuss, “The Highwayman,” “Casey at the Bat,”and many others. Whatever poems are your favorites are probably the ones you should read aloud. Listen to poetry set to music. Joan Baez has recorded many of the Child collection of ballads and poetry like “Froggy Goes a Courtin’” and others have been recorded many times. Don’t worry about focusing on the age of your listeners - good poetry, fun poetry appeals to everyone. Find poems that work well as choral reading and engage an entire class in various ways to read the poem. Expose your students to poems that serve many purposes. Poems have been written to express feelings about every human experience: love, war, fear, anger, hope, triumph, tragedy, love of beauty. Show students that poems can be written by everyone BELINDA BAIR
1
VOLUME II ISSUE II
from cowboys to scholars, children to adults. Show them that poetry may look differently on the page than prose (ee cummings among others). In addition to the more common types of poetry, encourage students to explore more unusual types such as the tanka, a Japanese style related to the more commonly used haiku, the rondeau, a French style poem similar to the more commonly taught sonnet, and the monotetra, an invented poetic style with specific requirements. The challenge of writing a poem to fit a particular style or type actually encourages more creativity by your students. Teach poems in clusters. This does not mean to teach a “unit” of poetry. This tends to isolate poetry from other literary experiences. Find poems that can match up to other literature or class experiences. Some texts will sprinkle a few poems in among other readings. For example, when I taught mythology I would always incorporate poems like Yeats’ “Leda and the Swan” as well as others to supplement the lesson and to show the influence that myths had on other literature. Below are listed many websites you can use to expand your teaching of poetry.
ENGLISH NEWSLETTER
SPRING 2009
Poetry
Contests/Awards Crab
Orchard
Series
in
Poetry:
http://www.siu.edu/~crborchd/ 3irstpo1.html Cave
Canem
Black
Poetry
Award
:
http://www.cavecanempoets.org/ pages/programs_prize.php Poets
and
Writers
Contests
and
Grants:
http://www.pw.org/ content/ grants_amp_awards_your_guide_writ ing_contests 2009
NCTE
poetry
Award
Winner:
http://www.ncte.org/awards/ poetry/winner International
Poetry
Competition:
http://www.atlantareview.com/ page6.html Barbara
Mandigo
Kelly
Peace
Poetry
Contest:
http:// www.wagingpeace.org/menu/ programs/awards‐&‐contests/bmk‐ contest/index.htm Frances
Locke
Memorial
Poetry
Award:
http:// www.bitteroleander.com/ contest.html The
Ledge:
Poetry
Chapbook
Contest:
http:// www.theledgemagazine.com/Poetry %20Awards%20Contest.htm Poetry
for
Children:
http:// poetryforchildren.blogspot.com/ 2008/11/more‐on‐lbh‐and‐2009‐ ncte‐poetry‐award.html Robert
Watson
Poetry
Award:
http:// www.springgardenpress.com/spg/ contests.html Tom
Howard
Poetry
Contest:
http:// tomhowardpoetry.bravepages.com/ Numerous
other
awards,
some
of
which
can
be
reviewed
at
Poetry
Foundation:
http:// www.poetryfoundation.org/ programs/awards.html ========== Poetry
Types:
VOLUME I I
SPRING
2009
Types
of
Poetry:
Links
to
dozens
of
poetry
types:
http://www.types‐ of‐poetry.org.uk/ Shadow
Poetry:
Many
examples
of
types
of
poetry:
http:// www.shadowpoetry.com/resources/ wip/types.html 51
Types
of
Poetry:
http:// www.poemofquotes.com/articles/ poetry_forms.php Poetry
Types:
http:// rip.physics.unk.edu/Astronomy/ PoetryType.html Types
of
Poetry:
A
Virtual
Encyclopedia:
http://www.world‐ class‐poetry.com/types‐of‐ poetry.html Concrete
poetry
index:
http:// www.gardendigest.com/concrete/ Humorous
poetry:
http:// www.netpoets.com/poems/humor/ =========== Poetry
Webquests In
the
Poet’s
Shoes:
http:// www.readwritethink.org/ lesson_images/lesson78/ poetshoes4.htm Poetry
for
Kids:
http:// 42explore.com/poetry.htm Poetquest:
http:// www.newhouser.net/poetry/ Poetry
Webquest
–
fouces
on
4
types
of
poetry:
http:// www.d.umn.edu/%7Elmillerc/ TeachingEnglishHomePage/ TeachingUnits/webquest.htm Webquest:
Publish
with
Poetree:
http://tli.jefferson.k12.ky.us/ EDTD675Projects/cathy/PoetryWQ/ poetry.htm Poetry
Break
Webquest:
http:// its.guilford.k12.nc.us/webquests/ poetry/poetry.htm Poetry
Webquest:
http:// www.rccsd.org/RKeim/ teacher_page.htm
BELINDA BAIR
2
VOLUME II
ISSUE I
In
Defense
of
Poetry
–
webquest
for
AP
English:
http:// www.rockwood.k12.mo.us/itech/ webquests/su2002/tauser/ appoetry/index.htm ============= Poetry
Websites: Poetry
Teachers:
http:// www.poetryteachers.com/ Teaching
Poetry
and
prose:
http://www.hstreasures.com/ articles/poetry.html Teaching
Poetry:
http:// www.poets.org/viewmedia.php/ prmMID/17155 Poetry
Portfolios:
http:// www.readwritethink.org/lessons/ lesson_view.asp?id=152 How
to
Teach
Poetry:
http:// www.howtodothings.com/hobbies/ a3859‐how‐to‐teach‐poetry.html How
to
Teach
Poetry
to
High
School
Students:
http:// www.ehow.com/ how_2179046_teach‐poetry‐high‐ school‐students.html Cowboy
Poetry:
http:// www.ehow.com/ how_2179046_teach‐poetry‐high‐ school‐students.html Cowboy
Poetry:
http:// www.geocities.com/rodnichols.geo/ cowboy.html Cowboy
Poetry:
http:// www.bootmaker.com/poetry.htm Rock
and
Roll
Hall
of
Fame
Education
Resources:
http:// www.rockhall.com/events/ Sports
theme
poetry:
http:// smiley00.tripod.com/ subject_sport.html Sports
poetry:
http:// www.bpr.com/triathlon/poetry.htm Science
[iction
poetry:
http:// www.sfpoetry.com/ NewYorker
poetry:
http:// www.newyorker.com/3iction Myths
and
poetry:
http:// www.spiffy‐entertainment.com/ mythpoetry.html =============================
ENGLISH NEWSLETTER
WINTER 2009
3.1 Our Favorite Authors Robert Frost
One
of
the
earliest
poets
I
remember
reading
was
Robert
Frost.
He
was
my
mother’s
favorite
poet
and
she
had
several
of
his
books
of
poems.
I
even
found
a
high
school
essay
she
had
written
about
Robert
Frost
when
she
was
in
school.
At
3irst,
I
was
drawn
in
by
the
images
of
countryside
and
nature
that
inhabited
Frost’s
work.
I
loved
the
language
and
3low
of
sound
as
I
read
the
poems
aloud.
It
wasn’t
until
years
later
that
I
came
to
appreciate
the
darkness
that
many
of
his
poems
explored.
When
my
father
died,
it
was
Frost’s
poem
“Out,
out..”
that
kept
creeping
into
my
mind,
both
comforting
and
reminding
me
of
the
transience
of
life.
“The
Road
Not
Taken”
and
“Stopping
by
the
Woods”
helped
me
deal
with
the
uncertainties
of
the
future.
It
is
the
undertones
and
mysteries
of
his
poetry
that
have
always
appealed
to
me
and
there
is
ample
opportunity
for
class
discussion
.
Robert
Frost
Websites: Lesson
Plans:
http:// www.webenglishteacher.com/ frost.html RF
Poetry
from
Theory
to
Practice:
http:// www.readwritethink.org/lessons/ lesson_view.asp?id=859 Narrative
poetry
of
RF:
http:// edsitement.neh.gov/ view_lesson_plan.asp?id=345 VOLUME I I
SPRING
2009
Discovering
the
Poetry
of
RF:
http://www.viterbo.edu/academic/ ug/education/edu250/ hllaurent.htm Analyzing
the
Road
Not
Taken:
http://lesson‐plans‐ materials.suite101.com/article.cfm/ analyzing_frosts_the_road_not_taken Lesson
Plan:
One
Acquainted
with
the
Night:
http:// www.brighthub.com/education/ k‐12/articles/18163.aspx Author
Study:
RF
sites:
http:// www.emints.org/ethemes/ resources/S00001939.shtml The
Road
Not
Taken
Lesson:
http://www.etni.org.il/literature/ road.htm ==================
Books
and
CD’s
by
,about
or
including
RF: Robert
Frost:
A
Life
by
Jay
Parini
(4+
stars
from
Amazon)
The
Notebooks
of
Robert
Frost
by
Robert
Frost
&
Robert
Faggan
(4+
stars
from
Amazon) Swinger
of
Birches:
Poems
of
RF
for
Young
People
by
Robert
Frost
(suitable
for
grades
4‐8)
(5
stars
from
Amazon) The
Testament
of
Freedom
by
Randall
Thompson
–
Includes
his
Frostiana
tribute
to
Robert
Frost
–
poems
such
as
The
Road
Not
Taken,
Stopping
by
A
Woods,
Come
In,
and
Pasture
among
others.
(3+
stars
Amazon)
$14.99.
CD
======================= W.B. Yeats If Frost was the favorite poet of my youth, Yeats became one of my favorite poets of my adulthood. It wasn’t until years later when I took a graduate course in modern poetry that I learned to appreciate his use of mysticism and spiritual symbols and imagery. I recognized and enjoyed his references to myths BELINDA BAIR
3
VOLUME II
ISSUE II
and legends, his deep reverence for the forces of the world,and his connection to the natural world. This is a simplistic view of this complex and gifted poet, but many of his poems are very readable and accessible for high school students. “Wild Swans at Coole” is one of my favorites, but there are many others just as worthy. W.B.
Yeats:
http://www.poets.org/ poet.php/prmPID/117 W.B..
Yeats:
http://kirjasto.sci.3i/ wbyeats.htm Yeats
Society:
http:// www.yeatssociety.org/ Yeats
Poetry
Archive:
http:// www.poetryarchive.org/ poetryarchive/singlePoet.do? poetId=1688 W.B.
Yeats
poems:
http:// www.poemhunter.com/william‐ butler‐yeats/ W.B.
Yeats
lesson
plans:
http:// www.webenglishteacher.com/ yeats.html Yeats
Biography
and
Works:
http://www.online‐literature.com/ yeats/ Sailing
to
Byzantium
analysis:
http://www.enotes.com/poetry‐ criticism/sailing‐byzantium‐william‐ butler‐yeats ============================ The
Celtic
Twilight:
Faerie
and
Folklore
by
W.B.Yeats
(5
stars
at
Amazon)
Mythologies
by
W.B.
Yeats
(5
stars
at
Amazon) Yeats:
the
Man
and
the
Mask
by
Richard
Ellmann
(4+
stars
at
Amazon)
=======================
SPRING 2009
4.1 Children’s book Awards: Newbery
Medal:
The
Graveyard
Book
by
Neil
Gaiman Newbery
Honor
Books:
The
Underneath
by
Kathi
Appelt;
The
Surrender
Tree:
Poems
of
Cuba’s
Struggle
for
Freedom
by
Margarita
Engle;
After
Tupac
and
D
Foster
by
Jacqueline
Woodson.
Additional
award
winners
for
2009
Children’s
Books
can
be
found
at
this
website:
http:// www.msnbc.msn.com/id/ 28857052/#storyContinued
Caldecott
Award
(illustrations):
The
House
in
the
Night
by
Susan
Marie
Swanson
4.2 Bulletin Board Ideas
Caldecott
Honor
Books:
A
Couple
of
Boys
Have
the
Best
Week
Ever
by
Maria
Frazee;
How
I
Learned
Geography
by
Uri
Shulevitz;
A
River
of
Words:
The
Story
of
William
Carlos
Williams
by
Melissa
Sweet
&
Jen
Bryant. Michael
L.
Printz
Award
(YA
Lit)
:
Jellico
Road
by
Melina
Marchetta Printz
Honor
Books:
The
Astonishling
Life
of
Octavian
Nothing,
Traitor
to
the
Nation,
Volume
II,
the
Kingdom
on
the
Waves
by
M.T.
Anderson;
The
Disreputable
History
of
Frankie
Landau‐Banks
by
E.
Lockhart;
Nation
by
Terry
Pratchett;
Tender
Morsels
by
Margo
Lanagan. Coretta
Scott
King
Award
(for
an
AfricanAmerican
author
and
illustrator)
We
Are
the
Ship:
The
Story
of
Negro
League
Baseball
by
Kadir
Nelson;
The
Blacker
the
Berry
by
Floyd
Cooper
&
Joyce
Carol
Thomas. Schneider
Family
Book
Award
(
disability
experience
for
child
and
adolescent
audience)
Piano
Starts
Here:
The
Young
Art
Tatum
by
Robert
Andrew
Parker;
Waiting
for
Normal
by
Leslie
Connor;
Jerk
California
by
Jonathan
Friesen. Theodor
Seuss
Geisel
Award
(beginning
readers)
:
Are
You
Ready
to
Play
Outside?
By
Mo
Willems Margaret
A.
Edwards
Award(lifetime
achievement):
Laurie
Halse
Anderson
–
Catalyst,
Fever
1793,
Speak
ENGLISH NEWSLETTER
Pura
Belpre
Awards
(Latino
authors/illustrators)
Just
in
Case
by
Yuyi
Morales;
The
Surrender
Tree
by
Margarita
Engle.
VOLUME I I
SPRING
2009
===========================
1. Create a Poetry Graffiti Wall: Spread a large piece of white bulletin board paper across one wall of your room. Invite students to use the wall to write poems in different styles on the paper throughout April. Tape or paste some photos, pictures, or words onto the “wall” and ask students to incorporate them into their poems. 2. Poetry
Wall
alternative:
Have
students
create
poems
on
paper
and
then
post
them
all
over
the
room.
Encourage
different
types
of
poems
using
different
materials
‐
poems
created
with
pictures,
using
various
art
media.
3. Poetry
Masters:
Have
students
choose
a
poet
and
3ind
examples
of
that
poet’s
work
that
they
really
like
and
create
a
poster
to
be
displayed.
============================
4.3 Your Professional Library Teacher
and
Writers
Handbook
of
Poetic
Forms
editor
Ron
Padgett(Amazon
‐17.95) The
Practice
of
Poetry:
Writing
Exercises
from
Poets
Who
Teach
by
Robin
Behn
(Amazon
–
11.53) The
Haiku
Handbook:
How
to
Write,
Share,
and
Teach
Haiku
by
William
Higginson
(Amazon
–
11.20) BELINDA BAIR
4
VOLUME II
ISSUE I
Reading
and
Writing
Poetry
with
Teenagers
(reproducibles
–
The
Writing
Company
–
24.99) WordPlayGrounds:
Reading,
Writing,
and
Performing
Poetry
in
the
English
Classroom
by
John
S.
O’Connor
(The
Writing
Company
‐
$30.95) ============================
5.1 Podcasts for the Literature Teacher These podcast sites include both audio and video. Topics range from discussion of Sherlock Holmes to Paul Laurence Dunbar, Wide Sargasso Sea and many others. They are all found under iTunesU and I have highlighted the particular podcasts I have researched. All are free for download. Literature: Stanford University (Ex. of recent topics: Women in Love, Wide Sargasso Sea; the Waste Land.) Classical Mythlogy: ( 38 lecture videos on all aspects of classical mythology.) Survey of American Literature (30+ Lecture videos from Mark Twain to Robert Frost to Arthur Miller.) Poetry (audio - readings by poets - Adrienne Rich, Richard Wilbur among others. ) Sherlock Holmes (lectures and readings on this subject) Richard Ellman( 4 lectures on Umberto Eco) Literary Arts ( video lectures on aspect of literary arts )
WINTER 2009
Writers on Writing (includes interviews with Norman Mailer and Calvin Trillin) Poetry Everywhere(video exploration of poetry that is everywhere in the world around us) Medieval English Literature (audio lectures on Beowulf, Canterbury Tales, the Pearl Poet) Read Aloud(audio readings Ohio Univ. ) Digital Poetry (audio and video - poetry of Dr. Chris Funkhouser -) Sophie Kerr series(lectures based in Washington College) Milwaukee Poets Laureate (audio readings/interviews) Poetry Slam Competition (from University of Oxford) ===================
5.2 Books into Movies HBO The #1 Ladies Detective Agency based on the Alexander McCall Smith’s popular series. March 29. Watchmen- a dark apocalyptic view of the world based on the graphic novel of the same name. March 6. The Soloist based on a true story about friendship and redemption by Steve Lopez. April 24.
The Davinci Code. Stars Tom Hanks. May 15. My Sister’s Keeper based on a book by Jodi Picoult. June 26. ===================
5.3 Literature on Broadway Broadway productions based on literature drama and prose currently playing. An Orestia: Part I and Part II based on the plays by Euripides. Blithe Spirit - the classic comedy by Noel Coward starring Angela Lansbury Coraline musical based on the book by Neil Gaiman. Desire Under the Elms revival of Eugene O”Neill’s play with Brian Dennehy Exit the King revival of Ionesco’s tragicomedy with Susan Sarandon and Geoffrey Rush. Hedda Gabler - revival of Henrik Ibsen’s play with Mary Louise Parker. Illiad -Book One based on Homer’s epic tale Incident at Vichy -An Arthur Miller classic. Our Town the classic by Thornton Wilder. West Side Story revival of the classic musical Romeo and Juliet.
Angels and Demons based on the Dan Brown prequel to ENGLISH NEWSLETTER
VOLUME I I
SPRING
2009
BELINDA BAIR
5
VOLUME II
ISSUE 1I
SPRING 2009
Ballads: A Lesson Plan This lesson plan can be adapted to any narrative poem type but works well with ballads because of they often have multiple verses/versions.
TSW
adapt
a
selected
ballad
into
a
different
format
by
altering
language,
style
and
tone
.
Procedure:
1. Select
a
ballad
for
the
students
to
work
with.
I
have
included
a
copy
of
“Lord
Randall”
but
any
ballad
or
similar
narrative
poem
will
work
well
with
this
assignment.
2. Read
and
teach
the
ballad
with
your
students
as
you
would
any
narrative
poem.
At
the
end
of
this
lesson
I
have
included
useful
websites
.
3. After
reading
and
discussion
of
the
ballad,
students
are
to
select
one
of
the
following
writing
assignments
to
adapt
the
ballad
to
a
different
format.
They
should
alter
the
language,
style
and
tone
appropriately
to
match
the
particular
format. a. Adapt
the
content
of
the
ballad
to
a
news
story.
Use
the
inverted
pyramid
style
of
journalism
organization.
Focus
on
the
5
W’s
and
H
at
the
beginning
of
the
story.
Include
an
“interview”
with
one
or
more
characters
from
the
text.
b. Adapt
the
content
of
the
ballad
to
a
short
play,
movie,
or
animated
short
subject.
Include
descriptions
of
setting,
lighting,
sound.
and
character
actions.
c. Create
a
graphic
novel/comic
strip
version
of
the
ballad
content
by
adapting
the
text
into
illustrations
and
abridged
dialogue
and/or
captions.
d. Many
ballads
contain
mystery
or
crime
elements
(such
as
Lord
Randall).
Write
a
report
detailing
how
the
incident
in
the
ballad
might
be
adapted
to
a
crime
drama
such
as
CSI.
What
scienti3ic
elements
would
be
introduced?
What
modern
techniques
might
be
employed
to
investigate
the
death?
e. Ballads
usually
include
character
and
dialogue.
Adapt
the
dialogue
to
an
interview
with
a
character
from
the
ballad
and
expand
the
possibilities. Websites:
100
Greatest
Rock
Ballads:
http://digitaldreamdoor.nutsie.com/pages/ best_balladsddd.html Medieval
Ballads:
http://www.moonwise.com/ballads.html Ballads:
http://library.thinkquest.org/3721/poems/forms/ballad.html Folk
Ballads:
http://www.essortment.com/all/literaryballads_rmsz.htm The
Folk
Ballad:
http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/ent/A0856822.html American
Roots
Music:
the
folk
ballad:
http://www.pbs.org/americanrootsmusic/ pbs_arm_es_folkballad.html ***Child
Ballads
(
this
is
the
best
site
for
ballads
–
includes
music
and
lyrics):
http:// www.contemplator.com/child/index.html Permission is given to copy this. ENGLISH NEWSLETTER
VOLUME I I
SPRING
2009
BELINDA BAIR
6
Volume II
Issue I
Winter 2009
Lord Rendal
Where have you been all the day, Rendal, my son? Where have you been all the day, My pretty one? I've been to my sweetheart, mother I've been to my sweetheart, mother
What was the colour on their skin, Rendal, my son? What was the colour on their skin, My pretty one? O spickit and sparkit, mother, O spickit and sparkit, mother
Chorus: Make my bed soon For I'm sick to my heart And I fain would lie down.
Chorus
What have you been eating, Rendal, my son? What have you been eating, My pretty one? O eels and eel broth mother, O eels and eel broth mother, Chorus Where did she get them from, Rendal, my son? Where did she get them from, My pretty one? From hedges and ditches, mother, From hedges and ditches, mother.
What will you leave your father, Rendal my son? What will you leave your father, My pretty one? My land and houses, mother, My land and houses, mother
What will you leave your brother, Rendal my son? What will you leave your brother, My pretty one? My cows and horses, mother My cows and horses, mother Chorus What will you leave your lover, Rendal my son? What will you leave your lover, My pretty one? A rope to hang her, mother A rope to hang her, mother
Chorus What will you leave your mother, Rendal my son? What will you leave your mother, My pretty one? My gold and silver mother, My gold and silver, mother
Make my bed soon For I'm sick to my heart And I fain would lie down.
Chorus
Chorus
Additional Activities for Teaching a Ballad 1. Read the ballad aloud with boys reading the Lord Rendal part, girls reading the mother part and everyone reading the chorus. 2. Put the “lover” on trial. What evidence is there that she committed a crime? What other explanation might there be? 3. Choose a recent news story with a “crime element” and write it in the style of the Lord Rendal ballad.
ENGLISH NEWSLETTER
VOLUME I I
SPRING
2009
BELINDA BAIR
7