ygwDzGJ@pnf;wnfaxmifjcif; tESpfESpfq,fjynfh txdrf;trSwf EdkifiHa&;oabmxm;xkwfjyefcsuf vl@abmifopf'Drkdu&ufwpfygwD pwifzGJ@pnf;wnfaxmif+yD; 'Drkdua&pDa&;/ +idrf;csrf;a&;/ ppftm%m&Sifpepf tukeftpif zsufodrf;a&;/ trsKd;om;rsm;. wef;wla&;ESifh ukd,fykdifjyXmef;cGifhukdtmrcHEkdifaom jynfe,faygif;pk jynfaxmifpkwnfaqmufa&; wkduf yGJpOf}uD;twGif; us&mtcef;rS enf;o¿meftrsKd;rsKd;jzifh v_yf&Sm;yg0ifcJhonfrSm æ ,ae@ 2008 atmufwkdbmv (14) &ufae@wGif ESpf (20) wif;wif;jynfhcJh+yD jzpfygonf? TtESpf (20) jzwfoef;r_twGif; vlrsKd;pkH jrefrmjynfolrsm;tusKd;twGuf usqkH;oGm;cJh&aom/ toufay; pGef@v$wfay; qyfcJh=uaom OuUX &JabmfjrifhaZmfESifhwuG ygwDacgif;aqmifrsm;/ ygwD&Jabmfrsm;ukd v_dufvSJpGm OD;!$wf*k%fðytyfygonf? wquf wnf;wGif ppftpdk;&. tusOf;axmiftoD;oD;/ ppfa=uma&;pcef;toD;oD;wGif zdESdyfn‡if;yrf;r_rsm;ukd &J&J0Hh0Hh &ifqkdifcJh/ &ifqkdifaeqJjzpf onfh ygwDacgif;aqmifrsm;/ ygwD&Jabmfrsm;tm; av;av;eufeuf*k%fðyyga=umif; rSwfwrf;wiftyfygonf? ygwD. jzwfoef;r_c&D;pOfwav#mufwGif ygwDtm; 0ef;&HaxmufcHcJh=uaom/ o¿meftrsKd;rsKd;jzifh tultnDay;cJh=uaom/ vufwGJvkyfukdifcJh=uaom/ ,ckvuf&SdrSmvnf; vufwGJvkyfukdifae=uaom jynfwGif;jynfyESifh EkdifiHwum&Sd vkyfazmfukdifzufrsm;/ tzGJ@ tpnf;rsm;ESifh tiftm;pkrsm;tm;vkH;ukdvnf; v_dufvSJaom aus;Zl;wifr_ESifhtwl xm0pOfrSwfwrf;wifxm;rnfjzpfa=umif; OD;pGm tm;jzifh azmfjyvkdygonf? T tESpf (20) jynfhae@wGif rdrdwkd@ygwD. tjrifoabmxm;rsm;ukd wifjyvkdygonf? ,ae@umvonf etz ppftpdk;&u ppftm%m&Sifpepf jrefrmhajray:Y w&m;0ifwnf&SdcGifh/ oufqdk;&SnfydkifcGifhukd 2010 wGif a¶G;aumufyGJusif;yI t&,l&ef }uHpnfóud;yrf;aeaomumv jzpfygonf? wzufwGif 90 - jynfhESpfygwDpkHa¶G;aumufyGJ &v'fykdif&Sif EkdifiHa&;ygwDrsm;. wnf&SdcGifhukd uef@owfydwfqkd@ +cdrf;ajcmufae±kH omru jynfolvlxk. qENtppftrSefjzpfaom 90 - jynfhESpf a¶G;aumufyGJ&v'fukd wprusefzsufodrf;ypf&ef jyifqifaeonfhumv vnf; jzpfygonf? xdk@tjyif 90 - jynfhESpf a¶G;aumufyGJ&v'fukd umuG,fapmifha&Smufaeaom/ a¶G;aumufyGJtEkdif& EkdifiHa&;ygwDrsm;ESifh jynfol@v$wfawmfudk,fpm;ðyaumfrwDukd umuG,fapmifha&Smufaeaom/ ppftm%m&Sifpepf w&m;0ifjyÏmef;vmr_ukd jywfjywfom; om; umuG,fwm;qD;aeaom/ vlrsKd;pkH jynfow l &yfvkH;twGuf 'Drkdua&pDESifh vl@tcGifhta&; tjynfht0&&Sd&ef v_yf&Sm;aqmif¶Guf aeol rnfolrqdk &[ef;oHCmawmfrsm;ygrusef etzppftkyfpku Oya'rJh zdESdyf zrf;qD; n‡if;qJ owfjzwf axmifcsypfaeaom umv vnf; jzpfygonf? rsm;r=umrD etz ppftpdk;&u æ 1? EdkiHa&;ygwDrsm; rSwfyHkwifjcif;Oya'ESifh 2010 ygwDpkH'Drdkua&pD taxGaxGa¶G;aumufyGJ usif;ya&;aumfr&SifOya'rsm;ukd jyÏmef;vmawmhrnf? 2? 2010 ygwDpkH'Drdkua&pD taxGaxGa¶G;aumufyGJ usif;ya&;twGuf a¶G;aumufyGJ0ifrnfh v$wfawmfukd,fpm;vS,frsm;. trnfpm&if;ukd wifoGif;ay;&ef awmif;cHvmawmhrnf? xkdvkyf&yf ESpfckESifhyif 1990 a¶G;aumufyGJtEkdif&ygwDrsm;ESifh 1990 a¶G;aumufyGJ&v'fukd pdeaf c:+cdrf;ajcmufvmawmhrnf jzpfygonf? wòydifeufwnf;wGif EkdifiHa&;t& wef;wl&nfwl aqG;aEG;tajz&SmEkdifa&;twGuf typftcwf&yfcJh=uonfh vufeufudkif tiftm;pktoD;oD;. wyfwnf&SdcGifhESifh ygwDwnf&SdcGifhrsm;ukdvnf; pdefac:+cdrf;ajcmufvmawmhrnf jzpfygonf? T pdefac:+cdrf;ajcmufaejcif;rsm;onf oufqkdif&mtzGJ@tpnf;rsm;/ oufqkdif&mEkdifiHa&;ygwDrsm;/ oufqkdif&m vufeufukdif tiftm;pkrsm;ukdom pdefac:+cdrf;ajcmufaejcif;oufoufr# r[kwfyg? rdrdwkd@ygwDtygt0if jrefrmjynf&Sd (57) oef;aom vlrsKd;pkH jynfolrsm;ukdyg pdefac:+cdrf;ajcmufvkdufjcif;jzpfonf[k rdrdwkd@ygwDrS ±_jrifygonf? T pdefac:+cdrf;ajcmufaer_rsm;ukd &ifqkdifa&;ESifh rdrdwkd@. 'Drkdua&pDa&;&nfrSef;csufrsm;ukd aygufajrmufatmif aqmif&Guf Ekdifa&;wdk@twGuf wOD;csif;/ wzGJ@csif;/ wygwDcsif;aqmif¶GufI &Ekdifvdrfhrnfr[kwfyg? jynfwGif;jynfytiftm;pkrsm;twGif; tjrifrsm; pkpnf;I bkHvkyfief;pOfrsm;csrSw+f yD; pkzGJ@r_&Sd&Sd &ifqkdifausmfv$m;=u&vdrfhrnf jzpfygonf?
etz ppftpkd;&. ajcvSrf;rsm;tay: rdrdwkd@ygwD. &yfwnfcsufESifh tjrifoabmxm;rsm;ukd wifjyvkdygonf? rdrdwkd@ygwDtaejzifh æ 1? etz ppftpdk;&. zGJ@pnf;ykHtajccHOya' (2008) udk vkH;0 vufrcHyg? 2? etz ppftpdk;&. vlxkqENudk t"rRvk,la=unmcJhonfh qENcH,lyGJ&v'fqdkonfudkvnf; vkH;0 vufrcHyg? 3? etz ppftpdk;&. 2010 a¶G;aumufyGJudkvnf; vkH;0 vufrcHyg? 4? 90 - a¶G;aumufyGJ&v'fudk todtrSwfðyjcif;/ taumiftxnfazmfjcif; wpkHw&mr&SdbJ aemufxyfa¶G;aumufyGJ topfwckudk etz ppftpdk;&taejzifh vkH;0 ðyvkyfydkifcGifhr&Sdyg? ,ae@ &ifqdkifóuHawG@ae&aom EdkifiHa&;t=uyftwnf;rsm;udk ajz&Sif;ay;Edkif&eftwGuf etz ppftpkd;&rS æ - a':atmifqef;pk=unfESifhwuG EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;tm;vkH;udk c|if;csufr&Sd tjrefqkH;jyefv$wf&ef/ - jynfol@v$wfawmfac:ay;&ef/ - EkdifiHa&;t& wef;wl&nfwl awG@qkHaqG;aEG;tajz&Sm&ef ponfh (pk - v$wf - awG@) vkyfief;pOf (3) &yfukd rjzpfraeaqmif¶Guf&rnfh y%mrvkyfief;pOfrsm;tjzpf tjrefqkH; pwif aqmif¶Gufay;&efvkdtyfa=umif; rdrdwkd@ygwDrS tckdiftrm,kH=unfygonf? okd@aomf Tawmif;qkdcsufrsm;ukd awmif;qkdae¶kHr#jzifh etz ppftpdk;&rS tomw=unf vkdufavsmvmrnfr[kwfyg? rdrdwkd@tiftm;pktoD;oD;rS nD!Gwfa&;udk tpGrf;ukefwnfaqmufum wufnDvufnD awmif;qkd wkdufyGJ0ifEkdifrS &&SdEkdifrnf [k tav;teuf,kH=unfygonf? rwlnDaom tajctaeay;r_rsm;atmufwGif rwluGJjym;aom tzGJ@tpnf;rsm;taejzifh rwluGJjym;aom enf;emrsm;jzifh &ifqkdifausmfjzwf=u&ef jyifqifae=uonfukd rdrdwkd@ygwDtaejzifh odjrifem;vnfygonf? okd@&mwGif ,ae@umvpdefac:r_rsm;onf jrefrmjynf. uH=urRmukd tajctaewcktxd tqkH;tjzwfay;Ekdifaom pdefac:r_ }uD;jzpfaeygonf? vlrsKd;pkHjrefrmjynfolw&yfvkH;udk ppfu|efb0 vkH;vkH;usa&mufoGm;aprnfh pdefac:r_}uD;jzpfaeygonf? okd@ygI jynfwGif; jynfytiftm;pktoD;oD;taejzifh toGifo¿meft&jzpfap/ tESpfom&t&jzpfap vuf&Sd wkdufyGJvkdtyf csufukd OD;aqmifEkdifaom/ }uD;rm;us,fjyef@aom/ wrsKd;om;vkH;ukdukd,fpm;ðyaom trsKd;om;EdkifiHa&;wyfaygif;pk}uD;w&yf zGJ@pnf;+yD; jynfolvlxk}uD;.tm;ukd tjynfht0 t&,lum ,ae@umv pdefac:+cdrf;ajcmufaer_rSefor#ukd &ifqkdif ausmfv$m;=u&vdrfhrnf[k rdrdwkd@ygwDrS t}uHðywifjyvkdygonf? rdrdwkd@tiftm;pkrsm;twGif; nD!Gwfa&;ukd wnfaqmufEkdifv#if/ ckdifrmaomacgif;aqmifr_w&yfukd wnfaqmufEkdifv#if/ vufawG@usaom bkHwkdufyGJvrf;pOfw&yfukd csrSwfEkdifv#if/ vlrsKd;pkHjrefrmjynfolw&yfvkH;. Ekdk;=um;r_ESifh wufºuGpGm0ef;&HaxmufcyH g0if vmr_ukd pnf;¶kH;OD;aqmifEkdifv#if etzppftkyfpk. ppftm%m&Sifpepf w&m;0ifoufqkd;&SnfcGifh wifoGif;a&;vkyfief;pOfrsm;ukd zsufodrf; ypfEkdif¶kHomru ppftm%m&Sifpepfukdyg tukeftpifzsufodrf;ypfEkdifvdrfhrnf[k rdrdwdk@ vl@abmifopf'Drkdu&ufwpfygwDrS tckdiftrm ,kH=unfyga=umif; rdrdwkd@. tjrifoabmxm;ukd xkwfjyefa=unmvkdufygonf? ppftm%m&Sifpepf rkcsusqkH;&rnf? 'Drkdua&pDawmfvSefa&; rkcsatmif&rnf? A[kdaumfrwD vl@abmifopf'Drkdu&ufwpfygwD (XmecsKyf) 2008 ckESpf atmufwkdbmv (14) &uf? qufoG,f&ef ukdaiGvif; wGJzuftaxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL; 081 4759 223
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P.O box 50, Mae Sot, Tak Province, 63110 Thailand, Tel: 055 546 694, Fax: 055 546 694