Dictionar-logopedic.rtf

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{\levelnumbers ;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af3 \loch \f3 \li360 \lin360 \fi-360 \jclisttab \tx360 }{\listname ;}\listid38812805 }{\list \listtemplateid166869883 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat2001 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'01\'00;}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid166869883 }{\list \listtemplateid216203517 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc4 \levelnfcn4 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat2 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'02\'00);}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid216203517 }{\list \listtemplateid319818115 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'02\'00.;}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0

\levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid319818115 }{\list \listtemplateid350551299 \listsimple {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'02\'00.;}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\li360 \lin360 \fi-360 \jclisttab \tx360 }{\listname ;}\listid350551299 }{\list \listtemplateid664213022 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc4 \levelnfcn4 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'02\'00);}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid664213022 }{\list \listtemplateid724721129 \listsimple {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'02\'00.;}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\li780 \lin780 \fi-360 \jclisttab \tx780 }{\listname ;}\listid724721129 }{\list \listtemplateid739595107 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'02\'00);}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid739595107 }{\list \listtemplateid758257561 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc4 \levelnfcn4 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat2 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'02\'00);}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0

\levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid758257561 }{\list \listtemplateid769936868 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc4 \levelnfcn4 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat3 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'02\'00);}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid769936868 }{\list \listtemplateid997464516 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1993 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'01\'00;}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid997464516 }{\list \listtemplateid1018851801 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1977 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'01\'00;}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0

\leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid1018851801 }{\list \listtemplateid1098899435 \listsimple {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'02\'00.;} {\levelnumbers \'01;}\li1200 \lin1200 \fi-360 \jclisttab \tx1200 } {\listname ;}\listid1098899435 }{\list \listtemplateid1131049018 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1969 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'01\'00;}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 } {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid1131049018 }{\list \listtemplateid1225485631 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc4 \levelnfcn4 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat2 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'02\'00);}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}} {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0

\levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid1225485631 }{\list \listtemplateid1301226127 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat3 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'02\'00.;}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid1301226127 }{\list \listtemplateid1312522059 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1992 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'01\'00;}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listname ;}\listid1312522059 }{\list \listtemplateid1539001876 \listhybrid {\listlevel \levelnfc4 \levelnfcn4 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\leveltext \'02\'00);}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \ulc0 }{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0 \leveljcn0 \levelstartat1 \levelfollow0 \levelspace0 \levelindent0 \levellegal0 \levelnorestart0 {\levelnumbers ;}}{\listlevel \levelnfc0 \levelnfcn0 \leveljc0

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\viewscale112 \viewscale112 \viewzk2 \asianbrkrule \allowfieldendsel \snaptogridincell \hyphhotz425 \hyphcaps0 \nolnhtadjtbl \expshrtn \noxlattoyen \dntblnsbdb \noultrlspc \nospaceforul {\*\fchars !),.:;?]\'7d{\uc1 \u168 ?}{\uc1 \u183 ?}{\uc1 \u711 ?}{\uc1 \u713 ?}{\uc1 \u8213 ?}{\uc1 \u8214 ?}{\uc1 \u8217 ?} {\uc1 \u8221 ?}{\uc1 \u8230 ?}{\uc1 \u8758 ?}{\uc1 \u12289 ?}{\uc1 \u12290 ?} {\uc1 \u12291 ?}{\uc1 \u12293 ?}{\uc1 \u12297 ?}{\uc1 \u12299 ?}{\uc1 \u12301 ?} {\uc1 \u12303 ?}{\uc1 \u12305 ?}{\uc1 \u12309 ?}{\uc1 \u12311 ?}{\uc1 \u65281 ?} {\uc1 \u65282 ?}{\uc1 \u65287 ?}{\uc1 \u65289 ?}{\uc1 \u65292 ?}{\uc1 \u65294 ?} {\uc1 \u65306 ?}{\uc1 \u65307 ?}{\uc1 \u65311 ?}{\uc1 \u65341 ?}{\uc1 \u65344 ?} {\uc1 \u65372 ?}{\uc1 \u65373 ?}{\uc1 \u65374 ?}{\uc1 \u65504 ?}}{\*\lchars ([\'7b{\uc1 \u183 ?}{\uc1 \u8216 ?}{\uc1 \u8220 ?}{\uc1 \u12296 ?}{\uc1 \u12298 ?} {\uc1 \u12300 ?}{\uc1 \u12302 ?}{\uc1 \u12304 ?}{\uc1 \u12308 ?}{\uc1 \u12310 ?} {\uc1 \u65288 ?}{\uc1 \u65294 ?}{\uc1 \u65339 ?}{\uc1 \u65371 ?}{\uc1 \u65505 ?} {\uc1 \u65509 ?}}\fet2 {\*\ftnsep \pard \plain {\insrsid \chftnsep \par }} {\*\ftnsepc \pard \plain {\insrsid \chftnsepc \par }}{\*\aftnsep \pard \plain {\insrsid \chftnsep \par }}{\*\aftnsepc \pard \plain {\insrsid \chftnsepc \par }}\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1503 \margrsxn2769 \margtsxn921 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx2861 \colno1 \colw5798 \colsr2861 \colno2 \colw3902 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coperta - reproducere dup\uc1 \u259 ? T. Slama Cazacu - \uc1 \u8222 ?Atlas de psihologie"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psiholog Logoped VERONICA B\uc1 \u194 ?LB\uc1 \u194 ?E}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn9303 \margrsxn1598 \margtsxn921 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb451 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn9303 \margrsxn1598 \margtsxn921 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx624 \colno1 \colw2750 \colsr624 \colno2 \colw2558 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-254 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft-384 \shptop72 \shpright-384 \shpbottom600 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz0 \shplid1026 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 3175}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}} {\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 2}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell} {\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft3077 \shptop14

\shpright3077 \shpbottom542 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz1 \shplid1027 {\sp {\sn shapeType} {\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}} {\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 6350}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 3}}{\sp {\sn posrelh} {\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prof. Univ. Dr. \uc1 \u238 ?n Psihologie }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 CONSTANTIN P}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 \uc1 \u258 ?UNESCU}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi230 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-264 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Log. Dr. \uc1 \u238 ?n Psihologie }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 MARGARETA TOMESCU}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi230 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-264 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1440 \margrsxn1598 \margtsxn921 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li538 \ri0 \sb696 \lisb0 \sa96 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin538 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 REFERENT \uc1 \u350 ?TIIN\uc1 \u354 ?IFIC:} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li538 \ri0 \sb696 \lisb0 \sa96 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin538 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1440 \margrsxn2188 \margtsxn921 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx4118 \colno1 \colw4324 \colsr4118 \colno2 \colw4761 \endnhere \pard \plain \fi-470 \li1478 \ri0 \sb365 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-269 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1478 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 PROF. UNIV. DR. \uc1 \u206 ?N PSIHOLOGIE }{\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 STELA TEODORESCU}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa763 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-370 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Descrierea CIP a Biblioteci}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0

\lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Na\uc1 \u355 ?ionale a Rom\uc1 \u226 ?niei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-370 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-206 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B\uc1 \u194 ?LB\uc1 \u194 ?E, VERONICA}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-206 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-197 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar de logopedie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologie medical\uc1 \u259 ? /}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-197 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb

\brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-187 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Veronica B\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?e, Constantin P\uc1 \u259 ? unescu, Margareta}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-187 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-173 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tomescu. - Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i : Pim, 2004}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-173 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-278 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \pard \plain \li326 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin326 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ISBN 973-716-015-0}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh278 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \row

}\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-293 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, Constantin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-293 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-278 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II. }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tomescu, Margareta}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-278 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-269 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 81'374.2:159.9:61=135.1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh269 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-389 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 81'374.2:376.36=135.1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-389 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1968 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3859 \row }\pard \plain \fi-1411 \li2520 \ri0 \sb926 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-245 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2520 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tehnoredactori: Benghiac Br\uc1 \u226 ?ndu\uc1 \u351 ?a Corina Poturu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li466 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-648 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin466 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs64 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \up5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 DIC\uc1 \u354 ? IONAR}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb274 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-17 \expndtw-17 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ELEMENTE DE LOGOPEDIE}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi1949 \li216 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-331 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin216 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?I }{\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-17 \expndtw-17 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 PSIHOLOGI E MEDICAL\uc1 \u258 ?} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri101 \sb485 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin101 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 COORDONARE:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1421 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-456 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1421 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 VERONICA B\uc1 \u194 ?LB\uc1 \u194 ?E}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri72 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-456 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin72 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 COLABORATORI:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-456 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin58 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psih. log. GERENDYIULIA - BUCURE\uc1 \u350 ?} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 TI}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psih. dr. log. DANCIU LILIANA - TIMI\uc1 \u350 ?OARA}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psih. sociolog DITOIU CRISTINA BUCURE\uc1 \u350 ?TI}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psih. log. MITITIUCIOLANDA - IA\uc1 \u350 ?I}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li72 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conf. univ. Psih. dr. log. VOICU ADELA - CONSTAN\uc1 \u354 ?A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri163 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin163 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lect. univ. dr. log. TOBOLCEA IOLANDA - IA\uc1 \u350 ?I} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psiholingvist log. C\uc1 \u258 ?L\uc1 \u194 ?RA\uc1 \u350 ?U M\uc1 \u258 ?RIA - MO} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 RENI}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1440 \margrsxn1598 \margtsxn921 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li10104 \ri0

\sb29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10104 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 SECRETARIAT:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li9922 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa442 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin9922 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 VERONICA B\uc1 \u194 ?LB\uc1 \u194 ?E}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li9922 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa442 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin9922 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn7997 \margrsxn3921 \margtsxn921 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx2962 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr2962 \colno2 \colw1233 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 /} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-168 \li168 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin168 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-14 \expndtw-14 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 EDITURA PIM }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 IA\uc1 \u350 ?I-2004} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-168 \li168 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin168 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1440 \margrsxn9270 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li182 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin182 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft-1157 \shptop-461 \shpright-1157 \shpbottom811 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz2 \shplid1028 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 30480}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 4}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}} {\b1 \i1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Motto:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-240 \li749 \ri0 \sb634 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-355 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin749 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?M\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u355 ?ia oameniCor st\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nfaptefe [or, iarg\uc1 \u226 ?nduC }{\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 devine fapt c\uc1 \u226 ?nd\uc1 \u238 ?lcedezi ceCordinjur."} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li254 \ri0 \sb374 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin254 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?nainte de a fi urcat\uc1 \u259 ?, fiecare treapt\uc1 \u259 ? e un oSstacoC."}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-1022 \li1728 \ri0 \sb341 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-355 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1728 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Truda devine voCuptate atunci c\uc1 \u226 ? nd con\uc1 \u355 ?in}{\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e }{\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ia reaCiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-1992 \li2381 \ri0 \sb346 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-355 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2381 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Nimeni nu cre\uc1 \u351 ?te prin onjodu \uc1 \u351 ?i nici nu scade prin }{\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 modestie."}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb346 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-355 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a moraC\uc1 \u226 ? este partea cea mai frumoas\uc1 \u259 ? a }{\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane: ea te face s\uc1 \u259 ? dai totuC, chiar atunci }{\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd nu prime\uc1 \u351 ?ti nimic."}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1114 \ri0 \sb374 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1114 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-14 \expndtw-14 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?
0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}} {\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 8890}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName} {\sv Line 6}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 REFERAT}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri14 \sb950 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n urma lecturii materialului prezentat spre analiz\uc1 \u259 ?, am ajuns la urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarea apreciere general\uc1 \u259 ?:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarul \uc1 \u8222 ?Elemente le Logopedie \uc1 \u351 ?i Psiholog} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 ie medical\uc1 \u259 ?" -elaborat de Psih. Log. Ve}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ronica B\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?e (coordonator), }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 |Prof. Univ. Dr.| | Psih. Cons}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 tantin P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu]}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i Dr. Psih. Log. Margareta Tomescu at\uc1 \u226 ?t prin }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i finalitatea sa - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 expresie a inten\uc1 \u355 ?iei autorilor s\uc1 \u259 ?i, sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? de preg\uc1 \u259 ?tirea \uc1 \u351 ?i activitatea deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? a acestora, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul s\uc1 \u259 ?u }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu caracter intra\uc1 \u351 ?i interdisciplinar - se \uc1 \u238 ?nscrie \uc1 \u238 ?n cercetarea \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicativ\uc1 \u259 ? actual\uc1 \u259 ?, util\uc1 \u259 ?, deosebit de util\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ca element argumentativ al aprecierii noastre, cit\uc1 \u259 ?m: \uc1 \u8222 ?...Apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar" se afirm\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt \uc1 \u238 ?nainte }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rii realizate mai sus men\uc1 \u355 ?ionate, \uc1 \u8222 ?se impune prin cantitatea de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii con\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ?, ca o \uc1 \u171 ?banc\uc1 \u259 ? de date\uc1 \u187 ? ... ce se adreseaz\uc1 \u259 ? marelui public \uc1 \u351 ?i care se dovedesc instrumente moderne ... r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde unor necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i subiective \uc1 \u351 ?i obiective a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror satisfacere implic\uc1 \u259 ? eficacitatea actului terapeutic, multidimensionat, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile specifice persoanei umane, ca structur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comportament, aflat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n normalitate, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse suferin\uc1 \u355 ?e, maladii, handicapuri

func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, etc." (pag.l).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 elaborarea \uc1 \u351 ?i redactarea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarului, consider\uc1 \u259 ?m, pe baza studierii acestuia, c\uc1 \u259 ? ele s-au efectuat prin consultarea unei bibliografii alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuit\uc1 \u259 ? din dic\uc1 \u355 ? ionare de specialitate \uc1 \u351 ?i alte lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri enciclopedice, rom\uc1 \u226 ?ne \uc1 \u351 ?i str\uc1 \u259 ?ine, ulterior, prin selectarea \uc1 \u351 ?i utilizarea \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi reproductiv-rezumativ\uc1 \u259 ? a articolelor (referitoare la terminologie, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile men\uc1 \u355 ?ionate) cuprinse deja \uc1 \u238 ?n dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarele existente de \uc1 \u238 ?nalt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u355 ? inut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? manier\uc1 \u259 ? de lucru poate fi u\uc1 \u351 ?or constatat\uc1 \u259 ? din examinarea comparativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul propus noului dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cel al dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarelor intrate deja \uc1 \u238 ?n circuitul informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ifice. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest sens, ca exemplificare, cit\uc1 \u259 ?m: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarul de psihologie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Albatros, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1978, elaborat de regretatul prof. univ. dr. Paul Popescu Neveanu \uc1 \u351 ?i } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar enciclopedic de psihologie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Babei, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1997 - realizat \uc1 \u351 ?i publicat \uc1 \u238 ?n mai multe edi\uc1 \u355 ?ii - sub conducerea distinsei prof. univ. dr. Doctor honoris causa al Universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de Vest, Timi\uc1 \u351 ?oara, Ursula Mariana - \uc1 \u350 ?chiopu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li19 \ri0 \sb480 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 7}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li19 \ri0 \sb480 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1336 \margrsxn1337 \margtsxn1037 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1358 \colno1 \colw6504 \colsr1358 \colno2 \colw6297 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri182 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft7133 \shptop4094 \shpright7133 \shpbottom5294 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz5 \shplid1031 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn

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\langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 De aseme}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nea, apreciem c\uc1 \u259 ? modul de abordare, tratare, elaborare a dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarului este \uc1 \u238 ?n conformitate cu cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele principiilor deontologice ale onestit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, probit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice, dac\uc1 \u259 ? se ia \uc1 \u238 ?n considerare faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? aceste exigen\uc1 \u355 ?e, la r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul lor, se moduleaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de concretizarea operei (articol, comunicare, tez\uc1 \u259 ? de licen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, masterat, doctorat, tratat, pe de o parte, dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionare pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li168 \ri58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin168 \rin58 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Un plus valoric cantitativcalitativ al dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarului consider\uc1 \u259 ?m a fi, pe l\uc1 \u226 ? ng\uc1 \u259 ? cei circa 2300 de termeni, cele trei anexe: Anexa A - 31 figuri; Anexa B - Profile bucale - 30 figuri, Anexa C - 6 tabele care sporesc accesibilitatea \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului tematic.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li197 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin197 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u354 ? in\uc1 \u226 ?nd cont de con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul ideativ bogat, cu multiple aplica\uc1 \u355 ?ii practice, \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse domenii de activitate uman\uc1 \u259 ? al dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarului, men\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd doar c\uc1 \u259 ? titlul acestuia \uc1 \u8222 ?Elemente de Logopedie \uc1 \u351 ?i Psihologie medical\uc1 \u259 ?", ca \uc1 \u351 ?i bibliografia consemnat\uc1 \u259 ?, probeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pruden\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? a autorilor, - ne consider\uc1 \u259 ?m autoriza\uc1 \u355 ?i a propune publicarea acestuia pentru a intra ca \uc1 \u8222 ?instrument" util \uc1 \u238 ?n patrimoniul vast al \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei-ne\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei noastre" (Ion B\uc1 \u226 ?tlan), pe deplin con\uc1 \u351 ? tientizat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri816 \sb461 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin816 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prof. univ. dr.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri797 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin797 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prof. emeritus}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri355 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin355 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 6 Iunie 2004}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 STELA TEODORESCU}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li4358 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin4358 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li3211 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin3211 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Motto: \uc1 \u8222 ?Nimeni nu \uc1 \u238 ? ncepe cu propria sa g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire. Fiecare g\uc1 \u259 ?se\uc1 \u351 ?te prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n vremea lui, o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? stare de fapt a cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?i a punerii problemelor, stare \uc1 \u238 ?n care el se integreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de la care porne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n cercetare."}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 N. Hartmann}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri77 \sb888 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 CUV\uc1 \u194 ?NT \uc1 \u206 ?NAINTE}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri19 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o epoc\uc1 \u259 ? marcat\uc1 \u259 ? de muta\uc1 \u355 ?ii fundamentale \uc1 \u238 ?n cele mai diverse ramuri ale \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, etap\uc1 \u259 ? caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o ampl\uc1 \u259 ? revolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u351 ? i tehnologie, asist\uc1 \u259 ?m la dezvoltarea \uc1 \u351 ?i influen\uc1 \u355 ?a cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii legit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii fenomenelor naturii \uc1 \u351 ?i societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii asupra omului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea conduce \uc1 \u351 ?i stimuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? progresul omului la nivelul cerin\uc1 \u355 ?elor epocii contemporane, al propriului s\uc1 \u259 ?u mediu, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i al societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n general.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n acest context, apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar se impune prin cantitatea de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii con\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ?, ca o \uc1 \u8222 ?banc\uc1 \u259 ? de date", mai ales prin acelea ce se adreseaz\uc1 \u259 ? marelui public \uc1 \u351 ?i care se dovedesc instrumente moderne \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de cultur\uc1 \u259 ? a omului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarul \uc1 \u8222 ?Elemente de Logopedie \uc1 \u351 ?i Psihologie medical\uc1 \u259 ?" r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde unor necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i subiective \uc1 \u351 ?i obiective a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror satisfacere implic\uc1 \u259 ? eficacitatea actului terapeutic, multidimensionat, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile specifice persoanei umane, ca structur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comportament, aflat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n normalitate, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse suferin\uc1 \u355 ?e, maladii, handicapuri func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale,

etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La \uc1 \u238 ?nceputul sec. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 XX }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s-au conturat interese deosebite pentru comunicare, pentru dezvolta}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea limbajului \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru terapia tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de limbaj, survenite din cauze organice \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a altor entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i nosologice psiho-medicale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Speciali\uc1 \u351 ?tii - medici, psihiatri, psihologi, psihologopezi, etc. - apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? progresele realizate \uc1 \u238 ?n psihodiagnoz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapie, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i actuala mentalitate social\uc1 \u259 ? cu privire la condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia copilului \uc1 \u351 ?i a drepturilor omului, ceea ce spore\uc1 \u351 ?te interesul Logopediei \uc1 \u351 ?i al Psihologiei medicale, cu ramura sa Psihologia patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, cu demersurile lor comune \uc1 \u238 ?n direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia sistemului unitar educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional al societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii rom\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u351 ?ti contemporane.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fiind prima lucrare de acest gen la noi, terminologia selectiv\uc1 \u259 ? (2300 de termeni), se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la no\uc1 \u355 ? iunile fundamentale ale celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? discipline, cu prec\uc1 \u259 ?dere cele ale limbajului sub toate aspectele sale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la alte procese psihice - normale \uc1 \u351 ?i morbide - care permit \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea \uc1 \u351 ?i conturarea tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turilor caracteristice \uc1 \u351 ?i specifice diverselor persoane cu evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie normal\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a celor aflate \uc1 \u238 ?n suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Terminologia este de actualitate, \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarele de mare circula\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea curent\uc1 \u259 ? a laboratoarelor experimentale, \uc1 \u238 ?n clinici, \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?colile speciale, cabinete medicale \uc1 \u351 ?i de logopedie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1336 \margrsxn1337 \margtsxn1037 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li10963 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10963 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 9}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10963 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10963 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834

\pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1308 \margrsxn1308 \margtsxn967 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1397 \colno1 \colw6537 \colsr1397 \colno2 \colw6283 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri250 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin250 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? semnal\uc1 \u259 ?m c\uc1 \u259 ? multe dintre dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarele de specialitate s-au epuizat, mare parte dintre ele nefiind accesibile la nivel mediu. Prezentul dic\uc1 \u355 ? ionar reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? fondul de no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihomedicale de strict\uc1 \u259 ? utilitate \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul normalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i al}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 diverselor handicapuri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li24 \ri226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin226 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Actul educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u351 ?i terapeutic - aplicativ de s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate, este abordat prin teme de confluen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ale biologiei, fiziologiei, psihologiei \uc1 \u351 ?i sociologiei, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i ale tehnicii medicale de v\uc1 \u226 ?rf, prin termeni care circumscriu cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? laturi ale cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii: cea instructiv-preventiv-curativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i - cea de for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li509 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin509 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n sus\uc1 \u355 ?inerea considerentelor noastre, aducem urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarele argumente}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li48 \ri0 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ionale:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-230 \li523 \ri202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin523 \rin202 \cbpat16 \tql \tx523 \itap0 \ls1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 a)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este un act de cultur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i instrument de informare, de sintez\uc1 \u259 ? a termenilor de specialitate al c\uc1 \u259 ?ror con\uc1 \u355 ?inut este, pe c\uc1 \u226 ?t posibil, red}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 at la nivel mediu;} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-230 \li523 \ri178 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin523 \rin178 \cbpat16 \tql \tx523 \itap0 \ls1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 b)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? preocuparea ambelor discipline, \uc1 \u238 ?n egal\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea, educarea \uc1 \u351 ?i recondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane, at\uc1 \u226 ?t de

fraged\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i controversat\uc1 \u259 ?, preocupare concretizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile aplicative ale logopezilor, neurologi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor, psihiatrilor, psihopedagogilor;} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-230 \li523 \ri149 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin523 \rin149 \cbpat16 \tql \tx523 \itap0 \ls1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 c)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 av\uc1 \u226 ?nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ? fiziologia activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase superioare \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologia, surse indispensabile progresului uman \uc1 \u351 ?i liant al acestor discipline, termenii contureaz\uc1 \u259 ? defini\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ac\uc1 \u355 ? iuni, \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri, comportamente, destinate obiectivului de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i apreciere a valen\uc1 \u355 ?elor biopsihosociale ce \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?esc \uc1 \u8222 ?fenomenul uman" \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li139 \ri115 \sb130 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin139 \rin115 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aceste deziderate nu pot fi cu adev\uc1 \u259 ?rat formative f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? o tratare care s\uc1 \u259 ? asigure accesibilitatea termenilor, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere nivelul marelui public c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia i se adreseaz\uc1 \u259 ?. Procesul de democratizare a \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei va c\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u259 ?ta \uc1 \u351 ?i prin con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarului nostru o mai mare r\uc1 \u259 ?sp\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, r\uc1 \u259 ?spunz\uc1 \u226 ?nd actului educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li168 \ri77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin168 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tatea fizic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mental\uc1 \u259 ?, corela\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihice ale unor boli acute \uc1 \u351 ? i cronice, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i aspectele psihosociologice ale bolii \uc1 \u351 ?i ale medicinei, problematica v\uc1 \u226 ?rstelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a sexelor, a diagnosticului \uc1 \u351 ?i a interven\uc1 \u355 ?iilor terapeutice, a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor bolnav (logopat) \uc1 \u351 ?i specialist, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i incidentele patologice, psihosociologice ale vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii moderne, etc. sunt relevate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune specific\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n felul acesta, r\uc1 \u259 ?sp\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea cuno\uc1 \u351 ? tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice de psihodiagnoz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ?, cap\uc1 \u259 ? t\uc1 \u259 ? un cadru editorial institu\uc1 \u355 ?ionalizat, axat pe necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile actuale \uc1 \u351 ?i de viitor ale omului, posesor al unei \uc1 \u238 ?nalte culturi \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice \uc1 \u351 ?i tehnice menite s\uc1 \u259 ? contribuie la p\uc1 \u259 ?strarea \uc1 \u351 ?i realizarea s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii publice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li211 \ri48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin211 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este firesc ca terminologia s\uc1 \u259 ? fie abordat\uc1 \u259 ? interdisciplinar pentru c\uc1 \u259 ?, evolutiv \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, psihicul si comportamentul uman dispun realmente, obiectiv, de o serie de sub \uc1 \u351 ?i

supradetemin\uc1 \u259 ?ri de competen\uc1 \u355 ?a tuturor \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?elor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li226 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin226 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autorii s-au implicat cu devotament, pasiune \uc1 \u351 ?i competen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la elaborarea dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarului, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a suferin\uc1 \u355 ?ei sub toate formele de degradare a fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul inform\uc1 \u259 ?rii cititorilor, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i al amelior\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i eradic\uc1 \u259 ?rii acestor suferin\uc1 \u355 ?e. Lucrarea se dore\uc1 \u351 ?te un argument \uc1 \u238 ?n acest sens.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li250 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin250 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elaborarea dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarului reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? rolul unei experien\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?ndelung verificat\uc1 \u259 ? a autorilor, consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? au obliga\uc1 \u355 ?ia morala \uc1 \u351 ?i profesional\uc1 \u259 ? de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i materializa astfel contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ia la edificarea \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, la promovarea culturii \uc1 \u351 ?i a s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mentale a contemporanilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a genera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor viitoare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3346 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3346 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 10}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Necesitatea acestui dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar a fost sugerata de cel ce a fost }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prof. Dr. Psiholog Constantin Paunescu, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n memoria c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia nutrim un g\uc1 \u226 ?nd pios acum, la realizarea acestui deziderat. Terminologia abordat\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? eficacitatea actului terapeutic \uc1 \u351 ?i progresul asisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei psiho-medicale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?tiind ca orice act de cultur\uc1 \u259 ? trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie pl\uc1 \u259 ?cut \uc1 \u351 ?i util, ne exprim\uc1 \u259 ?m speran\uc1 \u355 ?a c\uc1 \u259 ? discursul \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific va fi folositor slujitorilor din \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt, studen\uc1 \u355 ?ilor din universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i - de la facult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de profil - familiilor ce au copii cu nevoi speciale, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a ignora toate celelalte categor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ii de cititori.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li10 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dator\uc1 \u259 ?m recuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? speciali\uc1 \u351 ?tilor de prestigiu care, prin experien\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?naintat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fructificat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific-enciclopedice, consultate de noi \uc1 \u351 ?i indicate \uc1 \u238 ?n bibliografie, ne-au fost diriguitoare \uc1 \u238 ?n e\uc1 \u351 ? alonarea \uc1 \u351 ?i sinteza con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului terminologiei abordate, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a plan\uc1 \u351 ?elor din anexa dic\uc1 \u355 ? ionarului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nutrim speran\uc1 \u355 ?a c\uc1 \u226 ? ceea ce noi n-am spus sau am spus prea pu\uc1 \u355 ?in, vor spune urma\uc1 \u351 ?ii no\uc1 \u351 ?tri, anima\uc1 \u355 ?i de aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i puternic\uc1 \u259 ? dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de a fi folositori \uc1 \u238 ?n munca de documentare teoretic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea aplicativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li10 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A\uc1 \u351 ?tept\uc1 \u259 ?m o decantare valoric\uc1 \u259 ? de la cei \uc1 \u238 ?n drept s\uc1 \u259 ? o fac\uc1 \u259 ? - cu bun\uc1 \u259 ? inten\uc1 \u355 ? ie, \uc1 \u8222 ?sine ira et studio" - \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? totul este susceptibil de a fi ameliorat.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Credem \uc1 \u238 ?n interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia speciali\uc1 \u351 ?tilor care vor spori, cu trecerea vremii, valoarea \uc1 \u351 ?i popularitatea acestei lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adres\uc1 \u259 ?m gratitudinea noastr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod deosebit Editurii PIM pentru profesionalismul \uc1 \u351 ?i disponibilitatea cu care a r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns interesului nostru, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i inimo\uc1 \u351 ?ilor tehnoredactori, Br\uc1 \u238 ?ndu\uc1 \u351 ?a Benghiac \uc1 \u351 ?i Corina Poturu, prin str\uc1 \u259 ?dania c\uc1 \u259 ?rora dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarul a v\uc1 \u259 ?zut lumina tiparului, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii tehnice \uc1 \u351 ?i estetice dintre cele mai bune.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li4387 \ri0 \sb946 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin4387 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Veronica B\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?e}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li4594 \ri0 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin4594 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coordonator}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li4512 \ri0 \sb154 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin4512 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ^\uc1 \u355 ?. 1BS4}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5453 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5453 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 *\uc1 \u9632 ?*\uc1 \u171 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li10 \ri0 \sb2746 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 11}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li10 \ri0 \sb2746 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1440 \margrsxn9096 \margtsxn909 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa19 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa19 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1440 \margrsxn9096 \margtsxn909 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1176 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abandon }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lips\uc1 \u259 ? de preocupare pentru soarta unei fiin\uc1 \u355 ?e; p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?sirea sau ruperea leg\uc1 \u259 ?turilor afective; dezaprobarea de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? iubit\uc1 \u259 ?. Desp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?irea sau retragerea interesului, a sentimentului de dragoste; absen\uc1 \u355 ?a (decesul) unei rude apropiate \uc1 \u351 ?i a sprijinului acordat, toate aceste situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii pot fi tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite ca abandon. Evenimentul are un rol relevator, reacti-v\uc1 \u226 ?nd situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii dureroase, care pot genera conduite nevrotice, subiectul reac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd fie prin triste\uc1 \u355 ?e profund\uc1 \u259 ?, fie prin agresivitate feroce, vagabondaj, fapte antisociale, negativism. In unele cazuri (decesul p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?ilor), subiectul devine susceptibil \uc1 \u351 ?i devine sensibil reac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd puternic la cea mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? frustrare. Spunem c\uc1 \u259 ? subiectul devine \uc1 \u8222 ?abandonic" c\uc1 \u259 ?ci, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi realmente abandonat, tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te teama permanent\uc1 \u259 ? de a nu fi p\uc1 \u259 ?-r\uc1 \u259 ?sit. Adesea adopt\uc1 \u259 ? o supunere anxioas\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?ad}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e cei din jur.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = incapacitate de a merge, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ca aceast\uc1 \u259 ? inaptitudine s\uc1 \u259 ? se datoreze unor leziuni neurologice sau musculare. Energia fizic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sensibilitatea sunt p\uc1 \u259 ?strate. Acest simptom este cauzat de un conflict intrapsihic \uc1 \u351 ?i este des \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit \uc1 \u238 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n nevroze (cu deosebire isterie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abera\uc1 \u355 ?ie cromozoniial\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = anomalie pri-vind num\uc1 \u259 ?rul de cromozomi sau structu-ra lor, chiar numai a unui cromozom. Celulele somatice con\uc1 \u355 ?in 46 cromozomi (44 autozomi + 2 gomozomi sau cromo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zomi sexuali). \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a a demonstrat c\uc1 \u259 ? maladia Langdon Down se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? unui cromozom (21) supranumerar (1959, R. Turpin, J. Lejeune, M. Gauthier).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi547 \li5 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? observa\uc1 \u355 ?iile cromozo-mice privind num\uc1 \u259 ?rul, exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i abera\uc1 \u355 ?ii cromozomiale de structur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fiec\uc1 \u259 ?reia dintre ele \uc1 \u238 ?i corespund tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri deose-bite. Ele sunt accidentale, se produc pe parcursul unei diviziuni celulare \uc1 \u351 ?i pot afecta at\uc1 \u226 ?t autozomii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i gomozo-mii. Frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a lor este de aproximativ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 6%o din na\uc1 \u351 ?tere (R. Turpin, 1965). Pot }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 surveni \uc1 \u238 ?n orice familie, dar observa\uc1 \u355 ?ii-le atest\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? un rol \uc1 \u238 ?nsemnat \uc1 \u238 ?l are v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?ilor (mam\uc1 \u259 ? f. t\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? sau de peste 40 de ani; tat\uc1 \u259 ? peste 50 de ani, \uc1 \u238 ?n momentul fecund\uc1 \u259 ?rii).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi451 \li24 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diagnosticul prenatal al abera\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor cromozomice se efectueaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre a 12 \uc1 \u351 ?i a 14 s\uc1 \u259 ?pt\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? a gravidit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii prin amniocentez\uc1 \u259 ? (prelevarea pe cale trans-abdominal\uc1 \u259 ? de lichid amniotic \uc1 \u238 ?n care se scald\uc1 \u259 ? embrionul \uc1 \u351 ?i prepararea unei culturi de celule \uc1 \u238 ?n laborator).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abera\uc1 \u355 ?ie mintal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = denaturare cogni-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?, datorat\uc1 \u259 ? incoeren\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u351 ?i instabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii ei. Se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o dezordine a actelor \uc1 \u351 ?i proceselor de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, ra\uc1 \u355 ? ionamente \uc1 \u351 ?i interpret\uc1 \u259 ?ri gre\uc1 \u351 ?ite ale unor date \uc1 \u351 ?i situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii ce au loc \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii normale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abnormalitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ?rtarea fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de limitele normalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, fie limita subnor-malului, fie a supranormalului. Nu poa-te fi considerat\uc1 \u259 ? obligatorie \uc1 \u238 ?n sens patologic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Absen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sens larg corespunde unei distrageri a particip\uc1 \u259 ?rii active \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ?ti-ente, momentan\uc1 \u259 ?, trec\uc1 \u259 ?toare. Ca form\uc1 \u259 ? de manifestare clinic\uc1 \u259 ? a micului acces}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1440 \margrsxn9096 \margtsxn909 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3106 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3106 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 13}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3106 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3106 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1440 \margrsxn2088 \margtsxn876 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols6 \colsx67 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr67 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2932 \colsr706 \colno4 \colw3024 \colsr72 \colno5 \colw720 \colno6 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3346 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gice. Principalele direc\uc1 \u355 ?ii de prevenir}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a activ\uc1 \u259 ? rii, gener\uc1 \u226 ?nd pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ale psihologiei sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? orientarea \uc1 \u351 ?i se-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i un anumit prag.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lec\uc1 \u355 ?ia profesional\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? formarea profesio-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nal\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? adaptarea muncii la posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activare a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?turii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = intensificarea}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 subiectului.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 opt}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 im\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de transmitere a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i de educare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3346 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acomodarea } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles general, adap-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin intermediul celor mai eficiente}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3346 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tare, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? acestui proces, un organ}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 metode (algoritmi, euristic\uc1 \u259 ? etc); cre\uc1 \u351 ?-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3346 \absw6283 \absh-4310

\phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau un organism p}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oate suporta u\uc1 \u351 ?or}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terea ponderii ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii elevilor \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nsu-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3346 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile mediului exterior.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?irea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i exersarea opera\uc1 \u355 ?i-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li461 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin461 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3346 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acomodarea are loc at\uc1 \u226 ?t la nivel}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ilor intelectuale (dezvoltarea ini\uc1 \u355 ?iativei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3346 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mental (psihic) \uc1 \u351 ?i senzorial, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i social.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i a independen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea intelec-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri365 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin365 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3346 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pentru J. Piaget \uc1 \u8222 ? acomodarea \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af0 \hich \af8 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tual}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n formarea deprinderilor,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu asimilarea" este principalul mecanism}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-3374 \li3384 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin3384 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3346 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de adaptare.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activare nespecific\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = efectul provo-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cat de impulsuri activatoare ce vin de la} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3346 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Act ratat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune al c\uc1 \u259 ?rei rezultat vizat}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sistemul reticular asupra cortexului,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3346 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 explicit nu este atins, urm\uc1 \u226 ?nd a fi \uc1 \u238 ?nlo-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cunoscut sub conceptul de \uc1 \u8222 ?nivel de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3346 \absw6283 \absh-4310 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7003 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cuit printr-un altul.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 activare".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb355 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 epileptic, const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n pierderea paroxistic\uc1 \u259 ?, de foarte scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?, total\uc1 \u259 ? sau par\uc1 \u355 ?i-al\uc1 \u259 ?, a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, fiind conservat\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia static\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abstractizare; Abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = produs al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? (abstrac-\uc1 \u355 ?ie) de mi\uc1 \u351 ?care ascendent\uc1 \u259 ?, pe vertical\uc1 \u259 ? a intelectului. Proces bipolar, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? din elementele discriminate, ceva se extrage \uc1 \u351 ?i re\uc1 \u355 ?ine (dup\uc1 \u259 ? J. Bruner \uc1 \u8222 ?se ca-tegorializeaz\uc1 \u259 ?"), iar restul se las\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n plan secundar \uc1 \u351 ?i se ignor\uc1 \u259 ? deliberat. In mod necesar, aceast\uc1 \u259 ? opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie este legat\uc1 \u259 ? de cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii: generali-zarea \uc1 \u351 ?i

concretizarea}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie analitic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie refle-xiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ambele ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni sunt conce-pute \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ? (J. Piaget) ca fiind complementare; abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia analitic\uc1 \u259 ? are ca punct de plecare obiectele asupra c\uc1 \u259 ?rora ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? subiectul, fiind modul de formare al cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 despre reali-tatea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iar abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia reflexiv\uc1 \u259 ? (constructiv\uc1 \u259 ?) are ca surs\uc1 \u259 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ? iunile su-biectului }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asupra obiectelor \uc1 \u351 ?i constituie modul de formare al cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor despre realitatea }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abulie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare grav\uc1 \u259 ? a voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, prin pierderea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a lua hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?ri, dar mai ales prin incapacitatea de a trece de la hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?re la fapte, pentru atingerea scopului propus. Subiectul este inert, os-cilant \uc1 \u238 ?n timp \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungat asupra motive-lor, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra mijloacelor de ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionare. Chiar dac\uc1 \u259 ? se declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? o ac\uc1 \u355 ? iune, aceasta este u\uc1 \u351 ?or abandonat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a pri-melor obstacole. Din cauza lipsei de energie voluntar\uc1 \u259 ?, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea este abando-nat\uc1 \u259 ? chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acalculie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = incapacitatea de a recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te sau de a elabora semne num}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 erice}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb9946 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 14}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb355 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i de a opera cu ele. Dup\uc1

\u259 ? H. Hecaen (1965), acalculia reune\uc1 \u351 ?te alexia \uc1 \u351 ?i agrafia pentru cifre \uc1 \u351 ?i numere, discal-culia de tip spa\uc1 \u355 ? ial \uc1 \u351 ?i pierderea opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor aritmetice de baz\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Accelera\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = amplificarea vitezei de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere somatic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de dezvoltare psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, ca efect al gradului de civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?ie, instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Preocuparea prive\uc1 \u351 ?te mai ales v\uc1 \u226 ?rstele tinere (pubertate, adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acceptor de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = model, consti-tuit la nivelul cortexului, de organizare reflex\uc1 \u259 ?, stereotip-dinamic\uc1 \u259 ?, care \uc1 \u238 ? nde-pline\uc1 \u351 ?te func\uc1 \u355 ?iile unei instan\uc1 \u355 ?e de control \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea executat\uc1 \u259 ?. Este un model aferent, capabil s\uc1 \u259 ? prevad\uc1 \u259 ? parametrii rezultatelor viitoare (previziunea) \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? le compare cu rezul-tatele reale de la sf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?itul ac\uc1 \u355 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iunii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi456 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R.K. Anohin, referindu-se la vor-bire, atest\uc1 \u259 ? formarea unui acceptor de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune la nivel de fraz\uc1 \u259 ?, cu o ordine a cuvintelor, uneori chiar cu anticiparea sensului, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? fie vorba de fiecare cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt, \uc1 \u8222 ?ci de un \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg sistem se-mantic".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi456 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acceptorii au}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 diverse arii de inte-grare, se organizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ierarhic pe baza \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnirii dintre impulsurile aferente \uc1 \u351 ?i cele retroaferente; au o mare \uc1 \u238 ?nsemn\uc1 \u259 ?-tate \uc1 \u238 ?n decodificarea mesajului verbal, al \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Accident }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = eveniment \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ?tor, v\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u259 ?tor pe plan material, corporal sau mental. Acesta provoac\uc1 \u259 ? blocaje \uc1 \u238 ?n mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, apare dezechilibrul emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar pierderea controlului \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii critice. Acestea au leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta \uc1 \u351 ?i cu experien\uc1 \u355 ?a. Prevenirea lor

const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea cauzelor prin mijloace tehnice, medicale \uc1 \u351 ?i psiholo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Act voluntar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = component\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii voluntare, av\uc1 \u226 ? nd o desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urare intern\uc1 \u259 ? sau extern\uc1 \u259 ?, dispun\uc1 \u226 ?nd de autoreglaj verbal \uc1 \u351 ?i care se declan\uc1 \u351 ? eaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor decizii. Vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un scop formulat con\uc1 \u351 ?tient \uc1 \u351 ?i implic\uc1 \u259 ? efort voluntar. Caracteristic actelor voluntare este c\uc1 \u259 ? ele sunt anticipate, dirijate con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, iar atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd se automatizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? devin postvoluntare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea excitabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii S.N.C. sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui stimul de ori-gine periferic\uc1 \u259 ? (senza\uc1 \u355 ?ia auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?, vizua-l\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de origine cortical\uc1 \u259 ?). Activarea d\uc1 \u259 ? o baz\uc1 \u259 ? fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice (mai ales emotive: furie, anxietate). Acti-varea este \uc1 \u238 ?n direct\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu persona-litatea (persoanele introvertite se com-port\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n permanen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?activate" c\uc1 \u259 ?ci rit-murile lor electroencefalografice sunt mult mai rapide, manifest\uc1 \u259 ? reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii mai vii la durere). Activarea permite prefe-rin\uc1 \u355 ?a unora pentru anumite activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Recurgerea la droguri duce la o cre\uc1 \u351 ?te-re}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5568 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 15}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acromegalia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 akron }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - extremita-te; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 megal - } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mare}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ); boal\uc1 \u259 ? endocrin\uc1 \u259 ?, necongenital\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o exa-gerat\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltare a extremit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor cor-porale \uc1 \u351 ?i a scheletului facial, datorat\uc1 \u259 ? hipersecre\uc1 \u355 ?iei hormonilor de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere (somatotropi) hipofizari. Studiul ei a fost f\uc1 \u259 ?cut de Pierre M\uc1 \u259 ?rie \uc1 \u351 ?i Gheorg}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 he Marinescu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n general, ansamblu de acte al unei fiin\uc1 \u355 ?e vii, fiind o tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scut\uc1 \u259 ?. St\uc1 \u259 ? la baza tuturor compor-tamentelor (copii - animale). Se disting diferite categorii de activitate, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-g\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se at\uc1 \u226 ?t modalitatea specific uma-n\uc1 \u259 ? de adaptare la mediu, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i aceea de adaptare a mediului la condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia socio-uman\uc1 \u259 ?. In ambele cazuri este vorba de activitatea nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? (refle-xul, care nu este dec\uc1 \u226 ?t o eliberare de energie ca reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie la un excitant) \uc1 \u351 ?i de activitatea nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ?, a creie-rului, care pune \uc1 \u238 ?n joc mecanisme de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de o extrem\uc1 \u259 ? complexitate din}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1315 \margrsxn1316 \margtsxn893 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3057 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2947 \colsr1541 \colno3 \colw3216 \colsr144 \colno4 \colw2976 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb341 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft7042 \shptop4037 \shpright7042 \shpbottom9221 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz9 \shplid1035 {\sp {\sn shapeType} {\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}} {\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 30480}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 11}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care rezult\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg psihicul (sentimente, fenomenele g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, etc). Nota defini-torie a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii este transformarea de materiale \uc1 \u351 ?i a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u238 ?n ansam-bluri informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i prin acomodarea acestora la sistemul psihocomportamental al individului sau grupului. Se disting: activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i senzoriomotorii, co-municative, cognitive, afectiv-volitive, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ? cooperarea \uc1 \u351 ?i comu-nicarea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri10 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activitate ludic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 conduit\uc1 \u259 ? de joc, specific\uc1 \u259 ? copil\uc1 \u259 ?riei mici; ea satisface trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ele imediate \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?l ajut\uc1 \u259 ? pe copil s\uc1 \u259 ? se adapteze la realitate, pe care \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? o st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?neasc\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb216

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activitate nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aceast\uc1 \u259 ? denumire (1912 - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov) prezint\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i procesele ce se des-f\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul superior al sistemului nervos central al omului. Acestuia \uc1 \u238 ?i revine rolul decisiv \uc1 \u238 ?n conducerea tutu-ror proceselor organice \uc1 \u351 ?i comporta-mentale. Prin intermediul activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase superioare se efectueaz\uc1 \u259 ? echilibra-rea cu mediul intern \uc1 \u351 ?i extern. Studiul fiziologic al rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor corticosubcor-ticale, al reflexelor condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate intero-ceptive \uc1 \u351 ?i exteroceptive, pune \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea corela\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n S.N.C. exist\uc1 \u259 ? dou\uc1 \u259 ? aparate centrale dife-rite: \uc1 \u8226 ? aparatul de conducere direct\uc1 \u259 ? a impulsului nervos \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? aparatul de conec-tare \uc1 \u351 ?i deconectare a circuitului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li5 \ri38 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, formarea conexi-unilor (leg\uc1 \u259 ?turilor) \uc1 \u238 ?ntre stimulii din me-diul intern sau extern \uc1 \u351 ?i anumite func-\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ale organismului, ale analizatorilor, se diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? conform elementelor \uc1 \u351 ?i agen\uc1 \u355 ?ilor stimulatori.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi523 \li0 \ri43 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In activitatea nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ?, func\uc1 \u355 ?iile de baz\uc1 \u259 ? sunt analiza \uc1 \u351 ?i sin-teza, care au loc simultan \uc1 \u351 ?i constant,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb360 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 conform principiilor: a) determinismu-lui, care afirm\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n fiziologia cerebra-l\uc1 \u259 ? totul este obiectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i determinat cau-zal; b) structuralismului, privind core-la\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre dinamica nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i structurile ce-i stau la baz\uc1 \u259 ?; c) unitatea din-tre analiz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sinteza cortical\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi365 \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In activitatea nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ? se include \uc1 \u351 ?i sistematizarea \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? sisteme de semnalizare, prin care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? efectiv unitatea fiziolo-gicului

cu psihologicul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Actualizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = trecerea din stare poten-\uc1 \u355 ?ial-latent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n stare activ\uc1 \u259 ?, fapt ce se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la procesele de memorie (recu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?tere-reproducere), la trebuin\uc1 \u355 ? e, mo-tive, aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ii, tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e afective, deprin-deri; un rol important revine autoactua-liz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, a tendin\uc1 \u355 ?ei spre exprimarea \uc1 \u351 ?i realizarea pulsiunilor specifice eului (inten\uc1 \u355 ? ii, proiecte, aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ii).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mod de in}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terven\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n ordi-nea extern\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i intern\uc1 \u259 ? de modelare, for-mare \uc1 \u351 ?i transformare, f\uc1 \u259 ? cut \uc1 \u238 ?n mod con\uc1 \u351 ?tient de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre subiect (\uc1 \u238 ?n cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cauz\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i mijlocit instrumental (cu-no\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e, metode, teste, desene, modele etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de mi} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 jloace \uc1 \u351 ?i metode care se adreseaz\uc1 \u259 ? unei cazuistici \uc1 \u351 ?i se exercit\uc1 \u259 ? asupra sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunii, \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea educ\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i reeduc\uc1 \u259 ?rii aspectelor dete-riorate. Are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ional, fiind proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, idea\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u226 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i practicterapeutic\uc1 \u259 ?, opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? performan\uc1 \u355 ?ele posibile pe baza diagnosticului diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acufenee } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii auditive anormale (zgomote, \uc1 \u355 ?iuituri etc), penibile dato-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri221 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin221 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

rit\uc1 \u259 ? persiten\uc1 \u355 ?ei lor, cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de afec\uc1 \u355 ? iuni craniene \uc1 \u351 ?i otice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri197 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin197 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acuitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u8226 ? caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii absolute \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iale, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ele minime ce pot fi sesizate \uc1 \u238 ?ntre stimuli, deci dup\uc1 \u259 ? pragu-rile diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iale; \uc1 \u8226 ? capacitate rezolutiv\uc1 \u259 ? a analizatorului: tactilo-vizual\uc1 \u259 ?, kines-tezic\uc1 \u259 ?, auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?, olfactiv\uc1 \u259 ?, termic\uc1 \u259 ?, etc. Poate fi static\uc1 \u259 ? sau dinamic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de stimuli (imobili sau \uc1 \u238 ?n mi\uc1 \u351 ?care).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri182 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acut }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = valoare maxim\uc1 \u259 ? de intensitate a stimulului, care dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te pragurile \uc1 \u351 ?i se transform\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii dureroase. In terminologia medical\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?acut" se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la boli cu evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie scurt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri clinice intense.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri144 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin144 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adaptare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces complex de obi\uc1 \u351 ?nu-ire \uc1 \u351 ?i integrarea organismului la condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii-le de mediu; func\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea organismului prin \uc1 \u238 ?nglobarea schimburilor dintre el \uc1 \u351 ?i mediu; c\uc1 \u226 ?nd aceste schimb\uc1 \u259 ?ri favorizea-z\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea normal\uc1 \u259 ? a organismului, acesta se consider\uc1 \u259 ? adaptat. Fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a vie dispune de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? plasticitate, datori-t\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?reia este posibil\uc1 \u259 ? men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea echili-brului cu mediul s\uc1 \u259 ?u interior, procesul vital necesit\uc1 \u226 ?nd o perpetu\uc1 \u259 ? reajustare a organismului pentru restabilirea echili-brului mereu rupt. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? ajustare se opereaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o suit\uc1 \u259 ? de schimburi ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncetate \uc1 \u238 ?ntre corp \uc1 \u351 ?i mediu \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul unei duble ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni: a subiectului asupra obiectului \uc1 \u351 ?i invers, a obiectului asupra subiectului. Potrivit concep\uc1 \u355 ?iei piajetiene (J. Piaget) via\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ? ascult\uc1 \u259 ? de ace-lea\uc1 \u351 ?i legi structurante ca via\uc1 \u355 ?a organic\uc1 \u259 ?. Adaptabilitatea este dezvoltat\uc1 \u259 ? maxim la om, (ea fiind caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? tuturor orga-nismelor vii) care nu numai c\uc1 \u259 ? se con-formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cerin\uc1 \u355 ?elor mediului, ci \uc1 \u238 ?l \uc1 \u351 ?i modific\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 transform\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 \uc1 \u238 ?n concor-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri62 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin62 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile sale. Activitatea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? o component\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o form\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ? a adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii. A\uc1 \u351 ?a se explic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i adaptarea social\uc1 \u259 ?, proces de integrare activ\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanei \uc1 \u238 ?n micro \uc1 \u351 ?i macro-colectivul social \uc1 \u238 ?n care tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te. Cele mai dese tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de acomodare survin \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatie, \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite psihoze, \uc1 \u238 ?n oligofrenii de toate gradele, \uc1 \u238 ?n epilepsie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri43 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adaptare mental\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dup\uc1 \u259 ? J. Piaget, \uc1 \u8222 ?o echilibrare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre asimilare \uc1 \u351 ?i acomo-dare"; se produc schimburi \uc1 \u238 ?ntre su-biect \uc1 \u351 ?i obiecte efectuate la distan\uc1 \u355 ?e spa\uc1 \u355 ?io-temporale; g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea \uc1 \u238 ? ns\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i se or-ganizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i structureaz\uc1 \u259 ? lucrurile, rea-lizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?a permanent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre asimilare \uc1 \u351 ?i acomodare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adaptare senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o lege a sensi-bilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n modificarea tonu-sului analizatorilor sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor stimul\uc1 \u259 ?ri specifice de intensitate constant\uc1 \u259 ?. Sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a stimulilor puter-nici, nivelul de sensibilitate, excitabili-tate al analizatorilor scade (adaptare senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? negativ\uc1 \u259 ?) iar \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul sti-mulilor slabi, cre\uc1 \u351 ?te (adaptare senzori-al\uc1 \u259 ? pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?). A.s. are \uc1 \u351 ?i semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui mecanism de optimizare a recep-\uc1 \u355 ? iei. Cel mai larg registru adaptativ \uc1 \u238 ?l are sistemul vizual \uc1 \u351 ? i olfactiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adezivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudine comportamen-tal\uc1 \u259 ? manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin v\uc1 \u226 ?scozitate afec-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?, lentoare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psiho-motorie, negativism, insisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ma-niera de a cere ceva, polite\uc1 \u355 ?e exagerat\uc1 \u259 ?, afectare pueril\uc1 \u259 ?, perseverare, iner\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Adezivitatea este un aspect comporta-mental caracteristic epilepticilor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n psihastenie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1315 \margrsxn1316 \margtsxn893 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3082 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3082 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 16}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3082 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3082 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1301 \margrsxn1301 \margtsxn910 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx259 \colno1 \colw3115 \colsr259 \colno2 \colw3019 \colsr1464 \colno3 \colw3220 \colsr144 \colno4 \colw3009 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li101 \ri0 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin101 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adinamie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lips\uc1 \u259 ? de energie psiho-motor\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n patologia psihiatric\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse boli, ca: nevroze, psihopatii, depresii, intoxica\uc1 \u355 ? ii cronice, farmaco-dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li91 \ri14 \sb235 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin91 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adipsie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lipsa senza\uc1 \u355 ? iei de sete \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-nit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n melancolie, confuzie mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li77 \ri19 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dolescen\uc1 \u355 ?a } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = perioada vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii dintre copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie (pe care o continu\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta adult\uc1 \u259 ?, marcat\uc1 \u259 ? prin transform\uc1 \u259 ?ri corpo-rale \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice, care \uc1 \u238 ?ncep \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 12-13 ani \uc1 \u351 ?i se termin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 18-20 ani. Apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i durata adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?ei variaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? sex, \uc1 \u355 ? ar\uc1 \u259 ?, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii geografice \uc1 \u351 ?i mediu socio-economic.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li62 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? ntre structurarea fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea psihosocial\uc1 \u259 ? este un raport de inter-dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Ritmurile dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii orga-nice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologice nefiind egale, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre aceste dou\uc1 \u259 ? feluri de fenomene \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n inte-riorul fiec\uc1 \u259 ?reia intervin unele dispropor-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, decalaje, contradic\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi365 \li43 \ri53 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 St\uc1 \u259 ?rile conflictuale sau critice nu fac parte din desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea normal\uc1 \u259 ? a ado-lescen\uc1 \u355 ? ei. Fenomenele de criz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sin-droamele psihologice pot fi

prevenite \uc1 \u351 ?i evitate \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u226 ?nd cauzele: frustra\uc1 \u355 ?ie edu-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, lips\uc1 \u259 ? de idealuri, dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de inser\uc1 \u355 ?ie social\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri72 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin72 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sub raport psihologic, adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?a se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin hipersensibilitate, trecerea c\uc1 \u259 ?tre un stadiu superior al dez-volt\uc1 \u259 ?rii intelectuale, c\uc1 \u259 ?tre posibilitatea g\uc1 \u226 ? ndirii teoretice \uc1 \u351 ?i reflexive, prin ex-pansiunea fanteziei \uc1 \u351 ?i a sentimentelor ca \uc1 \u351 ?i prin apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor conflicte motiva\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale \uc1 \u351 ?i afective. Se contureaz\uc1 \u259 ? interesele profesionale \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale, apare instinctul sexual, dorin\uc1 \u355 ?a de libertate, de autono-mie, se precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? aptitudinile particu-lare. Con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine se ad\uc1 \u226 ?nce\uc1 \u351 ?te, descoperind \uc1 \u351 ?i pe cei din jur, stabilind}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li101 \ri0 \sb326 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin101 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 noi raporturi cu ei. Adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?ii consti-tuie o entitate social\uc1 \u259 ? dinamic\uc1 \u259 ?, bogat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n virtualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Inser\uc1 \u355 ?ia social\uc1 \u259 ?, mijlocit\uc1 \u259 ? de adaptarea social\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i calificarea pro-fesional\uc1 \u259 ? duce la realizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i des\uc1 \u259 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?r-\uc1 \u351 ?irea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri24 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i vocea = adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?a, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd caracteristic o explozie a cre\uc1 \u351 ?te-rii, (men\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?m \uc1 \u351 ?i cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea laringelui) \uc1 \u351 ?i sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a hormonilor androgeni se produce \uc1 \u351 ? i dezvoltarea organelor fonatorii, mai frecvent la b\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u355 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? Ia fete. Cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea larin-gelui se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? anteroposterior, con-comitent cu cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare \uc1 \u238 ?n lungime \uc1 \u351 ?i l\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ime a corzilor vocale. In lungime, corzile vocale cresc 1 cm la b\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u355 ?i, 3-4 cm la fete. Cre\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i camera de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? - faringele \uc1 \u351 ?i si-nusurile faciale, produc\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se o adap-tare func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? permanent\uc1 \u259 ? a muscula-turii interioare \uc1 \u351 ?i exterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a laringelui la raportul de dezvoltare a \uc1 \u238 ?ntregului organism al fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Are loc o muta\uc1 \u355 ?ie fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? prin sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea medie a vocii, la b\uc1 \u259 ?rba\uc1 \u355 ?i cu o octav\uc1 \u259 ?, iar la fete cu o ter\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Vocea cu care se vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te devine aspr\uc1 \u259 ? uneori \uc1 \u351 ?optit\uc1 \u259 ?, prezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd salturi. Muta\uc1 \u355 ?ia se face \uc1 \u238 ?n registrul profund \uc1 \u351 ?i falsetul propriu-zis. Muta\uc1 \u355 ?ia complet\uc1 \u259 ? se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?nd vocea este fixat\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?ime, volum, registru \uc1 \u351 ?i tonalitate, reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd vocea unui adult.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475

\li0 \ri82 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin82 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exist\uc1 \u259 ? diferen\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?ntre muta\uc1 \u355 ?ia vocii vorbite \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u226 ?ntate (cele vorbite 12 ani, cele c\uc1 \u226 ?ntate 14 ani) \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de lungimea laringelui. \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe s\uc1 \u259 ? se evi-den\uc1 \u355 ?ieze proeminen\uc1 \u355 ?a cartilagiului tiroi-dian. Caracteristica principal\uc1 \u259 ? const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n pierderea foarte evident\uc1 \u259 ? a tonurilor \uc1 \u238 ?nalte \uc1 \u351 ?i restr\uc1 \u226 ? ngerea volumului \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada de v\uc1 \u226 ?rf a muta\uc1 \u355 ?iei, iar c\uc1 \u259 ?tre sf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?itul muta\uc1 \u355 ?iei cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? o profunzime mare \uc1 \u351 ?i volumul se extinde din nou. La}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri168 \sb29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin168 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u355 ?i, v\uc1 \u226 ?rful muta\uc1 \u355 ?iei este la 14-15 ani, muta\uc1 \u355 ?ia complet\uc1 \u259 ? realiz\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se c\uc1 \u259 ?tre 18-19 ani. La fete, schimbarea apare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 12-14 ani, se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in spectaculos (\uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un interval scurt - 6 luni), laringele cre\uc1 \u351 ?te pu\uc1 \u355 ?in, numai cu o ter\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se stabilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?tre 16 ani. Muta\uc1 \u355 ?ia normal\uc1 \u259 ? a vocii are ca substrat organic dezvoltarea cartilagiilor laringie-ne \uc1 \u351 ?i a corzilor vocale. Muta\uc1 \u355 ?ii anormale ale vocii au loc \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile unei puber-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i tardive, dup\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de 15 ani, la sexul masculin, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd vocea nu devine suficient de grav\uc1 \u259 ?, r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ? n\uc1 \u226 ?nd o voce feminin\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n registrul de mijloc, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vocea de falset (sub\uc1 \u355 ?ire, r\uc1 \u259 ?gu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?, aspr\uc1 \u259 ?, uneori diplofonic\uc1 \u259 ?, fatigabilitate rapid\uc1 \u259 ?). Este necesar un tratament hor-monal prepuberal, cu doze adecvate gradului de insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? gonadal\uc1 \u259 ?; de asemenea, se recomand\uc1 \u259 ? educarea logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? pentru exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii vocale \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? nl\uc1 \u259 ?tura-rea timidit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri125 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin125 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o tulburare \uc1 \u238 ?n meca-nismul psihic al vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n im-posibilitatea de a exprima sau a \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elege cuvintele spuse sau scrise; afazia - sin-drom neuropsihic ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbu-rarea sau pierderea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice orale sau grafice, cu conservarea apa-ratelor periferice de execu\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau de re-cep\uc1 \u355 ?ie a limbajului; este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ? it\uc1 \u259 ? de tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?ri intelectuale, corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor unor leziuni cerebrale localizate (M. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Botez, Al. Sen, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Drobot\uc1 \u259 ? - 1971). Dup\uc1 \u259 ? cum este interesat\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de exprimare sau de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere a vorbirii, afazia este moto-r\uc1 \u259 ? (tip expresiv, afazia lui Broca) \uc1 \u351 ?i (sau) senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? (tip receptiv, afaz}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ia lui Werniche).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li96 \ri115 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin96 \rin115 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afazia motor\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prezint\uc1 \u259 ? dou\uc1 \u259 ? varia\uc1 \u355 ?ii: imposibilitatea de exprimare a cuvintelor spuse (afazia motor\uc1 \u259 ? propriu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri110 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin110 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zis\uc1 \u259 ? sau }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afemia) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i imposibilitatea de a scrie }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (agrafia).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afazia senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se \uc1 \u238 ?mparte de asemenea \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? categorii: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 surdi}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tate verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd bolnavul nu \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elege ce i se spune prin viu grai \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cecitate verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd nu \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elege ceea ce este scris (alexia); (dup\uc1 \u259 ? Gh. Pendefunda, E. Nem\uc1 \u355 ?eanu, \uc1 \u350 ?tefanache Elena). }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etio-logia afaziei: } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 accidente cerebrale vas-culare, traumatisme cra}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 niene, encefali-te, tumori cerebrale \uc1 \u351 ?i tranzitoriu pe parcursul unor maladii (diabet, intoxi-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ii). Toate formele de afazie sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de fenomenul de ecolalie \uc1 \u351 ?i de amnezie; \uc1 \u8226 ? imposibilitatea de a repro-duce numele obiectelor, dar cu posibili-tatea recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii acestor nume \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o list\uc1 \u259 ? prezentat\uc1 \u259 ? (anomie); \uc1 \u8226 ? prin impo-sibilitatea de recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere a melodiilor cunoscute, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a

notelor muzicale (amuzia), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a imposibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a c\uc1 \u226 ?nta o melodie cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ?. S-au deter-minat cauzele: leziuni \uc1 \u238 ?n prima circum-volu\uc1 \u355 ?iune temporar\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ?. Cele mai u\uc1 \u351 ?oare forme pot fi compensate spon-tan sau printr-un program de recuperare logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? dirijat\uc1 \u259 ? de speciali\uc1 \u351 ?ti. Exa-minarea unui afazic se face \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu func\uc1 \u355 ?iile principale ale limbajului: de exprimare \uc1 \u351 ?i de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegeri a vorbirii. (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 1. a. \uc1 \u351 ?i b.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li86 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin86 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afect }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate elementar\uc1 \u259 ? a reacti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii afective; o emo\uc1 \u355 ?ie primar\uc1 \u259 ?, ca-racterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin mare intensitate, expan-sivitate \uc1 \u351 ?i durat\uc1 \u259 ? redus\uc1 \u259 ?, exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? direct \uc1 \u238 ?n comportament. Afectele sunt variabile \uc1 \u238 ?n tonalitatea lor afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pot fi numite dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii (pozitive sau negative) cum ar fi: furii, abandonul de sine, agresivitatea oarb\uc1 \u259 ?, starea de groaz\uc1 \u259 ?, accesele nest\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nite de r\uc1 \u226 ?s sau pl\uc1 \u226 ?ns. \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t intervine o \uc1 \u238 ?ngustare a c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n legisla\uc1 \u355 ?ie se}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li86 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin86 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1301 \margrsxn1301 \margtsxn910 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 18}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1313 \margrsxn1313 \margtsxn914 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx254 \colno1 \colw3110 \colsr254 \colno2 \colw3019 \colsr1474 \colno3 \colw3220 \colsr144 \colno4 \colw2985 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft7022 \shptop5506 \shpright7022 \shpbottom9029 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz10 \shplid1036 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 52070}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 12}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere dac\uc1 \u259 ? infrac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea a fost comis\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de afect. In psihologia modern\uc1 \u259 ? se are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere prevenirea sau \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea efectelor negative ale

afec-telor, prin trecerea la analiza detaliat\uc1 \u259 ? a situa\uc1 \u355 ?iei.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afectivitate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul proceselor, st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale sau afec-tive. Este o component\uc1 \u259 ? a vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice indisolubil legat\uc1 \u259 ? de cogni\uc1 \u355 ?ie (cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?-tere, inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i activitatea voluntar\uc1 \u259 ?. Tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile afective sunt bipolare: se consu-m\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n momente pozitive \uc1 \u351 ?i negative, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de stres. \uc1 \u238 ?n toate momentele vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii sale subiectul tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te st\uc1 \u259 ?ri emo\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale, dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu manifeste, cel pu\uc1 \u355 ?in latente. Se subliniaz\uc1 \u259 ? rolul energizator indispen-sabil pentru adaptare al factorilor emo-\uc1 \u355 ?ionali. Reprimarea par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? sau total\uc1 \u259 ? a emo\uc1 \u355 ?iilor duce la nevroze. Este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? educarea \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii afective adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? ca sens, valoare \uc1 \u351 ?i grad de intensitate \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu activitatea pe care o desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? subiectul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi451 \li10 \ri53 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Un rol important \uc1 \u238 ?n combaterea agresivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii are \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area \uc1 \u351 ?i educarea conduitelor altruiste \uc1 \u351 ?i a valorilor mora-le. Obiectivul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii unor afecte su-perioare, al educ\uc1 \u259 ?rii pasiunii tinerilor pentru mari \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?ptuiri pe t\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?m econo-mic, tehnic, cultural, este fundamental. Este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? educarea simultan\uc1 \u259 ? a sim-\uc1 \u355 ?ului realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, a sim\uc1 \u355 ?ului critic, a ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunii obiective, realiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd astfel o deplin\uc1 \u259 ? maturizare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? (Andrei Cosmovici). Mediul social \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? afectivitatea, ajut\uc1 \u259 ? la con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectualizarea unor afecte, la stimularea un}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ora, la inhibarea altora.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri106 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin106 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afectivitatea paradox\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburarea \uc1 \u238 ?n-cadrat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n paratimii (perversiuni ale con-\uc1 \u355 ?inutului timic induse printr-o mo-dificare a calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei stimul - r\uc1 \u259 ?s-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li91 \ri0 \sb326 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin91 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 puns). Calitatea emo\uc1 \u355 ?iei devine opus\uc1 \u259 ? celei obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuite \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate, r\uc1 \u259 ?spun-sul emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional este inversul celui a\uc1 \u351 ?tep-tat, bolnavii reac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ? nd paradoxal la unele evenimente. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? o discordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1

\u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre tem\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns: la o veste trist\uc1 \u259 ? bolnavul reac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? izbucnind \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u226 ?s, \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a unui succes, bucurii, se \uc1 \u238 ?ntristea-z\uc1 \u259 ?, chiar \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe s\uc1 \u259 ? pl\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? (se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenii - Aurelia S\uc1 \u226 ?rbu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri24 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afemia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = incapacitatea bolnavului de a folosi limbajul vorbit, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a par\uc1 \u355 ? ial\uc1 \u259 ? sau absent\uc1 \u259 ? a integr\uc1 \u259 ?rii acestei tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Survine mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n epilepsia determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de leziunea emisferului frontal st\uc1 \u226 ?ng (L\uc1 \u259 ?z\uc1 \u259 ? rescu-Bro\uc1 \u351 ?teanu) sau la nivele subadiacente (Popescu-Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri48 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aferent }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = impuls, tract nervos, proces ce se propag\uc1 \u259 ? ca influx \uc1 \u238 ?nspre centrii nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i de la periferie (de la organele periferice receptoare aflate \uc1 \u238 ?n mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi, tendoane, organe interne). Direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia cen-tripet\uc1 \u259 ? este proprie nervilor senzitivi, care se mai numesc aferen\uc1 \u355 ?i (sau fibre nervoase aferente) \uc1 \u351 ?i care culeg \uc1 \u351 ?i conduc impulsurile spre centrii nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri72 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin72 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aferenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (aferent\uc1 \u259 ?) transport de impulsuri \uc1 \u351 ?i informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii de la periferie la centru, mecanism nervos opus \uc1 \u351 ?i com-plementar eferenta\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? me-canisme presupun convergen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reci-proc\uc1 \u259 ? conversiune (trecerea uneia \uc1 \u238 ?n cealalt\uc1 \u259 ?). Este vorba de relevarea regla-jului feed-backurilor ca modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de retroaferenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie (sau aferenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie secun-dar\uc1 \u259 ?) (vezi \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acceptor de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri211 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin211 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afilia\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? spre asociere cu al\uc1 \u355 ?ii, cunosc\uc1 \u226 ?nd grada\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ? i variante de la prietenie \uc1 \u351 ?i ata\uc1 \u351 ?ament p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1

\u259 ? la total\uc1 \u259 ? dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? de altul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi408 \li10 \ri182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este o caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? rezultat\uc1 \u259 ? din geneza social\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ?inerea \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea acesteia prin rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii interpersonale. Se au \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere cazurile de hiperdependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a copiilor frustra\uc1 \u355 ?i de asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cazu-rile contrare, \uc1 \u238 ?n care subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii declar\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? prefer\uc1 \u259 ? singur\uc1 \u259 ?tatea, ceea ce ascunde \uc1 \u238 ?n-totdeauna un grav disconfort spiritual. Tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a spre afilia\uc1 \u355 ?ie se accentueaz\uc1 \u259 ? mai ales c\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectul trece prin st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de anxietate. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile atest\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? per-soanele cu anxietate crescut\uc1 \u259 ? evit\uc1 \u259 ? afilia-\uc1 \u355 ?ia, pe c\uc1 \u226 ?nd cele slab anxioase o caut\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri158 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin158 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afinitate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii afective de atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i simpatie, motivat\uc1 \u259 ? prin asem\uc1 \u259 ?nare spiri-tual\uc1 \u259 ?: idei, sentimente, v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, statute \uc1 \u351 ?i roluri asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?toare; adesea prive\uc1 \u351 ?te rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre individ \uc1 \u351 ?i grup. Poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ca o compatibilizare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre membrii grupului. \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile intra-individuale afinitatea apare \uc1 \u351 ?i ca senti-ment al apartenen\uc1 \u355 ?ei la grup sau colectivitate (M. Zlate).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri149 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin149 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afonemie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (descris\uc1 \u259 ? de unii autori sub numele de moghilalie); pronun\uc1 \u355 ?area eliptic\uc1 \u259 ?, fie prin absen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui sunet sau a mai multor sunete (ra\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; frate -frate), ceea ce determin\uc1 \u259 ? o vorbire incorect\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?tirbit\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? eles semantic \uc1 \u351 ?i de expresivitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li72 \ri125 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin125 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afonie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 qfonie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - mu\uc1 \u355 ?enie); incapa-citatea de fona\uc1 \u355 ?ie, pierderea total\uc1 \u259 ? sau par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a vocii, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? paraliziei mu\uc1 \u351 ?-chilor coardelor vocale sau afect\uc1 \u259 ?rii cen-trilor nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i ce-i comand\uc1 \u259 ?; adesea se \uc1 \u238 ?n-\uc1 \u355 ?elege \uc1 \u351 ?i incapacitatea de a c\uc1 \u226 ?nta sau in-tona corect, cauzata fiind \uc1 \u351 ?i paralizia}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri86 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin86 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nervilor recuren\uc1 \u355 ?i responsabili de coar-dele vocale (parez\uc1 \u259 ? recurent\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri72 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin72 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afrazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (termen creat de Fleury); de\uc1 \u351 ?i bolnavul poate pronun\uc1 \u355 ?a, el nu utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elesul just al cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului (Emilia Jurc\uc1 \u259 ?u).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Africate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (semioclusive); consoane cu caracter complex a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror articulare \uc1 \u238 ?n-cepe cu ocluziune \uc1 \u351 ?i se termin\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o constric\uc1 \u355 ?ie; ele se compun din dou\uc1 \u259 ? consoane, una oclusiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i alta constric-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n rostire durata de timp a unei consoane (c = ce) este egal cu t+s, iar g (ge) este egal cu d+j. Aceste consoane se scriu totdeauna urmate de vocalele e \uc1 \u351 ?i i, form\uc1 \u226 ?nd sunete ce se scriu \uc1 \u8222 ? ce-ci" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?ge-gi". Toate aceste vocale \uc1 \u351 ?i consoane se rostesc f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ro-tunjirea buzelor, ba mai mult, pentru corecta formare a vocalelor \uc1 \u238 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i i, buze-le trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? aib\uc1 \u259 ? comisurile puternic retrase (pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia r\uc1 \u226 ?sului). (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Emilia Jurc\uc1 \u259 ?u).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri24 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ageuzie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pierdere sau perturbare a sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii gustative. Este cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de leziuni rinencefalice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (latinescul }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agitare" - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iona, a mi\uc1 \u351 ?ca); un comportament mo-tor, verbal, afectivintelectual, pre-cipitat \uc1 \u351 ?i spasmodic, dezordonat, cu re-ac\uc1 \u355 ? ii confuze, hiperactive dar ineficient, parazitar, care \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedica finalizarea ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iunii. Totul este \uc1 \u238 ?n dezacord cu exigen-\uc1 \u355 ?ele unei conduite echilibrate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li82 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin82 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n agita\uc1 \u355 ?ia psihomotor\uc1 \u259 ? sub for-m\uc1 \u259 ? de criz\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile anxioase \uc1 \u351 ?i reac-tive) apar aspecte clinice variabile: iri-tabilitate marcat\uc1 \u259 ?, grimase, gesturi intempestive, manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri colerice, re-ac\uc1 \u355 ?ii inadecvate. Agita\uc1 \u355 ?ia este o tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?-tur\uc1 \u259 ? constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, la care se adaug\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li82 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin82 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4366 \margrsxn3794 \margtsxn914 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li82 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin82 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4366 \margrsxn3794 \margtsxn914 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7234 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7234 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 20}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 21}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1289 \margrsxn1289 \margtsxn1061 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx211 \colno1 \colw3163 \colsr211 \colno2 \colw3062 \colsr1440 \colno3 \colw3110 \colsr254 \colno4 \colw3014 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li154 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin154 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n cele mai multe cazuri, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea nefa-vorabil\uc1 \u259 ? a factorilor de ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li130 \ri14 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin130 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aglosie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = anomalie nativ\uc1 \u259 ?, foarte rar\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din absen\uc1 \u355 ?a limbii ca organ fi-zic. In aceast\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie pronun\uc1 \u355 ?area cu-vintelor este extrem de dificil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? laborioase antrenamente cu ajutorul buzelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Agnozie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 f\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gnosis }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?-tere); sindrom neuropsihic, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n tulburarea senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? a obiectelor, per-soanelor, lucrurilor etc. Este imposibil\uc1 \u259 ? convertirea elementelor senzoriale \uc1 \u238 ?n percep\uc1 \u355 ?ii simbolice (Taylor). Este cauza-t\uc1 \u259 ? de un deficit al func\uc1 \u355 ?iei de analiz\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul segmentului cortical al unui anumit analizator (M. Botez, Alex. Sen, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Drobot\uc1 \u259 ?). Clasificarea agnoziilor se face dup\uc1 \u259 ? aparatul senzorial \uc1 \u238 ?n: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agno-zie auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?, care cuprinde mai multe forme clinice: \uc1 \u8226 ? surditate psihic\uc1 \u259 ? (ele-mentar\uc1 \u259 ?), c\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectul nu recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i nici nu poate diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ia un sunet de clo-pot, sonerie, motor, afirm\uc1 \u226 ?nd doar c\uc1 \u259 ? au-de ceva; \uc1 \u8226 ? surditate verbal\uc1 \u259 ? sau surditate psihic\uc1 \u259 ? (observat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afazie), caracteri-zat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o audi\uc1 \u355 ?ie aparent normal\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? copilul aude, \uc1 \u238 ?n loc de cuvinte, doar sunete, zgomote confuze, surdul nu identifica cuvinte, nu poate repeta cuvin-tele, dec\uc1 \u226 ?t unele silabe izolate, astfel c\uc1 \u259 ? nu \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege nici sensul cuvintelor; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ag-nozia tactil\uc1 \u259 ? (stereagnozia) sau astereo-gnozia, este tulburarea sim\uc1 \u355 ?ului tactil, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin imposibilitatea recu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?terii unui obiect numai prin pip\uc1 \u259 ?it; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agnozie gustativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 d) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 olfactiv\uc1 \u259 ? apar de obicei \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ?, sunt greu de diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?iat de agnozie \uc1 \u351 ?i de anosmie; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agnozie vizual\uc1 \u259 ?, forma cea mai frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cu cele mai diverse modele simptomatologice, care se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? leziunilor cere-brale localizate at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n cap\uc1 \u259 ?tul central al}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li106 \ri0 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin106 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 analizatorului vizual c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n zona interferen\uc1 \u355 ?ei occipitoparietal\uc1 \u259 ?. Cele mai cunoscute tipuri ale agnoziei vizu-ale sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? agnozia obiectelor concrete sau paragnozia, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n imposibili-tatea de a recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te vizual obiectul prezentat \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a sa; \uc1 \u8226 ?

agnozia culorilor (cecitate cromatic\uc1 \u259 ?) - lipsa capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te culorile, dac\uc1 \u259 ? sunt prezentate simultan (aria 19 Brod-mann); \uc1 \u8226 ? alexia agnozic\uc1 \u259 ?, imposibilita-tea de a citi un text tip\uc1 \u259 ?rit sau scris cu m\uc1 \u226 ?na. Este asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu agrafia; \uc1 \u8226 ? agno-zia cifrelor (acalculia), imposibilitatea de a recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te cifrele \uc1 \u351 ?i semnele aritmetice (+, -, x, : etc.) ceea ce }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 face imposibil orice fel de calcul; \uc1 \u8226 ? agnozia figurilor simbolice, figuri geometrice;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin62 \cbpat16 \tql \tx235 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agnozia Bodaur sau prosopoagnozia, nerecunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terea membrilor familiei;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin67 \cbpat16 \tql \tx235 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agnozia const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri paro-xistice ale schemei personale; \uc1 \u8226 ? agnozia video-spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, imposibilitatea orient\uc1 \u259 ?-rii \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu pe cale vizual\uc1 \u259 ?, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin dezordine video-spa\uc1 \u355 ? ial\uc1 \u259 ?, imposi-bilitate de orientare, comparare, grupa-re etc. Subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii nu se comport\uc1 \u259 ? ca ni\uc1 \u351 ?-te infirmi (orbi, surzi), ci \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i ignor\uc1 \u259 ? deficien\uc1 \u355 ?a.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri106 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin106 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Agorofobie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agora - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pia\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 phobos - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fric\uc1 \u259 ?); tulburare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? mani-festat\uc1 \u259 ? prin team\uc1 \u259 ?, fobie de spa\uc1 \u355 ?iile deschise \uc1 \u351 ?i ample (str\uc1 \u259 ?zi largi, c\uc1 \u226 ?mp) gener\uc1 \u226 ?nd tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a nu p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?si locuin\uc1 \u355 ?a, de a merge pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? ziduri, de pla-sare \uc1 \u238 ?n col\uc1 \u355 ?urile \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?perii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri134 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin134 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Agrafia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (a - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 graphein }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -

scriere); afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin imposibilitatea de a exprima ideile prin scris; pierderea sau tulburarea func\uc1 \u355 ?iei de exprimare a ideilor prin scris. Ea poate fi asociat\uc1 \u259 ? sau nu cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri afazice. Este foarte rar\uc1 \u259 ? la copii, m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ai}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri91 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin91 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? fiind disgrafia (mai pu\uc1 \u355 ? in grav\uc1 \u259 ?); agrafia este o form\uc1 \u259 ? de apraxie, datorat\uc1 \u259 ? unei disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii din creierul st\uc1 \u226 ?ng la dreptaci; ea poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scut\uc1 \u259 ? sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ?, independent\uc1 \u259 ? de orice tulbu-rare motorie \uc1 \u351 ?i survine la o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? care mai \uc1 \u238 ?nainte a scris normal. Grafismul se p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ?, subiectul put\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n general s\uc1 \u259 ? copie liter\uc1 \u259 ? cu liter\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri72 \sb187 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin72 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Agramatism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de vorbire \uc1 \u351 ?i scris \uc1 \u238 ?n care nu mai sunt respectate regu-lile gramaticale \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, expri-marea devine incorect\uc1 \u259 ?. Este frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n oligofrenie, encefalopatii cronice post-traumatice; agramatismul este cauzat de leziuni ale scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri48 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Agresivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = comportament distructiv \uc1 \u351 ?i violent orientat spre persoane, obiecte sau spre sine; caracter de lupt\uc1 \u259 ?, r\uc1 \u259 ?zboinic al unui subiect, care nu fuge de dificul-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i nici de lupt\uc1 \u259 ?. Agresivitatea se poate manifesta \uc1 \u351 ?i sub o form\uc1 \u259 ? calm\uc1 \u259 ?, non-violent\uc1 \u259 ?, dar totdeauna \uc1 \u238 ?n ofensiv\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n ostilitate; nu este de origine instinctiv\uc1 \u259 ?, ci un rezultat al \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i al imita\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i antrenamentului}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li77 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Agresivitatea este str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legat\uc1 \u259 ? de frustrare, de nesatisfacerea unor dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e vii, de restan\uc1 \u355 ?e de somn, de izolare abso-lut\uc1 \u259 ?, de lipsa unei afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni sau de alimentarea unui sentiment de devalorizare personal\uc1 \u259 ?, aspecte care pot duce la pr\uc1 \u259 ?-bu\uc1 \u351 ?irea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii subiectului. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd agresivitatea ia propor\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i forme nocive este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? recurgerea la psihoterapie \uc1 \u238 ?n variantele ei de joc, de desc\uc1 \u259 ?rcare a resentimentelor \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?edin\uc1 \u355 ?e speciale de grup sau individuale, de terapie ocupa-\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u226 ? sau reac\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u226 ?, care presupune

diminuarea agresivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care este stig-matizat\uc1 \u259 ?, sortit\uc1 \u259 ? oprobiului public. Un aspect al agresivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii poate desemna}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri125 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin125 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? a luptei pentru perfor-man\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, prin termenul de combativitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri101 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin101 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ajustare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = adaptare acomodativ\uc1 \u259 ?; pu-nerea de acord a unui organ de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu o surs\uc1 \u259 ? de stimulare a sistemelor personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ile unui tip de activitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri24 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ajutorare specializat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = organizarea ajutor\uc1 \u259 ?rii copiilor \uc1 \u351 ?i elevilor ce \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpin\uc1 \u259 ? dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i deosebite \uc1 \u238 ?n satisfacerea exigen\uc1 \u355 ?elor unei \uc1 \u351 ?colarit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i normale, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te dob\uc1 \u226 ? ndirea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i a deprinderilor fundamentale (alfabet, scriere, citire, vorbire, calcul aritmetic), ajutorare oficializat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n Fran\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n aprilie 1990. Ajutorarea nu se substituie ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii cadrelor didac-tice \uc1 \u351 ?i se exercit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ?n afara \uc1 \u351 ?colii. Se distinge ajutorarea speciali-zat\uc1 \u259 ? cu dominant\uc1 \u259 ? pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea cu dominant\uc1 \u259 ? reeducativ\uc1 \u259 ?; ajutorarea din casele de copii, de adaptare, unde sunt elevi afla\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i care conti-nu\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? frecventeze clasa obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit\uc1 \u259 ?. As-pecte ale ajutor\uc1 \u259 ?rii specializate: \uc1 \u8226 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-nile f\uc1 \u259 ?cute de psihologii de la leag\uc1 \u259 ?nele de copii; \uc1 \u8226 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile psiho-logopezilor din centrele logopedice \uc1 \u351 ?i punctele lo-gopedice, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd obiectiv ajutorul spe-cializat, reeducarea vorbirii \uc1 \u238 ?n toate tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbire, oral \uc1 \u351 ?i scris, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u8226 ? terapia complex\uc1 \u259 ? a com-portamentului adecvat acestor obiecti-ve. Este necesar acordul p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u351 ?i pe c\uc1 \u226 ?t se poate tot concursul lor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li106 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin106 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Alalie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lips\uc1 \u259 ? sau slab\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltare a vorbirii sau S.N.V.; sindromul de ne-dezvoltare a vorbirii sau afazie conge-nital\uc1 \u259 ?; audimutitate. Persoanele dispun de auz normal \uc1 \u351 ?i de dezvoltare intelec-tual\uc1 \u259 ? comun\uc1 \u259 ?, deci nu pot fi \uc1 \u238 ?ncadrate \uc1 \u238 ?n sindromul debilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii

mintale. Alalia}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li106 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin106 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4346 \margrsxn3775 \margtsxn1061 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li106 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin106 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4346 \margrsxn3775 \margtsxn1061 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7272 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7272 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 22} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 23}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1325 \margrsxn1325 \margtsxn914 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx226 \colno1 \colw3158 \colsr226 \colno2 \colw3043 \colsr1411 \colno3 \colw3225 \colsr144 \colno4 \colw2976 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li130 \ri0 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin130 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se dato}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reaz\uc1 \u259 ? unor disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale zonelor corticale ale vorbirii, \uc1 \u351 ?i este de trei fe-luri: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 motorie, senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mixt\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (E. Verza, 1969). \uc1 \u238 ?n terapia logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? este posibil\uc1 \u259 ? educarea vorbirii mai ales c\uc1 \u226 ?nd auzul nu prezint\uc1 \u259 ? o sc\uc1 \u259 ?dere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li120 \ri24 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin120 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Alergie psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihalergie; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sindrom de cefalee, palpita\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u351 ?oc, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259

? de rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile conflictuale, profesionale (F. Barron, 1962).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri43 \sb245 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Alexie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pierderea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-ge limbajul scris asociat\uc1 \u259 ? de regul\uc1 \u259 ? cu agnozii \uc1 \u351 ?i afazii; este o form\uc1 \u259 ? de ag-nozie vizual\uc1 \u259 ?, sinonim\uc1 \u259 ? cu cecitatea ver-bal\uc1 \u259 ?. Sunt diferite grade de alexie por-nind de la incapacitatea de recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u238 ?n lectur\uc1 \u259 ? a cuvintelor scrise p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la ilizi-bilitatea literelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a cuvintelor. Alexia se dovede\uc1 \u351 ?te uneori de natur\uc1 \u259 ? conge-nital\uc1 \u259 ?, numit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dislexie de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Este cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de leziuni cerebrale la nive-lul ariilor parastriate care \uc1 \u238 ?nconjoar\uc1 \u259 ? sci-zura calcanic\uc1 \u259 ?. Necesit\uc1 \u259 ? tratarea concomitent\uc1 \u259 ? a tuturor cauzelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri91 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin91 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Alfa, ritm }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (EEG) = ritm bioelectric cerebral, \uc1 \u238 ?n general de aspect sinusoidal, cu frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a de 8/13 c/s \uc1 \u351 ?i amplitudinea \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 10-100 microvol\uc1 \u355 ? i, \uc1 \u238 ?nscris cu prec\uc1 \u259 ?-dere \uc1 \u238 ?n zonele occipitale, la subiectul \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de veghe (relaxat psiho-senzorial \uc1 \u351 ?i cu ochii \uc1 \u238 ?nchi\uc1 \u351 ?i), ritm care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? o re-ac\uc1 \u355 ?ie de atenuare la stimulare senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? cu prec\uc1 \u259 ?dere vizual\uc1 \u259 ? (deschiderea ochi-lor) sau la solicitarea aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei subiectului. (Aurelia S\uc1 \u226 ?rbu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri130 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin130 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Alfabetizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea cititului \uc1 \u351 ?i a scrisului, o problem\uc1 \u259 ? major\uc1 \u259 ? a contem-poraneit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; este o problem\uc1 \u259 ? de cultur\uc1 \u259 ? a maselor, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul rural. \uc1 \u8222 ?Declara\uc1 \u355 ?ia universal\uc1 \u259 ? a drepturilor omului" adoptat\uc1 \u259 ? de ONU, prevede \uc1 \u238 ?n articolul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li110 \ri0 \sb331 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin110 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 26 dreptul egal la instruc\uc1 \u355 ?iune pentru orice individ, b\uc1 \u259 ?rbat sau femeie. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a de carte este ast\uc1 \u259 ?zi inegal r\uc1 \u259 ?sp\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n lume. \uc1 \u354 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rile evoluate au un procent de alfabetizare de peste 90%, \uc1 \u238 ?n vreme ce \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rile subdezvoltate au un procent foar-te sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut; alfabetizarea func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? este un instrument de civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i de cultu-r\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n cel mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalt grad.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li91 \ri29 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin91

\rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Algezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate neuropsihic\uc1 \u259 ? de a resim\uc1 \u355 ?i durerea. Pragul algezie reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? pragul sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii dureroase de orice gen. Cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i im-plicit a pragurilor dureroase se reali-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin substan\uc1 \u355 ?ele analgezice sau anestezice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri53 \sb235 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aliena\uc1 \u355 ?ie mintal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = denumire general\uc1 \u259 ? dat\uc1 \u259 ? tuturor bolilor mintale. In psihia-tria actual\uc1 \u259 ? termenul este tot mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in folosit, \uc1 \u238 ?n schimb cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te o mai larg\uc1 \u259 ? circula\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n filosofie sociologie. Ca-tegorie nosologic\uc1 \u259 ? de subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i aliena\uc1 \u355 ?i mintal care sunt incapabili s\uc1 \u259 ? duc\uc1 \u259 ? o via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ? normal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i necesit\uc1 \u259 ? supra-veghere permanent\uc1 \u259 ?. Aliena\uc1 \u355 ?ia mintal\uc1 \u259 ? reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o destructurare a eului, \uc1 \u8222 ?ne-bunia, fiind incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? de ea \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i" (H.Ey.). Subiectul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i construie\uc1 \u351 ?te un \uc1 \u8222 ?eu" inadecvat social, este un inadap-tat \uc1 \u351 ?i nu comunic\uc1 \u259 ? normal cu al\uc1 \u355 ?ii; este \uc1 \u238 ?nchis \uc1 \u238 ?n propriul univers informa\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal, se confund\uc1 \u259 ? cu acesta \uc1 \u351 ?i nu poate judeca obiectiv (1972, E. Pamfil \uc1 \u351 ?i D. Ogodescu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri125 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin125 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Altruism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (lat. } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 alter }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - altul); princi-piul moral opus egoismului, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea dezinteresat\uc1 \u259 ? pentru binele celorlal\uc1 \u355 ?i oameni; atitudine de maxim\uc1 \u259 ? generozitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri211 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin211 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Altul generalizat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = t}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ermen ce totali-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? atitudinile armonice ale colec-tivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, grupului, asupra unui obiect sau persoane (p\uc1 \u259 ?rere unanim\uc1 \u259 ?) a\uc1 \u351 ?a cum sunt percepute de subiect \uc1 \u238 ?n raportarea la mediul social.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri202 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0

\nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin202 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Altul semnificativ } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen specific psihologiei sociale, care prec}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 izeaz\uc1 \u259 ? gru-pul sau persoana c\uc1 \u259 ?tre care cineva \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ndreapt\uc1 \u259 ? aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu care se compar\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest caz efectele altului semnificativ pot fi negative asupra atitu-dinilor individuale, sau optime, favoriz\uc1 \u226 ?nd o socializare armonioas\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri158 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin158 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Am\uc1 \u226 ?nare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = su} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spensie, tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e ce se pot opri \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite momente ale activi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i pot r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne un timp suspendate, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a ajunge la consumarea lor comple-t\uc1 \u259 ?. Este o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie a dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irii \uc1 \u351 ?i re\uc1 \u355 ? inerii reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor impulsive, datorat\uc1 \u259 ? dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?iei centrale \uc1 \u351 ?i a tuturor mijloacelor culturale pe care le implic\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltarea con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane. Am\uc1 \u226 ?narea este o tr\uc1 \u259 ?-s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? specific uman\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea delibe-r\uc1 \u259 ?rii compensa\uc1 \u355 ? iei \uc1 \u351 ?i inven\uc1 \u355 ?iei (M. Ralea); am\uc1 \u226 ?narea este, \uc1 \u238 ?n fond, nu o oprire a oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i (Stela Teodo-rescu, 1972), ci numai a celei externe, \uc1 \u238 ?n realitate activitatea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? se intensific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea chibzuirii. (P. Janet)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri154 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin154 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amauroz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = orbire, cecitate; lips\uc1 \u259 ? integrl\uc1 \u259 ? sau par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a vederii; prin exten-siune absen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i a altor func\uc1 \u355 ?ii senzoriale sau comunicative. Cauzele constau \uc1 \u238 ?n afectarea aparatului ocular, a c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor afe-rente sau a centrilor de proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie corti-cal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li58 \ri139 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin139 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mediul fizic \uc1 \u351 ?i moral \uc1 \u238 ?ncon-jur\uc1 \u259 ?tor care ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra individu-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i determin\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?n parte) comportamen-tul s\uc1 \u259 ?u. Studiindu-se ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a diferitelor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri72 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin72 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 grupuri

s-a demonstrat experimental c\uc1 \u259 ? agresivitatea este mai puternic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n me-diile sociale cu o structur\uc1 \u259 ? autoritar\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n grupurile democratice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi547 \li10 \ri58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin58 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S-a constatat c\uc1 \u259 ? ameliorarea rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor interumane \uc1 \u238 ?n colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de munc\uc1 \u259 ? determin\uc1 \u259 ? o eliberare a energiei nefolosit\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? atunci, \uc1 \u238 ?n consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? o cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere a randamentului. Condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile fi-zice ale muncii (lumin\uc1 \u259 ?, temperatur\uc1 \u259 ?, umiditate, ventila\uc1 \u355 ?ie, iluminatul, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i zgomotele sau muzica folosit\uc1 \u259 ? judicios) au inciden\uc1 \u355 ?e reale (pozitive sau nega-tive) asupra productivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri38 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambidextrie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitate uman\uc1 \u259 ?, con-trar\uc1 \u259 ? domina\uc1 \u355 ?iei func\uc1 \u355 ?ional-operative a uneia din m\uc1 \u226 ? ini \uc1 \u351 ?i respectiv emisfere cerebrale, asupra celeilalte; abilitate de a se folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n mod egal de ambele m\uc1 \u226 ?ini \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o diversitate de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri34 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambiegal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip psihologic la care ten-din\uc1 \u355 ? ele extratensive \uc1 \u351 ?i introversive se echilibreaz\uc1 \u259 ?. Este considerat \uc1 \u238 ?n psiho-logie drept cel mai echilibrat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li58 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambiguitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? unei co-munic\uc1 \u259 ?ri sau a unei situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii care per-mite mai multe interpret\uc1 \u259 ?ri; ambigu-itatea s\uc1 \u259 ? nu se confunde cu echivocul \uc1 \u351 ?i cu expresia de \uc1 \u8222 ?dublu sens". \uc1 \u238 ?n motiva-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, afectivitate, coexist\uc1 \u259 ? pulsiuni, ten-din\uc1 \u355 ?e, atitudini contrarii, sunt calificate uneori ambigui.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambi\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = imbold puternic de implica-re a for\uc1 \u355 ?elor personale de angajare vo-luntar\uc1 \u259 ? spre atingerea unui scop, \uc1 \u238 ?n po-fida oric\uc1 \u259 ?ror obstacole. Poate fi folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sens negativ, prin alegerea unor scopuri meschine, lipsite de valoare social\uc1 \u259 ?, realizabile prin mijloace care sfideaz\uc1 \u259 ? normele morale. Mijloacele demne }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 folosite pentru alegerea lor con-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb206

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4382 \margrsxn3811 \margtsxn914 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4382 \margrsxn3811 \margtsxn914 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7200 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7200 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 24}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 25}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1361 \margrsxn1361 \margtsxn895 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols5 \colsx24 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr24 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2928 \colsr1459 \colno4 \colw3216 \colsr154 \colno5 \colw2985 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb331 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fer\uc1 \u259 ? ambi\uc1 \u355 ?iei un con\uc1 \u355 ? inut etic \uc1 \u351 ?i favori-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambivalen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie general-contradictorie sau bipolar\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului psihic; stare emo\uc1 \u355 ? ional-volitiv\uc1 \u259 ? de tr\uc1 \u259 ?ire concomitent\uc1 \u259 ? a unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e contrare fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de unul \uc1 \u351 ?i acela\uc1 \u351 ?i obiect sau situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie; subiectul se bucur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se \uc1 \u238 ?ntris-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un obiect, persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, situa-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, simte \uc1 \u351 ?i atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i respingere. Uneori, aceste situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii contradictorii se traduc \uc1 \u238 ?n conduite patologice, mai ales c\uc1 \u226 ?nd contradic\uc1 \u355 ?ia este ireductibil\uc1 \u259 ?. Este prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie, a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei modifi-c\uc1 \u259 ?ri bru\uc1 \u351 ?ce de dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie nu ne sunt com-prehensibile. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de norma-litate, dar structurarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n

ordinea consisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei valorice, duce la predominarea anumitor tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e, sco-puri, idei \uc1 \u351 ?i implic\uc1 \u259 ? reducerea \uc1 \u351 ?i diminu-area complexelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a aspectelor mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in valabile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambliopie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen folosit pentru a de-semna st\uc1 \u259 ?rile de diminuare accentuat\uc1 \u259 ? a vederii, mai ales pe acelea ce nu sunt datorate erorilor de refrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie ale ochilor \uc1 \u351 ?i deci nu pot fi corectate prin ochelari; sau a acelor cazuri \uc1 \u238 ?n care (aparent) nu se constat\uc1 \u259 ? leziuni \uc1 \u238 ?n structura ochiului. Ambliopia poate fi congenital\uc1 \u259 ? sau do-b\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ?, temporar\uc1 \u259 ? sau permanent\uc1 \u259 ?, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n cazuri nefericite poate fi evolutiv\uc1 \u259 ?, duc\uc1 \u226 ?nd la orbire. Unii ambliopi purt\uc1 \u259 ?tori de ochelari pot urma \uc1 \u351 ?coala de mas\uc1 \u259 ?, normal\uc1 \u259 ?, pe c\uc1 \u226 ?nd al\uc1 \u355 ?ii trebuie integra\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ntul special.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amenin\uc1 \u355 ?are } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = act, atitudine, prin care se comunic\uc1 \u259 ? iminen\uc1 \u355 ? a unei nepl\uc1 \u259 ?ceri, unei daune pentru cel c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia i se adreseaz\uc1 \u259 ?; anticipare a unei frustr\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a stresant\uc1 \u259 ? a amenin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, comportamentul celui c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia i se adreseaz\uc1 \u259 ? regreseaz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb346 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amentiv } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom caracterizat prin-tr-o simptomatologie polimorf\uc1 \u259 ?, cu ele-mente confuze, cu incoeren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ideativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie dezordonat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amintire }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reactualizarea prin repro-ducere a unor fapte, idei, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, memorate, fenomen de evocare, de stoca-re. Amintirea intervine spontan, asocia-tiv sau prin explorarea inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sistematic\uc1 \u259 ? a stocurilor memoriei. Amintirea este un eveniment unic al vie\uc1 \u355 ? ii spirituale \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t se \uc1 \u238 ?nsereaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un anumit context de actualitate; amintirea nu este niciodat\uc1

\u259 ? fidel\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind o interpretare, o schematizare a reali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amnezie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mnesis }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - me-morie); sl\uc1 \u259 ?bire sau pierdere a memoriei (par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? sau total\uc1 \u259 ?); amnezia nu trebuie confundat\uc1 \u259 ? cu uitarea, care este un fe-nomen normal; amnezia este un feno-men patologic consecutiv unor trauma-tisme craniene, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de confuzie minta-l\uc1 \u259 ? etc. Amnezia poate afecta oricare din procesele memoriei (fixarea, p\uc1 \u259 ?strarea, reproducerea). Amnezia ia diferite for-me: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 amnezia retrograd\uc1 \u259 ?, o urmare a perturb\uc1 \u259 ?rii evoc\uc1 \u259 ?rii (amnezie de evo-care) care se poate datora unor leziuni vasculare sau traumatisme cerebral}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 amnezia de fixare sau anterogradat\uc1 \u259 ?, nefiind re\uc1 \u355 ?inute evenimentele petrecute dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?mboln\uc1 \u259 ?vire; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt cunoscute \uc1 \u351 ?i forme mixte, care constau \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale tuturor proceselor memoriei; \uc1 \u8226 ? am-nezia isteric\uc1 \u259 ?, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv; su-biectul nu poate suporta fapte, perioade care \uc1 \u238 ?i provoac\uc1 \u259 ? suferin\uc1 \u355 ?e morale, ca o tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare; \uc1 \u8226 ? amnezia lacuna-r\uc1 \u259 ?, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu accesele epileptice, cu perioade de confuzie mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, intoxica-\uc1 \u355 ?ie alcoolic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i alte forme de afazii, agnozii, posterioare a primelor dou\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri206 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin206 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 circumvolu\uc1 \u355 ?iuni temporale \uc1 \u351 ?i ale plicii curbe. Agnozia este bilateral\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd leziunea este \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u226 ?nga \uc1 \u351 ?i unilateral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n le-ziunile emisferului drept.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri197 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin197 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amorf }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de personalitate \uc1 \u351 ?

tears\uc1 \u259 ?, lip-sit de ambi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, nep\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tor; amorful tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?-te clipa prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i risipe\uc1 \u351 ?te timpul \uc1 \u238 ?n pl\uc1 \u259 ? ceri \uc1 \u351 ?i distrac\uc1 \u355 ?ii realmente frivole; c\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ?tig\uc1 \u259 ? simpatia celor deopotriv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se acomodeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri178 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin178 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amor-propriu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sentiment de \uc1 \u238 ?nalt\uc1 \u259 ? apreciere fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de propria persoan\uc1 \u259 ?; este un sentiment firesc \uc1 \u351 ?i ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional de conser-vare \uc1 \u351 ?i ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de aspecte denigrante.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri168 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin168 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amuzie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = incapacitatea de a percepe muzica \uc1 \u351 ?i a desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ura o activitate muzi-cal\uc1 \u259 ?, de a reproduce vocal sau instru-mental melodia.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri144 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin144 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anabolism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul proceselor de asimilare organic\uc1 \u259 ? opus catabolismului, care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la dezasimilare \uc1 \u351 ?i a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei dominare genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? structuri somatice \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamente contrare celor legate de anabolism. Anabolismul genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de senzualitate, bonomie, sintonie, ener-gie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri130 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin130 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anaclitic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen psihanalitic, indi-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd o aso}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ciere cu ceva sau o sprijinire pe ceva. Anaclitice sunt tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile ce intervin la adult similar ca la copilul privat de mam\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ce se instalea-z\uc1 \u259 ? progresiv, \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada priva\uc1 \u355 ?iunii de asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? matern\uc1 \u259 ?, tocmai datorit\uc1 \u259 ? valorii afective a ata\uc1 \u351 ?ament}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ului anterior.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li82 \ri120 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin82 \rin120 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Analgezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lipsa sau suprimarea temporar\uc1 \u259 ? a sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii dureroase; poate fi constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd locul (unele puncte ale pielii, mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor, regiuni ale organe-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri77 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin77 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor interne) este insensibil la durere. Analgezie general\uc1 \u259 ? se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te extrem de rar, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectul nu dispune de termina\uc1 \u355 ?iile nervoase libere subcutana-te. Analgezia poate fi indus\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t medicamentos, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin hipnoz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sugestie sau prin mijloace de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, antrenament, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o organizare psiho-com-portamental\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri24 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anal}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de desfacere sau descompunere a unui \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg \uc1 \u238 ?n p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ile sale componente; fenomen de diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?iere \uc1 \u351 ?i selec\uc1 \u355 ?ie opus sintezei; analiza se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu aceas-ta. La nivel intelectual produce efecte de segrega\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de total\uc1 \u259 ? deta\uc1 \u351 ?are a elementelor \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor transform\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-le \uc1 \u238 ?n abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie. \uc1 \u8226 ? Analiza reflexiv\uc1 \u259 ? por-ne\uc1 \u351 ?te de la datele experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei pentru a medita asupra esen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i sensului lucru-rilor, asupra genezei \uc1 \u351 ?i finalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lor. \uc1 \u8226 ? Analiza de nivel intelectual (S. Rubinstein) se efectueaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin interme-diul unor cuno\uc1 \u351 ? tin\uc1 \u355 ?e sintetice \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n ca-drul unei consider\uc1 \u259 ?ri sintetice a \uc1 \u238 ?ntre-gului. Analiza este metoda utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n majoritatea sistemelor pedagogice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri19 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Analiz\uc1 \u259 ? tranzac\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? psi-ho-terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? axat\uc1 \u259 ? pe rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile care apar \uc1 \u238 ?ntre membrii grupului psiho-terapeutic sau \uc1 \u238 ?ntre subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapeut.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li77 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Analizor } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem neurofiziologic, care permite unitatea organelor de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cere-brale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov). Analizorul este un apara}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t anatomo-fiziologic unitar, care realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? analiza \uc1 \u351 ?i sinteza diferitelor tipuri de stimuli pe baza ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii conju-gate a mai multor segmente structural-func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale: \uc1 \u8226 ? periferic, \uc1 \u8226 ? instrumental \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? central (periferic: receptorii, inter-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard

\plain \qj \li77 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1361 \margrsxn1361 \margtsxn895 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 26}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1346 \margrsxn1346 \margtsxn1027 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2928 \colsr1435 \colno3 \colw3139 \colsr230 \colno4 \colw3033 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mediar c\uc1 \u259 ?ile nervoase de conducere a procesului excita\uc1 \u355 ?iv; central: cortexul, emisferele cerebrale unde are loc analiza \uc1 \u351 ?i sinteza superioar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i impulsurile cen-trifuge descendente, conexiunea invers\uc1 \u259 ? de comand\uc1 \u259 ?). Acest aparat asigur\uc1 \u259 ? controlul modului de desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urare a com-portamentului (conexiunea invers\uc1 \u259 ? de control).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Analogie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = judecat\uc1 \u259 ? de la particular la particular; este susceptibil\uc1 \u259 ? de eroare \uc1 \u351 ?i de aceea trebuie completat\uc1 \u259 ? cu induc\uc1 \u355 ?ia, deduc\uc1 \u355 ?ia, analiza, sinteza \uc1 \u351 ?i conexiunea cauzelor. Judecata prin analogie are un caracter descriptiv \uc1 \u351 ?i caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? inte-ligen\uc1 \u355 ?a intuitiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea opereaz\uc1 \u259 ? din exten-siune. Judecata analitic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sintetic\uc1 \u259 ? din comprehensiune are un caracter abstract \uc1 \u351 ?i e proprie inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Jude-cata evolutiv\uc1 \u259 ? se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? ambelor catego-rii, \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi celei de a doua (N. M\uc1 \u259 ?rgineanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anamnez\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anamnezis - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 amintire); ansamblu de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii culese prin investigare direct\uc1 \u259 ? de la subiect, fie de la persoanele din anturajul s\uc1 \u259 ?u, cu privire la antecedentele sale personale sau accidentele morbide precedente. Prin ex-tensie, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie se urm\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te recon-stituirea etiologiei cazului; anamnez\uc1 \u259 ? orienteaz\uc1 \u259 ? diagnosticul \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudinea tera-peutic\uc1 \u259 ? a terapeutului (medic psiholog -logoped). Elementele furnizate prin an-cheta familial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i social\uc1 \u259 ? permit inves-tigatorului

s\uc1 \u259 ? descopere rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii cauzale \uc1 \u238 ?ntre anumite fapte, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ?ri, factori nocivi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anartria }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lipsa capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de exprima-re verbal\uc1 \u259 ? cu p\uc1 \u259 ? strarea con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de aceast\uc1 \u259 ? tulburare. Anartria apare \uc1 \u238 ?n afa-zia motorie.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anemie cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea debitului masei sangvine cerebrale (fie prin he-moragii, hemoftizie, lezarea unor vase mari, melen\uc1 \u259 ?, hemoragii uterine etc, fie prin boli discrazice sangvine (anemii pernicioase). Tabloul simptoma-tologie con\uc1 \u355 ?ine tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de tip nevrotic (ame\uc1 \u355 ?eli, astenie, somnolen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?) sau de tip confuzo-oniric. \uc1 \u238 ?n discraziile san-gvine (anemia pernicioas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i hipocro-m\uc1 \u259 ?) se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? un sindrom neuroane-mic cu simptome hematologice, pares-tezia extremit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, arflexie \uc1 \u351 ?i rareori polinevrit\uc1 \u259 ?. Din punct de vedere psihic, at\uc1 \u226 ?t anxietatea \uc1 \u351 ?i depresia sunt frec-vente, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i tabloul confuzooniric \uc1 \u351 ?i simptomele paranoide. Terapia cores-punz\uc1 \u259 ?toare fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui tip de caren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? este salutar\uc1 \u259 ?, cu efecte pozitive \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra psihicului - la nevoie \uc1 \u351 ?i simptomatic -\uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de psi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hotrope.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anestezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anaisthesis }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - insensi-bilitate); pierderea sau suprimarea fa-cultativ\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?n scop medical) a sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n genere (a celei dureroase \uc1 \u238 ?n special); poate fi realizat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?nd se ac-\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu narcotice asupra creieru-lui, sau regional (local) de tipul rahia-nesteziei; este cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i anestezia moral\uc1 \u259 ?, la persoanele care au pierdut capacitatea de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? la bine \uc1 \u351 ?i la r\uc1 \u259 ?u (subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i repro\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? nu mai pot iubi ca \uc1 \u238 ?nainte familia, nu mai simt nici bucuria, nici durerea). Anestezia afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de obi-cei de delirul de auto-acuzare (melan-colie, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive, reactive).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Angajare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = deplin\uc1 \u259 ? adeziune, consec-vent\uc1 \u259 ?, cu participare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n efortul volitiv de a se atinge scopul social sau individual propus}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , prin \uc1 \u238 ?nfr\uc1 \u226 ?ngerea ob-stacolelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri77 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Angoas\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de nelini\uc1 \u351 ?te sau anxie-tate maxim\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o a\uc1 \u351 ?-teptare \uc1 \u238 ?nfrico\uc1 \u351 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i opresiv\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o iminent\uc1 \u259 ? suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau nenorocire. Pro-duce indispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie profund\uc1 \u259 ?, tensiune emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? oxilant\uc1 \u259 ?, perturb\uc1 \u259 ?ri emo\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale ira\uc1 \u355 ?ional exagerate. } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cauzele: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un conflict interior (dezaprobarea unei persoane iubite), care reactiveaz\uc1 \u259 ? un vechi sentiment de abandon, datorat unor precedente dureroase. De cele mai multe ori aceast\uc1 \u259 ? stare se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu modifi-c\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurovegetative (palpita\uc1 \u355 ? ii, transpi-ra\uc1 \u355 ?ie, tremur\uc1 \u259 ?turi, vedere \uc1 \u238 ?nce\uc1 \u355 ?o\uc1 \u351 ?at\uc1 \u259 ?, voce stins\uc1 \u259 ? etc). Angoasa \uc1 \u238 ?n sine nu este un fenomen patologic, ea fiind legat\uc1 \u259 ? de condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia uman\uc1 \u259 ?. Este un fenomen psiho-somatic multidimensional, care se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? la diverse nivele de gravitate, fiind dependent\uc1 \u259 ? de vulnerabilitatea subiec-tului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li72 \ri34 \sb187 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? nepatologic\uc1 \u259 ?, deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? apropiat\uc1 \u259 ? de infirmitate, dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i de maladie. Se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la deficien\uc1 \u355 ?e fizice, senzoriale \uc1 \u351 ?i intelective (para-lizii, orbire, ambliopie, surdomutitate, hipoacuzie, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, oligofre-nie). Este diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat de termenul \uc1 \u8222 ?anor-mal" (de competen\uc1 \u355 ?a medicilor), anomal fiind de competen\uc1 \u355 ?a defectologilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a pedagogilor specializa\uc1 \u355 ?i, \uc1 \u351 ?i nu a psihi-atrilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li110 \ri24 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin110 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomaliile buzelor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile fone-melor cauzate de anomalii labiale pot fi analizate \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de 5 parametri:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li120 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin120 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia buzelor \uc1

\u238 ?n repaus: \uc1 \u238 ?n mod normal, buzele sunt alipite una de alta complet, \uc1 \u238 ?nchiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd orificiul bucal, \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii patologice, create de obstacole anatomice endonazale sau de malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii de sept nazal, malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii congenitale endonazale, vegeta\uc1 \u355 ?ii adeno-ide, hipertrofii \uc1 \u351 ?i cozi de cornet, polipi}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin86 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 endonazali, rinite hipertrofice, tumori endonazale, tumori de cavum, fracturi ale oaselor nazale, etc, buzele sunt}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntre-deschise chiar \uc1 \u238 ?n pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie de repaus din cauza sindromului de obstruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie nazal\uc1 \u259 ?, cu insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? respiratorie con-secutiv\uc1 \u259 ?, care sile\uc1 \u351 ?te subiectul a respira pe gur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a vorbi pe nas (rinolalia \uc1 \u238 ?nchis\uc1 \u259 ?), \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul prezen\uc1 \u355 ?ei vegeta\uc1 \u355 ?iilor adenoide, aspectul fe\uc1 \u355 ?ei este lipsit de expresie, sub denumirea \uc1 \u8222 ?facies adeno-idian". \uc1 \u238 ?n toate aceste cazuri se \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-nesc o serie de substituiri de foneme (parafonemia sunetelor \uc1 \u8222 ?m"-\uc1 \u8222 ?n". \uc1 \u238 ?n paramitacism, fonemul \uc1 \u8222 ? m" este \uc1 \u238 ?nlo-cuit cu \uc1 \u8222 ?b" (mama - baba), iar \uc1 \u8222 ?n" cu \uc1 \u8222 ?d" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (noi - doi).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li58 \ri62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin62 \cbpat16 \tql \tx749 \itap0 \ls3 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 b)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dimensiunea buzelor, redus\uc1 \u259 ?, poate \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedica uneori articularea fonemelor \uc1 \u8222 ?f \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?v", \uc1 \u8222 ? p", \uc1 \u8222 ?b", \uc1 \u8222 ?m" chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul buzelor prea mari. De obicei buza inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? compenseaz\uc1 \u259 ? anomalia buzei superioare.}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li58 \ri48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin48 \cbpat16 \tql \tx749 \itap0 \ls3 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 c)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rigiditatea buzelor, \uc1 \u238 ?n caz de sechele pos}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ttraumatice (arsuri \uc1 \u351 ?i cica-trice retractile vicioase (se produce o rigiditate consecutiv\uc1 \u259 ? a buzelor, care motiveaz\uc1 \u259 ? articularea deficitar\uc1 \u259 ? a bila-bialelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a labiodentalelor.}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li96 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin96 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx806 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 d)}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Motilitatea buzelor, se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 ne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? cazuri: \uc1 \u8226 ? paralizia facial\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unilateral\uc1 \u259 ? de tip spastic; \uc1 \u8226 ? paralizia}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 buzei superioare, asociata de obicei \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu alte paralizii. Parezele unilaterale}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ale nervului facial justific\uc1 \u259 ? lipsa de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 motilitate a buzei superioare de partea}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afectat\uc1 \u259 ?, deoarece nervii motori ai}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 buzelor provin din nervul facial. Gura}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este tras\uc1 \u259 ? de partea bolnav\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vorbirii altern\uc1 \u226 ?nd pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ia sunetelor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 labiale. Lipsa de motilitate face impo-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sibil\uc1 \u259 ? rotunjirea necesar\uc1 \u259 ? form\uc1 \u259 ?rii}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vocalelor \uc1 \u8222 ?o" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?u", c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a consoa-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nelor bilabiale \uc1 \u8222 ?p", \uc1 \u8222 ?b". Paralizia buzei} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 superioare este de obicei \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li96 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin96 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx806 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4409 \margrsxn3828 \margtsxn1027 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li96 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin96 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx806 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4409 \margrsxn3828 \margtsxn1027 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7157 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7157 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 28}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 29}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1341 \margrsxn1342 \margtsxn907 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3062 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2952 \colsr1454 \colno3 \colw3211 \colsr149 \colno4 \colw2995 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb322 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pareza p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ii anterioare a limbii \uc1 \u351 ?i uneori de paralizia velar\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedic\uc1 \u259 ? pronun\uc1 \u355 ?area consoanelor labiale \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul vorbirii. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest caz, buza apare f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? vestibul, lung\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i lipsit\uc1 \u259 ? de suple\uc1 \u355 ?e, ceea ce d\uc1 \u259 ? fe\uc1 \u355 ?ei un aspect \uc1 \u238 ?mpietrit. (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 2). }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Despic\uc1 \u259 ?turile labiale: buza superi-oar\uc1 \u259 ? despicat\uc1 \u259 ? cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n literatura de specialitate sub denumirea de \uc1 \u8222 ?cheilo-schizis" (\uc1 \u238 ?n popor \uc1 \u8222 ?buz\uc1 \u259 ? de iepure") este o afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune congenital\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin fisura buzei superioare. Acest viciu de conforma\uc1 \u355 ?ie prin lips\uc1 \u259 ? de substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? poate provoca alterarea \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar impo-sibilitatea pronun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii fonemelor bilabia-le, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul c\uc1 \u226 ?nd buza inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? nu poate compensa aceast\uc1 \u259 ? anomalie a buzei superioare. Operarea despic\uc1 \u259 ?turii anterioare labiale este recomandat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei de 6 luni (Prof. dr. Valerian Popescu). Refacerea chirurgical\uc1 \u259 ? a buzei superioare trebuie f\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? cu grij\uc1 \u259 ?, evit\uc1 \u226 ?nd asimetrii \uc1 \u351 ?i inegalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ale zonei de contact cu buza inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul cicatricei respective, deoarece prin fanta r\uc1 \u259 ?mas\uc1 \u259 ? poate p\uc1 \u259 ?trunde aerul, susceptibil ar transforma bilateralele \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?uier\uc1 \u259 ?toare. (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 3.). }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Despic\uc1 \u259 ?turile labionazo-alveolare, tot congenitale, pot tulbura pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ia corect\uc1 \u259 ? a bilabialelor \uc1 \u8222 ?p"-\uc1 \u8222 ?b", a labio-dentalelor \uc1 \u8222 ?f'-\uc1 \u8222 ?v" \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales a lingvo-dentalelor t, d, n, 1, r, \uc1 \u355 ?, s, z \uc1 \u351 ?i a lingvo-prepalatalelor \uc1 \u351 ?, j, ce-ci, ge-gi. Terapia logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? (ortofonic\uc1 \u259 ?) a acestor dislalii organice se \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe postoperatoriu chirur-gical, care are ca scop refacerea anato-mo-topografic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?qvasi normal\uc1 \u259 ?" a

regiu-nii labio-nazo-alveolare, care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? viciul de conforma\uc1 \u355 ?ie amintit. Opera\uc1 \u355 ?ia poate fi f\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? la 6 luni, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o \uc1 \u351 ?edin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau 2 \uc1 \u351 ? edin\uc1 \u355 ?e, la interval de 2-4 luni, mic\uc1 \u351 ?or\uc1 \u226 ?nd dehiscen\uc1 \u355 ?a respectiv\uc1 \u259 ? (Dr.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb331 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Valerian Popescu). (Vezi Anexa A -Fig. 4. - a, b, c, d).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomaliile dcnto-alveolare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aceast\uc1 \u259 ? categorie amintim: cre\uc1 \u351 ? terile suplimentare dentare; lipsa incisivilor superiori dentali (congenital\uc1 \u259 ? sau post-traumatic\uc1 \u259 ?; din\uc1 \u355 ?i insuficient dezvolta\uc1 \u355 ?i; implanta\uc1 \u355 ?ie vicioas\uc1 \u259 ?, proalveolit\uc1 \u259 ? supe-rioar\uc1 \u259 ? etc; anomalii ce pot altera articularea fonemelor, \uc1 \u238 ?n special a con-soanelor labio-dentale \uc1 \u351 ?i lingvo-den-tale. \uc1 \u238 ?n privin\uc1 \u355 ?a lingvo-dentalelor se \uc1 \u238 ?n-registreaz\uc1 \u259 ? interdentism lingvo-dentar, prin p\uc1 \u259 ? trunderea v\uc1 \u226 ?rfului limbii \uc1 \u238 ?n fanta ocluziei deschise. } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proalveolit\uc1 \u259 ? superi-oar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a unei degluti\uc1 \u355 ?ii infan-tile, face ca arcada alveolar\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se lungeasc\uc1 \u259 ?, a\uc1 \u351 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t v\uc1 \u226 ?rful limbii cu greu va ajunge la incisivii superiori pentru pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ia consoanelor \uc1 \u8222 ?n", \uc1 \u8222 ?1" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?r". \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proalveolit\uc1 \u259 ? bimaxilar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nu sunt pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ate corect explozivele bilabiale \uc1 \u351 ?i labio-dentale, buzele \uc1 \u351 ?i lim-ba neput\uc1 \u226 ?nd efectua compresia necesa-r\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 retro-alviolita }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 superioar\uc1 \u259 ? logopatul pronun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?P \uc1 \u238 ?n loc de \uc1 \u8222 ?p", iar \uc1 \u238 ?n retro-alviolita inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? consoanele siflante \uc1 \u8222 ?s", \uc1 \u8222 ?z", \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u351 ?",, j" sunt defectuos pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ate. O rea implanta\uc1 \u355 ?ie a din\uc1 \u355 ?ilor poate fi compensat\uc1 \u259 ? de mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile de suple\uc1 \u355 ?e ale limbii, atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd nu este vorba de o bre\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la incisivii centrali sau lateral\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Un aspect interes} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ant de anomalie dento-alveolar\uc1 \u259 ? ni-1 ofer\uc1 \u259 ? inocluzia vertical\uc1 \u259 ?, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu o ocluzie deschis\uc1 \u259 ? (mardex opertus - \uc1 \u350 ?t. G\uc1 \u226 ?rbea, M. Piti\uc1 \u351 ?) cu diasteme \uc1 \u351 ?i treme, caz \uc1 \u238 ?n care sunt deranjate consoanele bilabiale prin neputin\uc1 \u355 ?a aproprierii buzelor una de alta, iar labiodentalele prin insuficienta apropiere a buzei inferioare de margi-nea incizal\uc1 \u259 ? a frontalilor maxilari.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri192 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin192 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dac\uc1 \u259 ? apare vreo bre\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ? incisiv\uc1 \u259 ?, limba se inclaveaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n acest orificiu, falsific\uc1 \u226 ?nd pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ia corect\uc1 \u259 ? a consoa-nelor lingvo-dentale, care devin inter-dentale. Dac\uc1 \u259 ? bre\uc1 \u351 ?a este lateral\uc1 \u259 ? este alterat\uc1 \u259 ? pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ia corect\uc1 \u259 ? a constric-tivelor (\uc1 \u351 ?, s, j, z) din cauz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? limba, \uc1 \u238 ?n tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a acoperi bre\uc1 \u351 ?a, suprim\uc1 \u259 ? canalul median de scurgere a aerului necesar unei pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ii corecte, jetul de aer av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o traiectorie lateral\uc1 \u259 ? (sigma-tism lateral). (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 5., a, b,c.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri168 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin168 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomaliile fonemelor prin despic\uc1 \u259 ?tu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ra }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 labio-maxilo-palatin\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tot dup\uc1 \u259 ? cri-teriul etiologic, men\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?m dou\uc1 \u259 ? forme clinice mai deosebite, ce pot fi generate fie de cauze func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, fie organice: dislalia oligofrenilor; rinodislalia (rino-fonia) (vezi tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile respective (litera d \uc1 \u351 ?i r). (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 7)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri149 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin149 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomaliile labio-dentale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cea mai reprezentativ\uc1 \u259 ? form\uc1 \u259 ? de anomalie labio-dentale este proalveolit\uc1 \u259 ? dentar\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care scurtimea buzei superioare este asociat\uc1 \u259 ? adesea cu lungimea anormal\uc1 \u259 ? a din\uc1 \u355 ?ilor incisivi superiori centrali, cu gingii groase \uc1 \u351 ?i proeminente. \uc1 \u238 ?n aceste condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii buzele nu se mai pot \uc1 \u238 ?mpreuna, a\uc1 \u351 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t are loc o deforma\uc1 \u355 ?ie acustic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri125 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin125 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomaliile limbii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = diminu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 area sau chiar imposibilitatea limbii de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n-deplini func\uc1 \u355 ?ia fonetic\uc1 \u259 ? este justificat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul unor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, ca: macroglosia (congenital\uc1 \u259 ? sau dob\uc1 \u226 ? ndit\uc1 \u259 ?), acromega-lia juvenil\uc1 \u259 ?, limfangiomul difuz, cretinismul, mongolismul, microglosia, an-chiloglosia, glosoptoza, limba bifid\uc1 \u259 ?, limfangiomul limbii, chistul limbii, pare-ze \uc1 \u351 ?i paralizii ale limbii (vezi \uc1 \u351 ?i aglosie). Ele sunt afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni organice \uc1 \u351 ?i afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? articularea fonemelor lingvo-dentale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri48 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amintim existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui fren lingual scurt \uc1 \u238 ? ncriminat ca factor etiologic al variatelor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de vorbire, produc\uc1 \u226 ?nd o insuficient\uc1 \u259 ? mobilitate a limbii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedic\uc1 \u226 ?nd ridicarea complet\uc1 \u259 ? a apixului, mi\uc1 \u351 ?care absolut necesar\uc1 \u259 ? arti-cul\uc1 \u259 ?rii consoanelor lingvodentale. Nu-mai \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul unei anchiloglosii prin fren scurt, care necesit\uc1 \u259 ? o interven\uc1 \u355 ?ie chirurgical\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? o scurt\uc1 \u259 ? perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de convalescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? se recomand\uc1 \u259 ? recupera-rea func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? articulatorie pentru ca subiectul s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i fixeze ortofonic consoa-nele lingvo-dentale. Nu este indicat\uc1 \u259 ? opera\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul frenului scurt, dar nu de o scurtime grav\uc1 \u259 ?, ci sunt necesare exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii de gimnastic\uc1 \u259 ? lingual\uc1 \u259 ? pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea st\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ?ciei \uc1 \u351 ?i inflexibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii limbii. Sunt numeroase cazuri care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? tulburarea vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? inter-ven\uc1 \u355 ?ia chirurgicala a frenului scurt, ex-plicate prin absen\uc1 \u355 ?a terapiei logope-dice la timp \uc1 \u351 ?i dirijat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cauz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li58 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomaliile maxilarelor } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cea mai re-prezentativ\uc1 \u259 ? form\uc1 \u259 ? de anomalie a man-dibulei este }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 progenia, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 denumit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?ma-crognatism mandibular" sau \uc1 \u8222 ?progna-tism inferior"; se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i m\uc1 \u259 ?rirea \uc1 \u238 ?n volum a osului mandibular (macrognatism al-veolar) \uc1 \u351 ?i prin aceasta, mandibula afl\uc1 \u226 ?nduse deplasat\uc1 \u259 ? mezial (\uc1 \u238 ?nainte) fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de maxilarul superior, pe care \uc1 \u238 ?l dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ? te adesea de jur \uc1 \u238 ?mprejur, oprindu-i dezvoltarea; se inverseaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia buzelor: buza inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? situat\uc1 \u259 ? anterior fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cea superioar\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? anomalie congenital\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin raportul invers de ocluzie a din\uc1 \u355 ?ior frontali este unul din semnele principa-le ale ocluziei mezializate. Tot o afec\uc1 \u355 ?i-une

congenital\uc1 \u259 ? (pseudoprogna\uc1 \u355 ?ia man-dibular\uc1 \u259 ?) este alunecarea \uc1 \u238 ?n afar\uc1 \u259 ? a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li58 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4423 \margrsxn3829 \margtsxn907 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li58 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4423 \margrsxn3829 \margtsxn907 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7142 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7142 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 30}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 31}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1373 \margrsxn1373 \margtsxn907 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3052 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2942 \colsr1421 \colno3 \colw3220 \colsr144 \colno4 \colw2985 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 maxilarului superior. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? malforma-\uc1 \u355 ?ie mandibular\uc1 \u259 ? este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii vicioase dentale (palato-\uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i rota-\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale incisivilor superiori \uc1 \u351 ?i vestibulo-\uc1 \u238 ? nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i rota\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale incisivilor inferi-ori). C\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? progna\uc1 \u355 ?ie superioar\uc1 \u259 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? spa\uc1 \u355 ?ii inter-dentare, jetul de aer eliminat prin acestea favorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia sigmatismului \uc1 \u351 ?i a zigmatismului; de asemenea, sunt alterate labiodentalele \uc1 \u351 ?i bilabialele, consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a ocluziei inverse frontale, care face ca buza de jos s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-neasc\uc1 \u259 ? cu dificultate din\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i buza de sus. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile fonetice cauzate de pragmatismul superior sunt datorate fap-tului c\uc1 \u259 ?, contactul incisivilor superiori cu buza inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? nu permite a se aduce \uc1 \u238 ?n pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie corect\uc1 \u259 ? buzele ori limba (\uc1 \u238 ? napoia din\uc1 \u355 ?ilor frontali superiori). Pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ia consoanelor siflante (s-\uc1 \u351 ?; z-j) este u\uc1 \u351 ?or deformat\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul sigmatismului aden-tal sau palatal. In concluzie, ambele for-me de malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii congenitale carac-terizate prin malocluzii, din cauza deca-

lajului pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ional dintre cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? maxi-lare, determin\uc1 \u259 ? anomalii at\uc1 \u226 ?t de ordin es-tetic, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i fonematic, privind pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ia corect\uc1 \u259 ?. (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 6).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri24 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nemos - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lege); dezordine, dezorganizare a unui sistem de valori acreditat tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ional, specific subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ilor dezr\uc1 \u259 ? d\uc1 \u259 ?cina\uc1 \u355 ?i de mediul lor social sau care au pierdut sistemul lor de valori, fiind predispu\uc1 \u351 ?i inadapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii, delic-ventei.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri34 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anonimie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = refuzul unui bolna}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v psihic de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te numele \uc1 \u351 ?i de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i atribui un nume.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri43 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anorexia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare patologic\uc1 \u259 ? sau nevro-z\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n refuzul aliment\uc1 \u259 ? rii; su-biectul se blocheaz\uc1 \u259 ? par\uc1 \u355 ?ial fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de aces-tea, devine aproape insensibil la foame.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb331 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este psihogen\uc1 \u259 ?, se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i la su-gari \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unui conflict cu mama, \uc1 \u351 ?i la copilul 3-10 ani, explicabil\uc1 \u259 ? prin ca-pricii, hiperemotivitate, opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii menite s\uc1 \u259 ? atrag\uc1 \u259 ? aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia adul\uc1 \u355 ?ilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anorexia mental\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = comportament ce se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? la adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?i, mai ales la fete \uc1 \u351 ?i femeile tinere (15-25 ani), \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?e-leas\uc1 \u259 ? ca o regresiune cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de difi-cultatea condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? de mediul fami-lial; uneori este component\uc1 \u259 ? a unor tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice mai complexe \uc1 \u351 ?i necesit\uc1 \u259 ? psihoterapie \uc1 \u351 ?i asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? endocrinologi-c\uc1 \u259 ?. Cel mai eficace

tratament psihotera-peutic ar fi o separare temporar\uc1 \u259 ? (2-3 luni) de mediul familial, \uc1 \u351 ?i o dirijare a intereselor \uc1 \u351 ?i preocup\uc1 \u259 ?rilor subiectului spre lumea din jur \uc1 \u351 ?i spre o profesiune corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare cu posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile \uc1 \u351 ?i do-rin\uc1 \u355 ?ele sale. Farmacoterapia prevede o chimioterapie anxiolitic\uc1 \u259 ? la recomanda-rea medicului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anormal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce este \uc1 \u238 ?n afara nor-melor; devia\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ? de natur\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?ntre normal \uc1 \u351 ?i anormal nu poate fi o delimitare net\uc1 \u259 ?, ele fiind puncte extreme ale unui continuum; \uc1 \u238 ?n curba lui Gauss, normalul se plaseaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n zona de frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? maxim\uc1 \u259 ? a valori-lor, iar anormalul reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? abaterea de la valoarea \uc1 \u351 ?i semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia general\uc1 \u259 ? a modelului uman. Anormal nu este totuna cu patologicul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anosmie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 an - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asme } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - mi-ros); pierderea par\uc1 \u355 ?ial-selectiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau total\uc1 \u259 ? a sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii olfactive, cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de leziuni ale receptorilor din fosele nazale sau ale centrilor olfactivi din lo-bul temporal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri216 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anosognozie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lipsa capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te propria hemiplegie, bolna-vul consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd propriile membre para-lizate, apar\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd altei persoane.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri187 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin187 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anoxie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rarefiere sau suprimare a oxigenului distribuit de s\uc1 \u226 ?nge \uc1 \u355 ? esuturilor, care determin\uc1 \u259 ? alter\uc1 \u259 ?ri celulare, mai ales la nivelul forma\uc1 \u355 ?iilor nervoase superi-oare, care sunt extrem de vulnerabile. Poate surveni la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere ca urmare a unui act obstetric dificil (copilul este \uc1 \u238 ?nvine-\uc1 \u355 ?it). Se \uc1 \u238 ?

ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? metode de reanimare rapid\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci dup\uc1 \u259 ? 5-10 minute se pot instala leziuni cerebrale ireversibile, generatoare de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurologice \uc1 \u351 ?i de ariera\uc1 \u355 ? ie mental\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri178 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin178 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anozodiaforie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = star}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e psihic\uc1 \u259 ? manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin indiferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? amuzat\uc1 \u259 ?, uneori euforic\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de propria-i tulburare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri149 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin149 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anticipare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = demers al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii asupra unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ce poate fi executat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nain-tea stimulului la care corespunde adapta-rea. Este o caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? general\uc1 \u259 ? a re-flect\uc1 \u259 ?rii, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? anticipativ, prin elaborarea sistemelor reflexe. Orice schem\uc1 \u259 ?, model, concept etc, are o baz\uc1 \u259 ? anticipativ\uc1 \u259 ? (cititul, descifrarea unei probleme, partituri muzicale). \uc1 \u238 ?n citire, percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia vizual\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u351 ?irului de semne devanseaz\uc1 \u259 ? cuvintele, care se decodific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pronun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. G\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea este eminamente anticipativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri149 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin149 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anticipare opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = elaborare an-ticipativ\uc1 \u259 ? a structurilor operatorii ne-cesare pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?i formarea pro-gresiv\uc1 \u259 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii. Se recurge la an}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 trena-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mentul modelatori u (vezi termenul antre-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nament modelatoriu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri72 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin72 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antidepresive - antidelirante }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o sea-m\uc1 \u259 ? de medicamente introduse \uc1 \u238 ?n tera-peutic\uc1 \u259 ? cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune antidepresiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i care au proprietatea de a reduce sau antogo-niza delirul (neuroleptice). Au ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de stimulare a dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei, produc sti-mulare psihomotorie, influen\uc1 \u355 ? eaz\uc1 \u259 ? di-namogeneza \uc1 \u351 ?i diminueaz\uc1 \u259 ? depresia. Efectul apare dup\uc1 \u259 ? o perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de laten-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (zile, s\uc1 \u259 ?pt\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ni de la aplicarea trata-mentului).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri38 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antinomie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n accep\uc1 \u355 ?iunea modern\uc1 \u259 ?, antinomia are sensul de contradic\uc1 \u355 ?ie dialectiv\uc1 \u259 ? (ex. \uc1 \u8222 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? o cauz\uc1 \u259 ? primor-dial\uc1 \u259 ? a lumii (divinitatea)" - \uc1 \u8222 ?nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? o cauz\uc1 \u259 ? primordiala a lumii" sau \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?n lu-me exist\uc1 \u259 ? libertate - \uc1 \u238 ?n lume exist\uc1 \u259 ? numai determinism"). La Kant, antino-mia desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? contradic\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u238 ?n care ajunge ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunea pur\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? explice lumea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antipatie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = raport afectiv de respinge-re tacit\uc1 \u259 ? a unei persoane, neaccept\uc1 \u226 ?nd modul ei de a fi, comportarea, sensi-bilitatea etc; incompatibilitate afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? resim\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? ca lips\uc1 \u259 ? de contact \uc1 \u351 ?i de aderen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (nu ca ur\uc1 \u259 ?). Antipatia poate fi spontan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nemotivat\uc1 \u259 ?, motivat\uc1 \u259 ? doar prin nepotrivire de structur\uc1 \u259 ? organic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic\uc1 \u259 ?; antipatia poate fi dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? prin ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamente de valoare \uc1 \u351 ?i o mai bun\uc1 \u259 ? cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antrenament autogen } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? psi-ho-terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoprofilactic\uc1 \u259 ? ela-borat\uc1 \u259 ? de neuropatologul german J.H. Schultz; folosit\uc1 \u259 ? ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u238 ?n tratamentul unor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihosomatice, \uc1 \u238 ?n pre-zent ca metod\uc1 \u259 ? de preg\uc1 \u259 ?tire psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? a oamenilor normali, s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?to\uc1 \u351 ?i, dar care desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ce implic\uc1 \u259 ? utiliza-rea maxim\uc1 \u259 ? a posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor lor psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i fizice (aviator, sportivi); antrenament}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4436 \margrsxn3864 \margtsxn907 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4436 \margrsxn3864 \margtsxn907 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2

\colsx7094 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7094 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 32}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 33}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1363 \margrsxn1363 \margtsxn1049 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx278 \colno1 \colw3096 \colsr278 \colno2 \colw2995 \colsr1426 \colno3 \colw3048 \colsr317 \colno4 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 autogen preia unele scheme din practi-cile yoga, la care se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? teoria \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? a sugestiei \uc1 \u351 ?i autosugestiei, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n experien\uc1 \u355 ?ele medicale de hipnoz\uc1 \u259 ?. Autorul consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? prin concentrare mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, autosugestie, \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de relaxare psihosomatic\uc1 \u259 ?, se poate ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine o autore-glare a st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor corporale. Pe plan soma-tic se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o deconectare organic\uc1 \u259 ?, cu destindere muscular\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i vascular\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i eliberarea automatismelor neurovege-tative cardiace, respiratorii \uc1 \u351 ?i digestive.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri24 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antrenament modelatorii! }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul sistemului de \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? anticipativ\uc1 \u259 ? se propune un antrenament care s\uc1 \u259 ? modeleze opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i coordon\uc1 \u259 ?ri opera-\uc1 \u355 ?ionale: reversibilitatea, tranzitivitatea, asociativitatea, aspecte necesare pentru progresul \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Modelul de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune elaborat se interiorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?, apoi se exteriorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? succesiv prin aplica\uc1 \u355 ?ii practice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri34 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antrenament psihologic modelat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = for-m\uc1 \u259 ? concret\uc1 \u259 ? de aplicare a principiilor model\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n organizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de preg\uc1 \u259 ?tire psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de scopul ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii de modelare pot fi diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate dou\uc1 \u259 ? accep\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale ter-menului de antrenament psihologic mo-delat: - ca instrument de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai profund\uc1 \u259 ? a fenomenelor psihice im-plicate \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea \uc1 \u238 ?n spe\uc1

\u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; - \uc1 \u351 ?i ca in-strument de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune efectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dirijarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice. Cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? aspecte sunt unitare. Se apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? prin experi-mentarea \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicarea antrenamentul psi-holog} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ic modelat }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine o cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere mai bun\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mai rapid\uc1 \u259 ? a complexit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i fortificarea \uc1 \u351 ?i poten\uc1 \u355 ?area diferitelor func\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri82 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin82 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antrenament psihotonic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? de preg\uc1 \u259 ?tire psihosomatic\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ? acti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sportive. O form\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de antrenament}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ideomotor, deoarece principiul acestor tehnici const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n modificarea tonusului muscular prin concentrarea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? ce se repercuteaz\uc1 \u259 ? favorabil asupra func-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihosomatice; antrenamentul psi-hotonic apare ca o abilitate con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? de fructificare a modific\uc1 \u259 ?rilor fiziologi-ce \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologice provocate de relaxa-rea muscular\uc1 \u259 ? general\uc1 \u259 ?. Antrenamentul psihotonic implic\uc1 \u259 ? parcurgerea a trei faze: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 faza ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? (adeziunea total\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului \uc1 \u238 ?n practicarea exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de relaxare muscular\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ); }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 faza \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irii antrenamentului autogen dup\uc1 \u259 ? metoda lui J.H. Schultz \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 faza special\uc1 \u259 ? de antrenament psihosomatic modelat, vi-z\uc1 \u226 ?nd cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea tonicit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i eficien\uc1 \u355 ?ei musculaturii \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea valorific\uc1 \u259 ?rii ulterioare. Metoda bine aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? elimi-n\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihosomatice resim\uc1 \u355 ?ite \uc1 \u238 ?nainte de concurs (team\uc1 \u259 ?, insomnie, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri musculare, stres, incapacitate de concentrare \uc1 \u351 ?i mobilizare, etc). Se recomand\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n profilaxia oboselii \uc1 \u351 ?i ca un mijloc de restabilire \uc1 \u351 ?i refacere a organismului dup\uc1 \u259 ? efort.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri43 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antropologia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a omului \uc1 \u351 ?i a operelor sale. Conform tradi\uc1 \u355 ?iei se dis-ting: \uc1 \u8226 ? antropologia fizic\uc1 \u259 ? - disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? caracteristicile morfologi-ce ale diferitelor oase umane, servindu-se mai ales de m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?tori \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? antropo-logia cultural\uc1 \u259 ?, care \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i aplic\uc1 \u259 ? cerceta-rea la faptele de cultur\uc1 \u259 ?. Reprezentan\uc1 \u355 ?ii acestei a doua \uc1 \u351 ?coli pornesc de la principiul c\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege omul este necesar s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 situezi \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul s\uc1 \u259 ? u social. Prin prisma faptelor de cultur\uc1 \u259 ? este posibil s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegi fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri77 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antropometrie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anthotropor -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 om; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 metros - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?); tehnici de m\uc1 \u259 ?su-rare folosite \uc1 \u238 ?n cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile asupra cor-pului omenesc, efectuate prin m\uc1 \u259 ?sura-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea diferitelor segmente care \uc1 \u238 ?l alc\uc1 \u259 ?tu-iesc. Aplicarea acestei metode contri-buie la cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea regulilor propor\uc1 \u355 ?io-n\uc1 \u259 ?rii omului, a modific\uc1 \u259 ?rii acestora \uc1 \u351 ?i a sensului lor \uc1 \u238 ?n tot timpul fenomenului de variabilitate din perioada de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere individual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, concretizat \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane. Antropome-tria este un auxiliar indispensabil \uc1 \u238 ?n stabilirea normelor de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sex \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o popula\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i a normalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii unui copil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anulare retroactiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mecanism psiho-logic care \uc1 \u238 ?l determin\uc1 \u259 ? pe subiect s\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u226 ?ndeasc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? se comporte astfel ca \uc1 \u351 ?i cum o serie de acte, cuvinte, g\uc1 \u226 ?nduri anterioare ale acestuia nu ar fi avut loc niciodat\uc1 \u259 ?. Acest comportament cores-punde unui mecanism de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare a \uc1 \u8222 ?Eului", destinat s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ?rteze \uc1 \u8222 ?an-goasa" datorat\uc1 \u259 ? apari\uc1 \u355 ?iei de sentimente sau de idei inacceptabile pentru persoa-na con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?. Anularea retroactiv\uc1 \u259 ? des-cris\uc1 \u259 ? de Freud, se \uc1 \u238 ?ncadreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ? ndirea magic\uc1 \u259 ?, prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi \uc1 \u238 ?n ritualurile obsesionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb206

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anxietate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = plasat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul emo\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, anxietatea a fost definit\uc1 \u259 ?, (J. Delay) modific\uc1 \u226 ?nd o formul\uc1 \u259 ? a lui P. Janet, ca \uc1 \u8222 ?o team\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? obiect aparent". Se mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? prin st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de nelini\uc1 \u351 ?te, team\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor cauze care s\uc1 \u259 ? le provoace. Termenul este sinonim al angoasei, cu precizarea c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n angoas\uc1 \u259 ? sunt prezente modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri fiziologice (transpira\uc1 \u355 ?ie, sufo-care, puls accelerat). Anxietatea patolo-gic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ? ie cu cea normal\uc1 \u259 ?, este caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin excesul, durata \uc1 \u351 ?i in-tensitatea sa. Ca simptom psihopatologic se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n melancolia anxioas\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ? n nevroza obsesiv\uc1 \u259 ?, fobic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n debutul psihozelor sau \uc1 \u238 ?n afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni endocrine \uc1 \u351 ?i cardiace.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anxietatea \uc1 \u351 ?i vocea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = vocea poate fi influen\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? de anxietate. Mecanismele producerii anxiet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sunt multiple, dar este foarte probabil s\uc1 \u259 ? intereseze pre-ponderent sistemul adrenergic. \uc1 \u238 ?n unele cazuri tracul se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin hipotonii, disfonii, afonii, \uc1 \u238 ?n care predomin\uc1 \u259 ? componenta emotiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Emo\uc1 \u355 ?iile pot fi \uc1 \u351 ?i stimulative asupra vocii, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd sunt de slab\uc1 \u259 ? intensitate; sunt depresive c\uc1 \u226 ?nd sunt foarte puternice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aparat psihic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen psihanalitic prin care se atribuie psihismului o anume capacitate de a t}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ransmite \uc1 \u351 ?i transforma o energie determinat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea sa \uc1 \u238 ?n sistem sau instan\uc1 \u355 ?e. Aparat psihic nu trebuie \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles \uc1 \u238 ?n sens anatomic, ci semnific\uc1 \u259 ? o organizare \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul c\uc1 \u259 ?reia excita\uc1 \u355 ?iile urmeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o ordine care fixeaz\uc1 \u259 ? locul diferitelor sisteme. Func\uc1 \u355 ?ia aparatului psihic este men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea nivelului cel mai sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut posibil al energiei interne al unui organism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia vorbirii } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se crede c\uc1 \u259 ? vorbi-rea a depins de schimb\uc1 \u259 ?ri fiziologice \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?imea laringelui, care s-a produs \uc1 \u238 ?ntre Homo erectus \uc1 \u351 ?i Homo sapiens, cu 45.000 \uc1 \u238 ?nainte de Hristos. Descope-rirea unui os hioid (la baza limbii) \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o pe\uc1 \u351 ?ter\uc1 \u259 ? din Israel, dovede\uc1 \u351 ?te

c\uc1 \u259 ? omul din Neanderthal era \uc1 \u238 ?nzestrat cu darul vorbirii (acum 60.000 de ani). Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?-rile au avut loc la Qumrat - Israel (l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? Marea Moart\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apatic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de personalitate care se define\uc1 \u351 ?te printr-o slab\uc1 \u259 ? emotivitate; inactivitate \uc1 \u351 ?i lentoare reactiv\uc1 \u259 ?; apatic este opus colericului; om al conformismului, introvertit, secretos, spirit ra\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal, slab\uc1 \u259 ? emotivitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4426 \margrsxn3845 \margtsxn1049 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4426 \margrsxn3845 \margtsxn1049 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7123 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7123 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 34}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 35}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1320 \margrsxn1320 \margtsxn907 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx254 \colno1 \colw3124 \colsr254 \colno2 \colw3014 \colsr1454 \colno3 \colw3220 \colsr149 \colno4 \colw2976 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li91 \ri0 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin91 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft6970 \shptop1579 \shpright6970 \shpbottom2145 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz11 \shplid1037 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV} {\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 3175}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle} {\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 13}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apatie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pathos - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pasiune) stare de pasivitate, lips\uc1 \u259 ? de energie, cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de lipsa dorin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i a oric\uc1 \u259 ?ror mobiluri spre ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune; indiferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de problematica vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii cotidiene; apatia este legat\uc1 \u259 ? de constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ia fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, de o dis-func\uc1 \u355 ?ie endocrin\uc1 \u259 ? (insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? tiroidian\uc1 \u226 ? sau suprarenal\uc1 \u259 ?), de o tulburare nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? (depresie, confuzie mental\uc1 \u259 ?, demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?) sau de anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ? ii de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? (deten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u351 ?omaj, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri34 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apercep\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (ad }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?tere); termen introdus de Laibnitz, pentru a desemna percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia con\uc1 \u351 ? tient\uc1 \u259 ? spre deosebire de percep\uc1 \u355 ?iile incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente; este ceea ce Kant desemna prin con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine; apercep\uc1 \u355 ?ie este proce-sul prin intermediul c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia se achizi\uc1 \u355 ?io-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? noi cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e. Popescu Neveanu precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? apercep\uc1 \u355 ?ia este experien\uc1 \u355 ?a perceptiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? ce se activeaz\uc1 \u259 ? selectiv, servind ca instrument (model) \uc1 \u238 ?n noile acte de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere. De aceea fondul aperceptiv semnific\uc1 \u259 ? totalitatea experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei, tendin\uc1 \u355 ?ele ce pot mijloci perceperea \uc1 \u351 ?i cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea \uc1 \u238 ?n ge-nere (\uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?rile alc\uc1 \u259 ? tuiesc fondul aperceptiv). In psihologia con-temporan\uc1 \u259 ?, termenul de apercep\uc1 \u355 ?ie este \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuit cu alte concepte: etalon, mnemoschem\uc1 \u259 ?, cod, model etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri77 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apeten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = actualizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea unor dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e ce duc la satisfacerea unor trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e materiale sau spirituale; stare preferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, opus\uc1 \u259 ? inapeten\uc1 \u355 ?ei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri96 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin96 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apical }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (lat. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 apex - }

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?rf); articularea consoanelor prin apropierea v\uc1 \u226 ?rfului lim-bii de din\uc1 \u355 ?i, de alveole, de bolta pala-tului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri115 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin115 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aposteori }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (lat. - \uc1 \u8222 ?din ceea ce urmea-z\uc1 \u259 ?"), adic\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? cercetarea faptelor,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li106 \ri0 \sb336 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin106 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dup\uc1 \u259 ? experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n filosofia kantian\uc1 \u259 ?, desemna cuno\uc1 \u351 ? tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele provenite numai din experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu cele pro-venite apriori.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li72 \ri0 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apraxie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 praxis - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune); \uc1 \u8226 ? incapacitate de executare a gesturilor adecvate unui scop, \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurologice, elementare, para-lizii, mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri involuntare sau tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de sensibilitate; \uc1 \u8226 ? apraxia este \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera motorie ceea ce este agnozia \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei (Ed. Claparede). Sintetizarea lui Charlex Foix permite clasificarea apraxiilor \uc1 \u238 ?n forme: ideatorii, motorii, melochinetic\uc1 \u259 ?, ideomotorii, constructi-v\uc1 \u259 ?, amuzia apraxic\uc1 \u259 ? vocal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i instrumental\uc1 \u259 ?, afagoapraxia etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi274 \li43 \ri38 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) Apraxia ideatorie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este conside-rat\uc1 \u259 ? ca o agnozie de utilizare a obiecte-lor uzuale la comanda examinatorului, dar poate efectua prin imitare; (nu poate deschide robinete, nu poate descuia u\uc1 \u351 ?a, aprinde o \uc1 \u355 ?igar\uc1 \u259 ?, nu se poate \uc1 \u238 ? mbr\uc1 \u259 ?ca, dezbr\uc1 \u259 ?ca etc). Apraxia ideatorie este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de leziuni ale extremit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor posterioare a primelor dou\uc1 \u259 ? circumvolu\uc1 \u355 ?iuni temporare \uc1 \u351 ?i ale plicii curbe. Ea este bilateral\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd leziunea este \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u226 ?nga \uc1 \u351 ?i unilateral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n leziunile emisferului drept.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi226 \li0 \ri77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) Apraxia motorie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (mielokinetic\uc1 \u259 ?) intereseaz\uc1 \u259 ? de obicei un teritoriu mai restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns. Ea const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o tulburare a formulei chinetice pentru mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, afect\uc1 \u226 ?nd toate formele de mi\uc1 \u351 ?care simple sau complexe, mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri spontane sau la cerere, sau imitate, fiind urmarea unei leziuni la nivelul scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei motorii. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest aspect se \uc1 \u238 ?ncadreaz\uc1 \u259 ? apraxia membrului superior prin imposibilitatea unor mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri ele-mentare ca: \uc1 \u8226 ? flexia \uc1 \u351 ?i extensia seg-mentelor, r\uc1 \u259 ?sfirarea degetelor, opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia degetului mare, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? apraxia mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor gestuale cu caracter conven\uc1 \u355 ?ional ca: salutul, aplaudatul, piept\uc1 \u259 ?natul, b\uc1 \u259 ?r-bieritul, c\uc1 \u226 ?ntatul la pian, vorbitul la te-lefon, etc. \uc1 \u8226 ? apraxia bucolinguo-facial\uc1 \u259 ? -tulburare bilateral\uc1 \u259 ?, ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n im-posibilitatea de a executa mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile la comand\uc1 \u259 ?, la nivelul musculaturii cefali-ce: umflarea obrajilor, \uc1 \u238 ?ncre\uc1 \u355 ?irea frun\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ridicarea \uc1 \u351 ?i cobor\uc1 \u226 ?rea alternativ\uc1 \u259 ? sau concomitent\uc1 \u259 ? a obrajilor, fluieratul, su-flatul sau diverse grimase. De asemenea este imposibil\uc1 \u259 ? executarea unor acte reflexe: sugerea, mastica\uc1 \u355 ?ia, degluti\uc1 \u355 ?ia, scoaterea limbii. Toate acestea sunt de-terminate de leziuni localizate \uc1 \u238 ?n aria precentral\uc1 \u259 ? inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? a emisferului cere-bral dominant; \uc1 \u8226 ? afagoapraxia - este im-posibilitatea de a \uc1 \u238 ?nghi\uc1 \u355 ?i, la comand\uc1 \u259 ?, cu conservarea reflexului de degluti\uc1 \u355 ?ie, determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de leziuni \uc1 \u238 ?n aria Broca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n girusul precentral st\uc1 \u226 ? ng \uc1 \u351 ?i supramar-ginal; \uc1 \u8226 ? apraxia mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor expresive mi-mice imposibilitatea red\uc1 \u259 ?rii st\uc1 \u259 ? rilor emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre musculatura facial\uc1 \u259 ? determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de leziuni \uc1 \u238 ?n regiunea pre-central\uc1 \u259 ? motor\uc1 \u259 ? a capului; \uc1 \u8226 ? amuzia apra-xic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vocal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (imposibilitatea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de a c\uc1 \u226 ?nta din gur\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i cea }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 instrumental\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (incapaci-tatea de a c\uc1 \u226 ?nta la un instrument, de\uc1 \u351 ?i mobilitatea elementar\uc1 \u259 ? a membrelor superioare este conservat\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? amuzia melo-kinetic\uc1 \u259 ?: pierderea posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a efectua gesturi fine ale m\uc1 \u226 ? inii, determi-nat\uc1 \u259 ? de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor motilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii voluntare (calea piramidal\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? apraxia mersului \uc1 \u351 ?i a redres\uc1 \u259 ?rii prin pierderea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a coordona membrele infe-rioare \uc1 \u238 ?n

mers, \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui deficit motor, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ataxice de tip cere-bral, vestibular sau proprioceptiv, deter-minat\uc1 \u259 ? de leziuni frontale; \uc1 \u8226 ? apraxia mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor oculare: const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n imposibi-litatea dirij\uc1 \u259 ?rii voluntare a privirii de-terminat\uc1 \u259 ? de leziuni localizate \uc1 \u238 ?n lobul frontal, occipital \uc1 \u351 ?i parietal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi312 \li0 \ri48 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin48 \cbpat16 \tql \tx538 \itap0 \ls4 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 c)\tab }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apraxia ideomotorie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 int}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eresea-z\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ? t actele simple c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cele compli-cate, \uc1 \u351 ?i poate fi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unilateral\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (leziuni la nivelul corpului calos) sau }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bilateral\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin afectarea regiunii parieto - plic\uc1 \u259 ? curb\uc1 \u259 ? (plic\uc1 \u259 ? curb\uc1 \u259 ?, girus supramargina-lis \uc1 \u351 ?i por\uc1 \u355 ?iuni din parietala ascendent\uc1 \u259 ?). Este forma cea mai sever\uc1 \u259 ? de apraxie, interes\uc1 \u226 ?nd mai ales mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile intranzi-tive. Clinic se disting dou\uc1 \u259 ? forme de apraxie ideomotorie: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de evocare, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectul nu poate evoca formula kinetic\uc1 \u259 ? a unor gesturi uzuale, dar imit\uc1 \u259 ? pe examinatori; } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de executare, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nd cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te formula kinetic\uc1 \u259 ? a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor, pe care trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? le execute, dar este imposibil de a efectua spontan sau automat actul motor respectiv. Apraxia nu este o agnozie, ci mai degrab\uc1 \u259 ? o amnezie motorie.}{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi312 \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \tql \tx538 \itap0 \ls4 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 d)\tab } {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apraxia constructiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o tulbura-re a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor plastice (aranjare, modelare, desenare), \uc1 \u238 ?n care elementele spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale ale lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rii sunt gre\uc1 \u351 ?it dispuse, determinate de leziuni localizate fie \uc1 \u238 ?n emisferul cerebral drept, (form\uc1 \u259 ? mai frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mai accentuat\uc1 \u259 ? pe linie spa\uc1 \u355 ?io-vizual\uc1 \u259 ?) fie \uc1 \u238 ?n cel st\uc1 \u226 ?ng; \uc1 \u8226 ? apra-xia \uc1 \u238 ?mbr\uc1 \u259 ?catului - dezorganizarea ges-turilor care primesc actul \uc1 \u238 ?

mbr\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii.}{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li58 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toate formele de apraxie pot fi compensate spontan sau prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de recuperare dirijat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apreciere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aser\uc1 \u355 ?iune privind o anumi-t\uc1 \u259 ? ierarhie, pe baza compara\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?ntre obiecte, fenomene, persoane, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni etc. Aprecierea este o opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi-rii \uc1 \u351 ?i apare \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terii; este o judecat\uc1 \u259 ? de valoare \uc1 \u351 ?i poate fi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 just\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd reflect\uc1 \u259 ? adecvat datele realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fals\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd nu reflect\uc1 \u259 ? aceste date. Asupra aprecierii pot influen\uc1 \u355 ?a st\uc1 \u259 ?ri subiective, interese etc. Este important\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4383 \margrsxn3801 \margtsxn907 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4383 \margrsxn3801 \margtsxn907 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7210 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7210 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 36}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 37}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1310 \margrsxn1311 \margtsxn909 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708

\footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols5 \colsx34 \colno1 \colw3134 \colsr34 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw3033 \colsr1450 \colno4 \colw3220 \colsr144 \colno5 \colw2990 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li115 \ri0 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin115 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aprecierea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? poate reflecta just datele realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li110 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin110 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aprecierea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ==}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin experiment pedagogic \uc1 \u351 ?i natural pe baza unor exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii, obiec-tive \uc1 \u238 ?n fi\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, a rezultatelor activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u351 ?colare. Se cere \uc1 \u351 ?i subiectului o autoa-preciere, fiind un criteriu de sinceritate \uc1 \u351 ?i putere de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Aprecierea se face \uc1 \u351 ?i prin compara\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i ai clasei/grupei. Metoda apreci-erii obiective prezint\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n tratarea individual\uc1 \u259 ? a elevilor, \uc1 \u238 ?n vali-darea probelor \uc1 \u351 ?i testelor cu caracter \uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?ific, \uc1 \u238 ?n orientarea \uc1 \u351 ?i autoorientarea \uc1 \u351 ? colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?-turilor de personalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i a aptitudinilor: este important\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n general, dar mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de valoare cu transfer \uc1 \u238 ?n ac-tivitatea oamenilor (\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, art\uc1 \u259 ?, activi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?colare practice etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri62 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin62 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aprehensiune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare similar\uc1 \u259 ? anxiet\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, dar de mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? intensitate; are \uc1 \u351 ?i sensul \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau surprinderii a ceva real, \uc1 \u238 ?n special a faptelor psihologice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri77 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apriori }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce exist\uc1 \u259 ? de mai \uc1 \u238 ?nainte \uc1 \u351 ?i precede un eveniment sau o experi-en\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Termen folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n gnoseologia cla-sicii (Kant), \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elesul unei cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?teri care nu depinde de nici o experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind universal\uc1 \u259 ?; este totu\uc1 \u351 ?i criticat\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile apriorice au o leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? ne\uc1 \u238 ?ndo-ielnic\uc1 \u259 ? cu

experien\uc1 \u355 ?a; apriori se opune fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de aposteori, cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere ce vine dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dintr-o experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri110 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin110 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aprosexie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare grav\uc1 \u259 ? de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie voluntar\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin lipsa posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a se concentra asupra unui fenomen, no\uc1 \u355 ? iune \uc1 \u351 ?i de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i dirija efortul spre o anume ac\uc1 \u355 ? iune. Aprosexia apare \uc1 \u238 ?n oligofrenii profunde; sindroame fronta-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li125 \ri0 \sb350 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin125 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 le, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri confuzive etc. (Vezi Aurelia S\uc1 \u226 ?rbu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li106 \ri5 \sb240 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin106 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aprozodie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ficarea intona\uc1 \u355 ?iei vorbirii, prin \uc1 \u351 ?tergerea inflexiunilor obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuite \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n deplin\uc1 \u259 ? concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia cuvintelor (frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n epilepsie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri29 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aptitudine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie natural\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i do-b\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului care mijloce\uc1 \u351 ?te reu\uc1 \u351 ?ita \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o activitate, posibilitatea de a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iona \uc1 \u351 ?i a ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine performan\uc1 \u355 ?e; aptitudinea este ceea ce permite dife-ren\uc1 \u355 ?ierea indivizilor, cu o educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie ega-l\uc1 \u259 ?, din punct de vedere al randamentu-lui - \uc1 \u238 ?n domenii: intelectual, senzorial, artistic, practic, motor etc. Ele sunt elemente ale talentului \uc1 \u351 ?i se \uc1 \u238 ?mpart \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 speciale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (muzic\uc1 \u259 ?, pictur\uc1 \u259 ?, matematice) \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 generale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a, memoria, aten-\uc1 \u355 ?ia, spirit de observa\uc1 \u355 ?ie). Cele speciale se disting p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 13-14 ani, fiind ne-cesar\uc1

\u259 ? o relativ\uc1 \u259 ? individualizare a pro-cesului instructiv-educativ \uc1 \u351 ?i diagnos-ticarea lui precoce, neconfirm\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se teoria independen\uc1 \u355 ?ei aptitudinii. Talen-tul rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea specific\uc1 \u259 ? a aptitudinilor. Cei ce se disting prin ap-titudini complexe (speciale \uc1 \u351 ?i genera-le) \uc1 \u351 ?i creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? epoc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul de activitate, de importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? istoric\uc1 \u259 ? pentru societate, constituie geniul. Aptitudini-le sunt sisteme opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale stabilizate, superior dezvoltate \uc1 \u351 ?i de mare efici-en\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri106 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin106 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Arc reflex } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = structur\uc1 \u259 ? morfofunc\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal\uc1 \u259 ? a reflexului, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din: 1) calea aferent\uc1 \u259 ?; 2) conexiunea central\uc1 \u259 ?; 3) ca-lea eferent\uc1 \u259 ?. Orice reflex este un meca-nism de autoreglaj ce include cu nece-sitate \uc1 \u351 ?i feed-back-ul, sau conexiunea invers\uc1 \u259 ?, de retroaferenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie venit\uc1 \u259 ? de la efector. Se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? deci o a patra com-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri221 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin221 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ponent\uc1 \u259 ? iar \uc1 \u238 ?n reflexele concrete se multiplic\uc1 \u259 ? secven\uc1 \u355 ?ial impulsurile efe-rente, de diverse tipuri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri130 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin130 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ariera\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare a unui copil sau adult \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziat \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea sa. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-t\uc1 \u226 ?rziere se evalueaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu media grupului c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia \uc1 \u238 ?i apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine individul \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i poate fi global\uc1 \u259 ? sau, dimpotri-v\uc1 \u259 ?, s\uc1 \u259 ? nu afecteze dec\uc1 \u226 ?t o parte a per-sonalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd sunt atinse func\uc1 \u355 ?iile psi-hice, subiectul este incapabil s\uc1 \u259 ? reu-\uc1 \u351 ?easc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; dac\uc1 \u259 ? este vorba de un copil, acesta se dovede\uc1 \u351 ?te inapt s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nve-\uc1 \u355 ?e; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ariera\uc1 \u355 ?ia intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 corespunde u}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nei insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?e congenitale a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?-rii inteligen\uc1 \u355 ? ei, care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? precoce \uc1 \u351 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n principiu, nu poate fi niciodat\uc1 \u259 ? recuperat\uc1 \u259 ?. Ariera\uc1 \u355 ?ia grav\uc1 \u259 ? are un pro-centaj \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 3-6 %o \uc1 \u351 ?i se poate datora ere-dit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, unei fragilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i a cromozomului }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 X }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (transm}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 is de femeie \uc1 \u351 ?i care poate afecta pe to\uc1 \u355 ?i b\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u355 ?ii n\uc1 \u259 ? scu\uc1 \u355 ?i de aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i mam\uc1 \u259 ?), unei abera\uc1 \u355 ?ii cromozomice (ca \uc1 \u238 ?n sindro-mul Down), unei leziuni organice a creierului, ca urmare a unei boli a mamei \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada gravidit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (cum ar fi rubeola), unui traumatism cranian perinatal, unei encefalite, etc. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i alte st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de ariera\uc1 \u355 ?ie intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, ale c\uc1 \u259 ? ror cauze r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n necunoscute, dar care par a fi \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu o \uc1 \u8222 ?neglijen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cultural\uc1 \u259 ?" (ca \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul copiilor s\uc1 \u259 ?lbatici) sau cu o caren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? precoce. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ariera\uc1 \u355 ?ia afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 apare cel mai adesea la indivizi cu o inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? normal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i corespunde unei imaturit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihice, ca o consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a fixa\uc1 \u355 ?iei la o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? treapt\uc1 \u259 ? a copil\uc1 \u259 ?riei; se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un ata\uc1 \u351 ? ament excesiv fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?i; prin absen\uc1 \u355 ?a de autono-mie, egoism, puerilitate, put\uc1 \u226 ?nd evolua favorabil sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a psihoterapiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li86 \ri130 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin86 \rin130 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Articularea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fona\uc1 \u355 ?ia mai dispune de un organ propriu, ce se integreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri77 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile altor organe. Schematic, apa-ratul fonator se poate \uc1 \u238 ?mp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n trei etaje: \uc1 \u8226 ? etajul inferior respirator; \uc1 \u8226 ? etajul mijlociu, vibrator; \uc1 \u8226 ? etajul superior, re-zonator. Aceste segmente sunt coman-date de centrii corticali \uc1 \u351 ?i anume de centrii moto-buco-faringolaringieni \uc1 \u351 ?i ai mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor respiratori, \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? de-penden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de centrii auditivi, unde se face reprezentarea mental\uc1 \u259 ? a sunetului care va fi emis, \uc1 \u351 ?i centrii g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii. (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 8, 9)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin58 \cbpat16 \tql \tx274 \itap0 \ls5 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1.\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etajul inferior (cutia toracic\uc1 \u259 ?, cu mu\uc1 \u351 ?chii respiratori, pl\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nii \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ?ile inferioare respiratorii) are ca principal\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ie asigurarea schimburilor chimice \uc1 \u238 ?ntre aer \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u226 ?nge \uc1 \u351 ?i numai secundar, furnizarea aerului necesar producerii sunetului.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0

\nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx274 \itap0 \ls5 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 2.\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringele este organul principal al fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? la acest nivel iau na\uc1 \u351 ?tere sunetele prin \uc1 \u8222 ?sec\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea" co-loanei de aer expirator de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre coarde-le vocale. Pentru producerea sunetului sunt necesare: \uc1 \u8226 ? punerea coardelor vo-cale \uc1 \u238 ?n pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia fonatorie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? producerea vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iilor coardelor vocale. Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia fo-natorie a coardelor vocale se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? astfel: prin contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor ariari-tenoidian \uc1 \u351 ?i cricoaritenoidieni laterali, are loc o afrontare a coardelor vocale pe toat\uc1 \u259 ? lungimea lor, iar prin contrac-\uc1 \u355 ?ia mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor tiroartenoidieni interni \uc1 \u351 ?i cricotiroidian, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i a mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor perila-ringieni, se produce o rigidizare a coar-delor vocale. Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalt\uc1 \u259 ? sau mai cobor\uc1 \u226 ? t\uc1 \u259 ? a laringelui influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia fonatorie a coardelor vocale. Vibra\uc1 \u355 ?ia coardelor vocale reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? fenomenul cel mai important al fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei, la acest nivel lu\uc1 \u226 ?nd na\uc1 \u351 ?tere sunetul glotic. Asupra modului de producere a vibra\uc1 \u355 ? iilor coardelor vocale nu avem p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? ast\uc1 \u259 ?zi o teorie unanim admis\uc1 \u259 ?. Observarea glo-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx274 \itap0 \ls5 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 3.\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1310 \margrsxn1311 \margtsxn909 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 38}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1315 \margrsxn1315 \margtsxn1022 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2937 \colsr1493 \colno3 \colw3134 \colsr230 \colno4 \colw3028 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tei prin laringoscopie, stroboscopie, se eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarele aspecte: \uc1 \u8226 ? coar-dele vocale vibreaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe toat\uc1 \u259 ? lungimea lor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n planul glotic (ori}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zontal); \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ampl-itudinea vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iilor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 depinde de \uc1 \u238 ? ndep\uc1 \u259 ?r-tarea celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? coarde vocale; ea este }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (2,5 mm de fiecare parte, pentru vocile grave) \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (lmm, pentru vocile acute).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 3. Sunetul laringal variabil ca \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?ime \uc1 \u351 ?i intensitate se propag\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile aerie-ne supraglotice, mai \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n hipofaringe, iar de aici, fie numai prin cavitatea buca-l\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i orificiul bucal, fie \uc1 \u351 ?i prin rino-farin-ge \uc1 \u351 ?i fosele nazale, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia v\uc1 \u259 ?lului palatin c\uc1 \u259 ? tre exterior. Dintre aceste cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, cele mai importante pen-tru fona\uc1 \u355 ?ii sunt faringele \uc1 \u351 ?i cavitatea bu-cal\uc1 \u259 ?, care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? pere\uc1 \u355 ?i fic\uc1 \u351 ?i, pere\uc1 \u355 ?i rigizi \uc1 \u351 ?i mobili \uc1 \u351 ?i pere\uc1 \u355 ?i moi \uc1 \u351 ?i mobili. Prin deplas\uc1 \u259 ?rile pere\uc1 \u355 ?ilor ca \uc1 \u351 ?i prin con-tactul limb\uc1 \u259 ?-pere\uc1 \u355 ?i numit }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 articulare, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ia na\uc1 \u351 ?tere o mul\uc1 \u355 ?ime de configura\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale acestor cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i care din bog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia de armo-nice ale sunetului laringian, selecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?resc pe acelea care au frecven\uc1 \u355 ?ele forma\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, d\uc1 \u226 ?nd na\uc1 \u351 ?tere timbrului voca-lic, adic\uc1 \u259 ? vocalelor. Pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte, tre-cerea aerului expirator printre obstacole-le formate de organele de articulare (limb\uc1 \u259 ?, v\uc1 \u259 ?l palatin, maxilare, buze) d\uc1 \u259 ? na\uc1 \u351 ?tere consoanelor. Deci, consoanele se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cavitatea bucal\uc1 \u259 ?, spre deose-bire de vocale care, ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial, se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n laringe. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? locul \uc1 \u238 ?n care se formea-z\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cavitatea bucal\uc1 \u259 ?, consoanele se \uc1 \u238 ?mpart \uc1 \u238 ? n: \uc1 \u8226 ? labiale: B, P, M; \uc1 \u8226 ? labioden-tale: F, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V; } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? bidentale: T, D; \uc1 \u8226 ? siflante: S, Z, T, S, J (nesonante fricative); \uc1 \u8226 ? linguo-palato-dentale: L, N, R (sonante-lichide); \uc1 \u8226 ? guturale: C, G, H, K, Q, R (gutural).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fosele nazale, cu} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pere\uc1 \u355 ?ii lor rigizi nu se pot acorda cu sunetul laringian dec\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ?tor \uc1 \u351 ?i totdeauna pe ace-ea\uc1 \u351 ?i frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd v\uc1 \u259 ?lul palatin este}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cobor\uc1 \u226 ?t, rinofaringele particip\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?-rirea sunetelor grave; la o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l-\uc1 \u355 ?ime a sunetului variabil\uc1 \u259 ? cu

individul, v\uc1 \u259 ?lul palatin \uc1 \u238 ?nchide accesul sunetului spre rinofaringe \uc1 \u351 ?i fosele nazale. Tim-brul nazal nu rezult\uc1 \u259 ? dintr-un fenomen de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ci prin excitarea aerului din fosele nazale de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre unda sonor\uc1 \u259 ? laringian\uc1 \u259 ?; neput\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se propaga cu u\uc1 \u351 ?urin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la exterior, aceast\uc1 \u259 ? und\uc1 \u259 ? zdruncin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ntregul aparat facial, produ-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii bine resim\uc1 \u355 ?ite \uc1 \u351 ?i folositoa-re \uc1 \u238 ?n autocontrolul emisiei, dar care nu au nimic de-a face cu rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?a acusti-c\uc1 \u259 ?. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd prin modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri de pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie ale laringelui, limbii, mandibulei, v\uc1 \u259 ?lului palatin \uc1 \u351 ?i prin contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor faringelui se ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine o concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre lucrul laringelui \uc1 \u351 ?i configura\uc1 \u355 ?ia de mo-ment a cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, se rea-lizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? acordul fonorezonan\uc1 \u355 ?ial. In aceast\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie lucrul coardelor vocale este u\uc1 \u351 ?urat \uc1 \u351 ?i stimulat; \uc1 \u238 ?n schimb, atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd nu se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? acest acord, asupra vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iilor coardelor vo-cale au loc retroac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni inhibatoare (dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u350 ?t. G\uc1 \u226 ?rbea \uc1 \u351 ?i Marcela Piti\uc1 \u351 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asialie (salivar\uc1 \u259 ?) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = uscarea mucoasei bucale, cu v\uc1 \u259 ?dit\uc1 \u259 ? greutate \uc1 \u238 ?n vorbire \uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?n mestecarea alimentelor. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu atropin\uc1 \u259 ?, opiu \uc1 \u351 ?i ca fenomen secundar \uc1 \u238 ?n tratamentul cu neuroleptice majore.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asiduitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate a voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, de perseveren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u226 ?rguin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n capacitatea de a urm\uc1 \u259 ?ri neab\uc1 \u259 ?tut un scop, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un ritm sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut, cu o energie mereu \uc1 \u238 ?mprosp\uc1 \u259 ?tat\uc1 \u259 ?. Este o calitate necesar\uc1 \u259 ? pentru \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinirea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor dificile \uc1 \u351 ?i de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri110 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin110 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asimbolie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a func\uc1 \u355 ?iei sim-bolice; mai mult dec\uc1 \u226 ?t afazia, implic\uc1 \u259 ? perturb\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i a simbolisticii nonverbale, gestic\uc1 \u259 ?, figurativ\uc1 \u259 ?, geometric\uc1 \u259 ?, numeri-c\uc1 \u259 ? etc. Ating\uc1 \u226 ?nd centrii senzoriali \uc1 \u351 ?i motori, asimbolia perturb\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, incluz\uc1 \u226 ?nd deci \uc1 \u351 ?i agnoziile. Asimbolia afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? nu numai operarea cu simboluri, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri86 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin86 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asimetrie func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = car} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor analogice din cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? emis-fere cerebrale, inclusiv a organelor de sim\uc1 \u355 ? perechi, de a avea o dezvoltare ine-gal\uc1 \u259 ?, unul dintre centrii dispu\uc1 \u351 ?i simetric fiind mai activ \uc1 \u351 ?i ocup\uc1 \u226 ?nd o pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? dominant\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi538 \li58 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? unii autori (Ananiev B.) asimetrie func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a organelor perechi este necesar\uc1 \u259 ?, elementul dominant \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinind un rol decisiv \uc1 \u238 ?n coordonarea sistemului. Astfel, prin asimetrie func-\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? se accentueaz\uc1 \u259 ? decalajul dintre imaginile monoculare, fuziunea lor du-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd la efectul percep\uc1 \u355 ? iei spa\uc1 \u355 ?iului tridi-mensional (stereoscopie). Asimetria func\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? pregnant \uc1 \u238 ?n dife-ren\uc1 \u355 ? ierea celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?ini, de regul\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u226 ? nga fiind mai sensibil\uc1 \u259 ? din punct de vedere tactil \uc1 \u351 ?i servind la fixarea obiec-tului, iar dreapta dispun\uc1 \u226 ?nd de mai mult\uc1 \u259 ? for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i capacitate de coordonare moto-rie, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t intervine dominant \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. Psihofiziologii americane au afirmat c\uc1 \u259 ? asimetrie func\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? a celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? emisfere este foarte accentuat\uc1 \u259 ?, dob\uc1 \u226 ?n-dind caracter de specializare: st\uc1 \u226 ?ngul asigur\uc1 \u226 ?nd simbolismul verbal, iar dreptul percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltarea predominat\uc1 \u259 ? a unei sau alteia din emisfe-re, s-ar explica tipurile speciale de activi-tate nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li134 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin134 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asimilare, acomodare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n fiziologie, asimilarea este procesul prin care fiin-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ele vii transform\uc1 \u259 ? elementele lor substan\uc1 \u355 ?iale, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, J. Piaget, \uc1 \u238 ?n teoria sa psihogenetic\uc1 \u259 ?, denume\uc1 \u351 ?te asi-milarea \uc1 \u351 ?i acomodarea ca procese de integrare a condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de mediu la structura intern\uc1 \u259 ? a organismului; asimi-larea \uc1 \u351 ?i acomodarea desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? procese psihice ale acomod\uc1 \u259 ? rii la mediu, \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care aceasta se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de adoptarea vital\uc1 \u259 ? sau bio-logic\uc1 \u259 ? propriu-zis\uc1 \u259 ?. Trebuie subliniat faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? adaptarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? este subor-donat\uc1 \u259 ? adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n general. Asimilarea reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? orice incorporare sau \uc1 \u8222 ?absorb\uc1 \u355 ?ie" de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie prin intermediul unor scheme sau

modele opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Acestea condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? nivelul acomo-d\uc1 \u259 ?rii, care poate fi perceptiv\uc1 \u259 ?, intelec-tual\uc1 \u259 ?, opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionala, ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? sau incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ? t noile con-\uc1 \u355 ?inuturi produc \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu schemele efecte de deformare sau destr\uc1 \u259 ?mare a vechilor scheme, se impun cicluri opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale specifice, noi combin\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i construc\uc1 \u355 ?ii complementare de scheme, acomodarea cu func\uc1 \u355 ?iile ei de restructu-rare, apare \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu asimilarea ca o dimensiune complementar\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? de care via\uc1 \u355 ? a \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? nu ar fi posibil\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin succesivele acomod\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i reacomod\uc1 \u259 ?rii se reface echilibrul per-turbat de noile acte de asimilare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li110 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin110 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asinergie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pierderea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau diminuarea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplini simultan bimanual diverse mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri care alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea motorie, cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ale cerebelului.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li130 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin130 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = totalitatea m\uc1 \u259 ?surilor \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor de sprijin acordate de o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? specializat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ? ririi, \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?to\uc1 \u351 ?irii psihice a unui subiect. Se face \uc1 \u238 ?n trei modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i prin-cipale de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) profilactic\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 urm\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li130 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin130 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4373 \margrsxn3792 \margtsxn1022 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li130 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin130 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4373 \margrsxn3792 \margtsxn1022 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7229 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7229 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 40}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 41}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1332 \margrsxn1332 \margtsxn919 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx254 \colno1 \colw3120 \colsr254 \colno2 \colw3014 \colsr1440 \colno3 \colw3225 \colsr144 \colno4 \colw2971 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri0 \sb264 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rind prevenirea apari\uc1 \u355 ?iei unor manifes-t\uc1 \u259 ?ri nedorite sau diminuarea for\uc1 \u355 ?elor psihice; \uc1 \u238 ?n acest sens se identific\uc1 \u259 ? cu igiena mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, medical\uc1 \u259 ?, psihiatric\uc1 \u259 ?. Psihiatria modern\uc1 \u259 ? a cunoscut o rapid\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltare, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de \uc1 \u8222 ?a trata" a ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut \uc1 \u8222 ?a preveni", de la caracterul clinic la cel social, de la izolare la reintegrare, ceea ce presupune perceperea psihiatriei moderne drept un complex de activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i exercitate pe baze \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice \uc1 \u351 ?i umane pentru protejarea, men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea \uc1 \u351 ?i recupe-rarea st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de s\uc1 \u259 ? n\uc1 \u259 ?tate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) uzua-l\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ajutarea omului aflat \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un impas, o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a.p. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terapeutic}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 al c\uc1 \u259 ?rei scop este vindecarea pe calea interven\uc1 \u355 ?iei psihologice a unor manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri indezirabile sau boli psihice. Asisten\uc1 \u355 ?a psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? presupune cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea profund\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i multilateral\uc1 \u259 ? a omului c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia i se acord\uc1 \u259 ? asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea se acord\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i omului s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tos cu scopul de a-i facilita adaptarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? la condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii dificile. Specialistul folose\uc1 \u351 ?te: persuasiu-nea, organizarea regimului de munc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, a mediului de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul cre\uc1 \u259 ?rii unui climat favorabil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri67 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin67 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ( J. Locke, sec XVII); ter-men ce d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 enot\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura, asocierea \uc1 \u238 ?ntre anumite fenomene psihice, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t introdu-cerea uneia atrage \uc1 \u238 ?n mod automat apari-\uc1 \u355 ?ia celorlalte. A. se creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca urmare a contiguit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii lor \uc1 \u238 ?n timp, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd impor-tan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?

vivacitatea impresiilor \uc1 \u351 ?i repetarea tr\uc1 \u259 ?irii lor simultane. \uc1 \u238 ?n evocare poate in-terveni \uc1 \u351 ?i asem\uc1 \u259 ? narea sau contrastul, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca circula\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? legile acti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase superioare, \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi acelea, care intervin \uc1 \u238 ?n fasonarea leg\uc1 \u259 ?tu-rilor temporare. Deci asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iile sunt \uc1 \u238 ? ntotdeauna mijlocite de c\uc1 \u226 ?mpuri, an-sambluri sau sisteme, av\uc1 \u226 ? nd un caracter dinamic \uc1 \u351 ?i complex. Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iile sunt intrasistemice \uc1 \u351 ?i intersistemice, la di-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li86 \ri0 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin86 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 verse niveluri sunt dispuse ierarhic. Le-g\uc1 \u259 ?turile dintre diverse niveluri, dispuse ierarhic. Leg\uc1 \u259 ?turile dintre diverse ele-mente psihice nu sunt \uc1 \u238 ? ns\uc1 \u259 ? numai de ordin asociativ, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional, se-mantic \uc1 \u351 ?i (sau) implicativ. Pedagogia contemporan\uc1 \u259 ? subliniaz\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?a motivelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a interesului pentru fixarea facil\uc1 \u259 ? a cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor, pentru tr\uc1 \u259 ?inicia lor \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru rolul pe care-1 pot avea \uc1 \u238 ? n via\uc1 \u355 ?a indivizilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri29 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii verbale libere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = la sf\uc1 \u226 ? r\uc1 \u351 ?itul sec XIX, F. Galton a \uc1 \u238 ?ncercat pe el \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i experien\uc1 \u355 ?a asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iilor libere ver-bale, tr\uc1 \u259 ?g\uc1 \u226 ?nd concluzia c\uc1 \u259 ? ideile \uc1 \u351 ?i cuvintele \uc1 \u8222 ?pun \uc1 \u238 ?n lumin\uc1 \u259 ? cu o ciudat\uc1 \u259 ? precizie bazele g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii omului \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u355 ?i dezv\uc1 \u259 ?luie anatomia mental\uc1 \u259 ? cu mai mult\uc1 \u259 ? lips\uc1 \u259 ? de menajament dec\uc1 \u226 ?t ar dori-o". Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? constatare a \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?ntat pe psihiatri (C. H. Kent \uc1 \u351 ?i A.J. Rosanov) \uc1 \u351 ?i pe psihanali\uc1 \u351 ?ti (C.G. Jung) s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ntocmeasc\uc1 \u259 ? liste de cuvinte suscep-tibile s\uc1 \u259 ? sondeze problemele psihologi-ce ale pacien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? le rezolve complexele. Metoda este \uc1 \u238 ?ntrebuin\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n criminalistic\uc1 \u259 ? (se noteaz\uc1 \u259 ? timpul de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, semnele emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, presiunea sangvin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reac\uc1 \u355 ?iile electrodermale). Subiectul este obligat s\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?spund\uc1 \u259 ? imediat la cuvinte-stimul cu primul cu-v\uc1 \u226 ? nt care-i vine \uc1 \u238 ?n minte (localizate incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient). Metoda poate fi utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? pentru studiul limbajului copiilor (pro-ba Kent Ressanofl) sau al adul\uc1 \u355 ?ilor pentru determin\uc1 \u259 ?ri tipologice (A. Iva-nov Smolenski, P. Popescu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri96 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin96 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?io}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = curent psihologic ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n relaxarea asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei ca feno-men central \uc1 \u351 ?i fundamental \uc1 \u238 ?n formarea \uc1 \u351 ?i manifestarea proceselor psihice. A fost semnalat fenomenul asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei

\uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? de la Aristotel, care a ini\uc1 \u355 ?iat \uc1 \u351 ?i clasifi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri226 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin226 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 carea leg\uc1 \u259 ?turilor dintre procese: a) con-tiguitate; b) asem\uc1 \u259 ?nare \uc1 \u351 ?i c) contrast.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi360 \li10 \ri187 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin187 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ionismul consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? ori-ce proces sau forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune psihic\uc1 \u259 ? supe-rioar\uc1 \u259 ? este rezultatul unui lan\uc1 \u355 ? sau com-pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii asociative. \uc1 \u238 ? n epoca modern\uc1 \u259 ?, W. Wund \uc1 \u351 ?i E. Thorndike s-au sprijinit \uc1 \u238 ?n lucrurile lor pe ideea asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Timp \uc1 \u238 ? ndelungat s-a \uc1 \u238 ?ncercat a se explica fenomenele psihice prin legile asocierii (behaviorismul, Watson Y., Spence K., B. Skinner, ceea ce reduce posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de explicare \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ific\uc1 \u259 ?. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile au dovedit c\uc1 \u259 ? acestea au o sfer\uc1 \u259 ? foarte redu-s\uc1 \u259 ? de variabilitate, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n faptele elementare de memorie \uc1 \u351 ?i deprinderi. Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ionismul a fost contrazis \uc1 \u351 ?i dep\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?it prin gestaltism, opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionalism, psi-hologia cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sistematic\uc1 \u259 ?, psiho-logia conduitei, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri178 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin178 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asomatognozie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulburare a percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei schemei corporale (somatognozie), caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin ignorarea sau nerecu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?terea unuia sau mai multor segmen-te ale corpului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri154 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin154 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = n\uc1 \u259 ?zuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional; an-samblu de tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e care \uc1 \u238 ?l propulseaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe om c\uc1 \u259 ?tre un ideal, c\uc1 \u259 ?tre realizarea capa-cit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor sale. Nivelul de aspira\uc1 \u355 ? ie depin-de at\uc1 \u226 ?t de factorul individual, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de factorii sociali; nivelul de aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie nece-sit\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere de sine, a valo-rii proprii, a aptitudinilor \uc1 \u351 ?i limitelor per-sonale. Idealul trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu voca\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile personale pentru a nu avea deziluzii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li72 \ri149 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin149 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Astazie (Abazie) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = imposibilitatea de a se men\uc1 \u355 ?ine \uc1 \u238 ?n pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie vertical\uc1 \u259 ?. Este vorba de o tulburare func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? care se aseam\uc1 \u259 ? n\uc1 \u259 ? cu paraplegia (paralizia mem-brelor inferioare), dar de care se deose-be\uc1 \u351 ?te profund, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? nu i se cu-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri72 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin72 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 noa\uc1 \u351 ?te cauza organic\uc1 \u259 ?. Se \uc1 \u238 ? nso\uc1 \u355 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna de }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 abazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (sau isterie), care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin convulsii tumultoase, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spasticitate, pierderea limbajului vorbit. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este o isterie anxioas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i traumatic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri34 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Astenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare rezultat\uc1 \u259 ? din deficitul for\uc1 \u355 ?elor vitale, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin iritabi-litate \uc1 \u351 ?i hipersensibilitate, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin fatigabilitate sporit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reduc\uc1 \u355 ?ie a capa-cit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de lucru; stare de oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? per-manent\uc1 \u259 ? pe care simpla odihn\uc1 \u259 ? nu o poate reduce. Este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de anorexie, insomnii, nevralgii, vertijuri \uc1 \u351 ?i labilita-te vegetativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Din punct de vedere psi-hic este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de hipomnezii, lentoare intelectuala, dispersarea \uc1 \u351 ?i instabilitatea aten\uc1 \u355 ? iei. Este punctul de pornire \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse maladii mintale. Poate fi consecin\uc1 \u355 ?a unei infec\uc1 \u355 ?ii (hepatit\uc1 \u259 ? viral\uc1 \u259 ?, encefalopatii, a unor disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii endocri-ne sau insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? suprarenal\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Astenofobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = team\uc1 \u259 ? intensiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i par\uc1 \u355 ?i-al lucid\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? dureros; cu toate c\uc1 \u259 ? per-soana m\uc1 \u259 ?rturise\uc1 \u351 ? te deschis inutilitatea anxiet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sale, este \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i timp do-minat\uc1 \u259 ? de ea. Astenofobia genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? o stare de tensiune puternic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de disconfort; de obicei este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de un cortegiu de manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurovegeta-tive: transpira\uc1 \u355 ?ii, tahicardie, asialie, sealor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ee etc. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n depresie, schizonemie, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Astereognozie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? de agnozie tactil\uc1 \u259 ? const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din incapacitatea de a recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te obiectele, formele \uc1 \u351 ?i calit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ile de factur\uc1 \u259 ? ale suprafe\uc1 \u355 ?elor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li72 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Astigmatism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = defec\uc1 \u355 ?iune a vederii datorit\uc1 \u259 ? discordan\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n construc\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i coeficien\uc1 \u355 ?ii de reflec\uc1 \u355 ?ie ai globilor ocu-lari, curburile fiind net diferite \uc1 \u238 ?n pla-nurile perpendiculare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele. Se}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li72 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1332 \margrsxn1332 \margtsxn919 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 42}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1380 \margrsxn1380 \margtsxn921 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx240 \colno1 \colw3134 \colsr240 \colno2 \colw3033 \colsr1282 \colno3 \colw3144 \colsr226 \colno4 \colw3014 \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw6283 \absh-773 \phmrg \pvpara \posx130 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3379 \absw6283 \absh-773 \phmrg \pvpara \posx130 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 corecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin ochelari cu lentile restant, oferind modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de reinser\uc1 \u355 ?ie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cilindrice.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 soci}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o-afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? ulterioar\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li120 \ri5 \sb125 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin120 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ataraxie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de calm, \uc1 \u238 ?mp\uc1 \u259 ?care \uc1 \u351 ?i senin\uc1 \u259 ?tate sufleteasc\uc1 \u259 ?; modera\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n sa-tisfacerea pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li110 \ri14 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin110 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ata\uc1 \u351 ?ament }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune, simpatie durabil\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cineva sau de ceva.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li86 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin86 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atavism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial ereditar al unei spe-\uc1 \u355 ?e sau rase; apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia la un individ a unor caracteristici ereditare, pe care p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i bunicii nu le-au posedat, dar care se presupune a fi apar\uc1 \u355 ?inut unor str\uc1 \u259 ?mo\uc1 \u351 ?i mai \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ?rta\uc1 \u355 ?i; ele sunt f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? biologic\uc1 \u259 ? pentru indivizii actuali.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ataxie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 taxis = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rdine); f\uc1 \u259 ?-r\uc1 \u259 ? ordine; tulburare a coordon\uc1 \u259 ?rii mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor voluntare prezint\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? do-u\uc1 \u259 ? forme; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) motorie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) static\uc1 \u259 ?; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) ata-xia motorie este caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin inca-pacitate de a coordona mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile membre-lor inferioare sau superioare, mersul de-venind nesigur, greoi, cu oscil\uc1 \u259 ? ri \uc1 \u238 ?n toate direc\uc1 \u355 ?iile; b) ataxia static\uc1 \u259 ? pierderea coordon\uc1 \u259 ?rii musculare \uc1 \u238 ?n ortostatism \uc1 \u351 ?i uneori \uc1 \u238 ?n pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?ez\uc1 \u226 ?nd. Ataxia este provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de leziunile unor c\uc1 \u259 ?i nervoase sau a centrelor din S.N.C, care coordo-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?r}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ile (cerebel, lob frontal).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri86 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin86 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Ataxofemie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = afectarea comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii ver-bale, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? unei tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de coordo-nare a aparatului fonator, conduc\uc1 \u226 ?nd la o distorsionare a sunetelor \uc1 \u351 ?i cuvintelor.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri101 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin101 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ateliere terapeutice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? activ\uc1 \u259 ? a terapiei de readaptare ce se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (medicale, educative) care trateaz\uc1 \u259 ? bolnavul \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada acut\uc1 \u259 ? a tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Atelierele terapeutice ofer\uc1 \u259 ? posibilitatea continu\uc1 \u259 ?rii tratamentului de \uc1 \u238 ? ntre\uc1 \u355 ?inere a poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialului de munc\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces de orientare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 selectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i concentrare focalizat\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor psihocomportamentale \uc1 \u238 ? n vederea unei optime \uc1 \u351 ?i facile reflect\uc1 \u259 ?ri, sau a unei interven\uc1 \u355 ?ii eficiente. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest proces are loc ierarhizarea tendin\uc1 \u355 ?elor: unele sunt promovate, iar altele re\uc1 \u355 ?inute, inhibate, cele concurente sunt excluse. Aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ? nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? proces bipolar: pe de o parte intensificarea \uc1 \u351 ?i focalizarea, pe de alta, distragere \uc1 \u351 ?i deconcentrare. Aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia nu dispune de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, nu confer\uc1 \u259 ? sem-nifica\uc1 \u355 ? ii, dar este implicat\uc1 \u259 ? ca factor dinamogen \uc1 \u351 ?i selectiv \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?; este \uc1 \u238 ?n ajutorul activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere dar nu se con-fund\uc1 \u259 ? ce ea. Aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia este pus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu dominanta cortical\uc1 \u259 ? (A. Uhtomshi). La actul de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie particip\uc1 \u259 ? toate componentele vegetative, hormonale \uc1 \u351 ?i motorii, \uc1 \u238 ?n declan\uc1 \u351 ?area \uc1 \u351 ?i men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea reflexelor de orientare. Aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia este re-zultatul unui proces de activitate neuro-func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? cu mai multe componente:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li58 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx192 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 influx nervos specific acelei senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin67 \cbpat16 \tql \tx192 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i alt influx colateral care ajunge la}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? reticular\uc1 \u259 ? din mezencefal, o}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 activeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i aceasta trimite impulsuri}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spre scoar\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? determin\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i o activare}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 difuz\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de veghe. Ca}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dovad\uc1 \u259 ?: dac\uc1 \u259 ? aceste c\uc1 \u259 ?i colaterale sunt}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sec\uc1 \u355 ?ionate se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? somnolen\uc1 \u355 ?a.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tot colateralele activeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i substan\uc1 \u355 ?a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reticular\uc1 \u259 ? talamic\uc1 \u259 ? care stimuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mod selectiv scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?. Apare}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 astfel reflexul necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat de orien-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tare - investigare, care se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 explorarea mediului. Acest reflex de-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 termin\uc1 \u259 ? o activare continu\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i speci-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fic\uc1 \u259 ? a diverselor arii ale contextului,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nduse \uc1 \u238 ?n starea de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie. A.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? mobilizare, activare, energi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zare \uc1 \u351 ?i organizare, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? va focaliza aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia, \uc1 \u238 ?n special prin ariile frontale direct implicate \uc1 \u238 ?n apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia cen-trele nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i dominan\uc1 \u355 ?i

\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n reglarea energiei. Focarul dominant determin\uc1 \u259 ? prin induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie negativ\uc1 \u259 ?, inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n jur \uc1 \u351 ?i astfel se creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? zona cu excitabilitate optim\uc1 \u259 ? care corespunde obiectului (acti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii) din centrul aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t aceasta corespunde \uc1 \u351 ?i trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri afective pozitive, aceste st\uc1 \u259 ?ri motiva\uc1 \u355 ? ional-afective vor genera, orienta \uc1 \u351 ?i regla aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia, o vor men\uc1 \u355 ?ine cu u\uc1 \u351 ?urin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? timp \uc1 \u238 ? ndelungat. De re\uc1 \u355 ?inut, c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n formele mai complexe de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, in-tervine voin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i deci forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunile reticu-lare subcorticale sunt reglate cortical \uc1 \u351 ?i paralel cu orientare \uc1 \u351 ?i tonificare pentru ceva; are loc paralel, concomitent, inhi-barea altor stimuli, realiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd fenomenul de filtraj senzorial \uc1 \u351 ?i de selec\uc1 \u355 ?ie care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? chiar de la nivelul receptorilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a substan\uc1 \u355 ?ei reticulare. Ceea ce intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul focaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii este clar \uc1 \u351 ?i bine re-flectat, cea ce corespunde zonei periferi-ce este mai vag recep\uc1 \u355 ?ionat \uc1 \u351 ?i interpretat. Aici intervin mecanismele verbale prin intermediul lobilor frontali. Deci, feno-menul de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie presupune regl\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i autoregl\uc1 \u259 ?ri de nivele diferite. Perfec\uc1 \u355 ?io-narea aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? elaborarea, fixa-rea \uc1 \u351 ?i generalizarea mecanismelor de ac-tivare, selectare, orientare, concentrare, ceea ce duce la o aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie u\uc1 \u351 ?or de instalat \uc1 \u351 ?i eficient\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ? ie de natura reglaju-lui, aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia poate fi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 involuntar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (intern\uc1 \u259 ? sau extern\uc1 \u259 ?) sau }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voluntar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (intern\uc1 \u259 ? sau extern\uc1 \u259 ?). \uc1 \u8226 ? Extern\uc1 \u259 ?: intensitatea, nouta-tea, apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia sau dispari\uc1 \u355 ?ia brusc\uc1 \u259 ? a unor stimuli, complexitatea lor. \uc1 \u8226 ? Intern\uc1 \u259 ?: in-teresul, fenomene afective. Aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia invo-luntar\uc1 \u259 ? apare sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a acestor fac-tori interni \uc1 \u351 ?i externi \uc1 \u351 ?i este avantajoas\uc1 \u259 ? pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? mecanismele neurofiziologice asigur\uc1 \u259 ? eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a pentru o activitate f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb240 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s\uc1 \u259 ? apar\uc1 \u259 ? oboseala. Aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia voluntar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i autoreglat\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tient este superioar\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t prin mecanismele de producere c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i efectele ei. Rol important au meca-nismele verbale \uc1 \u351 ?i lobii frontali. Deci orientarea inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? intensific\uc1 \u259 ? acti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile psihice c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i inhib\uc1 \u259 ? pe cele colaterale, \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u226 ?nd excitan\uc1 \u355 ?ii pertur-batori \uc1 \u351 ?i men\uc1 \u355 ?ine concentrat\uc1 \u259 ? pe durat\uc1 \u259 ? necesar\uc1 \u259 ? acelei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Ea se men\uc1 \u355 ?ine cu consum energetic \uc1 \u351 ?i nu pentru mult timp. Prin repetarea ei se creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un grad de automatizare al ei, transfor-m\uc1 \u226 ?nd-o \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un sistem de deprinderi \uc1 \u351 ?i se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie postvoluntar\uc1 \u259 ? care nu necesit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ncordare obositoare. Cele trei forme se \uc1 \u238 ?mbin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1

\u351 ?i se complemen-tarizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irile structurale ale aten-\uc1 \u355 ?iei variabil dezvoltate \uc1 \u351 ?i deci diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?iate sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? volumul - segmentele in-forma\uc1 \u355 ?ionale concomitent relevate; \uc1 \u8226 ? concentrarea, contrar\uc1 \u259 ? distragerii; se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse grade \uc1 \u351 ?i este func-\uc1 \u355 ?ia unei dominante (punct de optim\uc1 \u259 ? excitabilitate); \uc1 \u8226 ? stabilitate caracteristi-c\uc1 \u259 ? temporar\uc1 \u259 ? a concentr\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i a modu-lui de organizare; \uc1 \u8226 ? distributivitatea sau plurifocalizarea a., func\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea ei \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite direc\uc1 \u355 ?ii, o concomitent\uc1 \u259 ? de mai multe dominante (Uhtomski); \uc1 \u8226 ? comu-tativitatea (flexibilitatea, mobilitatea), este capacitatea de restructurare rapid\uc1 \u259 ?; cam 1/6 dintr-o secund\uc1 \u259 ? este permis\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci peste acest prag se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? iner-\uc1 \u355 ?ia aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, ceea ce poate fi contraindi-cat \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite profesii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li115 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin115 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atestat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = act prin care se atest\uc1 \u259 ? ceva; certificat sau diplom\uc1 \u259 ? de studii; a ates-ta; a face dovad\uc1 \u259 ?, a dovedi, a confirma pe cineva \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un grad superior \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt sau \uc1 \u238 ?n cercetare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li115 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin115 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1380 \margrsxn1380 \margtsxn921 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 44}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1339 \margrsxn1339 \margtsxn900 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx288 \colno1 \colw3086 \colsr288 \colno2 \colw2985 \colsr1421 \colno3 \colw3216 \colsr144 \colno4 \colw3014 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri0 \sb307 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft6946 \shptop-235 \shpright6946 \shpbottom3576 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz12 \shplid1038 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 54610}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}} {\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 14}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell} {\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = indiferentism afectiv; glacia-litatea afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?; lips\uc1 \u259 ? de afectivitate sau

foarte slab\uc1 \u259 ? raportare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? cu cei din jur. De la hipotimie, pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? ce se agraveaz\uc1 \u259 ? boala, se poate ajunge la atimie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atitudine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? sau pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie a corpu-lui \uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un eveniment sau aspect al realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; fel de a fi, de a se comporta; a lua atitudine a-\uc1 \u351 ?i ar\uc1 \u259 ?ta cu fermitate p\uc1 \u259 ?rerea. Din punct de vedere psihologic, atitudinea este o modalitate de reportare la o clas\uc1 \u259 ? general\uc1 \u259 ? de obiec-te sau fenomene prin care subiectul se orienteaz\uc1 \u259 ? selectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i se autoregleaz\uc1 \u259 ? preferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial. A. este un vector major al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i include motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ii, sco-puri \uc1 \u351 ?i preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare Com-ponenta executiv\uc1 \u259 ? presupune un mod de autoreglare ce are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? eforturi volun-tare sus\uc1 \u355 ?inute. Omul, ca valoare suprem\uc1 \u259 ? impune categoria atitudinilor: \uc1 \u8226 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de oameni (\uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere, asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine (cultivarea) propriei individualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a se ajunge la narcisism, nici la umi-lin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, modestia fiind corelat\uc1 \u259 ? cu demnita-tea; \uc1 \u8226 ? atitudinea fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea \uc1 \u351 ?tiin-\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales cele profesionale (voca-\uc1 \u355 ?ia = suma aptitudinilor profesionale aso-ciate cu atitudini corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare). Ati-tudinea, fiind o latur\uc1 \u259 ? component\uc1 \u259 ? a ca-racterului relativ constant\uc1 \u259 ?, are o structur\uc1 \u259 ? orientativ-reglatorie, execut\uc1 \u226 ?nd o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie direc\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i evaluativ\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i Pot fi clasificate: \uc1 \u8226 ? atitudini intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? perceptive (cu efecte de se-lectivitate explicate prin motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i modele perceptive). Atitudinea este un concept cheie \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea caracterului, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie evaluativ\uc1 \u259 ? mai ales prin con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul lor emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-unile corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare. Componenta a-fectiv\uc1 \u259 ? este bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe un proces cogni-tiv, fiind un antecedent preparatoriu al} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri0 \sb331 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comportamentului. \uc1 \u350 ?i cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u8222 ?Eul" este mai puternic, cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t atitudinile sunt mai independente \uc1 \u351 ?i mai deschise, mai suple; cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t este mai slab, cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t atitudinile sunt mai rigide. Atitudinile sunt marcate bipolar (negative sau pozitive; favorabile sau nefavorabile), av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? intensitate (de la ur\uc1 \u259 ? la dragoste, de la indiferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la pasiune), ceea ce face s\uc1 \u259 ? fie ordonate pe scale. (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 10 )}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atom social (sociogram\uc1 \u259 ?) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = re\uc1 \u355 ?eaua de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii de atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie - respingere - indi-feren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ale unui individ cu cei din jur. Reprezentarea grafic\uc1 \u259 ? a ansamblului unui grup minuscul se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te socio-gram\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri29 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atonie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = diminuare a tensiunii norma-le, fiziologice, pe care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? unele organe contractile, \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de repaus. Neurologic, apare \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul c\uc1 \u226 ?nd leziu-nea se afl\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul neuronului motor periferic (prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n poliomielit\uc1 \u259 ? acu-t\uc1 \u259 ?) sau \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u259 ?d\uc1 \u259 ?cinile posterioare senziti-ve sau mixte (senzitivo-motorii); apare \uc1 \u238 ?n polinefrite. Are loc \uc1 \u351 ?i o sc\uc1 \u259 ?dere a tonusului afectiv bazai (\uc1 \u238 ?n depresii \uc1 \u351 ?i anxietate).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri48 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atrofia cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = diminua}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea unilateral\uc1 \u259 ? sau ambilateral\uc1 \u259 ? a emisferelor cerebrale, ca urmare a distribu\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i reduc\uc1 \u355 ?iei substan\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebroneuronale, printr-un proces de scleroz\uc1 \u259 ?. Termenul are un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut anatomopatologic, ca urmare a existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei unor leziuni de diverse tipuri la nivel celular. A.c. este un proces dob\uc1 \u226 ? ndit, deci exclude hipo-plaziile \uc1 \u351 ?i aplaziile cerebrale. Clinic, simptomatologia, de\uc1 \u351 ?i divers\uc1 \u259 ? semiolo-gic, \uc1 \u238 ?n mod sigur se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? planuri principale: neurologic \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic. Deficitul psihic se constat\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri211 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin211 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 involu\uc1 \u355 ?ie intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?; certi-tudinea diagnostic\uc1 \u259 ? necesit\uc1 \u259 ? efectuarea unei investiga\uc1 \u355 ?ii radiologice (P.E.G), care are o mare valoare de obiectivizare a atrofiei cerebrale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin202 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? o simptomatologie confuzional delirant\uc1 \u259 ?, sub forma}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unor episoade tranzitorii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri182 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar

\lin19 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Audien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu persoanelor care recep\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? mesajele difuzate (audi-tori \uc1 \u351 ?i spectatori) \uc1 \u351 ?i cititorului de c\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i. A. este \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de canalele de comuni-care, informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul comuni-ca\uc1 \u355 ?iei, fondul afectiv, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i intere-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sul, v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta, nivelul cultural al auditorului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri120 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin120 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Audimutitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = absen\uc1 \u355 ?a limbajului f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? nici o paralizie, mi\uc1 \u351 ?carea buzelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a limbii fiind normale, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i audi\uc1 \u355 ?ia. Diagnosticul se pune cu precizie \uc1 \u238 ?n jur de 5 ani, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci manifestarea inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei la ace\uc1 \u351 ?ti copii prezint\uc1 \u259 ? un contrast impre-sionant fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de absen\uc1 \u355 ?a limbajului. Diag-nosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial al audimutit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (afa-zie congenital\uc1 \u259 ? de expresie) se pune fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de surditate verbal\uc1 \u259 ? (afazie congenital\uc1 \u259 ? de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, sau agnozia auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?, carac-terizat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o audi\uc1 \u355 ?ie aparent normal\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci copilul aude \uc1 \u238 ?n loc de cuvinte, sune-te sau zgomote confuze. \uc1 \u238 ?n audimutitate, chiar dac\uc1 \u259 ? copilul progreseaz\uc1 \u259 ? oarecum \uc1 \u238 ?n comunicarea lui expresiv\uc1 \u259 ?, are un lim-baj agramat, cu mari gre\uc1 \u351 ?eli de articu-lare, ceea ce nu-i permite s\uc1 \u259 ? ia parte la via\uc1 \u355 ?a social\uc1 \u259 ?, depinz\uc1 \u226 ?nd de familie \uc1 \u351 ?i la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta adult\uc1 \u259 ?. Reeducarea este foarte dificil\uc1 \u259 ?, etiologia obscur\uc1 \u259 ?, iar cazurile sunt destul de rare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li96 \ri106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin96 \rin106 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Absen\uc1 \u355 ?a complet\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului la co-piii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 3-5 ani, ne face s\uc1 \u259 ? ne g\uc1 \u226 ?ndim \uc1 \u351 ?i la o psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? (mutism psihogen sau elec-tiv). Diagnosticul se pune \uc1 \u238 ?ntre surdimu-titate, audimutitate \uc1 \u351 ?i mutitate autistic\uc1 \u259 ?, fapt care ne oblig\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ndrum\uc1 \u259 ?m copilul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri96 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin96 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ?tre neuropsihiatria infantil\uc1 \u259 ? sau la otologi, fiind posibil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite grade d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e encefalopatii leziona-le. Audimutitatea sinonim cu }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afazia }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 congenital\uc1 \u259 ? de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau alalie ideo-patic\uc1 \u259 ?; este congenital\uc1 \u259 ? (f\uc1

\u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de auz, defecte psihice sau anomalii ale organelor fonatorii), are evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie favo-rabil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul terapiei logopedice, fiind posibile unele sincinezii \uc1 \u351 ?i o apraxie ideomotorie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Audiometru }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozitiv pentru m\uc1 \u259 ?su-rarea comportamentelor proceselor au-ditive; generator de sunete, amplifica-tor, atenuator, conductor aerian sau telefonic, microfon \uc1 \u351 ?i sistem de \uc1 \u238 ?nregis-trare (cu butoane) a r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsului subiec-tului la stimulii auditivi. Sunt 3 tipuri dup\uc1 \u259 ? destina\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i construc\uc1 \u355 ?ie: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tonal, verbal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 verbo-tonal. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pe audiograme se \uc1 \u238 ?nscriu grafice ale curbelor \uc1 \u238 ?nregis-trate ca rezultat al pragurilor absolute \uc1 \u351 ?i relative luate la diverse niveluri de in-tensitate, dar mai ales la nivelul mini-mei intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i perceptibile. Explorarea func\uc1 \u355 ?iei auditive se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin depistare cu metode subiective, obiecti-ve, de audi\uc1 \u355 ?ie tonal\uc1 \u259 ? supraliminar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i vocal\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Audiometria \uc1 \u351 ?}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i acumetria }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt metode subiective cunoscute de oricare otolog, utilizate la copiii mai mari \uc1 \u351 ?i la adul\uc1 \u355 ?i. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Audiometria tonal\uc1 \u259 ? supralimi-nar\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin care se determin\uc1 \u259 ? sediul lezi-unilor \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul hipoacuziilor cohleare, cuprinde recruitmentul sau fenomenul de \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u259 ?rire a senza\uc1 \u355 ?iei intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii auditi-ve. Prin recruitment \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegem o pertur-bare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre intensitatea senza\uc1 \u355 ?iei auditive \uc1 \u351 ?i intensitatea fizic\uc1 \u259 ? a stimulului acus-tic care a provocat senza\uc1 \u355 ?ia. Orice mo-dificare a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei dintre intensitatea fizic\uc1 \u259 ? a stimulului sonor \uc1 \u351 ?i caracteristi-cile psiho-senzoriale ale senza\uc1 \u355 ?iei, con-stituie o manifestare patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, o dis-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1339 \margrsxn1339 \margtsxn900 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 46}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834

\pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1336 \margrsxn1337 \margtsxn1051 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx269 \colno1 \colw3105 \colsr269 \colno2 \colw3004 \colsr1488 \colno3 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno4 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li77 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft6998 \shptop3931 \shpright6998 \shpbottom10267 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz13 \shplid1039 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}} {\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 45720}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 15}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}} {\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 torsiune a senza\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Audiometria tonal\uc1 \u259 ? la copii se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin proba Peep-Show a lui Dix \uc1 \u351 ?i Hollpike (1947) care se poate aplic}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a de la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de 3 ani }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 12 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ani \uc1 \u351 ?i jum\uc1 \u259 ? tate, dup\uc1 \u259 ? felul cum se com-port\uc1 \u259 ? copilul \uc1 \u351 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? nivelul s\uc1 \u259 ?u mental. Rezultatul corect al acestui examen este de 80% la 3 ani \uc1 \u351 ?i de 90% la 4-5 ani. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? 6 ani copilul este \uc1 \u238 ?n stare s\uc1 \u259 ? fie supus la un examen audio-metric clasic: tonal, liminar, supraliminar \uc1 \u351 ?i vocal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi197 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Audiometria vocal\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (dup\uc1 \u259 ? princi-piile fonetice) cu ajutorul testului de inteligibilitate, se poate executa mai bine la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta \uc1 \u351 ? colar\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului c\uc1 \u226 ?nd semne-le fonetice sunt bine cunoscute. Aceste teste audiometrice vocale se pot practica la casc\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mp liber: s-au constituit liste de c\uc1 \u226 ?te 10 cuvinte bisilabice, verbe care se utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n audiometria vocal\uc1 \u259 ? pentru copoii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 2 \uc1 \u351 ?i 9 ani. Se num\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? cuvintele auzite gre\uc1 \u351 ?it \uc1 \u351 ?i procentul se d\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? num\uc1 \u259 ?rul de cuvinte corect auzite. Pentru m\uc1 \u259 ?surarea just\uc1 \u259 ? a audi\uc1 \u355 ?iei sunt necesare minimum 100 de cuvinte. Co-piii cu antecedente familiale \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ?rcate: surditate familial\uc1 \u259 ?, incompabilitate sangvin\uc1 \u259 ?, infec\uc1 \u355 ?ii virale \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul gradit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ingerarea anumitor droguri de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre gravid\uc1 \u259 ?, malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii auriculare, prematurii, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i cei cu meningit\uc1 \u259 ?, o infec\uc1 \u355 ?ie viral\uc1 \u259 ?, renal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n antecedente sau endocrin\uc1 \u259 ? (hi-pofiz\uc1 \u259 ?, tiroid\uc1 \u259 ?); to\uc1 \u355 ?i ace\uc1 \u351 ?ti copii trebuie supraveghea\uc1 \u355 ?i de serviciile de pediatrie. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Audiometria obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cup}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rinde urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarele metode pentru determinarea gra-dului audibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii: electrodermografia; electroencefalografia; electrococleogra-fia; impedansometria.

Prin aceste meto-de se depisteaz\uc1 \u259 ? surditatea la sugar, copil mic, la simulan\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul medico-legal \uc1 \u351 ?i la adul\uc1 \u355 ?i cu leziuni ale sistemului nervos central care nu pot coopera la examenul lor auditiv prin metode subiective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li72 \ri0 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit se exploreaz\uc1 \u259 ? trei inten-sit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i: 30, 60, 90 dB (decibeli). Traseele ob\uc1 \u355 ?inute sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de unde: \uc1 \u8226 ? unda }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ara}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea nervului auditiv; \uc1 \u8226 ? un-da }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 arat\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea nucleului cohlear; \uc1 \u8226 ? unda III, a olivei superioare; \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? un-dele }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 IV }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 activitatea tuberculilor quadrigemeni. Avantajele metodei con-stau \uc1 \u238 ?n executarea examenului \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n-tr-un laborator de neurofiziologie; f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? nici o anestezie prealabil\uc1 \u259 ?, la orice v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, nefiind utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? calea transtimpanic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri29 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aura }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = semn premonitoriu ce precede apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor simptome definite. Este \uc1 \u238 ?n fond o manifestare focal\uc1 \u259 ?, de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?, de obicei identic\uc1 \u259 ? la acela\uc1 \u351 ?i bolnav (isterie, epilepsie, migren\uc1 \u259 ? etc), reprezentat\uc1 \u259 ? clinic prin simptome de ordin motor, senzitiv-senzorial, vege-tative sau psihice, ce pot avea uneori o semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie localizatoare a focarului. A poate fi utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a adapta m\uc1 \u259 ?suri de pre\uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pinarea crizei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri58 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin58 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aura uman\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen cu cauz\uc1 \u259 ? nee-lucidat\uc1 \u259 ? deplin, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n emana\uc1 \u355 ? ii bioelectrice dispuse \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul corpului uman eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iate prin fotografiere. Este numit \uc1 \u351 ?i aura vital\uc1 \u259 ? - pus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de S. Kirlian, care consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? dimen-siunile aurei ar fi propor\uc1 \u355 ?ionale cu capacitatea vital\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri82 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin82 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom const\uc1 \u226 ? nd \uc1 \u238 ?n replie-rea total\uc1 \u259 ? asupra propriei lumi l\uc1 \u259 ? untri-ce; mod de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire necritic\uc1 \u259 ?, centrat\uc1 \u259 ? pe subiectivitate, rupt de realitate, do-minat de fantezie \uc1 \u351 ?i reverii. A. cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te diverse grade de dezvoltare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre nor-mal \uc1 \u351 ?i patologic \uc1 \u351 ?i apare sub dou\uc1 \u259 ? for-me distincte: a) agitat, subiectul \uc1 \u238 ?ncer-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd pe plan imaginar experien\uc1 \u355 ?e care-1 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? sau duc la extaz; b) calm,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tip contemplativ, \uc1 \u238 ?n care subiectul se complace idilic prin iluziona}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re sau con-solare. Auti\uc1 \u351 ?tii sunt cazurile de intro-versiune accentuat\uc1 \u259 ?; oric\uc1 \u226 ?t de bizare ar fi tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile subiectului, ele nu intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n conflict direct cu realitatea, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? lipsei de continuitate logic\uc1 \u259 ? a autis-mului. Jung \uc1 \u351 ?i Maslow \uc1 \u238 ?l consider\uc1 \u259 ? doar un fenomen compensatoriu, ce se desf\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse grade \uc1 \u238 ?ntre normal \uc1 \u351 ?i patologic. \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? a su-biectului este polarizat\uc1 \u259 ? asupra propriilor lui dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e, angoase, produc\uc1 \u355 ?iei ale ima-gina\uc1 \u355 ?iei sau delirului. Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?ntre lumea real\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i lumea proprie este imposibil\uc1 \u259 ?, impenetrabil\uc1 \u259 ?, incomprehensiv\uc1 \u259 ?. P. Janet consider\uc1 \u259 ? autismul ca fiind pierderea sim\uc1 \u355 ?ului realului, iar aceasta duce la e\uc1 \u351 ?u-area absolut\uc1 \u259 ? a sentimentului rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor interumane, f\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u226 ?nd din autist \uc1 \u8222 ?un pr\uc1 \u259 ?bu-\uc1 \u351 ?it" \uc1 \u238 ?n propria fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n neantul s\uc1 \u259 ?u. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? mai multe variante: \uc1 \u8226 ? a. infantil Kanner, \uc1 \u8226 ? a. infantil precoce, \uc1 \u8226 ? a. primar, \uc1 \u8226 ? psihopatie autistic\uc1 \u259 ? Asperger (sinonim cu A. Kanner), \uc1 \u8226 ? a. convulsiv, etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest ultim caz, reu\uc1 \u351 ?ita tratamentului crizelor epileptice atrage dup\uc1 \u259 ? sine dis-pari\uc1 \u355 ?ia autismului \uc1 \u351 ?i compensarea pro-gresiv\uc1 \u259 ? a fenomenelor de \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere psi-hic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autoapreciere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u351 ?i defectelor proprii, a capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, apti-tudinilor \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudinilor, a tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turilor de personalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i a gradului de dezvoltare. Acest act se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin compara\uc1 \u355 ? ie cu ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i oameni \uc1 \u351 ?i suscit\uc1 \u259 ? evaluarea produselor muncii proprii, a sensului comportamentelor sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i a particula-rit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor individuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autocatarsis }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (catharsis - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 purificare); mod de exprimare individual\uc1 \u259 ? prin scris, muzic\uc1 \u259 ?, desen etc, utilizat uneori \uc1 \u238 ?n scop terapeutic, permi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectului}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i cunoasc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?neasc\uc1 \u259 ? mai bine emo\uc1 \u355 ?iile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autocentric }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = subiect care \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i concen-treaz\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u226 ?ndurile, sentimentele, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile asupra propriei persoane, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, are loc o schimbare a sen-sului orient\uc1 \u259 ?rii autocentrice a copilului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autocontrol }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie complementar\uc1 \u259 ? comenzii, prin care se supravegheaz\uc1 \u259 ?, pe baza retroaferenta\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i aferenta\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor suplimentare, propriile reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamente, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd ponderea, accelerarea sau suspendarea lor, \uc1 \u238 ?n con-formitate cu cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele programului, si-tua\uc1 \u355 ?iei (P. Popescu Neveanu). A. apare ca o st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nire de sine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autocritic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = analiz\uc1 \u259 ? a propriei con-duite \uc1 \u351 ?i recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea erorilor, a actelor de \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?lcare a normelor morale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i dezv\uc1 \u259 ?luirea lipsurilor din propria acti-vitate. A. este util\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care este realist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i orientat\uc1 \u259 ? autoeducativ, prin eliminarea erorilor de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd restructur\uc1 \u259 ?ri profunde ale personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autocunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea de sine prin sine fiind \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259

? impregnat\uc1 \u259 ? de su-biectivism. Nu este vorba de dedublare a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, ci de un demers stadial, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pe care-1 realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? individul \uc1 \u238 ?n direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii de sine, demers util at\uc1 \u226 ?t pentru autoeduca\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i stabilirea nivele-lor de aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie individual\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru psihodiagnoz\uc1 \u259 ?. A. presupune autoob-serva\uc1 \u355 ?ie, autoapreciere, critic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i auto-valorizare, deci raportare \uc1 \u351 ?i evaluare calitativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Pentru evitarea subiectivit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, Zapan propune \uc1 \u8222 ? metoda aprecierii obiective" iar U. \uc1 \u350 ?chiopu, G\uc1 \u226 ?rboveanu \uc1 \u351 ?i P. Mure\uc1 \u351 ?anu propun testul \uc1 \u8222 ?celor trei profile", omul concret, omul ideal \uc1 \u351 ?i al}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4389 \margrsxn3833 \margtsxn1051 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4389 \margrsxn3833 \margtsxn1051 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7171 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7171 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 48}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 49}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1342 \margrsxn1342 \margtsxn1044 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx254 \colno1 \colw3115 \colsr254 \colno2 \colw3014 \colsr1469 \colno3 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno4 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li101 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin101 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 propriei persoane, metoda autentic\uc1 \u259 ? de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere a psihismului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li82 \ri10 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin82 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autodep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ire }{\fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = responsabila atitudine fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de propria evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie prin activitate; principiu de baz\uc1 \u259 ?, lege fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n proiectarea \uc1 \u351 ?i efectuarea unor ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ce dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?esc de fiecare dat\uc1 \u259 ? posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de moment ale subiectului, sporindu-le progresiv. A. implic\uc1 \u259 ? un nivel superior \uc1 \u351 ?i pozitiv de aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri29 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 utoeduca\uc1 \u355 ?ia } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces de formare a propriei personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i conduite, con-form unor modele \uc1 \u351 ?i cerin\uc1 \u355 ?e pe baza unor eforturi personale. Cel \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ? este \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i timp obiect \uc1 \u351 ?i subiect al educa-\uc1 \u355 ?iei.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri48 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Automatism mental }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen psihopa-tologic, stare de t}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ulburare a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, \uc1 \u238 ?n care subiectul are impresia pierderii st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nirii propriilor procese \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri psihice, care sunt ie\uc1 \u351 ?ite de sub controlul propriei voin\uc1 \u355 ?e.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri62 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin62 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Automatism mintal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces autonom caracterizat prin halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii prihosenzo-riale simple, automatism motor \uc1 \u351 ?i ideo-verbal, dedublarea mecanic\uc1 \u259 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i anticipare ideativ\uc1 \u259 ?, inten\uc1 \u355 ?ii abstracte, stranietatea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii. Subiectul are con-vingerea c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n creierul s\uc1 \u259 ?u p\uc1 \u259 ? trund g\uc1 \u226 ?n-duri str\uc1 \u259 ?ine, c\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea \uc1 \u238 ?i este manevra-t\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ? actele \uc1 \u238 ?i sunt comentate \uc1 \u351 ?i coman-date din afar\uc1 \u259 ?. Uneori apare \uc1 \u351 ?i fenome-nul de ecou al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii (ecolalia), cu ca-racter adi\uc1 \u355 ? ional, constatator sau comenta-tiv. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ? te \uc1 \u238 ?n elementele schizo-ide, \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri confuzionale sau toxice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Automatizarea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor psihomotorii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri110 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin110 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces de transformare prin interiori-zare \uc1 \u351 ?i exersare repetitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n baza stereo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tipiilor dinamice \uc1 \u351 ?i a fenomenelor de feed-back, a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor con\uc1 \u351 ?tient - vo-luntare, \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni autorizate de con\uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Automatizarea decurge din exerci-\uc1 \u355 ?iu, care presupune condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare reflex\uc1 \u259 ? sau stereotipizare. Automatismele con-serv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i repet\uc1 \u259 ? ceea ce a fost achizi\uc1 \u355 ?io-nat, dar valoarea lor adaptativ\uc1 \u259 ? depinde strict de modul cum sunt integrate \uc1 \u238 ?n conduita inteligent\uc1 \u259 ?. Este ceea ce }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov numea stereotip dinam}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ic, iar cibernetica \uc1 \u8222 ?o matrice func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?". In automatism nu trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? se absoluti-zeze nici rigiditatea \uc1 \u351 ?i nici desprinderea de controlul con\uc1 \u351 ?tient. Reglajul con\uc1 \u351 ?ti-ent nu este suspendat, ci restructurat, reduc\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se la supravegherea genera-l\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u351 ?i cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t o activitate este mai complex\uc1 \u259 ?, cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t ea necesit\uc1 \u259 ? mai multe ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni automatizate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri43 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autonomie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = care se conduce dup\uc1 \u259 ? legi proprii, independent; \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia contemporan\uc1 \u259 ? are un sens apropiat de cel al autodetermin\uc1 \u259 ?rii prin autoreglaj con\uc1 \u351 ?} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tient.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri58 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin58 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autopuni\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare grav\uc1 \u259 ? a instinctului de conservare: pedepsire a propriei persoane prin diferite mijloace (privarea de satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ii, nesatisfacerea unor trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e), p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la flagelare, auto-mutilare, suicid. Este prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n pato-logia psihic\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (depresie, melancolie, schizofrenie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri82 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin82 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autoreglaj }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = posibilitatea unui sistem de a se echilibra \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu un pro-gram care poate fi stabil (fix) sau apt de reorganiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri (sinonim cu auto-con-ducere). Condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia principal\uc1 \u259 ? este cone-xiunea invers\uc1 \u259 ? (feed-back pozitiv sau negativ) \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia de complementaritate dintre func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de comand\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i control. Orice sistem biologic (organismele vii)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este un sistem cu autoreglaj, ceea ce condi\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? permanenta lui adaptabi-litate, \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga activitate psiho-compor-tamental\uc1 \u259 ? poate fi interpretat\uc1 \u259 ? ca un sistem autoreglabil, la toate nivelurile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autoritate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = impunere a unei influen\uc1 \u355 ?e de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre un subiect sau o institu\uc1 \u355 ?ie asupra altora, cu scopul de a-i face s\uc1 \u259 ? se confor-meze; este o putere recunoscut\uc1 \u259 ?, acceptat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n consens cu cei c\uc1 \u259 ?rora se adre-seaz\uc1 \u259 ?. Autoritatea educativ\uc1 \u259 ? se ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine prin: exemplul pozitiv, comportare \uc1 \u351 ?i preg\uc1 \u259 ?tire profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, exigen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i spirit de r\uc1 \u259 ? spundere \uc1 \u238 ?n opera educativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autoritate educativ\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitate, con-st\uc1 \u226 ?nd din ascendentul fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de copil, posi-bilitatea domin\uc1 \u259 ?rii acestuia prin capaci-tatea de a se impune \uc1 \u351 ?i de a ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine din partea lui recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea rolului educativ (al p\uc1 \u259 ?rintelui, educatorului). Se ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine prin exemplu personal pozitiv, compor-tare adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? misiunii educative, bun\uc1 \u259 ? preg\uc1 \u259 ?tire profesional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ?, exigen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i spirit de r\uc1 \u259 ?spundere, d\uc1 \u259 ?ruire de sine \uc1 \u351 ?i dragoste fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cei educa\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autoscopie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = perceperea de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre su-biect, ca \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o oglind\uc1 \u259 ?, a imaginii propriului s\uc1 \u259 ?u corp, proiectat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afara lui, \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul perceptual.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autosugestie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate general uma-n\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i form\uc1 \u259 ? particular\uc1 \u259 ? de sugestie, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n auto influen\uc1 \u355 ?area propriului psi-hism \uc1 \u351 ?i (sau) a st\uc1 \u259 ?rii fiziologice, pe baza unei idei sau imagini mintale \uc1 \u351 ?i a unor mecanisme incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente de \uc1 \u8222 ? ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare" \uc1 \u351 ?i de \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rire a Eului. Poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i o autosu-gestie }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spontan\uc1 \u259 ?, }

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dar spre deosebire de aceasta \uc1 \u351 ?i de cea }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 provocata }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (prin) persu-asiune din afar\uc1 \u259 ?, de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? autorizat\uc1 \u259 ? sau prin hipnoz\uc1 \u259 ?), autosugestia con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? este un proces de educare a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 imagina\uc1 \u355 ? iei, realizat \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite condi-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, cu participare volitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul \uc1 \u238 ?mbun\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?irii unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de disconfort psihofiziologic. \uc1 \u350 ?i aici poate fi vorba de o \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? rc\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? (ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n sugestie), dar \uc1 \u351 ?i de convingerea suscita-t\uc1 \u259 ? de adjuvan\uc1 \u355 ?i (autoritatea exterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a specialistului). Exemplu poate fi activi-tatea yoga - care demonstreaz\uc1 \u259 ? o per-forman\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a autoreglajului mintal \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera proceselor vitale. A. este o meto-d\uc1 \u259 ? de psiho-terapie \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul cre\uc1 \u351 ? terii rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?ncrederii \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, \uc1 \u238 ? n bine. Se urm\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te relaxarea emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, distra-gerea de la simptomele maladiei, \uc1 \u238 ?ncu-rajarea somnului, evitarea abuzului de medicamente. Se urm\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te echilibra-rea vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii personale \uc1 \u351 ?i a sporirii eficien-\uc1 \u355 ?ei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Este ilustrativ antrena-mentul autogen.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autotelic } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (autos - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sine,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 telios - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 scop); ceea ce are scop \uc1 \u238 ?n sine; ceea ce \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i este sie\uc1 \u351 ?i scop, purt\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n sine propria finalitate imanent\uc1 \u259 ?. Jocul copi-lului poate fi apreciat o astfel de activi-tate, ca o preg\uc1 \u259 ? tire pentru via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. In sens restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns define\uc1 \u351 ?te o tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau un profil al c\uc1 \u259 ?rui specific este dat de predominan\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblul de scopuri personale a mecanismelor de autoap\uc1 \u259 ?-rare, autoprotec\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i autodezvoltare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autotopoagnozie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de per-cep\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i integrare, care face imposibil\uc1 \u259 ? localizarea unui segment al corpului. Este o agnozie de schem\uc1 \u259 ?, uneori aso-ciat\uc1 \u259 ? cu sentimentul \uc1 \u8222 ?pierderii" unui segment sau altul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autozom }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cromozom somatic sau nesexual.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Auz }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = func\uc1 \u355 ?ia perceperii stimulilor acustici prin intermediul urechii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4399 \margrsxn3833 \margtsxn1044 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4399 \margrsxn3833 \margtsxn1044 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7162 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7162 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 50}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 51}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1334 \margrsxn1335 \margtsxn893 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2918 \colsr1526 \colno3 \colw3216 \colsr149 \colno4 \colw2971 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li0 \ri0 \sb341 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iile mecanice care se propag\uc1 \u259 ? prin mediul gazos, solid sau lichid - care constituie sursa de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, complex\uc1 \u259 ? pentru om; este o modalitate de prim ordin pentru a putea comunica. Percep-\uc1 \u355 ?iile vibratorii cuprinse \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 16-20.000 hz., frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, sufer\uc1 \u259 ? comprim\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i di-lat\uc1 \u259 ?ri succesive ale particulelor mediu-lui, ca und\uc1 \u259 ? elastic\uc1 \u259 ?. A. este str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legat de activitatea intelectului: auzul verbal constituie

baza aferent\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului. Teoria rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?ei (cea mai important\uc1 \u259 ? dintre teoriile audi\uc1 \u355 ?iei), arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? senza-\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i percep\uc1 \u355 ?iile auditive sunt emina-mente succesive \uc1 \u351 ?i prezint\uc1 \u259 ? calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de intensitate, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?ime \uc1 \u351 ?i timbru, cores-punz\uc1 \u259 ?tor caracteristicilor undelor acus-tice, respectiv de amplitudine, frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i form\uc1 \u259 ?. Pragurile diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iale se deter-min\uc1 \u259 ? distinct pentru t\uc1 \u259 ?rie \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?i-me, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci asupra perceperii sunetelor in-fluen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea dintre intensita-tea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?imea sunetelor. Adaptarea po-zitiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sensibilizarea este dependent\uc1 \u259 ? de semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia sunetelor (mai ales a ce-lor verbale). Fenomenul masc\uc1 \u259 ?rii (ecra-n\uc1 \u259 ?rii), se constant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? sunetele joase le estompeaz\uc1 \u259 ? sau acoper\uc1 \u259 ? pe cele \uc1 \u238 ?nalte, dar rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia invers\uc1 \u259 ? nu este posibi-l\uc1 \u259 ?. Senza\uc1 \u355 ?iile auditive \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinesc un rol important \uc1 \u238 ?n perceperea \uc1 \u351 ?i m\uc1 \u259 ?surarea timpului, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n orientarea spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? rolul lor este mai redus. Cel mai bine se diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? sunetele din direc\uc1 \u355 ?ii laterale, iar cel mai slab cele provenite din spatele subiectului Pe frontul auzului fizic fundamental se diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? auzul muzical \uc1 \u351 ?i verbal, ca modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i perceptive, specifi-ce, dob\uc1 \u226 ?nd}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ite.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Auz absolut }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aptitudine senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n identificarea \uc1 \u351 ? i reproducerea unui sunet, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi raportat la alte sunete cu valori cunoscute. Este o \uc1 \u238 ?nsu-\uc1 \u351 ?ire de mare utilitate pentru activitatea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb346 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 muzical\uc1 \u259 ?. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd un sunet este recunos-cut prin rapo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rtare la altele, emise de un instrument sau fixate bine \uc1 \u238 ?n memorie, intervine auzul relativ.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Auz intern }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = un fel de reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?ri auditive dezvoltate procesual, pe un fond mental, asemenea percep\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul stimul\uc1 \u259 ?rilor nemijlocite. Este o activitate structurat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Auz muzical }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitatea de percep-\uc1 \u355 ?ie auditiv\uc1 \u259 ? elaborat\uc1 \u259 ? cultural pe baza auzului fizic, \uc1 \u238 ?n conformitate cu codul \uc1 \u351 ?i valorile muzicale; sistem de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ascultare, descifrare, reproducere -producere a sunetelor cu valoare muzi-cal\uc1 \u259 ?. Are ca variabil\uc1 \u259 ? central\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?imea sau tonalitatea, de aici \uc1 \u238 ? nsemn\uc1 \u259 ?tatea auzului relativ \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales absolut (\uc1 \u238 ? n limbaj curent \uc1 \u8222 ?ureche muzical\uc1 \u259 ?").}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Auz verbal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (fonetic) = submodalitate a percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei auditive adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? recep\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i pronun\uc1 \u355 ?iei limbajului. \uc1 \u238 ?n structura au-zului verbal fundamental, auzul fone-matic mediaz\uc1 \u259 ? diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea \uc1 \u351 ?i identifi-c\uc1 \u259 ? fonemele. Auzul fonematic, ca par-ticularitate a auzului uman, se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? procesual pe un fond mental, asemenea oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei percep\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i este o activitate structural\uc1 \u259 ?, adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? recep\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i pro-nun\uc1 \u355 ? iei limbajului. \uc1 \u238 ?n structura percep-\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i recep\uc1 \u355 ?iei, fundamental este auzul fonematic ce mediaz\uc1 \u259 ? diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea \uc1 \u351 ?i identificarea fonemelor ca elemente semantice. Tulburarea a. v. const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n lipsa maturiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii acestei particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i care face aproape imposibil\uc1 \u259 ? exersarea laturii expresive a limbajului oral. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? explic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mare parte vocabularul s\uc1 \u259 ?rac, exprimarea greoa-ie, dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de evocare a cuvintelor, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i fluxul verbal neadecvat, iar la hipoacuziei altera}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea vocii ca intensi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri168 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin168 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tate \uc1 \u351 ?i muzicalitate. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice anatomo-patologice fac distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ie etimo-logic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de con\uc1 \u355 ?inut intre no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de \uc1 \u8222 ?deficit de auz fonematic" \uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u8222 ?deficit au-ditiv frust" (Dublin 1951 \uc1 \u351 ?i Gerard 1952), ignorat ca atare, cu o persisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ndelungat\uc1 \u259 ?, numit \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?hipoacuzie nucle-ar\uc1 \u259 ?". Este vorba de un deficit auditiv special, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n deficit de sintez\uc1 \u259 ? auditiv\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ?, foarte des \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dislalia receptiv - senzorial\uc1 \u259 ?, de natur\uc1 \u259 ? central\uc1 \u259 ? (sau de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie). Studiile anato-mopatologice medicale indic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i terme-nul de \uc1 \u8222 ?disacuzie neural\uc1 \u259 ?" (Goadhil 1956), care apare datorit\uc1 \u259 ? leziunilor de tip encefalopat, cu simptomatologie de tip afazic. Aceste caracteristici confer\uc1 \u259 ? o individualitate aparte acestor categorii de logopa\uc1 \u355 ?i, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd mai multe asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?ri cu audiomutitatea, dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cu

hipoacuzia pro-priu-zis\uc1 \u259 ?, prin ne\uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea limbajului; scurt\uc1 \u259 ? memorie pentru cuvinte, incapaci-tatea evoc\uc1 \u259 ?rii lor, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de receptare a evoc\uc1 \u259 ?rii lor \uc1 \u351 ?i de receptare a cuvintelor \uc1 \u351 ?i propozi\uc1 \u355 ?iil}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 or.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri139 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin139 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Auz verbal } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de percepere auditiv\uc1 \u259 ? adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? recep\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i pronun\uc1 \u355 ?iei limbajului. \uc1 \u238 ?n structura auzului verbal, fundamentul este auzul fonematic care mediaz\uc1 \u259 ? diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea \uc1 \u351 ?i identificarea fonemelor. Mai u\uc1 \u351 ?or se identific\uc1 \u259 ? vocale-le dec\uc1 \u226 ?t consoanele \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntre consoane, exist\uc1 \u226 ?nd diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ieri (mai u\uc1 \u351 ?or labialele, bilabialele, mai greu oclusivele, ficati-vele, vibranta \uc1 \u8222 ?r" etc). Cuvintele se aud \uc1 \u351 ?i se recepteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de intensitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i claritatea pronun\uc1 \u355 ?iei care presupune reducerea zgomotului de fond \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u259 ?stra-rea unei redundan\uc1 \u355 ?e moderate. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?to-rii au constat c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n auzul verbal intervine \uc1 \u351 ?i ideomotricitatea corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare a aparatului vorbirii, (coardele vocale \uc1 \u351 ?i celelalte componente). Deci, ascultarea vorbirii altuia nu este numai recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ci}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri58 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin58 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i o vorbire interioar\uc1 \u259 ? proprie, ce repro-duce \uc1 \u238 ?n micro vorbirea altuia. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre auzul verbal \uc1 \u351 ?i articulare sunt rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii ne-cesare. De aceea, \uc1 \u238 ?n surdomutitate, pa-cientul neauzindu-se pe sine \uc1 \u238 ?n vorbirea lui, intervin perturb\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale pronun\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i modul\uc1 \u259 ?rii ei. Coordonarea cuvintelor fiind perturbat\uc1 \u259 ? se ajunge la dizartrie (dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri34 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Avitaminaz\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sinonim cu \uc1 \u8222 ?caren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?"; stare rezultat\uc1 \u259 ? din insatisfacerea nevoii de asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afecti-v\uc1 \u259 ?, mai ales la v\uc1 \u226 ?rste copil\uc1 \u259 ?riei. Privarea de asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? matern\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i patern\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului poate duce la perturbarea \uc1 \u351 ?i fr\uc1 \u226 ?narea dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii somatice, psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectuale. Din acest motiv, s-a con-statat regresiunea mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, apatie \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar deform\uc1 \u259 ?ri caracteriale, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnite \uc1 \u238 ?n delicventa juvenil\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 xiom\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (grecescul }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 axioma - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 opinie; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 axios }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - adev\uc1 \u259 ?rat); enun\uc1 \u355 ? prim \uc1 \u351 ?i nede-monstrat \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un sistem, din care se deduc alte enun\uc1 \u355 ?uri (teoreme) pe baza anumitor reguli. Se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de teo-reme, care sunt nu numai valide, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i deductibile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Axis }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a doua ver}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tebr\uc1 \u259 ? cervical\uc1 \u259 ?, care se articuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu atlasul (prima vertebr\uc1 \u259 ? cervical\uc1 \u259 ?, de form\uc1 \u259 ? circular\uc1 \u259 ?, care se articuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sus cu osul occipital \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n jos cu axisul, suport\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga greu-tate a capului \uc1 \u351 ?i care \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? consti-tuie pivotul de rota\uc1 \u355 ?ie a capulu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Axon }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = prelungire a neuronului, denu-mit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fibra nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o expansiune citoplasmatic\uc1 \u259 ? lung\uc1 \u259 ? prin care influxul nervos se propag\uc1 \u259 ? centri-fug, de la corpul celulei spre alt\uc1 \u259 ? celul\uc1 \u259 ? sau spre un organ efector: cilindru-axil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4411 \margrsxn3822 \margtsxn893 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4411 \margrsxn3822 \margtsxn893 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7162 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7162 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 52}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 53}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1440 \margrsxn9102 \margtsxn1061 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1166 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb178 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bagdasar Florica }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = medic - cercet\uc1 \u259 ?tor \uc1 \u238 ?n probleme de ini\uc1 \u355 ?ieri a elevilor \uc1 \u238 ?ncep\uc1 \u259 ?-tori din clasele elementare \uc1 \u351 ?i gr\uc1 \u259 ?dini\uc1 \u355 ?e de copii \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul scrisului. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urate \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 1964 - 1968 \uc1 \u238 ?n mai multe \uc1 \u351 ?coli din Capital\uc1 \u259 ?, au dus la con-statarea c\uc1 \u259 ? scrisul vertical este superior celui oblic, c\uc1 \u259 ? scrierea vertical\uc1 \u259 ? este tot at\uc1 \u226 ?t de bine \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de elevul dreptaci, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i de elevul st\uc1 \u226 ?ngaci (\uc1 \u8222 ?Importan\uc1 \u355 ?a neurifiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei scriitor - spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu grafic \uc1 \u238 ?n predarea scrierii" - 1964). Pe aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i linie se \uc1 \u238 ?nscrie comunicarea \uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?n colaborare C. P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu) la Congresul Societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de Logopedie \uc1 \u351 ?i Fo-niatrie din 1969 de la Viena referitoare la m\uc1 \u259 ?surile de prevenire a deregl\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de citire, scriere \uc1 \u351 ?i ortografie la elevii din ciclul primar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Balbism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (b\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ial\uc1 \u259 ? - logonevroz\uc1 \u259 ?); tulburare a vorbirii, frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? la copii, mai rar\uc1 \u259 ? la adul\uc1 \u355 ?i, rezultat\uc1 \u259 ? din defectuoasa reglare a limbajului \uc1 \u351 ?i se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin dezordinea intermitent\uc1 \u259 ? a pronun\uc1 \u355 ?iei: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin repet\uc1 \u259 ?ri a \uc1 \u238 ?nceputului cuvintelor, uneori convulsive sau }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin blocaje a unor foneme, indiferent dac\uc1 \u259 ? sunt vocale sau consoane. Au loc emisiuni precipitate, \uc1 \u238 ?n rafale, urmate de momente de dificultate \uc1 \u238 ?n articularea unor cuvinte, ceea ce face ca acestea, dup\uc1 \u259 ? eforturi, s\uc1 \u259 ? fie adesea articulate incorect. Din descrierea de mai sus, distingem dou\uc1 \u259 ? forme de logonevroz\uc1 \u259 ?: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) clonic\uc1 \u259 ? - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin repeti\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 silabelor ini\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) tonic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? invers, prin imposibilitatea articul\uc1 \u259 ?rii primei silabe, ceea ce presu-pune chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i unele grimase, crisp\uc1 \u259 ?ri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie se cunosc faze tran-zitorii de u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? b\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? care, neremediate prin terapie logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? la timp, se pot transforma \uc1 \u238 ?n forme mai complexe de limbaj, asociate cu o ne-vroz\uc1 \u259 ? aferent\uc1 \u259 ? ei (E. Verza), cum este logonevroz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Terapeutica medica}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de cauzele neu-rosomatice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice. Paralel cu aceas-t\uc1 \u259 ? dubl\uc1 \u259 ? terapie se impune \uc1 \u351 ?i o psihote-rapie \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul reeduc\uc1 \u259 ?rii ortofonice, prin \uc1 \u238 ?ncurajarea la o vorbire \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un ritm mediu articulator prin m\uc1 \u259 ?suri de relaxare (c\uc1 \u226 ?ntec, num\uc1 \u259 ?rare, recit\uc1 \u259 ?ri, sus\uc1 \u355 ?inere \uc1 \u351 ?i stimulare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?tu-r\uc1 \u226 ? nd treptat teama de vorbire, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n public. Preciz\uc1 \u259 ?m c\uc1 \u259 ? tulburarea res-pectiv\uc1 \u259 ? se produce \uc1 \u351 ?i pe fondul unei emotivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i accentuate, ceea ce duce la complex de inferioritate, fapt pentru care pacientul cu greu \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i exprim\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u226 ?ndurile, ideile, autosugestion\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se negativ. Din acest impas trebuie scos prin tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapie. Reeducarea obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit\uc1 \u259 ?: prin exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii de articulare a cuvintelor cu structuri fonoarticulatorii diverse, paralel cu reglarea suflului respirator \uc1 \u351 ?i a ritmului de articulare. Psihoterapia se va extinde \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra grupului (familie, prieteni, clas\uc1 \u259 ?) pentru a fi cooperant, pentru ca pacientul s\uc1 \u259 ? nu fie frustrat de afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune, \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? ncurajare (s\uc1 \u226 ? se \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?ture ironia, subaprecierea, blamul). Tulburarea nu este permanent\uc1 \u259 ?, poate disp\uc1 \u259 ?rea c\uc1 \u226 ?nd starea somatic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i social\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?l fac sigur pe sine \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u226 ?nd are un suport moral. Poate reap\uc1 \u259 ?rea \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i factori care au produs-o, fiind intermitent\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1440 \margrsxn9102

\margtsxn1061 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3091 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3091 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 55}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3091 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3091 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1372 \margrsxn1373 \margtsxn1046 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx283 \colno1 \colw3091 \colsr283 \colno2 \colw2995 \colsr1373 \colno3 \colw3076 \colsr283 \colno4 \colw2985 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li67 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 To\uc1 \u355 ?i factorii educativi sunt che-ma\uc1 \u355 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? neutralizeze efectele negative ale acestei tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri, ac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd asupra cauze-lor, asupra condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor obiective, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i subiective ale comportamentului verbal \uc1 \u351 ?i motor, ajut\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 s\uc1 \u259 ? se modifice el \uc1 \u238 ?n-su\uc1 \u351 ?i, prin crearea unui nou reflex condi-\uc1 \u355 ?ionat al ritmului vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i al stimul\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?ncrederii \uc1 \u238 ?n sine. Preciz\uc1 \u259 ?m c\uc1 \u259 ? tulburarea respectiv\uc1 \u259 ? nu se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? unor leziuni ale organelor fonatorii, c\uc1 \u259 ? poate ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea dup\uc1 \u259 ? o emo\uc1 \u355 ?ie brusc\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ? o \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnim mai des la st\uc1 \u226 ?ngaci \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la sexul masculin.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi312 \li58 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etiologia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ? ielii (dup\uc1 \u259 ? Seeman) ar fi o modificare dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? a aparatului palido-striat, provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii sau st\uc1 \u259 ?ri afective violente. Transmiterea ere-ditar\uc1 \u259 ? a b\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ? ielii este sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? de majo-ritatea autorilor (Seeman).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi403 \li0 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Gh. Marinescu, b\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? un dezechilibru \uc1 \u238 ?ntre procesul de excita\uc1 \u355 ? ie \uc1 \u351 ?i inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie la nivelul centrilor motori ai limbajului. Ea poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i o urmare a unor traumatisme 'obstreticale, a unor maladii infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase. Se recomand\uc1 \u259 ? ca tratament profilactic evitarea emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor puternice, a traumelor psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i a bolilor infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase, a nu se atrage aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia copilului asupra tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii sale de vorbi-re, iar corectarea s\uc1 \u259 ? se fac\uc1 \u259 ? cu mult\uc1 \u259 ? bl\uc1 \u226 ?nde\uc1 \u355 ?e, \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u226 ?nd frica de vorbire \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvolt\uc1 \u226 ?nd curajul. Se recomand\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i introducerea c\uc1 \u226 ? ntecului \uc1 \u238 ?n exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iile ortofonice, deoarece \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?ntec tulburarea nu se mai produce, debitul respirator fiind foarte ordonat. Metoda vorbirii (citirii) simultane cu logopedul (asoci-at\uc1 \u259 ?)

este prima etap\uc1 \u259 ? a corecturii, urmat\uc1 \u259 ? de vorbirea spontan\uc1 \u259 ?, independent\uc1 \u259 ?, res-pect\uc1 \u226 ?nd toate cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele impuse pe parcur-sul terapiei logopedice. Toate aceste recomand\uc1 \u259 ?ri au ca urmare vindecarea complet\uc1 \u259 ? a b\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?ielii \uc1 \u238 ?n procent de 80% a cazurilor, recidive av\uc1 \u226 ?nd doar 20% din cazuri. In toate cazurile este necesar\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li82 \ri0 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin82 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asocierea psiho-terapiei cu logoterapia \uc1 \u351 ?i farmacoterapia (medica\uc1 \u355 ?ie simptoma-tic\uc1 \u259 ? sedativ\uc1 \u259 ? - bromur\uc1 \u259 ? de Ca, de so-diu, valerian\uc1 \u259 ?, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Baraj } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = simptom const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?ntreru-perea brusc\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice, care se poate relua, cu sau f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu faza anterioar\uc1 \u259 ?. Se poate manifesta \uc1 \u238 ?n plan verbal sau motor \uc1 \u351 ?i se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin oprirea brusc\uc1 \u259 ? pentru c\uc1 \u226 ?teva se-cunde a desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u259 ?rii activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ca subiectul s\uc1 \u259 ? par\uc1 \u259 ? tulburat de aceast\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Reluarea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii se face fie \uc1 \u238 ?n direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia anterioar\uc1 \u259 ? de activitate, fie \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu totul nea\uc1 \u351 ?teptat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri34 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Baraj psihic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = suspendare, oprire brus-c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nemotivat\uc1 \u259 ? a unui act; apare \uc1 \u351 ?i la subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii normali \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de stres sau examinare. Specialistul va folosi elemente de psihoterapie prin alunecare la diverse discu\uc1 \u355 ?ii, pentru a-1 scoate din inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri43 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Barbituric } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = medicament cu toxicitate redus\uc1 \u259 ?, folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n mod curent prin farmacoterapie pentru propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile sale calmante \uc1 \u351 ?i hipnotice (gardenal, vero-nal, imenactol, etc.) Folosirea abuziv\uc1 \u259 ? a acestor produse este periculoas\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri53 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Barbiturism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ? toxicomanilor, epilepticilor \uc1 \u351 ?i unor nevrotici, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin lene intelec-tual\uc1 \u259 ?, apatie,

hipomnezie, lips\uc1 \u259 ? de ini-\uc1 \u355 ?iativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri comportamentale, uneori \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri somatice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri77 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Barier\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihanaliz\uc1 \u259 ?, mecanism de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare, datorat unei motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ii negative \uc1 \u351 ?i care duce la ignorare, refuz, abando-nare. Ascetismul este astfel \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles ca ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva exceselor de senzu-alitate. In psihologia \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, este fe-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri67 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin67 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nomenul de inac}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ceptare \uc1 \u351 ?i rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? activ\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele adul-\uc1 \u355 ?ilor (p\uc1 \u259 ?rinte, profesor), adesea rezultat din faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia nu \uc1 \u355 ?in seama de motivele reale de conduitei infantile, pun\uc1 \u226 ?n-du-1 \uc1 \u238 ?n dificultate, neglij\uc1 \u226 ?nd rolul succe-sului \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea aspira\uc1 \u355 ?iilor copilului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri48 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Baterie de teste }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem de probe stan-dardizate, care vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? diagnosticarea diverselor \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri \uc1 \u351 ?i procese psihice, \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea prognozei adecv\uc1 \u259 ?rii individului la o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, profesiune, etc. (Exemplu: bateria de teste pentru inteli-gen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru personalitate, baterie de teste pentru caracter Hartilorne-Mai, Binet, Terman, FI. \uc1 \u350 ? tef\uc1 \u226 ?nescu Goang\uc1 \u259 ?, Al Ro\uc1 \u351 ?ea etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri34 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Beatitudine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? de calm, senin\uc1 \u259 ?tate, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de euforie, cu deta-\uc1 \u351 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?i pasivitate fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de realitatea din jur, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? de uitarea realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n-conjur\uc1 \u259 ?toare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Betacism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = denumire specific\uc1 \u259 ? a disla-liei sunetului }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este cazul alter\uc1

\u259 ?rii, omi-terii sau \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuirii sunetului (parabeta-cism) \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii (ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial, median, final) \uc1 \u238 ?n cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt sau chiar a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mai multor sunete.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li58 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Be\uc1 \u355 ?ie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rilor neuro-psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i motorii care apar \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ii acute, masive, produse volun-tar sau accidental. Manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rile motorii constau \uc1 \u238 ?n apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia succesiv\uc1 \u259 ? a unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, urmat\uc1 \u259 ? de incoordonarea motorie, tulburare de vorbire \uc1 \u351 ?i tonus muscular sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut. Pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea convulsii \uc1 \u351 ?i pierderea controlului sfincterian. Tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice sunt reprezentate de exube-ran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, iluzii, halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de g\uc1 \u226 ?n-dire \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbire. Termenul comun define\uc1 \u351 ?-te be\uc1 \u355 ?ia alcoolic\uc1 \u259 ?, be\uc1 \u355 ?ia de dioxid de car-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin82 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bon, de be\uc1 \u355 ?ia muscarimic\uc1 \u259 ? (cea a con-sumatorului de ciuperci), de tip Amanito, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i be\uc1 \u355 ?ia ad\uc1 \u226 ?ncurilor (apare la scafandri).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri48 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bilingvism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = practic\uc1 \u259 ? a dou\uc1 \u259 ? limbi; pre\uc1 \u351 ?colarii \uc1 \u238 ?nva\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu u\uc1 \u351 ?urin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? limbile vorbite \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul lor; speciali\uc1 \u351 ?tii (E. Pichon) apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? bilingvismul poa-te tulbura func\uc1 \u355 ?iile ordonatoare ale lim-bajului; prin faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n acest caz copilul este supus influen\uc1 \u355 ? elor a dou\uc1 \u259 ? culturi, a dou\uc1 \u259 ? moduri de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire diferite, a dou\uc1 \u259 ? sisteme de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cuvinte \uc1 \u351 ?i concepte, care nu se supra-pun exact. Al\uc1 \u355 ?i cercet\uc1 \u259 ?tori (D. A. Wagner, 1980) apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?, dimpotri-v\uc1 \u259 ?, bilingvismul aduce un avantaj intelectual fa\uc1 \u355 ?a de monolingvism, dar c\uc1 \u259 ? poate fi surs\uc1 \u259 ? de tensiuni \uc1 \u351 ?i de dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bioenergie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = terapeu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tic\uc1 \u259 ? a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei fina-litate este con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizarea curen\uc1 \u355 ?ilor vegetativi care circul\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n interiorul corpului, resim\uc1 \u355 ?irea acestora, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege-rea disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ionalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u351 ?i regenerarea armoniei \uc1 \u8222 ?corp - spirit", prin \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?tura-rea inhibi\uc1

\u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i desc\uc1 \u259 ?tu\uc1 \u351 ?area fluxului energetic. S-a pornit de la ideea c\uc1 \u259 ? suferin\uc1 \u355 ?a spiritului se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? prin corp \uc1 \u351 ?i este cu putin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u259 ?m de ea ac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd asupra corpului. Exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iile fizice, masajele, pantomimele, strig\uc1 \u259 ?te-le, r\uc1 \u226 ?sul \uc1 \u351 ?i pl\uc1 \u226 ?nsul, muzica \uc1 \u351 ?i desenul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i au locul lor \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?edin\uc1 \u355 ?ele de bioener-gie. Datorit\uc1 \u259 ? acestor forme de expresie, tensiunea muscular\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? dimi-nueaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o nou\uc1 \u259 ? energie se elibereaz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li77 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Biogenetic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = principiu formulat de Haechel (1866) conform c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia evolu-\uc1 \u355 ?ia individului reproduce treptele par-curse anterior de spe\uc1 \u355 ?ele din care provi-ne, formula corect\uc1 \u259 ? fiind \uc1 \u8222 ?ontologia}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li77 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4435 \margrsxn3865 \margtsxn1046 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li77 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4435 \margrsxn3865 \margtsxn1046 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7094 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7094 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 56}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 57}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1349 \margrsxn1349 \margtsxn1039 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx250 \colno1 \colw3124 \colsr250 \colno2 \colw3024 \colsr1450 \colno3 \colw3019 \colsr355 \colno4 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li91 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin91 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 repet\uc1 \u259 ? filogenia"; principiul nu este pe deplin confirmat de embriologie. Astfel, tentativele de a

explica stadiile dezvol-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i de personalitate a copilului prin stadiile mari ale dezvol-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii culturale ale omenirii, nu a dus la rezultate concludente. Aceste stadii ale dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice ale omenirii se pro-duc concentrat, eliptic \uc1 \u351 ?i mult modificat prin interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia modificat\uc1 \u259 ? a mediului \uc1 \u351 ?i a educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li77 \ri34 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Biosocial }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = particularitate a proceselor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irilor care au at\uc1 \u226 ?t o determinare biologic\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i una social\uc1 \u259 ?, (v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, sex); mod de abordare a psihicului uman, c\uc1 \u259 ?ut\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ? echilibreze factorii biologici \uc1 \u351 ?i sociali.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li72 \ri0 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Biroul Interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional de Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre biologia omului \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? consider\uc1 \u259 ? m trei modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i: individualitatea biologic\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului, etapa ontogenetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i starea de s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate. Particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile biologice individuale trebuie luate \uc1 \u238 ?n considera\uc1 \u355 ?ie, c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai mult posibil, prin observare direct\uc1 \u259 ?, teste de comportare, etc. Acestea pun proble-me dificile, de a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror rezolvare depinde \uc1 \u238 ?n mare parte eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?colarilor \uc1 \u351 ?i cali-tatea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri77 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B.I.E., cu sediul la Geneva, creat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n 1925, \uc1 \u351 ?i-a constituit un statut, valabil \uc1 \u238 ?n mare p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? azi, din 1929. Este o insti-tu\uc1 \u355 ? ie cu caracter semioficial, o institu\uc1 \u355 ?ie interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? privat\uc1 \u259 ?; condus\uc1 \u259 ? de un consiliu, care alege din s\uc1 \u226 ?nul s\uc1 \u259 ?u un co-mitet executiv, care nume\uc1 \u351 ?te un director, un director-adjunct \uc1 \u351 ?i un secretar gene-ral. Cel dint\uc1 \u226 ?i director, Ed. Claparede, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n 1929, apoi J. Piaget p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n 1967, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd a demisionat. \uc1 \u238 ?n urma consti-tuirii organiza\uc1 \u355 ?iei ONU \uc1 \u351 ?i a UNESCO, cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? institu\uc1 \u355 ?ii au lucrat \uc1 \u238 ?n colabo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li120 \ri0 \sb58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin120 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rare \uc1 \u351 ?i organizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? anual (iulie) o con-

ferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de instruire public\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri10 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Boala Langdon - Down }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? parti-cular\uc1 \u259 ? de oligofrenie, descris\uc1 \u259 ? de L. Down (1866). } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etiologie - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anomalii cro-mozomiale \uc1 \u351 ?i anume prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui cromozom suplimentar ata\uc1 \u351 ?at perechii 21, (de aceea se mai nume\uc1 \u351 ?te trizomie cromozomial\uc1 \u259 ?), sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor factori externi nocivi ca: embriopatiile toxiinfec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase, alcoolismul cronic (\uc1 \u238 ?n special al mamei), tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri endocrine \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales c\uc1 \u226 ?nd v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta mamei se apropie de 45 de ani. Boala se recu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?te din primele luni dup\uc1 \u259 ? na\uc1 \u351 ?tere; st\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?ezut \uc1 \u351 ?i merge cu \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere, este apatic; aspectul somatic caracteristic: craniul mic, fa\uc1 \u355 ?a rotund\uc1 \u259 ?, ochi oblici, \uc1 \u238 ?ngustarea fantei palpebrale; uneori \uc1 \u351 ?i strabism convergent, pleoape \uc1 \u238 ?ngro\uc1 \u351 ?ate, adesea infectate, gene rare, nasul turtit, gura mic\uc1 \u259 ? ve\uc1 \u351 ?nic \uc1 \u238 ?ntredeschis\uc1 \u259 ?, limba \uc1 \u238 ?ngro\uc1 \u351 ?at\uc1 \u259 ?, adesea cu \uc1 \u351 ?an\uc1 \u355 ?uri (limb\uc1 \u259 ? geo-grafic\uc1 \u259 ?), urechile malformate \uc1 \u351 ?i uneori anormal plasate; membrele scurte, de-getele mici, v\uc1 \u226 ? rfuri p\uc1 \u259 ?trate, abdomenul destins. Malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii interne: diverse cardiopatii, anomalii ale tractului gas-tro-intestinal. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri psihice: nedez-voltare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? de intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i diferi-te, de obicei idio\uc1 \u355 ?enie 65%, imbecilita-te 60%, debilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ? 15%.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri91 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin91 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Debilii L. Down sunt tip armo-nic: lini\uc1 \u351 ?ti\uc1 \u355 ?i, afectuo\uc1 \u351 ?i, sensibili, ascul-t\uc1 \u259 ?tori; foarte rar se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc agresivi, instabilitate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, negativism. Diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial se face cu alte categorii de oligofreni, criteriul de dife-ren\uc1 \u355 ?iere const\uc1 \u226 ?nd mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n caracte-rele somatice particulare. Deficitul intelectual se poate accentua sau com-pensa \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o mic\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?. Prognosticul r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne rezervat, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei sc\uc1 \u259 ?zute la boli intercurente; mortali-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tatea este de 6 ori mai ridicat\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de popula\uc1 \u355 ?ia normal\uc1 \u259 ?. Tratamentul este de multe ori paleativ \uc1 \u351 ?i const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?suri igienice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihopedagogice. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tratamen-tul medical }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (farmacoterapie): administra-re de hormoni tiroidieni, acid glutamic. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tratament profilactic: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este posibil\uc1 \u259 ? de-pistarea precoce at\uc1 \u226 ?t a riscului genetic, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a copiilor purt\uc1 \u259 ?tori de anomalii cromozomiale, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din via\uc1 \u355 ?a intrauterin\uc1 \u259 ?, evit\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se astfel na\uc1 \u351 ?terea unui co-pil cu boala Langdon - Down (aceasta se face prin studiul cariotipului p\uc1 \u259 ? rin\uc1 \u355 ?ilor cu antecedente \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?rcate prin amniocentez\uc1 \u259 ? se determin\uc1 \u259 ? cariotipul f\uc1 \u259 ?tului din lichidul amniotic). M\uc1 \u259 ?suri psihope-dagogice variaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? caz, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de intensitatea deficitului intelectual. Se vi-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o \uc1 \u351 ?colarizare elementar\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area unor deprinderi practice \uc1 \u351 ?i utile, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i crearea unor reflexe condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate simple.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Boal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = categorie fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? a medi-cinei, tradus\uc1 \u259 ? prin deficien\uc1 \u355 ?e de activita-te, adaptare \uc1 \u351 ? i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie a organismului \uc1 \u351 ?i a persoanei. Substratul bolii poate fi o anomalie de dezvoltare, o leziune morfo-logic\uc1 \u259 ?, o tulburare subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, implica\uc1 \u355 ?ii etice \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale. Nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? frontiere nete \uc1 \u238 ?ntre boal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate. Trebuie deosebite }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bolile psihice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (nevroze, psihopatii, psi-hoze) de }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 din bolile curente (febr\uc1 \u259 ?) sau de }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 simptomele psihi-ce }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ale bolilor, accidentelor (ex. durerea).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Boal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihogen\uc1 \u259 ? = care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n special reac\uc1 \u355 ?iile de tip isteric. Ele con-stituie un grup polimorf de afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihotice \uc1 \u351 ?i nevrotice \uc1 \u238 ?n al c\uc1 \u259 ?ror deter-minism multifactorial intervin ca factori etiologici principali traumele psihice, iar apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia lor sunt influen\uc1 \u355 ?ate at\uc1 \u226 ?t de factori somatici, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de factori genetici predispozan\uc1 \u355 ?i. Cea mai general\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mai comun\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?mp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ? ire a psihogenezei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la dou\uc1 \u259 ? mari categorii: \uc1 \u8226 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?ri reactive (psihoze reactive) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? nevroze.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bradichinezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lentoarea anormal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i global\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihomotorii, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i facies inexpresive, lipsa ini\uc1 \u355 ?iativei pentru activitatea spontan\uc1 \u259 ?. Evolueaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu fenomene de inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihomotorie; se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n boala lui Parkinson \uc1 \u351 ?i epilepsie, iar \uc1 \u238 ?ncetinirea vorbirii (bradilalia) \uc1 \u238 ?n afec-\uc1 \u355 ?iunile sistemului nervos.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bradifazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = greutate, t\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?g\uc1 \u259 ? neal\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n-cetineal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n vorbire; cuvintele silabisite (\uc1 \u238 ?n epilepsie, barbiturism, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bradifemie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de ritm a vor-birii, vitez\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut\uc1 \u259 ?, frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n bolile psihice \uc1 \u238 ?n care exist\uc1 \u259 ? o inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie psiho-motorie, cu \uc1 \u238 ?ncetinirea procesului idea-tiv, ea fiind expresia verbal\uc1 \u259 ? a bradi-psihiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bradifrenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?ncetinirea ritmului de desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urare a proceselor psihice, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n realizarea unei conduite (\uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri postcomi\uc1 \u355 ? ionale, depresii, inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ii, etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bradilalia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este vorbirea anormal de lent\uc1 \u259 ?, cu intervale mari \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cuvinte, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca form\uc1 \u259 ? extrem\uc1 \u259 ? bradifazia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bradipsihism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom de desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ura-re extrem de lent\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor motorii; bradilalia este vorbi-rea anormal de lent\uc1 \u259 ?, cu intervale mari \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cuvinte, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca form\uc1 \u259 ? ex-trem\uc1 \u259 ? bradifazia. Bradipsihismul caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?rile depresive, oligofrenia, epilepsia \uc1 \u351 ?i schizofrenia. Se combate prin tratamentul bolii, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i printrun sistem de exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii speciale menite s\uc1 \u259 ? organizeze \uc1

\u238 ?ntr-un ritm din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai rapid activitatea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, verbal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4406 \margrsxn3845 \margtsxn1039 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4406 \margrsxn3845 \margtsxn1039 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7142 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7142 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 58}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 59}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1387 \margrsxn1387 \margtsxn859 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx4690 \colno1 \colw3067 \colsr4690 \colno2 \colw3206 \colsr154 \colno3 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri0 \sb374 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fizic\uc1 \u259 ?. Bradichinezia se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n Boala lui Parkinson \uc1 \u351 ?i epilepsie, iar \uc1 \u238 ? nce-tinirea vorbirii (bradilalia) \uc1 \u238 ?n afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile sistemului nervos.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri14 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bruxism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = automatism masticator ce survine \uc1 \u238 ?n somn, caracterizat prin con-trac\uc1 \u355 ?ii bru\uc1 \u351 ?te, repetate, la nivelul mu\uc1 \u351 ? chi-lor masticatori (scr\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ?nitul din din\uc1 \u355 ?i).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi547 \li24 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toate clasific\uc1 \u259 ?rile sunt doar ori-entative, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? nici una dintre aceste categorii nu poate fi

caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? doar ca efect al unui factor exogen sau endogen.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri43 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bulimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sinonim hiperaxenie); exa-gerarea instinctului alimentar; foame continu\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i excesiv\uc1 \u259 ?, dincolo de necesi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile organice, cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de o perturbare neuropsihic\uc1 \u259 ?; se presupune c\uc1 \u259 ? de multe ori apare ca o tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de supracompen-sare a unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de frustra\uc1 \u355 ?ie afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n bolile nevrotice, demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, oligofrenie, schizofrenie cronic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs38 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb1238 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-322 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs44 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \up1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri197 \sb178 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin197 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Calm }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = starea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? de echilibru bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe autocontrol, dozare a excita\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i de evitare a enerv\uc1 \u259 ?rii, panicii \uc1 \u351 ?i dezn\uc1 \u259 ?-dejdii; luare de decizii adecvate situa\uc1 \u355 ?iei concrete f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a pierde echilibrul \uc1 \u351 ?i esti-marea exact\uc1 \u259 ? a consecin\uc1 \u355 ?elor pozitive \uc1 \u351 ?i negative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri182 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C\uc1 \u226 ?mp psihologic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = expresie ce desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? toate faptele fizice, biologice, so-ciale, psihologice (con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente sau incon-\uc1 \u351 ?tiente) care exist\uc1 \u259 ? la un moment dat pentru un individ sau un grup, c\uc1 \u259 ?rora aceste fapte le determin\uc1 \u259 ? comportamen-tul (K. Levin).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri168 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin168 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Canal de comunica\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = traseu struc-turat de natura fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? (sau tehnic\uc1 \u259 ?) prin care se transmit mesaje informa\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale cu o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? vitez\uc1 \u259 ?. Analizatorii sunt considera\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? drept canale de comunica\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri163 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin163 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Capacism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (vezi betacism-parabeta-cism); alterarea \uc1 \u351 ?i omiterea sunetului \uc1 \u8222 ?c", iar \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuirii lui \uc1 \u8222 ?c" cu un altul pe care logopatul \uc1 \u238 ?l articuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? greutate, este paracap} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri168 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin168 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Capacitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, \uc1 \u238 ?n uniune cu deprin-derile, cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele, experien\uc1 \u355 ?a necesar\uc1 \u259 ?, care duc la ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni eficiente, performan-te. Spre deosebire de aptitudine, care re-prezint\uc1 \u259 ? numai un segment al capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb422 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aceasta se demonstreaz\uc1 \u259 ? numai prin fapte.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri34 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Capacitate de admisie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cantitate de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie detectat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i transmis\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n unitatea de timp de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre analizator, \uc1 \u238 ?n calitatea sa de canal de comunica\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Ea este diferit\uc1 \u259 ? pentru fiecare analizator, dar nedep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ind aproximativ 10 bi\uc1 \u355 ?i, li-mit\uc1 \u259 ? peste care recep\uc1 \u355 ?ia senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? este tulburat\uc1 \u259 ?. In genere este capacitatea unui sistem de recep\uc1 \u355 ? ionare \uc1 \u351 ?i transmi-tere a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Caracter }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irilor psihi-ce pentru individ. Apare ca nucleu al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t exprim\uc1 \u259 ? partea profund individual\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i valoarea moral personal\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Caracter, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 profil psi-homoral evaluat dup\uc1 \u259 ? consisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i stabilitate. Se admite azi c\uc1 \u259 ? achizi\uc1 \u355 ?iile datorate mediului, educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei, experien-\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i efortului personal, grefate pe tem-perament, de care ele sunt indisolubile, contribuie \uc1 \u238 ?n mod esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial la conturarea caracterului fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui individ. Atitudini-le, deprinderile nu sunt niciodat\uc1 \u259 ? con-tractate \uc1 \u238 ?n mod pasiv, subiectul partici-p\uc1 \u226 ?nd la acestea activ. Cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terea ca-racterelor are loc prin observare di-rect\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Caracterologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = studiul caracterelor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi clasificarea lor dup\uc1 \u259 ? anu-mite criterii, integr\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n psiholo-gia diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u350 ?coala franco-olandez\uc1 \u259 ? (Heimans \uc1 \u351 ?i Wiersma), ca \uc1 \u351 ?i aceea a lui C.G. Yung, sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine c\uc1 \u259 ? toate caracterele sunt susceptibile de reducerea la opt ti-puri, care se combin\uc1 \u259 ? celor trei factori fundamentali ai persoanei umane: emo-tivitate, activitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i r\uc1 \u259 ?sunetul. Psiho-logia utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? datele biografice, ob-serva\uc1 \u355 ?ia direct\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i testele (chestiona-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4387 \margrsxn3864 \margtsxn859 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4387 \margrsxn3864 \margtsxn859 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7142 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7142 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 60} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 61}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1395 \margrsxn1395 \margtsxn861 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2942 \colsr1382 \colno3 \colw3211 \colsr154 \colno4 \colw2976 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rele psihodiagnostic) pentru a analiza caracterele.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Caren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = vezi }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 avitaminoz\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cariotip }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ordonarea sistematic\uc1 \u259 ? a cromozomilor dintr-o celul\uc1 \u259 ? a\uc1 \u351 ?a cum au fost fotografia\uc1 \u355 ?i sau ordona\uc1 \u355 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? imagi-nea microscopic\uc1 \u259 ?. Deoarece forma \uc1 \u351 ?i num\uc1 \u259 ?rul cromozomilor sunt o caracteris-tic\uc1 \u259 ? a speciei, cariotipul este un criteriu de apropiere genetic\uc1 \u259 ? a speciei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Catabolism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen ce desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? global procesele de dezasimila\uc1 \u355 ?ie opuse celor asimilatorii. Predominan\uc1 \u355 ?a acestui proces condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? aspectele astenice (Viola, Knetschmer), dar \uc1 \u238 ?n plan comportamental d\uc1 \u259 ? mare excitabilitate, sensi-bilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i activism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Catalepsie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare anormal\uc1 \u259 ?, constatat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul hipnotic \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul unor ma-ladii psihice sau somatice, care const\uc1 \u259 ? din lentoarea, iner\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i lipsa de indepen-den\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii musculare \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice. Subiectul are o figur\uc1 \u259 ? de cear\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?epenit, cu mutism \uc1 \u351 ?i este incapabil de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni precis orientate \uc1 \u351 ?i bine coordonate. Este simptom al unor focare de demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, isterie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Catamnez\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n psihia-tria infantil\uc1 \u259 ?, menit s\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u259 ?uzeasc\uc1 \u259 ? tera-pia \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? permit\uc1 \u259 ? prognoze asupra evolu-\uc1 \u355 ?iei subiectului \uc1 \u351 ?i a posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor sale de adaptare social\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Catatimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modificarea subit\uc1 \u259 ? a st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor afective c\uc1 \u259 ?tre una din extreme, fie depre-siune, triste\uc1 \u355 ?e, apatie, fie euforie, exuberan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb403 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Catatonie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom complex care cuprinde tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihomotorii \uc1 \u351 ?i pertur-b\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurovegetative (se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc une-ori \uc1 \u238 ?n boli infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase, encefalite, dar mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie. Se carac-terizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o stare de pasivitate, negativism (refuzul de a vorbi, de a m\uc1 \u226 ?nca), dar \uc1 \u351 ?i prin acte de violen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, fu-rie care \uc1 \u238 ?l fac periculos pentru anturajul s\uc1 \u259 ?u. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? stare poate fi trec\uc1 \u259 ?toare, periodic\uc1 \u259 ?, cronic\uc1 \u259 ?. Etiologia este ipote-tic\uc1 \u259 ?; ar fi de origine psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, ca o retragere din realitate, asemenea autis-mului. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? al\uc1 \u355 ?ii ar fi de origine orga-nic\uc1 \u259 ?. Terapeutica: neuroleptice sau \uc1 \u351 ?o-cul electric.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Categorie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fiecare \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i are cate-goriile ei de concepte, la care face mereu referire \uc1 \u238 ?n investiga\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i interpret\uc1 \u259 ?ri. In psihologie, c. ocup\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-nea, func\uc1 \u355 ?ia, procesul, starea, informa-\uc1 \u355 ?ia, structura, \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irea, etc. Prin gene-ralizare, orice act psihic, inclusiv percep\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?rile, schemele mo-torii sau verbale, devin categoriale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Catharsis }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 katharsis - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 purificare); opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie de desc\uc1 \u259 ?rcare \uc1 \u351 ?i eliberare, du-p\uc1 \u259 ? sensul originar, datorat lui Aristotel, care constatase c\uc1 \u259 ? identificarea dintre spectatori \uc1 \u351 ?i personajele teatrale duce la efecte de purificare, de relaxare. S. Freud renun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la hipnoz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i propune metoda psihanalitic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care fenome-nul \uc1 \u351 ?i metoda ocup\uc1 \u259 ? un loc central, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci aducerea \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i analiza con-flicteor, a tensiunilor nervoase, produc un efect de destindere. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? meto-d\uc1 \u259 ? ofer\uc1 \u259 ? subiectului ocazia de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i des-c\uc1 \u259 ?rca energia pulsional\uc1 \u259 ?, investit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n experien\uc1 \u355 ?a traumatizant\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cauzalitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem de investiga\uc1 \u355 ?ii, analize, practici centrate pe cazuri indi-viduale, iar datele \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?mintele extra-se din studiul lor s\uc1 \u259 ? serveasc\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-gerea \uc1 \u351 ?i diagnosticarea, rezolvarea unor noi cazuri. Medicina modern\uc1 \u259 ? apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? boli \uc1 \u238 ?n genere, ci numai bol-navi individuali. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i industrial\uc1 \u259 ?, metoda cazului dob\uc1 \u226 ?nde\uc1 \u351 ?te o tot mai mare exten-siune. J. Piaget arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n conceptul de cauzalitate este \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a de a c\uc1 \u259 ?uta \uc1 \u351 ?i al\uc1 \u355 ?i factori \uc1 \u238 ?n afara cauzelor care au determinat un caz.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri178 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin178 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cauz\uc1 \u259 ? intern\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = motivul intern, care de\uc1 \u351 ?i implic\uc1 \u259 ? asimilarea unor condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii ex-terne, declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ca un determi-nant direct \uc1 \u351 ?i imediat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri130 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin130 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cavitate d}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cavitatea \uc1 \u238 ?n care are loc fenomenul de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (rezonator). Ea nu creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? sunetele, ci doar \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ? re\uc1 \u351 ?te acele armonice cu frec-ven\uc1 \u355 ?e apropiate de frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a sa caracte-ristic\uc1 \u259 ?; prin aceasta timbrul sunetului complex este modificat de rezonator. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd dou\uc1 \u259 ? cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sunt cu-plate \uc1 \u238 ? ntre ele rezult\uc1 \u259 ? un singur rezo-nator cu dou\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ?peri care se influen-\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? reciproc. Acesta este \uc1 \u351 ?i cazul cavi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor faringian\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i bucal\uc1 \u259 ?, principalii rezonatori ai aparatului fonator. Pentru producerea vocalelor, cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile bucal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i faringian\uc1 \u259 ? pot c\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u259 ?ta variate configu-ra\uc1 \u355 ?ii; odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu schimbarea de form\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i volum se schimb\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sunetele proprii ale cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd unele armonice ale su-netului produs de laringe sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rite la anumite frecven\uc1 \u355 ?e caracteristice, sunetul devine articulat; aceste frecven\uc1 \u355 ?e se nu-mesc forman\uc1 \u355 ?ii vocalei, care sunt diferi\uc1 \u355 ?i de la vocal\uc1 \u259 ? la vocal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri72 \sb346 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin72 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Caz }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie metodologic\uc1 \u259 ?, con-st\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n izolarea unui individ, conside-rat reprezentativ dintr-o categorie bine

delimitat\uc1 \u259 ?. Metoda cazului a fost ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial folo-sit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, apoi a dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit o larg\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?sp\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ele sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i umane, cre\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se o disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? a anali-zei de caz.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri43 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Caz limit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = subiect ce se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o zon\uc1 \u259 ? de frontier\uc1 \u259 ? a dou\uc1 \u259 ? clase sau a dou\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihologice. \uc1 \u238 ?n patolo-gia mental\uc1 \u259 ? este c.l. cel ce are Q.I. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 71 \uc1 \u351 ?i 84%, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci simptomele observate sunt intermediare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psi-hoz\uc1 \u259 ?. Personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile limit\uc1 \u259 ? fiind extrem de labile, fragile, nu este indicat trata-mentul psihanalitic.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cazuistic\uc1 \u259 ?}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem de investiga\uc1 \u355 ? ii, analize \uc1 \u351 ?i practici centrate pe cazuri particulare (individuale), rezultatele ex-trase din studiul cazurilor servind pen-tru \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea \uc1 \u351 ?i rezolvarea unor noi cazuri. Metoda cazului dob\uc1 \u226 ?nde\uc1 \u351 ?te o tot mai mare extensiune \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i industrial\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li58 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cecitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pierderea reprezen-t\uc1 \u259 ?rilor optice, fapt care duce la nerecu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?terea vizual\uc1 \u259 ? a obiectului. Se dato-reaz\uc1 \u259 ? unei leziuni occipitale, cu sediul \uc1 \u238 ?n circumvolu\uc1 \u355 ?iunile 2 \uc1 \u351 ?i 3 din emisfe-rul dominant (Dr. Aurelia S\uc1 \u226 ?rbu). Pen-tru cei care nu citesc \uc1 \u238 ?n Braille exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?ortofoane" care convertesc literele \uc1 \u238 ?n sunete, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?ma\uc1 \u351 ?in\uc1 \u259 ? de citit" (Kurzweil Reading Machine - K.R.M.).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li82 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin82 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cefalee }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = durere acut\uc1 \u259 ? de cap provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de surmenaj, intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i diverse maladii care afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? nervii cranieni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li82 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin82 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4457 \margrsxn3867 \margtsxn861 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0

\sb485 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li82 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin82 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4457 \margrsxn3867 \margtsxn861 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7070 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7070 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 62}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 63}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1425 \margrsxn1426 \margtsxn1041 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2923 \colsr1368 \colno3 \colw3062 \colsr307 \colno4 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cenestezie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii viscerale, duc\uc1 \u226 ?nd la o imagine a mediu-lui intern, exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna printr-o stare organic\uc1 \u259 ? pl\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? sau nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ?. Are rol de baz\uc1 \u259 ? senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? pentru con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de sine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cenestopatic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a cenesteziei (a sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii viscerale) caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unei st\uc1 \u259 ?ri organice penibile (furnic\uc1 \u259 ? turi, arsuri) generale sau locali-zate. Dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu li se poate g\uc1 \u259 ?si semne obiective somatice, ele relev\uc1 \u259 ? o psihopa-ti}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e sau un simptom al unei nevroze astenice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Centru nervos }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = nucleu format din gru-pe neuronale situate \uc1 \u238 ?n zona cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ie a sistemului nervos central, ce realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? integrarea unor informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii de un anumit fel \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?

ndepline\uc1 \u351 ?te o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie specific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n reglaj.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cenz}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = func\uc1 \u355 ?ia intelectului \uc1 \u351 ?i a con-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei morale, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din aprecierea critic\uc1 \u259 ? a tendin\uc1 \u355 ?elor, ideilor \uc1 \u351 ?i actele comportamentale. Prin c. se apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? o selec\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul variantelor \uc1 \u351 ?i alterna-tivelor motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectuale. Este \uc1 \u351 ?i un mecanism de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare a celui ce controleaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i supune tr\uc1 \u259 ?irii con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente pulsiunile \uc1 \u351 ?i tendin\uc1 \u355 ?ele de origine incon-\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cercetare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii de investiga\uc1 \u355 ?ie desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urat\uc1 \u259 ? sistematic \uc1 \u351 ?i organizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea culege-rii de noi informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, a prelucr\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i veri-fic\uc1 \u259 ? rii lor \uc1 \u351 ?i a formul\uc1 \u259 ?rii de noi cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin-\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice sau a stabilirii unui adev\uc1 \u259 ?r. Se deta\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cercetarea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fun-damental\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 privind \uc1 \u238 ?mbog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?irea \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i cea aplicat\uc1 \u259 ?, viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd controlul, prin mijloace \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ifice, a unui domeniu al reali-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea optimei lui organiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i optimiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cercetare opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? metodologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicativ\uc1 \u259 ?, care urm\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te s\uc1 \u259 ? stabileasc\uc1 \u259 ? indici, criterii de eficacitate maxim\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor ce se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ? oar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un domeniu de activita-te \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? elaboreze procedee ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionale de organizare a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n general. Ea are mai multe etape \uc1 \u8222 ?

ultima fiind lua-rea deciziei pe baza rezultatelor cerce-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicarea \uc1 \u238 ?n practic\uc1 \u259 ? a m\uc1 \u259 ?surilor ce duc la sporirea eficacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cerebel }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunea encefalului si-tuat\uc1 \u259 ? dorsal \uc1 \u238 ?n por\uc1 \u355 ?iunea inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? a trunchiului cerebral. Particip\uc1 \u259 ? la regla-rea fin\uc1 \u259 ? a tonusului muscular al respira-\uc1 \u355 ?iei, tensiunii arteriale, metabolismului glucidic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cerebral }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = persoan\uc1 \u259 ? la care predomin\uc1 \u259 ? via\uc1 \u355 ?a intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, cerebralul corespunde sangvinicului lui Hipocrate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Certitudine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = siguran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n veracitatea unui fapt de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere. Implic\uc1 \u259 ? o demonstra\uc1 \u355 ?ie care nu las\uc1 \u259 ? nici un loc pen-tru \uc1 \u238 ? ndoial\uc1 \u259 ? sau eroare. Opus\uc1 \u259 ? oscila-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor aleatorii. C. se sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine obiectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i subiectiv prin convingere.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Chemorecep\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate senzoria-l\uc1 \u259 ? prin care se semnalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri-le chimice din mediul extern sau intern exemple: } {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 extern\uc1 \u259 ?: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sensibilitatea gusta-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?, olfactiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intern\uc1 \u259 ?: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 chemorecept\uc1 \u259 ?rii din aparatul circulator \uc1 \u351 ?i digestiv care au rol de modificarea compozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei chi-mice a s\uc1 \u226 ?ngelui \uc1 \u351 ?i lichidelor din orga-nism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri53 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Chestionar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n administrarea unei serii de \uc1 \u238 ? ntreb\uc1 \u259 ?ri care se succed conform logicii interne a cer-cet\uc1 \u259 ?rii unor indivizi, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd drept scop dezv\uc1 \u259 ?luirea unei opinii, tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi de per-sonalitate etc. \uc1 \u238 ?

ntreb\uc1 \u259 ?rile trebuie astfel formulate \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t s\uc1 \u259 ? permit\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri adecvate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri29 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Choree }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = maladie nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? mai ales la copii (C. Syderman) manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri anormale, dezordonate, ne-ritmice, prin agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie global\uc1 \u259 ?, haotic\uc1 \u259 ? ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncetat\uc1 \u259 ?. Deseori este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de ticuri \uc1 \u351 ?i grimase repugnabile. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n contex-tul encefalopatiilor, ca o perturbare cro-nic\uc1 \u259 ? sau acut\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unei infec\uc1 \u355 ?ii care atinge straturile cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ii ale encefalului. Este comb\uc1 \u259 ?tut\uc1 \u259 ? medical \uc1 \u351 ?i totodat\uc1 \u259 ? prin tehnici speciale de reeducare a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii voluntare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cibernetica }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? metodologic\uc1 \u259 ? conceput\uc1 \u259 ? de Nombert Wiener (1948) ca \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a procesului de comand\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i con-trol \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemele tehnice, \uc1 \u238 ?n organisme vii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemele sociale. Toate siste-mele complexe \uc1 \u351 ?i hipercomplexe), inclusiv omul, constituie obiectul c. din perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? informa\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Cuprinde principiile investiga\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i analizei, prin-cipiul conexiunii inverse (feed-back-ului), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i metoda analogiei. Prive\uc1 \u351 ?te patru aspecte: \uc1 \u8226 ? informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, \uc1 \u8226 ? sistemic, \uc1 \u8226 ? de reglare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? de strategie a jocului. Psihologia cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? abordeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu o metodologie cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ? ia proceselor psihice, ireductibile la mecanismele lor fiziologice \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite etape ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ilor umane \uc1 \u238 ?n structura ierarhizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i relativ stabil\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ciclotimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? spre o evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie tehnicoafectiv\uc1 \u259 ? ciclic\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin58 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sinusoidal\uc1 \u259 ?, cu alternan\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?ntre st\uc1 \u259 ?ri active, euforice \uc1 \u351 ?i depresive (atonie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri43 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Circumvolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (\uc1 \u238 ?ndoitur\uc1 \u259 ?); zon\uc1 \u259 ? a suprafe\uc1 \u355 ?ei corticale delimitat\uc1 \u259 ? prin ad\uc1 \u226 ?ncituri, plieri, \uc1 \u351 ?i care amplific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntinderea \uc1 \u351 ?i posibilitatea func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ale creierului. Delimiteaz\uc1 \u259 ? ariile \uc1 \u351 ?i de\uc1 \u355 ?ine relative specializ\uc1 \u259 ?ri; c. ma}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i importante determinate sunt delimitarea de scizuri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Citire }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune anterioar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i complementar\uc1 \u259 ? scrierii; este o activitate condi-\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? de coordon\uc1 \u259 ?ri verbo-acustice, optice sau de coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?ntre mo-dele acustice \uc1 \u351 ?i cele grafice ale cuvinte-lor, posed\uc1 \u226 ?nd semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Const\uc1 \u259 ? din perceperea grafo-verbal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce scrisul este o codare de la analiz\uc1 \u259 ? la sintez\uc1 \u259 ?, citirea este o deco-dificare ce evolueaz\uc1 \u259 ? de la sintetic la analitic. Pentru cititorul exersat textul devine reduntant, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t el nu mai ur-m\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te asemenea \uc1 \u238 ?ncep\uc1 \u259 ? torilor liter\uc1 \u259 ? cu liter\uc1 \u259 ?, ci identific\uc1 \u259 ? cuvinte \uc1 \u351 ?i propo-zi\uc1 \u355 ?ii dup\uc1 \u259 ? anumite indici de recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?-tere, integra\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o strategie a lecturii, \uc1 \u238 ?n citire se constat\uc1 \u259 ? o cot\uc1 \u259 ? de discifra-bilitate a textului \uc1 \u351 ?i un indice de predic-tibilitate ce urmeaz\uc1 \u259 ?. Real, percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia grafic\uc1 \u259 ? devanseaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea \uc1 \u351 ?i ofer\uc1 \u259 ? baz\uc1 \u259 ? pentru aceasta. At\uc1 \u226 ?t superficilita-tea, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i profunzimea lecturii sunt de-pendente de m\uc1 \u259 ?sura angaj\uc1 \u259 ?rii opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor intelectuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Citire dinamic\uc1 \u259 ?, rapid\uc1 \u259 ? (tahilectur\uc1 \u259 ?)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? destinat\uc1 \u259 ? amelior\uc1 \u259 ?rii lectu-rii la nivelul celor trei parametri de baz\uc1 \u259 ?: vitez\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere \uc1 \u351 ?i memorare. Cel mai dificil de ameliorat este viteza de lectur\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea poate fi sporit\uc1 \u259 ? prin familiarizare cu un anumit gen de materiale } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 scrise, memorarea prin nota-rea ideilor principale, a paragrafelor,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4502 \margrsxn3908 \margtsxn1041 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere

\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4502 \margrsxn3908 \margtsxn1041 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx6984 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr6984 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 64}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 65}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1411 \margrsxn1412 \margtsxn1039 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2928 \colsr1382 \colno3 \colw3052 \colsr317 \colno4 \colw2952 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 capitolelor, pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sura parcurgerii lor. Prin diferite tehnici \uc1 \u351 ?i exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii se dimi-nueaz\uc1 \u259 ? diferite tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale vitezei: ten-din\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?ntoarcerii la textul deja parcurs, tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de subvocalizare (articulare \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?nd sau \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?oapt\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de o vibrare a laringelui sau mi\uc1 \u351 ?carea buzelor, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de urm\uc1 \u259 ?rire cu degetul a r\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-rilor de cuvinte. Se ajunge astfel la l\uc1 \u259 ?rgi-rea c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului vizual activ, fiind legate mai multe cuvinte prin sens. Dac\uc1 \u259 ? un ci-titor cult cite\uc1 \u351 ?te circa 300 de cuvinte pe minut (60 de pagini pe or\uc1 \u259 ?) prin c. d. r. se poate citi de 3-10 ori mai repede.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Citogenetica }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a geneticii care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? procesele ereditare \uc1 \u238 ?n corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu structurile \uc1 \u351 ?i cu evenimentele celula-re, \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi legate de num\uc1 \u259 ?rul, morfo-logia \uc1 \u351 ?i modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile cromozomilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = grad de culturalizare a vie-\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale. \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?ia presupune concretizare, obiectivare \uc1 \u351 ?i generalizare a valorilor, termenul se identific\uc1 \u259 ? frec-vent cu cultura material\uc1 \u259 ?, dar implic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prelungiri \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei spirituale \uc1 \u351 ?i se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n comporta-mente adecvate existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei culte, calificate ca civilizate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Claparede Eduard } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a tr\uc1 \u259 ?it \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 1873 -1940, 29 septembrie; psihopedagog \uc1 \u351 ?i medic elve\uc1 \u355 ?ian. \uc1 \u350 ?i-a f\uc1 \u259 ? cut studiile de me-dicin\uc1 \u259 ? la Leipzig, unde a cunoscut pe W. Wund, apoi la Paris unde a cunoscut \uc1 \u351 ?i colaborat cu A. Binet. \uc1 \u238 ?ntors la Geneva, a ini\uc1 \u355 ?iat un curs despre senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n 1899, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n 1901, \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu Th. Flaurnoy, \uc1 \u351 ?eful catedrei de psihologie experimen-tal\uc1 \u259 ? a Universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, a \uc1 \u238 ?ntemeiat \uc1 \u8222 ?Archi-ves suisses de psychologie". \uc1 \u238 ?n 1908 \uc1 \u238 ?i urmeaz\uc1 \u259 ? la catedr\uc1 \u259 ? lui Flaurnay, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n 1912, \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu psihologul Pierre Bovet, \uc1 \u238 ?nfiin\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? cunoscutul Institut de \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u8222 ?Jean Jacques Rou-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sseau", care a acaparat tot ceea ce a fost mai bun din munca lui Claparede. A fost printre fondatorii Biroului Inter-na\uc1 \u355 ?ional de Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u351 ?i primul s\uc1 \u259 ?u director. Ca psiholog, s-a realiat direc-\uc1 \u355 ?iei experimentale psihologiste \uc1 \u351 ?i a sus-\uc1 \u355 ?inut metoda testelor, comb\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u226 ?nd unele exager\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale freudismului \uc1 \u351 ?i ale gestal-tismului. Ca pedagog a militat pentru o pedagogie experimental\uc1 \u259 ?, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? func-\uc1 \u355 ?ionalist pe psihologia experimental\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului. Lucrarea \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia copilu-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i Pedagogie experimental\uc1 \u259 ?" scris\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n 1909 (\uc1 \u238 ?n traducere rom\uc1 \u226 ?neasc\uc1 \u259 ? 1924 - prof. Emerit dr. Victoria C. Petrescu \uc1 \u351 ?i prof. de lb. francez\uc1 \u259 ? Elvira Balmu\uc1 \u351 ?) se afl\uc1 \u259 ? acum la edi\uc1 \u355 ?ia a IX-a, postum\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ref\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? de Pierre Bovet, care expri-ma la 29 sept. 1940: \uc1 \u8222 ?Niciodat\uc1 \u259 ? ca acum, golul pe care 1-a l\uc1 \u259 ?sat nu mi s-a p\uc1 \u259 ?rut mai mare".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Claritate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitate a senza\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i per-cep\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de a reflecta distinct \uc1 \u351 ?i relevant anumite \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri \uc1 \u351 ?i structuri, per-mi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd astfel o cert\uc1 \u259 ? recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere a lor. W. Wurndt a deosebit pragul intensit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii de pragul clarit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u238 ?n accep\uc1 \u355 ?iunea cartezian\uc1 \u259 ? se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te pentru a carac-teriza g\uc1 \u226 ?

ndirea \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a. Zona con-\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei clare este \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clarviziune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitatea de a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege \uc1 \u351 ?i prevedea clar \uc1 \u351 ?i relevant evenimen-tele \uc1 \u238 ?n baza unei g\uc1 \u226 ?ndiri realiste \uc1 \u351 ?i perspicace. Un alt sens, cu acelea\uc1 \u351 ?i efecte de prevedere limpede a unor evenimente, ob\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? prin prog-noz\uc1 \u259 ?, ilumin\uc1 \u259 ?ri spontane, trans\uc1 \u259 ? sau alte dota\uc1 \u355 ?ii ce se pretind a fi supranatu-rale. Acest sens este apropiat de cel de premoni\uc1 \u355 ?iune.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clas\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cat}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 egorie de elemente reunite prin tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi comune. Clas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, unitate de baz\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u351 ?colii, format\uc1 \u259 ? dintr-un num\uc1 \u259 ?r de elevi de aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i program\uc1 \u259 ?, cu aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i profesori, \uc1 \u238 ?n aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i sal\uc1 \u259 ?. C. \uc1 \u238 ?ndepline\uc1 \u351 ?te o multipl\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ie instructiveducativ\uc1 \u259 ?, supun\uc1 \u226 ?nd elevii unui proces de socializare, stimul\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i la cooperare \uc1 \u351 ?i la acomodarea cu via\uc1 \u355 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?n colectiv, la comunitatea de interese. Experien\uc1 \u355 ?a pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? recomand\uc1 \u259 ? o cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere temei-nic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i la zi a naturii \uc1 \u351 ?i specificului cla-sei}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clasificare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces de stabilire a clase-lor de obiecte \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni sau de concepte dup\uc1 \u259 ? o schem\uc1 \u259 ? de distribu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe anumite criterii de esen\uc1 \u355 ?ialitate, genealo-gie, etc. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? J. Piaget este o activitate permanent\uc1 \u259 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii ce realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? inte-gr\uc1 \u259 ?ri la diverse niveluri. Forma superioa-r\uc1 \u259 ? a clasific\uc1 \u259 ?rii este sistematic\uc1 \u259 ?, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe ierarhizare, nu numai a obiectelor, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clastomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ? spre distrugerea sistematic\uc1 \u259 ? a tuturor obiecte-lor \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnite. Simptom al psihozei mania-co-depresive sau al

idio\uc1 \u355 ?eniei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Climat psihic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aspectul global al c\uc1 \u226 ?m-pului psihosocial are sens de atmosfer\uc1 \u259 ? spiritual\uc1 \u259 ? sau de \uc1 \u8222 ?mediu psihic" \uc1 \u238 ?n ca-drul grupului social conteaz\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? structura \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea grupului; \uc1 \u8226 ? compozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile grupului; \uc1 \u8226 ? personalitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentul individului. \uc1 \u238 ?n general, acest termen poate fi considerat \uc1 \u351 ?i o dis-pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? colectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, un microcli-mat psihic. Pentru aceasta este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? adoptarea motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iei de grup de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre individ \uc1 \u351 ?i reglarea rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de grup de valori morale \uc1 \u351 ?i profesionale \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin62 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irii incompatibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor afective \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ?toare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri48 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clinic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calificarea metodelor de investiga\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihice, bazate pe observa\uc1 \u355 ?ii directe asupra pacientului \uc1 \u238 ?n joc, activi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, convorbiri de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? infantil\uc1 \u259 ? (J. Piaget) sau Ia orice v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? asupra com-portamentului \uc1 \u238 ?n munc\uc1 \u259 ?. Se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de metode statistice sau de laborator.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clonic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (grecescul }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 klonos - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie); apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia spontan\uc1 \u259 ? sau provocat\uc1 \u259 ? a unor trepida\uc1 \u355 ?ii ritmice, ca urmare a alungirii bru\uc1 \u351 ?te a unui tendon. Este \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n leziunile c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor piramidale \uc1 \u351 ?i are impor-tan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n clinica psihiatrici \uc1 \u238 ?n stabilirea diagnosticului diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial. \uc1 \u238 ?n logopedie este vorba de repet\uc1 \u259 ?rile de silabe, sune-te sau cuvinte \uc1 \u238 ?n vorbirea copilului cu logonevroz\uc1 \u259 ? (b\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?), care apare pe un fond emotiv labil, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unei tensiuni emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, a unei labilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihoafective, a unei boli. Adesea aces-tea au loc \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor blocaje de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ?nceputul vorbirii. La cei mici se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ? chiar c\uc1 \u226 ?nd nu pot pronun\uc1 \u355 ?a toate sunetele sau unele cu-vinte mai lungi, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u8222 ? se \uc1 \u238 ?ncurc\uc1 \u259 ?" re-pet\uc1 \u226 ?nd fie c\uc1 \u226 ?teva

silabe, fie cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntul \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coardele vocale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = vasomotricitatea la-ringelui; la om are un grad de perfec-\uc1 \u355 ?ionare care nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? la animale. Larin-gele uman, cu mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul s\uc1 \u259 ?u vocal -organ cu un \uc1 \u238 ?nalt grad de diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ialita-te \uc1 \u351 ?i cu un randament func\uc1 \u355 ?ional consi-derabil, are nevoie de o reglare circulatorie perfect\uc1 \u259 ?. Interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiului cordal este extrem de fin\uc1 \u259 ?, termina\uc1 \u355 ?iile nervoase motrice ale mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiului vocal sunt cu mult mai fine ca ale altor mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi \uc1 \u351 ?i care impresioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin bo-g\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia aparatului nervos de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1411 \margrsxn1412 \margtsxn1039 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 66}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1387 \margrsxn1388 \margtsxn1048 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx355 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr355 \colno2 \colw2918 \colsr1450 \colno3 \colw3057 \colsr312 \colno4 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Structura foarte fin\uc1 \u259 ? a termina\uc1 \u355 ? iilor ner-voase motrice se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin necesita-tea de adaptare a corzilor vocale la varia\uc1 \u355 ?iile continue ale limbajului uman. Tripla func\uc1 \u355 ?iune a mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiului corzii vocale (fonatorie, respiratorie \uc1 \u351 ?i sfinc-terian\uc1 \u259 ?) explic\uc1 \u259 ? num\uc1 \u259 ?rul mare de pl\uc1 \u259 ?ci motrice. \uc1 \u238 ?n concluzie, nervul recurent se \uc1 \u238 ?ntinde \uc1 \u238 ?n evantai \uc1 \u238 ?n mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul cordal, unde se ramific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i d\uc1 \u259 ? bog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia de ele-mente nervoase, de o mare diversitate \uc1 \u238 ?n termina\uc1 \u355 ?iile lor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cod }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sisteme de coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre elementele mesajelor. Codul asigur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea \uc1 \u351 ?i transcrierea mesajelor dintr-un alfabet ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial, \uc1 \u238 ?n alfabetul propriu sistemului de transmisie. Limba reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? cel mai perfec\uc1 \u355 ? ionat \uc1 \u351 ?i bogat sistem de coduri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Codare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie de traducere, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-gere a unui mesaj informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul unui sistem oarecare. Acest prim cod este adesea supus opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de decodare (alerg\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se semnele cele mai potrivite pentru transmisie), pentru ca \uc1 \u238 ?n final, la nivelul central al sistemului, s\uc1 \u259 ? se reali-zeze opera\uc1 \u355 ?ia de decodare, de extragere a mesajului informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional din ultimul cod. Decodarea presupune o serie de opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n sens invers recod\uc1 \u259 ?rilor succesive.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coeficient de dezvoltare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (Q.D.) = raport \uc1 \u238 ?ntre nota ob\uc1 \u355 ? inut\uc1 \u259 ? la o scar\uc1 \u259 ? de dezvoltare psihomotor\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i acea care presupune c\uc1 \u259 ? a fost ob\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? de un copil mediu, de aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? cronologic\uc1 \u259 ?, la acelea\uc1 \u351 ?i probe psihometrice. Acest coeficient este multiplicat cu o sut\uc1 \u259 ? spre a se evita zecimalele.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li53 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx677 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 _}{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de dezvoltare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tlhyph \tx2155 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 y.D. = }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 x }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 100}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li984 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin984 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta real\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coeficient de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (QI) = raport}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dintre v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta mental\uc1 \u259 ? a unui copil}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (apreciat\uc1 \u259 ? prin metoda testelor) \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta sa real\uc1 \u259 ?:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li514 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin514 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx1099 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 _ ,}{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta }{\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mental\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li490 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin490 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tlhyph \tx2150 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Q.l. }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 x }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 100}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1181 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1181 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta real\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi365 \li0 \ri0 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Altfel spus, raportul dintre nota ob\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? la un test \uc1 \u351 ?i nota ce se presu-pune a fi ob\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? de cineva la nivel mediu, de aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, la acela\uc1 \u351 ?i test de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n mod normal, v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta mintal\uc1 \u259 ? corespunde cu cea cronologic\uc1 \u259 ? (Q.l. = 100), iar deficientul intelectual \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe sub 70%; cea superioar\uc1 \u259 ? peste 130%.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cogni\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu actelor psihice pur cognitive, independent de motiva-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, inten\uc1 \u355 ?ii, tensiuni, voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Psihologia cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? are drept obiect de studiu mecanismele g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?rora se elaboreaz\uc1 \u259 ? cuno\uc1 \u351 ? tin\uc1 \u355 ?e de la percep\uc1 \u355 ?ii, memorie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?

nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la formarea conceptelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamentului logic. Pe baza testelor cognitive (testele de nivel \uc1 \u351 ?colar), care permit evaluarea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor unui subiect, se pot face aprecieri calitative \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea selec\uc1 \u355 ?iei profesionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Colectiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = grupuri sociale ce au unitate de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u351 ?i scop, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i coeziunea acestora. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? psihologul Panait Golu, grupul cu un triplu sens - cadru, factor \uc1 \u351 ?i destinator al educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? M. Zlate: grup constituit, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd structur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i destina\uc1 \u355 ?ie educativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coleric }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip temperamental, puternic, neechilibrat, excitabil \uc1 \u351 ?i de personalita-te, caracterizat prin relativ\uc1 \u259 ? sl\uc1 \u259 ?biciune a inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?iei, o puternic\uc1 \u259 ? emotivitate \uc1 \u351 ?i nevoie de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii imediate. Adesea apare nest\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nirea de sine, im-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pulsivitatea, agita\uc1 \u355 ?ia, ner\uc1 \u259 ?bdarea, une-ori chiar depresie, \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ia spre st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de alarm\uc1 \u259 ? exagerat\uc1 \u259 ?. Tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tura dominant\uc1 \u259 ? a colericului este mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in m\uc1 \u226 ?nia, c\uc1 \u226 ?t vivacitatea reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sale, exuberan\uc1 \u355 ?a. Deseori se constat\uc1 \u259 ? o evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie dubl\uc1 \u259 ?, si-nusoidal\uc1 \u259 ?, cu ascensiuni \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ?deri ale ca-pacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de lucru cu oscil\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?ntre entuzi-asm, temeritate \uc1 \u351 ?i stare de abandon, decep\uc1 \u355 ?ie. \uc1 \u238 ?n dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?iile activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lor, de idealul de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? se pot afirma ca oameni ai marilor idealuri, ini-\uc1 \u355 ?iative, capabili s\uc1 \u259 ? se concentreze maxi-mal \uc1 \u238 ? n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?. Sunt ex-traverti\uc1 \u355 ?i, foarte comunicativi, orienta\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n prezent \uc1 \u351 ?i viitor. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? descrierile bi-bliografiei, au fost colerici } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 L. Car}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agi-ale \uc1 \u351 ?i L. Rebreanu.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Combinatoric\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = posibilitatea a nenu-m\uc1 \u259 ?rate variante de construc\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i recon-struc\uc1 \u355 ?ie

intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? (la nivelul grup\uc1 \u259 ?ri-lor opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, formale, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd identitate, inversiune, nega\uc1 \u355 ?ie, reciprocitate). J Piaget admite posibilitatea unor opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii de acest fel c\uc1 \u259 ?tre 11-12 ani, care, c\uc1 \u259 ?tre 14-15 ani cap\uc1 \u259 ? t\uc1 \u259 ? un caracter nou, fundamental, disting\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se combina\uc1 \u355 ?ii opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional-logice \uc1 \u351 ?i imaginative, libere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comisur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = punct de unire a dou\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i anatomice (buzele, pleoapele etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comi\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 alitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (epilepsie); maladie a encefalului, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? unor desc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?ri neu-ronale, cu expresie specific\uc1 \u259 ?, paroxistic\uc1 \u259 ?, apar \uc1 \u238 ?n urm\uc1 \u259 ? unor traumatisme, tumori sau altor cauze. Are mai multe forme (unele pe fondul pierderii con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei) bolnavul prezint\uc1 \u259 ? o faz\uc1 \u259 ? tonic\uc1 \u259 ? de rigidi-tate motorie, urmat\uc1 \u259 ? de o faz\uc1 \u259 ? clonic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri bru\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i dezarticul-ate. Ultima faz\uc1 \u259 ?, stertoroas\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ncheie ac-cesul epileptic prin respira\uc1 \u355 ?ie zgomotoa-s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i hipotonie prelungit\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Como\uc1 \u355 ?ie cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom cauzat de traume}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 le craniene, manifestat prin pierderea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i asociindu-se cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri somatice ce se pot finaliza cu moartea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri29 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Compara\uc1 \u355 ? ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie prin care se stabilesc asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u351 ?i deosebirile din-tre lucruri, fiin\uc1 \u355 ?e sau idei. Cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt, ex-presie sau no\uc1 \u355 ?iune care serve\uc1 \u351 ?te pentru a compara ceva. Deci, asocierea a doi termeni (obiecte, persoane, ac\uc1 \u355 ? iuni) cu scopul relief\uc1 \u259 ?rii unor \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?-toare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Compatibil }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = care poate exista \uc1 \u238 ? mpre-un\uc1 \u259 ? cu altceva; care se \uc1 \u238 ?mpac\uc1 \u259 ? cu ceva; o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie (calitate) care se poate exerci-ta simultan cu altceva; care admite solu\uc1 \u355 ?ii; potrivire \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? enun\uc1 \u355 ?uri (caractere) care nu se exclud reciproc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Compensa\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces de contrabalansare a unei deficien\uc1 \u355 ?e, insatisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ii sau nerealiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri, la un loc, a unei decom-pens\uc1 \u259 ?ri. La deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ii senzoriali se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? compensatoriu, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la cele mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalte nivele, organele de sim\uc1 \u355 ? vali-de. Transferul compensator, al c\uc1 \u259 ?rui concept a fost precizat de A Adler, D. Damaschin, a fost asociat \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a psi-hic\uc1 \u259 ? cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia unei legi de baz\uc1 \u259 ?. Compensa\uc1 \u355 ?ia se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin eforturi orientate \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial deficitar, fie prin efort \uc1 \u238 ?ndreptat asupra unui alt domeniu \uc1 \u238 ?n care subiectul \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? ob\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ? rezultate excep\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. C. se poate realiza fie \uc1 \u238 ?n form\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?, fie incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comp}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eti\uc1 \u355 ?ia aferentelor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces neu-rofiziologic cu desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urare spa\uc1 \u355 ?iotemporal\uc1 \u259 ?, care st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza verigii aferente a procesului perceptual. Const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n fil-trarea aferentelor venite pe diferite c\uc1 \u259 ?i,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1387 \margrsxn1388 \margtsxn1048 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb134 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 68}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb134 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1320 \margrsxn1320 \margtsxn1051 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx264 \colno1 \colw3177 \colsr264 \colno2 \colw3004 \colsr1440 \colno3 \colw3043 \colsr322 \colno4 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li173 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin173 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft6979 \shptop792

\shpright6979 \shpbottom1579 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz14 \shplid1040 {\sp {\sn shapeType} {\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}} {\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 3175}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK} {\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 16}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la acela\uc1 \u351 ?i centru nervos, unele fiind l\uc1 \u259 ?sate s\uc1 \u259 ? treac\uc1 \u259 ? m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ai departe, altele nu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li144 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin144 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Competi\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie care apare \uc1 \u238 ?n in-teriorul unui grup cu privire la o sarci-n\uc1 \u259 ?, privind performan\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u238 ?n raporturi interpersonale. S-a demonstrat c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ra-porturile integr\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n grupuri se ob\uc1 \u355 ?in rezultate superioare din punct de vedere competitiv dec\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n competi\uc1 \u355 ?ia interindi-vidual\uc1 \u259 ?. Psihologii \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? fac distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?ntre aceste dou\uc1 \u259 ? forme, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n competi\uc1 \u355 ?ia intergrupurilor are loc cooperarea.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Complex } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (termen introdus de C. G. -^hing) desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? o totalitate de tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri \uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi personale, cu un fond foarte intens, declan\uc1 \u351 ?ate de evenimente, situa-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii umane, care au un caracter frustrant. Se creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o structur\uc1 \u259 ? dinami-c\uc1 \u259 ? incon\uc1 \u351 ? tient\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nzestrat\uc1 \u259 ? cu mecanisme de autoreglaje la nivelul \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii persona-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, o surs\uc1 \u259 ? de dezechilibru (emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii, atitudini conduite cu caracter conflictual, rezult\uc1 \u226 ?nd din situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale, mai ales familiale).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri62 \sb235 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin62 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Complex de inferioritate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o form\uc1 \u259 ? frecvent \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? la copii \uc1 \u351 ?i adul\uc1 \u355 ?i, derivat\uc1 \u259 ? din rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile interindividuale \uc1 \u351 ?i fami-liale (copil-adult, adult-adult) subiectul devenind con\uc1 \u351 ?tient de unele sl\uc1 \u259 ?biciuni, ne\uc1 \u238 ?mpliniri, nerealiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Sentimentul de inferioritate provoac\uc1 \u259 ? reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii de compen-sare ineficiente. Efectele acestui senti-ment sunt deprimante. Copilul se retrage \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, se izoleaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se consoleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu mici realiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Uneori \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?, unele perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i puternice se mobilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n acti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i tenace de autoperfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionare, com-pens\uc1 \u226 ?nd inferioritatea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ?rt\uc1 \u226 ?nd descurajarea. Familia

are obliga\uc1 \u355 ?ia s\uc1 \u259 ? creeze un climat favorabil stimul\uc1 \u259 ?rii pozitive \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea copilului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li86 \ri0 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin86 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Complexul lui Oedip }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ata\uc1 \u351 ?amentul psihic, erotic al copilului pentru p\uc1 \u259 ?rin-tele de sex opus, considerat a fi pozitiv, iar alternativa opus\uc1 \u259 ?, ata\uc1 \u351 ?amentul fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de p\uc1 \u259 ?rintele de acela\uc1 \u351 ?i sex este considerat negativ. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? unii autori, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii anormale, poate fi sursa unor nevroze, a homosexualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. (S. Freud).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li58 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comportament }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor adaptative, obiectiv observabile, pe care orice organism prev\uc1 \u259 ?zut cu sistem nervos le execut\uc1 \u259 ? ca r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns la stimuli din ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de asemenea, obiectiv-observabili (echivalent al termenului de behavior). P. Janet introduce termenul de \uc1 \u8222 ?conduit\uc1 \u259 ?" cu o semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie mai complex\uc1 \u259 ?. Comportamentul depinde at\uc1 \u226 ?t de individ, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de mediu \uc1 \u351 ?i are \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna un sens: de satisfacere a trebuin\uc1 \u355 ? elor, de reducere a tensiunilor (C. L. Huli).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li53 \ri0 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comportament aberant (deviant) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care se abate de la normele acreditate de sistemul social, merg\uc1 \u226 ?nd p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la conflict social \uc1 \u351 ?i cu valorile culturale. Incapacitatea de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i rezolva propriile contradic\uc1 \u355 ?ii, o conduit\uc1 \u259 ? repetitiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i anxioas\uc1 \u259 ? care deranjeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe cei din jur. Este specific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihastenie, nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? obsesivo-fobic\uc1 \u259 ?. Abaterile cu sens negativ-antivaloric de tipul delicventei, vagabondajului, negativismului, mal-forma\uc1 \u355 ?iilor caracteriale \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar al psi-hopatiilor reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? devieri moral-caracteriale, iar psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ? a educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei acord\uc1 \u259 ? interes studiului etio-logic \uc1 \u351 ?i preventiv al }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri96 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin96 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comprehensiune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sinonim cu \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-gere (francez\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul de cuprindere (\uc1 \u238 ?n

german\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8222 ?Verstehende Psyholo-gie"). Are sensul de psihologie intro-spec\uc1 \u355 ?ionist\uc1 \u259 ? (Dithey \uc1 \u351 ?i Spenger). Se re-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri48 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zum\uc1 \u259 ? mai ales la descrierea fenomene-lor psihice \uc1 \u238 ?n baza intui\uc1 \u355 ?iei, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a pre-tinde explicarea lor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri43 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comprehensiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (comprehensiune); ca-re \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege u\uc1 \u351 ?or; de a p\uc1 \u259 ?trunde con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul unei probleme.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Compulsiune } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = constr\uc1 \u226 ?ngere intern\uc1 \u259 ? de tip obsesional, care oblig\uc1 \u259 ? la o conduit\uc1 \u259 ? repetitiv\uc1 \u259 ?; are semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui sindrom patologic; dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu este exercitat\uc1 \u259 ?, duce la o cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere a angoasei. Are uneori un caracter demoniac \uc1 \u351 ?i este \uc1 \u238 ?n fond o obse-sie. S. Freud - \uc1 \u8222 ?forma\uc1 \u355 ?iuni de compro-mis, pulsionale, suficient de puternice pentru a se plasa deasupra principiului pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerii".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comunicare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = transmiterea (inten\uc1 \u355 ? iona-t\uc1 \u259 ? sau nu) de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, mesaje, destina-te s\uc1 \u259 ? influen\uc1 \u355 ?eze persoana \uc1 \u8222 ?receptor". Se produce o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune asupra lui \uc1 \u351 ?i un efect retroactiv asupra persoanei emi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?toare (feed-back) care la r\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i este \uc1 \u238 ? nsufle-\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n comunicarea interuman\uc1 \u259 ?, limba-jul se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe procese psihomotorii, \uc1 \u238 ?n care un loc deosebit revine componen-tei con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii. Paralel cu comu-nicarea verbal\uc1 \u259 ? se pot utiliza mijloace neverbale cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de semnalizare; ati-tudini posturale, mimico-gesticula\uc1 \u355 ?ie, care pot s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?easc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? comple-menteze comunicarea verbal\uc1 \u259 ? (limbajul ectosemantic).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comutativ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = func\uc1 \u355 ?ie a sistemelor de re-flexie de a r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde schimb\uc1 \u259 ?rilor din ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a-\uc1 \u351 ?i adecva comportamentul la acestea. Se presupune un reflex la ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n deplasarea aten-\uc1 \u355 ? iei de la un

obiectiv la altul; reorienta-rea prompt\uc1 \u259 ? a aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei de la o }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 activitate la alta, ce intervine subit.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conativ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (cona\uc1 \u355 ?ie); desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? latura pulsional\uc1 \u259 ? de tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e, efort, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ?inere energetic\uc1 \u259 ?; reune\uc1 \u351 ?te afectivul cu voli-\uc1 \u355 ?ionalul. Ar fi opus cognitivului (non-cognitiv), uneori \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleg\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se doar volitivul rupt de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afectiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri38 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Concentrare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = latur\uc1 \u259 ? a dinamicii pro-ceselor nervoase fundamentale, con-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 st\uc1 \u226 ? nd \uc1 \u238 ?n revenirea excita\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i inhibi\uc1 \u355 ? iei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iradiate, la focarul ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial. Neurofiziolo-gic este expresia focarului de excitabi-litate optim\uc1 \u259 ? sau a dominantei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri34 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Concept }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = instr}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ument intelectual (no\uc1 \u355 ?i-une)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de vederi, idei cu privire la probleme filosofice, \uc1 \u351 ?tiin-\uc1 \u355 ?ifice, literare, cu privire la natur\uc1 \u259 ?, la psihic, societate etc, cu o interpretare unitar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Concret }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opus abstractului; ceea ce reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o realitate nemijlocit\uc1 \u259 ?, pal-pabil\uc1 \u259 ?; caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin continuitate, unitate. Senza\uc1 \u355 ?iile, percep\uc1 \u355 ?iile reproduc concretul prin imagini, iar reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?-rile dispun de un grad variabil de con-cretitudine. Logopedia debuteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ge-nere printr-un grad variabil de concreti-tudine, at\uc1 \u226 ?t pe plan psihic prin intui\uc1 \u355 ?ie senzorial\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin materiale de per-cepere vizual-auditiv\uc1 \u226 ?. Practica \uc1 \u351 ?i tera-pia logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? probeaz\uc1 \u259 ? concretismul activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1

\u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare reflex\uc1 \u259 ? (operant\uc1 \u259 ?) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proces de formare a unui nou reflex, a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unei noi conexiuni nervoase prin aso-cierea repetat\uc1 \u259 ? a unui stimul indiferent. Acesta din urm\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rit printr-o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie necondi\uc1 \u355 ? ionata, devine semnal al ei \uc1 \u351 ?i produce acelea\uc1 \u351 ?i efecte ca \uc1 \u351 ?i stimulul necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4450 \margrsxn3806 \margtsxn1051 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4450 \margrsxn3806 \margtsxn1051 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7138 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7138 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 70}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 71}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1380 \margrsxn1381 \margtsxn866 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx283 \colno1 \colw3086 \colsr283 \colno2 \colw2928 \colsr1435 \colno3 \colw3100 \colsr269 \colno4 \colw2971 \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \absw6259 \absh-778 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7728 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3370 \absw6259 \absh-778 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7728 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intoxi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca\uc1 \u355 ?ie, infec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, febr\uc1 \u259 ?, alcoolism, numai \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite limite, legea percep-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 etc.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?iei fiind relativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri62 \sb389 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin62 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opus\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii pavloniene clasice, este metoda condi\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii operante (B. Skinner), \uc1 \u238 ?n care se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? un stimul \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?ritor cu o mi\uc1 \u351 ?care, o opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t subiectul uman ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine reflexul cerut \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii fire\uc1 \u351 ?ti ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are. Diversele posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare re-prezint\uc1 \u259 ? modele elementare ale procesu-lui \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri62 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin62 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conduit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (P. Janet) activitatea sau ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iunea sub toate formele: intern-subiecti-ve \uc1 \u351 ?i extern-motorii, ceea ce semnific\uc1 \u259 ? unitatea dintre psihic \uc1 \u351 ?i faptele de com-portament. Accentul se pune pe modul de a se conduce \uc1 \u351 ?i de a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iona mintal \uc1 \u351 ?i motor al subiectului \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie dat\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera conduitei, spre deosebire de comportament, sunt delimitate at\uc1 \u226 ?t reac-\uc1 \u355 ?ii obiective \uc1 \u351 ?i observabile, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i feno-mene interne subiective. Procesele psihi-ce senzoriale, intelective \uc1 \u351 ?i afective sunt concepute ca fiind conduite interne. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Janet, inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a este o conduit\uc1 \u259 ? intern\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mijlocit\uc1 \u259 ? instrumental (semne, simboluri) prin care subiectul \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ?ine rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu lumea. \uc1 \u350 ?i limbajul este un sis-tem de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? al colabor\uc1 \u259 ?rii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conexiunea invers\uc1 \u259 ? (feed-back; retro-ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune) } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = principiu cibernetic care de-semneaz\uc1 \u259 ? informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia invers\uc1 \u259 ?, provenit\uc1 \u259 ? de la efector c\uc1 \u259 ?tre receptor, (deci a efec-tului asupra cauzei) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nchegarea circui-telor reflexe autoreglatorii, fiind princi-piul de baz\uc1 \u259 ? al adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui sistem la mediu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri72 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin72 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Confabula\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = asocieri fanteziste \uc1 \u351 ?i absurde \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul unei relat\uc1 \u259 ? ri, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul acoperirii lacunelor de memorie, sau \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri mintale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conflict intern (disonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lupt\uc1 \u259 ? de tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e, de interese, de mo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb398 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tive, ciocniri de tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e, atitudini opu-se; poate fi doar de moment sau este persistent. \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii poate c\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u259 ?ta o form\uc1 \u259 ? dramatic\uc1 \u259 ?, provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de o tensiune intrapsihic\uc1 \u259 ?. Multe din aceste situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii pot fi dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ite prin op\uc1 \u355 ?iuni \uc1 \u238 ?n favoarea unor tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e cu semni-fica\uc1 \u355 ?ie superioar\uc1 \u259 ?. E. Claparede sus\uc1 \u355 ?i-nea: \uc1 \u8222 ?fiecare satisfacere de dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e as-cunde \uc1 \u351 ?i o renun\uc1 \u355 ?are". Sunt momente inevitabile \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a unei persoane; poate fi manifest sau lent, cu simptome de dezordine a conduitei \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de caracter.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conformism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu atitudi-nea de fidelitate fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de grup; accepta-rea normelor sociale, morale, de educa-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ceea ce face s\uc1 \u259 ? nu se izoleze de comunitatea din care provine. Noncon-formismul este un act de curaj, voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, aspect critic, ceea ce atrage adesea pedepsirea celui \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Confort spiritual }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de echil}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ibru \uc1 \u351 ?i satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie rezultat\uc1 \u259 ? din acordul cu ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a social\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile absen\uc1 \u355 ?ei conflictelor. Are loc realizarea de sine nestingherit\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un climat de echita-te, \uc1 \u238 ?ntrajutorare, cooperare \uc1 \u351 ?i creare, umanism

\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Confuzie mental\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare p}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care ideile sunt \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u226 ?lcite, trec\uc1 \u259 ?toare, dar uneori durabile. Se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale lucidit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de obtuzie. Are loc func\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea defici-tar\uc1 \u259 ? a percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei, memoriei, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, ceea ce creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dezorientarea subiectu-lui \uc1 \u238 ?n timp \uc1 \u351 ?i spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu. Subiectul pierde datele corecte despre el (nume, ziua, localitate) este r\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?cit. Nu este o stare de demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, subiectul f\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u226 ?nd eforturi pentru a se redresa. Este produs\uc1 \u259 ? de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri91 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin91 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Congenital }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = apreciere a \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irilor, dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, maladiilor de origine ereditar\uc1 \u259 ? sau din na\uc1 \u351 ?tere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri77 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conota\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = un semn lingvistic care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la un ansamblu de obiecte care au note comune. \uc1 \u238 ?n sens psihologic, de lar-g\uc1 \u259 ? circula\uc1 \u355 ?ie, conota\uc1 \u355 ? ia constituie acel as-pect al semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?iei unui cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt, ce nu este comun tuturor vorbitorilor unei limbi. Acel cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt, at\uc1 \u226 ?t conotativ c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i denotativ, are semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie lexic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i semantic\uc1 \u259 ? stabil\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri58 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin58 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Consecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = decurgerea logic\uc1 \u259 ? a unei situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii din alta; ceea ce respect\uc1 \u259 ? cerin-\uc1 \u355 ?ele principiilor g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, legile \uc1 \u351 ?i regulile de formare \uc1 \u351 ?i transformare \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un sistem deductiv. Este o tr\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? de voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i caracter, de convingeri ferme.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri38 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Consens = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de cooperare \uc1 \u351 ?i interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de acord. Unitate de orientare \uc1 \u238 ?n sentimente \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?n-dire \uc1 \u238 ?

ntre membrii unui grup social. Este o convergen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de opinii publice sau individuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conservare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ntotdeauna printr-o coordonare \uc1 \u351 ?i constituie o condi-\uc1 \u355 ?ie obligatorie a oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ra\uc1 \u355 ? io-nale. J. Piaget - \uc1 \u8222 ?orice conservare con-struit\uc1 \u259 ? se fundeaz\uc1 \u259 ? simplu pe identitate". Conservarea este al II-lea proces al memoriei (p\uc1 \u259 ?strarea informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei); este ceea ce face posibil\uc1 \u259 ?, ulterior, recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea \uc1 \u351 ?i reproducerea. Contra conserv\uc1 \u259 ?rii mne-zice este uitarea. Anumite persoane au instinctul}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de conservare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li91 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin91 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Constan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea constant\uc1 \u259 ? a dimensiunilor structurii. Aceasta \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri53 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Constela\uc1 \u355 ?ia aferentelor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces neu-rofiziologic cu desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urare spa\uc1 \u355 ?io-tem-poral\uc1 \u259 ?, care st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza verigii aferente a procesului de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sinteza aferentelor venite pe c\uc1 \u259 ?i diferite la acela\uc1 \u351 ?i centru nervos. Pe aceast\uc1 \u259 ? baz\uc1 \u259 ? se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un fond aferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial, peste care se suprapune oric\uc1 \u226 ?nd o nou\uc1 \u259 ? aferent\uc1 \u259 ?, a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei valoare func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? va fi momentan\uc1 \u259 ?, va fi determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de acest fond.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri43 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Constitu\uc1 \u355 ?}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii congenitale morfologice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihofizio-logice ale unui individ. Unii cercet\uc1 \u259 ?-tori sintetizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? opt tipuri constitu-\uc1 \u355 ?ionale (E. Dupre), al\uc1 \u355 ?ii trei tipuri (Kretschsner) \uc1 \u351 ?i C.G. Jung doare dou\uc1 \u259 ?: introversiune \uc1 \u351 ?i extraversiune.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Const}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 itu\uc1 \u355 ?ie somatopsihic\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?nzestra-rea ereditar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ? a fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui in-divid (persoan\uc1 \u259 ?) exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? prin \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i-\uc1 \u351 ?are, reactivitate, temperament, predis-pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, aptitudini etc.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Constr\uc1 \u226 ?ngere = determinarea unei ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iuni printr-o presiune exercitat\uc1 \u259 ? din exterior \uc1 \u238 ?n mod organizat prin moravuri \uc1 \u351 ?i opinii. Poate fi exercitat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i din\uc1 \u259 ? un-trul subiectului de norme, idei, intim asimilate \uc1 \u351 ?i care se bucur\uc1 \u259 ? de autorita-te, \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a social\uc1 \u259 ? legea constr\uc1 \u226 ?ngerii este decisiv\uc1 \u259 ? (E. Durkheim).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li77 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Con\uc1 \u351 ? tiinciozitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce se dez-v\uc1 \u259 ?luie printrun efort depus de o per-soan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u259 ?rii activit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ilor la un nivel superior cantitativ \uc1 \u351 ?i calitativ, \uc1 \u238 ?n afara oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei constr\uc1 \u226 ?ngeri, ci din proprie con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li77 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4447 \margrsxn3848 \margtsxn866 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li77 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4447 \margrsxn3848 \margtsxn866 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7099 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7099 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 72}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 73}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1404

\margrsxn1404 \margtsxn1047 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx355 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr355 \colno2 \colw2923 \colsr1406 \colno3 \colw3057 \colsr307 \colno4 \colw2952 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere imediat\uc1 \u259 ? pe care fiecare din noi o are despre exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?a sa, despre actele sale, despre lumea exterioar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i interioar\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epistemologie: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?act cu \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?" care presupune reducerea fenomenului la esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, a formei la con\uc1 \u355 ?i-nut, a particularului la general, a \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?m-pl\uc1 \u259 ?torului la necesar. Ea organizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? datele sim\uc1 \u355 ?urilor \uc1 \u351 ?i ale memoriei. Sunt mai multe trepte ale con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, ea fiind determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de ceea ce precede adormi-rea. \uc1 \u350 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? aceasta, con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a nu este abolit\uc1 \u259 ?, ci are loc con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a oniric\uc1 \u259 ?. Re-la\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihismul incon-\uc1 \u351 ?tient poate fi de sinergie, complemen-taritate sau contrarietate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Contagiune afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = transmiterea de la un om la altul a unei st\uc1 \u259 ?ri afective de entuziasm, depresiune, alarm\uc1 \u259 ?, bucurie, team\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ngrijorare, care se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe imita\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i empatie. Este frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia maselor (\uc1 \u238 ?n psihiatrie specifi-c\uc1 \u259 ? isteriei). \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului se produce trecerea de la adult; este o metod\uc1 \u259 ? de modelare a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale a copilului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Contractur\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie pre-lungit\uc1 \u259 ? sau permanent\uc1 \u259 ? a mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiului manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin rigiditatea fibrelor com-ponente \uc1 \u351 ?i determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de pierderea temporal\uc1 \u259 ? sau definitiv\uc1 \u259 ? a capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de decontrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Contrast senzorial }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii ca urmare a interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii stimuli-lor net diferi\uc1 \u355 ?i (chiar opu\uc1 \u351 ?i), care ac\uc1 \u355 ?io-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? succesiv sau simultan asupra ace-luia\uc1 \u351 ?i analizator. Logica formuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? principiul contrariilor. In contrastul suc-cesiv are loc cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea acuit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii senzoria-le fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1

\u259 ? de stimulul ce urmeaz\uc1 \u259 ? la scurt interval, dar diferit cal}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 itativ. In contras-tul simultan are loc accentuarea reci-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proc\uc1 \u259 ? a stimulilor prezenta\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i moment \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul perceptiv. Contras-tul succesiv are o sfer\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?ntindere mai mare dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cel simultan. Mecanismul se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin procesul de induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie re-ciproc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i autoinduc\uc1 \u355 ?ie ale diferitelor c\uc1 \u226 ?mpuri receptoare ale unuia \uc1 \u351 ?i acelu-ia\uc1 \u351 ?i sistem aferent.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Convergen\uc1 \u355 ?a aferentelor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este un proces neurofiziologic care st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza verigii aferente a procesului perceptual \uc1 \u351 ?i const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n aferentarea aceluia\uc1 \u351 ?i neu-ron cu informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii care provin simultan sau succesiv pe mai multe c\uc1 \u259 ?i senzori-ale, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd efecte pozitive sau negative asupra neuronului respectiv. Fenome-nul se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te la nivelul neuronilor forma\uc1 \u355 ?iei reticulat\uc1 \u259 ?, din nucleii tala-mici, hipocamp, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i din ariile senziti-ve \uc1 \u351 ?i motorii asociative din cortex. In to\uc1 \u355 ?i ace\uc1 \u351 ?ti centri nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i au loc tot mai ample opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii de sintez\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Convingerea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = are sensul de certitudi-ne logic\uc1 \u259 ?. Op\uc1 \u355 ?iunile subiective \uc1 \u238 ?n situa-\uc1 \u355 ?ie de conflict valoric se impun printr-o necesitate intern\uc1 \u259 ?. C. rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din aso-cierea unei idei cu o trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i din le-g\uc1 \u259 ?tura afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? cu acea idee sau norm\uc1 \u259 ?; este ap\uc1 \u259 ?rat\uc1 \u259 ? cu energie \uc1 \u351 ?i argumente c\uc1 \u226 ?nd este contestat\uc1 \u259 ?, de aceea c. repre-zint\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?o idee for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?" care se impune prin comportament \uc1 \u351 ?i argumente etice, so-ciale, \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice, profesionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Convorbire }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (conversa\uc1 \u355 ?ie logic \uc1 \u238 ?nche-gat\uc1 \u259 ?), metod\uc1 \u259 ? pentru studierea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii subiectului, care permite infor-marea terapeutului dar \uc1 \u351 ?i solu\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea problemelor subiectului. Tehnica c. presupune, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i la chestionar, o serie de \uc1 \u238 ?ntreb\uc1 \u259 ? ri clare, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a se interveni \uc1 \u238 ?n dirijarea r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurilor, cre\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se un climat de \uc1 \u238 ? ncredere \uc1 \u351 ?i deschiderea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 liber\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?tre terapeut, care probeaz\uc1 \u259 ? mult\uc1 \u259 ? afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u351 ?i bun\uc1 \u259 ?voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri43 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Convulsie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie brusc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i invo-luntar\uc1 \u259 ? a mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor datorat\uc1 \u259 ? unei des-c\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?ri neuronale. Sunt cunoscute con-vulsii tonice \uc1 \u351 ?i clonice. Primele se ca-racterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin rigidizarea corpului, pe c\uc1 \u226 ?nd celelalte se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o serie de mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri musculare ritmice. Sunt pre-zente ambele \uc1 \u238 ?n logonev}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 roze, \uc1 \u238 ?n balbism, caracteriz\uc1 \u226 ?nd un creier hiperexcitabil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cooperare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = comportament colaborativ \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 2-3 persoane sau grupuri, \uc1 \u238 ?n vede-rea unui scop cunoscut, interesul tuturor fiind egal. Trebuie stabilite sarcini \uc1 \u351 ?i un consens \uc1 \u238 ?ntre participan\uc1 \u355 ?i. P. Janet se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la sensul de baz\uc1 \u259 ? al cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cooperare, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune colectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, definin-du-se conduitele sociale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coordonare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? de punere \uc1 \u238 ?n ordine a unor elemente, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i stabilirea unei inter-rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i interac-\uc1 \u355 ?iuni sistemice \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele. P. Janet: \uc1 \u8222 ?asimi-l\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i acomod\uc1 \u259 ?ri reciproce a unor sche-me de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune". Dup\uc1 \u259 ? acest autor, c. re-prezint\uc1 \u259 ? modalitatea central\uc1 \u259 ? a constitui-rii \uc1 \u351 ?i realiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii intelectuale. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? sintez\uc1 \u259 ? de opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii logice, coor-donate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un mod nou, poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a. Chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?rile afective sunt supuse coordon\uc1 \u259 ?rii, structur\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n sentimente. C. se identific\uc1 \u259 ? cu autore-glajul conduitelor individuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Copii s\uc1 \u259 ? lbatici }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = copii abandona\uc1 \u355 ?i, crescu\uc1 \u355 ?i de animale; se cunosc vreo 30 de cazuri. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? R. M. Zingg, ei nu emit nici un sunet vocal omenesc, nu vorbesc, se deplaseaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n patru labe, se hr\uc1 \u259 ?nesc ca animalele, adulmec\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?i alimentele, apoi le iau cu gura; \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i exprim\uc1 \u259 ? suferin\uc1 \u355 ?a url\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca lupii. Cazurile cele mai cunos-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cute sunt: s\uc1 \u259 ?lbatecul de la Aveyron \uc1 \u351 ?i al \uc1 \u8222 ? copiilor lupi" de la Midnapore; cel de la Aveyron - Victor - descoperit \uc1 \u238 ?n 1799, \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? de 10-12 ani, tr\uc1 \u259 ?ia gol, \uc1 \u238 ?n stare s\uc1 \u259 ?lbatic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n p\uc1 \u259 ?durea de la Lacaune (la hotarul dintre Tarn \uc1 \u351 ?i Aveyron). Acesta a fost \uc1 \u238 ?ncredin\uc1 \u355 ?at unei institu\uc1 \u355 ?ii de surdomu\uc1 \u355 ?i unde psiho-logul J.M. ltard s-a str\uc1 \u259 ?duit zadarnic vreme de 5 ani s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 educe. Alte dou\uc1 \u259 ?-feti\uc1 \u355 ?e, una de 4 ani, alta de 8 ani, c\uc1 \u259 ?rora li s-a dat numele de Amala \uc1 \u351 ?i Kamala, au fost capturate \uc1 \u238 ?n India, \uc1 \u238 ?n 1920. Ele tr\uc1 \u259 ?iau \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o pe\uc1 \u351 ?ter\uc1 \u259 ? la un loc cu lupii. Umblau \uc1 \u238 ?n patru labe; au fost \uc1 \u238 ?ncredin\uc1 \u355 ?ate unor misionari, dar n-au reu\uc1 \u351 ?it dec\uc1 \u226 ?t s\uc1 \u259 ? articuleze c\uc1 \u226 ?teva cuvinte \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? umble \uc1 \u238 ?n picioare. Au murit repede (cea mic\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? un an, cea mare dup\uc1 \u259 ? 8 ani de la descoperirea ei, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se adapteze la via\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ?. Toate aces-te cazuri demonstreaz\uc1 \u259 ? influen\uc1 \u355 ?a me-diului asupra dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane. Mediul furnizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?iei, ajuns\uc1 \u259 ? la maturitate, excitan\uc1 \u355 ?ii corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tori pentru ca func\uc1 \u355 ?ia s\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltat\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n lipsa lor func\uc1 \u355 ?ia r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne virtual\uc1 \u259 ? sau se atrofiaz\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Concluzii: } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n afara cadru-lui social, copiii s\uc1 \u259 ?lbatici nu se pot so-cializa autonom, nu-\uc1 \u351 ?i formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? limba-jul, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea, nu posed\uc1 \u259 ? voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i senti-mente omene\uc1 \u351 ?ti; \uc1 \u238 ?mprumut\uc1 \u259 ? comporta-mentul \uc1 \u351 ?i regimul de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? al animale-lor adoptive; dup\uc1 \u259 ? capturare nu sunt accesibili educ\uc1 \u259 ?rii dac\uc1 \u259 ? au dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?it v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta copil\uc1 \u259 ?riei, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci sistemul lor nervos nu mai dispune de plasticitatea necesar\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a permite construirea unor procese a\uc1 \u351 ?a de complexe ca g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea \uc1 \u351 ?i limbajul. Iat\uc1 \u259 ? rolul decisiv al socializ\uc1 \u259 ?-rii \uc1 \u238 ?n uma} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nizare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Copii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ? pe traiectoria dez-volt\uc1 \u259 ?rii de la procrea\uc1 \u355 ?ie p\uc1 \u226 ? n\uc1 \u259 ? la adoles-cen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada intrauterin\uc1 \u259 ? evolu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4471 \margrsxn3891 \margtsxn1047 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4471 \margrsxn3891 \margtsxn1047 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7032 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7032 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 74}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 75}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1373 \margrsxn1398 \margtsxn862 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2932 \colsr1464 \colno3 \colw6292 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eaz\uc1 \u259 ? polimorf amintind \uc1 \u351 ?i de alte spe\uc1 \u355 ?e dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cea uman\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? na\uc1 \u351 ?tere dispune de un poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial uman \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? neactivat \uc1 \u351 ?i nemotivat, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii normale devi-ne subiect al unei accelerate dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?ri, ca obiect al educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei. C. parcurge stadii ce se succed din punct de vedere soma-tic, intelectual \uc1 \u351 ?i afectiv, pe care Psiholo-gia copilului le relev\uc1 \u259 ?, ca o alternativ\uc1 \u259 ? a adultului de perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Persoana copil trebuie cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i considerat\uc1 \u259 ? valoric pe etape.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Copil \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = copil care nu \uc1 \u355 ?ine pa-sul cu ritmul normal al achizi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?co-lare, nu \uc1 \u238 ? ntotdeauna sunt deficien\uc1 \u355 ?i din punct de vedere intelectual, ci din cauze independente de voin\uc1 \u355 ?a lor: situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie fami-lial\uc1 \u259 ?, boal\uc1 \u259 ?, schimb\uc1 \u259 ?ri de domiciliu, dificil\uc1 \u259 ? adaptare \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?i dezinteresa\uc1 \u355 ?i, etc. Terapeutul ortopedagog \uc1 \u238 ?l poate ajuta s\uc1

\u259 ? recupereze \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 0-11-12 ani, cu urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarea periodi} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zare: 0-1 an = v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta sugarului; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 f-3 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ani = perioada antepre-\uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?; 3-7(6) ani = perioada pre\uc1 \u351 ?co-lar\uc1 \u259 ? (mic\uc1 \u259 ?, mijlocie, mare); 7-10-11 ani = perioada \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? care \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe preadolescenta. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? perioad\uc1 \u259 ? este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dinamica form\uc1 \u259 ?rii adultului din punct de vedere psihomotor \uc1 \u351 ?i al diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierii progresive, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd universul copilului se l\uc1 \u259 ?rge\uc1 \u351 ?te, iar interesele sale cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? volum, el \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i descoper\uc1 \u259 ? persona-litatea paralel cu achizi\uc1 \u355 ?iile cognitive \uc1 \u351 ?i procesul comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i al socializ\uc1 \u259 ?rii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Copui\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = leg}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ?, liant, cuplare a ele-mentelor propozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei sau ai termenilor unei judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i; func\uc1 \u355 ?ie a verbului \uc1 \u8222 ?a fi" care neag\uc1 \u259 ? sau afirm\uc1 \u259 ? existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unei rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre subiectul \uc1 \u351 ?i predicatul logic (conjunc\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i" sau \uc1 \u8222 ?nici").}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb398 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Corectitudine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitate ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n respectarea riguroas\uc1 \u259 ? a regulilor \uc1 \u351 ?i nor-melor. Privind activitatea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? sau moral\uc1 \u259 ?, are un sens logic. C. g\uc1 \u226 ?n-dirii este condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? de: claritatea \uc1 \u351 ?i precizia ideilor; respectarea principiu-lui non-contradic\uc1 \u355 ?iei; \uc1 \u238 ?ntemeierea pe ar-gumente a \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?uirii ideilor. Din punct de vedere moral are mai multe \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-suri: onestitate, respectarea normelor de munc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i convie\uc1 \u355 ?uire social\uc1 \u259 ?, con-secven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n respectarea cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului dat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coree }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = maladie nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?, numit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?dansul Sf\uc1 \u226 ?ntului Guy care ajunge \uc1 \u238 ?n

special copiii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 7-13 ani, care au condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii igienice precare (lipsi\uc1 \u355 ?i de aer \uc1 \u351 ?i lumin\uc1 \u259 ?). Nu se recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te precoce \uc1 \u351 ?i se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri involuntare, agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie dezordonat\uc1 \u259 ?, grimase, scris ur\uc1 \u226 ?t, neregulat. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tratament: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 igien\uc1 \u259 ?, re-paus, exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii dozate; \uc1 \u238 ?n cazuri benigne permite o educare. Coreea \uc1 \u8222 ?Syderman" - acut\uc1 \u259 ?, este de natur\uc1 \u259 ? reumatismal\uc1 \u259 ?, infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i apare \uc1 \u238 ?n meningite \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n alte maladii infantile (rujeola, oreionul, tu\uc1 \u351 ?ea convulsiv\uc1 \u259 ?). Coreile cronice apar la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta adult\uc1 \u259 ? (C. lui Huntington); caracterizate prin mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri coreice lente, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de o alterare a caracterului (agresivitate sau depresie) \uc1 \u351 ?i a inteli-gen\uc1 \u355 ?ei. C. este o maladie ereditar\uc1 \u259 ?, degenerativ\uc1 \u259 ?, care atinge creierul \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales nucleii cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ii centrali de la baza creierului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Core}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie de interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre doi termeni, \uc1 \u238 ? n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? unul nu poate exista f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? cel\uc1 \u259 ?lalt, modificarea unuia antreneaz\uc1 \u259 ? modificarea celuilalt (ex. cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere-afectivitate). \uc1 \u238 ?n psiho-logie se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te coeficientul de core-la\uc1 \u355 ?ie dintre variabilele m\uc1 \u259 ? surabile, in-trodus de Spearman.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coterapeut }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = un viitor psihoterapeut}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stimulent pentru imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ia fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri2074 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin2074 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care se exerseaz\uc1 \u259 ? timp de un an \uc1 \u238 ?n apli-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 membru),}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 carea principiilor psihoterapeutice sub}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ndrumarea \uc1 \u351 ?i supravegherea psihotera-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Credi}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sens figurativ, c. este}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-3374 \li3374 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin3374 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 peutului experimentat.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 orice op\uc1 \u355 ?iune sau opinie ferm\uc1 \u259 ?; atitudi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nea unei persoane fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o idee sau un}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cotient intelectual }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (Q.I.) = no\uc1 \u355 ?iune} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fapt, pe care le consider\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ntemeiate. P.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 introdus\uc1 \u259 ? de W. Stern 1912) compl}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 et\uc1 \u226 ?nd}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Janet face distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?ntre credin\uc1 \u355 ? ele ra-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 conceptul de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ? al lui A.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i experimentale pe de o parte,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Binet, reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd un raport \uc1 \u238 ?ntre v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i credin\uc1 \u355 ?ele

personale \uc1 \u351 ?i sentimentale}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mintal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea cronologic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nmul\uc1 \u355 ?it cu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pe de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte, \uc1 \u238 ?n care elementul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 100 (pentru eliminarea zecimalelor) \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional intervine prea pu\uc1 \u355 ?in sau deloc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care devine un coeficient al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Puterea unei credin\uc1 \u355 ?e variaz\uc1 \u259 ? de la o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intelectuale, permi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd compara\uc1 \u355 ?ii indi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoan\uc1 \u259 ? la alta sau chiar la aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 viduale \uc1 \u351 ?i intraindividuale prin urm\uc1 \u259 ?rirea}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de argumentele}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri1728 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin1728 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 men\uc1 \u355 ?inerii, cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?i a descre\uc1 \u351 ?terii coe-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 momentului,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ficientului \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul \uc1 \u238 ?naint\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Posibilitatea efectu\uc1 \u259 ?rii uneia sau mai} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Credulitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?ncli}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 na\uc1 \u355 ?ie de a crede cu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 multor activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i practice sau mintale. C.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 u\uc1 \u351 ?urin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? nici un fel de verificare,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este constituit\uc1 \u259 ? din cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e, priceperi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cele spuse de al\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Implic\uc1 \u259 ? naivitate. C.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i deprinderi, la baza c\uc1 \u259 ?rora stau \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?a-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este necritic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i poat}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e permite influen-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3341 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea \uc1 \u351 ?i aptitudinile.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri nocive, decep\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw2923 \absh-4651 \phcol \pvpara \posx3394 \posy163 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Creier }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = forma\uc1 \u355 ?ie nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? constituit\uc1 \u259 ? din emisferele cerebrale \uc1 \u351 ?i din structu-rile care le unesc. Morfologii deose-besc: c. mare (emisferele cerebrale), creierul mic (cerebelul), bulbul (medu-la ablogata), telencefal + diencefal, me-zencefal. Diencefalul cuprinde talamu-sul, hipotalamusul (\uc1 \u238 ?n conexiune cu hi-pofiza sau glanda pituitar\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?

i epitala-musul (\uc1 \u238 ?n conexiune cu epifiza sau glanda pineal\uc1 \u259 ?). Suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?a cu circum-volu\uc1 \u355 ?iuni este }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cortexul } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rebral - p\uc1 \u259 ?tu-r\uc1 \u259 ? de substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ie. Neocortexul -por\uc1 \u355 ?iunea cea mai recent\uc1 \u259 ? filogenetic, atinge la om o dezvoltare \uc1 \u351 ?i o organi-zare incomparabil\uc1 \u259 ? cu ale oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui ani-mal. Este constituit din 6 straturi celulare \uc1 \u351 ?i conduce func\uc1 \u355 ?iile vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii con\uc1 \u351 ? ti-ente ca vorbirea, ini\uc1 \u355 ?iativa. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zona de asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cea mai nou ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? filoge-netic are 3 regiuni: prefrontal\uc1 \u259 ?, tempo-ral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i parietooccipital\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de\uc1 \u355 ?ine}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri3245 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin3245 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Creativitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie de a crea, care exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n stare poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? la orice persoa-n\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i la toate v\uc1 \u226 ?rstele. Este strict depen-dent\uc1 \u259 ? de mediul sociocultural \uc1 \u351 ?i necesi-t\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii favorabile pentru a se dezvol-ta. Are mai multe \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elesuri: inventivita-te, spirit creator, talent. Conformismul este o piedic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n calea creativit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i teama de a nu gre\uc1 \u351 ? i. Intre Q.I. \uc1 \u351 ?i factorul originalitate este o corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie semnifica-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?. La nivelul personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, c. este o interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune optim\uc1 \u259 ?, generatoare de nou, dintre atitudini \uc1 \u351 ?i aptitudini. Apti-tudinile nu sunt creative prin ele \uc1 \u238 ?nsele, ci devin astfel \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care sunt activate \uc1 \u351 ?i valorificate prin motive \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudini creative }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavelcu). C. este o forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune permanent\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ? s-au introdus elemente de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are creativ\uc1 \u259 ? (brainstorming \uc1 \u351 ?i si-nectica, \uc1 \u238 ?n care grupul ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca un}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri3245 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin3245 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4454 \margrsxn3865 \margtsxn862 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri3245 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin3245 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4454 \margrsxn3865 \margtsxn862 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708

\pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7075 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7075 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 76}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 77}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1380 \margrsxn1381 \margtsxn1185 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2923 \colsr1454 \colno3 \colw3057 \colsr307 \colno4 \colw2956 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de sintez\uc1 \u259 ?, legat\uc1 \u259 ? la om de deter-minarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, prin ariile sale de asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd func\uc1 \u355 ?ii mult mai compli-cate dec\uc1 \u226 ?t realizarea interconexiunilor regiunilor corticale. (Vezi Anexa A -Fig. 11)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Crepuscular }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom al tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, caracterizat printr-o profund\uc1 \u259 ? alterare a reflect\uc1 \u259 ?rii senzoriale, cu p\uc1 \u259 ?s-trarea automatismelor motorii, ceea ce exprim\uc1 \u259 ? un aspect relativ coordonat \uc1 \u351 ?i coerent al actelor \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentului bolnavului. Este o alterare a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, care poate dura de la c\uc1 \u226 ? teva minute p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la c\uc1 \u226 ?teva zile. Pe acest fond pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea elemente halucinator-delirante \uc1 \u351 ?i anxie-tate, care duc la o stare de agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie psiho-motorie. Starea crepuscular\uc1 \u259 ? poate ap\uc1 \u259 ?-rea \uc1 \u238 ?n: diencefaliz\uc1 \u259 ?, epilepsie, isterie, tu-mori de lob tem}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 poral etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces dinamic de dezvolta-re, care \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu fecundarea; este o impulsie care caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? organis-mul viu; este un proces de organizare progresiv\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u355 ?esuturilor, a organelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a comportamentului \uc1 \u351 ?i se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pe maturizare, dar depinde \uc1 \u351 ?i de influ-en\uc1 \u355 ?ele mediului (care favorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzie dezvoltarea) \uc1 \u351 ?i de cultur\uc1 \u259 ?. Cre\uc1 \u351 ?-terea cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te faze bru\uc1 \u351 ?te, de consoli-dare \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar de regresie (mai ales pe plan mintal, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor obstacole).}{\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cretinism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = boal\uc1 \u259 ? cronic\uc1 \u259 ? de natur\uc1 \u259 ? endocrin\uc1 \u259 ?, echivalent\uc1 \u259 ? cu imbecilitatea; desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? o form\uc1 \u259 ? etiologic\uc1 \u259 ? a oligo-freniilor. Se datore\uc1 \u351 ?te unei insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?e tiroidiene grave (mixedem), ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii intrauterine sau \uc1 \u238 ?n primele luni dup\uc1 \u259 ? na\uc1 \u351 ?tere. Clinic, boala se ma-nifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri somatice carac-teristice: facies \uc1 \u238 ?n lun\uc1 \u259 ? plin\uc1 \u259 ?, gur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre-deschis\uc1 \u259 ?, macroglosie, abdomen volumi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nos; uneori subiectul este supraponde-ral. Psihic, se constat\uc1 \u259 ? o \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea psihomotorie (evident\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 VI" } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lun\uc1 \u259 ?); este apatic, greoi, in-diferent la stimulii din mediu, mimic\uc1 \u259 ? inexpresiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Mersul \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbitul apar cu mare \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere; din\uc1 \u355 ?ii vicios implanta\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i caria\uc1 \u355 ?i precoce, membre scurte, dis-propor\uc1 \u355 ?ionate fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de trunchi, tegumen-te uscate, o slab\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltare intelectua-l\uc1 \u259 ?. Interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?n mixedemul congenital prin instituirea unei opoterapii de substitu\uc1 \u355 ?ie poate atenua apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia oligofreni-ei, cu condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia ca aceasta s\uc1 \u259 ? se fac\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de 6 luni; dup\uc1 \u259 ? aceast\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ? rst\uc1 \u259 ?, orice interven\uc1 \u355 ?ie terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?ne inutil\uc1 \u259 ?, deficitul intelectual fiind ireversibil (dup\uc1 \u259 ? Aurelia S\uc1 \u226 ?rbu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Criestezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie cutanat\uc1 \u259 ? de rece \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui stimul termic corespun-z\uc1 \u259 ?tor; generat\uc1 \u259 ? de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri nevrotice, nefritice, arteriosclerotice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Crim\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = infrac\uc1 \u355 ?iune grav\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu legea civil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i moral\uc1 \u259 ?; sunt dou\uc1 \u259 ? feluri de c: \uc1 \u8226 ? cele patologice, ale celor ce sufer\uc1 \u259 ? de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri mentale \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? celelalte obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuite. In prima grup\uc1 \u259 ?, ele sunt pro-duse \uc1 \u238 ?n momentele de confuzie men-tal\uc1 \u259 ?, care succed uneori crizei comi-\uc1 \u355 ?iale; dup\uc1 \u259 ? criz\uc1 \u259 ?, subiectul nu-\uc1 \u351 ?i

amin-te\uc1 \u351 ?te nimic. A }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 categorie de crime este reprezentat\uc1 \u259 ? de faptele celor care nu sunt nici nevrotici, nici nebuni, dar care prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile lor au optat pentru izolarea de societate.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Criminalogie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? multidiscipli-nar\uc1 \u259 ? care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de: \uc1 \u8226 ? fenomenele crimei, \uc1 \u8226 ? comportamentele infrac\uc1 \u355 ?iona-le, \uc1 \u8226 ? particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile individuale crimi-nale \uc1 \u351 ?i structurile psihice particulare ale persoanei criminalului; \uc1 \u8226 ? combaterea \uc1 \u351 ?i prevenirea actelor criminale \uc1 \u351 ?i de \uc1 \u8226 ? mij-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 loacele de reeducare. Se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cr}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iminalistic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care reune\uc1 \u351 ?te procedee de depistare a crimei \uc1 \u351 ?i a f\uc1 \u259 ?ptuitorului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri48 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Criptomnezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este o paramnezie ca-racterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin uitarea unor date impor-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tante sau oameni apropia\uc1 \u355 ?i, crea\uc1 \u355 ?iile, ope-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rele, sunt prezentate de bolnav ca fiind produc\uc1 \u355 ?ii propri}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie, psihoze presenile, parafrenie, oligofrenii, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri24 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Criteriu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = indicator, norm\uc1 \u259 ?, sistem de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu care se efectueaz\uc1 \u259 ? o evaluare sau compara\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n care varia-bila psihic\uc1 \u259 ? este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? esen\uc1 \u355 ? ial\uc1 \u259 ?. Succesul profesional este descompus \uc1 \u238 ?n mai multe variabile-criteriu. Astfel se poate determina performan\uc1 \u355 ?a prealabil\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii respective (poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialul de reu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? profesional\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Critic\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces intelectual de discrimi-nare a adev\uc1 \u259 ?rului de fals, a valorii de nonvaloare, a punerii lor \uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Spiritul critic este o atitudine ce tinde spre evaluarea riguroas\uc1 \u259 ? a faptelor, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a tolera ceva din ceea ce nu se justific\uc1 \u259 ? valoric. Critica este constructiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a ignora ceea ce este pozitiv \uc1 \u351 ?i sprijinindu-ne pe aceasta, acord\uc1 \u259 ?m oamenilor \uc1 \u238 ?ncrederea \uc1 \u351 ?i contri-buim la diminuarea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea defici-en\uc1 \u355 ?elor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Criza }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = manifestare brusc\uc1 \u259 ? a unei ruperi de echilibru. Toat\uc1 \u259 ? existen\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ? este jalonat\uc1 \u259 ? de crize, prima criz\uc1 \u259 ? fiind chiar intrarea \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (na\uc1 \u351 ?terea) \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ipete. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vin apoi altele: \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rcarea, intra-rea \uc1 \u238 ?n gr\uc1 \u259 ?dini\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ?, adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?a, menopauza, etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n limbajul psihiatric curent, acest termen se utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? de obicei pentru desemnarea simptomato-logiei paroxistice epileptice sau isterice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exist\uc1 \u259 ? c. de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere legat\uc1 \u259 ? de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii dizarmonice ce intervin \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia organismului; momentele de c. nervoa-s\uc1 \u259 ? reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? contradic\uc1 \u355 ?ii a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror rezol-vare coincide cu dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irea c. In genere, c. psihice pot fi calificate ca normale sau anormale, ca tranzitorii sau persis-tente; ele pot fi intelectuale, mnezice, voli\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales afective \uc1 \u351 ?i de personalitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Criza epileptic\uc1 \u259 ? psihomotorie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = acest tip de criz\uc1 \u259 ? se \uc1 \u238 ?ncadreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n epilepsia par\uc1 \u355 ? ial\uc1 \u259 ? (localizat\uc1 \u259 ?, focal\uc1 \u259 ?) cu simpto-matologie complex\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se concretizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? clinic prin tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice ce constau dintr-o alterare \uc1 \u238 ?n grade variabile a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de automatisme, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? sau nu \uc1 \u351 ?i cu crize organovege-tative. Automatismele pot fi: automa-tisme ambulatorii, gestuale, verbale, gelastice, fuga epileptic\uc1 \u259 ?; unele din ele sunt de natur\uc1 \u259 ? temporar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cromozom }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune filiform\uc1 \u259 ? pla-sat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n interiorul nucleului celulelor, care prin constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa (acid dizoxiri-bonucleic, histone \uc1 \u351 ?i alte substan\uc1 \u355 ?e spe-cifice), \uc1 \u238 ?ndepline\uc1 \u351 ?te func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de purt\uc1 \u259 ?tor al materialului ereditar. Num\uc1 \u259 ?rul \uc1 \u351 ?i forma c. sunt caracteristici speciei. Omul de\uc1 \u355 ?ine dou\uc1 \u259 ? seturi a c\uc1 \u226 ?te 23 de c. dispu\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n perechi; 22 de perechi sunt autozomi sau omologi func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, iar o pereche este constituit\uc1 \u259 ? din heterozomi sau c. sexuali, diferi\uc1 \u355 ?i prin combinarea \uc1 \u238 ?n perechea cromozomic\uc1 \u226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n celulele masculine (XY) \uc1 \u351 ?i cele feminine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (XX).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cronaxie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = timpul minim necesar pentru a ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine un efect excitator, de o intensitate egal\uc1 \u259 ? cu dublul reobazei. Reobaz\uc1 \u259 ? - sinonim prag galvanic; intensitate minim\uc1 \u259 ? a curentului galvanic care provoac\uc1 \u259 ? o excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie a unui \uc1 \u355 ?esut}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1416 \margrsxn1416 \margtsxn921 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2947 \colsr1387 \colno3 \colw3043 \colsr326 \colno4 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-240 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin48 \cbpat16 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs40 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 me de g\uc1 \u226 ? ndire \uc1 \u351 ?i deprinderi de lucru care}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 marea deprinderilor, curba \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 constituie mecanisme de achizi\uc1 \u355 ?ie pentru}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 urc\uc1 \u259 ? ini\uc1 \u355 ? ial brusc, apoi mai lent \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0

\lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 noile date, inform}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Prin acumul\uc1 \u259 ?ri} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor facile \uc1 \u351 ?i invers \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 progresive, aceste instrumente mentale,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor dificile; ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial evolueaz\uc1 \u259 ? lent}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mecanisme de achizi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, dau form\uc1 \u259 ? con-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i apoi urc\uc1 \u259 ? brusc. Are de obicei o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cret\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i, pro-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 form\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u8222 ?S" ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial iar apoi form\uc1 \u259 ? de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 moveaz\uc1 \u259 ? creativitatea, contribuie la cui-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spiral\uc1 \u259 ?. Curba lui Gauss \uc1 \u238 ?nregistreaz\uc1 \u259 ? o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tivarea limbajului etc. Prin educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia inte-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 form\uc1 \u259 ? de clopot. Exemplu: reprezenta-}

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lectual\uc1 \u259 ? se urm\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i formarea mo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tive-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea normal\uc1 \u259 ? a efectivelor \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor superioare ale \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, stimularea \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 note: note mici, mijlocii \uc1 \u351 ?i mari. (Vezi}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri1382 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin1382 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dezvoltarea intereselor de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anexa A, Fig. 12)}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u350 ?t. B\uc1 \u226 ?rs\uc1 \u259 ?nescu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cutanat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = complexul senzorial cu re-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Curaj }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? caracterial\uc1 \u259 ? de ordin} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ceptori periferici \uc1 \u238 ?n piele \uc1 \u351 ?i care in-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voli\uc1 \u355 ? ional, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n capacitatea de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 clude: tactul, sim\uc1 \u355 ?ul termic, dureros \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 informare con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? a obstacolelor \uc1 \u351 ?i de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 alte forme de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie protopatic\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune consecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de risc.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (sensibilitate la lumin\uc1 \u259 ?, A. Leontiev).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nu implic\uc1 \u259 ? absen\uc1 \u355 ?a fricii, ci st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ? nirea \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? substratul cutanat}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 des\uc1 \u259 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?irea ei. Emmerson spunea: \uc1 \u8222 ? S\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af0 \hich \af8 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reprezint}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? senzorium comun, adic\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nu-\uc1 \u355 ?i fie team\uc1 \u259 ? de nimic,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mai mult dec\uc1 \u226 ?t}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la baza tuturor celorlalte organe de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \absw6312 \absh-4863 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7656 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de team\uc1 \u259 ?."}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sim\uc1 \u355 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri5 \sb269 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nervos sau muscular. Cronaxia este un parametru al excitabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervilor \uc1 \u351 ?i mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Culpabilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare a celui care este dominat de ideea c\uc1 \u259 ? a comis o gre\uc1 \u351 ?eal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i resimte \uc1 \u238 ?n oarecare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? vinov\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd acest sentiment devine intens, el poate determina nevroza sau chiar nebunia. Unii tr\uc1 \u259 ?iesc sentimentul de culpa-bilitate intens, dureros \uc1 \u351 ?i caut\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se pedepseasc\uc1 \u259 ?, s\uc1 \u259 ? se mutileze (omoare), consider\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 o amenin\uc1 \u355 ?are pentru valoarea sa personal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb226 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cultur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = no\uc1 \u355 ?iune care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? to-talitatea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor acumulate \uc1 \u351 ?i a va-lorilor create de umanitate. Orice socie-tate uman\uc1 \u259 ? posed\uc1 \u259 ? cultura sa, care condi-\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltarea total\uc1 \u259 ? a membrilor s\uc1 \u259 ?i. Cultura transform\uc1 \u259 ? individul \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un tip determinat. Cultura \uc1 \u238 ?i d\uc1 \u259 ? omului uma-nitatea sa. Copiii s\uc1 \u259 ?lbatici nu au nimic omenesc. Cultura este apanajul omului. Cultura este un fenomen de socializare bazat pe \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, ceea ce permite inte-grarea individului \uc1 \u238 ? n grupul s\uc1 \u259 ?u. Cultura \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? nceteaz\uc1 \u259 ? fiin\uc1 \u355 ?area c\uc1 \u226 ?nd nu mai este generativ\uc1 \u259 ?, nu produce valori noi. Fiind un subsistem al microsistemului social, c. prezint\uc1 \u259 ? un nivel de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i o mare complexitate. Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia prin cul-tur\uc1 \u259 ? are \uc1 \u351 ?i un pronun\uc1 \u355 ?at caracter axiolo-gic. Cultura este o sintez\uc1 \u259 ? de idei \uc1 \u351 ?i de cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e sistematizate. Direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia pro-spectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie (pedagogie) presu-pune o c. general\uc1 \u259 ? elastic\uc1 \u259 ? care s\uc1 \u259 ? dea individului posibilitatea unei adapt\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i integr\uc1 \u259 ? ri rapide la dinamismul \uc1 \u351 ?i mobi-litatea vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii contemporane. In psiholo-gie se men\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? metoda culturolo-gic\uc1 \u259 ? const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din cercetarea \uc1 \u351 ?i explica-rea forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor de personalitate prin studiul morfologic al culturii de aparte-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri0 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 nen\uc1 \u355 ?a culturalului \uc1 \u351 ?i socialului, alc\uc1 \u259 ?tu-ind un sistem interac\uc1 \u355 ?ional.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ategorie filosofic\uc1 \u259 ? ex-prim\uc1 \u226 ?nd rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile dintre subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i obiect al asimil\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i reconstruc\uc1 \u355 ? iei informa-\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, a lunii obiective de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre su-biect. C. comun\uc1 \u259 ? este studiat\uc1 \u259 ? de gno-seologie, iar cea \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? de epistemo-logie. C. este recunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? ca un proces ce reune\uc1 \u351 ?te senzorialul \uc1 \u351 ?i logicul, empiricul \uc1 \u351 ?i teoreticul, care se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? continuu \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii dintre subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i lumea sa. Specificitatea, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i ascensiunea cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii rezid\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n aceea c\uc1 \u259 ?, nu numai c\uc1 \u259 ? asimileaz\uc1 \u259 ? lumea fizic\uc1 \u259 ? a obiectelor, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i pe cea a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-nilor, ele devenind, prin interiorizare, opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii mintale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tot ceea ce se achizi\uc1 \u355 ?io-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu privire la realitatea intern\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i extern\uc1 \u259 ?, din familie, \uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ? sau proprie experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Acumularea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor este \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de mijloacele de infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile intelectuale ale subiectului, de personalitatea lui \uc1 \u351 ?i de metodele ce le poate utiliza. Orice cu-no\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? despre un obiect sau fenomen este relativ\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de metodele folosite de subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i difer\uc1 \u259 ? de la un subiect la altul, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de fondul informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional. Cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-se, memorate \uc1 \u351 ?i reproduse la momente potrivite, ele reflect\uc1 \u226 ?nd lumea fenome-nelor reale \uc1 \u238 ?n creierul uman (pe plan subiectiv). Cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t fondul achizi\uc1 \u355 ? iilor cre\uc1 \u351 ?te, are loc reorganizare calitativ\uc1 \u259 ? a acestora, o modificare a structurii per-sonalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii pe plan cognitiv, intelectual \uc1 \u351 ?i afectiv. Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? nu se reduce la orizontul de cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ate. Procesul de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire a cuno\uc1 \u351 ? tin\uc1 \u355 ?e-lor duce la cristalizarea unor instru-mente mintale; no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii, sche-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Curba de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = exprim\uc1 \u259 ? grafic modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile de ordin cantitativ \uc1 \u351 ?i calita-tiv ce intervin \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia psihofiziolo-gic\uc1 \u259 ? a unei persoane \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de timp. Se impun trei tipuri de curbe de

evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie: a) cea care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? o evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie accelerat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n primele perioade de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o reducere a ritmului \uc1 \u238 ?n perioadele urm\uc1 \u259 ?toare; b) cea care expri-m\uc1 \u259 ? un ritm lent al evolu\uc1 \u355 ? iei \uc1 \u238 ?n primele perioade \uc1 \u351 ?i o intensificare a ritmului ulterior; c) cea care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? un ritm uni-form \uc1 \u351 ?i moderat pe \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg parcursul intervalului studiat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Curba lui Gauss }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a fost studiat\uc1 \u259 ? simultan at\uc1 \u226 ?t de S. P. Laplace, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de K. F. Gauss, \uc1 \u351 ?i reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o modalitate de reprezentare normal\uc1 \u259 ? a efectivelor \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de valorile lor. Exemple: curba \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii: se \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? pe abscis\uc1 \u259 ? inves-ti\uc1 \u355 ?iile de timp, iar pe ordonat\uc1 \u259 ? progre-sele \uc1 \u351 ?i gre\uc1 \u351 ?elile. Se constat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n for-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cutezan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? comportamental\uc1 \u259 ?, definit\uc1 \u259 ? prin curaj, sfidarea primejdiei, temeritate, \uc1 \u238 ?ndr\uc1 \u259 ?zneal\uc1 \u259 ?. Din punct de vedere cognitiv, c. este legat\uc1 \u259 ? de afirmarea ideilor noi, valoroase \uc1 \u351 ?i personale, \uc1 \u238 ?n pofida oric\uc1 \u259 ?ror riscuri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cverulen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie revendicatoare a unei persoane care se crede nedrept\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? it\uc1 \u259 ?, frustrat\uc1 \u259 ?. Se carac-terizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin atacarea adversarului, cu o mare for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, caracter ostil \uc1 \u351 ?i o tenacitate deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n realizarea scopului propus: admonest\uc1 \u259 ?ri verbale, re-clama\uc1 \u355 ?ii, scrisori, polemic\uc1 \u259 ?, pamflete, chemare \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a justi\uc1 \u355 ?iei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi355 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Michaux, este modul de re-ac\uc1 \u355 ?ie al psihopatului revendicativ, im-pulsiv, ac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd anarhic, exploziv. Formele de cverulen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? persistent\uc1 \u259 ?, ela-borat\uc1 \u259 ?, continu\uc1 \u259 ?, sunt paranoia \uc1 \u351 ?i hipo-condria. Cvereulen\uc1 \u355 ?ii sunt \uc1 \u8222 ?proceso-mani", tr\uc1 \u259 ?ind delirul de revendicare,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi355 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4478 \margrsxn3893 \margtsxn921 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi355 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4478 \margrsxn3893 \margtsxn921 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7022 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7022 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 80}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 81}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1423 \margrsxn1424 \margtsxn900 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx4464 \colno1 \colw3230 \colsr4464 \colno2 \colw3033 \colsr10 \colno3 \colw720 \colno4 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin violen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?pentru a face s\uc1 \u259 ? triumfe revendic\uc1 \u259 ?ri derizorii (Bernard). Ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia sunt veritabili \uc1 \u8222 ?persecuta\uc1 \u355 ?i - persecu-tori", care merg p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la crim\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a r\uc1 \u259 ? zbuna o pretins\uc1 \u259 ? injusti\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1502 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb173 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dactilocanpsodinie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de sensi-bilitate caracterizate printr-o durere vie, insuportabil\uc1 \u259 ? la frecarea degetelor m\uc1 \u226 ?i-nii. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n episodul postcritic al epi-

lepsiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dactilologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de comunicare prin mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri conven\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, cu ajutorul degetelor, pe baza alfabetului dactil inventat de L. Epee, utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n mutitate. Con\uc1 \u355 ?ine at\uc1 \u226 ?tea semne digitale c\uc1 \u226 ?te litere sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n alfabetul limbii respective. Ast-fel, cuvintele se comunic\uc1 \u259 ? pe cale vizua-l\uc1 \u259 ?. Este \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuit\uc1 \u259 ? prin demutizare, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile cu normalii prin labio-lectur\uc1 \u259 ?. Pentru orbii - surzi, un mod de comunicare tactil\uc1 \u259 ? (prin dermografie -trasare de litere pe palma celui ce recep-\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ?). Olga Scarodoskaia (oarb\uc1 \u259 ? -surdo - mut\uc1 \u259 ?), a scris cartea \uc1 \u8222 ?Lumea \uc1 \u238 ?n percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia mea". (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 13)} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb187 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dai ton } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? orientat\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?principiul \uc1 \u351 ?colii active", inspirat\uc1 \u259 ? din lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rile lui J. Dewey \uc1 \u351 ?i al M\uc1 \u259 ?riei Montesori. A fost ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ora-\uc1 \u351 ?ul Dalton (S.U.A) \uc1 \u351 ?i const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi \uc1 \u238 ?n individualizarea \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?ntului, con-trar \uc1 \u351 ?coli tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ce constr\uc1 \u226 ?nge elevul s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nve\uc1 \u355 ?e ce i se d\uc1 \u259 ?. Metoda per-mite independen\uc1 \u355 ?a intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? a fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui elev \uc1 \u351 ?i posibilitatea de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i alege materiile preferate, pe care le poate studia \uc1 \u238 ?n laboratoare de specializate, unde dispune de fi\uc1 \u351 ?iere cu informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, metode de lucru,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb331 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 referin\uc1 \u355 ?e pe care \uc1 \u238 ?nva\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? le utilizeze. D\uc1 \u259 ? posibilitate elevului de a progresa conform ritmului \uc1 \u351 ?i posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor pro-prii, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi fr\uc1 \u226 ?nat sau dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?it de colegi.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Daltonism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare congenitale a percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei vizuale cromatice, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n imposibilitatea de a percepe culorile ro\uc1

\u351 ?u (protanopia) \uc1 \u351 ?i verde (deuterano-pia). Wagel Dalton, cel care a descris aceast\uc1 \u259 ? anomalie, suferea el \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i de aceast\uc1 \u259 ? boal\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceasta se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin-tr-o defec\uc1 \u355 ?iune constitutiv\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului vizual (cele 2 culori se confund\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele). Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri recente au ar\uc1 \u259 ?tat corela-\uc1 \u355 ?ii existente \uc1 \u238 ?ntre bolile afective \uc1 \u351 ?i defectul de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie cromatic\uc1 \u259 ?, semnal biologic al unor tipuri depresive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Daltoni\uc1 \u351 ?tii morali }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen propus de Mausoley celor \uc1 \u8222 ?anestezi\uc1 \u355 ?i ai sim\uc1 \u355 ?ului moral" (al\uc1 \u355 ?i autori: \uc1 \u8222 ?idio\uc1 \u355 ?i morali" sau anormali morali); acele persoane carac-terizate prin anormalitate, inafectivi-tate, inadaptabilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i impulsivitate. To\uc1 \u355 ?i la un loc formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? categoria de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i ai degenera\uc1 \u355 ?ilor morali, precur-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sorii psihopa\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u351 ?i dizarmonicilor din psihiatria contemporan\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Damaschin Dorin }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (1914-197}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 7) = psi-holog rom\uc1 \u226 ?n cu contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ii importante \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul defectologiei, autor al unor studii cu privire la \uc1 \u8222 ? oligofrenii dota\uc1 \u355 ?i" \uc1 \u351 ?i la recuperarea deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor (mai ales orbi \uc1 \u351 ?i ambliopii), prin diverse strategii de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are. Lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri importante \uc1 \u8222 ?Defectologia", \uc1 \u8222 ?contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n problema compens\uc1 \u259 ?rii deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor motrici", \uc1 \u8222 ?Teoria \uc1 \u351 ?i practica compensa\uc1 \u355 ?iei".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Darvinism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teoria evolu\uc1 \u355 ? ionist\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?nsemn\uc1 \u259 ?tate revolu\uc1 \u355 ?ionar\uc1 \u259 ? elaborat\uc1 \u259 ? de Charles-Robert Darwin (1808-1882)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1423 \margrsxn1424 \margtsxn900 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li10781 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10781 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 83}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10781 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10781 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1433 \margrsxn1433 \margtsxn1065 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2932 \colsr1339 \colno3 \colw3043 \colsr317 \colno4 \colw2952 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 conform c\uc1 \u259 ?reia speciile se transform\uc1 \u259 ? treptat unele din altele prin interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea urm\uc1 \u259 ?torilor factori: 1. variabilitatea sau diversitatea modific\uc1 \u259 ?rilor organismului datorit\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor interne \uc1 \u351 ?i influen\uc1 \u355 ?ele de mediu; 2. ereditatea, prin care se fixeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i transmit din genera\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n genera\uc1 \u355 ?ie, variatele caractere dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite;} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx245 \itap0 \ls6 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 3.\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 suprapopula\uc1 \u355 ?ia: tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de sporire a num\uc1 \u259 ?rului indivizilor speciei peste condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile de subsisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? oferite de mediu, lupt\uc1 \u259 ? pentru existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru supravie\uc1 \u355 ?uire, lupt\uc1 \u259 ? dat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul aceleia\uc1 \u351 ?i specii sau \uc1 \u238 ?ntre specii}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 apropiate;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx245 \itap0 \ls6 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 4.\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Selec\uc1 \u355 ?ia natural\uc1 \u259 ?, care duce la trierea \uc1 \u351 ?i continuitate celor mai ap\uc1 \u355 ?i, mai bine adapta\uc1 \u355 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. D. este prima demonstra\uc1 \u355 ?ie argumentat\uc1 \u259 ? a origi-nii animale a omului, care a zdruncinat concep\uc1 \u355 ?iile crea\uc1 \u355 ? ioniste \uc1 \u351 ?i fixiste, spriji-nind ateismul. D. a pus bazele psiholo-giei genetice. Neodarvinismul sau gene-tica, antropologia cultural\uc1 \u259 ? continu\uc1 \u259 ? dar-vinismul clasic.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D\uc1 \u226 ?rzenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitate voluntar\uc1 \u259 ?, rezultat\uc1 \u259 ? din reunirile consecven\uc1 \u355 ?ei, fermit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i cutezan\uc1 \u355 ?ei; se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin persevera-re activ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? energetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia stabilit\uc1 \u259 ?; orice \uc1 \u238 ?ncercare ce vi-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? schimbarea atitudinal\uc1 \u259 ? este repri-mat\uc1 \u259 ?. D. izvor\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ? te din convingerea \uc1 \u238 ?n juste\uc1 \u355 ?ea cauzei pe care o sluje\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i pre-supune t\uc1 \u259 ?rie a voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i pasiunii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0

\lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ontolog}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ic, ceea ce reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? rea-litatea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, independent de subiect; epistemologic obiectul cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii, luat ca atare, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi supus prelucr\uc1 \u259 ?rii sau interpret\uc1 \u259 ?rii (fapt senzorial elementar \uc1 \u351 ?i brut, \uc1 \u238 ?n concep\uc1 \u355 ?ia englez\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prin extensie, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 . semnific\uc1 \u259 ? un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice prezente la un moment dat, imediate, impuse obiectiv de \uc1 \u238 ?mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anterioare, care \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinesc rolul de premise (senzoriale sau intelectuale), pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? abia ulterior s\uc1 \u259 ? fie supuse unei prelucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri sau colabor\uc1 \u259 ?ri. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etimo-logic: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (adj) dat - oferit, d\uc1 \u259 ?ruit, pus la dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Datorie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = etimologic lat. \uc1 \u8222 ?debitorius" categorie central\uc1 \u259 ? a eticii, ca disci-plin\uc1 \u259 ? valoricnormativ\uc1 \u259 ?, denot\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd obliga\uc1 \u355 ?ia moral\uc1 \u259 ?. Este o necesitate intern\uc1 \u259 ? care reclam\uc1 \u259 ? un anu-mit comportament subiectului. D. se afirm\uc1 \u259 ? ca un imperativ investit de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o autoritate normativ\uc1 \u259 ? transcendent\uc1 \u259 ?, care constr\uc1 \u226 ?nge individul s\uc1 \u259 ? aib\uc1 \u259 ? o anu-mit\uc1 \u259 ? conduit\uc1 \u259 ?, interzic\uc1 \u226 ?nd comiterea unor fapte sau gesturi reprobabile. Doar ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a mo-ral\uc1 \u259 ? prin constr\uc1 \u226 ?ngeri, persuasiuni, etc. c\uc1 \u259 ?ci pe parcurs se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? o moral\uc1 \u259 ? autonom\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grigora\uc1 \u351 ? (Universitatea Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i) afirm\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? libertatea voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei este condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia sine qua non a \uc1 \u238 ? ndeplinirii da-toriei, iar libertatea trebuie \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleas\uc1 \u259 ? ca fiind con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a unei necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. D. mo-ral\uc1 \u259 ? este o dimensiune esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a bine-lui moral, care se apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? prin-cipiul lucrului bine f\uc1 \u259 ?cut.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D\uc1 \u259 ?ruire de sine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? caracterial\uc1 \u259 ? manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin disponibilitatea de a se devota unei persoane admirate, unor cauze sociale, \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice, nobile, dinco-lo de interesele personale, sau chiar de instinctul de conservare.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Debilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (infirmitate, sl\uc1 \u259 ?-biciune). Forma cea mai u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? a oligo-freniei, de sl\uc1 \u259 ?biciune a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihi-ce. Cuprinde 80% din totalul \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzieri-lor mintale (Q.I. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 50-70%, respec-tiv v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta mintal\uc1 \u259 ? de 9-10 ani). P\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta pre\uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? poate tre-ce neobservat\uc1 \u259 ?. Dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atrag aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia asupra dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii deficitare a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii (care este concret\uc1 \u259 ?, dar opera-\uc1 \u355 ?iile de generalizare, abstractizare, coor-donare sistematic\uc1 \u259 ? sunt imposibile). Sfe-ra intereselor este mai limitat\uc1 \u259 ?, afectivi-tatea s\uc1 \u259 ?rac\uc1 \u259 ?, cu caracter instabil. Debilul mintal \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te greu limbajul oral \uc1 \u351 ?i scris; este incapabil de calcul mintal, cri-tic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i discriminare. Sub aspect compor-tamental are priceperi \uc1 \u351 ?i deprinderi de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? civilizat\uc1 \u259 ?. Sunt educabili, pot fi \uc1 \u351 ?colariza\uc1 \u355 ?i, fiind capabili s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nve\uc1 \u355 ?e, s\uc1 \u259 ? scrie, s\uc1 \u259 ? citeasc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?easc\uc1 \u259 ? unele no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni concrete (C. Pufan). Preg\uc1 \u259 ?tirea lor se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coli speciale (Maria-na Ro\uc1 \u351 ?ea) deoarece pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?naint\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? intervin blocaje \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale care argumenteaz\uc1 \u259 ? deficitul intelectual. Se impun cu necesitate diferite tipuri de psihoterapie (artistic\uc1 \u259 ?, muzical\uc1 \u259 ?, ocupa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, ludic\uc1 \u259 ?, de grup) (Lungu Nicolae, 1975). Spre deosebire de celelalte forme de \uc1 \u238 ?napoiere mintal\uc1 \u259 ? (idiot, imbecil), debilul mintal, cu toate insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?ele sale mintale, se poate adapta \uc1 \u351 ?i integra satisf\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?tor \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o acti-vitate util\uc1 \u259 ?. Etiologia d. }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 in. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este variat\uc1 \u259 ?: factori genetici, traumatici, toxiinfec-\uc1 \u355 ?io\uc1 \u351 ?i, psiho-sociali, etc. Delimitarea d. ni. de normalitate nu este totdeauna simpl\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre acestea dou\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u226 ?nd o zon\uc1 \u259 ? de tranzi\uc1 \u355 ?ie reprezentat\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u8222 ?inte-lectul de limit\uc1 \u259 ?" (debitul lejer (f.r) cu subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i al c\uc1 \u259 ?ror Q. 1. este situat \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 70-8085%, iar elementul esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial care-1 delimiteaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe debil de

liminar este ca-pacitatea de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ? i de adaptare, mai dezvoltate la liminar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Debilitatea motorie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (sindrom) = stare patologic\uc1 \u259 ? congenital\uc1 \u259 ? a motricitatii, adesea eredofamilial\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat prin hiper-reactivitate osteotendinoas\uc1 \u259 ?, frec-vent mai accentuat\uc1 \u259 ? la membrele supe-rioare, hiperextensibilitate muscular\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri43 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 imposibilitatea \uc1 \u238 ?ntreruperii voluntare a contrac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor musculare (paratonie), sin-cinezii, mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri nesigure \uc1 \u351 ?i greoaie. Sindromul are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? o insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, o imperfec\uc1 \u355 ?iune a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor motorii. Sin-cineziile \uc1 \u351 ?i paratoniile au \uc1 \u238 ?n timp o evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie tonic\uc1 \u259 ?-kinetic\uc1 \u259 ?, afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? (de persisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?). Diagnosticul de d. ni. pre-supune existen\uc1 \u355 ?a ansamblului de simp-tome ce caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? acest sindrom. Se impune terapie psihomotric\uc1 \u226 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal\uc1 \u259 ? asupra fondului tonic (precizia, viteza mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor) ca \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra organi-z\uc1 \u259 ?rii schemei corporale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Debit verbal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la aspectul cantitativ al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii verbale; tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?-rile d. v., \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii acestuia (vorb\uc1 \u259 ?rie), sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnite \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile anxioase, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile normale la femei, isterice \uc1 \u351 ?i paranoice \uc1 \u238 ?n special. Logoreea are o cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere de debit verbal dar \uc1 \u351 ?i de ritm. Dimpotriv\uc1 \u259 ?, debit verbal sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut se \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te la persoane timide, hiperemotive, \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihastenie, ajung\uc1 \u226 ?nd fie la mutism psi-hogen (electiv), fie la mutism ackine-tic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deblocare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = anularea blocajului (inhib\uc1 \u259 ?rii afective) ce \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedic\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i exteriorizarea. In func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile individuale ale perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i de cauzele blocajului se dife-ren\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? mai multe tehnici de debloca-re: prin substan\uc1 \u355 ?e psihotonice, prin electro\uc1 \u351 ?oc, psihoterapii individuale \uc1 \u351 ?i de grup de tip} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 analitic, comportamen-tal, creativ, socioterapie, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Debut }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen introdus pentru a de-semna apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice. De acest \uc1 \u238 ?nceput se leag\uc1 \u259 ? diagnosti-carea corect\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i instruirea precoce a tratamentului, cu modific\uc1 \u259 ? rile necesare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1433 \margrsxn1433 \margtsxn1065 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li10766 \ri0 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10766 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 85}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10766 \ri0 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10766 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1426 \margrsxn1426 \margtsxn1034 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols6 \colsx48 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr48 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2923 \colsr1382 \colno4 \colw3038 \colsr53 \colno5 \colw720 \colno6 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n evo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lu\uc1 \u355 ?ia ulterioar\uc1 \u259 ?. Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia debut-terapie va fi eviden\uc1 \u355 ? iabil\uc1 \u259 ? de factorul cauzal. Spre deosebire de medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, cu toate ramurile ei, \uc1 \u238 ?n logopedie nu se poa-te stabili o corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie precis\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre acuita-tea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii de limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia sau prognosticul ulterior. Unele din ele pot debuta discret, altele destul de pregnant, fiind urmate de remisii, recidive, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de nevroze sau depresii de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decibel }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = unitate de m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? a nivelului de presiune acustic\uc1 \u259 ? (simbolizat\uc1 \u259 ? dB) care reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? nivelul presiunii acustice al c\uc1 \u259 ?rui raport fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de pragul conven\uc1 \u355 ?io-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nal 2 x 10"}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 5}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 N/m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 2}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , luat ca nivel zero are }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logaritmul zecimal \uc1 \u238 ?nmul\uc1 \u355 ?it cu 20, astfel determin\uc1

\u226 ?ndu-se unitatea (dB). O ambi-an\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sonor\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 40 dB este conside-rat\uc1 \u259 ? lini\uc1 \u351 ? tit\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?tre 60 dB devine zgomo-toas\uc1 \u259 ?, la 80 dB foarte zgomotoas\uc1 \u259 ?, iar aproape de 140 dB devine asurzitoare, insuportabil\uc1 \u259 ?, ating\uc1 \u226 ?nd pragul durerii (dup\uc1 \u259 ? P.P. Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decilaj }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? de elaborare a testelor psihologice av\uc1 \u226 ?nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ? calculul procentual, ca unitate etalon fiind folosi-t\uc1 \u259 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 decila. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decilajul nu este o m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?, ci un clasament. In func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de notele primi-te, apare \uc1 \u238 ?n grafic o curb\uc1 \u259 ? care are aparen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui \uc1 \u8222 ?S" culcat sau a unei semiogive. Se recomand\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? nu se aplice d. pe un e\uc1 \u351 ?antion mai mic de 100 de subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i. Se va constata: - formarea unei reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?ri de ansamblu despre nivelul general al performan\uc1 \u355 ?ei acelui colectiv; -performan\uc1 \u355 ?ele diferitelor probe nu puteau fi puse pe o baz\uc1 \u259 ? comparabil\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decizie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = decizia succede \uc1 \u238 ?n general unei deliber\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Este o modalitate de a dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i un conflict cognitiv sau afectiv \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei evolu\uc1 \u355 ? ie nu se poate aprecia cu certitudine. Subiectul trebuie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb9629 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 86}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s\uc1 \u259 ? opteze pentru o variant\uc1 \u259 ? anume, din }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mai multe variante posibile. Actul deci-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zional este cerut de acele situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu grad de incertitudine, \uc1 \u238 ?n care exist\uc1 \u259 ? mai multe c\uc1 \u259 ?i de rezolvare, deci de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, toate av\uc1 \u226 ?nd probabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i diferite de uti-litate \uc1 \u351 ?i de succes. Etapele deciziei (du-p\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu) sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? identi-ficarea principalelor variante \uc1 \u351 ?i apre-cierea eficien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor; \uc1 \u8226 ? ierarhizarea efecte-lor dup\uc1 \u259 ? dou\uc1 \u259 ? criterii: utilitate (subiec-tiv) \uc1 \u351 ?i valoare social\uc1 \u259 ? (obiectiv); \uc1 \u8226 ? apre-cierea \uc1 \u351 ?anselor de reu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i e\uc1 \u351 ?ec pentru fiecare variant\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? adaptarea unei stra-tegii de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune; \uc1 \u8226 ? etapa \uc1 \u8222 ?

dilemei" sau \uc1 \u8222 ?structura alternativelor"; \uc1 \u8226 ? alegerea propriu-zis\uc1 \u259 ? a variantei de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune con-siderat\uc1 \u259 ? optim\uc1 \u259 ?, variant\uc1 \u259 ? care le \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? pe celelalte.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decodificare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = procesul de transfor-mare a semnalelor unui mesaj \uc1 \u238 ?n vede-rea identific\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i interpret\uc1 \u259 ?rii me-sajului de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre destinatar (receptor). Psihologic, decodificarea \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? tre-cerea de la semn la semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de la informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia reproductiv\uc1 \u259 ? la cea de co-mand\uc1 \u259 ?, de la reflex senzorial la senza-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, etc. Forma cea mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalt\uc1 \u259 ? a decodific\uc1 \u259 ?rii este \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea. \uc1 \u238 ?n acti-vitatea logopedic\uc1 \u259 ?, d. este un proces care func\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? din momentul insti-tuirii rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei logoped-logopat. Logope-dul decodific\uc1 \u259 ? din declara\uc1 \u355 ?ia logopatu-lui (familiei) mesajul pe care ei doresc }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 comunice, definind categoria noso-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care acesta se \uc1 \u238 ?ncadreaz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decompensare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces invers com-pens\uc1 \u259 ?rii, ce const\uc1 \u259 ? din perturbarea echilibrului \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unui deficit, priva-\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. De obicei apare \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unei tra-ume psihice (sau fizice) \uc1 \u351 ?i este de origine reactiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? sub mai multe forme: anxioas\uc1 \u259 ?, depresiv\uc1 \u259 ?, oni-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ric\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale limbajului -\uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul logopediei. \uc1 \u238 ?n genere, d. presupune \uc1 \u351 ?i reversibilitatea \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii simptomatologii, deci posibilitatea resta-bilirii echilibrului anterior d., specifice pentru fiecare caz \uc1 \u238 ?n parte.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decondi}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ionare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces terapeutic de-rivat din psihologia experimental\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?to\uc1 \u351 ?irii \uc1 \u351 ?i destinat elimin\uc1 \u259 ?rii unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i de tip nevrotic. Reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? metoda de baz\uc1 \u259 ? a terapiei comportamentale, numit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i terapie prin decondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare. Decondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea este un r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns la condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare (stimuli ce au

fost condi\uc1 \u355 ?iona\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n mod patologic, alco-olism, droguri, comportament nevrotic, etc), un r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns neadaptativ, \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?at prin condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare, care persist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndelung timp, chiar dup\uc1 \u259 ? ce situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia precar\uc1 \u259 ? care a determinat condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea a fost modifi-cat\uc1 \u259 ?. Mecanismul principal prin care se produce d. este inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia reciproc\uc1 \u259 ?, con-tra condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? numeroase teh-nici de terapie prin decondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare: de-sensibilizarea sistematic\uc1 \u259 ?, modelarea, antrenamentul afirm\uc1 \u259 ?rii de sine, etc, teh-nici de a\uc1 \u351 ?a-zis\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?sp\uc1 \u259 ?lare a creerului".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decroly Ovide (1871-1932) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = medic, psiholog \uc1 \u351 ?i pedagog belgian. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? studii \uc1 \u351 ?i experiment\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ? ndelungate efectuate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o \uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ? de deficien\uc1 \u355 ?i mintali \uc1 \u351 ?i una de copii normali din Bruxelles, a elaborat un sistem instructiv-educativ, cunoscut sub denumirea de \uc1 \u8222 ?metoda centrelor de interes". Metoda s-a aplicat \uc1 \u238 ?n Belgia din 1922 \uc1 \u351 ?i porne\uc1 \u351 ?te de la teza c\uc1 \u259 ? formarea copilului este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de doi factori: \uc1 \u8226 ? interesele copilului (nevoile lui) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? mediul, ale c\uc1 \u259 ?rui influen\uc1 \u355 ?e sunt determinate tot de interese. Referindu-se la primul factor, patru sunt normele dominante: nevoia de hran\uc1 \u259 ?, de lupt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva intemperiilor de tot felul, de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb9557 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 87}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lupt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva primejdiilor \uc1 \u351 ?i nevoia de activitate. Cel de-al doilea factor, mediul, furnizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? mijloacele pentru formarea copilului \uc1 \u238 ?n toate direc\uc1 \u355 ?iile. Procesul de formare presupune parcur-gerea a trei stadii mai importante: ob-serva\uc1 \u355 ?ia, asocierea \uc1 \u351 ?i expresia. Concep-\uc1 \u355 ?ia lui D.O. este original\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a fost ex-perimentat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n multe \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri, printre care \uc1 \u351 ?i Rom\uc1 \u226 ?nia, \uc1 \u238 ?ncerc\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se o sintez\uc1 \u259 ? cu metoda tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coala primar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dedublare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen psiho-patologic de disociere a unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, prin dedublarea fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei; apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia a dou\uc1 \u259 ? Euri diferite, ce evolueaz\uc1 \u259 ? succesiv sau simultan \uc1 \u351 ?i determin\uc1 \u259 ? dou\uc1 \u259 ? tipuri de comportament. Dintre cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? Euri ce coexist\uc1 \u259 ?, unul normal, altul patolo-gic, ambele cu o

motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?, se sub\uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege ruperea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci Eul nu se substituie realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. D. se \uc1 \u238 ?nscrie \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?-rii con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei propriului Eu, face parte din sindromul de depersonalizare \uc1 \u351 ?i se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie, isterie, psi-hoze alcoolice \uc1 \u351 ?i maniacale, \uc1 \u238 ?n epi-lepsia temporal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deduc\uc1 \u355 ?ie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip fundamental de ra\uc1 \u355 ?iona-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ment, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd di}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n trecerea de la aser\uc1 \u355 ? i-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uni generale la concluzii asupra unor fapte particulare, deoarece acestea sunt subordonate primelor. Deduc\uc1 \u355 ?ia este mult mai riguroas\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t induc\uc1 \u355 ?ia. Conduita logic\uc1 \u259 ? a deduc\uc1 \u355 ?iei este: dac\uc1 \u259 ? premizele sunt adev\uc1 \u259 ?rate, concluzia este adev\uc1 \u259 ?rat\uc1 \u259 ?. O deduc\uc1 \u355 ?ie corect\uc1 \u259 ? din propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii adev\uc1 \u259 ?rate se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te demonstra\uc1 \u355 ?ie. D. st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza pedagogiei deductive, un important proces pedago-gic bidimensional: - s\uc1 \u259 ? se porneasc\uc1 \u259 ? de la premize exacte, obiective, \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cur-sul procesului educativ s\uc1 \u259 ? se respecte regulile ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamentului deductiv pen-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1428 \margrsxn1428 \margtsxn1066 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols5 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \colsr1358 \colno3 \colw3052 \colsr62 \colno4 \colw720 \colno5 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tru a se evita ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamentele false (sofismele); (dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u350 ?t. B\uc1 \u226 ?rs\uc1 \u259 ?nescu).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Defect func\uc1 \u355 ?ional }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termenul desem-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? un deficit ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul primei dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?ri a individului. El reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? efectul dispropor\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?ntre trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ele primare ale individului \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ngrijirile ce i se acord\uc1 \u259 ?. Defectul func\uc1 \u355 ?ional se caracte-rizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? (dup\uc1 \u259 ? Balint) prin urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarele aspecte: \uc1 \u8226 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia subiect-obiect este ex-clusiv bipolar\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia este eterogen\uc1 \u259 ? comparativ cu rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia oedipian\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? aceas-t\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie este ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? de o for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? dina-mic\uc1 \u259

? profund\uc1 \u259 ? (care \uc1 \u238 ?n sine nu reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un conflict); \uc1 \u8226 ? limbajul adult este impro-priu pentru a explica ce se petrece la ni-velul acestei rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Defectul func\uc1 \u355 ?ional ar fi rezultatul unei caren\uc1 \u355 ?e afective \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei copilului cu familia sa (dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Defectologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? psihopedago-gic\uc1 \u259 ? care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile psihologice ale copiilor cu deficien\uc1 \u355 ?e fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i cu legile, metodele \uc1 \u351 ?i tehnicile educ\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i reedu-c\uc1 \u259 ?rii lor, a instruirii \uc1 \u351 ?i adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii lor la munc\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul d. se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? pedagogia \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologia special\uc1 \u259 ? pentru toate categoriile de deficien\uc1 \u355 ?i, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i logopedia, ca disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? a profilaxiei \uc1 \u351 ?i terapiei tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de limbaj oral \uc1 \u351 ?i scris.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deficient } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = persoan\uc1 \u259 ? cu o lips\uc1 \u259 ?, o lacun\uc1 \u259 ? morfofunc\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scut\uc1 \u259 ? sau surveni-t\uc1 \u259 ?. Deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ele sunt anomalii, dar nu reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? ceva patologic. Se disting: d. senzoriale, motorii \uc1 \u351 ?i mintale. Prin extensiune se vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i de deficien\uc1 \u355 ?i morali.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deficit }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (lat. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deficere - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a lipsi, a \uc1 \u238 ?nceta, a p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?si); pierderea (lipsa) morfo-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scut\uc1 \u259 ? sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ?, cu caracter tranzitoriu sau definitiv, \uc1 \u238 ?n-registrat\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?i sau al subsistemelor ei (senzorial, motor, afectiv, intelectual, etc). \uc1 \u238 ?n psi-hopatologie \uc1 \u351 ?i logopedie, deficitul se refer\uc1 \u259 ? cel mai frecvent la func\uc1 \u355 ?iile intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i ale limbajului sub toate formele \uc1 \u351 ?i poate fi evaluat sub raport calitativ prin raportare la normalitatea func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, folosind metode \uc1 \u351 ?i teste psihologice specifice \uc1 \u238 ?n cuantificarea gradului de deficit senzorio-motor \uc1 \u351 ?i de limbaj. (Testul Loreta Bender, Rever-sal, Wechsler, Raven, Binet-Simon, cuburile Kohs, labirintele Parteus etc). \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de coeficientul ob\uc1 \u355 ?inut

prin punctaj se poate delimita gradul de \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere mintal\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? idio\uc1 \u355 ?ia - 30%, chiar un Q.I. inferior acestuia; \uc1 \u8226 ? imbecilitatea - corespunde unui Q.I. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 30-50 %; \uc1 \u8226 ? debilitatea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? - corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?-toare unui Q.I. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 50-70%. Cei \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 70-80% pot fi considera\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? liminari, dar pot fi \uc1 \u351 ?i debil mintali, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de calitatea adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii lor sociale, de nive-lul intelectual c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de caracteristicile afective ale personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul unui copil cu senescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?normal\uc1 \u259 ?", se \uc1 \u238 ? nre-gistreaz\uc1 \u259 ? o diferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? progresiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n anu-mite limite, tolerabile \uc1 \u238 ?ntre atitudinile verbale \uc1 \u351 ?i cele nonverbale (care se diminueaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Defini\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie logico-semantic\uc1 \u259 ?, exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie concret\uc1 \u259 ?, concis\uc1 \u259 ?, prin care se indic\uc1 \u259 ? propriet\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ile esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale ale unui obiect, fenomen, stare sau se precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui semn. D. stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te o identitate de semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre termenul de definit \uc1 \u351 ?i explica\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul termenu-lui definitor. Logica aristotelic\uc1 \u259 ? arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? defini\uc1 \u355 ?ia se construie\uc1 \u351 ?te prin raporta-rea la genul proxim \uc1 \u351 ?i stabilirea dife-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ren\uc1 \u355 ?ei specifice. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? aceast\uc1 \u259 ? formul\uc1 \u259 ? clasic\uc1 \u259 ?, func\uc1 \u355 ?iile defini\uc1 \u355 ?iei sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? refe-ren\uc1 \u355 ?ial designatoare; \uc1 \u8226 ? de introducere a unui termen sau expresii noi; \uc1 \u8226 ? de concentrare a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei; \uc1 \u8226 ? de eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iere a schimb\uc1 \u259 ?rilor intervenite \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u355 ?inut; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sintactic-calculatorie; toate justific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nlo-cuirea \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un context propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ional a definitului prin definitor \uc1 \u351 ?i invers. Nici o defini\uc1 \u355 ?ie nu este exhaustiv\uc1 \u259 ?, nu este in-failibil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i universal valabil\uc1 \u259 ?, prin diver-sitatea perspectivelor ep}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 istemologice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri34 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Defulare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces invers reful\uc1 \u259 ?rii, ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n eliberarea tendin\uc1 \u355 ?elor refulate, prin readucerea lor \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, reduc\uc1 \u226 ?nd tensiunile acumulate, prin activa-rea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor cathartice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Degenerare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pierderea total\uc1 \u259 ? sau par-\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a unor \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri morfologice sau func\uc1 \u355 ? ionale \uc1 \u238 ?n urma ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii unor factori de mediu sau ereditari. Ereditatea ocup\uc1 \u259 ? un loc central \uc1 \u238 ?n teoria degener\uc1 \u259 ? rii. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest context se \uc1 \u238 ?nscriu cauze exogene, fizice, sociale, psihologice, care influen-\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? terenul predispus sistemul nervos - sensibil la influen\uc1 \u355 ?ele degenerative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Degenerescent\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen folosit de \uc1 \u351 ?coala francez\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i sens cu dege-nerare. Se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la o degradare progresi-v\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ce se accentueaz\uc1 \u259 ? din genera\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n genera\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Prin extensiune se poate referi \uc1 \u351 ?i la domeniul psihic, spiri-tual \uc1 \u351 ?i moral.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deja vu, deja conu, deja vecu, deja fait, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 etc. = (pseudomnezie); tulburare de memorie (\uc1 \u238 ?n special de evocare). Fals\uc1 \u259 ? recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u238 ?n sim\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?ntul de familiari-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tate, de apartenen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la propria experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la prima \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnire cu fapte \uc1 \u351 ?i evenimente noi. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri onirice, \uc1 \u238 ?n epilepsie psihosenzorial\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb9566 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 89}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dele\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pierderea unui fragment de cromozom.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deliberare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (a c\uc1 \u226 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?ri) moment al ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii voluntare de examinare c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai complet\uc1 \u259 ? a unui fapt, cu relevarea argu-mentelor (pro \uc1 \u351 ?i contra) \uc1

\u351 ?i a motivelor \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii unei decizii. In d. intervine reflexia con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?, care influ-en\uc1 \u355 ? eaz\uc1 \u259 ? unele mobiluri afective. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? B. Zorgo, \uc1 \u238 ?n d. intervin mai mul\uc1 \u355 ?i factori: \uc1 \u8226 ? intensitatea trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ei; \uc1 \u8226 ? sem-nifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia pentru persoan\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? scopul ur-m\uc1 \u259 ?rit; \uc1 \u8226 ? aprecierea posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de re-alizare; \uc1 \u8226 ? influen\uc1 \u355 ?ele mediului; \uc1 \u8226 ? modul de structurare a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Are loc lupta motivelor, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre factorii afectivi \uc1 \u351 ?i cognitivi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delict }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (vin\uc1 \u259 ?, gre\uc1 \u351 ?eal\uc1 \u259 ?); infrac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de drept comun s\uc1 \u259 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de o persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, ca o expresie a unei st\uc1 \u259 ?ri patologice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delicvent\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (a } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fi }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de vin\uc1 \u259 ?, a gre\uc1 \u351 ?i); desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? o gre\uc1 \u351 ?eal\uc1 \u259 ?, un conflict \uc1 \u238 ?ntre persoan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i societate, prin violarea legilor. D. poate fi de ordin sociologic, etico-moral, biologic. Variabilitatea co-dului de legi de la o \uc1 \u355 ?ar\uc1 \u259 ? la alta, de la o societate la alta, de la o epoc\uc1 \u259 ? la alta, atrage dup\uc1 \u259 ? sine \uc1 \u351 ?i variabilitatea comportamentelor ce pot fi etichetate ca delicvente. Aspectul etico-moral deriv\uc1 \u259 ? din raportul dintre con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a etico-moral\uc1 \u259 ? individual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i structurile socia-le; \uc1 \u351 ?i cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t acestea sunt mai perfec-\uc1 \u355 ?ionate, cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t e mai mare posibilitatea ca persoana s\uc1 \u259 ? devin\uc1 \u259 ? delicvent\uc1 \u259 ?, presupun\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? o sincroniza-re perfect\uc1 \u259 ? a celor doi termeni ai rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Astfel se poate ajunge la afir-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ia paradoxal\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ? to\uc1 \u355 ?i suntem delicven\uc1 \u355 ?i de un fel sau altul" (Geraud).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1409 \margrsxn1409 \margtsxn900 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2947 \colsr1354 \colno3 \colw3211 \colsr154 \colno4 \colw2980 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb322 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delincventa juvenil\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen ce cuprinde totalitatea \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?lc\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de norme sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i morale, s\uc1 \u259 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?ite de tineri sub 18 ani, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?lc\uc1 \u259 ?ri sanc\uc1 \u355 ?ionate penal. Marea lor majoritate provin din familii

dezorganizate. Factori generatori al d.j. sunt subcultura (bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe valori negati-ve, deviante), filmele \uc1 \u351 ?i romanele ce cultiv\uc1 \u259 ? violen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i agresivitatea, iar ca o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie intern\uc1 \u259 ?, frustra\uc1 \u355 ?ia. Fie c\uc1 \u259 ? tinerii provin din familii paupere sau prospere, la ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia are loc o supradi-mensionare a trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i preten\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, iar realizarea lor o vor pe c\uc1 \u259 ?i neacceptate de legile sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i morale. D.j. poate fi clasificat\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? gradul de inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate; \uc1 \u8226 ? gra-dul de responsabilitate (intelect redus); \uc1 \u8226 ? participare la comiterea delictului (sin-gur, \uc1 \u238 ?n grup); \uc1 \u8226 ? instabilitate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? generat\uc1 \u259 ? de caren\uc1 \u355 ?e educa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i de fragilitatea Eului; \uc1 \u8226 ? inadaptarea social\uc1 \u259 ?, generat\uc1 \u259 ? de exacerbarea sentimentului de insecuritate; \uc1 \u8226 ? tipul de rela\uc1 \u355 ? ii socio-afective din familia t\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?rului: ostilitate, manipulare, limbaj violent \uc1 \u351 ?i trivial, pre-ocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri sexuale precoce, minciuni \uc1 \u351 ?i fur-turi repetate, reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudini dispro-por\uc1 \u355 ?ionate fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de diverse situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delir }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pro}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 blem\uc1 \u259 ? fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? a psiho-patologiei, \uc1 \u8222 ?delirul a fost dintotdeauna considerat drept fenomen fundamental al nebuniei" (K. Jespers); dezordine a g\uc1 \u226 ?n-dirii, care face ca fapte imaginare s\uc1 \u259 ? fie considerate drept fapte reale. Ast\uc1 \u259 ?zi semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa este mult mai larg\uc1 \u259 ?: tul-burare complex\uc1 \u259 ? care angajeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga personalitate, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca atare r\uc1 \u259 ?sunet puternic asupra tuturor func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sale psihi-ce (pe un fond patologic a unor idei fal-se, ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamente gre\uc1 \u351 ?ite, concluzii abe-rante, deformate, necorespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare rea-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii). D. se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un \uc1 \u351 ?ir \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri, cum ar fi: iritabilitate, susceptibilitate, izolare, suspiciune,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb350 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 preocupare excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor evenimente, c\uc1 \u259 ? utarea unor explica\uc1 \u355 ?ii, schimbarea felului obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit de a tr\uc1 \u259 ?i de p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? atunci. De la simple coinciden\uc1 \u355 ?e, presupuneri, nel\uc1 \u259 ?-muriri sau \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ?ri m\uc1 \u259 ?runte, per-soana \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ncepe s\uc1 \u259 ? emit\uc1 \u259 ? pre-supuneri, b\uc1 \u259 ?nuieli \uc1 \u351 ? i s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i alimenteze falsa convingere cu argumente, s\uc1 \u259 ? cau-te probe, etc. Treptat, \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga sa via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? se centreaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe false concep\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care aduc printr-un mecanism de cerc vici-os, alte argumente \uc1 \u238 ?n sus\uc1 \u355 ?inerea premi-zei, printro fabula\uc1 \u355 ?ie extrem de bogat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii intense. Receptiv \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ncli-nat s\uc1 \u259 ? cread\uc1 \u259 ? orice ar putea s\uc1 \u259 ?-i ser-veasc\uc1 \u259 ? de explica\uc1 \u355 ? ie, devine \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i timp inabordabil \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a unor argumen-te reale, logice, dar \uc1 \u238 ?n contradic\uc1

\u355 ?ie cu convingerea sa. D. are un caracter poli-morf \uc1 \u351 ?i suport\uc1 \u259 ? multe transform\uc1 \u259 ?ri sau sublim\uc1 \u259 ?ri, echival\uc1 \u226 ?nd cu un sindrom sau chiar cu o boal\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin d. se poate \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege o psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? confuzo-oniric\uc1 \u259 ? de natur\uc1 \u259 ? infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioas\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delir la copil } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = delirul propriu-zis poa-te fi o entitate rar\uc1 \u259 ? la copil. Delirurile copilului, sistematizate, cronice, au o tematic\uc1 \u259 ? predominant imaginativ\uc1 \u259 ? (de-c\uc1 \u226 ?t interpretativ\uc1 \u259 ?). Ele pot fi} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cauzate de: instabilitate, reversibilitate, lipsa unei convingeri absolute, care de fapt sunt caracteristici ale v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deliram tremens } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = poate fi: consi-derat un accident al alcoolismului cronic, aspect dramatic al psihozelor alcoolice, care reclam\uc1 \u259 ? instituirea unor m\uc1 \u259 ?suri terapeutice urgente \uc1 \u351 ?i adecvate. Se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin tremur\uc1 \u259 ?turi \uc1 \u351 ?i stare confuzo-delirant\uc1 \u259 ?. Pot fi \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri so-matice: febr\uc1 \u259 ? ridicat\uc1 \u259 ?, fenomene neuro-vegetative (ro\uc1 \u351 ?ea\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, transpira\uc1 \u355 ?ie, tahi-cardie). Ipoteze patogenice: consum}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri197 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin197 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 excesiv \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungat de alcool; teren somatic \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologic, care rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din catabolismul alcoolului \uc1 \u351 ?i care ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionea-z\uc1 \u259 ? electiv asupra creierului (dezechilibru hidroelectrolitic). Etiopatia nu este pe deplin elucidat\uc1 \u259 ?, dar are un prognostic favorabil. Diagnosticul nu ridic\uc1 \u259 ? proble-me mari, doar cel diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial (delirul acut azotemic, encefalopatia).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri154 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin154 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delta ritm }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ritm EEG, unul din ritmu-rile principale al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de a, p, O, ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii bioelectrice a creierului format din oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ii, diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate prin frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, amplitudine, morfologie, localizare, propor\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n traseu; mod de r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns la stimuli. Propor\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?n traseu: absent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod normal. Ritmul delta este prezent \uc1 \u238 ?n primele luni de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1

\u259 ?, fiind considerat fiziologic la sugar, iar la adult are aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i considera\uc1 \u355 ?ie fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ?, numai \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de somn profund. \uc1 \u238 ?n afara acestor situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a ritmului delta reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un element patologic. F\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a constitui un element definitoriu, \uc1 \u238 ?n unele afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni se \uc1 \u238 ? nregistreaz\uc1 \u259 ? modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale ritmului delta: isterie, nevroze spasmodice, ima-turitate afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de comportament, traumatisme cranio-cerebrale, tu-mori cerebrale, boli vasculare, demen\uc1 \u355 ?e presenile, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri130 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin130 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deltagism (paradeltagism) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dislalie specific\uc1 \u259 ? sunetului \uc1 \u8222 ?d" - fie prin altera-rea sau omiterea lui, fie prin \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuire (para) cu altul la a c\uc1 \u259 ?rui pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ie copilul nu \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpin\uc1 \u259 ? greut\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Sunetul (fonemul) este o consoan\uc1 \u259 ? dental\uc1 \u226 ?, alve-olar\uc1 \u259 ?, oclusiv\uc1 \u259 ? - sonor\uc1 \u259 ? (vezi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gramatica limbii rom\uc1 \u226 ?ne).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li82 \ri130 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin82 \rin130 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deme = grup cu \uc1 \u238 ?nrudire consanguin\uc1 \u259 ? sau comunitate local\uc1 \u259 ? endogam\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri34 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Demen\uc1 \u355 ?e }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (lat. } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 demen\uc1 \u355 ?ia - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nebunia); tulburare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? grav\uc1 \u259 ? (de obicei ire-versibil\uc1 \u259 ?), degenerare profund\uc1 \u259 ?, globa-l\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i progresiv\uc1 \u259 ? a psihicului, care alte-reaz\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?iile intelectuale bazale \uc1 \u351 ?i dezorganizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? conduitele sociale; de-structureaz\uc1 \u259 ? personalitatea, tot sistemul valorilor logice (de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, de ju-decat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de adaptare la mediul social). Se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? proceselor de atrofie cere-bral\uc1 \u259 ?; este o simptomatic\uc1 \u259 ? a leziunilor cerebrale. Pot fi \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ? scute, cum sunt oligofreniile (o alienare mintal\uc1 \u259 ? mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in profund\uc1 \u259 ?), \uc1 \u351 ?i se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin incapacitate de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire abstract\uc1 \u259 ?, insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului, vocabular foarte s\uc1 \u259 ?rac, imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i comportament aberant, afectivitate re-dus\uc1 \u259 ? la trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e biologice. }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D. dob\uc1 \u226 ?n-dit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 depinde de} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 caracteristicile leziuni-lor cerebrale, de natura bolii care a provocat aceste leziuni. Astfel, sunt: d. toxice, d. neurologice, d. posttraumatice, d. precoce, d. mixte (semne psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i neurologice), d. vasculare,

d. din boli infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase, etc. Demen\uc1 \u355 ?ele pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea la orice v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi456 \li53 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Un examen psihiatric \uc1 \u351 ?i neurolo-gic atent este necesar pentru instituirea diagnosticului etiologic \uc1 \u238 ?n care tabloul simptomatic apare cu mult\uc1 \u259 ? vreme \uc1 \u238 ?naintea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? rilor psihice de tip deteriorativ.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Demen\uc1 \u355 ?e presenile }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 senile } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (prese-nil\uc1 \u259 ?, d. }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Alzheimer); }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este un sindrom demen\uc1 \u355 ?ial comun marcat de deteriora-rea sever\uc1 \u259 ? a performan\uc1 \u355 ?elor intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i cognitive ale subiectului (aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, memorie, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, limbaj) c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i afecti-ve (desc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?ri violente, iritabilitate, alter\uc1 \u259 ?ri de la un pol la altul). Cea prese-nil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ? alzheimerizare" (boala lui Alzhei-mer) ar fi un debut precoce al demen\uc1 \u355 ? ei senile, care are o evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie lent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pro-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4466 \margrsxn3896 \margtsxn900 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li67 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4466 \margrsxn3896 \margtsxn900 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx7032 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr7032 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 90}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 91}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn1438 \margrsxn1438 \margtsxn1042 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \colsr1339 \colno3 \colw3052 \colsr302 \colno4 \colw2961 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft6797 \shptop5155 \shpright6797 \shpbottom10190 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz15 \shplid1041 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 54610}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 17}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gresiv\uc1 \u259 ? spre deteriorare profund\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i global\uc1 \u259 ?. Debuteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 70 \uc1 \u351 ?i 80 de ani ca un sindrom p}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 siho-organic, peste care se suprapun }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 episoadele }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 delirant-haluci-natorii, depresiv-hipocondriace, mai rar maniacale \uc1 \u351 ?i de tip amnestic. Orientarea temporal\uc1 \u259 ?, spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, autopsihic\uc1 \u259 ? este pro-gresiv \uc1 \u351 ? i sever afectat\uc1 \u259 ?, al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de pierde-rea sim\uc1 \u355 ?ului critic. Se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? insomnii cu agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie nocturn\uc1 \u259 ?, o cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere pasager\uc1 \u259 ? a poftei de m\uc1 \u226 ?ncare, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de termo-reglare. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? aceast\uc1 \u259 ? stare, ce poate dura mai mul\uc1 \u355 ?i ani, apar tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri com-plexe de tip agnozo-apraxo-afazic, in-continen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i deteriorare progre-siv\uc1 \u259 ? a st\uc1 \u259 ?rii somatice. Anatomopatologia demonstreaz\uc1 \u259 ? evidente leziuni atrofice cerebrale, difuze, a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror cauz\uc1 \u259 ? este \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? necunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i care afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? predomi-nant lobul frontal cu pierderi neuronale care realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?pl\uc1 \u259 ?ci senile" (de form\uc1 \u259 ? circular\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ?n stea) care sunt adev\uc1 \u259 ?rate \uc1 \u8222 ?cicatrici", \uc1 \u238 ?ncorpor\uc1 \u226 ?nd fragmente de neuroni atrofia\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i celule gliale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Demisie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (de demitere - a l\uc1 \u259 ?sa s\uc1 \u259 ? cad\uc1 \u259 ?); reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie de renun\uc1 \u355 ?are la atribu\uc1 \u355 ?iile proprii \uc1 \u351 ?i responsabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, generat\uc1 \u259 ? de o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? defavorabil\uc1 \u259 ? sau frustrant\uc1 \u259 ?, pe care persoana nu reu\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te s\uc1 \u259 ? o dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?eas-c\uc1 \u259 ?. Este o atitudine de inadaptare, pe o perioad\uc1 \u259 ? mai lung\uc1 \u259 ?, ce apare la persoane imature, cu \uc1 \u8222 ?Eu" slab. \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile structural-dinamice ale per-soanei \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ?, poate avea \uc1 \u351 ?i reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii de rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la terapie, conflict \uc1 \u238 ?ntre Supra-eu \uc1 \u351 ?i Eu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Demnitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = presupune con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a pro-priei valori, a meritelor \uc1 \u351 ?i responsabi-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii morale. Respectul fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine \uc1 \u351 ?i de al\uc1 \u355 ?ii se \uc1 \u238 ?mbin\uc1 \u259 ? armonios, implic\uc1 \u259 ? mo-destia, exclude narcisismul \uc1 \u351 ?i megalo-mania. Dreptul la statutul de persona-litate se justific\uc1 \u259 ? prin respectarea \uc1 \u238 ?nda-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 toririlor sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i morale. Dezechili-brarea sistemului de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii valorizante afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? d., duc\uc1 \u226 ?nd la orgoliu, vanita-te sau umilin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i autoabandon.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Demonstra\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = p}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rocedeu logic prin care se fundamenteaz\uc1 \u259 ? adev\uc1 \u259 ?rul, \uc1 \u238 ?n structura lui intr\uc1 \u226 ?nd obiectul sau teza de demonstrat, \uc1 \u351 ?i procedeul logic propriu-zis de argumentare. D. poate fi cu caracter deductiv sau inductiv, direct\uc1 \u259 ? sau indirect\uc1 \u259 ?. Trebuie ca argu-mentele s\uc1 \u259 ? fie adev\uc1 \u259 ?rate, s\uc1 \u259 ? constituie ra\uc1 \u355 ?iuni suficiente pentru teza dat\uc1 \u259 ?, procedeul logic s\uc1 \u259 ? respecte regulile inferen\uc1 \u355 ?ei deductive sau inductive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Demoralizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = comportament consecutiv unui e\uc1 \u351 ?ec, unei nerealiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri pe linia aspira\uc1 \u355 ? iilor sau datorat unei afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni (psihice, somatice). Este specific\uc1 \u259 ? per-sonalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor depresive, astenice, imatu-re afectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n pierderea \uc1 \u238 ?ncre-derii \uc1 \u238 ?n for\uc1 \u355 ?ele proprii, descurajare, apatoabulie, demisionarism. Poate fi individual\uc1 \u259 ? sau colectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reflect\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ultim\uc1 \u259 ? instan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pierderea sau repunerea \uc1 \u238 ?n discu\uc1 \u355 ?ie a valorilor morale p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? atunci acceptate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Demostene }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = om politic \uc1 \u351 ?i orator ateni-an (384-322 \uc1 \u238 ?.e.a). Orfan de tat\uc1 \u259 ?, s\uc1 \u259 ? rac, cu defect de vorbire, reu\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te prin efort \uc1 \u351 ?i tenacitate s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?easc\uc1 \u259 ? handicapul \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? devin\uc1 \u259 ? un mare orator. Potrivit legendei s-a sinucis dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-fr\uc1 \u226 ?ngerea r\uc1 \u259 ?scoalei antimacedoniene a atenienilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dendrit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii de natur\uc1 \u259 ? proto-plasmatic\uc1 \u259 ? a neuronului, cu rol \uc1 \u238 ?n re-ceptarea influxurilor nervoase. Se arti-culeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu termina\uc1 \u355 ?iile axonale f\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u226 ?nd sinaps\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri53 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dentale } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = consoane care se articuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin apropierea v\uc1 \u226 ?rfului limbii de din\uc1 \u355 ?ii incisivi sau inferiori. (Vezi Anexa B )}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deontologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = un cod al moralei profe-sionale. Are rolul de func\uc1 \u355 ?ie dinamogen\uc1 \u259 ? - \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii profesionale, de permanent\uc1 \u259 ? deschidere spre tot ce e nou. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? toate \uc1 \u238 ?n-datoririle \uc1 \u351 ?i normele morale pe care tre-buie s\uc1 \u259 ? le respecte psihologul; obliga\uc1 \u355 ?ia lui de a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iona exclusiv pe linia respec-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de persoana uman\uc1 \u259 ?, a obiectivi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ?tii absolute, p\uc1 \u259 ?strarea secretului profe-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sional, autonomie necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n utili-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zarea tehnicilor \uc1 \u351 ?i perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea lor.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de altul; rapor-tarea sinelui la o alt\uc1 \u259 ? persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, cu care s\uc1 \u259 ? afle satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i ajutor \uc1 \u238 ?n rezolvarea problemelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Depersonalizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de destructu-rare a organiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice a persoanei. Subiectul are impresia c\uc1 \u259 ? Eu-1 propriu a fost pierdut, c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i-a pierdut identitatea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i somatic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te dureros impresia c\uc1 \u259 ? a devenit str\uc1 \u259 ?in, p\uc1 \u259 ?str\uc1

\u226 ?nd con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sale anterioare. Propriu \uc1 \u8222 ?Eu" devine un spectacol drama-tic pentru subiect. Apare senza\uc1 \u355 ?ia de vid emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional, de gol interior, printr-o anali-z\uc1 \u259 ? introspectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. D. a fost ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial descris\uc1 \u259 ? de P. Janet \uc1 \u238 ?n psihastenie. Automatismul mintal are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea tensiunii psihologice, deci apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia senza\uc1 \u355 ?iei de depersonalizare. Depersonalizarea nu dispune de o terapie specific\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci prin tratamentul afec\uc1 \u355 ? iunii de baz\uc1 \u259 ? se recap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a propriului Eu, iar uneori dis-pare spontan, dup\uc1 \u259 ? o lung\uc1 \u259 ? perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de persisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Depistare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? al profilaxiei. Cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t se face mai timpuriu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 d. cazurilor manifeste, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i a celor nesemnalate, pe cale de a se constitui, cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t instituirea unor m\uc1 \u259 ?suri medico-educative-sociale complexe este mai prompt\uc1 \u259 ?. Consecin\uc1 \u355 ?ele pozitive sunt: cresc \uc1 \u351 ?ansele de refacere a s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, fie c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ncepe terapia, fie c\uc1 \u259 ? se rezolv\uc1 \u259 ? prompt; se \uc1 \u238 ? nl\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? riscul de a deveni complex\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cronicizat\uc1 \u259 ? maladia, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Depresia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cel mai frecvent fenomen patologic; se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o sc\uc1 \u259 ?dere a tonusului de activitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i motorie, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ? it\uc1 \u259 ? de o stare sufleteas-c\uc1 \u259 ? astenic\uc1 \u259 ?, de triste\uc1 \u355 ?e exagerat\uc1 \u259 ?, de deprimare \uc1 \u351 ?i fatigabilitate sporit\uc1 \u259 ?, de anxietate. Este o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie fireasc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n situ-a\uc1 \u355 ?ii dificile din via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?: moartea cuiva, insuccese, certuri, desp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?iri, divor\uc1 \u355 ? etc. Sunt posibile la orice v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?; abund\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i b\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u355 ?e. Este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? o distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ie a acestei st\uc1 \u259 ?ri: \uc1 \u8226 ? cea uzual\uc1 \u259 ?, la care ne-am referit, \uc1 \u238 ?n care nu lipse\uc1 \u351 ?te obiectul suferin\uc1 \u355 ? ei \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre aspectul psihopatologic, \uc1 \u238 ?n care lipse\uc1 \u351 ?te obiectul suferin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar starea pervertit\uc1 \u259 ?, deformat\uc1 \u259 ? a suferin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u8222 ?obiectul pro-priei sale suferin\uc1 \u355 ?e", care \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i are r\uc1 \u259 ?d\uc1 \u259 ?ci-nile \uc1 \u238 ?n modul de structurare al persona-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lor. \uc1 \u238 ?n genere, cei deprima\uc1 \u355 ?i au tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e de autorepro\uc1 \u351 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i vin\uc1 \u259 ?; scade at\uc1 \u226 ?t ritmul g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i claritatea ei; au g\uc1 \u226 ?nduri negre (moarte, suicid), ne-

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fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 18}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3336 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fest\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se verbal (func\uc1 \u355 ?ia cathartic\uc1 \u259 ? a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 portamentale antagoniste anxiet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3336 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limbajului) \uc1 \u351 ?i mimicogesticular (limbajul}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ob\uc1 \u355 ?inute prin impactul progresiv al}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3336 \absw6283 \absh3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ectosemantic).}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sugestiei terapeutului, cu imaginea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mintal\uc1 \u259 ? axiogen\uc1 \u259 ?. Metoda const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3336 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Descrierea } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (fr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 decrire); }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 modalitate de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii de relaxare muscular\uc1 \u259 ? progre-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3336 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reproducere prin mijloace verbale (sau}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 siv\uc1 \u259 ? (R. Jakobson), \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuit\uc1 \u259 ? prin rela-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3336 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin alte mijloace) a unei realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, tin-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 xare autogen\uc1 \u259 ? (Schultz). Pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sura}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3336 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 z\uc1 \u226 ?nd spre o prezentare c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai complet\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ? ur\uc1 \u259 ?rii exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, itemii axiogeni}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3336 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 concret\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sugestiv\uc1 \u259 ?, utiliz\uc1 \u226 ?nd detalii \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prezenta\uc1 \u355 ?i subiectului nu mai antrenea-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3336 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, care o fac extensiv\uc1 \u259 ?. D.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 z\uc1 \u259 ? anxietatea acestuia. Recent, desensi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3336 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reflect\uc1 \u259 ? spiritul de observa\uc1 \u355 ?ie al persoa-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bilizarea sistematic\uc1 \u259 ? se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? indi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0

\nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3336 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nei, capacitatea sa de evocare \uc1 \u351 ?i flexibi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vidual sau \uc1 \u238 ?n grup, utiliz\uc1 \u226 ?nd mijloace}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3336 \absw6283 \absh-3124 \phmrg \pvpara \posx7598 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 litatea lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 audio-vizuale sau psihofarmacologice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (feed-back) \uc1 \u238 ? nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? trecerea de la nivel verbal la cel senzorial \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionai, unde controlul se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin receptorii proprioceptivi. Deprinderile sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri dob\uc1 \u226 ? ndite pe cale de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, educare, habitudini, ce func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe baza legii efectului, a exerci\uc1 \u355 ? iului. Crearea \uc1 \u351 ?i culti-varea d. bune faciliteaz\uc1 \u259 ? adaptarea la cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii, de mare importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ? (J. Dewej). Sub impe-riul exemplului r\uc1 \u259 ?u, apare condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea social\uc1 \u259 ? negativ\uc1 \u259 ?, cu d. rele.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Derealizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pierderea \uc1 \u8222 ?func\uc1 \u355 ?iei realu-lui" (P. Janet), c\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectul se simte deta\uc1 \u351 ?at, izolat de lumea concret\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i pierde \uc1 \u8222 ?familiaritatea". D. este o ie\uc1 \u351 ?ire din realitate; este dezagregarea tr\uc1 \u259 ?irii spa\uc1 \u355 ?io-temporalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u8222 ?este o alienare de la realitate" (Mayer-Gross). Prin d. este negat\uc1 \u259 ? posibilitatea de anticipare, carac-teristic\uc1 \u259 ? omului normal. D. poate duce la }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o) dezordine mintal\uc1 \u259 ? progresiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deriva\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 EEG }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = traseu realizat \uc1 \u238 ?n electroencefalografie de diferen\uc1 \u355 ?a de po-ten\uc1 \u355 ? ial culeas\uc1 \u259 ? de doi electrozi. Num\uc1 \u259 ?rul deriva\uc1 \u355 ?iilor utilizate variaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de scopul urm\uc1 \u259 ?rit, de dimensiunile craniului subiectului \uc1 \u351 ?i de capacitatea

tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? a aparatului. De regul\uc1 \u259 ? se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? deri-va\uc1 \u355 ?ii longitudinale \uc1 \u351 ?i transverse, iar me-toda deriva\uc1 \u355 ?iilor permite stabilirea cu precizie a focarelor lezionale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Descartes Ren6 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (15}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 96-1650) = (latini-zat, Renatus Cartesius); filosof \uc1 \u351 ?i savant francez, \uc1 \u238 ?ntemeietor al filosofiei moder-ne, reprezentant de seam\uc1 \u259 ? al ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionalis-mului, consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd prioritatea ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunii, care de\uc1 \u355 ?ine \uc1 \u8222 ?idei \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute". In concep-\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa, ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunea este dat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod egal tuturor oamenilor, dar nu to\uc1 \u355 ?i o folosesc \uc1 \u238 ?n mod corect, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? lipsei unei metode potrivite. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? D.R., criteriul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb331 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 adev\uc1 \u259 ?rului se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunea \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n claritatea \uc1 \u351 ?i distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ia cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor noastre. \uc1 \u238 ?n filosofie porne\uc1 \u351 ?te de la \uc1 \u238 ?ndoiala cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii, \uc1 \u238 ?ndoial\uc1 \u259 ? metodic\uc1 \u259 ?, consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? unicul fapt sigur, ce nu poate fi pus sub semnul \uc1 \u238 ?ndoielii \uc1 \u351 ?i care poate fi punctul de plecare al unei cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?teri (filosofii) este }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 constatarea: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?m\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndoiesc, deci cuget; cuget, deci exist" (\uc1 \u8222 ?Dubito ergo cogito; cogito ergo sum"). \uc1 \u238 ?ndoiala cartezian\uc1 \u259 ? nu este sceptic\uc1 \u259 ?, ci metodologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un fundament sigur al cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii. Metoda sa este }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deduc\uc1 \u355 ?ia, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? por-neasc\uc1 \u259 ? de la adev\uc1 \u259 ?ruri sigure \uc1 \u351 ?i clare, cunoscute nemijlocit prin ra\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te totu\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i valoarea cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te-rii experimentale. Descartes formulea-z\uc1 \u259 ? conceptul modern de }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?metod\uc1 \u259 ?": }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ? Ansamblu de reguli sigure \uc1 \u351 ?i u\uc1 \u351 ?oare, ce trebuie aplicate cu exactitate pentru a descoperi adev\uc1 \u259 ?rul, ajung\uc1 \u226 ?nd progre-siv la cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea tuturor fenomenelor. Filosofia cartezian\uc1 \u259 ? este dualist\uc1 \u259 ?, sus\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd existen\uc1 \u355 ?a indepen-dent\uc1 \u259 ? a dou\uc1 \u259 ? substan\uc1 \u355 ?e: \uc1 \u8226 ? material\uc1 \u259 ? (corpul, creierul) cu atributul \uc1 \u238 ?ntinderii \uc1 \u351 ?i cea \uc1 \u8226 ? spiritual\uc1 \u259 ?, cu atributul g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, cuget\uc1 \u259 ?rii, ambele supuse unui principiu suprem: Dumnezeu, care a creat uni-versul, pe baza unor legi mecanice, materialiste. La baza g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii pune latura materialist\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie). Este o orientare antiscolastic\uc1 \u226 ? a ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionalismu-lui, care a stat la baza progresului \uc1 \u351 ?

tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i al filosofiei. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opere: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Discurs asupra me}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 todei de a ne conduce bine ra\uc1 \u355 ? iunea \uc1 \u351 ?i a c\uc1 \u259 ?uta adev\uc1 \u259 ?rul \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?", \uc1 \u8222 ?Medita\uc1 \u355 ?ii metafizice", \uc1 \u8222 ?Principiile filosofiei", \uc1 \u8222 ?Geometria" etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Desc\uc1 \u259 ?rcare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = eliberare emo-\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, care are loc c\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ncordarea intern\uc1 \u259 ? devine insuportabil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i subiec-tul d\uc1 \u259 ? curs liber emo\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sale, mani-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Desen }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = activitate grafic\uc1 \u259 ? sau pictural\uc1 \u259 ? prin care subiectul \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? reproduc\uc1 \u259 ? sau s\uc1 \u259 ? produc\uc1 \u259 ? imagini ale unor obiecte \uc1 \u351 ?i situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ori exprim\uc1 \u259 ? ceva din proprie ini\uc1 \u355 ?iativ\uc1 \u259 ?, sim\uc1 \u355 ?ire. Este o \uc1 \u238 ?mbinare de imita\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, vizual-motric\uc1 \u259 ?. Dincolo de m\uc1 \u226 ?zg\uc1 \u259 ?lituri, la copii este \uc1 \u351 ?i un limbaj \uc1 \u238 ?n care nu simbolizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ceea ce v\uc1 \u259 ?d, ci ceea ce \uc1 \u351 ?tiu despre lu-cruri, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i modul cum \uc1 \u351 ?i-1 reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunea sa. Desenul reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mo-dul de structurare a spa\uc1 \u355 ?iului, a pro-por\uc1 \u355 ?iilor. Desenul poate fi folosit ca test individual sau ca test proiectiv. Ex.: testul omule\uc1 \u355 ?ului, al arborelui, al familiei etc. Desenul reflect\uc1 \u259 ? personalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului. De-senul are valoare expresiv\uc1 \u259 ? (gestul grafic), \uc1 \u238 ?n care transpar aspecte temperamentale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i natura reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor emotive. Desenele au valoare proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?: semnifi-c\uc1 \u259 ? un anumit con\uc1 \u355 ?inut intrapsihic; au valoare narativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i valoare asociativ\uc1 \u259 ? (au loc condens\uc1 \u259 ?ri, deplas\uc1 \u259 ?ri, substituiri \uc1 \u351 ?i simboliz\uc1 \u259 ?ri).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Desensibilizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? psihoterapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? de tip comportamental, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe condi\uc1 \u355 ? ionare clasic\uc1 \u259 ? (de tip pavlovian) al inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?iei reciproce \uc1 \u351 ?i pe teoria \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Metoda se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri com-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Designare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 desemnare); }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 func\uc1 \u355 ?ie a unui semn ca simbol, de a avea o semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la o categorie de obiecte sau fenomene reale. Un gest poate fi indicativ \uc1 \u238 ?n chip direct (limbaj ectosemantic), pe c\uc1 \u226 ?nd cuv\uc1 \u226 ?n-tul este designativ \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? nu reclam\uc1 \u259 ? prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a obiectului \uc1 \u351 ?i nu-1 reproduce pe acesta prin factura sa de semn verbal, ci numai actualizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut conceptual, ce este referitor la ceva real (ca idee). Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Roman Jakobson (1960), termenul designare se identific\uc1 \u259 ? cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ia denotativ\uc1 \u259 ? sau referen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului, adic\uc1 \u259 ? const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n conturarea cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului asupra obiec-tului semnificat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Despic\uc1 \u259 ?turile labio-maxilo-palatine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt cele mai severe malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii congenitale. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre despic\uc1 \u259 ?turile totale \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la cea mai simpl\uc1 \u259 ?, lueta bifid\uc1 \u259 ?, exist\uc1 \u259 ? mai multe forme intermediare pe care chirurgia ORL le rezolv\uc1 \u259 ?. Dac\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie v\uc1 \u259 ?lul reconstituit nu permite o fona\uc1 \u355 ?ie normal\uc1 \u259 ?, se practic\uc1 \u259 ? o faringoplastie. Tratamentul chirurgical trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie urmat de cel logopedic (ortofonic).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4503 \margrsxn3946 \margtsxn910 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn16834 \pghsxn11909 \marglsxn4503 \margrsxn3946 \margtsxn910 \margbsxn360 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx6946 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr6946 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 94}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 95}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3055 \margrsxn2393 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3187 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li149 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dest\uc1 \u259 ?inuire }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = act interrela\uc1 \u355 ?ional prin care o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? dezv\uc1 \u259 ?luie despre sine informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii reale. Persoana care ascult\uc1 \u259 ? trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? participe \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un fel sau altul la ceea ce i se spune. Dest\uc1 \u259 ?inuirea poate fi voluntar\uc1 \u259 ? sau involuntar\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd presiu-nea unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri afective, acumulate duce la necesitatea desc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?rii lor. O condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie de baz\uc1 \u259 ? este ca psihoterapeutul s\uc1 \u259 ? fie neutru, spontan. Poate avea loc \uc1 \u351 ?i dest\uc1 \u259 ?inuirea psihoterapeutului \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei terapeut-pacient, cu caracter instrumen-tal, atent manipulat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i controlat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Destin } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (sm.fatalitate); }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? inflexibil\uc1 \u259 ? care ar guverna evenimentele \uc1 \u351 ?i existen\uc1 \u355 ?a individual\uc1 \u259 ?. Pentru antici, chiar zeii \uc1 \u351 ?i alte fiin\uc1 \u355 ?e supranaturale erau supuse ydestinului. Spiritul uman \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? nu a g\uc1 \u259 ?sit un r\uc1 \u259 ? spuns corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor, no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de d. fiind intim legat\uc1 \u259 ? de ira\uc1 \u355 ?ional, ocult (chi-roman\uc1 \u355 ?ie, astrologie) care \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? aproximeze destinul pe baza unor presu-puse determin\uc1 \u259 ?ri individuale congenitale sau extraindividuale. Schopenhauer afir-ma c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?pornind de la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere, cursul vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii umane este determinat p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cele mai mici detalii". Ereditatea \uc1 \u351 ?i genetica vor apropia ideea de destin de medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, elabor\uc1 \u226 ?nd conceptul de destin biologic ca o sum\uc1 \u259 ? de variabile determinate, ce \uc1 \u238 ?ntregesc personalitatea biologic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li173 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin173 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Detectorul de minciuni }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de aparate folosite pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nre}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gistrarea efec-telor fiziologice (modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri de ritm car-diac \uc1 \u351 ?i respirator, diminuarea rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei electrice a pielii, varia\uc1 \u355 ?ii de poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial electrocerebral, etc, ale emo\uc1 \u355 ?iilor provo-cate de \uc1 \u238 ? ntreb\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u355 ?int\uc1 \u259 ? care vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?

stabilirea credibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii unor relat\uc1 \u259 ?ri, r\uc1 \u259 ?s-punsuri sau afirma\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale subiectului. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? metod\uc1 \u259 ? de stabilire a adev\uc1 \u259 ?rului pe baza corel\uc1 \u259 ?rii verbale cu modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile vegetativ-motorii \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrate grafic r\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m\uc1 \u226 ?ne imperfect\uc1 \u259 ? datorit\uc1 \u259 ? particulari-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor psiho-individuale, deosebite de la}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o personalitate la alta.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deteriorare; Deteriorare mental\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 concept ce desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? procesul de re-ducere progresiv\uc1 \u259 ? a randamentului intelectual, consecutiv senescen\uc1 \u355 ? ei nor-melor patologice, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei unor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihice cronice; afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunea se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un deficit dob\uc1 \u226 ?n-dit \uc1 \u351 ?i ireversibil al diverselor compo-nente ale inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei. D. m. progresea-z\uc1 \u259 ? cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta, dar sunt posibile dup\uc1 \u259 ? 25-30 ani. Indicele de deteriorare mintal\uc1 \u259 ? semnific\uc1 \u259 ? un raport \uc1 \u238 ?ntre rezultatele ob\uc1 \u355 ?inute la testele aplicate conform v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei, \uc1 \u351 ?i cele anterioare. Tratamentul preventiv const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n eliminarea factori-lor etiologici: infec\uc1 \u355 ?ii, traumatisme; \uc1 \u238 ? n celelalte cazuri este inoperant. Trata-mentul curativ const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mijloace psi-hoterapeutice de reeducare prin stimu-larea aptitudinilor intelectuale restante \uc1 \u351 ?i prin stoparea reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor afective nega-tive, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a sentimentelor devalori-zante.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Determinism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, princi-piul de a c\uc1 \u259 ?rui promovare depinde constituirea \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?. Teorie a interac-\uc1 \u355 ?iunii universale, axat\uc1 \u259 ? pe ideea unei ordini care guverneaz\uc1 \u259 ? cosmosul, astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t geneza \uc1 \u351 ?i desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea tuturor proceselor \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenelor din natur\uc1 \u259 ?, societate \uc1 \u351 ?i via\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ? a oamenilor se \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?uie, fiind supuse unei legit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i obiective. Av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungat\uc1 \u259 ? tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ie filosofic\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu indeterminis-mul), d. constituie una dintre strategiile posibile prin care spiritul tinde s\uc1 \u259 ? reali-zeze un acord \uc1 \u238 ? ntre coeren\uc1 \u355 ?a ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i devenirea fenomenala, perceptibil\uc1 \u259 ? prin experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. La nivelul omului, av\uc1

\u226 ?nd cel mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalt \uc1 \u351 ?i specific sistem de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3055 \margrsxn2393 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3245 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3245 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 96}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3245 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3245 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2431 \margrsxn3175 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 autoreglaj, determinarea trece progresiv \uc1 \u238 ?n auto-determinare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deuteranopie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cecitate cromatic\uc1 \u259 ? par\uc1 \u355 ?i-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 al\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din incapacitatea perceperii distincte a culorii verzi; \uc1 \u238 ?n consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii afecta\uc1 \u355 ?i de d. nu diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? verdele deschis de ro\uc1 \u351 ?u \uc1 \u238 ?nchis, violetul de albastru.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deuteroneuron }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = al H-lea segment al c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor somestezice (primul fiind proto-neuronul) oligosinaptice. Din axonii acestui segment, d. situa\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n coarnele dorsale ale m\uc1 \u259 ?duvei, este alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuit fasci-colul spinotalamic, care se termin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n talamus, de unde informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile sunt conduse la scoar\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un al treilea neuron, talamo-cortical.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Devian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristicile anumitor comportamente care se abat de la nor-mele acceptate \uc1 \u238 ?n interiorul unui grup (societ} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i), determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd conflicte \uc1 \u238 ?ntre persoana devian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i grupul respectiv. Este vorba de o abatere de la normali-tate, at\uc1 \u226 ?t psihologic c\uc1

\u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i psihiatric, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i valorico normativ. Etiologic sunt \uc1 \u238 ?ncrimina\uc1 \u355 ?i mai mul\uc1 \u355 ?i factori: ereditari, psihice, psihopatologici, socio-cultural, d\uc1 \u226 ?nd comportamentul aberant, sub raport judiciar prive\uc1 \u351 ?te comportamentul antiso-cial (infrac\uc1 \u355 ?ional, delictual). Forme mai frecvente: recidiva, simularea, hetero \uc1 \u351 ?i autodistruc\uc1 \u355 ?ia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Devieri de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = forme de deze-chilibru psiho-mora}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l a persoanei, cauzate de influen\uc1 \u355 ? e morbide de natur\uc1 \u259 ? socioge-n\uc1 \u259 ?, de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri morfo-func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ale creierului. Se concretizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin atitu-dini \uc1 \u351 ?i fapte reprobabile ale persoanei prin care \uc1 \u238 ? ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i fac\uc1 \u259 ? inser\uc1 \u355 ?ia social\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin devieri de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? se sub\uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de comportament,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de caracter, care au devenit un mod constant, stil de a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iona. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? conduit\uc1 \u259 ? deviat\uc1 \u259 ? de la linia etic\uc1 \u259 ? de com-portament se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?a scandaloas\uc1 \u259 ?, depravat\uc1 \u259 ?, incon\uc1 \u351 ?ti-ent\uc1 \u259 ?, de tip caracteriopatic, \uc1 \u238 ?n genere pe fond ereditar. Se impune terapia psihopedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i medical\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Devotament }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = consacrarea fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un ideal, aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie, idee, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? din colectivitate, pe baza ata\uc1 \u351 ? amentului sincer \uc1 \u351 ?i neimpus. Fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de obiectul d. se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? constant, cu interes, bun\uc1 \u259 ?-voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, grij\uc1 \u259 ?, sus\uc1 \u355 ?inere moral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mate-rial\uc1 \u259 ?, identificare de interese.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dewey }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 John (18591952) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = filosof, so-ciolog, psiholog \uc1 \u351 ?i pedagog american. Ca filosof de factur\uc1 \u259 ? idealist subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? este reprezentantul \uc1 \u8222 ?instrumentalismu-lui", \uc1 \u238 ?n care cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea omeneasc\uc1 \u259 ? nu reflect\uc1 \u259 ? realitatea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, ci este nu-mai un instrument prin care omul adu-n\uc1 \u259 ? experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? util\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor sale. \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul psihologiei \uc1 \u351 ?colare, consider\uc1 \u259 ? ereditatea \uc1 \u351 ?i mediul (societatea \uc1 \u238 ?n pri-mul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd), factori hot\uc1 \u259 ?

r\uc1 \u226 ?tori \uc1 \u238 ?n forma-rea omului, iar educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia rezultatul in-terac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii dintre ace\uc1 \u351 ?ti doi factori. Ro-lul educatorului este redus la rol de consultant. \uc1 \u238 ?n pedagogie, \uc1 \u238 ? n locul cli-matului autoritar tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ional din \uc1 \u351 ?coli, introduce angajarea liber\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mai demo-cratic\uc1 \u259 ? a elevului, pe baza interesului poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial, aprioric pe plan individual. Este reprezentantul curentului sociolo-gic \uc1 \u238 ?n pedagogie, al democratismului educativ \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul accesului tuturor la educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie (\uc1 \u351 ?i a adul\uc1 \u355 ?ilor), \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul adap-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii la ne-voile societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii moderne.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li34 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri de baz\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8222 ?Principiile psi-hologice", \uc1 \u8222 ?Democra\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie", \uc1 \u8222 ? Caracterul \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentul uman", \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u350 ?colile de m\uc1 \u226 ?ine".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li34 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2431 \margrsxn3175 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3091 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3091 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 97}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3091 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3091 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3043 \margrsxn2545 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx10 \colno1 \colw3052 \colsr10 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri38 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dexterimetru }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = experimenteaz\uc1 \u259 ? abilit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ile motorii simple \uc1 \u351 ?i coordonarea mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?-rilor \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o activit}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ate (dexterigraful).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri34 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dexteritate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (dib\uc1 \u259 ?cie, ingeniozitate, is-cusin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ndem\uc1 \u226 ?nare, abilitate); facultate ce condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile precise, rapide, ingenioase, aptitudini practice (dacti-lografie, strung, instrumente muzicale, tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? militar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sportiv\uc1 \u259 ?, inginereasc\uc1 \u259 ?, artistic\uc1 \u259 ? etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezagregare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ? n sens restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns, corespunde disocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei, \uc1 \u238 ?n sens larg, diso-lu\uc1 \u355 ?iei. P. Janet a creat termenul \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? ele-g\uc1 \u226 ?nd incapacitatea de sintez\uc1 \u259 ?, de reunire \uc1 \u238 ? ntr-o singur\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? personal\uc1 \u259 ?, feno-menele psihice elementare. \uc1 \u238 ?n sens larg se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?mi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rile ansamblului psi-(hic, a structurilor organizate superior. (Exemplu: comportamentul adoptativ se reduce progresiv c\uc1 \u259 ?tre un nivel func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal elementar). Primul sens se refer\uc1 \u259 ? co-notativ la aspectul calitativ al func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice, cel de-al II-lea traduce aspecte de reduc\uc1 \u355 ?ie cantitativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezangajare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la sfera motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, la nivel de atitudine \uc1 \u351 ?i de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune a unui subiect \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o activitate. Aceas-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ? atitudine poate fi motivat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i voluntar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?e psihologice, fi-ind reflexul stingerii motivelor, interese-lor, aspira\uc1 \u355 ? iilor care-1 mobilizase \uc1 \u351 ?i ori-entase anterior pe subiect. Poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i expresia unor circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?e patologice (depresii, schizofrenii) \uc1 \u238 ?n care d. repre-zint\uc1 \u259 ? un indice de prognostic negativ, conduc\uc1 \u226 ?nd la izolarea \uc1 \u351 ?i disocializarea subiectului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezavuare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudine \uc1 \u351 ?i sanc\uc1 \u355 ? iune moral\uc1 \u259 ? exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? prin desolidarizare cu o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, prin dezaprobarea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb274 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 actelor, ideilo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r, comportamentului cui-va, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin condamnarea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? nfie-rarea celor care \uc1 \u238 ?ncalc\uc1 \u259 ? anumite norme.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0

\nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezechilibru psihic } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lips\uc1 \u259 ? de armonie a vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice, a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ?rile sale datorate unor tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi exacerbate; comportament iritabil, im-pulsivitate, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri atitudinale, insta-bilitate, perturbare a sistemului de va-lori (mai ales morale). \uc1 \u238 ?n psihiatrie, \uc1 \u8222 ? psihopatie de structur\uc1 \u259 ? dizarmonic\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii", f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? coexisten\uc1 \u355 ?a vreunui deficit \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei (ciclotimie, hiperemotivitate, tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi nevrotice, uneori cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri organice sau ale func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor cognitive tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi psihotice, labilitate emotiv\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de carac-ter). La copii, o urmare a influen\uc1 \u355 ?elor educa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale negative, climat familial traumatogen insecurizant, lipsa clima-tului afectiv \uc1 \u238 ?ntre copii \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezgust }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aversiune condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ?; pro-cedeu terapeutic a psihoterapiilor comportamentale, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n elabo-rarea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rirea unui reflex condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat negativ fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un comportament, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca scop determinarea acelui comportament, ca frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i intensi-tate. Se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? cu succes \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroze motorii, etilism cronic, toxicomanii etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezinteres }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lipsa unei motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ii fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de obiecte materiale sociale sau spiritu-ale din mediul \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?tor, mani-fest\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se prin sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?ei emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, a curiozit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihomotorii fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un obiect, o persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cei ce-1 \uc1 \u238 ?nconjoar\uc1 \u259 ?. Pendularea \uc1 \u238 ?ntre interes - dezinteres este mai rapid\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i considerat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n limitele normalului la copil. Este prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n depresii melan-colice, \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? la perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i dizarmonice de tip schizoid.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3043 \margrsxn2545 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3106 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3106 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 98}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3106 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3106 \rin0

\cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2352 \margrsxn3264 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezorientare spa\uc1 \u355 ?io-temporal\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = simp-tom psiho-patologic caracterizat prin pierderea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii persoanei de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i reprezenta situa\uc1 \u355 ? ii \uc1 \u238 ?n timp (dezorientare temporal\uc1 \u259 ?) sau \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu (spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i de identificare a propriei persoane, a propri-ei scheme corporale (dezorientarea alo-psihic\uc1 \u259 ?). Acest simptom apare la defici-en\uc1 \u355 ?i mintali (oligofreni \uc1 \u351 ?i demen\uc1 \u355 ?i), sau \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?esc tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile amnestice anterore-trograde din sindromul Korsakov, \uc1 \u238 ?n presbiofrenie, unde subiectul tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te ca actual un moment trecut al existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei sale (delir ecmnestic). Este o urmare a unor leziuni parietooccipitale, prin con-fuzie dreapta-st\uc1 \u226 ?nga, agnozii elective, cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de schem\uc1 \u259 ? corporal\uc1 \u259 ?, acalculie spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? (subiectul nu mai cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te locul cifrelor. B\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nul confuz vagabondeaz\uc1 \u259 ? neinten\uc1 \u355 ?ionat pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i-a pierdut sim-\uc1 \u355 ?ul de orientare; nu-\uc1 \u351 ?i recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te patul \uc1 \u238 ?n spital, nu poate localiza obiectele. Une-ori dezorientarea spa\uc1 \u355 ?io-temporal\uc1 \u259 ? este mai discret\uc1 \u259 ?, necesit\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ? ntreb\uc1 \u259 ?ri supli-mentare pentru a depista locuin\uc1 \u355 ?a, car-tierul, aspecte concrete de m\uc1 \u259 ?surare a timpului cronologic \uc1 \u351 ?i a timpului obiectiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezvoltare = proces de transformare progresiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i continu\uc1 \u259 ? de la inferior la superior, duc\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n final la func\uc1 \u355 ?ionali-tatea optim\uc1 \u259 ? a organismului, la maturi-tatea lui. Nu este un proces liniar, pe parcurs au loc modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri, transform\uc1 \u259 ?ri, restructur\uc1 \u259 ?ri a unor forme comporta-mentale, duc\uc1 \u226 ? nd la o mai bun\uc1 \u259 ? adaptare la mediu. D este un principiu de baz\uc1 \u259 ? al psihologiei. La om, dezvoltarea este in-fluen\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? de doi factori: ereditatea \uc1 \u351 ?i mediul cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea specific\uc1 \u259 ? a fiec\uc1 \u259 ?ruia. Prin ereditate se transmit de la ascen-den\uc1 \u355 ?i la descenden\uc1 \u355 ?i unele caracteristici somatice \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n oarecare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i anumite particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i temperamentale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S\uc1 \u226 ?mburele ereditar de\uc1 \u355 ?ine predispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii naturale, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ca ele s\uc1 \u259 ? constituie un dat fix \uc1 \u351 ?i imuabil, fiind \uc1 \u238 ?n mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? influen\uc1 \u355 ?ate de mediu.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206

\slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mediul influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? d. prin inte-rac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea social\uc1 \u259 ? (familie-\uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ?, grup social), prin mijloacele de transmiterea informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor (radio, pres\uc1 \u259 ?, televizor).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Copilul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? anumite for-me de comportament prin observarea \uc1 \u351 ?i imitarea persoanelor din grupul s\uc1 \u259 ?u, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i prin intermediul influen\uc1 \u355 ?elor cultural-educative.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea ereditate - mediu determin\uc1 \u259 ? fundamental dezvoltarea uman\uc1 \u259 ?. L. S. V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi relev\uc1 \u259 ? o carac-teristic\uc1 \u259 ? logic\uc1 \u259 ? a psihogenezei umane, \uc1 \u351 ?i anume caracterul ei sistemic: proce-sele psihice nu se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? separat unul de altul, ci \uc1 \u238 ?n raporturi necesare intra-specifice ce mijlocesc ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile globale cu ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a socio-uman\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? de care d. psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? nici n-ar fi posibil\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n fiecare stadiu, unul din procesele psihi-ce ocup\uc1 \u259 ? un loc dominant \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu celelalte. Astfel, sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n ordine: emo\uc1 \u355 ?ia, percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia, reprezentarea, memoria, vo-in\uc1 \u355 ?a, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea, sentimentele superioare, imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ia. D. psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? presupune confruntarea dintre cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele subiectu-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i exigen\uc1 \u355 ?ele ambian\uc1 \u355 ?ei, dintre aspi-ra\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, dintre constr\uc1 \u226 ?ngeri \uc1 \u351 ?i ini\uc1 \u355 ?iative, dintre imaginea despre sine \uc1 \u351 ?i viziunea altora asupra sa. Trep-tat, psihogeneza cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? caracteristici de personogenez\uc1 \u226 ?, prin asumarea de roluri responsabile ca personalitate consti-tuit\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diadocokinezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitatea de a exe-cuta mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri alternative \uc1 \u238 ?n succesiune rapid\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prin sincroniz\uc1 \u259 ?ri bilaterale (\uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u226 ?rtirea pumnilor, mi\uc1 \u351 ?carea degete-lor \uc1 \u238 ?n evantai la ambele m\uc1 \u226 ?ini sau}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3290 \margrsxn2307 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 picioare).

Pierderea acestei abilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te adiadocokinezie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diagnostic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este o recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, o iden-tificare a unui proces, abatere de la nor-mal, tulburare, pornind de la detalii ca-racteristice. D. \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t un efort de informare, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i unul decizional. Nu este un scop \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, ci mijloc de orientare, at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n terapia de recuperare a cazului, c\uc1 \u238 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n predic\uc1 \u355 ?ia prognosticului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie nu se poate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vorbi de un diagnostic psihologic, ci de un examen psihologic, de metode proprii de investi-gare (teste), care \uc1 \u238 ?n final concur\uc1 \u259 ? la un diagnostic unic, rezultat al tuturor de-mersurilor efectuate (examen neurolo-gic, fund de ochi, examen ORL, oftal-mologie etc). Orice diagnostic este dat \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu personalitatea, v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta, simp-tomatologia, etiologia, stabilind at\uc1 \u226 ?t as-pectul patologic, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i capacitatea res-tant\uc1 \u259 ? a organismului, a persoanei, ca po-sibilitate de r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns la terapie \uc1 \u351 ?i reinser-\uc1 \u355 ?ie normal\uc1 \u259 ? sau aproximativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Toate acestea sunt valabile \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n logopedie, in-dic\uc1 \u226 ?nduse multiplele aspecte asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?-toare cu alte tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i elementul specific, diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial pentru delimitarea nosologic\uc1 \u259 ? a entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? munca de echip\uc1 \u259 ? inter-disciplinar\uc1 \u259 ? pentru evitarea erorilor, cu efecte dureroase \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u259 ?gubitoare.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diagram\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = instrument, construc\uc1 \u355 ?ie gra-fic\uc1 \u259 ? care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltarea, evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i varia\uc1 \u355 ?iile unor fenomene supuse studiului sau a unor rezultate statistice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dialog }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cea mai obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit\uc1 \u259 ? form\uc1 \u259 ? a comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii interumane, \uc1 \u238 ?n care dou\uc1 \u259 ? sau mai multe persoane (plurilog) fac schimb reciproc de mesaje, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un scop comun de cooperare sau al unui acord mintal. Cei doi parteneri interlocutori}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt pe r\uc1 \u226 ?nd

emi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tori \uc1 \u351 ?i receptori, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un cod comun - limba, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i un context comun.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = arta de a pronun\uc1 \u355 ?a corect un text, cu claritate, \uc1 \u351 ?i respectarea prozodiei; sunetele, silabele, cuvintele c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i sintagmele formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o unitate cu ritm \uc1 \u351 ?i muzicalitate. Realizarea dic\uc1 \u355 ?iei de calitate depinde de elasticitatea, per-fecta mobilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i antrenamentul orga-nelor, articula\uc1 \u355 ?iilor; sunt absolut nece-sare pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia liber\uc1 \u259 ?, nefor\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? a laringe-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i a \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii musculaturi buco-farin-giene, al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de libertatea, naturale\uc1 \u355 ?ea mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor fe\uc1 \u355 ?ei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Didactica }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r\uc1 \u259 ? a pedagogiei, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca obiect de studiu sistemul de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?nt, formele de organizare, principii, metode, mijloace, programe, problematizare \uc1 \u351 ?i euristic\uc1 \u259 ?, tehnici audio-vizuale, etc. Latura informativ\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?ntului este asigurat\uc1 \u259 ? prin plan, programe, manuale, iar c\uc1 \u259 ?ile de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu-\uc1 \u351 ?ire, metodele specifice obiectelor sunt cuprinse \uc1 \u238 ?n metodicile respective, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se dezbate concret latura tehno-logic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Didacticism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate defectuoas\uc1 \u259 ? de instruire \uc1 \u351 ?i educare, care pune ac-centul exclusiv pe comunicare \uc1 \u351 ?i pe \uc1 \u238 ?n-su\uc1 \u351 ?irea dogmatic\uc1 \u259 ? a regulilor, defini\uc1 \u355 ?ii, norme, etc. Este o modalitate exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? de a critica pe educat, ceea ce creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?bu\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ? libertatea \uc1 \u351 ?i spiritul activ, creativ al elevului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Didactogenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare mo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rbid\uc1 \u259 ?, de tip reactiv, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? la elevi, creat\uc1 \u259 ? de gre\uc1 \u351 ?elile didactice ale dasc\uc1 \u259 ?lilor, care-\uc1 \u351 ?i exagereaz\uc1 \u259 ? rolul, nu \uc1 \u355 ?in seama de oboseala \uc1 \u351 ?i surmenajul elevilor, provo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3290 \margrsxn2307 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 100}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2530 \margrsxn3077 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd apatie \uc1 \u351 ?i dezgust fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de studii \uc1 \u238 ?n general, \uc1 \u238 ?nchiz\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n mutism electiv sau depresie. Este similar\uc1 \u259 ? iatrogenilor, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri patologice ale bolnavilor determina-te de conduita traumatizant\uc1 \u259 ? a medicului. Didactogeniile creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? anxietate \uc1 \u351 ?i favo-rizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? fenomenul de dezadaptare \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial semantic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen de compara\uc1 \u355 ?ie, (media\uc1 \u355 ?ie) \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile lin-gvistice. Se dau cuvinte ce trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie apreciate dup\uc1 \u259 ? o scal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n termeni bipolari (antonime: frumos-ur\uc1 \u226 ? t; elegant-grosolan etc). Se construie\uc1 \u351 ?te apoi \uc1 \u8222 ?portretul" cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului (ca semn \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, ca structur\uc1 \u259 ? sonor\uc1 \u259 ?), de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre subiect. Deci nu con\uc1 \u355 ?i-nutul semantic este evaluat, ci numai sensul efectiv parasigmatic. Prin extensi-une, tehnica d. s. a fost aplicat\uc1 \u259 ?, cu bune rezultate, \uc1 \u238 ?n pedagogia social\uc1 \u259 ?, studiul personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (C. Osgood 1954).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ? iri \uc1 \u351 ?i grupe de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri psihocomportamentale dup\uc1 \u259 ? care se deosebesc \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele persoanele, microgrupurile \uc1 \u351 ?i marile colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i umane. D. p. sunt calitative \uc1 \u351 ?i cantitati-ve, prev\uc1 \u259 ?z\uc1 \u226 ?nd grada\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i confrunt\uc1 \u259 ?ri de structur\uc1 \u259 ?. Se stabilesc \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu un model general al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sau gru-pului \uc1 \u351 ?i de regul\uc1 \u259 ? uzeaz\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?ncadrarea \uc1 \u238 ?n tipuri. Aceasta este obiectul de studiu a psihologiei diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces de distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ie a unor \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri sau puncte apropiate, bazat pe inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Diferen\uc1 \u355 ?i-erile se ob\uc1 \u355 ?in prin aplicarea de \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?riri deosebite la cei doi stimuli.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La baza acuit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iale este activitatea reflex\uc1 \u259 ? a cre-ierului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dificultate \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = poate fi de diferi-te feluri: \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierea maturiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, debili-tate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, caren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, instabili-tate motorie, nivel cultural sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut, ca-ren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile de baz\uc1 \u259 ?, hipomne-zie, omisiune \uc1 \u238 ?n formarea unor opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i procedee de lucru intelectual, devieri de comportament etc. Dificultatea \uc1 \u351 ?co-lar\uc1 \u259 ? presupune studiu de caz, descope-rirea cauzelor \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune asupra lor, tra-tare individual\uc1 \u259 ? adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i integrare adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n colectivul \uc1 \u351 ?colar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Digestiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = unul dintre cele patru tipuri morfologice esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale, ce se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un abdomen voluminos \uc1 \u351 ?i importante trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e vegetative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dilem\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionament silogistic, disjunctiv-ipotetic (premisele disjunc-tiv-ipotetice, iar concluziile pot fi jude-c\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i categorice sau disjunctive). Sunt dileme simple \uc1 \u351 ?i complexe, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de argumentele aduse \uc1 \u238 ?n sus\uc1 \u355 ?inerea concluziilor. Persoana problematizea-z\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te mereu argumentele \uc1 \u351 ?i contra-argumentele, se consum\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i este imposibil s\uc1 \u259 ? ias\uc1 \u259 ? din impas (psihaste-nie, nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? obsesivo-fobic\uc1 \u259 ?, celebras-tenie, schizofrenie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dinamism }{\fs18 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, ansamblul motivelor, ten}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 siunilor \uc1 \u351 ?i tendin\uc1 \u355 ?elor ce sus\uc1 \u355 ?in conduitele \uc1 \u351 ?i determin\uc1 \u259 ? conduite modificate; continu\uc1 \u259 ? interac\uc1 \u355 ? iune cu ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a. De aici \uc1 \u351 ?i restructur\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul organiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dinamogen } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate a stimulilor externi \uc1 \u351 ?i interni, a trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i moti-velor, a reactivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii emotive de a dina-miza organismul, cresc\uc1 \u226 ?nd tensiunea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sporind capacitatea de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2530 \margrsxn3077 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 101}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3232 \margrsxn2302 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx29 \colno1 \colw3100 \colsr29 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diogene din Sinopa (412323 \uc1 \u238 ?.e.n.) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 filosof grec cinic. Potrivit legendei, locu-ia \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un butoi \uc1 \u351 ?i umbla ziua cu un feli-nar aprins \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u259 ?utarea unui \uc1 \u8222 ?OM".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diplacuzie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n examenul audiometric cu audiometria tonal\uc1 \u259 ? liminar\uc1 \u226 ? sau supraliminar\uc1 \u259 ?, cu testele de recruitment \uc1 \u351 ?i audiometric automatic\uc1 \u259 ?, al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de recru-itment ca element esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u238 ?n fiziopatolo-gia cohlear\uc1 \u226 ?, apare \uc1 \u351 ?i displacuzia, sem-nalat\uc1 \u259 ? spontan de pacient c\uc1 \u226 ?nd la

aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? el nu are aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?ime la o ureche \uc1 \u351 ?i la alta.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diplopie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? de vedere binocular\uc1 \u259 ?, anormal\uc1 \u259 ? datorit\uc1 \u259 ? discoordon\uc1 \u259 ?rii c\uc1 \u226 ?mpurilor vizuale monoculare, astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t fie-care obiect, proiect\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n afara horopterului (locul geometric al puncte-lor corespondente din cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? retine) este v\uc1 \u259 ?zut dublu (Helmhoitz). Cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? imagini concomitente ale aceluia\uc1 \u351 ?i obiect au \uc1 \u351 ?i o dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? diferit\uc1 \u259 ?. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile unor perturb\uc1 \u259 ?ri ner-voase, \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri fizice \uc1 \u351 ? i se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cro-nic \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul strabismului extern.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dipsofobie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = frica de a bea, frica de li-chide \uc1 \u238 ?n general. Este o prezen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? rar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (dipso = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sete).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dipsomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e excesive, hiper-dimensionat\uc1 \u259 ? patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, impulsivi, ire-zistibil\uc1 \u259 ? de a consuma b\uc1 \u259 ?uturi alcooliza-te, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? intermitent, periodic. Succede st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor depresive. Trebuie diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ? de polidepsia diabetic\uc1 \u259 ?, unde setea exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de pier-derea mare de lichide prin rinichi -(poliurie). Trebuie diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de po-tomanie, trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?a permanent\uc1 \u259 ? de a con-suma orice lichid. Psihoterapia are me-nire de a eviden\uc1 \u355 ?ia factorii externi care precipit\uc1 \u259 ? crizele, de a pre\uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpina noul} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb269 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acces prin internarea cazului c\uc1 \u226 ?nd }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se simte iminen\uc1 \u355 ?a crizei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dis }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = prefix cu sens privativ; tulburare, modificare, deprimare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disabilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = incapacitate pasager\uc1 \u259 ?, durabil\uc1 \u259 ? sau permanent\uc1 \u259 ?, limitat\uc1 \u259 ? la o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie instrumental\uc1 \u259 ? (motorie, senzori-al\uc1 \u259 ?, adaptativ\uc1 \u259 ?, etc), sau asociind mai multe dintre acestea, care influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? negativ via\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului aflat \uc1 \u238 ?n condi-\uc1 \u355 ? ii normale de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pe care o poate compensa. Uneori, necompen-sat\uc1 \u259 ? de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre subiect, ceea ce constituie un handicap. Toate dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, (deficitul hemiparetic, indife-ren\uc1 \u355 ?a afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? etc.) pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea dup\uc1 \u259 ? un accident vascular cerebral, constituind disabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Pot fi fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice. Este antonimul termenului \uc1 \u8222 ?abilitate" consa-crat \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disartrie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 arhon - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 articula\uc1 \u355 ?ie); articula\uc1 \u355 ?ie dificil\uc1 \u259 ?, greoaie, caracteriza-t\uc1 \u259 ? prin tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n execu\uc1 \u355 ? ia mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor coordonate sincronic, ale aparatului fo-nator, la care se pot ad\uc1 \u259 ?uga tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de ritm ale vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile modula\uc1 \u355 ?iei vocii. Are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? o afec\uc1 \u355 ?i-une neurologic\uc1 \u259 ? sau muscular\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i este evident\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n pronun\uc1 \u355 ?area consoanelor. Rostirea confuz\uc1 \u259 ?, disritmic\uc1 \u259 ?, disfonic\uc1 \u259 ? are un evident aspect nazal, este mono-ton\uc1 \u259 ?, aprozodic\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea nu afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? lim-bajul propriu-zis, poate chiar nici vor-birea \uc1 \u238 ?n general, ci doar latura ei instru-mental\uc1 \u259 ?, la un nivel intermediar (\uc1 \u238 ?ntre organul periferic de execu\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ? i centrul cortical de elaborare \uc1 \u351 ?i comand\uc1 \u259 ?). D. es-te determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de lezarea anumitor zone din S.N.C. \uc1 \u351 ?i se observ\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni cerebrale: meningoencefalite, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri vasculare, traumatisme cra-nio-cerebrale. Forma grav\uc1 \u259 ? de disartrie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3232 \margrsxn2302 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3125 \ri0 \sb58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3125 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 102}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3125 \ri0 \sb58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3125 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2501 \margrsxn3106 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx317 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr317 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri43 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se \uc1 \u238 ? nregistreaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?nd vorbirea este aproape imposibil\uc1 \u259 ? din cauza paraliziei mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor motori ai vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i poart\uc1 \u259 ? denumirea de anartrie. Sub aspect gra-dual, \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?n d. sunt posibile treceri succe-sive de la anartrie la apraxie, b\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, dislexie central\uc1 \u259 ? motric\uc1 \u226 ?". Terapia logo-pedic\uc1 \u259 ? este de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?, prin exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii sistematice progresive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discalculie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 disaritmetrie); }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 per-turbarea \uc1 \u238 ?n opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionalizarea aritmetic\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n incapacitatea par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? sau total\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicare a regulilor aritmetice. La copiii cu inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? nor-mal\uc1 \u259 ? are caracter tranzitoriu, dar sunt retarda\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n formarea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de struc-turare a spa\uc1 \u355 ?iului. Este remediabil\uc1 \u259 ? prin terapie individual\uc1 \u259 ?. La oligofreni, ence-falopa\uc1 \u355 ?i, demen\uc1 \u355 ? i, este total\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i incura-bil\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discern\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?nt }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitatea unei per-soane de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i da seama de faptele comi-se, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i de urm\uc1 \u259 ?rile acestora, de a distinge \uc1 \u238 ?ntre bine \uc1 \u351 ?i r\uc1 \u259 ?u. Este una din condi\uc1 \u355 ? iile sine qua non ale r\uc1 \u259 ?spunderii civile, delictuale, penale, sau administra-tive. Este func\uc1 \u355 ?ia dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? de sintez\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i integrare normal\uc1 \u259 ? a psihismului, care confer\uc1 \u259 ? persoanei calitatea de a efectua con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, deliberat, subiectiv-motivat, fapte sau ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni concrete.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate a conduitei acti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii culte, superior organizate \uc1

\u351 ?i siste-matizate; are loc subordonarea con\uc1 \u351 ?tien-t\uc1 \u259 ?, at\uc1 \u226 ?t intern c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i extern, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de princi-pii, norme, dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii (etc.) superioare. D. se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? nu numai prin executa-rea conform unor normative, ordine, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i prin organizarea automat\uc1 \u259 ? a conduitei autocontrolate \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinirea deciziilor interne (perceperea, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea, aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia, voin\uc1 \u355 ?a, afectivitatea). Disciplina \uc1 \u351 ?i ini-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?iativa creatoare sunt compatibile la ni-vel valoric, conduc\uc1 \u226 ?nd la auto-disci-plin\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? ia alegere}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n planurile de \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt din diverse \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i din Rom\uc1 \u226 ?nia, \uc1 \u238 ?n grupa disciplinelor la ale-gere figureaz\uc1 \u259 ? la fiecare sec\uc1 \u355 ?ie obiecte de profil ale sec\uc1 \u355 ?iei sau ale altor sec\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ca o modalitate de diversificare a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ? ntului \uc1 \u351 ?i de descoperire \uc1 \u351 ?i cultivare a \uc1 \u238 ? nclina\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i aptitudinilor, un ghid \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de orientare \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, m\uc1 \u259 ?rind \uc1 \u351 ?ansele de succes \uc1 \u351 ? colar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disconfort spiritual }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = insuficient\uc1 \u259 ? realizare a confortului spiritual, datorat deficien\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile interindividua-le \uc1 \u351 ?i de grup, lipsei de echitate \uc1 \u351 ?i al unui climat nefavorabil. Este cauza principal\uc1 \u259 ? a randamentului sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element psihopedago-gie fundamental \uc1 \u351 ?i specific personalit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii schizofrenului, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n dezorga-nizarea fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i haotic\uc1 \u259 ? a per-sonalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii globale (termen sinonim cu disocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie). Se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin fragmen-tarea persoanei, tulburarea integrit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, lipsa de sincronizare a proceselor psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discret }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cel ce se comport\uc1 \u259 ? cu discer-n\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?nt, care nu se amestec\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n activi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ce nu-1 privesc, cel ce p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? secretul, este rezervat, modest, nu caut\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se afirme. Se opune indiscre\uc1 \u355 ?iei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discrimatopsie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = nume ce semnific\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale vederii culorilor, care in-clude daltonismul, tritanoptia, defecte ale vederii (di \uc1 \u351 ?i tricromatice). Psiholo-gii au demonstrat posibilitatea produce-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2501 \margrsxn3106 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 103}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3316 \margrsxn2271 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3052 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rii unor asemenea iluzii prin suprapu-nerea unui nou pretext perceptiv peste vechea schem\uc1 \u259 ? cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ?, pe care o identific\uc1 \u259 ? doar par\uc1 \u355 ?ial (Al. Ro\uc1 \u351 ?ea, T. SlamaCazacu, W}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 und, Muller, Lyer).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discriminare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ie la nivel inte-lectual, prin delimit\uc1 \u259 ?ri conceptuale, care opereaz\uc1 \u259 ? comparativ preciz\uc1 \u259 ?rile g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii logice. In percep\uc1 \u355 ? ie are loc deta\uc1 \u351 ?area obiectului de fondul perceptiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discriminare social\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sociologie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ?, termenul denot\uc1 \u259 ? o tratare favorabil\uc1 \u259 ? sau

defavorabil\uc1 \u259 ? a unui categorii de persoane, care nu are leg\uc1 \u259 ? tu-r\uc1 \u259 ? cu activitatea real\uc1 \u259 ?, veridic\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanelor tratate astfel. Presupune elemente de na\uc1 \u355 ?ionalism, \uc1 \u351 ? ovinism, narcisism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discursiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = g}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u226 ?ndirea discursiv\uc1 \u259 ? par-curge din aproape \uc1 \u238 ?n aproape toate ope-ra\uc1 \u355 ?iile unui algoritm logic, respect\uc1 \u226 ?nd cu stricte\uc1 \u355 ?e, prin ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionament corect din punct de vedere formal, concluzia din premise. \uc1 \u238 ?n mod normal, discursivitatea asigur\uc1 \u259 ? o urm\uc1 \u259 ?rire facil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? din partea interlocutorului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este aspect afazic, diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ? prin aceea c\uc1 \u259 ? subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii doresc s\uc1 \u259 ? comuni-ce; tulburarea lor de limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbire este de natur\uc1 \u259 ? organic\uc1 \u259 ?, neuronal\uc1 \u259 ?, de origine central\uc1 \u259 ? (c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul frontal 3, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i temporal, parietal inferior). Poate fi de natur\uc1 \u259 ? traumatic\uc1 \u259 ?, vascular\uc1 \u259 ? sau tumoral\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial avem \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere eliminarea st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihotice, as-pectele de deteriorare profund\uc1 \u259 ? cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? (demen\uc1 \u355 ?a) sau nedevoltarea cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? (oligofrenia). Afazia copilului, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i disfazia, au simptome comune, ele-mente afazoide, care individualizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? tulburarea de limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbire \uc1 \u351 ?i care impun o terapie logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? de re\uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?are a limbajului. \uc1 \u238 ?n simptomatologia disfaziei se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ia prin cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt, amnezia verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, parafazia, ale-xia sau cecitatea verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, jargonafazia etc. Mai frecvent se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc dislexia \uc1 \u351 ?i disgrafia, dislalia polimorf\uc1 \u259 ? de natu-r\uc1 \u259 ? central\uc1 \u259 ?. Tratamentul este de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prognosticul par\uc1 \u355 ?ial favorabil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri34 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfemie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modific}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 area timbrului vo-cal; survine \uc1 \u238 ?n tulburarea de pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ie a cuvintelor \uc1 \u238 ?n logonevroz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfonemie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este o form\uc1 \u259 ? simptoma-tologic\uc1 \u259 ? a dislaliei, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin distorsiune fonetic\uc1 \u259 ?, adic\uc1 \u259 ?, prin denatu-rarea articul\uc1 \u259 ?rii fonemului, care reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? partea acustic\uc1 \u259 ? a fonemului, adic\uc1 \u259 ? ceea ce auzim c\uc1 \u226 ?nd se roste\uc1 \u351 ?te o vocal\uc1 \u259 ? sau o consoan\uc1 \u259 ?; altfel spus, disfonemia reflect\uc1 \u259 ? redarea \uc1 \u238 ?nveli\uc1 \u351 ?ului sonor al fonemului, necomform\uc1 \u259 ? cu tiparul fonetic al acestuia, stabilit \uc1 \u238 ?n baza de arti-culare a limbii (respectiv, limba rom\uc1 \u226 ?-n\uc1 \u259 ?). Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? dislalie, prin distorsiune fonetic\uc1 \u259 ? (disfonemia), se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? ne-respect\uc1 \u259 ?rii punctului de articulare. Exemplu: sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?t" rom\uc1 \u226 ?nesc este o consoan\uc1 \u259 ? lingvo-dental\uc1 \u259 ?, iar dac\uc1 \u259 ? este articulata lingvo-prepalatal, cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? un accent englezesc \uc1 \u351 ?i trebuie recuperat\uc1 \u259 ? corect \uc1 \u238 ?n lan\uc1 \u355 ?ul vorbirii ortofonetice. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile fonematice, indiferent de simptomatologia sub care se prezint\uc1 \u259 ?, de gradul extinderii sau de localizarea lor topofonematic\uc1 \u259 ?, afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? profund structura sunetului, deranj\uc1 \u226 ?nd toate uni-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile morfofunc\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ale limbii din fluxul vorbirii, \uc1 \u351 ?i prin aceasta, procesul comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii fono-auditive. Aceste as-pecte raportate \uc1 \u238 ?n mod individualizat la nivelul sunetului denaturat, omis sau substituit, creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? forma clinic\uc1 \u259 ? speci-fic\uc1 \u259 ? a dislaliei simptomatice. Pentru elucidare asupra identit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3316 \margrsxn2271 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3086 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3086 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 104} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3086 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3086 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2544 \margrsxn3067 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ie de larg\uc1 \u259 ? frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, am redat tabelul denominativ al acestora, \uc1 \u238 ?n func-\uc1 \u355 ? ie de aspectele principale ale dislaliilor. (Vezi Anexa C - Tab. 1.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfonie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modificarea timbrului }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vocal. Poate fi de natur\uc1 \u259 ? organic\uc1

\u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afec-\uc1 \u355 ?iunile hipofizei, care aduce modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri somatice, metabolice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice, cu re-percusiuni semnificative asupra vocii, vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u226 ?ntului. Emisia vocal\uc1 \u259 ? este sl\uc1 \u259 ?bit\uc1 \u259 ?, vocea \uc1 \u238 ?ngro\uc1 \u351 ?at\uc1 \u259 ?, rugoas\uc1 \u259 ?, cu mo-dulare \uc1 \u351 ?i grade diferite de disartrii; une-ori vocea este mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in inteligibil\uc1 \u259 ?, pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ia dificil\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n special determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de macroglosie. Vocea obose\uc1 \u351 ?te u\uc1 \u351 ?or, este monoton\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i frecvent se v\uc1 \u259 ?de\uc1 \u351 ?te lentoare, datorit\uc1 \u259 ?, pe de o parte, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor mecanice \uc1 \u351 ?i pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte modific\uc1 \u259 ?-rilor psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfonia func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de cea organic\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind produ-s\uc1 \u259 ? de o utilizare incorect\uc1 \u259 ? a vocii f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? defec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni laringostropostopice. Poate fi determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de un torace str\uc1 \u226 ? mt care mic\uc1 \u351 ?oreaz\uc1 \u259 ? volumul respirator (cu o oxi-genare insuficient\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o respira\uc1 \u355 ?ie superficial\uc1 \u259 ?); copilul caut\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? o supli-menteze printr-o tensiune a musculaturii laringiene \uc1 \u351 ?i perilaringiene, fapt care duce la o voce r\uc1 \u259 ?gu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?; poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i o glo-t\uc1 \u259 ? ovalar\uc1 \u259 ? (fuziform\uc1 \u259 ?) care eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? disfonia hipochinetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie; poate fi prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a vegeta\uc1 \u355 ?iilor adenoide care dau rinolalia \uc1 \u238 ?nchis\uc1 \u259 ? (clauza), care altereaz\uc1 \u259 ? vocea. Disfonia poate persista toat\uc1 \u259 ? via\uc1 \u355 ?a dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu este corectat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o reeducare potrivit\uc1 \u259 ?. Ortofonistul (logopedul) se va ocupa de restabilirea fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i respira-\uc1 \u355 ?iei, dup\uc1 \u259 ? ce cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te bine copilul cu disfonie func\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?, sub aspectul st\uc1 \u259 ?rii generale, al st\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihologice \uc1 \u351 ?i al antu-rajului familial, educativ, care trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 ajute la reeducare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfonografie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = erori }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de transcriere a limbajului oral \uc1 \u238 ?n limbajul scris, conse-cin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a conflictului de individualitate receptiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenul lingvistic; con-tradic\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?ntre structura fonetic\uc1 \u259 ? (oral\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i fonografic\uc1 \u259 ? a cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului, tulbur\uc1 \u226 ?nd at\uc1 \u226 ?t ritmul c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i unitatea proceselor de analiz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sintez\uc1 \u259 ? cortical\uc1 \u259 ?. Sunt frec-vente la \uc1 \u351 ?colarii claselor 1-IV \uc1 \u238 ?n etapa de trecere de la limba uzual\uc1 \u259 ? la cea de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire a limbii literare. Terapia este facil\uc1 \u259 ?, cu excep\uc1 \u355 ?ia celor de natur\uc1 \u259 ? neuropsihic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Disforie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de afectivitate, m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin interferen\uc1 \u355 ?a irita\uc1 \u355 ?iei cu triste\uc1 \u355 ?ea; dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? astenic\uc1 \u259 ? o-pus\uc1 \u226 ? celei de euforie, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd insatis-fac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, depresiuni; poate fi trec\uc1 \u259 ?toare sau de durat\uc1 \u259 ?, anun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd melancolia. Este cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i de structura \uc1 \u351 ?i profilul afectiv al subiectului. Logoreea \uc1 \u351 ?i anxietatea pot fi notate ca fenomene secundare, care \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?esc aceste st\uc1 \u259 ?ri timice. Poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o serie de dizarmonii ale personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (excitabil\uc1 \u259 ?, exploziv\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfrenie antitonic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 carac-terizat prin melancolie anxioas\uc1 \u259 ?, cu ne-gativism, ostilitate, ne\uc1 \u238 ? ncredere (\uc1 \u238 ?n spe-cial fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de familie). Are prognostic re-zervat, nefavorabil, din cauza evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei rapide spre demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ic cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom orga-nic - hiperactivitate, impul}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sivitate, ex-citabilitate, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de comportament, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale proceselor cognitive, mne-zice, de limbaj etc. Pentru diagnosti-care, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru tratarea lui este nece-sar\uc1 \u259 ? o colaborare interdisciplinar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre: psihiatru, psiholog, logoped, pe-dagog. Terapiei medicamentoase i se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? terapia logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pedagogi-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2544 \margrsxn3067 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 105}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3321 \margrsxn2290 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ?. Destructur\uc1 \u259 ?rile pot avea loc \uc1 \u238 ?n sens negativ (hipofunc\uc1 \u355 ?ie) sau pozitiv (hiper-func\uc1 \u355 ?ie). Ex. hipermnezie - hipomnezie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disglosie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (dis - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 defectuos; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 glossa }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -vorbire); alterarea p}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ronun\uc1 \u355 ?iei multor for-me consecutive anomaliilor de structur\uc1 \u259 ? a organelor periferice ale vorbirii. Fiind de natur\uc1 \u259 ? instrumental\uc1 \u259 ?, d. nu afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? limbajul \uc1 \u238 ?n structura sintacticosemanti-c\uc1 \u259 ?. Acest sindrom \uc1 \u8222 ?instrumental", nefi-ind regresiv, se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de sindroa-mele dismaturative. D. este sinonim\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u8222 ?dislalia mecanic\uc1 \u259 ?", fiind vorba de ano-malii ale organelor periferice ale vor-birii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disgnozie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie difuz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i incorect\uc1 \u259 ?, sau chiar ab-sen\uc1 \u355 ?a percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei vizuale a formelor \uc1 \u351 ?i c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ontururilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disgonosomie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = abera\uc1 \u355 ?ie cromozomial\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disgrafia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este o perturbare a limbaju-lui scris, a folosirii alfabetului limbii \uc1 \u351 ?i al cuvintelor codificate sub forma grafe-melor. At\uc1 \u226 ? t scrierea, adic\uc1 \u259 ? elaborarea \uc1 \u351 ?i producerea grafemelor, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i recep\uc1 \u355 ?iona-rea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea sintezei grafemelor, nu respect\uc1 \u259 ? cerin\uc1 \u355 ? ele auzului fonematic \uc1 \u351 ?i ale limbajului oral, nici ale motricitatii \uc1 \u351 ?i orient\uc1 \u259 ?rii spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale. La copilul cu dezvol-tare normal\uc1 \u259 ? (liminar\uc1 \u259 ?), d. se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? unor insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?e motorii sau contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ii musculare exagerate \uc1 \u351 ?i adesea unor tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?ri emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. \uc1 \u238 ? n sindromul disgra-fic, pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? componenta motric\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psi-hic\uc1 \u259 ? este incriminat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i componenta neu-rologic\uc1 \u259 ?, mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?. Dislexo-disgrafia de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie se \uc1 \u238 ?ncadreaz\uc1 \u259 ?

\uc1 \u238 ?n patologia central\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului prin dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de analiz\uc1 \u259 ? temporo-spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de operare a transferului simbolic dintr-o serie spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-una temporal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ? i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 invers. La copilul normal psihic se constat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n formarea \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea abilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de scriscitit nu este sufici-ent\uc1 \u259 ? numai perceperea corect\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului \uc1 \u351 ?i grafemelor, dup\uc1 \u259 ? cum nici reprezentarea \uc1 \u351 ? i ordonarea lor \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul paginii nu contribuie la realizarea actu-lui lexic pe deplin. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest mecanism stereotip sunt implica\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?factori de or-ganizare mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ?inere prin efort voluntar" (E. Verza). \uc1 \u238 ?n sindromul disgrafic sunt prezente multe elemente de natur\uc1 \u259 ? afazic\uc1 \u259 ? care conduc la tulburarea percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei vizual-motrice \uc1 \u351 ?i a memoriei, datorate lez\uc1 \u259 ?rii centrilor parieto-occipito-temporali, concretiza\uc1 \u355 ?i prin: \uc1 \u8226 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea acuit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii vizuale cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? prin denumirea de hemianopsie dreapt\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? incapacitatea identific\uc1 \u259 ?rii simbolurilor verbale; \uc1 \u8226 ? dislexia fone-matic\uc1 \u259 ? (ca o variant\uc1 \u259 ? a agnoziei alexi-ce). Terapia (grafoterapia) reeduc\uc1 \u259 ? difi-cult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de latelaritate, stimularea mo-tricitatii, suprimarea mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor inutile, \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea anxiet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i a complexului de inferioritate prin redarea \uc1 \u238 ?ncrederii \uc1 \u238 ?n puterile proprii, prin terapie indivi-dualizat\uc1 \u259 ? de la caz la caz.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disgramatism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = incapacitatea d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e a for-mula gramatical actul vorbirii (\uc1 \u238 ?n spe-cial dup\uc1 \u259 ? cinci ani), prin nerespectarea cerin\uc1 \u355 ?elor morfologice \uc1 \u351 ?i sintactice ale limbii orale \uc1 \u351 ?i scrise. Sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia terapeu\uc1 \u355 ?ilor logopezi modul de folosire al declin\uc1 \u259 ?rilor, conjug\uc1 \u259 ?rilor, acordurilor gramaticale \uc1 \u351 ?i regulilor ortografice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disimulare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = t\uc1 \u259 ?inuirea sau mascarea unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri suflete\uc1 \u351 ?ti, \uc1 \u238 ?n mod con\uc1 \u351 ? tient, (bucuria, m\uc1 \u226 ?nia, dragostea, egoismul etc). Unii bolnavi disimuleaz\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i as-cund boala, spre protejarea familiei. D. poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i o tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? a caracterelor, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd persoana egoist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i intrigant\uc1 \u259 ? mi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2506 \margrsxn3115 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 meaz\uc1 \u259 ? sinceritatea, loialitatea etc, fiind de fapt ipocrit\uc1 \u259 ?, impostoare. Uneori disi-mularea este socialmente necesar\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u8222 ?minciunile conven\uc1 \u355 ?ionale"). Este des \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n structurile dizarmonice ale personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb187 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disjunc\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = separare, diversitate, rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie logic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? enun\uc1 \u355 ?uri. D. poate fi exclusiv\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?nd leag\uc1 \u259 ? dou\uc1 \u259 ? propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii care nu pot fi nici adev\uc1 \u259 ?rate nici false \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ?; poate fi neexclusiv\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd cel pu\uc1 \u355 ?in una dintre propozi\uc1 \u355 ?iile conectate este adev\uc1 \u259 ?rat\uc1 \u259 ?, sau c\uc1 \u226 ?nd toate propozi\uc1 \u355 ?i-ile sunt false.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diskinezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, alterarea me-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 canismelor de reglare a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii moto-rii; distorsionarea mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor voluntare cu apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i musculare involuntare sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de ticuri, spasme}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , mioclonii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislalia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (vorbire dificil\uc1 \u259 ?); este cea mai frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? tulburare \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni organice sau func\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? a ele-mentelor periferice ale vorbirii; const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n imposibilitatea emisiei corecte a unui sunet sau a unui grup de sunete. Ea cu-prinde deformarea sunetelor, substitui-rea, omiterea, inversarea lor spontan\uc1 \u259 ? sau reprodus\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce schimb\uc1 \u259 ? structura cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului \uc1 \u351 ?i aspectul semantic, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-sul, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 5 ani nu este consi-derat\uc1 \u259 ? form\uc1 \u259 ? patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ? ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t depinde de ritmul propriu al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii, deci are o natur\uc1 \u259 ? fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ?. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? 6-7 ani are aspect patologic at\uc1 \u226 ?t din punct de vedere etiologic, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i psihofiziologic. \uc1 \u238 ?n func-\uc1 \u355 ?ie de aspectele cantitative \uc1 \u351 ?i calitative, de fonemele implicate morfostructural, de gradul de extindere, pot fi d. simple (monomorfe) \uc1 \u351 ?i totale, generale

(poli-morfe). Varietatea lor depinde \uc1 \u351 ?i de specificul etiologiei, de specificul lim-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de existen\uc1 \u355 ?a altor handicapuri \uc1 \u351 ?i particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psiho-individuale ale persoanei. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? modul de deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a aparatului verbo-motor se disting: dis-lalia organic\uc1 \u259 ? (anomalii ale organelor periferice ale aparatului vorbirii: din\uc1 \u355 ?i, limb\uc1 \u259 ?, bolt\uc1 \u259 ?, buze, maxilare) \uc1 \u351 ?i dislalia func\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?, cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea defectuoas\uc1 \u259 ? a verbo-aparatului articu-lator: atrofia mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor buzelor, limbii, obrajilor, v\uc1 \u259 ?lului palatin, maxilare de-formate \uc1 \u351 ?i mu\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? deformat\uc1 \u259 ?, iner-va\uc1 \u355 ?ie neterminat\uc1 \u259 ?, respira\uc1 \u355 ?ie superficia-l\uc1 \u259 ? etc, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i o insuficient\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltare a auzului fonematic \uc1 \u351 ?i a aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei auditive. Pot fi frecvente \uc1 \u351 ?i dislalii de cuvinte prin alterarea unor silabe: cu diftongi, triftongi sau grupe de consoane.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abaterile de la natura fonemului pot fi clasificate \uc1 \u351 ?i grupate, form\uc1 \u226 ?nd grupa tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor dislalice sub aspectul calitativ. Din aceast\uc1 \u259 ? grup\uc1 \u259 ? fac parte: \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afonemia: } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o pronun\uc1 \u355 ?are eliptic\uc1 \u259 ?, a unuia sau mai multor sunete (ex.: a\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n loc de ra\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; fate \uc1 \u238 ?n loc de frate); \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 para-lelia } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (parafonemia), substituirea sau al-ternarea unor sunete cu altele similare sub aspect acustic sau articulator (scoal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n loc de \uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u355 ?ear\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n loc de cear\uc1 \u259 ?). \uc1 \u238 ?n acest caz se denatureaz\uc1 \u259 ? structura fonetic\uc1 \u259 ? exterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntu-lui, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i semantica lui. Prefixul \uc1 \u8222 ?para" se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lne\uc1 \u351 ?te la toate sunetele limbii. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfonemia: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 alterarea sunetului prin nerespectarea bazei de articula\uc1 \u355 ?ie; se concretizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin toate formele de sigmatism: lateral, labiodental, adental. (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 14)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislalia audiogen\uc1 \u259 ? (otopatic\uc1 \u259 ?) } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 natur\uc1 \u259 ? organic\uc1 \u259 ?, cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de un deficit auditiv, prin leziuni la diferite nivele ale analizatorului acustic; ca urmare, nu permit recep\uc1 \u355 ?ia normal\uc1 \u259 ? a vorbirii, nici un autocontrol al propriei articu-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2506 \margrsxn3115 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 107}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3148 \margrsxn2453 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lari. Leziunile ariilor corticale \uc1 \u351 ?i subcor-ticale (talamus), c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor talamocorticale, dau o hipoacuzie de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Hipoacu-zia provocat\uc1 \u259 ? prin leziuni ale urechii medii, este hipoacuzie de transmisie afect\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i biomecanica. Acestea consti-tuie o categorie aparte a dislaliilor, du-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd la o \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere \uc1 \u238 ?n structurarea vorbi-rii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la deform\uc1 \u259 ?ri fonoarticulatorii caracteristice, determinate prin deficit auditiv congenit}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 al sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit precoce.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx134 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoacuzia u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afara unui deficit intelectual \uc1 \u351 ? i psihic, \uc1 \u351 ?i nu efectu-eaz\uc1 \u259 ? limbajul, chiar dac\uc1 \u259 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? unele imperfec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni fanoarticulatorii.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx134 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoacuzia medie se \uc1 \u238 ? ncadreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 40-70 de decibeli, \uc1 \u238 ?n special pentru aspectele de conversa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i atrag o \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?r-ziere \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea limbajului \uc1 \u351 ?i intelec-tului.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx134 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext

\pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoacuziile sub 70 de decibeli fac imposibil\uc1 \u259 ? apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui limbaj, copi-lul fiind mut, dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu se solicit\uc1 \u259 ? terapie special\uc1 \u259 ? pentru demutizarea lui \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irea deprinderilor de labiolectur\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru ca limbajul s\uc1 \u259 ? devin\uc1 \u259 ? mijloc de comunicare.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Melodia vocii este monoton\uc1 \u259 ?, at\uc1 \u226 ?t }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sub raportul intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i al \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?imii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tonale, ritmul fiind conservat. Nu numai gradul de surzenie conteaz\uc1 \u259 ?, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i inteli-gen\uc1 \u355 ?a hipoacuzicului \uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta c\uc1 \u226 ?nd s-a produs surzenia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dac\uc1 \u259 ? este prenatal\uc1 \u259 ? (congenital\uc1 \u259 ?) sau survenit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nainte de 2 ani, va provo-ca cu siguran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mutitatea, dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu se apeleaz\uc1 \u259 ? la surdolog-logoped. Dac\uc1 \u259 ? defi-cien\uc1 \u355 ?a auditiv\uc1 \u259 ? se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? 6 ani, va afecta mult mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in vorbirea, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci simboliz\uc1 \u259 ?rile verbale au fost deja consolidate prin coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?ele lor gra-fice, iar achizi\uc1 \u355 ?iile lingvistice sunt nu-meroase, at\uc1 \u226 ?t pe plan semantic c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i gramatical, consolidate prin activitatea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 scris - cititului. Are g} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reut\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?ierea siflantelor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?uier\uc1 \u259 ?toarelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n hipoacuziile de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n care sunt afectate \uc1 \u238 ? ndeosebi frecven\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u238 ?nalte, deficientul auditiv neav\uc1 \u226 ?nd posi-bilitatea de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i controla nici \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? l\uc1 \u355 ?imile, nici timbrul vocii, reproduce doar ce aude, tonalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i par\uc1 \u355 ?iale sau necontrola-te, cu un volum de intensitate excesiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adesea vocea-i strigat\uc1 \u259 ?, cu ac-cente de intensitate plasat necorespun-z\uc1 \u259 ?tor, fapt care deranjeaz\uc1 \u259 ?

inteligibili-tatea vorbirii. Deforma\uc1 \u355 ?iile vocii sunt diferite, dup\uc1 \u259 ? forma curb}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ei pragului tonal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cunosc\uc1 \u226 ?nd formele clinice (de transmisie, de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u351 ?i mixte), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i caracteristicile de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? (apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii vocii \uc1 \u351 ?i articul\uc1 \u259 ?rii, emisiei, recep\uc1 \u355 ?iei, ritmului etc), \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de sediul lezional, se poate stabili audio-metria (auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?) obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, pe baza im-pedansmetriei (timpanograma) \uc1 \u351 ?i diag-nosticul, interes\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i etapele de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislalia central\uc1 \u259 ? (de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = con-st\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n incapacitatea de a pronun\uc1 \u355 ?a co-rect anumite sunete sau grupe de sunete \uc1 \u351 ?i se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin alterarea, \uc1 \u238 ?nlocui-rea sau omiterea unor forme \uc1 \u238 ?n structu-ra silabelor sau a cuvintelor. Termenul \uc1 \u8222 ?de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie" indic\uc1 \u259 ? caracterul ei regre-siv, spontan sau dup\uc1 \u259 ? un tratament logopedic. Are un caracter dismaturativ care se verific\uc1 \u259 ? prin faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? scade invers propor\uc1 \u355 ?ional cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n mod deosebit prin terapia logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psiho-pedagogic\uc1 \u226 ?. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? dislalie este favorizat\uc1 \u259 ? de dou\uc1 \u259 ? tipuri de }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii: intrinseci, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 manifestate printr-o labilita-te neuropsihic\uc1 \u259 ?, consecutiv\uc1 \u259 ? unui factor ereditar sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit; \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 extrinseci, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnire \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri din limbaj din mediu ambiant sau a bi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2436 \margrsxn3176 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lingvismului \uc1 \u238 ? nainte de constituirea lim-bajului \uc1 \u238 ?n limba matern\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Factorii etiologici sunt de natur\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? organic\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1

\u259 ? leziuni extrapiramidale consecutiv traumatismelor cerebrale \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul na\uc1 \u351 ?terii, sau encefalitelor din pri-ma v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, leziuni micro-sechelare, care exercit\uc1 \u259 ? o fr\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul maturiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii fanoarticulatorii; \uc1 \u8226 ? factori somatopsihici \uc1 \u351 ?i constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ionali, reprezenta\uc1 \u355 ?i prin as-cenden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pe linie paternal\uc1 \u259 ?, care au avut \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzieri \uc1 \u238 ?n maturizarea fanoarticulato-rie; \uc1 \u8226 ? factori de natur\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? de natur\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?: imita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, vorbire infantil\uc1 \u259 ? dincolo de v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta \uc1 \u351 ?i limita fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ?; supraprotec\uc1 \u355 ?ie; \uc1 \u8226 ? de natur\uc1 \u259 ? socio-familia-l\uc1 \u259 ? (lipsa afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunii, maltratarea, abando-narea etc). \uc1 \u8226 ? Al\uc1 \u355 ?i factori organici, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i psihogeni, au rol patogen \uc1 \u351 ?i determin\uc1 \u259 ? sindromul dislalic, cu forme diverse, merg\uc1 \u226 ?nd p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la suprimarea complet\uc1 \u259 ? a codului fonematic (Seeman, 1971 - \uc1 \u8222 ?Dis-lalii consecutive diverselor maladii ale sistemului nervos central, dup\uc1 \u259 ? o leziune a creierului").}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierile \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i a componen\uc1 \u355 ?ei motorii (mersul, \uc1 \u355 ?inerea capului, apraxiile, controlul sfincterian) \uc1 \u351 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n general, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierea maturiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii structurilor kinestezice \uc1 \u351 ?i auditive, sche-ma perceptiv-motorie se perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu mare \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere, ceea ce explic\uc1 \u259 ? labili-tatea \uc1 \u238 ?n pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ie, tonusul sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut \uc1 \u351 ?i elizi-unile. Dislalia central\uc1 \u259 ? are urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarele forme: motor\uc1 \u259 ?, receptiv-senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i forma psihogen\uc1 \u259 ? sau reactiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i prognosticul sunt favo-rabile dac\uc1 \u259 ? auzul este normal, motricita-tea corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectul nelezat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi394 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rinodislalia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este o form\uc1 \u259 ? clinic\uc1 \u259 ? special\uc1 \u259 ? a dislaliei \uc1 \u238 ?n care nazalitatea timbrului vocal (rinofonia) se r\uc1 \u259 ?sfr\uc1 \u226 ?nge asupra melodiei vorbirii, cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri va-riate de pronun\uc1 \u355 ?are (omisiuni, substituiri, distorsiuni fonematice). Deperdi\uc1 \u355 ?ia naza-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l\uc1 \u259 ? zgomotoas\uc1 \u259 ? se suprapune sunetului fundamental vocal. M. Sovac (1956) face unele preciz\uc1 \u259 ?ri terminologice: \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care nazalitatea sunetelor, provenit\uc1 \u259 ? din cauze patologice se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n special prin deformarea sunetului, ea trebuie

s\uc1 \u259 ? se numeasc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?rinolalie", iar c\uc1 \u226 ?nd predomin\uc1 \u259 ? defor-marea vocii, defectul de formare al su-netului se va numi \uc1 \u8222 ?rinofonie". }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etiopa-togenia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eviden\uc1 \u355 ? iaz\uc1 \u259 ? rinodislalii \uc1 \u238 ?n afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile congenitale labio-maxilo-palatine, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i cele dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite ale palatului dur, v\uc1 \u259 ?lului moale (fisuri posttraumatice sau postvirale, pareze, hemipareze ale v\uc1 \u259 ?lului \uc1 \u351 ?i ale luetei). Unele apar \uc1 \u238 ?n insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?a func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a mi\uc1 \u351 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor v\uc1 \u259 ?lului \uc1 \u351 ?i a limbii (hipoto-mie velar\uc1 \u259 ?, lingual\uc1 \u259 ?), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la lipsa de contact a v\uc1 \u259 ?lului cu peretele exterior al faringelui.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi499 \li10 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din punct de vedere etiopatoge-nic se deosebesc dou\uc1 \u259 ? categorii: a) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 organic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i b) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu urm\uc1 \u259 ?toa-rele forme: a) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 organic\uc1 \u259 ?: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r. desc}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 his\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (apperta) = prin insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? velar\uc1 \u259 ?, nu se poate forma istmul velo-faringian, care separ\uc1 \u259 ? cei doi rezonatori, oral \uc1 \u351 ?i nazal; \uc1 \u8226 ? r. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nchis\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (clausa) = prin obstruc\uc1 \u355 ? ie nazal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i blocarea faringelui (vegeta\uc1 \u355 ?ii, tumori ale cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nazale, rinofaringelui, faringelui); \uc1 \u238 ?n acest caz presiunea intraoral\uc1 \u259 ? se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? participarea rezonatorului nazal, iar vorbirea are rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u8222 ?unui fund de sac"; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r. mixt\uc1 \u259 ? = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 coexist\uc1 \u259 ? factori etiolo-gici din ambele forme citate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) \uc1 \u238 ?n cea }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-nesc form}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e \uc1 \u351 ?i denumiri asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?toare, dar cu factori etiologici specifici: \uc1 \u8226 ? cea }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deschis\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri respirato-rii, hipoacuzie, surditate, b\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, dar mai ales hipotonie velar\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? cea }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nchis\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 determinat\uc1 \u226 ? tot de hipotonie velar\uc1 \u259 ?, v\uc1 \u259 ?l cu luet\uc1 \u259 ? lung\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nchidere mare oto-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2436 \margrsxn3176 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 109}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3110 \margrsxn2487 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 laringian\uc1 \u259 ?. Toate se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc \uc1 \u238 ?n: despi-c\uc1 \u259 ?turi par\uc1 \u355 ?iale, asociate \uc1 \u351 ?i totale, vegeta-\uc1 \u355 ?ii adenoide; - hipertrofia nodulilor lim-fatici din peretele posterior al nasofarin-gelui, care alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc \uc1 \u8222 ?amigdala nepere-che" (Luschka) care obstruc\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? vorbirea \uc1 \u351 ?i creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? rinofonia \uc1 \u238 ?nchis\uc1 \u259 ? posterioar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislexia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a achizi\uc1 \u355 ?iei normale a lecturii \uc1 \u351 ?i a limbajului scris. Constat\uc1 \u259 ?-rile cercet\uc1 \u259 ?torilor acestui sindrom lexico-grafic citeaz\uc1 \u259 ? convergen\uc1 \u355 ?a elementelor neurologice cu \uc1 \u8222 ?elemente afectiv-socia-le". Ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea corelat\uc1 \u259 ? auditiv-vizual-motor\uc1 \u259 ? (A.V.M) este transmis\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n zonele corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare ale scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale pentru perceperea imaginii literei, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile globului ocular \uc1 \u238 ?n direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia r\uc1 \u226 ?ndurilor din text formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o transmisie \uc1 \u238 ?n lan\uc1 \u355 ? datorit\uc1 \u259 ? analizatorului motor. Analiza \uc1 \u351 ?i sinteza actului lexic este \uc1 \u351 ?i o urmare a auzului fonematic. Actul lexic are loc prin cele trei meca-nisme de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd locali-zarea parieto-occipitalo-temporal\uc1 \u259 ?, iar prin lezarea acestei zone se produce dezintegrarea cititului manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? dife-rit. Formele consecutive manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rilor sechelare de intelect, afectivitate \uc1 \u351 ?i com-portament (Q.I. 60-70%), cu specific de bradipsihie, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire intuitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, labilitate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1

\u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i volitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, slab\uc1 \u259 ? motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, sunt cele mai frecvente, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce alexia \uc1 \u351 ?i agrafia sunt mai rar \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnite \uc1 \u351 ?i nu pot fi recuperate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li38 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislexiile asociate tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale sunt mai greu de corectat, mai ales st\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ?cia contrariat\uc1 \u259 ? (amestecat\uc1 \u259 ?) diferit\uc1 \u259 ? pentru m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?, ochi, picioare, ureche. \uc1 \u238 ?n aceste cazuri, pe scoar\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? este perceput\uc1 \u259 ? numai imaginea din emisferul dominant, iar cealalt\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne sub pragul perceptiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n dominan\uc1 \u355 ?a diferit\uc1 \u259 ? pentru ochi \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? (contrariat\uc1 \u259 ?), apare disocierea \uc1 \u351 ?i conflictul \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ceea ce vede ochiul \uc1 \u351 ? i realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?na (S. T. Orton -1937). Dislexicul are dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i prin in-versiune de litere, silabe, cuvinte, cifre, unele stabile, altele labile. De obicei sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de disgraf\uc1 \u238 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i disortogra-fii. At\uc1 \u226 ?t capacitatea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i nivelul pronun\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i al elocu\uc1 \u355 ?iunii, ni-velul s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii normale senzoriale (auz-v\uc1 \u259 ?z-motricitate) condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t structurarea spa\uc1 \u355 ?iotemporal\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i abilitatea de identificare, ordonare, dis-criminare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislexia poate fi: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fonematic\uc1 \u259 ?, optic\uc1 \u259 ?, literal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iar din punct de vedere genetic poate fi: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 constitu\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal\uc1 \u259 ?, de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din punct de vedere etiologic, poate fi: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 instru-mental\uc1 \u259 ?, fals\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 paradislexia, pur\uc1 \u259 ?; primar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 secundar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

(asimbo-lic\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislogie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de vorbire \uc1 \u351 ?i lim-baj, at\uc1 \u226 ?t sub aspectul formei c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i al con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului, consecutive tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, de logic\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? un substrat neurologic evident; se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin alterarea caracteristicilor esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale ale comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii verbale (caracterul adresa-tiv, situativ, stereotip, s\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?cie lexical\uc1 \u259 ?, absen\uc1 \u355 ?a controlului real asupra emiterii de r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri, dezorganizarea limbaju-lui, dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere \uc1 \u351 ?i ale apara-tului verbo-motor). Sub diferite aspecte se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroze, demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pre-senil\uc1 \u259 ?, psihoze \uc1 \u351 ?i psihopatii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dismetabolie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale metabo-lismului. Metabolismul define\uc1 \u351 ?te trans-form\uc1 \u259 ?rile biochimice \uc1 \u351 ?i energetice care au loc \uc1 \u238 ?n organismele vii \uc1 \u351 ?i este consti-tuit din dou\uc1 \u259 ? procese antagonice: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ana-bolismul, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care consta \uc1 \u238 ?n sinteza unor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3110 \margrsxn2487 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 110} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2440 \margrsxn3171 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 constituen\uc1 \u355 ?i structurali, realizat\uc1 \u259 ? cu consum energetic; \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 catabolismul, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n procese de degradare a unor constituen\uc1 \u355 ?i structurali sau a unor com-pu\uc1 \u351 ?i chimici intermediari, cu eliberare consecutiv\uc1 \u259 ? de energie. Pentru men\uc1 \u355 ?ine-rea organismului \uc1 \u238 ?n stare

de echilibru metabolic este necesar ca alimenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie s\uc1 \u259 ? aduc\uc1 \u259 ? zilnic cantitatea de calorii echiva-lent\uc1 \u259 ? cu consumul energetic. Dismetabo-lismul indic\uc1 \u259 ? un aport caloric inferior consumului energetic, iar bilan\uc1 \u355 ?ul orga-nismului devine negativ, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd aparatul caloric dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te necesit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ile energetice, plusul depun\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de rezerve lipidice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dismnezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile func\uc1 \u355 ?iei mnezi-ce, de natura cantitativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i calitativ\uc1 \u259 ? (hipomnezie, paramnezii (iluzii), amne-zii de fixare, de evocare). Orice aspect calitativ presupune \uc1 \u351 ?i existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui grad de dismnezie cantitativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disociere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie opus\uc1 \u259 ? asocierii, necesar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n reorganiz\uc1 \u259 ?rile intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i afective, care poate afecta grav structu-rile de personalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i unitate a eului. Ca semn psihopatologic este nucleu al schizofreniei, al autismului, prin sl\uc1 \u259 ?bi-rea esen\uc1 \u355 ?ei ideative, pierderea armoniei unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i continuit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = nearmonizare a dou\uc1 \u259 ? structurii psihice (cognitiv-afective, atitudinale) apar\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd aceleia\uc1 \u351 ?i per-soane sau mai multora. Acest fenomen personal sau interpersonal dizarmonic este tr\uc1 \u259 ?it ca o stare confuz\uc1 \u259 ?, tensional\uc1 \u259 ?, de disconfort psihic, gener\uc1 \u226 ?nd nevoia unor interac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihosociale, cu sens compensator, echilibrator. Astfel sunt: confruntarea principal\uc1 \u259 ? de opinii, argu-mentarea ponderat\uc1 \u259 ? a propriilor opinii, emiterea \uc1 \u351 ?i recep\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aprob\uc1 \u259 ?rii sociale etc, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul cristali-z\uc1 \u259 ?rii propriilor convingeri, decizii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disortograf\uc1 \u238 ?e }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii corecte a ortografiei, adesea asociat\uc1 \u259 ? dislexiei, de\uc1 \u351 ?i persist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dup\uc1

\u259 ? corecta-rea acesteia. Se concretizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n incapacitatea de a scrie corect, de a citi corect, ci cu imersiuni \uc1 \u351 ?i confuzii de grafeme relativ apropiate: m-n; f-v; b-d etc. D. poate fi o urmare a unei laterali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i defectoase (st\uc1 \u226 ?nga-dreapta, sus-jos) sau a unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri caracteriale \uc1 \u351 ?i afective. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile de deficit cognitiv, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri dislalice \uc1 \u351 ?i de com-portament. Terapia logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? este \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de caz (etiologie, simptomato-logie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disparitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitate a dou\uc1 \u259 ? serii de a fi situate \uc1 \u238 ?n puncte spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale diferite; exemplu: proiec\uc1 \u355 ?iile retiniene monocu-lare nu sunt identice, ab\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u226 ?nduse de la horopter (loc geometric al punctelor corespondente) \uc1 \u351 ?i aceasta \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t fie-care ochi recep\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? aceia\uc1 \u351 ?i stimuli sub unghiuri \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un mod pu\uc1 \u355 ?in diferit. Prin suprapunerea central\uc1 \u259 ? a celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?mpuri vizuale se ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine efectul de ad\uc1 \u226 ? ncime sau relief. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd d. r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite limite, ea mijloce\uc1 \u351 ?te vederea tridimensional\uc1 \u259 ?, dar dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irea acestor limite, din caza unor defec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni organice sau func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, duce la vede-rea dubl\uc1 \u259 ? sau diplopie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dispersie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = coeficient rezultat din ra-portul unor valori individuale cu valori-le medii admise \uc1 \u351 ?i care se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afara acestora. Exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? procentual, de-fine\uc1 \u351 ?t}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e coeficientul de variabilitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dispiazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = anomalie \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea \uc1 \u355 ?e-suturilor, organelor sau a unei regiuni anatomice, duc\uc1 \u226 ?nd la aspecte deforma-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2440 \margrsxn3171 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 111}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3276 \margrsxn2312 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri38 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te sau la monstruozit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, unele incompa-tibile cu via\uc1 \u355 ?a.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dispnee nevrotic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburarea actului resp}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 irator, de obicei reducerea compo-nen\uc1 \u355 ?ei inspiratorii, cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de o stare emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? (negativ\uc1 \u259 ? sau pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?) sau manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul deja constituit al unei nevroze (anxioase, isterice). Este de natur\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, dar solicit\uc1 \u259 ? o minu-\uc1 \u355 ?ioas\uc1 \u259 ? analiz\uc1 \u259 ? diagnostic\uc1 \u259 ? (clinic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, tipul de personalitate) pentru a exclude posibilele cauze organice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disponibilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n neurologie: c\uc1 \u226 ?m-puri corticale \uc1 \u351 ?i mecanisme care \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? n-au fost exploatate \uc1 \u351 ?i utilizate. Se apre-ciaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul unei vie\uc1 \u355 ?i normale, subiectul nu reu\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te s\uc1 \u259 ? utilizeze dec\uc1 \u226 ?t maximum 15-20% din poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialul s\uc1 \u259 ?u neuronal. In psihologie sunt calificate ca disponibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile, cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele, abilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile, valorile afective care nu sunt implicate direct \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea cotidian\uc1 \u259 ?, dar constituie rezerve pentru dezvoltarea creatoare a acesteia \uc1 \u351 ?i reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? indicatori ai vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii spirituale a subiectului (ca-zului). Imagina\uc1 \u355 ? ia genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? continuu noi disponibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o organizare min-tal\uc1 \u259 ? care orienteaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe subiect \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un anumit mod, f\uc1 \u226 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 chiar s\uc1 \u259 ? a\uc1 \u351 ?tepte, s\uc1 \u259 ? caute, s\uc1 \u259 ? doreasc\uc1 \u259 ? o activitate anume (care i se p\uc1 \u259 ?rea dificil\uc1 \u259 ?), s\uc1 \u259 ? fie sensibil la anumite situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nclinat spre anumite conduite. D. a. rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din acumularea, aglutinarea emo\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, intereselor, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un fond de tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri continue, generalizate. Ne referim la d. a. secundare \uc1 \u351 ?i nu la cele primare, determinate de constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ia organic\uc1 \u259 ?, de\uc1 \u351 ?i includ dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia organic\uc1 \u259 ? ca pe o component\uc1 \u259 ? a lor. Cauzele: st\uc1 \u259 ?ri fizice sau organice; rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile dezvoltate \uc1 \u238 ?n activita}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te; oameni care au cea mai mare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a fiec\uc1 \u259 ?ruia, exist\uc1 \u226 ?nd persoane care \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinesc rolul princi-pal \uc1 \u238 ?n determinarea dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, factori sociomorali \uc1 \u351 ?i de grup.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disprozodie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = afazie de intona\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Tul-burare de vorbire const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n alterarea melodicit\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (la afazici), care au un ba-gaj de cuvinte relativ important p\uc1 \u259 ?strat. Din aceast\uc1 \u259 ? cauz\uc1 \u259 ?, ei dau impresia c\uc1 \u259 ? vorbesc cu un accent de limb\uc1 \u259 ? str\uc1 \u259 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?. Tulburarea apare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroze, logone-vroze, epilepsie, demen\uc1 \u355 ?e, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n bizareria discursul}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ui schizofrenic.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disritmie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul modific\uc1 \u259 ?rilor anormale ale ritmului encefalogramei (E.E.G) de baz\uc1 \u259 ? cuprinse \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 8-12 c/s, dar u\uc1 \u351 ?or instabile de la un moment la altul (unde pu\uc1 \u355 ?in mai rapide sau pu\uc1 \u355 ?in mai lente, nesistematizate). Acest tip de disritmie poate ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea ca indicator pen-tru diagnoza neuropsihic\uc1 \u259 ?: afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni vasculare cerebrale, traumatisme cra-niene, meningioane, tumori hipofizare sau epifizare, tumori de faz\uc1 \u259 ? posterioa-r\uc1 \u259 ?, numeroase afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihiatrice. A. S\uc1 \u226 ?rbu citeaz\uc1 \u259 ? aspecte ale E.E.G. rezul-tate dintr-o intricare de unde diferite pe acela\uc1 \u351 ?i traseu (ritm dominant delta sau theta); d. cu ritm dominant beta; \uc1 \u351 ?i d. poliritmic\uc1 \u259 ? prin intricarea frecven\uc1 \u355 ?elor lente cu cele rapide. \uc1 \u238 ?n mod obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit, d. fiind reprezentate de un amestec de unde }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 diferite, poate crea confuziei de diagnostic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dissinergie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = diminuarea sau pierderea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii motorii, care necesit\uc1 \u259 ? desf\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?urarea precis\uc1 \u259 ?, simultan\uc1 \u259 ? a unor mi\uc1 \u351 ?-c\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Poate fi o consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a afect\uc1 \u259 ?rii cerebelului sau a scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale, a m\uc1 \u259 ?duvei spin}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ale, a dezechilibrului sim-paticparasimpatic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3276 \margrsxn2312 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3082 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3082 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 112}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3082 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3082 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2474 \margrsxn3156 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dissintaxie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modificare patologic\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului scris prin alterarea regulilor sintactice, survenit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n oligofrenii, de-men\uc1 \u355 ?e.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen psihosocial ce reflect\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care membrul unui grup social \uc1 \u238 ?l agreeaz\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?i agreeaz\uc1 \u259 ?) pe cel\uc1 \u259 ?lalt (ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i) \uc1 \u351 ?i care determin\uc1 \u259 ? pe baza unor tehnici de m\uc1 \u259 ?surare (E. Bogarous), un grad mai redus sau mai ridicat de agreare a unui grup social, etnic, profesional etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modificare patologic\uc1 \u259 ? a afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii bazale, polare, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? distimicii sunt afecta\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? de evenimentele nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cute ale vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii, pre-zent\uc1 \u226 ?nd o reactivitate depresiv\uc1 \u259 ? accentu-at\uc1 \u259 ? la factorii psihotraumatizan\uc1 \u355 ?i. Mobi-litatea proceselor cognitive este sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut\uc1 \u259 ?; slabe rela\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?ri sociale, imbold spre ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune diminuat. Constituie terenul pre-morbid favorabil instal\uc1 \u259 ?rii depresiei de diferite intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i (hipertemiile de anxie-tate, depresie, euforie). Reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? toate tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile afective (pozitive, negative) de la euforie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la depresie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distorsiune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire negativ\uc1 \u259 ?, ilogic\uc1 \u259 ?, de evaluare eronat\uc1 \u259 ? a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, care constituie cauza princi-pal\uc1 \u259 ? a tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. D. im-plic\uc1 \u259 ? simbolizare \uc1 \u351 ?i condensare ce nu exprim\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul latent, dar prin modi-ficare (deghizare) cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?anse de a fi acceptat. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? A. Bek ar exist\uc1 \u259 ? un num\uc1 \u259 ?r de \uc1 \u351 ?apte distorsiuni (mai frec-vente \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroze): \uc1 \u8226 ? generalizare exage-rat\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u8222 ?nu sunt bun de nimic"); \uc1 \u8226 ? focalizare excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? (un singur am\uc1 \u259 ?nunt din context interpretat independent); \uc1 \u8226 ? res-ponsabilitate excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? (toate e\uc1 \u351 ?ecurile, erorile altora sunt personalizate - \uc1 \u8222 ?eu sunt vinovat pentru tot ce s-a \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?m-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 plat"); \uc1 \u8226 ? referire la sine (\uc1 \u8222 ?orice gre\uc1 \u351 ?eal\uc1 \u259 ? a mea este observat\uc1 \u259 ? de toat\uc1 \u259 ? lumea");}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx187 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dramatizare excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? (vede numai}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 partea negativ\uc1 \u259 ?, anticipeaz\uc1 \u259 ? numai}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cute); \uc1 \u8226 ? deduc\uc1 \u355 ?ie arbi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 trar\uc1 \u259 ? (concluzii nejustificate \uc1 \u351 ?i lipsa do-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vezilor); \uc1 \u8226 ? g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u238 ?n extremis, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? cale}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de mijloc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, contacte care ge-nereaz\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?ri pl\uc1 \u259 ?cute \uc1 \u351 ?i reconfortante prin deconectarea de preocup\uc1 \u259 ?rile coti-diene, de problemele grave ale existen-\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Are loc evaziunea \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o sfer\uc1 \u259 ? de facilitate, surpriz\uc1 \u259 ?, umor, reg\uc1 \u259 ?sire de sine. Este o form\uc1 \u259 ? a odihnei active prin divertismente artistice, turistice, spor-tive etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distragere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = incapacitat}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e de fixare a aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei; devia\uc1 \u355 ?ia aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei de un stimul suplimentar. Subiectul este prea pu\uc1 \u355 ?in permiabil la informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, neput\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ? le coordoneze pe cele care le de\uc1 \u355 ?ine. Sunt posibile dou\uc1 \u259 ? variante de distragere:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx134 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 printr-o concentrare intens\uc1 \u259 ? a aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o problem\uc1 \u259 ?, astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t nu mai este}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 permiabil la alte stimul\uc1 \u259 ?ri pe care \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mod normal ar trebui s\uc1 \u259 ? le perceap\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ti deliruri cronice sistema-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tizate, depresii) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u9632 ? printr-o dispersie a} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, neput\uc1 \u226 ?nd coordona informa-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?iile primite, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spontan\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distributivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din urm\uc1 \u259 ?rirea conco-mitent\uc1 \u259 ? a mai multor obiective sau ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni (operatori, dispeceri, activitate militar\uc1 \u259 ?, sportiv\uc1 \u259 ?, didactic\uc1 \u259 ? etc). Este posibil\uc1 \u259 ? elaborarea mai multor domi-nante cerebrale, neechivalente ca inten-sitate; numai una din ele ocup\uc1 \u259 ? locul principal. Celelalte focare de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie sunt asigurate prin automatizarea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2474 \margrsxn3156 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 113}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3305 \margrsxn2293 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nilor \uc1 \u351 ?i persist\uc1 \u259 ? la nivel subcon\uc1 \u351 ?tient. D.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dul, epileptoidul). D. nu trebuie con-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 es} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te deductibil\uc1 \u259 ? la comut\uc1 \u259 ?ri rapide;} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fundat\uc1 \u259 ? cu no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de delicvent\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din antrenament \uc1 \u351 ?i este o calitate}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anormalitate, antisocialitate. Fenome-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa192 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nul se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afara patologicului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa192 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3314

\margrsxn2293 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distructivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = un fel de per}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 versiune instinctiv\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ? spre distrugere. Este o mani-festare exploziv\uc1 \u259 ? a agresivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, satisf\uc1 \u259 ?-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd nevoia de afirmare a puterii, altfel dec\uc1 \u226 ?t prin mijloace elaborate (crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie, comunicare, inova\uc1 \u355 ?ie etc). Este inde-pendent\uc1 \u259 ? de nivelul intelectual \uc1 \u351 ?i de edu-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ie, care trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? o modeleze situa\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal. Este o modalitate de manifestare a sadismului (devastare, demolare, distru-gere a fericirii, a pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerii altora). Este specific\uc1 \u259 ? personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor dizarmonice, tipic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihomotorie, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de comportament ale oligofre-nilor, epilepsie etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Divergen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sens al coordon\uc1 \u259 ?rii bino-culare, opus convergen\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Prin d. axele oculare formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un unghi, fiecare ochi fix\uc1 \u226 ?nd un alt punct. Termenul se mai folose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n desemnarea produc\uc1 \u355 ?iei intelectuale extrem de liber\uc1 \u259 ? (fantezia fiind principalul mijloc al crea\uc1 \u355 ?iei).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dizarmonic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = persoan\uc1 \u259 ? a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi de personalitate se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ntr-un dez-echilibru net, provoc\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de adaptare. Predispozi\uc1 \u355 ?iile morale \uc1 \u351 ?i inte-lectuale sunt independente una fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de alta, dar \uc1 \u238 ?n mod normal \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele nu trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? intervin\uc1 \u259 ? dizarmonie, ceea ce ar \uc1 \u238 ?nsemna \uc1 \u8222 ?un semn de degenerare". Armonia personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii reiese din acor-dul intim \uc1 \u238 ? ntre calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dizarmonie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = structur\uc1 \u259 ? de personalitate a unor indivizi afla\uc1 \u355 ?i la extremele axei normal it\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice (hiperemotivul, in-stabilul, ciclotimul, paranoicul, schizoi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }

{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dizigot }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = gemenii proveni\uc1 \u355 ?i din dou\uc1 \u259 ? ou\uc1 \u259 ? distincte (gemeni fraterni).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se opune ereditarului, cali-fic\uc1 \u226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nd structurile, func\uc1 \u355 ?iile, procesele \uc1 \u351 ?i toate cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ite dup\uc1 \u259 ? na\uc1 \u351 ?tere prin adaptare, integrare \uc1 \u238 ?n mediu, encultura\uc1 \u355 ?ie, educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre premisele ereditare \uc1 \u351 ?i cele dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite nu este o discontinuitate, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? dob\uc1 \u226 ?n-dit exist\uc1 \u259 ? pe baza, prin modificarea \uc1 \u351 ?i prelungirea ereditarului. Subliniem ca-racterul constructiv al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? rii psi-hice umane, esen\uc1 \u355 ?ialmente dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Docilitate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a celor ce se supun cu u\uc1 \u351 ? urin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? altora; este o tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?-tur\uc1 \u259 ? de caracter negativ\uc1 \u259 ?, ce se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin sl\uc1 \u259 ?biciune voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i prin lipsa de r\uc1 \u259 ?spundere. D. se opune spiritului de independen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i combativitate; d. este necritic\uc1 \u259 ?, nediscriminatorie, manifes-t\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se prin supunere fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cei mai tari, mai reactivi sub raport emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Docimologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 isciplin\uc1 \u259 ? psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? nou\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nrudit\uc1 \u259 ? cu psihotehnica, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca obiect analiza modului de desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ura-re a examenelor \uc1 \u351 ?i concursurilor, a not\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i acord\uc1 \u259 ?rii calificativelor, a ra-portului \uc1 \u238 ?ntre factorii obiectivi \uc1 \u351 ?i subiectivi (ce depind de examinator), \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul m\uc1 \u259 ?ririi corectitudinii hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i al diminu\uc1 \u259 ? rii coeficientului de su-biectivitate (acesta nu a fost eliminat, dar semnificativ diminuat prin supri-marea probelor orale sau \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrarea lor pe baz\uc1 \u259 ? magnetic\uc1 \u259 ?, prin introdu-cerea chestionarelor gril\uc1 \u259 ? etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3305 \margrsxn2293 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0

\lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 114}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2542 \margrsxn3075 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dogm\uc1 \u259 ? - Dogmatism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mod de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire rigid, tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? absolutizant\uc1 \u226 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ? ndirii, care nu admite p\uc1 \u259 ?reri critice sau obiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n formularea unor enun\uc1 \u355 ?uri. Pretinsele adev\uc1 \u259 ?ruri absolute sunt doar afirmate, argumentele contrarii fiind respinse a priori. Dogmatismul este \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tura pro-venit\uc1 \u259 ? de la o autoritate (intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, politic\uc1 \u259 ?), adoptat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i urmat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntocmai, rigid, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a se \uc1 \u355 ?ine seama de noile date ale cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii. Termenii vin din dome-niul religiei (\uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul teologic, filo-sofic, funciar, \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e ale naturii \uc1 \u351 ?i social-politice).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dominant\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen introdus de A. Uhtomski pentru a desemna zona cere-bral\uc1 \u259 ? sau focarul de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie ce domin\uc1 \u259 ? la un moment dat \uc1 \u351 ?i, dup\uc1 \u259 ? cum arat\uc1 \u259 ? I.P. Pavlov, atrage spre sine influxurile nervoase provenite din alte zone ale creierului. D. implic\uc1 \u259 ? o zon\uc1 \u259 ? de optim\uc1 \u259 ? excitabilitate. Principiul d. a fost folosit pentru explicarea reflexelor condi\uc1 \u355 ?io-nate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizat\uc1 \u259 ?, ten-din\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o stare emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? satisf\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?-toare sau c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o component\uc1 \u259 ? de motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie, cu rol dina-mogen \uc1 \u351 ?i orientativ; are o dubl\uc1 \u259 ? articu-lare: biologic\uc1 \u259 ? (necesitate intern\uc1 \u259 ?, su-biectiv\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i social\uc1 \u259 ?; dau coloratur\uc1 \u259 ? vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii afective, genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? sentimente \uc1 \u351 ?i pasi-uni; apare ca o premiz\uc1 \u259 ? a actului volun-tar, iar controlul voluntar duce la selec-\uc1 \u355 ?ia lor (\uc1 \u238 ?mplinirea sau represiunea d. \uc1 \u8222 ? Tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a este sub dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dorin\uc1 \u355 ?a sub voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?". \uc1 \u8222 ?Omul lipsit de dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e este un infirm, un mutilat" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavelcu).}

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dota\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale, ereditare, care stau la baza dezvol-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i a educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i care condi-\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? performan\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u238 ?n activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 diverse tipuri. Realiz\uc1 \u259 ?rile precoce se pun pe seama unei \uc1 \u238 ?nalte d. naturale. Copiii supradota\uc1 \u355 ?i prezint\uc1 \u259 ? oarecare fragilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i dizarmonie psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, de aceea se recomand\uc1 \u259 ? un regim atent de educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii unilaterale \uc1 \u351 ?i consolidarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii prin multiple mijloace de antrenament. Sunt socoti\uc1 \u355 ?i supradota\uc1 \u355 ?i cei care la bateriile de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? dep\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?esc punctajul de 120. Chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n con-di\uc1 \u355 ?iile unei d. de nivel normal, pe baza exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iului \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei se pot ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine performan\uc1 \u355 ?e dintre cele mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalte. \uc1 \u238 ?n sens negativ se disting copii subdota\uc1 \u355 ?i, care reclam\uc1 \u259 ? forme speciale de educa-\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i compensa\uc1 \u355 ? ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dottrens Robert }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = peda}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gog elve\uc1 \u355 ?ian din cadrul Institutului J.J. Rousseau". A lucrat \uc1 \u238 ?n B.I. \uc1 \u351 ?i al U.N.E.S.C.O.; \uc1 \u351 ?i-a concretizat experien\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n numeroase lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri, cu o larg\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?sp\uc1 \u226 ? ndire, \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? direc\uc1 \u355 ?ii principale: didactic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pedago-gie comparat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i experimental\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dramatic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u355 ?iuni intense \uc1 \u351 ?i relevante conflictuale; succesiune de evenimente \uc1 \u351 ?i situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii impresionante, ajung\uc1 \u226 ?nd la un deznod\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?nt. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, R. Politzer a preconizat ca variant\uc1 \u259 ? o psi-hologie concret\uc1 \u259 ?, axat\uc1 \u259 ? pe studiul eve-nimentelor concrete din via\uc1 \u355 ?a individu-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i pe conduita lui interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Drog }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = farmacognozic, denume\uc1 \u351 ?te sub-stan\uc1 \u355 ?a natural\uc1 \u259 ? sau sintetic\uc1 \u259 ? ce constituie principiul activ din medica-mente. Se impune precizarea: medica-ment = drog + ingrediente, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? termenul de \uc1 \u8222 ?drog" este uneori folosit pentru a desemna medicamentul \uc1 \u238 ?n general, confuzia pornind de la faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n limba englez\uc1 \u259 ?, medicament se spune \uc1 \u8222 ?drug", dar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ? medicine".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2542 \margrsxn3075 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 115}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3175 \margrsxn2427 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Substantivul \uc1 \u8222 ?drog" \uc1 \u351 ?i verbul deri-vat \uc1 \u8222 ?a se droga" \uc1 \u238 ?n limbajul laic (medi-cal) sunt folosite pentru a denumi psiho-tropele, mai ales tranchilizantele. Nu de pu\uc1 \u355 ?ine ori, bolnavul nevrotic, personali-tate dizarmonic\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru a convinge de intensitatea suferin\uc1 \u355 ?ei sale, afirm\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8222 ?m\uc1 \u259 ? droghez cu medicamente pentru a rezis-ta", afirma\uc1 \u355 ?ie care reflect\uc1 \u259 ? un consum maxim de medicamente, nu neap\uc1 \u259 ?rat tranchilizante. Trebuie f\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? precizarea c\uc1 \u259 ? stupefiantele - acele substan\uc1 \u355 ?e care determin\uc1 \u259 ? o stare de iner\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fizic\uc1 \u259 ? - sunt tot substan\uc1 \u355 ?e psihodislep-tice, al c\uc1 \u259 ?ror consum cronic duce la toxi-comanie. Drogurile tari (heroina, cocai-na) trebuie diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate de drogurile u\uc1 \u351 ?oare (ex.: ha\uc1 \u351 ?i\uc1 \u351 ?), distinc\uc1 \u355 ? ie care nu poate fi dec\uc1 \u226 ?t artificial\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci de multe ori exist\uc1 \u259 ? o politoximanie din drogurile u\uc1 \u351 ?oare. Consecin\uc1 \u355 ?ele psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i fizice ale oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei toximanii - chiar dac\uc1 \u259 ? este vorba de ha\uc1 \u351 ?i\uc1 \u351 ?, heroin\uc1 \u259 ?, morfin\uc1 \u259 ?, alcool - sunt dezastruoase pentru s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate, toxicomanul constituind o mare proble-m\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i medical\uc1 \u259 ?, din p\uc1 \u259 ?cate greu de rezolvat, poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial recuperativ biopsi-hic, situat \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? pe o curb\uc1 \u259 ? ascendent\uc1 \u259 ?. Frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a mare a patologiei nevrotice la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta tinere\uc1 \u355 ?ii se polarizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul e\uc1 \u351 ?ecului (\uc1 \u351 ?colar, profesional, sexual) sau se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? factorilor de suprasolicitare, inadaptare sau conduitei de sub- sau supraevaluare. Dintre particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile terapeutice ale juventopsihiatriei, re-marc\uc1 \u259 ?m c\uc1 \u259 ? psihoterapia, \uc1 \u238 ?n toate for-mele sale, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1

\u259 ?se\uc1 \u351 ?te aici terenul cel mai fertil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Terapiile biologice, aplicate precoce, sunt urmate de rezultate deosebite, care au sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut mult r\uc1 \u259 ?sunetul negativ al acestor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Preven\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i profilaxia ating aici, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n pedopsihiatrie, cotele de maxi-m\uc1 \u259 ? amplitudine, orice referire la s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tatea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? a colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii fiind nece-sar s\uc1 \u259 ? cuprind\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd, acest subgrup popula\uc1 \u355 ?ional. \uc1 \u8222 ?De\uc1 \u351 ?i constituie o preocupare relativ recent\uc1 \u259 ? a medici-nei", (Anghelu\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, Nica Udanciu) ju-ventopsihiatria a devenit un curent de interes \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera psihiatriei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Drogomanie (Narcomanie) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = folosire sistematic\uc1 \u259 ? a preparatelor ce induc efecte narcotice, sedative, stimulative, halucinatorii, asupra sistemului nervos. Deprinderea fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de drogul \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ? creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? fenomene de dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cro-nic\uc1 \u259 ? a absorbirii, de regul\uc1 \u259 ? doza m\uc1 \u259 ?-rindu-se treptat. Influen\uc1 \u355 ?a asupra orga-nismului este nefast\uc1 \u259 ?; se instituie inter-dic\uc1 \u355 ?ie asupra folosirii lor \uc1 \u238 ?n afara indica\uc1 \u355 ?iei medicului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dromomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? irezistibil\uc1 \u259 ? spre vagabondaj, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihotice, postcritice ale epilepsiei, du-p\uc1 \u259 ? encefalit\uc1 \u259 ? sau traumatisme craniene.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dubl\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ? tur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mesaje contradic-torii, frecvent repetate, care angajeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dou\uc1 \u259 ? sau mai multe persoane, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n distorsiunea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii: ca factor de echilibru sau de tensiune \uc1 \u238 ?n familie; comunicarea se realizeaz\uc1

\u259 ? prin limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i mijloace nonverbale: gestic\uc1 \u259 ?, mimic\uc1 \u259 ?, ton. \uc1 \u238 ?n familiile cu echilibru precar apare o discordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n comu-nicare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre nivelul verbal \uc1 \u351 ?i cel nonverbal, circumscriind sfera dublei leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dumnezeu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = no\uc1 \u355 ?iune fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? a religiilor monoteiste \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul c\uc1 \u259 ?rora se afirm\uc1 \u259 ? existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unei fiin\uc1 \u355 ?e perfecte, transcendente, cauz\uc1 \u259 ? primordial\uc1 \u259 ? a universului, rezerv\uc1 \u226 ?nd omului un destin privilegiat, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? de adorarea divinit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i de respectul \uc1 \u8222 ? poruncilor"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3175 \margrsxn2427 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 116}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2374 \margrsxn3267 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2904 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 revelate de fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a suprem\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de profe\uc1 \u355 ?i. Doctrina cre\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u259 ? clasic\uc1 \u259 ? despre Dumne-zeu s-a constituit sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a filosofiei eleniste \uc1 \u351 ?i a religiei iudaice, iar teologia medieval\uc1 \u259 ? a descifrat tainele divinit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu argumente ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? direc\uc1 \u355 ?ii problematice: existen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i natura lui Dumnezeu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Duplicitate = caracter al unei persoane care adopt\uc1 \u259 ? dou\uc1 \u259 ? atitudini, joac\uc1 \u259 ? preme-ditat dou\uc1 \u259 ? roluri, afi\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? sentimente \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?nduri diferite de cele pe care le are cu adev\uc1 \u259 ?rat. D. - falsitate, ipocrizie, opus sincerit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i cutezan\uc1 \u355 ?ei, tr\uc1 \u259 ?deaz\uc1 \u259 ? defici-en\uc1 \u355 ?e caracteriale (om cu mai multe fe\uc1 \u355 ?e). D. apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine unor personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i dizarmoni-ce. D. este o form\uc1 \u259 ? a disimul\uc1 \u259 ?rii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0

\nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dur}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 at\uc1 \u259 ? = desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea \uc1 \u238 ?n timp a siste-melor \uc1 \u351 ?i proceselor. In concep\uc1 \u355 ?ia lui Bergson durata se opune categoriei de timp; este timpul tr\uc1 \u259 ?it, intui\uc1 \u355 ?ia subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a devenirii, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce timpul m\uc1 \u259 ?surat sau matematic, obiectiv, este abstract. Timpul psihic \uc1 \u351 ?i timp}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ul fizic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Durere = sensibilitate algic\uc1 \u259 ?, semnali-z\uc1 \u226 ?nd agen\uc1 \u355 ?ii de distrugere prin traum\uc1 \u259 ?, presiune, distensie, inflama\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ardere etc. D. se distinge de suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau durere psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, care reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie emo\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal\uc1 \u259 ? la situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia dat\uc1 \u259 ?. D. moral\uc1 \u259 ? este o stare efectiv\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? negativ\uc1 \u259 ? care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri autodepreciative, triste\uc1 \u355 ?e vital\uc1 \u259 ? dispropor\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ?; implic\uc1 \u259 ? poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i autoacuzatoare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Durkheim Emil (1858-1917) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = socio-log de renume, \uc1 \u238 ?ntemeietor al Sociolo-giei \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice; preocup\uc1 \u259 ?rile pentru psi-hologie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihopatologie sunt indirecte. Societatea este v\uc1 \u259 ?zut\uc1 \u259 ? ca fenomen autonom care se autodetermin\uc1 \u259 ?. D.E.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 distinge fenomene sociale \uc1 \u8222 ?normale" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?anormale".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Du\uc1 \u351 ?m\uc1 \u259 ?nie = form\uc1 \u259 ? de agresivitate manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin atitudini, gesturi, ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ostile ce pot ajunge p\uc1 \u226 ? n\uc1 \u259 ? la distru-gerea unei persoane. Sunt izvor\uc1 \u226 ?te din ur\uc1 \u259 ?, adesea nejustificat\uc1 \u259 ?; poate fi unila-teral\uc1 \u259 ? sau reciproc\uc1 \u259 ?; este individualist\uc1 \u259 ?, p\uc1 \u259 ?tima\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cele mai multe ori. Numai o motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie morala superioar\uc1 \u259 ? de prin-cipiu o poate justifica, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd fermitate \uc1 \u351 ?i combativitate pentru salvarea \uc1 \u351 ?i promovarea unor valori superioare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2374 \margrsxn3267 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 117}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1661 \margrsxn10248 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2407 \margrsxn3218 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 E}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3360 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \sa211 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin3360 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 trarea lor \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul unei eficacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i maxime.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3360 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \sa211 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin3360 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2407 \margrsxn3218 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb542 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 E} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb168 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecforare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie a memoriei prin care se reactualizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii anterior stocate, care erau considerate definitiv uitate. Extragerea selectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i activ\uc1 \u259 ? a acestora \uc1 \u351 ?i decodificarea lor se reconver-tesc prin reutilizarea dimensiunii temporale. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n psihozele posttraumatice, presenile, senile \uc1 \u351 ?i vasculare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Echilibru }

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare sta\uc1 \u355 ?ionar\uc1 \u259 ? a unui sis-tem. Este o proprietate a unui sistem de for\uc1 \u355 ?e a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror rezultant\uc1 \u259 ? este nul\uc1 \u259 ?. Pentru organismele s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?toase, e. este rezultatul elimin\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i anul\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n mod con\uc1 \u351 ?tient sau incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii factorilor per-turbatori.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Echilibrul \uc1 \u351 ?i dezechilibrul emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 component\uc1 \u259 ? a echilibrului psihic con-st\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea contrar\uc1 \u259 ? a intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri afective polarizante: ste-nice \uc1 \u351 ?i astenice; stare de tensiune relativ omogen\uc1 \u259 ?, cu evitarea excesului sau defi-citului de mobilizare energetic\uc1 \u259 ?. Pentru a men\uc1 \u355 ?ine starea pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, se recomand\uc1 \u259 ? evitarea situa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor conflictuale, acordul corect \uc1 \u238 ?ntre aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, repri-marea reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor impulsive prin control voluntar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Echip\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = grup mic, cu o bun\uc1 \u259 ? structur\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, cu obiective \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni pre-cise de \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinit, fiecare membru av\uc1 \u226 ?nd roluri diferite, coordonate de un condu-c\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Spiritul de echip\uc1 \u259 ? trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? permit\uc1 \u259 ? poten\uc1 \u355 ?area eforturilor \uc1 \u351 ?i concen-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Echivalen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? epileptic\uc1 \u259 ?, depresiv\uc1 \u259 ?, somatic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = crize epileptice (de r\uc1 \u226 ?s, de foame, de a} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ngin\uc1 \u259 ?), de fapt manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri nonepileptice, echivalen\uc1 \u355 ?e epileptice; crize de somn, de nervi, migrene, psi-homotore, crize temperamentale; prin extensie sunt considerate crize comi\uc1 \u355 ?i-ale tip grand mal sau petit mal. Cele somatice - cardiovasculare, gastroin-testinale, dispnee asmatic\uc1 \u259 ?, urogenitale, senzoriale, motorii, lombolgii etc. Cele depresive sunt greu de pus \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dar pot fi: hipocondrii, obsesii, iritabili-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tate, delicvente, fug\uc1 \u259 ?, fobii etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eclips\uc1 \u259 ? cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? (amnezic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihic\uc1 \u259 ?)} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = suprimare brus} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? a st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de veghe, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? unei tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri circulatorii pasagere; uitare; cea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? - form\uc1 \u259 ? de delir primar; subiectul are impresia c\uc1 \u259 ? i se sustrag g\uc1 \u226 ?ndurile, ideile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecmnezie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = simptom (hipermnezie) de amintire extrem de intens\uc1 \u259 ?, de tip eidetic, frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de \uc1 \u351 ?oc, isterie, epilepsie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecoencefalografle }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? modern\uc1 \u259 ? de neurodiagnostic, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe princi-piul propag\uc1 \u259 ?rii ultrasunetelor (cu frec-ven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de 1-6 megacicli) \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u355 ?esuturile craniene. Este util\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n stabilirea etiologiei unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihoorganice acute sau cronice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecolalie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen patologic de \uc1 \u8222 ?vor-bire dup\uc1 \u259 ? ecou" ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n repetare automat\uc1 \u259 ? a cuvintelor \uc1 \u351 ?i gesturilor interlocutorului. Dac\uc1 \u259 ? red\uc1 \u259 ? toat\uc1 \u259 ? propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia interlocutorului se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te ecofrazie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2407 \margrsxn3218 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 119}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3153 \margrsxn2448 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0

\lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a multidisciplinar\uc1 \u259 ? care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile dintre organisme \uc1 \u351 ?i me-diul lor de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. E. uman\uc1 \u259 ? studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t activitatea uman\uc1 \u259 ? individual\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor; preocuparea de seam\uc1 \u259 ? este poluarea mediului \uc1 \u238 ?n marile ora\uc1 \u351 ?e (chimic\uc1 \u259 ?, sonor\uc1 \u259 ?, moral\uc1 \u259 ?), pentru care se caut\uc1 \u259 ? mijloace \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ?i pentru reducerea sau prevenirea acesteia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecopraxie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ? de imita-re automat\uc1 \u259 ? a gesturilor \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor al-tor persoane. Adesea este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ? it\uc1 \u259 ? de eco-lalie. Termenul este sinonim cu }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eco-chinezie.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecou } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen de repetare a unui sunet, care prin repetare se \uc1 \u238 ?ntoarce la sursa emitent\uc1 \u259 ? cu o intensitate suficient\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecran senzorial }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = zonele senzoriale de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie ale scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale active \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a stimulului sau anticip\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 pe acesta; c\uc1 \u226 ?mp pe care se contureaz\uc1 \u259 ? imaginea, iar reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?rile mentale se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? normal pe acest fond.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecto }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (cf. gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ektos - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?n afar\uc1 \u259 ?"); ele-ment de compunere, exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nd sensul de extern; situat \uc1 \u238 ?n afar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ectomorf }{\fs18 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de personalitate care are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? criteriul morfologic de clasifica-re \uc1 \u351 ?i corespunde tipului temperamental cerebraton (rapiditate \uc1 \u238 ?n reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii; tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? spre singur\uc1 \u259 ?tate, via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? bogat\uc1 \u259 ?, inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ectosemantic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = limbaj situat \uc1 \u238 ?n afara aspectului semantic; ex. comunicarea non-verbal\uc1 \u259 ? (gesturi, mimic\uc1 \u259 ?, comportament, t\uc1 \u259 ?cere).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen social fundamental \uc1 \u351 ?i original ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu societatea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uman\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?mplinind func\uc1 \u355 ?ia social\uc1 \u259 ? de in-formare \uc1 \u351 ?i de formare a omului, ca su-biect al ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii, cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?i valorilor. E. se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin comunicare \uc1 \u351 ?i exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iu, prin modelarea comporta-mentului. Astfel, e. devine proces de dezvoltare a omului \uc1 \u238 ?n general, educa-\uc1 \u355 ?ia fiind permanent\uc1 \u259 ?, necesitatea ei din punct de vedere practic fiind axioma-tic\uc1 \u259 ?. Ereditatea \uc1 \u351 ?i mediul sunt numai condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii pentru dezvoltarea individului, e. r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u226 ?nd factorul conduc\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-unea educativ\uc1 \u259 ? este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? drept o latur\uc1 \u259 ? deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? a practicii sociale for-mat\uc1 \u259 ? dintr-o succesiune ordonat\uc1 \u259 ?, fina-lizat\uc1 \u259 ?, de \uc1 \u8222 ? opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii" pedagogice, inte-grate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un program, strategie, \uc1 \u238 ?n care fiecare pas, \uc1 \u238 ?n aplicarea opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor este condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat de informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile referitoare la rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile dintre subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i obiect, la finalitatea ei, la programul desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urat \uc1 \u351 ?i rezultatul ob\uc1 \u355 ? inut: comportarea educa-tului. E. este o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune specializat\uc1 \u259 ?, efectuat\uc1 \u259 ? de persoane calificate, care-1 conduc pe educat (persoan\uc1 \u259 ?) la forma-rea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, f\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca factorul uman s\uc1 \u259 ? fie purt\uc1 \u259 ?torul sistemului social de valori. E. se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n forme institu\uc1 \u355 ?ionalizate (\uc1 \u351 ? coal\uc1 \u259 ?, familie, orga-niza\uc1 \u355 ?ii politice \uc1 \u351 ?i ob\uc1 \u351 ?te\uc1 \u351 ?ti), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n forme neinstitu\uc1 \u355 ?ionalizate (grupuri \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii spontane), cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? laturi fiind complementare; abordarea \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? a celei dint\uc1 \u226 ?i constituie obiectul pedago-giei }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (paid - agoghia = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 conducerea copilului). E. constituie \uc1 \u351 ?i o modalitate principal\uc1 \u259 ? de corec\uc1 \u355 ?

ie \uc1 \u351 ?i terapie specia-lizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul \uc1 \u238 ? ntregii game de defici-en\uc1 \u355 ?e psihofizice, poten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd recupera-rea \uc1 \u351 ?i reinser\uc1 \u355 ?ia social\uc1 \u259 ? a deficientului. E. supravegheat\uc1 \u259 ? este o form\uc1 \u259 ? particular\uc1 \u259 ? a educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i speci-ale de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i ocrotire a minorilor \uc1 \u351 ?i de reeducare a lor. E. are multe ramuri: educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?n familie; educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia adul\uc1 \u355 ? ilor;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3153 \margrsxn2448 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 120}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2448 \margrsxn3178 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia artistic\uc1 \u259 ?; educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia religioas\uc1 \u259 ?, ci-vic\uc1 \u259 ?, estetic\uc1 \u259 ?; fizic\uc1 \u259 ?; moral\uc1 \u259 ?; intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, toate fiind componente fundamen-tale ale e. care folosite cu fine\uc1 \u355 ?e, preg\uc1 \u259 ?ti-re de specialitate, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile psihoindividuale, reali-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? atmosfera educativ\uc1 \u259 ?, prin influen\uc1 \u355 ?a convergent\uc1 \u259 ? a tuturor factorilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efect }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (rezultat); r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns determinat de o cauz\uc1 \u259 ? cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? sau necunoscut\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie: fenomen obiectiv ce intervi-ne \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii. E. este precizat dup\uc1 \u259 ? numele descoperitorului sau dup\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul lor (stereofonic, microfonic, de mascare, perceptiv, de grup etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efecte secundare sau reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii ad} {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 verse }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 efecte nedorite, ale medica\uc1 \u355 ?iei psihotrope, \uc1 \u238 ?n special ale celei neuroleptice (re-ac\uc1 \u355 ?ii toxice, alergice, de sensibilizare or-ganic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic\uc1 \u259 ?). Acestea creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dis-func\uc1 \u355 ?ii de natur\uc1 \u259 ? comportamental\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efector }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = organ periferic motor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau se-cretor asupra c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia stimulii nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i sau umorali determin\uc1 \u259 ? o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns la o modificare semnalat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul extern sau intern. Stimulii de la nivelul centrilor nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra mu\uc1 \u351 ?-chilor sau structurilor secretarii, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce efectorii pentru stimuli hormonali sunt organe \uc1 \u355 ? int\uc1 \u259 ? asupra c\uc1 \u259 ?rora hormonii \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i exercit\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea. Dar ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea orga-nelor efectoare este permanent corectat\uc1 \u259 ? prin intermediul mecanismelor de feed-back, astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t aceste organe reali-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? adaptarea rapid\uc1 \u259 ?, diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i u\uc1 \u351 ?or modificat\uc1 \u259 ? a organismului la varia-\uc1 \u355 ?iile permanente \uc1 \u351 ?i complexe ale mediu-lui extern \uc1 \u351 ?i intern.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efectul placebo }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (efect de pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere); modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri obiective sau subiective,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terapeutice ale medicamentelor mai noi (substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? martor, folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n far-macologia clinic\uc1 \u259 ?). Subiectul c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia i se administreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?un placebo" poate fi influen\uc1 \u355 ?at puternic \uc1 \u351 ?i de sugestie (chiar p\uc1 \u226 ? n\uc1 \u259 ? la 30% din bolnavi r\uc1 \u259 ?spund favo-rabil unui tratament, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? exclusiv sugestiei). Aceasta complic\uc1 \u259 ? testarea clinic\uc1 \u259 ? a medicamentelor, ne\uc1 \u351 ?tiind c\uc1 \u226 ?t se datore\uc1 \u351 ?te sugestiei \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u226 ?t medica-mentului; s-a instituit metoda placebo-ului. Modurile de utilizare a placebo-ului sunt diferite (form\uc1 \u259 ? farmaceutic\uc1 \u259 ? identic\uc1 \u259 ? organoleptic\uc1 \u259 ? cu a medica\uc1 \u355 ?iei vechi, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? principiul activ al acestuia; dac\uc1 \u259 ? bolnavul nu cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te natura exact\uc1 \u259 ? a medicamentului, este vorba de me-toda \uc1 \u8222 ?simplul orb" iar dac\uc1 \u259 ? nici perso-nalul medical de supraveghere a bolna-vului nu cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te natura substan\uc1 \u355 ?ei administrate, avem de-a face cu metoda \uc1 \u8222 ?dublului or}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efectul tare, slab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = iluzie dup\uc1 \u259 ? care intervalele de timp influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei intervalelor spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale. Feno-menul contrar, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd intervalul spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia intervalului tem-poral aparent, se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te efectul slab.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eferent }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (a duc} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e afar\uc1 \u259 ?; a scoate); impuls \uc1 \u351 ?i traiect nervos ce porne\uc1 \u351 ?te de la centrii cerebrospinali c\uc1 \u259 ?tre periferie c\uc1 \u259 ?tre mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi (centrifugi), organe de sim\uc1 \u355 ?, organe interne, coordon\uc1 \u226 ?nd acti-vitatea acestuia; este o caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a nervilor motorii \uc1 \u351 ?i senzitivi ce se opune nervilor aferen\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eficacitate); }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 efectul util al unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni motorii sau psihice, care este cuantificat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai precis posibil (de obicei cu ajutorul unor pro-be). Exemplu: raportul dintre valorile ob\uc1 \u355 ?inute la anumite teste psihologice \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2448 \margrsxn3178 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 121}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3338 \margrsxn2235 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3076 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 valorile considerate normale la testele respective. Raportul \uc1 \u238 ?ntre scorul ob\uc1 \u355 ?inut de o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sporul mediu corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei persoanei respective este coeficientul de eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (Wechsler, 1958).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj

\li14 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efort }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = solicitare maximal\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor organismului sau mobilizare focalizant\uc1 \u259 ? a disponibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor psiho-fizice \uc1 \u238 ?n direc-\uc1 \u355 ?ia atingerii unui scop, dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irii unui obstacol sau a unei disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?nvingerii unei rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?e a mediului sau a propriei persoane; \uc1 \u238 ?n sens restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns, se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ?ncordarea neuromuscular\uc1 \u259 ? sau intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? care intervine atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd solicitarea energetic\uc1 \u259 ? dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te un anumit prag (absolut sau diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial), cel care cores-punde punerii \uc1 \u238 ?n consum a rezervelor. W. Wund \uc1 \u238 ?l apropie de senza\uc1 \u355 ?iile de enervare eferent\uc1 \u259 ?, iar W. James conside-r\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i are originea \uc1 \u238 ?n centrii cerebrali. Efortul precede oboseala.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ego }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = eu (lat.)} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egocentrism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de a face din sine centrul universului; p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 6-7 ani este normal\uc1 \u259 ?, copilul nediferen\uc1 \u355 ?iind con-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a lucrurilor; altfel spus, nu face diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea dintre ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile asupra obiectelor ce-i apar\uc1 \u355 ?in \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cele asupra c\uc1 \u259 ?rora doar ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? subiectul, dar apar\uc1 \u355 ?in lumii exterioare lui; e. nu trebuie confundat cu egoismul, care este iubirea de sine excesiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Epistemologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ? precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? e. este o conduit\uc1 \u259 ? intermediar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre conduitele socializate \uc1 \u351 ?i cele individuale; este speci-fic isteriei, mitomaniei, hipocondriacului, debilului mintal, paranoicului \uc1 \u351 ?i senilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i megalomanilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li53 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egof\uc1 \u238 ?lie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = iu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bire patologic\uc1 \u259 ? de sine}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egofonie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = men\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea propriei per-soane \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o discu\uc1 \u355 ?ie; scoaterea \uc1 \u238 ?n evi-den\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a propriilor calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i; este

prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n isterie, psihoza paranoical\uc1 \u259 ?, maniacal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egoism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = subordoneaz\uc1 \u259 ? interesul se-menului, propriului s\uc1 \u259 ?u interes; situea-z\uc1 \u259 ? propriile interese mai presus de inte-resele grupului social; este o diferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? subtil\uc1 \u259 ? a e. \uc1 \u351 ?i narcisism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (de la manie) paroxismul patologic al egoismului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egoparie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = manifestare comportamen-tal\uc1 \u259 ? cu consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e dezadaptive a unui subiect \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i membri ai grupului sau ai societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de supraevaluarea Eului, la personalit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?i structurate dizarmonic. Are tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi caracteriale dominate de egocentrism ca o necesitate imperioas\uc1 \u259 ? de afirmare \uc1 \u238 ?n dauna altora; condus\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de agresivita-te, revendicativitate.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egotism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudine rezultat\uc1 \u259 ? din ego-centrism \uc1 \u351 ?i egoism, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? negativ \uc1 \u238 ?n planul rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor interpersonale prin exagerarea propriei valori, cultivarea excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? a propriilor interese, prin \uc1 \u238 ?n-singurare \uc1 \u351 ?i autoadora\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eideism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reprezentare dincolo de li-mitele perceptive ale imaginii, a unui obiect sau subiect absent \uc1 \u238 ?n acel mo-ment, dar care a fost perceput anterior; sunt imagini vii \uc1 \u351 ?i complete, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? perturbarea numit\uc1 \u259 ? halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Forma ei-detic\uc1 \u259 ? este opus\uc1 \u259 ? anaeideticului. Este rar \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? la adult, apare frecvent la copil \uc1 \u351 ?i adolescent.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3338 \margrsxn2235 \margtsxn1440

\margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3106 \ri0 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3106 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 122}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3106 \ri0 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3106 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2530 \margrsxn3091 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elaborare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces de transformare a unor date; ansamblu de opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii intelec-tuale, prin care elemente simple, senza-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, percep\uc1 \u355 ?ii, dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e, idei sunt transformate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un proiect; este faza executiv\uc1 \u259 ? a ac\uc1 \u355 ? iunilor voluntare, a procesului de crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie ulterior luptei motivelor \uc1 \u351 ?i hot\uc1 \u259 ?-r\uc1 \u226 ?rii, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia freudian\uc1 \u259 ?, e. este transformarea \uc1 \u351 ?i combinarea coerent\uc1 \u259 ?, transfigurat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n simbolistica viselor, \uc1 \u238 ?n care mai intervine o e. secundar\uc1 \u259 ?, de condensare \uc1 \u351 ?i de \uc1 \u238 ?nscenare \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un sce-nariu, prin considerarea inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elan vital }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (H. Bergson) - elanul vital al vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii (contingent al materiei vii \uc1 \u351 ?i nu predeterminat), trec\uc1 \u226 ?nd de la o genera\uc1 \u355 ?ie la alta prin intermediul organismelor evoluate (la nivelul filogenezei biologi-ce) \uc1 \u351 ?i care formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura continu\uc1 \u259 ?. Acest principiu ar guverna \uc1 \u238 ? ntreaga evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie a umanit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza psihologiei vitaliste: \uc1 \u8222 ?via\uc1 \u355 ?a noastr\uc1 \u259 ? este orientat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nainte de toate c\uc1 \u259 ?tre viitor" (Minkowski).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elecrodiagnoz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = determinarea diag-nosticului \uc1 \u8222 ? discern\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ntului" prin utili-zarea curentului electric, prin stabilirea propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor bioelectrice ale \uc1 \u355 ? esuturilor sau organelor. Metodele pot fi \uc1 \u238 ?mp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ? ite \uc1 \u238 ?n: - cele ce utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? biocuren\uc1 \u355 ?ii (EEG, electrocarticografia, electromiografia); cele care utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? stimularea cu cu-rent electric (cromoximetrie, stimulode-tec\uc1 \u355 ?ie etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Electroencefalografie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? de interpretare a unui traseu EEG pentru de-pistarea factorilor perturbatori ai traseului, fiind necesar s\uc1 \u259 ? se cunoasc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? se \uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ? seama de unele situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii care pot pro-duce varia\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale traseului normal: \uc1 \u8226 ? ora din zi c\uc1 \u226 ?nd se efectueaz\uc1 \u259 ? examenul (diminea\uc1 \u355 ?a predomin\uc1 \u259 ? ritmul \uc1 \u8222 ?alfa",}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 seara ritmul \uc1 \u8222 ?beta"); \uc1 \u8226 ? temperatura (hi-pertermia induce ritm}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uri rapide \uc1 \u8222 ?alfa" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?beta"; hipotermia, unde lente \uc1 \u8222 ?beta" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?delta"); \uc1 \u8226 ? sexul (nu sunt deosebiri evidente \uc1 \u238 ?ntre sexe; doar la femei -timp premenstrual - alfa rapid; men-strual - alfa lent \uc1 \u351 ?i beta cre\uc1 \u351 ?te, iar la menopauz\uc1 \u259 ?, accelerarea ritmurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i posibile v\uc1 \u226 ?rfuri); \uc1 \u8226 ? factori emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionali (desincronizare \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile de anxietate, furie); \uc1 \u8226 ? terapia unui num\uc1 \u259 ?r ridicat de medicamente ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra traseu-lui, produc\uc1 \u226 ? nd numeroase modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Aspectul normal al EEG este deter-minat de succesiunea cu regularitate ritmic\uc1 \u259 ? a undelor ce difer\uc1 \u259 ? ca frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, form\uc1 \u259 ?, amplitudine \uc1 \u351 ?i durat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i care se grupeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n frecven\uc1 \u355 ?ele fundamentale ale scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei: alfa, beta, tetha \uc1 \u351 ?i delta.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Electromiografle }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?nregis-trare a poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialelor bioelectrice ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii musculare. Electromiogram\uc1 \u259 ? normal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de repaus nu eviden-\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea electric\uc1 \u259 ?, doar poten-\uc1 \u355 ?iale de inser\uc1 \u355 ?ie de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?. La efort muscular apar unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i musculare (U.M) sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de v\uc1 \u226 ?rfuri bifazice. Modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile patologice ale electromio-gramei se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc \uc1 \u238 ?n unele boli mus-culare, afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni neurologice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Electrotonus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = totalitatea modific\uc1 \u259 ? ri-lor de excitabilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i conductibilitate provocate \uc1 \u238 ?n nerv la trecerea printr-o por\uc1 \u355 ?iune dintr\uc1 \u238 ?nsul a curentului conti-nuu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elegiac } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihi-ce de

lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?, predomin\uc1 \u226 ?nd emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i sentimente de melancolie, triste\uc1 \u355 ?e, nostalgie. Manifestarea elegiac\uc1 \u259 ? expri-m\uc1 \u259 ? visare \uc1 \u351 ?i predispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie pentru sufe-rin\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2530 \margrsxn3091 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 123}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3134 \margrsxn2462 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eleva\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (spiritual\uc1 \u259 ?) = presupune inte-riorizarea val}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 or}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 "}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 or}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cul}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 turale \uc1 \u351 ?i capa-citatea de rec^P}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 tare}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 . ceea ce duce la \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l-\uc1 \u355 ?are spirituala-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eliade Mire*}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 8}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (1907-1986) } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = scriitor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rom\uc1 \u226 ?n, filosof ?> istoric al religiilor. Stu-diaz\uc1 \u259 ? la Buca}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 re}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?ti\uc1 \u187 ? Roma, Calcuta; \uc1 \u238 ?nde-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pline\uc1 \u351 ?te misi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 un}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i diplomatice culturale (Paris - Lisabona). Din 1956 - profesor la Universitatea din Chicago. Specialist \uc1 \u238 ?n istoria religiil\uc1 \u176 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 r}

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 > opera sa ofer\uc1 \u259 ? o serie de sugestii \uc1 \u351 ?i conexiuni de o deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 valoare \uc1 \u238 ?n <jc\uc1 \u187 ?rneniul psihiatriei (tehnici }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ale extazului, ocultismul, medita\uc1 \u355 ? ii yoga \uc1 \u351 ?i Zen, deschid \uc1 \u176 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 serie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 de} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 perspective \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? incomplet explorate).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eliberare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 star}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e depresiv\uc1 \u259 ? (distimie) care apare dup\uc1 \u259 ? dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irea unei tensiuni psihice \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungate (suferin\uc1 \u355 ?a sau dispo-zi\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui mernbru din familie, prizonie-rat, suferin\uc1 \u355 ?e somatice grele).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb187 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Emancipare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 =}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ie\uc1 \u351 ?ire de sub tutel\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n baza capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a tr\uc1 \u259 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iona inde-pendent; la tifl}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 er}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 este}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 un}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comportament nonconformist; nu trebuie confundat\uc1 \u259 ? cu libertinajul \uc1 \u351 ?i } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 cu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nerespectarea sistemu-lui de statute }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 p }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 rolwi}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sociale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Embolofazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 =}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulburare de limbaj ca-racte} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui fonem sau cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? sens \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul vorbirii. E. survine \uc1 \u238 ?n encefalopatie, schizofrenie, demen\uc1 \u355 ?e.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li62 \ri0 \sb187 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 EmbriogeneZ\uc1 \u187 ? sistemului nervos }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li58 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dezvoltarea S}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 N}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - uman \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a embrio-nar\uc1 \u259 ?, proces f\uc1 \u176 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 arte} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 timpuriu. \uc1 \u238 ?n a 18}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zi se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? tubul neural din ectoderm, care se \uc1 \u238 ?nvelite \uc1 \u238 ?n mezoderm. Toate forma\uc1 \u355 ?iile ulterioare au caracteristici diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate, sunt specifice ca structur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Emergent }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teoria evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei cu privire la procesul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii (Morgan). Teo-ria sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine c\uc1 \u259 ? apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia noilor calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i este absolut spontan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i imprevizibil\uc1 \u259 ?. Ast-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fel, \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, un nou com-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 portament apare din altul anterior f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a putea fi redus la acesta.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Emerofonie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de vorbire ca-racterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin blocaj verbal ap\uc1 \u259 ?

rute \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul nop\uc1 \u355 ?ii; apare \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroze, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri anxioase, schizofrenie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Emetropie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = posibilitate normal\uc1 \u259 ? a re-frac\uc1 \u355 ?iei oculare, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd focaliza-rea \uc1 \u238 ?n centrul retinian, \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a aco-mod\uc1 \u259 ?rii. In acest fel percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia distan\uc1 \u355 ?ei infinite se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe retin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n con-di\uc1 \u355 ?ii de repaos.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Emotivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = predispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie spre tr\uc1 \u259 ?i-rea frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ? i intens\uc1 \u259 ? a emo\uc1 \u355 ?iilor; este o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie spontan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i primar\uc1 \u259 ? care apare p\uc1 \u226 ? n\uc1 \u259 ? la cele mai ne\uc1 \u238 ?nsemnate incita\uc1 \u355 ?ii, cre\uc1 \u226 ?nd dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii afective profunde \uc1 \u351 ?i de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Emo\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? la un stimul sau o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie oarecum nou\uc1 \u259 ?, nea\uc1 \u351 ?tep-tat\uc1 \u259 ? sau care are o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica-\uc1 \u355 ?ie; pot fi, dup\uc1 \u259 ? natura stimulului, pozi-tive sau negative, deci tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite cu o stare de confort psihic, relaxare, satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau \uc1 \u238 ?ncordare, depresie, nesiguran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, disconfort. Sunt \uc1 \u351 ?i situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii c\uc1 \u226 ?nd coexis-t\uc1 \u259 ? ambii poli, subiectul tr\uc1 \u259 ?ind o stare conflictual\uc1 \u259 ? de atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie respingere. Ambivalen\uc1 \u355 ?a poate avea valoare de simptom patologic relev\uc1 \u226 ?nd disociativi-tate. E. se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n grade diferite de intensitate, de la foarte slabe la mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ?ri explozive. Cele de intensitate medie au rol poten\uc1 \u355 ?iator al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Din punct de vedere genetic, evolutiv \uc1 \u351 ?i al nivelului integrator, se disting e. pri-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2397 \margrsxn3210 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mare \uc1 \u351 ?i secundare. Cele primare (afecte), spontane, involuntare, de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?, asemenea instinctelor, sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri comportamentale, gestic\uc1 \u259 ?, manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurovegetative. E. comple-xe se

manifest\uc1 \u259 ? mai slab, \uc1 \u238 ?n modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i mai rafinate, influen\uc1 \u355 ?ate de conven\uc1 \u355 ?iile socioculturale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Empatie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen psihic (}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intui\uc1 \u355 ?ie sim-patetic\uc1 \u259 ? Bergson), de identificare emo-\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? cu tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile altei persoane, \uc1 \u238 ?n con-sonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? cu altul. Se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de simpatie, care e o stare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? con-\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?a sim\uc1 \u355 ?i cu" iar e., \uc1 \u8222 ?a sim\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n" (senzitivitate interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ?) (o simetrie EU-EU). E. st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza identific\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i a \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii psihologice a celorlal\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Empiric }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aspect al cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii care se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, pe observarea \uc1 \u351 ?i sesizarea perceptiv\uc1 \u259 ? a obiectului, spre deosebire de cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele teoretice, baza-te pe logic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i subordonate de ra\uc1 \u355 ?iona-litate. Prin metoda empiric\uc1 \u259 ? se \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege totalitatea procedeelor experimentale uti-lizate \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Empirism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie epistemologic\uc1 \u259 ? opus\uc1 \u259 ? ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionalismului, care solu\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? unilateral \uc1 \u351 ?i simplist problematica gno-sologic\uc1 \u259 ?, postul\uc1 \u226 ?nd primatul experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei perceptive comune \uc1 \u238 ?n dob\uc1 \u226 ? ndirea \uc1 \u351 ?i veri-ficarea tuturor cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor omene\uc1 \u351 ?ti. Neput\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ? explice \uc1 \u238 ?n mod corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?-tor temeiul obiectivit\uc1 \u259 ?tii, al certitudinii datelor senzoriale \uc1 \u351 ?i ale metodei inducti-ve, empirismul clasic a tratat \uc1 \u238 ?n spirit relativist valoarea cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii. Incapaci-tatea total\uc1 \u259 ? de a explica geneza \uc1 \u351 ?i struc-tura abstrac\uc1 \u355 ? iilor teoretice \uc1 \u351 ?i a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor formale cu caracter apodictic; a cunos-cut e\uc1 \u351 ?ecul deplin al acestor orient\uc1 \u259 ?ri epistemologice (dup\uc1 \u259 ? teoria kantian\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Termenul exprim\uc1 \u259 ? o atitudine exagerat pragmatic\uc1 \u259 ?, desconsider\uc1 \u226 ?nd generaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rile teoretice, adev\uc1 \u259 ?rurile \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ifice \uc1 \u351 ?i normale ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ce decurg din aces-tea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encefal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = partea principal\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemu-lui nervos central (SNC) situat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cutia cranian\uc1 \u259 ?. P\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ile componente care-1 alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc: \uc1 \u8226 ? trunchiul cerebral (mezencefal, puntea lui Varoni, bulb rahidian); \uc1 \u8226 ? cerebelul, \uc1 \u8226 ? diencefalul \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? telence-falul (emisferele cerebrale). E. este organul esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial al realiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Este un ansamblu morfohistolo-gic de o complexitate deosebit\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n bun\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? necunoscut, caracterizat \uc1 \u238 ?n esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? prin modul de distribu\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i pondere a substan\uc1 \u355 ?ei cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i albe (Arseni, Golu, D\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?il\uc1 \u259 ?, 1983). Este sediul SN dotat cu cea mai complex\uc1 \u259 ? capacitate de programare; func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? programe condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate genetic (relativ limitate \uc1 \u351 ?i dob\uc1 \u226 ? ndite majorita-tea prin \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? baza psihofiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? a capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor adaptative umane. (Vezi Anexe - Fig. 15)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encefalit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces inflamator care}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? por\uc1 \u355 ?iuni cerebrale, asociat cu un infiltrat inflamator perivascular. Clinic se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice (nespecifice \uc1 \u351 ?i de intensitate variabil\uc1 \u259 ?). Dup\uc1 \u259 ? straturile sau componentele cerebrale afectate, e. antreneaz\uc1 \u259 ? diverse tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri vegetative, motorii, intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i psihocomporta-mentale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encefalografia gazoas\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. pneu-moencefalografia); metod\uc1 \u259 ? radiologic\uc1 \u259 ? de investigare a con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului cutiei cra-niene folosind drept mijloc de contrast aerul. Poate fi total\uc1 \u259 ? sau frac\uc1 \u355 ? ionat\uc1 \u259 ?, caz \uc1 \u238 ?n care progresia contrastului gazos}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2397 \margrsxn3210 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 125}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3084 \margrsxn2509 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este urm\uc1 \u259 ? rit\uc1 \u259 ? etap\uc1 \u259 ? cu etap\uc1 \u259 ?, vizual. Are indica\uc1 \u355 ?ii largi; tumori, malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii vas-culare, atrofii, inflama\uc1 \u355 ?ii meningiale \uc1 \u351 ?i cerebrale. Are contraindica\uc1 \u355 ?ii minime. E.g. total\uc1 \u259 ? are un scop orientativ, fiind utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n traumatologie, \uc1 \u238 ?n inventari-erea leziunilor inflamatorii ale S.N. \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n suspiciunile unui proces \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuitor de spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu \uc1 \u238 ?n care fundul de ochi nu indic\uc1 \u259 ? prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a hipertensiunii intra-craniene.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encefalopatii infantile sechelare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 af}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni cerebrale cu caracter congeni-tal sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit (fie la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere, fie \uc1 \u238 ?n prima copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie), care determin\uc1 \u259 ? oprirea \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltare a creierului copilului. Un num\uc1 \u259 ?r ridicat de factori nocivi exogeni, care ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra sistemului nervos central, antenatal (al embrionului, f\uc1 \u259 ?tu-lui), perinatal sau postnatal, deci \uc1 \u238 ?nainte de matura\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de extensitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i intensitatea leziunilor produc tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri neuropsihice de o mare diversitate. Lezi-unile au fie un }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 caracter func\uc1 \u355 ?ional } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tran-zitor, cu restitu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ie ulterioar\uc1 \u259 ? integral\uc1 \u259 ?, fie un }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 caracter structural }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 distructiv, irever-sibil, gener\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n ultim\uc1 \u259 ? instan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cica-trici, sechele definitive. Acest aspect constituie factorul esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial definitoriu al sindromului denumit \uc1 \u8222 ?encefalopatie in-fantil\uc1 \u259 ? sechelar\uc1 \u259 ?". Din punct de vedere clinic, terapeutic \uc1 \u351 ?i prognostic, factorul etiologic are o importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? relativ redus\uc1 \u259 ?, de o mai mare semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie fiind mo-mentul agresiunii. Acest moment gene-reaz\uc1 \u259 ? diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea a dou\uc1 \u259 ? forme funda-mentale de encefalopatii infantile seche-lare; \uc1 \u8226 ? embiopatiile determinate de leziuni intracraniene \uc1 \u238 ?n primele trei luni de sarcin\uc1 \u259 ?, perioad\uc1 \u259 ? organogenetic\uc1 \u259 ? care se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? clinic prin anomalii de dezvoltare, malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i monstruozi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i; \uc1 \u8226 ? fetopatiile \uc1 \u351 ?i encefalopatiile deter-minate peri sau postnatal (traum\uc1 \u259 ?, tumoare,

maladie) anterior maturiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 depline a S.N. caracterizate prin leziuni distructive ale encefalului imatur, dar conturat \uc1 \u238 ?n morfologia sa general\uc1 \u259 ?. Dintre mijloacele de investigare, pneumoencefalografia \uc1 \u351 ?i electroencefa-lografia pot fi utile \uc1 \u238 ?n evaluarea defici-tului anatomic \uc1 \u351 ?i, uneori, \uc1 \u238 ?n confirma-rea diagnosticului de encefalopatie. Clinic se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin perturb\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurologice, deficit motor \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic (\uc1 \u238 ?napo-iere mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, imaturitate, instabilitate psiho-motorie).}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Combaterea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eficient\uc1 \u259 ? a encefalopatiilor infantile sechelare, problem\uc1 \u259 ? cu ample repercusiuni socia-le, economice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologice, impune \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd m\uc1 \u259 ?suri profilactice, care au ca prim reper cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea etiologiei. Odat\uc1 \u259 ? instalate tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile, terapia com-plex\uc1 \u259 ? va fi orientat\uc1 \u259 ? spre combaterea deficien\uc1 \u355 ?elor evidente \uc1 \u351 ? i evitarea com-plic\uc1 \u259 ?rilor, a reducerii handicapului \uc1 \u351 ?i a gradului de dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encefaloza }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? cronic\uc1 \u259 ? caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin leziuni dege-nerative (\uc1 \u351 ?i nu inflamatorii infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase) ale masei neuronale, de origine metabolic\uc1 \u259 ? sau vascular\uc1 \u259 ?. E., sinonim cu en-cefalopatia, cu etiologie toxic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i in-fec\uc1 \u355 ?ioas\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? unii autori, ce o incri-mineaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia delirimului tre-mens.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encopresie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = incontenen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a materiilor fecale, ce sur}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vin la unii copii (analogic enureziei) \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul somnului nocturn.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encoprezis }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = defeca\uc1 \u355 ?ie involuntar\uc1 \u259 ? care apare \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a oric\uc1 \u259 ? rei leziuni organice ce ar putea s\uc1 \u259 ? o explice. La copii pare a fi determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de factori psihoafectivi stresan\uc1 \u355 ?i, adesea pe un te-ren de imaturitate psiho-afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Bene-ficiaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n larg\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? de metode psiho-terapice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3084 \margrsxn2509 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 126}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2397 \margrsxn3228 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encultura\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (\uc1 \u238 ?n antropologia cultura-l\uc1 \u259 ?) desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? procesul de asimilare a valorilor \uc1 \u351 ?i componentelor, sub forma unei \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri continue pe toat\uc1 \u259 ? perioada vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u238 ?n copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie, e. este global\uc1 \u259 ?, nedi-feren\uc1 \u355 ? iat\uc1 \u259 ? (prin exces de imita\uc1 \u355 ?ie), \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a matur\uc1 \u259 ? ea devine refle-xiv\uc1 \u259 ?, selectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, creatoare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Endocrinologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? biomedical\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca obiect glandele cu secre\uc1 \u355 ?ie intern\uc1 \u259 ?. Primul tratat d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e endocrinologie a fost publicat \uc1 \u238 ?n 1909 de savantul rom\uc1 \u226 ?n C. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parhon, profesor de neurologie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihiatrie la Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i. Lui i se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? teoria determinismului endocrin, al psihozelor afective ca \uc1 \u351 ?i sistematizarea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice care \uc1 \u238 ? nso\uc1 \u355 ?esc endocrinopatiile. Studiul rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihohormonale face obiectul psihoendocrinologiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Endofazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = formulare verbal\uc1 \u259 ? interiori-zat\uc1 \u259 ?, lipsit\uc1 \u259 ? de reprezentarea mental\uc1 \u259 ? a propriei voci. Sinonim cu limbajul inte-rior.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Endogen }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = factori patogeni interni, \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ? insuficient elucida\uc1 \u355 ?i, care ar determina \uc1 \u238 ?n principal schizofrenia \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoza mani-aco-depresiv\uc1 \u259 ?, fapt pentru care aceste boli sunt cunoscute \uc1 \u351 ?i sub denumirea de \uc1 \u8222 ? psihoze endogene". Termenul este opus exogenului, stimula\uc1 \u355 ?ii venite din mediul extern.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Endomorf }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = t}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ermenul indic\uc1 \u259 ? tipul de personalitate pe criteriul de dezvoltare \uc1 \u238 ?n care predomin\uc1 \u259 ? organele interne, a visce-relor; ace\uc1 \u351 ?ti subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i au corpul gras, moale, rotund, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? relief muscular, iar viscerele \uc1 \u351 ?i aparatul digestiv ocup\uc1 \u259 ? un loc important. Acestui tip morfologic \uc1 \u238 ?i corespunde temperamentul \uc1 \u8222 ?viscerato-nic", caracterizat prin sociabilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i dra-goste de m\uc1 \u226 ?ncare.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Endomorflne }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = grup de peptide endo-gene dotate cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ii biologice asem\uc1 \u259 ?-n\uc1 \u259 ?toare efectelor farmacologice ale morfinei \uc1 \u351 ?i care ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? competitiv cu aceasta \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te fixarea de receptori pentru opiacee, situate pe membranele celulare din \uc1 \u355 ?esutul cere-bral.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Endomorfism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n tipologia lui W.H. Sheldon, ansamblul caracteristicilor en-domorfismului: toleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de se-meni \uc1 \u351 ?i fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de propria persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, nevo-ia de afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u351 ?i aprobare din partea celorlal\uc1 \u355 ?i, atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie pentru confort \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerile vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii".} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Energie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca-pacitatea global\uc1 \u259 ? de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune a unui sis-tem. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? un nivel optim al energiei poten\uc1 \u355 ?iale care permite o bun\uc1 \u259 ? recep-\uc1 \u355 ?ionare a excita\uc1 \u355 ?iilor exterioare, deter-min\uc1 \u226 ?nd o excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie echilibrat\uc1 \u259 ? a energi-ei de-a lungul c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor sistemului nervos, prin care organismul \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? men\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ? sau s\uc1 \u259 ? restabileasc\uc1 \u259 ? acest nivel con-stant. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii caracteriza-te prin nivele de energie nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? care difer\uc1 \u259 ?,

mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in calitativ, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de nivelul optim. G\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea este un exemplu de proces care func\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u8222 ?energie legat\uc1 \u259 ?", implic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia cu cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de energie ce favorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? excitarea pro}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cesului g\uc1 \u226 ? ndirii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Engramare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor prin care se produce stocarea informa-\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?n memorie, \uc1 \u238 ?n unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i conven\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale specifice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi413 \li29 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se admite c\uc1 \u259 ? ar exista dou\uc1 \u259 ? etape diferite care ar caracteriza acest proces. \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n prima faz\uc1 \u259 ?, informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia primit\uc1 \u259 ? din memoria senzorial\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care urmele sti-mulilor se p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in de 0,5 secunde; este preluat\uc1 \u259 ? de memoria pri-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi413 \li29 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3173 \margrsxn2425 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mar\uc1 \u259 ? (cu durat\uc1 \u259 ? mai mare, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la cinci minute), \uc1 \u238 ?n care se produce o prelucrare corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare a informa\uc1 \u355 ? iei, codificat\uc1 \u259 ? la acest nivel, pe suport bioelectric. Engramarea este \uc1 \u238 ?n acest moment vulne-rabil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i alterabil\uc1 \u259 ? sub efectul unor agre-siuni externe (un \uc1 \u351 ?oc psihic, anestezie, anoxe etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M. Golu afirm\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? baza neurofizi-ologic\uc1 \u259 ? a acestui nivel ar fi constituit\uc1 \u259 ? de re\uc1 \u355 ?ele reverberante (adic\uc1 \u259 ? cu proprietatea de readucere \uc1 \u8222 ?la intrare" a informa\uc1 \u355 ? iei de la \uc1 \u8222 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?ire"). \uc1 \u8226 ? Faza a doua este cea a memoriz\uc1 \u259 ?rii de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? o baz\uc1 \u259 ? stabil\uc1 \u259 ?, iar ope-ratorii de engramare indexeaz\uc1 \u259 ? engrame-le la adrese precise, de unde pot fi reac-tualizate. Engrama devine rezistent\uc1 \u259 ? la agresiune \uc1 \u351 ?i persisten\uc1 \u355 ?a ei \uc1 \u238 ?n timp este, teoretic, nelimitat\uc1 \u259 ?. Ca suport biochimic al memoriei de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? a fost presu-pus acidul dezoxiribonucleic, de pe care acidul ribonucleic ar transforma infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ia codificat\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cu toat\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?a acestei pro-bleme \uc1 \u351 ?i tot efortul f\uc1 \u259 ?cut \uc1 \u238 ?n laboratoarele de cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri, \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ? nu s-a ajuns la o teorie coerent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i verificabil\uc1 \u259 ? a procesului de engramare. Ultimii ani au adus date noi cu privire la rolul sistemului hormonal \uc1 \u351 ?i al endorfinelor \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul memoriz\uc1 \u259 ?rii. (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 16)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Engram\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termenul indic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?amprenta" care r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne fixat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul nervos \uc1 \u238 ?n urma fiec\uc1 \u259 ? rei experien\uc1 \u355 ?e senzoriale tr\uc1 \u259 ?i-te, \uc1 \u238 ?n plan neural, s-ar traduce ca model al unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. Conceptul se leag\uc1 \u259 ? de memorie, de func\uc1 \u355 ?iile de fixare, evocare, reactualizare, iar studiile de psiho-neurologie \uc1 \u351 ?i biochimie celular\uc1 \u259 ? au adus contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ii de valoare \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te metabolismul neuronal \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ionali-tatea acestuia \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul circuitelor n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 euronale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Entitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = esen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui lucru, obiect, sistem, construc\uc1 \u355 ?ie mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd esen\uc1 \u355 ?a, determinarea fiind unitar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i concret\uc1 \u259 ? (corespunde conceptului, prin-cipiu, categorie). In terminologia actua-l\uc1 \u259 ?, prin e. se \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege o form\uc1 \u259 ? distinct\uc1 \u259 ? de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, delimitat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o serie de atribute care-i confer\uc1 \u259 ? unitate, identita-te \uc1 \u351 ?i individualitate, separ\uc1 \u226 ?nd-o de alte p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i cu care este inconfundabil\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, termenul de entitate clinic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Entropia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, dar prin extrapolare; Shanon o refer\uc1 \u259 ? la ni-vel informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? exprim\uc1 \u259 ? gradul de dezorganizare a unui sistem, plec\uc1 \u226 ?nd de la ideea c\uc1 \u259 ? echilibrul siste-mului este asigurat de starea cu cea mai mare probabilitate. Entropia semnific\uc1 \u259 ? dezordine \uc1 \u351 ?i uniformizare, iar informa-\uc1 \u355 ?ia semnific\uc1 \u259 ? ordine \uc1 \u351 ?i diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere. \uc1 \u238 ?n lumina acestei concep\uc1 \u355 ?ii, toate sisteme-le biologice devin antientropice, feno-menul biologic opun\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n perma-nen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii entropiei. Cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t un sis-tem biologic este mai complex, cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?i

scade mai mult entropia. Din acest punct de vedere, sistemul nervos, psi-hismul, sunt considerate sisteme cu cea mai mare ordine \uc1 \u351 ?i cantitate de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Boala psihic\uc1 \u259 ? este privit\uc1 \u259 ? ca un fenomen de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere a entropiei, a de-zordinei \uc1 \u351 ?i dezorganiz\uc1 \u259 ? rii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Entropie negati}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (negentropie); \uc1 \u238 ?n termodinamica actual\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prin extensie \uc1 \u238 ?n toate \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ele ce folo-sesc analiza informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, desemnea-z\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? fie prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a unei energii nedegra-date, apte de a efectua o ac\uc1 \u355 ? iune, un lucru oarecare; \uc1 \u8226 ? fie energia poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? continu\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n compu\uc1 \u351 ?i cu entropie mic\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? fie ceea ce duce la o cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u238 ?n starea de organizare prin noi achizi\uc1 \u355 ?ii infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i deci o m\uc1 \u259 ?rire a gradului de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3173 \margrsxn2425 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 128}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2477 \margrsxn3149 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 probabilitate cu care se pot face predic\uc1 \u355 ?ii asupra comportamentului sistemului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Entuziasm }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? de exaltare, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de o activitate creativ\uc1 \u259 ?, a unor scopuri cu valoare social\uc1 \u259 ?; emo\uc1 \u355 ?ie provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de izb\uc1 \u226 ?nda unei idei, de un eveni-ment, de o \uc1 \u238 ?nalt\uc1 \u259 ? apreciere dat\uc1 \u259 ? realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. E. presupune existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unei motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 puternice, pas}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iune, constan\uc1 \u355 ?a posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor de realizare a scopurilor; e. este o constant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea care propulseaz\uc1 \u259 ? persoana \uc1 \u238 ?n realizarea unor obiective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Enun\uc1 \u355 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = secven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? finit\uc1 \u259 ? a unei idei, a unui principiu, constituit\uc1 \u259 ? ca exprimare a unui sens, a unui \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? eles complet. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd enun\uc1 \u355 ?ul are un caracter declarativ (de afirmare sau negare a ceva despre altceva), el este forma lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? de exprimare a unei judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de predic\uc1 \u355 ?ie. E. caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? persoanele normale, echilibrate, fiind \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu nivelul de instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie. \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de latura psihismului care sufer\uc1 \u259 ? perturb\uc1 \u259 ?ri (de nivelul g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i al afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, se re-flect\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n modul de formulare al enun\uc1 \u355 ?u-rilor, o abatere de la normal (paranoicii, obsesivo-depresivii, etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Enurezis }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulb}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 urare (copil pre\uc1 \u351 ?colar, \uc1 \u351 ?colar) ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n pierderea involuntar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i repetat\uc1 \u259 ? a urinei (noaptea \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul somnului sau mai rar, ziua), dup\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de 2-3 ani; e. este de dou\uc1 \u259 ? ori mai frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? la b\uc1 \u259 ? ie\uc1 \u355 ?i dec\uc1 \u226 ?t la fete. E. este provocat \uc1 \u238 ?n mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? de cauze organice (lipsa unor leziuni ale aparatu-lui urinar sau ale altor boli), fiind atribuit unor factori psihogeni, factori de mediu (temperatur\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut\uc1 \u259 ?), caren\uc1 \u355 ?e educa\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale, imaturitate afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, fragilitate a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, demisie \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a efortului de antrenament a mic\uc1 \u355 ?iunii (se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te sugestia \uc1 \u351 ?i hipnoza \uc1 \u238 ?n psihoterapie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epicritic - epicritic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calificativ dat formelor de sensibilitate apte s\uc1 \u259 ? opere-ze discrimin\uc1 \u259 ?ri fine, s\uc1 \u259 ? reproduc\uc1 \u259 ? pro-priet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile stimulului, \uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu sensibilitatea primar\uc1 \u259 ?, difuz\uc1 \u259 ?, calificat\uc1 \u259 ? ca protopatic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epifiz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. glanda pineal\uc1 \u259 ?; o gland\uc1 \u259 ?

endocrin\uc1 \u259 ?, endocranian\uc1 \u226 ?, cu rol sincro-nizator, implicat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n organizarea sezo-nier\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor cerebrale, \uc1 \u238 ?n special al celor corelate cu reproducerea, cu echi-librul electronic al organismului, legat\uc1 \u259 ? de activitatea nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? simpatic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile primite asupra ritmurilor biologice endogene. Hormonul glandei este melatonina, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd drept precursor seratonina, cu ritm circadian, melato-nina fiind maxim\uc1 \u259 ? noaptea, iar serato-nina, ziua. E. are rol \uc1 \u238 ?n reproducerea \uc1 \u351 ?i reglarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii cerebrale \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul ciclului somn-veghe \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n p\uc1 \u259 ? strarea echilibrului electrolitic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epigenez\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teorie conform c\uc1 \u259 ? reia \uc1 \u355 ?e-suturile \uc1 \u351 ?i organele apar treptat \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul ontogenezei, din \uc1 \u355 ?e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 suturi mai sim-ple formate anterior.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epiglot\uc1 \u259 ? acut\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (virotic\uc1 \u259 ?) = edem im-portant al vestibulului laringian cu imi-nen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sufocare. Terapeutica impune obliga\uc1 \u355 ?ia repaosului \uc1 \u238 ?n cas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cortizo-noterapie (Superprednol, palidin, unde ultrascurte 30 de minute la limita supe-rioar\uc1 \u259 ?, aerosoli cu tirotricin\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? prescrip\uc1 \u355 ?ie medical\uc1 \u259 ? de specialitate).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epilepsie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = boal\uc1 \u259 ? cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? cronic\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizata prin crize neuropsihice repetate, datorate desc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?rii excesive patologice a neuronilor cerebrali, asoci-at\uc1 \u259 ? cu manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri clinice variate \uc1 \u351 ?i mo-dific\uc1 \u259 ?ri electroencefalografice. E. mai este definit\uc1 \u259 ? drept o tulburare paroxis-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2477 \margrsxn3149 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 129}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3257 \margrsxn2341

\margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tranzitorie a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor creierului care se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? brusc, dispare spontan \uc1 \u351 ?i are tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? evident\uc1 \u259 ? spre repetare. No\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de e. se atribuie unui grup de boli caracterizate prin manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri con-vulsive \uc1 \u351 ?i (sau) echivalen\uc1 \u355 ?ele lor intercri-tice. Progresele considerabile f\uc1 \u259 ? cute \uc1 \u238 ?n diagnosticarea \uc1 \u351 ?i tratarea acestor boli se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? aparaturii tehnologiei de v\uc1 \u226 ?rf: \uc1 \u238 ? nregistr\uc1 \u259 ?ri pe band\uc1 \u259 ? videomagnetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul unui circuit TV interior a crizelor paroxistice \uc1 \u351 ?i prelucrarea electroence-falogramelor pe calculator etc, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i medicamentelor anticonvulsivante.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C\uc1 \u226 ?t prive\uc1 \u351 ?te epilepsia \uc1 \u351 ? i vocea, se precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? orice criz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ncepe prin tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de expresie verbal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prin repeti-\uc1 \u355 ?ia necontrolat\uc1 \u259 ? a unui cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt sau a unei fraze. E. este o entitate clinic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? frecvent \uc1 \u238 ?n practica medical\uc1 \u259 ? la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta pediatric\uc1 \u259 ?. Variantele \uc1 \u238 ?n care simptomele se combin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele sunt numeroase \uc1 \u351 ?i disomogene at\uc1 \u226 ?t din punct de vedere semiologic, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i ca modalitate de debut \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Etiologia este multifactorial\uc1 \u259 ? ca \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenele electrice \uc1 \u351 ?i de plastici-tatea cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? a SNC la copil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne adesea compro-mis deoarece, pentru consolidarea func\uc1 \u355 ?i-ei verbale \uc1 \u351 ?i utilizarea sa optim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n pro-cesul comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii, sunt indispensabile competen\uc1 \u355 ?ele neuropsihologice ca: per-cep\uc1 \u355 ?ia, memoria, aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia. Este posibil ca un copil s\uc1 \u259 ? prezinte o tulburare de lim-baj, s\uc1 \u259 ? dezvolte o epilepsie ideopatic\uc1 \u259 ? sau posttraumatic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i invers. \uc1 \u238 ?n aceste cazuri, doar o analiz\uc1 \u259 ? corect\uc1 \u259 ? a datelor clinico-anamnestice, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? unui exa-men neurologic atent al bolnavului, vor orienta o corect\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ncadrare nosologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o decizie terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ?, care va trebui disociat\uc1 \u259 ? pentru cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? simptome de baz\uc1 \u259 ? - criza epileptic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i - compro-miterea verbal\uc1 \u259 ? (farmacologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i rea-bilitativ logopedic\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epistemologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teorie a cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice \uc1 \u351 ?i disciplin\uc1 \u259 ?

filosofic\uc1 \u259 ?, efec-tu\uc1 \u226 ?nd studiul critic al principiilor, ipotezelor \uc1 \u351 ?i rezultatelor cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin-\uc1 \u355 ?ifice, \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea stabilirii structurii lo-gice, specificului \uc1 \u351 ?i valorii de adev\uc1 \u259 ?r al acesteia. Tinde s\uc1 \u259 ? devin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? despre metodologia cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epistemologie genetic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? isto-rico-critic\uc1 \u259 ?, care \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? reconstitu-ie istoria cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice ca fapt social prin prisma logicii ei interne. Metoda psihogenetic\uc1 \u259 ? echivaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu folosirea rezultatelor psihologiei gene-tice \uc1 \u238 ?n scopuri epistemologice \uc1 \u351 ?i studia-z\uc1 \u259 ? devenirea cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii, nu la nivelul umanit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n genere, ci la nivelul per-soanei umane.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epuizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare survenit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n urma suprasolicit\uc1 \u259 ?rilor intense ale organis-mului, care determin\uc1 \u259 ? instalarea unui sindrom psihoorganic acut.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surmenajul, lipsa de suport ali-mentar, sindroame confuzionale, sur-menaj i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ntelectual, sunt urm\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i cauze ale epuiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ereditate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = transmisie de specificate de-a lungul genera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor; proprietate a organismelor vii de a transmite urma-\uc1 \u351 ?ilor caracterele morfologice \uc1 \u351 ?i fiziolo-gice mo\uc1 \u351 ?tenite sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei. E. este str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legat\uc1 \u259 ? de pro-blematica unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n diversitate a lumii vii, \uc1 \u238 ?n problema conserv\uc1 \u259 ? rii \uc1 \u238 ?n timp a tipului speciei, a variet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii individuali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, a genezei noului \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul evolu-\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Deosebim o ereditate nuclear\uc1 \u259 ? (purt\uc1 \u259 ? tori fiind cromozomii) \uc1 \u351 ?i una cito-plasmic\uc1 \u259 ?; legile de baz\uc1 \u259 ? ale e. au fost descifrate de Mendel \uc1 \u351 ?i Morgan. Nu \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna ceea ce este ereditar coincide cu ceea ce este familial sau} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3257 \margrsxn2341 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 130}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2460 \margrsxn3162 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 congenital, din cauza erorilor de copiere a mesajelor specifice, a muta\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sau combina\uc1 \u355 ?iilor care pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea. E. caracte-relor morfologice \uc1 \u351 ?i biochimice este mult mai bine cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t e. \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i-rilor psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eredo }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (cf. lat.) mo\uc1 \u351 ?tenire; ceea ce se mo\uc1 \u351 ? tene\uc1 \u351 ?te.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eretopatie - Eretomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termeni uti-liza\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie pentru a desemna exagerarea impulsurilor sexuale care pot s\uc1 \u259 ? invadeze \uc1 \u238 ?ntregul c\uc1 \u226 ?mp al con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei unui subiect. \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de personalitate, erotismul se poate manifesta printr-un comportament libertin, obsesional \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar prin delir. In cazul repetatelor in-form\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale acestor tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e, intervine conversiunea \uc1 \u238 ?n agresivitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ergo }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (cf. gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ergori) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 element de com-punere, care introduce sensul de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, activitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ergograf }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aparat pentru investigarea \uc1 \u351 ?i m\uc1 \u259 ?surarea lucrului mecanic muscular (al unui deget, al unei m\uc1 \u226 ?ini), stabilind tim-pul de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare \uc1 \u351 ?i

marc\uc1 \u226 ?nd curba obo-selii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ergonomie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? interdisciplinar\uc1 \u259 ? av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca obiect principal perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea sistemului om-ma\uc1 \u351 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?mediu, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii eficien\uc1 \u355 ?ei tehnicoeconomice, concomitent cu men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate. E. consider\uc1 \u259 ? omul ca veriga cea mai important\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul om-ma\uc1 \u351 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?, dar eficacitatea acestui sistem depinde de ambele verigi, at\uc1 \u226 ?t de om c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de ma\uc1 \u351 ?i-n\uc1 \u259 ? (dirijat\uc1 \u259 ? de el) precum \uc1 \u351 ?i de inte-rac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea lor. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u238 ?n acest dome-niu presupun conlucrarea diferitelor \uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?e tehnice cu psihologia, sociologia, medicina, antropologia. Studiul mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul muncii, ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, solicit\uc1 \u259 ?rile biologice \uc1 \u351 ?i fiziologice, oboseala senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i central\uc1 \u259 ?, solicit\uc1 \u259 ?-rile psihice, etc, sunt aspecte ergono-mice. Aplicabilitatea \uc1 \u238 ?n practic\uc1 \u259 ? a prin-cipiilor ergonomiei constituie garan\uc1 \u355 ?ia cea mai sigur\uc1 \u259 ? a st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de confort psiho-fizic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ergoterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metode de tratare a unor boli psihice prin efort fizic, prin mun-c\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca scop sustragerea bolnavu-lui de la tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile sale patologice, favorizarea contactului cu cei din jur, crearea unui element psihic de lini\uc1 \u351 ? te, de co-municativitate, sociabilitate. Aspectele de lucru sunt concordante cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta, preferin\uc1 \u355 ?ele individuale, preocup\uc1 \u259 ?rile anterioare,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 caracterul bolii, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eroare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o abatere de la valoarea de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (adev\uc1 \u259 ?r, norm\uc1 \u259 ?, standard, etc); e. poate fi de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, tactil\uc1 \u259 ?, de reglare, moral\uc1 \u259 ?, estetic\uc1 \u259 ? etc; e. poa-te fi absolut\uc1 \u259 ? sau relativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eroare de diagnostic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = diagnosticul este el \uc1 \u238 ? ns}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 u\uc1 \u351 ?i un calcul ce poate fi supus unor erori, determinate de mai multe cauze: \uc1 \u8226 ? cauze care \uc1 \u355 ?in de medic terapeut; \uc1 \u8226 ? examen clinic defectuos (lips\uc1 \u259 ? de timp, neaten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, insuficient\uc1 \u259 ? urm\uc1 \u259 ?rire a cazului, trecerea prea rapid\uc1 \u259 ? peste unele aspecte clinice, tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? neadecvat\uc1 \u259 ? de examinare, axarea pe un singur simptom \uc1 \u351 ?i neglijarea restului, tratament simptomatic \uc1 \u351 ?i nu de fond, toate acestea reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de ratare a diagnosticului); \uc1 \u8226 ? preg\uc1 \u259 ?tirea insuficient\uc1 \u259 ?, cu informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii incomplete a terapeutului, care nu cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te toate posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ile de manifestare a maladiei (plafonare, suficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, lips\uc1 \u259 ? de cuno\uc1 \u351 ?-tin\uc1 \u355 ?e esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale, ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamente gre\uc1 \u351 ?ite etc). D. este un proces complex,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2460 \margrsxn3162 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 131}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3269 \margrsxn2319 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 necesit\uc1 \u226 ?nd introducerea \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o suit\uc1 \u259 ? larg\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i logic\uc1 \u259 ? a datelor (mai ales a noilor achizi\uc1 \u355 ?ii), iar orientarea c\uc1 \u259 ?tre un sindrom trebuie corelat\uc1 \u259 ? cu elementele furnizate de alte examene medicale sau ob\uc1 \u355 ?inute prin explor\uc1 \u259 ?ri func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. D. prezumtiv - va trebui confruntat cu diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u351 ?i ar trebui s\uc1 \u259 ? fie confirmat de diagnosticul definitiv. Pe acest drum lung \uc1 \u351 ?i nu u\uc1 \u351 ?or, se pot produce erori, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i corecturi pe baz\uc1 \u259 ? de noi observa\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i colaborare cu bolnavul, familia \uc1 \u351 ?i al\uc1 \u355 ?i factori implica\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n corectare, compensa-re sau reeducare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Erotism mintal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare psihic}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care, \uc1 \u238 ?n locul calmului se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? instabilitatea, exaltarea, nelini\uc1 \u351 ?tea; apare \uc1 \u238 ?n traumatisme craniocerebrale, toxico-manie medicamentoas\uc1 \u259 ?, neurastenie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii genetice, necesare, interne, constituind fondul, natura, mo-dalitatea de autodeterminare, definitorie pentru un obiect, fenomen, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Este descoperit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod mijlocit numai prin g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u351 ?i fixat\uc1 \u259 ? categorial. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia structuralist\uc1 \u259 ? esen\uc1 \u355 ?a este identificat\uc1 \u259 ? cu modul de organizare a fenomenului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Estetic = ceea ce corespunde}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 frumosului din natur\uc1 \u259 ?, societate \uc1 \u351 ?i om; tot ceea ce reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o valoare artistic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia social-istoric\uc1 \u259 ?; e. este o caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a gustului, emo\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudinilor cores-punz\uc1 \u259 ?toare de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? axiologic\uc1 \u259 ?. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i caracterizate esen\uc1 \u355 ?i-al printr-o mare sensibilitate pentru fru-mos, reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd tipul artistic cu ten-din\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? spre contemplare \uc1 \u351 ?i inactivitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Estezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie); calitate specific\uc1 \u259 ? a unei senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii actuale de a fi tr\uc1 \u259 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i provenind din exteriorul psihicului. E. este diferit\uc1 \u259 ? de reprezentarea sau aminti-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea unei senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Estezia declan\uc1 \u351 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? de un excitant persist\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de timp dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ncetarea stimulului \uc1 \u351 ?i apare \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu specific unui anali-zator. Aceste \uc1 \u8222 ?spa\uc1 \u355 ?ii" difer\uc1 \u259 ? de spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?rilor se}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nzoriale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Esteziometrie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? prin care se evalueaz\uc1 \u259 ? sensibilitatea tactil\uc1 \u259 ? sau de alte tipuri, prin m\uc1 \u259 ?surarea distan\uc1 \u355 ?ei minime la care cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rfuri ale esteziometrului, aplicate pe tegument, produc dou\uc1 \u259 ? senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii distincte. E. este important\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial al unor manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Esteziopatii - Esteziomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = grup de simptome \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnite \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite boli psi-hice, caracterizate \uc1 \u238 ?n principal prin diferite tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale senzorialit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii, percep\uc1 \u355 ?ii, reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?ri), fie \uc1 \u238 ?n-so\uc1 \u355 ?ite de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri comportamentale, mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in evidente (hiper \uc1 \u351 ?i hipoesteziile, iluzii, halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii fun-c\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i senzoriale).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Estezioterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? psihoterapeu-tic\uc1 \u259 ? de grup, aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de na-tur\uc1 \u259 ? psihogen\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de adaptare prin co-mutarea preocup\uc1 \u259 ?rilor neurastice spre o serie de activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i senzoriale bine dirijate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 E\uc1 \u351 ? antion }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = parte dintr-o popula\uc1 \u355 ?ie determinat\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? criterii bine stabilite \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul determin\uc1 \u259 ? rii statistice a carac-teristicilor popula\uc1 \u355 ?iei respective. E. sta-bilit este semnificativ (reprezentativ) c\uc1 \u226 ?nd se construie\uc1 \u351 ?te dup\uc1 \u259 ? anumite indi-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ii statistice, incluz\uc1 \u226 ?nd p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i direct propor\uc1 \u355 ?ionale cu grupele ce constituie diversitatea calitativ\uc1 \u259 ? a popula\uc1 \u355 ?iei (v\uc1 \u226 ?rste, profesii, nivele culturale etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3269 \margrsxn2319 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 132}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2390 \margrsxn3226 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 E\uc1 \u351 ?ec = nereu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?, insucces, \uc1 \u238 ?nfr\uc1 \u226 ?ngere

total\uc1 \u259 ? sau par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ? ndeplinirea unui scop, proiect. E. cauzeaz\uc1 \u259 ? starea de frustra\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ii negative \uc1 \u351 ?i de relua-re a tentativelor. Gradul de e. depinde de nivelul de experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? al subiectului; e. se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? cu via\uc1 \u355 ?a afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, profesional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se leag\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mecanisme de autopuni\uc1 \u355 ?ie (tulburare grav\uc1 \u259 ? a instinctului de conser-vare pe baza c\uc1 \u259 ?reia persoana \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i aplic\uc1 \u259 ? singur\uc1 \u259 ? o pedeaps\uc1 \u259 ? pentru o gre\uc1 \u351 ?eal\uc1 \u259 ? real\uc1 \u259 ? sau imaginar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru care consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? societatea din indulgen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? nu a} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 admonestat-o).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etalon }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen prin care se \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege un model sau un timp de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, care ser-ve\uc1 \u351 ?te drept reper \uc1 \u238 ?n compara\uc1 \u355 ?ii de diferi-te genuri. In teste, e. este reprezentat de anumite sc\uc1 \u259 ?ri valorice la care sunt raportate diferite performan\uc1 \u355 ?e indi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 viduale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etalonare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? de stabilire a unei scale valorice a performan\uc1 \u355 ?elor sau valo-rilor unei probe, aplicate la un grup selec\uc1 \u355 ?ionat, semnificativ statistic. Curba de distribu\uc1 \u355 ?ie a frecven\uc1 \u355 ?ei valorilor la proba respectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, prelucrate statistic, se \uc1 \u238 ?mparte \uc1 \u238 ?n clase (decile, centile), \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de m\uc1 \u259 ?rimea etalonului sau de caracteristicile probei. Zona central\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? valorile medii \uc1 \u351 ?i are \uc1 \u238 ?n general } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 caracteristici de normalitate, cumul\uc1 \u226 ?nd frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a cea mai mare de cazuri. F\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? o etalonare prealabil\uc1 \u259 ?, testele psihologice de performan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? nu pot fi interpretate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ethos }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi cultura-le, specifice, apar\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd unui grup, prin care acesta este individualizat \uc1 \u351 ?i dife-ren\uc1 \u355 ?iat de alte grupuri (fizionomia spi-ritual\uc1 \u259 ?). Logosul semnific\uc1 \u259 ? cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terea pur\uc1 \u259 ?, acestea dou\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nduse reciproc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }

{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etica }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? filosofic\uc1 \u259 ? ce se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? cu sistemul valorilor, normelor \uc1 \u351 ?i categoriilor morale, de con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul, modul de intercorelare \uc1 \u351 ?i realizare \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a acestora; e. \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i are izvoarele \uc1 \u238 ?n realitatea social\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u355 ?ine seama de tendin\uc1 \u355 ?ele obiective \uc1 \u351 ?i posibi-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i ale persoanelor, privind realizarea c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai avansat\uc1 \u259 ? a valorilor etice. E. se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de moral\uc1 \u259 ?, care este \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleas\uc1 \u259 ? mai mult ca ansamblu de fenomene normate speci-fic, ca o disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? pragmatic educa-\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Psihologia contribuie prin ana-liza \uc1 \u351 ?i explicarea fenomenelor psihoso-ciale, prin formarea deprinderilor, sentimentelor \uc1 \u351 ?i conceptelor morale \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea comportamentului autoreglat prin norme moral}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etiologic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? recen-t\uc1 \u259 ?, care a \uc1 \u238 ? nregistrat succese remarca-bile (premiul Nobel - 1973) pe plan medical, care \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i canalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? studiul asupra comportamentului \uc1 \u351 ?i comunic\uc1 \u259 ?-rii omului (mai general, \uc1 \u8222 ? instinctul \uc1 \u351 ?i inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n lumea animal\uc1 \u259 ?" - M. Cociu). Interferen\uc1 \u355 ?a e. cu psihologia, logopedia \uc1 \u351 ?i psihiatria, este justificat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i verificat\uc1 \u259 ? practic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etnocentrism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fixare a vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii culturale a unei popula\uc1 \u355 ?ii asupra propriilor carac-teristici na\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, cu tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?nchi-dere \uc1 \u238 ?n acestea \uc1 \u351 ?i de a nu accepta influ-en\uc1 \u355 ?e din afar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etnografie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? des-criptiv cultura unui popor, tinz\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nregistreze exhaustiv fenomenele cul-turii populare. Se diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? de etno-logie prin tehnica de prezentare a feno-menelor studiate de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 scriptiv-comparativ. Ca mijloc excelent de expresie este monografia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2390 \margrsxn3226 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn

\headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 133}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3271 \margrsxn2336 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etnogram\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modele comportamentale caracteristice tipurilor de organizare ana-tomic\uc1 \u259 ? sau fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ?, nivele biologice ce pot fi caracterizate prin aceste \uc1 \u8222 ?mode-le" comportamentale. \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul acestora intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentele de comunicare, agnostice, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare, agresiune, sexuale \uc1 \u351 ?i parentale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etnologia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? compa-rativ cultura material\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i spiritual\uc1 \u259 ? a popoarelor, organizarea lor social\uc1 \u259 ?. Se preocup\uc1 \u259 ? cu predilec\uc1 \u355 ?ie de popoarele extraeuropene aflate pe o treapt\uc1 \u259 ? de cul-tur\uc1 \u259 ? mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in complex\uc1 \u259 ?, care nu dispu-ne de mijloace tehnice dezvoltate, lipsite chiar de un sistem de scriere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a moravurilor; o ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a psihologiei animale (zoopsihologie) -studiul obiectiv al comportamentului animalelor \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul lor; e. comparativ\uc1 \u259 ? confrunt\uc1 \u259 ? comportamentul diferitelor spe\uc1 \u355 ?e (cele legate de ereditate, de filoge-nez\uc1 \u259 ?, de valoarea adaptativ\uc1 \u259 ?, de biocomunica\uc1 \u355 ?ie). E. s-a extins \uc1 \u351 ?i la rezidurilor instinctive ale oamenil}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 or primitivi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = persoan\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i afirmat\uc1 \u259 ? prin con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine (nucleul sistemului personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii), \uc1 \u238 ?n care intr\uc1 \u259 ? cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u351 ?i imaginea despre sine. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, prin denumirea \uc1 \u8222 ?ego" se \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elege acea substructur\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1

\u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u8222 ?EUL" \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?e-les ca ansamblu de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri ale perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la: \uc1 \u8226 ? ansamblul biologic - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eul fizic; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? la totalitatea dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute \uc1 \u351 ?i dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eul psihic, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spiritual; \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eul social, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere atitudinile individului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de rela\uc1 \u355 ?i} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ile sociale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eu ideal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie a imaginii de sine, a\uc1 \u351 ?a cum persoana g\uc1 \u226 ?nde\uc1 \u351 ?te c\uc1 \u259 ? ar trebui s\uc1 \u259 ? fie; este o form\uc1 \u259 ? de manifestare a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 supraeului (\uc1 \u238 ?n psihanalitic\uc1 \u259 ?). Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri-le demonstreaz\uc1 \u259 ? proiec\uc1 \u355 ?iile persoanei a\uc1 \u351 ?a cum apar \uc1 \u238 ?n e.i., pot fi mai transpa-rente pentru un observator extern dec\uc1 \u226 ?t pentru persoana \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i. E.i. este o for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? puternic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n determinarea valen\uc1 \u355 ?elor comportamentale a performan\uc1 \u355 ?elor, a stilului de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eufomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de bun\uc1 \u259 ? dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, realizat\uc1 \u259 ? artificial prin intermediul dro-gurilor, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul satisfacerii dorin\uc1 \u355 ?ei de euforizare. Persoanele dizarmonice apeleaz\uc1 \u259 ? la asemenea mijloace \uc1 \u351 ?i sacrificii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Euforie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o bun\uc1 \u259 ? dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie exagerat\uc1 \u259 ?, veselie, exuberan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, fericire, toate nejustificate, \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor cau-ze exterioare; poate fi provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de motive ne\uc1 \u238 ?nsemnate, care nu justific\uc1 \u259 ? aceste tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri; e. este \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n faza maniacal\uc1 \u259 ? a psihozei depresive, intoxi-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ii alcoolice sau a altor boli somatice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard

\plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eugenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de m\uc1 \u259 ?suri medi-cale \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale destinate amelior\uc1 \u259 ?rii ra-sei umane, care urm\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te: \uc1 \u8226 ? cre\uc1 \u351 ? terea duratei vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii; \uc1 \u8226 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea mortalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii infantile; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?mbun\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?irea performan\uc1 \u355 ?e-lor fizice; \uc1 \u8226 ? cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea nivelului cultural; \uc1 \u8226 ? stimularea procre\uc1 \u259 ?rii rasei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Euristica } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? metodologic\uc1 \u259 ? ce se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de mijloacele descoperirilor \uc1 \u351 ?i inven\uc1 \u355 ?iilor; mod de operare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? care se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe produc\uc1 \u355 ?ia divergent\uc1 \u259 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii apel\uc1 \u226 ?nd la analogie, modelare, personificare, analiz\uc1 \u259 ? prin sintez\uc1 \u259 ?, recodificare, experiment.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3271 \margrsxn2336 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 134}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2438 \margrsxn3173 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 E}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3326 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Evaluare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a estima, a desemna valoa-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 profund\uc1 \u259 ?, metodele se modernizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3326 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea unei munci, a unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, lucru, a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 at\uc1 \u226 ? t pentru eficacitatea, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i obiectivi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3326 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor economice consemnate \uc1 \u238 ?n do-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tatea estim\uc1 \u259 ?rilor. Docimologia se ocup\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa182 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3326 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cumenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de problematica examenelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa182 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3326 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2443 \margrsxn3173 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eveniment } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fapt, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mplare, eveni-ment de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu \uc1 \u351 ?i timp, disting\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se prin nou-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? i \uc1 \u351 ?i caracter neobi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit, provoc\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u8222 ? senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Evocare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a reaminti \uc1 \u238 ?n mod sugestiv \uc1 \u351 ?i a zugr\uc1 \u259 ?vi prin cuvinte; a da via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? unor \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ?ri trecute; compozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie literar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care se evoc\uc1 \u259 ? ceva.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces de dezvoltare, care cuprinde schimb\uc1 \u259 ?ri cantitative \uc1 \u351 ?i calitative; transform\uc1 \u259 ?ri continue, dar lente. Lamark \uc1 \u351 ?i Darwin impun ideea evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?n ordinea interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre organism \uc1 \u351 ?i mediu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ionism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie opus\uc1 \u259 ? fixis-mului afirm\uc1 \u226 ?nd transform\uc1 \u259 ?rile continue ca mod de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a universului; s-a cristalizat \uc1 \u238 ?n biologie. Se afirm\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? orga-nismele se transform\uc1 \u259 ? sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a me-diului, conform legii transmiterii ere-ditare a caracterelor dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite. Princi-piul \uc1 \u8222 ?filogenia repet\uc1 \u259 ? ontogenia" are o valoare relativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exaltare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?, dar foarte intens\uc1 \u259 ?, exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nd o adeziune profund\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?ptuirea unui act sau izb\uc1 \u226 ?nda unei idei; uneori contro}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lul comportamental devine restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns (supra-excitare).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Examen }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? special\uc1 \u259 ? a verific\uc1 \u259 ?rii nivelului \uc1 \u351 ?i calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor, infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniu; poate fi oral sau scris, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i practic \uc1 \u238 ?n laboratoare, locuri de produc\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Pentru o verificare mai}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exasperare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? caracteri-zat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ? tur\uc1 \u259 ? emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? deosebit de accentuat\uc1 \u259 ?, o iritare dus\uc1 \u259 ? la limita suportabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? pe plan comportamental prin desc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?ri motorii violente \uc1 \u351 ?i difuze. Este o tulbu-rare specific\uc1 \u259 ? de caracter, semnalat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de normalitate; mai frecvent \uc1 \u238 ?n oligofrenii, toxicomanii, \uc1 \u238 ?n mod spe-cial pentru personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile dizarmonice de tip excitabil \uc1 \u351 ?i instabil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Excitabilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate a materiei vii de a reac\uc1 \u355 ?iona la modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile ambian\uc1 \u355 ?ei prin modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri reversibile ale structurii \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ? ionalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sale (cea mai mare e. o au celulele nervoase \uc1 \u351 ?i musculare). Excita\uc1 \u355 ?ia este generalizat\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul metabolismului \uc1 \u351 ?i speciali-zat\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul \uc1 \u355 ?

esutului respectiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Excitabilitate recuren\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 xcitabilitatea nervului recurent este egal\uc1 \u259 ? cu aceea a filetelor motoare ale nervului spinal medular care inerveaz\uc1 \u259 ? mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul sternocleidomastoidian \uc1 \u351 ?i se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura dintre nucleii motori bul-bari ai perechilor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 X }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 XI. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Punctul motor al mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiului sternocleidomasto-idian fiind u\uc1 \u351 ?or accesibil prin piele, m\uc1 \u259 ?surarea excitabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii se execut\uc1 \u259 ? pe acest mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi (bilateral) cu ajutorul cro-naximetrului. Valorile cronaxiei astfel determinate se e\uc1 \u351 ?aloneaz\uc1 \u259 ? de la 0,055 ms. la 0,170 ms. Pe baza m\uc1 \u259 ? sur\uc1 \u259 ?torilor s-a alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuit un tablou de coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre excitabilitatea recuren\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?su-rat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i clasificarea vocal\uc1 \u259 ? tonal\uc1 \u259 ? a su-biectului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2438 \margrsxn3173 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 135}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3179 \margrsxn2417 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Excitant }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (stimul); reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? orice factor din mediu care declan\uc1 \u351 ? eaz\uc1 \u259 ? modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri reversibile \uc1 \u238 ?n materia vie. Poate fi de natur\uc1 \u259 ? chimic\uc1 \u259 ?, fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, biolo-gic\uc1 \u259 ?; e. are o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? natur\uc1 \u259 ?, intensitate, distribu\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu (extensitate) \uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?n timp (protonsitate).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? a organismelor, cu sens de activitate a unui organ nervos sau de alt fel. Proces nervos de baz\uc1 \u259 ? ce se realizea-z\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n unitate contradictorie cu inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Excursie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? intuitiv-activ\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n studierea prin contact direct a unor fenomene naturale (economice, istorice, urbanistice); se \uc1 \u238 ?m-potrive\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ntului formal. E. solicit\uc1 \u259 ? toate celelalte metode didactice \uc1 \u351 ?i asigur\uc1 \u259 ? satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ii estetice care \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?esc actele de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Executare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = finalizare efectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a unui act; a patra opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie a actului voluntar (ulterior luptei motivelor \uc1 \u351 ?i hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?rii), implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd punerea \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?iune a efecto-rilor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exercitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = repeti\uc1 \u355 ?ie frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tenace a unei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irii \uc1 \u351 ?i perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii ei, a form\uc1 \u259 ?rii de deprinderi \uc1 \u351 ?i obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin\uc1 \u355 ?e, performan\uc1 \u355 ?e, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune nece-sar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ex}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 erci\uc1 \u355 ?iu de \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o prelungire \uc1 \u351 ?i o ad\uc1 \u226 ? ncire a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii prin care subiectul aplic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mbun\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele sale, form\uc1 \u226 ? ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i deprinderi intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i practice. Se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii concre-te \uc1 \u351 ?i variate, dovedind \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea \uc1 \u351 ?i memorarea unui sistem de fapte, \uc1 \u351 ?i redarea lor sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de defini\uc1 \u355 ?ii, reguli, principii, probe \uc1 \u351 ?i demonstra\uc1 \u355 ?ii practice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exigen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = adaptarea exi-gen\uc1 \u355 ?elor la posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile subiectului. Natura \uc1 \u351 ?i gradul solicit\uc1 \u259 ?rii sau interdic-\uc1 \u355 ?iei trebuie puse de acord cu interesul \uc1 \u351 ?i aptitudinile celui \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dozate ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional sub raport calitativ \uc1 \u351 ?i cantita-tiv. Exigen\uc1 \u355 ?a exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? favorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? e\uc1 \u351 ?e-cul. Reflexul de investiga\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i curio-zitate uman\uc1 \u259 ? trebuie stimulat. E. r. trebuie raportate la toate aspectele muncii educative \uc1 \u351 ?i coroborat\uc1 \u259 ? cu do-zarea efortului fizic \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectual \uc1 \u238 ?n toate formele de activitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exogen }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = procese etiopatogenetice, sindroame, entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror cauz\uc1 \u259 ? sau determinare este exterioar\uc1 \u259 ? organismu-lui. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? no\uc1 \u355 ?iune a precedat-o pe cea de \uc1 \u8222 ?endogen", cu care este definit\uc1 \u259 ? antinomic. \uc1 \u238 ?n sens larg, orice sindrom etiologic este exogen. Sensul restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? numai procesele etiopatogenice psihogene.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Expansivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie a personali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, fixat\uc1 \u259 ? caracterial, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a stabili contacte interper-sonale sincere (rapide \uc1 \u351 ?i directe), viu colorate afectiv, de a se exprima pe sine energic \uc1 \u351 ?i f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? reticen\uc1 \u355 ?e.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Expectativ\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a\uc1 \u351 ?teptare din partea unui subiect, care baz\uc1 \u226 ? ndu-se pe aspecte obiective, sper\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? reu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?, coincide rareori cu a\uc1 \u351 ?teptarea, fiind influen\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? de dorin\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u351 ?i temerile per-soanei \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ? (are ceva comun cu aspira\uc1 \u355 ? ia).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?)} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e empirice \uc1 \u351 ?i tehnici de lucru, ob\uc1 \u355 ? inute \uc1 \u238 ?n practica \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i

profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, care contribuie la ridicarea m\uc1 \u259 ?iestriei. Coordonat\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2323 \margrsxn3288 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihopedagogic, nu va degenera \uc1 \u238 ?n rutin\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Expertiz\uc1 \u259 ? mental\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = examen al perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii efectuat de medic/ psiholog/ psihiatru, la cererea unei autorit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i judi-ciare sau administrative, constat\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se anomalii mentale care constituie pericol social. Se va preciza dac\uc1 \u259 ? subiectul este susceptibil de vindecare \uc1 \u351 ?i de reinser\uc1 \u355 ?ie social\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dac\uc1 \u259 ? este pasibil de sanc\uc1 \u355 ?iuni penale. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? ce cei trei speciali\uc1 \u351 ?ti \uc1 \u351 ?i-au confruntat rapoartele \uc1 \u238 ? ntocmite separat, sau \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un singur text, pe baz\uc1 \u259 ? de puncte de vedere verificate \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific, se \uc1 \u238 ?nain-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 teaz\uc1 \u259 ? raportul judec\uc1 \u259 ?torului de instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Explica\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune gnostic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n deter-minarea unui fenomen sau a unei cate-gorii de fenomene, vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dezv\uc1 \u259 ?luirea cauzelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a temeiului de producere; se sprijin\uc1 \u259 ? pe cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea legilor \uc1 \u351 ?i condi-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor calitative \uc1 \u351 ?i cantitative a fenomenu-lui. \uc1 \u350 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ele moderne uzeaz\uc1 \u259 ? de diferite tipuri de explica\uc1 \u355 ?ie: cauzal\uc1 \u259 ?, func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal\uc1 \u259 ?, structural\uc1 \u259 ?, teleologic\uc1 \u259 ?, probabilis-tic\uc1 \u259 ?, etc, toate acestea fiind \uc1 \u238 ?ncet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?enite \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Explorare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = activitate de orientare, in-vestigare perceptiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau de detec\uc1 \u355 ?ie; e. este alc\uc1 \u259 ? tuit\uc1 \u259 ? din reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii observative sistematizate pe baza unei strategii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exponent } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n statistica psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, indice care stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te m\uc1 \u259 ?rimea caractere-lor corelate sau individuale \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea \uc1 \u238 ?ncadr\uc1 \u259 ?rii lor tipologice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Expresie emo\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de manifesta\uc1 \u355 ?ii verbale, mimice, pantomi-tice, motrice, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de diferite modi-fic\uc1 \u259 ?ri fiziologice, \uc1 \u238 ?n special vegetative care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?ri afective \uc1 \u351 ?i sunt \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie direct\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i indirect\uc1 \u259 ? cu o motiva-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ie. E.e. este obiectivarea unei tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u238 ?n comportament. Este o form\uc1 \u259 ? din limbaj prin care se transmite ceva despre ceva; e.e. are un substrat fiziologic \uc1 \u351 ?i sunt determinate social; ea poate fi receptat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? variabil de la persoan\uc1 \u259 ? la persoan\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Expresivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces psihic sau a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i modela structura \uc1 \u238 ?n chip relevant \uc1 \u238 ?n comportament; e. vorbirii este posibil\uc1 \u259 ? prin mijloace lexicale, prozodice, sintactice, topomi-mice \uc1 \u351 ?i semantice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extaz } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de cople\uc1 \u351 ?ire care-1 absoarbe pe om, un sentiment de feri-cire, de bucurie inexprimabil\uc1 \u259 ? care fuzioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu toate aspira\uc1 \u355 ?iile spiritu-ale. Uneori are o ipostaz\uc1 \u259 ? psihopatolo-gic\uc1 \u259 ? de tip obsesional.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exteroceptor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = receptor dependent de stimula\uc1 \u355 ?iile exterioare (v\uc1 \u259 ?z, auz, tact, miros), opus la proprioceptiv sau inte-roceptiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extinc\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = diminuarea sau absen\uc1 \u355 ?a r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsului la stimularea unui factor motor, dup\uc1 \u259 ? o stimulare anterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a aceluia\uc1 \u351 ?i focar.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extrapolare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie de extragere a unor date, modele, valori dintr-un do-meniu, pentru a le extinde asupra altor domenii. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, extinderea unor date dincolo de linia de valori a faptelor observate.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extravagan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = manifestare bizar\uc1 \u259 ?; ie\uc1 \u351 ?ire din comun, excentricitate, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?l-care a bunului sim\uc1 \u355 ?; tr\uc1 \u259 ?deaz\uc1 \u259 ? lips\uc1 \u259 ? de maturitate moral\uc1 \u259 ?, de echilibru spiri-tual; poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i o sfidare a opiniei publice; echivaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu originalitate de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2323 \margrsxn3288 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 137}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3242 \margrsxn5629 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ieftin\uc1 \u259 ? calitate; criz\uc1 \u259 ? de originalitate \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cultura personal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extremism }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atit}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 udine ce nu cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te modera\uc1 \u355 ?ie, nici grada\uc1 \u355 ?ie; devine dogma-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tic\uc1 \u259 ?, absurd\uc1 \u259 ?, fanatic\uc1 \u259 ?; presupune pierde-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea sim\uc1 \u355 ?ului m\uc1 \u259 ?surii \uc1 \u351 ?i a realismului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extrospec\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = privire \uc1 \u238 ?n afar\uc1 \u259 ?, observa-rea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a comportamentului, opus\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 introspec\uc1 \u355 ?iei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extroversiune }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = organizare a personali-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii precump\uc1 \u259 ?nitor spre lume; o c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 activ\uc1 \u259 ? comunicare cu cei din jur; o }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 adaptare la mediu (opus introversiunii).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exuberan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? generat\uc1 \u259 ? de tr\uc1 \u259 ?irea intens\uc1 \u259 ? a unei bucurii, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un comportament nest\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nit,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ex-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ploziv; este caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? persoanelor }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 foarte comunicative.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2455 \margrsxn3175 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa19 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 F}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa19 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2455 \margrsxn3175 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336

\colno1 \colw3019 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1171 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 F} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb168 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fabula\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = produc\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu caracter imaginar, \uc1 \u238 ?n plan fictiv (situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, eveni-mente, personaje), prezentate ca fiind reale. Sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnite dou\uc1 \u259 ? tipuri: \uc1 \u8226 ? calificat\uc1 \u259 ? ca normal la copii sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a lecturii, film, imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei creatoare; \uc1 \u8226 ? o form\uc1 \u259 ? patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, eminamente incon\uc1 \u351 ?ti-ent\uc1 \u259 ?, subiectul fiind convins de adev\uc1 \u259 ?rul \uc1 \u351 ?i realitatea celor fabulate (psihoze, parafrenie).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Facial }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Facies }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mi\uc1 \u351 ?care coordonat\uc1 \u259 ? rapid, recurent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i brusc\uc1 \u259 ? a musculaturii faciale, care poate avea la origine o cauz\uc1 \u259 ? psihogen\uc1 \u259 ? sau organic\uc1 \u259 ?. Ticurile psihogene \uc1 \u238 ?nceteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul somnului \uc1 \u351 ?i nu respect\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? distribu\uc1 \u355 ?ie a nervului (anatomic\uc1 \u259 ?). Apar \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul unor tensiuni familiale, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de anxie-tate \uc1 \u351 ?i semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie simbolic\uc1 \u259 ?. Tratamen-tul psihologic d\uc1 \u259 ? rezultate \uc1 \u238 ?n orice fel de ticuri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Facil - Facilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = influen\uc1 \u355 ?are u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? puncte corticale, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t sti-mularea unuia permite declan\uc1 \u351 ?area r\uc1 \u259 ?s-punsului altui punct. Activitatea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? este mijlocit\uc1 \u259 ? de astfel de factori: aten\uc1 \u355 ? ia, deprinderea, aptitudinea. \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile interpersonale se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? fenomenul de f. social\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n efectul energi-zant al interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii de tip cooperator al tuturor proceselor desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urate \uc1 \u238 ?n comun.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Factor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ? n psi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hologie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ele soci-ale indic\uc1 \u259 ? o unitate func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de alte elemente cu care poate interac-\uc1 \u355 ?iona. Teoria \uc1 \u351 ?i

analiza factorial\uc1 \u259 ? sunt larg utilizate \uc1 \u238 ?n cercetarea psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Facultate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitate, disponibilitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, registru al vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii suflete\uc1 \u351 ?ti: sensibilitatea, reactivitatea, afectivita-tea, echilibrul (armonia) individual\uc1 \u259 ?, etc; inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a, creativitatea, motiva-\uc1 \u355 ?ia, voin\uc1 \u355 ?a, spontaneitatea, libertatea \uc1 \u351 ?i finalitatea actelor psihice, factori ce alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc facultatea (structura) psihic\uc1 \u259 ? individual\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Facultate psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = structur\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?; posibilitatea de a \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ?ine un anumit gen de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i a dez-volta o activitate senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? sau minta-l\uc1 \u259 ?. Facult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile psihice nu sunt indepen-dente unele de altele.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Facultativ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = realizar}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ea unui act la lati-tudinea subiectului, ca urmare a unei alegeri, nu a unei obliga\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Familie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = institu\uc1 \u355 ?ie social\uc1 \u259 ? de baz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n organizarea vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n comun; grup social format din partenerii maritali \uc1 \u351 ?i din descenden\uc1 \u355 ?ii acestora, c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia i se mai poate ad\uc1 \u259 ?uga \uc1 \u351 ?i alte rude (bunici, fra\uc1 \u355 ?i, etc); au acelea\uc1 \u351 ?i drepturi \uc1 \u351 ?i obliga\uc1 \u355 ?ii morale, juridice, economice, social-educative, religioase. Toate problemele psihologice ale familiei genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? o vast\uc1 \u259 ? problematic\uc1 \u259 ? de cercetare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fanatism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sensul larg exprim\uc1 \u259 ? adezi-unea dogmatic\uc1 \u259 ? la o idee, la o orientare \uc1 \u351 ?i activitate nest\uc1 \u259 ?vilit\uc1 \u259 ? de nimic, \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea realiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii scopurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?i-ilor impuse de ideea respectiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2455 \margrsxn3175 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb494 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 139}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb494 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3285 \margrsxn2321 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx173 \colno1 \colw3206 \colsr173 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 F} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin192 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fantezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sinonim cu imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ia crea-toare; \uc1 \u238 ?n general cu construc\uc1 \u355 ?iile ce se \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ?rteaz\uc1 \u259 ? mult de real \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar de posibil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri192 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin192 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fapt }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sinonim al fenomenului sau actu-lui; transformare ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? mplinit\uc1 \u259 ?. Baz\uc1 \u259 ? a cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice. \uc1 \u238 ?n psiholo-gie, evenimente specifice de comportament \uc1 \u351 ?i via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri182 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fascina\uc1 \u355 ? ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = starea limit\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului cople\uc1 \u351 ?it de scenele la care asist\uc1 \u259 ?, de performan\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u351 ?i valorile pe care le percepe; tensiuni afective \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectuale sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor stimulen\uc1 \u355 ?i excep\uc1 \u355 ?io-nali (atractivi sau periculo\uc1 \u351 ?i).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri173 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin173 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fatalitate + Fatalism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = credin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n soart\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n destin; persoan\uc1 \u259 ? care crede \uc1 \u238 ?n fatalitate. Concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie potrivit c\uc1 \u259 ?reia toate evenimentele sunt predestinate \uc1 \u351 ?i au un caracter irevocabil, iar voin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i inteli-gen\uc1 \u355 ?a omeneasc\uc1 \u259 ? sunt

neputincioase s\uc1 \u259 ? intervin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n vreun fel \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea lor. Fatalismul este descurajant, propag\uc1 \u226 ?nd ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncrederea \uc1 \u238 ?n capacitatea creatoare a omului, de predic\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i prevenire.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri168 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin168 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fatigabilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = nivel sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut al rezisten-\uc1 \u355 ?ei fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de instalarea oboselii \uc1 \u351 ?i nivele de solicitare la care oboseala survine. F. poate fi m\uc1 \u259 ?surat\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? rapiditatea de instalare a fenomenului de oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul unei munci ergografice, dina-mografice sau a unui efort mintal \uc1 \u351 ?i este utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n stabilirea unor tipologii \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? a indi-vizilor, folosite la angajarea \uc1 \u238 ?n profesia care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? solicit\uc1 \u259 ?ri speciale (servicii de noapte), precum \uc1 \u351 ?i de diagnosticarea de psiholog a neadapt\uc1 \u259 ?rilor la munc\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri173 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin173 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Feed-back }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (retroacfiune; conexiune invers\uc1 \u259 ?); principiul cibernetic, care de-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 semneaz\uc1 \u259 ? informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia provenit\uc1 \u259 ? de la efector sau de la \uc1 \u8222 ? ie\uc1 \u351 ?irea" sistemului, semnaliz\uc1 \u226 ?nd efecte, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii noi de eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia invers\uc1 \u259 ? se adre-seaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca m\uc1 \u259 ?rime informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? din nou \uc1 \u8222 ?intr\uc1 \u259 ?rii" sistemului, pentru ca acesta s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i modifice activitatea \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de scopul propus. Feed-back-ul este principiul de baz\uc1 \u259 ? al adapt\uc1 \u259 ? rii oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui sistem la mediu prin reac\uc1 \u355 ?ia efectului aspra cauzei, \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nchegarea circuitelor reflexe autoreglatorii, reali-z\uc1 \u226 ?nd coechilibrarea dinamic\uc1 \u259 ?; exist\uc1 \u259 ? feedback extern, intern, pozitiv, nega-tiv, care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin mecanisme nervoase \uc1 \u351 ?i umorale \uc1 \u351 ?i care ac\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? coordonat (centrul superior de integrare fiind hipotalamusul).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fenomen } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se define\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n unitate \uc1 \u351 ?i opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu esen\uc1 \u355 ?a; \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie indic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n genere ceva local, tranzitoriu, un efect ce intervine cu necesitate \uc1 \u238 ?n anu-mite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii. F. psihice prezint\uc1 \u259 ? o categorie aparte, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t, direct nu sunt accesibile dec\uc1 \u226 ?t introspec\uc1 \u355 ?iei (se admite \uc1 \u351 ?i teoria caracterului mijlocit al cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii (B. Teplov)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fenomenologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = curent psihologic (\uc1 \u351 ?i filosofic) bazat pe cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea direct\uc1 \u259 ? a fenomenelor mintale \uc1 \u351 ?i a descrierii lor concrete. F. \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? explice rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre obiect \uc1 \u351 ?i subiect, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre obiectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i subiectiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fenotip }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rezultatul vizibil \uc1 \u351 ?i constata-bil din organism, care apare ca urmare a transmiterii mesajului genetic. Din punct de vedere psihologic, componen-ta fenotipic\uc1 \u259 ? este dat\uc1 \u259 ? de comportament (forma vizibil\uc1 \u259 ?) care exteriorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3285 \margrsxn2321 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 140}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2510 \margrsxn3101 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fermitate = t\uc1 \u259 ? rie, atitudine adaptat\uc1 \u259 ? rapid, con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de durat\uc1 \u259 ? a unei pozi-\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u8222 ?situa\uc1 \u355 ?iile problem\uc1 \u259 ?"; rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la ap\uc1 \u259 ?sarea \uc1 \u351 ?i promovarea deciziei luate; f. se opune ezit\uc1 \u259 ?rii, sugestibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ten-din\uc1 \u355 ?ei de abandon \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a greut\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor; este str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legat\uc1 \u259 ? de convingerile \uc1 \u351 ?i organiza-rea lor volitiv\uc1 \u259 ?; atitudine stabil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i rezis-tent\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de for\uc1 \u355 ?ele opuse.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Feti\uc1 \u351 ?ism = magie; practic\uc1 \u259 ? a cultului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de obiecte despre care se crede c\uc1 \u259 ? posed\uc1 \u259 ? for\uc1 \u355 ?e supranaturale, magice, sau c\uc1 \u259 ? pot mijloci rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu aceste

for\uc1 \u355 ?e. F. se implic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ca o iluzie cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, ce se poate \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lni \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n alte sfere dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cea a religiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fideism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = orientare}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionalist\uc1 \u259 ?, care situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? credin\uc1 \u355 ?a mai presus de ra\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u238 ?n toate privin\uc1 \u355 ?ele, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n variante mai ate-nuante atribuie prioritate credin\uc1 \u355 ?ei doar pe plan metafizic \uc1 \u351 ?i practic, recu-nosc\uc1 \u226 ?nd autoritatea ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii teoretice \uc1 \u351 ?i al st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nirii tehnice a naturii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fidelitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u8226 ? precizia, exactitatea unei reproduceri; \uc1 \u8226 ? credin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, devotament comportamental fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine \uc1 \u351 ?i de al\uc1 \u355 ?ii, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de ideile \uc1 \u351 ?i convingerile adoptate. \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul aplic\uc1 \u259 ?rii de teste de investiga\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre testare \uc1 \u351 ?i retestare trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? se ob\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ? o corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie de 0,80 - 0,90 pentru ca s\uc1 \u259 ? se ateste fidelitatea sau viabilitatea testului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? = entitate ontologic\uc1 \u259 ? a omului; \uc1 \u238 ?n sens filosofic, ceea ce exist\uc1 \u259 ? dincolo de toate schimb\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u351 ?i aparen\uc1 \u355 ?ele. Transcenden\uc1 \u355 ?a fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de realitatea sensibil\uc1 \u259 ?, fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a se confund\uc1 \u259 ? cu Dumnezeu sau este privit\uc1 \u259 ? ca atribut exclusiv al divinit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (M. Heidegger).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Filantropie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ata\uc1 \u351 ?amentul pentru oa-meni, concretizat \uc1 \u238 ?n atitudini de \uc1 \u238 ?ntraju-torare, compasiune, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n capacitatea de a renun\uc1 \u355 ?a la satis-fac\uc1 \u355 ?ii personale. Cultivarea acestui sentiment trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? evite ostenta\uc1 \u355 ?ia (va-loare psihopatologic\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Filogenez\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dezvoltarea istoric\uc1 \u259 ? a

unei specii (spre deosebire de ontoge-nez\uc1 \u259 ?, care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la dezvoltarea individului). \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, filogenez\uc1 \u259 ? se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la rolul pe care specia, rasa \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblu, \uc1 \u238 ?l are \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? individual\uc1 \u259 ? (modelul psihic al rasei). Pentru Jung, elementele arhetipale sunt elementele fundamentale ale incon\uc1 \u351 ?ti-entului mo\uc1 \u351 ?tenite de la to\uc1 \u355 ?i indivizii aceleia\uc1 \u351 ?i specii (la acela\uc1 \u351 ?i aspect se refer\uc1 \u259 ? Freud).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Filtru }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Filtraj }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ? ie de selec\uc1 \u355 ?ie a mesajelor informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul accept\uc1 \u259 ?rii unora \uc1 \u351 ?i respingerii altora, pe baza unor criterii elaborate \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul unui proces de autoreglare. Sunt mai multe tipuri de filtraj: senzorial (ana-lizatorii), tonic (pe baza distribu\uc1 \u355 ? iei aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei), semantic (mecanisme cogni-tive) \uc1 \u351 ?i voli\uc1 \u355 ?ional (prin mecanism de feed-back).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Finalitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip specific de cauzalitate, caracteristic sistemelor complexe cu auto}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reglare, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n autodirijarea spontan\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor pe anumite direc\uc1 \u355 ?ii privilegiate de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie. F. se poate asocia ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii reglatoare, prin \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i schema de organizare a sistemu-lui, pentru anumite influen\uc1 \u355 ?e externe, prescriindu-se anumite transform\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ca \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul mecanismelor homeostazice sau care se elaboreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii individului, pe baza proce-sului de adaptare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2510 \margrsxn3101 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 141}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3275 \margrsxn2321 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx19 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr19 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1

\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fitacism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (parafitacism), alterarea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 sau }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuirea sunetului \uc1 \u8222 ? f' cu un altul, ^}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 are }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i se pare}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mai u\uc1 \u351 ?or copilului (de ob}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 lce}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ' \uc1 \u8222 ?v" sonor\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fixa\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (Fixare mnezic\uc1 \u259 ?) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n ps!}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 na}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ~ naliz\uc1 \u259 ?: termen abordat \uc1 \u238 ?n genet}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ,ca}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 > indic\uc1 \u226 ?nd dinamica dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii indivi"}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 u}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ~ ale \uc1 \u351 ?i a tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice. Defin^$}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 te }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ata\uc1 \u351 ? amentul (p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la obsesie) fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u176 ? idee, un obiec}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t, o persoan\uc1 \u259 ?. Poate duc^ '}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 structur\uc1 \u259 ?ri caracteristice. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 se } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 refer\uc1 \u259 ? la una din opera\uc1 \u355 ?iile memor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 161}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ' bazat pe \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rirea \uc1 \u351 ?i sistematizarea Ie\uc1 \u351 ?i-turilor temporare \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ? iile repeti\uc1 \u355 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 lel}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -Este sinonim\uc1 \u259 ? cu stocarea, p\uc1 \u259 ?strarea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fiziognomonie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = arta de a cuno^S}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 te }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 caracterul dup\uc1 \u259 ? fizionomie. \uc1 \u238 ?n gen}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iluzorie;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uneori}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 expresia}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 faciA }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 modelat\uc1 \u259 ? de expresiile afective obi\uc1 \u351 ?m"}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 te }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 poate reflecta personalitatea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fiziologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a biologiei, av^}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 n} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " ca obiect cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri'}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 or }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vitale ale individ}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii organice \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 '}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 e }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ilor sale componente. Are relrt}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 11 } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 str\uc1 \u226 ?nse cu psihologia, \uc1 \u238 ?n special f. sis}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 te}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " mul nervos \uc1 \u351 ?i a secre\uc1 \u355 ?iilor endocri'} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 le}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -Psihofiziologia - \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? interdisciplin^}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ra }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - are multe aspecte legate de psihism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fizionomie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = structur\uc1 \u259 ? facial\uc1 \u259 ? individ" al\uc1 \u259 ?. Expresia facial\uc1 \u259 ? demasc\uc1 \u259 ? activita}{\fs18 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 (ea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihic\uc1 \u259 ? prin amprenta psihomotor\uc1 \u259 ? (i*}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 11}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mic\uc1 \u259 ?). \uc1 \u238 ?ncerc\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ? absolutizeze ace^}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 te }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii, Lombroso leag\uc1 \u259 ? tendin\uc1 \u355 ?ele crii*}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 11}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nale de caractere \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute, exprimate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 m }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fizionomii primitive, monstruoase; teo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 (1a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lombrosian\uc1 \u259 ? referitoare la tipul crimii>}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ~ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lului este reluat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia modei}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 03 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de Carman, care consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? fizionon}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ,la }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un fel de carte de vizit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Aceste teorii au valo^}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 re }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 istoric\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i au c\uc1 \u259 ?zut \uc1 \u238 ?n des}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 u}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ~}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb9557 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 142}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 itudine, deoarece n-au putut ajunge la vreo confirmare a unor corela\uc1 \u355 ?ii psiho-morfologice \uc1 \u351 ?i caracteriale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar

\lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fizionomie moral\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sens figurat); desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turile morale ale indi-vidului, \uc1 \u238 ?n care profilul individual d\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?mbinarea specific\uc1 \u259 ? a tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turilor pozi-tive \uc1 \u351 ?i negative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fizioterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a medicinei care folose\uc1 \u351 ?te ca mijloace terapeutice agen-\uc1 \u355 ?ii fizici (naturali sau artificiali). Aceste tehnici \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i au r\uc1 \u259 ?d\uc1 \u259 ?cina \uc1 \u238 ?n practicarea alternativ\uc1 \u259 ? a b\uc1 \u259 ?ilor calde \uc1 \u351 ?i reci, \uc1 \u238 ?mpa-chet\uc1 \u259 ?ri cu n\uc1 \u259 ?mol, catap}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lasme, etc, hidroterapia, climatoterapia, kinezitera-pia, electroterapia, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Flegmatic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de personalitate \uc1 \u238 ?n care for\uc1 \u355 ?a, echilibrul \uc1 \u351 ?i mobilitatea procese-lor de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie se \uc1 \u238 ?mbin\uc1 \u259 ? astfel: puternic, echilibrat \uc1 \u351 ?i inert. Este perseverent, are activitate prodigioas\uc1 \u259 ?, are deprinderi stabile, dar este rigid la schimb\uc1 \u259 ?ri, se adapteaz\uc1 \u259 ? greu la situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii noi; este rezervat, re\uc1 \u355 ?inut, lipsit de spontaneitate. Are sim\uc1 \u355 ?ul umorului \uc1 \u351 ?i un optimism rece. Reflecteaz\uc1 \u259 ?, exami-neaz\uc1 \u259 ?, discerne faptele cu s\uc1 \u226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nge rece.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Flexibilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = no\uc1 \u355 ?iune psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la capacitatea de modifi-care rapid\uc1 \u259 ? a cursului g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia o cere. Implic\uc1 \u259 ? posibili-tatea de schimbare rapid\uc1 \u259 ? a punctului de vedere \uc1 \u238 ?n explicarea \uc1 \u351 ?i rezolvarea rapid\uc1 \u259 ? a unei situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul per-cep\uc1 \u355 ?iei, f. \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? u\uc1 \u351 ?urin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a dis-tinge \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un ansamblu dat mai multe fenomene care difer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fluiditate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = factor al inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i creativit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n bog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia, u\uc1 \u351 ?urin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ? i rapiditatea asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2496 \margrsxn3125 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx168 \colno1 \colw3192 \colsr168 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 F} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri197 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin197 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 id}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ei, debitul verbal, cursivitatea, bog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia de idei. Nu numai rapiditatea asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i calitatea lor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri192 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin192 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = nevroz\uc1 \u259 ?; afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune psihogen\uc1 \u259 ? caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o fric\uc1 \u259 ? involuntar\uc1 \u259 ?, ira\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?, deosebit de intens\uc1 \u259 ?, genera-toare a unui comportament permanent de evitare, evolu\uc1 \u226 ?nd pe fondul unei anxie-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i concentrice (anticii greci considerau f. team\uc1 \u259 ?, panic\uc1 \u259 ? sau fric\uc1 \u259 ? morbid\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri192 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin192 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fonastenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = voce lipsit\uc1 \u259 ? de energie, sl\uc1 \u259 ?biciune, vorbire lipsit\uc1 \u259 ? de modula\uc1 \u355 ?ii, mi\uc1 \u351 ?carea buzelor f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? sunet.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri187 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin187 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fona\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacit}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atea particular\uc1 \u259 ? a laringelui omului de a modula cuvintele, capacitate la care contribuie \uc1 \u238 ?n mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cavitatea bucal\uc1 \u259 ?, faringian\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i, de asemenea, aparatul sinosinuzal. De-fectele de fona\uc1 \u355 ?ie pot s\uc1 \u259 ? apar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii din aceste regiuni (buz\uc1 \u259 ? de iepure, gur\uc1 \u259 ? de lup, etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri182 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fona\uc1 \u355 ?iune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul fonemelor care produc vocea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri182 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fond mintal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul l\uc1 \u259 ?untric, subiec-tiv al opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor intelectuale, nivel de desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urare \uc1 \u351 ?i integrare simbolic\uc1 \u259 ?, superioar\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului perceptiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri178 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin178 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fonem }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cea mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? unitate sonor\uc1 \u259 ? a limbii, care are func\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de a diferen\uc1 \u355 ? ia cuvintele \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i formele gramaticale ale aceluia\uc1 \u351 ?i cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri178 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin178 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fonoarticulare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea motric\uc1 \u259 ? de a exprima verbal, articulat, sunetele limbii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri178 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin178 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Formal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept polisemantic}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu corelativul s\uc1 \u259 ?u autentic \uc1 \u8222 ?informai" \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite discipline, fiecare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atribuind termenului o accep\uc1 \u355 ?iune specific\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n logic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i filosofia logicii se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la structurile (schemele) de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire ce asigur\uc1 \u259 ? validitatea inferen-\uc1 \u355 ?elor, independent de con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul judec\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?uite argumentativ. Adev\uc1 \u259 ?rul concluziilor \uc1 \u238 ?ntemeiate prin inferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? presupune validitatea formal\uc1 \u259 ? ca o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie necesar\uc1 \u259 ?, dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i suficient\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t depinde \uc1 \u351 ?i de adev\uc1 \u259 ? rul premi-zelor, dar verificarea acestuia solicit\uc1 \u259 ? recursul la experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, care introduce criterii formale de validare.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Formalism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proeminen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a formei \uc1 \u238 ?n dauna

con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului. \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are indic\uc1 \u259 ? preocuparea pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irea semnelor, iar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i a semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?iilor. \uc1 \u238 ?n comporta-ment \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii interindividuale, grija exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? pentru conven\uc1 \u355 ?ii, latura for-mal\uc1 \u259 ? fiind transformat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un scop \uc1 \u238 ?n sine. \uc1 \u238 ?n logic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n filosofia matematicii, \uc1 \u238 ?n teoria estetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n etic\uc1 \u259 ?, formalis-mul reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o interpretare specific\uc1 \u259 ? disciplinei respective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Formant\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aracteristica de baz\uc1 \u259 ? a unui sunet complex ce permite diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?ierea lui de altele \uc1 \u351 ?i identificarea lui calitativ\uc1 \u259 ?, indiferent de componentele armonice, de elementele supraad\uc1 \u259 ?ugate variabile de intensitate. Este o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? modelare a frecven\uc1 \u355 ? elor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forman\uc1 \u355 ?i }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vocalici }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = subliniem faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? fona\uc1 \u355 ?ia nu dispune de un organ pro-priu, ci se integreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile altor organe. Schematic, aparatul fonator se poate \uc1 \u238 ?mp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n trei etaje: \uc1 \u8226 ? etajul infe-rior, respirator; \uc1 \u8226 ? etajul mijlociu, vibra-tor; \uc1 \u8226 ? etajul superior, rezonator. Aceste segmente sunt comandate de centri corticali, \uc1 \u351 ?i anume de centri motori buco-faringo-laringieni \uc1 \u351 ?i ai mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor respiratori, \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ? ns\uc1 \u259 ? dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2496 \margrsxn3125 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 143}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3154 \margrsxn2390 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3096 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri34 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 centrii auditivi, unde se face reprezen-tan\uc1 \u355 ?a mental\uc1 \u259 ? a sunetului care va fi emis

\uc1 \u351 ?i centrii g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi336 \li5 \ri19 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \tql \tx518 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-18 \expndtw-18 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etajul inferior - are ca principal\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 func\uc1 \u355 ?iune asigurarea schimburilor chimi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce \uc1 \u238 ?ntre aer \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u226 ?nge \uc1 \u351 ?i numai secundar}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 furnizarea aerului necesar producerii su-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 netului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi360 \li10 \ri5 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx566 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 2.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etajul mijlociu - laringele ca or-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gan principal al fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei, \uc1 \u238 ?n care ia na\uc1 \u351 ?te-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?prin sec\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea" coloanei de} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aer expirator de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre coardele vocale.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pentru producerea sunetului sunt necesa-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re: \uc1 \u8226 ? punerea coardelor vocale \uc1 \u238 ?n pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fonatorie \uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u8226 ? producerea vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iilor coar-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 delor vocale. Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia fonatorie a coarde-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor vocale se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor ariaritenoidian \uc1 \u351 ?i cricoariteno-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 isieni laterali, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?rora are loc o}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afrontare a coardelor vocale pe toat\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lungimea lor; prin contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tiroaritenoidieni interni \uc1 \u351 ?i cricotiroidian}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca \uc1 \u351 ?i a mu\uc1 \u351 ? chilor parilaringieni se produ-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce o rigidizare a coardelor vocale. Pozi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ia mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalt\uc1 \u259 ? sau mai cobor\uc1 \u226 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? a laringe-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia fonatorie a coardelor vocale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi370 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx662 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 3.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sunetul laringian, variabil ca} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?ime \uc1 \u351 ?i intensitate, posed\uc1 \u226 ?nd o anu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mit\uc1 \u259 ? cantitate de armonici este lipsit de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 caracter vocalic. El se propag\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cavit\uc1 \u259 ?-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ile aeriene supraglotice, mai \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hipofaringe, iar de aici, fie numai \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cavitatea bucal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i orificiul bucal, fie \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin rinofaringe \uc1 \u351 ?i fosele nazale, \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia v\uc1 \u259 ?lului palatin, c\uc1 \u259 ? tre}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 exterior. Dintre aceste cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, cele mai}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 importante pentru fona\uc1 \u355 ? ie sunt faringele}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i cavitatea bucal\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin deplas\uc1 \u259 ?rile pere-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ilor mobili, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i prin contactul limb\uc1 \u259 ?-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pere\uc1 \u355 ?i numit articulare, ia na\uc1 \u351 ?tere o mul-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 titudine de configura\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale acestor cavi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i care, din bog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia de armonici ale}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetului laringian, selecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?resc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pe acelea care au frecven\uc1 \u355 ?ele forman\uc1 \u355 ?i-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor vocalici, d\uc1 \u226 ?nd na\uc1 \u351 ?tere timbrului vo-calic, adic\uc1 \u259 ? vocalelor. Pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte, trecerea aerului expirator printre obstacolele formate de organele de articulare (limb\uc1 \u259 ?, v\uc1 \u259 ?l palatin, maxilare, buze) d\uc1 \u259 ? na\uc1 \u351 ?tere consoanelor. Deci consoanele se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cavitatea bucal\uc1 \u259 ?, spre deosebire de vocale, care, ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial, se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n laringe. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? locul \uc1 \u238 ?n care se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cavitatea bucal\uc1 \u259 ?, con-soanele se \uc1 \u238 ?mpart \uc1 \u238 ?n: \uc1 \u8226 ? labiale (B, P, M); \uc1 \u8226 ? labio-dentale (F, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V); }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? bidentale (T, D); \uc1 \u8226 ? siflante (S, Z, \uc1 \u354 ?, \uc1 \u350 ?, J) (nesonante, fricative); \uc1 \u8226 ? linguo-palatal-dentale (L, N, R) - studiat (sonante lichide); \uc1 \u8226 ? guturale (C, G, H, K, Q, R) -nestudiat. Timbrul nazal rezult\uc1 \u259 ?, nu dintr-un fenomen de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ci prin excitarea aerului din fosele nazale de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre unda sonor\uc1 \u259 ? laringian\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? und\uc1 \u259 ?, neput\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se propaga cu u\uc1 \u351 ?urin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la exterior, zdruncin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntregul masiv facial, produc\uc1 \u226 ? nd senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii care nu au nimic de-a face cu rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?a acustic\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (Logopedia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - C. P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu) (Vezi Anexa B)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihic\uc1 \u259 ? = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, con-cept de baz\uc1 \u259 ?, sinonim cu constructul psihic, ceea ce desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? o struc-turare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? complex\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i stabil\uc1 \u259 ?, o organizare pentru subiectul respectiv (Leontiev). Se disting f.p. intelectuale, afective, conative \uc1 \u351 ?i de tip heterogen, cele de personalitate. Intr\uc1 \u226 ?nd cu necesi-tate \uc1 \u238 ?n alc\uc1 \u259 ? tuirea psihicului, f.p. se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? particular \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un stil (P. Popescu-Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune = form\uc1 \u259 ? sau structur\uc1 \u259 ? care ia na\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u238 ?n mod dinamic \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un proces determinat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3154 \margrsxn2390 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3125 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3125 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 144}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3125 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3125 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2434 \margrsxn3192 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 F}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune reac\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mecanism de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma\uc1 \u355 ?iuni granuloase inflamatorii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare al Eului, manifestat \uc1 \u238 ?n tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 laringiene }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomenele paretice cor-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de caracter, mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dale cu localiz\uc1 \u259 ?rile pe grupele muscula-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 integrate \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblul personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re afectate (tiroaritenoidieni \uc1 \u351 ?i crico-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (mil\uc1 \u259 ?, masc\uc1 \u226 ? nd tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e agresive; iubire,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aritenoidieni laterali, aritenoidieni, care}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 masc\uc1 \u226 ?nd tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e de ur\uc1 \u259 ? etc). In sfera}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 duc c\uc1 \u259 ?tre diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 patologicului, tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turile de personalitate} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 laringitele catarale cronice inflamatorii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reac\uc1 \u355 ?ionale cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i care suprim\uc1 \u259 ? declan\uc1 \u351 ?area \uc1 \u351 ?i propaga-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 simptom prin exagerarea atitudinilor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea influxurilor nervoase, deregl\uc1 \u226 ?nd}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 opuse, care tind s\uc1 \u259 ? se converteasc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tonusul propriu cordal \uc1 \u351 ?i compromi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un comportament bizar. F.r. \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinesc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea \uc1 \u351 ?i ordonarea delic}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atului}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un rol important \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea virtu\uc1 \u355 ?ilor} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 act al c\uc1 \u226 ?ntului. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (,fatologia vocal\uc1 \u259 ?" -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa139 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i caracterelor umane.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?t. G\uc1 \u226 ?rbea \uc1 \u351 ?i Marcela Piti\uc1 \u351 ?.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa139 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3331 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2439 \margrsxn3192 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx355 \colno1 \colw3014 \colsr355 \colno2 \colw2908 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune reticulat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lan\uc1 \u355 ? de nuclei care nu apar\uc1 \u355 ?in nici unui nucleu de nerv cranian, nici nucleilor de releu cerebelos sau sistemului lemniscal, situa\uc1 \u355 ?i la diferi-te nivele pe verticala nevraxului. F.r. se \uc1 \u238 ?ntinde de-a lungul m\uc1 \u259 ?duvei spin\uc1 \u259 ?rii, a trunchiului cerebral p\uc1 \u226 ?

n\uc1 \u259 ? la forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunile diencefalice. Nucleii propriu-zi\uc1 \u351 ?i ai f.r. reprezenta\uc1 \u355 ?i de substan\uc1 \u355 ?a cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ie a calo-tei bulbo-fronto-mezencefalice, nuclei foarte varia\uc1 \u355 ?i ca m\uc1 \u259 ?rime, form\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i struc-tur\uc1 \u259 ?, F.r. fiind considerat\uc1 \u259 ? nespecific\uc1 \u259 ?, cu structur\uc1 \u259 ? polisinaptic\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce-i confer\uc1 \u259 ? o not\uc1 \u259 ? de nespecificitate \uc1 \u238 ?n plus. La nivelul ei trec semnale ce apar\uc1 \u355 ? in diferitelor modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i senzoriale, cre\uc1 \u226 ?n-duse \uc1 \u238 ?n interiorul ei posibilitatea unei largi interac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni \uc1 \u238 ?ntre diferitele fluxuri informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale aferente, ad\uc1 \u259 ?ug\uc1 \u226 ?nd la o nespecificitate structural\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i una func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal\uc1 \u259 ?. F.r. realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? din punct de vedere structural \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ional o larg\uc1 \u259 ? convergen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a excita\uc1 \u355 ?iilor diferitelor modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i senzoriale, acestea parcurg\uc1 \u226 ?nd un traseu polisinaptic \uc1 \u351 ?i fiind expediate la scoar\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un mod difuz. F.r. realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? activarea sau tonificarea cortexului prin impulsurile nespecifice transmise as-cendent acestuia. Starea de vigilen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? decurge din activitatea cortexului prin f.r. (dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu \uc1 \u351 ?i P. Popescu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Form\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mod de prezentare a unui obiect, fenomen, structur\uc1 \u259 ?, schem\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. In psihologie are \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elesuri deosebite dup\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturile cu care este indestructibil legat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 For\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dimensiune energe-tic\uc1 \u259 ? de baz\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului \uc1 \u351 ?i activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase. Se presupune a consta \uc1 \u351 ?i varia dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?cantitatea de substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? stocat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n neuroni. Neuro-biochimia a avansat \uc1 \u238 ?n cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea compozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei acestor substan\uc1 \u355 ?e, ADN, ARN. F. n. este o \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire constitu\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal-nativ\uc1 \u226 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? care, \uc1 \u238 ?n linii mari, se disting tipurile: puternic \uc1 \u351 ?i slab. Aceas-t\uc1 \u259 ? diviziune este \uc1 \u238 ? ns\uc1 \u259 ? prea simpl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tran\uc1 \u351 ?ant\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n evaluarea f.n. se folosesc, \uc1 \u238 ?n afara pragului inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?iei supralimina-re, \uc1 \u351 ?i al\uc1 \u355 ?i indicatori, cum sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? rezis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?a la stimuli adiacen\uc1 \u355 ?i, \uc1 \u8226 ? volumul ac-tivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii reflexe, \uc1 \u8226 ? intensitatea induc\uc1 \u355 ?iei negative, \uc1 \u8226 ? particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile iradierii \uc1 \u351 ?i concentr\uc1 \u259 ?rii proceselor nervoase, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi504 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dac\uc1 \u259 ? din punct de vedere biolo-gic, medical \uc1 \u351 ?i al capacit\uc1

\u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii generale de lucru, f. n. este o calitate, sub alte raporturi r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne neutr\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t nu predetermina for\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ? sau intelec-tual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i celelalte valori ce \uc1 \u355 ?in de aptitu-dini, inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, caracter. \uc1 \u238 ?n psi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 holo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi504 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2434 \margrsxn3192 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 145}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3199 \margrsxn2398 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx168 \colno1 \colw3206 \colsr168 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft6710 \shptop2237 \shpright6710 \shpbottom2938 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz17 \shplid1043 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 3175}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 19}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 F}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gie, termenii de \uc1 \u8222 ? for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?energie" nu au acela\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles ca \uc1 \u238 ?n fizic\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri192 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin192 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 For\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = indic\uc1 \u259 ? intensitatea tr\uc1 \u259 ?i-rilor psihice (posibil opus\uc1 \u259 ? celei ner-voase) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n general, capacitatea, randa-mentul, eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice, \uc1 \u238 ?n baza sus\uc1 \u355 ?inerii afectiv-energetice cores-punz\uc1 \u259 ?toare. Se m\uc1 \u259 ?soar\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? efectele ce rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din cauze psihice. Forme particulare: for\uc1 \u355 ?a motivelor, a scopurilor, a idei-lor, a convingerilor, a ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri182 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fovea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = depresiune \uc1 \u238 ?n centrul \uc1 \u8222 ?petei galbene" }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (macula lute\uc1 \u259 ?)}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a retinei, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se g\uc1 \u259 ?sesc numai elemente receptoare, de tipul conurilor. Zona cea mai sensibil\uc1 \u259 ? a retinei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri178 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin178 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Frica }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? de tipul afec-tului, care survine c\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectul ajunge \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie primejdioas\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi preg\uc1 \u259 ?tit pentru aceasta. F. paralizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? via\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, crea\uc1 \u355 ?ia; este un semnal de alarm\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?it cu intensitate, a c\uc1 \u259 ?rui cre\uc1 \u351 ?te-re pentru un anumit nivel duce la spai-m\uc1 \u259 ?. Spre deosebire de team\uc1 \u259 ? care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la un obiect \uc1 \u351 ?i anticip\uc1 \u259 ? primejdia, f. implic\uc1 \u259 ? un factor de surpriz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri168 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin168 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fricativ\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sunet - consoan\uc1 \u259 ? la a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror pronun\uc1 \u355 ?are, canalul fonator se str\uc1 \u226 ?mteaz\uc1 \u259 ?, astfel c\uc1 \u259 ? aerul se poate scurge \uc1 \u238 ?n tot timpul emisiunii; este consoan\uc1 \u259 ? constrictiv\uc1 \u259 ? (ex. S, z). (Vezi Anexa B -Fig. 7 \uc1 \u351 ?i 22)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri168 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin168 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Frustrare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a am\uc1 \u259 ?gi, a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u351 ?ela; situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n care un obstacol intervine \uc1 \u238 ?n calea satis-facerii unei trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e (dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e, inten\uc1 \u355 ?ii) \uc1 \u351 ?i modific\uc1 \u259 ? comportamentul persoanei; este un fenomen complex de dezechi-libru la nivelul personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; termenul a fost extrapolat \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite domenii: psihosocial, ca un fenomen central al vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie afective; ca un complex de inferioritate (v. Pavelcu, Adler). F. este specific\uc1 \u259 ? lumii umane, \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu limbajul, \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii de blo-care \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u259 ?gubire de un drept, deci numai \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul unui raport social (T. Rudic\uc1 \u259 ?, 1974, 1977). La copii \uc1 \u351 ? i ado-lescen\uc1 \u355 ?i, f. este o consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a inadapt\uc1

\u259 ?-rii, reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii de opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a familial\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, ca ur-mare a unei instabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i caracteriale. La adul\uc1 \u355 ?i sunt aspecte patologice de infa}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ntilism, crize de am-nezie, epilepsie etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fuga de idei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o accelerare a fluxului ideativ \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de supraexcitare, \uc1 \u238 ? ntr-o \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?uire relativ ordonat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i coe-rent\uc1 \u259 ?, alteori \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? incoerent\uc1 \u259 ? (diva-ga\uc1 \u355 ?ie, asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii nesemnificative, super-ficiale). Este caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihopatologice, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un limbaj gr\uc1 \u259 ?bit, incoerent \uc1 \u351 ?i cu frecvente comut\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale sensurilor (frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sindroamele maniacale, de persecu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, gelozie, schizofrenie) (C. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fuga \uc1 \u238 ?n boal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = re}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fugiu \uc1 \u238 ?n boal\uc1 \u259 ? (ne-vroz\uc1 \u259 ?, psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? sau maladie somatic\uc1 \u259 ?), \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul degaj\uc1 \u259 ?rii de un conflict psihic. Subiectul beneficiaz\uc1 \u259 ? de mala-dia lui \uc1 \u351 ?i o cultiv\uc1 \u259 ? ipohondrie, o accen-tueaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin conversiune, o caut\uc1 \u259 ? ca pe un refugiu. Subiectul se complace \uc1 \u238 ?n suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i accept\uc1 \u259 ? statutul de bolnav.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ia auditiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea fo-na\uc1 \u355 ?iei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = actul fonator este rezultanta unui echilibru de func\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i reflexe fiziologice delicate, a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror integritate este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n care func\uc1 \u355 ?ia auditiv\uc1 \u259 ? se integreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n procesele de condi\uc1 \u355 ?io-nare a fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei. C\uc1 \u259 ?ile auditive se inte-greaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n circuitele reflective sau asoci-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3199 \margrsxn2398 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 146} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2443 \margrsxn3169 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ate \uc1 \u238 ?n care func\uc1 \u355 ?ia fonatoare este pe prim plan, analizatorul stetacustic \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinind }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 func\uc1 \u355 ?iile de auz \uc1 \u351 ?i de echilibru. Putem re-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te vocea unui cunoscut, putem deosebi sunetele \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele cu ajutorul analizatorului auditiv, fenomenul fona-\uc1 \u355 ?iei petrec\uc1 \u226 ? ndu-se la nivelul creierului; zonele nervoase primesc impulsuri nervoase auditive de la ambele urechi, direct \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ncruci\uc1 \u351 ?at, iar proiec\uc1 \u355 ?iile corti-cale ale auzului nu sunt izolate; ele au leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi cu zonele corticale ale celorlalte sim\uc1 \u355 ?uri \uc1 \u351 ?i cu centrul vorbirii. Prin aceste raporturi se asigur\uc1 \u259 ? o prelucrare complex\uc1 \u259 ? a datelor furnizate de realitatea \uc1 \u238 ?ncon-jur\uc1 \u259 ? toare, sau din interiorul organismului nostru. Activitatea complex\uc1 \u259 ? a creierului ofer\uc1 \u259 ? omului posibilitatea s\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u226 ? ndeasc\uc1 \u259 ?, s\uc1 \u259 ? vorbeasc\uc1 \u259 ?, s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i formeze anumite con-cepte \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudini, perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd mediul \uc1 \u351 ?i autoperfec\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se. (Vezi Anexa A -Fig. 17)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinire, executare; com-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 portarea spec}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ific\uc1 \u259 ? a unui element, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sistem determinat, satisf\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u226 ?nd nece-sit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de ordin structural al acestuia. Utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n matematic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n logic\uc1 \u259 ?, no\uc1 \u355 ?i-unea a fost preluat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n biologie \uc1 \u351 ?i psi-hologie, apoi \uc1 \u238 ?n sociologie \uc1 \u351 ?i antro-pologie social\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, termenul a fost \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuit cu acela de \uc1 \u8222 ?proces" psi-hic \uc1 \u238 ?n care dispune de un maximum de plasticitate. Se men\uc1 \u355 ?ine \uc1 \u351 ?i termenul de f. \uc1 \u238 ?n sens de categorie specific\uc1 \u259 ? de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni legate de anumite mecanisme. Exemplu: f. psihice: senzoriale, mnezic\uc1 \u259 ?, tonic\uc1 \u259 ?, a verbaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, comunicativ\uc1 \u259 ?, de reglaj, au-tomatiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, tensional-afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de integrare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ie a realului }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = adaptarea cerin\uc1 \u355 ?e-lor, trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?elor la realitatea exterioar\uc1 \u259 ?

realizat\uc1 \u259 ? sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i edu-ca\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Omul \uc1 \u238 ?nva\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? renun\uc1 \u355 ?e la pl\uc1 \u259 ?cer}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 imediat\uc1 \u259 ?, preconiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie viitoa-re, mai important\uc1 \u259 ?, subordon\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se principiului realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?n defavoarea satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor imediate. Se alege o cale mai dificil\uc1 \u259 ?, dar cu efect adaptativ mai mare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ie hedonic\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = func\uc1 \u355 ?ie prin care, la nivel cortical se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? discrimi-n\uc1 \u259 ?ri care conduc la un comportament av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca finalitate ob\uc1 \u355 ?inerea pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerii, evit\uc1 \u226 ?nd dezagreabilul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ie mental\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = de \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrare, reglare \uc1 \u351 ?i de elaborare la nivelul cortexu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui, desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urate pe plan mental; se reali-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? discrimin\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i identific\uc1 \u259 ?ri perceptive, ajust\uc1 \u259 ?ri motorii, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere, evoc\uc1 \u259 ?ri asociative, ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamente, rezol-v\uc1 \u259 ?ri de probleme, crea\uc1 \u355 ?ii imaginative, etc. Trebuie distinse de func\uc1 \u355 ?iile senzo-riomotorii \uc1 \u351 ?i de emo\uc1 \u355 ?iile primare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ie simbolic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = func\uc1 \u355 ?ie intelec-tual\uc1 \u259 ? care diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii (imagini secundare, curente \uc1 \u351 ?i semnifi-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ii verbale, rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri, idei).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ional }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce \uc1 \u355 ?ine de o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie, se produce sub regimul ei \uc1 \u351 ?i este expre-sia ei. L. S. V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi a introdus con-ceptul de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie interfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, prin care se ajunge la conceptul de proces psihic. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (Psihologia func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? - } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J. De-vey, Ed. Claparede, etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate a unui sistem de a func\uc1 \u355 ?iona intens \uc1 \u351 ?i calitativ superior, \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu programul s\uc1 \u259 ?u \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?e noi (aptitudinile, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi-rea, limbajul etc).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fund de ochi } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aspect normal av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un rol semnificativ \uc1 \u238 ?n diagnosticarea multor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni; eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2443 \margrsxn3169 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 147}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3202 \margrsxn5688 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oftalmologie, pnn care \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegem supra-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fa\uc1 \u355 ?a retinei cu elementele ei: papila ner-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui optic, vasele retiniene \uc1 \u351 ?i macula }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lutea cu fovea centralis. Toate aceste ele-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mente \uc1 \u238 ?n limite normale \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i pun amprenta }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asupra s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mentale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Fuziune }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = act de suprapunere \uc1 \u351 ? i unifi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care a unor fenomene, imagini, astfel }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t nu mai poate fi sesizat fiecare feno-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 men \uc1 \u238 ?n parte, ci un \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg continuu. Prin }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 extensiune, termenul desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? feno-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mene analogice \uc1 \u238 ?n plan intelectual \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afectiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2422 \margrsxn3209 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb1210 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G = simbol grafic prin care se coteaz\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurile globale la proba proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? Rorschach. Se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la modalitatea de aprehensiune (stare similar\uc1 \u259 ? anxiet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, dar de mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? intensitate). R\uc1 \u259 ?spunsu-rile de tip G au mai multe semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihologice: \uc1 \u8226 ? inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltat\uc1 \u259 ?, ca-pacitate de sintez\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de raportare la situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblul lor, capacitate de generalizare prin r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri bine con-struite; \uc1 \u8226 ? debilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ? - c\uc1 \u226 ?nd G-urile sunt difuze-sincretice, s\uc1 \u259 ? race, difuze-imprecise etc; \uc1 \u8226 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurile pot fi efec-tul unor mecanisme de refulare; G-urile se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca determinant form\uc1 \u259 ? pozi-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? - \uc1 \u351 ?i se succed cu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rigiditate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Rooschach, testul poate fi aplicat \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 7 \uc1 \u351 ?i 10 ani. R\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurile G cresc \uc1 \u238 ?n frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu dispozi-\uc1 \u355 ?ie afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau euforic\uc1 \u259 ?, la subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii competitivi, ambi\uc1 \u355 ?io\uc1 \u351 ?i, cu antre-nament \uc1 \u351 ?i ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionament logic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gamacism

\uc1 \u351 ?i Para}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gamacism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbura-re de comunicare verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n dificultatea de a pronun\uc1 \u355 ?a consoanele g \uc1 \u351 ?i, respectiv k, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuirea lor cu alte consoane; nu are semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie pato-logic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a asocierii cu alte tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri majore \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul dislaliei. (Vezi Anexa B-Fig. 4 \uc1 \u351 ?i 18).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gamaencefalografle }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 scintigrafie cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 metod\uc1 \u259 ? tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? modern\uc1 \u259 ? de explorare a sistemului nervos, prin \uc1 \u238 ?nscrierea impulsurilor radioactive ale}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 regiunilor lezionale ale creierului, pre-zent\uc1 \u226 ?nd avantajul unui grad min}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 im de periculozitate. Se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin injec-tarea de izotopi radioactivi (emi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tori de radia\uc1 \u355 ?ii gama) care se fixeaz\uc1 \u259 ? diferit \uc1 \u238 ?n forma\uc1 \u355 ? iunile nervoase normale sau patologice. \uc1 \u238 ?n mod normal exist\uc1 \u259 ? zone de concentra\uc1 \u355 ?ie electiv\uc1 \u259 ? a substan\uc1 \u355 ?ei radioactive care corespund maselor musculare \uc1 \u351 ?i sistemului arteriovenos. Aceste substan\uc1 \u355 ?e manifest\uc1 \u259 ? o preferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de stocare \uc1 \u238 ?n regiunile lezionale active ale creierului, leziunea devenind surs\uc1 \u259 ? de radia\uc1 \u355 ?ii gamma.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gamma }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem alc\uc1 \u259 ? tuit din motoneu-roni \uc1 \u8222 ?gamma", situa\uc1 \u355 ?i la nivelul substan\uc1 \u355 ?ei cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ii a m\uc1 \u259 ?duvei spin\uc1 \u259 ?rii, care se afl\uc1 \u259 ? sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a sistemului extrapi-ramidal, a sistemului vestibulo-spinal \uc1 \u351 ?i reticulospinal, fiind implicat \uc1 \u238 ?n men\uc1 \u355 ?i-nerea tonusului muscular. Excita\uc1 \u355 ?ia sis-temului \uc1 \u8222 ?gamma" produce \uc1 \u238 ?ntinderea receptorului medulo-spinal \uc1 \u351 ?i implicit ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea moderat\uc1 \u259 ? a neuronilor mo-tori \uc1 \u8222 ?alfa" din coarnele anterioare, de-termin\uc1 \u226 ?nd o cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere a tonusului mus-cular. Inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia sistemului gama scade tonusul muscular.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gamofobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = team\uc1 \u259 ? nejustificat\uc1 \u259 ?, cu caracter patologic, de c\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?torie, ce poa-te fi \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1

\u259 ? la ambele sexe, carac-teriz\uc1 \u226 ?nd personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i imature, anxioa-se, psihastenice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gamomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = impulsie cu con\uc1 \u355 ?inut eroto-maniac, a unor personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i di-zarmonice, de a adresa cereri \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?-torie tuturor femeilor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cunoscute, ajun-g\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n unele cazuri la poligamie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G\uc1 \u226 ?ndire (tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fiind func\uc1 \u355 ?ia cea mai organizat\uc1 \u259 ? a psihismului, realiz\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se prin ea inte-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2422 \margrsxn3209 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 149}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3189 \margrsxn2408 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 grarea \uc1 \u351 ?i prelucrarea informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor din realitatea exterioar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea interioar\uc1 \u259 ?, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea permite trecerea la un nivel superior calitativ al cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii de la fenomenal, particular, aleator, unic, la esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u351 ?i general. Este tocmai ceea ce d\uc1 \u259 ? posibilitatea unor conduite anticipa-tive \uc1 \u351 ?i formative, \uc1 \u238 ?n corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu alte func\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale psihicului, deoarece guver-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? mecanismele \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile care s\uc1 \u259 ?-i asigure subiectului randamentul la un nivel superior.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? ca \uc1 \u238 ?n traiectoria de la senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i percep\uc1 \u355 ?ii spre abstract \uc1 \u351 ?i decizie s\uc1 \u259 ? se produc\uc1 \u259 ? numeroase tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri, unele cu urm\uc1 \u259 ?ri minore, altele de amploare \uc1 \u351 ? i cu repercusiuni majore \uc1 \u238 ?n existen\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului \uc1 \u351 ?i a semenilor s\uc1 \u259 ?i. Acestea pot interesa g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea \uc1 \u238 ?n ansam-blul ei sau doar unele aspecte ca: \uc1 \u8226 ? tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n discursivitatea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii: lentoa-re ideativ\uc1 \u259 ? cu ritm bradilalic, ritm acce-lerat (cu aspect de tahilalie), tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n fluen\uc1 \u355 ?a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, v\uc1 \u226 ?scozitate, perseverare;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx178 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n productivitatea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii: mentismul, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri cu aspect predo-minant cantitativ, s\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? cia g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii; \uc1 \u8226 ? tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?ri opera\uc1 \u355 ? ionale: demen\uc1 \u355 ?a; \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri cu aspect predominant calitativ: autis-mul; asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii anormale, automate, polarizate, insolite, incoeren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; anidea\uc1 \u355 ?ia;} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx178 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblul g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii: idei dominante, prevalente, obsesiv-fobice, manii mintale.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi499 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Men\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?m c\uc1 \u259 ? fiecare persoan\uc1 \u259 ? are un ritm propriu de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre anumite limite, mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in largi; \uc1 \u238 ?n consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, aceste varia\uc1 \u355 ?ii nu pot fi considerate tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G\uc1 \u226 ?ndire schematic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este proprie subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ilor lipsi\uc1 \u355 ?i de creativitate, ale c\uc1 \u259 ?-ror performan\uc1 \u355 ?e se apropie de media comun\uc1 \u259 ?; este tipul de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire predomi-nant reproductiv, caracterizat prin ste-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reotipie (nepatologic\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u238 ?n modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de abordare a realului; respect\uc1 \u259 ? o serie de

algoritmi \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?a\uc1 \u355 ?i, are o flexibilitate redus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i este lipsit\uc1 \u259 ? de originalitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = p}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 roces psihic secundar de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul form\uc1 \u259 ?rii lor pe ba-za celor primare, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd rol de \uc1 \u238 ?nsemn\uc1 \u259 ?-tate central\uc1 \u259 ?, definitorie pentru om. Este un proces con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, intelectiv, \uc1 \u351 ?i presupune o organizare logic\uc1 \u259 ? a rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, de la concret, particu-lar \uc1 \u351 ?i unic, la general, esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial, abstract. Pe baza datelor senzoriale, se ajunge la nivel logic al cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terii. G\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea opereaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin selec\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ordinari, combi-n\uc1 \u259 ?ri de elemente \uc1 \u351 ?i de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n ca-drul acestor prelucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea are \uc1 \u351 ? i o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie anticipativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prospectiv\uc1 \u259 ?; se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe baza unor ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni practice, prin interiorizarea opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i actelor concrete. Specificul g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii nu const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n reproducerea schematic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i generali-zat\uc1 \u259 ? a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii concrete, ci \uc1 \u238 ?n reconsti-tuirea realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n mod direct (nemijlo-cit). Cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terea prin g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire este o cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere nemijlocit\uc1 \u259 ? prin simboliz\uc1 \u259 ?ri, combin\uc1 \u259 ?ri, corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie. G\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea stabi-le\uc1 \u351 ?te rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii categoriale \uc1 \u351 ?i necesare \uc1 \u238 ?n diversitatea formelor de manifestare a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci dincolo de aceast\uc1 \u259 ? diver-sitate, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea surprinde ceea ce este unitar, coerent \uc1 \u351 ?i necesar \uc1 \u238 ?n fenomene, lucruri. Limbajul \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea sunt intim legate \uc1 \u351 ?i se influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? reciproc, dezvolt\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n paralel; tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile g\uc1 \u226 ? n-dirii se repercuteaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra limbajului \uc1 \u351 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i invers.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G\uc1 \u226 ? ng\uc1 \u259 ?veal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = defect de vorbire al logopa\uc1 \u355 ?ilor b\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?i\uc1 \u355 ?i (g\uc1 \u226 ?ngavi).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ganglion nervos } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune multi-celular\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul c\uc1 \u259 ?reia se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? conexiunile sinaptice nervoase.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3189 \margrsxn2408 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720

\guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 150}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2374 \margrsxn3238 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exemple: ganglioni spinali (rahi-dieni), care con\uc1 \u355 ?in leg\uc1 \u259 ?turile neuronilor periferici ai traiectelor senzitive; gangli-onii sistemului simpatic, de o parte \uc1 \u351 ?i de alta a coloanei vertebrale; ganglionii lui Casser, ce suport\uc1 \u259 ? nervul sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii cefalice; ganglionul lui Corti, ce sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine neuronii receptori ai sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii audi-tive etc. Uneori ganglionii se maseaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n plexuri ganglionare printre fibre nervoa-se \uc1 \u351 ?i musculare.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ganser (sindrom) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = neuropsihiatru ger-man care descrie sindromul (1898) ca un ansamblu de simptome isterice const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului de a r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde al\uc1 \u259 ?-turi, verbal sau prin comportament. De aceea, se mai nume\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u8222 ?sindrom al r\uc1 \u259 ?s-punsului al\uc1 \u259 ?turi" la \uc1 \u238 ?ntreb\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale c\uc1 \u259 ?ror r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri \uc1 \u238 ?i sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n mod evident cunos-cute. Acest sindrom evalueaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe fondul unei st\uc1 \u259 ?ri crepusculare (confuzie, haluci-na\uc1 \u355 ?ie, agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie), cu mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri absurde etc, care pot fi asociate cu fenomene isterice (amnezii, analgezii, etc). Diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial cu simula\uc1 \u355 ?ia sau cu criza catatonic\uc1 \u259 ? ori cataleptic\uc1 \u259 ? este dificil, dar nu imposibil. Caracterul sistematic al r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i actelor absurde, \uc1 \u238 ?ngusta-rea c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, conduc c\uc1 \u259 ?tre \uc1 \u8222 ? pseudodemen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? nevrotic\uc1 \u259 ?", c\uc1 \u259 ?tre negativism catatonic etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gaupp Mautz }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psihoze ale c\uc1 \u259 ?ror ta-blou psihopatologic se amestec\uc1 \u259 ? cu sim-ptomatologia afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? de tip disociativ. Autorii considerau c\uc1 \u259 ? aceste psihoze mixte ar fi rodul unei predispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii eredi-tare, apropiate de psihozele schizo-frenice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Gauss Cari Friedrich }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = matematician \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fizician german de la care ne-a r\uc1 \u259 ?mas elementul de \uc1 \u8222 ?reparti\uc1 \u355 ?ie a lui Gauss", a frecven\uc1 \u355 ? elor unui eveni}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ment. Curba}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reparti\uc1 \u355 ?iei normale este dat\uc1 \u259 ? de} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb144 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 expresia: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P(x) = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8212 ?== = -i\uc1 \u8212 ?}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -J-, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unde}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb139 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a \uc1 \u351 ?i 6 sunt constante, iar P(x) este densitatea de reparti\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Curbele date de aceast\uc1 \u259 ? expresie au form\uc1 \u259 ? de clopot \uc1 \u351 ?i sunt simetrice fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de media aritmetic\uc1 \u259 ?. V\uc1 \u226 ? rful curbelor are ordonata egal\uc1 \u259 ? cu media aritmetic\uc1 \u259 ?. Curba descris\uc1 \u259 ? de Gauss reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? comportarea statistic\uc1 \u259 ? a unui fenomen la generarea c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia concur\uc1 \u259 ? o infinitate de cauze (chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomene cu caracter \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ? tor), cum sunt cele biologice, psiholo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gice, sociale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Geloterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gelos }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - r\uc1 \u226 ?s); metod\uc1 \u259 ? terapeutica cu deschidere spre psihia-trie, propus\uc1 \u259 ? de H. Rubinstein, funda-mentat\uc1 \u259 ? pe rolul pe care-1 are r\uc1 \u226 ?sul \uc1 \u8222 ?ca fenomen uman complet, care joac\uc1 \u259 ? un rol fundamental la interferen\uc1 \u355 ?a mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ?rilor musculare, respiratorii, ner-voase \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice ale individului. Printre mecanismele neurohormonale pe care r\uc1 \u226 ?sul le declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ?, se poate aminti produc\uc1 \u355 ?ia de endorfine. Efectul gelote-rapiei este vizibil \uc1 \u238 ?n bolile psihosoma-tice, insomnii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n stresul prel}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ungit.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gelozie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = delir a c\uc1 \u259 ?rui tematic\uc1 \u259 ? este fixat\uc1 \u259 ? asupra ideilor de gelozie care nu au contingen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu realitatea; persoane cu anomalii instinctuale, \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te sexualitatea; este un delir sistematizat de interpretare, amplificat \uc1 \u238 ?n permanen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? prin \uc1 \u8222 ?investiga\uc1 \u355 ?iile" pe care gelosul le face \uc1 \u238 ?n per-manen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prin \uc1 \u8222 ?probele" la care-\uc1 \u351 ?i supune partenerul conjugal. Gelosul are convingerea eronat\uc1 \u259 ? de infidelitate a partenerului \uc1 \u351 ?i interpreteaz\uc1 \u259 ? cele mai ne\uc1 \u238 ?nsemnate fapte ca aspecte de in}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fide-litate (\uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierile partenerului, buna}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2374 \margrsxn3238 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 151} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3168 \margrsxn2424 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri38 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, oboseala, \uc1 \u355 ?inuta vestimentar\uc1 \u259 ? - sunt interpretate ca probe ale infide-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gen }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = clas\uc1 \u259 ? de obiecte ce au acelea\uc1 \u351 ?i no-te esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u351 ?i care cuprind dou\uc1 \u259 ? sau mai multe subclase distincte numite specii. Genul nu poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i specie, dup\uc1 \u259 ? cum specia nu poate fi gen, dar \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele se stabilesc anumite raporturi; orice gen are cel pu\uc1 \u355 ?in dou\uc1 \u259 ? specii \uc1 \u351 ?i orice specie are cel pu\uc1 \u355 ?in un gen. Logica aristotelic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?silogistica judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor" exprim\uc1 \u259 ? concep-\uc1 \u355 ?ia lui Aristotel despre gen, specie \uc1 \u351 ?i in-divid, dup\uc1 \u259 ? care genul \uc1 \u351 ?i specia sunt sub-stan\uc1 \u355 ?e secundare, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t fiin\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?i prin indivizii concret determina\uc1 \u355 ?i - ca esen\uc1 \u355 ?e repetabile, put\uc1 \u226 ?nd fi predicate despre fiecare individ \uc1 \u238 ?n care exist\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gen\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unitate func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a aparatului genetic care specific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?uirea amino-acizilor \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un lan\uc1 \u355 ? polipepidic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gene }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n biologia mole-cular\uc1 \u259 ? modern\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a denumi siste-mele miniaturale care reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? factorii principali de transmitere a caracterelor ereditare. Genele sunt unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale formate din molecule de acid dezoxiribo-nucleic, organizate \uc1 \u238 ?n cordoni care con-troleaz\uc1 \u259 ? sau determin\uc1 \u259 ? sinteza unor pro-teine specifice. Fenomenul de replicare enzimatic\uc1 \u259 ?, prin care dintr-o gen\uc1 \u259 ? se for-meaz\uc1 \u259 ? alte dou\uc1 \u259 ? gene identice, constituie mecanismul de baz\uc1 \u259 ? al eredit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Bolile ereditare sunt consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e ale unor ano-malii ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute \uc1 \u238 ?n genele structurale, care atrag dup\uc1 \u259 ? sine modificarea mesajului genetic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Generalizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sinteza \uc1 \u351 ?i reunirea \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irilor abstractizate \uc1 \u351 ?i extinderea lor asupra \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii clase sau categorii de obiecte}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 considerate. Este o opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie comple-mentar\uc1 \u259 ? abstractiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Presupune inte-riorizarea unor ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni externe. Sunt mai multe nivele de generalizare pri-vind schemele perceptive \uc1 \u351 ?i ale imagi-nilor mintale; \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie, opera-\uc1 \u355 ?ia de generalizare este afectat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n toate bolile care implic\uc1 \u259 ? nedezvoltarea, dete-riorarea sau distorsiunea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genetic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sens biologic: ceea ce \uc1 \u355 ?ine de gene. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, are un sens mai larg, definind nu numai ce este ereditar, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i ceea ce este dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit, determinat de mediu, educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? are, activitate. J. Piaget demonstreaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? geneza pro-ceselor psihice se produce prin interio-rizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i exteriorizarea ac\uc1 \u355 ? iunilor; ge-netismul pune accentul \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie pe dob\uc1 \u226 ? ndirea, formarea conduitelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genetica }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? apara-tul genetic \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?iile sale: ereditatea, variabilitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i determinismul genetic al fenomenelor fenotipice. \uc1 \u238 ?n privin\uc1 \u355 ?a sistemului nervos central, genetica molecular\uc1 \u259 ? studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? aparatul genetic din punct de vedere biochimic, imuno-logic \uc1 \u351 ?i infrastructural. Din punct de vedere al malforma\uc1 \u355 ?iilor - se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la toate deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ele mintale, psihozele afective, epilepsie, schizofrenie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genetic\uc1 \u259 ? Psihologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psihologia ge-netic\uc1 \u259 ? studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? modul de formare a proceselor psihice prin dezvoltare onto-logic\uc1 \u259 ?; explic\uc1 \u259 ? geneza diferitelor as-pecte ale vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice, dezvoltarea \uc1 \u351 ?i maturizarea copilului pe parcursul evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei sale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i transform\uc1 \u259 ?rile care au loc \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite etape bine delimitate. J. Piaget este considerat fondatorul modern al psihologiei genetice, de\uc1 \u351 ?i preocup\uc1 \u259 ?rile sunt mult mai vechi (Binet, Wallon etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3168 \margrsxn2424 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 152} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2443 \margrsxn3183 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Geniu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = treapta superlativ\uc1 \u259 ? a capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de inven\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de executare original\uc1 \u259 ? a fa-cult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor omene\uc1 \u351 ?ti, \uc1 \u238 ? mbog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ind patri-moniul culturii \uc1 \u351 ?i civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Geniul a provocat controverse nesolu\uc1 \u355 ?ionate \uc1 \u351 ?i nesolu\uc1 \u355 ?ionabile, care au oscilat \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ex-trema identific\uc1 \u259 ?rii sale cu patologicul. Seneca: \uc1 \u8222 ?n-a existat vreodat\uc1 \u259 ? un geniu f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? un amestec de nebunie".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genom }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem de elemente interde-pendente purt\uc1 \u259 ?toare a unor caractere ere-ditare sau genotipice. Diferitele combi-na\uc1 \u355 ?ii genetice au rol important \uc1 \u238 ?n echili-brarea marelui fond genetic al popula-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genofobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = team\uc1 \u259 ? excesiv\uc1 \u259 ?, nejustifi-cat\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de activitatea sexual\uc1 \u259 ?; apare mai ales la sexul feminin, uneori motiva-t\uc1 \u259 ? de teama de graviditate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genotip }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor ere-ditare, care prin interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune cu mediul realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? fenotipul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Geriatrie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = medicina b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u355 ?ii (dezvol-tat\uc1 \u259 ? de CI. Parhon \uc1 \u351 ?i Ana Aslan); este latura de interven\uc1 \u355 ?ie a gerontologiei, viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd profilaxia modific\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de invo-lu\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i recuperarea persoanelor afectate de fenomene majore de \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u226 ?nire a organismului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gero }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element de compunere expri-m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u226 ?nd semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia de \uc1 \u8222 ?b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?n" - \uc1 \u8222 ?b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?-ne\uc1 \u355 ?e".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gerontologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?elor me-dicale, studiind caracteristicile organis-mului b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?i a patologiei specifice. Dintr-o perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? interdisciplinar\uc1 \u259 ?, ge-rontologia social\uc1 \u259 ? pune accentul pe fac-torii sociali de natur\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? influen\uc1 \u355 ?eze,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un sens sau altul, procesul de \uc1 \u238 ?m-b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ? nire.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gerontopsihiatria }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?rile mentale survenite la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta senescen\uc1 \u355 ?ei (demen\uc1 \u355 ?e presenile, senile, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i de profilaxia \uc1 \u351 ?i tratamentul lor adecvat).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gerontopsihologia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea mo-dific\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice concomitente \uc1 \u238 ?m-b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nirii cronologice; este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? o metodologie de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere a procesualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul destructur\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihi-cului uman, opus celui din copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie (psihologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ?) care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? legile structur\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gest }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mi\uc1 \u351 ?care voluntar\uc1 \u259 ? sau involun-tar\uc1 \u259 ?, cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de expresie, simboli-zare, fapt de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? cu o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Ansamblul structurat de gest define\uc1 \u351 ?te o gestic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gestaltism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = curent psihologic (psiho-logia formei),} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care pune la baza psiho-logiei no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 structur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 privit\uc1 \u259 ? ca un \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg semnificativ al rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor din-tre stimuli \uc1 \u351 ?i r\uc1 \u259 ? spunsuri. Gestaltismul s-a extins \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n sociologie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n medici-n\uc1 \u259 ?, antropologie, lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? etc. Ges-taltismul consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? omul \uc1 \u351 ?i operele sale nu pot fi examinate dec\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n globa-litatea lor. Principala deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a aces-tui curent const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n exager\uc1 \u259 ?rile aprio-riste \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n subaprecierea \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Gesta\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = perioada secundar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n reali-zarea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei creatoare, perioad\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care subiectul este concen-trat con\uc1 \u351 ? tient asupra operei sale, bene-ficiind de restructur\uc1 \u259 ?ri, combina\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?m-bog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?iri ale materialului etc. Este peri-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2443 \margrsxn3183 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 153}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3103 \margrsxn2494 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oada propus\uc1 \u259 ? de Wallas \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul crea-\uc1 \u355 ?iei, numit\uc1 \u259 ? incuba\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gigantism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere excep\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a cor-pului, \uc1 \u238 ?n special a membrelor, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor perturba\uc1 \u355 ?ii hiperfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ale }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hipoflzei. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este \uc1 \u238 ?nrudit\uc1 \u259 ? etiologic-patolo-gic cu agromegalia (exces de hormon de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gimnastic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii fizice selec\uc1 \u355 ?iona-te, efectuate periodic \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea dezvol-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii optime \uc1 \u351 ?i a \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ?inerii func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale a organismului. Se disting: gimnastic\uc1 \u259 ? me-dical\uc1 \u259 ?, gimnastica igienic\uc1 \u259 ?, gimnastica artistic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i gimnastica sportiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Gimnas-tica contribuie la echilibrul psihic, spo-rind capacitatea de efort volun}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Girus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = circumvolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie; pliu al scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale m\uc1 \u259 ?rginit de \uc1 \u351 ?an\uc1 \u355 ?uri. Dispune-rea sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de girusuri a scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale \uc1 \u238 ?i cre\uc1 \u351 ?te suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i, implicit, posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Multe girusuri sunt sediul unor func\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice bine delimitate}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gland\uc1 \u259 ? pituitar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = vezi }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoflz\uc1 \u259 ?} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glande endocrine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (glande cu secre\uc1 \u355 ?ie intern\uc1 \u259 ?); forma\uc1 \u355 ?iuni specializate \uc1 \u238 ?n secre-\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor substan\uc1 \u355 ?e (hormoni) care se var-s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n s\uc1 \u226 ?nge \uc1 \u351 ?i care au ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune reglatorie asupra organelor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u355 ? esuturilor. Reglarea endocrin\uc1 \u259 ?, cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune difuz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mai lent\uc1 \u259 ? este auxiliar\uc1 \u259 ? celei nervoase, fiind la r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul ei controlat\uc1 \u259 ? de sistemul nervos.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spre deosebire de reglarea nervoa-s\uc1 \u259 ?, care este complex\uc1 \u259 ?, mult diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i rapid\uc1 \u259 ?, reglarea endocrin\uc1 \u259 ? este conti-nu\uc1 \u259 ?, de\uc1 \u351 ?i filogenetic este primordial\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnindu-se \uc1 \u351 ?i la plante). Secre\uc1 \u355 ?iile en-docrine ca elemente constituente ale mediului intern \uc1 \u351 ?i ca mediatori chimici ai func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor nervoase, exercit\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? asupra vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice, fapte de care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? endocrinopsihologia. Glandele endocrine principale sunt: epifiza, hipofiza, tiroida, paratiroida, timusul, suprarenalele \uc1 \u351 ?i glande sexu-ale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n bolile endocrine. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice din boli-le endocrine reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihopatologice, de intensitate \uc1 \u351 ?i colo-ratur\uc1 \u259 ? variabil\uc1 \u259 ?, determinate

de inter-ven\uc1 \u355 ?ii complexe psiho-neuro-endocri-ne. Aceste tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu cele specifice, produse de disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ia hormo-nal\uc1 \u259 ?. Principalele manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice care realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? psihosindromul endo-crin din unele endo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 crinologii sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hi-potiroidia, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 av\uc1 \u226 ?nd consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e: \uc1 \u238 ?ncetini-rea psihismului \uc1 \u351 ?i a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; torpoare, bradipsihie, bradilalie etc, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri progresive de memorie, diminuarea re-zonan\uc1 \u355 ?ei afective, hipobulie, bradikine-zie, conturarea unor frecvente tablouri nevrotice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihotice; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hipertiroidia: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 accelerarea psihismului \uc1 \u351 ?i a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ii timice mari, iritabilitate, anxie-tate, hiperkinezie, fatigabilitate sporit\uc1 \u259 ?, idea\uc1 \u355 ?ie rapid\uc1 \u259 ?, insomnii, ie\uc1 \u351 ?iri nevrotice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihotice, instabilitate psihomoto}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paratiroide }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 glande endocrine prezente la aproximativ 90% din oameni; patru glande mici situate pe fa\uc1 \u355 ?a posterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a lobilor laterali ai tiroidei; \uc1 \u8226 ? hipoparatiroidia (tetania) -reglarea secre\uc1 \u355 ?iei parathormonului este f\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? pe cale umoral\uc1 \u259 ?; concentra\uc1 \u355 ?ia de calciu din s\uc1 \u226 ?nge influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? pozitiv sau negativ secre\uc1 \u355 ?ia parathormonilor; \uc1 \u8226 ? hipoprosexie de concentrare - dimi-nuarea aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, orientarea selectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea idea\uc1 \u355 ?iei, labilitate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, depresie, anxietate, sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea calcemiei cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri acute psihotice; \uc1 \u8226 ? hiper-parotiroidia - sin. hipoprosexie; sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea ini\uc1 \u355 ?iativei, a spontaneit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, iritabili-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3103 \margrsxn2494 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 154}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2356 \margrsxn3240 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0

\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tate crescut\uc1 \u259 ?, hipobulie, apatie, astenie psihofizic\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de tip psihotic, convulsii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi456 \li14 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Suprarenalele: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anorexie, anxieta-te, iritabilitate; sindrom confuzional sau psihotic, reversibil prin tratament hor-monal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi451 \li24 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipofiza: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sin. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 neurohipofiza; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afec-\uc1 \u355 ?iune hipo-talamohipofizar\uc1 \u259 ?, polidi-psie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sindroame nevrotice (astenice, anxioase).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi442 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adenohipofiza }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = hipofunc\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (in-suficien\uc1 \u355 ?a secretorie de hormon soma-totrop): nanism hipofizar, \uc1 \u238 ?ncetinire glo-bal\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i al activi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, parkinsonism, tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de izolare, comportament pueril, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive le-gate de sentimente de inferioritate; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hi-perfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (hipersecretia de hormon so-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 matotrop): gigantism, dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie depre-siv\uc1 \u259 ?, apatie, hiperdinamie, imaturitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihoze de tip maniaco-depresiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi451 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pancreasul endocrin: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hipofunc-\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui duce la diabetul zaharat, manifes-t\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice legate de microangiopatie \uc1 \u351 ?i ateroscleroz\uc1 \u259 ?, st\uc1 \u259 ?r}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i depresive; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hiper-func\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (hiperinsulinismul) se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin: cefalee, anxietate, irascibilitate, tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?ri mnezice,

somnolen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, convulsii, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri confuzionale, com\uc1 \u259 ?, episoade psi-hotice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li34 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ovar: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? hipofunc\uc1 \u355 ?ia } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 duce la inten-sificarea proceselor nervoas}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e de inhibi-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri mnezice; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hiperfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ia - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 instabilitate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, impulsivitate, anxietate, irascibilitate, fo-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bii, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive, psihoze de tip mania-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 co-depresiv, anxietate, irascibilitate; \uc1 \u238 ?n hipersecretia de androgeni (v}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 irilismul) apare masculinizarea psihocomportamental\uc1 \u259 ?, impulsivitate, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Testicole: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hipofunc\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (pseudo-eunucoidismul): tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale proceselor mnezice \uc1 \u351 ?i ideative, hipoprosexie de concentrare, astenie, fatigabilitate spori-t\uc1 \u259 ?, irascibilitate, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Globalizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = percepere total\uc1 \u259 ?, difuz\uc1 \u259 ?, cu o slab\uc1 \u259 ? realizare a discrimin\uc1 \u259 ? rii. R. Meili consider\uc1 \u259 ? globalizarea un factor de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din \uc1 \u8222 ?reunirea \uc1 \u238 ?ntrun tot a elementelor".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri34 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gloso }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (grecescul }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 glossa - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limb\uc1 \u259 ?); element de compunere care introduce re-ferirea la \uc1 \u8222 ?limb\uc1 \u259 ?".} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri29 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glosodinie (Glosalgie) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = durere locali-zat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n limb\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n hipocondrie, demen\uc1 \u355 ?e.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glosofobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = frica de a vorbi, prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n nevrozele motorii; declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? o re-al\uc1 \u259 ? a\uc1 \u351 ?teptare anxioas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n urma e\uc1 \u351 ?ecului \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrat \uc1 \u238 ?n pronun\uc1 \u355 ?area unor cuvinte.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glosolalie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de comunicare verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n abuzul de neolo-gisme active sau pasive, utilizarea unui accent dintr-o limb\uc1 \u259 ? str\uc1 \u259 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?, rezultatul fiind un discurs bizar \uc1 \u351 ?i incomprehen-sibil, o limb\uc1 \u259 ? nou\uc1 \u259 ?, personal\uc1 \u259 ?, structu-rat\uc1 \u259 ? de bolnavi, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? nici o schi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de organizare sintactic\uc1 \u259 ?; aliena\uc1 \u355 ?ii (schizo-frenii) pretind c\uc1 \u259 ? vorbesc \uc1 \u238 ?n limbi str\uc1 \u259 ?ine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glosomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (mania nebuniei); lim-bajul folosit de maniacali \uc1 \u238 ?n accese de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihomotor\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a transmite un mesaj, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? respectarea sintaxei, ca rezultat al inspira\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i al unor jocuri verbale ale subiectului (schizofrenie, oligofrenie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glosoplegie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = paralizia unei jum\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i a limbii, prin lezarea ramurii motorii a nervului hipoglos, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n formele demen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n afazia congenital\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glosoptoz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = c\uc1 \u259 ?derea limbii \uc1 \u238 ?n faringe (frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroza isteric\uc1 \u259 ?).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2356 \margrsxn3240 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 155}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3112 \margrsxn2484 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3057 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gnoseologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teoria cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gnosticism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = curent filosof\uc1 \u238 ?co-religios, care \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? completeze \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar s\uc1 \u259 ? dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?easc\uc1 \u259 ? accesul pe calea credin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la esen\uc1 \u355 ?a divin\uc1 \u259 ?, printr-o cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere sui-generis a lui Dumnezeu, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca moment culminant revela\uc1 \u355 ?ia d\uc1 \u259 ?ruit\uc1 \u259 ? extazului mistic, \uc1 \u238 ?n care con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a individual\uc1 \u259 ? se contope\uc1 \u351 ?te cu transcedentul. Gnosticismul a fost condamnat ca erezie de biserica cre\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gnozie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitate uman\uc1 \u259 ? de a recu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?te obiectele \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenele lumii \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?toare dup\uc1 \u226 ? caracteristicile lor diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate, care stimuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? organele de sim\uc1 \u355 ?, gener\uc1 \u226 ?nd senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii, percep\uc1 \u355 ?ii, repre-zent\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Gnoza este \uc1 \u238 ?n esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? un act perceptiv (Pieron, 1963 - \uc1 \u8222 ?orice percep-\uc1 \u355 ?ie este o gnozie"). Deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ele senzori-ale \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de intensitatea lor, pot de-termina o recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere eronat\uc1 \u259 ? a obiec-telor \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenelor sau chiar suprima-rea complet\uc1 \u259 ? a percep\uc1 \u355 ?iilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gnozom }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cromozom sexual.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gradient }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nd cre\uc1 \u351 ? terea unei variabile \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu o alta pe o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie; exprim\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? co-varian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ascendent\uc1 \u259 ? pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? ce se apropie de \uc1 \u355 ?inta propus\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafo }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element de compunere care introduce sensul de \uc1 \u238 ?nscriere, \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafoelement }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = expresie grafic\uc1 \u259 ? (sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de unde sinusoidale, caracterizate prin morfologie, durat\uc1 \u259 ?, amplitudine, frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reactivitate specifice) a poten\uc1 \u355 ? ialelor de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune culese de pe craniu, reflectare obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a fenomene-lor electrice cerebrale, rezultate din activitatea metabolic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 neuronilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor cerebrale cortico-subcorticale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafofobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fric\uc1 \u259 ? de scriere.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafologie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? cu studiul scrisului ca mijloc de investigare a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Aseme-nea preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri au existat din cele mai vechi timpuri (Grecia, Roma antic\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u238 ? ncerc\uc1 \u259 ?ri pentru a stabili leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi \uc1 \u238 ?ntre scris \uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turile temperamentale. CI. Parhon abordeaz\uc1 \u259 ? problema rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei dintre scriere \uc1 \u351 ?i personalitatea somato-psihic\uc1 \u259 ?; apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? scrierea ca pe un seismograf ce \uc1 \u238 ?nregistreaz\uc1 \u259 ? dinamica personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; se porne\uc1 \u351 ?te de la particu-larit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui grafism: form\uc1 \u259 ?, di-mensiune, direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, m\uc1 \u259 ?rime, presiune, vitez\uc1 \u259 ?, continuitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i or\uc1 \u226 ?nduirea scri-erii (A. Atanasiu, 1970).

Scrierea fiind o engram\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii ner-voase superioare, studiul ei va trebui s\uc1 \u259 ? fie f\uc1 \u259 ?cut dinamic, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t ea nu r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne identic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n timp, ci se schimb\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite limite, urm\uc1 \u226 ?nd evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n timp.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metoda scrisului este valoroas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? n diagnosticul tipologiei tenpera-mentale. Iat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?teva clasific\uc1 \u259 ?ri (Moreau, Sillamy): \uc1 \u8226 ? caractere regulate, echidistante: indic\uc1 \u259 ? spirit calm; \uc1 \u8226 ? carac-tere lovite, dezordonate, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? aliniere: exprim\uc1 \u259 ? violen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? scriere vertical\uc1 \u259 ?: fire rezervat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i discret\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? scriere m\uc1 \u259 ?-runt\uc1 \u259 ?: minu\uc1 \u355 ?iozitate, aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie sporit\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? scriere etalat\uc1 \u259 ?: personalitate expansi-v\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ncredere \uc1 \u238 ?n sine; \uc1 \u8226 ? scriere str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nghesuit\uc1 \u259 ?, indic\uc1 \u259 ? timiditate, pruden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, avari\uc1 \u355 ? ie; \uc1 \u8226 ? scriere r\uc1 \u259 ?sfirat\uc1 \u259 ?: spirit clar \uc1 \u351 ? i lucid; caracter independent; \uc1 \u8226 ? scriere tipografic\uc1 \u259 ?: indic\uc1 \u259 ? cultur\uc1 \u259 ? intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, originalitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3112 \margrsxn2484 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3086 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3086 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 156}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3086 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3086 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2426 \margrsxn3195 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scrisul ne poate oferi date revela-toare sub aspectul spiritului analitic \uc1 \u351 ?i al stilului cognitiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafologia ofer\uc1 \u259 ? unele indica\uc1 \u355 ?ii privind voin\uc1 \u355 ?a. Grafologia se relev\uc1 \u259 ? ca o metod\uc1 \u259 ? par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n studiul omului \uc1 \u351 ?i trebuie corelat\uc1 \u259 ? cu celelalte metode ale caracterologiei. Raportat\uc1 \u259 ? la caracter, nu ne poate revela valorile morale \uc1 \u351 ?i este-tice, ci mai cur\uc1 \u226 ?nd gradul \uc1 \u351 ?i stabilitatea unor deprinderi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n criminalistic\uc1 \u259 ?, este folosit\uc1 \u259 ? ca metod\uc1 \u259 ? de identificare a autorului scrisu-lui. Fiind fundamental o gestualitate, scrisul are \uc1 \u351 ?i o dimensiune afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Scrierea depinde de anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii ex-terioare: peni\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, h\uc1 \u226 ?rtie, forma grafic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i o stare momentan\uc1 \u259 ? (boa-l\uc1 \u259 ?, grab\uc1 \u259 ?); ea poate indica momente de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, expansiune sau re\uc1 \u355 ?inere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafomania }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, care difer\uc1 \u259 ? prin con\uc1 \u355 ?inut \uc1 \u351 ?i cantitate de cea normal\uc1 \u259 ?. Se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? nu at\uc1 \u226 ?t prin tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a patologic\uc1 \u259 ? de a scrie, ci prin predilec\uc1 \u355 ?ia pentru exprimarea grafic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Graforee }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \{rhein - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a curge); forma maxim\uc1 \u259 ? de concretizare a hiperactivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii grafice; necesitatea irezistibil\uc1 \u259 ? de a scrie, produc\uc1 \u355 ?ia grafic\uc1 \u259 ? av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un caracter intempestiv, eliptic sau incoerent.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este corespondentul logoreei (hi-peractivitate verbal\uc1 \u259 ?), cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? simp-tome manifest\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se uneori simultan, alteori separat. Materialele pentru scris pot fi \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuite cu o oricare dintre supra-fe\uc1 \u355 ?ele din jur, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul satisfacerii rapi-de a nevoii de a scrie. Reflect\uc1 \u259 ? o lume autist\uc1 \u259 ?, enigmatic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i bizar\uc1 \u259 ? (schiz}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ofre-nie, delir cronic).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafospasm } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cramp\uc1 \u259 ? profesional\uc1 \u259 ?; crampa scriitorului.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Grafoterapia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (\uc1 \u238 ?ngrijire); form\uc1 \u259 ? de terapie utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n recuperarea disgra-fiei la copil. Este disgrafic orice copil al c\uc1 \u259 ?rui scris este deficitar, \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui deficit i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ntelectual sau neurologic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deficien\uc1 \u355 ?a const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un scris ilizibil sau prea lent sau extrem de rapid, depinz\uc1 \u226 ?nd de factori ca: psiho-motricitatea, instabilitatea motor\uc1 \u259 ?, dominan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? lateral\uc1 \u259 ?, organizare spa\uc1 \u355 ? ial\uc1 \u259 ?, nivel de adaptare emotiv-afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, nivel de ortografie; grafoterapia utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii grafice specifice inspirate din ontogeneza normal\uc1 \u259 ? a coordon\uc1 \u259 ?rii ocu-lo-manuale \uc1 \u351 ?i a gestului grafic, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapia individual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de familie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grand-tnal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 paroxism); } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acces epileptic major; term}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 en frecvent \uc1 \u238 ?n cli-nica neuropsihiatric\uc1 \u259 ?, echivalent al marii crize epileptice, impresionant\uc1 \u259 ? prin dramatismul tabloului clinic: pier-derea brusc\uc1 \u259 ? a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, urmat\uc1 \u259 ? de c\uc1 \u259 ?dere \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomene motorii tonico-clonice, toate desf\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ? ur\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o ordine succesiv\uc1 \u259 ?, bine stabilit\uc1 \u259 ?. Criza nu este precedat\uc1 \u259 ? de aur\uc1 \u259 ? sau semne premonitorii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe prin c\uc1 \u259 ?derea brusc\uc1 \u259 ?, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? pierderii con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? uneori de un strig\uc1 \u259 ?t scurt. \uc1 \u8226 ? Pri-ma faz\uc1 \u259 ?, tonic\uc1 \u259 ?, dureaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre c\uc1 \u226 ?teva zeci de secunde \uc1 \u351 ?i 2 minute, c\uc1 \u226 ? nd mus-culatura se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o faz\uc1 \u259 ? tonic\uc1 \u259 ? gene-ralizat\uc1 \u259 ? (determin\uc1 \u259 ? mu\uc1 \u351 ?carea limbii \uc1 \u351 ?i a buzelor, apnee). Faciesul devine ciano-tic, crispat, cu hipersecre\uc1 \u355 ?ie salivar\uc1 \u259 ?, membrele superioare \uc1 \u238 ?n flexie, cele in-ferioare \uc1 \u238 ?n extensie for\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ?. Apar con-tracturile tetoniforme \uc1 \u351 ?i convulsii \uc1 \u351 ?i contracturi ritmice, simetrice, generali-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zate, a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror intensitate cre\uc1 \u351 ?te, j>e m\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sura diminu\uc1 \u259 ? rii frecven\uc1 \u355 ?ei. \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n faza clonic\uc1 \u226 ? se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? rezolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia muscula-r\uc1 \u259 ?, se reia activitatea respiratorie prin-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2426 \margrsxn3195 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708

\footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 157} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3167 \margrsxn2424 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tr-o respira\uc1 \u355 ?ie zgomotoas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i are loc relaxarea sfincterian\uc1 \u259 ?. Uneori, saliva abundent\uc1 \u259 ? devine sanguinolent\uc1 \u259 ? prin mu\uc1 \u351 ?carea limbii, a buzelor. \uc1 \u8226 ? Ultima faz\uc1 \u259 ?, cea comatoas\uc1 \u259 ?, com\uc1 \u259 ? profund\uc1 \u259 ? (cel mult cinci minute), cu semne neurolo-gice caracteristice (abolirea reflexelor osteotendinoase, semnul Babinski, etc). Se poate prelungi cu un somn profund. La trezire, bolnavul acuz\uc1 \u259 ? cefalee, astenie, mialgii, dezorientare temporo-spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i amnezia total\uc1 \u259 ? a crizei. Diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial se impune a fi f\uc1 \u259 ?cut cu celelalte forme de epilepsie, dar mai ales cu manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rile convulsive tonice sau convulsive neepileptice: spasmofilii; marea criz\uc1 \u259 ? isteric\uc1 \u259 ?; hipogli-cemie etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grandomanie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudine determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de hipertrofia con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei de sine; ansam-blu de manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i comporta-mentale centrate pe tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de expansi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 une a Eului. Aceasta deriv\uc1 \u259 ? din incapaci-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tatea individului de a se autoaprecia, ceea ce frizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ridicolul. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihiatrie, termenul este \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit ca \uc1 \u8222 ?grandoare", asociate cu ideile delirante de persecu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnite \uc1 \u238 ?n paranoia, schizofrenie \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?ri maniacale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Graseiere } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pronun\uc1 \u355 ?are a sunetului \uc1 \u8222 ?r" \uc1 \u238 ?n mod uvular sau velar \uc1 \u238 ?n locul fenomenului corect articulat; \uc1 \u8222 ?r" lingvo-dental apical.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gratitudine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sentimentul de ata\uc1 \u351 ?ament,

bun\uc1 \u259 ?voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ndatorire fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o per-soan\uc1 \u259 ? ce \uc1 \u355 ?i-a f\uc1 \u259 ?cut un bine, un ajutor. Gratitudinea presupune o nuan\uc1 \u355 ?are mai bogat afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t recuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?a prin delicate\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i sim\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?minte \uc1 \u238 ? nalte.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gregarism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a unor persoane de aceea\uc1 \u351 ? i spe\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de a se reuni \uc1 \u351 ?i coexista}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n mul\uc1 \u355 ?ime nestructurat\uc1 \u259 ? (gloat\uc1 \u259 ?, tur-m\uc1 \u259 ?), pierz\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i orice autonomie indi-vidual\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri34 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grotesc } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = categorie estetic\uc1 \u259 ? definind contrarul sublimului; accentuarea ur\uc1 \u226 ?-tului, \uc1 \u238 ?nfrico\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ?torul, monstruosul, situa-\uc1 \u355 ?ii ostile omului, absurd at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n plan moral c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cel fizic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grup }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = colec} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tivitate uman\uc1 \u259 ? ai c\uc1 \u259 ?rei membri se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n raporturi de interac\uc1 \u355 ?i-une; sfera no\uc1 \u355 ?iunii de grup este mai res-tr\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cea a no\uc1 \u355 ?iunii de colectivi-tate. Grupul reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o structur\uc1 \u259 ? soci-al\uc1 \u259 ?, el nu este o colectivitate \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? mpl\uc1 \u259 ?-toare, ci o colectivitate \uc1 \u238 ?ntemeiat\uc1 \u259 ? pe un sistem de trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e comune \uc1 \u351 ?i reci-proce, care determin\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii specifice \uc1 \u351 ?i ierarhizate. Exist\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 grupuri mici }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (20-40 persoane) cu un sistem de nor-me, valori, statute, roluri diferite, care func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? la nivel formal, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i in-formai}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 grupuri mari, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pe care psiho-sociologia contemporan\uc1 \u259 ? le identific\uc1 \u259 ? cu clasele sociale, popoarele, na\uc1 \u355 ?iunile, \uc1 \u238 ?n acestea, rela\uc1 \u355 ? iile \uc1 \u238 ?ntre persoane au un caracter relativ impersonal; \uc1 \u238 ?n acestea importan\uc1 \u355 ?a aspectelor psihologice indi-viduale se

diminueaz\uc1 \u259 ?, rolurile se mul-tiplic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se diversific\uc1 \u259 ?. Grupul mare necesit\uc1 \u259 ? un sistem de norme \uc1 \u351 ?i reguli sociale bine determinate, care s\uc1 \u259 ? regle-menteze rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile dintre indivizi, confe-rindu-le un aspect institu\uc1 \u355 ?ionalizat. De\uc1 \u351 ?i exist\uc1 \u259 ? o multitudine de scopuri, exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i un scop comun. (Grupul mare trebuie distins de mul\uc1 \u355 ?ime, demonstra-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, adunare, greve etc, care au caracter pasager, fie c\uc1 \u259 ? sunt spontane sau organizate).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grup de apartenen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = familia, clasa, echipa profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, sportiv\uc1 \u259 ?, comuni-tatea locativ\uc1 \u259 ?, unitatea politic\uc1 \u259 ? etc, din}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2431 \margrsxn3190 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care face parte persoana \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n care se modeleaz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grup de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = grupul la care persoana se raporteaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca membru, care-i determin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? comportamen-tul; \uc1 \u238 ?n mod diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat, anumite persoane pot reprezenta un grup de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-tr-un anumit domeniu \uc1 \u351 ?i alte persoane \uc1 \u238 ?n alt domeniu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = organ semnificat \uc1 \u238 ? n limbajul comun prin \uc1 \u8222 ?cavitate bucal\uc1 \u259 ?", care pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia alimentar\uc1 \u259 ? are \uc1 \u351 ?i alte func\uc1 \u355 ?ii, cele mai complexe fiind legate de actul vorbirii. Rolul important al ele-mentelor fono-articulatorii sunt relevate \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul vorbirii corecte \uc1 \u351 ?i al terapiei di-verselor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de vorbire.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gust }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = discern\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt estetic manifestat prin capacitatea de a sesiza \uc1 \u351 ?i aprecia esteticul \uc1 \u351 ?i inesteticul,

at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n art\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n realitate, printr-o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie de satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a frumosului, respectiv de insatis-fac\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a ur\uc1 \u226 ?tului. Gustul are caracter istoric, model\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se dup\uc1 \u259 ? nivelul de cultur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de ponderea esteti-cului \uc1 \u351 ?i spiritualitatea unei comunit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Gusturile se diversific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de varietatea stilurilor artistice \uc1 \u351 ?i de profilul caracterial al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Gustul este o conduit\uc1 \u259 ? esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de valoa-re estetice \uc1 \u351 ?i presupune un demers refle-xiv mai amplu dec\uc1 \u226 ?t impresia spontan\uc1 \u259 ?, oric\uc1 \u226 ?t de rafinat\uc1 \u259 ? ar fi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gustativ } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = analizator, cu rolul de a in-forma subiectul asupra calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor ali-mentelor introduse \uc1 \u238 ?n cavitatea bucal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i intervine \uc1 \u238 ?n declan\uc1 \u351 ?area secre\uc1 \u355 ?iei reflexe necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate a glandei digestive. Sim-\uc1 \u355 ? ul gustului este asigurat de un apara}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t neuronal complex, format din: \uc1 \u8226 ? celule receptoare, localizate la nivelul mugu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rilor gustativi din papilele gustative ale epiteliului lingual, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma contactului cililor respectivi cu substan\uc1 \u355 ?ele rapid dizolvate \uc1 \u238 ?n saliv\uc1 \u259 ?. Ace\uc1 \u351 ?ti muguri se afl\uc1 \u259 ? pe toat\uc1 \u259 ? suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?a buco-faringian\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dar mai frecvent la nivelul lingual; \uc1 \u8226 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de conducere ,reprezentate de nervii cranieni (facial, glosofaringian \uc1 \u351 ?i vag), precum \uc1 \u351 ?i de ramuri senzitive ale trige-menului; \uc1 \u8226 ? centrii gustativi, localiza\uc1 \u355 ?i cortical la nivelul ariei gustative (c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul 43 \uc1 \u238 ?n partea inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? a giru-sului postcentral), ace\uc1 \u351 ?ti centri fiind conecta\uc1 \u355 ?i cu centrii care regleaz\uc1 \u259 ? anu-mite activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ale actului alimenta\uc1 \u355 ?iei: saliva\uc1 \u355 ?ie, mastica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, degluti\uc1 \u355 ?ie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Omul percepe patru gusturi fun-damentale: acru,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 amar, dulce, s\uc1 \u259 ?rat, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i gustul variat al diferitelor alimente, determinat de combina\uc1 \u355 ?ii complexe ale acestora, asociate cu alte senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii buco-faringiene (tact, temperatur\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i cu sen-za\uc1 \u355 ?ii olfactive asociate. \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu olfac\uc1 \u355 ?ia, gustul are \uc1 \u351 ?i o component\uc1 \u259 ? emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, prin elaborarea unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri afective complexe de pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere sau nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri cantitative: diminuarea sau pierderea sim\uc1 \u355 ?ului gustativ (hipo \uc1 \u351 ?i ageuzia). Acestea pot fi genetice sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite, ca urmare a unor procese patologice locale, a lez\uc1 \u259 ? rii nervilor sau a centrilor gustativi, a unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri endocrine sau a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii unor substan\uc1 \u355 ?e toxice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri calitative: disgeuzia \uc1 \u351 ?i parageuzia - tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n care percep-\uc1 \u355 ?iile gustative elementare sunt confun-date sau deformate (diferen\uc1 \u355 ?a dintre dulce \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ?rat). Subiectul nu poate deosebi senza\uc1 \u355 ?iile gustative fundamen-tale. Disgeuzia poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de disosmie (aprecierea denaturat\uc1 \u259 ? a miro-surilor), \uc1 \u238 ?n psihiatrie pot ap\uc1 \u259 ? rea iluzii gustative sau halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii gustative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2431 \margrsxn3190 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 159}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3144 \margrsxn4920 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx106 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr106 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gu\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = hipertrofie a glandei tiroide, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 localizat\uc1 \u259 ? sau difuz\uc1 \u259 ?, simpl\uc1 \u259 ? sau deter-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 minat\uc1 \u259 ? de o disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ie tiroidian\uc1 \u259 ? (hipo }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau hipertiroidie). Este unul din aspecte-le caracteristice tireotoxicazei \uc1 \u351 ? i distrofi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ei endemice tireopate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gut\uc1 \u259 ? infantil\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sinonim boal\uc1 \u259 ? Lesch-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ninam (vezi L)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb9590 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 160}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb9590 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2287 \margrsxn3334 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1166 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 H} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb149 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Habitat } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mediul ambiant de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, intim, configurat prin condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile fizico-topografice \uc1 \u238 ?n care tr\uc1 \u259 ? ie\uc1 \u351 ?te omul \uc1 \u351 ?i care influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? calitatea adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii lui, cores-punz\uc1 \u226 ?nd necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii bio-psiho-sociale. De calitatea habitatului depinde \uc1 \u238 ?n mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? homeostazia individual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fami-lial\uc1 \u259 ?, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i starea de s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate mintal\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanei. Ameliorarea habitatului reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o cale eficient\uc1 \u259 ? de profilaxie a boli-lor mintale \uc1 \u351 ?i a unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihopato-logice de intensitate variat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Habitus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spect exterior, \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i\uc1 \u351 ?are, conforma\uc1 \u355 ?ie; ansamblul particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ionale somatice, care prin speci-ficul lor pot reflecta starea global\uc1 \u259 ? de s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate a persoanei sau anumite predispo-zi\uc1 \u355 ?ii maladive. \uc1 \u238 ?n accep\uc1 \u355 ?iunea psihologi-c\uc1 \u259 ?, se identific\uc1 \u259 ? frecvent cu deprinderile \uc1 \u351 ?i obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin\uc1 \u355 ?ele; inser\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i organizarea habitusului \uc1 \u238 ?n structura comportamentu-lui, ca rezultat al experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, ceea ce semnaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? orientarea con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? a efortului voluntar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Halo-efect }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen de contagiune \uc1 \u238 ?n cadru}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l unei rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii interpersonale, av\uc1 \u226 ? nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ? diferite judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de valoare, atitudini sau elemente de circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Acest fenomen s-a observat \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul anchete-lor, chestionarelor, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? iradierii afec-tive a unei \uc1 \u238 ?ntreb\uc1 \u259 ?ri asupra celeilalte, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i organiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii logice a r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurilor, ceea ce exprim\uc1 \u259 ? coeren\uc1 \u355 ?a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (aiurare, \uc1 \u8222 ?bate c\uc1 \u226 ?mpii"); stare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? anormal\uc1 \u259 ? prin tulburarea percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ca s\uc1 \u259 ? existe un obiect sau un fenomen real; persoana are sen-za\uc1 \u355 ?ia c\uc1 \u259 ? percepe lucruri sau situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii reale, de fapt inexisten\uc1 \u355 ?a. Reprezenta-rea este luat\uc1 \u259 ? drept percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Subiectul (bolnav) consider\uc1 \u259 ? halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ia ca fiind obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul halucina\uc1 \u355 ? iei este legat de obicei de experien\uc1 \u355 ?a de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Afectiv poate avea un caracter favora-bil sau nefavorabil, determin\uc1 \u226 ? nd \uc1 \u351 ?i o conduit\uc1 \u259 ? corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare (\uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i astup\uc1 \u259 ? nasul, de mirosuri, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i astup\uc1 \u259 ? urechile, r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde vocilor, se fere\uc1 \u351 ?te de animale s\uc1 \u259 ?lbatice v\uc1 \u259 ?zute etc). Fantasmul mistic genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? uneori halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut religios.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Halucina}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (pseudohalucina-\uc1 \u355 ?ii); autoreprezent\uc1 \u259 ?ri aperceptive loca-lizate \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul intrapsihic al subiectu-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i caracterizate prin automatism, incoercibilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i exogenitate. Aper-cep\uc1 \u355 ?ia realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? utilizarea experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei acumulate anterior, prin perceperea obiectelor \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenelor reflectate \uc1 \u238 ?n prezent. Halucina\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihice se dife-ren\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? de halucina\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihosenzori-ale prin urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarele caracteristici:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx149 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia nu se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe c\uc1 \u259 ?i sen-zoriale; \uc1 \u8226 ? absen\uc1 \u355 ?a obiectivit\uc1 \u259 ?tii spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx149 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 calizate \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea proprie, spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul intrapsihic, fiind tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite pe planul idea\uc1 \u355 ?i-ei, subiectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (av\uc1 \u226 ?nd deci numai obiectivitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? caracter exogen - subiectul nu percepe halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ia pe c\uc1 \u259 ?i senzoriale, ci le tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te ca fenome-ne str\uc1 \u259 ?ine, impuse din exterior, c\uc1 \u259 ?rora nu li se poate opune. Halucina\uc1 \u355 ?iile psi-hice sunt elemente ale sindromului de automatism mintal, care confirm\uc1 \u259 ? intensitatea psihotic\uc1 \u259 ? a tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx149 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2287 \margrsxn3334 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb451 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 161}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb451 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3136 \margrsxn2470 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihosenzoriale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (adev\uc1 \u259 ?-rate) (de\uc1 \u351 ?i pare un paradox lingvistic); sunt tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, false, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? obiect; ele apar ca proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie spa\uc1 \u355 ? ial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul senzorial al analizatorului respec-tiv, fiind tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite de subiect cu o convinge-re absolut\uc1 \u259 ? a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lor. Clasificarea lor se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de axul anali-zatorilor: audi\uc1 \u355 ? ie, vizuale, olfactive, gus-tative, tactile, viscerale (uneori chiar combinate). \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-nesc \uc1 \u238 ?n psihozele de involu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Halucinoza }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen utilizat de Wer-niche (1900) pentru a desemna un sin-drom delirant - halu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cinator, determinat de leziuni cerebrale a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ? este recunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? de pacien\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi456 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10

\cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Are ca specific: \uc1 \u8226 ? atitudinea critic\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de halucina\uc1 \u355 ? ii; \uc1 \u8226 ? pre-zen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu caracter eidetic (ca \uc1 \u351 ?i cum ar fi adev\uc1 \u259 ?rate); \uc1 \u8226 ? un deficit func\uc1 \u355 ?ional par\uc1 \u355 ?ial al unui analizator (subiect hemianopsic). Etiologie: toxic\uc1 \u259 ? (alcoolic\uc1 \u259 ?) sau ateriosclerotic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hamartofobie (Enisofobie) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fric\uc1 \u259 ? mor-bid\uc1 \u259 ? de a s\uc1 \u259 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?i un p\uc1 \u259 ?cat. Nu trebuie confundat\uc1 \u259 ? cu teama de p\uc1 \u259 ?cat din medii-le subculturale sau cu secte, unde induc-\uc1 \u355 ?ia religioas\uc1 \u259 ? este foarte puternic\uc1 \u259 ?. Este de domeniul patologiei psihiatrice (ne-vroze obsesivo-fobice, schizofrenie, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive psihotice).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Handicap - Handicapare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau infirmitate congenital\uc1 \u259 ? sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ? care \uc1 \u238 ?l pune \uc1 \u238 ?n inferioritate adaptiv\uc1 \u259 ? pe individ; este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de alterarea integrit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii morfofunc\uc1 \u355 ?ionale a organis-mului. Orice deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? morfofunc\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? poate deveni cauz\uc1 \u259 ? de incapacitate atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd persoana este incapabil\uc1 \u259 ? de a elabo-ra strategii compensatorii. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? totu\uc1 \u351 ?i posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de ameliorare a unui handi-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cap (fie el senzorial, motor, mintal, vis-ceral) prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni de reeducare sau compensare. Un handicap poate de-clan\uc1 \u351 ?a sau poten\uc1 \u355 ?a alte handicapuri. In aceste cazuri se face distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?ntre handicapul primar \uc1 \u351 ?i cel secundar. Ex.: tulburarea auzului determin\uc1 \u259 ? handicap al mijloacelor de comunicare; handi-capul intelectual determin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? (congenital\uc1 \u259 ? sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ?); handicapul psihic determin\uc1 \u259 ? psihoze, nevroze, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri comportamentale, imaturitate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In inten\uc1 \u355 ?ia de a veni \uc1 \u238 ? n ajutorul acestor subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i au fost create institu\uc1 \u355 ?ii speciale de reeducare \uc1 \u351 ?i compensare prin metode \uc1 \u351 ?i procedee diferite, care s\uc1 \u259 ? le u\uc1 \u351 ?ureze situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ? i s\uc1 \u259 ?-i apropie de omul normal. Tehnica modern\uc1 \u259 ? este folosit\uc1 \u259 ? din plin prin echipamente \uc1 \u351 ?i dispozitive coroborate

cu procedeele educative \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul facilit\uc1 \u259 ?rii procese-lor de compensare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ha\uc1 \u351 ?i\uc1 \u351 ? = substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? extras\uc1 \u259 ? din c\uc1 \u226 ?nep\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 indian\uc1 \u259 ?, drog inhalat prin fumat; produ-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce euforie, ilaritate, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri confuze \uc1 \u351 ?i extatice urmate de apatie, duc\uc1 \u226 ?nd la de-men\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i destructurarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hazard }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen imprevizibil \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu necesitatea previzibil\uc1 \u259 ?. Eve-nimentele supuse hazardului sunt complet aleatorii; nu poate fi identificat cu \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mplarea, care poate fi un corelativ al necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ori hazardul este opus absolut necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. H. apare la intersec-\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor multiple serii cauzale indepen-dente (biologice, economice, sociale, psihologice) guvernate de legi probabi-listice, fenomene a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror apari\uc1 \u355 ?ie, orga-nizare \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie sunt caracterizate printr-o serie de variabile aleatorii. Lu-mea fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, biologic\uc1 \u259 ?, social\uc1 \u259 ? este mar-cat\uc1 \u259 ? semnificativ de legi ale hazardului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3136 \margrsxn2470 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 162}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2376 \margrsxn3250 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hebefrenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? precoce (Morel); poate fi g\uc1 \u259 ?sit \uc1 \u351 ?i sub denumirea de catato-nie (o form\uc1 \u259 ? clinic\uc1 \u259 ? a schizofreniei). Are debut precoce \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie deficitar\uc1 \u259 ?, se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin absurditate comportamen-tal\uc1 \u259 ? cu reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale inadecvate \uc1 \u351 ?i nemotivate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hebetudine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de tulburare a con-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ei, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin dezinser\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? ndep\uc1 \u259 ?rtarea subiectului de realitate; o tulburare afectiv-volutiv\uc1 \u259 ?; dezinteres fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de mediu, chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de propria persoa-n\uc1 \u259 ?; indiferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de confuzie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hedonism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hedone }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere); teorie antic\uc1 \u259 ? (Epicur) care impune evitarea nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cerilor, pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerea fiind adev\uc1 \u259 ?ratul mo-tiv \uc1 \u351 ?i scop \uc1 \u238 ?n sine \uc1 \u351 ?i principalul criteriu de apreciere a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii umane. Identific\uc1 \u259 ? fericirea cu pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerea; dezvoltat consec-vent, conduce la egoism \uc1 \u351 ?i amoralism.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hematon cerebral }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = colec\uc1 \u355 ?ie de s\uc1 \u226 ?nge localizat\uc1 \u259 ? intracranian, ca urmare a trau-matismelor cerebrale, urmate de malfor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ii vasculare cerebrale. Etiologie: hi-pertensiune arterial\uc1 \u259 ?, arterioscleroz\uc1 \u259 ? ce-rebral\uc1 \u259 ?, arterit\uc1 \u259 ? etc. Semne de debut: cefalee, vertij, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de vorbire, crize epileptice, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemeralopie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune a vederii (po-pular \uc1 \u8222 ?orbul g\uc1 \u259 ?inilor". Nu este o afec-\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, ci poate surveni \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile unei sc\uc1 \u259 ?deri a intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii luminoase, a unei avitaminoze A; anomalii func\uc1 \u355 ?iona-le retiniene sau a unor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni oculare diverse (glaucom, dezlipiri de retin\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemi }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr.) jum\uc1 \u259 ?tate a unei p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i, a unui fenomen etc.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiageuzie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 = pierderea gustului pen-tru o jum\uc1 \u259 ?tate a limbii. In cazul \uc1 \u238 ?n care}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este interesat\uc1 \u259 ? jum\uc1 \u259 ?tatea sagital\uc1 \u259 ?, sem-nul eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? o manifestare cert func-\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul \uc1 \u238 ?n care jum\uc1 \u259 ?tatea este cea longitudinal\uc1 \u259 ? se pune problema diagnosticului diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiagnozie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (gnosis - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere); tip de agnozie net limitat\uc1 \u259 ? la una din p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ile corpului; importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pentru diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial al manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri-lor func\uc1 \u355 ? ionale, unde prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii nu respect\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?mp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?irea" anatomic\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiambliopie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hemianopsie;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pierderea vederii pentru o jum\uc1 \u259 ? tate din c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul vizual al fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui ochi \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de localizarea leziunii la nivelul c\uc1 \u259 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i tractului optic. Sunt mai multe tipuri de hemianopsii func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, al c\uc1 \u259 ?ror diagnostic se eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin examen campimetric.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemianestezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pierderea sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii unei jum\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de corp, determinat\uc1 \u259 ? mai frecvent de leziuni neurologice (se poate asocia cu semiasomatognozia).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiasomatognozia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = indiferen\uc1 \u355 ?a su-biectului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de boala sa, la care uneori se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? o stare euforic\uc1 \u259 ?, paradoxal\uc1 \u259 ?. Se

manifest\uc1 \u259 ? la hemiplegiei, sub forma ignor\uc1 \u259 ?rii p\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u355 ?ii paralizate. Tulburarea este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de alte simptome a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? semnific\uc1 \u259 ? o leziune parietal\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n producerea ei sunt incriminate diver-se tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri: modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, alter\uc1 \u259 ?ri vestibulare opticomotorii, spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale, praxice, psihice, legate de func\uc1 \u355 ? ionarea regiunii parietale a emis-ferului drept; apare \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri globale afazo-apraxo-agnozi-ce \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2376 \margrsxn3250 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 163}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3139 \margrsxn2463 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modificare unilateral\uc1 \u259 ? a mimicii, realiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd o diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere net\uc1 \u259 ? de expresivitate; poate fi semnul unei sufe-rin\uc1 \u355 ?e organice sau psihice (confuzie, encefalopatii etc.).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiopie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = restric\uc1 \u355 ?ie a vederii unei p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 laterale a c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului vederii binoculare, rezultate din defecte ale sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii ari-ilor retiniene sau proiec\uc1 \u355 ?iilor centrale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiopatie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ale psihicului ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute \uc1 \u238 ? n cursul evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei bolilor siste-mului hematopoetic (anemie, simptoa-me hemoragipare, hemopatii maligne. Evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia semnelor psihice este \uc1 \u238 ?n direc-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu modul de evolu\uc1 \u355 ? ie \uc1 \u351 ?i gra-vitatea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor hematopoetice de baz\uc1 \u259 ?. Boala Hodkin poate \uc1 \u238 ?nregistra \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia ei o simptomatologie neurolo-gic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic\uc1 \u259 ?

datorit\uc1 \u259 ? infiltra\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihopatoide, marcate de explo-zivitate, agresivitate, bizarerii, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri confuzionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiparestezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip particular de pa-restezie cu localizare la una dintre jum\uc1 \u259 ?-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile corpului. \uc1 \u238 ?n marea majoritate a cazurilor este o manifestare de tip func\uc1 \u355 ?ional.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiparkinsonism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom parkin-sonian cu localizare la una dintre jum\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile corpului. Expresie de debut a bolii sau a unor tumori cerebrale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiplegie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = parez\uc1 \u259 ? sau paralizie a unei jum\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i a corpului, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? afect\uc1 \u259 ?rii emisferei cerebrale opuse sau a c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor de acces c\uc1 \u259 ?tre aceasta. Se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin deficit par\uc1 \u355 ?ial sau total al posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a efectua mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri voluntare ale membrelor unei jum\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i a corpului. Im-portan\uc1 \u355 ?a r\uc1 \u259 ?sunetului pe care \uc1 \u238 ?l are asupra psihismului apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia hemiplegiei este}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dependent\uc1 \u259 ? de o varietate de factori, pe primul plan fiind personalitatea pre-morbid\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd hemiple-gia se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? progresiv, de-a lungul unei perioade mai lungi, subiectul se adapteaz\uc1 \u259 ? la boal\uc1 \u259 ?. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? brutal, frustreaz\uc1 \u259 ? subiectul de posibili-tatea adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd o traum\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, cu tensiune negativ\uc1 \u259 ? cu reper-cusiuni asupra bolnavului. De aceea, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? hiperesteziei sale afective, poa-te reac\uc1 \u355 ?iona cverulent, cu o foame afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, solicit\uc1 \u226 ? nd excesiv \uc1 \u351 ?i obositor dovezi de dragoste \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere. Labili-tatea afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? favorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? treceri bruta-le de la o depresie ad\uc1 \u226 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? la un opti-mism exagerat \uc1 \u351 ?i nejustificat, apoi la refuzul anturajului. Dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ind cadrul strict medical, prin implica\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihologice \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale, recuperarea bolnavu-lui hemiplegie nu \uc1 \u238 ? nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? numai recu-perarea handicapului motor, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i revalorizarea psihosociologic\uc1 \u259 ? a subiec-tului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemoragie cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = extravazarea sanguin\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul emisferelor cerebra-le, produs\uc1 \u259 ? fie prin diapedez\uc1 \u226 ?, fie prin ruptur\uc1 \u259 ? vascular\uc1 \u259 ? (frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? la hiper-tensivi). Aceasta devine posibil\uc1 \u259 ? prin existen\uc1 \u355 ?a leziunilor arteriosclerotice. Sunt afectate \uc1 \u355 ?esuturile adiacente, siste-mul ventricular, iar uneori s\uc1 \u226 ?ngele pro-greseaz\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la meninge, provoc\uc1 \u226 ?nd o hemoragie subarahnoidian\uc1 \u259 ?, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la trunchiul cerebral sau cerebel. Ruptura vascular\uc1 \u259 ? apare dup\uc1 \u259 ? 50 de ani, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd adesea un debut brutal, cu com\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mult mai rar progresiv, precedat de semnele sindromului de hipertensiune intracra-nian\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hermafroditism = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intersexuali-tate); }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anomalie rar\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din pre-zen\uc1 \u355 ?a gonadelor de ambele sexe la}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3139 \margrsxn2463 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 164}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2361 \margrsxn3250 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acela\uc1 \u351 ?i individ; \uc1 \u8226 ? poate fi func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd ambele gonade sunt func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, sexul fiind stabilit prin educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul celui conferit de actele de stare civil\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? nefunc\uc1 \u355 ?ional, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd temporar sau permanent func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? numai una din gonade.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi494 \li10 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hermafroditismul psihosexual de-nume\uc1 \u351 ?te tulburarea comportamentului sexual determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de existen\uc1 \u355 ?a la acela\uc1 \u351 ?i individ a hetero \uc1 \u351 ? i homosexualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10

\ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hermeneutic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? pentru arta descifr\uc1 \u259 ?rii interpretative a testelor ezoterice p\uc1 \u259 ?strate din vechime, c\uc1 \u259 ?rora li se atribuie o semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie ascun-s\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un limbaj derutant menit s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ? la distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pe profani; Hermeneutica -teorie a interpret\uc1 \u259 ?rii valorilor spirituale, viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd revelarea prin comprehensiune a mesajului lor cognitiv. Descifrare her-meneutic\uc1 \u259 ? a fenomenelor umane suscep-tibile de interpretare simbolic\uc1 \u259 ? se deose-be\uc1 \u351 ?te esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial de analiza obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a fenomenelor naturale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hetero = element de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 compunere care in-troduce semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia de \uc1 \u8222 ?altul", \uc1 \u8222 ?deose-bit".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Heterocronie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lege care postuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? consolidarea la momente distan\uc1 \u355 ?ate \uc1 \u238 ?n timp, a diverselor func\uc1 \u355 ?ii, procese \uc1 \u351 ?i structuri psihice. De unde concluzia c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n analiza sistemului psihic trebuie reali-zat\uc1 \u259 ? nu numai o aproximare a aspectelor deja constituite, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i a celor care sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? spre o organizare optim\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Heteroerotism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie normal\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sexul opus.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Heterogen }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opusul omogenit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, rezul-tat al asambl\uc1 \u259 ?rii unor elemente sau p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de natur\uc1 \u259 ? diferit\uc1 \u259 ?. Comunicarea poate fi heterogen\uc1 \u226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Heteronom - Heteronomie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lege; subordonare fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o determinare ex-terioar\uc1 \u259 ?; opus autonomiei. J. Piaget constat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea moral\uc1 \u259 ?, copi-lul trece de la heteronomie, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd nor-mele se impun, i se comand\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i el se supune lor (numai at\uc1 \u226 ? ta timp c\uc1 \u226 ?t este controlat), la autonomie moral\uc1 \u259 ?, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i interne \uc1 \u351 ?i pe ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionament moral. H. semnific\uc1 \u259 ? absen\uc1 \u355 ?a libert\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, subiectul fiind lipsit de posi-bilitatea unei op\uc1 \u355 ?iuni \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a unor alter-native reale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hibernare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen de c\uc1 \u259 ?dere \uc1 \u238 ?n-tr-un somn profund cu reducerea proce-selor organice \uc1 \u351 ?i hipotermie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hibernare artificial\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? de somnoterapie prin folosirea produselor farmaceutice, folosite \uc1 \u238 ?n tratamentul psihozelor acute, encefalopatii, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, delirurile tremens. Este o me-tod\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?zut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n desuetudine prin l\uc1 \u259 ? rgirea gamei de neuroleptice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hidrocefalie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = acumularea lichidului cefalorahidian \uc1 \u238 ?n ventricolii cerebrali, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd compresiunea \uc1 \u351 ?i atrofierea substan\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale. Are loc o m\uc1 \u259 ?rire a craniului. \uc1 \u238 ?n etiologie sunt \uc1 \u238 ?ncriminate: traumatismele craniene, meningite, he-moragii meningiene. Diagnosticul este determinat de triada: - deteriorare inte-lectual\uc1 \u259 ? progresiv\uc1 \u259 ? cu apatie; tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de mers; tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri sfincteriene (incon-tinen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? urinar\uc1 \u259 ?). Din punct de vedere psihic: deficite mintale diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate, la-bilitate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii, tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?ri de personalitate, comportament social neadecvat. \uc1 \u238 ?n cele mai multe oca-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2361 \margrsxn3250 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 165}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3129 \margrsxn2468 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx149 \colno1 \colw3225 \colsr149 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 H}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zii, simptoma}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tologia este ameliorat\uc1 \u259 ? prin interven\uc1 \u355 ?ie neurochirurgical\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri206 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin206 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hidrodipsomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare paroxisti-c\uc1 \u259 ?, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin ingestia exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? de ap\uc1 \u259 ?, consecutiv\uc1 \u259 ? unei senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii imperioase de sete. Se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii nevrotice \uc1 \u351 ?i decompens\uc1 \u259 ?ri anxioase, la personali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihastenice \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n epilepsie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri202 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin202 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hidromanie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = impulsul de a se arunca \uc1 \u238 ?n ap\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n scop suicidar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri197 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin197 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hidroterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = utilizarea apei reci \uc1 \u238 ?n vindecarea bolilor psihice, metod\uc1 \u259 ? foarte veche (pri\uc1 \u351 ? ni\uc1 \u355 ?e reci). Mai frecvente sunt b\uc1 \u259 ?ile cu du\uc1 \u351 ?uri alternative rece-cald (du\uc1 \u351 ?uri sco\uc1 \u355 ?iene).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri202 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin202 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiper } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element de compunere, introdu-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd semnifica\uc1 \u355 ? ia de m\uc1 \u259 ?rire, accelerare, exagerare, cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri192 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin192 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Hiperbulie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea for\uc1 \u355 ?ei voli\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un caracter global \uc1 \u238 ?n normalitate, g\uc1 \u259 ?sindu-\uc1 \u351 ?i originea at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n latura tempe-ramental\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n achizi\uc1 \u355 ?iile social-istorice, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ? ntotdeauna un suport motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional precis.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri182 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperemotivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reactivitate emotiv\uc1 \u259 ? excesiv\uc1 \u259 ?, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de evenimente, ceea ce determin\uc1 \u259 ? un r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns inadecvat ca inten-sitate \uc1 \u351 ?i durat\uc1 \u259 ?. Hiperemotivul reac\uc1 \u355 ?io-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? intens la cea mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, la orice schimbare de situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Comporta-mentul: desc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?ri motorii, reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare \uc1 \u351 ?i un corolar de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii neurove-getative: tahicardie, paloare, ro\uc1 \u351 ?ea\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, tre-mur\uc1 \u259 ?turi, hipersudora\uc1 \u355 ?ie, poliurie. Hiperemotivitatea poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de manifes-t\uc1 \u259 ?ri motorii ca: spasme de r\uc1 \u226 ?s sau pl\uc1 \u226 ?ns, spasme respiratorii. Determinismul hi-peremotivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii este legat de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 specificitate func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a glandelor ti-roid\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i suprarenal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipercndofazie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = exagerare a limbaju-l}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ui interior ce tinde s\uc1 \u259 ? sonorizeze \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? se obiectiveze similar halucina\uc1 \u355 ? iei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperestezie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii senza\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i percep\uc1 \u355 ?iilor datorit\uc1 \u259 ? pogo-r\uc1 \u226 ?rii pragului senzorial care determin\uc1 \u259 ? o suprasensibilitate la excitan\uc1 \u355 ?i subli-minali, care nu erau percepu\uc1 \u355 ?i p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? atunci sau erau percepu\uc1 \u355 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de intensitatea lor. Este posibil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia de surmenaj, de suprasolicitare nervoa-s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n stadiile de debut a unor boli contagioase sau \uc1 \u238 ?n debutul unor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211

\slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperfagie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = nece}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sitatea consum\uc1 \u259 ?rii exagerate de alimente datorat\uc1 \u259 ? apari\uc1 \u355 ?iei tardive a senza\uc1 \u355 ?iei de sa\uc1 \u355 ?ietate; sino-nim: hiperorexie - senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie de foame excesiv\uc1 \u259 ?; bulimie - consum exagerat de alimente; este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de o cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere a anabolismului. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n afec\uc1 \u355 ?i-uni endocrine ca: diabet, hipertiroidie sau afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni digestive: ulcer gastro-duodenal, \uc1 \u238 ?n parazitoze intestinale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperkinezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = exagerare a motilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii musculare; mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri involuntare cu aspect clinic variat: tremur, convulsii, mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri coreice \uc1 \u351 ?i atetozice, crampe \uc1 \u351 ?i ticuri. Etiologia este foarte variat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i implic\uc1 \u259 ? de cele mai multe ori leziuni organice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipermetropie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = defect anatomic al vederii; diametrul anterioposterior al globului ocular este mai scurt dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cel normal, de aceea imaginea se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? napoia retinei (\uc1 \u8222 ?vedere lung\uc1 \u259 ?"). Defec-tul poate fi corectat prin ochelari cu lentile biconvexe.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3129 \margrsxn2468 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 166}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2331 \margrsxn3286 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipermimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = accentuare a motilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i (sau) a expresivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mimicii, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile unei leziuni neurologice sau a nivelului integrator \uc1

\u351 ?i semnificant. Este prezent \uc1 \u351 ?i la subiectul normal \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de exaltare sau emo\uc1 \u355 ?ie; la pacientul surdo-mut \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuie\uc1 \u351 ?te comunicarea verbal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipermnezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de tip cantita-tiv a func\uc1 \u355 ?iei mnezice, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din evo-c\uc1 \u259 ?ri involuntare, rapide, ce se succed tumultos, multiple \uc1 \u351 ?i detailate (despre un eveniment, fenomen), care realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o focalizare a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice, \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ?r-t\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectul de prezent. Poate ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n limitele normalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu evenimente esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale care au avut un pu-ternic r\uc1 \u259 ?sunet asupra subiectului (pl\uc1 \u259 ?cut sau nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cut). Patologic, hipermnezia se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul obsesiilor \uc1 \u351 ?i fobiilor. Este opus hipomneziei, \uc1 \u238 ?n care func\uc1 \u355 ?ia reproductiv\uc1 \u259 ? a memoriei este sl\uc1 \u259 ?bit\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperprosexie = tulburare predominant cantitativ\uc1 \u259 ? a aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin exagerarea orient\uc1 \u259 ?rii selective a activit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ? ii de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere spre un anumit dome-niu, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ? it\uc1 \u259 ? de hipoproxie pentru restul domeniilor. \uc1 \u238 ?n mod normal, hiperpro-sexia apare \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de fric\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a unui pericol vital, \uc1 \u238 ?n intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu cafea \uc1 \u351 ?i alcool. \uc1 \u238 ?n patologie, hiperpro-sexia \uc1 \u238 ?mbrac\uc1 \u259 ? un aspect general \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile maniacale, obsesivo-fobice, depresive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperprotejare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = grij\uc1 \u259 ? excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i protejare maladiv\uc1 \u259 ? a p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ? ilor fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de copii, degrev\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i de responsabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, crearea de facilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? i. Atitudinea protec-toare, securizant\uc1 \u259 ?, tandr\uc1 \u259 ?; este specific\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei mam\uc1 \u259 ?-copil, pentru anumite etape. Exacerbarea acestui tip de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie du-ce la nedezvoltarea independen\uc1 \u355 ?ei aces-tora, la o hipertrofiere a trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?elor, care genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? con}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 flicte.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipersensibilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reactivitate cres-cut\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de diferi\uc1 \u355 ?i agen\uc1 \u355 ?i; subiectul prezint\uc1 \u259 ? dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i adaptative, prezen-t\uc1 \u226 ?nd reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii alergice \uc1 \u351 ?i

anafilactice. Poate fi o sensibilitate fizic\uc1 \u259 ? sau psi-hic\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipersomnie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri hipnice canti-tative, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui somn diferit de cel fiziologic prin dura-t\uc1 \u259 ?, profunzime \uc1 \u351 ?i mod de instalare (brusc\uc1 \u259 ?). Exist\uc1 \u259 ? numeroase clasific\uc1 \u259 ?ri de hipersomnie \uc1 \u238 ? ntemeiate pe criterii diferite: \uc1 \u8226 ? h. esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale; \uc1 \u8226 ? paroxistice; \uc1 \u8226 ? continue; \uc1 \u8226 ? func\uc1 \u355 ? ionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperstenie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? o tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? temperamental\uc1 \u259 ? constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, speci-fic\uc1 \u259 ? unor personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i active. Se mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? prin cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea marcat\uc1 \u259 ? a tonusului general, idea\uc1 \u355 ? ie luxuriant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comporta-ment dinamic, afectivitate intens expri-mat\uc1 \u259 ?, infatigabilitate. Hiperstenia con-stitu\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? poate constitui motorul unor performan\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i realiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri deosebite, personale \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale, dac\uc1 \u259 ? orientarea acestui dinamism psihocomportamental se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie constructi-v\uc1 \u259 ?, dezirabil\uc1 \u259 ?, acceptat\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? cum poate deveni distructiv\uc1 \u259 ?, nociv\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd alimenteaz\uc1 \u259 ? demersuri morbide, necontrolate, delirante.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertelorism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere a distan\uc1 \u355 ?ei interpupilare, cu efectul de \uc1 \u8222 ?ochi \uc1 \u238 ?nde-p\uc1 \u259 ?rta\uc1 \u355 ?i". Hipertelorismul intereseaz\uc1 \u259 ? distan\uc1 \u355 ?a interorbitar\uc1 \u259 ?, intercartal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i interpupilar\uc1 \u259 ?. Hipertelorismul orbital se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n boala Dawn, Trisomia 13-15, Sindromul Rubinstein, Teybi, Cornelia de Lange etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertensiune arterial\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere du-rabil\uc1 \u259 ? a valorilor tensionale peste 140/95 mm Hg p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 40 de ani \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3172 \margrsxn2420 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr336 \colno2

\colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 peste 160/95 mm Hg du}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 p\uc1 \u259 ? aceast\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?. Poate fi abordat\uc1 \u259 ? sub un dublu aspect: \uc1 \u8226 ? entitate cu etiopatogenie psiho-somatic\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? cauz\uc1 \u259 ? generatoare a unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice secundare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n societatea contemporan\uc1 \u259 ? a de-venit una din cele mai frecvente circum-stan\uc1 \u355 ?e patologice, cu inciden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? crescut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul urban, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd o supra-morbiditate, \uc1 \u238 ?n general masculin\uc1 \u259 ?. Mul\uc1 \u355 ?i autori nu o consider\uc1 \u259 ? o boal\uc1 \u259 ?, ci doar o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie sistemic\uc1 \u259 ? complex\uc1 \u259 ?, generat\uc1 \u259 ? de cauze variate. Psihosomatica relev\uc1 \u259 ? rolul terenului psihologic a unor personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i cu predispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie la hipertensiune.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertensiune intercranian\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = simpto-matologie complex\uc1 \u259 ?, care determin\uc1 \u259 ? cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea volumului cranian peste posibi-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile compensatorii ale cutiei craniene. Geneza sindromului \uc1 \u238 ?ncrimineaz\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea volumului printr-un proces expansiv intracranian; \uc1 \u8226 ? hidrocefalia, prin blocarea resorb\uc1 \u355 ?iei sau prin hiperse-cre\uc1 \u355 ?ie de lichid cefalorahidian; \uc1 \u8226 ? edem cerebral. Simptomatologie: cefalee, vo-mismente, staz\uc1 \u259 ? papilar\uc1 \u259 ? (ca urmare a cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii tensiunii arterei centrale a reti-nei)}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = exagerare a tonusului afectiv; hipertimia maniacal\uc1 \u259 ?, cu eufo-rie, jovialitate, expansivitate. Hipertimia dureroas\uc1 \u259 ? cu depresii, anxietate, melan-colie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertiroidie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tablou morbid prin hi-perfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ia sistemului neuro-hipofizo-tiroidian, cu cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea secre\uc1 \u355 ?iei de hor-mon tireotrop \uc1 \u351 ?i a mediatorilor hipotala-mici ori hipofizei tireotrope; perturbarea mecanismului feedback neurohipofizar. Tablou clinic complex: tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri neuro-vegetative, psihice, endocrine, metaboli-ce, circulatorii, excr}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 etorii, digestive,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0

\nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 somatice. Manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihologice: hiperexcitabilitate, insomnii, emotivita-te exagerat\uc1 \u259 ?, exaltare, tahilalie prin me-tabolism crescut.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertonie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = accentuarea contracturii tonice a musculaturii striate. Are diverse forme: piramidal}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? sau extrapirami-dal\uc1 \u259 ?; o form\uc1 \u259 ? particular\uc1 \u259 ? a hipertoniei poate fi semn definitoriu al sindroame-lor parkinsoniene.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertrofie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? a vo-lumului unui organ, a unui \uc1 \u355 ?esut f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? modificarea structurii histologice. Ca tulburare de personalitate, se poate vorbi \uc1 \u351 ?i de o hipertrofie a Eului, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o accentuare nemotivat\uc1 \u259 ? a autosti-mei, autoaprecierii. La personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile dizarmonice, paranoice, se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin megalomanie, vanitate, snobism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnagnozie (agnozia) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = absen\uc1 \u355 ?a convingerii bolnavului c\uc1 \u259 ? ar fi dormit. Fe-nomenul se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n depresii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n alte tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice \uc1 \u238 ?n care intervin modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale ritmului veghe-somn, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n patologia de involu\uc1 \u355 ? ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnagozic } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (grec. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hipno-ogogos -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care conduce); delir, bolnavul \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 somn superficial, discut\uc1 \u259 ? cu un interlocutor imaginar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnalgie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = durere ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul somnului, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o not\uc1 \u259 ? de disconfort \uc1 \u351 ?i anxietate secundar\uc1 \u259 ?; nu are un substrat organic

cert; apare \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de tensiune psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, la personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile anxioase.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipna}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pompic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare apropiat\uc1 \u259 ? de aceea de vis sau de semisomn, care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n momentul trezirii, produ-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd o deformare marcat\uc1 \u259 ? a senzoria-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3172 \margrsxn2420 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 168}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2378 \margrsxn3248 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipno }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (hipnos }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - somn); care introdu-ce referirea la somn.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnoid }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare particular\uc1 \u259 ? de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, cu diminuare \uc1 \u238 ?nsemnat\uc1 \u259 ? o perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de veghe; r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurile la excitan\uc1 \u355 ?i sunt im-precise, lente, dispropor\uc1 \u355 ?ionate. Hipnoi-dul apare \uc1 \u238 ?n farmacodependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, cele-brastenie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnolepsie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? episoadele }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de somn care apar \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul narcolepsiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? meca-nismele \uc1 \u351 ?i particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile somnului \uc1 \u351 ?i } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ale hipnotismului; \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul hipnotismului } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 urm\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea teoretic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i practi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ? a inducerii st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de hipnoz\uc1 \u259 ? sau a unei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 st\uc1 \u259 ? ri asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?toare somnului prin mijloa-ce fizice (electrosomnoterapie). Hipno-logia este acum o ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?elor medicale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri referitoare la somn, devenind problem\uc1 \u259 ? obsedant\uc1 \u259 ? pentru subiect. Este diferit\uc1 \u259 ? de narcolep-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sie, pentru c\uc1 \u226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n pofida acestei st\uc1 \u259 ?ri obse-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dante, somnul nu-\uc1 \u351 ?i modific\uc1 \u259 ? nici ritmul, nici durata sa normal\uc1 \u259 ?. Este o stare psi-hotic\uc1 \u259 ?, care blocheaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n mare parte energia subiectului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnopedie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? mai recent, referitoare la o metod\uc1 \u259 ? pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are pasiv\uc1 \u259 ?, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe sugestie hipnotic\uc1 \u259 ?, sugestii cu con\uc1 \u355 ?inut instructiv informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, administrate \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul somnului natural. Se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe ipoteza c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite faze ale somnului se p\uc1 \u259 ?s-treaz\uc1 \u259 ? un grad de receptivitate fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de stimuli exteriori \uc1 \u351 ?i astfel se pot stoca anumite informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile au contu-rat anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii specifice \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i limitele \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? rii \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul somnu-lui, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t s-au \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrat \uc1 \u351 ?i rezultate}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 contradictorii. Nu se recomand\uc1 \u259 ? prac-ticarea masiv\uc1 \u259 ? a induc\uc1 \u355 ?iilor hipnotice, deoarece prin efecte cumulative acestea pot produce perturbarea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor fire\uc1 \u351 ?ti ale somnului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnopsihoterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? terapeu-tic\uc1 \u259 ? caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin folosirea conco-mitent\uc1 \u259 ? a hipnozei \uc1 \u351 ?i a discu\uc1 \u355 ?iilor pen-tru a rezolva conflictele care au generat conflictele neurotice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnoz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare provo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cat\uc1 \u259 ? prin tehnici variate prin care se produce o modifi-care a nivelului de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei exterioare. Efectul hipnotic este de regul\uc1 \u259 ? explicat prin for\uc1 \u355 ?a reglatorie a cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului, prin su-gestibilitatea subiectului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipo }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de compunere care in-troduce semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia de sc\uc1 \u259 ?dere; di-minuare; \uc1 \u238 ?ncetinire.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoacuzie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = diminuarea acuit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii au-ditive cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de leziuni diverse; \uc1 \u8226 ? la nivelul sistemului de transmitere a sunetelor (hipoacuzie de transmisie);}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx139 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la nivelul urechii interne}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau a orga-nului acustic (hipoacuzie de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie). Poate fi mixt\uc1 \u259 ? (transmisie \uc1 \u351 ?i percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie);}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx139 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la nivel cortical (hipoacuzie central\uc1 \u259 ?). Este cauza aspectelor patologice de personalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i folosirea incorect\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipobulie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? datori-t\uc1 \u259 ? diminu\uc1 \u259 ? rii motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iei, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea for\uc1 \u355 ?ei volu\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, care se traduce \uc1 \u238 ?n plan comportamental prin modificarea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iona.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipocondrie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = preocupare morbid\uc1 \u259 ? le-gat\uc1 \u259 ? de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea organismului, cu exagerarea oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui si}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mptom, subiectul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2378 \margrsxn3248 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 169}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3218 \margrsxn2388 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 consider\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se afectat de boli variate, devenind \uc1 \u238 ?n fapt \uc1 \u8222 ?bolnav imaginar". Acest context genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? o stare depresi-v\uc1 \u259 ?, subiectul fiind centrat pe sine \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i, consult\uc1 \u226 ?nd mereu medici, vr\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ? cunoasc\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u259 ?rerea mai multor speciali\uc1 \u351 ?ti, \uc1 \u238 ?n special atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd suferin\uc1 \u355 ?a sa este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? de al\uc1 \u355 ?ii imaginar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoestezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea relativ\uc1 \u259 ? sau gra-v\uc1 \u259 ? a ansamblului sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii generale, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii pragului senzorial. Ex-citan\uc1 \u355 ?ii externi sunt percepu\uc1 \u355 ?i numai \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul \uc1 \u238 ?n care au o intensitate supralimi-nar\uc1 \u259 ?. Simptomul poate ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea temporal \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de surmenaj, de inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie psiho-motor\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14

\rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipofiz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gland\uc1 \u259 ? pituitar\uc1 \u259 ?); gland\uc1 \u259 ? cu secre\uc1 \u355 ?ie intern\uc1 \u259 ? din regiunea hipotalami-c\uc1 \u259 ?, care prin secre\uc1 \u355 ?ie hormonal\uc1 \u259 ? asigur\uc1 \u259 ? regl\uc1 \u259 ?ri organice de mare importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?: cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea, dezvoltarea sexual\uc1 \u259 ?, func\uc1 \u355 ?iona-rea \uc1 \u351 ?i reglarea altor activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i endocrine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul porthipofizar - mijlocit de un sistem port de capilare, descoperit de anatomi\uc1 \u351 ?tii rom\uc1 \u226 ?ni Fr. Rainer \uc1 \u351 ?i Gr. T. Popa.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipofrenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? o zon\uc1 \u259 ? incert\uc1 \u259 ? dintre oligofrenie \uc1 \u351 ?i normalitate; sinonim cu denumirea \uc1 \u8222 ?deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ?". Frec-ven\uc1 \u355 ?a hipofreniei \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul elevilor ar fi de 6 - 8%, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un Q.I. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 70-90. Nivelul de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut\uc1 \u259 ? determin\uc1 \u259 ? o \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipokinezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bradikinezie} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipomanie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? clinic\uc1 \u259 ? a maniei (manie mic\uc1 \u259 ?). Cele trei caracteristici: buna dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, fuga de idei \uc1 \u351 ?i hiper-activitatea sunt prezente, dar de intensi-tate atenuat\uc1 \u259 ?. Subiectul este hipera}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ctiv,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vesel, dezordonat, nu duce planurile la bun sf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?it, este vindicativ, sarcastic, lipsit de control moral, nu suport\uc1 \u259 ? criti-ca. Este mereu nelini\uc1 \u351 ?tit, \uc1 \u238 ?n permanent\uc1 \u259 ? activitate; necesitatea de odihn\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i somn sunt diminuate; are un randament sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut din cauza instabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii motiva-\uc1 \u355 ?ionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipomimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = diminuare a mi\uc1 \u351 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor periferice ale expresiilor emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale; lentoare \uc1 \u238 ?n expresia diverselor senti-mente, a tr\uc1 \u259 ?irilor subiective; apare \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipomnezie (dismnezie) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare cantitativ\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor mnezice, evoca-re lent\uc1 \u259 ?, s\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?cit\uc1 \u259 ?, incomplet\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n ciuda eforturilor considerabile pe care le face subiectul pentru a-\uc1 \u351 ?i aminti fidel \uc1 \u351 ?i complet o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Nu are caracter patologic, poate ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n limitele normalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n con-di\uc1 \u355 ?ii de oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?, surmenaj. Forme par-ticulare de hipomnezie: lapsusul, imposibilitatea temporar\uc1 \u259 ? de evocare, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca efect un aspect lacunar al frazei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipomotilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hipokinezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ? i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bradikinezie); }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 diminuare sau \uc1 \u238 ?ncetinire a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor, datorat\uc1 \u259 ? unor cauze fizice sau psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoparanoic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ional cu predispozi\uc1 \u355 ? ie constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?tre a\uc1 \u351 ?a-numita paranoia de involu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ? turi caracteristice: susceptibilita-tea, ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncrederea, irascibilitatea, inter-pretativitatea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipopatie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea evident\uc1 \u259 ? a rezo-nan\uc1 \u355 ?ei afective, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenii, demen\uc1 \u355 ?e, depresii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3218 \margrsxn2388 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 170}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2302 \margrsxn3305 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoprosexie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = diminuarea aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, a orient\uc1 \u259 ?rii selective, a proceselor psiho-comportamentale. Poate evolua spre aprosexie. Este prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de sur-menaj, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii anxiogene \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n starea de irascibilitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie apare \uc1 \u238 ?n depresiile nevrotice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihotice. Este un semn de debut \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile demen\uc1 \u355 ?iale, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ind procesele afazoagnozo-aprxice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiposomnie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se impune diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea no\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor de: agripnie, care \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri prin caren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de somn, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul bolilor cu substrat organic, iar nonsomnia, nevoia de somn redus\uc1 \u259 ?, este de natur\uc1 \u259 ? fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Termenul de insomnie desemnea-z\uc1 \u259 ? doar o caren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? de somn. Oda-t\uc1 \u259 ? cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta, durata somnului scade, cam de cinci ori, iar caracterul odihnitor al somnului nocturn este atribuit nu at\uc1 \u226 ?t du-ratei, c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai ales fazelor sale de somn profund, deci calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii somnului. Studiile de hipnologie propun ca termen general pentru tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de somn, disomnia, cuprinz\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntreruperile de somn con-tinuu cu fluctua\uc1 \u355 ?ii de profunzime \uc1 \u351 ?i co\uc1 \u351 ?-maruri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lipsa somnului este cauza unor importante tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri comportamentale, psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i electroencefalografice al c\uc1 \u259 ?ror substrat este constituit \uc1 \u238 ?n modific\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rile biochimice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipotalamus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = zon\uc1 \u259 ? anatomico-func-\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a diencefalului (la baza creieru-lui) cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ii deosebit de importante \uc1 \u238 ?n organism, fiind numit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i creierul vege-tativ al organismului. La acest nivel se afl\uc1 \u259 ? centrii foamei \uc1 \u351 ?i ai sa\uc1 \u355 ?iet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i centrii termoreglatori. Este \uc1 \u351 ?i un centru important al vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii afective. Neurohor-rnonii hipotalamici influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? secre\uc1 \u355 ?ia}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hormonilor adenohipofizari. (Vezi AnexaA-Fig. 18)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri34 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipotimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modificare a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de re-zonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, a elanului vital, redu-cerea expansivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mimice. \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de intensitatea acestei aplatiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri afecti-ve se descriu: indiferen\uc1 \u355 ?a afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, apa-tia, dezinteres pentru ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru propria persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, atimie (eveni-mentele exterioare r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n str\uc1 \u259 ?ine tr\uc1 \u259 ?irii subiectului).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipotiroidie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? tiroidian\uc1 \u259 ? la nivel tisular (mexedemul); ca urmare se produc tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri trofice ale tegumen-telor, modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale sistemului osteo-muscular, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri cardiovasculare, respiratorii, renale, digestive, metabo-lice, sangvine, endocrine \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri neuro-psihice. H. poate fi consecin\uc1 \u355 ?a afect\uc1 \u259 ?rii directe a tiroidei sau secundar\uc1 \u259 ? - tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri la nivel hipofizar sau hipotalamic. Afectarea tiroidei se poate produce congenital; caren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? iodat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Homeopatie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ?

terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? con-troversat\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea se delimiteaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca o \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a vindec\uc1 \u259 ?rii, dar difer\uc1 \u259 ? mult de alopatie prin faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre simptom \uc1 \u351 ?i remediu nu se stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te o corespon-den\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? biunivoc\uc1 \u259 ?, ci pentru fiecare indi-vid se aleg remediile specifice simpto-mului pe care-1 prezint\uc1 \u259 ?. Individualiza-rea tratamentului presupune un studiu psihologic complet al subiectului (constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, temperament, predispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie morbid\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Homeostazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? natural\uc1 \u259 ? a or-ganismelor vii de a men\uc1 \u355 ?ine constan\uc1 \u355 ?i parametrii mediului intern, restabilin-du-le nivelul atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia sunt perturba\uc1 \u355 ?i. Nu orice adaptare sau regla-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3206 \margrsxn2377 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3052 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2952 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re este homeostatic\uc1 \u259 ?, deosebindu-se \uc1 \u351 ?i reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii de emergen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i cele din stres. Din perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihi-cul poate fi analizat ca sistem homeosta-tic, dotat cu autoreglare \uc1 \u351 ?i autoorgani-zare. Al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de agen\uc1 \u355 ?ii perturbatori cu-noscu\uc1 \u355 ?i sub numele de stres, trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ele sunt primele care semnalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? deficitul de oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ii periculoase ale homeostaziei psihofiziologice, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd intrarea \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie a mecanismelor homeostatice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Homicid } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = delict grav, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din pro-vocarea direct\uc1 \u259 ? a mor\uc1 \u355 ?ii unei/unor per-soane de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre alta/altele. Codul penal distinge: \uc1 \u8226 ? homicidul prin impruden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? premeditare) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? homicidul volun-tar, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de care se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? sanc\uc1 \u355 ?iuni diferi-te, constituind obiectul multor lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihologice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihiatrice, relev\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? mobilul concret al unei crime are un corespondent mult mai profund \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul valoric al criminalului, \uc1 \u238 ?n dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scut\uc1 \u259 ? sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spre un egocentrism feroce.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hominizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = procesul devenirii omului sub raportul tuturor \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irilor sale defi-nitorii. Include antropogeneza, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i pe-rioada etapelor de emancipare cultural\uc1 \u259 ? a omului \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile istoriei, al ad\uc1 \u226 ?ncirii \uc1 \u351 ?i ascensiunii c\uc1 \u259 ?tre personalitate prin asi-milarea \uc1 \u351 ?i crearea de valori, apreciind procesul de socializare a omului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Homo } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element de compunere care introduce semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia de asem\uc1 \u259 ?nare sau egalitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Homosexualitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a compor-tamentului sexual care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u8222 ?atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia exclusiv\uc1 \u259 ? pentru persoanele de acela\uc1 \u351 ?i sex" (clasificare interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? OMS 1978). Pentru cazul \uc1 \u238 ?n care partenerii sunt femei - tulburarea se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lesbianism, iar pentru rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?ntre un b\uc1 \u259 ?rbat \uc1 \u351 ?i un copil se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te pedofilie. Tulburarea are \uc1 \u351 ?i alte aspecte: incest, zoofilie, necrofilie etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? psihopatologic\uc1 \u259 ?, ea este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? o anomalie compor-tamental\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ca atare supus\uc1 \u259 ? diverselor modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i terapeutice, majoritatea de inspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihanalitic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ? (dac\uc1 \u259 ? este admis\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n unele societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i primitive), nefiind interzis\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o lege special\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n unele societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i moderne creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? perturb\uc1 \u259 ?ri importante ale adaptabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i integr\uc1 \u259 ?rii socio-familiale. Majorita-tea \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rilor civilizate o interzic prin lege, cre\uc1 \u226 ?nd o barier\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n calea prozelitismu-lui. Din punct de vedere medico-legal, homosexualitatea constituie semnul de debut al unei psihoze.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hormon }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = substan\uc1 \u355 ?a chimic\uc1 \u259 ? elaborat\uc1 \u259 ? de celule, \uc1 \u355 ?esuturi sau organe speciale (glande endocrine) cu rol de mesager chimic, care func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca stimul morfogenetic sau ca excitant fiziologic \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic. Hormonii sunt vehicula\uc1 \u355 ?i pe cale sanguin\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la organele \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u355 ?esu-turile \uc1 \u238 ?n care induc ajust\uc1 \u259 ?ri func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale durabile. Pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? sistemul endocrin, alt sistem de coordonare a organismu-lui \uc1 \u238 ?l reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? sistemul nervos, care transmite semnalele de-a lungul siste-mului nervos central, adapt\uc1 \u226 ? nd activita-tea acestuia la r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri rapide \uc1 \u351 ?i de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?. Intre sistemul nervos \uc1 \u351 ?i cel endocrin exist\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi str\uc1 \u226 ?nse, celulele endocrine fiind inervate de sistemul nervos autonom, iar hormonii model\uc1 \u226 ?nd r\uc1 \u259 ? spunsul majorit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii organe-lor la stimulii nervo\uc1 \u351 ? i. Dat\uc1 \u259 ? fiind unicitatea regl\uc1 \u259 ?rii endocrine, nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? boal\uc1 \u259 ? endocrin\uc1 \u259 ? care s\uc1 \u259 ? nu influen\uc1 \u355 ?eze func\uc1 \u355 ?iile cerebrale \uc1 \u351 ?i invers, boal\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?sunet endocrin, chiar}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3206 \margrsxn2377 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3082 \ri0 \sb58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3082 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 172}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3082 \ri0 \sb58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3082 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2400 \margrsxn3236 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2904 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dac\uc1 \u259 ? acesta nu atinge \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna pragul patologic ireversibil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hospitalism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen creat de Rene Spitz, pentru a desemna fenomenele care apar \uc1 \u238 ?n urma separ\uc1 \u259 ?rii copilului de mama sa, prin internare prelungit\uc1 \u259 ? (c\uc1 \u259 ?min, cre\uc1 \u351 ?e, case de copii). Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? rile puse \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu aceast\uc1 \u259 ? ocazie se reflect\uc1 \u259 ? nu numai \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te structurarea caracterului, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia psihomotorie \uc1 \u351 ?i rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?a la \uc1 \u238 ?mboln\uc1 \u259 ?viri a copilului. Autorul a dat cot\uc1 \u259 ? de mortalitate, ca un efect de maxim\uc1 \u259 ? gravitate, de aproxi-mativ 40% din cazuri. Fenomene-le de

hospitalism sunt mai grave \uc1 \u238 ?n primele 18 luni (dup\uc1 \u259 ? al\uc1 \u355 ?i autori - primii trei ani) \uc1 \u351 ?i atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd izolarea dureaz\uc1 \u259 ? mai mult de 3 luni. Absen\uc1 \u355 ?a obi\uc1 \u351 ? nuit\uc1 \u259 ? stimul\uc1 \u259 ?rii afective \uc1 \u351 ?i senzoriale pe care o exercit\uc1 \u259 ? mama asupra sugarului a ar\uc1 \u259 ?tat prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ireversibile de adaptare: agresivitate, nelini\uc1 \u351 ?te excesiv\uc1 \u259 ?, lipsa aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, deficien\uc1 \u355 ?e perceptuale variabile, duc\uc1 \u226 ?nd la greut\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i motorie, retard intelectual, sensibilitate excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? la boli \uc1 \u351 ?i infec\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Recuperarea acestor deficite este extrem de complicat\uc1 \u259 ?, adesea imposibil\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u8222 ?restitutio ad integram". De asemenea, ele au o semni-fica\uc1 \u355 ?ie profund\uc1 \u259 ? pentru felul \uc1 \u238 ?n care se na\uc1 \u351 ?te afectivitatea \uc1 \u238 ?n fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru formarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Huliganism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?lcarea flagrant\uc1 \u259 ? a normelor de convie\uc1 \u355 ?uire social\uc1 \u259 ?. Huliga-nismul presupune dominarea impulsivi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii asupra controlului ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional; se ma-nifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin comportamente dezordona-te, scandaloase, provocatoare \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrai social. Condamnarea huliganismului de oprobiul public nu este suficient\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i trebuie aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? legea juridic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Humanologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? multidisciplina-r\uc1 \u259 ? despre om, considerat ca sistem uni-tar biopsihosocial. Termenul este mai potrivit dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cel de antropologie, care prive\uc1 \u351 ?te de regul\uc1 \u259 ? aspectele biologice (dup\uc1 \u259 ? Pr. dr. Popescu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2400 \margrsxn3236 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 173}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1620 \margrsxn10289 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2397 \margrsxn3214 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx53 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr53 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1454 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I.D. (Sine) } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = una dintre cele trei instan-\uc1 \u355 ?e descoperite de Freud ale aparatului psihic. Instan\uc1 \u355 ?a Sinelui se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturile incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente ale fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane \uc1 \u351 ?i este expresia psihic\uc1 \u259 ? a pulsiu-nilor; unele dintre aceste con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturi ereditare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute, altele dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite \uc1 \u351 ?i refulate. \uc1 \u350 ?inele ar fi primul rezervor al energiei psihice, care, sub aspect dina-mic intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n conflict cu Eul \uc1 \u351 ?i cu Supra-eul, celelalte dou\uc1 \u259 ? instan\uc1 \u355 ?e ale aparatului psihic. Din punct de vedere al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?-rii, din Sine se diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? instan\uc1 \u355 ?a Eului \uc1 \u351 ?i Supraeului. Se face totu\uc1 \u351 ?i unele diferen\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?ntre Sine \uc1 \u351 ?i incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iatrogen }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (a na\uc1 \u351 ?te, a produce); atribut conferit unei atitudini, sugestii voluntare sau involuntare a personalului medical, care poate induce reactiv, psihogen sufe-rin\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului. Este necesar ca perso-nalul medical s\uc1 \u259 ? se ab\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ? de la atitudini \uc1 \u351 ?i exprim\uc1 \u259 ?ri, orice m\uc1 \u259 ?suri care ar}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 putea genera sugestii maladive sau traume.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iatrogenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? reactiv\uc1 \u259 ? deter-minat\uc1 \u259 ? de atitudinea gre\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? a medicilor \uc1 \u351 ?i personalului medical, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?iile medicale furnizate de mass-media, prospecte, agende medicale, farma-ceutice etc. Problema iatrogeniilor trebu-ie considerat\uc1 \u259 ? ca parte integrant\uc1 \u259 ? a eticii \uc1 \u351 ?i deontologiei medicale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iatrogenie negativ\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se produce prin insuficienta informare a bolnavului de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ?tre medic, prin elips\uc1 \u259 ? verbal\uc1 \u259 ? chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i prin t\uc1 \u259 ?cere, care are un puternic efect psihotraumatizant \uc1 \u351 ?i a unei patologii de dezvoltare. Este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? desprinderea elementelor fundamentale de psiholo-gie medical\uc1 \u259 ? pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ? turarea iatroge-niilor, a comprehensiunii fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de suferin\uc1 \u355 ?a bolnavului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iconic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n semiolo} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gie (R. Jakobson) \uc1 \u238 ?n leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu acele sem-ne care se aseam\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? cu obiectele de-semnate. Intre semnul iconic (semnifi-cativ) \uc1 \u351 ?i realitatea corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare (semnificat) exist\uc1 \u259 ? o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie de izomor-fism figurativ, o asem\uc1 \u259 ?nare ce constitu-ie suportul unui model, care sintetizea-z\uc1 \u259 ? anumite \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri comune, at\uc1 \u226 ?t sensu-lui iconic c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i obiectului reflectat spre imita\uc1 \u355 ?ie.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ictus } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare patologic\uc1 \u259 ? instalat\uc1 \u259 ? brutal, cu desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urare dramatic\uc1 \u259 ? evident\uc1 \u259 ?, care pune \uc1 \u238 ?n pericol real via\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ictus amnezic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbur}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 are de memorie (eclips\uc1 \u259 ? amnezic\uc1 \u259 ?), manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia brusc\uc1 \u259 ? la subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ante-cedente deosebite, a unei st\uc1 \u259 ?ri particu-lare \uc1 \u238 ?n care bolnavul pare c\uc1 \u259 ? nu mai memoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? nimic, uit\uc1 \u259 ? rapid ceea ce a f\uc1 \u259 ?cut sau spus.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ictus emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sc\uc1 \u259 ? derea brusc\uc1 \u259 ? a tonusului afectiv uneori \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it de o inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie motorie total\uc1 \u259 ?, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n con-textul modific\uc1 \u259 ?rii st\uc1 \u259 ?rii con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, de-terminat\uc1 \u259 ? de o emo\uc1 \u355 ?ie violent\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceas-t\uc1 \u259 ? stare are caracter tranzitoriu, rever-sibil, durata ei fiind scurt\uc1 \u259 ?. Caracteri-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? unele reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihogene.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ictus laringeu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pierderea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ei asociat\uc1 \u259 ? sau nu cu convulsii epileptifor-me ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unei crize violente}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2397 \margrsxn3214 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 175}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3185 \margrsxn2417 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de tuse. Fenomenul este cauzat de ano-xie cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? rezultat\uc1 \u259 ? din asocierea reflexului tusigen cu un reflex inhibitor cardiac. Apare la subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i trecu\uc1 \u355 ?i de 40 de ani, purt\uc1 \u259 ?tori ai unei spine iritative rino-faringiene, bron\uc1 \u351 ?ice (sau tabes). Sindromul trebuie avut \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere \uc1 \u238 ?n diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial al crizelor comi\uc1 \u355 ?iale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ideal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = model sau prototip de perfec\uc1 \u355 ?iu-ne uman\uc1 \u259 ? (moral\uc1 \u259 ?, estetic\uc1 \u259 ?, social\uc1 \u259 ?) spre care aspir\uc1 \u259 ? orice individ sau colectivita-te; motiv superior, fundamental de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-ne uman\uc1 \u259 ? care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n toate domeniile de activitate. Reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie mintal\uc1 \u259 ? a unei realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i inexis-tente \uc1 \u8222 ?hic et nune" (aici \uc1 \u351 ?i acum), dar dezirabile \uc1 \u351 ?i realizabile, care orienteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ntreaga existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un caracter imperativ. Din perspectiva psihologiei dinamice - prin \uc1 \u8222 ?ideal al Eului" diferit de

\uc1 \u8222 ?Eu Ideal" se \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege reprezentarea ideal\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului despre sine, care con-denseaz\uc1 \u259 ? narcisismul infantil \uc1 \u351 ?i imagini-le parentale \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un model, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de care el caut\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se defineasc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i la care trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? se conformeze. Idealul se define\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie \uc1 \u351 ?i se \uc1 \u238 ?mbog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te asimptotic, prin raportarea permanent\uc1 \u259 ? a posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u351 ?i aspira\uc1 \u355 ?iilor personale la exigen\uc1 \u355 ?ele sociale, prin selec\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni axiologice, \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinind la orice v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie normativ-valoric\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reglatorie. Idealul moral, profesional, estetic, fami-lial, reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?teva dintre ipostazele de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ale idealului. Condensate, ele reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? idealul de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, cu care pregnan\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i modul de exprimare al acestora trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? reflecte concordan\uc1 \u355 ?a dintre aspira\uc1 \u355 ? ie \uc1 \u351 ?i voca\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n consens cu cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele sociale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idealizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? un ob}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iect considerat de subiect ca fiind per-fect. Prin identificare cu obiectul ideali-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zat, se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? instan\uc1 \u355 ?ele psihice idea-le (Eul ideal; idealul Eului). Formarea instan\uc1 \u355 ?elor ideale implic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod nece-sar idealizarea, \uc1 \u238 ?n special a p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?ilor. Idealizarea poate viza fenomene, ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uni sau fiin\uc1 \u355 ?e iubite, o mare parte din li-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bidoul narcisic se r\uc1 \u259 ?sfr\uc1 \u226 ?nge asupra Eului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idea\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces psihic spontan, mediat de limbaj, caracterizat prin filia\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i emergen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? asociativ\uc1 \u259 ? a ideilor, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?uirea logic\uc1 \u259 ? a acestora \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o teorie, concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionament. \uc1 \u238 ?n idea\uc1 \u355 ?ie concur\uc1 \u259 ? procesele perceptive, mnestice, prosexice \uc1 \u351 ?i cele opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional-cognitive, iar dinamica idea\uc1 \u355 ? ie este \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile temperamen-tale \uc1 \u351 ?i aptitudinal-caracteriale ale per-sonalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Idea\uc1 \u355 ?ia este produsul \uc1 \u351 ?i con-di\uc1 \u355 ?ia con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei de sine, care la r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul ei se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n unitate cu con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a de lume.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idee } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = act de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu sens; produs intelectual cu un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut general reali-zat \uc1 \u238 ?n form\uc1 \u259 ? abstract\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n uzajul psiho-logiei contemporane, ideea este opus\uc1 \u259 ? imaginii intuitive \uc1 \u351 ?i are mai mult un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut de g\uc1 \u226 ?nd, na\uc1 \u355 ?iune, concept, concluzie, solu\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? gradul de ge-neralizare al con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului se disting idei concrete \uc1 \u351 ?i idei abstracte, iar dup\uc1 \u259 ? l\uc1 \u259 ?r-gimea sferei de origine, idei individu-ale \uc1 \u351 ?i idei generale. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul \uc1 \u351 ?i sfera no\uc1 \u355 ?iunii (ideii) exist\uc1 \u259 ? un raport invers propor\uc1 \u355 ?ional, categoriile reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd no\uc1 \u355 ?iunile cu sfera cea mai mare \uc1 \u351 ?i cu con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul cel mai restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns (ex.: materie, mi\uc1 \u351 ? care, spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu, timp, con\uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, adev\uc1 \u259 ?r etc). \uc1 \u238 ?n patologie au loc deform\uc1 \u259 ?ri, denaturarea con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului reflectoriu al ideilor, prin perturbarea mecanismelor cognitive \uc1 \u351 ?i afective responsabile de producerea lor (idei ob-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2335 \margrsxn3276 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sesive, prevalente, dominante, delirante - fixe).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idee for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teorie idealist\uc1 \u259 ? (Afouille), semnific\uc1 \u226 ?nd propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile dinamice ale ideii de a func\uc1 \u355 ?iona \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii ca for\uc1 \u355 ?e. \uc1 \u238 ?n sens individual se identific\uc1 \u259 ? cu convingerile, idealurile, principiile, care sunt valori puternic ancorate emo-\uc1 \u355 ?ional. Expresia extrem\uc1 \u259 ? de morbiditate a ideilor for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n delirurile sistematizate, cronice, cu periculozitate social\uc1 \u259 ?, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul paranoiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Identic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = coinciden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau egalitate sub-stan\uc1 \u355 ?ial-func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? dintre dou\uc1 \u259 ? sau mai multe fenomene, obiecte, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, siste-me etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Identificare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie logic\uc1 \u259 ? de recu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?tere a unui con\uc1 \u355 ?inut general \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un fapt particular. Etimologic are un dublu sens; a recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?torul sau de a deveni sau a face ceva asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Este un mecanism psihologic care ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n constituirea Eului \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n dinamica rela-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor interpersonale. Identificarea este o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune psihic\uc1 \u259 ? interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ? de trans-punere afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a unui subiect \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia celuilalt; confundarea de aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?-iri. Perturb\uc1 \u259 ?rile de identitate datorate disocierilor familiale pot duce la defor-m\uc1 \u259 ?ri caracteriale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Identitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = raport de asem\uc1 \u259 ?nare perfec-t\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, merg\uc1 \u226 ?nd p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la completa lor echivalen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire se reflect\uc1 \u259 ? sub forma principiului identit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii conform c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia, \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i discurs, orice expresie \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? un singur sens \uc1 \u351 ?i numai unul, orice modificare d\uc1 \u226 ?nd na\uc1 \u351 ?te-re unor sofisme. Persoana are o identita-te pentru sine \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i alta pentru al\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Identitatea este produsul \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia con-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei de sine, care la r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul ei se dez-volt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n unitate cu con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a de lume.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perturbarea mecanismelor de identificare la copii \uc1 \u351 ?i adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?i prin caren\uc1 \u355 ?e psihoafective antreneaz\uc1 \u259 ? tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?ri caracteriale. Mecanisme de identi-ficare: simpatia, empatia, introspec\uc1 \u355 ?ia etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Identitatea de sine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dimensiune definitorie a con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei de sine - ca re-vers \uc1 \u351 ?i latur\uc1 \u259 ? complementar\uc1 \u259 ? a con\uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?ei despre lume, prin inferen\uc1 \u355 ?a mediu-lui social (cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune coercitiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nor-mativ\uc1 \u259 ?) asupra individului. Identitatea de sine constituie condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia autonomiei \uc1 \u351 ?i autoregl\uc1 \u259 ? rii persoanei, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i a organi-z\uc1 \u259 ?rii vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, concretiz\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul rela\uc1 \u355

?iilor socio-afective ale individului cu ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a op\uc1 \u355 ?iuni-lor lui con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de rolurile \uc1 \u351 ?i statuturile \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinite simultan sau succesiv \uc1 \u238 ?n societate. \uc1 \u238 ?n dubla sa accep-\uc1 \u355 ?iune, \uc1 \u8222 ?identitatea pentru sine \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?identitatea de sine pentru al\uc1 \u355 ?ii" este de fapt interpretarea modelelor socio-cul-turale \uc1 \u351 ?i individuale cu tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turile per-sonale. Aspectele de rol \uc1 \u351 ?i statut ser-vesc nuan\uc1 \u355 ?at la stabilirea identit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de sine. Ele pot \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? conduce la erodarea identit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de sine, prin apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de personalitate (hipertrofie-rea sau hipotrofierea sau disolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia ei).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ideoglosie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = vorbire neinteligibil\uc1 \u259 ? datorit\uc1 \u259 ? frecventelor omisiuni, interver-tiri \uc1 \u351 ?i substituiri de sunete sau repeti\uc1 \u355 ? ii de cuvinte, devenind de ne\uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles de in-terlocutor. Este specific\uc1 \u259 ? oligofreniei, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n dislaliile pe fond normal \uc1 \u238 ?n cele polimorfe \uc1 \u351 ?i la copii anxio\uc1 \u351 ? i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ideologie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = studiu al ideilor, teorie, ter-men d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e larg\uc1 \u259 ? circula\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n literatura filosofic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i social-politic\uc1 \u259 ? actual\uc1 \u259 ?, de-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2335 \margrsxn3276 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 177}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3165 \margrsxn2432 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 semn\uc1 \u226 ?nd un ansamblu de idei al c\uc1 \u259 ?ror con\uc1 \u355 ?inut poart\uc1 \u259 ? amprenta unor interese de clas\uc1 \u259 ? specifice, \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinind un rol decisiv \uc1 \u238 ?n orientarea asupra lumii \uc1 \u351 ?i a diverselor sectoare ale existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei sociale, efectu\uc1 \u226 ?nd func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de

autoreglaj social. Ideologia este compartimentul superior al con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei sociale. Ideologia izvor\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?te dintr-o infrastructur\uc1 \u259 ? socio-economic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i face parte din suprastructura \uc1 \u238 ?n care sunt integrate \uc1 \u351 ?i institu\uc1 \u355 ? iile corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare diferitelor laturi ale ideologiei. La nive-lul persoanei \uc1 \u351 ?i al grupului, \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irea unei ideologii contribuie la dezvoltarea con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, mai ales sub raport axiologic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ideomotricitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dirijarea motricitatii prin idei, mi\uc1 \u351 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?ri, comportamente, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin cea involuntar\uc1 \u259 ?, implicit printr-un proces cognitiv (perceptiv, imaginativ, mnestic, inclusiv prin limbajul intern (C. Jackson). S-a constatat c\uc1 \u259 ? vorbirea \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?nd este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale coarde-lor vocale corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare sunetelor vorbirii, imperceptibile. Ideograful \uc1 \u238 ?nre-gistreaz\uc1 \u259 ? curba vorbirii interne, d\uc1 \u226 ?nd ideograma. Sunt persoane care pretind \uc1 \u8222 ?c\uc1 \u259 ? pot citi g\uc1 \u226 ?ndurile de la distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?", doar vizual.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ideosincrazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (alergie); dominan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n organism a uneia din umorile fundamen-tale prin care erau explicate temperamentele \uc1 \u238 ?n antichitate (Hipocrate). \uc1 \u238 ?n prezent este utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? destul de rar \uc1 \u238 ?n sen-sul de reactivitate anormal\uc1 \u259 ? a unor per-soane fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de anumite elemente, parfu-muri, medicamente. Este specific\uc1 \u259 ? per-soanelor fragile psihoafectiv, labile emo-\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u351 ?i persoanelor cu structuri dizar-monice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idio }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element de compunere cu sensul de propriu, particular, specific.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idiolalie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = limbaj neinteligibil, inven-tat, care caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? formele grave ale tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de limbaj (afazie, ala}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lie, dislalie, jargonofazie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idiopatie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen generic care defi-ne\uc1 \u351 ?te fenomene patologice de cauz\uc1 \u259 ? necunoscut\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idiot savant }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = debil mintal cu fond de-ficitar global, dar care manifest\uc1 \u259 ? unele aptitudini excep\uc1 \u355 ?ionale: efectueaz\uc1 \u259 ? ra-pid unele calcule, improvizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe loc mici compozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii muzicale, are o capacitate excep\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? de memorare a cifre-lor (data na\uc1 \u351 ?terii, numere de telefon).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idio\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cea mai grav\uc1 \u259 ? form\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?napoiere mintal\uc1 \u259 ? (nedezvoltare psihic\uc1 \u259 ?; cele mai elementare func\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice nu sunt evoluate (inciden\uc1 \u355 ?a ei: 2-3/100.000) \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t nu dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te nivelul mintal al unui copil de 2 ani); este lipsit total de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere, are un limbaj elementar (Q.I. = 20-30, V.M. = 0-2 ani). Este asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu multiple malfor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ii, mai ales cranio-faciale (microce-falie, hemiplegii, paralizii de nervi cranieni, prag alergic crescut) \uc1 \u351 ?i senzo-rialit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i (cecitate \uc1 \u351 ?i surditate verbal\uc1 \u259 ?). Nu-\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?esc limbajul vorbit \uc1 \u351 ?i scris, comunicarea reduc\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se la sunete nearticulate referitoare la trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale. \uc1 \u238 ?n formele grave nu achizi\uc1 \u355 ?i-oneaz\uc1 \u259 ? nici mersul, nici controlul sfinc-terian. Au o activitate dezordonat\uc1 \u259 ?, ba-lans ritmic, mul\uc1 \u355 ?i se automutileaz\uc1 \u259 ?; au instincte exagerate (bulimie, masturba-re) sau pervertite (coprofagie). Efortul educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional poate conduce la controlul sfincterian \uc1 \u351 ?i a posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a se autoalimenta.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3165 \margrsxn2432 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 178}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2376 \margrsxn3245 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idio\uc1 \u355 ?ie amaurotic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = boala Seiterber-ger. Grup de afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ereditare meta-bolice (deficit enzimatic), frecvente \uc1 \u238 ?n familiile cu consanguinitate parental\uc1 \u259 ? (boala Tay-Sachs). Debuteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n primele luni de la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin apa-tie, dezinteres fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de mediu \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u259 ? rin\uc1 \u355 ?i, semne neurologice: tetraplegie cu reflexe osteotendinoase, convulsii, rigiditate, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri oculare (atrofie papilar\uc1 \u259 ?, retini-t\uc1 \u259 ? pigmentar\uc1 \u259 ?, amauroz\uc1 \u259 ?, macul\uc1 \u259 ? ro\uc1 \u351 ?ie-alb\uc1 \u259 ?struie). Debut la 2-3 ani, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i o form\uc1 \u259 ? juvenil\uc1 \u259 ?, tardiv\uc1 \u259 ?, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o simptomatologie general\uc1 \u259 ? a idio\uc1 \u355 ?iei ama-urotice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idio\uc1 \u355 ?ie mongoloid\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = distrofie cu ariera-\uc1 \u355 ?ie mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, Down, mongolism, trisomia 21.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idoneism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? tere sau g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, care r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne mereu deschis\uc1 \u259 ? la experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, supun\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se mereu controlului \uc1 \u351 ?i exigen\uc1 \u355 ?elor experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Prezint\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? metodologic\uc1 \u259 ? pentru orice \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ii prospective, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca finalitate ameliorarea condi\uc1 \u355 ?iei umane. Se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? rolul psiho-pedago-giei speciale \uc1 \u351 ?i al psihiatriei care ac\uc1 \u355 ?io-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? permanent printr-o continu\uc1 \u259 ? reor-ganizare \uc1 \u351 ?i reinterpretare a sistemului conceptual \uc1 \u351 ?i nosologic \uc1 \u238 ?n conformitate cu realitatea clinic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ierarhie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = criteriu de clasificare a oric\uc1 \u259 ?-rui sistem (social, psihic, biologic etc.) de a structura pe mai multe nivele feno-mene, procese, elemente etc, \uc1 \u238 ?n mod ie-rarhic, aflate \uc1 \u238 ?n interac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni de supraor-donare \uc1 \u351 ?i subordonare; rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie de coman-d\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i supunere (P. Janet), dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? recuren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de la inferior } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la superior (reve-nire), \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, conceptul de ierar-hie este larg utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n clasificarea moti-velor, sentimentelor, comportamentelor,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n ordonarea valorilor, \uc1 \u238 ?n distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ia nivelelor de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ie\uc1 \u351 ? ire }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea unui element asupra altor elemente ale sistemului, \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra mediului, prin intermediul informa\uc1 \u355 ? iilor de intrare. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?ntre intr\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u351 ?i ie\uc1 \u351 ?irile speciale, cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de transfer (P. Neveanu). Cone-xiunea direct\uc1 \u259 ? reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un transport de substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, energie sau informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie de la intrare spre ie\uc1 \u351 ?ire, iar conexiunea invers\uc1 \u259 ?, un transport de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie de la ie\uc1 \u351 ?ire spre intrare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Igiena mintal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul de cuno\uc1 \u351 ?-tin\uc1 \u355 ?e, metode, criterii de ordin medico-psiho-pedagogice viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd conservarea s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mintale \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice individuale, asigurarea randamentului \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, cu evitarea surmenajului \uc1 \u351 ?i a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice anormale. Rapor-tarea la asigurarea condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor optime de ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, varietatea muncilor (fizico-intelectuale), eficien\uc1 \u355 ? a procedeelor, bu-getul de timp, rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile interpersonale \uc1 \u351 ?i de serviciu, eliminarea factorilor de stres sau surmenaj; studiaz\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? cauzele tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor \uc1 \u351 ?i bolilor mintale \uc1 \u351 ? i dificul-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii intelectuale; \uc1 \u8226 ? depista-rea cazurilor de tulburare mintal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psiho-medical\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? de profilaxie \uc1 \u351 ?i informare \uc1 \u238 ?n mas\uc1 \u259 ? a meto-delor profilactice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Igiena mintal\uc1 \u259 ? a familiei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = prive\uc1 \u351 ?te ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de psihoprofilaxie a familiei, a mediului familial \uc1 \u238 ?n men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de s\uc1 \u259 ? n\uc1 \u259 ?tate. Familia, ca mediu educa-\uc1 \u355 ?ional, preg\uc1 \u259 ? te\uc1 \u351 ?te copilul pentru a se in-tegra \uc1 \u238 ?n munca \uc1 \u351 ? colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a celorlalte comunit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i umane.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? terenul ereditar, tare-le familiale, prin \uc1 \u8222 ?sfatul genetic" cu privire la cuplul marital, pentru a con-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3165 \margrsxn2432 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326

\colno1 \colw3048 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tribui la constituirea unui mediu propice de apari\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere a copilului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din punct de vedere al igienei muncii intelectuale, sunt recomandate m\uc1 \u259 ?suri psihopedagogice de aplicat \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul familial cu privire la raporturile p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?i/copii, fra\uc1 \u355 ?i/fra\uc1 \u355 ?i, care s\uc1 \u259 ? permit\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltarea armonioas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i adaptarea la mediul \uc1 \u351 ?colar, profesional, social. Se combat devia\uc1 \u355 ?iile comportamentale \uc1 \u351 ?i formarea unor conduite adecvate psiho-social, p\uc1 \u259 ?strarea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rirea s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii mintale pentru to\uc1 \u355 ?i membrii familiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Igiena muncii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? medico-psiho-logic\uc1 \u259 ?, compartiment al psihologiei muncii (ergonomia) care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de influen\uc1 \u355 ?ele condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor fizice de munc\uc1 \u259 ? asupra muncitorilor (ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea vibra\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor, zgomot, temperaturi \uc1 \u238 ?nalte etc), \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul conserv\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i valorific\uc1 \u259 ?rii capa-cit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii de lucru. Igiena muncii prescrie recomand\uc1 \u259 ?ri asupra condi\uc1 \u355 ? iilor optime de munc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite sectoare ale pro-duc\uc1 \u355 ?iei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Igiena muncii intelectuale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? medico-psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? ce are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere mij-loacele \uc1 \u351 ?i procedeele de evitare a surme-najului, a eforturilor ira\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u238 ?n activi-tatea de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a muncii intelectuale \uc1 \u238 ?n genere; \uc1 \u238 ?n aceste preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i probleme ale odihnei ac-tive, a distribuirii pauzelor, alimenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie, aer etc, \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta \uc1 \u351 ?i experien\uc1 \u355 ?a, despre pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia corect\uc1 \u259 ? la scris, lectur\uc1 \u259 ?, diverse metode de studiu, dezvoltarea interesului de studiu, apelul la mnemo-tehnici, toate \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii randa-mentului oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei munci intelectuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iluminare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sub raport cognitiv, ilumi-narea \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? surprinderea elementelor necesare ale rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor dintr-o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie problematic\uc1 \u259 ?, ca urmare a unui instanta-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 neu demers opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional; este deci un salt calitativ \uc1 \u238 ?n cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, fiind consi-derat\uc1 \u259 ? o faz\uc1 \u259 ? a procesului creator.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iluminism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = curent al epocii \uc1 \u8222 ?luminii" - curent de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionalist\uc1 \u259 ? (sec. XVIII); mi\uc1 \u351 ?care social-cultural\uc1 \u259 ? pe linia combaterii obscuratismului religi-os, a dogmatismului, a ignoran\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i a supersti\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, prin difuzarea adev\uc1 \u259 ?ruri-lor \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice despre natur\uc1 \u259 ?, societate \uc1 \u351 ?i om, pentru libertatea \uc1 \u351 ?i ridicarea cultu-ral\uc1 \u259 ? a oamenilor. Se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?-m\uc1 \u226 ?ntul, presa \uc1 \u351 ?i toate ramurile culturii na\uc1 \u355 ?ionale; este \uc1 \u351 ?i o larg\uc1 \u259 ? mi\uc1 \u351 ?care ideo-logic\uc1 \u259 ? din perioada preg\uc1 \u259 ?tirii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?ptu-irii revolu\uc1 \u355 ?iilor burgheze din sec. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 XVII-XIX.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iluminismul a \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinit un rol de seam\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n emanciparea cultural\uc1 \u259 ? a maselor, \uc1 \u238 ?n revolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia burghezo-demo-crat\uc1 \u259 ?. Iluminismul a opus privilegiilor feudale, teoria dreptului natural \uc1 \u238 ?n spi-rit burghezodemocratic, teza egalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii oamenilor prin na\uc1 \u351 ? tere. Din punct de vedere filosofic, nu a fost un curent unitar. El includea at\uc1 \u226 ?t materiali\uc1 \u351 ?ti c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i ideali\uc1 \u351 ? ti.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reprezentan\uc1 \u355 ?i de seam\uc1 \u259 ? ai ilumi-nismului \uc1 \u238 ?n Fran\uc1 \u355 ?a: Voltaire, Montes-quieu, Rousseau \uc1 \u351 ?i materiali\uc1 \u351 ?ti: Helve-tius, Diderot, D'Holbach; \uc1 \u238 ?n Germania: Lessing, Herder, Schiller, Goethe. Prin-cipalii promotori ai ilumunismului ro-m\uc1 \u226 ?nesc au fost reprezentan\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u350 ?colii Ardelene: Samuel Micu, Petru Maior, Gheorghe \uc1 \u350 ?incai, Ioan Budai-Deleanu, Gheorghe Laz\uc1 \u259 ?r, fiind continuate de G. Bari\uc1 \u355 ?iu, S. Barnu\uc1 \u355 ?iu A.T. Laurian, T. Cipariu, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u354 ?ara Rom\uc1 \u226 ?neasc\uc1 \u259 ?, de } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 El. R\uc1 \u259 ?dulescu, P. Poenaru, E. Poteca, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n Moldova de Gheorghe Asachi, Damaschin Bojinc\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Chihac, M. Zota, Th. Stamati, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj

\fi475 \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3165 \margrsxn2432 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 180}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2376 \margrsxn3245 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iluzie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u351 ?elare, n\uc1 \u259 ?lucire, tulburare pasager\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor reflect\uc1 \u259 ?rii, ceva care exist\uc1 \u259 ? numai \uc1 \u238 ?n imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie, fiind numai \uc1 \u238 ?nchipuire, n\uc1 \u259 ?scocire. Se distinge de halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ie, care este o percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? obiect, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i de interpretarea delirant\uc1 \u259 ?, care are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? mecanisme intelectuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J. Piaget distinge iluzii primare, datorate efectelor de c\uc1 \u226 ?mp care se \uc1 \u238 ?nscriu cel mai adesea \uc1 \u238 ?n limitele norma-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. O parte din iluzii sunt datorate, \uc1 \u238 ? n cea mai mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?, unor fenomene de ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? care furnizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? analizatorilor informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii eronate. Efectele deforma-toare ale iluziei pot fi contracarate prin explicarea fenomenului prin atitudine critic\uc1 \u259 ?, prin utilizarea unor cadre de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? etc. Ghe. Zapan a constatat c\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, unele iluzii par a fi generale \uc1 \u351 ?i pot fi \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turate prin exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iu cotidian. Despre iluzii patolo-gice se poate vorbi c\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectul nu recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te eroarea de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n ciuda confrunt\uc1 \u259 ?rilor cu realul, men\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i credin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n existen\uc1 \u355 ?a obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a acestor efecte deformante. Felurile lor \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de analizatori: vizuale, auditive, gustati-ve, kinestezice, olfactiv\uc1 \u259 ?, tactile etc. Ilu-zii patologice survin \uc1 \u238 ?n boli infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase, sindroame confuzo-onirice, intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu cocain\uc1 \u259 ?, alcoolism, epilepsie temporal\uc1 \u259 ?: apar la personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihastenice \uc1 \u351 ?i iste-rice, mai ales sub forma iluziilor optice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imaginar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceva ce apare \uc1 \u238 ?n mod spon-tan \uc1 \u238 ?n

reflexia g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, asupra ei \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i; poate fi un efect al dorin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ? e\uc1 \u351 ?te uneori nu numai probabilismul, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i as-pectele posibilului; imaginarul iese de sub imperiul necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imaginarul este opus realului; es-te o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie nonverbal\uc1 \u259 ?, scoas\uc1 \u259 ? de sub organizarea polisemantic\uc1 \u259 ? a verbalului ca obiectivare con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (\uc1 \u238 ?nchipuire, fantezie); proces psihic de creare a unor imagini noi pe baza prelucr\uc1 \u259 ?rii reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?rilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei cognitive anterioare. Este un proces de asamblare a unor imagini \uc1 \u238 ?n combina\uc1 \u355 ?ii noi. Poate fi un fenomen al dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irii realului, sinonim cu fantezia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ca forme de imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie pot fi men\uc1 \u355 ? ionate: visele, din timpul somnu-lui, asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iile imaginative spontane, reveria (visarea \uc1 \u238 ?n stare treaz\uc1 \u259 ?), imagi-na\uc1 \u355 ?ia reproductiv\uc1 \u259 ? creatoare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n patologie, mecanismul im}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agi-nativ poate produce delirul de interpre-tare \uc1 \u351 ?i cel halucinator, \uc1 \u238 ?n geneza c\uc1 \u259 ?rora imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ia joac\uc1 \u259 ? rolul dominant, subiectul consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd crea\uc1 \u355 ?iile sale su-biective ca av\uc1 \u226 ?nd caracter de obiectivi-tate. Mitomania, cverulen\uc1 \u355 ?a sunt aspec-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tele unei g\uc1 \u226 ?ndiri patologice, megaloma-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nia, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i fabula\uc1 \u355 ?ia. De asemenea, para-frenia confabulatorie \uc1 \u351 ?i cea fantastic\uc1 \u259 ? completeaz\uc1 \u259 ? tabloul clinic al patologiei imaginative. Imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ia are dou\uc1 \u259 ? for-me: \uc1 \u8226 ? reproductiv\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd sunt reprezen-tate mintal obiecte \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomene neper-cepute direct (prin descrieri, imagini, scheme) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? creatoare, prin care sunt elaborate imagini \uc1 \u351 ?i idei noi, originale. Imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ia reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un moment esen-\uc1 \u355 ?ial al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii creatoare, fie \uc1 \u238 ?n crea\uc1 \u355 ?ia artistic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, tehnic\uc1 \u259 ?, inventic\uc1 \u259 ?, literar\uc1 \u259 ? e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tc.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imagine } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rezultat al reflect\uc1 \u259 ?rii senzo-riale pe plan mental (concret) al obiec-telor \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenelor, ca rezultat al sen-za\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, percep\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sau reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?ri-lor; este o forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune intuitiv\uc1 \u259 ? schema-tizat\uc1 \u259 ? la diverse nivele ale generaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii senzoriale. Se disting, imagini primare perceptive \uc1 \u351 ?i imagini secundare, dez-voltate \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a stimulilor originali, care constituie con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?ri-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2376 \margrsxn3245 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 181} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3206 \margrsxn2376 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2952 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? analizatorul prin care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? deosebim: imagini vizuale, auditi-ve, tactile, sinestezice, gustative, olfac-tive etc. In arta literar\uc1 \u259 ?, imaginea artisti-c\uc1 \u259 ? este constituit\uc1 \u259 ? din cuvinte \uc1 \u351 ?i fraze, dar sensul acestora trimite la reprezenta-rea mental\uc1 \u259 ? concret\uc1 \u259 ? a unei semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, iar spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul \uc1 \u351 ?i timpul \uc1 \u238 ?n care fiin\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? imaginea artistic\uc1 \u259 ? sunt spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu \uc1 \u351 ?i timp ideal, specifice artei. Imaginea artistic\uc1 \u259 ? are o \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ? tur\uc1 \u259 ? semantic\uc1 \u259 ? spe-cific\uc1 \u259 ?, spre deosebire de imaginea senzo-rial\uc1 \u259 ?. Imaginea artistic\uc1 \u259 ? realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? unita-tea \uc1 \u238 ?ntre individual (particular) \uc1 \u351 ?i general, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre concret \uc1 \u351 ?i abstract, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o puternic\uc1 \u259 ? for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? generalizatoare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imagologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? interdisciplinar\uc1 \u259 ?, situat\uc1 \u259 ? la interferen\uc1 \u355 ?a dintre etiologie, filosofia culturii, sociologia culturii \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologia popoarelor. Imagologia se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? cu studiul imaginilor pe care popoarele, comunit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile etnice \uc1 \u351 ?i le fac reciproc despre altele; aceste imagini vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri general valabile ale unui popor, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudini reciproce ale po-poarelor, unele fa\uc1

\u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de altele: admira\uc1 \u355 ?ie, dispre\uc1 \u355 ?, denigrare etc. Sursele imagolo-giei pot fi: prejudec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, stereotipii de apreciere \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de interese economi-ce, politice etc, \uc1 \u351 ?i de evenimente. Percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia reciproc\uc1 \u259 ? a popoarelor este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de natura rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i istorice care au existat \uc1 \u351 ?i exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele (dominare - supunere, afilia\uc1 \u355 ?ie - res-pingere, dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? - independen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?). Acestea determin\uc1 \u259 ? anumite st\uc1 \u259 ?ri mentale sau afective, perpetu\uc1 \u226 ?nd mesaje transmi-se de istorie. Studierea sistemelor de imagini conduce la organizarea m\uc1 \u259 ?suri-lor coordonate \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea pre\uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpi-n\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i evit\uc1 \u259 ?rii tensiunilor politice (este obiectul preocup\uc1 \u259 ?rilor UNESCO).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imanent }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce fiin\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n/\uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? din interiorul obiectului, fiind accesibil experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei, ca proprietate in-trinsec\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u355 ? ine de esen\uc1 \u355 ?a lucrului \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i (opus \uc1 \u8222 ? transcendentu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui"), nefi-ind dependent de factori exteriori.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri34 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imaturi ta te }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = oprire a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii fizi-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce, fiziologice sau psihice, la un anumit stadiu - (procesele de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere; diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?iere \uc1 \u351 ?i structurare a diferitelor organe \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale acestora, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la aspecte-le psihologice (\uc1 \u238 ?n special aspectul inte-lectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i cel emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imaturitatea nu se confund\uc1 \u259 ? cu regresiunea care reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o pierdere reversibil\uc1 \u259 ? sau ireversibil\uc1 \u259 ? a unor achi-zi\uc1 \u355 ?ii mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in structurate pe parcursul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imaturi t}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a te afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stadiu al dez-volt\uc1 \u259 ?rii afective, caracterizat prin emo-\uc1 \u355 ?ii nediferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate, instabilitatea senti-mentelor \uc1 \u351 ?i capacitate redus\uc1 \u259 ? de control asupra reactivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale; este co-relat\uc1 \u259 ? cu imaturitatea social\uc1 \u259 ?, caracteri-zat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o slab\uc1 \u259 ? capacitate de inser\uc1 \u355 ?

ie social\uc1 \u259 ?, adaptabilitate armonioas\uc1 \u259 ? la exigen\uc1 \u355 ? ele vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale; c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul rela-\uc1 \u355 ?ional al persoanei denot\uc1 \u259 ? dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cooperarea cu ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li34 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este specific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n deficitul inte-lectual, la persoanele anxioase, cu s}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tructuri dizarmonice de personalitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imbecilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = debilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ? pro-fund\uc1 \u259 ? (Q.I. = 34-49); reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? aproxi-mativ 12% din totalul \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierilor psi-hice. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? statisticile O.M.S. reprezin-t\uc1 \u259 ? 0,29% \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul popula\uc1 \u355 ?iei infantile. Subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii pot atinge foarte greu nivelul de dezvoltare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 5-7 ani, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce limbajul poate fi atins doar pentru v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de 3 ani.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3206 \margrsxn2376 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 182}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2392 \margrsxn3214 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etiologia este complex\uc1 \u259 ?: factori genetici \uc1 \u351 ?i dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndi\uc1 \u355 ?i, care ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra sistemului nervos central (S.N.C.) \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? de timpuriu, din perioada parental\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deficien\uc1 \u355 ?a poate fi depistat\uc1 \u259 ? din mica copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie, prin nedezvoltarea motri-citatii, disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii somatice, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor simptome de debilitate motorie (sincinezii, paratonie, inabilitate motorie, mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri involuntare); are g\uc1 \u226 ?n-dire mecanic\uc1 \u259 ?; cuno\uc1 \u351

?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e imprecise, ne-sistematizate, inaplicabile \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii concrete. Predomin\uc1 \u259 ? labilitatea afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, emotivitatea pu\uc1 \u355 ?in controlat\uc1 \u259 ?. Compor-tamentul se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? prin st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de excita-bilitate, impulsivitate, instabilitate, ceea ce face imposibil\uc1 \u259 ? men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea lor \uc1 \u238 ?n fa-milie. Limbajul expresiv este dislalic, di-zartric, asintaxic; unii din ei au o memo-rie excep\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?(\uc1 \u8222 ?savant imbecil" sau \uc1 \u8222 ? idio\uc1 \u355 ?i savan\uc1 \u355 ?i") capabili s\uc1 \u259 ? re\uc1 \u355 ? in\uc1 \u259 ? date \uc1 \u351 ?i cifre. Sunt par\uc1 \u355 ?ial educabili. Imbecilii poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?a\uc1 \u355 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? se autoserveasc\uc1 \u259 ?, s\uc1 \u259 ? respecte normele igienice \uc1 \u351 ? i civilizate, s\uc1 \u259 ? efectueze opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii simple de munc\uc1 \u259 ? ma-nual\uc1 \u259 ?. Sunt interna\uc1 \u355 ?i de obicei \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u259 ?mine-spital, nefiind capabili s\uc1 \u259 ? se autocondu-c\uc1 \u259 ?, r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u226 ?nd dependen\uc1 \u355 ?i sociali.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imediat } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mediat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pereche de determi-nan\uc1 \u355 ?i care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? raportul con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei noastre cu obiectul. Imediat, are \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elesul de nemijlocit, spontan direct, cum ar fi datele senzorial-perceptive, care apar f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? nici un fel de mijlocire, \uc1 \u351 ?i care nu implic\uc1 \u259 ? interpret\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Sub raport temporal, implic\uc1 \u259 ? o maxim\uc1 \u259 ? reduc\uc1 \u355 ?ie a intervalului dintre dou\uc1 \u259 ? evenimente. Este ceea ce se asimileaz\uc1 \u259 ? prezentului psihic \uc1 \u351 ?i asigur\uc1 \u259 ? continuarea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mediat semnific\uc1 \u259 ? elementul de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere rezultat dintr-o interpunere numit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 medita\uc1 \u355 ?ie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n inter-punerea uneia sau mai multor idei, acte, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre stimulul ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial (ideea) \uc1 \u351 ?i rezultatele}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri48 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 finale care constituie scopul investiga\uc1 \u355 ?iei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imita\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dup\uc1 \u259 ? J. Piaget, \uc1 \u8222 ? actul prin care un model este reprodus, ceea ce nu implic\uc1 \u259 ? neap\uc1 \u259 ?rat reprezentarea}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acestui model, care poate fi doar perceput". }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este un mecanism al \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, care exist\uc1 \u259 ? chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i la animalele superioare. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? reflexele de imita-\uc1 \u355 ?ie nu sunt necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate, ci dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite \uc1 \u351 ?i presupun coordon\uc1 \u259 ?ri oculo-motorii, acustico-fonatorii, locomotorii etc. Co-pilul reproduce prin imita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, mi\uc1 \u351 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?ri, gesturi, postura, vorbirea, prin prelua-rea schemelor de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a sesiza motivele acestora (schemelor de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-ne). Imita\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u355 ?ine de latura acomod\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii, fiind totodat\uc1 \u259 ? surs\uc1 \u259 ? a lui \uc1 \u8222 ?alter ego". Exist\uc1 \u259 ? nuan\uc1 \u355 ?e evoluate ale imita\uc1 \u355 ?iei, care prin extensiune (de la cea spontan\uc1 \u259 ?), devine deliberat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ?, deci voluntar\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i are cu totul alte caracteristici. St\uc1 \u259 ? Ia baza talentelor, dar nu poate fi calificat\uc1 \u259 ? ca empatie, transpozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau \uc1 \u238 ?ntruparea personajelor, ea r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u226 ?nd un proces primar, elementar, simplu de modelare direct\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i spontan\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imobilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de nemi\uc1 \u351 ?care, de flexitate, de suspendare a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii motorii la nivelul unui organ, segment, hemicorp sau a motilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?ntregului organism. Caracteristicile acestor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri variaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de cauzele care o determin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i care pot fi de natur\uc1 \u259 ? neurologic\uc1 \u259 ?, somatic\uc1 \u259 ? sau psihic\uc1 \u259 ? (parez\uc1 \u259 ?, plegie, hemiparez\uc1 \u259 ?, hemiplegie). \uc1 \u238 ?n psi-hiatrie, starea de imobilitate datorat\uc1 \u259 ? unei inhiba\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihomotorii extreme realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? aspecte clinice diverse.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Barajul motor const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o \uc1 \u238 ?ntre-rupere brusc\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i moto-rii, inclusiv a celei verbale, care apare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2392 \margrsxn3214 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 183}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3202 \margrsxn2386

\margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca urmare a comenzilor recep\uc1 \u355 ?ionate de subiect prin halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii auditive. O imobilitate complet\uc1 \u259 ? apare \uc1 \u238 ?n stupoare, cata-tonie, \uc1 \u238 ? n com\uc1 \u259 ? (tulburarea st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de con-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?), \uc1 \u238 ?n depresii profunde. Catalepsia apare \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul sindromului catatonic, \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile induse prin hipnoz\uc1 \u259 ? sau prin auto-sugestia istericilor (criz\uc1 \u259 ? cataleptic\uc1 \u259 ?), imobilitatea fiind determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de o inhi-bi\uc1 \u355 ?ie pur psihic\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii motorii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imoral }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atribut care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la atitu-dini sau conduite contrare, neconforme moralei, privit\uc1 \u259 ? ca ansamblu de norme, reguli sau principii de convie\uc1 \u355 ?uire \uc1 \u351 ?i comportare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre oameni, admise \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o societate sau epoc\uc1 \u259 ? dat\uc1 \u259 ?. Se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 amoral, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care \uc1 \u238 ? nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? str\uc1 \u259 ?in de mo-ral\uc1 \u259 ? (voit\uc1 \u259 ? sau nevoit\uc1 \u259 ?), \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul indife-rentismului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de criteriile moralit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. De aceea, persoana imoral\uc1 \u259 ? nu se con-fund\uc1 \u259 ? cu persoana amoral\uc1 \u259 ?. Imoralitatea, \uc1 \u238 ?n diversele ei ipostaze, cu grade diferite de severitate \uc1 \u351 ?i nocivitate, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu vagabondajul, cu lipsa de responsabilita-te fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, familie, societate (frau-de, tulburarea ordinii, care sunt penaliza-te prin mijloace legale \uc1 \u351 ?i informale (opi-nia public\uc1 \u259 ?), trebuie demascat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nfie-rat\uc1 \u259 ? de cet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?eni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Implant coclear (urechea electronic\uc1 \u259 ?)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = protezarea trebuie aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? de la cea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mai fraged\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ? rst\uc1 \u259 ?. Unii medici otologici }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 protezi\uc1 \u351 ?ti din anumite centre, aplic\uc1 \u259 ? pro-teza chiar din prima lun\uc1 \u259 ? de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ca sugarul s\uc1 \u259 ? perceap\uc1 \u259 ? diferite sunete cu mult \uc1 \u238 ?naintea \uc1 \u238 ?nceperii educ\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Starea audi\uc1 \u355 ?iei, inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i limbajul sunt cei trei factori care decid orientarea copilu-lui surd. Implantul coclear se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? la surdit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile cocleare totale \uc1 \u351 ?i care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? intacte fibrele nervoase ce trans-mit mesajul auditiv la centrii

corticali. Leziunile sunt numai la nivelul cocleii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stimularea electric\uc1 \u259 ? a nervului coclear este dificil\uc1 \u259 ? direct pe trunchiul nervu-lui, \uc1 \u238 ?n care sunt str\uc1 \u226 ?nse \uc1 \u351 ?i condensate toate fibrele, \uc1 \u238 ?n num\uc1 \u259 ?r de 40.000, \uc1 \u351 ?i ca-re la originea nervului sunt \uc1 \u238 ?ntinse ca un evantai de-a lungul tubului coclear. Fiecare fibr\uc1 \u259 ? posed\uc1 \u259 ? o frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? speci-fic\uc1 \u259 ? proprie. Aceste fibre se g\uc1 \u259 ?sesc \uc1 \u351 ?i la nivelul diencefalului \uc1 \u351 ?i scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cere-brale. Sunetele acute se localizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? la baza cocleii, \uc1 \u351 ?i cele grave la v\uc1 \u226 ?rful ei. Undele sonore sub forma undelor sinusoidale sunt transmise la lichidul rampei vestibulare \uc1 \u351 ?i timpanice sub for-m\uc1 \u259 ? de vibra\uc1 \u355 ?ii longitudinale; se transform\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n vibra\uc1 \u355 ?ii transversale, a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror intensitate maxim\uc1 \u259 ? se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? la baza sau la v\uc1 \u226 ? rful cocleii \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu frec-ven\uc1 \u355 ?a acestor vibra\uc1 \u355 ?ii transversale. Sti-mulii electrici se implanteaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin fereastra rotund\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n rampa timpanic\uc1 \u259 ?, de-a lungul lamei spirale osoase. Elec-trodul poate fi bipolar sau unipolar, iar stimularea global\uc1 \u259 ? a cocleii poate fi indirect\uc1 \u259 ? sau direct\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li29 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stimularea global\uc1 \u259 ? a cocleii se efectueaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin implantarea electrodului direct \uc1 \u238 ?n rampa timpanic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prin intermediul lichidelor cocleare se efec-tueaz\uc1 \u259 ? stimularea global\uc1 \u259 ? sau par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a fibrelor coclearului. Influxul electric difuzeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin lichide \uc1 \u238 ?n totalitatea tu-bului coclear.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rezultatele p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n prezent sunt \uc1 \u238 ?ncurajatoare la toate cazurile cu surdi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i indococleare, cu condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia ca posto-perator s\uc1 \u259 ? nu lipseasc\uc1 \u259 ? reeducarea vo-cal\uc1 \u259 ?, care amelioreaz\uc1 \u259 ? vocea \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?teva s\uc1 \u259 ?pt\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ni. Nu se \uc1 \u351 ?tie \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t timp se va tolera materialul implant dup\uc1 \u259 ? mai mul\uc1 \u355 ?i ani. Implantul coclear se efectu-eaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu 7-8 electrozi intracocleari, izola\uc1 \u355 ?i, pentru a se respecta excita\uc1 \u355 ?ia selectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a grupului de fibre nervoase c\uc1 \u259 ?ci fiecare dintre benzile zonei con-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3202 \margrsxn2386 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 184}{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2419 \margrsxn3202 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 versa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? dispun\uc1 \u259 ? de un electrod.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi240 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Primul curs interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional asupra implantului coclear cu mai mul\uc1 \u355 ?i electrozi a avut loc la Paris (1978, 21-14.IX.) (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Ilie Stanic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i Mariana Popa).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Implementare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = integrare a noilor idei \uc1 \u238 ?n practica social\uc1 \u259 ?, a inven\uc1 \u355 ?iilor; propa-garea, aplicarea \uc1 \u351 ?i transformarea a ceea ce este nou \uc1 \u238 ?n bunuri sociale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Implicare a eului }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept al psiholo-giei sociale ce desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? suscitarea ati-tudinilor \uc1 \u351 ?i credin\uc1 \u355 ? elor individuale, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? nalt\uc1 \u259 ?, de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? echivoc. Implicarea eului, fiind angajare \uc1 \u351 ?i interven\uc1 \u355 ?ie activ\uc1 \u259 ?, este \uc1 \u351 ?i o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie a cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii performan\uc1 \u355 ?elor. Persoana este mobilizat\uc1 \u259 ? sub aspect motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional-afectiv, intelectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudinal, ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionai, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie bine determinat\uc1 \u259 ?. Persoana implicat\uc1 \u259 ? plenar \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ? este consecvent\uc1 \u259 ?, combativ\uc1 \u259 ?, manifest\uc1 \u226 ?nd entuziasm, ini\uc1 \u355 ?i-ativ\uc1 \u259 ?, curaj, \uc1 \u238 ?n dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ? irea obstacolelor sau dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd resurse energice de neb\uc1 \u259 ?nuit. (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu)} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Implica\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie logic\uc1 \u259 ? care stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te o succesiune \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? idei, propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii, opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii, prima numit\uc1 \u259 ? antecedent, iar a doua consecvent. Implica\uc1 \u355 ?ia este adev\uc1 \u259 ?-rata \uc1 \u238 ?n oricare situa\uc1

\u355 ?ie, except\uc1 \u226 ?nd cazul \uc1 \u238 ?n care antecedentul ar fi adev\uc1 \u259 ?rat, iar consecventul fals. Capacitatea unei per-soane de a efectua implica\uc1 \u355 ?ii corecte din punct de vedere logic depinde de nivelul educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u351 ?i de structura de personali-tate. J. Piaget distinge implica\uc1 \u355 ?ia prin sincretism - ca fuziune global\uc1 \u259 ? a dou\uc1 \u259 ? propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile prin implicare sunt psihologic sincronice (J. Piaget), pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? ele \uc1 \u8222 ?constau \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un raport necesar \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 extratemporar" (Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar P. Popes-cu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Implicit }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = determinant atribuit}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui demers al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, care nu este \uc1 \u238 ?ntot-deauna exprimat prin verbalizare sau prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune concret\uc1 \u259 ?, ci care se \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-ge de la sine. Calificativul de implicit poate fi aplicat \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenelor de ideo-motricitate sau mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor interne ale organismului. R\uc1 \u259 ?spunsul implicit poate fi exprimat printr-un discurs al subiec-tului sau poate fi citat dup\uc1 \u259 ? mi\uc1 \u351 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?rile buzelor sau prin mijloace nonverbale (mimico - gestuale, comportamentale), chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i t\uc1 \u259 ?cerea la anumite persoane dizarmonice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (delir d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?); termen introdus de Ghiliarovschi, sem-nific\uc1 \u226 ?nd convingerea puternic\uc1 \u259 ? a su-biectului, c\uc1 \u259 ? ar de\uc1 \u355 ?ine o pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie social\uc1 \u259 ? important\uc1 \u259 ?; comportament distorsionat; manifest\uc1 \u259 ? arogan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, d\uc1 \u259 ? ordine, ac\uc1 \u355 ?io-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? ostentativ. Reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o form\uc1 \u259 ? subdimensionat\uc1 \u259 ? a delirului de gran-doare; se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n psihozele cronice sistematizate: paranoia, parafrenie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Impostor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de mincinos patologic care caut\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ?tige avantaje prin impunerea fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i a unor rea-liz\uc1 \u259 ?ri personale mincinoase. Este o tul-burare ce apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de iden-titate, subiectul atribuindu-\uc1 \u351 ?i o fals\uc1 \u259 ? identitate, dar respect\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i simultan \uc1 \u351 ?i propria sa identitate. Construc\uc1 \u355 ?iile lui confabulatorii reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? mecanisme de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare, care adesea se dovedesc ine-ficiente.}{\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Impoten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de incapaci-tate a ini\uc1 \u355 ?ierii sau finaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii actului sexual, din motive psihice: autosuges-tia, blocaj emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional provocat de hiper-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2419 \margrsxn3202 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 185}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3142 \margrsxn2470 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de exacerbarea dorin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, fobia, refularea traumatizant\uc1 \u259 ?. Se trateaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu succes prin psiho}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terapie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Impresie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (\uc1 \u238 ?ntip\uc1 \u259 ?rire, imprimare); efec-tul unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, a unui factor din afar\uc1 \u259 ? asupra con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei (derul\uc1 \u259 ?ri de g\uc1 \u226 ?nduri, imagini \uc1 \u238 ? nregistrate \uc1 \u238 ?n memorie). Este o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie superficial\uc1 \u259 ?, dar complex\uc1 \u259 ?, de ordin senzorial, cognitiv sau emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional, care poate fi o surs\uc1 \u259 ? a interpret\uc1 \u259 ?rilor (uneori a iluziilor).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imprinting }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (impregnare, \uc1 \u238 ?ntip\uc1 \u259 ?rire) fenomen elementar (bazai) de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, descris la animale (Lorentz, 1935), prin care puiul stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie de asociere durabil\uc1 \u259 ? cu adultul; urm\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te pretutindeni pe cel de care s-a impregnat, for-m\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se un tip de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? afiliativ\uc1 \u259 ?, ce func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asemenea unui instinct; este o form\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are

latent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i spon-tan\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care nu intervine inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionalita-tea con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind doar un fel de imita\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mproviza\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni spontane, rezultate dintr-o experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, dar ajustate \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltate \uc1 \u8222 ?ad hoc" (ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune didactic\uc1 \u259 ?, artistic\uc1 \u259 ?, sportiv\uc1 \u259 ? etc), nefiind preg\uc1 \u259 ?tit\uc1 \u259 ? anterior, ci se \uc1 \u238 ?ncheie situa\uc1 \u355 ?ional. Ea implic\uc1 \u259 ? o stare de optimum motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional, imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie, in-ven\uc1 \u355 ?ie, crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie, uneori chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i un risc, dar \uc1 \u238 ?n final aduce contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ii creatoare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Impuls }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = autoexcitare, imbold, incita\uc1 \u355 ?ie spre o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune spontan\uc1 \u259 ?, involuntar\uc1 \u259 ?, ne-direc\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, izvor\uc1 \u226 ? t\uc1 \u259 ? din instinct, tre-buin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, deprindere, neelaborate critic, desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urate f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?, sau cu diminuarea auto-controlului, dar impun\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se imperios ca expresie a unei necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i interne. Prin educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, omul ajunge s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?neasc\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 impulsurile \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? foloseasc\uc1 \u259 ? energia \uc1 \u238 ?n scopuri dirijate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Impulsiune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie involuntar\uc1 \u259 ?, brus-c\uc1 \u259 ?, necontrolat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i neintegrat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o activitate ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? (acte violente, desc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?ri explozive, reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii de m\uc1 \u226 ? nie). \uc1 \u238 ?n sens psihopatologic sunt mai multe ti-puri de impulsiuni. R. Lafon arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? nu orice act impulsiv poate fi conside-rat \uc1 \u351 ?i agresiv. Se define\uc1 \u351 ?te impulsiunea ca \uc1 \u8222 ?desc\uc1 \u259 ?rcare incoercibil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i imediat\uc1 \u259 ? a unei st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de tensiune emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un act sau un comportament". Actul impulsiv face ca tensiunea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nceteze.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Impulsivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie spre exces de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii spontane, primitive \uc1 \u351 ?i necon-trolate con\uc1 \u351 ? tient; caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a tem-peramentelor insuficient echilibrate prin autoreglajul caracterial; uneori, simptome a nedezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice sau a unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri comportamentale. \uc1 \u238 ?n for-me patologice apare \uc1 \u238 ?n epilepsie \uc1 \u351 ?i une-le psihopatii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inadaptare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = nerealizarea adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii la cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele sociale de ordin practic (mo-ral), datorat\uc1 \u259 ? unor deficien\uc1 \u355 ?e native sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite. Este un fenomen nociv at\uc1 \u226 ?t pentru societate, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ? i pentru individ, care conduce la forme variate de ina-daptare: acte imorale, delictuale \uc1 \u351 ?i criminale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R. Lafon precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? feno-menul inadapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii cuprinde pe deficien-\uc1 \u355 ?ii (handicapa\uc1 \u355 ? ii) motorii, senzoriali \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectuali, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i pe tinerii \uc1 \u351 ?i copiii cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri comportamentale \uc1 \u351 ?i afective. Combaterea \uc1 \u351 ?i remiterea fenomenelor de inadaptare implic\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?coli speciale \uc1 \u351 ?i sisteme, tehnici de reeducare, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i m\uc1 \u259 ?suri de optimizare a familiei \uc1 \u351 ?i de integrare social\uc1 \u259 ?. Depistarea \uc1 \u351 ?i diag-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3142 \margrsxn2470 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 186}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2383 \margrsxn3223 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nosticarea cazurilor este sarcina psiholo-gilor, care propun me} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tode de compen-sare, reeducare \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapie. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (Psiholo-gia special\uc1 \u259 ?)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inadecvare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = nonconcordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre rea-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i (entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i fizice, psihologice, sociale etc), care sunt asociate sau confundate, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de sistemul referen\uc1 \u355 ?ial psiho-logic, etic, medical, judiciar, religios etc, se pot distinge multe forme de ina-decvare, \uc1 \u238 ?n grade diferite: conduite ina-decvate formelor de convie\uc1 \u355 ?uire social\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?lc\uc1 \u259 ? ri ale prevederilor admise de lege. Reac\uc1 \u355 ?iile alergice, dar \uc1 \u351 ? i oscila\uc1 \u355 ?iile tensi-unii arteriale etc, reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri inadecvate ale organismului la o medica-\uc1 \u355 ?ie specific\uc1 \u259 ? administrat\uc1 \u259 ?. Cea mai mare parte \uc1 \u351 ?i diversitate de conduite \uc1 \u351 ?i atitu-dini inadecvate se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n psiholo-gie, \uc1 \u238 ?n clinica psihiatric\uc1 \u259 ?. Comportamen-tul oligofrenilor de aspect pueril sau impulsiv, instinctualitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i reactivitatea emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? necontrolat\uc1 \u259 ? sunt caracterio-patii, personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i dizarmonice care re-ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? inadecvat sub raport atitudi-nal \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamental (dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inani\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare patologic\uc1 \u259 ? de depresie a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor vitale \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice; epuizare cau-zat\uc1 \u259 ? de lipsa cronic\uc1 \u259 ? de hran\uc1 \u259 ?. Survine \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unei priva\uc1 \u355 ?iuni obiective de hran\uc1 \u259 ? sau a refuzului ei, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? hipobulimiei \uc1 \u351 ?i anorexiei. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd se pierd 2/5 din greu-tatea organismului, moartea este imi-nent\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inap}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lipsa dorin\uc1 \u355 ?ei de satisface-re a unor trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e (foame, sete). Termen sinonim cu \uc1 \u8222 ?anorexie"; tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de res-pingere a unor stimuli, care, \uc1 \u238 ?n perioade normale, provocau pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere sau satis-fac\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incapacitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, moral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i/sau intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, patologic determi-nat\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin neputin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a realiza o activitate practic\uc1 \u259 ?, intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? sau afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Poate fi total\uc1 \u259 ? sau par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru activitate \uc1 \u238 ?n general sau numai pentru anumite profesii. Aprecierea fe-nomenului se face cu ajutorul a trei indicatori: de gravitate, de

frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de durat\uc1 \u259 ? medie. Pentru multe cazuri sunt prev\uc1 \u259 ?zute m\uc1 \u259 ?suri care vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ameliorarea condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, deca-l\uc1 \u259 ?ri de program, schimbarea locului de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, scoaterea din mediu cu poten-\uc1 \u355 ?ial psihopatogen}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asemenea m\uc1 \u259 ?suri, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a se pre-supune neap\uc1 \u259 ?rat incapacitate de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, ofer\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile menite s\uc1 \u259 ? evite faza decompens\uc1 \u259 ? rilor, \uc1 \u238 ?nscriindu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n ca-drul m\uc1 \u259 ?surilor profilactive \uc1 \u351 ?i de psiho-igien\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incest }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = infrac\uc1 \u355 ?iune const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din raport sexual sau inversiune sexual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre rude apropiate \uc1 \u238 ?n linie direct\uc1 \u259 ?, ori \uc1 \u238 ? ntre frate \uc1 \u351 ?i sor\uc1 \u259 ?, tat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fiic\uc1 \u259 ?, mam\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fiu etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incidental }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cu sens de \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ?tor, involuntar, neinten\uc1 \u355 ?ionat; se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te ca un atribut al aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, memoriei sau al \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, \uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea necesar\uc1 \u259 ?, reglementat\uc1 \u259 ? ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u351 ?i vo-luntar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incoerent }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = categorie a delirurilor incoerente, caracterizate prin polimor-fismul ideilor, produc\uc1 \u355 ?ie halucinatorie, mobilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i lips\uc1 \u259 ? de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Are loc o dizarmonie \uc1 \u238 ?ntre intensitatea delirului \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile afective (Constan\uc1 \u355 ?a Pas-cal).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incoeren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dezorganizare mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, absen\uc1 \u355 ?a leg\uc1 \u259 ?turilor logice \uc1 \u351 ?i continuit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ? iuni, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3159 \margrsxn2443 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx72 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr72 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbire. Incoeren\uc1 \u355 ?a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o denaturare cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?; proce-sele \uc1 \u351 ?i actele de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire sufer\uc1 \u259 ? dezordine momentan\uc1 \u259 ?. Faptele reale sunt interpre-tate eronat (iluzii, confuzii, disolu\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei etc); subiectul amestec\uc1 \u259 ? visul cu realitatea (divaga\uc1 \u355 ?ii, asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii super-ficiale).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incompatibilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ionist\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntre doi termeni: idei, roluri, sentimente, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoane, care se exclud reciproc, nu pot fi raporta\uc1 \u355 ?i pozitiv unul la altul. Aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i persoan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndepline\uc1 \u351 ?te mai multe roluri: de p\uc1 \u259 ?rinte, so\uc1 \u355 ?, prieten, profesionist; aceste statute coexist\uc1 \u259 ? pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? nici unul din ele}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mentelor lor nu se exclud, ci sunt compatibile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psihismul bazai sau \uc1 \u8222 ? de profunzime", acea zon\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului psi-hic uman ce nu intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera con\uc1 \u351 ?tientu-lui, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?nceta s\uc1 \u259 ? fie psihogen\uc1 \u259 ? sau pregnant psihic\uc1 \u259 ?. Este sursa \uc1 \u8222 ?profund\uc1 \u259 ?" a psihicului uman (Jung), suprapersona-l\uc1 \u259 ?, universala, identic\uc1 \u259 ? la to\uc1 \u355 ?i indivizii. Incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul colectiv este \uc1 \u8222 ?lumea infini-tului mic care doarme \uc1 \u238 ?n noi" \uc1 \u351 ?i care ne deschide o poart\uc1 \u259 ? spre cosmos, spre ma-rele infinit. Incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul are dou\uc1 \u259 ? mo-duri de dezvoltare: \uc1 \u8226 ? ereditatea, acele procese primare ce se elaboreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nainte \uc1 \u351 ?i pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? acel compor-tament cuprinz\uc1 \u259 ?tor care se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune cu compartimentul con\uc1 \u351 ?ti-ent, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul luat \uc1 \u238 ?n sine nu are sens, ci numai \uc1 \u238 ? n raport cu con\uc1 \u351 ?tientul. Incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul apare ca mod specific de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a sinelui \uc1 \u351 ?i ca latur\uc1 \u259 ? a eului \uc1 \u351 ?i supraeului (P. Janet). Este o instan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a aparatului psihic care exercit\uc1 \u259 ? un rol important \uc1 \u238 ?n determinarea conduitelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? teoria lui S. Freud, visele se alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc cu materialul personal propriu celui care viseaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb264 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cadru personal \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n forme personale, dar ele cristalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? experien\uc1 \u355 ?e milena-re tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite \uc1 \u238 ?n mod esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial de nenum\uc1 \u259 ?rate fiin\uc1 \u355 ?e umane.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Ana Freud, incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul este un sistem deschis p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la autism, dar \uc1 \u238 ?nchis \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu lumea, care re-zist\uc1 \u259 ? la investiga\uc1 \u355 ?ia con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?; de aici se scot la suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? conflicte spre a le rezolva. Precon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n zona de contact dinte incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ?tient \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca un interme-diar dintre acestea. M. Ralea apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? Freud a admis pre- sau subcon\uc1 \u351 ?ti-entul pentru a sublinia inaccesibilitatea sau dificila accesibilitate spre con\uc1 \u351 ?tient a proceselor primare ce \uc1 \u355 ?in de incon-\uc1 \u351 ?tient.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile comple-mentare dintre con\uc1 \u351 ?tient \uc1 \u351 ?i incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient, este necesar s\uc1 \u259 ? se releve rolul predomi-nant \uc1 \u351 ?i decisiv al con\uc1 \u351 ? tientului, \uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd seama de interferen\uc1 \u355 ?a lor, de permeabi-litatea grani\uc1 \u355 ?elor dintre incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ?tient.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient colectiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept intro-dus de K. Jung pentru}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a defini, spre deosebire de incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul individual, stratul profund de incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient cu un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut transindividual (anonim, L. Blaga), dar corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor schemei ge-neral umane, comunit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ilor etnologice corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se fixeaz\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turile stilistice ale culturii. Acesta rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din comunitatea a\uc1 \u351 ?ez\uc1 \u259 ?rilor, din limb\uc1 \u259 ?, din rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii familiale, tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ii, mod de

trai. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? K. Jung, aceste unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i componente sunt arhetipuri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incontinen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mic\uc1 \u355 ?iune sau defeca\uc1 \u355 ?ie involuntar\uc1 \u259 ?, dar con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?, datorat\uc1 \u259 ? al-ter\uc1 \u259 ?rii controlului sfincterian. Este deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? de enurezis \uc1 \u351 ?i encopresie, aces-tea fiind conduite incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente. Inconti-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3159 \margrsxn2443 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 188}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2390 \margrsxn3217 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nen\uc1 \u355 ?a urinar\uc1 \u259 ? este relativ frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? la su-biec\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de o leziune organic\uc1 \u259 ? sau de mediul de spital.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incont}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare grav\uc1 \u259 ?, cu caracter global, care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la con-trolul sferei emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Imposibilitatea subiectului de a se pune sub control, de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i adecva tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile at\uc1 \u226 ?t sub raport calita-tiv, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i ca intensitate, ceea ce duce la stingerea grani\uc1 \u355 ?elor dintre tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile poziti-ve \uc1 \u351 ?i cele negative. Nu trece cu u\uc1 \u351 ?urin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de la o stare la alta (cum indic\uc1 \u259 ? unii autori). Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n fazele avansate de arterioscleroz\uc1 \u259 ? cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n unele st\uc1 \u259 ?ri demen\uc1 \u355 ?iale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incoordonare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = imposibilitate a coordo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -n\uc1 \u259 ?rii mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor, nedesf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se ar-monic \uc1 \u351 ?i economic \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea atingerii scopului propus. Se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? unor afec-\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ale S.N.C. (cerebral), sistemului nervos periferic locomotor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inc retin\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = hormon ipotetic secretat de duoden, component\uc1 \u259 ? a secretinei, stimu-l\uc1 \u226 ?nd secre\uc1 \u355 ?ia endocrin\uc1 \u259 ? a pancreasului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indecen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = manifestare comportamental\uc1 \u259 ? individual\uc1 \u259 ? sau colectiv\uc1 \u259 ? care nu corespunde regulilor de bun\uc1 \u259 ? cuviin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, sau prin care se \uc1 \u238 ?ncalc\uc1 \u259 ? anumite norme de convie\uc1 \u355 ?uire social\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i moral\uc1 \u259 ?. Este un act de imoralitate sau de amoralitate. Persoana respectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?ocheaz\uc1 \u259 ? opinia public\uc1 \u259 ? fie prin vestimenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie, atitudine, comportament inadecvat circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?e-lor, fie prin con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul ideo-verbal sau prin expresia mimico-gestual\uc1 \u259 ? lipsit\uc1 \u259 ? de pudoare sau care frizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? vulgaritatea. Este o urmare a caren\uc1 \u355 ?elor educative, a lipsei de suple\uc1 \u355 ?e adaptativ\uc1 \u259 ? (gafe, st\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ?-cii), a unui dezechilibru emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional (reac-\uc1 \u355 ?ii paradoxale) sau caracterial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indecizie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? caracterial\uc1 \u259 ? care vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? lipsa de hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?re \uc1 \u351 ?i fermitate \uc1 \u238 ?n adaptarea unei decizii, oscilarea perma-nent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre motive-scop, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de imposibilitatea de alegere ferm\uc1 \u259 ? a unei singure alternative. Indecizia reflect\uc1 \u259 ? o sl\uc1 \u259 ?biciune a Eului la nivel afectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i vo-litiv, dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i la nivel cognitiv (intelec-tual). Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? imposibilitate de a ac\uc1 \u355 ?io-na curajos, ferm \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, dublat\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?ndoieli, configureaz\uc1 \u259 ? profilul perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor astenice. Anumite st\uc1 \u259 ?ri fizio-logice (oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?, surmenaj, traume) pot conduce pe orice persoan\uc1 \u259 ? normal\uc1 \u259 ? la momente de indecizie (\uc1 \u238 ?ndoial\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Independen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rezultant\uc1 \u259 ? a

maturit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n limitarea sau refuzul dependen\uc1 \u355 ?ei de al\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ? ndire, sim\uc1 \u355 ?ire, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, permi-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinirea unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni sau dep\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?irea unor situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii problematice prin eforturi \uc1 \u351 ?i capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i personale, \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui sprijin.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spiritul de independen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? furtunos la pubertate, prin criza de originalitate juvenil\uc1 \u259 ?. Independen\uc1 \u355 ?a se cristalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? progresiv \uc1 \u238 ?n adoles-cen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? prin eliberarea de sub tutel\uc1 \u259 ? familial\uc1 \u259 ?, o dat\uc1 \u259 ? cu asumarea de roluri \uc1 \u351 ?i statuturi sociale, prin trecerea de la educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie la autoeduca\uc1 \u355 ?ie. No\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de independen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? trebuie relativizat\uc1 \u259 ?, vari-antele extreme, respectiv dependen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i independen\uc1 \u355 ?a excesiv\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind o preocupare a psihologilor \uc1 \u351 ?i psihopatologiei, cu inciden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? penal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul liberalis-mului provocat de psihopatul antiso-cial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indeterminism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie filosofic\uc1 \u259 ? idealist\uc1 \u259 ? prin care se sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine inexisten\uc1 \u355 ?a legilor obiective \uc1 \u351 ?i primatul \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ?ri-lor \uc1 \u238 ? n anumite domenii ale realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Indetermin}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ismul respinge determinis-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1800 \margrsxn5727 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1800 \margrsxn5727 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx2942 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr2942 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb538 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs42 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex260 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 189} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3108 \margrsxn2484 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mul (cauzalitatea, necesitatea, legitatea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?). \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, indeterminis-mul a fost promovat prin introducerea principiului \uc1 \u8222 ?liberului arbitru", prin ab-solutizarea autonomiei \uc1 \u351 ?i activismului Eului, ale c\uc1 \u259 ?rui demersuri ar fi imprevizibile, \uc1 \u238 ?n plan gnoseologic, indeterminis-mul este solidar cu solu\uc1 \u355 ?iile sceptice \uc1 \u351 ?i agnostice, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n filosofia social\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i moral\uc1 \u259 ? conduce la viziuni voluntariste \uc1 \u351 ?i ira\uc1 \u355 ?ionaliste.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indiciu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element perceptiv legat \uc1 \u238 ?n mod natural d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie semnificant concret care semnalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ceva (J. Piaget); un indiciu, un dat sensibil care anun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pre-zen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui obiect sau iminen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui obiect. Se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de semnificantul verbal sau de alte simboluri ce opereaz\uc1 \u259 ? designativ \uc1 \u351 ?i categorial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ndiferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? = hipotimie mer-g\uc1 \u226 ?nd p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la atimie \uc1 \u238 ?n formele ei grave, desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd lipsa de interes \uc1 \u351 ?i participare la evenimentele exterioare. Este \uc1 \u238 ? nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de pierderea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a reac\uc1 \u355 ?iona fa-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de factorii externi. Se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin comportament \uc1 \u351 ?i gestic\uc1 \u259 ? inexpresiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Nu este dublat\uc1 \u259 ? de modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i/sau ale func\uc1 \u355 ?iei cognitive. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?-te \uc1 \u238 ?n confuzia mintal\uc1 \u259 ? grav\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ? i, \uc1 \u238 ?n grad redus, \uc1 \u238 ?n depresii sau st\uc1 \u259 ?ri delirante.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Individ } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = unitate definit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n principal biologic, caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui orga-nism, care nu poate fi disociat\uc1 \u259 ?, distruc-turat\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?

a-\uc1 \u351 ?i pierde specificitatea. La om, calitatea de unitate indisolubil\uc1 \u259 ? este \uc1 \u351 ?i mai pregnant\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ? ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t include \uc1 \u351 ?i or-ganizarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin pre-zen\uc1 \u355 ?a schimburilor informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i me-tabolice, a disponibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor adaptative \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile mediului, omul reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un caz particular al marii di-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 versit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de fiin\uc1 \u355 ?e vii. El cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? atributul de persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, prin ad\uc1 \u259 ?ugarea la caracte-rele structural-func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale determinate biologic a unor tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi psihocompor-tamentale dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite sau determinate social-istoric.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Individual }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sens ontologic, entitate delimitat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu \uc1 \u351 ?i timp, cu atribute specifice, care \uc1 \u238 ?i confer\uc1 \u259 ? statut de exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? singular\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n sens logic \uc1 \u351 ?i gnoseo-logic, individuale sunt conceptele (ter-menii) care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la un singur obiect, spre deosebire de no\uc1 \u355 ?iunile ge-nerale care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? clase de obiecte.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Individualism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = doctrin\uc1 \u259 ? etic\uc1 \u259 ? subiec-tivist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i egocentric\uc1 \u259 ?, care ignoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea social-istoric\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanei umane, privind societatea ca pe un amalgam de indivizi izola\uc1 \u355 ?i, fiecare dintre ei fiind o existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pe deplin autonom\uc1 \u259 ?, subzist\uc1 \u226 ?nd independent de societate sau chiar \uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie de contextul social. Consider\uc1 \u259 ? individul drept valoare suprem\uc1 \u259 ?, ierarhiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd celelalte valori \uc1 \u351 ?i norme morale \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ia lor la \uc1 \u238 ?mplinirea aspira\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i dorin\uc1 \u355 ?elor considerate a fi esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale, cardinale \uc1 \u238 ?n statutul individualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii umane: fericirea (eudemonis-mul), pl\uc1 \u259 ? cerea (hedonismul), interesul (utilitarismul) etc. Mentalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudine care subordoneaz\uc1 \u259 ? interesele ge-nerale \uc1 \u351 ?i a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sociale fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de interesele proprii, individuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Individualitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? esen\uc1 \u355 ?i-al\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i definitorie a vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care se mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?i prin entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i biologice

con-crete, singulare, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd atributul unici-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii \uc1 \u351 ?i prin care respectivul subiect se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i. Individualitatea este realitatea concret\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i complex\uc1 \u259 ? a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3108 \margrsxn2484 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 190} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2335 \margrsxn3286 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 individului din punct de vedere descrip-tiv, dar nu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i axiologic, deci poate fi identificat\uc1 \u259 ? cu persoana, dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i cu per-sonalitatea. Individualitatea uman\uc1 \u259 ? nu poate fi redus\uc1 \u259 ? la infrastructura biologi-c\uc1 \u259 ?, la organism, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ? t omul ca fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? nu poate fi conceput doar biologic.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Individualizare (lndividua}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ie) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te un individ de altul; desem-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? calea, procesul prin care fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ? devine individual\uc1 \u259 ?, prin definirea unor structuri proprii \uc1 \u351 ?i diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iale prin care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? coeren\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i unitatea persoanei. Prin comportamentele \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-unile sale, prin reactivitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i stilul s\uc1 \u259 ?u, subiectul se individualizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?. Individua-litatea nu este o simpl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u351 ?iruire de ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-uni, ci reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un destin, \uc1 \u238 ?n care este angajat\uc1 \u259 ? fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?ntregime. Transformarea unei personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i este condi\uc1 \u355 ?io-nat\uc1 \u259 ? prin educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, fiind guvernat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd de motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ii interne \uc1 \u351 ?i subiective \uc1 \u351 ?i de \uc1 \u238 ?mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?ri exterioare. Individualizarea ar reprezenta nivelul cel mai elaborat \uc1 \u351 ?i integrat al fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane, acel nivel la care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ? nesc toate combina\uc1 \u355 ?iile ce intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuirea unui destin. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest sens se resimte \uc1 \u350 ?inele ca pe ceva existent, c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia Eul nu i se opune \uc1 \u351 ?i nu i se supune. \uc1 \u350 ?inele \uc1 \u238 ?nglobeaz\uc1 \u259 ? Eul, care graviteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n interiorul s\uc1 \u259 ?u.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inducere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (a introduce) = tip de activitate \uc1 \u238 ?n care un }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 subiect inductor determin\uc1 \u259 ? la subiectul indus comportamente, con-vingeri, atitudini, sentimente, tr\uc1 \u259 ? iri dori-te de el. Apare at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n normalitate ca fe-nomen al rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor interpersonale \uc1 \u351 ?i de grup, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie. Este uti-lizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihoterapie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inductor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = persoan\uc1 \u259 ? care sugestioneaz\uc1 \u259 ?, hipnotizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?, emite telepatema c\uc1 \u259 ?tre un}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 medium, c\uc1 \u259 ?tre un percipient, provo-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri la nivelul indusu-lui. \uc1 \u238 ?n teoria general\uc1 \u259 ? a comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii, in-ductorul echivaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu emi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?torul care transmite un mesaj codificat recepto-rului, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd efecte de ordin sub-stan\uc1 \u355 ?ial, energetic \uc1 \u351 ?i/sau informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, pe baza func\uc1 \u355 ?iei persuasiv-conativ a limbajului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = strategie a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i form\uc1 \u259 ? de ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionament, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n trecerea de la fapte la concluzii generale, de la legi particulare la teorii \uc1 \u351 ?i legi superioare. Induc\uc1 \u355 ?ia se sprijin\uc1 \u259 ? pe experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, com-pens\uc1 \u226 ?nd insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?ele deduc\uc1 \u355 ?iei, cu care este complementar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reciproc\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie reciproc\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitatea de coordonare a proceselor neurofiziologi-ce care stau}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la baza activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii neuro-motorii \uc1 \u351 ?i neuropsihice, explicabile prin succesivitatea sau simultaneitatea proceselor de inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie la nivel neuronal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi413 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Astfel, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 induc\uc1 \u355 ?ia negativ\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n realizarea unei zone de inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul unui focar de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, iar }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 induc-\uc1 \u355 ?ia pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n inducerea unei zone de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul unui focar de inhibi-\uc1 \u355 ?ie. At\uc1 \u226 ?t nivelul cortical, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cel subcortical, beneficiaz\uc1 \u259 ? de acest sistem de procese excitatorii - inhibatorii care se succed (specific cortexului) sau se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? simultan.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?, con\uc1 \u351 ? tient sau incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient, toate ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile umane pe plan social sunt rezultatul unei in-duc\uc1 \u355 ?ii reciproce \uc1 \u238 ?ntre membrii grupului din care fac parte.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iner\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a unei for\uc1 \u355 ?e cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune modelatoare, transformatoare; tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor nervoase de a se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ura lent, de a stagna, de a persista}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2335 \margrsxn3286 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 191}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3127 \margrsxn2465 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx58 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr58 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? form\uc1 \u259 ? de organizare; o particularitate a fenomenelor mintale \uc1 \u351 ?i emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Iner\uc1 \u355 ?ia este o \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire nece-sar\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii neuropsihice. Accentua-rea iner\uc1 \u355 ?iei poate fi o caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? tem-peramental\uc1 \u259 ?, iar uneori un sindrom psi-hopatologic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb211

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inerva\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = distribu\uc1 \u355 ?ia ramurilor nervoa-se, aferente sau eferente la nivelul orga-nelor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u355 ? esuturilor organismului. Este un termen neurofiziologic (Freud) cu sensul de drum, traiect, pe care circul\uc1 \u259 ? energia psihic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infanticid } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = uciderea unui copil n\uc1 \u259 ?scut la termen sau aproape de termen, care s-a n\uc1 \u259 ?scut viu \uc1 \u351 ?i a respirat indiferent dac\uc1 \u259 ? a fost sau nu viabil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infantil }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atribut care caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? sta-tutul unei persoane \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o etap\uc1 \u259 ? de dez-voltare a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i de maturare a organismului, respectiv perioada copil\uc1 \u259 ?-riei (infantil\uc1 \u259 ?). Circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?ial, caracteri-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? orice conduit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i structur\uc1 \u259 ? psihoa-fectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamental\uc1 \u259 ? care reflect\uc1 \u259 ? o neconcordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dezvoltarea soma-tic\uc1 \u259 ? corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvolta-rea psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, marcat\uc1 \u259 ? de particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile psihismului infantil, cu repercusiuni asu-pra adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii persoanei la ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infantilism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = structur\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, gestic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mental\uc1 \u259 ? caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? pentru v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta copil\uc1 \u259 ?riei, dar men\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? sau reap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta adult\uc1 \u259 ?. Este legat\uc1 \u259 ? de o \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i fizice sau, \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul senilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, de o regresiune.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infatigabilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? crescut\uc1 \u259 ? la oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?, datorat\uc1 \u259 ? fibrei nervoase de a avea o rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? crescut\uc1 \u259 ? la stimularea cu frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? joas\uc1 \u259 ? (20-80 Hz). Totu\uc1 \u351 ?i pot fi observate unele modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri fiziologice:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb274 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m\uc1 \u259 ?rirea distan\uc1 \u355 ?ei dintre impulsurile ca-re alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc influxul nervos, mic\uc1 \u351 ?orarea vitezei de conducere etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infatuare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = supraaprecierea propriei personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, a propriilor opinii, perfor-man\uc1 \u355 ?e, sentimente, corelat\uc1 \u259 ? adeseori cu subaprecierea celorlal\uc1 \u355 ?i. Infatuarea izvor\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?te din incapacitatea persoanei de a se autoaprecia corect, de a judeca critic \uc1 \u351 ?i comparativ valorile, ceea ce determi-n\uc1 \u259 ? dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul rela\uc1 \u355 ? iilor in-terpersonale, marcate patologic prin modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri de tip paranoic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infec\uc1 \u355 ?ie intracranian\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare psi-hic\uc1 \u259 ? ce \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te, precede sau urmeaz\uc1 \u259 ? proceselor infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase intracraniene; constituie sindrom variabil ca durat\uc1 \u259 ?, intensitate \uc1 \u351 ?i simptomatologie. Afl\uc1 \u226 ?n-duse \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cauzal\uc1 \u259 ? cu infec\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, aceast\uc1 \u259 ? tulburare este dependent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de statutul biologic al persoanei pe care s-a grefat boala, pre-cum \uc1 \u351 ?i de particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile constitu\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale. Agen\uc1 \u355 ?ii responsabili de declan\uc1 \u351 ?a-rea acestei afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra sistemului nervos central (SNC) prin mecanisme diferite; ei se fixeaz\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t intracelular (virusurile), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i extra-celular (bacteriile) \uc1 \u351 ?i perivascular. \uc1 \u238 ?n etiopatogenie sunt incriminate \uc1 \u351 ?i meca-nismele alergice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie logic\uc1 \u259 ? de derivare a unui enun\uc1 \u355 ? din alte enun\uc1 \u355 ?uri, dintr-un fapt sau dintr-o aser\uc1 \u355 ?iune dat\uc1 \u259 ?, a tuturor consecin\uc1 \u355 ?elor care pot rezulta. \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul deriv\uc1 \u259 ?rii concluziei prin deduc\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau prin induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie complet\uc1 \u259 ?, inferen\uc1 \u355 ?a este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t, dac\uc1 \u259 ? premisele sunt adev\uc1 \u259 ?rate, concluzia decurge cu necesitate logic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n virtutea formei corecte de ra\uc1 \u355 ? ionament.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3127 \margrsxn2465 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 192}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2376 \margrsxn3236 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inferioritate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen utilizat de A. Adler, care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? un complex constituit dintr-un ansamblu de mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ?ri (reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?ri, emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii, atitudini) care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? un sentiment de inferiori-tate, generat de o inferioritate organic\uc1 \u259 ? real\uc1 \u259 ?. Acest complex de inferioritate ar \uc1 \u355 ?ine de \uc1 \u238 ?ncercarea persoanei de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i compensa handicapul. Poate fi generat \uc1 \u351 ?i de o inferioritate fizic\uc1 \u259 ?. Se poate prelun-gi prin retragerea \uc1 \u238 ?n sine sau prin aban-don, fie prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni energice de dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i-rea deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ?, fie prin autorea-lizarea \uc1 \u238 ?ntrun alt domeniu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infirmitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? morfo-func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a unui organ (sau mai multe), cu caracter congenital sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?n-dit, care determin\uc1 \u259 ? un statut bio-social aparte al individului. Infirmitatea limi-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? libertatea subiectului \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?i modific\uc1 \u259 ? orizontul. Originea infirmit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii este di-vers\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? (ambliopie, surdo-mutitate); \uc1 \u8226 ? motorie (hemiplegie, para-plegie, ataxie); \uc1 \u8226 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ? (debilitate min-tal\uc1 \u259 ?, boli psihice cronice), precum \uc1 \u351 ?i in-firmit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i determinate de disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ia, de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?a de organ (cardiopatie, nevro-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 patie, afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni metaboli}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce, sexuale).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Consecin\uc1 \u355 ?ele pe care infirmitatea le are asupra statutului bio-psiho-social \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra adaptabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1

\u355 ?ii subiectului difer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de caracterul ei congenital sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit de natura infirmit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i de per-sonalitatea individului. Integrarea profe-sional\uc1 \u259 ? se face \uc1 \u238 ?n colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de indivizi normali, sau \uc1 \u238 ?n institu\uc1 \u355 ?ii special create pentru anumite categorii de infirmi (ne-v\uc1 \u259 ?z\uc1 \u259 ?tori, surdo-mu\uc1 \u355 ?i, debil-mintali). De\uc1 \u351 ?i integrarea confer\uc1 \u259 ? un anumit grad de adaptabilitate, ea nu ofer\uc1 \u259 ? totu\uc1 \u351 ?i o adap-tare armonioas\uc1 \u259 ?. Chiar dac\uc1 \u259 ? infirmul munce\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un grup de infirmi, el vine \uc1 \u238 ?n contact cu cei normali \uc1 \u351 ?i, printr-o dureroas\uc1 \u259 ? raportare la ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia, se simte} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 situat pe o pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie inferioar\uc1 \u259 ?. Este dure-ros c\uc1 \u259 ? ceea ce pentru el este extraordi-nar \uc1 \u351 ?i imposibil, pentru persoana normal\uc1 \u259 ? este o banalitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infirmitatea nu reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? numai o problem\uc1 \u259 ? strict medical\uc1 \u259 ?, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i socia-l\uc1 \u259 ?, cu multiple implica\uc1 \u355 ?ii: scoaterea din produc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, persoan\uc1 \u259 ? care s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 \uc1 \u238 ?ngrijeas-c\uc1 \u259 ?, reprofilarea infirmului \uc1 \u238 ?n alt dome-niu, protejarea lui. Este nevoie de o colaborare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre medic, pedagog, psiho-log, familie, asistent social, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a co-legilor de serviciu, \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul celor par\uc1 \u355 ?ial recupera\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Influen\uc1 \u355 ?a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? sau in-con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? exercitat\uc1 \u259 ? de un subiect asu-pra altora, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n orientarea \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentul acestora. Trebuie men\uc1 \u355 ? ionat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cota de retro-ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de la cel ce suport\uc1 \u259 ? influen\uc1 \u355 ?a (grave influen\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?n sindromul de auto-matism mintal).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Influx nervos }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = varia\uc1 \u355 ?ie de poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial, care parcurge fibra nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? cu o vite-z\uc1 \u259 ? constant\uc1 \u259 ? (poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni) de pe aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a membranei nervoase, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unui excitant, \uc1 \u351 ?i care se propag\uc1 \u259 ? de-a lungul membranei, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un singur sens. Calitatea transmiterii influxului nervos depinde de diametrul fibrei \uc1 \u351 ?i de existen\uc1 \u355 ?a tecii de mielin\uc1 \u226 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aplicarea unui excitant are ca ur-mare schimbarea permiabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mem-branei, permi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd trecerea masiv\uc1 \u259 ? a ionilor de Na \uc1 \u238 ?n interiorul celulei, fa\uc1 \u355 ?a extern\uc1 \u259 ? a membranei devenind acum negativ\uc1 \u259 ?, iar cea intern\uc1 \u259 ?, pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin aceasta se produce depolarizarea mem-branei, adic\uc1 \u259 ? perturbarea echilibrului bioelectric, reprezentat de poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialul de repaus. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd depolarizarea atinge valoarea de 10 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (valoare numit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?ni-vel critic"), apare poten\uc1 \u355 ? ialul de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2376 \margrsxn3236 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 193} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3096 \margrsxn2434 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3081 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2966 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ne, care se propag\uc1 \u259 ? de-a lungul membra-nei, cre\uc1 \u226 ?nd o succesiune de diferen\uc1 \u355 ?e de poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial. Pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? ce unda de depola-rizare avanseaz\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma ei are loc ime-diat procesul de repolarizare a membra-nei, prin ie\uc1 \u351 ?irea din celul\uc1 \u259 ? a unei cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i aproximativ egale de ioni de K fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de ionii de Na intra\uc1 \u355 ?i. Propagarea influxului nervos prin fibra nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? nu se face \uc1 \u238 ?n mod pasiv, ca un curent electric, ci este un proces activ de autopropulsare, care se face cu consum de energie. Viteza de conducere a influxului nervos este \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile morfo-func\uc1 \u355 ?iona-le ale fibrei nervoase.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Informai }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept opus no\uc1 \u355 ?iunii de \uc1 \u8222 ?formal" utilizat cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii diferite \uc1 \u238 ?n logic\uc1 \u259 ?, filosofie, semantic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sociolo-gie. Sub aspect semantic, sunt informale conceptele cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii empirice \uc1 \u351 ?i ale \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?elor experimentale, care au ca sis-tem referen\uc1 \u355 ?ial imediat, un obiect sau un proces fizic determinat, spre deosebire de conceptele formale care nu denot\uc1 \u259 ? ceva real, \uc1 \u238 ?n experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ci o entitate abstract\uc1 \u259 ?, ideal\uc1

\u259 ? sau o opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie logic\uc1 \u259 ?. De regul\uc1 \u259 ?, rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile informale coexist\uc1 \u259 ? cu cele formale, influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se reciproc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Informatic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = domeniu interdisciplinar al \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? cu colectarea, clasificarea, memorarea, reg\uc1 \u259 ?sirea, trans-miterea, prelucrarea \uc1 \u351 ?i distribuirea auto-mat\uc1 \u259 ? a informa\uc1 \u355 ? iilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Det}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 erminativul \uc1 \u8222 ?automat", asociat cu opera\uc1 \u355 ?iile de culegere \uc1 \u351 ?i transformare a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, este esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u238 ?n defini\uc1 \u355 ?ia informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei, iar dispozitivul fizic care joac\uc1 \u259 ? un rol central \uc1 \u238 ?n efectuarea acestor opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii este calculatorul electronic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Domeniul de preo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cup\uc1 \u259 ?ri al infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?iei este divizat \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? direc\uc1 \u355 ?ii mari: \uc1 \u8222 ? hardware", care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de realizarea echipamentelor \uc1 \u351 ?i dispozitivelor automa-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te de prelucrare a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?software", care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de realizarea programelor executate automat de cal-c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ulatoare sau de diverse dispozitive de calcul.^}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi485 \li10 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n fiecare din aceste direc\uc1 \u355 ?ii mari ale informaticii s-au dezvoltat cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri at\uc1 \u226 ?t teoretice c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicative. Cele teo-retice au la baz\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t concepte ale logi-cii matematice, teoriei algoritmilor \uc1 \u351 ?i calculabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, teoriei limbajelor forma-le, a circuitelor de comuta\uc1 \u355 ?ie, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a descoperirilor din domeniul electronicii \uc1 \u351 ?i telecomunica\uc1 \u355 ?iilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi494 \li19 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile aplicative cuprind toate preocup\uc1 \u259 ?rile indispensabile pen-tru cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea

eficien\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n toate domeni-ile de activitate, pentru promovarea progresului tehnic \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific al socie-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = semnal purt\uc1 \u259 ?tor de mesaj fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un receptor capabil s\uc1 \u259 ? deter-mine la nivelul acestuia o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie de asimilare, respingere sau autoreglare. Purt\uc1 \u259 ?torul de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te semnificant, iar evenimentul sau faptul reprezentat, semnificat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li38 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i energie, informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia constituie una dintre moda-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile fundamentale ale realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un rol esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u238 ?n alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuirea sistemelor complexe de autoreglare, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute \uc1 \u238 ?n lume o dat\uc1 \u259 ? cu apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ia a c\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u259 ?tat con\uc1 \u355 ?inut \uc1 \u351 ?i semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii precise \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul proceselor de comuni-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Acestea cunosc grade diferite de complexitate, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i suporturi sub-stan\uc1 \u355 ? ial energetice diferite.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi490 \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comunica\uc1 \u355 ?ia se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre persoane (instrumentat\uc1 \u259 ? de limbaj sub toate formele sale); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? sisteme fizice, caz \uc1 \u238 ?n care vorbim de transfer de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie de la un sistem electronic la altul; sau de \uc1 \u8226 ? comunica\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi490 \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2400 \margrsxn3212 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sisteme calitativ diferite (omul \uc1 \u351 ?i calcu-latorul electronic sau computer). Informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia poate fi transmis\uc1 \u259 ? prin mesaje di-ferite: acustice, luminoase, mecanice, chimice etc, prin simboluri sau prin semne (materiale, naturale sau instituite prin conven\uc1 \u355 ?ie social\uc1 \u259 ?). Codurile prin care se transmite informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia pot fi: verbale, grafice, gestuale etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li10 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de sistemul de

referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sunt diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate mai multe tipuri de in-forma\uc1 \u355 ?ii: primare \uc1 \u351 ?i secundare; verbale \uc1 \u351 ?i nonverbale; de confort \uc1 \u351 ?i laten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; poten-\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u351 ?i totale (structurale); prin limbaj oral, grafic \uc1 \u351 ?i gestual; prin mijloace tehnice: po\uc1 \u351 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?, telegraf, radio, televizor, carte, cinema, pres\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li14 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semiotica studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?iile limbajului vehiculat \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii, iar semantica, sistemul de semne prin care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? comunic}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 area.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toate \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ele s-au preocupat de modelarea statistic\uc1 \u259 ? a fluxurilor informa-\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. In psihologie s-au f\uc1 \u259 ?cut \uc1 \u238 ?ncerc\uc1 \u259 ?ri de modelare a comportamentelor (C.S. Miller), a percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei, (Socolov), dar \uc1 \u351 ?i a proceselor de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are (H. Dewis). \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie sunt preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri de circuitul valorilor sistemului uman, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce psihologia cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? angajeaz\uc1 \u259 ? studiul multidimensional al acestui sistem (M. Golu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infrac\uc1 \u355 ?iune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = manifestare comportamental\uc1 \u259 ? deviant\uc1 \u259 ?, dus\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la aberant\uc1 \u259 ?, prin \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?lcarea unor norme codificate de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre societate; manifestare cu con\uc1 \u355 ?inut antisocial, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de care se iau anumite atitudini prin aplicare de sanc\uc1 \u355 ?iuni prev\uc1 \u259 ?-zute penal. Sub raportul rela\uc1 \u355 ? iilor socia-le, orice persoan\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i particip\uc1 \u259 ? sub diverse medii: cel ineluctabil (familie, comunitate de origine); cel de op\uc1 \u355 ?iune (grup de prieteni, colectiv de munc\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u351 ?i cel de constr\uc1 \u226 ?ngere institu\uc1 \u355 ? ionalizat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dac\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul ineluctabil (inevitabil, de ne\uc1 \u238 ? nl\uc1 \u259 ?turat) individul cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? o edu-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ie de factur\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ?, primar\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n celelalte dou\uc1 \u259 ? cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? influen\uc1 \u355 ?e ce pot fi convergente, sau \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul comporta-mentului deviant, divergente, a\uc1 \u351 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t prin atitudinea fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de oameni, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, se pot instala dis-func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Apar motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ii genera-toare de conflict care degradeaz\uc1 \u259 ? rapor-turile normale dintre individ \uc1 \u351 ?i societa-te, care \uc1 \u238 ?mpinge spre infrac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Com-portamentul infrac\uc1 \u355 ?ional

nu este spon-tan, ci se structureaz\uc1 \u259 ? conform unor modele, se \uc1 \u238 ?nva\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? prin exers\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?nde-lungi, sf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?ind prin manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri asociale \uc1 \u351 ?i antisociale. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest caz se pune pro-blema utilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale, a pedepsei sau a reeduc\uc1 \u259 ?rii prin fond modificat al atitudinilor re\uc1 \u238 ?ndreptate c\uc1 \u259 ?tre forme sociale de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (Makarenko). Legisla\uc1 \u355 ?ia penal\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii noastre include acest aspect al reeduc\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea reinte-gr\uc1 \u259 ?rii infractorilor, dup\uc1 \u259 ? executarea pe-depsei, ca membri cu drepturi depline ai societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Se verific\uc1 \u259 ? astfel func\uc1 \u355 ?ia educativ\uc1 \u259 ? a pedepsei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infrastructur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ? ntre elementele fundamentale ale unui ma-crosistem, a unui domeniu de sisteme, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre infrastructura \uc1 \u351 ?i structura unui sis-tem, a unui proces sau fenomen obiec-tiv, se stabilesc rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii de conexiune in-vers\uc1 \u259 ?, de determinare cauzal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i consti-tu\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? reciproc\uc1 \u259 ? (rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii de feed-back). \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ?, rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia om-natur\uc1 \u259 ? reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? infrastructura rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor de produc\uc1 \u355 ?ie pe care se constituie structura unei forma\uc1 \u355 ?ii social-economi-ce, \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu sistemul rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de produc\uc1 \u355 ? ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elementele constitutive ale afec-tivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ale motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile dintre ele}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 definesc infrastructura anatomo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2400 \margrsxn3212 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 195}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3110 \margrsxn2492 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx62 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr62 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a sructurii motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional-afec-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? a unei personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1

\u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ingeniozitate Ingenios }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitatea de a fi ingenios, inventiv, iscusit, \uc1 \u238 ?ndem\uc1 \u226 ?na-tic, iste\uc1 \u355 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nzestrat, talentat, abil, dibaci.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inhiba -Inh}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedica, a interzice, a \uc1 \u238 ?ncetini un proces fiziologic, o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie chimic\uc1 \u259 ?; fr\uc1 \u226 ?nare, suprimare pe cale nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? a unei func\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. Proces cortical fundamental opus excita\uc1 \u355 ?iei; mij-loce\uc1 \u351 ?te selectivitatea cu distribuirea \uc1 \u351 ?i gradarea impulsurilor nervoase pozitive. Psihologi de prestigiu \uc1 \u351 ?i fiziologi (Secenov, I.P. Pavlov, Ch. Scherrington) au constatat c\uc1 \u259 ? intrarea \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?iune a unei grupe de reflexe provoac\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntreru-perea \uc1 \u351 ?i blocarea altui grup prin induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie negativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Astfel, inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia intern\uc1 \u259 ? este specific\uc1 \u259 ? scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale. In func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de mecanismul prin care ea se produce, poate fi: \uc1 \u8226 ? inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie de stingere, produs\uc1 \u259 ? prin aplicarea stimulului condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rirea celui necondi\uc1 \u355 ? ionat; \uc1 \u8226 ? inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia de diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? la aplicarea a doi stimuli, de aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i natur\uc1 \u259 ?, dar de intensi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i diferite \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rirea numai unuia din-tre ei; \uc1 \u8226 ? inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia de \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere, manifes-tat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o laten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mai mare \uc1 \u238 ?n apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsului reflex, dup\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?rirea interva-lului de timp \uc1 \u238 ?ntre aplicarea stimulului condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat \uc1 \u351 ?i cel necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat; \uc1 \u8226 ? inhibi-\uc1 \u355 ?ia condi\uc1 \u355 ? ionat\uc1 \u259 ?, produs\uc1 \u259 ? prin aplicarea unui stimul diferit de cel folosit pentru elaborarea r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsului reflex \uc1 \u351 ?i ne\uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?ri-rea acestuia din urm\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia extern\uc1 \u259 ? apare prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-unea unui stimul necunoscut, aplicat fie \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul elabor\uc1 \u259 ?rii reflexului condi\uc1 \u355 ?io-nat, fie \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u259 ?rii reflexului r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns. Prin procesul de induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie ne-gativ\uc1 \u259 ? se produce inhibarea focarului cortical. O form\uc1 \u259 ? special\uc1 \u259 ? de inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie extern\uc1 \u259 ? este cea supraliminar\uc1 \u259 ? (de pro-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tec\uc1 \u355 ?ie), care apare fie la stimuli de o intensitate deosebit\uc1 \u259 ?, fie prin aplicarea repetat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prelungit\uc1 \u259 ? a unui stimul condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat (P. Popescu Neveanu). Acest tip de inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie este considerat \uc1 \u8222 ?un dispecer" care selecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i distri-buie gradat impulsurile nervoase, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un rol important \uc1 \u238 ?n coordonarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase superioare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul complex al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase, este o form\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? ne-gativ a excita\uc1 \u355 ?iei; o excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie frenatorie ar fi ceea ce rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea reci-proc contrarie a dou\uc1 \u259 ? p} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rocese exci-tative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia este un proces funda-mental al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase superioa-re, necesar sintezei, sistematiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii refle-xe \uc1 \u351 ?i autoreglajului. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihiatrie, inhi-bi\uc1 \u355 ?ia reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? fie un proces activ \uc1 \u351 ?i reversibil, fie oprirea (sau diminuarea) altuia. \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile patologice se impune diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?iei de negativism, opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, mutism, reticen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de care inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o manifestare mai discret\uc1 \u259 ?, de o intensitate mai mic\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihastenie \uc1 \u351 ?i nevroza obsesiv\uc1 \u259 ?, inhibi-\uc1 \u355 ?ia este rezultatul ezit\uc1 \u259 ? rilor, repeti\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, verific\uc1 \u259 ?rilor \uc1 \u351 ?i conduce la astenie, fati-gabilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i la reten\uc1 \u355 ?ia afectelor (frigiditate, impoten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, anorexie)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie, inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin fading \uc1 \u351 ?i baraj verbal, (care nu reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie propriu-zis\uc1 \u259 ?, ci o \uc1 \u238 ?ntrerupere provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia halucina\uc1 \u355 ?iilor (de obicei auditive). In-tensitatea maxim\uc1 \u259 ? a inhibi\uc1 \u355 ? iei psihomo-tore se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n catatonie. Manifes-t\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihopatologice pot rezulta nu numai dintr-un exces de inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i dintr-o lips\uc1 \u259 ? a ei. Prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile de-men\uc1 \u355 ?iale, la personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? i dizarmonice impulsive, instabil-iritabile, cu un com-portament inadecvat \uc1 \u351 ?i inadaptat. \uc1 \u238 ?n epilepsie duce la diminuarea gradului}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3110 \margrsxn2492 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 196}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3072 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3072 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2327 \margrsxn3274 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (confuzii, com\uc1 \u259 ?). \uc1 \u238 ?n pedo-psihiatrie apare o pseudodebilitate min-tal\uc1 \u259 ?, care ascunde de fapt inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia com-portamental\uc1 \u259 ? a unui copil cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri senzoriale sau afectivitate frustrant\uc1 \u259 ?, complex de inferioritate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li10 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu excita\uc1 \u355 ?ia constituie dou\uc1 \u259 ? procese fundamentale ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii SNC. Inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia se poate datora unor factori externi (emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii, psihodrame), dar poate ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i psiho-motorii, merg\uc1 \u226 ?nd de la o simpl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ncetinire a proceselor ideative sau de memorare, chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i la persoanele normale, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ii psiho-motore extreme, a\uc1 \u351 ?a cum sunt st\uc1 \u259 ?rile stupuroase.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ini\uc1 \u355 ? iativ\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?nceput; \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire a celui care \uc1 \u238 ?ntreprinde ceva din propriul interese, \uc1 \u238 ?n-demn. Spiritul de ini\uc1 \u355 ?iativ\uc1 \u259 ? este o condi-\uc1 \u355 ?ie a creativit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii: este legat\uc1 \u259 ? de for\uc1 \u355 ?a individului de a propune ceva nou, \uc1 \u238 ?n concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu ocupa\uc1 \u355 ?ia societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; sunt necesare minimum trei etape: con\uc1 \u351 ?tienti-zarea problemei, rezolvarea pe plan mintal \uc1 \u351 ?i rezolvarea practic\uc1 \u259 ?, ac\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u226 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Injurie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = manifestare agresiv\uc1 \u259 ? cu con-\uc1 \u355 ?inut de insult\uc1 \u259 ?. Este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune penal\uc1 \u259 ?, atr\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u226 ?nd sanc\uc1 \u355 ?iuni juridice. Inju-ria nu reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? neap\uc1 \u259 ?rat un neadev\uc1 \u259 ?r, poate fi o aluzie la un defect real al

celui c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia \uc1 \u238 ?i este adresat\uc1 \u259 ?, dar semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia ei devalorizanta este un rezultat ofensator asupra \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i a celui ofensat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inocularea stresului } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice sau psihosomatice, induc\uc1 \u226 ?nd pacientul \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii imaginare \uc1 \u8222 ?enervante", care de obicei \uc1 \u238 ?i provoac\uc1 \u259 ? o izbucnire a procedeelor de relaxare \uc1 \u351 ?i autocontrol.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inoportun }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = nepotrivit, sup\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? tor, stin-gherito}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r, plictisitor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insatisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de disconfort, ten-siune, frustrare, ce apare \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera con-\uc1 \u351 ?tientului, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? adesea de anxietate, fiind consecin\uc1 \u355 ?a nesatisfacerii unor ne-voi, obiective externe sau subiective, interne.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insensibilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = utilizarea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 termenului este mai frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul de impre-sionabilitate, emotivitate; indivizi ne-p\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tori, indolen\uc1 \u355 ?i, reci, insensibili, pasivi, cu o absen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? aparent\uc1 \u259 ? sau real\uc1 \u259 ? a reac\uc1 \u355 ?iei afective; poate fi vorba \uc1 \u351 ?i de o insensibilitate la durere, pe baza unor ana}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lgezice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insisten\uc1 \u355 ?a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = conduit\uc1 \u259 ? verbal\uc1 \u259 ? sau prac-tic-ac\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? excesiv\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin st\uc1 \u259 ?ruin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, perseveren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i asiduita-te, pe baza unor tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi volitive deo-sebite, a unor convingeri verbale sau empatice sau persuasive. \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul unor confrunt\uc1 \u259 ?ri de idei, opinii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice, de art\uc1 \u259 ?, nu prezint\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii patologi-ce. Cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? valoare

psihodiagnostic\uc1 \u259 ? atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd devine sup\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?toare, obosi-toare \uc1 \u351 ?i absurd\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insomnie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = are o utilizare frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ? nd \uc1 \u238 ?n scurtarea duratei de somn. Perturbarea cronic\uc1 \u259 ? a somnului se datore\uc1 \u351 ?te persisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei unor cen-tri de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie de fond organic sau psihic. Poate fi folosit \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul de hiposomnie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li34 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abordarea circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?elor aces-tui simptom \uc1 \u238 ?n conduita terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? es-te curent\uc1 \u259 ?, explicat\uc1 \u259 ? fie prin factori fiziologici sau psihici. Nevoia de somn este o component\uc1 \u259 ? ereditar\uc1 \u259 ? sau dob\uc1 \u226 ?n-dit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de obi\uc1 \u351 ?-nuin\uc1 \u355 ?ele subiectului. Perioade scurte de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li34 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2327 \margrsxn3274 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 197}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3077 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3077 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3219 \margrsxn2383 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 insomnie pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea \uc1 \u238 ?n adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n climateriu, andropauz\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ? nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de o dis-pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie astenic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surmenajul fizic prin supradotarea efortului profesional, prin dereglarea rit-mului \uc1 \u8222 ?celor trei opt" \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul unei zile poate duce la insomnie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insomnie periodic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? monosim-ptomatic\uc1 \u259 ? a psihozei maniaco-depresive, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca manifestare insomnia, care ar \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i unele echivalen\uc1 \u355 ?e somatice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen psihologic particu-lar legat de procesul crea\uc1 \u355 ? iei, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd prin cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea tensiunii interioare cu o \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, concretizat\uc1 \u259 ? apoi prin apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ? mpul con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei a unor idei creatoare \uc1 \u351 ?i originale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu, mo-mentul imaginativ se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarele tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi: \uc1 \u8226 ? spontaneitate,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx139 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 caracter de necesitate, \uc1 \u8226 ? induc\uc1 \u355 ?ia incon-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8226 ? caracter afectiv-motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 etc. Este important\uc1 \u259 ? preg\uc1 \u259 ?tirea anterioar\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lung\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dificil\uc1 \u259 ?, iar\uc1 \u259 ? care inspira\uc1 \u355 ?ia ar fi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 imposibil\uc1 \u259 ?. Inspira\uc1 \u355 ?ia sugereaz\uc1 \u259 ? concen-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 trarea tuturor for\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i facult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un singur punct (subiect). Caracterul ne-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a\uc1 \u351 ?teptat al acestui fenomen poate fi ex-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 primat prin exclama\uc1 \u355 ?ia celebr\uc1 \u259 ? a lui}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Arhimede: \uc1 \u8222 ?Evrica" (\uc1 \u8222 ?am g\uc1 \u259 ?sit").}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instabilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie motric\uc1 \u259 ? excesi-v\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologia copilului care caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un sindrom com-plex, cu elemente psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i motrice:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx139 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hiperkinezie, \uc1 \u8226 ? tulburare impulsiv\uc1 \u259 ? a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 caracterului, \uc1 \u8226 ? echilibru precar; \uc1 \u8226 ? absen-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a echilibrului psihic, \uc1 \u8226 ? reflect\uc1 \u226 ?nd o}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? ca urmare a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dezechilibrului proceselor nervoase fun-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 damentale, (excita\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ? i inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia) \uc1 \u238 ?n care}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 au mare influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile de mediu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nefavorabile (socio}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -afective, economice,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comportamentale, caren\uc1 \u355 ?iale). Un astfel de copil este \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o permanent\uc1 \u259 ? mi\uc1 \u351 ?-care: mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?inile, picioarele, atinge obiectele, se deplaseaz\uc1 \u259 ? continuu, este irezistibil\uc1 \u259 ? nevoia de mi\uc1 \u351 ?care. Cu ei este foarte dificil\uc1 \u259 ? desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea unei ac-tivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i practice. Speciali\uc1 \u351 ?tii afirm\uc1 \u259 ? pa-radoxal c\uc1 \u259 ? aceste mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri ar fi expresia instal\uc1 \u259 ?rii oboselii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Astfel de copii cu instabilitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ? sunt cu lentoare, ne\uc1 \u238 ?ndem\uc1 \u226 ?nare \uc1 \u238 ?n coordonarea mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor spre un scop; au mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri parazitare, incomplete, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? precizie. Se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? caren\uc1 \u355 ?ele aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, concentr\uc1 \u259 ? rii, trece u\uc1 \u351 ?or la o alt\uc1 \u259 ? preo-cupare. Este irascibil, alunec\uc1 \u226 ?nd u\uc1 \u351 ?or de la o stare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? la alta; este impul-siv \uc1 \u351 ?i violent, \uc1 \u238 ?ncalc\uc1 \u259 ? disciplina \uc1 \u351 ?i dis-pozi\uc1 \u355 ?iile date. \uc1 \u350 ?colarizarea este dificil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nesatisf\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?toare, nu at\uc1 \u226 ?t din cauza deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ei intelectuale, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i a aten\uc1 \u355 ? iei \uc1 \u351 ?i a concentr\uc1 \u259 ?rii caren\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ?. Se imune farmacoterapia, dar imperios necesar\uc1 \u259 ? este terapia psihoeducativ\uc1 \u259 ?, care produ-ce \uc1 \u238 ?mbun\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?iri spectaculoase ale aces-tui sindrom. Familia trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? asigure o ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? calm\uc1 \u259 ?, cu o comprehensi-une binevoitoare \uc1 \u351 ?i afectuoas\uc1 \u259 ?, dar f\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ? exager\uc1 \u259 ?ri. \uc1 \u238 ?n general, rezultatele sunt decep\uc1 \u355 ?ionante, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere baza constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instantaneu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitatea unui fenomen de a se produce brusc (opus succes}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ivi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i discursivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii). \uc1 \u238 ?n psihiatrie, acest atribut caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? isteria \uc1 \u351 ?i alte boli psihice, care uneori pot schim-ba diagnosticul prezumtiv. Termenul poate fi asociat \uc1 \u351 ?i cu \uc1 \u8222 ?inspira\uc1 \u355 ?ia" sau \uc1 \u8222 ?insight", termen englez, actul brusc de surprindere sau de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere a unei re-la\uc1 \u355 ?ii sau situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii; este apropiat de terme-nul de intui\uc1 \u355 ?ie intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?. Are \uc1 \u351 ?i sen-sul de \uc1 \u8222 ?iluminare" instantanee, ceea ce \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia intelectualului desemnea-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3219 \margrsxn2383 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 198}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2390 \margrsxn3221 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 z\uc1 \u259 ? efectul

rezolutiv al restructur\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i rezolv\uc1 \u259 ?rii unor noi raporturi. Este un salt al cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii, aparent nemijlocit.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instan\uc1 \u355 ?ele eului }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen utilizat de S. Freud pentru a semnifica nivelele func-\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ale aparatului psihic \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un mod care presupune nu numai topic, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i dinamica, economia \uc1 \u351 ?i genetica. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? structur\uc1 \u259 ? pe nivele ierarhizate func\uc1 \u355 ?ional cu privire la personalitate s-a conturat \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din antichitate (Aristotel - Platon). Cele trei instan\uc1 \u355 ?e pe care creatorul psihanalizei le schi\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o prim\uc1 \u259 ? etap\uc1 \u259 ? sunt: con\uc1 \u351 ?tientul, precon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul \uc1 \u351 ?i incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul (subcon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul). Conflicte-le dintre con\uc1 \u351 ?tient \uc1 \u351 ?i incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient au drept rezultat nevroza. In cea de-a doua teorie a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, cele trei instan\uc1 \u355 ?e devin \uc1 \u350 ?inele (das Es), Eul \uc1 \u351 ?i Supraeul (das Oberich), \uc1 \u350 ?inele este in viziunea lui Freud, format din con\uc1 \u355 ?inute ereditare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute, \uc1 \u238 ?nsum\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd pulsiuni fundamentale (sexuale \uc1 \u351 ?i agre-sive), la care se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturi refulate dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite (dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e, imagini, vi-se) ca tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de satisfacere. \uc1 \u350 ?inele este conceput ca un rezervor al energiei libidinale, de care este dependent Egoul: principiul pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerii domin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u350 ?inele, al\uc1 \u259 ?-turi de procesele primare. Eul ar reprezenta, dup\uc1 \u259 ? unii psihanali\uc1 \u351 ?ti, rezultatul modific\uc1 \u259 ? rii pe care \uc1 \u350 ?inele 1-a suferit la contactul cu realitatea. Eul este o instan-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cea mai mare parte con\uc1 \u351 ? tient\uc1 \u259 ?, iar Supraeul o instan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? incon\uc1 \u351 ? tient\uc1 \u259 ? care are func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de cenzur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i interdic\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i care se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin interiorizarea unor sisteme de valori \uc1 \u351 ?i interdic\uc1 \u355 ?ii, men\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd sub control Eul. Fragilitatea acestei concep\uc1 \u355 ?ii este oarecum recunoscut\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discu\uc1 \u355 ?iile despre natura experien-\uc1 \u355 ? ei con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente \uc1 \u351 ?i despre func\uc1 \u355 ?iile con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin-\uc1 \u355 ?ei au ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut \uc1 \u351 ?i teoretizat aceast\uc1 \u259 ? tem\uc1 \u259 ?, pe baza importantelor descoperiri neuro-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fiziologice, biologie evolutiv\uc1 \u259 ?, genetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i diverse sfere ale psihologiei. Pe scurt, con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a implic\uc1 \u259 ?: a) monitoriza-rea (vizualizarea direct\uc1 \u259 ?) a mediului, astfel c\uc1 \u259 ? percep\uc1 \u355 ?iile, amintirile \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?n-durile sunt reprezentate pe fondul st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; b) controlul de sine \uc1 \u351 ?i controlul asupra mediului \uc1 \u238 ?n care se de-ruleaz\uc1 \u259 ? comportamentul, fiind capabili s\uc1 \u259 ? finaliz\uc1 \u259 ?m activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile comportamen-tale \uc1 \u351

?i cognitive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri14 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Precon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul cuprinde eveni-mentele, ce nu sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, dar la un moment dat sunt aduse \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd este necesar. Este cazul deprinderilor, care sunt operative \uc1 \u238 ?n afara unui control con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, dar suntem capabili s\uc1 \u259 ? le descriem la solicitare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi509 \li19 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C\uc1 \u226 ?t prive\uc1 \u351 ?te incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul freu-dian, care are stocate procesele \uc1 \u351 ?i amin-tirile, psihologii prefer\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? nu fac\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aceste distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ii pe tipuri, ci s\uc1 \u259 ? vorbeas-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ? despre un continuum noncon\uc1 \u351 ?tient -con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, care se \uc1 \u238 ?ntinde de la o extre-m\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor psihice total incon\uc1 \u351 ?ti-ente (pe diferite niveluri), p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la cea-lalt\uc1 \u259 ? extrem\uc1 \u259 ?, cea a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei refiecti-ve (Farthing 1992).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instinct (\uc1 \u238 ?ndemn) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lan\uc1 \u355 ? de reflexe necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o ordine cronologic\uc1 \u259 ?, declan\uc1 \u351 ?at de stimuli speci-fici, constituind un comportament ere-ditar, cu finalitate biologic\uc1 \u259 ? proprie fie-c\uc1 \u259 ?rei specii, \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul c\uc1 \u259 ?reia variaz\uc1 \u259 ? foarte pu\uc1 \u355 ?in de la individ la individ. Instinctul reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un comportament performant \uc1 \u351 ?i relativ constant \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te un scop dat \uc1 \u351 ?i activitatea specific\uc1 \u259 ? pentru realizarea acestuia. Orice activitate instinctiv\uc1 \u259 ? poate fi constituit\uc1 \u259 ? din dou\uc1 \u259 ? verigi componente: \uc1 \u8226 ? faza de c\uc1 \u259 ?utare, ce duce la g\uc1 \u259 ?sirea declan\uc1 \u351 ?atorului, \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? faza de efectuare, de consumare a instinctului \uc1 \u238 ?n sens}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2390 \margrsxn3221 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 199}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3185 \margrsxn2422

\margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 strict, adaptat\uc1 \u259 ? stereotip, fapt ce garan-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a ei biologic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La om nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? comportamente complexe reglate doar de mecanisme \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute (ca la insecte), pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? ten-din\uc1 \u355 ?ele instinctive au fost \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ate (do-b\uc1 \u226 ? ndite), devenind automate sau reflexe (de conservare, reproducere, socializare, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi346 \li10 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurofiziologic, comportamentele instinctive sunt integrate \uc1 \u238 ?n hipotalamus \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul limbic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instinct alimentar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamb} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lul de ten-din\uc1 \u355 ?e ale instinctului de conservare, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ? trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?a de hran\uc1 \u259 ?, care declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? un comportament specific de c\uc1 \u259 ?utare \uc1 \u351 ?i satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u8222 ?fiind instru-mentul primar al rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor dintre om \uc1 \u351 ?i natur\uc1 \u259 ?" (Tremilieres), reprezentat\uc1 \u259 ? de anumi\uc1 \u355 ?i centri hipotalamici, integrat\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul substan\uc1 \u355 ?ei reticulate \uc1 \u351 ?i cortexului cerebral, acest ultim segment asigur\uc1 \u226 ?nd controlul voli\uc1 \u355 ?ional al comportamentului alimentar, subordonarea lui unor cerin\uc1 \u355 ?e de ordin socio - cultural.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instinct de conservare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = instin}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ct care declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? comportamente corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?-toare necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a men\uc1 \u355 ?ine integritatea morfofunc\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialul vital al organismului; are ca scop evitarea sau combaterea factorilor interni sau externi cu risc vital pentru organism. Av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o baz\uc1 \u259 ? neuroendocrin\uc1 \u259 ? complex\uc1 \u259 ?, implic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i un nivel de integrare cortical\uc1 \u259 ? care permite interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia unei componente con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente, cu rol de optimizare a com-portamentului instinctual \uc1 \u238 ?n armonizarea cu cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele social-culturale. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile instinctului de conservare au o deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihopatologic\uc1 \u259 ?, antren\uc1 \u226 ?nd frecvent consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e vitale (vezi }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 abera\uc1 \u355 ?ii, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 suicid).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instinctul matern }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = constituie parte integrant\uc1 \u259 ? a instinctului de conservare a speciei. La om se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin meca-nisme \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ate. Sunt cerce-t\uc1 \u259 ?ri care atest\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? instinctul matern se poate modifica sau poate fi chiar ab-sent; pentru desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea acestuia, nor-mal\uc1 \u259 ?, au rol hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?tor factorii de me-diu. Femeile cu structuri narcisice, anxioase, isterice, fie c\uc1 \u259 ? au o atitudine de hiperprotec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, fie proiecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n exterior ostilitatea incon\uc1 \u351 ? tient\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de copii (infanticid, abandon). Instinctul matern bine precizat, stabil, conduce orice femeie la protejare, hran\uc1 \u259 ?, ori-entarea pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? a comportamentului descenden\uc1 \u355 ?ilor s\uc1 \u259 ?i p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n stare s\uc1 \u259 ? se autoconduc\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instinctul sexual }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = instinct declan\uc1 \u351 ? ator \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamental care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? perpe-tuarea speciei prin reproducere, consi-derat \uc1 \u238 ?n genere c\uc1 \u259 ? asigur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine instinctului de conservare a speciei. La om instinctul sexual are un \uc1 \u238 ?nalt grad de complexitate, determinismului neu-roendocrin al\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i-se at\uc1 \u226 ?t o com-ponent\uc1 \u259 ? psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? important\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i influen\uc1 \u355 ?e socio-culturale modelatoare. La om, instinctul sexual declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? comportamentul erotic bazat pe atrac\uc1 \u355 ? ia fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i spiritual\uc1 \u259 ? dintre par-teneri, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd componenta psiholo-gic\uc1 \u259 ? (particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile persoanei, mode-lele social-culturale interiorizate), in-stinctul social av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o finalitate natura-l\uc1 \u259 ?, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i una moral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i social\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Institu\uc1 \u355 ? ionalizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de or-ganiza}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re \uc1 \u351 ?i integrare formal\uc1 \u259 ? a unor unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihologice sau sociale, conform unor norme, valori, standarde: ridicarea la rang de institu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, a unor activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i sau rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii umane.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3185 \margrsxn2422

\margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 200}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2295 \margrsxn3317 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exemplu: \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ?, interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile umane pot fi clasificate dup\uc1 \u259 ? mai multe criterii: grad de activism interpersonal sau intergrupal, durata in-terac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii, num\uc1 \u259 ?rul membrilor care inte-rac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterul leg\uc1 \u259 ?turilor inte-grative. Unele grupuri care la \uc1 \u238 ? nceput au un caracter informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, pot evalua spre grupuri formale prin institu\uc1 \u355 ?iona-lizare: asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii culturale, \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instruire - instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem de comu-nicare \uc1 \u351 ?i influen\uc1 \u355 ?are organizat\uc1 \u259 ? a cuno\uc1 \u351 ?-tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor generale \uc1 \u351 ?i speciale \uc1 \u351 ?i de formare a opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicativ - practice \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?-m\uc1 \u226 ?ntului. Prin ansamblul de cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e, priceperi \uc1 \u351 ?i deprinderi dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite, se ur-m\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irea unei culturi generale \uc1 \u351 ?i a unei specializ\uc1 \u259 ?ri profesionale, \uc1 \u238 ?n sens larg, procesul de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt. \uc1 \u238 ?n sens res-tr\uc1 \u226 ?ns, este o form\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ? de interac-\uc1 \u355 ?iune uman\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cadrele didactice \uc1 \u351 ?i elev (student) realizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un mediu institu\uc1 \u355 ?ional (planuri, programe, tehnici de predare), \uc1 \u238 ?n care are loc transmiterea organizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sistematic\uc1 \u259 ? a cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor de cultur\uc1 \u259 ? general\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i specialitate de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre profesori (predarea) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irea \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicarea acestora de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre tineri (\uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?a-rea). Toate acestea le va servi pentru in-tegrarea \uc1 \u238 ?n munc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i societate. Procesul de instruire reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o important\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?r-ghie a progresului individual \uc1 \u351 ?i social. Con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul programelor trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?spund\uc1 \u259 ? exigen\uc1 \u355 ?elor societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i etapei contemporane \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? determine o cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere important\uc1 \u259 ? a cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?iilor generale \uc1 \u351 ?i de specialitate, \uc1 \u238 ?n concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu progresele din \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cultur\uc1 \u259 ?, apropiind \uc1 \u351 ?coala de realitatea social - economic\uc1

\u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instrumental }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = semne conven\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, cum sunt simbolurile logice \uc1 \u238 ?n matema-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tic\uc1 \u259 ?, chimie, fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, biologie, lingvisti-c\uc1 \u259 ?, muzic\uc1 \u259 ?, art\uc1 \u259 ?, etc, care reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? instrumente abstracte ce mediaz\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea \uc1 \u351 ?i duc la apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui efect. Prin analogie, semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia s-a extins \uc1 \u351 ?i asu-pra proceselor psihice care mediaz\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t activitatea de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de-mersurile cognitive \uc1 \u351 ?i practice. Cuv\uc1 \u226 ?n-tul are o valoare instrumental\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?i-ile interpersonale, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudini pozitive sau negative. Va-loarea instrumental\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului este folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n terapia cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a produce modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ca: anxietatea, depresia, violen\uc1 \u355 ?a, ner-vozitatea, negativismul. Valoarea in-strumental\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor psihice superi-oare a fost considerat\uc1 \u259 ? ca tez\uc1 \u259 ? filoso-fic\uc1 \u259 ? de instrumentali\uc1 \u351 ?ti (J. Dewey). Nu-m\uc1 \u259 ?rul trebuie apreciat nu numai ca instrument, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i sub raportul valorii sale cognitive, realiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd unitatea dintre opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u351 ?i informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, dintre reflectoriu \uc1 \u351 ?i instrumental.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instrumentalism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = variant\uc1 \u259 ? a prag-matismului, ini\uc1 \u355 ?iat \uc1 \u238 ?n S.U.A. de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre John Dewey, din care se deduce c\uc1 \u259 ? no-\uc1 \u355 ?iunile \uc1 \u351 ?i explica\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice nu sunt reflect\uc1 \u259 ?ri obiective ale realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ci instrumente inventate \uc1 \u351 ?i utilizate de con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pentru solu\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea unor pro-bleme practice, criteriul adopt\uc1 \u259 ?rii sau respingerii lor nefiind adev\uc1 \u259 ?rul, ci utili-tatea, eficacitatea practic\uc1 \u259 ?. Se \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a are ca sarcin\uc1 \u259 ? observarea, ex-perimentarea, m\uc1 \u259 ?surarea, elimin\uc1 \u226 ?n-du-se func\uc1 \u355 ?ia explicativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Consecin\uc1 \u355 ?a acestei doctrine const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n realizarea de-terminismului \uc1 \u351 ?i a adev\uc1 \u259 ?rului cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te-rii, subliniind caracterul operatoriu \uc1 \u351 ?i creator al cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3266 \margrsxn2331 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1

\colw3043 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instrumente semiotice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = forme de limbaj diacronic determinate \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ite mai ales prin educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, care-i asigur\uc1 \u259 ? persoanei integrarea \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un sis-tem cultural determinat. Prin instrumente semiotice existente \uc1 \u238 ?n dotarea cultural\uc1 \u259 ? a unei societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, asimil\uc1 \u259 ?m at\uc1 \u226 ?t cuno\uc1 \u351 ? tin\uc1 \u355 ?e, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii, scheme \uc1 \u351 ?i structuri cog-nitive (tip simbolizare, modelare, for-mare). St\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?nirea acestor instrumente devine premiz\uc1 \u259 ? pentru extensiunea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mbog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?irea lor. Astfel c\uc1 \u259 ?, din receptor \uc1 \u351 ?i transmi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tor de semne, persoana devine poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial produc\uc1 \u259 ?tor, creator (emi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tor) de valori spirituale \uc1 \u351 ?i materiale. Limba natural\uc1 \u259 ? devine instrumentul semiotic fundamental \uc1 \u351 ?i definitoriu pentru specia uman\uc1 \u259 ?, care printr-un sistem de valori conven\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, statuate prin tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, asi-gur\uc1 \u259 ? comunicarea interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ?, tran-smiterea valorilor culturale, exterioriza-rea st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice. Sistemul lingvistic -semnele lingvistice sau formalizate -sunt o veriga \uc1 \u238 ?ntre obiectul \uc1 \u351 ?i subiectul cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii (semnificatul \uc1 \u351 ?i semnifican-tul).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? circulatorie cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulburare acut\uc1 \u259 ? survenit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n circula\uc1 \u355 ?ia ce-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rebral\uc1 \u259 ?, cu mecanism \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? neelucidat, ca-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re conduce la sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea debitului sangvin, respectiv a metabolismului creierului, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri circulatorii ge-nerale (sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea tensiunii arteriale, he-moragii, insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cardio - respirato-rie, fibrila\uc1 \u355 ?ie arterial\uc1 \u259 ?, infarct miocardic, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simptomatologia cuprinde sindro-mul neurasteniform (astenie, cefalee, in-somnie, labilitate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, vertij, amnezie, hemipareze, afazie, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de mers, sindrom pseudobulbar, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de mastica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, degluti\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbire, r\uc1 \u226 ?s/pl\uc1 \u226 ?ns spasmodic). Tabloul clinic se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin debut brusc \uc1 \u351 ?i remisie (evolu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ia spre vindecarea bolii) spontan\uc1 \u259 ?, incomplet\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un caracter repetitiv. Ischemia (deficitul circulator local prin mic\uc1 \u351 ?orarea afluxului de s\uc1 \u226 ?nge arterial \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u355 ?esutul respectiv, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? unui ob-stacol \uc1 \u238 ?n calea circula\uc1 \u355 ?iei arteriale: spasm, obturare, compresiune) afectea-z\uc1 \u259 ? teritorii diferite, culmin\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n final cu constituirea unui ramolisment cerebral, cu hemiplegie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulburarea cronic\uc1 \u259 ? apare \uc1 \u238 ?n ca-zul c\uc1 \u226 ?nd stenoza arterelor cerebrale este de durat\uc1 \u259 ?, chiar ireversibil\uc1 \u259 ?, deter-min\uc1 \u259 ? constituirea de tromboze (sin-drom de insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? circulatorie acut\uc1 \u259 ? sau ramolisment general prin ische-mie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? velo-palatin\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = v\uc1 \u259 ?lul pa-latului \uc1 \u351 ?i arcadele velo-dentare, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i bolta palatin\uc1 \u259 ?, are un mare rol \uc1 \u238 ?n vor-birea articulat\uc1 \u259 ?, deoarece prin con-trac\uc1 \u355 ?ia lui \uc1 \u238 ?nchide sau deschide comuni-carea \uc1 \u238 ?ntre buco-faringe \uc1 \u351 ?i nazo-faringe. Integritatea anatomic\uc1 \u259 ? a v\uc1 \u259 ?lului cu for\uc1 \u355 ?a sa muscular\uc1 \u259 ?, cu lungimea \uc1 \u351 ?i mo-bilitatea lui, asigur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nchiderea acestei comunic\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Insuficien\uc1 \u355 ? a velo-palatin\uc1 \u259 ? congenital\uc1 \u259 ? se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? unui v\uc1 \u259 ?l mai scurt, care \uc1 \u238 ?n contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie nu \uc1 \u238 ? nchide sufi-cient spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul dintre cavum \uc1 \u351 ?i buco-fa-ringe, produc\uc1 \u226 ?nd rinolalia deschis\uc1 \u259 ?. Practic, lamele palatine pe care se inse-reaz\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u259 ?lul sunt insuficient dezvoltate, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci aspectul \uc1 \u351 ?i mobilitatea v\uc1 \u259 ?lului sunt normale. Dac\uc1 \u259 ? mai sunt \uc1 \u351 ?i vegeta\uc1 \u355 ?ii adenoide care mic\uc1 \u351 ?oreaz\uc1 \u259 ? spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul dintre nas \uc1 \u351 ?i bucofaringe, ele nu trebuie ope-rate, ci se face un tratament medical, se creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un aspect specific al insuficien-\uc1 \u355 ?ei v\uc1 \u259 ?lului. \uc1 \u238 ?n rinolalia deschis\uc1 \u259 ?, toate vocalele sunt nazalizate \uc1 \u238 ? mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu consoanele nazale. Cele mai nazalizate vocale sunt \uc1 \u8222 ?i" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?u". \uc1 \u238 ?n cea func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, relaxarea v\uc1 \u259 ?lului palatin din punct}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2428 \margrsxn3183 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vedere al tonicit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii,

este operabil\uc1 \u259 ? (rezec\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?ntins\uc1 \u259 ? de cornete). Este \uc1 \u238 ?nso-\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de debilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n rinolaliile deschise organice - congenitale sau do-b\uc1 \u226 ?ndite (paralizii velare, perfora\uc1 \u355 ?ii trau-matice sau inflamatorii, aderen\uc1 \u355 ?e ale v\uc1 \u259 ?-lului, cicatrice dup\uc1 \u259 ? amigdolectomii de-fectuos executate), tratamentul chirurgi-cal trebuie urmat de cel ortofonic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Despic\uc1 \u259 ?turile labio-maxilo-palati-ne sunt cele mai severe malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii con-genitale. De la cele totale \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u226 ? n\uc1 \u259 ? la cea mai simpl\uc1 \u259 ? (luet\uc1 \u259 ? bifid\uc1 \u259 ?), tratamentul este chirurgical (v\uc1 \u259 ?lul reconstituit, une-ori \uc1 \u351 ?i o faringoplastie), iar terapia ortofo-nic\uc1 \u226 ? (logopedic\uc1 \u259 ?) obligatorie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insulina }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = hormon activ al pancreasului, cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune hipoglicemiant\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n cazurile de hipersecre\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, hiperglice-mia antreneaz\uc1 \u259 ? manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri de ordin caracterial, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n cazuri mai grave, le\uc1 \u351 ?in \uc1 \u351 ?i com\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Integralitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitate a unui sistem de a se manifesta ca totalitate, cu propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i emergente (de ie\uc1 \u351 ?ire dintr-un mediu \uc1 \u238 ?n care se g\uc1 \u259 ?se\uc1 \u351 ?te) c\uc1 \u259 ? tre un ansamblu con-textual. Termenul se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru caracterizarea sistemului intelectual, al afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (integralita-tea structurilor av\uc1 \u226 ?nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ? legile ges-taltiste (\uc1 \u8222 ?tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a spre \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg"). Integrita-tea s-a extins la psihologia persoanei, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n dome}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 niul psihosocial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Integrare nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces complex care presupune asimilarea, implicarea unui element de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o structur\uc1 \u259 ? cu rol unificator \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, supraordonat. Prin integrare se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o entitate ca-re \uc1 \u238 ?ncorporeaz\uc1 \u259 ? elementele implicate, acestea dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndind propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? i noi, supe-rioare, rezultatul fiind interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?a, interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea cu restul p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u238 ?ntregului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i procese de diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere, integrarea caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? toate structu-rile vii, \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia lor de la simplu la complex. Adaptarea la mediu, perma-nent variabil, presupune integrarea. Ca-litatea de \uc1 \u8222 ?viu" pentru un organism este conferit\uc1 \u259 ? de un sistem integrat, dina-mic, complex, deschis \uc1 \u351 ?i autoreglabil. Leg\uc1 \u259 ?turile care stau la baza procesului integrativ al organismului uman pot fi: mecanice, umoral chimice, nervoase \uc1 \u351 ?i hormonale. Toate aceste procese au ca substrat anatomic neuronul celul\uc1 \u259 ? cu un grad diferit de diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi456 \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuronul este dotat cu excitabili-tate \uc1 \u351 ?i cu posibilitatea de conducere \uc1 \u351 ?i excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, organiz\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n grup\uc1 \u259 ?ri neuronale ierarhizate, astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t, in-trarea \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune a unei astfel de grup\uc1 \u259 ?ri determin\uc1 \u259 ? stimularea concomitent\uc1 \u259 ? sau e\uc1 \u351 ?alonat\uc1 \u259 ? a altora, prin inducerea \uc1 \u351 ?i coordonarea func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, simultan\uc1 \u259 ? sau succesiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Ca nivel superior de organi-zare neuronal\uc1 \u259 ?, arcurile reflexe inte-greaz\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea componentelor re-ceptoare \uc1 \u351 ?i efectoare ale organismului, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii la variabilitatea me-diului extern \uc1 \u351 ?i intern, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i la ex-perien\uc1 \u355 ?a anterioar\uc1 \u259 ? stocat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n memorie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Datorit\uc1 \u259 ? integr\uc1 \u259 ?rii nervoase are loc rapiditatea r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurilor adaptative, diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea acestora, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i posibilita-tea de modificare \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de necesi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de integrarea nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? are loc integrarea endocrin\uc1 \u259 ? prin care se stabilesc corela\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre diversele apara-te \uc1 \u351 ?i organe, c\uc1 \u259 ?rora le modific\uc1 \u259 ? activita-tea \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile organis-mului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sensul biologic al integr\uc1 \u259 ?rii en-docrine este de a realiza - prin interme-diul hormonilor - men\uc1 \u355 ? inerea homeo-staziei organismelor superioare. Ca \uc1 \u351 ?i cea nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?, integrarea endocrin\uc1 \u259 ? in-tervine \uc1 \u238 ?n adaptarea organismului prin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2428 \margrsxn3183 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 203}{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3163 \margrsxn2429 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mecanismele de feed-back. \uc1 \u8226 ? Integrarea biochimic\uc1 \u259 ? este o alt\uc1 \u259 ? modalitate adap-tativ\uc1 \u259 ? pe care o realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? organismul prin integrarea neuroendocrin\uc1 \u259 ?, realizat\uc1 \u259 ? cu ajutorul unor substan\uc1 \u355 ?e endogene, biologic active. Fiziologic particip\uc1 \u259 ? la integrarea neuroumoral\uc1 \u226 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor or-ganismului. \uc1 \u8226 ? Fiind proprie sistemelor dotate cu autoreglare, integrarea con-stituie \uc1 \u351 ?i un principiu de integrare al psihismului. La acest nivel se disting mai multe tipuri de integrare, dispun\uc1 \u226 ?nd de un aspect structural \uc1 \u351 ?i unul dinamic. Exemplu: integrarea conduitelor; inte-grarea social\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihosocial\uc1 \u259 ? (integra-rea de sine este complementar\uc1 \u259 ? integr\uc1 \u259 ?-rii sociale).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Integrarea de sine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept opera\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie inte-gralitatea sau individualitatea subsistemelor psihocomportamentale (procese psihice, aptitudini, atitudini, conduite, etc), care alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc sistemul complex al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, ca urmare al unui proces de modelare, educare, socializare. Unici-tatea \uc1 \u351 ?i originalitatea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii deri-v\uc1 \u259 ? din modul specific de organizare ie-rarhic\uc1 \u259 ? a structurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice pe nivele de complexitate cresc\uc1 \u226 ?nd\uc1 \u259 ? (nu prin juxtapunerea mecanic\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ?nsuma-re). Concordan\uc1 \u355 ?a dinte cerin\uc1 \u355 ?e - norme sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i conduite \uc1 \u238 ?n familie, societate, loc de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, certific\uc1 \u259 ? o bun\uc1 \u259 ? integrare de sine, sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i completat\uc1 \u259 ? de o inte-grare adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? psihosocial\uc1 \u259 ?, cultural\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i profesional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Formele de inadaptare se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? prin comportamente deviante, aberante sau antisociale (\uc1 \u238 ?n diverse grade), care sunt fenomene de dezintegrare \uc1 \u351 ?i dezor-ganizare a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd semnifi-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihopatologice (fragmentarea Eu-lui, pierderea unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i unicit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii persoa-nei).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Integrarea social\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = un proces foarte complex, dinamic \uc1 \u351 ?i continuu de inser-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, manifestat prin aderarea con\uc1 \u351 ?tient -voluntar\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanei la via\uc1 \u355 ?a social\uc1 \u259 ?, a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor sociale. Se rea-lizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin asimilare de roluri sociale, norme morale, valori cultural-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?i-fice, modele comportamentale individuale, la nivelul personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Este deci o interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a integr\uc1 \u259 ?rii soci-ale \uc1 \u351 ? i cea a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i o nonconcordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (hiatus) \uc1 \u238 ?ntre gradul de integralitate a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (integrarea de sine) \uc1 \u351 ?i integrarea social\uc1 \u259 ? (micro \uc1 \u351 ?i macrogrupurile formale institu\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, \uc1 \u351 ?i informate, bazate pe asociere liber\uc1 \u259 ?). \uc1 \u8226 ? Integrarea \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ntului cu cerceta-rea \uc1 \u351 ?i produc\uc1 \u355 ?ia vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? preg\uc1 \u259 ?tirea speciali\uc1 \u351 ?tilor de \uc1 \u238 ?nalt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u355 ? inut\uc1 \u259 ? teoretic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i practic\uc1 \u259 ? care s\uc1 \u259 ? corespund\uc1 \u259 ? dinamicii vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale contemporane. Subsuma-rea procesului de integrare social\uc1 \u259 ? im-plic\uc1 \u259 ? fenomene de consiliere a norme-lor, valorilor \uc1 \u351 ?i exigen\uc1 \u355 ?elor sociale din punct de vedere al con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ional general \uc1 \u351 ?i de specialitate. \uc1 \u238 ?n-v\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ntul de toate gradele, organiza-\uc1 \u355 ?iile social - ob\uc1 \u351 ?te\uc1 \u351 ?ti \uc1 \u351 ?i profesionale, de orientare socio-profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, faciliteaz\uc1 \u259 ? integrarea la diferite nivele de interac-\uc1 \u355 ?iune uman\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Integrativitate = (\uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ?, J. Piaget); termen care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii stadiale, dez-voltarea, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? structurile carac-teristice unui anumit stadiu sunt inte-grate, ca elemente constitutive simple, \uc1 \u238 ?n stadiul urm\uc1 \u259 ?tor (Exemplu: opera\uc1 \u355 ?iile formale includ opera\uc1 \u355 ?iunile concrete cu titlul de con\uc1 \u355 ?inut). Integrativitatea sta-diilor explic\uc1 \u259 ? astfel secven\uc1 \u355 ?ialitatea lor: un stadiu nu poate urma dec\uc1 \u226 ?t dup\uc1 \u259 ? acela ale c\uc1 \u259 ?ror structuri le integreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n structurile proprii. Astfel, fiecare stadiu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3163 \margrsxn2429 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 204}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2297 \margrsxn3291 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3057 \colsr322 \colno2

\colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nou se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe stadiul anterior, la }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul lui, prefigur\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 sau fundamen-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 pe cel urm\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Integrativitatea asigur\uc1 \u259 ? astfel o continuitate structural -func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii intelectuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intelect }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elegere); an-samblul func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor mintale grupate \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii logice \uc1 \u351 ?i abstracte, adic\uc1 \u259 ?, capacitatea de a opera cu no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. \uc1 \u238 ?n psi-hologie este termen de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pentru compara\uc1 \u355 ?ii interindividuale, din punct de vedere ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional (minte, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire), consi-der\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 superior sau inferior altuia; capacitatea de a sesiza esen\uc1 \u355 ? ialul, de a opera cu no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, de a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege \uc1 \u351 ?i rezolva probleme noi, termen similar cu inteli-gen\uc1 \u355 ?a. Evaluarea nivelului intelectual (Q.I.) constatat\uc1 \u259 ? prin coeficientul inte-lectual permite circumscrieri ale subiec-\uc1 \u355 ?ilor investiga\uc1 \u355 ?i sub raport cognitiv, astfel: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intelect de nivel mediu, slab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 90-99; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intelect de}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 70-79; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intelect subliminar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sub 50, \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse grade; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intelect supradotat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Q.I. peste 140.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intelect de limit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? zona de tranzi\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?ntre normalitatea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i formele u\uc1 \u351 ?oare de \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere mintal\uc1 \u259 ?. Termenul figureaz\uc1 \u259 ? pentru practicieni, cu dou\uc1 \u259 ? de-cenii \uc1 \u238 ?n urm\uc1 \u259 ?, dar nu figureaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n clasifi-c\uc1 \u259 ?rile interna\uc1 \u355 ? ionale, OMS, de\uc1 \u351 ?i liminarii reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? 10-12% din popula\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?. Nivelul lor de dezvoltare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? corespunde v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei mintale de 10-12 ani, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd coeficientul intelectual Q.I. 70-80. Din punct de vedere etiopatogenetic sunt considera\uc1 \u355 ?i subdota\uc1 \u355 ?i ereditar \uc1 \u351 ?i dismatu-rativi (caren\uc1 \u355 ?e socio-culturale, educativ-pedagogice). Principalele caracteristici ale copiilor cu intelect de limit\uc1 \u259 ?: - ritm

lent al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii intelectuale, dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?colare (dislexie, disgrafie, greut\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de calcul matematic), aparente \uc1 \u351 ?i distincte}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mai ales din clasele }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 VI, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 av\uc1 \u226 ?nd conduite intelectuale sub nivelul v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei cronologice; au dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n operarea cu con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturi semantice \uc1 \u351 ?i simbolice, capacitate redus\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere \uc1 \u351 ?i ab-stractizare: inadecvare relativ\uc1 \u259 ? a lim-bajului; imaturitate psiho-afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, une-ori obositor de dependent. Important este un sprijin psiho-pedagogic siste-matic, competent \uc1 \u351 ?i intensiv, deoarece \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? este reversibil\uc1 \u259 ?, iar la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta maturit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii poate avea o inte-grare socio-afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intelectualism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, con-cep\uc1 \u355 ?ie care reduce procesele afective, volitive, perceptive, etc. la cele intelec-tuale. \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n filozofie, concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie care afir-m\uc1 \u259 ? inteligibilitatea universului exclusiv prin intermediul intelectului (inteligen-\uc1 \u355 ?ei, ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunii), opun\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se senzualismu-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i intui\uc1 \u355 ?ionismului (introdus de ira\uc1 \u355 ?ionali\uc1 \u351 ?ti, pragmati\uc1 \u351 ?ti). Subapreciind \uc1 \u238 ?nsemn\uc1 \u259 ?tatea motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iei, afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i activitatea uman\uc1 \u259 ?, se constituie tot ca o viziune unilateral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i simplificatoare asupra cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii. \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n etic\uc1 \u259 ?, fundamenteaz\uc1 \u259 ? conduita mo-ral\uc1 \u259 ? pe \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea \uc1 \u351 ?i cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea au-tentic\uc1 \u259 ? a }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 binelui }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (Platon, Socrate, Spi-noza), sub}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 estim\uc1 \u226 ?nd rolul comporta-mentelor atitudinale, afective, volitive \uc1 \u238 ?n dinamica \uc1 \u351 ?i alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuirea con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei morale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intelectualizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = Ana Freud, pornind de la raportul invers propor\uc1 \u355 ?ional dintre activitatea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i explozia pul-siunilor \uc1 \u351 ?i sentimentelor la adolescen-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, consider\uc1 \u259 ? preponderen\uc1 \u355 ?a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii ca mecanism de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a afectelor, prin care EUL face efortul de a le st\uc1 \u259

?p\uc1 \u226 ?ni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2297 \margrsxn3291 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 205}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3067 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3067 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3202 \margrsxn2386 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a - test }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = formele de manifestare ale inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? situa-\uc1 \u355 ?ii practice de orientare \uc1 \u238 ?n probleme teore-tice \uc1 \u351 ?i practice. Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a poate fi inves-tigat\uc1 \u259 ? prin teste psihologice care satisfac cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele metodologice de baz\uc1 \u259 ? (validita-te, fidelitate). Primul sistem de teste a fost elaborat de A. Binet \uc1 \u351 ?i Simon (1905) - fiind convin\uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltarea inteligen-\uc1 \u355 ? ei este absolut paralel\uc1 \u259 ? cu dezvoltarea general\uc1 \u259 ?, cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta cronologic\uc1 \u259 ?. V\uc1 \u226 ?rsta mintal\uc1 \u259 ? (V.M.) este notat\uc1 \u259 ? cu Q.I. (coefi-cient sau cotient intelectual) \uc1 \u238 ?n varianta testelor acreditate \uc1 \u238 ?n SUA (Terman, Merril, StanforBinet).Varianta rom\uc1 \u226 ?-neasc\uc1 \u259 ?, elaborat\uc1 \u259 ? la Cluj \uc1 \u238 ?n 1940 de \uc1 \u350 ?te-fanescu Goang\uc1 \u259 ?, r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde exigen\uc1 \u355 ?elor unui diagnostic al inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei. D Wechsler (1956 - 1958) a elaborat dou\uc1 \u259 ? variante de performan\uc1 \u355 ?e: pentru copii \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru adul\uc1 \u355 ?i (WISC) \uc1 \u238 ?n care este eviden-\uc1 \u355 ?iat at\uc1 \u226 ?t Q.I., c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i profilul industrial al fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui subiect, permi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd o interpretare calitativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Un test apropiat de WISC este scala Grace Artur, ce poate urm\uc1 \u259 ?ri rea-liz\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 4 ani \uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta adult\uc1 \u259 ?. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i teste de dezvoltare a unei singure aptitudini: labirintele Parteus, cuburile Kochs, proba de copiere a figurilor geo-metrice \uc1 \u8222 ?Loretta Bender"; proba de memorie Rey; probele pentru opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionali-tatea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii imaginate de Y. Piaget, specifice diverselor studii de dezvoltare (operator, concret, intermediar, operator }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 formal).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? artificial\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calificare a apa-ratelor cibernetice, care programate, re-zolv\uc1 \u259 ? probleme asemenea oamenilor. Prin utilizarea de algoritmi foarte efici-en\uc1 \u355 ?i se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un model logic com-plex,

capabil s\uc1 \u259 ? demonstreze teoreme, s\uc1 \u259 ? elaboreze decizii, capabil de ierarhizare, \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are. In rezolvarea lor se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o selec\uc1 \u355 ?ie prealabil\uc1 \u259 ? a metodelor euristi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce. Algoritmii utiliza\uc1 \u355 ?i de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a artificial\uc1 \u259 ? sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? inferiori calitativ algoritmilor utiliza\uc1 \u355 ?i de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intel}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 igen\uc1 \u355 ?a motorie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? de manifestare \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor moto-rii, care presupune memorie \uc1 \u351 ?i deprin-deri logice, aspecte afective, cognitive, senzoriale. Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a motorie presu-pune con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizarea impulsurilor ki-nestezice, \uc1 \u238 ?n efectuarea rapid\uc1 \u259 ?, prompt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i eficient\uc1 \u259 ?, coordonat\uc1 \u259 ? a unor mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri inedite sau anterior automatizate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a social\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la calitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a adapt\uc1 \u259 ? rii sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i la rezolvarea problemelor psihosociale. P. Janet a introdus termenul conside-r\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 un}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 instrument al intereselor individuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? o structur\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ? a opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor mintale \uc1 \u351 ?i anume, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea rapid\uc1 \u259 ? a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, evaluarea de ra-\uc1 \u355 ?ionamente eficiente, inedite, cu ajuto-rul reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?rilor \uc1 \u351 ?i al imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitatea de a se adapta la \uc1 \u238 ? mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?ri noi, de a sesiza rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale, de a g\uc1 \u259 ?si o ie\uc1 \u351 ?ire dintr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de a stabili sau de a sesiza leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi \uc1 \u238 ?ntre obiecte,

\uc1 \u238 ?ntre fenomene, rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile dintre obiecte \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomene, cu ajutorul experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei ante-rioare. \uc1 \u171 ?Puterea \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ia min\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a stabili leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi \uc1 \u351 ?i de a face leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi \uc1 \u238 ?ntre leg\uc1 \u259 ? turi\uc1 \u187 ? (P. Popescu Neveanu). \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a apare at\uc1 \u226 ?t ca factor real, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i ca unul poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial, at\uc1 \u226 ?t ca proces, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i ca aptitudine (genera-l\uc1 \u259 ?) sau capacitate, at\uc1 \u226 ?t form\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i atribut al organiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii mintale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i comporta-mentale. Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne mereu un}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3202 \margrsxn2386 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 206}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2338 \margrsxn3269 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proces prin care se opereaz\uc1 \u259 ? diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ieri \uc1 \u351 ?i recombin\uc1 \u259 ?ri opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, cu o finali-tate transformativ\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind \uc1 \u351 ?i evaluat\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a transform\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a este evaluat\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? dimensiunea facilit\uc1 \u259 ?-rii implicat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n adaptarea transformativ\uc1 \u259 ? uman\uc1 \u259 ?. Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a este o urmare a exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?ei socioculturale, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a exagera ro-lul eredit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? o defini\uc1 \u355 ?ie clasic\uc1 \u259 ? a inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Binet consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? dezvol-tarea inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n ontogenez\uc1 \u259 ? depinde de diferen\uc1 \u355 ? ierea \uc1 \u351 ?i ierarhizarea progresi-v\uc1 \u259 ? a structurilor mintale, dezvoltare rele-vat\uc1 \u259 ? de capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de comprehensiune \uc1 \u351 ?i de orientare eficient\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un c\uc1 \u226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mp cog-nitiv nou.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prin aportul analizei factoriale este definit\uc1 \u259 ? ca un conglomerat de aptitudini m\uc1 \u259 ?surate prin teste diferite, aflate oare-cum \uc1 \u238 ?n interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Conceperea modelu-lui factorial al inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? lui Spearman. Se poate vorbi de mai multe tipuri de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? natura operativit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? domeniul \uc1 \u238 ?n care aceast\uc1 \u259 ? operativitate se dovede\uc1 \u351 ?te a fi

eficient\uc1 \u259 ? : \uc1 \u8226 ? inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? concret\uc1 \u259 ? - facili-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tarea adapt\uc1 \u259 ? rii la situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii concrete ; \uc1 \u8226 ? inte-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? abstract\uc1 \u259 ? - operarea predilect\uc1 \u259 ? cu simboluri \uc1 \u351 ?i concepte; descoperirea as-pectelor esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u351 ?i cauzal-abstracte; \uc1 \u8226 ? inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a social\uc1 \u259 ? - orientarea rapid\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un c\uc1 \u226 ?mp social, surprinderea as-pectelor esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile interperso-nale, acomodarea rapid\uc1 \u259 ? la modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile acestor rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii. J. Piaget aduce o contri-bu\uc1 \u355 ?ie important\uc1 \u259 ? la problema dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n ontogenez\uc1 \u259 ?, stabilind cele patru stadii ale evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei: 1.- senzorio-motor, 2.- preoperator, 3.- de operare concret\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i 4.- de opera-re formal\uc1 \u259 ?, consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd-o \uc1 \u171 ?o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?ntre organism \uc1 \u351 ? i lucruri\uc1 \u187 ?. Termenul \uc1 \u238 ?n sine este un termen generic, desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd formele superioare de organizare sau de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 echilibrare a structurilor cognitive. Ea nu opereaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin analogie, ci prin induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Caracteristicile inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei dup\uc1 \u259 ? J. Piaget sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? sesizarea rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor; \uc1 \u8226 ? combinarea unor elemente stocate an-terior \uc1 \u238 ?n formule noi cu eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a rezolutiv\uc1 \u259 ? crescut\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? orientarea \uc1 \u351 ?i com-prehensiunea situa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor noi cu ela-borarea strategiilor de rezolvare, rever-sibilitatea construc\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i coordonarea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor \uc1 \u238 ?n mod flexibil \uc1 \u351 ?i fluid. Modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei determinate patologic apar \uc1 \u238 ?n : \uc1 \u8226 ? debilitatea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? (oprire \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea intelectului), prin care inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a va fi sever \uc1 \u351 ?i semnifi-cativ redus\uc1 \u259 ?, pierderea fiind ireversibi-l\uc1 \u259 ? ; \uc1 \u8226 ? sindroame psihoorganice, deterio-rare grav\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sever\uc1 \u259 ?, ireversibil\uc1 \u259 ? ; \uc1 \u8226 ? psi-hoze cu remisiuni realizate la un anumit stadiu defectual; \uc1 \u8226 ? alte cate-gorii de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri cu o func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate defectuoas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sens adaptativ, ea fiind un instrument al tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice \uc1 \u238 ?n-su\uc1 \u351 ?i. R. Zazzo recomanda: \uc1 \u171 ?S\uc1 \u259 ? te serve\uc1 \u351 ?ti inteligent de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u187 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul de a nu fi niciodat\uc1 \u259 ? conceput\uc1 \u259 ? univoc \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? nu fie supus\uc1 \u259 ? unor asocieri sau disocieri exclusiviste. Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i spore\uc1 \u351 ?te for\uc1 \u355 ?a urc\uc1 \u226 ?nd de la un nivel de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere la altul \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? for\uc1 \u355 ?a transformatoare prin biruirea dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor cognitive, prin cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere aprofundat\uc1 \u259 ?, prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune constructi-v\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i rezolvare de probleme.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? - (coeficient) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = m\uc1 \u259 ?surarea prin teste standardizate a inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? raportul dintre v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta mintal\uc1 \u259 ? (V.M.) \uc1 \u351 ?i cea cronologic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nmul\uc1 \u355 ?it cu} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-250 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 100: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Q.l. = ^^x }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 100(coeficientul inte-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lectual - Q.I.). No\uc1 \u355 ? iunea este introdus\uc1 \u259 ? de W. Stern (1912) \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia comple-mentar\uc1 \u259 ? cu conceptul de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-250 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2338 \margrsxn3269 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 207}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3182 \margrsxn2420 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (V.M.) propus d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e A. Binet. Orice per-soan\uc1 \u259 ? care ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine la testul de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? un coeficient de 100 este normal, sau mediu pentru v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta sa. \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u238 ?n care V.M. este sub V.C., inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a lui este sub nivel normal. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? scara Stanfor - Binet, Q.I. ar reprezenta urm\uc1 \u259 ?-toarele nivele de dezvoltare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?: 1 - 25 = idiot; 25 50 = imbecil; 50 - 70 = debil mintal, 70 - 80 = limita subnormalului; 90 - 100 = normal; 100 -120 = superior; 120 - 140 = peste superior; 140 \uc1 \u351 ?i mai mult = dotat excep\uc1 \u355 ?ional.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inteligibil }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cea ce poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?

n\uc1 \u355 ?eles sau descifrat prin semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii, prin reducere la un model intelectual de care dispune persoana sau constituit ad - hoc. Este opus neinteligibilului, de ne\uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles mo-mentan \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar dup\uc1 \u259 ? eforturi \uc1 \u238 ?ndelun-gate; cea ce se sustrage unei abord\uc1 \u259 ?ri directe, ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intensitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? generic\uc1 \u259 ? de for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? proprie a unui obiect sau proces psihic, fizic; m\uc1 \u259 ?rime tensional\uc1 \u259 ? sau ener-getic\uc1 \u259 ? variabil\uc1 \u259 ? cantitativ \uc1 \u351 ?i calitativ (Bergson).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inten\uc1 \u355 ?ie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? spre un obiectiv, care presupune un grad supe-rior de elaborare mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, care desem-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? calitatea con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei de a crea realitatea obiectului proiectat \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Inten\uc1 \u355 ?ia reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? segmentul voluntar, afectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, proiectat, prefigurat sau anticipat, care este str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legat de procesele motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i intelective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Personalitatea, gradul de coeziu-ne a Eului, condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile de mediu \uc1 \u351 ?i socia-le, favorabile sau nefaste, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? realizarea inten\uc1 \u355 ?iilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calificativ pentru orice demers volu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ntar, orientat con\uc1 \u351 ?tient. Inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitatea implic\uc1 \u259 ? responsa-bilitatea persoanei fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de actele sau comportamentele manifestate \uc1 \u238 ?n diver-se circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?e.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Caracterul aberant, ira\uc1 \u355 ?ional al actelor unor persoane indic\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri psihice grave, confirmate de expertiza psihiatric\uc1 \u259 ? sau de procedura legal\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care la r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul ei este in func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de starea de luciditate a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i de particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile normale sau deviante ale infractorului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inter }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element de compunere ca}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re introduce semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia de \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?ntre", \uc1 \u8222 ? reci-proc", sau referirea la o pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie median\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interac\uc1 \u355 ?ionism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile dintre ele-mentele realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nd influen\uc1 \u355 ?a-rea reciproc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i variabile dependen\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?ntre elemente, cea ce explic\uc1 \u259 ? caracte-rul unitar, sistematic \uc1 \u351 ?i dialectic al existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile de interac\uc1 \u355 ?ionism \uc1 \u351 ?i interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sunt directe sau mijlo-cite, simple sau complexe, accidentale sau necesare. Fenomenele psihice sunt rezultatul interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii \uc1 \u351 ?i interdepen-den\uc1 \u355 ?ei dintre subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i obiect, dintre persoan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i situa\uc1 \u355 ?iile pe care le \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-ne\uc1 \u351 ?te, fiind influen\uc1 \u355 ?ate de aspectele ce-le mai semnificative ale acestor situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care sunt interpretate specific. Sistemul psihic uman este domeniul predilect al celor mai str\uc1 \u226 ?nse subiecte \uc1 \u351 ?i complexe interac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune evocativ\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = personalita-tea fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rei persoane evoc\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri distincte fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cele ale altora. Interac-\uc1 \u355 ?iunea evocativ\uc1 \u259 ? intervine \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite momente \uc1 \u351 ?i aspecte ale vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii: persoa-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3182 \margrsxn2420 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 208} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2414 \margrsxn3192 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nele binevoitoare, evoc\uc1 \u259 ? un mediu bine-voitor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , iar persoanele ostile, un mediu ostil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune proactiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este un proces prin care oamenii devin agen\uc1 \u355 ?i activi ai dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii propriei personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Impor-tan\uc1 \u355 ?a acestor tipuri de interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune perso-nalitate - mediu se modific\uc1 \u259 ? de-a lungul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intercunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de cu-noa\uc1 \u351 ? tere \uc1 \u351 ?i comunicare \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un tip de societate caracterizat prin rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii indivi-duale \uc1 \u8222 ?de la om la om", \uc1 \u238 ?n care fiecare membru \uc1 \u238 ?i cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te pe to\uc1 \u355 ?i ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i, con-vie\uc1 \u355 ?uind \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n psiho-logia social\uc1 \u259 ?, termenul se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la o form\uc1 \u259 ? de comunicare extralingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? (axiologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cognitivperceptiv\uc1 \u259 ?). In grup se cunosc unii pe al\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i se cunosc pe \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u351 ?i\uc1 \u351 ?i. Intercunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea include date direct observabile (postura, gestica, mimica, vestimenta\uc1 \u355 ? ia), tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi ascunse ale personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, conduite rela\uc1 \u355 ?ionale (expresiv - verbale, atitudinale) roluri \uc1 \u351 ?i statute, etc. Motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia procesului de intercunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere poate rezulta din trebuin-\uc1 \u355 ?a de afirmare de sine, din nevoia de schimb informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, din dorin\uc1 \u355 ?a de confirmare a celor din jur a valorii personale, din nevoia de afiliere \uc1 \u351 ?i de varia\uc1 \u355 ? ie rela\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Rezultatele cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?-terii celorlal\uc1 \u355 ?i sunt raportate la modele mentale tipice, reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd standarde rela\uc1 \u355 ?ionale socio-culturale \uc1 \u351 ?i morale. Intercunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea este fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n realizarea integr\uc1 \u259 ?rii de sine, psihosoci-ale sau profesionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interdic\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = restric\uc1 \u355 ?ie impus\uc1 \u259 ? satisfa-cerii unor categorii de dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e ale exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?ei unei persoane, \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu diver-sele domenii ale realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n care tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?-te. Interdic\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a apare \uc1 \u238 ?n plan social, sub}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 forma legilor care reglementeaz\uc1 \u259 ? con-duitele \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ? iile interumane. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest sens, interdic\uc1 \u355 ?iile sociale au o relativ\uc1 \u259 ? stabilitate, evolu\uc1 \u226 ?nd totu\uc1 \u351 ?i sub presiunea dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii social - istorice. \uc1 \u238 ?n psi-hologie pot avea semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie interdic-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?, fie un obstacol intervenit \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?urarea unei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, fie propria atitu-dine de reorganizare a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor sale, determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia Supaeului, ca instan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cenzur\uc1 \u259 ?, echivalent\uc1 \u259 ? cu con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a moral\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Severitatea exagerat}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n aplica-rea interdic\uc1 \u355 ?iilor determin\uc1 \u259 ? deform\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atitudinea subiectului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de interdic\uc1 \u355 ?ie poate fi supl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul nor-malului \uc1 \u351 ?i variabil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de intensitatea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor mintale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interes } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = categorie motiv}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? care reune\uc1 \u351 ?te: trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e, tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e, influen\uc1 \u355 ?e, scopuri \uc1 \u351 ?i se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o raporta-re activa a persoanei al un obiect anume (fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, lucru, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, domeniu) dup\uc1 \u259 ? un criteriu utilitar \uc1 \u351 ?i de satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Interesul presupune o coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile interne \uc1 \u351 ?i cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele externe. Conceptul de interes implic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i modelele culturale. Interesul este p\uc1 \u226 ?r-ghie, mobil al oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui progres, de aceea principala sarcin\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii instructiv educativ\uc1 \u259 ? nu este exploatarea intereselor, ci formarea la supraveghe-rea lor (av\uc1 \u226 ?nd oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ii) p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la stabilirea lor. Sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea, stingerea intereselor se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin disocierea componentei motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i cea cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce duce la involu\uc1 \u355 ?ia lor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen de accep\uc1 \u355 ?iuni diferite \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse domenii ale \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, semnific\uc1 \u226 ?nd at\uc1 \u226 ?t suprapunerea \uc1 \u351 ?i com-binarea de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri, opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii, procese,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2414 \margrsxn3192 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 209}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3108 \margrsxn2475 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3052 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2952 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fenomene, etc, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i efectul deformant, negativ, al unor deprinderi mai vechi asupra unora noi, \uc1 \u238 ?n formare. Interferen\uc1 \u355 ?a deprinderilor este opus\uc1 \u259 ? transferului po-zitiv, (deprinderile de conducere auto, de scriere la calculator, de pilotare a avi-oanelor, de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are a unei limbi str\uc1 \u259 ?ine \uc1 \u351 ?i limba matern\uc1 \u259 ? etc). Anumite structuri comportamentale puternic consolidate \uc1 \u351 ?i automatizate (mentalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, convingeri \uc1 \u238 ?n-vechite, atitudini perimate, inadecvate), influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? negativ formarea de noi conduite sau manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interiorizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = uzual, procedeu al vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice de a se deconecta de obiectele din ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile intersubiective sunt transformate \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii intrasubiecti-ve; rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?ntre Supraeu \uc1 \u351 ?i Eu. Interiori-zarea poate evolua anormal p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la autism. Orice opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie executat\uc1 \u259 ? practic \uc1 \u351 ?i eficient, reprezentat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reprodus\uc1 \u259 ? apoi verbal, \uc1 \u238 ?n final se poate modela mintal, \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?nd. J. Piaget \uc1 \u351 ?i L. V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin interiorizare apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia opera\uc1 \u355 ?i-ilor intelectuale. Ele devin ulterior anti-cipative exterioriz\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n comportament.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intermiten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a unui pro-ces ce se \uc1 \u238 ?ntrerupe periodic, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de apari\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n formele clinice maniaco-depresive, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ii optico-vizuale \uc1 \u351 ?i audi-tive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intermodal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitate a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei sau de personalitate, spre deosebire de rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile sau interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile din\uc1 \u259 ?untrul unei anu-mite modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, care sunt calificate ca intramodale}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li43 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interocep\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sensibilitate visceral\uc1 \u259 ?, organic\uc1 \u259 ?, format\uc1 \u259 ? din totalitatea senza-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor care iau na\uc1 \u351 ?tere la nivelul orga-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nismelor interne (Ch. Sherrington 1906). Analizatorii interni sunt repre-zenta\uc1 \u355 ?i prin termina\uc1 \u355 ?iile nervoase mieli-nice \uc1 \u351 ?i amielinice, aferente, care culeg \uc1 \u351 ?i transmit inpulsurile. Aceste verigi aferente ale mecanismelor reflexe sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n exclusivitate \uc1 \u238 ?n nervii parasimpatici. Fibrele de protec\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? a doua verig\uc1 \u259 ? component\uc1 \u259 ?, cea de transmisie a analizato-rului visceral. Reprezentan\uc1 \u355 ?a cortical\uc1 \u259 ? cuprinde girusul postcentral central la-teral \uc1 \u351 ?i partea median\uc1 \u259 ? a cortexului somatosenzorial. (W. Renfield \uc1 \u351 ?i Rasmussen 1950).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interogatoriu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dialog care vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? culegerea de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii; \uc1 \u238 ?n partea medi-cal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? sinonim cu }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anam-nez\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile asupra antecedente-lor personale, evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia simptomelor, a tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, m\uc1 \u259 ?suri \uc1 \u238 ?ntre-prinse, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interpolare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = introducere din afar\uc1 \u259 ? a unor elemente \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un anumit context; procedeu de reunire a experien\uc1 \u355 ?elor; se constat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n memorie constructiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interpretare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = activitate intelectiv\uc1 \u259 ? de stabilire a unor semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i sensuri; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere discursiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau decodificare conceptual\uc1 \u259 ?, sistematic\uc1 \u259 ?; este ce de-a IV-a faz\uc1 \u259 ? a procesului perceptiv, prin care perceptul este integrat verbal \uc1 \u351 ?i semnificat categorial. Opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie logic\uc1 \u259 ? prin care se precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia unei formule cu argumente din domeniul respectiv. Poate fi definit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ca un procedeu de reducere \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a amintirilor utile sau a tendin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i as-pira\uc1 \u355 ?iilor reputate. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihoze sistemati-zate poate avea loc \uc1 \u351 ?i o interpretare delirant\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care de\uc1 \u351 ?i se pleca de la o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3108 \margrsxn2475 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 210}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2330 \margrsxn3282 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie real\uc1 \u259 ?, un fapt exact, prin inter-mediul induc\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sau deduc\uc1 \u355 ?iilor erona-te, cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? o semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie specific\uc1 \u259 ? bolna-vului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interpsihic (intersubiectiv) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rezultant\uc1 \u259 ? a comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii dintre oameni, dintre subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i grup, constitui-t\uc1 \u259 ? sub forma unor con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturi psihice, de natur\uc1 \u259 ? cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, afectivmotiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, valoric-normativ\uc1 \u259 ?, volitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, etc, \uc1 \u238 ?n care Eurile se contopesc \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o identitate spiritual\uc1 \u259 ? supraindividual\uc1 \u259 ?. Legat\uc1 \u259 ? de intercomunicarea uman\uc1 \u259 ?, intersubiectivi-tatea anuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? neantul, singur\uc1 \u259 ?tatea \uc1 \u238 ?n care fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ele s-ar afla, dac\uc1 \u259 ? ele nu \uc1 \u351 ?i-ar g\uc1 \u259 ?si modalitatea de reflectare una \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-alta, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o continu\uc1 \u259 ? dinamic\uc1 \u259 ?. Rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile intrapsihice se deosebesc de cele introsu-biective, prin raporturile interne \uc1 \u238 ?n care diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u238 ?ntre propriile subiectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i sunt fire\uc1 \u351 ?ti (cele intersubiective se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile intime, c\uc1 \u226 ?t

\uc1 \u351 ?i la interdepen-den\uc1 \u355 ?ele dintre diferitele procese, func\uc1 \u355 ?ii). Rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile intersubiective stau la baza cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii sau a percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei interperso-nale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interviu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? particular\uc1 \u259 ? de interac-\uc1 \u355 ?iune, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe comunicarea verbal\uc1 \u259 ? interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ?. Este asem\uc1 \u259 ? n\uc1 \u259 ?tor cu dialo-gul (interogarea) dar nu se confund\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t prezint\uc1 \u259 ? particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i legate de sprijinul domeniilor de activitate c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de obiectivele urm\uc1 \u259 ?rite, de num\uc1 \u259 ?rul participan\uc1 \u355 ?ilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Poate fi individual sau de grup; poate fi liber sau structurat, dirij}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 at, bazat pe un plan de \uc1 \u238 ?ntreb\uc1 \u259 ?ri (ordine stric\uc1 \u259 ?, ca la chestionar); dup\uc1 \u259 ? scopul urm\uc1 \u259 ?rit poate fi clinic, subordonat cerin\uc1 \u355 ?elor psihodi-agnozei, psihoterapiei (de sus\uc1 \u355 ?inere, su-gestiv, catedric), de consolidare \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? sau profesional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intoleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = term}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 en cu dou\uc1 \u259 ? accep\uc1 \u355 ?i-uni: \uc1 \u8226 ? prima semnific\uc1 \u259 ? o atitudine lipsi-t\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ?duin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de toleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? atitudine into-lerant\uc1 \u259 ? se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n limitele normali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, dictat\uc1 \u259 ? de normele morale, cultu-rale, religioase. \uc1 \u8226 ? O alt\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie se ma-nifest\uc1 \u259 ? atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd lipsa de toleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? apare pe fondul incapacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mintale, care \uc1 \u238 ?mpinge subiectul s\uc1 \u259 ? comit\uc1 \u259 ? acte de violen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de persecu\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva celor care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? opinii diferite sau afirm\uc1 \u259 ? atitudini contrare, declan\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd o atitudine de respingere. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n structuri psihorigide, incapabile de mo-dul\uc1 \u259 ?ri, de \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea \uc1 \u351 ?i acceptarea unor puncte de vedere diferite (paranoicul).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intona\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modula\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale vocii, \uc1 \u238 ?nde-plinind o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie expresiv\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?ntrebare,

rug\uc1 \u259 ?minte, amenin\uc1 \u355 ?are), care poate ajunge p\uc1 \u226 ? n\uc1 \u259 ? la conturarea unei semnifi-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ii paraverbale. Mijloc esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial al vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i limbajului muzical. Tatiana Slama Cazacu consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? intona\uc1 \u355 ?ia poate fi un \uc1 \u8222 ?comutator de sens". B. Shaw spune c\uc1 \u259 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? o sut\uc1 \u259 ? de feluri de a spune \uc1 \u8222 ?nu" \uc1 \u351 ?i o mie de a spune \uc1 \u8222 ?da" dup\uc1 \u259 ? intona\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intra }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element de compunere care introduce semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia de \uc1 \u8222 ?intern", \uc1 \u8222 ?inte-rior".} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intrapsihic (conflict) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mecanism pre-supus a sta la baza unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de tip nevrotic, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd o permanent\uc1 \u259 ? tensiune \uc1 \u238 ?ntre instan\uc1 \u355 ?ele: Eu, Supraeu \uc1 \u351 ?i Sine. Cazurile Eului reu\uc1 \u351 ?esc s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?mpie-dice manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rile care-\uc1 \u351 ?i au geneza \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera pulsional\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ?n modelul etico-socio-cultural, relu\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-le, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a le pu-tea rezolva. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? interdic\uc1 \u355 ?ie duce la acumularea unor energii intrapsihice,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2330 \margrsxn3282 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 211}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3211 \margrsxn2381 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care, dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu sunt sublimate, genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? nevroza.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inrrapsihic (infraliminar) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atribut ata-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\uc1 \u351 ?at oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui con\uc1 \u355 ?inut, proces sau fenomen psihic, care nu atinge pragul de eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau care scap\uc1 \u259 ? din c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei; sinonim cu \uc1 \u8222 ? infracon\uc1 \u351 ?tient" (Buroloud) sau \uc1 \u8222 ?subcon\uc1 \u351 ?tient".} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intrare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen ce apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine teoriei comunica\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i exprim\uc1 \u259 ? influen\uc1 \u355 ?a me-diului extern asupra unui segment al unui sistem. Utilizarea lui din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai mult \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie-psihiatrie este justificat\uc1 \u259 ?, deoarece \uc1 \u238 ? nsemn\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie obligatorie de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare, at\uc1 \u226 ?t cantita-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i calitativ\uc1 \u259 ?, consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd percep-\uc1 \u355 ?ia poart\uc1 \u259 ? de intrare \uc1 \u238 ?n sistem.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introspec\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = vedre orientat\uc1 \u259 ? spre inte-rior (Jung) o conduit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n retragere, inte-riorizare, repliere; \uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu extro-spec\uc1 \u355 ?ia, care este orientarea \uc1 \u238 ?n afar\uc1 \u259 ? spre lumea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia de sine, con-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a despre lume sunt de nedesp\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u355 ?it, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile subiecti-ve sunt legate de cele obiective. A\uc1 \u351 ?adar, introspec\uc1 \u355 ?ia ca autopercepere legat\uc1 \u259 ? de autocunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, constituie o latur\uc1 \u259 ? nece-sar\uc1 \u259 ? a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice. In fapt, cu-noa\uc1 \u351 ? terea de sine este mult mai dificil\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terea lumii obiective. Intro-spec\uc1 \u355 ?ia se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la percep\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?rile proprii con\uc1 \u351 ? tiente spre deosebire de as-pecte patologice (schizoide, obsesive, \uc1 \u238 ?n care imaginea de sine este fals\uc1 \u259 ?, eronat\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introspec\uc1 \u355 ?ie provocat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? ex-perimental\uc1 \u259 ? ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n supunerea unui subiect, unei stimul\uc1 \u259 ? ri definite, care comport\uc1 \u259 ? un r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns sau o sarcin\uc1 \u259 ? de-terminat\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se cere s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i expun\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?rile}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 subiect}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ive \uc1 \u351

?i r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurile sale retro-spectiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introversiune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = orientare tipic\uc1 \u259 ? a cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ei c\uc1 \u259 ?tre propriul Eu, predomina-re a tendin\uc1 \u355 ?ei de a examina desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u259 ?ri suflete\uc1 \u351 ?ti, de a se \uc1 \u238 ?nchide \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, neglij\uc1 \u226 ?nd lumea exterioar\uc1 \u259 ? (exteroversiunii).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intuitiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce se produce simultan \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nu discursiv; o reflectare concret\uc1 \u259 ? a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Ca tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? de personalitate se men\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ?: independen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, nonconfro-mism, fantezie, \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ie spre un anumit }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 domeniu, \uc1 \u238 ?ncredere \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i mai reduse de verbalizare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intui\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere perceptiv\uc1 \u259 ?, nemijlocit\uc1 \u259 ? de ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionament, spontan\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizarea demersului induc-tiv. Este caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? stadiului al II-lea al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii ontogenetice, al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?-rii intelectuale (2-6 ani), de\uc1 \u351 ?i se mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i la adult. Se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n ac-cep\uc1 \u355 ?ia de intui\uc1 \u355 ?ie cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? la toate persoanele, dar \uc1 \u238 ?n grade diferite, fiind determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de factori constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ionali \uc1 \u351 ?i de mediu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inventic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? nou\uc1 \u259 ? a psihologiei care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de studiul sistematic al procesului inven\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i al condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor care faciliteaz\uc1 \u259 ? creativitatea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inven\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = realizarea a ceva nou,

ca un adaos la cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele existente, o form\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ? a inova\uc1 \u355 ?iei, care implic\uc1 \u259 ? originalitate \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul creativ, ingeniozi-tate; presupune combinarea mijloacelor \uc1 \u351 ?i cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor, o sintez\uc1 \u259 ? combinatorie \uc1 \u351 ?i structurant\uc1 \u259 ?, prin care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o nou\uc1 \u259 ? structur\uc1 \u259 ? coerent\uc1 \u259 ?, func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Este recunoscut rolul imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ? n procesul inven\uc1 \u355 ?iei, ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamentul fiind un mijloc de control \uc1 \u351 ?i de justificare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2368 \margrsxn3248 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inv}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ersiune afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este un r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns afectiv aberant, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? subiectul prezint\uc1 \u259 ? de obicei o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? ne-gativ\uc1 \u259 ?, de du\uc1 \u351 ?m\uc1 \u259 ?nie, dispre\uc1 \u355 ?, ostilitate fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de persoane pe care \uc1 \u238 ?n mod normal ar trebui s\uc1 \u259 ? le iubeasc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? aprecieze (p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?i, fra\uc1 \u355 ?i, copii) \uc1 \u351 ?i dimpotriv\uc1 \u259 ?, r\uc1 \u259 ?s-punde cu bun\uc1 \u259 ? dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie la o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie nefavorabil\uc1 \u259 ?. Face parte din paratimii \uc1 \u351 ?i se \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n mod frecvent \uc1 \u238 ?n delirul de gelozie, schizofrenie, parafrenie \uc1 \u351 ?i paranoia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Investi\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = conceptul pune \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ideea c\uc1 \u259 ? fiecare subiect are la dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? cantitate de energie psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, pe care o repartizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in propor\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile sale cu lumea \uc1 \u351 ?i cu sine. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? reparti\uc1 \u355 ?ie creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o veritabil\uc1 \u259 ? balan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? energetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre diferitele investiga\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Invidie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? negativ\uc1 \u259 ? a unei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoane fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de alt\uc1 \u259 ? persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, declan\uc1 \u351 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? aceasta dore\uc1 \u351 ?te s\uc1 \u259 ? intre \uc1 \u238 ?n posesia a ceva ce-i

apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine celeilalte }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te sentimentul de frustrare, de priva-\uc1 \u355 ?iune). Invidia genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? tensiune emo\uc1 \u355 ?io-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nal\uc1 \u259 ?, r}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ivalitate. Ea poate provoca gelozie, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dar este anterioar\uc1 \u259 ? geloziei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Involuntar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = procese, mi\uc1 \u351 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?ri, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, reflexe necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate, care se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oa-r\uc1 \u259 ? neinten\uc1 \u355 ?ionat, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? efort volitiv \uc1 \u351 ?i f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? control cognitiv. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rile in-voluntare \uc1 \u351 ?i activitatea voluntar\uc1 \u259 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? raporturi complexe \uc1 \u351 ?i multilaterale. Ma-joritatea proceselor psihice (memorie, aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie) pot avea \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea lor un caracter voluntar \uc1 \u351 ?i/sau par\uc1 \u355 ?ial involuntar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Involu\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = regresiune a capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i structurale a unor organe \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?iuni; regresiuni consecutive unei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ii; instalarea insidioas\uc1 \u259 ?, dar constant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ireversibil\uc1 \u259 ? a unui proces de regresie, care se accentueaz\uc1 \u259 ? odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u238 ?naintarea \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? (perioade de involu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u355 ?e). Procesul de invo-lu\uc1 \u355 ?ie se produce diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de particlarit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile biopsihice ale fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rei persoane, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ? ie de condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile ambientale particulare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ipohondrie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? anormal\uc1 \u259 ?, ca-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 racterizat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o preocupare exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a cuiva fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de propria-i s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Frica obsesiv\uc1 \u259 ? de a nu se \uc1 \u238 ? mboln\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vi, interpretarea unor senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii organice banale, ca fiind semnele unor boli grave, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 convingerea nejustificat\uc1 \u259 ? a pierderii s\uc1 \u259 ? n\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, sunt forme de manifestare a ipohon-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 drului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ipostaz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = desprins de c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 onota\uc1 \u355 ?iile sale mistice, termenul desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n zilele noastre orice fa\uc1 \u355 ?et\uc1 \u259 ? sau modalitate dis-tinct\uc1 \u259 ? de manifestare a aceluia\uc1 \u351 ?i obiect sau aceleia\uc1 \u351 ?i persoane \uc1 \u238 ?n decursul exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?ei sale dinamice, variate. Se poate asem\uc1 \u259 ?na diversibilitatea ipostazelor unei persoane cu nenum\uc1 \u259 ?rate cli\uc1 \u351 ?ee ale unui film, care \uc1 \u238 ?n totalitate, dup\uc1 \u259 ? modul de asamblare, pot oferi reu\uc1 \u351 ?ita sau e\uc1 \u351 ?e-cul filmului existen\uc1 \u355 ?ial. In normalitate, bog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i varietatea ipostazelor confer\uc1 \u259 ? unei persoane particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i distincte care o situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? la unul dintre nivelele valorice general umane. \uc1 \u238 ?n boala psihi-c\uc1 \u259 ? se produce o tulburare grav\uc1 \u259 ?, at\uc1 \u226 ?t cantitativ\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i calitativ\uc1 \u259 ?, care influ-en\uc1 \u355 ? eaz\uc1 \u259 ? persoana tranzitor sau perma-nent.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ipotez\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = presupunere (ansamblu de presupuneri) care, pe baza unor f}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 apte cunoscute asupra rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei dintre anumi-te fenomene \uc1 \u351 ?i a cauzelor determinate, enun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? o explica\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Ipoteza poate fi}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2368 \margrsxn3248 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3038 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3038 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 213}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3038 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3038 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3194 \margrsxn2413 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 confirmat\uc1 \u259 ? ulterior cu argumente certe sau poate r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne la stadiul de ipoteza, confruntarea cu faptele primare fiind imposibil\uc1 \u259 ?. Unele teorii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice se contureaz\uc1 \u259 ? ini\uc1 \u355 ? ial sub forma unor ipoteze prin care se concepe o interpretare posi-bil\uc1 \u259 ?, a unor acumul\uc1 \u259 ?ri de fapte empirice. Concluziile ce decurg din acea ipotez\uc1 \u259 ? trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie necontradictorii cu adev\uc1 \u259 ?-ruri verificate care s\uc1 \u259 ? le infirme; ipoteza trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie competitiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu alte ipoteze, s\uc1 \u259 ? explice tot at\uc1 \u226 ?t de bine faptele ca \uc1 \u351 ?i ipotezele concurente. Verifi-carea lor nu se poate reduce la un singur experiment.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iradiere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lege a dinamicii nervoase ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u259 ?sp\uc1 \u226 ? ndirea proceselor de exci-ta\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de la un centru nervos \uc1 \u238 ?n zonele nervoase \uc1 \u238 ?nvecinate. Maximum de iradiere a excita\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?l reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? furia paroxistic\uc1 \u259 ?, iar maximum de iradiere a inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?l reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? somnul. Iradierea st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza form\uc1 \u259 ?rii leg\uc1 \u259 ?turilor nervoase temporare, deci a reflexelor condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate. Dinamica iradierii condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? excita-bilitatea, mobilitatea, iner\uc1 \u355 ?ia. Ivanov Smolenski a introdus termenul de iradie-re selectiv\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a desemna rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre semnalele corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de gr. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ? i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Astfel cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntul actualizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? imaginea adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i invers.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Irascibilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sens strict fiziologic, define\uc1 \u351 ?te o excitabilitate crescut\uc1 \u259 ?, care presupune o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de in-tensitatea stimulului. La nivel psihologic se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii afectiv-negative, care modific\uc1 \u259 ? echilibrul emo\uc1 \u355 ? ional, cu apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de nemul\uc1 \u355 ?umire, a unor atitudini de respingere a altora; lipsit de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cei din jur. Toate acestea exprim\uc1 \u259 ? o atmosfer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-cordat\uc1 \u259 ?, ap\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ? toare, de tensiune, opus\uc1 \u259 ? calmului, bunei dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Irascibilitatea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este specific\uc1 \u259 ? personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor dizar-monice; tip excitabil, nevrotic, care anuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? calitatea de a fi maleabil, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleg\uc1 \u259 ?tor cu cei din jur. Este un para-metru frecvent \uc1 \u238 ?n psihozele paranoide, discord}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ante, afective, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ira\uc1 \u355 ?ional }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cea ce nu se supune logicii, sau ce este inaccesibil explica\uc1 \u355 ?iei ra\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale. Rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile afective sunt considerate de Th. Ribot ca fiind preponderent ira\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Jung descrie tipul ira\uc1 \u355 ?ional, a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei reglare comportamental\uc1 \u259 ? este do-minat\uc1 \u259 ? de iner\uc1 \u355 ?ie, instinct, afectivitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diferite grade de ira\uc1 \u355 ?ional sunt de-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tectate \uc1 \u238 ?n supersti\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ? i credin\uc1 \u355 ?e religioa-se, dar mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? rile psihice, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 culmin\uc1 \u226 ?nd cu delirul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iresponsabilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = incapacitatea cuiva de a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege libertatea \uc1 \u351 ?i necesitatea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul legilor obiective de dezvoltare a societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, de a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elege \uc1 \u351 ?i a aprecia consecin\uc1 \u355 ?ele faptelor sale, atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd ele ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? contrar aces-tor legi. Conceptul de iresponsabilitate constituie versantul juridic al no\uc1 \u355 ?iunii de discern\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt abolit (pierdut). Res-ponsabilitatea echivaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de discern\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt p\uc1 \u259 ?strat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ireversibilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (contrar revenirii); evenimente irepetabile \uc1 \u238 ?n care este ex-clus\uc1 \u259 ? posibilitatea revenirii lor \uc1 \u238 ?n starea lor ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?; sunt evenimente supuse unor transform\uc1 \u259 ?ri definitive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iritabilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate a materiei vii, (anterioar\uc1 \u259 ? sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii) de a reac-\uc1 \u355 ?iona la excita\uc1 \u355 ?iile exterioare. La nivel psihologic indic\uc1 \u259 ? labilitatea cu care iau na\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? afectele (mai ales m\uc1 \u226 ?nia, furia), \uc1 \u238 ? nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de expresii mimice \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentale corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3194 \margrsxn2413 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 214}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2371 \margrsxn3236 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ironie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? de agresivitate verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care enun\uc1 \u355 ?ul manifestat ascunde semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii latente diferite de mesajul verbal propriu-zis. Cel \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ? ridiculi-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? atitudini, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, persoane. Ironia presupune inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin surprinderea rapid\uc1 \u259 ? a datelor situa\uc1 \u355 ?iei sau persoanei pe care o vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?. Poate avea o urmare educativ\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ? nd inten\uc1 \u355 ?ia celui care ironizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? este constructiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Ironia \uc1 \u351 ?i umorul sunt calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ale caracterului, contribuind la o bun\uc1 \u259 ? adaptare a indivi-dului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Isterie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? de nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin hiperexpresivitate somatic\uc1 \u259 ? a idei-lor, a imaginilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a efectelor incon\uc1 \u351 ?ti-ente. De\uc1 \u351 ?i boala a fost descris\uc1 \u259 ? de Hipocrate \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din antichitate, abia la sf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?itul sec. al XVl-lea a fost conturat\uc1 \u259 ? de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre Charcot, care precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? a\uc1 \u351 ?a nu-mitele \uc1 \u8222 ? crize de isterie" cu o simptoma-tologie precis\uc1 \u259 ?, survenind la intervale precise. O caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? aparte este ma-rea sugestibilitate; este o boal\uc1 \u259 ? lipsit\uc1 \u259 ? de un substrat neuronal sau organic, inclus\uc1 \u259 ? prin sugestie \uc1 \u351 ?i susceptibil\uc1 \u259 ? de a dispare prin persuasiune (contrasugestive) (Ba-binski).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi322 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sunt mai multe forme de isterie: \uc1 \u8226 ? de conversie, unde conflictul psihic se ex-prim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n simptome somatice (paralizii, anestezii, nod \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?t); \uc1 \u8226 ? de angoas\uc1 \u259 ?, a c\uc1 \u259 ?-rei simptom central este fobia; \uc1 \u8226 ? de ap\uc1 \u259 ?-rare contra reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?rilor ce i-ar produ-ce st\uc1 \u259 ?ri afective negative; \uc1 \u8226 ? hipnoid\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? traumatic\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? de reten\uc1 \u355 ?ie; \uc1 \u8226 ? de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare \uc1 \u351 ?i isterie colectiv\uc1 \u259 ? (mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o colecti-vitate izolat\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Isteroid }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracter psihologic \uc1 \u238 ?n care reg\uc1 \u259 ?sim \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o form\uc1 \u259 ? atenuat\uc1 \u259 ? principa-lele tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi de personalitate ale isteri-cilor: emotivitate, sugestibilitate, seduc-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ie, egocentrism, dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Istoria psihologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = devenirea is}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 toric\uc1 \u259 ? a cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice a psihicului \uc1 \u351 ?i a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Este de mare importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a se cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te reconstituirea treptat\uc1 \u259 ? a nenum\uc1 \u259 ?ratelor faze, ipoteze, confrun-t\uc1 \u259 ?ri, demonstra\uc1 \u355 ?ii, pe care le implic\uc1 \u259 ? geneza psihologiei ca \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? explicati-v\uc1 \u259 ?. Se recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te o perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de preisto-rie a psihologiei sau de psihologie pre-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, din cele mai vechi timpuri de cultur\uc1 \u259 ? spiritual\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind legat\uc1 \u259 ? de dezvoltarea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii filosofice. La ju-m\uc1 \u259 ?tatea sec. XIX debuteaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? prin adoptarea unei metodologii \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?i-fice, obiective \uc1 \u351 ?i experimentale, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd principii cu valabilitate de legi \uc1 \u351 ?i un obiect de cercetare: omul, cu structura sa interioar\uc1 \u259 ?, Sistemul Psihic Uman (S. P. U.), omul cu faptele \uc1 \u351 ?i interela\uc1 \u355 ?iile sale \uc1 \u238 ?n societate, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u355 ?elul form\uc1 \u259 ?rii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (vezi \uc1 \u8222 ?Drama psihologi-ei" de Vasile Pavelcu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Item }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element constitutiv al unui chestionar (\uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ? de atitudini), test, inventar de personalitate; punct de ple-care care permite un rezultat codificat al r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurilor. De regul\uc1 \u259 ?, fiecare \uc1 \u238 ?n-trebare

dintr-un chestionar reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un item. Fiecare item corespunde unui obiectiv bine stabilit.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Itera\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = activitate de repetare a unor ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. Termen folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? (referitor la forme verbale sau propozi-\uc1 \u355 ?ii temporale) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n matematic\uc1 \u259 ? (proce-deu de calcul). \uc1 \u238 ?n neurologie se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la fenomenul polichineziei, desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd un tip de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de tonus cu antrena-rea automatic\uc1 \u259 ? a repet\uc1 \u259 ?rii actului. Per-severarea motorie iterativ\uc1 \u259 ? se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? unei anomalii. Simptomul trebuie dife-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2371 \margrsxn3236 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 215}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3151 \margrsxn2446 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ren\uc1 \u355 ?iat de stereotipii, definite ca o fixare invariabil\uc1 \u259 ? a actului. Itera\uc1 \u355 ?ia verbal\uc1 \u259 ? sub forma ecolaliei (repetarea \uc1 \u238 ?n ecou a frazei), ca \uc1 \u351 ?i palilalia, repetarea ultimului cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt al frazei sau al silabei (logo-clonie) se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc \uc1 \u238 ?n demen\uc1 \u355 ?ele prese-nile, \uc1 \u238 ?n dilatarea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? sever\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iubire }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = elan psihic care ne \uc1 \u238 ?ndreapt\uc1 \u259 ? spre o alt\uc1 \u259 ? fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? uman\uc1 \u259 ?; iubirea cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te toate gamele, expresiile unuia \uc1 \u351 ?i acelu-ia\uc1 \u351 ?i ansamblu de tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e (S. Freud). Ea condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltarea sentimentului valorii. Dorin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a fi iubit este precoce \uc1 \u351 ?i universal\uc1 \u259 ?. Copilul se scald\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afecti-vitate. E un aforism verificat comporta-mental. Chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i animalele dovedesc o astfel de trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele \uc1 \u351 ?i om.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Izocortex (neocortex) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunea ce mai evoluat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea mai recent ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? din punct de vedere filogenetic al corte-xului cerebral. La om ocup\uc1 \u259 ? 11/12 din suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?a scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i prezint\uc1 \u259 ? o gira\uc1 \u355 ?ie bogat\uc1 \u259 ? care-i m\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?a real\uc1 \u259 ?. La nivelul izocortexului homotipic se distinge: \uc1 \u8226 ? tipul frontal, implicat \uc1 \u238 ?n acti-vitatea psihomotorie; \uc1 \u8226 ? tipul parietal, cu rol mnezic asociativ; \uc1 \u8226 ? tipul polar, cu rol de descompunere a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psiho-senzoriale recep\uc1 \u355 ?ionate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi456 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neocortexul este locul de origine a tuturor c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor motricitatii voluntare \uc1 \u351 ?i a unei p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i importante din c\uc1 \u259 ?ile motri-citatii involuntare. Prin integrarea supe-rioar\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i proceselor psihice con\uc1 \u351 ? tiente, neocortexul confer\uc1 \u259 ? fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane adev\uc1 \u259 ? ratele sale dimensiuni de fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ?, capabil\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? transforme prin g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, limbaj, activitate, voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, moral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i art\uc1 \u259 ?, realitatea \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?toare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Izolare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sensul cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului este varia-bil; se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?e mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuite de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (naufragiu, deten\uc1 \u355 ?ie)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 situa-\uc1 \u355 ?ii fortuite de fapt, dar \uc1 \u238 ?n general bine suportate. Poate fi simptomul unei boli: depresie, psihastenie, schizofre-nie. Motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia este diferit\uc1 \u259 ?: vanitate, ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncredere, pierderea elanului vital. \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite situa\uc1 \u355 ? ii, poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i o metod\uc1 \u259 ? terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? special\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii: crize isterice majore, farmaco-depen-den\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Izola\uc1 \u355 ?ionism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? spre ruperea contactelor cu oamenii, exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nd un mecanism de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare a Eului, dezvoltat la maximum \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroza obsesiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Izotere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = linii de egal\uc1 \u259 ? sensibilitate trasate \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul vizual al retinei; sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n general linii de egal\uc1 \u259 ? acuitate. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? izotere de sensibilitate luminoas\uc1 \u259 ? abso-lut\uc1 \u259 ? sau diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de sensibilitate cromatic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2397 \margrsxn3234 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb1133 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb355 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ? nire }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = urmeaz\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei adulte; caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea progresiv\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor fiziologice \uc1 \u351 ?i a performan\uc1 \u355 ?elor intelectuale. Este un fenomen fiziologic inevitabil, care afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? structura \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea organismului \uc1 \u238 ?n general, \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nirea r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne totu\uc1 \u351 ?i o stare de s\uc1 \u259 ?-n\uc1 \u259 ?tate \uc1 \u238 ?n limitele v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei, a \uc1 \u8222 ?norma-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii" \uc1 \u238 ?n compara\uc1 \u355 ? ie cu senil\uc1 \u226 ?tatea, care reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o accelerare a procesului nor-mal de senescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aristotel spunea: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?B\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u355 ?ea este o boal\uc1 \u259 ? natural\uc1 \u259 ?", C. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parhon: \uc1 \u8222 ?B\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?-ne\uc1 \u355 ?ea \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie, dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu conceperea individului", iar C. Noica: \uc1 \u8222 ? Rostul vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii nu este dec\uc1 \u226 ?t b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u355 ?ea".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Criteriile de delimitare a v\uc1 \u226 ?rstelor variaz\uc1 \u259 ? de la autor la

autor din punct de vedere al criteriilor. Media de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? este de asemenea subordonat\uc1 \u259 ? unui complex de factori, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre care: sociali, economici, biologici, psihologici.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nirea poate fi mai u\uc1 \u351 ?or descris\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t definit\uc1 \u259 ?. S-ar p\uc1 \u259 ?rea c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul ei sunt trei etape distincte: \uc1 \u8226 ? cli-materiul, \uc1 \u8226 ? involu\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u355 ?ea propriuzis\uc1 \u259 ?. Climateriul este o etap\uc1 \u259 ? cri-tic\uc1 \u259 ? de transform\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale organelor genita-le (54 - 60 ani). Intervalul 61-70 cores-punde involu\uc1 \u355 ?iei progresive, iar peste 70, b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u355 ?ea propriu - zis\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Du}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 p\uc1 \u259 ? 65 de ani se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? sin-dromul psihoorganic cerebral vascular, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd sarcinile gerontopsihiatriei sporesc}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? ce factorii bio-sociali se interfereaz\uc1 \u259 ? semnificativ \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul psihologic de \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nire.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Statutul profesional (prin mo-mentul pens}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii) \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i pune amprenta pe starea economic\uc1 \u259 ? (sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea resurse-lor), pe starea biologic\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?mboln\uc1 \u259 ?viri), pe schimbarea rolurilor \uc1 \u238 ?n familie prin afirmarea noii genera\uc1 \u355 ?ii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i pe izola-rea celor \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? (mai ales prin transplantul \uc1 \u238 ?n alte colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i cum ar fi: c\uc1 \u259 ?mine de b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ni, sanatorii etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nu to\uc1 \u355 ?i oamenii \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nesc la fel, iar \uc1 \u8222 ?p\uc1 \u259 ?rul alb este semnul trecerii vremii \uc1 \u351 ?i nu neap\uc1 \u259 ?rat al bunei sale folo-siri" (Seneca). Manifestarea unor boli \uc1 \u238 ?mbrac\uc1 \u259 ? forme particulare, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de personalitatea premorbid\uc1 \u226 ?, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? specificitate a st\uc1 \u259 ?rii biologice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dac\uc1 \u259 ? pe plan biologic \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ni-rea aduce involu\uc1 \u355 ?ia senil\uc1 \u259 ? organelor, deficite func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale (de la cele muscu-lare p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la cele ale metabolismului bazai), \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nirea tisular\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i celular\uc1 \u259 ? (sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea celulelor neurale \uc1 \u351 ?i prolifera-rea \uc1 \u355 ?esutului conjunctiv), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i modi-ficarea metabolismului (apei, enzime-lor, proteinelor), sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea consumului de oxigen, toate acestea \uc1 \u238 ?n raport invers propor\uc1 \u355 ?ional cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta, sub raport psihologic, \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nirea are aspecte dureroase \uc1 \u351 ?i ireversibile. Sunt afectate \uc1 \u238 ?n mod direct intelectul \uc1 \u351 ?i personalita-tea. De\uc1 \u351 ?i este v\uc1 \u226 ? rsta \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elepciunii \uc1 \u351 ?i a unei experien\uc1 \u355 ?e verificate, pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea pe aceast\uc1 \u259 ? configura\uc1 \u355 ?ie aspecte de regresie a memoriei, aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, a senzo-rialit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (v\uc1 \u259 ?z, auz, motricitate, locomo-\uc1 \u355 ?ie). C\uc1 \u226 ?t prive\uc1 \u351 ?te procesele de opera\uc1 \u355 ?io-nalitate ale g\uc1 \u226 ? ndirii, are loc diminuarea spontaneit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ? nlocuit\uc1 \u259 ? de perseverare \uc1 \u351 ?i circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?ialitate. Are loc sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea fluxului verbal, reducerea vocabularu-lui, modificarea con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului limbajului corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor deficitului de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3115 \margrsxn2491 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scade tonusul afectiv, a mijloacelor de investire afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? prin apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri evocativ-depresive, anxioase \uc1 \u351 ?i de labilitate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, de sc\uc1 \u259 ?dere a capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?ntrea-ga personalitate este marcat\uc1 \u259 ? prin direc-\uc1 \u355 ? ionare introversiv\uc1 \u259 ?, prin modificarea perspectivei viitorului, prin \uc1 \u238 ?ngustarea orizontului temporal \uc1 \u351 ?i preocuparea de fenomenul mor\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Se ajunge adesea la structuri hipocondrice, negativiste, indolente, cu aspecte de avari\uc1 \u355 ?ie nejustificat\uc1 \u259 ?. Tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de cronicizare a acestora, lega-te direct de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de personalitatea premorbid\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului, fac obiectul unor preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihiatrice \uc1 \u238 ?n ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te bolile psihice, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de personalita-te \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice, nevrozele, psihozele, care solicit\uc1 \u259 ? preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri economice, sociale, medicale \uc1 \u351 ?i legislative la nivelul diferi-telor \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toate aceste urm\uc1 \u259 ?ri nefaste ale se-nescen\uc1 \u355 ?ei pot fi ameliorate prin terapia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihic\uc1 \u259 ? de asigurare a unui climat protec-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tor familial, \uc1 \u351 ?i cea medical\uc1 \u259 ?, cu un mini-mum

de medicamente \uc1 \u351 ?i maximum de m\uc1 \u259 ?suri igienice, al\uc1 \u259 ? turi de alegerea unor ocupa\uc1 \u355 ?ii compensatorii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n sine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = la Kant, "lucrul \uc1 \u238 ?n sine" re-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prezint\uc1 \u259 ? realitatea extrasubiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, consi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 derat\uc1 \u259 ? ipotetic drept surs\uc1 \u259 ? a senza\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i percep\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, care de fapt r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne incognoscibil\uc1 \u259 ?, consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? nu reflect\uc1 \u259 ? cu fidelitate obiectele \uc1 \u351 ?i procesele exterioa-re. Este o exprimare a filosofiei idealiste. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 "Lucrul \uc1 \u238 ?n sine", conceput ca realitate in-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dependent\uc1 \u259 ?, se opune fenomenului repre-zentat prin facult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere. Cea ce este incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient, diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat de con-\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine, exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?napoiere intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? congenital\uc1 \u259 ? a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, ca-re se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la o stare de \uc1 \u238 ?napoiere mo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mentan\uc1 \u259 ?, dar care poate evalua spre subnormalitate, nefiind depistat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n timp util \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra c\uc1 \u259 ?reia nu se exercit\uc1 \u259 ? o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune stimulatoare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, termenul se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la o tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? natural\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i general\uc1 \u259 ? cu caracter prospectiv privind \uc1 \u351 ?ansele de reu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un an} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 umit domeniu de activitate, privind valorizarea de sine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li14 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nu trebuie confundat cu ter-menul de voca\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau cu aptitudinea, deoarece termenul nu este superpozabil acestora. \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ia este un vector care

preorienteaz\uc1 \u259 ? op\uc1 \u355 ?iunile individului \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie \uc1 \u351 ?i adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, iar depista-rea lor timpurie este util\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i orientativ\uc1 \u259 ?, deoarece de ea depinde succesul perso-nal al subiectului. \uc1 \u8222 ? Zestrea nativ\uc1 \u259 ?" sau tara congenital\uc1 \u259 ?, poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialul ereditar, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mare m\uc1 \u259 ? sur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nclina-\uc1 \u355 ?iile, dar nu \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii concrete social - educative \uc1 \u351 ?i culturale \uc1 \u238 ?n care se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? persoana.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ncredere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sentiment de siguran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? determinat de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u351 ?i valorii propriei persoane sau ale altora, care poate genera \uc1 \u238 ?ndr\uc1 \u259 ?zneal\uc1 \u259 ?, decizie, reu\uc1 \u351 ? it\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Chiar \uc1 \u238 ?ncre-derea \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, este rezultatul interiori-z\uc1 \u259 ?rii unei suite \uc1 \u238 ?ntregi de experien\uc1 \u355 ?e (reu\uc1 \u351 ?ite sau nu) legate de autoritatea parental\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, care s\uc1 \u259 ? implice condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de valorificare \uc1 \u351 ?i exercitare a aptitudinilor personale. At\uc1 \u226 ?t supraapre-cierea c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i subaprecierea acestora poate determina un comportament nea-decvat \uc1 \u238 ?mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nd\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?tnicie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = persisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in ra\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune mintal\uc1 \u259 ? sau material\uc1 \u259 ?; ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune care are o direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie gre\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?. Eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? o rigidi-tate adaptativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i implic\uc1 \u259 ? o supraapreci-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3115 \margrsxn2491 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3038 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3038 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 218}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3038 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3038 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2357 \margrsxn3269 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ere a for\uc1 \u355 ?elor proprii \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu obiec-tivul, blocaje afective c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i alte particu-larit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de personalitate. Este specific\uc1 \u259 ? persoanelor dizarmonice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ndem\uc1 \u226 ?nare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sinonim cu aptitudine, capacitate, ingenio}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zitate, complex de \uc1 \u238 ?n-su\uc1 \u351 ?iri relativ stabile care condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? realizarea cu succes a diverselor activi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i (intelectual-artistice, \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice, orga-nizatorice, sportive, tehnice etc). Aces-tea se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? prin randament \uc1 \u351 ?i calitate dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? pozitiv, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ? u\uc1 \u351 ? urin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?i stratificare \uc1 \u238 ?n deprinderi (automatizate). \uc1 \u238 ?ndem\uc1 \u226 ?narea alimenteaz\uc1 \u259 ? crea\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un domeniu oarecare, \uc1 \u238 ?n care persoana are \uc1 \u238 ?ndem\uc1 \u226 ?nare.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n general, \uc1 \u238 ?ndem\uc1 \u226 ?narea se mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ? din copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, dar pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea \uc1 \u351 ?i tardiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ndoial\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de incertitudine, nesigu-ran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncredere \uc1 \u238 ?n realitatea unui feno-men, sau \uc1 \u238 ?ntro persoan\uc1 \u259 ?. Dificultatea de a adera la o opinie, de a lua o hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?re, ceea ce determin\uc1 \u259 ? o stare tensional\uc1 \u259 ?, ex-presia unui conflict intrapsihic. \uc1 \u238 ?ndoiala este cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de lipsa unor date certe sau \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? neconsistente despre un fenomen, o persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, sau starea de oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?, epui-zare nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectul nu mai are \uc1 \u238 ?ncredere \uc1 \u238 ?n for\uc1 \u355 ?ele sale de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere sau de execu\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este o }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stare psihopatologic\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?nd ajunge s\uc1 \u259 ? domine \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a subiec-tului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i\uc1 \u351 ?are fizic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =

este o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie a pre-zen\uc1 \u355 ?ei cu efecte psihologice determinate \uc1 \u238 ?n cea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te identitatea Sinelui. \uc1 \u238 ?n general, acest aspect trece mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizat, de\uc1 \u351 ?i cei dezavantaja\uc1 \u355 ?i sunt mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in independen\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i mai agresivi, mai suspecta\uc1 \u355 ?i de adul\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cazuri de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 indisciplin\uc1 \u259 ?. Frumuse\uc1 \u355 ? ea se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n genere cu o dotare mai ridicat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nfiere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune atestat\uc1 \u259 ? juridic printrun ansamblu de norme apar\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd drep-tului familiei, cu largi implica\uc1 \u355 ?ii psiho-morale de preluare spre cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i edu-care a unui copil de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre adul\uc1 \u355 ?ii care-\uc1 \u351 ?i doresc aceasta. Statuat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din perioada dreptului roman, \uc1 \u238 ?nfierea a suferit \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse etape varia\uc1 \u355 ?ii specifice. Co-dul nostru civil a preluat sistemul adop\uc1 \u355 ?iunii din codul francez, \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? cu modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri importante. Articolul 66 sti-puleaz\uc1 \u259 ?: "\uc1 \u238 ?nfierea se face numai \uc1 \u238 ?n interesul \uc1 \u238 ?nfiatului", care este \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdea-una minor. Motivele \uc1 \u238 ?nfierii sunt diver-se: economice, psiho-sociale, fiziologi-ce, umanitare. \uc1 \u238 ?nfierea implic\uc1 \u259 ? un risc poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial de apari\uc1 \u355 ?ie a unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihopatologice \uc1 \u351 ?i dezadaptative pentru ambele p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scut } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = un defect, calitate, \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire nativ\uc1 \u259 ?, spre deosebire de cele dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndi-te \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Instinctele sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute (de conservare, de operare, de reproducere); deprinderile sunt do-b\uc1 \u226 ?ndite. Aspectele, atributele \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute sunt independente de experien\uc1 \u355 ?a su-biectului, dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i de antecesorii s\uc1 \u259 ?i.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? nso\uc1 \u355 ?itor imaginar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen imagi-nativ caracteristic pre} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?colarului, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n pl\uc1 \u259 ?smuirea imaginar\uc1 \u259 ? a unei fiin\uc1 \u355 ?e (persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, animal) sau a unui obiect, c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia \uc1 \u238 ?i atribuie \uc1 \u238 ? ntreaga gam\uc1 \u259 ? a tr\uc1 \u259 ?irilor sale afective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard

\plain \qj \fi461 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acest \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ? itor cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? un nume, fiind de fapt \uc1 \u8222 ?a persoanei c\uc1 \u259 ?reia copilul \uc1 \u238 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mp\uc1 \u259 ?rt\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te toate g\uc1 \u226 ?ndurile intime, dorin\uc1 \u355 ?ele, suferin\uc1 \u355 ?ele, bucuriile sale. Fenomenul este mai frecvent \uc1 \u238 ?n familii-le cu atmosfer\uc1 \u259 ? perturbat\uc1 \u259 ?, ca urmare a caren\uc1 \u355 ?ei afective fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de copil. Poate}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2357 \margrsxn3269 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 219}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3220 \margrsxn2381 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 genera nevroze, izolare. Este \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? foarte prezent \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a copiilor normal inte-gra\uc1 \u355 ?i familiar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?colar, caracteriz\uc1 \u226 ?nd bo-g\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia imaginativ\uc1 \u259 ? a acestei v\uc1 \u226 ?rste.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nstr\uc1 \u259 ?inare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psihologic, \uc1 \u238 ?nstr\uc1 \u259 ?inarea este resim\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? ca o suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ca o \uc1 \u238 ?nchi-dere \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un cerc vicios, ca nesiguran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i anxietate, lips\uc1 \u259 ? de perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?nstr\uc1 \u259 ?-inarea \uc1 \u238 ? nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? separarea a ceva de pro-pria existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Sentimentul de \uc1 \u238 ?nstr\uc1 \u259 ?-inare, de nefamiliaritate a ambian\uc1 \u355 ?ei, de nereal tr\uc1 \u259 ?it de subiectul cu mare \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? anxioas\uc1 \u259 ?, ar fi stadiul ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial al depersonaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii (Ribot \uc1 \u351 ?i P. Janet).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subiectul se simte s}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tr\uc1 \u259 ?in \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o lume cu care a pierdut contactul \uc1 \u351 ?i nu-1 poate relua, fiind ca un spectator a unor fenomene

stranii. Pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri de "deja vu", "deja connu", evoc\uc1 \u259 ?ri mne-zice, panoramice, gener\uc1 \u226 ?nd anxietate. Psihiatria \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te aceste st\uc1 \u259 ?ri foarte frecvent \uc1 \u238 ?n psihastenie, depresii \uc1 \u351 ?i schi-zofrenie, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cele de remisie a st\uc1 \u259 ?ri-lor confuzionale sau \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de sche-m\uc1 \u259 ? corporal\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? nstr\uc1 \u259 ?inarea spiritual\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n in-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fluen\uc1 \u355 ?a negativ\uc1 \u259 ? ostil\uc1 \u259 ? fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane, prin }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 idei, concep\uc1 \u355 ?ii, viziuni, modele culturale, religie, care se dovedesc d\uc1 \u259 ?un\uc1 \u259 ?toare pen-tru ei, \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedic\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a situa\uc1 \u355 ?iei.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi499 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?.s. este \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu cea econo-mic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i social\uc1 \u259 ?, cel mai tipic aspect fiind \uc1 \u238 ?nstr\uc1 \u259 ?inarea religioas\uc1 \u259 ?, propagat\uc1 \u259 ? de anu-mite religii, promovate \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul existen-\uc1 \u355 ?ei personale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin mituri despre existen\uc1 \u355 ?a dup\uc1 \u259 ? moarte. \uc1 \u238 ?.s. \uc1 \u355 ?ine de cultu-r\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nu trebuie confundat\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u238 ?nstr\uc1 \u259 ?ina-rea psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, de ordin psihopatologic.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = component\uc1 \u259 ? a perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii relativ constant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n conduite, caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a unei persoane. Prin ele se}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proiecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afar\uc1 \u259 ? psihicul \uc1 \u238 ?n mod spontan. Ele sunt tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ? turile de fond ale persoanei, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o latur\uc1 \u259 ? opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, una formal\uc1 \u259 ? (de manifestare) \uc1 \u351 ?i alta de con\uc1 \u355 ?inut (cognitiv - afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i moral\uc1 \u259 ?). Corelarea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mbinarea lor conduce la conturarea profilului personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u238 ?n-su\uc1 \u351 ?irile psihice pot fi clasificate \uc1 \u238 ?n trei categorii, fiecare reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd un sub-sistem al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii: \uc1 \u8226 ? tempera-mentul, \uc1 \u8226 ? aptitudinile \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? caracterul.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211

\slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii); tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ce apar dup\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? traum\uc1 \u259 ? psihogen\uc1 \u259 ?. Pre-lucrarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, posterioar\uc1 \u259 ? momen-tului traumatizant, este \uc1 \u238 ?n general lega-t\uc1 \u259 ? de momentul psihotraumatizant; al-teori apare modificat prin prelucrarea intern\uc1 \u259 ?. Prognoza acestor reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?r-ziate este mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in favorabil\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de reac\uc1 \u355 ?iile imediate, deoarece acestea sunt mai bine fixate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este posibil ca la om s\uc1 \u259 ? intervin\uc1 \u259 ? o discordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? calitativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre forma de afectivitate actualizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autoreglajul emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional, dac\uc1 \u259 ? es-te inadecvat, duce la inadaptare, feno-men semnalat de P. Janet care a descris cazuri \uc1 \u238 ?n care subiectul, neg\uc1 \u259 ?sind cale de ie\uc1 \u351 ?ire, este cuprins de st\uc1 \u259 ?ri afective dezadaptative \uc1 \u351 ?i implicit dezorganiza-toare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de stres, nevroze se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? incapacitatea de exprimare a ideilor prin limbajul oral. Afemia este cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de leziuni la nivelul emisferei frontale st\uc1 \u226 ?ngi sau la nivele subadia-cente.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? (mintal\uc1 \u259 ?) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sindrom care cuprinde sfera psihic\uc1 \u259 ? (g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, limbaj), dezvoltare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? incomplet\uc1 \u259 ? care afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? procesele}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2417 \margrsxn3195 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331

\colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intelectuale: abstractizarea, generaliza-rea, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i celelalte func\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice (afec-tivitate, caracter, personalitate).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acestea au un caracter deficitar, sechelar, fiind st\uc1 \u259 ?ri reziduale cu caracter defin} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 itiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sunt cunoscute \uc1 \u351 ?i sub al\uc1 \u355 ?i termeni: oligofrenie }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (oligos }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pu\uc1 \u355 ?in, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fren = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spirit, minte), ariera\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, pe care \uc1 \u238 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnim \uc1 \u238 ?n literatura de spe-cialitate \uc1 \u351 ?i care sunt sinonimi cu \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzi-erea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?. Elementele definitorii ale sindromului sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? dezvoltarea psi-hic\uc1 \u259 ? deficitar\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd etiopatogenia \uc1 \u238 ?n factori care intervin p\uc1 \u226 ? n\uc1 \u259 ? la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de 3 ani; \uc1 \u8226 ? deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? dominant\uc1 \u259 ? cognitiv-opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri afecti-ve, voli\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, comportamentale, ce au repercusiuni asupra \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i; \uc1 \u8226 ? simptomatologie organic\uc1 \u259 ? cu specifici-tate relativ\uc1 \u259 ? (neurologic\uc1 \u259 ?, endocrino-logic\uc1 \u259 ?).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Numeroase lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri cu caracter me-dical \uc1 \u351 ?i de psihopedagogie special\uc1 \u259 ?, juri-dice, etc. aduc consemn\uc1 \u259 ?ri asupra \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?r-zierii intelectuale \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din cele mai vechi timpuri cu privire la simptomatologie \uc1 \u351 ?i terapie educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ergonomic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S-au \uc1 \u238 ? nfiin\uc1 \u355 ?at numeroase institu\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu profil medico-psihologic, \uc1 \u238 ?n care defi-cien\uc1 \u355 ?ii mintal gravi primesc terapie intensiv\uc1 \u259 ? educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea investi-ga\uc1 \u355 ?iilor medicale \uc1 \u351 ?i psihopedagogice permit conturarea concep\uc1 \u355 ?iei organiciste, consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd oligofreniile ca rezultat al leziunilor cerebrale, cu caracter sechelar. Instrumentul opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional de m\uc1 \u259 ?surare a inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei este Q.I. coeficientul inte-lectual (Binet - Simon - 1905) sau altfel spus, v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta

mintal\uc1 \u259 ? (Stern \uc1 \u351 ?i Bobertal 1912).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi240 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n ultimele decenii s-au f\uc1 \u259 ?cut cerce-t\uc1 \u259 ?ri complexe, interdisciplinare (medica-le, psihologice, epidemiologice, geneti-ce) care permit relativitatea \uc1 \u238 ?n stabilirea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mediului mintal, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (R. Zazzo) dat\uc1 \u259 ? fiind posibilitatea amelior\uc1 \u259 ?rii semnificative a acestuia prin mecanisme compensa-torii: prin educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie intens\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i adecvat\uc1 \u259 ?, care s\uc1 \u259 ? nu neglijeze particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i pe cele voluntare, s\uc1 \u259 ? dezvolte motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia. Aceste principii \uc1 \u351 ?i preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri stau la baza concep\uc1 \u355 ?iei siste-matice a psihismului \uc1 \u351 ?i implicit a terapiei educa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale a debililor mintal.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li5 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epidemiologie, fecven\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierii intelectuale pentru v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? este \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 1,5 - 5,5 %. C\uc1 \u226 ?t prive\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzie-rea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? grav\uc1 \u259 ?, ea oscileaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 0,3 - 0,6 %. Datele OMS \uc1 \u351 ?i UNESCO estimeaz\uc1 \u259 ? urm\uc1 \u259 ? toarea repar-ti\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul popula\uc1 \u355 ?iei infantile: \uc1 \u8226 ? in-telect de limit\uc1 \u259 ? 7 %; \uc1 \u8226 ? debilitate minta-l\uc1 \u259 ? 2,3-3 %; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? rziere mintal\uc1 \u259 ? grav\uc1 \u259 ? 0,3 %; \uc1 \u8226 ? imbecilitate 0,24 %; \uc1 \u8226 ? idio\uc1 \u355 ?ie 0,06}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 %.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? sex, se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? o u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? pre-dominare a sexului masculin, dar cifre-le variaz\uc1 \u259 ? de la o \uc1 \u355 ?ar\uc1 \u259 ? la alta \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de mediul socio-cultural \uc1 \u351 ?i economic mai ridicat \uc1 \u351 ?i de asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sanitar\uc1 \u259 ? mai bun\uc1 \u259 ?. De asemenea, cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n-tul obligatoriu presupune \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irea unor cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e mai aprofundate \uc1 \u351 ?i de o durat\uc1 \u259 ? mai mare de \uc1 \u351 ?colarizare, cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t se deceleaz\uc1 \u259 ? o propor\uc1 \u355 ?ie mai mare de intelecte liminare (\uc1 \u238 ?ntre 6 - 10 % din popula\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etiopatogenia este foarte com-

plex\uc1 \u259 ?. Se admit dou\uc1 \u259 ? categorii de fac-tori: endogeni (genetici) \uc1 \u351 ?i exogeni (dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndi\uc1 \u355 ?i), f\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ? a se putea preciza \uc1 \u238 ?n ce m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia se intric\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i care este ponderea fiec\uc1 \u259 ?ruia \uc1 \u238 ?n determinarea leziunilor cerebrale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine c\uc1 \u259 ?, dac\uc1 \u259 ? ace\uc1 \u351 ?ti factori, ac\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? precoce asupra sistemului nervos, severitatea deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ei psihice este mai mare (chiar din perioad\uc1 \u259 ? prenatal\uc1 \u259 ?). De aceea deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ele medii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2417 \margrsxn3195 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 221} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3146 \margrsxn2427 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3052 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2956 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i u\uc1 \u351 ?oare se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? preponderent factorilor exogeni ce intervin \uc1 \u238 ?n perioa-dele peri \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales post natale. Intelec-tul liminar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierile foarte u\uc1 \u351 ?oare au o etiologie pu\uc1 \u355 ?in elucidat\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care sunt \uc1 \u238 ?ncrimina\uc1 \u355 ?i at\uc1 \u226 ?t factorii educa\uc1 \u355 ?ionali, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i climatul afectiv familial nefavorabil (dezorganizare, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii conflictuale, nivel cultural sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri19 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? eterogenitate \uc1 \u351 ? i complexi-tate etiologic\uc1 \u259 ? poate avea efecte foarte contrariate: aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i cauz\uc1 \u259 ? etiologic\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? aib\uc1 \u259 ? consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e diferite asupra dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?-rii, \uc1 \u351 ?i invers, cauze diferite cu consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e diferite, deoarece gravitatea deficien\uc1 \u355 ?elor cognitive, etiologice sunt dependente \uc1 \u351 ?i de aspectele sociale, pedagogice, de tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?rile asociate, toate acestea influen-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd prognosticul. De aceea Q.I. nu este dec\uc1 \u226 ?t unul dintre reperele de stabilire a diagnosticului de \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, reper care nu este nici suficient, \uc1 \u351 ?i nici definitiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li24 \ri14 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dincolo }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de performan\uc1 \u355 ?ele sale psiho-metrice, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziatul mintal trebuie consi-derat ca av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o personalitate ce trebuie apreciat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de toate atributele ei \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de capacitatea de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ionare cu ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a socio-familial\uc1 \u259 ?, care-i condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? comportamentul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi245 \li29 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clasificarea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 adaptat\uc1 \u259 ? de O.M.S. \uc1 \u351 ?i D.S.M. eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? patru grade de \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?r-ziere mintal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ? ie de Q.I: \uc1 \u8226 ? u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? -50-70 %; \uc1 \u8226 ? medie - 35-49 %; \uc1 \u8226 ? grav\uc1 \u259 ? -20-34 %; \uc1 \u8226 ? profund\uc1 \u259 ? - sub 20 %. Se mai descrie \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectul de limit\uc1 \u259 ? (Mariana Ro\uc1 \u351 ?ea, R. Zazzo), care ar corespunde unui Q.I. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 70-89 %, \uc1 \u238 ?ncadrat \uc1 \u238 ?ntre intelectul normal \uc1 \u351 ?i formele u\uc1 \u351 ?oare de \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, considerat ca av\uc1 \u226 ?nd drept cauze condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii cultural - educative insuficiente (E. Lewis), constituind gru-pul \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierilor r} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ecuperabile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi542 \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Criteriile principale de diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ie-re a \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierilor mintale sunt: v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, reu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, adaptarea social\uc1 \u259 ?, dezvoltarea limbajului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conturarea formelor clinice \uc1 \u351 ?i r\uc1 \u259 ? sp\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea lor \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul popula\uc1 \u355 ?iei in-fantile: } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierea m}{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intal\uc1 \u259 ? u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cea mai frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? (80 %), cu acel Q.I. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 50-70 %, corespunz\uc1 \u226 ?nd v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei mintale de 9-10 ani. Termenul poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit \uc1 \u351 ?i ca "oligrofrenie gr. } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 I" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (OMS). Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? nu este aso-ciat\uc1 \u259 ? cu anomalii fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i trece de obicei nedistinct\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta pre\uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?. Dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are atrag aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia asupra dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii deficita-re a g\uc1 \u226 ? ndirii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia sunt orienta\uc1 \u355 ?i spre insti-tu\uc1 \u355 ?ii de profil \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul unei instruiri \uc1 \u351 ?colare pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a unei preg\uc1 \u259 ?tiri profesionale, tot pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?nclina-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procesele de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere sunt neomogen dezvoltate, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi-rea este constant modificat\uc1 \u259 ?, r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne complet nedezvoltat\uc1 \u226 ?, subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii nereu-\uc1 \u351 ?ind s\uc1 \u259 ? ajung\uc1 \u259 ? la stadiul abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bolnavul nu deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te esen\uc1 \u355 ?ia-lul de neesen\uc1 \u355 ?ial, generalul de particu-lar, iar opera\uc1 \u355 ?iile g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii (analiza, sinteza \uc1 \u351 ?i compara\uc1 \u355 ?ia) sunt caracteriza-te prin lentoare \uc1 \u351 ?i iner\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Afectiv, se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin imaturitate, labilita-tea emo\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, irascibilitate, nevoia de protec\uc1 \u355 ?ie etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ca rezultat a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierii \uc1 \u238 ?n matu-ritate, la mul\uc1 \u355 ?i se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de coordonare, hiperreflexivitate, osteotendinoas\uc1 \u259 ? (manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri cunoscute sub numele de debilitate motor\uc1 \u259 ?), toate constituind obstacole \uc1 \u238 ?n calea adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii socio-profesionale. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc multe comportamente neadecvate (35 % din cazuri) datorit\uc1 \u259 ? fragilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, infantilis-mului \uc1 \u351 ?i hipersugestibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care ex-plic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i decalajul dintre dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i posi-bilitatea realiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii acestora.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3146 \margrsxn2427 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 222}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2349 \margrsxn3252 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atitudinea familiei \uc1 \u351 ?i a mediului hiperprotec\uc1 \u355 ?ia sau neglijarea educativ\uc1 \u259 ? pot fi obstacole \uc1 \u238 ?n calea maturiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii afec-tive, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd deform\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale caracte-rului \uc1 \u351 ?i personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li5 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Av\uc1 \u226 ?nd capacitatea de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i lim-bajul oral \uc1 \u351 ?i scris, nemanifest\uc1 \u226 ? nd dizar-monii de dezvoltare somatic\uc1 \u259 ?, cei cu \uc1 \u238 ?n-t\uc1 \u226 ?rziere psihic\uc1 \u259 ? u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? pot duce o existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? independent\uc1 \u259 ? din punct de vedere social, care necesit\uc1 \u259 ? totu\uc1 \u351 ?i supraveghere \uc1 \u351 ?i protec\uc1 \u355 ?ie din partea anturajului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li14 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? rzierea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? medie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - repre-zint\uc1 \u259 ? aproximativ 12% din ansamblul deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor mintal \uc1 \u351 ?i 0,24% din totalul popula\uc1 \u355 ?iei infantile; corespunde unui Q.I. de 39-40 %.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ? din mica copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie aceste ca-zuri se eviden\uc1 \u355 ? iaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin dezvoltare psiho-motorie \uc1 \u238 ?ncetinit\uc1 \u259 ?, tulburarea motricita-tii, dismorfie somatic\uc1 \u259 ?, dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de coordonare, sincinezii, paratonie, mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?r}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i involuntare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Termenul de }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere mintal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 medie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 corespunde celui de

\uc1 \u8222 ?imbecilitate" sau \uc1 \u8222 ?oligofrenie gr. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procesele psihice (aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, memo-rie, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire) pot atrage o dezvoltare corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei de 5-7 ani, iar limbajul p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de 3 ani. G\uc1 \u226 ?ndi-rea are un caracter concret \uc1 \u351 ?i mecanic, cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele achizi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate sunt imprecise, nestematizate \uc1 \u351 ?i fragmentare, imposibil de aplicat la situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii similare, sau deose-bite de cazurile \uc1 \u238 ?n care au fost \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ate. Pe planul afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sunt pu\uc1 \u355 ?in echili-bra\uc1 \u355 ?i, labili, unii foarte pasivi, al\uc1 \u355 ?ii hiper-excitabili, fapt pentru care sunt greu de men\uc1 \u355 ?inut \uc1 \u238 ?n familie. \uc1 \u238 ?n limbaj se contu-reaz\uc1 \u259 ? dizartria \uc1 \u351 ?i dislaliile \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales disgramatismele. Se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? o memorie foarte bun\uc1 \u259 ?, surprinz\uc1 \u259 ?toare. At\uc1 \u226 ?t c\uc1 \u226 ?t pot fi dezvoltate func\uc1 \u355 ?iile cognitive, pot permite o oarece preg\uc1 \u259 ?tire profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care s\uc1 \u259 ? efectueze ni\uc1 \u351 ? te opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii stereo}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri48 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin48 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tipice. Nu se pot conduce singuri \uc1 \u351 ?i sunt interna\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u259 ?mine sau spitale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi413 \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \tql \tx667 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? grav\uc1 \u259 ?}{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i denumirea de idio\uc1 \u355 ?ie - cores-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 punz\uc1 \u259 ?tor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?oligofreniei de gr. III."}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (O.M.S.), reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? forma sever\uc1 \u259 ? de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? (Q.I. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 20-34 %).}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu multiple}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii (hipertelorism, semne neu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rologice), motorii (pareze, epilepsie,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 paralizie de nervi cranieni); din punct} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de vedere a limbajului - surditate \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cecitate verbal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li14 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul nu este \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?it, comunica-rea reduc\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se la c\uc1 \u226 ?teva sunete near-ticulate care indic\uc1 \u259 ? trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ele esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u351 ?i starea afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Activitatea este stere-otip\uc1 \u259 ?, dezordonat\uc1 \u259 ? (sinchinezii, ba-lans); mul\uc1 \u355 ?i comit acte agresive. In-stinctele sunt exagerate (bulimie, mas-turbare) sau pervertite (coprofagie). Dependen\uc1 \u355 ?a de anturaj este total\uc1 \u259 ?. Efor-tul educativ \uc1 \u238 ?n unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile c\uc1 \u259 ?min - spital, poate conduce la dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea contro-lului sfincterian \uc1 \u351 ?i a posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de autoalimentare.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi278 \li29 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? profund\uc1 \u259 ?: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii acestei categorii se \uc1 \u238 ?ncadreaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu Q.I. sub 20 %, redu\uc1 \u351 ?i la o via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ve-getativ\uc1 \u259 ? (nivel automatist); nu-\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu-\uc1 \u351 ?esc mersul \uc1 \u351 ?i nu achizi\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? contro-lul sfincterian av\uc1 \u226 ?nd grave malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i caren\uc1 \u355 ?e somatice. Au rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?-zut\uc1 \u259 ? la infec\uc1 \u355 ?ii, de obicei mor \uc1 \u238 ?n primii ani de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor afec\uc1 \u355 ? iuni intercurente. Necesit\uc1 \u259 ? supraveghere \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? ngrijire continu\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi370 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx562 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intelectul de limit\uc1 \u259 ?: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 no\uc1 \u355 ?iune re-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lativ recent\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd Q.I. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 70-89 %,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 poate c\uc1 \u259 ? limita superioar\uc1 \u259 ? s-ar deplasa} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 95. \uc1 \u238 ?n general ei nu fac fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 exigen\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?colare \uc1 \u238 ?ncep\uc1 \u226 ?nd cu cls. } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 VI }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (\uc1 \u238 ? napoia\uc1 \u355 ?i liminari, pro\uc1 \u351 ?ti). Dup\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 datele OMS \uc1 \u351 ?i UNESCO, ei reprezint\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aproximativ 7% din popula\uc1 \u355 ?ia infantil\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi370 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx562 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2349 \margrsxn3252 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb110 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 223}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb110 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3076 \margrsxn2458 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3100 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li58 \ri34 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? categorie este o \uc1 \u8222 ?crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie" artifi-cial\uc1 \u259 ? a societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii moderne (C. Benda), asupra c\uc1 \u259 ?reia au un rol hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?tor factorii socio-culturali (debitul subcultural).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li62 \ri34 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii abstracte \uc1 \u238 ?i face inap\uc1 \u355 ?i pentru matematic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cauza-litatea complex\uc1 \u259 ? a unor procese fizico-chimice (M. \uc1 \u350 ? tefan).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi552 \li67 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elementul esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial care-1 diferen-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ? iaz\uc1 \u259 ? de debilul mintal este capacitatea de adaptare la colectivitate, de

\uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?i de folosire a ajutorului acordat \uc1 \u238 ?n acest scop. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irea obstacolului \uc1 \u351 ?co-lar, ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia se \uc1 \u238 ?ncadreaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca adul\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n via-\uc1 \u355 ?a social\uc1 \u259 ?, destul de bine, \uc1 \u351 ?i profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ele dintre ei \uc1 \u351 ?i normal se estompeaz\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li77 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dezvoltarea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? de-ficitar\uc1 \u259 ? are o stabilitate relativ\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul men\uc1 \u355 ? inerii \uc1 \u238 ?n timp a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor cognitiv-opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale sub nivelul \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrat la aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i categorie de v\uc1 \u226 ? rst\uc1 \u259 ?, dar numai \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile aplic\uc1 \u259 ?rii precoce a tratamen-telor etiologice specifice \uc1 \u351 ?i prin aplicarea unor metode educativ-didactice speciale; astfel, li se asigur\uc1 \u259 ? o preg\uc1 \u259 ?tire \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i profesional\uc1 \u259 ? satisf\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?toare, mai ales ce-lor cu deficien\uc1 \u355 ?e psihice u\uc1 \u351 ?oare \uc1 \u351 ?i medii, care s\uc1 \u259 ? le permit\uc1 \u259 ? integrarea socio-profe-sional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li86 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin86 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prognosticul depinde de varietatea elementelor etiologice \uc1 \u351 ?i simptomatolo-gice, de metodele \uc1 \u351 ?i terapia metodico-pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? aplicat\uc1 \u259 ?. In formele grave prognosticul este rezervat, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de natura leziunilor \uc1 \u351 ?i de simptomele clini-ce asociate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi538 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Explor\uc1 \u259 ?rile paraclinice: } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt ex-. trem de variate datorit\uc1 \u259 ? diversit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii factorilor etiologici posibil \uc1 \u238 ?ncrimina\uc1 \u355 ?i. Astfel, examenul lichidului cefalorahidi-an, electroencefalograma, electromiogra-ma, radiografia cranian\uc1 \u259 ? simpl\uc1 \u259 ?, pneumoencefalografia, \uc1 \u351 ?i arteriografia cere-bral\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i investiga\uc1 \u355 ?iile complexe ale}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 constantelor sangvine, (reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii serolo-gice \uc1 \u351 ?i taxoplasmoz\uc1 \u259 ?), factorul Rh. \uc1 \u351 ?i grupa sangvin\uc1 \u259 ?, examin\uc1 \u259 ?ri urinare complexe ca \uc1 \u351 ?i investiga\uc1 \u355 ?iile genetice, aduc date semnificative pentru elucida-rea etiopatogeniei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi451 \li5 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diagnostic pozitiv: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? rzierile mintale medii, grave \uc1 \u351 ?i profunde, diag-nosticul este u\uc1 \u351 ?or, deoarece ei prezint\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din primii ani insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ? evident\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri19 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Formele u\uc1 \u351 ?oare pot trece \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? neobservate p\uc1 \u226 ? n\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u351 ?colarizare \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar mai t\uc1 \u226 ?rziu, dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu se face apel la g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea abstract\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i la creativitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Examenul func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?-tere, corelarea v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei cu rezultatele investiga\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihometrice (Q.I. = v\uc1 \u226 ?r-st\uc1 \u259 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ?), aprecierea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de adaptare la condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i profesionale, etc. sunt elemente care permit diagnosticarea \uc1 \u351 ?i stabilirea seve-rit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii handicapului intelectual. Antece-dentele personale patologice heredoco-laterale, cu eviden\uc1 \u355 ?ierea unei cauze de-celabile care a ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionat asupra sistemu-lui nervos p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 3 ani, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri somatice sechelare asociate u\uc1 \u351 ?ureaz\uc1 \u259 ? diagnosticarea, elucid\uc1 \u226 ?nd aspectele etiopatogenice. Se vor lua \uc1 \u238 ?n considera-\uc1 \u355 ? ie at\uc1 \u226 ?t rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile intra-familiale, climatul afectiv familial, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile socio-culturale de dezvoltare a copilului. Consecin\uc1 \u355 ?ele caren\uc1 \u355 ?ei afective din pri-mii ani de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? demonstreaz\uc1 \u259 ? posibili-tatea apari\uc1 \u355 ?iei debilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mintale la co-piii desp\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u355 ?i\uc1 \u355 ?i de mame (Spitz), c\uc1 \u259 ?rora li se declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? o depresie anaclitic\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? o desp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ire de mam\uc1 \u259 ? mai lung\uc1 \u259 ? de trei luni. Pentru copiii de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? se descrie o "fals\uc1 \u259 ? oligofrenie", tot legat\uc1 \u259 ? de factorii afectivi: agresivitatea p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, hiperautorita-tea, frica de e\uc1 \u351 ?ecuri, didactogeniile, toate conduc la \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? rzierea procesului}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2379 \margrsxn3238 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de maturizare \uc1 \u351 ?i la un infantilism carac-terial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se stabi-

le\uc1 \u351 ?te cu: - st\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihopatoide caracteri-zate prin dezvoltare psihomotorie nor-mal\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta c\uc1 \u226 ?nd apare o afec\uc1 \u355 ?i-une care determin\uc1 \u259 ? defectualitatea; - alte st\uc1 \u259 ?ri deteorative \uc1 \u238 ?n care dezvoltarea psi-hicii este normal\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ? mboln\uc1 \u259 ?viri: toxice, traumatice, degenerative; - tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?ri de dezvoltare a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ? ri de tip cognitiv; - sindroame neu-rosteniforme de epuizare, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri reactive, reversibile sub tratament; - psihoze cu evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie defectual\uc1 \u226 ? (autism); - deficite senzoriale primare, care, prin reducerea posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de comunicare, pot condu-ce la o \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? rziere mintal\uc1 \u259 ? u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Principii de tratament: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tratamen-tul profilactic \uc1 \u351 ?i curative al \uc1 \u238 ?. m. presu-pune o participare complex\uc1 \u259 ? a numeroa-se categorii de speciali\uc1 \u351 ?ti (geneticieni, obstreticieni, psihiatri, medici de medici-n\uc1 \u259 ? general\uc1 \u259 ?, neuropsihiatri, psihologi, educatori, profesori, sociologi), care s\uc1 \u259 ? asigure prevenirea unei agresiuni cere-brale precoce pentru aplicarea tratamentului etiologic specific.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi499 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pentru \uc1 \u238 ?napoierile mintale consti-tuite este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? protec\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ia deosebit\uc1 \u259 ?, pe perioade prelungite de timp chiar pe \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; sunt orienta\uc1 \u355 ?i spre unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i speciale de educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de severitatea \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierii psihice. Farmacoterapia va fi indicat\uc1 \u259 ? mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile compor-tamentale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri de intensitate nevrotic\uc1 \u259 ? sau psihotic\uc1 \u259 ? supra-ad\uc1 \u259 ?ugat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Profilaxia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 presupune: - sfat \uc1 \u351 ?i con-sult genetic pentru familiile cu risc cres-cut de transmitere a unor boli ereditare; -prevenirea malforma\uc1 \u355 ?iilor din primele luni de sarcin\uc1 \u259 ?; - tratamentul infec\uc1 \u355 ?iilor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 toxice, cronice (alcoolism, lues) al ma-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 melor; - tratament preventiv pentru ma-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mele cu Rh. negativ, a toxoplasmozei, a infec\uc1 \u355 ?iilor postnatale precoce; - evita-rea

denutri\uc1 \u355 ?iilor severe; - depistarea insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?ei tiroidiene, a cretinismului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u206 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere p}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sihomotor\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom ca-re cuprinde at\uc1 \u226 ?t nivelul motor c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cel psihic (intelectual-afectiv). Se consti-tuie \uc1 \u238 ?n diagnoza v\uc1 \u226 ? rstelor mici.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntip\uc1 \u259 ?rire }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sinonim cu engramarea, primul proces al memoriei, fixarea in-forma\uc1 \u355 ?iilor la care particip\uc1 \u259 ? cortexul cerebral \uc1 \u351 ?i anume substan\uc1 \u355 ?a reticulat\uc1 \u259 ? activatoare, ascendent\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i sistemul limbic, ceea ce asigur\uc1 \u259 ? stocarea pro-priu-zis\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n scoar\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Stocarea (memo-ria) de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? e mai dificil\uc1 \u259 ?, de-oarece cuprinde mai multe grupe neu-ronale. Este asigurat\uc1 \u259 ? prin modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile acidului ribonucleic, mesager, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin sinteza de proteine codificate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitate intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? de a surprinde \uc1 \u351 ?i decodifica semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u238 ?ntre obiecte \uc1 \u351 ?i fenome-ne. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etimologic: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lat. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?intelectia" - } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 act intelectua}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l. \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea \uc1 \u351 ?i inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sunt corelate str\uc1 \u226 ?ns, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea fiind o component\uc1 \u259 ? important\uc1 \u259 ? a inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, una dintre notele sale definitorii. Este sinonimul termenului de \uc1 \u8222 ?comprehensi-une" preluat din francez\uc1 \u259 ?; ar fi mai aproape de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elesul \uc1 \u8222 ?capacitat}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e de cuprindere".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea este acea capacitate a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii cu necesitate con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?. Se poate distinge o diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul acestei no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni: - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea elementa-r\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe

asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?ri, calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i comu-ne \uc1 \u351 ?i abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni simple legate de sco-puri p}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ractice; - } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea superioar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i deplin\uc1 \u259 ?, care presupune o extensiune a conceptelor, pasibil\uc1 \u259 ? prin intermediul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2379 \margrsxn3238 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 225} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3182 \margrsxn2414 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unui simbolism, cu condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia subordon\uc1 \u259 ?rii semnelor verbale unui sistem bine orga-nizat \uc1 \u351 ?i reglat. \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea este o activi-tate participativ\uc1 \u259 ? ce presupune implica-rea mental\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului \uc1 \u238 ?n existen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i dinamica obiectului, situa\uc1 \u355 ? iei, persoanei. De aceea \uc1 \u238 ?n structurarea intelectiv\uc1 \u259 ? intr\uc1 \u259 ?, pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? componente cognitive, \uc1 \u351 ?i altele de ordin afectiv voli\uc1 \u355 ?ional. Sub acest raport, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elegerea empatic\uc1 \u259 ? este conclu-dent\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? astfel ca o continu\uc1 \u259 ? alternare de deta\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i impli-c\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Y. Piaget (\uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei") \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? etape succesive: a) etapa \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elegerii im-plicite, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se simt\uc1 \u259 ? nevoia verbali-z\uc1 \u259 ?rii; b) etapa \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii explicite, pe baza c\uc1 \u259 ?reia subiectul ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? concret, obiectiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deducem c\uc1 \u259 ? limbajul interior are un mare rol \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? acesta presupune semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i sensul limbajului. Din punct de vedere psihologic, \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? fuzionarea \uc1 \u238 ?ntre planul senzorial \uc1 \u351 ?i cel logic, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea fiind un }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 moment al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, mai complicat \uc1 \u351 ?i mai }{\fs18 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi269 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? Ne\uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea, oponent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii, include uneori cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea elementelor sau grupelor de cuvinte, dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i distingerea lor \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblu, fenomen ce apare frecvent la copilul cu handicap verbal, intelectual, acustic. Procesul de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere intervine \uc1 \u238 ?n mai multe activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i cognitive: - \uc1 \u238 ?n sesizarea rapor-turilor simbolice, a leg\uc1 \u259 ?turii dintre sem-nificat \uc1 \u351 ?i semnificant (\uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea limbilor str\uc1 \u259 ?ine, a simbolurilor, a operei de art\uc1 \u259 ?); - \uc1 \u238 ?n creativitatea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? unde are loc sesizarea raporturilor complexe, a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor logice dintre fe-nomene; - \uc1 \u238 ?n comunicarea interuman\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea unuia de cel\uc1 \u259 ?lalt.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza procesului de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, faciliteaz\uc1 \u259 ? achizi\uc1 \u355 ?ia cuno\uc1 \u351 ?-tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor noi. \uc1 \u238 ?n plan subiectiv, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege-rea este resim\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? ca o edificare a per-soanei, ca o limpezire \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i asu-pra situa\uc1 \u355 ?iei, actul edific\uc1 \u259 ?rii fiind spontan, brusc, sau ca efect al unor elabo-r\uc1 \u259 ?ri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Capacitatea de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elegere poate fi modificat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de natura proce-sului morbid cum ar fi: nevroza, struc-turile dezarmonice, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihoze.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elepciune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitate superioar\uc1 \u259 ? se \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere \uc1 \u351 ?i judecare, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd o cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere ad\uc1 \u226 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, experi-en\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? bogat\uc1 \u259 ?, m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?, echilibru \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i posibilitate din care izvor\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?te senin\uc1 \u259 ?tatea, \uc1 \u238 ?mp\uc1 \u259 ?carea cu sine \uc1 \u351 ?i cu lu-mea. De aceea, \uc1 \u238 ?. presupune cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te-rea de sine \uc1 \u351 ?i cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terea lumii. Presu-pune un stil existen\uc1 \u355 ?ial, sim\uc1 \u355 ?ul relativit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii evenimentelor tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite, dezvoltarea superioar\uc1 \u259 ? a laturii spirituale. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se pare c\uc1 \u259 ? este apanajul persoanelor \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? care cunosc consecin\uc1 \u355 ?ele actelor hazar-dante \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ?tre

posed\uc1 \u259 ? un sim\uc1 \u355 ? al reali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = constituie una din cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de echilibrare cu mediul (al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de adaptare) prin acumulare de experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i individual\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?. se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin acumularea spontan\uc1 \u259 ? sau dirijat\uc1 \u259 ? de cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e, priceperi \uc1 \u351 ?i deprinderi care conduc la edificarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Prin \uc1 \u238 ?. se \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?e-lege o cantitate de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie asimilat\uc1 \u259 ?, stocat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i transformat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n instrumente (ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii, procese etc.) l\uc1 \u259 ?rgin-du-se astfel conduitele adaptative sau mecanismele cognitive noi. Importante contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ii sunt aduse asupra meca-nismelor \uc1 \u351 ?i legilor \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii de psiho-logi, pedagogi, fiziologi (Thorndike,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3182 \margrsxn2414 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 226}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2388 \margrsxn3252 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2904 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lewin, V\uc1 \u238 ? gotschi, Leontiev, Piaget, etc). Cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? laturi ale \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, informa-\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? (formativ\uc1 \u259 ?), se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? inegal \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de particu-larit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile individuale (v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie, inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i de caracterul spon-tan sau dirijat sistematic al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i de educa\uc1 \u355 ? ie. Se admite c\uc1 \u259 ? optimul de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are este realizat de tineri \uc1 \u351 ?i adul\uc1 \u355 ?i inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?i, cu atitudine activ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i receptiv\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1

\u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de nou \uc1 \u351 ?i a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie e \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rit\uc1 \u259 ? pozitiv prin gratifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii. E\uc1 \u351 ?alo-narea exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de repeti\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ? i a tipuri-lor de activitate prin care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area, gradarea dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, a volu-mului \uc1 \u351 ?i a con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturilor de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?at sunt c\uc1 \u226 ?teva psihotehnici destinate cre\uc1 \u351 ? terii randamentului. Ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul curbei ui-t\uc1 \u259 ? rii, nu s-a putut stabili o curb\uc1 \u259 ? gene-ral\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, valabil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n orice condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Este o limit\uc1 \u259 ? psihofiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? variabil\uc1 \u259 ? de la om la om, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de care se poate realiza complexitatea sarcinii de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, indiferent de motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie, indife-rent de mnemotehnicile utilizate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clasificarea tipurilor de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are poate fi realizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de mai multe criterii: \uc1 \u8226 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? gradul de activism \uc1 \u351 ?i in-ten\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate din partea subiectului, se disting: - \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area pasiv\uc1 \u259 ? (neinten\uc1 \u355 ?iona-t\uc1 \u259 ?), latent\uc1 \u259 ?, spontan\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i - \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area activ\uc1 \u259 ?, con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?, realizat\uc1 \u259 ? sistematic, cu caracter programat; \uc1 \u8226 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? procedeele utilizate, se distinge: \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area prin procedee didactice, - perceptiv\uc1 \u259 ?, - moti-va\uc1 \u355 ?ional-afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, - practic\uc1 \u259 ? prin deprin-deri; \uc1 \u8226 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? tipul de activitate institu\uc1 \u355 ? io-nalizat\uc1 \u259 ?: - \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area \uc1 \u351 ? colar\uc1 \u259 ?, - \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area profesional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i - \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area social\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? nzestrare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dotare a unei persoane sub aspectul \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ? irilor anatomofiziologice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologice. Dotarea individului din punct de vedere fizic, intelectual \uc1 \u351 ?i moral, este dependent\uc1 \u259 ? de ereditate \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mediu a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror pondere difer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n edifi-carea structurilor de personalitate. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nativ\uc1 \u259 ? are mare pondere asupra \uc1 \u238 ?. inte-lectuale, artistice \uc1 \u351 ?i sportive. Talentul, inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a sunt mult influen\uc1 \u355 ?ate de factorii ereditari (s-a verificat prin gemenii univitelini c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i familiile renu-mite care au dat genera\uc1 \u355 ?ii de savan\uc1 \u355 ?i, litera\uc1 \u355 ?i, plasticieni, muzicieni, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar

\lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 F\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a contesta zestrea ereditar\uc1 \u259 ? mo\uc1 \u351 ?tenit\uc1 \u259 ? de la p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?i, pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? acest poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial genetic (dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii individuale native) trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? amintim rolul influ-en\uc1 \u355 ?elor socio-educative \uc1 \u351 ?i culturale, care precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ultim\uc1 \u259 ? instan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul c\uc1 \u238 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i sensul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii l}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 or.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deci nu se poate absolutiza \uc1 \u8222 ?do-tarea nativ\uc1 \u259 ?" f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a se completa \uc1 \u351 ?i dez-volta sfera \uc1 \u8222 ?dot\uc1 \u259 ?rii dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite", \uc1 \u238 ?nzes-trarea definitorie \uc1 \u351 ?i fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? pen-tru personalitatea uman\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1574 \margrsxn10335 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2342 \margrsxn3274 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa29 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa29 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2342 \margrsxn3274 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1166 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb187 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jamais vu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n traducere, \uc1 \u8222 ?niciodat\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u259 ?zut". Form\uc1 \u259 ? a falsei recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?teri, opus\uc1 \u259 ? fenomenului

\uc1 \u8222 ?deja vu"; paramne-zie a evoc\uc1 \u259 ?rii; tulburare a memoriei \uc1 \u238 ?n care este blocat mai ales mecanismul evoc\uc1 \u259 ?rii; bolnavul nu mai recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te prietenii, evenimente, persoane, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii actuale cunoscute sau obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuite.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este alterat\uc1 \u259 ? sinteza prezentului \uc1 \u351 ?i trecutului (timpul tr\uc1 \u259 ?it) ale c\uc1 \u259 ?ror limite se estompeaz\uc1 \u259 ? sau se prezint\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n contratimp. Fenomenul apare \uc1 \u238 ?n trauma-tisme cranio-cerebrale, schizofrenie, psi-hoze presenile, sindrom psiho-organic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 James William (1842-1910) } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psiholog \uc1 \u351 ?i filosof american, creatorul \uc1 \u351 ? colii de psihologie din S.U.A. Autor a numeroa-se studii psihofiziologie. A creat \uc1 \u238 ?mpreu-n\uc1 \u259 ? cu Lange teoria referitoare la emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?n filosofie trateaz\uc1 \u259 ? problema pragmatis-mului, \uc1 \u238 ?n care expune principiile acestui concept.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Janet Pierre (1859-1947) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psiholog, psihiatru, filosof, ob\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd doctoratul \uc1 \u238 ?n aceste trei domenii. Trateaz\uc1 \u259 ? hipnoza \uc1 \u351 ?i somnambulismul. Este \uc1 \u351 ?eful laboratoru-lui de Psihologie Experimental\uc1 \u259 ? la Salpetriere. Introduce no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de \uc1 \u8222 ?sub-con\uc1 \u351 ?tient", neconsider\uc1 \u226 ?nd subcon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul ca un fenomen de normalitate. Se preo-cup\uc1 \u259 ? de fenomenul isteriei \uc1 \u351 ?i neura-stenie, fenomene considerate ca urmare a diminu\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u8222 ?func\uc1 \u355 ?iei realului", a tonusu-lui psihic. Este creatorul psihologiei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 conduitei, apropiindu-se de liniile di-rectoa}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re ale pavlovismului \uc1 \u351 ?i ale behaviorismului, disput\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i cu Freud prioritatea descoperirii metodei cathar-tice, considerat\uc1 \u259 ? ca un derivat al teoriei ideilor fixe subcon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente, supun\uc1 \u226 ?nd psihanaliza unei critici severe.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jargonafazie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de limbaj}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o exprimare neinteligi-bil\uc1 \u259 ?, format\uc1 \u259 ? din sunete, silabe f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-

1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 semnifica\uc1 \u355 ? ie, lipsit\uc1 \u259 ? de mesaj. Sunt sub-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stituite unele cuvinte prin altele; \uc1 \u238 ?n de-formarea lor, discursul rezultzat este incomprehensibil (vergibera\uc1 \u355 ?ie). Este frecvent \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afazia motorie (Wernike) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n demen\uc1 \u355 ?e, \uc1 \u238 ?n afazii de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu leziuni localizate \uc1 \u238 ?n lobul temporal st\uc1 \u226 ?ng.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jargonograf\uc1 \u238 ?e }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a expresiei grafice, de ordin caligrafic \uc1 \u351 ?i psihogra-fic, cu substituirea sau deformarea cuvintelor, care \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i pierd semnifica\uc1 \u355 ? ia, mesajul fiind incomprehensibil. Este specific\uc1 \u259 ? afaziei motore \uc1 \u351 ?i de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i demen\uc1 \u355 ?elor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jargonomimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a mimicii ca sistem de comunicare nonverbal\uc1 \u259 ?, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n neconcordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? dintre tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile ideo-afective \uc1 \u351 ?i expresia mimic\uc1 \u259 ? sau pierderea valorii de semnificant al acesteia, mesajul recep\uc1 \u355 ?ionat de anturaj fiind incoprehensibil. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n oligofrenii, demen\uc1 \u355 ?e, catatonie, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri confuzionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jargonoree }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rhein - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a curge); tul-burare de limbaj care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n asocie-rea jargonafaziei cu logorea (cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea ritmului \uc1 \u351 ?i debitului verbal), discursul fiind neinteligibil. Este descris\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afa-zii senzoriale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2342 \margrsxn3274 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 229}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3108 \margrsxn2490 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0

\lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx24 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr24 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jignire }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 injurie; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 insult\uc1 \u259 ? / ofens\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Joc }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? de activitate fizic\uc1 \u259 ? sau mintal\uc1 \u259 ? ce produce destindere, pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere. Pentru copil este necesar \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea lui psihic\uc1 \u259 ?. Sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a jocului se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ?, dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i restructureaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-treaga activitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ?. La adult se pun \uc1 \u238 ?n valoare posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile individuale \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? nefructificate \uc1 \u238 ?n munca obi\uc1 \u351 ? nuit\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?n joc se depisteaz\uc1 \u259 ? aptitudini \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ii, tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi de caracter. Sunt importante jocurile cu roluri, \uc1 \u238 ?n care copilul tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te necesitatea conven\uc1 \u355 ?iilor. A. Liublinskaia sistematizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile jocului astfel: reflect\uc1 \u259 ? ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a prin imita\uc1 \u355 ?ie; -este un mod de dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u351 ?i precizare a cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune; - este o activi-tate de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, fiind orientat spre rezol-varea unor probleme c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor de dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ire a unor obstacole; ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea \uc1 \u351 ?i cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntul sunt principalele instrumente; se \uc1 \u238 ?mbin\uc1 \u259 ? imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ia cu realitatea; \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? personalitatea mai ales prin rezolvarea unor contradic\uc1 \u355 ?ii; ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea necesit\uc1 \u259 ? imita\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i ini\uc1 \u355 ? iativ\uc1 \u259 ?, repeti\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i variabilitate. Se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? corela\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cea ce este par\uc1 \u355 ?ial cunoscut \uc1 \u351 ?i ceea ce se cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te bine, \uc1 \u238 ? ntre seriozitate \uc1 \u351 ?i bucu-rie; \uc1 \u238 ?ntre emo\uc1 \u355 ?ia pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i aspecte repudiate: J. Piaget \uc1 \u351 ?i L. S. V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi re-lev\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nsemn\uc1 \u259 ?tatea interioriz\uc1 \u259 ?rii ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a transform\uc1 \u259 ?rii lor \uc1 \u238 ?n procese psihice; pun\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n valoare capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i creative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S-au formulat d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iverse teorii, por-nindu-se de la asem\uc1 \u259 ?narea c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i puii de animale se joac\uc1 \u259 ?, relev\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se deose-birea (H. Spencer) c\uc1 \u259 ? la ele este doar o cheltuial\uc1 \u259 ? de energie, pe c\uc1 \u226 ?nd la om in-tervine nevoia vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-g\uc1 \u226 ?nd jocul ca un fenomen tranzitoriu de adaptare la ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; (experien\uc1 \u355 ?ele Ladighina Kots, care a crescut \uc1 \u238 ?mpre-un\uc1 \u259 ? un pui de cimpanzeu \uc1 \u351 ?i un copil; s-a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 constatat c\uc1 \u259 ? evolueaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? numai \uc1 \u238 ?n faza jocurilor dinamice, dezorgani-zate, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce copilul intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera unor jocuri complexe, inaccesibile ani-malului). K. Gross sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine c\uc1 \u259 ? jocul are \uc1 \u238 ?n sine \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i scopul, anume preg\uc1 \u259 ?tirea pentru via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n joc fiind prezent\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea reflex\uc1 \u259 ? de orientare \uc1 \u351 ?i inves-tiga\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Jocul este o metod\uc1 \u259 ? activ\uc1 \u259 ? de instruire, cu caracter participativ, con-st\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n simularea unor situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii reale \uc1 \u351 ?i punerea participan\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u238 ?n postura de a rezolva aceste situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Jocul strategic se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n analiza matematic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii de elaborare a unor strategii posibile, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de nedeterminare sau conflic}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t (John von Neumann).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Joc de idei } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = joc al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, (vezi }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 idea\uc1 \u355 ?ie).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jocoterapie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ludoterapie: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 activitate de joc a copiilor \uc1 \u351 ?i adul\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, cu scopul de a-i scoate din tr\uc1 \u226 ?nd\uc1 \u259 ?vie \uc1 \u351 ?i izolare. Se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te la readaptarea bolnavilor mintali uz\uc1 \u226 ?nd selectiv de influen\uc1 \u355 ?ele psihodinamice ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor ludice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Juc\uc1 \u259 ?rii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = obiecte utilizate \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea de joc, corespunz\uc1 \u226 ?nd uneltelor adultu-lui, suport important \uc1 \u238 ?n formarea de-prinderilor de manipulare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvol-tarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, form\uc1 \u226 ?nd preucenicia ansamblului personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii copiilor (H. Wallon).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206

\slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sunt un pretext de bucurie cu multiple func\uc1 \u355 ?ii: a) ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i motricitatii; b) stimuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? inventivitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ia prin desfa-cerea \uc1 \u351 ?i asamblarea lor; c) faciliteaz\uc1 \u259 ? afectivitatea, cu transfer \uc1 \u238 ?n joc a comportamentului cotidian, \uc1 \u238 ?i elibereaz\uc1 \u259 ? de agresivitate; d) promoveaz\uc1 \u259 ? sociabilita-tea, de\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe cooperarea cu al\uc1 \u355 ?ii; e) ajut\uc1 \u259 ? la formarea intereselor profe-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3108 \margrsxn2490 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 230}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2328 \margrsxn3284 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sionale \uc1 \u351 ?i a modelelor de munc\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceste func\uc1 \u355 ?ii sunt proiectate \uc1 \u351 ?i experimentate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Judecat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = categorie logic\uc1 \u259 ? fundamen-tal\uc1 \u259 ?, exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o propozi\uc1 \u355 ? ie care afirm\uc1 \u259 ? sau neag\uc1 \u259 ? ceva despre altceva \uc1 \u351 ?i prin \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irea de a fi adev\uc1 \u259 ?rat\uc1 \u259 ? sau fals\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin judecat\uc1 \u259 ? no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea se leag\uc1 \u259 ?, se desf\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? cu alte no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni \uc1 \u351 ?i relev\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 din-tre lucrurile reflectate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Judecata de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie este construit\uc1 \u259 ? din cel pu\uc1 \u355 ?in dou\uc1 \u259 ? elemente - membrul antecedent al rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i cel succedent - \uc1 \u351 ?i o copul\uc1 \u259 ? care stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te tipul de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie: simetric\uc1 \u259 ? sau asimetric\uc1 \u259 ?, tranzitiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau intranzitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, reflexiv\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li14 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? calitate, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile pot fi: afirmative, negative;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi456 \li19 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? cantitate, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile pot fi: singulare, particulare, universale;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li19 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pot fi: categorice, ipotetice, disjunctive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? modalitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pot fi: asertorice, problematice, de necesitate sau ap}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 odicti-ce. O form\uc1 \u259 ? de judecat\uc1 \u259 ? apodictic\uc1 \u259 ? este judecata de valoare, prin care se afirm\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura subiectului cu o valoare expri-mat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n predicat; judecata de valoare este corelat\uc1 \u259 ? cu judecata teleologic\uc1 \u259 ? (de scop) \uc1 \u351 ?i cu judecata normativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de g\uc1 \u226 ? ndire sunt tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n care este afecta-t\uc1 \u259 ? judecata, ca form\uc1 \u259 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii logice. Orice tulburare mintal\uc1 \u259 ? are repercusiuni asupra proceselor opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionallogice. Pot fi \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnite judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i corecte din punct de vedere logic \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un sistem delirant bine structurat \uc1 \u351 ?i sistematizat, ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te raportul dintre acel proces \uc1 \u351 ?i realitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Judecat\uc1 \u259 ? de condamnare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudinea interdictiv\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o dorin-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a sa con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?, interdic\uc1 \u355 ?ie ce se exer-cit\uc1 \u259 ? din ra\uc1 \u355 ?iuni morale. Judecata }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de con-}

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 damnare presupune o con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizare a dorin\uc1 \u355 ?elor periculoase, opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie ce pre-supune autost\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nire inten\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, dar nu excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? (nu este vorba de seve-ritate extrem\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de propria persoan\uc1 \u259 ?). Judecata de condamnare p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n permanen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? amprenta reful\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine mecanismelor de degajare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jung Carl-Gustav (1875-1961) } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psi-hiatru de renume mondial \uc1 \u351 ?i medic, colaboreaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu Freud \uc1 \u351 ?i P. Janet; face \uc1 \u351 ?i studii etnografice \uc1 \u238 ?n S.U.A, Kenja, India, nordul Africii. \uc1 \u238 ?ntemeiaz\uc1 \u259 ? Socie-tatea Elve\uc1 \u355 ?ian\uc1 \u259 ? de Psihologie Clinic\uc1 \u259 ?, devenind profesor de Psihologie medi-cal\uc1 \u259 ? la Basel. Jung descrie incon\uc1 \u351 ?ti-entul personal \uc1 \u351 ?i colectiv, bazat pe arhetipuri \uc1 \u351 ?i complexe, introduc\uc1 \u226 ?nd termenii de introversie \uc1 \u351 ?i extroversie ca atitudine specific\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de lume. Face analiza viselor, minimaliz\uc1 \u226 ?nd rolul transferului, consider\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-le o cale de rezolvare rapid\uc1 \u259 ? a dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor. Criticii \uc1 \u238 ?i repro\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a transpune modele mitologice \uc1 \u351 ?i culturale abstrac-te \uc1 \u238 ?n analiza individual\uc1 \u259 ?, oarecare \uc1 \u238 ?ncli-na\uc1 \u355 ?ie spre misticism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 urisdic\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (psihologia juridic\uc1 \u259 ?); do-meniu de reglementare a componen-telor sociale prin raportare la spiritul \uc1 \u351 ?i litera legilor cuprinse \uc1 \u238 ?n constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Abaterile de la normele juridice se ac-\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre puterea de stat \uc1 \u351 ?i opi-nia public\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Justificare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = particularitate a unor ra-\uc1 \u355 ?ionamente orientate c\uc1 \u259 ?tre anumite in-terese personale, n\uc1 \u259 ?zuin\uc1 \u355 ?e sau senti-mente, ce pot corespunde sau nu unor valori unanim acceptate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2328 \margrsxn3284 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn

\headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb115 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 231}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb115 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3245 \margrsxn2352 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Juvento-psihiatrie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (lat. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 juventus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - ti-nere\uc1 \u355 ?e); (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psyche }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - suflet); }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (lotreia -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vindecare); ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a psihiatriei care stu-diaz\uc1 \u259 ? etiopatogenia dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice ale t\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?rului, \uc1 \u238 ?ndrept\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i demersul terapeutic \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea g\uc1 \u259 ?sirii unor c\uc1 \u259 ?i de abordare complex\uc1 \u259 ?, care s\uc1 \u259 ? rezolve complicata gam\uc1 \u259 ? de probleme pe care le impune recuperarea la aceast\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ? nglob\uc1 \u226 ?nd hebepsihia-tria (psihiatria adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?ei) \uc1 \u351 ?i perioadele de post adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de adult t\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?r, juventopsihitna se confrunt\uc1 \u259 ? cu o serie de exigen\uc1 \u355 ?e create, pe de o parte, de mul-tiplele adapt\uc1 \u259 ?ri pe care subiectul trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? le realizeze elastic la aceast\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? -\uc1 \u351 ?i de aici riscul crescut de apari\uc1 \u355 ?ie al disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ionalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, iar pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte, de existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial maxim psihofi-zic, a c\uc1 \u259 ?rui diminuare duce la marginali-zarea subiectului, la intrarea lui \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie de sechelar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 De\uc1 \u351 ?i discu\uc1 \u355 ?iile pentru delimitarea cronologic\uc1 \u259 ? a conceptului de \uc1 \u8222 ?tinere\uc1 \u355 ?e" sunt departe de a fi \uc1 \u238 ?ncheiate, cele mai largi limite o situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 15-35 de ani.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Datele epidemiologice situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prevalenta tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice la popula-\uc1 \u355 ?ia t\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 45% (Predescu \uc1 \u351 ?i Nica Udanciu). Din num\uc1 \u259 ?rul total al intern\uc1 \u259 ?-rilor dintr-un serviciu de psihiatrie gene-ral\uc1 \u259 ?,

cazurile de juventopsihiatrie dep\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?esc de regul\uc1 \u259 ? o treime din total.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li34 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Generat\uc1 \u259 ? de o morbiditate specifi-c\uc1 \u259 ?, important\uc1 \u259 ? prin num\uc1 \u259 ?rul mare de psi-hoze juvenile, patologia c\uc1 \u259 ?reia i se adre-seaz\uc1 \u259 ? juventopsihiatria poate \uc1 \u238 ?mbr\uc1 \u259 ?ca practic oricare dintre formele clinice ale nosologiei adultului (cu excep\uc1 \u355 ?ia celei de involu\uc1 \u355 ?ie)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Patologia acestei v\uc1 \u226 ?rste, de\uc1 \u351 ?i este adesea mai zgomotoas\uc1 \u259 ? simptomatolo-gie, este beneficiara unui prognostic mai bine cotat, \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei unui poten\uc1 \u355 ? ial recuperativ biopsihic situat \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pe o curb\uc1 \u259 ? ascendent\uc1 \u259 ?. Frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a mare a patologiei nevrotice de la aceast\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? se polarizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul e\uc1 \u351 ?ecului (\uc1 \u351 ?colar, profesional, sexual) sau se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? factorilor de suprasolicitare, inadaptare sau conduitei de sub sau supraevaluare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dintre particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ile terapeuti-ce ale juventopsihiatriei, remarc\uc1 \u259 ?m c\uc1 \u259 ? psihoterapia, \uc1 \u238 ?n toate formele sale, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u259 ?se\uc1 \u351 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te aici terenul cel mai fertil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Terapiile biologice, aplicate pre-coce, sunt urmate de rezultate deosebi-te, care au sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut mult r\uc1 \u259 ?sunetul nega-tiv, incapacitant al acestor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Preven\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i profilaxia ating aici, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n pedopsihiatrie, cotele de maxim\uc1 \u259 ? amplitudine, orice referire la s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tatea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? a colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii fiind necesar s\uc1 \u259 ? cuprind\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ? nd, acest subgrup popula\uc1 \u355 ?ional. De\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?con-stituie o preocupare relativ recent\uc1 \u259 ? a medicinei" (Anghelu\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, Nica Udanciu) juventopsihiatria a devenit}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un curent de interes \uc1 \u238 ?n

sfera psihiatriei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Juxtapunere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = punerea unor elemente al\uc1 \u259 ?turi unul de altul \uc1 \u351 ?i interpretarea lor f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ? ntrevedea corela\uc1 \u355 ?iile, interac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-nile \uc1 \u351 ?i interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?ele.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2395 \margrsxn3206 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1171 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 K}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb178 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kimograf }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozitiv de \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrare a unor reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri, procese \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o curb\uc1 \u259 ? trasat\uc1 \u259 ? de un inscriptor pe o band\uc1 \u259 ? de h\uc1 \u226 ?rtie ce se deplaseaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un ritm uni-form. Ast\uc1 \u259 ?zi exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i variante electromagnetice \uc1 \u351 ?i electronice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinestezic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = analizator care informeaz\uc1 \u259 ? sistemul nervos central asupra pozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale a corpului, asupra diferitelor sale segmente, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra gradului de con-trac\uc1 \u355 ?ie a fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi (\uc1 \u238 ?n colaborare cu receptorii vizuali, cutana\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i vestibu-lari). Receptorii analizatorului kinestezic se mai numesc \uc1 \u351 ?i proprioceptori, fiind localiza\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi, tendoane, articula-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, periost, ligamente articulare. Impul-surile emanate de proprioceptori sunt conduse astfel: - pentru sensibilitatea kinestetic\uc1 \u259 ? - sim\uc1 \u355 ?ul pozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i al mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu, de la corpusculii Golgi Paccini, Ruffini \uc1 \u351 ?i termina\uc1 \u355 ?iile nervoase libere prin fasciculele spino-bulbare; - pentru sensibilitatea proprio-ceptiv\uc1 \u259 ? de control al mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii - sim\uc1 \u355 ?ul tonusului muscular, de la fusurile neuro-musculare, prin fascicolele spino-cerebeloase. Fascicole-le spino-cerebeloase transmit informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia kinestezic\uc1 \u259 ? spre talamus \uc1 \u351 ?i apoi spre cor-tex, unde este con\uc1 \u351 ?tinetizat\uc1 \u259 ?. La nivelul cortical proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ia se face \uc1 \u238 ?n ariile somestetice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II, }{\fs18 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?mpurile 2, 3 \uc1 \u351 ?i 4, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? spre cortexul motor, realiz\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se astfel o arie senzitiv\uc1 \u259 ? motorie, care pune \uc1 \u238 ?n acord efectuarea comenzii motorii corticale voluntare cu informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile sosite}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin58 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pe c\uc1 \u259 ?i exteroceptive, privind modul \uc1 \u238 ?n care aceast\uc1 \u259 ? comand\uc1 \u259 ? este executat\uc1 \u259 ? de mu\uc1 \u351 ?chii respectivi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pe baza informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor pe care analizatorul kinestezic le transmite de la nivelul locomotor la nivelul cortical, se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o important\uc1 \u259 ? component\uc1 \u259 ? de feed-back a servo-mecanismului care regleaz\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea motorie soma-tic\uc1 \u259 ? - motricitatea. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile analiza-torului kinestezic sunt deci implicate \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile mecanismelor de reglare a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii tonigene \uc1 \u351 ?i ale motricitatii organismului. Afectarea acestui meca-nism determin\uc1 \u259 ? hiper, respectiv hipoto-niile musculare. Capacitatea de a fixa, recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i reproduce o experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? motorie se datore\uc1 \u351 ?te memoriei kines-tezic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinestezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sim\uc1 \u355 ? muscular, modalitate de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie a propriilor mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i pozi-\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Ch. Scherrington (1826) constat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? aproape }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vi }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 din constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ia nervilor musculari sunt senzitivi. Se constat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? discoordon\uc1 \u259 ?rile motorii, parezele \uc1 \u351 ?i ata-xiile sunt cauzate de blocarea c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor aferente. Receptorii sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi \uc1 \u351 ?i tendoane. Proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ia analizatorului ki-nestetic este situat \uc1 \u238 ?n cortex pe suprafa-\uc1 \u355 ?a girusului postcentral (parietal ascen-dent) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n unele puncte adiacente. Aici, prin stimula\uc1 \u355 ?ii electrice, se identific\uc1 \u259 ? zonele corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare \uc1 \u238 ? ntregului corp. S-au distins trei niveluri ale kinesteziei: a) de \uc1 \u238 ? nalt\uc1 \u259 ? sensibilitate: degete, ante-bra\uc1 \u355 ?, palm\uc1 \u259 ?, mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi bucali, linguali \uc1 \u351 ?i aparatul fonator; b) de sensibilitate me-die: cotul, genunchiul, bazinul \uc1 \u351 ?i fesie-rii; c) de sensibilitate redus\uc1 \u259 ?: pulpa piciorului \uc1 \u351 ?i altele. Propriocep\uc1 \u355 ?ia soma-tostezic\uc1 \u259 ? informeaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor \uc1 \u351 ?i posturii, iar propriocep\uc1 \u355 ?ia kinestezic\uc1 \u259 ? informeaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ? rilor active prin feed-back senzorial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2395 \margrsxn3206 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 233}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3209 \margrsxn2388 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinetic\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (kinetos - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mobil); iluzie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii; interpretare eronat\uc1 \u259 ? a direc\uc1 \u355 ? iei mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii (exemplu: acele ceasornicului sunt percepute \uc1 \u238 ?n direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie contrar\uc1 \u259 ?; spi\uc1 \u355 ?elele de la biciclet\uc1 \u259 ?, la fel); iluzie optico-chinestezic\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd caracter fi-ziologic sau patologic (Kinetopsic\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinetoterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 kinesiterapie; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 me-tod\uc1 \u259 ? frecvent utilizat\uc1 \u259 ?, sub diferitele ei forme, \uc1 \u238 ?n terapia adjuvant\uc1 \u259 ? a bolii psihi-ce; mi\uc1 \u351 ?carea trebuie echilibrat\uc1 \u259 ?, cu m\uc1 \u259 ?-sur\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci exagerarea ei poate deveni la fel de d\uc1 \u259 ?un\uc1 \u259 ?toare ca \uc1 \u351 ?i exagerarea repau-sului absolut. Kinetoterapia poate fi con-sumat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n imita\uc1 \u355 ?ii, jocuri, gimnastic\uc1 \u259 ? ge-neral\uc1 \u259 ?, respiratorie, hidro-kinetoterapie, sport curativ, dans curativ \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar ergo-terapie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinetoz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurovegetative, cauzate de prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a unei mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri neuni-forme produse de un mijloc oarecare de transport: r\uc1 \u259 ?ul de avion, r\uc1 \u259 ? ul de mare, r\uc1 \u259 ?ul de ma\uc1 \u351 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etiopatogenia: }{\fs18 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoana la care apare se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o labilita-te neurovegetativ\uc1 \u259 ?, de multe ori asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu anxietate.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinezi - fobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = team\uc1 \u259 ? nejustificat\uc1 \u259 ?, morbid\uc1 \u259 ? de mi\uc1 \u351 ?care \uc1 \u351 ?i de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, frec-vent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n patologia psihiatric\uc1 \u259 ?, cu diferite grade de intensitate. Este specific\uc1 \u259 ? ne-vrozei isterice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinezifobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agorafobie; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tema de mi\uc1 \u351 ?care, de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinezi metru }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozitiv ce m\uc1 \u259 ?soar\uc1 \u259 ? precizia mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ? rilor manuale, mai ales direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u355 ?inerea.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinoglosie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de limbaj carac-terizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin pierderea semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?iei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cuvintelor. Logopatul vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te prin grupaje de sunete, \uc1 \u238 ?n mod automat.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kreindler Artur (1900 - 1988) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = neu-rolog rom\uc1 \u226 ?n, absolvent\uc1 \u259 ? a facultatea de medicin\uc1 \u259 ? din Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti (1926), \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i completeaz\uc1 \u259 ? studiile la Paris, devenind unul dintre marii protagoni\uc1 \u351 ?ti ai neuro-logiei rom\uc1 \u226 ? ne\uc1 \u351 ?ti. \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu Gh. Marinescu cerceteaz\uc1 \u259 ? problematica reflexelor condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopedagogie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihiatrie (1925). \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ,J)inamica

proceselor cerebrale" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (1976) abordea-z\uc1 \u259 ? problema con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane ca feno-men de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, afirm\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? aceasta nu este numai un fenomen psihologic, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i fiziologic. Subliniaz\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?a facto-rului psihologic \uc1 \u238 ?n reabilitarea \uc1 \u351 ?i reedu-carea afazicilor (1969). De asemenea, \uc1 \u8222 ?Infarctul cerebral \uc1 \u351 ?i hemoragiile cere-brale" (1972), \uc1 \u8222 ?Structura \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?iile sistemului nervos central" (1976) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?Agnozii \uc1 \u351 ?i apraxii" (1977).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kulksar Tiberiu (1945-1987) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psi-holog rom\uc1 \u226 ?n, specializat \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i defectologie. A lucrat la Universitatea din Cluj-Napoca la cate-dra de pedagogie-psihologie. Studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? probleme ale intelectului de limit\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 preocup\uc1 \u259 ? adaptarea \uc1 \u351 ?i reetalonarea unor teste ca: proba Santucci, testul L. Bender - Sanctucci - Raven \uc1 \u351 ?i teste piagetiene. Are studii de psihologie \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, de orientare \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i preo-rientare profesional\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3209 \margrsxn2388 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 234}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2351 \margrsxn3260 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa24 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 L}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa24 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2351 \margrsxn3260 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1186 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 L}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj

\li5 \ri34 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labializare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ad\uc1 \u259 ?ugare a unei mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri suplimentare, de rotunjire a buzelor la articularea unui sunet.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labil } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de personalitate cu urm\uc1 \u259 ?toa-rele caracteristici principale: \uc1 \u8226 ? oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de evenimentele exterioare, care dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?esc \uc1 \u238 ?n intensitate reac\uc1 \u355 ?iile emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale normale; \uc1 \u8226 ? oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor nedeterminate de eveni-mente exterioare, motivate intrinsec, ca-re constau \uc1 \u238 ?n trecerea de la un pol afectiv la altul, exprimate printr-un comporta-ment schimb\uc1 \u259 ?tor, determinat fie de \uc1 \u238 ?mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?ri prezente, fie de evoc\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale unor evenimente trecute. Sunt firi ciclotimice. Corespondentul acestei persona-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n psihiatrie este psihoza maniaco-depresiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = instabilitatea punctului cor-tical motor, \uc1 \u238 ?n care stimulii aparent asem\uc1 \u259 ? n\uc1 \u259 ?tori, nu dau r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri identice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labilitate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? (afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tre-cerea rapid\uc1 \u259 ? de la o stare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? la alta. Aceste modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri pot apare \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei contextualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Apare la perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i dizarmonice; apare la cele mai mici incita\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale mediului, apare \uc1 \u238 ?n hipertiroidie; modificarea dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei este rapid\uc1 \u259 ?, incoercibil\uc1 \u259 ?, nemotivat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labiodental } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sunet la a c\uc1 \u259 ?rui articulare particip\uc1 \u259 ? buzele \uc1 \u351 ?i din\uc1 \u355 ?ii. (Ex. f, v -constrictive - surd\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sonor\uc1 \u259 ? ).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labirint }{\fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? de cercetare \uc1 \u238 ?n zoo-psihologie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologia \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, const\uc1 \u226 ? nd dintr-o construc\uc1 \u355 ?ie de canale \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ?i labirintice sau numai din desenul corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Parcurgerea drumului de la intrare la ie\uc1 \u351 ?irea unic\uc1 \u259 ? este \uc1 \u238 ?ngreunat\uc1 \u259 ? mult din cauza multiplelor \uc1 \u8222 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?scruci", c\uc1 \u259 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?nfundate, variante deru-tante. Se urm\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te timpul de execu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, gre\uc1 \u351 ?elile, tactica adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labirint al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii individuale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 expresie ce desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? caracterul unic \uc1 \u351 ?i complex al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii individuale (P. Popescu - Neveanu), determinat de factorii considera\uc1 \u355 ?i preponderent alea-tori: \uc1 \u238 ? mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?ri, experien\uc1 \u355 ?e practice \uc1 \u351 ?i spirituale, influen\uc1 \u355 ?e educative, etc, toate conduc\uc1 \u226 ?nd la dezvoltarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de personalitate. Individul este pus \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a unor alegeri succesive, mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in limitate, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de scopul apropiat sau de perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, iar personalitatea lui ar putea fi o rezultan-t\uc1 \u259 ? a acestor alegeri.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labirint ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = prob\uc1 \u259 ? experimen-tal\uc1 \u259 ? (Peterson), viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area (prin \uc1 \u238 ?ncercare \uc1 \u351 ?i eroare), precum \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-gerea situa\uc1 \u355 ?iei (codare, decodare). Su-biectul trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u259 ?seasc\uc1 \u259 ? litera cores-punz\uc1 \u259 ?toare pentru ca cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntul s\uc1 \u259 ? expri-me o realitate (o denumire inteligibil\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laborator de }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (L.S.M.) = (lat. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jaborare" - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a muncii). Unitate modern\uc1 \u259 ? de asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? medical\uc1 \u259 ?, de tip ambulator, cu scop profilactic \uc1 \u351 ?i recuperator; este mai aproape de locul de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, a pacientului, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd

posibilitatea de a urm\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n timp afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile psihice, at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul recu-per\uc1 \u259 ?rii sau reorient\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?colare \uc1 \u351 ?i profe-sionale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i al supravegherii cazului. Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia boal\uc1 \u259 ? medic - bolnav confer\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2351 \margrsxn3260 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 235} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3182 \margrsxn2430 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 medicinii un caracter social mai accen-tuat, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i terapeutic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri10 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 At\uc1 \u226 ?t pe plan mondial, c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i na\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal, cam 95% din ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile medicale sunt rezolvate ambulatoriu \uc1 \u351 ?i doar 5% de spitale. Astfel, ele sunt un rezervor de unde spitalul prime\uc1 \u351 ?te cazuri, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i se-diul de recuperare \uc1 \u351 ?i inser\uc1 \u355 ?ie social\uc1 \u259 ?. Deservind teritorii clar definite, L.S.M. cunosc o serie de probleme cum ar fi: factori de risc, micro-climatul socio-familial, structura etnic\uc1 \u259 ?, structura morbidit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, asigur\uc1 \u226 ?nd o asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? medical\uc1 \u259 ?, care ofer\uc1 \u259 ? maximum de r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri unor serii de probleme date.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laborios }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = harnic, muncitor; care ne}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce-sit\uc1 \u259 ? mult\uc1 \u259 ? munc\uc1 \u259 ?, osteneal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lacrimal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = referitor la lacrimi; gland\uc1 \u259 ? lacrimal\uc1 \u259 ?, care secret\uc1 \u259

? lacrimi \uc1 \u351 ?i canal lacrimal prin care se scurg lacrimile \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?t.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri19 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lacrimogen }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = care provoac\uc1 \u259 ? pl\uc1 \u226 ?nsul \uc1 \u351 ?i care face s\uc1 \u259 ? curg\uc1 \u259 ? lacrimi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lactee }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (lat. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lac }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - lapte); ca}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lea lactee; \uc1 \u238 ?ngr\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u259 ?dire de stele care apar pe cer \uc1 \u238 ?n forma unei benzi alburii; calea laptelui, drumul robilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lactovegetarian }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = regim alimentar compus din lapte, legume \uc1 \u351 ?i fructe, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? carne.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lacun\uc1 \u259 ? Lacunar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce caracteri-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? absen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui element din sistem; existen\uc1 \u355 ?a uneia sau mai multor bre\uc1 \u351 ? e; discontinuitate, imperfec\uc1 \u355 ?iune; limbajul, memoria pot fi astfel c\uc1 \u226 ?nd le lipsesc une-le cuvinte, fapte, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd amnezia intervine pe intervale de timp. Condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? este \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? posibilitatea perceperii ansam-blului \uc1 \u238 ?n ciuda prezen\uc1 \u355 ?ei lacunei sau a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lacunelor. Determinatul este utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu limbajul, memoria, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi-rea. G\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea lacunar\uc1 \u259 ? sau imaginile lacunare (eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iate prin bateriile de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? WISC; MAISC) figurile lacunare, constituie elemente utile \uc1 \u238 ?n testarea integr\uc1 \u259 ?rii perceptive.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laia\uc1 \u355 ?iune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lalein }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - a vorbi); faza prelingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n emisii vocale f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia inten\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei de 3 luni, dup\uc1 \u259 ? faza de g\uc1 \u226 ?ngurit, \uc1 \u351 ?i conduce spre faza de verbi-aj. Reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iul func\uc1 \u355 ?ional al organelor fonatoare, activitatea de joc; expresia unei contagiuni emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, un mesaj afectiv, marc\uc1 \u226 ?nd satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laliofobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (lali - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vorbire; gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 probos - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fric\uc1 \u259 ?); teama patologic\uc1 \u259 ? de a vorbi, justificat\uc1 \u259 ? oarecum la persoanele care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? balbism, sigmatism, dizartrie, elemente afazoide; cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? caracter net patologic la persoanele dizarmonice, grevate de timiditate, complexe de inferioritate, la care actul vorbirii are semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui act de mare curaj. Este \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroza obsesivo-fobic\uc1 \u259 ?, isterie, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laloparie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logopatie); }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 orice for-m\uc1 \u259 ? de tulburare de vorbire \uc1 \u351 ?i limbaj, fiind un vag indiciu asupra diagnostic\uc1 \u259 ?rii subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lamarckism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = doctrin\uc1 \u259 ? evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ionist\uc1 \u259 ? (Lamark 1908), care admite ereditatea caracterelor dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre genitori. Lamarckismul este abandonat de biologia modern\uc1 \u259 ?, dar exist\uc1 \u259 ? sub forme mascate; a c\uc1 \u259 ?zut \uc1 \u238 ?n disuitudine odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia darvinis-mului (1859) \uc1 \u351 ?i a cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rilor moderne de genetic\uc1 \u259 ?. Teza dup\uc1 \u259 ? care mediul este atotputernic fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de zestrea ereditar\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2355 \margrsxn3262 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau dup\uc1 \u259 ? care reflexele condi\uc1 \u355 ? ionate \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ite de p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?i faciliteaz\uc1 \u259 ? dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea lor de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre urma\uc1 \u351 ?i, sunt variante ale lamarckismului \uc1 \u351 ?i sunt preluate de c\uc1 \u259 ? tre antropologi, sociologi, psihopedagogi, psihologi, psihiatri, evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ioni\uc1 \u351 ?ti. \uc1 \u350 ?i teza dup\uc1 \u259 ? care fondul ereditar al omenirii progreseaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin m\uc1 \u259 ?suri educative este de asemenea o tez\uc1 \u259 ? a lamarckismului.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lambdacism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = numele literei grece\uc1 \u351 ?ti }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 X }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (1); tulburare fonetic\uc1 \u259 ? a expresiei verba-le, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n imposibilitatea pronun-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii sunetului \uc1 \u8222 ?L", cu sau f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? semnifi-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ?. (Vezi Anexa B - Fig. 13.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lamentabil } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = vrednic de mil\uc1 \u259 ?; de pl\uc1 \u226 ?ns; prost, mizerabil.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lancasterian } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mod de a preda materi-ile de studiu cu ajutorul elevilor mai avansa\uc1 \u355 ?i, folosi\uc1 \u355 ?i ca }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 monitori \uc1 \u238 ?n clasele mai mici.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Langdon - Down }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = boal\uc1 \u259 ? descris\uc1 \u259 ? de L. Down (1866); form\uc1 \u259 ? particular\uc1 \u259 ? de oli-gofrenie; distrofie pseudo-mongoloid\uc1 \u259 ?) caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin triada: \uc1 \u8226 ? dismorfie particular\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? abera\uc1 \u355 ?ie cromozomial\uc1 \u259 ? (trisomia 21). Printre cau-zele \uc1 \u238 ?ncriminate: v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta \uc1 \u238 ?naintat\uc1 \u259 ? a ma-mei, rolul factorilor endocrini, ginecolo-gici, num\uc1 \u259 ?rul mare de avorturi. Morfolo-gia copiilor cu maladia Langdon Down: microbrohicefalie, hipertelorism cu hipo-genezie orbital\uc1 \u259 ?, pupile excentrice, fante palpebrale mongoliene, epicantus, stra-bism, nas turtit, gur\uc1 \u259 ? cu fisuri comisura-le, limba geografic\uc1 \u259 ? (scrotat\uc1 \u259 ?), macro-glosie, bolt\uc1 \u259 ? palatin\uc1 \u259 ? ogival\uc1 \u259 ?, hipertrofie gingival\uc1 \u226 ?, implanta\uc1 \u355 ?ii vicioase ale din\uc1 \u355 ?i-lor, g\uc1 \u226 ?t scurt \uc1 \u351 ?i gros, urechi malformate, torace evazat, abdomen hipoton, hernie ombilical\uc1 \u259 ?, stern \uc1 \u238 ?nfundat, m\uc1

\u226 ?ini mici,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 degete scurte, late, clinodactilia auricu-larului, plic\uc1 \u259 ? simian\uc1 \u259 ? palmar\uc1 \u259 ? (linia Crookshank \uc1 \u238 ?n 70% din cazuri) picioa-re scurte \uc1 \u351 ?i plate, piele uscat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i flasc\uc1 \u259 ?, hiperlaxitate ligamentar\uc1 \u259 ?, organe geni-tale subdezvoltate, cardiopatii congeni-tale, anomalii osoase, digestive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezvoltarea psihomotorie \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?r-ziat\uc1 \u259 ?, (Q.I. sub 50%) este tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tura cli-nic\uc1 \u259 ? cea mai important\uc1 \u259 ? a sindromului. Comportamentul este ori apatic, ori marcat de iritabilitate, impulsivitate, agresivitate. Are un cromozom \uc1 \u238 ?n plus. Diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial se pune fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de mixedemul \uc1 \u351 ? i hipertelorismul congeni-tal \uc1 \u351 ?i fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de encefalopatiile cu aspect mongoloid, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierile mintale grave (idio\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i imbecilitatea) utiliz\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se criteriile citogenetice. Au rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ? zut\uc1 \u259 ? la infec\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i fac dese bronho-pneumonii \uc1 \u351 ?i septicimii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Profilaxia sindromului const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u8222 ?eugenie pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?", sfat \uc1 \u351 ?i consult ge-netic, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i adaptarea unor m\uc1 \u259 ?suri igie-nice \uc1 \u351 ?i antiinfec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase, mijloace educa-tive, care reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? singurele posibili-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i terapeutice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Languros }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = gale\uc1 \u351 ?, sentimental.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laparatomie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie chirurgical\uc1 \u259 ? (t\uc1 \u259 ?ietur\uc1 \u259 ?) care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n deschiderea peretelui abdominal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lapidar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stil concis, scurt (ca stilul unei inscrip\uc1 \u355 ? ii).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211

\slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lapsus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = neputin\uc1 \u355 ?a momentan\uc1 \u259 ? de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i aminti ceva; alunecare \uc1 \u238 ?n gre\uc1 \u351 ?eal\uc1 \u259 ?; eroare sau inadverten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? comis\uc1 \u259 ? de o persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, oral\uc1 \u259 ? sau scris\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? categorie intr\uc1 \u259 ?: inversarea ordinii cu-vintelor \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o expresie, invers\uc1 \u259 ?ri, con-tamin\uc1 \u259 ?ri, substitu\uc1 \u355 ?ii, deform\uc1 \u259 ?ri prin deplas\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale silabelor, sunetelor unui cu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2355 \margrsxn3262 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 237}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3103 \margrsxn2441 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3105 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?nt sau a cuvintelor \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o fraz\uc1 \u259 ?. Se consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? aceste erori de limbaj (Freud) ar avea la baz\uc1 \u259 ? un mecanism analog mecanismului uit\uc1 \u259 ?rii, ele produ-c\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se datorit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?presiunii" acelor ele-mente care nu se afl\uc1 \u259 ? prezente \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului, pe care el nu inten\uc1 \u355 ?io-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? la enun\uc1 \u355 ?e, dar apar \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? spontan, ulterior debloc\uc1 \u259 ?rii de acea \uc1 \u8222 ?pre-siune". Din punct de vedre lingvistic lap-susul s-ar datora influen\uc1 \u355 ?elor perturbato-are pe care sunetele \uc1 \u351 ?i cuvintele le exer-cit\uc1 \u259 ? unele asupra altora, influen\uc1 \u355 ?e intrin-seci vorbirii. Din punct de vedere psiha-nalitic, nu ar fi provocat de un element intrinsec discursului, ci de un element afectiv, apar\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectului care-1 sus-\uc1 \u355 ?ine, deci exterior cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului \uc1 \u351 ?i propriu persoanei. Lapsusul, ca perturbare a vorbirii, presupune imixiunea incon\uc1 \u351 ?ti-entului \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u351 ?tient; este deci o perturba-re a verbaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii unor con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturi psihice latente, pe care subiectul nu poate s\uc1 \u259 ? le verbalizeze \uc1 \u351 ?i care exercit\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? presiune. Ele intervin perturbator, ap\uc1 \u259 ?-r\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n fraz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n virtutea bunei asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii sau asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?ri cu un element al frazei rostite. Lapsusul apare pe un fond de re-laxare a aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i a cenzurilor care favo-rizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? derularea asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iilor libere, pro-vocate de o amintire care \uc1 \u238 ?l incit\uc1 \u259 ?. Lap-susul nu trebuie confundat cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? rile de limbaj din sindroamele psihoorga-nice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj

\li14 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringal = (sunete) care se articuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n laringe.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringe = organ situat \uc1 \u238 ?n partea superi-oar\uc1 \u259 ? a traheii unde se afl\uc1 \u259 ? coardele voca-le, \uc1 \u238 ?n dinamica actului fonoarticulator, laringele are un rol deosebit de important \uc1 \u351 ?i distinct de celelalte elemente ale actului vorbirii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ca organ vibrator are o dezvolta-re proprie la om ce nu se g\uc1 \u259 ?se\uc1 \u351 ?te la ani-male. Dimensiunile lui variaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ra-port cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta, cu sexul \uc1 \u351 ?i sunt inde-pendente de talia persoanei. La v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta pubert\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii se produc modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri dimen-sionale \uc1 \u238 ?n toate diametrele laringelui, mai mult la b\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u355 ?i, mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in la fete, corzile vocale fiind mai scurte la femei (voci \uc1 \u238 ?nalte).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La no}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ul n\uc1 \u259 ?scut volumul laringelui este V3 din cel al femeii adulte, se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 3 ani, apoi se modific\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 12 ani. Laringele este compus din mai multe inele cartilaginoase, reu-nite prin mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi: cartilajul cricoid, tiro-id, cartilajele caniculare Santorini \uc1 \u351 ?i Wrisberg, dou\uc1 \u259 ? cartilaje artenoide \uc1 \u351 ?i epiglota. Aceste cartilaje unite prin articula\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i membrane (cricotiroidian\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tirohioidian\uc1 \u259 ?) asigur\uc1 \u259 ? stabilitatea func\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Sus, ele se articuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu osul hioid, iar jos, dou\uc1 \u259 ? coarne se articuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu cartilajul cricoid. Aces-tea se \uc1 \u238 ?nsereaz\uc1 \u259 ? unul de altul prin liga-mente, iar pe ele se \uc1 \u238 ?nsereaz\uc1 \u259 ? o serie de mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi cu rol foarte important. Iat\uc1 \u259 ? care sunt ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i rolul lor \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitatea laringelui: a) mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul crico-tiroidian, care se fixeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe cricoid \uc1 \u351 ?i tiroid, ridic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i d\uc1 \u259 ? tensiunea corzilor vocale (mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi tensor);}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx235 \itap0 \ls7 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 b)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mu\uc1 \u351 ?chii crico-aritenoidieni, cel pos-terior este dilatatorul glotei, trage epiglota \uc1 \u238 ?napoi \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n jos, \uc1 \u238 ?nchide intrarea \uc1 \u238 ?n laringe a diverselor alimente \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul degluti\uc1 \u355 ?iei; se g\uc1 \u259 ?sesc pe marginea supe-rioar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i lateral\uc1 \u259 ? a cartilajului cricoid;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx235 \itap0 \ls7 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 c)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul interaritenoidian, se fixea-z\uc1 \u259 ? pe apofiza dorsal\uc1 \u259 ? a cartilajului ari-tenoid \uc1 \u351 ?i pe fa\uc1 \u355 ?a posterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a cricoi-dului. Este numit \uc1 \u351 ?i mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul coardei vocale \uc1 \u351 ?i contribuie la dilatarea spa-\uc1 \u355 ?iului dintre corzile vocale. Este mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi abductor. d) Mu\uc1 \u351 ?chii tiro-aritenoidieni}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx235 \itap0 \ls7 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 d)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3103 \margrsxn2441 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3120 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3120 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 238}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3120 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3120 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2416 \margrsxn3195 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 interiori, cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ie important\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n emi-siunea vocal\uc1 \u259 ?, sunt \uc1 \u351 ?i exteriori. Partea interioar\uc1 \u259 ? intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuirea corzilor vo-cale inferioare, singurele de luat \uc1 \u238 ? n seam\uc1 \u259 ? pentru fona\uc1 \u355 ?ie. e) Cartilajul fibros, epiglota, al c\uc1 \u259 ?rui rol l-am indicat. Se poate deci preciza c\uc1 \u259 ? musculatura intrin-sec\uc1 \u259 ? a laringelui este constituit\uc1 \u259 ? din pa-tru mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi perechi \uc1 \u351 ?i unul impar, cu ajutorul c\uc1 \u259 ?rora contribuie la fona\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i respira\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Enerva\uc1 \u355 ?ia laringelui se dato-reaz\uc1 \u259 ? nervilor simpatici \uc1 \u351 ?i celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? ra-muri ale nervului vag (a zecea pereche), nervi mic\uc1 \u351 ?ti, forma\uc1 \u355 ?i din fibre senzitive \uc1 \u351 ?i motorii, care controleaz\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor faringelui, laringelui, pl\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?-nilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a inimii, etc. Se disting dou\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i ale laringelui: cea superioar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea inferioar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?torii arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? sec\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea laringelui inferior produce paralizarea aparatului fonator, iar a celui superior ar duce numai la o schimbare a vocii. Apa-

ratul fonator este subordonat scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale. Cu privire la vasomorticitatea laringelui, Remark \uc1 \u351 ?i Luscha arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? ea este realizat\uc1 \u259 ? de prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n pere\uc1 \u355 ?ii arteriali a centrilor vasomotori.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La om, vasomotricitatea laringelui are un grad de perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionare ce nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? la animale. Mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul s\uc1 \u259 ?u vocal, organ cu un \uc1 \u238 ?nalt grad de diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere \uc1 \u351 ?i cu un randament func\uc1 \u355 ?ional considerabil, are nevoie de o reglare circulatorie perfect\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiului cordal im-presioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin bog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia aparatului ner-vos de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Structura foarte fin\uc1 \u259 ? a termina\uc1 \u355 ?iilor nervoase motrice se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin necesitatea de adaptare a corzilor vocale la vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iile continue ale limbaju-lui uman.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Termina\uc1 \u355 ?iile nervoase nu p\uc1 \u259 ?trund \uc1 \u238 ?n mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi, ci se \uc1 \u238 ?ntind la suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind lipsite de teaca meilinic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de cea schavanian\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i vin \uc1 \u238 ?n contact direct cu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sarcoplasama. Membrana sarcoplasmei este locul de activitate a acetilcolino-sterazei de la nivelul jonc\uc1 \u355 ?iunii neuro-musculare. J. Piquet a studiat \uc1 \u238 ?n special p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ile motrice ale aparatului muscular al corzilor vocale pe probe prevalate \uc1 \u238 ?n urma laringectomiei totale, constat\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia motric\uc1 \u259 ? are o dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n form\uc1 \u259 ? de din\uc1 \u355 ?i de pieptene \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul vocal se g\uc1 \u259 ?sesc fibre muscu-lare care posed\uc1 \u259 ? 2, 3 sau chiar 4 pl\uc1 \u259 ?ci motrice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tripla f}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unc\uc1 \u355 ?iune a mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiului corzii vocale: fonatorie, respiratorie \uc1 \u351 ?i sfincterian\uc1 \u259 ?, explic\uc1 \u259 ? num\uc1 \u259 ?rul mare de pl\uc1 \u259 ?ci motrice. \uc1 \u238 ?n concluzie, nervul recurent, responsabil de corzile vocale, se \uc1 \u238 ?ntinde \uc1 \u238 ?n evantai \uc1 \u238 ?n mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul cordal, unde se ramific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i d\uc1 \u259 ? bog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia de elemente nervoase, de o mare diversitate \uc1 \u238 ?n interven\uc1 \u355 ?iile lor. \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te teoria neurocronaxic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (cronos } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - timp; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 axie - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 valoare) a for-m\uc1 \u259 ?rii sunetului primar la nivelul larin-gelui, Krmpotik a m\uc1 \u259 ?surat lungimea \uc1 \u351 ?i calibrul fibrelor nervoase \uc1 \u238 ?n cei doi nervi recuren\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i a constatat reducerea lor \uc1 \u238 ?n recurentul drept, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cel st\uc1 \u226 ?ng. Viteza de conductibilitate este cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t mai rapid\uc1 \u259 ? cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t calibrul fibrei nervoase mielinice este mai mare. Recurentul st\uc1 \u226 ?ng, de\uc1 \u351 ?i este mai lung \uc1 \u238 ?n traiectul s\uc1 \u259 ?u, este mai gros ca cel drept. Dac\uc1 \u259 ? am face o sec\uc1 \u355 ?iune transversal\uc1 \u259 ? prin laringe, am observa c\uc1 \u259 ? aceasta se prezint\uc1 \u259 ? ca un tub g\uc1 \u226 ?tuit la mijloc. In por\uc1 \u355 ?iunea unde este g\uc1 \u226 ?tuit sunt 4 pliuri formate dintr-o cut\uc1 \u259 ? a mucoasei, o lam\uc1 \u259 ? elastic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i un fascicol din mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi tiroaritenoizi. Acestea sunt cele 4 corzi vocale, dou\uc1 \u259 ? superioare \uc1 \u351 ?i dou\uc1 \u259 ? inferi-oare. Cele inferioare, care produc fona-\uc1 \u355 ?ia, sunt puse \uc1 \u238 ?n vibra\uc1 \u355 ?ie de nervul recu-rent, nervul motor al laringelui. Activi-tatea corzilor vocale este dirijat\uc1 \u259 ? de sis-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2416 \margrsxn3195 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 239}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3214 \margrsxn2374 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 temu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i nervos central, por\uc1 \u355 ?iunea frontal\uc1 \u259 ? pe aria cortical\uc1 \u259 ? (a 6" Bordmann).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prin vibrarea lor, cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? corzi produc sunete. Au forma buzelor care se apropie \uc1 \u351 ?i se dep\uc1 \u259 ?rteaz\uc1 \u259 ? una de alta. Ca-petele din fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sunt fixate pe col\uc1 \u355 ?ul cartilajului tiroid, de unde se \uc1 \u238 ?ndreapt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?napoi \uc1 \u351 ?i se fixeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu celelalte capete ale epiglotei. \uc1 \u238 ?n respira\uc1 \u355 ?ia lini\uc1 \u351 ?tit\uc1 \u259 ?, con-struc\uc1 \u355 ?iunea vocal\uc1 \u259 ? se \uc1 \u238 ?nchide; \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?oapt\uc1 \u259 ?, corzile se \uc1 \u238 ?nchid par\uc1 \u355 ?ial, influen\uc1 \u355 ?ate de partea superioar\uc1 \u259 ? unde a fost provocat\uc1 \u259 ? o construc\uc1

\u355 ?ie vocal\uc1 \u259 ?. Frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a vocalei la \uc1 \u238 ? nceputul \uc1 \u351 ?i la sf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?itul emisi-unii este joas\uc1 \u259 ?. (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 19, 20,21)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = inflamare a mucoasei larin-gelui.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringian }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ce \uc1 \u355 ?ine de laringe; al laringelui.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringofon } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = microfon care se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? pe g\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n dreptul laringelui, folosi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t de obicei \uc1 \u238 ?n telefonia prin radio din tanc sau din avion.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringolog }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = medic specialist \uc1 \u238 ?n laringologie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a medicinii care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? laringele \uc1 \u351 ?i bolile lui.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringoscop }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = instrument format dintr-o oglind\uc1 \u259 ? cu coada lung\uc1 \u259 ?, cu ajutorul c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia se examineaz\uc1 \u259 ? laringele.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringoscopie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = examinare a laringelui cu ajutorul laringoscopului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Laringospasm = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spasm glotic, spasm laringian. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Construc\uc1 \u355 ?ie tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? a mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor constructori ai laringelui, determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de mai multe cauze: - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reflex }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (iri}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ta\uc1 \u355 ?ia nervului laringian superior \uc1 \u351 ?i a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nervului vag); - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sechele }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 encefalitice, centrale, epilepsie, tetanos; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -func\uc1 \u355 ?iona-le: } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 isteria, nevroza. Clinic, realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un tablou dramatic: tuse cu aspect con-vulsiv, dispnee, disfonie, cianoz\uc1 \u259 ?, exo-ftalmie, agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Uneori, din cauza in-tensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii spasmului, este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? tra-heotomia, ca singur\uc1 \u259 ? solu\uc1 \u355 ?ie terapeu-tic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lateralitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = predominan\uc1 \u355 ?a func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a unei p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i a corpului uman asu-pra alteia, tradus\uc1 \u259 ? prin utilizarea preferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a unui ochi, m\uc1 \u226 ?ini, picior, pentru a \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplini o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune ce necesit\uc1 \u259 ? precizie deosebit\uc1 \u259 ?. Astfel, la dreptaci sau st\uc1 \u226 ?ngaci exist\uc1 \u259 ? o lateralitate manua-l\uc1 \u259 ?, a ochilor, a audi\uc1 \u355 ?iei, nefiind vorba de o lateralitate a unui hemicorp \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblu. Anatomic nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? nici o diferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dreptaci \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u226 ?ngaci.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li19 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ipotezele care \uc1 \u238 ? ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? explica\uc1 \u355 ?ia acestui fenomen \uc1 \u238 ?ncrimineaz\uc1 \u259 ? calitatea mai bun\uc1 \u259 ? a circula\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?n emisfera st\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ?, sau valorizarea educa\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? a p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ii drepte a corpului. \uc1 \u238 ?n realitate este greu de stabilit ponderea factorilor fizi-ologici \uc1 \u351 ?i cea a factorilor socioeduca-\uc1 \u355 ?ionali, \uc1 \u238 ?n folosirea preferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a unui organ. Cert este c\uc1 \u259 ? la dreptaci func\uc1 \u355 ?iile limbajului sunt predominant localizate \uc1 \u238 ?n emisfera st\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?iile schemei corporale \uc1 \u238 ?n emisfera dreapt\uc1 \u259 ?. Pentru o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie dat\uc1 \u259 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? dominan\uc1 \u355 ?a unei emisfere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Contrarierea lateralit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii poate avea consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e psihice privind perfor-man\uc1 \u355 ?ele realizate. Copii st\uc1 \u226 ?ngaci au dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de a scrie cu dreapta, dar se poate ajunge la un echilibru al func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?ini - ambidextrie - echilibru format \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul proceselor educa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li34 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n 1949, Diltreth, a propus un in-ice de lateralitate fondat pe num\uc1 \u259 ?rul de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li34 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3214 \margrsxn2374 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 240} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2424 \margrsxn3188 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-288 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \tql \tlhyph \tx2213 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri de o parte \uc1 \u351 ?i de alta, dreapta (D)}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u226 ?nga (S). Raportul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este 1 la}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoanele ambidextre, pozitiv la d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rep-taci \uc1 \u351 ?i negativ la st\uc1 \u226 ?ngaci. Av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere c\uc1 \u259 ? performan\uc1 \u355 ?ele realizate cu partea nedominant\uc1 \u259 ? nu ating niciodat\uc1 \u259 ? valoarea performan\uc1 \u355 ?elor realizate cu partea domi-nant\uc1 \u259 ?, iar \uc1 \u238 ?ncercarea de a contraria realitatea poate avea consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e psihice dura-bile, majoritatea speciali\uc1 \u351 ?tilor sunt \uc1 \u238 ?mpo-triva contrarierii lateralit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Persoanele care nu au o lateralitate bine definit\uc1 \u259 ? pre-zint\uc1 \u259 ? o greutate de coordonare a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ? ri-lor, de organizare temporar-spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1

\u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?esc greu limbajul scris sau vorbit. \uc1 \u238 ?n comunicare, laterali-tatea se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? prin raportul stabilit \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cantitatea mesajelor emise \uc1 \u351 ?i canti-tatea mesajelor recep\uc1 \u355 ?ionate, pentru fie-care participant la schimbul informa\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i lateralitate \uc1 \u238 ?ncruci\uc1 \u351 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? (m\uc1 \u226 ?na st\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ?, pici}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 orul, ochiul drept).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leader }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (engl.) lider, conduc\uc1 \u259 ?tor, \uc1 \u351 ?ef, persoan\uc1 \u259 ? care dirijeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i coordoneaz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 activitatea unui grup, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd rol central \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 adaptarea deciziilor. Psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ? studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? structura personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii diverse-lor tipuri de lideri \uc1 \u351 ?i influen\uc1 \u355 ?a lor asupra grupului. Ceea ce intereseaz\uc1 \u259 ? este inte-rac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea dintre lideri \uc1 \u351 ?i grup \uc1 \u351 ?i modul cum aceasta se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?. Pentru rolul de lideri se potrivesc anumite tipuri de personalitate. Sunt lideri formali, institu-\uc1 \u355 ?ionaliza\uc1 \u355 ?i, cunoscu\uc1 \u355 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? numele func-\uc1 \u355 ?iei ce o \uc1 \u238 ? ndeplinesc; sunt \uc1 \u351 ?i lideri infor-mali, care \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinesc func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de condu-cere, ac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n sens pozitiv sau nega-tiv. Este de dorit ca liderul formal s\uc1 \u259 ? se bucure de prerogativele liderului in-formai.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = credincios cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului dat: sincer, cinstit.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri43 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lealitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sinceritate, cinste, fran-che\uc1 \u355 ?e.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leber }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (atrofie optic\uc1 \u259 ? ereditar\uc1 \u259 ?); de-generescent\uc1 \u259 ? tapeto-retinian\uc1 \u259 ?; diminu-area vederii, interes\uc1 \u226 ?nd sexul masculin.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lectur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = activitate

uman\uc1 \u259 ? const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n descifrarea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea unui test, prin semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia semnelor conven\uc1 \u355 ?ionale grafice, care alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc limbajul scris, prin deplasarea privirii de-a lungul \uc1 \u351 ?i-rurilor de semne grafice, prin formarea deprinderii de a cuprinde c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul de citire de un cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt, o sintagm\uc1 \u259 ?, etc. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? deprindere se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ? prin metode analitico-sintetice sau de tip global-sintetic, reclam\uc1 \u226 ?nd un anumit nivel mintal minimal, corespun-z\uc1 \u259 ?tor normalului de \uc1 \u351 ?ase ani \uc1 \u351 ?i un anumit grad de stabilitate psihocomporta-mental\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i o bun\uc1 \u259 ? orientare tem-poro-spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?. Efectele lecturii sunt be-nefice prin l\uc1 \u259 ?rgirea sferei comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i socializ\uc1 \u259 ?rii copilului, determinate p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? atunci doar de limbajul oral.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irea lexiei se poate l\uc1 \u259 ?rgi orizontul de cultur\uc1 \u259 ? prin satisface-rea intereselor de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i o deconectare \uc1 \u351 ?i des\uc1 \u259 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?ire a personali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre lectur\uc1 \u259 ?, scriere \uc1 \u351 ?i nivelul de dezvoltare a limbajului exist\uc1 \u259 ? o str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, mai ales c\uc1 \u226 ?nd lectura se face cu glas tare (limbaj oral) sau \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?nd (limbaj interior). Sub aspect psihopedagogie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihomedical, intereseaz\uc1 \u259 ? ritmul \uc1 \u351 ?i corectitudinea lecturii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i modul \uc1 \u238 ?n care con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional a fost fidel stocat pentru a fi utilizat ulterior. Eventualele modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri patolo-gice prin perturbarea mecanismelor ci-tirii \uc1 \u351 ?i a simbolurilor grafice, \uc1 \u238 ?ncrimineaz\uc1 \u259 ? factori lezionali cerebrali, afec-\uc1 \u355 ?iuni optico-vizuale, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihoa-fective (stres, timiditate), dezorganiza-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2424 \margrsxn3188 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 241}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3170 \margrsxn2432 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx24 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr24 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea orient\uc1 \u259 ?rii spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale, etc. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile dislexice adesea sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de disgra-fie \uc1 \u351 ?i disortografie, dar pot exista \uc1 \u351 ?i inde-pendent. Depistarea lor precoce este o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? a eficacit\uc1

\u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii tera-piei recuperatorie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lectur\uc1 \u259 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndurilor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a g\uc1 \u226 ?n-dirii \uc1 \u351 ?i a limbajului interior, cu caracter automat, care face parte din sindromul de automatism mintal sub form\uc1 \u259 ? ideo-verbal\uc1 \u259 ?. Se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin enun\uc1 \u355 ?area \uc1 \u351 ?i comentarea spontan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i repetat\uc1 \u259 ? a propriilor g\uc1 \u226 ?nduri, fie \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul, fie dup\uc1 \u259 ? for-mularea lor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lec\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fonfl\uc1 \u226 ? de baz\uc1 \u259 ? a organiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, munci didactice, prin care se transmit elevilor anumite cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o uni-tate de timp; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tura moral\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? tras\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unei \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ?ri; \uc1 \u8226 ? dojana, mustrare, din care se trage o \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legal } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = conform unei legi; conform cu legea; bazat pe o lege.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legalitate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = conformitate cu legile: res-pectarea stric}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ? a lor, ordinea legal\uc1 \u259 ? care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? via\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i activitatea unei societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie testamentar\uc1 \u259 ? prin care se las\uc1 \u259 ? un bun, o obliga\uc1 \u355 ?ie cuiva.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legatar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = beneficiar al unui legat; 1. universal - cel c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia cineva \uc1 \u238 ?i las\uc1 \u259 ? prin testament \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga sa } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 avere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lega\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = misiune diplomatic\uc1 \u259 ? perma-nent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un stat str\uc1 \u259 ?in, condus\uc1 \u259 ? de un ministru plenipoten\uc1 \u355 ?iar; localul studiului acestei misiuni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 L} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?uire; rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia material\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? stabilit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre obiecte, fenomene, persoane, colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Termen general, utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite contexte semantice: \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n filosofie - le-g\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? universal\uc1 \u259 ?, sinonim cu \uc1 \u8222 ?conexi-une" sau \uc1 \u8222 ? interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?" universal\uc1 \u259 ?; totalitatea leg\uc1 \u259 ?turilor \uc1 \u351 ?i raporturilor dintre obiectele \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenele apar\uc1 \u355 ?i-n\uc1 \u226 ?nd naturii, societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n fizic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i chimie - leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? atomic\uc1 \u259 ? mo-lecular\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? - o form\uc1 \u259 ? par-ticular\uc1 \u259 ? de leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul sistemelor cu autoreglare: leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura invers\uc1 \u259 ? (feed-back) ; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n concep\uc1 \u355 ?ia pavlovist\uc1 \u259 ?-fizio-logic\uc1 \u259 ? - leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? temporar\uc1 \u259 ?, realizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? sau mai multe focare de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie cortical\uc1 \u259 ?, care sunt activate \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u226 ?nduri repetate \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i moment; odat\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura constituit\uc1 \u259 ?, stimularea unei zone determin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i stimularea altora de care este legat\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional. Leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura are un caracter temporal, deoarece se stinge, dispare dup\uc1 \u259 ? o perioad\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care n-a mai fost asociat\uc1 \u259 ?, ci neutralizat\uc1 \u259 ?. Acesta este mecanismul ce constituie baza nervoa-s\uc1 \u259 ? a reflexului condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psiholo-gie - pentru leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ? se prefer\uc1 \u259 ? termenul de \uc1 \u8222 ?rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie" sau \uc1 \u8222 ?co-municare"; \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul complexit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii me-sajului ideo-verbal, transmis de la emi-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tor la receptor, leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura cap\uc1 \u259 ? t\uc1 \u259 ? o not\uc1 \u259 ? distinct\uc1 \u259 ?, specific\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1

\u8226 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia medic-pacient face parte din psihologia comportamentului interpersonal; rela\uc1 \u355 ?i-ile medic-pacient pot fi fructuoase din punct de vedere social (cooperant\uc1 \u259 ?, competitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, dependent\uc1 \u259 ?, de afilia\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de dominan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de agresiune, de autosti-m\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ego-identitate), accept\uc1 \u226 ?nd imagi-nea pe care o au al\uc1 \u355 ?ii despre sine. Diferitele tipuri de psihopatii (nevroze, psihoze) le afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n mod specific, iar terapeutica (psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, medica-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3170 \margrsxn2432 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 242}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2414 \margrsxn3207 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mentoas\uc1 \u259 ?) amelioreaz\uc1 \u259 ? acest comporta-ment. Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia medic-pacient se poate face fructuos din punct de vedre comunica\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u238 ?n genere, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd medicul face dovada \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii bolii \uc1 \u351 ?i a bolnavului (empatia, comprehensiune situa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?), c\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ? tig\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ncrederea lui prin informarea \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentul protector-terapeutic (care c\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ?tig\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ncrederea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? deza-m\uc1 \u259 ?girea).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lege = sub raport ontologic, legea rep}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rezint\uc1 \u259 ? cea mai complex\uc1 \u259 ? ipotez\uc1 \u259 ? a conexiunii universale \uc1 \u351 ? i se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la ori-ce tip de raport sau interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune intra sau intersistemic\uc1 \u259 ? privind caracterul esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial, necesar, general, relativ stabil \uc1 \u351 ?i repeta-bil; are caracter obiectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i intervine \uc1 \u238 ?n toate domeniile realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, inclusiv \uc1 \u238 ?n psi-hicul \uc1 \u351 ?i conduita uman\uc1 \u259 ?. Legile sunt considerate drept principii de ordonare ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a datului empiric, instituite de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ? drept criterii imanente. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? l\uc1 \u259 ?rgirea sferei lor de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, legile se clasific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n: \uc1 \u8226 ? legi specifice, pro-prii unei categorii determinate de proce-se \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomene; \uc1 \u8226 ? legi generale, care ac-\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul unui \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg domeniu sau regn ontologic; \uc1 \u8226 ? legi universale, ca-re ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n toate domeniile

existen-\uc1 \u355 ?ei; \uc1 \u8226 ? legi dinamice, cazual-mecanice (legile mecanicii cere\uc1 \u351 ?ti - Galileu); \uc1 \u8226 ? legi statice, \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemele complexe cu autore-glare (legile microprocesoarelor \uc1 \u238 ?n fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, legile demografice \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a social\uc1 \u259 ?, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n gnoseologie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n logica tradi-\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, clasic\uc1 \u259 ?, legile fundamentale ale g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii sunt considerate principii cu va-loare axiomatic\uc1 \u259 ? (identit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, non-contra-dic\uc1 \u355 ?iei, ter\uc1 \u355 ?ului exclus, a ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunii sufici-ente, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n etic\uc1 \u259 ?, o cerin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? moral\uc1 \u259 ? obligato-rie, necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ?, cu valoare univer-sal\uc1 \u259 ?, constituie reperul axial l}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a care se}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 raporteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga diversitate de va-lori, norme \uc1 \u351 ?i judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i morale ce alc\uc1 \u259 ?tu-iesc universul etic al unui context isto-ric determinat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pe plan juridic, legea este o re-gul\uc1 \u259 ? de comportament cu caracter im-perativ, obligatoriu, instituit\uc1 \u259 ? de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o autoritate normativ\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ?lca-re se pedepse\uc1 \u351 ?te cu anumite sanc\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor actelor de nesupunere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legile psihologiei func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale au fost enun\uc1 \u355 ?ate de Eduard Claparede \uc1 \u238 ?n 1931: \uc1 \u8226 ? legea trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ei (orice trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? tinde s\uc1 \u259 ? provoace reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii proprii pentru a o satisface); \uc1 \u8226 ? legea extensiunii vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii mintale, care este propor\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? cu dis-tan\uc1 \u355 ?a existent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i mijloa-cele de a le satisface; \uc1 \u8226 ? legea con\uc1 \u351 ?tienti-z\uc1 \u259 ?rii: persoana devine con\uc1 \u351 ? tient\uc1 \u259 ? de un proces, o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, un obiect, etc, cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t mai t\uc1 \u226 ?rziu cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t conduita sa a implicat mai \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungat folosirea incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? a acelui proces, rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, obiect; \uc1 \u8226 ? legea anticipa\uc1 \u355 ?iei: orice trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, care prin natura ei risc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? nu poat\uc1 \u259 ? fi satisf\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? imediat, apare ca

anticipa\uc1 \u355 ?ie; \uc1 \u8226 ? legea in-teresului: orice conduit\uc1 \u259 ? este generat\uc1 \u259 ? de un interes; \uc1 \u8226 ? legea interesului momentan: \uc1 \u238 ?n fiecare moment un orga-nism ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? urm\uc1 \u226 ?nd linia intere-sului s\uc1 \u259 ?u major; \uc1 \u8226 ? legi de reproducere a asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?torului: orice trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? tinde s\uc1 \u259 ? repete conduita prin care a fost satisf\uc1 \u259 ?-cut\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o \uc1 \u238 ?mprejurare similar\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? le-gea taton\uc1 \u259 ?rii: c\uc1 \u226 ?nd situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia este nou\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t repeti\uc1 \u355 ?ia asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?torului nu este eficient\uc1 \u259 ?, trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?a declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii de c\uc1 \u259 ?utare, de \uc1 \u238 ?ncerc\uc1 \u259 ?ri, de taton\uc1 \u259 ?ri (legea \uc1 \u238 ?ncerc\uc1 \u259 ?rilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a erorilor); \uc1 \u8226 ? legea compensa\uc1 \u355 ? iei: c\uc1 \u226 ?nd echilibrul tulburat nu mai poate fi restabilit printr-o reac-\uc1 \u355 ?ie adecvat\uc1 \u259 ?, el este compensat printr-o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie antagonist\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de devia\uc1 \u355 ?ia suscitat\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? legea autonomiei func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale: \uc1 \u238 ?n fiecare moment al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2414 \margrsxn3207 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 243}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3168 \margrsxn2420 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sale, un } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 organism constituie o unitate func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile sale de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie sunt o ajustare la trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ele sale; \uc1 \u8226 ? legea celui mai mic efort: orice organism tinde spre satisfacere trebuin-\uc1 \u355 ?ei urm\uc1 \u226 ?nd linia celei mai mici rezis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?e; \uc1 \u8226 ? legea substituirii: c\uc1 \u226 ?nd un scop nu poate fi atins printr-un anume com-portament, o alt\uc1 \u259 ? tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? i se substituie viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd acela\uc1 \u351 ?i scop.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legendar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = extraordinar; fabulos; fai-mos; de basm.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legend\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = povestire cu caracter fantas-tic, miraculos, transmis\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n special pe cale oral\uc1 \u259 ?, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe un fond istoric, pe o \uc1 \u238 ?nchipuire mitic\uc1 \u259 ?; inscrip\uc1 \u355 ?ie pe o mone-d\uc1 \u259 ?; explica\uc1 \u355 ?ie dat\uc1 \u259 ? semnelor conven\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale de pe un plan, hart\uc1 \u259 ?; text care se g\uc1 \u259 ?se\uc1 \u351 ?te sub o gravur\uc1 \u259 ?, sub o schem\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leghe }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = veche m\uc1 \u259 ? sur\uc1 \u259 ? pentru distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n Apusul Europei, variind \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 3000 \uc1 \u351 ?i 7500 m.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legifera }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a face o lege sau a stabili ceva prin lege.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legislativ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = organ care elaboreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i adopt\uc1 \u259 ? legile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legislator }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = legiuitor, cel care stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te regulile unei arte, a unui curent artistic, literar, etc.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legislatur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = durata mandatului unui organ legislativ.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legisla\uc1 \u355 ?ie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = totalitatea legilor dintr-un stat sau dintr-un domeniu juridic.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legist }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = medic specialist \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ? legal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracterul obligatoriu de lege al unor fenomene.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legitim }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (legitim\uc1 \u259 ? ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare); situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n care se comite un act de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva unei agresiuni imediate \uc1 \u351 ?i injuste.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri29 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legitima }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stabilirea identit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii cuiva pe baza unui document legal; a justifi-ca; a motiva; a fi recunoscut unui copil legitim.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lesch-Nyhan = Gut\uc1 \u259 ? Infantil\uc1 \u259 ?; boal\uc1 \u259 ? ereditar\uc1 \u259 ? cu transmitere recesiv\uc1 \u259 ?, legat\uc1 \u259 ? de cromozomul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 X, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 identificat\uc1 \u259 ? de Lesch \uc1 \u351 ?i Nyhan \uc1 \u238 ?n 1964. Este un sin-drom neurologic care provoac\uc1 \u259 ? pertur-barea metabolismul purinelor \uc1 \u351 ?i hiperuricemie consecutiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin hiperchinezie, mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri coreoatetozice \uc1 \u351 ?i spasticitate, asimbolie la durere, cu simptome psihice grave: \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, comportament hetero \uc1 \u351 ?i autoa-gresiv \uc1 \u351 ?i semne de afectare somatic\uc1 \u259 ? (gut\uc1 \u259 ?, liteaz\uc1 \u259 ? renal\uc1 \u259 ?). Deosebit de dra-matic\uc1 \u259 ? este tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i m\uc1 \u226 ?nca falangele, buzele, limba, etc. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?torii au facilitat posibilitatea diagnosticului prenatal al acestor mala-dii. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? unii autori, tratamentul cu Alopurinol d\uc1 \u259 ? unele rezultate pozitive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Letargie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u8226 ? stare patologic\uc1 \u259 ? const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n somn profund, provocat prin suges-tie hipnotic\uc1 \u259 ? sau narcoz\uc1 \u259 ? medicamen-toas\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? uitare de sine, iner\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i aneste-zie muscular\uc1 \u259 ?, reducere la maximum a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii vegetative; \uc1 \u8226 ? rezult\uc1 \u259 ? dintr-un joc sau maladie. D\uc1 \u259 ? aspectul unei \uc1 \u8222 ?mor\uc1 \u355 ?i aparente", este caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n encefalita letargic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n traumatisme cra-niene, intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ii, circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?n care se produce o

afectare grav\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3168 \margrsxn2420 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 244}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2385 \margrsxn3197 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx163 \colno1 \colw3196 \colsr163 \colno2 \colw2966 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 L}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de men\uc1 \u355 ?inere a st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de veghe de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre substan\uc1 \u355 ?a reticulat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri197 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin197 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leucemie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = nume generic dat bolilor produc\uc1 \u259 ?toare de leucocite, caracterizate prin \uc1 \u238 ?nmul\uc1 \u355 ?irea anormal\uc1 \u259 ? a leucocitelor; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (leukos = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 alb; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 haima = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s\uc1 \u226 ?nge).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri202 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin202 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leuco }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element de compunere care introduce referirea la culoarea alb\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leucocit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = globul\uc1 \u259 ? alb\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri192 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211

\slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin192 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leucocitoz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea num\uc1 \u259 ?rului de leucocite \uc1 \u238 ?n s\uc1 \u226 ?nge, \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de ap\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rare a organismului \uc1 \u238 ?mp}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 otriva infec\uc1 \u355 ?iilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri197 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin197 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leucodermie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = decolorarea pielii dato-rit\uc1 \u259 ? pigmen\uc1 \u355 ?ilor normali.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri182 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leucom }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = boal\uc1 \u259 ? de ochi manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin formarea unor pete albe pe cornee; albea\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri182 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leuconevraxit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = scleroz\uc1 \u259 ? multipl\uc1 \u259 ?; di-seminat\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?n pl\uc1 \u259 ?ci; boal\uc1 \u259 ? cu frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? crescut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n zonele temperate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri182 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leucopenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = boal\uc1 \u259 ? caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea anormal\uc1 \u259 ? a leucocitelor din s\uc1 \u226 ?nge.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri178 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin178 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lexic } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = vocabular; totalitatea cuvintelor unei limbi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lexicograf }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = specialist \uc1 \u238 ?n lexicografic}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri182 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin182 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lexicografic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i practica \uc1 \u238 ?ntoc-mirii dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarelor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lexicolog }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = specialist \uc1 \u238 ?n lexicologie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lexicon }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar, enciclopedie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri77 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leza }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a r\uc1 \u259 ?ni, a v\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?ma, a jigni pe cineva.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2486 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leziune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = r\uc1 \u259 ?nire, compresie, v\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?mare;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 orice tip de modificare patologic\uc1 \u259 ? la}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nivelul unui/unor \uc1 \u355 ?esuturi, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 schimbarea parametrilor anatomici, /} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 histologici \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ? ionali ai acestui/}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acestora. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? leziuni externe, provo-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cate de factori duri (fl\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri, ageil\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 infec\uc1 \u355 ?io\uc1 \u351 ?i), care sunt vizibile, \uc1 \u351 ?i lezi/mi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 interne, cauzate de penetrarea \uc1 \u238 ?n organe}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a unor microorganisme sau substan\uc1 \u355 ?e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 toxice.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 /}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri62 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin62 \cbpat16 \tql \tx1555 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prin extensie, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un suport organic (lezional) for-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 meaz\uc1 \u259 ? sindromul psihoorgaiiic acut/}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cronic care \uc1 \u238 ? mbrac\uc1 \u259 ? aspecte clinice}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 particulare \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de tipul leziunii.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pot fi leziuni ale sistemului nervos}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 central, ceea ce \uc1 \u238 ?n bolile/psihice \uc1 \u238 ?n-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 seamn\uc1 \u259 ? a adopta o pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie reduc\uc1 \u355 ?io-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nist\uc1 \u259 ?, neuroanatomia \uc1 \u351 ?i rieurofiziologia}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aprofund\uc1 \u226 ?nd aspectele / structurale \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ale sistemului nervos cen-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tral \uc1 \u351 ?i vegetativ. \uc1 \u238 ?n traumatisme \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 infec\uc1 \u355 ?ii, deficitele psihice sunt mai}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 xtinse.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 j}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin58 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leziunea vascular\uc1 \u259 ? fiind mai difuz\uc1 \u259 ?, determin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i deficite lateraliza-te, care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? un caracter polimorf, imprecis (cele precise pledeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pentru tumor\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leziunile tumorale intraparen-chimatoase, produc deficite psihologice mai importante dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cele extraparen-chimatoase (Arseni Constantinescu -Maretsis, 1977).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri58 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin58 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Liber }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = independent; nesupus unei res-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tric\uc1 \u355 ?ii; neocupat; degajat, natural.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri53 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Liber arbitru } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = no\uc1 \u355 ?iune filozofic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i etic\uc1 \u259 ? care implic\uc1 \u259 ? o presupus\uc1 \u259 ? libertate absolut\uc1 \u259 ? a fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? pr}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 in posibi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri53 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2385 \margrsxn3197 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 245}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3166 \margrsxn2436 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 litatea oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei alegeri; o independen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? total\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de necesitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i cauzabili-tatea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este un concept subiectivist, opus \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1

\u355 ?elegerii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice a libert\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, ce se yune \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu necesitatea. Dat fiind ca singularitatea existen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a omului se afyt\uc1 \u259 ? a fi spiritul, atributul libert\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii se restr\uc1 \u226 ?nge la putin\uc1 \u355 ?a de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere prin contept a necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Eul r\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m\uc1 \u226 ?n* dominant de o legitate implacabil\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dar eue liber, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i face, prin g\uc1 \u226 ?n-dire, din aceast\uc1 \u259 ? legitate o norm\uc1 \u259 ? interi-oar\uc1 \u259 ?, m acest fel, ad\uc1 \u226 ?ncirea libert\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii devine exclusiv o chestiune de aprofun-dare a cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii, concep\uc1 \u355 ?ia opus\uc1 \u259 ? de-terminismului care neag\uc1 \u259 ? existen\uc1 \u355 ?a legi-lor obiective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Libertatea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 posibilitatea de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? a Oamenilor \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile cu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?terii din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai profunde a legilor de dezvoltare ale naturii \uc1 \u351 ?i societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Facultatea de a-\uc1 \u355 ?i manifesta voin\uc1 \u355 ?a nestingherit, de a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iona \uc1 \u238 ?n anu-mite \uc1 \u238 ?mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ijup\uc1 \u259 ? propria ta voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Lib\uc1 \u226 ?rtatea nu const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ignorarea sau negarea legilor obiective, ci \uc1 \u238 ?n utilizarea lor, astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t lumea s\uc1 \u259 ? poat\uc1 \u259 ? fi transformat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu anumi-te scopuri, definite prin intermediul exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?ei sociale. Ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea poate fi liber\uc1 \u259 ? numai \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tem legi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile obiective din natur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i societate, ceea ce face posibil\uc1 \u259 ? o anticipare corect\uc1 \u259 ? a efectului declan\uc1 \u351 ? at din ini\uc1 \u355 ?iativa subiectului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Libertin }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = indecent, u\uc1 \u351 ?uratic, desfr\uc1 \u226 ?nat.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Libertinaj } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = comportare de libertin; desfr\uc1 \u226 ?u, destr\uc1 \u259 ? b\uc1 \u259 ?lare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Libidinos }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = desfr\uc1 \u226 ?nat; \uc1 \u238 ?nclinat spre las-civitate; senzual.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-

211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Libra\uc1 \u355 ?ie = varia\uc1 \u355 ?ie periodic\uc1 \u259 ? a anumi-tor mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri relative ale lunii fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de p\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Licen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? = titlu ob\uc1 \u355 ?inut printr-un exa-men special sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut la terminarea stu-diilor superioare, prin care se dob\uc1 \u226 ?n-de\uc1 \u351 ?te dreptul de a exercita profesia corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare studiilor; \uc1 \u8226 ? examenul de licen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? diplom\uc1 \u259 ? care atest\uc1 \u259 ? acest titlu; \uc1 \u8226 ? purtare care \uc1 \u238 ?ntrece limitele bu-neicuviin\uc1 \u355 ?e; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nvoire, permisiune; \uc1 \u8226 ? li-cen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? poetic\uc1 \u259 ? - abatere u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? de la re-gulile gramaticale pentru a \uc1 \u238 ?nvinge o dificultate de versifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie; \uc1 \u8226 ? autoriza\uc1 \u355 ?ie de exploatare a unei inven\uc1 \u355 ?ii dat\uc1 \u259 ? in-ventarului (brevet).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 licen\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = a da afar\uc1 \u259 ? din serviciu pe cineva; a concedia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Licen\uc1 \u355 ?ios = limbaj necuviincios; imo-ral, libertin.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lichid cefalorahidian }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lichidul aflat \uc1 \u238 ?n vent}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ricolii \uc1 \u351 ?i spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul subrahidian, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de meninge un important rol biochimic \uc1 \u351 ?i de protec\uc1 \u355 ?ie mecanic\uc1 \u259 ?. Compozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa este asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? toare cu cea a lichidului intersti\uc1 \u355 ?ial al creierului, cu care se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n schimburi permanen-te. Este secretat de plexurile coroide \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n mic\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u355 ?esutul nervos, care poate prelua func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de secre\uc1 \u355 ?ie a lichidului cefalorahidian \uc1 \u238 ?n propor\uc1 \u355 ?ie de 60-70% cu men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea homeosta-ziei, \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ? n care plexurile coroide sunt excluse anatomic sau func\uc1 \u355 ?ional. Este un lichid limpede, incolor, cu o v\uc1 \u226 ?scozitate de 1,01-1,06 \uc1 \u351 ?i o densitate de 1,004-1,009. L.C.R. prezint\uc1 \u259 ? modi-fic\uc1 \u259 ?ri patologice \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o serie de afec\uc1 \u355 ?i-uni neuropsihice, eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iate prin anali-za biochimic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i citologic\uc1 \u259 ? a L.C.R. preluat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19

\ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3166 \margrsxn2436 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 246}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2359 \margrsxn3243 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi240 \li0 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prelevarea \uc1 \u238 ?n scop di}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agnostic sau te-rapeutic se face prin: \uc1 \u8226 ? punc\uc1 \u355 ?ie lombar\uc1 \u259 ?, practicat\uc1 \u259 ? numai \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul spitalicesc;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin38 \cbpat16 \tql \tx173 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 punc\uc1 \u355 ?ie suboccipital\uc1 \u259 ? - introdus\uc1 \u259 ? de Obrecia; se poate realiza ambulator;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \tql \tx173 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 punc\uc1 \u355 ?ie ventricular\uc1 \u259 ? - se efectueaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin trepanopunc\uc1 \u355 ?ie; se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? numa}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i \uc1 \u238 ? n servicii neoruchirurgicale specializate.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi226 \li14 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Examenul citologic poate eviden\uc1 \u355 ? ia: -un num\uc1 \u259 ?r mic de celule, constituit din polinucleare alterate; - un num\uc1 \u259 ?r mare de celule limfocite polinucleare, \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuite rapid de mononuclare intacte.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dac\uc1 \u259 ? limba este un sistem de mijloace lingvistice (fonetice, lexicale, gramaticale, semantice) istorice\uc1 \u351 ?te con-stituite (ceea ce explic\uc1 \u259 ? multitudinea limbilor na\uc1

\u355 ?ionale), fenomen social-istoric \uc1 \u8222 ?extraindividual", limbajul este manifestarea individual\uc1 \u259 ? a limbii -\uc1 \u8222 ?limba \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune", folosit\uc1 \u259 ? de fiecare persoan\uc1 \u259 ?. Limbajul este un fenomen psihofiziologic, care se constituie \uc1 \u238 ?n ontogenez\uc1 \u259 ?. Fenomene distincte ce nu se pot confunda, limba \uc1 \u351 ?i limbajul, formea-z\uc1 \u259 ? o unitate indisolubil\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci limbajul nu poate fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? limb\uc1 \u259 ?, iar limba nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afara limbajului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sub aspect psihologic, limbajul ar-ticulat este un fenomen specific uman, constituit filogenetic, \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul antropogenezei, ca mijloc de comunicare \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea de munc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?it ontologic de fiecare individ \uc1 \u238 ?n copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie. Orice lim-baj presupune un lexic (semne, semnale, simboluri) \uc1 \u351 ?i o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? organizare gra-matical\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? care se combin\uc1 \u259 ? elemen-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tele lexicale. Din punct de vedere seman-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tic, elementele limbajului nu sunt izola-te, ci legate \uc1 \u238 ?n expresii \uc1 \u351 ?i sintagme, cea de baz\uc1 \u259 ? fiind propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia, ca av\uc1 \u226 ?nd sens determinat.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li38 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din punct de vedere psiho-lingvis-tic, limbajul \uc1 \u238 ?ndepline\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ? ase func\uc1 \u355 ?ii:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia referen\uc1 \u355 ?ia-l\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia expresiv-afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia conativ\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia persuasiv\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia reglatoare; \uc1 \u8226 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia cathartic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lexicul \uc1 \u351 ?i ansamblul regulilor dup\uc1 \u259 ? care se alc\uc1 \u259 ? tuiesc expresiile co-recte formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? un cod ling-vistic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Analizat din punct de vedere psi-hologic, ca mijloc de expresie, de con-tact, de comunicare, limb}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ajul se consti-tuie ca un instrument pentru persoane, \uc1 \u238 ?n realizarea integr\uc1 \u259 ?rii sociale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar

\lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atingerea scopului principal, acela al comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii, presupune achizi-\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea unei cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?teri \uc1 \u238 ?n care \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i-rea materialului lingvistic trece prin mai multe etape.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Med}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 icul ofer\uc1 \u259 ? copilului un sis-tem elaborat, o limb\uc1 \u259 ? cu resursele ei, ale c\uc1 \u259 ?rei forme le impune. Asimilarea limbii \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea limbajului sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu structurarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii: copilul \uc1 \u238 ?nva\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? vorbeasc\uc1 \u259 ?, s\uc1 \u259 ? se exprime, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de stadiile sale de dez-voltare, de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor sale afective \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectuale. Dintre acestea, mai important\uc1 \u259 ? este capacitatea simbolic\uc1 \u259 ?, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?reia copilul descoper\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? orice realitate tr\uc1 \u259 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? poate fi exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? verbal \uc1 \u351 ?i comunicat\uc1 \u259 ?. Punctul de vedere psiho-pedagogic care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de func\uc1 \u355 ?iile limbajului, de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area lui, de formele limbajului, demonstreaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? limbajul este o activitate specific\uc1 \u259 ?, comportamentul verbal dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndind inte-res major sub toate formele: monolog, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dialog, 1. colocvial \uc1 \u351 ?i 1. inter} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul - tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie sunt numeroase modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale limba-jului, str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legate de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, cu o ade-v\uc1 \u259 ?rat\uc1 \u259 ? fuziune; unele tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? nu au nici o leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea: logore-ea, stereotipiile, neoforma\uc1 \u355 ?iile, mutis-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2359 \margrsxn3243 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 247}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3115 \margrsxn2468 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri38

\sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mul, mutacis}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mul pe fond de normalitate, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de articula\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de ritm etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etiologia tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de limbaj poate fi determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de un complex de factori ce ac\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? negativ asupra dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii limbajului, mai ales c\uc1 \u259 ? limbajul este un proces fragil \uc1 \u351 ?i mai mare din punct de vedere filogenetic; el este supus diverse-lor deterior\uc1 \u259 ?ri, iar cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea cauzelor este stringent\uc1 \u259 ?, at\uc1 \u226 ?t pentru prevenirea lor, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru adoptarea unei metodo-logii \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice \uc1 \u238 ?n stabilirea diagnosticu-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i a modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii terapeutice a handica-pului respectiv. Nu \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna se pot stabili cu exactitate cauzele care au pro-vocat tulburarea, mai ales c\uc1 \u259 ?, de foarte multe ori, la baza unei tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri sau a unei nedezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?ri normale se afl\uc1 \u259 ? un complex de cauze, care au ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionat \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada intrauterin\uc1 \u259 ? a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii f\uc1 \u259 ?tu-lui, \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul na\uc1 \u351 ?terii sau dup\uc1 \u259 ? na\uc1 \u351 ?tere, \uc1 \u238 ?n mica copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie. Cele mai frecvente cauze \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnite \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada sarcinii sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? cele chimice, hormonale, alcoolul, fumatul \uc1 \u351 ?i tranchilizantele. \uc1 \u8226 ? Chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, (mame prea tinere sau peste 45 de ani), influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? procentul diverselor anomalii ale sistemului ner-vos. \uc1 \u8226 ? Emo\uc1 \u355 ?iile puternice de factur\uc1 \u259 ? ne-gativ\uc1 \u259 ? ale gravidei ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? defavora-bil prin substan\uc1 \u355 ?ele biochimice care intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n circuitul sagvin. \uc1 \u8226 ? Incompatibilitatea factorilor R.h. pozitiv s\uc1 \u259 ? fie mo\uc1 \u351 ?tenit de la tat\uc1 \u259 ? sau mam\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i atunci este un caz fericit; \uc1 \u8226 ? bolile infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase ale gravidei, caren\uc1 \u355 ?ele nutritive determin\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ? iuni \uc1 \u351 ?i procese dismaturative ale f\uc1 \u259 ?tului. \uc1 \u8226 ? Din categoria cauzelor perinatale (care ac\uc1 \u355 ?io-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada na\uc1 \u351 ?terii) men\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?m urm\uc1 \u259 ? toarele: travaliul prelungit, trauma-tisme instrumentale, mecanice, asfixie \uc1 \u351 ?i stare de hipoxie, (care pot determina mo-dific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ireversibile), hemoragiile, nive-lul scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei etc. Anumite traume fizice pot leza diferi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te verigi ale aparatului}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fonoarticulator, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i diferite zone ale sistemului nervos care iau parte la realizarea actului verbal: anomalii ale limbii, ale v\uc1 \u259 ?lului palatin, ale din\uc1 \u355 ?ilor. Se constat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenul invers: c\uc1 \u226 ?nd structura aparatului periferic al vorbirii este normal\uc1 \u259 ?, dar sunt lezate c\uc1 \u259 ?ile \uc1 \u351 ?i centrii nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i ce particip\uc1 \u259 ? la realizarea actului vorbirii. Alte ori pot fi lezate, fie separat, fie \uc1 \u238 ?n asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ambele sisteme, central \uc1 \u351 ?i periferic, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile se

vor manifesta sub diverse forme. \uc1 \u8226 ? O alt\uc1 \u259 ? categorie de cauze sunt cele postnatale, foarte numeroase \uc1 \u351 ?i variate, pe care le vom grupa, conform tratatelor de specialitate, astfel: a) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cau-ze organice, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de natur\uc1 \u259 ? central\uc1 \u259 ? sau periferic\uc1 \u259 ? (traumatismele mecanice influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? negativ dezvoltarea siste-mului nervos central, afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? direct auzul, v\uc1 \u259 ?zul \uc1 \u351 ?i organele fonoarticula-torii. Anomaliile dento-maxilo-faciale ne permit o sincronizare a elementelor verbo-motorii implicate \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul articul\uc1 \u259 ?rii: prognatismul \uc1 \u351 ?i progenia, macroglosia sau microglosia (limba prea mare sau prea mic\uc1 \u259 ?). Bolile micii copil\uc1 \u259 ?rii: encefalite, meningite, scarla-tin\uc1 \u259 ?, rujeol\uc1 \u259 ?, pojarul, etc, pot afecta organic sau func\uc1 \u355 ?ional mecanismele neurofiziologice ale limbajului, at\uc1 \u226 ?t central c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i periferic, b) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cauze de}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 natur\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? - } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 privesc at\uc1 \u226 ?t sfera senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? (receptoare) c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i pe cea motorie (efectoare). Acestea pot afecta oricare din componentele fonoarticula-torii: expira\uc1 \u355 ?ia, fona\uc1 \u355 ?ia, articula\uc1 \u355 ?ia, fiind o urmare a deregl\uc1 \u259 ?rii proceselor de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de nutri\uc1 \u355 ?ie la nivelul cortexului (proces metabolic). Ele pot fi \uc1 \u351 ?i o urmare a insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?ei auzului fonematic. Toate aceste cauze sunt dificil de eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iat doar prin anamnez\uc1 \u259 ? sau simptomatologie (fiind extrem de asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?toare \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3115 \margrsxn2468 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 248}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2363 \margrsxn3243 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri), ceea ce impune metoda clini-c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i colaborarea interdisciplinar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \tql \tx230 \itap0 \ls8 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 c)\tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cauze psiho-neurologice: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cele care afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? mai ales pe acei subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i care congenital au o construc\uc1 \u355 ?ie anatomofiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? cu implica\uc1 \u355 ?ii patologice. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-nesc la cei cu handicap mintal, cu tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?ri de memorie sau de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, la cei cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri acustice sau optice, fiind \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?i-te \uc1 \u351 ?i de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de limbaj. Din punct de vedere psihic, ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia au complexe, ne\uc1 \u238 ?n-credere \uc1 \u238 ?n posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile proprii, exacer-barea \uc1 \u8222 ?eului" (supraaprecierea propriei persoane), dar \uc1 \u351 ?i timiditate excesiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx230 \itap0 \ls8 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 d)\tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cauze psihosociale, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu efecte negati-ve asupra \uc1 \u238 ? ntregii dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i cu deosebire \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea limbajului. Me-todele gre\uc1 \u351 ?ite de educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie impieteaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii normale, cre\uc1 \u226 ?nd perturb\uc1 \u259 ?ri maladive; amenin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri, cic\uc1 \u259 ?leli, pedepse corporale, injurii, etc. De ase-menea, didactogeniile (metode gre\uc1 \u351 ?ite din punct de vedere didactic), compor-tament neadecvat care \uc1 \u238 ? ncalc\uc1 \u259 ? personali-tatea copilului, produc\uc1 \u226 ?nd fobii, anxietate, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive \uc1 \u351 ?i modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale excita\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Slaba stimulare a vorbirii copilului \uc1 \u238 ?n copil\uc1 \u259 ?ria timpurie, formele de bilingvism timpuriu, etc.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clasificarea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de limbaj se face dup\uc1 \u259 ? mai multe criterii: etiologic, simptomatic, morfologi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c, anatomofizio-logic, lingvistic, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C. P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, structureaz\uc1 \u259 ? tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ? rile \uc1 \u238 ?n trei mari sindroame: \uc1 \u8226 ? sindro-mul dismaturativ \uc1 \u238 ?n care se \uc1 \u238 ?ncadreaz\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? rzierea simpl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea vorbirii, dislalia de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, balbis-mul fiziologic \uc1 \u351 ? i dislexia-digrafia de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie; \uc1 \u8226 ? sindroame ce intereseaz\uc1 \u259 ? latu-ra instrumental\uc1 \u259 ? periferic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i central\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului: dizartria, dislalia, disritmia, cu formele lor; \uc1 \u8226 ? sindroame intrinseci limbajului \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbirii, distinse prin tul-burarea laturii idea\uc1 \u355 ?ionale a limbajului \uc1 \u351 ? i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vorbirii:

disfazia, afazia, implica\uc1 \u355 ?ia func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a acestora fiind de natur\uc1 \u259 ? organic func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 O clasificare mai nou\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mai complex\uc1 \u259 ?, determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de mai multe criterii dintre cele enun\uc1 \u355 ?ate este f\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? de E. Verza. Conform acesteia, princi-palele categorii de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ie (dislalie, rinolala-lie, dizartrie); \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de ritm \uc1 \u351 ?i flu-en\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?: b\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?ieli, logonevroze, tahilalie, bradilalie, aftongie, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri coreice;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \tql \tx245 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de voce: afonie, disfonie,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fonastenie; \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile limbajului ci-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tit-scris: dislexie-alexie, disgrafie-agra-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fie, disortografie; \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de dez-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voltare a limbajului: mutism psihogen,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mutism achinetic, mutacismul pe fond}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de oligofrenie, demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihopatie;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \tql \tx139 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale limbajului av\uc1 \u226 ?nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice: dislogii, ecolalii, jar-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gonafazii, autism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul principalelor categorii amintite, formele \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnite sunt simple sau polimorfe, lat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?teva exemple: \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul dislaliilor organice (dislogii) \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnim despic\uc1 \u259 ?tura maxilo-velo-pala-tin\uc1 \u259 ? (gur\uc1 \u259 ? de lup, buz\uc1 \u259 ? de iepure), dis-lalii audiogene, rinolalii (aperta, clauza, mixte) prognatism, progenie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de ritm \uc1 \u351 ?i fluen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnim logonevroza clonic\uc1 \u259 ?, tonic\uc1 \u259 ? sau clonotonic\uc1 \u259 ?, tahilalia, bradi-lalia, aftongia cu spasme la nivelul mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor linguali \uc1 \u351 ?i la nivelul \uc1 \u238 ?ntregu-lui aparat fonoarticulator. Logopa\uc1 \u355 ?ii tr\uc1 \u259 ?iesc st\uc1 \u259 ?ri dramatice, con\uc1 \u351 ? tientiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd blocajele, de aceea pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de vorbire se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? timidita-tea, anxietatea, izolarea de so}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cietate, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile limbajului cititscris, foarte frecvente \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul \uc1 \u351 ?colar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile afazice \uc1 \u351 ?i alalice, \uc1 \u238 ?n care at\uc1 \u226 ?t aspectul motricitatii, orient\uc1 \u259 ?rii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2363 \margrsxn3243 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 249}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3159 \margrsxn2443 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u351 ?i al auzului fonematic se produc confuzii \uc1 \u351 ?i omisiuni, inversiuni ce tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ? lizibilitatea, latura semantic\uc1 \u259 ?, grafi-c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ortografic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile polimorfe, legate de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia psihic\uc1 \u259 ? general\uc1 \u259 ? a

subiectului, afazia, alalia, autismul \uc1 \u351 ?i cele legate de Q.I. (oligofreniile de diverse grade), dezvoltarea vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i limbajului poate fi mult \uc1 \u238 ?ngreunat\uc1 \u259 ? de refuzul subiec\uc1 \u355 ? ilor, \uc1 \u238 ?n colaborare \uc1 \u351 ?i comunicare, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de anu-mite limite anatomo-fiziologice \uc1 \u351 ?i educa-tive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul este instrument privile-giat de socializare, care permite comu-nicarea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea asupra celor din jur, adaptarea la grup, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i propria sa punere \uc1 \u238 ?n valoare; completeaz\uc1 \u259 ? surse-le de cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, anticip\uc1 \u226 ?nd experien\uc1 \u355 ?a personal\uc1 \u259 ? pe care o provoac\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o contu-reaz\uc1 \u259 ?. De aceea, terapia tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de limbaj devine necesar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i eficace prin formarea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de decodificare a mesajelor \uc1 \u238 ?n comunicarea interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n lectura, lexia \uc1 \u351 ?i grafia subiec-tului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul extern }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = are ca scop principal asigurarea comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i include proce-sul de producere a semnelor verbale perceptibile de receptor (sonore \uc1 \u351 ?i grafi-ce). Emitentul mesajului devine prin feed-back receptor al semnalelor produse de al\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Prin intermediul limbajului extern, persoana \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i comunic\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u226 ?ndurile, sentimentele, inten\uc1 \u355 ? iile, dorin\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u351 ?i apre-cierile la mesajele primite, fie sub form\uc1 \u259 ? oral\uc1 \u259 ?, fie sub form\uc1 \u259 ? scris\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care limba r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i, dar condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile psiholo-gice difer\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?n limbajul oral avem \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? un interlocutor, pe c\uc1 \u226 ? nd \uc1 \u238 ?n cel scris ne adres\uc1 \u259 ?m unor persoane absente. De aici, o serie de deosebiri \uc1 \u238 ?n structura limba-jului, \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea mental\uc1 \u259 ? prin care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n exprimarea oral\uc1 \u259 ? fiecare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt va fi perceput de interlocutor \uc1 \u238 ?n clipa c\uc1 \u226 ?nd este pronun\uc1 \u355 ?at; vorbitorul nu mai poate reveni asupra celor pronun-\uc1 \u355 ?ate \uc1 \u351 ?i nici interlocutorul asupra celor imprimate. Limbajul vorbit are un ritm rapid al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii pe care o exprim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cere un control riguros \uc1 \u351 ?i prompt al expresiei. Limbajul extern este primul \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia genetic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n ontogenetic\uc1 \u259 ?. Poate fi monologat \uc1 \u351 ?i dialogat; \uc1 \u238 ?ntre aceste dou\uc1 \u259 ? forme apar deosebiri psiho-logice importante. Mimica, gesturile, intona\uc1 \u355 ?ia, varia\uc1 \u355 ? ii ale timbrului, pauza afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, ritmul, accentul, toate elemen-tele prozodice ajut\uc1 \u259 ? la exprimarea st\uc1 \u259 ?rii afective, a unei atitudini, a unui ordin, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul intern }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u8222 ?vorbire intern\uc1 \u259 ?"; desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea l\uc1 \u259 ?untric\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului; monolog interior, dialog cu sine \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i. Este o modalitate central\uc1 \u259 ? (mental\uc1 \u259 ?) specific\uc1 \u259 ? vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii spirituale. Prin limbajul intern se unific\uc1 \u259 ? mijloacele verbale cu celelalte opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii intelectuale. B. Ananiev \uc1 \u238 ?l considera unul dintre meca-nismele con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, subordonat nivelu-lui de dezvoltare al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii L. S. V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi men\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? trecerea de la limbajul intern la limbajul extern este o transformare dinamic\uc1 \u259 ?, complex\uc1 \u259 ?: transformarea limbajului predicativ \uc1 \u351 ?i ideomatic \uc1 \u238 ?n limbaj sintactic, desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urat \uc1 \u351 ?i inteligibil. El consider\uc1 \u259 ? limbajul ex-tern ca fiind proces fizic, adic\uc1 \u259 ? desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?u-r\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se ca o succesiune de elemente \uc1 \u351 ?i limbajul intern ca fiind predominant se-mantic, adic\uc1 \u259 ? av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irea semnifi-c\uc1 \u259 ?rii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul intern prec}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ede limbajul extern \uc1 \u351 ?i poate s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?l reproduc\uc1 \u259 ? (prin memorie) sau s\uc1 \u259 ? i se opun\uc1 \u259 ?, caz \uc1 \u238 ?n care vorbirea intern\uc1 \u259 ? devine esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial diferit\uc1 \u259 ? de cea extern\uc1 \u259 ?. Limbajul intern se produce pe calea interioriz\uc1 \u259 ?ii ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3159 \margrsxn2443 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 250}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2385 \margrsxn3221 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n care predomin\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?iile cogniti-ve, impulsiunile, inten\uc1 \u355 ?iile ca factori reglatori.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li5 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul intern, nefiind sonor, es-te concentrat \uc1

\u351 ?i se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? cu vitez\uc1 \u259 ? mare. Imaginile, ca \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuitori ai cuvin-telor, reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? obiecte, scene, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, fiind \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it \uc1 \u351 ?i de scenic\uc1 \u259 ?. Ca organizare sintactic\uc1 \u259 ? este fragmentat, prescurtat, dar poate fi bogat, expresiv, imaginar. \uc1 \u238 ?n limbajul intern predomin\uc1 \u259 ? sensul cuv\uc1 \u226 ?n-tului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n care cuv\uc1 \u226 ?n-tul poate s\uc1 \u259 ? devin\uc1 \u259 ? semn al sensului. Limbajului intern \uc1 \u238 ?i revine rolul de verig\uc1 \u259 ? central\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii intelectuale, de modalitate, de elaborare, anticipare \uc1 \u351 ?i declan\uc1 \u351 ?are a vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i scrierii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? subliniem actul unitar al limbajului \uc1 \u238 ?n care internul \uc1 \u351 ?i externul nu pot fi desp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ite, iar dinamica impli-c\uc1 \u259 ? diverse sensuri. Limbajul intern este eminamente predicativ, supus unei sin-taxe predicative, exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nd caracterul s\uc1 \u259 ?u redus la anumite sensuri ale con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; dispune de maximum de libertate, se poate amalgama \uc1 \u238 ?n cele mai diverse chipuri; este \uc1 \u238 ?n mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? ideomatic \uc1 \u351 ?i greu transmisibil \uc1 \u238 ? n cel exterior. S-a constatat \uc1 \u351 ?i variabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i electrofiziologice care \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?esc actele ideomotorii imperceptibile \uc1 \u238 ?n momentul \uc1 \u238 ?n care subiectul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i imagineaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? efec-tueaz\uc1 \u259 ? anumite ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni (ideograma este curba ce rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrarea ideomotricit\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu ajutorul ideografului).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Astfel, se pot ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine indicii asu-pra ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor g\uc1 \u226 ?ndite de subiect. Toate componentele: vizuale, auditive, moto-rii ale limbajului intern se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n complexe rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii dinamice \uc1 \u351 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse \uc1 \u238 ?mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?ri, se impune una sau alta dintre aceste componente; deci faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? este asonor nu \uc1 \u238 ? nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? este lipsit de orice participare motric\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n corzile vocale, \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?ntregul aparat fonator exist\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vibra\uc1 \u355 ?ii, impulsuri foarte slabe, care contureaz\uc1 \u259 ? vorbirea, ideo-motricitatea verbal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Datorit\uc1 \u259 ? faptului c\uc1 \u259 ? este prin ex-celen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ? predicativ", uz\uc1 \u226 ?nd de pres-curt\uc1 \u259 ?ri, condens\uc1 \u259 ?ri, substituind cuvinte \uc1 \u238 ?n imagini \uc1 \u351 ?i fix\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi asupra ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor \uc1 \u351 ?i calit\uc1

\u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o activitate verbal\uc1 \u259 ? fragmental\uc1 \u259 ?, etc, limbajul intern este mult mai dinamic, relativ independent de ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a ex-tern\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind \uc1 \u238 ?n mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? situativ; acest fapt \uc1 \u238 ?i confer\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? autono-mie \uc1 \u351 ?i rapiditate a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor mentale. Reducerea succesivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?i ofer\uc1 \u259 ? o extraordinar\uc1 \u259 ? vitez\uc1 \u259 ? de lucru, de sute de ori mai mare dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cea a vorbirii. Aceasta mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n urma maturiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii limbajului interior ce se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe experien\uc1 \u355 ?ele vorbirii, dar mai ales pe scri-ere \uc1 \u351 ?i lectur\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sura constituirii limbajului intern, se contureaz\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de antici-pare \uc1 \u351 ?i proiectare, conducere dinl\uc1 \u259 ?untru \uc1 \u351 ?i coordonare a limbajului oral \uc1 \u351 ?i a scrierii. Limbajul extern \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i este du-blat de cel interior. Emisiunea verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, oral\uc1 \u259 ? sau grafic\uc1 \u259 ?, este programata pe plan mintal prin limbaj interior, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci de\uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?n forma\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin interiorizare, ulterior fiind comprimat \uc1 \u351 ?i centrat pe \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elesuri, fiind tematizat, ajunge un fel de ramp\uc1 \u259 ? de lansare pen-tru formele de limbaj extern, exteriori-z\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se prin acesta. Limbajul interior este permanent prezent \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea proceselor psihice, constituind un fel de liant care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? continuitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i or-ganizarea ordonat\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii vie\uc1 \u355 ?i psi-hice. \uc1 \u350 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul acestuia se pot distin-ge mai multe forme: \uc1 \u8226 ? forma automati-zat\uc1 \u259 ?, desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ? urat\uc1 \u259 ? pe baza deprinderii; \uc1 \u8226 ? forma anticipativ\uc1 \u259 ?, prin care se desf\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ?, se planific\uc1 \u259 ? vorbirea \uc1 \u351 ?i scrierea;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2385 \margrsxn3221 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 251}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3141 \margrsxn2451 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx173 \colno1 \colw3206 \colsr173 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 L}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? vorbirea indirect\uc1 \u259 ?, ca modalitate relativ desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urat\uc1 \u259 ? de limbajul intern.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li5 \ri192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin192 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 L. S. V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? limbajul intern este precump\uc1 \u259 ?nitor semantic, pre-scurt\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u351 ?i comprim\uc1 \u259 ?rile cuvintelor \uc1 \u351 ?i propozi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?indu-se de actualizarea semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i sensurilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri168 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin168 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul scris }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = impune o cizelare atent\uc1 \u259 ? a frazei, oferindune posibilitatea de a reveni asupra textului de c\uc1 \u226 ?te ori este nevoie, pentru a g\uc1 \u259 ?si formula cea mai concis\uc1 \u259 ?, cea mai elegant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i clar\uc1 \u259 ?. Acestea sunt cerin\uc1 \u355 ?e necesare \uc1 \u351 ?i posibi-le, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci imperfec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile exprim\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n scris nu sunt scuzabile. Scrisul devine un excelent exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iu \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru exprimarea oral\uc1 \u259 ?, permi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd corijarea \uc1 \u351 ?i perfec-\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea vorbirii. \uc1 \u238 ?n scris dispunem de un num\uc1 \u259 ?r redus de semne \uc1 \u351 ?i, de aceea, cel ce scrie trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? nlocuiasc\uc1 \u259 ? an-samblul mijloacelor intona\uc1 \u355 ?iv - mimice ale limbajului oral cu mijloace mult mai rafinate, mai subtile, mai greu de m\uc1 \u226 ?nuit, care \uc1 \u355 ?in de structura frazei. Limbajul scris este o form\uc1 \u259 ? monologat\uc1 \u259 ? mult mai preten\uc1 \u355 ?ioas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n elaborarea frazelor, nedispun\uc1 \u226 ?nd de un context situa\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u351 ?i nici de sus\uc1 \u355 ?inerea unui partener. Limba-jul scris dispune de posibilitatea de a reveni pentru complet\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i corecturi, nu-\uc1 \u351 ?i permite discontinuit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? i \uc1 \u351 ?i nici erori gramaticale. Elementele prozodice speci-fice limbajului oral sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n parte suplini-te de semne ortografice. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest mod de comunicare sunt necesare eforturi deose-bite de construire a textului \uc1 \u351 ?i de dispu-nere a semnelor ortografice, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci cele mai ne\uc1 \u238 ?nsemnate omisiuni sau erori orto-grafice pot dilua sau schimba sensul frazei. Limbajul scris are dou\uc1 \u259 ? laturi principale: - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 scrierea, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ela-borarea mental\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i executarea semnalelor grafice (grafemele) corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare fonemelor; - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 citirea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (lect}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ura), adic\uc1 \u259 ? re-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cep\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea acestor struc-turi, combina\uc1 \u355 ?ii de semne. Ambele pro-cese sunt active, dar mai complex\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ai dificil\uc1 \u259 ? este scrierea.}{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limb\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem hipercomplex de comunicare social\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ? ndeplinind func\uc1 \u355 ?ii esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u238 ?n elaborarea \uc1 \u351 ?i conservarea culturii. Acest sistem dispune de mai multe componente: lexic, sintactic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i semantic\uc1 \u259 ?, fonetic\uc1 \u259 ?. Acest instrument de comunicare consemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? diferit ex-perien\uc1 \u355 ? a uman\uc1 \u259 ? a fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rei comunit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Comunicarea lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? este o consti-tuant\uc1 \u259 ? a vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale, a existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei omu-lui ca fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?. Stabilirea oric\uc1 \u259 ?ror rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin intermediul limbii, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un proces de utilizare activ\uc1 \u259 ? a acesteia (limbajul). Apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia limbii marcheaz\uc1 \u259 ? trecerea de la semnalul concret (obiectul semnal) la simbol, ca substitut al unei categorii de obiecte, \uc1 \u351 ?i la semn, ca element care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? ceva diferit de sine \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i. Conform teoriei lui F. de Saussure, semnul une\uc1 \u351 ?te un concept (semnificatul) \uc1 \u351 ?i o imagine acustic\uc1 \u259 ? (semnificantul). Realizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i valorificarea limbii sub raportul con\uc1 \u355 ?i-nutului, presupune limbajul ca sistem derivat, care apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine persoanelor sau grupurilor umane ce utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? efectiv limba. Limbajul este procesul \uc1 \u238 ?n care se obiectiveaz\uc1 \u259 ?, se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se valo-rific\uc1 \u259 ? structura \uc1 \u351 ?i regulile li}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mbii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem (band\uc1 \u259 ?, margine); ansamblu de structuri telencefalice, localizate pe partea intern\uc1 \u259 ? a emisfere-lor cerebrale, \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul hilului. Prezint\uc1 \u259 ? co-nexiuni bilaterale cu nucleii subcorti-cali, cu hipotalmusul, nucleii talamici anteriori.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Est}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e zona de integrare a aferente-lor olfactive \uc1 \u351 ?i are rol deosebit \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin conexiune cu hipotalamu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3141 \margrsxn2451 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 252}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2366 \margrsxn3260 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sul se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? integrarea experien\uc1 \u355 ?e-lor de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de evenimentele \uc1 \u351 ?i circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?ele tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite. Este substratul ana-tomic al comportamentelor vegetative \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor afectiv-emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale al apa-ratului alimentar \uc1 \u351 ?i hidric. Structurile sis-temului limbic \uc1 \u351 ?i conexiunile acestora reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? centrii motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iei, stimul\uc1 \u259 ?rile la acest nivel produc\uc1 \u226 ?nd manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri somatice \uc1 \u351 ?i vegetative diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de zona excitat\uc1 \u259 ?. Deci, \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de corelare dintre informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile primite \uc1 \u351 ?i experien\uc1 \u355 ?a anterioar\uc1 \u259 ?, s.l. confer\uc1 \u259 ? coloratura afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i influen\uc1 \u355 ?a motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Este implicat \uc1 \u238 ?n compor-tamentul agresiv \uc1 \u351 ?i contribuie la formarea sentimentului de identitate personal\uc1 \u259 ?. La acest nivel se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? controlul func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sexuale \uc1 \u351 ?i ale celor motorii mai simple, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Ca mediatori chimici implica\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea s.l., sunt dopaminina \uc1 \u351 ?i noradrenalina, la acest nivel fiind localizate c\uc1 \u259 ?i dopami-nergice \uc1 \u351 ?i noradrenergice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limfatic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ? n clasificarea lui Hipocrate - bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe predominarea uneia dintre urm\uc1 \u259 ?rile considerate esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u238 ?n orga-nism - se atribuie acestui tip de persona-litate predominan\uc1 \u355 ?a limfei, iar ca manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri comportamentale relativ constan-te, sunt: lentoare, moliciunea, rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut\uc1 \u259 ?, dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i semnificative de adaptare la situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii noi, apatie, sensi-bilitate redus\uc1 \u259 ?, lips\uc1 \u259 ? de entuziasm, de umor, incapacitatea de a se bucura.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limf\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lichid alburiu sau g\uc1 \u259 ?lbui care con\uc1 \u355 ?ine globule albe \uc1 \u351 ?i circul\uc1 \u259 ? prin vasele \uc1 \u351 ?i ganglionii limfatici, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i prin spa\uc1 \u355 ?iile intercelulare ale organismu-lui vertebratelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limfocit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = leucocit\uc1 \u226 ?

(globul\uc1 \u259 ? alb\uc1 \u259 ?), care are un nucleu foarte mare. Cre\uc1 \u351 ?-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terea l} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 or anormal\uc1 \u259 ? ca num\uc1 \u259 ?r d\uc1 \u259 ? limfocitoza.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Liminal } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atribut referitor la valoare sau m\uc1 \u259 ?rimea minim\uc1 \u259 ? a unui stimul care poate determina un r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns din partea subiectului. Valoarea respectiv\uc1 \u259 ? se re-fer\uc1 \u259 ? la intensitatea stimulului, dar poate reprezenta \uc1 \u351 ?i alte calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ale stimulului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Liminar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? la o limit\uc1 \u259 ? sau la un prag senzorial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limit\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = valoare minim\uc1 \u259 ? sau maxim\uc1 \u259 ? care marcheaz\uc1 \u259 ? intrarea sau ie\uc1 \u351 ?irea din func\uc1 \u355 ?ie a unui mecanism psihofiziologic corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor unei acti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihice. Limitele func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale sunt caracteristice pragurilor senzoriale. Vorbirea, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea, emo\uc1 \u355 ?iile, memoria, aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite limite func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limoterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termenul define\uc1 \u351 ?te (dup\uc1 \u259 ? Aurelia S\uc1 \u238 ?rbu) sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea pondera-l\uc1 \u259 ? sub control medical, prin instituirea unui regim restrictiv \uc1 \u238 ?n alimenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie, apropiat de un regim de foame. Limo-terapia este indicat\uc1 \u259 ? mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile de obezitate organic\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ?n cea indus\uc1 \u259 ? medicamentos, prin efectele secundare ale unor produse administrate. Aplica-rea acestei terapii trebuie realizat\uc1 \u259 ? sub o strict\uc1 \u259 ? supraveghere medical\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lingual }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = elemente \uc1 \u351 ?i sunete ce apar\uc1 \u355 ?in particip\uc1 \u259 ?rii limbii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lingvist } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = specialist \uc1 \u238 ?n lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? lim-ba \uc1 \u351 ?i legile ei de dezvoltare. Lingvistica general\uc1 \u259 ? studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? faptele de limb\uc1 \u259 ? din perspectiva faptelor comune ale mai multor limbi (\uc1 \u238 ?nrudite \uc1 \u351 ?i ne\uc1 \u238 ?nrudite).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2366 \margrsxn3260 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 253}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3129 \margrsxn2453 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3052 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aceasta studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? originea limbii, leg\uc1 \u259 ?-tura dintre limb\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire (psiholingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?), dintre limb\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i societate, caracterul sistematic al limbii, ramifica-\uc1 \u355 ?iile sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i teritoriale ale limbii, limba literar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i stilurile ei func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, meto-dele de cercetare \uc1 \u238 ?n lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?, tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi-le cele mai generale ale foneticii, lexicu-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i gramaticii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te limba rom\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?, derivat\uc1 \u259 ? din latina vulgar\uc1 \u259 ?, este una din-tre cele mai utile limbi \uc1 \u238 ?n compara\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu celelalte limbi de provenien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? latin\uc1 \u259 ? (consemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? psiholog Ursula \uc1 \u350 ?chiopu); de\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n lexicul limbii rom\uc1 \u226 ?ne au fost \uc1 \u238 ? ncorporate numeroase cuvinte de origi-ne slav\uc1 \u259 ?, greac\uc1 \u259 ?,

maghiar\uc1 \u259 ?, german\uc1 \u259 ?, francez\uc1 \u259 ?, englez\uc1 \u259 ?, rus\uc1 \u259 ?, etc, fondul prin-cipal de cuvinte are o mare puritate latin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i unele reziduri ilirice, tracice, daci-ce, \uc1 \u238 ?n structura principal\uc1 \u259 ? a limbii rom\uc1 \u226 ?-ne se \uc1 \u238 ? ncorporeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o nou\uc1 \u259 ? flexionare \uc1 \u351 ?i multe neologisme sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a revolu-\uc1 \u355 ?iei tehnico-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice \uc1 \u351 ?i a celei medicale, politico-ideologice, etc, fapt ce i-a creat o nou\uc1 \u259 ? structur\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area limbilor str\uc1 \u259 ?ine a devenit o necesitate impus\uc1 \u259 ? de revolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia tehnico-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i economi-c\uc1 \u259 ?, prin comer\uc1 \u355 ?ul mondial, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i de cre\uc1 \u351 ?-tere a gradului de cultur\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n aceste condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii s-au dezvoltat metodele de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? are a limbii str\uc1 \u259 ?ine: audio-vizuale, e-mail, evit\uc1 \u226 ?nd cerin\uc1 \u355 ?a acut\uc1 \u259 ? de traducere simul-tan\uc1 \u259 ? a c\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ilor ce apar. Psiholingvistul Tatiana Slama Cazacu, fondatorul \uc1 \u351 ?i pre-\uc1 \u351 ?edintele Grupului rom\uc1 \u226 ?n de lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? (G.R.L.A.), desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ? oar\uc1 \u259 ? o ampl\uc1 \u259 ? activitate de cercetare \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a creat un puternic grup de psiholingvi\uc1 \u351 ?ti tineri. Recent, a avut loc la Constan\uc1 \u355 ?a -Eforie Nord (29 mai - 1 iunie 2003) a 10}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 conferin\uc1 \u355 ?a GRLA (International}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conference GRLA / R. WCAL) cu ocazia a 30}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aniversare a GRLA - organiza-t\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i condus\uc1 \u259 ? de T. Slama Cazacu, cel}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mai cunoscut psiholog rom\uc1 \u226 ?n pe plan interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional pentru contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ii origina-le \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul psiholingvisticii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri38 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lipotimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pierderea brusc\uc1 \u259 ? a cuno\uc1 \u351 ?-tin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de abolirea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor mo-torii, doar cu men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor cir-culatorii \uc1 \u351 ?i respiratorii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Literal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt cu cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt, a\uc1 \u351 ?a cum este \uc1 \u238 ?n text.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri29 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Literar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = referitor la literatur\uc1 \u259 ?, de literatur\uc1 \u259 ?, care corespunde normelor literaturii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Literat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = om de litere, specialist \uc1 \u238 ?n literatur\uc1 \u259 ?; scriitor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Literatur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u8226 ? crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie artistic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care se redau idei, sentimente, imagini din realitate, cu ajutorul limbii; \uc1 \u8226 ? totalitatea operelor literare ale unei epoci, ale unei \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri; \uc1 \u8226 ? tot ceea ce s-a scris referitor la o problem\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? sens figurat - \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elesul strict formal al unui text.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Little (boal\uc1 \u259 ?) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. paralizie cerebra-l\uc1 \u259 ?; scleroz\uc1 \u259 ? atrofic\uc1 \u259 ? lobar\uc1 \u259 ?; diplegie congenital\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? clinic prin ri-giditate generalizat\uc1 \u259 ? sau de tip paraple-gic. Afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunea a fost descris\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n 1862 de englezul William John Little. Boala este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? expresia unor leziuni encefalice variate, localizate predomi-nant \uc1 \u238 ?n lobii paracentrali sau \uc1 \u238 ?n regiuni-le motorii, produse de traumatisme obstreticale sau toxiinfec\uc1 \u355 ?ii intracranie-ne. Simptomatologia clinic\uc1 \u259 ? se caracte-rizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin contractura membrelor (predominant a celor inferioare) - para-plegie spastic\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n formele severe se observ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? de la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere hipotonie, hiper-flexivitate osteotendinoas\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?r-zierea \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvol}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tarea psihomotorie,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3129 \margrsxn2453 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 254}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2387 \margrsxn3233 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19

\sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 semnul \uc1 \u8222 ?foarfecii" \uc1 \u238 ?n ortostatism, datori-t\uc1 \u259 ? spasmului aductorilor. Dezvoltarea mersului abia c\uc1 \u259 ?tre 4-6 ani (\uc1 \u238 ?n formele u\uc1 \u351 ?oare, \uc1 \u8222 ?mersul de ra\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?" \uc1 \u351 ?i pe v\uc1 \u226 ? rful degetelor (digitigrad). Ca simptome aso-ciate: strabism, atrofii optice, nistagmus \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de limbaj (dizartrie, bradila-lie), tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri trofice, accese convulsive. Diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ? ial se pune fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de encefalite intra \uc1 \u351 ?i post natale timpurii; diplegia spastic\uc1 \u259 ? extrapiramidal\uc1 \u259 ?, boli degenerative ale familiei (mielita luetic\uc1 \u259 ?, compesie medular\uc1 \u259 ?, morb Pot cu efect tardiv, sechele de poliomelit\uc1 \u259 ?, etc.) Tratamentul const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n kinetoterapie, inter-ven\uc1 \u355 ?ii ortopedice, reeducare motorie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lizibilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitatea de a fi u\uc1 \u351 ?or de citit a unui text scris. \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul unor afec-\uc1 \u355 ?iuni neurologice grave, apar sindroame dislexo-disgrafice, care afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? coor-donarea logico-motorie, produc\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se o perturbare semnificativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n schemele de asimilare a limbajului citit-scris, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la nivelul deprinderilor senzorio-motorii automatizate. Se produc modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de exprimare verbal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i scris\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t textul scris \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i pierde (progresiv sau brusc) calitatea grafeme-lor. Activitatea de lexic (citire) bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?a dintre modelul acustic \uc1 \u351 ?i modelul grafic al cuv\uc1 \u226 ? ntului devine difi-cil\uc1 \u259 ?, eronat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te percepe-rea grafic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea semantic\uc1 \u259 ?, ca urmare a modific\uc1 \u259 ?rii formei, ritmului, intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, direc\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i distribu\uc1 \u355 ?iei grafe-melor, nefolosirii elementelor prozodice. Deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ele lizibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sunt frec-vente la persoanele cu afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihice grave, cronice, care necesit\uc1 \u259 ? tratament psihotrop \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapie logopedic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lob cerebral }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = unitate rezultat\uc1 \u259 ? din \uc1 \u238 ?mp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?irea morfologic\uc1 \u259 ? a emisferelor cerebrale ale omului. Sunt cunoscu\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pa}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tru lobi principali: frontal, parietal, temporal \uc1 \u351 ?i occipital, la care se mai adaug\uc1 \u259 ? (dup\uc1 \u259 ? Broca) \uc1 \u351 ?i lobul limbic \uc1 \u238 ?n partea interioar\uc1 \u259 ?, la jonc\uc1 \u355 ?iunea emis-ferelor, \uc1 \u351 ?i acela al hipocampusului \uc1

\u351 ?i girus unicinatus. (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 11)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb178 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lob frontal (Sindroame cerebrale) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sindrom de zon\uc1 \u259 ? motorie, determinat de leziuni ale ariilor corticale: 4, 6, 8, 44, 45, 46, 47. Clinic se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc: hemiplegie cortical\uc1 \u259 ? secundar\uc1 \u259 ? lez\uc1 \u259 ?rii ariilor 4 \uc1 \u351 ?i 6, crize epileptice de tip jaksonian (convulsii localizate la fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau la nivelul unui membru) care uneori se generalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? sindrom pre-frontal, determinat de leziuni ale ariilor corticale 9, 10, 11, 12, 31, 32, 33, 24. Clinic, se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin predomi-narea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice (80% din tumorile cu localizare frontal\uc1 \u259 ? pot provoca tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri psihice). \uc1 \u8226 ? Apatia \uc1 \u351 ?i abulia sunt simptomele dominante \uc1 \u351 ?i caracteristice (stare de pasivitate, lipsa dorin\uc1 \u355 ?elor, a mobilurilor spre ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, indiferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de problematica vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii cotidiene, tulburare grav\uc1 \u259 ? a voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, persoan\uc1 \u259 ? inert\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de activitate reunite \uc1 \u238 ?n sindromul mariatic (euforie, puerilism, excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihomotorie cu tematic\uc1 \u259 ? obscen\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri mnezice etc. Tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?ilor psihice li se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? agrafia \uc1 \u351 ?i anartria, apraxia mersului, ale apuc\uc1 \u259 ?rii, ag\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile bulbului frontal pot fi de natur\uc1 \u259 ? tumoral\uc1 \u259 ?, traumatic\uc1 \u259 ?, inflamator - vascular\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lob temporal - parietal st\uc1 \u226 ?ng }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin-drom); este de etiologie vascular\uc1 \u259 ?, traumatic\uc1 \u259 ?, tumoral\uc1 \u259 ?, encefalic\uc1 \u259 ?. Clinic se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? afazia senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? Wernike, \uc1 \u351 ?i mixt\uc1 \u259 ? (Broca), hemianopsie \uc1 \u351 ?i apraxie ideativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2387 \margrsxn3233 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 255} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar

\lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3129 \margrsxn2468 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lobi cerebrali }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i morfologice delimitate pe suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?a supralateral\uc1 \u259 ? a emisferelor cerebrale, de \uc1 \u351 ?an\uc1 \u355 ?urile late-ral, central \uc1 \u351 ?i parieto-occipital. Pe supra-fa\uc1 \u355 ?a lobilor cerebrali, \uc1 \u351 ?an\uc1 \u355 ?uri mai profun-de delimiteaz\uc1 \u259 ? girusuri sau circumvolu\uc1 \u355 ?ii cerebrale, la nivelul c\uc1 \u259 ?rora pot fi identificate ariile corticale. Se delimiteaz\uc1 \u259 ? patru lobi principali, de fiecare emisfer\uc1 \u259 ?: fron-tal, parietal, temporal, occipital, la care se adaug\uc1 \u259 ?, pe fa\uc1 \u355 ?a intern\uc1 \u259 ? a emisferelor, lobul sau sis}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 temul limbic. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lobii frontali }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt situa\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n partea anterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a emis-ferelor cerebrale. Pe suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?a lor se deli-miteaz\uc1 \u259 ? girul precentral, girul central su-perior, mijlociu \uc1 \u351 ?i inferior. Leziunile la acest nivel produc o simptomatologie polimorf\uc1 \u259 ?, chiar dac\uc1 \u259 ? au cauze similare. Lezarea ariilor frontale motorii (anterior \uc1 \u351 ?an\uc1 \u355 ?ului central) determin\uc1 \u259 ? paralizii ale mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor faciali \uc1 \u351 ?i ale membrelor. Sunt considera\uc1 \u355 ?i la om, sediul facult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor inte-lectuale, care al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de alte regiuni corti-cale, determin\uc1 \u259 ? inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a. Sunt respon-sabili \uc1 \u351 ?i de procesul vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i scrierii, care influen\uc1 \u355 ? eaz\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t aspectul motor al actului c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i al \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii. La acest nivel se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? coordonarea elementelor comportamentale de orientare, \uc1 \u351 ?i condu-cerea elementelor comportamentale \uc1 \u351 ?i conceptelor formate \uc1 \u238 ?n decursul expe-rien\uc1 \u355 ?elor de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lobotomia, tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? chirurgical\uc1 \u259 ? pentru care Egas Moniz \uc1 \u238 ?n 1949 a primit premiul Nobel, a permis studiul mai aprofundat al efectelor leziunilor de lob frontal. Se descriu \uc1 \u238 ?n aceste cazuri anxi-etate \uc1 \u351 ?i agresivitate, a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror intensitate cre\uc1 \u351 ?te paralel cu lipsa controlului expre-siilor emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale (r\uc1 \u226 ?s-pl\uc1 \u226 ?ns produs de stimuli nesemnificativi, comportament infantil). Hipertensiunea intracranian\uc1 \u259 ? (H.I.C.) precede instalarea tumorilor ce-rebrale, precedate \uc1 \u351 ?i ele de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri mnezo-prosexice, de orientare spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ale opera\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor de sintez\uc1 \u259 ? mental\uc1 \u259 ?, afectarea ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamentelor etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi240 \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Au loc de asemenea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihosenzoriale de tipul halucina\uc1 \u355 ?iilor vizual-auditiv-olfactive, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri timi-ce, care al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de puierilism constituie sindromul mariatic. Se constat\uc1 \u259 ? deficit de activitate psihomotorie, pierderea ini\uc1 \u355 ?iativei, bradilalie, bradipsihie pe fond de obnubilare \uc1 \u351 ?i somnolen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri demen\uc1 \u355 ? iale \uc1 \u351 ?i confuzionale. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lobii temporali, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 delimita\uc1 \u355 ?i prin \uc1 \u351 ?an\uc1 \u355 ?uri de lobi occipitali, parietali, frontali pe su-prafa\uc1 \u355 ?a c\uc1 \u259 ?rora se pot eviden\uc1 \u355 ?ia girii temporari superiori, mijlocii \uc1 \u351 ?i inferi-ori. Cei superiori conduc sensibilitatea acustic\uc1 \u259 ?, iar leziunea ariei auditive primare determin\uc1 \u259 ? surditatea. Sesiunea unor arii asociative determin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?surdita-tea psihic\uc1 \u259 ?", \uc1 \u238 ?n care se p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? acuita-tea auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?, dar nu se \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege sensul cuvintelor auzite (Afazia Wernike), dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea cuvintelor a sunetelor muzicale (amnezie), haluci-na\uc1 \u355 ?ii auditive. \uc1 \u8226 ? Ariile de asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie au-ditive \uc1 \u351 ?i vizuale, \uc1 \u238 ?n cortexul prefrontal, girusul orbital \uc1 \u351 ?i cu sistemul limbric, \uc1 \u238 ?n conexiune cu aria infero - temporal\uc1 \u259 ?, sunt implicate \uc1 \u238 ?n controlul func\uc1 \u355 ?iei vizuale. \uc1 \u8226 ? Aria temporal\uc1 \u259 ? antero-latera-l\uc1 \u259 ? a fost implicat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n epilepsia tempora-l\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care Jakson descrie halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii auditive-vizuale \uc1 \u351 ?i olfactive. \uc1 \u8226 ? Hipo-campusul - cortexul temporal mediu, constituie o structur\uc1 \u259 ? cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? esen\uc1 \u355 ?ia-l\uc1 \u259 ?, implicat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n procesele mnezice de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?. De aceea leziunile hipo-campice bilaterale se soldeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?ri mnezice semnificative. St\uc1 \u259 ? rile de-presive \uc1 \u351 ?i neurosterioforme, labilitatea emo\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? de intensitate nevrotic\uc1 \u259 ? pre-ced sindromul de H.I.C. (hipertensiune intracranian\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi480 \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semnele proprii afect\uc1 \u259 ?rii lobului temporal sunt: sindromul afa}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zic, hemi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi480 \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3129 \margrsxn2468 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 256} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909

\pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2398 \margrsxn3219 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anopsia, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihosenzoriale pa-roxistice de tip halucinator. Ele pot fi uneori \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de alter\uc1 \u259 ? ri ale st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lobii parietali: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prezint\uc1 \u259 ? pe suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?a lor girusul postcentral (parietul superior \uc1 \u351 ?i inferior). La acest nivel se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? integrarea cea mai fin\uc1 \u259 ? a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor senzoriale, iar leziunile acestor zone sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de integrarea a informa\uc1 \u355 ? iilor. Se determin\uc1 \u259 ? o reducere a capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te obiectele, de a le aprecia forma prin palpare (astereognozie). Tumorile de lob parietal sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri psihice nespecifice \uc1 \u351 ?i apar cu o frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mai redus\uc1 \u259 ?. Se men\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ?: tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri senzi-tive, apraxie ideo-motorie \uc1 \u351 ?i construc-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de schem\uc1 \u259 ? corporal\uc1 \u259 ?, spe-cifice tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor de tip parietal. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lobii occipitali } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt implica\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia vizual\uc1 \u259 ?, dar nu exclusiv. Leziunile la acest nivel determin\uc1 \u259 ? pierderea vederii \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?m-puri vizuale specific, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de locali-zarea leziunii, iar leziunile bilaterale determin\uc1 \u259 ? cecitate, orbire total\uc1 \u259 ?. Tumori-le occipitale au ca dominan\uc1 \u355 ?e simptoma-tologice agnozia vizual\uc1 \u259 ?, amnezia de fixare \uc1 \u351 ?i halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii vizuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n concluzie, leziunile difuze ale tuturor zonelor de asocila\uc1 \u355 ?ie temporal\uc1 \u259 ? prefrontal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i parieto-occipital\uc1 \u259 ? ale cor-texului homotopic determin\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale discrimin\uc1 \u259 ?rii spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de orientare \uc1 \u351 ?i de recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere a unei expe-rien\uc1 \u355 ?e anterioare (agnozie, apraxie, afazie).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lobstein } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = boal\uc1 \u259 ? ereditar\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? fragilitate osoas\uc1 \u259 ?, na-nism, colora\uc1 \u355 ?ie albastr\uc1 \u259 ? a scleroticii \uc1 \u351 ?i surditate, la care se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psi-hice polimorfe: psihoze halucinatorii, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 st\uc1 \u259 ?ri anxioase, deficit intelectual, infanti-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lism. Autorii consider\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihi-ce ca

o consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a bolii osoase propriu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zise, care pri}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n fracturi repetate, surdita-te \uc1 \u351 ?i nanism, duce la izolarea bolnavu-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i la constituirea unei patologii de dezvoltare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Localizarea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice (cere-brale) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = conturarea conceptului de su-flet a preocupat pe om \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din anti-chitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C\uc1 \u259 ?utarea unui suport material pentru func\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihice a fost o proble-m\uc1 \u259 ? abordat\uc1 \u259 ? mult mai t\uc1 \u226 ?rziu de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi-rea clasic\uc1 \u259 ? greac\uc1 \u259 ? (Pitagora, Alcmeon -\uc1 \u8222 ?elementul conduc\uc1 \u259 ?tor al psihicului este capul", iar Platon sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?doar creierul este cel care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? sim\uc1 \u355 ?urile, memoria, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea (opini-ile)". Dup\uc1 \u259 ? aproape dou\uc1 \u259 ? milenii Gali, Broca (1807) deschid teoria localiza\uc1 \u355 ?ionist\uc1 \u259 ?, atribuind rolul cel mai important descrierii c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai exacte a encefalului \uc1 \u351 ?i a aspectului scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale, ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial fiind vorba de o simpl\uc1 \u259 ? cartografiere morfologic\uc1 \u259 ?, macroscopic\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? suport func\uc1 \u355 ?ional. Ulterior studiile de macro-scopie \uc1 \u351 ?i neurofiziologie au dezvoltat \uc1 \u351 ?i perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionat \uc1 \u351 ? coala de neurologie de la Salpetriere, care a permis noi imagini \uc1 \u238 ?n leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu substratul morfologic al psihismului. Pornind de la localizarea de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre Broca a func\uc1 \u355 ?iei limbajului, s-au creat h\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i legate de diferite alte func\uc1 \u355 ?ii, delimit\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se ariile corticale specifice \uc1 \u351 ?i s-a stabilit un grad de core-la\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?ntre forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunile de la baza creie-rului \uc1 \u351 ?i via\uc1 \u355 ?a instinctiv-afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. J. K. Jackson pune \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? organizarea pe vertical\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psiho-compor-tamentale: \uc1 \u8222 ? traumatizarea unui c\uc1 \u226 ?mp cerebral poate provoca dispari\uc1 \u355 ?ia for-mei superioare \uc1 \u351 ?i inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionale a func\uc1 \u355 ?iei, men\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? modalitatea ei automatic\uc1 \u259 ?, involuntar\uc1 \u259 ?".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li38 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pe o pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie total diferit\uc1 \u259 ? a lui G. Lashley - prin teoria echipoten\uc1 \u355 ?ialit\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li38 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2398 \margrsxn3219 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 257}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3143 \margrsxn2458 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se ajunge la negarea oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei specializ\uc1 \u259 ?ri neuronale, sus\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? toate ariile scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale pot dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndi \uc1 \u351 ?i exercita orice func\uc1 \u355 ?ie, fiind deci egale ca poten\uc1 \u355 ?i-al func\uc1 \u355 ? ional. I.P. p}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 av}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lov ofer\uc1 \u259 ? o viziune nou\uc1 \u259 ? asupra sinergiei dintre cortex \uc1 \u351 ?i instan\uc1 \u355 ?ele subcorticale, atribuind exclu-siv scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare refle-x\uc1 \u259 ? (teoria leg\uc1 \u259 ?turilor temporale). \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o perspectiva dinamic-func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a locali-z\uc1 \u259 ?rilor pe vertical\uc1 \u259 ? s-a ajuns la ideea ca localiz\uc1 \u259 ?rile trebuie considerate topolo-gic, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t nivelurile sunt interdepen-dente, fiecare av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o organizare analog\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i un anumit grad de deschidere. Toate descoperirile fiziologice, endocri-nologice, biochimice, electrofiziologice, cibernetice etc, au favorizat \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sistemului nervos \uc1 \u351 ?i a ge-nezei func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice. A. R. Luria a elaborat conceptul de localizare sistemo -dinamic\uc1 \u259 ?, sus\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea psi-hic\uc1 \u259 ? nu se localizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? niciodat\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n por\uc1 \u355 ?i-uni izolate ale creierului, ci se constituie \uc1 \u238 ?n constela\uc1 \u355 ?ii operative ale zonelor cere-brale, ce apar \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii in-terne \uc1 \u351 ?i se schimb\uc1 \u259 ? pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sura form\uc1 \u259 ?rii unuia s-au altuia dintre sistemele func-\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, \uc1 \u238 ?n concluzie, func\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihice sunt rezultatul unor procese complexe la care particip\uc1 \u259 ? scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? a ambe-lor emisfere (\uc1 \u238 ?ntre care exist\uc1 \u259 ? o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie reciproc\uc1 \u259 ? de dominan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i subordonare), precum \uc1 \u351 ?i alte forma\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ale sistemului nervos central (S.N.C.), organe de sim\uc1 \u355 ?, etc. Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ariile corticale \uc1 \u351 ?i emisfere au un rol esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ionea-z\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n permanen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? de care via\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ? n-ar fi posibil\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Locke John (1632-1704) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = medic, filo-zof \uc1 \u351 ?i om

politic englez. Face studii medicale la Oxford \uc1 \u351 ?i apoi la Mont-pellier. A fundamentat orientarea sen-zualist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n teoria cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii. A conti-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nuat linia materialist\uc1 \u259 ? a lui Bacon \uc1 \u351 ?i Hobbes, comb\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u226 ?nd teoria idealist\uc1 \u259 ? a ideilor \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute. Locke afirm\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ope-ra sa \uc1 \u8222 ?Eseu asupra intelectului ome-nesc" (1960) traducere rom\uc1 \u226 ? neasc\uc1 \u259 ? 1961) c\uc1 \u259 ? toate cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele provin din experien\uc1 \u355 ?a senzorial\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8222 ?Nihil este in intelectu quod non prius fuerit in sensu" (nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? nimic \uc1 \u238 ?n minte f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi fost mai \uc1 \u238 ?nainte \uc1 \u238 ?n sim\uc1 \u355 ?uri), sufletul omului (psihicul) fiind, la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere, ca o foaie nescris\uc1 \u259 ? (tabula rasa).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este principiu care rezum\uc1 \u259 ? con-cep\uc1 \u355 ? ia senzualist\uc1 \u259 ? a lui J. Loke \uc1 \u238 ?ndrep-tat \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva teoriei carteziene a ideilor \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute. Este considerat \uc1 \u238 ?ntemeieto-rul metodei metafizice \uc1 \u238 ?n filosofia mo-dern\uc1 \u259 ?, al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de Becon, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? sus\uc1 \u355 ?i-nerilor mecaniciste ale gnoseologiei sale, c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunea nu face dec\uc1 \u226 ?t s\uc1 \u259 ? com-bine \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? separe \uc1 \u8222 ?ideile simple" furni-zate de sim\uc1 \u355 ?uri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A fost unul din \uc1 \u238 ? ntemeietorii deismului (recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea lui Dumnezeu numai ca o cauz\uc1 \u259 ? primar\uc1 \u259 ?, impersonal\uc1 \u259 ? a universului \uc1 \u351 ?i negarea interven\uc1 \u355 ?iei lui \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea ulterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a fenomene-lor din univers, natura dezvolt\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-le potrivit legilor ei proprii). Lucrarea sa \uc1 \u8222 ? C\uc1 \u226 ?teva p\uc1 \u259 ?reri asupra educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei" (1693 -trad. Rom\uc1 \u226 ?nesc\uc1 \u259 ? 1907,1971) a \uc1 \u238 ?nr\uc1 \u226 ?u-rit puternic dezvoltarea pedagogiei sec. XVIII \uc1 \u351 ?i XIX.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logic\uc1 \u259 ? = cuv\uc1 \u226 ? nt, idee, ra\uc1 \u355 ?iune, ordine; \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a demonstra\uc1 \u355 ?iei care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? le-gile \uc1 \u351 ?i formele ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionalii corecte. Este o disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? formal\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t face ab-strac\uc1 \u355 ?ie de con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul concret al ter-menilor \uc1 \u351 ?i enun\uc1 \u355 ?urilor care intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuirea inferen\uc1 \u355 ?elor, studiind \uc1 \u238 ?n mod necesar numai concluzii adev\uc1 \u259 ?rate. Logica s-a constituit \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? discipline fundamentale: logic\uc1 \u259 ? general\uc1 \u259 ? sau cla-sic\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?ntemeiat\uc1 \u259 ? de Aristotel sub forma}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3143 \margrsxn2458 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 258}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2407 \margrsxn3204 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 silogisticii) \uc1 \u351 ?i logica simbolic\uc1 \u259 ? (matematic\uc1 \u259 ? sau logistic\uc1 \u259 ?, care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? inferen\uc1 \u355 ?e alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuite din propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii compuse.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logo }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logos - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt, discurs; element de compunere care introduce referirea la vorbire.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logoclonie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = perseverare verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin repetarea ritmic\uc1 \u259 ? a unor expresii curente, \uc1 \u238 ?n vorbire sau \uc1 \u238 ?n scris. Poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lnit\uc1 \u259 ? frecvent \uc1 \u238 ?n boala Alzhelmer \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n alte forme de demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n tulburarea de limbaj, logonevroz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logofobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teama de a pronun\uc1 \u355 ?a gre\uc1 \u351 ?it un cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt. Apare frecvent \uc1 \u238 ?n logonevro-z\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u8222 ?cuvinte obstacol" - dificil de articu-lat) \uc1 \u351 ?i este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de e\uc1 \u351 ?ecurile repetate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logolalie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = deficien\uc1

\u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de vorbire mani-festat\uc1 \u259 ? prin \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierea sau nedezvoltarea limbajului, poate avea o determinant\uc1 \u259 ? neuropsihic\uc1 \u259 ? sau un deficit \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvolta-rea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logonevroz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = b\uc1 \u226 ?l}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b\uc1 \u226 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? nevrotic\uc1 \u259 ?, for-m\uc1 \u259 ? clinic\uc1 \u259 ? a nevrozelor motorii, cuprin-z\uc1 \u226 ?nd un complex de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale determinate psihogen, caracterizate prin dereglarea coordon\uc1 \u259 ?rii musculaturii fo-noarticulatorii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este men\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? din antichitate (Hipocrate, Aristoteles, Herodot, Dioge-ne). \uc1 \u238 ?n inciden\uc1 \u355 ?a lor intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i al\uc1 \u355 ?i factori favorizan\uc1 \u355 ?i, care favorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?a organismului la adaptare, stresul, afec\uc1 \u355 ?i-uni somatice, infectocontagioase, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri toxice, surmenaj, particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i constitu-\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. De asemenea, factori determi-nan\uc1 \u355 ?i psihogen, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile cu mediul socialfamilial, traume psihice, didactogeni, iatrogeni etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri34 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prima tulburare care se instalea-z\uc1 \u259 ? este cea motorie dup\uc1 \u259 ? care apar tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice specifice \uc1 \u351 ?i nespecifice, anxietatea fiind pe primul plan, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rit\uc1 \u259 ? de fenomenul obsesiv. Are loc un anu-mit grad de afectare a sistemului ner-vos extrapiramidal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diagnosticul pozitiv (prognostic fa-vorabil) poate fi condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat de urm\uc1 \u259 ?-toarele aspecte: \uc1 \u8226 ? depistarea func\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?-rilor deficitare - respira\uc1 \u355 ?ie superficial\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i rapid\uc1 \u259 ?, expir precipitat ceea ce duce la vorbire \uc1 \u238 ?n inspir, deci inversiuni ale celor doi timpi respiratori; \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri fonatorii; \uc1 \u8226 ? asinergismul dintre muscu-latura laringelui \uc1 \u351 ?i cea a limbii, buze-lor, v\uc1 \u259 ?lului palatin; \uc1 \u8226 ? sincinezii - mi\uc1 \u351 ?-c\uc1 \u259 ? ri inutile, parazitare (grimase, clipiri, leg\uc1 \u259 ?nat, etc); \uc1 \u8226 ? reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii vegetative - ro-\uc1 \u351 ?irea fe\uc1 \u355 ?ei, transpira\uc1 \u355 ?ie, tahicardie, tahilalie; \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice: logofobie, sindrom neurastenic, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li14 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial se ia \uc1 \u238 ?n

le-g\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu oligofrenia, isteria \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzi-erea fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea vorbirii. Evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia este cronic\uc1 \u259 ?, d\uc1 \u259 ? recidive la oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? terapia nevrozei \uc1 \u351 ?i cea farmacologic\uc1 \u259 ?, paralel cu psihoterapia logopedic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logopatie = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lalopatie; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 orice form\uc1 \u259 ? de tulburare de vorbire \uc1 \u351 ?i limbaj.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logopedie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (logos; paideia - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 educa-\uc1 \u355 ?ie); sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oriofonie; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? psiho-pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? cu educarea, \uc1 \u238 ?n special cu reeducarea - terapie corec-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? a - limbajului. Studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? natura \uc1 \u351 ?i formele de manifestare a defectelor, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbire, propu-n\uc1 \u226 ?nd metode \uc1 \u351 ?i procedee de corectare adecvate logopatiilor, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i particulari-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor individuale \uc1 \u351 ?i de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?. Pedago-gul ceh Sovak o define\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? des-pre fiziologia \uc1 \u351 ?i patologia procesului de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2407 \margrsxn3204 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 259}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3159 \margrsxn2443 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere, de comunicare; despre prevenirea \uc1 \u351 ?i tratamentul pedagogic corec-tiv al defectelor \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii". \uc1 \u238 ?n

majoritatea \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rilor euro-pene, practica logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? sub presta\uc1 \u355 ?ia speciali\uc1 \u351 ?tilor de forma\uc1 \u355 ?ie psiho-pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?n alte \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri de specia-li\uc1 \u351 ?ti cu forma\uc1 \u355 ?ie medical\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psiho-peda-gogic\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este o disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? de sintez\uc1 \u259 ? a in-forma\uc1 \u355 ?iilor din numeroase \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e preo-cupate de studiul fenomenelor de limbaj (psihologie, pedagogie, neurologie, psi-hiatrie, fiziologie, endocrinologie, ling-vistic\uc1 \u259 ?, psiholingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?). L. \uc1 \u351 ?i-a structurat metode proprii, adapt\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i modifi-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd conform obiectivului s\uc1 \u259 ?u metode de fizioterapie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapie, ergotera-pie, pedagogie medical\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 L. a ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut din nevoia cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?i evalu\uc1 \u259 ?rii capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea optimiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii procesului de activitate, at\uc1 \u226 ?t din punct de vedere organizatoric, metodic, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapeutic, care s\uc1 \u259 ? valori-fice maximal dezvoltarea poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialului uman. Criteriu! metodelor obiective de diagnoz\uc1 \u259 ? diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ? a tuturor handica-purilor de limbaj, at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de normal, cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? o imens\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Pentru a studia patologia sistemului nervos, care determin\uc1 \u259 ? diversele tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri, este necesar a cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te structura \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?iile lui \uc1 \u238 ?n stare normal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dialectica no}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rmalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ? i a defec-tologiei este rezultatul unei atitudini epistemologice \uc1 \u238 ?n care normalul este punctul nodal fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de care se construie\uc1 \u351 ?te sistemul recuper\uc1 \u259 ?rii. \uc1 \u238 ?n viziunea interdisciplinarit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, problema se pune \uc1 \u238 ?n a sta-bili grani\uc1 \u355 ?ele precise (chiar aproximativ) \uc1 \u238 ?ntre normal \uc1 \u351 ?i patologie \uc1 \u351 ?i de a explica formele diverse \uc1 \u351 ?i complexe ale realit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii bio-psiho-sociale, a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii umane deteriorate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? actual\uc1 \u259 ? cu pri-vire la integrare, incluziune, ideea de recuperare, instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n sco-pul de a valorifica maximal poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialul psiho-fizic al handicapa\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, se impune cu stringen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? necesitatea unei noi con-cep\uc1 \u355 ?ii metodologice. Realitatea demon-streaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1

\u226 ?t la copiii normali, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la cei cu diverse handicapuri senzori-ale, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de limbaj, survenite din diverse cauze, \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea, recep\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea \uc1 \u351 ?i transmiterea mesajului verbal. Comunicarea prin limbaj este singura cale de integrare \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i social\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului. Din acest punct de vedere, activitatea logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? este cen-trat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n special asupra copiilor, nu numai datorit\uc1 \u259 ? frecven\uc1 \u355 ?ei mai mari a tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor \uc1 \u351 ?i nedezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii la timp a limbajului, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? la ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia vorbirea este \uc1 \u238 ?n continu\uc1 \u259 ? struc-turare \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltare, \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ra-port de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitatea ei evolueaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i celelalte laturi ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de limbaj, necorecta-te la timp, au tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a s\uc1 \u259 ? se consolideze \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? se agraveze. Activitatea logopedi-c\uc1 \u259 ? s-a dezvoltat intens, at\uc1 \u226 ?t pe linia activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii recuperatorii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin pu-blica\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri interesante ale autori-lor: Constantin P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, Nicolae Ton-cescu, Constantin Calavrezo, Emil Ver-za, Emilia Bo\uc1 \u351 ?caiu, Margareta Tomes-cu, Veronica B\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?e, Emilia Jurc\uc1 \u226 ?u, Ion Str\uc1 \u259 ?chinaru, Iolanda Mititiuc, Ade-la Voicu, M\uc1 \u259 ?ria C\uc1 \u259 ?lug\uc1 \u259 ?ra\uc1 \u351 ?u, Iulia Gerendy, Rodica Hagiu, etc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Printre tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de limbaj care abund\uc1 \u259 ? la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta pre\uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? sunt: dislalia, alalia (afazia congenital\uc1 \u259 ?) balbismul \uc1 \u351 ?i logonevroza, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de scris-citit (dislexii-disgrafii), rinolaliile, tahilaliile \uc1 \u351 ?i bradilaliile. La acestea se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? dizartriile, afaziile, autismul, ca dezorganiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri de limbaj provocate ade-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2443 \margrsxn3188 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sea de leziuni ale S.N.C. \uc1 \u351 ?i periferic, care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitatea elementelor fonoarticulatorii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbirea \uc1 \u351 ?i lim-bajul \uc1 \u238 ?n concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu celelalte procese psihice. Nevrozele create pe fondul tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbire sunt tratate medical-farmaceutic concomitent cu tra-tamentul logopedic. Av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere c\uc1 \u259 ? pentru orice logopat comunicarea \uc1 \u351 ?i cu-prinderea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u238 ?n tipare verbale con-

stituie o surs\uc1 \u259 ? de tensiune, team\uc1 \u259 ?, sub-tensionarea motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? determin\uc1 \u259 ? o adev\uc1 \u259 ? rat\uc1 \u259 ? invaliditate psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de structura individualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lui. \uc1 \u238 ?ncorda-rea nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? care precede vorbirea pro-duce o focalizare \uc1 \u238 ?n regiunile de proiec-\uc1 \u355 ?ie cortical\uc1 \u259 ? a stereotipului verbo-motor \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? sinteza func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? necesar\uc1 \u259 ? actului vorbirii. Se are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere c\uc1 \u259 ? se tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t procesul de emitere, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ? i cel de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Terapia psihic\uc1 \u259 ? de aco-modare \uc1 \u351 ? i colaborare a subiectului aduce lini\uc1 \u351 ?tirea \uc1 \u351 ?i voin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a \uc1 \u238 ?nvinge greut\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de pronun\uc1 \u355 ? are, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci altfel conflictul psi-hic creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dezorganizarea \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire-vorbire-\uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elegere. Orice blo-caj de cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt devine centru de iradiere a confuziei \uc1 \u238 ?n tot contextul dialogului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile intelectuale se asocia-z\uc1 \u259 ? cu cele de limbaj, iar tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau de emisie duc la alterarea laturii intelectuale a limbajului, cu r\uc1 \u259 ?su-net asupra afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamen-tului logopatului. At\uc1 \u226 ?t sindromul disma-turativ, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i sindroamele extrinseci \uc1 \u351 ?i intrinseci limbajului \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbirii comport\uc1 \u259 ? dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i prin absen\uc1 \u355 ?a sau diminuarea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a se afla \uc1 \u238 ?n contact cu mediul \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?tor, ceea ce constituie o profund\uc1 \u259 ? suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a acestor cazuri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fiind deteriorat\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de simbolizare, care s\uc1 \u259 ? le permit\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia semnifi-catsemnificant, se impune interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia logopedului, care are menirea s\uc1 \u259 ? aplice con\uc1 \u351 ?tient \uc1 \u351 ?i diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat, de la caz la caz,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tehnica cs restaurare \uc1 \u351 ?i stabilizare a limbajulii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice asociate. /(Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 22 \uc1 \u351 ?i 23). /}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logophgie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 alalie } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afazie con-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 genital\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u187 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere, tulburare a limba-}{\fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 jului vcrbit, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin imposi-bilitatea exprim\uc1 \u259 ?rii, pronun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii (chiar la 5-6 ani) silabelor \uc1 \u351 ?i cuvintelor, core-late cu/sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege-re a limbajului scris \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbit, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri primare sau secundare ale capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii intelectuale (abstractizare, comparare, generalizare, labilitate a aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, iner\uc1 \u355 ?ie afectivconativ\uc1 \u259 ?, amne-zie). Acest complex simptomatic cu etiopatogenie neuromotorie este cunos-cut \uc1 \u351 ?i sub numele de audimutitate, afa-zie congenital\uc1 \u259 ?, afazie amnestic\uc1 \u259 ?, mu-\uc1 \u355 ?enie ideopatic\uc1 \u259 ?. A fost studiat\uc1 \u259 ? de M. Seeman, C. Launay, S. Borel - Maiso-nny, E. Verza, C. P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu \uc1 \u351 ?i N. Ton-cescu, etc.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lbgoree = tulburare (sindrom) a expre-siei verbale, \uc1 \u238 ?n sen}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sul hiperactivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere exagerata, ne-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 controlat\uc1 \u259 ? a ritmului \uc1 \u351 ? i debitului verbal. I\uc1 \u355 ?oate fi tematic\uc1 \u259 ? (axat\uc1 \u259 ? pe o tem\uc1 \u259 ? prin-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cipal\uc1 \u259 ?), dezordonat\uc1 \u259 ? sau disperat\uc1 \u259 ?. Se produce asociat cu o excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihomotorie, agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, excitabilitate patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n accesul maniacal devine incoercibi-l\uc1 \u259 ?, hipermimie, euforie sau exces de furie. \uc1 \u238 ?n general discursul devine inco-erent datorit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?salatei de cuvinte". Se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? elemente preferative, uneori o tematic\uc1 \u259 ? deliberant\uc1 \u226 ? (schizofrenie, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri confuzo-onirice, demen\uc1 \u355 ?e, alcoolisme). \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o form\uc1 \u259 ? ameliorat\uc1 \u259 ? se mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i la normali, afla\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o stare de surescitare provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de evenimente stresante.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2443 \margrsxn3188 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 261} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3079 \margrsxn2528 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2952 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2611 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logoterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?coala psihotelrapeutic\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fondat\uc1 \u259 ? de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 E. Frank; are la Baz\uc1 \u259 ? prin-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cipii umaniste }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza majorit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice. Prin \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i natura}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei sale, omul se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntrio conti-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nu\uc1 \u259 ? lupt\uc1 \u259 ? spiritual\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a conferi vie-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ii sale un sens concret \uc1 \u351 ?i ideatia activi-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tate plin\uc1 \u259 ? de responsabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. \uc1 \u238 ?ij cadrul}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unei rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii terapeutice, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pd \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gere \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ncredere reciproc\uc1 \u259 ?, sunt explora-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te sistemul de valori ale pacientului,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atitudinea, sentimentele sale fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cei din jur (familie, colegi,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 str\uc1 \u259 ?ini), felul \uc1 \u238 ?n care sunt percepute \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite aceste sentimente, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i modul}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dramatic \uc1 \u238 ?n care \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ? ie\uc1 \u351 ?te suferin\uc1 \u355 ?a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii de limbaj.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Terapeutul ajunge la \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n care se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? existen\uc1 \u355 ?a logopatului, cum este \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles, ajutat, sti-mulat de cei din jur, sau dimpotriv\uc1 \u259 ?, abrutizat, stigmatizat, ironizat \uc1 \u351 ?i izqlat. \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul terapeutic, responsabilitatea este \uc1 \u238 ?n mai mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? a specialistului, care, ajutat de logopat, trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u259 ?seas-c\uc1 \u259 ? solu\uc1 \u355 ?ii de angajare voit\uc1 \u259 ?, con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?, pe f\uc1 \u259 ?ga\uc1 \u351 ? ul exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iilor organizate \uc1 \u351 ?i con-tinui, prin metode ac\uc1 \u355 ?ional-participative \uc1 \u351 ?i amuzante, care s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 ajute \uc1 \u238 ?n debarasa-rea de stres, anxietate \uc1 \u351 ?i negativism. Ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de \uc1 \u238 ?mbinare a unui comportament paradoxal, de stimulare \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltare a limbajului \uc1 \u238 ?mbrac\uc1 \u259 ? forme diverse de activitate \uc1 \u351 ?i se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu o multitudi-ne de mijloace tehnice \uc1 \u351 ?i verbale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toate se \uc1 \u238 ?ntrep\uc1 \u259 ?trund \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de comunicare interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ?, la care lo-gopatul (copil-adult) particip\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor curente. Programul de dez-voltare \uc1 \u351 ?i organizare va trebui s\uc1 \u259 ? sconte-ze limba}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 jul sub toate aspectele, ca un }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sistem integrat al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Denumirea de obiecte, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, clasific\uc1 \u259 ?ri de obiecte, fiin\uc1 \u355 ?e (p\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?ri, animale, oameni, plante) dup\uc1 \u259 ? anumite criterii va}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asigura permanen\uc1 \u355 ?a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii ver-bale, nivelul de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elegere al copilului, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i adaptarea cuvintelor \uc1 \u351 ?i propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor la no\uc1 \u355 ?iunile corespunz\uc1 \u259 ? toare. Tera-pia ac\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, prin ludoterapie \uc1 \u351 ?i muzi-coterapie (meloterapie), desen, jocuri de construc\uc1 \u355 ?ii etc. Va intensifica moti-va\uc1 \u355 ?ia pentru comunicare, tonusul \uc1 \u351 ?i diversitatea rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor afective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Terapia specific\uc1 \u259 ? diverselor entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i patologice trebuie strict corelat\uc1 \u259 ? cu: \uc1 \u8226 ? tipul afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunii, str\uc1 \u226 ?ns dependent de factorul individual; \uc1 \u8226 ? cu prevederile combaterii \uc1 \u351 ?i amelior\uc1 \u259

?rii unor deficien-\uc1 \u355 ?e somatice sau psihice; \uc1 \u8226 ? cu diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial. Formele terapiei sunt diverse, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de specificul patolo-giei, de personalitatea logopatului, de calitatea parteneriatului cu familia, \uc1 \u351 ?coala \uc1 \u351 ?i al\uc1 \u355 ?i factori sociali.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lombrosian }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip caracterizat de Lombraso, printr-o } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scut\uc1 \u259 ? spre crim\uc1 \u259 ?, determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de degeneres-cent\uc1 \u259 ?. Acest tip prezint\uc1 \u259 ? semne caracte-ristice, care \uc1 \u238 ?l distinge de ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i oa-meni, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de al\uc1 \u355 ?i infractori. Lombro-sianul are o \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? i\uc1 \u351 ?are monstruoas\uc1 \u259 ?, primitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, anormal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lombroso (1836-1909) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = medic \uc1 \u351 ?i cri-minolog italian, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine teza }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Creti-nismul \uc1 \u238 ?n Lombardia" - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1963, dup\uc1 \u259 ? ca-re deschide un curs de clinic\uc1 \u259 ? a bolilor mintale. Numele s\uc1 \u259 ?u r\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?ne legat de cel al antropologiei criminalistice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Longitudinal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = strategie a psihologiei evolutive }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n urm\uc1 \u259 ?rirea conti-nu\uc1 \u259 ?, la aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i, a fenomenelor de dezvoltare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamen-tal\uc1 \u259 ?, pe o perioad\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungat\uc1 \u259 ? ce dep\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te mai multe nivele de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3079 \margrsxn2528 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 262}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2359 \margrsxn3262

\margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lovitur\uc1 \u259 ? de glot\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?nceperea produ-cerii sunetului muzical se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u8222 ?atacul" sunetului \uc1 \u351 ?i el rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din coordonarea mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor respiratorii cu cele ale laringelui. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? felul mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri-lor coardele vocale \uc1 \u351 ?i presiunea subglo-tic\uc1 \u259 ? realizat\uc1 \u259 ? se descriu trei feluri de atacuri ale sunetului: \uc1 \u8226 ? atacul ferm dar suplu, care manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nceperea vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iei coardelor vocale la o presiune subglotic\uc1 \u259 ? perfect dozat\uc1 \u259 ?; este cel mai utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?nt; \uc1 \u8226 ? atacul puternic sau \uc1 \u8222 ?lovitura de glot\uc1 \u259 ?", \uc1 \u238 ?n care presiunea subglotic\uc1 \u259 ?, mult crescut\uc1 \u259 ?, precede \uc1 \u238 ?nchiderea glotei, care se face prin alipirea puternic\uc1 \u259 ? a coar-delor vocale; se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n sunetele stocate \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite momente impuse de necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de interpretare; \uc1 \u8226 ? atacul aspirat, \uc1 \u238 ?n care coardele vocale nu se alipesc, iar glota r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne par\uc1 \u355 ?ial deschis\uc1 \u259 ?; se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n emisia unor sunete de durat\uc1 \u259 ? mai mare. (Vezi lucrarea }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 patologia vocal\uc1 \u259 ?" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - \uc1 \u350 ?t. G\uc1 \u226 ?rbea, Marcela Piti\uc1 \u351 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ludic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atribut care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? carac-terul unor activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i (limbaj, mimic\uc1 \u259 ?, comportament) de a nu avea o orientare practic\uc1 \u259 ?, de a fi efectuate de pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere, pentru divertisment; activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de acest fel sunt spontane, capricioase, supuse fanteziei. Prin joc, copilul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i exprim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ? ie\uc1 \u351 ?te g\uc1 \u226 ?ndurile, sentimentele, dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e-le, jocul fiind, dup\uc1 \u259 ? K. Gross, un exerci-\uc1 \u355 ?iu preparator al func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor mentale. Acti-vitatea ludic\uc1 \u259 ? se disciplineaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i canali-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n scopuri pragmatice, pe reguli oarecum precise. Sunt clasificate astfel: jocuri exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iu, jocuri simbolice \uc1 \u351 ?i jo-curi cu reguli. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? anumi\uc1 \u355 ?i autori este necesar s\uc1 \u259 ? se fac\uc1 \u259 ? distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ludic \uc1 \u351 ?i ludism, acesta din urm\uc1 \u259 ? const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni solitare gratuite, cum ar fi descifrarea rebutului pentru alungarea plicti-sului. Persisten\uc1 \u355 ?a unui anumit tip de joc peste v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta la care este normal admis,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 revenirea la jocuri ale unui stadiu deja dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?it este semnalul, fie al unei \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?r-zieri afective \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectuale, fie ale unei regresii afective \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ludoterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psihoterapia prin joc se } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin func\uc1 \u355 ?iile de exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iu men-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tal \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectual, de integrare a realului, de asimilare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? a evenimentelor, de socializare, de desc\uc1 \u259 ?rcare. Jocul este utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n terapia diverselor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice. Ludoterapia se refer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd la o tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? psihoterapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? apli-cat\uc1 \u259 ? copiilor. Ceea ce reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? discur-sul adultului \uc1 \u238 ?n psihoterapia acestuia, este echivalent cu jocul spontan, sim-bolic, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? reguli \uc1 \u238 ?n ludoterapie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ludoterapia la copilul cu tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice la o v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? precoce, permite cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea obiectelor, care sunt supor-tul proiec\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u238 ?n care se exteriorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? primele mecanisme defensive: - identi-ficare; frustrare; - identificare proiec-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?; - identificare cu agresorul (M. Klain). Deci, \uc1 \u238 ?n afara efectelor de ca-tharsis, de exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iu, de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere a re-zisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei la frustrare, jocul este supus unor descifr\uc1 \u259 ?ri simbolice \uc1 \u351 ?i presupune unele reac\uc1 \u355 ? ii comportamentale ale copi-lului, \uc1 \u351 ?i ajut\uc1 \u259 ? la reducerea conflictelor intrapsihice ce stau la baza tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice ale acestuia. Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia cu adultul terapeut \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul ludoterapiei are efecte benefice asupra psihicului micu-lui pacient.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aceste activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i apar ca un adju-vant terapeutic viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd modificarea temporar\uc1 \u259 ? a st\uc1 \u259 ?rii afective a subiectu-lui, stimularea socializ\uc1 \u259 ?rii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i un exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iu premerg\uc1 \u259 ?tor ergoterapiei. Uti-lizarea jocurilor se face \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, sex, disponibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i restante, pre-ferin\uc1 \u355 ?e. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? modalitate de recreere porne\uc1 \u351 ?te de la principiul enun\uc1 \u355 ?at de Bremond, anume c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?este mai bine s\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2359 \margrsxn3262 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 263}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb67

\lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3130 \margrsxn5741 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 faci cel mai inutil lucru din lume, dec\uc1 \u226 ?t }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s\uc1 \u259 ? stai un sfert de or\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? faci nimic."}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lume }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sens filosofic, totalitatea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, cosmos, univers. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o accep-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?iune mai restr\uc1 \u226 ? ns\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8222 ?lumea omului", }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ? lumea valoric\uc1 \u259 ?", \uc1 \u8222 ?lumea obiectelor" }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? un anumit domeniu al reali-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?n limbajul curent, prin \uc1 \u8222 ?lume" se } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege fie umanitatea ca regn ontologic }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 distinct, fie \uc1 \u238 ?n expresii de genul \uc1 \u8222 ?a\uc1 \u351 ?a e }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lumea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ", \uc1 \u8222 ?lumea vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te", etc, fie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mul\uc1 \u355 ?imea nediferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u8222 ?era de fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mult\uc1 \u259 ? lume").}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lunatic }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = denumire utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n Evul }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mediu pentru cei ce sufereau de o boal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i azi \uc1 \u238 ?n vorbirea popu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lar\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care iradierea lunii ar produce }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihomotorie, automa-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tism ambulator (somnambulism) \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar crize de epilepsie. Mul\uc1 \u355 ?i autori consider\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 benefice radia\uc1 \u355 ?iile ionozate ale lunii \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 st\uc1 \u259 ?rile astenice (dup\uc1 \u259 ? unele prescrieri ale } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 medicinii indiene).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Luria Alexandru (1902 - 1977) } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 holog rus, elev a lui V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi; este }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 creatorul neuropsihologiei ruse \uc1 \u351 ?i unul }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dintre pionierii acestei ramuri a \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pe plan mondial. Face studii deosebite \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 clinica afaziei, rolul lobului frontal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 procesele memoriei \uc1 \u351 ?i psihopatologia }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acesteia. Lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rile cel} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e mai cunoscute }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt \uc1 \u8222 ?Afazia traumatic\uc1 \u259 ?" (1947) \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Aspecte psihopedagocice, psihologice }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i neuropsihologia memoriei" - 1973, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Bazele neuropsihoogiei" -1973.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2404 \margrsxn3221 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1176 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Macro } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element de compunere, prin care se introduce semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?

ia de m\uc1 \u259 ?ri-me, dimensiune mare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Macrocefalie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = anomalie const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din m\uc1 \u259 ?rirea dimensiunilor craniului. Este de-numit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i hidrocefalie, aspectul caracte-ristic const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n dehiscen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u355 ?esuturilor osoase \uc1 \u351 ?i bombarea frontanelelor r\uc1 \u259 ?mase ne\uc1 \u238 ?nchise.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Macropsie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = iluzie vizual\uc1 \u259 ? ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n impresia c\uc1 \u259 ? unele dimensiuni sunt mai mari ca \uc1 \u238 ?n realitate; se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de mi-cropsie, ce indic\uc1 \u259 ? efectul invers.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Macrostereognozie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = agnozie vizual\uc1 \u259 ? ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o percepere supraestimati-v\uc1 \u259 ? a tuturor dimensiunilor obiectelor, astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t acestea nu-\uc1 \u351 ?i pierd structura, cum se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n macropsii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Magie infantil\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de compor-tamente ce apar\uc1 \u355 ?in etapei prelogice, ego-centrice a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii individuale, carac-terizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionament \uc1 \u351 ?i sociabilitate sincretic\uc1 \u259 ?, aspecte halucinatorii, compor-tament inadaptabil (pseudoadaptativ) asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tor supersti\uc1 \u355 ?iilor individuale ale adultului (care \uc1 \u351 ?i deriv\uc1 \u259 ? de aici). Origi-nea acestor magii (Piaget) ar consta \uc1 \u238 ?n sentimentul subiectului c\uc1 \u259 ? el poate co-manda obiectelor sau fenomenelor fizice, obiective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Magnetism animal } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teorie ce consi-der\uc1 \u259 ? existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui fluid magnetic uni-versal datorat corpurilor cere\uc1 \u351 ?ti; acest fluid poate trece de la un individ la }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 altul prin intermediul unei atingeri \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aceasta ar avea un efect curativ. Teoria este lipsit\uc1 \u259 ? de baz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ific\uc1 \u259 ?. A fost implicat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n hipnoz\uc1 \u259 ?, somnambulism sau alte forme de psihoterapie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maieutic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? (Platon - Socrate) const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din \uc1 \u238 ?ntreb\uc1 \u259 ?ri me\uc1 \u351 ?te\uc1 \u351 ?ugite \uc1 \u351 ?i procedee me\uc1 \u351 ?te\uc1 \u351 ?ugite de admonesta\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i dialog pentru extragerea unor idei, concep\uc1 \u355 ?ii din mintea interlocutorului, de care el nu era con\uc1 \u351 ? tient c\uc1 \u259 ? le are. Prin aceast\uc1 \u259 ? modalitate a euristicii se poate extinde cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea de sine a subiectului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Majorat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? la care un subiect \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i poate exercita drepturile civile \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i timp este r\uc1 \u259 ? spunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor pentru propriile fapte \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamente. Ea reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o garan\uc1 \u355 ?ie a maturit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a pierde din vedere posibilitatea lipsei de coinciden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta biologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea mintal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maladie congenital\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = boal\uc1 \u259 ? pus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere sau imediat dup\uc1 \u259 ? aceasta, transmis\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ?tului fie ereditar, fie ca boal\uc1 \u259 ? matern\uc1 \u259 ? contractat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n tim-pul sarcinii sau anterior.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mal-comi\uc1 \u355 ?ial }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = criza epileptic\uc1 \u259 ? major\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = anomalie congenital\uc1 \u259 ?, care indiferent de amploarea ei, duce \uc1 \u238 ?n cele mai multe cazuri la modificarea patologic\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Malignitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = gravitate, cu poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial terminal, atribuit\uc1 \u259 ? unui proces patolo-gic tumoral. Termenul poate fi folosit}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2404 \margrsxn3221 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 265} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3192 \margrsxn2396 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul unei predispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii poten\uc1 \u355 ?iale spre r\uc1 \u259 ?u \uc1 \u351 ?i transformarea acesteia \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-uni concrete de a comite \uc1 \u8222 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?ul", \uc1 \u238 ?n mod inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionat sau delirant. Malignitatea ca-racterial\uc1 \u259 ? este o no\uc1 \u355 ?iune psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sociologic\uc1 \u259 ?, care caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? anumite evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ii psiho-dinamice specifice \uc1 \u8222 ?ne-vrozei de caracter" ale unor subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i cu complexe de inferioritate, frustra\uc1 \u355 ?i afec-tiv \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul absen\uc1 \u355 ?ei sau deficien\uc1 \u355 ? ei cu-plului parental.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Management }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen care semnific\uc1 \u259 ? metod\uc1 \u259 ? de gestiune ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?ntreprin-derii, viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd dezvoltarea \uc1 \u351 ?i coordonarea optim\uc1 \u259 ? a factorilor uman, tehnic \uc1 \u351 ?i eco-nomic, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile inform\uc1 \u259 ?rii complete \uc1 \u351 ?i prompte \uc1 \u351 ?i a adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii de decizii care s\uc1 \u259 ? slujeasc\uc1 \u259 ? maximal obiectivele propu-se. Implic\uc1 \u259 ? psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ?, industria-l\uc1 \u259 ?, organiza\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? - formarea cadrelor, selec\uc1 \u355 ?ia profesional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Manager }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom descris de psihiatri ce apare la persoane} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 le de sex masculin cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ii administrative \uc1 \u351 ?i de conducere, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 30-60 de ani. Const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n astenie, tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?ri hipnice \uc1 \u351 ?i sexuale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i compli-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ii de tip psihosomatic, interes\uc1 \u226 ?nd apa-ratul cardiovascular (hipertensiune arte-rial\uc1 \u259 ?, cardiopatie ischemic\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = un prim element de luat \uc1 \u238 ?n considera\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n psihofiziologia m\uc1 \u226 ?inii este pielea, deoarece m\uc1 \u226 ?na este prin exce-len\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? un organ tactil. Fiziologia pip\uc1 \u259 ?itu-lui este complex\uc1 \u259 ?, cu varia\uc1 \u355 ?ii individua-le; pip\uc1 \u259 ?itul este un sim\uc1 \u355 ? foarte educabil. Se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? sensibilitatea la c\uc1 \u259 ?ldur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i du-rere, dup\uc1 \u259 ? unii \uc1 \u351 ?i sensibilitatea la lumin\uc1 \u259 ?. Din punct de vedere psiho-social, m. a fost considerat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?organul contactelor noastre concrete cu via\uc1 \u355 ?a real\uc1 \u259 ?". Cu privire la asimetria func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? dreapta / st\uc1 \u226 ? nga, \uc1 \u351 ?i a superiorit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii m\uc1 \u226 ?inii drepte} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (la 3/4 dintre oameni), se recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te un anumit prestigiu al m\uc1 \u226 ?inii drepte. Are o uria\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie simbolic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nume-roase expresii metaforice se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntul \uc1 \u8222 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?". \uc1 \u350 ?i gestul manual are numeroase semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii. In m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? constant o tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? impulsiv\uc1 \u259 ? de a exe-cuta mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri; m. exprim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ceea ce se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a interioar\uc1 \u259 ?. Grafologia este o demonstrare experimental\uc1 \u259 ? a psi-hologiei revelatoare a m\uc1 \u226 ?inii. \uc1 \u238 ?n fizio-logia patologicului, amintim paraliziile isterice, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i crampa scriitorului, a pia-nistului sau a func\uc1 \u355 ?ionarilor de telegraf, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihofiziolgia m\uc1 \u226 ?inii, m. este intere-sant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ca organ al \uc1 \u8222 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u226 ?ierii" \uc1 \u351 ?i poate constitui un capitol al psiho-terapiei. T. Arghezi \uc1 \u351 ?i M. Beniuc au dedicat frumoase versuri m\uc1 \u226 ?inii. Am-rentele digitale sunt folosite \uc1 \u238 ?n scopuri administrativ-poli\uc1 \u355 ?iene\uc1 \u351 ?ti, criminalisti-ce \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maniaco-depresiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom; Kraepe-lin \uc1 \u238 ?l descrie \uc1 \u351 ?i face o sintez\uc1 \u259 ? asupra conceptului maniacului \uc1 \u351 ?i a melancoliei de involu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ca fiind o afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune men-tal\uc1 \u259 ? caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin alterarea ritmic\uc1 \u259 ? a unor accese de supraexcita\uc1 \u355 ?ie mania-cal\uc1 \u259 ?, cu depresiuni profunde \uc1 \u351 ?i nejusti-ficate psihic. Apare clinic, de aceea este sinonim cu ciclopenie sau psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? circular\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maniaco-fobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (\uc1 \u238 ?n gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

maniaco = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ne-bunie); va}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 riant\uc1 \u259 ? de nosofobie, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n team\uc1 \u259 ? patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nejus-tificat\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o boal\uc1 \u259 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ?. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n sindromul obsesivo-fabic } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (phobes -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fric\uc1 \u259 ?). Face parte din psihozele depre-sive \uc1 \u238 ?n decompensare, de coloratur\uc1 \u259 ? psihastenic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroza obsesivo-fobic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3192 \margrsxn2396 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 266}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2471 \margrsxn3130 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Manie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (manie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - nebunie); termen cu sensuri multiple; \uc1 \u238 ?n limbajul colocvial este folosit pentru a defini o pasiune de nest\uc1 \u259 ?vilit, uneori ciudat\uc1 \u259 ? (ex. subiectul colec\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? obiecte lipsite de valoare economic\uc1 \u259 ? sau estetic\uc1 \u259 ?); uneori se folo-se\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni impulsive, necon-trolabile (cleptomanie, piromanie, dromomanie). \uc1 \u238 ?n sens \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific, m. este o stare mintal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n multe boli psi-hice, \uc1 \u238 ?n special \uc1 \u238 ?n psihoza depresiv\uc1 \u259 ?, ca-racterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i motorii printr-o stare de bun\uc1 \u259 ? dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie nemotivat\uc1 \u259 ?: vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te continuu \uc1 \u238 ?n ritm exagerat, este agitat, ideile se schimb\uc1 \u259 ? rapid, se mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? rost, r\uc1 \u226 ?de nemotivat, gesticuleaz\uc1 \u259 ?, trece repede de la o activitate la alta, dar \uc1 \u238 ?n permanen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? este preocupat de ceva. Aceste st\uc1 \u259 ?ri maniacale pot alterna cu st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive. Maniacul se cred mereu persecutat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Manierism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = simptom \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit \uc1 \u238 ?n multe boli mintale (schizofrenie), manifestat prin atitudini ciudate, artificiale, prin \uc1 \u351 ?a-blonism comportamental. Adesea, subi-ectul este afectat, absurd (\uc1 \u355 ?op\uc1 \u259 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un picior, m\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u226 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? cu scobitoarea, vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te cu o intona\uc1 \u355 ?ie special\uc1 \u259 ?, pi\uc1 \u355 ?ig\uc1 \u259 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ?). Aces-te forme ciudate sunt numite bizarerii. Aceste comportamente pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n afara patologicului, ca o bizarerie caracterial\uc1 \u259 ? (totu\uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?deaz\uc1 \u259 ? o \uc1 \u351 ?ubrezenie a fondului intelectual \uc1 \u351 ?i moral).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Manipulare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = influen\uc1 \u355 ?are a conduitelor altor persoane, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i comportament mo-tor (m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?, picioare, degete, deplas\uc1 \u226 ?nd obiecte). Ex. manipularea opiniei publice prin mass-media. La nivel individual, m. se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu ajutorul unor metode persuasive sau a unor tehnici (sp\uc1 \u259 ?larea creierului) practicate de unele secte}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin43 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 religioase. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihiatrie se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n isterie.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Marasm }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? care influen-\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? negativ dezvoltarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii copiilor, prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n casele de copii, institu\uc1 \u355 ?ii reci, impersonale, ceea ce implic\uc1 \u259 ? grave stagn\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltare din cauza \uc1 \u8222 ?depriv\uc1 \u259 ?rii afective" - \uc1 \u8222 ?marasm" sau avitaminoz\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Marginal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce se afl\uc1 \u259 ? la limita unei zone (la maxim\uc1 \u259 ? distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de la centru), implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd ac\uc1 \u355 ? iuni \uc1 \u351 ?i caracteris-tici minime. Se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie pentru a clarifica unele fenomene de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie periferic\uc1 \u259 ? sau cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mi-nim\uc1 \u259 ?. Desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? de asemenea zona intermediar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre normal \uc1 \u351 ?i patologic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Marihuana sau Marijuana }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = drog preparat din

frunzele \uc1 \u351 ?i florile unei va-riet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de c\uc1 \u226 ?nep\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nrudit\uc1 \u259 ? cu cea india-n\uc1 \u259 ?. Acest amestec se fumeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca tutu-nul. Are un principiu activ al \uc1 \u8222 ? Canna-bis indica".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Marinescu Gheorghe (1863-1938) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 medic rom\uc1 \u226 ?n, fondator al \uc1 \u351 ?colii rom\uc1 \u226 ?-ne\uc1 \u351 ?ti de neurologie. Este sprijinit de Victor Babe\uc1 \u351 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n studiile medicale din Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, apoi la Paris, unde s-a afir-mat ca histolog \uc1 \u351 ?i neurolog \uc1 \u351 ?i unde \uc1 \u351 ?i-a sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut teza de doctorat. Particip\uc1 \u259 ? la Congresul interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional de medicin\uc1 \u259 ? de la Moscova \uc1 \u238 ?n 1897, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n 1909 pu-blic\uc1 \u259 ? la Paris monografia \uc1 \u8222 ?La cellule nerveuse" 2 volume, prefa\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? elogios de Ramon Y. Cajal. Opera sa \uc1 \u238 ?n dome-niul neurologiei este imens\uc1 \u259 ?. A devenit un nume cunoscut \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la numai 28 de ani. A lucrat \uc1 \u351 ?i a \uc1 \u238 ?nfiin\uc1 \u355 ?at o clinic\uc1 \u259 ? de neurologie la Spitalul Colentina. Poliomelitele, encefalitele de tot felul, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i studiile de fiziologie normal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2471 \margrsxn3130 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 267} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3053 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3053 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3134 \margrsxn2462 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx134 \colno1 \colw3244 \colsr134 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin230 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 patologic\uc1 \u259 ? s-au bucurat din plin de apor-tul s\uc1 \u259 ?u \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u355 ?ar\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i peste hotare. De asemenea, reflexele pseudo-bul}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bare, oligofrenia, ataxia spino-cerebe-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 loas\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri211 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin211 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Marionete }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = prob\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihoterapie, permi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-le m\uc1 \u226 ?nuitorilor (pacien\uc1 \u355 ?i) sa-\uc1 \u351 ?i exprime liber sentimentele \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i ex-teriorizeze conflictele. Psihoterapeutul pune la dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia copiilor \uc1 \u351 ?i adul\uc1 \u355 ?ilor numeroase personaje: z\uc1 \u226 ?na cea bun\uc1 \u259 ?, ho-\uc1 \u355 ?ul, diavolul, jandarmul, fel de fel de ani-male, etc. \uc1 \u351 ?i le cere s\uc1 \u259 ? n\uc1 \u259 ?scoceasc\uc1 \u259 ? o \uc1 \u238 ?n-t\uc1 \u226 ?mplare. In jocul dramatic ies la iveal\uc1 \u259 ? problemele afective, tensiunile se reduc, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci se produce o desc\uc1 \u259 ?rcare cathartic\uc1 \u259 ?, con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizarea duc\uc1 \u226 ?nd adesea la vinde-carea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor caracteriale. Se subli-niaz\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia educativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i artistic\uc1 \u259 ? a tes-tului care \uc1 \u238 ? ncorporeaz\uc1 \u259 ? muzic\uc1 \u259 ?, dans, di-alog, fiind folosite \uc1 \u238 ?n gr\uc1 \u259 ?dini\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i institu\uc1 \u355 ?ii (teatru de marionete).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri211 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin211 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Marketing }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ia care are \uc1 \u238 ?n vede-re cererea \uc1 \u351 ?i oferta pornind de la cerin-\uc1 \u355 ?ele pie\uc1 \u355 ?ei actuale \uc1 \u351 ?i viitoare. Dezbate metode de organizare, cercetare, analiz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i previziune, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentul oa-menilor, pornind de la trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ele consu-matorilor. Are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere toate subramu-rile psihologiei economice: pre\uc1 \u355 ?uri, ofer-te, unde, cui, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i cum se ofer\uc1 \u259 ?; de asemenea, psihologia consumului (studii de motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie), cercetarea pie\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i psiho-logia reclamei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri206 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin206 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Martor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = persoan\uc1 \u259 ? care asist\uc1 \u259 ? la desf\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?urarea unui eveniment \uc1 \u351 ?i care este \uc1 \u238 ?n ge-neral chemat\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? relateze toate datele, \uc1 \u238 ?n-t\uc1 \u226 ? mpl\uc1 \u259 ?rile, \uc1 \u238 ?mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?rile. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia judiciar\uc1 \u259 ? se cerceteaz\uc1 \u259 ? fenomenul m\uc1 \u259 ?rtu-riei, \uc1 \u238 ?n interesul justi\uc1 \u355 ?iei, urm\uc1 \u259 ?rindu-se posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile \uc1 \u351 ?i valoarea acesteia. Sunt probleme de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, memorie,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 in}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terpret\uc1 \u259 ?ri, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie, care fac ca fie-care m\uc1 \u259 ?rturie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie relativ\uc1 \u259 ?, supus\uc1 \u259 ? critic, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?ndrept\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i un total scep-ticism fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de valoarea m\uc1 \u259 ?rturiei uma-ne. (T. Bogdan). Distorsionarea m\uc1 \u259 ?rtu-riei poate fi inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ?, con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? sau involuntar\uc1 \u259 ?, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul \uc1 \u238 ?n care factorul motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional este predominant afectiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia experimental\uc1 \u259 ? se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u8222 ?grupul martor" pentru a indi-ca un grup care ne serve\uc1 \u351 ?te prin compa-ra\uc1 \u355 ?ie s\uc1 \u259 ? stabilim efectul manipul\uc1 \u259 ?rii variabilelor noastre asupra primului grup experimental (lotul martor - se mai nume\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i lot de control). \uc1 \u238 ?n me-dicin\uc1 \u259 ?, termenul este utilizat cu o sem-nifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie special\uc1 \u259 ?, desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd proba martor, care este folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n studiile comparative \uc1 \u238 ?ntre e\uc1 \u351 ?antioane \uc1 \u351 ?i care nu este supus ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii factorilor ce au ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-onat asupra celuilalt e\uc1 \u351 ?antion.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mas\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e sociale se men\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni de m. ce privesc \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga popula\uc1 \u355 ?ie; cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri de m. ce nu se limiteaz\uc1 \u259 ? la un e\uc1 \u351 ?antion restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns; modele de m., cum sunt anchetele \uc1 \u351 ?i chestionarele sau scrutinul: reflexe de m. ce cuprind o mare mas\uc1 \u259 ? a organis-mului. Studiul psihologic prive\uc1 \u351 ?te mul-\uc1 \u355 ?imile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mascare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudinea unei persoane, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n ascunderea unei tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi sau a \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i prin deghiza-re \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un comportament inautentic (masc\uc1 \u259 ?). Motivele care determin\uc1 \u259 ? acest comportament pot fi con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente sau incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente, necunoscute de persoan\uc1 \u259 ? ca atare. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, suprapunerea cali-tativ\uc1 \u259 ? a doi sau mai mul\uc1 \u355 ?i stimuli, fapt ce reduce posibilitatea lor de discrimi-nare; ecranarea unei posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psiho-comportamentale prin alta, de exemplu} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3134 \margrsxn2462 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 268}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2426 \margrsxn3190 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - mascarea temperamentului prin carac-ter. M. Ralea folose\uc1 \u351 ?te termenul de m. pentru a desemna actul de simulare sau de adaptare la un rol. De asemenea, ter-menul este folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie - si-mularea (comportamentul simulat). Este folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ca un instinct de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare dac\uc1 \u259 ? persoana se simte amenin\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Masc\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate a comportamentului simulant adoptat\uc1 \u259 ? de subiect, mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in deliberat, pentru a ascunde ceva \uc1 \u351 ?i a demonstra altceva ce nu-i apar-\uc1 \u355 ?ine, dar \uc1 \u238 ?n care este interesat. Cuprinde mimica, pantomimica, gestica, expresi-vitatea verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u355 ?inuta vestimen-tar\uc1 \u259 ?, chiar deghizajul, toate folosite ca s\uc1 \u259 ? favorizeze subiectul, \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul unei rela-\uc1 \u355 ?ii de rivalitate, mai ales dac\uc1 \u259 ? partenerul rival este perceput ca superior.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Bernard (1978) subliniaz\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura dintre masc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i personalitatea ce se exprim\uc1 \u259 ?, se ap\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? prin acceptarea unei m\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ti diferite.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i sens, se poate afirma c\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? o dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? a m\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?tii personajului, personalitatea \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i pierde autenticitatea, reduc\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se la simpla caricatur\uc1 \u259 ? a unei expresii unice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Masculinitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = profil de personalitate construit pe premiza sexului, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n principal o determinare cultural\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i im-plic\uc1 \u226 ?nd for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, curaj, ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionali-tate, capacitate de realizare. Adler A. se referea prin m. la dorin\uc1 \u355 ?a de afirmare su-perioar\uc1

\u259 ? a b\uc1 \u259 ?rbatului \uc1 \u238 ?n lupta de a se de-gaja de complexul de inferioritate. Chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i femeile (unele) \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i doresc schimbare de personalitate, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un proces conflic-tual c\uc1 \u226 ?nd nu dispun de suficient\uc1 \u259 ? putere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Masochism; sadism; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ob\uc1 \u355 ?inerea satis-fac\uc1 \u355 ?iei sexuale \uc1 \u351 ?i a pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerii \uc1 \u238 ?n genere prin suferin\uc1 \u355 ?e fizice sau psihice (umilire)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? propriei persoane; subiectul le caut\uc1 \u259 ?, le provoac\uc1 \u259 ?, le \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ?ine, recur-g\uc1 \u226 ?nd la autoflagelare, automutil\uc1 \u259 ?ri, autotorturi. Spre deosebire de sadism, pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerea este condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? de tor-turarea partenerului. Men\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?m c\uc1 \u259 ? m. nu se refer\uc1 \u259 ? numai la o perversiune sexual\uc1 \u259 ?, termenul include \uc1 \u351 ?i satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ia pur spiritual\uc1 \u259 ? pe care o ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine subiec-tul \uc1 \u238 ?n urma asum\uc1 \u259 ?rii pozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei de vic-tim\uc1 \u259 ?, a accept\uc1 \u259 ?rii cu voluptate a umilin-\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Se vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te de \uc1 \u8222 ?masochismul mo-ral", \uc1 \u8222 ?tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a masochist\uc1 \u259 ?".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mass-media }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mijloace de comunicare \uc1 \u238 ?n mas\uc1 \u259 ? (radio-televiziune, cinemato-graf, presa, conferin\uc1 \u355 ?e, publica\uc1 \u355 ?ii de mare tiraj) care vehiculeaz\uc1 \u259 ? acelea\uc1 \u351 ? i informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii c\uc1 \u259 ?tre milioane de oameni, contribuind la definirea unei culturi de mas\uc1 \u259 ?. Unele genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? efecte pozitive \uc1 \u351 ?i negative, de aceea Psihosociologia investigheaz\uc1 \u259 ? reac\uc1 \u355 ?iile publicului \uc1 \u351 ?i ce-rin\uc1 \u355 ?ele acestuia \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea unui acord \uc1 \u238 ?ntre mesajele mass-media \uc1 \u351 ?i exigen\uc1 \u355 ?ele dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii culturale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Masturbare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = Kromfeld a introdus termenul pentru a descrie ca-zurile \uc1 \u238 ?n care, \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei interven\uc1 \u355 ?ii mecanice, se ajunge la excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie sexual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i orgasm, numai prin simpla exacerbare imaginar\uc1 \u259 ?. Kaht \uc1 \u238 ?i introdu-ce \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? categorie pe autorii de scrisori obscene, amatorii de literatur\uc1 \u259 ? pornografic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri de art\uc1 \u259 ? plastic\uc1 \u259 ? frivole.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Matrice } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tabl\uc1 \u259 ? de valori numerice \uc1 \u238 ?n statistic\uc1 \u259 ?, dispuse pe grupe, ranguri \uc1 \u351 ?i coloane; tabel centralizator al corela\uc1 \u355 ?i-ilor dintre teste sau dintre o serie de factori; m. func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, sistem unitar de opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii neuropsihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2426 \margrsxn3190 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 269}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3064 \margrsxn2537 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Matrice sociometric\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este constituit\uc1 \u259 ? dintr-o structur\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre atomii sociali, care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ii-respingeri, indiferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, detectabi-l\uc1 \u259 ? numai prin analiza socio-metric\uc1 \u259 ?. Se sondeaz\uc1 \u259 ? realitatea social\uc1 \u259 ? la baza c\uc1 \u259 ?reia se afl\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? spontan\uc1 \u259 ? simpatetic\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? examin\uc1 \u259 ?ri prealabile de motive, pe grupe de oameni care interac-\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ?. Au fost constituite dintr-o structur\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre asonii sociali, detectabil\uc1 \u259 ? numai prin analiza sociometric\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maturare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = studiul final al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihologice a unui individ. De\uc1 \u351 ?i maturarea este o no\uc1 \u355 ?iune static\uc1 \u259 ?, ea impune o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? dinamic\uc1 \u259 ?, procesul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd totdeauna transform\uc1 \u259 ?ri la nivelul sistemului nervos, endocrin, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Transform\uc1 \u259 ?rile pe care organis-mul infantil le sufer\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a ajunge la maturitate sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n mare parte condi\uc1 \u355 ?io-nate ereditar, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n primele etape ale vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii (f\uc1 \u259 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i

sugar). \uc1 \u238 ?n momentul \uc1 \u238 ?n care subiectul este capabil s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea ere-ditar\uc1 \u259 ? a matur\uc1 \u259 ?rii scade \uc1 \u238 ?n importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n favoarea factorilor psiho-sociali. Matura-rea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? Piaget, se realizea-z\uc1 \u259 ? mai devreme sau mai t\uc1 \u226 ?rziu (uneori deloc), \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de experien\uc1 \u355 ?a lui \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul s\uc1 \u259 ?u social. Maturitatea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? a adultului se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?nd acesta este capabil s\uc1 \u259 ? se integreze \uc1 \u238 ?n realitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Matura\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces dinamic intern, con-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 st\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea \uc1 \u351 ?i structurarea de-plin\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor vegetative \uc1 \u351 ?i senzo-motorii, persist\uc1 \u226 ?nd p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la exprimarea poten-\uc1 \u355 ?ialului de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere, conform informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei ereditare, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a mediului \uc1 \u351 ?i a condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Piaget, maturarea cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? (mielinizarea, stabilirea leg\uc1 \u259 ?turilor inter-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sinaptice, diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii elec-trice) furnizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialitate esen-\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, care se poate realiza sau nu sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a mediului social \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de consisten\uc1 \u355 ?a acestuia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maturitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (dezvoltare deplin\uc1 \u259 ?); din punct de vedere ontogenetic reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un moment \uc1 \u238 ?n care o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? a atins completa sa dezvoltare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i un sistem complet de posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i rezultate din interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea poten\uc1 \u355 ?iali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor ereditare cu factorii de mediu \uc1 \u351 ?i care se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin stabilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? adaptativ\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li14 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? R. Lacan, maturitatea im-plic\uc1 \u259 ? autonomie personal\uc1 \u259 ?, obiectivita-te fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine \uc1 \u351 ?i fa\uc1

\u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de mediu, integra-rea func\uc1 \u355 ?iei sexuale, achizi\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui anu-mit nivel al capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii profesionale, aderarea la o concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie despre lume \uc1 \u351 ?i via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. F\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a se suprapune, se disting:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx149 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 maturitatea biologic\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ?;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx149 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? maturitatea social\uc1 \u259 ?;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx149 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voca\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? moral\uc1 \u259 ?, care \uc1 \u238 ? nseam-n\uc1 \u259 ? recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea datoriilor fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de pro-pria persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizarea respon-sabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii propriei deveniri, o \uc1 \u238 ?nalt\uc1 \u259 ? exigen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de tine \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u355 ?i. Intre aceste diverse aspecte ale maturit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?-rea discrepan\uc1 \u355 ?e, cea mai frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? fiind \uc1 \u238 ?ntre m. intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea afectiv-emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maturizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul fenomenelor bio \uc1 \u351 ?i psihosociale ce se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un proces de intercondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare \uc1 \u351 ?i care con-duc la starea de maturitate. (S. Rubin-stein). Acest proces nu poate fi declan-\uc1 \u351 ?at de condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile de mediu \uc1 \u351 ?i de activita-tea de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, care la om sunt decisive. R. Lafon arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? m. reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un dublu proces: \uc1 \u8226 ? unul anatomic prin mielinizarea axonilor, care permite izolarea centrilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a fibrelor,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3064 \margrsxn2537 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 270}{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2374 \margrsxn3238 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i altul \uc1 \u8226 ? neurofiziologic, prin stabilirea conexiunilor intersinaptice, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? in-terven\uc1 \u355 ?iei mediatorilor chimici, prin tre-cerea de la o activitate bioelectric\uc1 \u259 ? nedi-feren\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ? la o organizare diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ?. Astfel, sunt organizate marile sisteme func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale neuropsihice, sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a stimulilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a educa\uc1 \u355 ? iei, d\uc1 \u226 ?nd na\uc1 \u351 ?tere unor sisteme de organizare din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai complexe (Ex.: maturizarea interese-lor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?iilor ce duc la maturizarea profesional\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J. Piaget stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te stadiile dez-volt\uc1 \u259 ?rii intelectuale, ale constituirii rea-lului \uc1 \u238 ?n: \uc1 \u8226 ? perioada senzorio-motor\uc1 \u259 ? (0-2 ani) de activitate reflex\uc1 \u259 ? la apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia simbolului; \uc1 \u8226 ? perioada inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei preoperatorii (2-7 ani) - apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia func\uc1 \u355 ?iei simbolice; \uc1 \u8226 ? perioada inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei con-crete (p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 12 ani) - constituirea unei scheme de valori fixe; \uc1 \u8226 ? perioada logicei formale (p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 15 ani). Aceste stadii de dezvoltare sunt parcurse \uc1 \u238 ?n forme speci-fice, individuale, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd la fiecare individ \uc1 \u238 ?n parte o formul\uc1 \u259 ? individual\uc1 \u259 ? de maturizare \uc1 \u351 ?i un anumit nivel al efici-en\uc1 \u355 ?ei adaptative. Maturizarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i profesional\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?n lumea contemporan\uc1 \u259 ?), cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? forma unui labirint nesf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?it \uc1 \u351 ?i nu pe aceea a unei linii drepte ce se opre\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un punct.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ?duva spin\uc1 \u259 ?rii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = parte a sistemului nervos central, situat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n canalul verte-bral \uc1 \u351 ?i alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuit\uc1 \u259 ? dintr-un cordon nervos cilindric, turtit antero-posterior. M.s. se \uc1 \u238 ?mparte \uc1 \u238 ?n 4 regiuni - cervical\uc1 \u259 ?, toracal\uc1 \u259 ?, lombar\uc1 \u259 ?, sacral\uc1 \u259 ?; este \uc1 \u238 ?nvelit\uc1 \u259 ?, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n-tregul nevrax, de trei membrane mezo-dermice, care la acest nivel formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? meningele rahidian. M.s. este format\uc1 \u259 ? din substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cenu\uc1 \u351 ? ie, dispus\uc1 \u259 ? pe interior pe coloane, sub forma literei \uc1 \u8222 ?H", fiind format\uc1 \u259 ? din neuroni \uc1 \u351 ?i fibre nervoase amielinice. Spre exterior este format\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 din cordoane de substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? alb\uc1 \u259 ?, alc\uc1 \u259 ?tu-it\uc1 \u259 ? dintr-un complex de fibre nervoase, majoritatea amielinice. \uc1 \u238 ?n substan\uc1 \u355 ?a alb\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n imediata vecin\uc1 \u259 ?tate a substan\uc1 \u355 ?ei cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ii, se afl\uc1 \u259 ? mici insule de substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ie, dispuse \uc1 \u238 ?n re\uc1 \u355 ?ea, care consti-tuie } {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 substan\uc1 \u355 ?a reticulat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m.s. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din punct de vedere func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, m.s. \uc1 \u238 ?nde-pline\uc1 \u351 ?te trei mari func\uc1 \u355 ?ii: \uc1 \u8226 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de centru reflex, \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinit\uc1 \u259 ? de centrii somatomotori \uc1 \u351 ?i visceromotori; \uc1 \u8226 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de coordonare a reflexelor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n propor-\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii efectorilor; \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de conducere \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinit\uc1 \u259 ? de substan\uc1 \u355 ?a alb\uc1 \u259 ?, anume prin c\uc1 \u259 ?ile ascen-dente (senzitive) sau spino-encefalice \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ?ile desc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 endente (motorii) sau ence-falospinale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ?rgineanu Nicolae (1905-1980) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psiholog \uc1 \u351 ?i filosof rom\uc1 \u226 ?n. A absolvit filosofia \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologia la Cluj, apoi -specializarea la Viena, Leipzig, Berlin, Hamburg, Sorbona, Oxford, Londra, Cambrige, Harward, Yale, Chicago, Columbia, Duke. Ca psiho-tehnician, \uc1 \u238 ? nfiin\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? Institutul Psihotehnic de pe l\uc1 \u226 ? ng\uc1 \u259 ? Universitatea din Cluj, cu labora-toare psihotehnice la Bra\uc1 \u351 ?ov, Arad, Re\uc1 \u351 ?i\uc1 \u355 ?a, etc. Printre tratatele publicate cit\uc1 \u259 ?m: \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia persoanelor", \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihotehnica", \uc1 \u8222 ?Analiza factorilor psi-hici", \uc1 \u8222 ?M\uc1 \u259 ? surarea aptitudinilor mate-matice" etc. Una dintre lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rile de seam\uc1 \u259 ? este \uc1 \u8222 ?Condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia uman\uc1 \u259 ?" (1973), \uc1 \u238 ?n care trateaz\uc1 \u259 ? problemele de psihologie diferen\uc1 \u355 ? ial\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ?rturie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = relatare verbal\uc1 \u259 ? a unei persoane, care atest\uc1 \u259 ? un fapt despre care a luat cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod direct. M\uc1 \u259 ?rturia poart\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna amprenta subiectivi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii autorului ei, motivat\uc1 \u259 ? de lacunele de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i de deform\uc1 \u259 ?rile ineluc-tibile ale amintirii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj

\li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2374 \margrsxn3238 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 271}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3144 \margrsxn2463 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ?rturisire } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-uni greu de descoperit, care poate fi spontan\uc1 \u259 ? sau provocat\uc1 \u259 ?. Are efect bine-f\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?tor atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd gre\uc1 \u351 ?eala t\uc1 \u259 ?inuit\uc1 \u259 ? pes-te m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? de subiect, reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? pentru el o povar\uc1 \u259 ? zdrobitoare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S-au observat spectaculoase vin-dec\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale unor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihosomatice \uc1 \u238 ?n urma m\uc1 \u259 ?rturisirii unei conduite repro-bate de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? moral\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? func-\uc1 \u355 ?ie desc\uc1 \u259 ?tu\uc1 \u351 ? ant\uc1 \u259 ? a m\uc1 \u259 ?rturisirii este \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mod curent utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n spovedania religi-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de psihanaliz\uc1 \u259 ?, dar de la interlo-cutor la interlocutor, ea nu are acela\uc1 \u351 ?i sens.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mijloc de m\uc1 \u259 ?surare \uc1 \u351 ?i de apre-ciere, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci unul din scopurile \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei este acela de a supune faptele examinate unui studiu cantitativ. Aplic\uc1 \u226 ?nd m\uc1 \u259 ?surarea la senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii, G. T. Fechner a ajuns s\uc1 \u259 ? creeze psihofizica, iar A. Binet, dorind s\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?-soare inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?colarilor, a creat origi-nea psihometriei. Testele, statistica \uc1 \u351 ?i metodele experimentale au permis psiho-logiei s\uc1 \u259 ? fac\uc1 \u259 ? progrese considerabile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mecanica ideilor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i men\uc1 \u355 ?ine-rea ideilor \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? au loc printr-un proces \uc1 \u238 ?n care for\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i energia (echiva-lentul aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei) sunt transferabile de la un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut la altul dup\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii matematice analoage celor din mecanic\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceasta este o teorie mecanicist\uc1 \u259 ?, desuet\uc1 \u259 ? (Paul Popescu - Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mecanic\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = Spiru Haret consi-der\uc1 \u259 ? aceasta un mod de interpretare pozi-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? a fenomenelor sociale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mecanism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie are un sens general, semnific\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u8222 ?substratul materi-al, modul de producere a psihicului su-biectiv, prezent\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se la diverse nivele ca: mecanismul biofiziologic, biofizic,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 biochimic \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ? ional" (P.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Popescu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mecanisme de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mecanisme psihologice de care dispune persoana spre a diminua angoasa generat\uc1 \u259 ? de conflictele interioare. \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a cotidia-n\uc1 \u259 ?, aceste mecanisme func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? oa-recum incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient (grimasele, imita-\uc1 \u355 ?iile comportament}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ale etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exist\uc1 \u259 ? un mare num\uc1 \u259 ?r de meca-nisme susceptibile de a \uc1 \u8222 ?proteja" EUL \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva exigen\uc1 \u355 ?elor, instinctelor, dar nu toate au aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i valoare adaptativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Refularea va avea drept func\uc1 \u355 ?ie repri-marea unei tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e periculoase (agre-sivitatea, sexualitatea), resping\uc1 \u226 ?nd-o \uc1 \u238 ?n afara c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Sunt \uc1 \u351 ?i alte forme de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare, ca: ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionalizarea, anularea retroactiv\uc1 \u259 ?, proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ia, introiec\uc1 \u355 ?ia, transformarea \uc1 \u238 ?n contrariu etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n multe cazuri conceptul de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare este apropiat de cel de interdic\uc1 \u355 ?

ie, pentru evitarea dezechilibrului \uc1 \u351 ?i nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cerii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mecanizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = procesul de \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuire a for\uc1 \u355 ?ei musculare a omului cu for\uc1 \u355 ?a me-canic\uc1 \u259 ? a ma\uc1 \u351 ?inii, care preia executarea unor opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii la un nivel mai ridicat \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te for\uc1 \u355 ?a, rapiditatea, rit-mul \uc1 \u351 ?i durata.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mediatori chimici }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = substan\uc1 \u355 ?e care intervin \uc1 \u238 ?n facilitarea transmisiei sinap-tice a excita\uc1 \u355 ?iei nervoase \uc1 \u351 ?i musculare. Principalii m.c. sunt: acetilcolina, pro-dus\uc1 \u259 ? de fibrele colinergice; noradrena-lina, produs\uc1 \u259 ? de fibrele sinaptice; sero-tonina, histamina, dopamina, ocitocina, vasopresina, corticotropina, prolactina, etc. Tuturor acestora, literatura actual\uc1 \u259 ? de specialitate le-a conferit denumirea de }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ,jieurotransmi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tor\uc1 \u238 ?".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3144 \margrsxn2463 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 272}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2421 \margrsxn3185 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Media\uc1 \u355 ?ionism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teorie care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ?ncadrarea unor procese interne, media-toare, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre elementele raportului clasic, stimul-reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie (S-R). M. explic\uc1 \u259 ? varieta-tea reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor la acela\uc1 \u351 ?i stimul sau posibilitatea dependen\uc1 \u355 ?ei unei reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii la diver\uc1 \u351 ?i stimuli.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ch. Osgood (unul din fondatorii psiholingvisticii, care a propus \uc1 \u351 ?i dife-

ren\uc1 \u355 ?ialul semantic) propune formula S-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -S}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -R, \uc1 \u238 ?n care \uc1 \u8222 ?r}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " \uc1 \u8222 ?S}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 ra}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " constituie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsul mediat \uc1 \u351 ?i autostimularea din partea organismului. Media\uc1 \u355 ?ia este conc-put\uc1 \u259 ? ca un sistem de autoreglaj. Orice stimul evoc\uc1 \u259 ? o serie de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii, dar dintre printre acestea exist\uc1 \u259 ? una singur\uc1 \u259 ? care poate efectua o media\uc1 \u355 ?ie semantic\uc1 \u259 ?. Teo-ria media\uc1 \u355 ?ionismului, introdus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n 1953 de Osgood explic\uc1 \u259 ? generalizarea seman-tic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i diverse \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegeri cognitive, de acea autorul este considerat unul dintre fondatorii psiholingvisticii. El a propus \uc1 \u351 ?i diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ialul semantic. Teoria m. se centreaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra proceselor de semnifi-care prin semnifican\uc1 \u355 ?i verbali.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medicin\uc1 \u259 ? psihosomatic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psihosoma-tica; modalitate a medicinii moderne, fundamentat\uc1 \u259 ? prin lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rile lui I.P. Pavlov, K. B\uc1 \u226 ?cov, W. Cannon, S. Freud, H. Selye, etc, axat\uc1 \u259 ? pe principiul inte-rac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii \uc1 \u351 ?i unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii dintre neuropsihic \uc1 \u351 ?i somatoorganic, dintre spiritual \uc1 \u351 ?i anato-mo-fiziologic. Ea studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? rolul unor factori psihici \uc1 \u238 ?n etiologia unor maladii organice sau func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i efectele, sau componentele psihice ale unor astfel de maladii. Bolnavul este tratat nu doar ca un organism, ci ca o personalitate diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ?, se urm\uc1 \u259 ?resc at\uc1 \u226 ?t simpto-mele psihice c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cele organice, \uc1 \u238 ?n ve-derea stabilirii unui diagnostic complex, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce terapeutica va include at\uc1 \u226 ?t procedeele proprii medicini, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ? i psiho-terapia. R. Lafon distinge \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m.p.s.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 urm\uc1 \u259 ?torii factori: a) atitudinea psiho-somatic\uc1 \u259 ?; b) simptomatologie psihoso-matic\uc1 \u259 ?; c) maladii psihosomatice cum ar fi: astmul, hipertensiunea arterial\uc1 \u259 ?, nevrozele de organ (ulcerul), dermatozele, reumatismul cronic, nevrozele de conversiune sau isteria, cu o simptomatologie de tip neuropsihiatric. Se crede c\uc1 \u259 ? perturb\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice incon-\uc1 \u351 ?tiente (Alexander) complexe, frusta-\uc1 \u355 ?iile predispun la anumite afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni so-matice, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci fiecare

persoan\uc1 \u259 ? dispune de un profil psihic. Afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile psihosomatice apar fie ca rezultat al expre-siei vegetative directe, din st\uc1 \u259 ? ri emo-tive prelungite (traume \uc1 \u351 ?i drame), fie ca o consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a epuiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cere}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -brale etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi365 \li19 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La copil \uc1 \u351 ?i tineret, \uc1 \u238 ?n mod deosebit \uc1 \u355 ?in de medicina psihosomatica: a) tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?rile func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale (crizele nervoase, insomniile, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de limbaj, ipo-hondria, durerile nervoase, anorexia, etc); b) marile entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i morbide, de fe-lul astmului, afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile cutanate, obe-zitatea, diabetul, isteria, epilepsia, tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de comportament, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medico - Pedagogic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni conju-gate asupra actelor de terapie medical\uc1 \u259 ?, la care se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie intensiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reeducare, care se impune \uc1 \u238 ?n cazuri de deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii de limit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre normal \uc1 \u351 ?i patologic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = valoarea central\uc1 \u259 ? sau m\uc1 \u259 ?sura mijlocie a unei serii de date statistice; prin calcularea mediei (aritmetice sau mediane) se pot determina obiectiv abaterile, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i performan\uc1 \u355 ? ele. Repar-ti\uc1 \u355 ?ia normal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i real\uc1 \u259 ? a datelor este dat\uc1 \u259 ? de curba lui Gauss. Media aritmetic\uc1 \u259 ? este catul ob\uc1 \u355 ?inut prin \uc1 \u238 ?mp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?irea sumei valorilor individuale la num\uc1 \u259 ?rul lor. Ea se utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod curent \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mparte}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2421 \margrsxn3185 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3038 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3038 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 273}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3038 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3038 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3120 \margrsxn2477 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29

\sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 grupul \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u355 ?i (cea de deasupra \uc1 \u351 ?i cea dedesubtul mediei), una echilibr\uc1 \u226 ?nd-o pe cealalt\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce permite diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?ierea subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u8222 ?normali" (cei ce se apropie de aceast\uc1 \u259 ? valoare teoretic\uc1 \u259 ?) de subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u8222 ?anormali", care se dep\uc1 \u259 ?rteaz\uc1 \u259 ? de ea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medita\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = interpretarea uneia sau mai multor idei, acte,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? ntre stimulul ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial (ideea) \uc1 \u351 ?i rezultatele finale, care consti-tuie scopul investiga\uc1 \u355 ?iei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mediu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = realitatea \uc1 \u238 ?n mijlocul c\uc1 \u259 ?reia se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i vie\uc1 \u355 ?uie\uc1 \u351 ?te un organism; totalitatea factorilor \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor ce \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i exercit\uc1 \u259 ? influen\uc1 \u355 ?a nemijlocit sau mijlocit asupra organismului \uc1 \u351 ?i cu care acesta se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune (influen\uc1 \u355 ?e cosmice, socioeconomice, educative) \uc1 \u351 ?i cele \uc1 \u238 ?n care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? schimburile psihoafective \uc1 \u238 ?ntre indivizi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Filogenetic, mediu este factorul determinat al evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei biologice. Pe m\uc1 \u259 ?-sura adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii la mediu, organismul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i spore\uc1 \u351 ?te capacitatea de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i utiliza-rea activ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i selectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de mediu. In acela\uc1 \u351 ?i mediu fizic, diversele tipuri de organisme \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i constituie diverse sisteme ale condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mediul treb} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uie considerat un ma-crosistem pus \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu organismul (persoan\uc1 \u259 ? uman\uc1 \u259 ?) ca un cadru de refe-rin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Omul \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? nu este numai produs al mediului, \uc1 \u238 ?n special a celui social, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i agent al transform\uc1 \u259 ?rii mediului. De rela-\uc1 \u355 ?iile cu mediul se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? ecologia. Omul

st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u351 ?te mediul social, prin cultur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i inser\uc1 \u355 ?ie socio-afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Ac\uc1 \u355 ? iunea mediu-lui este foarte important\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n copil\uc1 \u259 ? rie, deoarece el completeaz\uc1 \u259 ? structurile orga-nice de baz\uc1 \u259 ?, furniz\uc1 \u226 ?nd func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor ajunse la maturitate excitan\uc1 \u355 ? i adecva\uc1 \u355 ?i, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? de care ele ar r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne virtuale sau atrofiate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n afara societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii omene\uc1 \u351 ?ti copilul se s\uc1 \u259 ?lb\uc1 \u259 ?tice\uc1 \u351 ?te. Mizeria este sursa inadap-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii. De obicei delincven\uc1 \u355 ?ii tineri apar-\uc1 \u355 ?in mediilor defavorizate economic, chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i nivelul mintal este afectat de condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile materiale (mai sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut \uc1 \u238 ?n mediile defavorizate: muncitori, \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? rani, negri, indieni \uc1 \u238 ?n S.U.A). Dac\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? li se ofer\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii materiale identice, diferen\uc1 \u355 ?a nivelurilor se amelioreaz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medium }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = persoan\uc1 \u259 ? care posed\uc1 \u259 ? o capacitate de comunicare parapsiholo-gic\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind dotat\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri de percep-\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i comunicare transsenzoriale, cu capacitate crescut\uc1 \u259 ? de sugestionare, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a constitui cazuri patologice. Ele pot fi transpuse u\uc1 \u351 ?or \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de hipno-z\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru telepatie. \uc1 \u238 ?n aceste cazuri un rol important este atribuit compatibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii dintre subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i inductor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medulosuprarenal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune de origine embrionar\uc1 \u259 ?, ectodermic\uc1 \u259 ?, simi-lar\uc1 \u259 ? cu originea sistemului nervos simpatic, fiind un ganglion vegetativ simpatic, modificat structural, \uc1 \u238 ?nglobat \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u355 ?esuturile corticosuprarenale. Este alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuit\uc1 \u259 ? din neuroni postganglionari care, prin diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere, \uc1 \u351 ?i-au pierdut axonul, devenind structur\uc1 \u259 ? secretoare. Celulele secretoare ale ei sunt stipulate de neuronul simpatic preganglionar. Spre deosebire de neuronii simpatici postganglionari care elibereaz\uc1 \u259 ? la nive-lul sinapsei noradrenalin\uc1 \u259 ?, celulele me-dulosuprarenale secret\uc1 \u259 ? un procent de 80% adrenalin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i numai 20% noradre-lin\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind sensibili la ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea nico-tinei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Produ\uc1 \u351 ?ii de secre\uc1 \u355 ?ie ai glandei sunt cunoscu\uc1 \u355 ?i datorit\uc1 \u259 ? formulei lor chimice sub denumirea de

catecolami-ne (amine ale catecolului). Secre\uc1 \u355 ?ia}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3120 \margrsxn2477 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 274}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3058 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3058 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2398 \margrsxn3218 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 glandei variaz\uc1 \u259 ? mult cu condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii bazale, secre\uc1 \u355 ?ia este redus\uc1 \u259 ?, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile care reclam\uc1 \u259 ? un efort de adaptare din partea organismului (stres), secre\uc1 \u355 ?ia cre\uc1 \u351 ?te considerabil, ceea ce presupune un mecanism de reglare, de adaptare a secre\uc1 \u355 ?iei la nevoile metabolice amplificate ale organismului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reglarea secre\uc1 \u355 ?iei se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un mecanism nervos, \uc1 \u238 ?n care este implicat\uc1 \u259 ? stimularea simpatic\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i printr-un mecanism umoral, reprezentat de hipoglicemie, hipoxie, acidoz\uc1 \u259 ?, toate aceste condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii fiind caracteristice efortu-lui fizic. Secre\uc1 \u355 ?ia poate fi reglat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prin stimuli corticali \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri emotive, traume psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mefian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i de interpretare a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor umane, caracteri-zat\uc1 \u259 ? prin suspiciune \uc1 \u351 ?i ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncredere, prin teama de a tiu fi \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u351 ?elat. Se poate mani-festa temporar, dup\uc1 \u259 ? o experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? traumatizant\uc1 \u259 ? (o frusta\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n plan ra\uc1 \u355 ? ional, social), sau poate fi o atitudine constant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile cu lumea. Mefian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? scade disponibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional-sociale, \uc1 \u238 ? ngusteaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul de afirmare \uc1 \u238 ?n activi-tatea social\uc1 \u259 ?, creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? tensiune psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i anxietate \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor interu-mane. Constituind o barier\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n calea dez-volt\uc1

\u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i afirm\uc1 \u259 ?rii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, este proprie celor care se supraevalueaz\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i celor timizi, timora\uc1 \u355 ?i, complexa\uc1 \u355 ?i. Este o tr\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? caracterial\uc1 \u259 ?, structurat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie prin influen\uc1 \u355 ?a celor din jur sau este dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un climat educa-\uc1 \u355 ?ional inadecvat, ale c\uc1 \u259 ?ror efecte sunt amplificate de anumite particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihice ale copilului. Supraprotec\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i severitatea excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n familie creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? timiditate, tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e de \uc1 \u238 ? nchidere \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, complexare. Mefian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dezavan-taje \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia medic-pacient, copil-tera-peut \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n medica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, limit\uc1 \u226 ? nd eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri38 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tratamentului \uc1 \u351 ?i cooperarea cu paci-entul.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Megalofobie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = team\uc1 \u259 ? patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, neex-plicat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nejustificat\uc1 \u259 ?, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de obiecte cu dimensiuni mari, \uc1 \u351 ?i care \uc1 \u238 ? ntrege\uc1 \u351 ?te corolarul mu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ltiplelor fobii din sindromul obsesivo-fobic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Megalomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin convingerea ferm\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului asupra calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor excep\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ale propriei per-soane, care-1 fac deosebit de important \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a anturajului. Megalomanii nu nu-mai c\uc1 \u259 ? au sentimentul patologic al grandoarei propriei personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, dar se \uc1 \u351 ?i comport\uc1 \u259 ? ca atare. De obicei, aceast\uc1 \u259 ? convingere este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de o stare de exaltare, mul\uc1 \u355 ?umire, satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Se \uc1 \u238 ?n-t\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n unele boli mintale: paranoia, schizofrenia, delirurile hal} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ucinatorii cronice, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Melancolic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = temperament caracterizat ca slab \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul celor patru tipuri de activitate nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ?. Note specifice: - capacitatea redus\uc1 \u259 ? de lucru \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de suprasolicitare; - rezisten-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? fizic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i neuropsihic\uc1 \u259 ? slab\uc1 \u259 ?; sensibi-litate crescut\uc1 \u259 ?; adaptare dificil\uc1 \u259 ?

la exi-gen\uc1 \u355 ?ele vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale, compensate prin retragere \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri profunde, reve-rii; introverti\uc1 \u355 ?i; melancolicii sunt capa-bili de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni mig\uc1 \u259 ?loase, r\uc1 \u259 ?bdare; au st\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihopatologice, \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ii spre de-presii, caracterizate prin sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea tensi-unii motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i deci a angaj\uc1 \u259 ?rii, a \uc1 \u238 ?nvestirii active, constructive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Melancolic delir }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 depresiv; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 idei ce au ca tem\uc1 \u259 ? vinov\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia, ruina; idei sistematizate ca av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o stare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? nepl\uc1 \u259 ? cut\uc1 \u259 ?, monoton\uc1 \u259 ?, lipsite de un con-\uc1 \u355 ?inut ideativ deosebit; subiectul are o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2398 \margrsxn3218 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 275} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3141 \margrsxn2456 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx134 \colno1 \colw3235 \colsr134 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atitudine boln\uc1 \u259 ?vicioas\uc1 \u259 ?, fatalist\uc1 \u259 ?, anxi-oas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ? i uneori halucinatorie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri216 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Melancolie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = depresiune psihomoral\uc1 \u259 ?, triste\uc1 \u355 ?e permanent\uc1 \u259 ?, inspirat\uc1 \u259 ? de pesi-mism \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de un complex de culpabilitate. (Hipocrate \uc1 \u238 ?l atribuie secre\uc1 \u355 ?iei biliare ca sistem umoral); din punct de vedere temperamental, se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin nesocialitate, emotivitate, pesimism \uc1 \u351 ?i orgoliu. Dincolo de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? limit\uc1 \u259 ?, devine patologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se \uc1 \u238

?nscrie ca un simptom alternativ \uc1 \u238 ?n psihoza maniaco-depresiv\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?nd devine melancolic de involu\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri211 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin211 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Melitoterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de tratament av\uc1 \u226 ?nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ? produsele apicole (miere, propo-lis, venin), utilizat din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai mult \uc1 \u238 ?n unele \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n terapia general\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri197 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin197 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Meloterapie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? de psihoterapie nonverbal\uc1 \u259 ?, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe efectul binef\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?tor al muzicii asupra func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor neuropsihice ale organismului uman. Meloterapia poate fi folosit\uc1 \u259 ? individual sau \uc1 \u238 ?n grup, \uc1 \u238 ?n programe terapeutice de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? sau medie. Este una din cele mai vechi metode de vindecare, av\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i originea la \uc1 \u238 ? nceputul civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?iei (chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n ceremonialele popula\uc1 \u355 ?iei primitive a fost folosit\uc1 \u259 ?). Egiptul antic \uc1 \u351 ?i apoi grecii au preluat metoda (\uc1 \u238 ?n mitologia greac\uc1 \u259 ? s-a aflat imortalizarea c\uc1 \u226 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u355 ?ului t\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?dui-tor). Suntem cu to\uc1 \u355 ?ii beneficiarii melote-rapiei, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie, prin efectul sedativ al c\uc1 \u226 ?ntecelor de leag\uc1 \u259 ?n cu care mamele \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i lini\uc1 \u351 ?tesc \uc1 \u351 ?i adorm sugarii. Muzica declan\uc1 \u351 ? eaz\uc1 \u259 ? emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i sentimen-te, determin\uc1 \u259 ? modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, diminueaz\uc1 \u259 ? reac\uc1 \u355 ?iile vegetative prin de-clan\uc1 \u351 ?area voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ? i atitudinea subiectului \uc1 \u238 ?n momentul audi\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Poate fi utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n bolile cardiovasculare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cele cu o component\uc1 \u259 ? psihosomatic\uc1 \u259 ? (hiperten-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 siune arterial\uc1 \u259 ?, ulcer gastroduodenal, dischinezii, boli endocrine, nevralgia dental\uc1 \u259 ?, psihoze afective, autismul, ne-vroze obsesionale \uc1 \u351 ?i fobice). Melotera-pia stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te o cale de comunicare, uneori singura, cu cel aflat \uc1 \u238 ?n suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihozele autistice, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihozele halucinatorii, aduc\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 \uc1 \u238 ?n lumea rea-lului, ca un prim pas de reinser\uc1 \u355 ?ie soci-al\uc1 \u259 ?. Datorit\uc1 \u259 ? caracterului ei nonverbal \uc1 \u351 ?i a absen\uc1 \u355 ?ei necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii ca receptorul s\uc1 \u259 ? aib\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? capacitate intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, meloterapia poate fi folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n trata-mentul oligofrenilor, chiar \uc1 \u238 ?n idio\uc1 \u355 ?ie prin excita\uc1 \u355 ?ii ritmice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Memorie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamb}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lul proceselor de \uc1 \u238 ?ntip\uc1 \u259 ?rire (memorare), conservare (p\uc1 \u259 ?s-trare, engramare) \uc1 \u351 ?i reactualizare prin recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i reproducere a experien-\uc1 \u355 ?ei anterioare (cognitive, afective, voli-tive) a omului.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fiind procesul psihic de stocare a informa\uc1 \u355 ? iei, de acumulare \uc1 \u351 ?i utilizare a experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei cognitive, asigur\uc1 \u259 ? conti-nuitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i coeren\uc1 \u355 ?a vie\uc1 \u355 ? ii psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Urmele \uc1 \u8222 ?engramele" experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei trecute, evocarea amintirilor, este un proces complex de resintetizare, legat de ceea ce s-a p\uc1 \u259 ?strat, procesul mnezic fiind o succesiune de opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii de engramare codificate pentru facilitarea acce-sului la informare. Reflect\uc1 \u226 ? nd \uc1 \u238 ?n mod selectiv, activ \uc1 \u351 ?i inteligibil trecutul experien\uc1 \u355 ?ial, memoria este \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu toate celelalte componente ale psihicului, este \uc1 \u8222 ? o piatr\uc1 \u259 ? unghiular\uc1 \u259 ? a edificiului psihicului uman" (Secenov). Performan\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ? mnezic\uc1 \u259 ? depinde de factori neurofiziologici \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologici, ca: - gradul de maturare a sistemului nervos; - starea de s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate \uc1 \u351 ?i prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a unei patologii cerebrale; - factori perceptivi \uc1 \u351 ?i afe}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ctivi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3141 \margrsxn2456 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 276} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2381 \margrsxn3240 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologul Ursula \uc1 \u350 ?chipou arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru buna func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare a proceselor mnezice, procesul \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii are mare im-portan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? sunt remarcate urm\uc1 \u259 ? toarele etape: \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 1-3, ani dezvoltarea meca-nismelor de

fixare, fixarea \uc1 \u351 ?i evocarea av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un caracter afectogen; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 3-7 ani, predomin\uc1 \u259 ? fixarea \uc1 \u351 ?i reproducerea sus\uc1 \u355 ?inute afectiv \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea ludic\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 7-9 ani, caracterul senzorial, nese-lectiv, fragmentar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n mod incipient, caracterul voluntar;} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distingem o memorie imediat\uc1 \u259 ?, o memorie \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tot at\uc1 \u226 ?tea feluri legate de organele senzoriale (vizual\uc1 \u259 ?, auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?, tactil\uc1 \u259 ?, olfactiv\uc1 \u259 ?, gustativ\uc1 \u259 ?). Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihologilor au ar\uc1 \u259 ?tat c\uc1 \u259 ? me-moria depinde at\uc1 \u226 ?t de anumite zone lo-calizate \uc1 \u238 ?n encefal (sistemul limbic, probabil \uc1 \u351 ?i grupuri de neuroni situate \uc1 \u238 ?n creierul mic), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de ansamblul creierului. Nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? o zon\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ? a memoriei, ci \uc1 \u238 ?ntregul cortex este angajat \uc1 \u238 ?n evocarea amintirilor, despre care nici unde \uc1 \u351 ?i nici cum se conserv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Re\uc1 \u355 ?inem cu u\uc1 \u351 ?urin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ceea ce este im-portant \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n acord cu convingerile noastre, uit\uc1 \u259 ?m cu u\uc1 \u351 ? urin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ceea ce este indiferent, prost structurat \uc1 \u351 ? i nesemnifi-cativ fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de persoana sau materialul informativ. \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea elementelor \uc1 \u351 ?i in-tegrarea lor \uc1 \u238 ?n stocul de amintiri existen-te, reprezentarea lor, u\uc1 \u351 ? ureaz\uc1 \u259 ? re\uc1 \u355 ?inerea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reflect\uc1 \u226 ?nd trecutul, fiind o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie a sediment\uc1 \u259 ?rii selective a experien\uc1 \u355 ?elor, memoria contribuie ca un suport indis-pensabil la \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are. Se face distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre memoria social-istoric\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i memoria personal\uc1 \u259 ?, care este tributar\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e prima. Are trei nivele din punct de ve-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dere a duratei: \uc1 \u8226 ? memorie imediat\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? me-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 morie de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? sau mijlocie (c\uc1 \u226 ?teva ore), care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? continuitatea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii cotidiene \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? memoria de lun-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 g\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?, cea care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? continui-tatea con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i unitatea persona-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206

\slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J. Delay propune o alt\uc1 \u259 ? sistema-tizare: \uc1 \u8226 ? memoria senzoro-motor\uc1 \u259 ?, ce cuprinde amintirea elementar\uc1 \u259 ? a senza-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor, (comun\uc1 \u259 ? omului \uc1 \u351 ?i animalelor); \uc1 \u8226 ? memoria autist\uc1 \u259 ? proprie domeniului visului \uc1 \u351 ?i delirului, supus\uc1 \u259 ? dinamic incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientului; \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? memoria social\uc1 \u259 ?, str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legat\uc1 \u259 ? de categoriile logice, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd ordine ra\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie social\uc1 \u259 ? despre timp. Memo-ria trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? reflecte trecutul ca trecut \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? fac\uc1 \u259 ? distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre real \uc1 \u351 ?i imagi-nar. Pentru memorie este caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? strategia fidelit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sursa de in-formare \uc1 \u351 ?i a exactit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii reproducerii, de aceea \uc1 \u238 ?n actele mnezice se recurge la puncte de sprijin, la constituirea unor unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i tematice la compara\uc1 \u355 ? ii \uc1 \u351 ?i clasifi-c\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n genere la sistematizare, care are o \uc1 \u238 ?nsemn\uc1 \u259 ?tate decisiv\uc1 \u259 ? pentru me-morare. Se subliniaz\uc1 \u259 ? rolul repeti\uc1 \u355 ?iilor care trebuie adaptat optim la volumul \uc1 \u351 ?i gradul de dificultate al materialului. De asemenea se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? memoria logi-c\uc1 \u259 ? este mai productiv\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cea meca-nic\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Per}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sonalitatea apare ca un sistem selector mnezic, at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n memorare, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n reproducere. Odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta cre\uc1 \u351 ?-te productivitatea, at\uc1 \u226 ?t a memoriei in-voluntare, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a celei voluntare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? forme de memo-rie, intervine o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie reciproc comple-mentar\uc1 \u259 ?, beneficiind una de rezultatele celeilalte.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asupra proceselor de memorie se r\uc1 \u259 ?sfr\uc1 \u226 ?ng particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ale subiectului, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd loc o memorare precump\uc1 \u259 ?nitoare a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor vizu-ale, auditive, chinestezice, verbale \uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile afective (stenice \uc1 \u351 ?i astenice).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2381 \margrsxn3240 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 277}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3043 \ri0 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3043 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3113 \margrsxn2470 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li475 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin475 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S-a constatat c\uc1 \u259 ? la b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ni au loc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Menarh\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen fiziologic de sta-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fenomene de sl\uc1 \u259 ?bire a memoriei eveni-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bilire a primului ciclu menstrual, care}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mentelor recente, dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i a fenomene-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 apare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 11-16 ani \uc1 \u351 ? i care nu c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ores-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor de reminiscen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Th. Ribot a formulat} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 punde cu maturizarea sexual\uc1 \u259 ?. Deter-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 legea memoriei regresive ce se caracteri-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 min\uc1 \u259 ? la unele tinere st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de anxietate \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin productivitatea amintirii eve-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? o educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie sexual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i m\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nime}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ntelor \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ?rtate \uc1 \u351 ?i mari dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 suri educative adecvate. Se pot \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?m-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n memorarea evenimentelor recente \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pla tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de comportament, pubera}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 actuale. Fenomenele de memorie evolu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 neav\uc1 \u226 ?nd maturitatea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod ondulatoriu \uc1 \u238 ?ntre re\uc1 \u355 ?inere \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? necesar\uc1 \u259 ? controlului situ-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa173 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uitare.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a\uc1 \u355 ?iilor la care s-ar putea expune.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa173 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3122 \margrsxn2470 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1

\colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Memorie - tubur\uc1 \u259 ?ri }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = complexitatea func\uc1 \u355 ?iei mnezice, integrarea ei deplin\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? biopsihologic\uc1 \u259 ? se r\uc1 \u259 ?sfr\uc1 \u226 ?n-ge implicit \uc1 \u238 ?n patologie consider\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se c\uc1 \u259 ? practic, orice afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i las\uc1 \u259 ? amprenta asupra func\uc1 \u355 ?iei mnezice. J. Delay a \uc1 \u238 ?ncercat s\uc1 \u259 ? ofere o explica\uc1 \u355 ?ie prin legea \uc1 \u8222 ?disolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei", plec\uc1 \u226 ?nd de la pre-miza c\uc1 \u259 ? evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia filogenetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ontoge-netic\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului nervos s-a f\uc1 \u259 ?cut de la simplu la complex. Din acest punct de vedere disolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia memoriei semnific\uc1 \u259 ? procesul invers, de la complex la simplu, de la voluntar la automat, exemplul fiind oferit de amneziile de involu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, care \uc1 \u238 ?ncep prin tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale memoriei sociale, apoi eliberarea memoriei autistice \uc1 \u351 ?i persisten\uc1 \u355 ?a memoriei senzitivo-motorii. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie par s\uc1 \u259 ? exercite, \uc1 \u238 ?n majoritatea cazurilor, un rol \uc1 \u238 ? nsemnat \uc1 \u238 ?n geneza tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor mnezice, deoarece nu se poate re\uc1 \u355 ?ine ceea ce nu este fixat bine. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile memoriei se \uc1 \u238 ?mpart \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? grupe: a) }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dismnezii cantitavive, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cum sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hipermnezii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (mentismul, viziunea, retrospectiv\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hipomenzii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (lapsusul \uc1 \u351 ?i anecforia); \uc1 \u8226 ? } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 amnezii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (anterograde \uc1 \u351 ?i re-trograde, lacunare); b) } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dismenzii calita-tive: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iluzii mnezice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (de recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, de nerecunoa\uc1 \u351 ? tere; criptomnezia); \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 alo-mnezii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (rememorarea trecutului, pseudo-reminiscen\uc1 \u355 ?e, ecmnezia, confabula\uc1 \u355 ?ia).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Meningit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = inflama\uc1 \u355 ?ie a meningelor de etiologie variat\uc1 \u259 ? (de obicei infec\uc1 \u355 ?io-nare), cu importante consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e neuro-psihice. Sechelele senzoriale se concre-tizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cecitate sau surditate integra-l\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri vestibulare. Cele psihice constau \uc1 \u238 ?n debilitatea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? de diver-se grade \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri

caracteriale de ti-pul instabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i al oboselii. Sechele-le psihice se pot accentua \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din timpul desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u259 ?rii bolii \uc1 \u351 ?i sunt necesa-re m\uc1 \u259 ?suri psihoprofilactice \uc1 \u351 ?i psiho-terapeutice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Meningoencefalit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = neuroinfec\uc1 \u355 ?ie de etiologie variat\uc1 \u259 ?, care determin\uc1 \u259 ? infla-marea meningelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a encefalului, cu expresie clinic\uc1 \u259 ? polimorf\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie grav\uc1 \u259 ?. Clinic, se eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin sin-drom meningitic encefalomielitic, febr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice. Aceste sindroame implic\uc1 \u259 ?: cefalee, fotofobie, hiperalgezie cutanat\uc1 \u259 ?, dureri la comprimarea mase-lor musculare, contractar\uc1 \u259 ? muscular\uc1 \u259 ?; convulsii tonico-clonice, hemiplegie, mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri coreice, atetozice, afectarea nervilor cranieni, pareze, hipoacuzie, sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea acuit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii vizuale. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice sunt reprezentate de un sindrom psihoorganic acut, confuzii de diferite intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, delir, agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihomotorie. Sech}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 elele psihice pot fi: - sindrom deteriorativ, oligofrenie (c\uc1 \u226 ?nd a debutat}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3113 \margrsxn2470 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 278}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3062 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3062 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2349 \margrsxn3262 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? mic\uc1 \u259 ?), sindrom psihopatoid cerebrastenic, epilepsie secundar\uc1 \u259 ? (care cedeaz\uc1 \u259 ? lent sau se cronicizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?). Pato-genia lor este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de cicatricele de la nivelul \uc1 \u355 ?esutului nervos, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de circula\uc1 \u355 ?ie cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Menopauz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

climacterium femi-nin; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 etap\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ontogeneza femeii caracte-rizat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un ansamblu de modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale fiziologiei genitale, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca element definitoriu oprirea ciclurilor menstruale. Se poate instala \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 45-55 ani, ca urma-re a \uc1 \u238 ? ncet\uc1 \u259 ?rii func\uc1 \u355 ?iei ovariene (produc\uc1 \u355 ?ia ovulelor \uc1 \u351 ?i secre\uc1 \u355 ?ia hormonilor); ceea ce la b\uc1 \u259 ?rbat este andropauza. Menopauza declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? o serie de manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri psiho-fiziologice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice, cu o amplitudine \uc1 \u351 ?i coloratur\uc1 \u259 ? divers\uc1 \u259 ?: scade facultatea de \uc1 \u238 ? ndeplinire a actului sexual, se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? u\uc1 \u351 ?or oboseala, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de insomnie, iritabi-litate, tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri de tip anxios cu privire la vi-itor, lips\uc1 \u259 ? de ini\uc1 \u355 ?iativ\uc1 \u259 ?, adaptare anxioas\uc1 \u259 ? la cei din jur. Cele mai eficiente remedii sunt de ordin socioprofesional \uc1 \u351 ?i famili-al favorabil, cu atitudini compensatorii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mental }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce \uc1 \u355 ?ine de minte, de st\uc1 \u259 ?ri-le \uc1 \u351 ?i procesele psihocorticale, de spirit (diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat de comportamental). \uc1 \u238 ?n psi-hologia clasic\uc1 \u259 ?: calificare a con\uc1 \u351 ?tientului accesibil introspec\uc1 \u355 ?iei. E. Claparede con-sider\uc1 \u259 ? mentalitatea echivalent\uc1 \u259 ? cu con\uc1 \u351 ?ti-entizarea, de\uc1 \u351 ?i se sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fenome-nele incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente ar dispune de aceast\uc1 \u259 ? calitate (Rauh).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J. Piaget scria \uc1 \u8222 ?legea fundamen-tal\uc1 \u259 ? ce pare s\uc1 \u259 ? regizeze mentalizarea progresiv\uc1 \u259 ? a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii este aceea a trecerii de la ireversibilitate la reversibilitate".} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mentalitate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de spiritualitate \uc1 \u351 ?i de comportament caracteristic unui grup so-cial, unei anumite culturi sau epoci isto-rice, manifest\uc1 \u226 ? ndu-se ca ansamblu struc-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tural (de opinii}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , prejudec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, credin\uc1 \u355 ?e, supersti\uc1 \u355 ?ii, habitudini intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i etice). Psihologi, sociologi, etnologi, filosofi ai culturii au definit c\uc1 \u226 ?teva for-me generale de mentalitate colectiv\uc1 \u259 ?: cea arhaic\uc1 \u259 ? (primitiv\uc1 \u259 ?), popular\uc1 \u259 ? (tradi-\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i mentalitatea modern\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ? tiin-\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntregul complex al raport\uc1 \u259 ?rilor fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de lume (\uc1 \u238 ?n plan intelectual, afec-tiv, atitudinal, axiologic \uc1 \u351 ?i comporta-mental) a unei persoane,

caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? modul s\uc1 \u259 ?u de a fi, definindu-i persona-litatea \uc1 \u238 ?n sinteza, mai mult sau mai pu-\uc1 \u355 ?in original\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i coerent\uc1 \u259 ? a concep\uc1 \u355 ?iilor rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor \uc1 \u351 ?i reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mentism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = accelerare a ritmului idea-\uc1 \u355 ?iei const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o derulare intempen-siv\uc1 \u259 ? a ideilor, imaginilor, reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?rilor, care ajung s\uc1 \u259 ? domine \uc1 \u238 ?ntregul psi-hism. Subiectul este incapabil s\uc1 \u259 ? con-troleze voli\uc1 \u355 ?ional acest fenomen \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? se concentreze asupra uneia dintre idei sau asupra unui fapt exterior. \uc1 \u238 ?nrudit cu fuga de idei, mentismul se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de acesta prin atitudinea critic\uc1 \u259 ? a su-biectului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de acest fenomen. Men-tismul se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? unei diminu\uc1 \u259 ?ri a capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de concentrare a aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, ceea ce determin\uc1 \u259 ? eliberarea mecanis-melor asociative. Este o manifestare parazitar\uc1 \u259 ? a psihismului, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de an-xietate, care \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ?ine mentismul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subiectul devine un spectator al a} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cestei desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u259 ?ri tumultoase, con\uc1 \u351 ?ti-ent de caracterul ei anormal \uc1 \u351 ?i frustrat de imposibilitatea de a se relaxa. Men-tismul nu are o \uc1 \u238 ?nvestitur\uc1 \u259 ? pur patolo-gic\uc1 \u259 ?, ci poate ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile de tensi-une psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?, surmenaj, \uc1 \u238 ?n e\uc1 \u351 ?ecuri repetate \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u238 ?n care exist\uc1 \u259 ? o preocupare intens\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? problem\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ii u\uc1 \u351 ?oare cu nicotin\uc1 \u259 ?, cofein\uc1 \u259 ?, psihodisleptice, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2349 \margrsxn3262 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 279}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3132 \margrsxn2465 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Men\uc1 \u355 ?inere } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de p\uc1 \u259 ?strare, de r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nere \uc1 \u238 ?n aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i stare. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul de relativ\uc1 \u259 ? destabili-tate pentru o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? perioad\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma \uc1 \u238 ? ncheierii unui proces de dezvoltare. Ast-fel, men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea unui nivel de dezvoltare optim\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de mediu date, reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un indiciu de bun\uc1 \u259 ? adaptare a acesteia \uc1 \u351 ?i deci, de normalitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoprofilaxia este preocuparea pentru men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate mintal\uc1 \u259 ? a popula\uc1 \u355 ?iei, \uc1 \u238 ?n baza unui amplu program de m\uc1 \u259 ?suri profilactice menite s\uc1 \u259 ? previn\uc1 \u259 ?, s\uc1 \u259 ? combat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? reduc\uc1 \u259 ? poten-\uc1 \u355 ?ialul invalidant al bolilor psihice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mers }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = forma cea mai obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit\uc1 \u259 ? de locomo\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? activitate motorie de deplasare a organismului se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un reglaj neuromuscular complex, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd participarea tuturor structuri-lor morfo-func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? moti-litatea normal\uc1 \u259 ?: - neuronul motor central \uc1 \u351 ?i periferic, sistemul extrapiramidal, musculatura, sistemul vestibular, cerebe-lul, toate coordonate la nivel cortical prin func\uc1 \u355 ?ia praxic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prin procesele psihice. Mersul depinde de maturizare. Copila\uc1 \u351 ?ul are nevoie de 60 de s\uc1 \u259 ?pt\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ni pentru a reu\uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? mearg\uc1 \u259 ? singur \uc1 \u351 ?i de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, de exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iu. Copii s\uc1 \u259 ?lbatici din jungl\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u259 ?si\uc1 \u355 ?i la Midnapore, care tr\uc1 \u259 ?iau cu lupii \uc1 \u351 ?i care, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i ei, mergeau \uc1 \u238 ?n patru labe cu o iu\uc1 \u355 ?eal\uc1 \u259 ? remarcabil\uc1 \u259 ?, nu au \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?at dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cu mare greutate s\uc1 \u259 ? mearg\uc1 \u259 ? omene\uc1 \u351 ?te. Dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea mersului reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o etap\uc1 \u259 ? foarte important\uc1 \u259 ? a dezvol-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii umane, iar progresele \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? direc\uc1 \u355 ? ie sunt legate de men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea echili-brului. Sta\uc1 \u355 ?iunea biped\uc1 \u259 ? desc\uc1 \u259 ?tu\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?na ca mijloc de apucare, dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? ori-zontul de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, mersul descope-rind universul dinamic \uc1 \u238 ?n continu\uc1 \u259 ? ex-pansiune. De\uc1 \u351 ?i mersul prezint\uc1 \u259 ? o oare-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care uniformitate pentru toate persoa-nele, fiecare om are un mers specific, cu anumite particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i concordante cu structura psihic\uc1 \u259 ? particular\uc1 \u259 ?, cu temperamentul persoanei respective. Se pot stabili corela\uc1 \u355 ?ii (relative)

\uc1 \u238 ?ntre caracte-risticile mersului \uc1 \u351 ?i unele tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi ca-racteriale. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie, mersul anormal \uc1 \u238 ?ntrege\uc1 \u351 ?te uneori corolarul simptomatologiei de baz\uc1 \u259 ? a afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mesaj = con\uc1 \u355 ?inut informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional trans-mis de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre un emi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tor c\uc1 \u259 ?tre un recep-tor, sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de semne, semnale sau simboluri, structurate dup\uc1 \u259 ? normele unui anumit cod, utiliz\uc1 \u226 ?nd anumite c\uc1 \u259 ?i (canale) de transmisie. De regul\uc1 \u259 ?, can-titatea de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii care exist\uc1 \u259 ? poten-\uc1 \u355 ?ial la nivelul emi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?torului, difer\uc1 \u259 ? de con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional ajuns la recep-tor, datorat\uc1 \u259 ? unor factori, ca: - decizia emi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?torului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia introdu-s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n canalul de comunica\uc1 \u355 ?ie; - capaci-tatea receptorului de codificare a infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ie transmise; - ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea destructurant\uc1 \u259 ? a perturban\uc1 \u355 ?ilor care intervin pe traseul comunica\uc1 \u355 ?ional (zgomote). \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te valoarea informa\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal\uc1 \u259 ? intrinsec\uc1 \u259 ?, sunt numeroase alterna-tive de interpretare a mesajului de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre receptori, ceea ce face s\uc1 \u259 ? creasc\uc1 \u259 ? gra-dul de incorectitudine a mesajului; cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t se mic\uc1 \u351 ?oreaz\uc1 \u259 ? aspectul alternati-velor referen\uc1 \u355 ?iale, cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t spore\uc1 \u351 ?te latura informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a mesajului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi552 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conceptul de mesaj a p\uc1 \u259 ? truns \uc1 \u238 ?n numeroase discipline particulare, cu in-terpret\uc1 \u259 ?ri specifice; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n genetic\uc1 \u259 ? se vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te despre \uc1 \u8222 ?mesaj" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?cod gene-tic"; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n estetic\uc1 \u259 ? sau semiotic\uc1 \u259 ? se vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te de mesajul prin care creatorul transmite publicului viziunea sa, utili-z\uc1 \u226 ?nd limbajul specific artei respective \uc1 \u351 ?i mecanismele sugestiei, care m\uc1 \u259 ?resc considerabil gradul de incertitudine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi552 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3132 \margrsxn2465 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 280}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3048 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3048 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2285 \margrsxn3317 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx29 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr29 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard

\plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb274 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mesajelor, solicit\uc1 \u226 ?nd o decodificare acti-v\uc1 \u259 ? din partea receptorului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mesaj informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = component\uc1 \u259 ? esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a procesului de comunicare in-teruman\uc1 \u259 ?, ca purt\uc1 \u259 ?tor de date, imagini, idei despre st\uc1 \u259 ?rile reale sau posibile ale unui obiect. Acest mesaj presupune atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia de selec\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mbinare a elementelor informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, presupun\uc1 \u226 ?nd un emi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tor \uc1 \u351 ?i un destinatar receptor. Mesajul se recep\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre subsis-temele specializate numite \uc1 \u8222 ?traduc\uc1 \u259 ?tori de lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri" la nivelul c\uc1 \u259 ?rora se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? decodificarea informa\uc1 \u355 ? iilor \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un cod specific. Trebuie operat\uc1 \u259 ? distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cantitatea de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii existente poten-\uc1 \u355 ?ial la nivelul sursei, \uc1 \u351 ?i informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia ajuns\uc1 \u259 ? realmente la receptori. O multitudine de factori psihologici intervin \uc1 \u238 ?n decodifica-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea me}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sajului, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 cu subiectivi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tatea receptorului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mesaj senzorial }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul de impul-suri nervoase ce impresioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? un recep-tor printr-o stimulare determinat\uc1 \u259 ?, capa-bil\uc1 \u259 ? de a fi transmis\uc1 \u259 ? pe c\uc1 \u259 ?i aferente, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la nivel cortical. La nivelul analiza-torilor sosesc mesaje elementare, care re-flect\uc1 \u259 ? obiectul-stimul, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd valoare de indicii de recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd senza\uc1 \u355 ?iile. Mesajele elementare se gru-peaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mesaje de ansamblu, referitoare la obiect \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?ntregul s\uc1 \u259 ?u, realiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd astfel percep\uc1 \u355 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iile.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Meta comunicare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? nivele pe care le propune comunicarea, \uc1 \u8226 ? mesajul \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i cu con\uc1 \u355 ? inutul s\uc1 \u259 ?u \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? modalitatea de a-1 exprima, sunt amalgamate. La acestea, tonul, mimica, atitudinea, se constituie \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o unitate informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? identificabil\uc1 \u259 ?, metacomunicarea. In mod normal, comunicarea \uc1 \u351 ?i metacomunica-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0

\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea sunt complementare, m\uc1 \u259 ?rind rele-van\uc1 \u355 ?a mesajului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metabolism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces prin care se efectueaz\uc1 \u259 ? schimbul de substan\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?ntre organism \uc1 \u351 ?i mediu; totalitatea reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor bio-chimice din celule \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u355 ?esuturi prin care se consum\uc1 \u259 ? sau se elibereaz\uc1 \u259 ? substan\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i energie (P. Popescu -Neveanu). \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblu, m. comport\uc1 \u259 ? dou\uc1 \u259 ? procese opuse \uc1 \u351 ?i complementare: de asimila\uc1 \u355 ?ie (anabolismul) \uc1 \u351 ?i de deza-similare (catabolismul). Actele \uc1 \u351 ?i efor-turile psihice se datoresc catabolismu-lui, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t presupun consum de substan\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i energie. Asimila\uc1 \u355 ?ia informa\uc1 \u355 ? io-nal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic\uc1 \u259 ? are alte mecanisme dec\uc1 \u226 ?t asimila\uc1 \u355 ?ia anabolic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metabolism cerebral }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ? n sistemul nervos domin\uc1 \u259 ? procesele energetice respiratorii, creierul consum\uc1 \u226 ?nd 20-25% din totalul de oxigen utilizat de \uc1 \u238 ?ntregul organism, \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de repaus. Substan\uc1 \u355 ?a cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ie are un consum de oxigen mult mai mare dec\uc1 \u226 ?t substan\uc1 \u355 ?a alb\uc1 \u259 ?. (C. Gorgos). Ca substrat energetic de baz\uc1 \u259 ? este utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? glucoza, iar hipoglicemia tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?iile cerebrale p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la pierderea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, ceea ce creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii ireversibile. Utiliza-rea glucozei este independent\uc1 \u259 ? de insulina \uc1 \u351 ?i reglat\uc1 \u259 ? prin nivelul arterial al glicemiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Alter\uc1 \u259 ?rile func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor corticale su-perioare prin suferin\uc1 \u355 ?e cerebrale sau cronice, pot fi contracarate prin admi-nistrarea unui grup de medicamente denumite (\uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de autori): neuro-trope, activatoare ale metabolismului cerebral, neurodinamice, nootrope. Ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iunea lor este evident favorabil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul afect\uc1 \u259 ?rilor secundare hipoxiei, toxicelor, traumatismelor craniene sau proceselor involutive, influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd pozi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2285 \margrsxn3317 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 281}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3206 \margrsxn2420 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tiv metabolismul neuronal. Reglarea me-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tabolismului neuronal determin\uc1 \u259 ? o regla-re eficient\uc1 \u259 ? a circula\uc1 \u355 ? iei cerebrale, astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t ameliorarea proceselor cognitive se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune conjugat\uc1 \u259 ? vasodilatatoare \uc1 \u351 ?i de stimulare metabolic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metabolism informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pornind de la teoria informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i de la studiul experimental al func\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihismului, A. Kempinscki a fundamentat ideea c\uc1 \u259 ? factorii externi ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra Eului, care selecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile dup\uc1 \u259 ? dou\uc1 \u259 ? tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e fundamentale: \uc1 \u8226 ? asimilare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? eliminare. Asimilarea conduce la apari-\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor structuri corespunz\uc1 \u259 ? toare, care vor condi\uc1 \u355 ?iona modul de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, tulbu-rarea mesajelor exterioare av\uc1 \u226 ?nd caracter entropie negativ. Necesitatea determin\uc1 \u259 ? organizarea sistemului func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre tendin\uc1 \u355 ?ele selective fiind rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii reciproce }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 determinate de necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile organismului. } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tendin\uc1 \u355 ?ele perturbatorii pot fi exa-minate ca expresii ale agresivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care pot afecta nu numai sistemul propriu al persoanei, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i sistemul social.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metaforic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sub aspect psihologic, metafora \uc1 \u238 ?nlesne\uc1 \u351 ?te trecerea de la repre-zentare la no\uc1 \u355 ?iune, de la concret la ab-stract \uc1 \u351 ?i invers, exers\uc1 \u226 ?nd imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ia asociativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i acuitatea analogic\uc1 \u259 ?. L. Bla-ga scria: \uc1 \u8222 ?Metaforele nu sunt doar orna-mente \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nflorituri ale limbii, ci compo-nente structurale ale

spiritului omenesc, expresii ale categoriilor \uc1 \u351 ?i maricelor stilistice abisale".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metapsihic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen neobi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit, care nu a dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit o baz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?-rile \uc1 \u238 ?n curs au stabilit c\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ? t telepatia, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i clarviziunea sunt de domeniul comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii extrasenzoriale a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndurilor la distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (precogni\uc1 \u355 ?ie, presim\uc1 \u355 ?ire \uc1 \u351 ?i prezi-cere neelaborat\uc1 \u259 ? ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional). Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 domeniu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l bioinforma\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i telepatiei trezesc un larg interes \uc1 \u238 ?n lumea oame-nilor de \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (1969, Universitatea \uc1 \u8222 ?California" din LosAngeles- (UCLA) a organizat simpozionul cu tema \uc1 \u8222 ?Privire actual\uc1 \u259 ? asupra percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei extra-senzoriale"). Inducerea telepatic\uc1 \u259 ? a unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale puternice s-ar datora implic\uc1 \u259 ?rii curen\uc1 \u355 ?ilor moleculari, fiind \uc1 \u238 ?ndeob\uc1 \u351 ?te recunoscut c\uc1 \u259 ? fenome-nul de transmitere a bioinforma\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u238 ?ncifrate \uc1 \u238 ?n mesajul telepatic apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine acelui domeniu care implic\uc1 \u259 ? interac\uc1 \u355 ?i-uni ce pot fi caracterizate ca slabe, comparativ cu cele \uc1 \u238 ?n care informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia este vehiculat\uc1 \u259 ? pe alte c\uc1 \u259 ?i, cum ar fi vorbirea sau vederea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? cum psihologia \uc1 \u351 ?i sociolo-gia studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? problemele legate de c\uc1 \u259 ?ile de comunicare prin care se ob\uc1 \u355 ?in suges-tia, hipnoza, transferul de sentimente, persuasiunea politic\uc1 \u259 ?, etc, \uc1 \u351 ?i obiectul de studiu al parapsihologiei cerceteaz\uc1 \u259 ? acelea\uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ?i legate de telepatie, \uc1 \u238 ?n con-textul unor situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n care intervine o distan\uc1 \u355 ?are mai mare \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu \uc1 \u351 ?i timp a tipurilor de manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri (vezi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Telepa-tia" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de Emil Celan - Ed. Teora, 1993).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metapsihologia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 parapsihologici;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5

\rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? comunicarea tele-patic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n general fenomenele para-normale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metempsihoz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie mistic\uc1 \u259 ?, specific\uc1 \u259 ? tuturor religiilor indiene, con-form c\uc1 \u259 ?reia, dup\uc1 \u259 ? moartea trupului, su-fletul individual, nemuritor, transmi-greaz\uc1 \u259 ?, re\uc1 \u238 ?ncarn\uc1 \u226 ? ndu-se succesiv \uc1 \u238 ?n di-ferite fiin\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?nsufle\uc1 \u355 ?ite (plante, animale, oameni).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Meteopatologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = studiul influen\uc1 \u355 ?elor pe care varia\uc1 \u355 ?iile climei (c\uc1 \u259 ?ldur\uc1 \u259 ?, sc\uc1 \u259 ? deri de presiune, furtuni magnetice,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3206 \margrsxn2420 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3005 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3005 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 282}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3005 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3005 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2303 \margrsxn3308 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?nturi, uragane) le exercit\uc1 \u259 ? asupra orga-nismului uman. S-a observat leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura dintre aceste oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i modific\uc1 \u259 ? rile dis-pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile depresive. Schimb\uc1 \u259 ?rile bru\uc1 \u351 ?te ale st\uc1 \u259 ?rii vremii pot provoca la persoanele meteosensibile ac-ce}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se confuzionale sau recidive ale acestora.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metoda proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? de studie-re a

personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Orice percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie include dou\uc1 \u259 ? elemente: obiectul perceput \uc1 \u351 ?i subiectul care percepe. Cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t un obiect este mai clar \uc1 \u351 ?i mai precis, cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in este implicat\uc1 \u259 ? persoana \uc1 \u238 ?n percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u351 ? i in-vers. Este deci posibil s\uc1 \u259 ? determin\uc1 \u259 ?m un subiect s\uc1 \u259 ? se angajeze la maximum \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un test, prezent\uc1 \u226 ? ndu-i stimuli vagi sau ambigui (nivel de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie minimal). D\uc1 \u226 ?nd un sens unei pete de cerneal\uc1 \u259 ?, unei imagini incerte, unui zgomot echivoc, persoana exprim\uc1 \u259 ? structura personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sale. Metodele proiective cele mai cunoscute sunt psihodiagnosticul lui Rorschach \uc1 \u351 ?i Tnematic (T.A.T)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metod\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de reguli \uc1 \u351 ?i principii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? tere sau de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Dezvol-tarea \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei depinde \uc1 \u238 ?n mod decisiv de varietatea, vigoarea, exactitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i virtu-\uc1 \u355 ?ile metodelor de investigare utilizate. Calea poate fi anticipativ\uc1 \u259 ? sau retroac-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Orice metod\uc1 \u259 ? este o modalitate de interven\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de informare, de interpretare, de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Ea rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea prealabil\uc1 \u259 ? a domeniului studiat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un rol activ \uc1 \u238 ?n geneza teoriei, metoda se verific\uc1 \u259 ? prin evaluarea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u238 ? n care conduce. O dat\uc1 \u259 ? constituit\uc1 \u259 ?, teoria \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i converte\uc1 \u351 ?te enun-\uc1 \u355 ?urile \uc1 \u238 ?n prescrip\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i indica\uc1 \u355 ?ii narative asupra modului de abordare a obiectului, stimul\uc1 \u226 ?nd astfel perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea metodei. In practica investiga\uc1 \u355 ?iei este o leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 indisolubil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre teorie \uc1 \u351 ?i metod\uc1 \u259 ?, se-pararea lor nefiind posibil\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t pen-tru no\uc1 \u355 ? iuni epistemologice sau}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 metodo-logice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n studiul creierului, reflexul apare at\uc1 \u226 ?t ca fenomen fundamental, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i ca metod\uc1 \u259 ? fundamental\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?n studiul conduitei, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea apare at\uc1 \u226 ?t ca feno-men reprezentativ c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i ca metod\uc1 \u259 ? cen-tral\uc1 \u259 ?. Metoda experimental\uc1 \u259 ? recurge la combinarea de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii, la tehnici \uc1 \u238 ?mpru-mutate din alte domenii, la modele ipo-tetice, ajung\uc1 \u226 ?nd

astfel la construc\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i inova\uc1 \u355 ?ii de obiecte \uc1 \u351 ?i de interrela\uc1 \u355 ?ii func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, deci la crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metode de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatolo-gie, ele constituie manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute voluntar, utilizate ca strategeme \uc1 \u238 ?n lup-ta contra obsesiilor; ele sunt reprezen-tate de ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamente, gesturi, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni voluntare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metodele de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare sunt mijloa-ce de prevenire a apari\uc1 \u355 ?iei ideilor obsesive \uc1 \u351 ?i fobiilor, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i mijloace de com-batere a acestora, a \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedic\uc1 \u259 ?rii conse-cin\uc1 \u355 ?elor acestora.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Miastenie (Pseudoparalizie miasteni-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ?) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune muscular\uc1 \u259 ? care se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? unui dezechilibru metabolic la ni-velul jonc\uc1 \u355 ?iunii neuromusculare. Mia-stenia nu este o boal\uc1 \u259 ? ereditar\uc1 \u259 ?. Debutul afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunii se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 20-30 de ani, iar formele infantile \uc1 \u351 ?i juvenile nu sunt excep\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Simptomul principal este oboseala rapid\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la epuizare a mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor supu\uc1 \u351 ?i activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, cu instala-rea unor pseudoparalizii. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? odihn\uc1 \u259 ?, for\uc1 \u355 ?a muscular\uc1 \u259 ? se restabile\uc1 \u351 ?te treptat. Miastenia este mai evident\uc1 \u259 ? seara.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Micoz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune datorat\uc1 \u259 ? unor ciu-perci (cel mai frecvent Candida) care pot determina le nivelul sistemului ner-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2303 \margrsxn3308 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 283}

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3187 \margrsxn2429 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vos central, fie un abces cerebral, fie meningit\uc1 \u259 ?. Prognosticul nefavorabil al acestor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni este faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? aduce atingere nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? in general \uc1 \u351 ?i se produ-ce din cauza unei deficien\uc1 \u355 ?e imunitare, survenit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor tratamente spe-cifice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Microclimat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul factorilor de mediu, de ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? imediat\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unei persoane: fami-lial, social, profesional. P. Popescu Ne-veanu grupeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ace\uc1 \u351 ?ti factori astfel: \uc1 \u8226 ? ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a fizic\uc1 \u259 ? (temperatur\uc1 \u259 ?, iluminat, umiditate, toxicitate); \uc1 \u8226 ? ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psiho-social\uc1 \u259 ? (rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii interpersonale, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia pentru activitate, aprecierea \uc1 \u351 ?i colabo-rarea cu al\uc1 \u355 ?ii); \uc1 \u8226 ? regimul de lucru (ritmul activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, pauzele, durata programului la locul de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, timpul de odihn\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Microdiagnoza }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = evaluarea comporta-mentului \uc1 \u351 ?i extinderea proceselor de di-agnoz\uc1 \u259 ? prin teste standard din psiholo-gia clinic\uc1 \u259 ?. O serie de cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri (Luria) au ar\uc1 \u259 ?tat ineficienta procedeelor stan-dardizate \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii. In acest context, microdiagnoza aplic\uc1 \u259 ? proceduri exploratorii cu ajutorul investiga\uc1 \u355 ?iilor experimentale ale parametrilor relevan\uc1 \u355 ?i, cum ar fi evaluarea istoricului bio-socio-educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional al persoanei, comportamen-tul etc. M. cere din partea psihologului o atitudine mai activ\uc1 \u259 ?, apel\uc1 \u226 ?nd la o serie de ipoteze ajut\uc1 \u259 ?toare, care s\uc1 \u259 ? explice devia\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u8222 ?suspecte" de la scopul adev\uc1 \u259 ?-rat \uc1 \u351 ?i care dau amprenta cazului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Micrografle }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = scriere m\uc1 \u259 ?runt\uc1 \u259 ?, aproape liniar\uc1 \u259 ?, adesea p\uc1 \u226 ? n\uc1 \u259 ? la ilizibilitate, care nu are valoare deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? de diagnostic, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dar poate eviden\uc1 \u355 ?a existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unei depresii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau a parafreniei, schizofreniei.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Microsociologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a sociolo-giei care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de grupele mici \uc1 \u351 ?i de rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile interpersonale, \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul psiho-logiei sociale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Midriaz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dilatarea pupilelor reali-zat\uc1 \u259 ? prin mecanism simpatic, bilateral\uc1 \u259 ? sau unilateral\uc1 \u259 ?, definitiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau reversi-bil\uc1 \u259 ?. Poate fi spastic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n irita\uc1 \u355 ?iile simpa-ticului (\uc1 \u238 ? n criza epileptic\uc1 \u259 ?, schizofre-nie). Ea poate fi produs\uc1 \u259 ? medicamentos (atropin\uc1 \u259 ?) pentru anumite investiga\uc1 \u355 ?ii, tratamente.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mielinizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = procesul de formare a unei teci de mielin\uc1 \u259 ? (o substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? side-fie, de natur\uc1 \u259 ? lipidic\uc1 \u226 ?) \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul unor fi-bre nervoase.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mielinizarea c} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 onstituie una din condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile func\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii sistemului ner-vos central. C\uc1 \u259 ?tre v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de 1 an g\uc1 \u259 ?sim mielin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i mici, dar ea conti-nu\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? creasc\uc1 \u259 ?, cel pu\uc1 \u355 ?in p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la puber-tate. Exemplu: suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?a transversal\uc1 \u259 ? a fascicolului piramidal, la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere este}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de 2 mm}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 2}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , la 2 ani este 6mm}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 2}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , iar la 20 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de ani este de 12 mm}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 2} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 . Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? evolu-\uc1 \u355 ?ie celular\uc1 \u259 ? permite cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea vitezei de transmisie a impulsurilor nervoase. Prin aceasta are loc maturizarea zone-lor cerebrale, care corespund func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor perceptive, motorii \uc1 \u351 ?i limbajului, iar aceste procese psihice sunt

posibile \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada copil\uc1 \u259 ?riei. Odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu mieliniza-rea \uc1 \u238 ?nceteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia structural\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului nervos. P\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ?ncheierea procesului de mielinizare, plasticitatea sistemului nervos este maxim\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mielopati}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e senil\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea sensibili-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii termice \uc1 \u351 ?i vibratorii, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de o diminuare a reflexelor; aceste fenome-ne apar la nivelul jum\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii inferioare a corpului. Apare la v\uc1 \u226 ?rstnici, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3187 \margrsxn2429 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 284}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2279 \margrsxn3327 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 drept etiologie aterioscleroza cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, alcoolul, toxicele, disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?iile hepatice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mifofobia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teama patologic\uc1 \u259 ? de a nu face afirma\uc1 \u355 ?ii inexacte, ca urmare a de-compens\uc1 \u259 ?rilor personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii dizarmonice de tip psihasten \uc1 \u351 ?i al nevrozei fobice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = una din cele mai comune tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurologice; este o cefalee vascu-lar\uc1 \u259 ?, de obicei fronto-orbitar\uc1 \u259 ?, periodic\uc1 \u259 ?, precedat\uc1 \u259 ? de fenomene vizuale \uc1 \u351 ?i senzoriale, uneori \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de gre\uc1 \u355 ?uri, v\uc1 \u259 ? rs\uc1 \u259 ?turi, fotofobie. E considerat\uc1 \u259 ? ca o dezordine

psihofiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? sau psiho-somatic\uc1 \u259 ? de tip cardiovascular. Sunt \uc1 \u351 ?i predispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii ereditare (50-80%) dar cauza principal\uc1 \u259 ? este de obicei stresul psihic \uc1 \u351 ?i oboseala excesiv\uc1 \u259 ?, nivel hormonal anormal sau consum de alimente bogate \uc1 \u238 ?n tiamin\uc1 \u259 ? (br\uc1 \u226 ?nz\uc1 \u259 ?, ciocolat\uc1 \u259 ? sau citrice vechi).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Profilul persoanelor afectate de migren\uc1 \u259 ? e bine definit de Warff (1937-1948): sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n general persoane ambi\uc1 \u355 ?i-oase, ce tind spre perfec\uc1 \u355 ?iune, sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nalt competitive, tinz\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ? fie exagerat de critice \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu al\uc1 \u355 ?ii, dar incapabile de autocritic\uc1 \u259 ?. Se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri sexuale, \uc1 \u238 ?n general frigiditate \uc1 \u351 ?i abstinen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii unt introverti\uc1 \u355 ?i, iar c\uc1 \u226 ?nd sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n-vin\uc1 \u351 ?i, dezam\uc1 \u259 ?gi\uc1 \u355 ?i sau frustra\uc1 \u355 ?i, p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? resentimente pentru o lung\uc1 \u259 ? perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de timp. Aceste tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri reprimate creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ten-siuni emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, care afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? sistemul nervos simpatic \uc1 \u351 ?i trimite vibra\uc1 \u355 ?ii sangvi-ne \uc1 \u238 ?n arterele craniene. O migren\uc1 \u259 ? persis-tent\uc1 \u259 ? necesit\uc1 \u259 ? o psihoterapie intensiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Acupunctura \uc1 \u351 ?i acupresura au dat rezul-tate bune \uc1 \u238 ?n tratamentul st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor migre-noase.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ? abdominal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = echivalent\uc1 \u259 ? mi-grenoas\uc1 \u259 ?, cu frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mai ridicat\uc1 \u259 ? la adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?i, (dispare cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta) const\uc1 \u226 ? nd \uc1 \u238 ?n dureri abdominale paroxistice, de in-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tensitate mare, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? suport obiectiv, asociate cu vom\uc1 \u259 ?, palpita\uc1 \u355 ?ii, tahicardie, agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, paloare discret\uc1 \u259 ?. Poate fi o cri-z\uc1 \u259 ? unic\uc1 \u259 ? sau poate ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea la intervale diferite.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mig}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ren\uc1 \u259 ? bazilar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = simptomatologia migrenei obi\uc1 \u351 ? nuite, c\uc1 \u259 ?reia i se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i crize de pierdere a cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Ridi-c\uc1 \u259 ? probleme de diagnostic diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial cu epilepsia \uc1 \u351 ?i nevroza isteric\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ? disfrenic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = acces migrenos, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ? it de confuzie, cu evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n paro-xism (intensitate maxim\uc1 \u259 ?), cu caracter repetitiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ? hemiplegic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = paroxism mi-grenos, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it de hemiplegie, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i de prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a modific\uc1 \u259 ?rilor elelctroencefali-ce de tip lent \uc1 \u238 ?n emisferul contralateral.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ? nazo-ciliar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = acces migre-nos de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tip obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit cu localizare periorbital\uc1 \u259 ? (pleoape \uc1 \u351 ?i nas), \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it de con-gestia conjunctivelor \uc1 \u351 ?i de senza\uc1 \u355 ?ia de obstruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie nazal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ? vestibular\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = acces migrenos cu atingere vestibular\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea auzului, nistagmus (oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ia globilor oculari) senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie de plutire \uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u226 ?rtej.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mimetism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitatea animalelor de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i schimba forma, culoarea, dimensi-unea, \uc1 \u238 ?n virtutea agen\uc1 \u355 ?ilor mediului \uc1 \u238 ?n-conjur\uc1 \u259 ?tor, pentru a se ap\uc1 \u259 ?ra prin ca-muflare. Prin extensie, \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile inter-umane, m. exprim\uc1 \u259 ? imita\uc1 \u355 ?ia sub oricare din formele ei, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n sens restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns \uc1 \u351 ?i peiorativ, este imitarea formal\uc1 \u259 ? a com-portamentului cuiva, adaptarea la cir-cumstan\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea ob\uc1 \u355 ?inerii unor avantaje superioare, morale, materiale,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2279 \margrsxn3327 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 285}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3238 \margrsxn2364 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 termenul identific\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se cu camelionis-mul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mimic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de comunicare nonver-bal\uc1 \u259 ?, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe expresia facial\uc1 \u259 ?, corabo-rat\uc1 \u259 ? cu elemente gestice \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudinale, care poate \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?i sau \uc1 \u238 ?nlocui comunicarea verbal\uc1 \u259 ?. Poate fi spontan\uc1 \u259 ? sau conven\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna purt\uc1 \u226 ?nd am-prenta personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii fiec\uc1 \u259 ?ruia. O hiper-mimie de tip compensator se practic\uc1 \u259 ? la sudo-mu\uc1 \u355 ?i, unde mimica \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuie\uc1 \u351 ?te co-municarea verbal\uc1 \u259 ?. De asemenea, la oligofrenii, este prezent\uc1 \u259 ? o hipomimie, afla-t\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n direct cu deficitul intelectual, expli-cabil\uc1 \u259 ? prin deficitul g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii. \uc1 \u350 ?i aici, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n demen\uc1 \u355 ?e, este prezent\uc1 \u259 ? ecomimia, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu ecolalia, ecopraxia.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Minciun\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = alterarea con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? a adev\uc1 \u259 ?rului; act psihosocial cu rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? plurivoc\uc1 \u259 ?: ontic\uc1 \u259 ?, gnozic\uc1 \u259 ?, axiologic\uc1 \u259 ?, soci-ologic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihosocial\uc1 \u259 ?, moral\uc1 \u259 ?. M. este o op\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u238 ?ntre realitate \uc1 \u351 ?i fic\uc1 \u355 ?iu-ne. Pe plan psihic, este un comportament deosebit, care trebuie analizat \uc1 \u351 ?i apreciat \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul tuturor factorilor de perso-nalitate, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, de starea de normalitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ? general\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i special\uc1 \u259 ?. Exemplu: copilul mic nu face distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre real \uc1 \u351 ?i imaginar, alte-reaz\uc1 \u259 ? adev\uc1 \u259 ?rul, dar nu minte. El este un pseudomincinos. Singura grij\uc1 \u259 ? pentru }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 educator este de a-1 integra \uc1 \u238 ?n realitate cu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta, pentru ca m. s\uc1 \u259 ? nu se transforme \uc1 \u238 ?n obi\uc1 \u351 ? nuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Copilul trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? se dez-volte \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un climat de \uc1 \u238 ?ncredere reci-proc\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? suspiciuni \uc1 \u351 ?i f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ocolirea adev\uc1 \u259 ?rului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exist\uc1 \u259 ? minciuni necesare, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd adev\uc1 \u259 ?rul trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie protejat cu o per-dea de minciuni \uc1 \u351 ?i minciuni echivalente cu gre\uc1 \u351 ?eli grave. Minciuna poate fi o necesitate vital\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i social\uc1 \u259 ?, justificarea ei universal\uc1 \u259 ? ar fi aceea c\uc1 \u259 ? ea \uc1 \u238 ?l ap\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? pe}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 om de urm\uc1 \u259 ?ri grave (R. Lafon). Cele grave, cu urm\uc1 \u259 ?ri sociale (frauda, tr\uc1 \u259 ? da-rea, etc), societatea le amendeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu mijloace morale \uc1 \u351 ?i juridice. M. patolo-gic\uc1 \u259 ? apare la persoane cu dezechilibru mintal; la oligofreni, se apropie de pseudominciun\uc1 \u259 ?; la celelalte tipuri de exalta\uc1 \u355 ?i, m. este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de agresivitate, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 furturi, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de somn, enurezis, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Minimum cognoscibil }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pragul minim de la care obiectul este clar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 perceput, conform configura\uc1 \u355 ?iei sale, \uc1 \u351 ?i este iden-tificat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Minor } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termenul are dou\uc1 \u259 ? accep\uc1 \u355 ?iuni: \uc1 \u8226 ? t\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?r care nu a \uc1 \u238 ?mplinit v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta pentru exercitarea drepturilor cet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ene\uc1 \u351 ?ti; v\uc1 \u226 ? r-sta majoratului difer\uc1 \u259 ? de la o \uc1 \u355 ?ar\uc1 \u259 ? la alta, la noi \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u355 ?ar\uc1 \u259 ? fiind fixat\uc1 \u259 ? la 18 ani. Deoarece se presupune c\uc1 \u259 ? minorul nu a atins stadiul de maturitate al responsa-bilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale, delictele sale nu se penalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? conform normativelor pe-nale, ci mai ales prin m\uc1 \u259 ? suri de reedu-care. \uc1 \u8226 ? Element f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? deose-bit\uc1 \u259 ?, ne\uc1 \u238 ?nsemnat, secundar. \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ? poate fi atribuit unui simptom, unei evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ii nesemnificative. \uc1 \u238 ?n etalonarea clinic\uc1 \u259 ? a entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnim simptome majore \uc1 \u351 ?i minore.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Minte }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistemul st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor, organiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri-lor \uc1 \u351 ?i proceselor neuropsihice care defi-nesc sfera subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iune, care dispune de o oarecare au-tonomie \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu situa\uc1 \u355 ?iile obiective actuale. De\uc1 \u351 ?i implic\uc1 \u259 ? discrimin\uc1 \u259 ?ri per-ceptive, imagini consecutive \uc1 \u351 ?i reglaje ale comportamentului, mintea semnifi-

c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihice de asociere a ideilor, evoc\uc1 \u259 ?ri, ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionament, construc\uc1 \u355 ?ii abstracte sau imaginative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi470 \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La acest nivel, planul subiectiv sau mental se extinde dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndind stabi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi470 \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3238 \margrsxn2364 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 286} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2313 \margrsxn3284 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 litate \uc1 \u351 ?i activism \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?iile de orientare, planificare \uc1 \u351 ?i evaluare. Cea mai impor-tant\uc1 \u259 ? caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a min\uc1 \u355 ?ii o constituie \uc1 \u8222 ? localizarea, calitatea organic\uc1 \u259 ?, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea reciproc\uc1 \u259 ? a p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine". (G. Allport)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mioclonie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie brusc\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? rit-micitate \uc1 \u351 ?i neinten\uc1 \u355 ? ionat\uc1 \u259 ? a unui mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi sau grup muscular, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? deplasarea seg-mentului respectiv. Reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o deregla-re a sistemului de control, reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd o hiperkinezie extrapiramidal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 VI }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iod in ie (Mialgie) } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = durere muscular\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Miopie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a vederii (vedere scurt\uc1 \u259 ?), caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin imposibilitatea de a vedea obiectele aflate la o oarecare distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Este cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea capa-cit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de refrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie a cristalinului sau alungirii globului ocular, care determin\uc1 \u259 ? focalizarea razelor paralele \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un punct aflat \uc1 \u238 ?naintea retinei, astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t imagi-nea apare neclar\uc1 \u259 ?, estompat\uc1 \u259 ?. Se corec-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu ajutorul lentilelor divergente.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Miopsihie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 miopsihoz\uc1 \u259 ?; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 termen ca-re desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asocierea dintre tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri musculare de tipul miocloniilor, tremur\uc1 \u259 ?torilor, miotoniilor etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mioz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = diminuare a diametrului pupilar}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca urmare a excit\uc1 \u259 ?rii parasimpaticului (nervul cranian III), care se poate realiza \uc1 \u351 ?i voluntar, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i ca efort de acomo-dare. Ca semn patologic, se poate vorbi de o mioz\uc1 \u259 ? paralitic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n pareza simpa-tic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n leziuni ale trunchiului simpatic din regiunea cervical\uc1 \u259 ? (C. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Miracol }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = minune; eveniment excep-\uc1 \u355 ?ional care se abate de la ordinea \uc1 \u351 ?i le-gile naturale obiective, \uc1 \u351 ?i a c\uc1 \u259 ?rui expli-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca\uc1 \u355 ?ie invoc\uc1 \u259 ? presupusa interven\uc1 \u355 ?ie a sacrului \uc1 \u238 ?n mersul firesc al lucrurilor. Credin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n miracole este comun\uc1 \u259 ? tutu-ror concep\uc1 \u355 ?iilor religioase, dar cu dife-ren\uc1 \u355 ?e semnificative. Miracolele con-semnate \uc1 \u238 ?n religiile teiste au \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdea-una caracter de unitate, nefiind repeta-bile \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii dependente de \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? omeneasc\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Misoneism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii negative ale oric\uc1 \u259 ?-rui subiect la tot ce }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nou, la schimbare, ceea ce exprim\uc1 \u259 ? latura conservatoare (revolu\uc1 \u355 ? ionar\uc1 \u259 ?) a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii oameni-lor. A c\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u259 ?tat \uc1 \u351 ?i senul de tulburare psi-hopatologic\uc1 \u259 ?, definind rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?a nejus-tificat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia de sentimente negati-ve fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de nou. Este semn al sc\uc1 \u259 ?derii capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de adaptare a subiectului, \uc1 \u238 ?n concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u238 ?naintarea \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nivelul intelectual.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mister }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce este inexplicabil, tainic, ascuns, relev\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i existen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un haos enigmatic. \uc1 \u238 ?n istoria religi-ilor, prin mister se \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege o categorie distinct\uc1 \u259 ? de credin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i practici ritua-lice, destinate unor grupuri de fideli, obliga\uc1 \u355 ?i prin jur\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt s\uc1 \u259 ? nu divulge tai-nele dezv\uc1 \u259 ?luite sanctuar. Misterele co-munic\uc1 \u259 ? un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut dogmatic care sfi-deaz\uc1 \u259 ? ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunea, stimul\uc1 \u226 ?nd acceptarea ca revela\uc1 \u355 ? ie a incomprehensibilului. In cre\uc1 \u351 ?tinism misterele (sau sfintele taine) sunt afirmate ca adev\uc1 \u259 ?ruri infailibile de credin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, revela\uc1 \u355 ?ii inaccesibile ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Misticism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = credin\uc1 \u355 ?a religioas\uc1 \u259 ? sau su-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persti\uc1 \u355 ?ioas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n supranatural, \uc1 \u238 ?n int} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 erven-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ia misterioas\uc1 \u259 ? a sacrului, care influen-\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? ordinea fireasc\uc1 \u259 ? a lucrurilor. Este caracteristic oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei religii, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i unor curente filosofice idealiste, ira\uc1 \u355 ?ionalis-te. Ele admit posibilitatea comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii nemijlocite a Eului cu divinitatea, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2313 \margrsxn3284 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 287}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3226 \margrsxn2367 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3052 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la deplina lor contopire; \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite st\uc1 \u259 ?ri suflete\uc1 \u351 ?ti \uc1 \u8222 ?privilegiate" de iluminare extrazenzorial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i parara\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? (extaz, re-vela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, intui\uc1 \u355 ?ie transcendental\uc1 \u259 ?) provo-cate prin ascez\uc1 \u259 ?, concentrare, privare de stimuli sezoriali, formule incantatorii, etc. Comunicarea cu divinitatea este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? o stare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? excep\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? de contemplare a unor adev\uc1 \u259 ?ruri tainice inaccesibile ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunii \uc1 \u351 ?i experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei comu-ne. Esen\uc1 \u355 ?a misticismului const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dorin-\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului de a fi \uc1 \u238 ?n prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a divinit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?ncerc\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ? ajung\uc1 \u259 ? la aceasta prin revela\uc1 \u355 ?ia extatic\uc1 \u259 ? (extaz).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mi\uc1 \u351 ?care }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mod de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a materiei, caracteristica ei universal\uc1 \u259 ?, de a fi \uc1 \u238 ?n per-manent\uc1 \u259 ? schimbare, transformare sau de-venire. Mi\uc1 \u351 ?carea reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? totalitatea formelor de manifestare dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? a exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?ei, disting\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se diferite forme de mi\uc1 \u351 ? care: mecanic\uc1 \u259 ?, fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, chimic\uc1 \u259 ?, bio-logic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihosocial\uc1 \u259 ?, cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia \uc1 \u351 ?i medicina investigheaz\uc1 \u259 ? din propria perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? un larg evantai de mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri discrete, desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urate \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii. In psihologie urm\uc1 \u259 ?-rim opera\uc1 \u355 ? iile \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile mintale, tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile de factur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie superioar\uc1 \u259 ? psihosociale, proprii individualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii umane \uc1 \u351 ?i personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un context dat -\uc1 \u8222 ? Posibilitatea de transformare reciproc\uc1 \u259 ? a formelor concrete de mi\uc1 \u351 ?care \uc1 \u351 ?i faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n toate se poate reg\uc1 \u259 ?si ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea legi-lor universale ale dialecticii constituie argumente ce sus\uc1 \u355 ?in unitatea material\uc1 \u259 ? a lumii" (C. Gorgos)} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mi\uc1 \u351 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?ri involuntare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de co-ordonare motor\uc1 \u259 ?, prin prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor mi\uc1 \u351 ?-c\uc1 \u259 ?ri adiacente, involuntare, care deran-jeaz\uc1 \u259 ? actul motor normal, un fel de ticuri sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de spasme faciale, manuale \uc1 \u351 ?i mi\uc1 \u351 ?

c\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale picioarelor, ale degetelor. Etiologia lor este variat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n parkinso-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nism, coree, atetoz\uc1 \u259 ?, dischinezie bucolingual\uc1 \u259 ?, distonia caractezic\uc1 \u259 ? etc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mit }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ? n limbajul curent mitul are sem-nifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia depreciativ\uc1 \u259 ? de imagine iluzo-rie, fictiv\uc1 \u259 ?, care instituie o pseudoreali-tate. Mircea Eliade d\uc1 \u259 ? o interpretare cultural\uc1 \u259 ? foarte complex\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei func-\uc1 \u355 ?ie dominant\uc1 \u259 ? este de a \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i\uc1 \u351 ?a modele-le exemplare ale tuturor riturilor \uc1 \u351 ?i ale tuturor activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor omene\uc1 \u351 ?ti semnifica-tive".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mitul este o extrapolare fantas-tic\uc1 \u259 ? a ac\uc1 \u355 ? iunilor umane. Miturile abe-rante, nocive, cum sunt cele privind propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile \uc1 \u8222 ?miraculoase" ale droguri-lor trebuie infirmate, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce acelea lipsite de con\uc1 \u355 ?inut mistic, din istoria cultural\uc1 \u259 ? a popoarelor, care apar ca legende cu o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie isto-ric\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, ca arhetipuri ce permit descifrarea tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turilor caracterului na\uc1 \u355 ?ional, sunt opere de art\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cu o mare popularitate. Ex. "Miori\uc1 \u355 ?a", \uc1 \u8222 ?Me\uc1 \u351 ?terul Manole", etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mitologia } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? care interfereaz\uc1 \u259 ? antropologia, filologia, lingvistica, filo-sofia, istoria culturii, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca obiect de cercetare originea \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia miturilor, semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia simbolurilor arheti-pale, clasificarea lor tipologic\uc1 \u259 ?, compa-rarea diferitelor mitologii, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i studierea raporturilor \uc1 \u238 ?ntre mit \uc1 \u351 ?i religie, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre mit \uc1 \u351 ?i societate (dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mitomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? morbid\uc1 \u259 ? de aba-tere a adev\uc1 \u259 ?rului, de a min\uc1 \u355 ?i; este speci-fic\uc1 \u259 ? persoanelor cu o constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ie boln\uc1 \u259 ?-vicioas\uc1 \u259 ?, cu imaturitate moral\uc1 \u259 ?, slabe, invidioase, capabile s\uc1 \u259 ? aduc\uc1 \u259 ? acuza\uc1 \u355 ?ii ne\uc1

\u238 ?ntemeiate oamenilor corec\uc1 \u355 ?i din ju-rul lor. Este un simptom patologic \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatii, isterii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3226 \margrsxn2367 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 288}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2290 \margrsxn3307 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mitral\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (epilepsie); sindrom epilepti-form, fr}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ecvent la bolnavii cu insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cardiac\uc1 \u259 ?, de origine mitral\uc1 \u259 ?, ca o conse-cin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a hipoxiei cerebrale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mixedem }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen sinonim cu hipotiro-idie, desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd simptomele caracteris-tice acestei afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. Mixedemul conge-nital are o etiologie divers\uc1 \u259 ?: caren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de iod, deficit hormonal tiroidian, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mixedemul dob\uc1 \u226 ? ndit, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unei boli infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase, inflamatorii (droidite), a extirp\uc1 \u259 ?rii chirurgicale a glandei, etc. afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? hipofiza \uc1 \u351 ?i hipotalamusul sau modific\uc1 \u259 ? receptivitatea tisular\uc1 \u259 ?. Cunos-c\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se rolul hormonilor tiroidieni \uc1 \u238 ?n maturarea cortical\uc1 \u259 ?, diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea celula-r\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice, se ex-plic\uc1 \u259 ? consecin\uc1 \u355 ?ele grave ale hiposecre\uc1 \u355 ?iei glandei: retardarea psihomotorie, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzi-ere pe plan intelectual, cretinism ende-mic, astenie, torpoare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, obezi-tate, etc).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mizeria psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = nefericire, neno-rocire, suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Termen atribuit de P. Janet: \uc1 \u8222 ?o sl\uc1 \u259 ? biciune moral\uc1 \u259 ?, particular\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ? n neputin\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i integra manifest\uc1 \u259 ? rile, \uc1 \u238 ?n special tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i de a le asimila" (denutri\uc1 \u355 ?ie, infirmitate major\uc1 \u259 ?, senilitate, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute fie \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul unor circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?e sociale \uc1 \u8222 ?mizere", fie ca urmare a unor boli cro-nice, care conduc prin r\uc1 \u259 ?sunetul lor psi-hic la \uc1 \u8222 ?mizeria psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?".} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mnemotehnic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul de proce-d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ee la care se recurge \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul memo-r\uc1 \u259 ?rii unor date disparate, dificile. De obicei se recurge la mnemotehnic\uc1 \u259 ? pen-tru a oferi acestor date un sens, pentru a le integra \uc1 \u238 ?n sisteme ordonate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moarte }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = moment \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia viului, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd func\uc1 \u355 ?iile vitale esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e au \uc1 \u238 ?ncetat,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd dispari\uc1 \u355 ?ia individului ca entitate biologic\uc1 \u259 ?. Moartea se dato-re\uc1 \u351 ?te uzurii treptate a organismului. Ea se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n timp, durata fiind variabil\uc1 \u259 ? de la o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? la alta, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ? ie de factorii interni \uc1 \u351 ?i de condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile de mediu. Se disting; \uc1 \u8226 ? moartea clinic\uc1 \u259 ? (un moment care trebuie dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?it) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? moar-tea biologic\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? moartea natural\uc1 \u259 ? (de b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ? ne\uc1 \u355 ?e) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? cea survenit\uc1 \u259 ? prin boli \uc1 \u351 ?i accidente. \uc1 \u238 ?n cea clinic\uc1 \u259 ? se pot \uc1 \u238 ?nvinge cauzele prin reanim\uc1 \u259 ?ri de\uc1 \u351 ?i, dac\uc1 \u259 ? du-reaz\uc1 \u259 ? mai multe minute, duce la leziuni cerebrale ireversibile. Omul pare a fi singura fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? care are con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a inevi-tabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mor\uc1 \u355 ?ii sale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mobilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?-rii, \uc1 \u238 ?n biologie, mobilitatea organismu-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i a componentelor sale apare ca ne-cesitate a adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii

individului la me-diu. C\uc1 \u226 ?t prive\uc1 \u351 ?te procesele psihice, mobilitatea implic\uc1 \u259 ? sensuri mai complexe \uc1 \u351 ?i variate, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd capacitatea de adaptare la noi sensuri ale existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, atest\uc1 \u226 ?nd plasticitatea acestor func\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i procese. Dinamica proceselor psihice caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? persoana \uc1 \u351 ?i-i confer\uc1 \u259 ? un anumit mod de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Mobilitatea deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? a expresiei faciale, a gesticii cu risip\uc1 \u259 ? de mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri apare \uc1 \u238 ?n patologia ideativ\uc1 \u259 ?, afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamental\uc1 \u259 ?, care adesea nu mai poate fi controlat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mobilitate proceselor nervoase }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este una din caracteristicile fundamentale a proceselor nervoase, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-unii unui stimul extern, de la inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie la excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i invers. Iradierea \uc1 \u351 ?i con-centrarea proceselor nervoase, viteza elabor\uc1 \u259 ?rii reflexelor condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate \uc1 \u351 ?i a schimb\uc1 \u259 ?rii lor, sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri care asigu-r\uc1 \u259 ? o integrare optim\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului neu-ropsihic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2290 \margrsxn3307 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 289} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3175 \margrsxn2436 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mobilitatea social\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termenul apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine sociologiei \uc1 \u351 ?i se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la trecerea persoanelor de la un grup la altul, de la un strat social la altul. Acela\uc1 \u351 ?i individ sau grup social poate avea diferite tipuri de mobilitate: ocupa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, teritorial\uc1 \u259 ?, instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mod de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept sociologic care reflect\uc1 \u259 ? organizarea vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? colectivitate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o comunitate (urban\uc1 \u259 ? sau rural\uc1 \u259 ?). Sociologia

modului de trai coreleaz\uc1 \u259 ? factorii de trai care influen-\uc1 \u355 ? eaz\uc1 \u259 ? via\uc1 \u355 ?a cotidian\uc1 \u259 ?, economic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cultu-ral-spiritual\uc1 \u259 ? a colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii respective, studiind dinamica schimb\uc1 \u259 ?rilor modului de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Cercetarea se refer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i la al\uc1 \u355 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 factori implica\uc1 \u355 ?i: tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ii, obiceiuri, rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 economice \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale, organizarea muncii \uc1 \u351 ?i a habitatului, condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile de s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate, confort, petrecerea timpului liber, odih-n\uc1 \u259 ?, etc. Studiul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii aspira\uc1 \u355 ?iilor materiale \uc1 \u351 ?i spirituale, nivelul de cultur\uc1 \u259 ? general\uc1 \u259 ?, structura profesional\uc1 \u259 ? a popu-la\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i nivelul moral al conduitelor, toate prezint\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru psiho-logie, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci acestea explic\uc1 \u259 ? fenomene de personalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i de psihologie social\uc1 \u259 ?. De aici se poate desprinde limpede \uc1 \u351 ?i modul de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? individual, mult mai variat: stilul de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? propriu \uc1 \u351 ?i constant fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rei etape de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Modalitate senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?a dintre stimulii specifici \uc1 \u351 ?i senza\uc1 \u355 ?ia cores-punz\uc1 \u259 ?toare acestora. Fiecare analizator reflect\uc1 \u259 ? un anumit sim\uc1 \u355 ?: tactil, vizual, au-ditiv, olfactiv, gustativ, al echilibrului etc. \uc1 \u8222 ?Modalitate" \uc1 \u238 ? nlocuie\uc1 \u351 ?te expresia clasic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?organ de sim\uc1 \u355 ?", devenit\uc1 \u259 ? insufi-cient\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de multitudinea formelor de sensibilitate (C. Gorgos)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mod\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \{modus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 manier\uc1 \u259 ?); fenomen tranzitoriu de cultur\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n special de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 estetic\uc1 \u259 ? cotidian\uc1 \u259 ?, prin care se afirm\uc1 \u259 ? valoarea unor forme noi de vestimen-ta\uc1 \u355 ?ie, expresie fizionomic\uc1 \u259 ?, comporta-ment, etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n genere se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? o ten-din\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? anticonformist\uc1 \u259 ?, nonconformist\uc1 \u259 ? a oamenilor, \uc1 \u238 ?n special a genera\uc1 \u355 ? iei tinere, dornic\uc1 \u259 ? a ie\uc1 \u351 ?i din comun. Este \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i timp o dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de afirmare, de a fi competitiv cu cei de o v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sex. Totul este admis, dar \uc1 \u238 ?n limita bunului sim\uc1 \u355 ?. Este datoria adul\uc1 \u355 ?ilor s\uc1 \u259 ? le sugere-ze criterii mai substan\uc1 \u355 ?iale cu privire la mod\uc1 \u259 ?, deoarece confuzia ne\uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turat\uc1

\u259 ? la vreme na\uc1 \u351 ?te dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de integrare social\uc1 \u259 ?. Moda este tranzitorie, iar caracterul \uc1 \u351 ?i demnitatea trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? pri-meze. Anumite concep\uc1 \u355 ?ii, deprinderi, expresii \uc1 \u351 ?i comport\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?ocheaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri nedorite \uc1 \u351 ?i independente. Nevoia intim\uc1 \u259 ?, interioar\uc1 \u259 ? de a fi mo-dern este o necesitate omeneasc\uc1 \u259 ? de a \uc1 \u8222 ?place", de a fi atractiv, dar aceasta nu se poate transforma \uc1 \u238 ?n extravagan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n vestimenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i nici \uc1 \u238 ?n obr\uc1 \u259 ?znicie, lips\uc1 \u259 ? de polite\uc1 \u355 ?e, vulgaritate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Model }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termenul de model are diferite accep\uc1 \u355 ?iuni \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite domenii ale \uc1 \u351 ?tiin-\uc1 \u355 ?ei, \uc1 \u238 ?n tehnic\uc1 \u259 ?, semnific\uc1 \u259 ? o machet\uc1 \u259 ? la scar\uc1 \u259 ? redus\uc1 \u259 ?, ilustrare sau descriere a unui fenomen analog sau simulator. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? modele de diverse grade \uc1 \u238 ?n ordi-nea schematiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, generaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, esen-\uc1 \u355 ?ializ\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Modelele au ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut ca struc-turi coerente certe, dar nesatisf\uc1 \u226 ?c\uc1 \u226 ?toare sub aspectul reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i al interpre-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Modelare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul de procedee practice sau teoretice prin care se trans-form\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se cerceteaz\uc1 \u259 ? originalul prin modelul s\uc1 \u259 ?u, reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? metoda mo-del\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Ea este aplicabil\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n dome-niul material al diverselor domenii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul spiritual (filosofie, reli-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2299 \margrsxn3312 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gie, psihologie, educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie etc). Analiza datelor cunoscute cu ajutorul ordinatoa-relor, permite descoperirea \uc1 \u351 ?i experimen-tarea acelor structuri care \uc1 \u238 ?n realitatea concret\uc1 \u259 ? nu sunt evidente. Reflectarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o modelare subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii obiective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? metoda mo-del\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihicului (teoretic \uc1 \u351 ?i experimen-tal), a proceselor \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice,

ele \uc1 \u238 ?nsele reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd o modelare a reali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intre original \uc1 \u351 ?i modelare trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? existe o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? analogie, fidel\uc1 \u259 ? originalului. Modelul trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? repre-zinte un caracter generalizat \uc1 \u351 ?i nu un \uc1 \u8222 ?original individual". Modelarea psiho-cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? este cu adev\uc1 \u259 ?rat func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, sistematic\uc1 \u259 ?, dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Modernitate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este necesar s\uc1 \u259 ? se fac\uc1 \u259 ? distinc\uc1 \u355 ? ia: \uc1 \u8226 ? una este moda (cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntul \uc1 \u238 ?n-su\uc1 \u351 ?i define\uc1 \u351 ?te mobilitatea ei permanent\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i alta este \uc1 \u8226 ? modernitatea, de asemenea mobil\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ? ns\uc1 \u259 ? cu deosebirea c\uc1 \u259 ? aici, ceea ce r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ? ne \uc1 \u238 ?n urm\uc1 \u259 ? nu se pierde definitiv, ci se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? noilor c\uc1 \u259 ?ut\uc1 \u259 ?ri, punctelor de vedere o dat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ?tigate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Modestie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sentimentul moderat al va-lorii proprii, o calitate a inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei acti-ve, o virtute moral\uc1 \u259 ?, o tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? de carac-ter cu privire la autoaprecierea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a se confunda cu subaprecierea pro-priei personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Ea \uc1 \u238 ? nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? o sporire a demnit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii umane \uc1 \u351 ?i o aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie c\uc1 \u259 ?tre autodep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ire.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Modulare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihofiziologie \uc1 \u351 ?i psiho-logie, modularea are un \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles apropiat de cel al model\uc1 \u259 ?rii; organul de sim\uc1 \u355 ? se moduleaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? obiect (A. N. Leon-tiev). Prin modul\uc1 \u259 ?ri succesive, de com-plexitate cresc\uc1 \u226 ? nd\uc1 \u259 ?, se ajunge la elabo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rarea unor teorii care explic\uc1 \u259 ? din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai bine fenomenul original. A\uc1 \u351 ?a au fost elaborate mai multe modele tot mai complexe ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sistemului nervos, \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor din alte domenii. Teoria

c\uc1 \u226 ?mpurilor, \uc1 \u238 ?mprumutat\uc1 \u259 ? din fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, concepe sistemul nervos ca un mediu continuu, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u355 ?ine cont de discon-tinuitatea sinaptic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Molar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = global (luat \uc1 \u238 ?n totalitate), atri-but care determin\uc1 \u259 ? caracterul integral al proceselor psihologice sau de compor-tament, opun\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se analiticului. Exis-t\uc1 \u259 ? curente \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie cu viziune mo-lar\uc1 \u259 ?, care elimin\uc1 \u259 ? detaliile (consider\uc1 \u259 ? comportamentul \uc1 \u351 ? i ps}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ihicul macrosco-pic).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moment psihologic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri ce apar \uc1 \u238 ?n comportamentul unui individ sau al unei grup\uc1 \u259 ?ri umane, care desf\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i intense, de maxim\uc1 \u259 ? in-tensitate \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile unei situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii difi-cile, critice, care pun \uc1 \u238 ?n valoare poten-\uc1 \u355 ?ialele fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice. Momentul psi-hologic este consecutiv unei supra\uc1 \u238 ?n-cord\uc1 \u259 ?ri nervoase, a unor tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri interne intense, care dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?esc pragurile liniare ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii neuropsihice. Manifest\uc1 \u259 ?-rile momentului psihologic sunt extrem de variate \uc1 \u351 ?i intempensive: - de la de-plasare, relaxare, complexare, dificul-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de a ie\uc1 \u351 ?i din impas, derut\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la dezorientare, panic\uc1 \u259 ?, ira\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate. In aceste momente trebuie \uc1 \u238 ?ncuraja\uc1 \u355 ?i (sportivii, elevii). Ca o tactic\uc1 \u259 ? psiholo-gic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n competi\uc1 \u355 ?iile sportive, militare se creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? momentul psihologic \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u226 ?n-dul adversarilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mongolism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune congenital\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere \uc1 \u238 ?n dez-voltare \uc1 \u351 ?i un facies care evoc\uc1 \u259 ? tipul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2299 \margrsxn3312 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 291}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3233 \margrsxn2383 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mongol. Este numit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?Sindromul lui Down" (descris\uc1 \u259 ? de medicul englez \uc1 \u238 ?n 1866), sau \uc1 \u8222 ?trisomia 21", \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n ur-ma cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rilor medicale (Turpin R., Lejeune, M. Gauthier 1959) s-a stabilit c\uc1 \u259 ? ea se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? prezen\uc1 \u355 ?ei supranume-rare a unui cromozom (trei cromozomi 21, \uc1 \u238 ?n loc de doi, cum este normal). De la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de 30 de ani, mongolienii prezint\uc1 \u259 ? leziuni cerebrale (pl\uc1 \u259 ?ci senile, degenerescent\uc1 \u259 ?, neurofibrilar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i granu-lovacular\uc1 \u259 ?) ca \uc1 \u238 ?n maladia Alzheimer. Etiologia este \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? neclar\uc1 \u259 ?, dar se \uc1 \u238 ? ncrimineaz\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, mai ales a mamei \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? de peste 40 de ani. Frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a bolii este de aproximativ 1 la 650 de na\uc1 \u351 ?teri. Sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n general copii afectuo\uc1 \u351 ?i, docili \uc1 \u351 ?i foarte sensibili.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie filosofic\uc1 \u259 ? ce ad-mite Ia baza \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii existen\uc1 \u355 ?e un singur principiu; reduce existen\uc1 \u355 ?a la o singur\uc1 \u259 ? modalitate (materie, spirit, energie), ce-lelalte \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomene fiind consi-derate ca derivate sau ipoteze ale moda-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii unice. Cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? orient\uc1 \u259 ?ri princi-pale, dar opuse sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? monismul materialist (Hobbes, Democrit, D'Holbach); \uc1 \u8226 ? monismul idealist (Fihte, Hegel, Berkeley)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monoaural }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stimulare auditiv\uc1 \u259 ? par\uc1 \u355 ?i-al\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrat\uc1 \u259 ? de o singur\uc1 \u259 ? ureche, cu excluderea celeilalte, deci modalitate par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i unilateral\uc1 \u259 ? a auzului. Acest fapt restr\uc1 \u226 ?nge posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile sub raportul orient\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monofobie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = team\uc1 \u259 ? patologic\uc1 \u259 ? de a sta singur; se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroza obse-sivo-fobic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihastenie, depresii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Monoideism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = preocupare exclusiv\uc1 \u259 ? pentru o singur\uc1 \u259 ? idee, imagine sau amintire. \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul temei dominante sunt}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 concentrate toate func\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihismului, ceea ce duce la o \uc1 \u238 ?ngustare important\uc1 \u259 ? a c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, idea\uc1 \u355 ?ia deve-nind s\uc1 \u259 ?rac\uc1 \u259 ?, neproductiv\uc1 \u259 ?. P. Janet fo-lose\uc1 \u351 ?te termenul \uc1 \u238 ?n explicarea isteriei, hipnozei. Este \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile psiho-tice, psihozele depresive, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihastenice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monolog } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = activitate verbal\uc1 \u259 ? desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?u-rat\uc1 \u259 ? de un singur subiect, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd adresarea c\uc1 \u259 ?tre ascult\uc1 \u259 ?tori. Poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i o vorbire cu sine sau pentru sine (solilocviu). Prin interiorizare, devine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limbaj egocentric (J. Piaget), sau limbaj }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reglator (L. V\uc1 \u238 ? gotschi).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul monologat este ceva mai di}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ficil dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cel dialogat, deoarece \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a unui auditoriu trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? sus\uc1 \u355 ?ii singur firul expunerii, s\uc1 \u259 ? ai cursivitate, s\uc1 \u259 ? te organizezi bine \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? depui un efort pentru a comunica datele valoroa-se \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o form\uc1 \u259 ? accesibil\uc1 \u259 ?. Trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? ai \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere ecoul pe care \uc1 \u238 ?l treze\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n min\uc1 \u355 ?ile altora spusele tale, s\uc1 \u259 ? presupui ce \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleg ei \uc1 \u351 ?i eventual ce \uc1 \u238 ?ntreb\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?i fr\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea expunerii monologate. Este necesar s\uc1 \u259 ? se r\uc1 \u259 ?spun-d\uc1 \u259 ? operativ la eventualele \uc1 \u238 ?ntreb\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i nel\uc1 \u259 ?muriri ale auditoriului. \uc1 \u238 ?n ajutorul expunerii monologate intervine mimica \uc1 \u351 ?i gestica, varia\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u238 ?n intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n-deosebi accentul, care pun \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? anumite idei sau rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Intona\uc1 \u355 ?ia sau varia\uc1 \u355 ?iile de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?imi al frazelor pronun-\uc1 \u355 ?ate sunt generatoare de sensuri comu-nicative. Lungimea frazelor \uc1 \u351 ?i modul lor de structurare sunt de asemenea im-portante pentru a imprima comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii ritm \uc1 \u351 ?i claritate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monopatofobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fric\uc1 \u259 ? patologic\uc1 \u259 ? de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? boal\uc1 \u259 ? nejustificat\uc1 \u259 ? prin nici un argument real, obiectiv. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2308 \margrsxn3293 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx24 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr24 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb269 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sindromul hipoc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ondric - obsesiv, nevro-za obsesivo-fobic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihastenie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monoplegie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = patologie localizat\uc1 \u259 ? la un segment sau regiune a corpului, ca urma-re a unei leziuni de neuron motor sau periferic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monosemie 21 } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? una dintre abera\uc1 \u355 ?iile cromozoniale sub forma unui mozaicism, care semnific\uc1 \u259 ? o \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? rziere psihic\uc1 \u259 ? obligatorie (Q. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 3550) \uc1 \u351 ?i un aspect displastic facial (fante palpe-brale antimolgoniene, micro \uc1 \u351 ?i retrogna-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, nas voluminos, pavilioane malformate \uc1 \u351 ?i asimetrice) \uc1 \u351 ?i hipertonie muscular\uc1 \u259 ?, deseori generalizat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monotonie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = repetarea continu\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i uni-form\uc1 \u259 ? a unei opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii de durat\uc1 \u259 ? scurt\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce face ca s\uc1 \u259 ? scad\uc1 \u259 ? capacitatea de munc\uc1 \u259 ?. Psihofiziologic, monotonia de-termin\uc1 \u259 ? un factor de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie constant \uc1 \u238 ?n aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i zon\uc1 \u259 ? cortical\uc1 \u259 ?, fapt ce conduce la apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?iei de protec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, manifes-tat\uc1 \u259 ? prin activitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut\uc1 \u259 ?, chiar prin somnolen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce exprim\uc1 \u259 ? feno-menul de satura\uc1 \u355 ?ie motiva\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? pentru activitatea efectuat\uc1 \u259 ?. In acest sens, ergonomia recomand\uc1 \u259 ?: schimbarea alternati-v\uc1 \u259 ? a posturilor de munc\uc1 \u259 ? de la o perioad\uc1 \u259 ? la alta, alternarea schimburilor de lucru, reducerea zilei de lucru, introducerea unor stimulen\uc1 \u355 ?i varia\uc1 \u355 ?i (muzic\uc1 \u259 ?, exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii fizice, etc).}{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Montaj }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ? n psihologie semnific\uc1 \u259 ? o ati-tudine latent\uc1 \u259 ? ce se impune \uc1 \u238 ?n com-portament, cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ie predispozant\uc1 \u259 ? sau de orientare. Substratul neurofiziologic al montajului \uc1 \u238 ?l reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? stereotipul dinamic. De\uc1 \u351 ?i aceste forma\uc1 \u355 ?iuni s-au dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit \uc1 \u238 ?n plan incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient, ele se im-pun cu necesitate con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? unii psihologi, montajul ar fi o forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb274 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 apt\uc1 \u259 ? de autoorganizare specific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de autoreglaj specializat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Montessori M\uc1 \u259 ?ria (1870-1952) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psihiatru \uc1 \u351 ?i pedagog de origine italian\uc1 \u259 ?, cu preg\uc1 \u259 ? tire medical\uc1 \u259 ?, filosofie, psiho-logie experimental\uc1 \u259 ?. Pred\uc1 \u259 ? cursul de antropologie pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? la Roma \uc1 \u351 ?i creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? la Perugia un centru de studii pedagogice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pune la punct o metod\uc1 \u259 ? de edu-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ie bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe dezvoltarea senza\uc1 \u355 ?iilor copiilor (diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai fin\uc1 \u259 ? a percep\uc1 \u355 ?iilor vizuale, tactile, audi-tive), \uc1 \u238 ?n care copilul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i fortific\uc1 \u259 ? Eul propriu prin activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i individuale, libe-re \uc1 \u351 ?i pl\uc1 \u259 ? cute. Dintre lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rile de seam\uc1 \u259 ? ale sale: \uc1 \u8222 ? Pedagogie \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?" (1909), \uc1 \u8222 ? De la copil la adolescent", \uc1 \u8222 ?Copilul".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moral }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a tot ceea ce pri-ve\uc1 \u351 ?te moravurile \uc1 \u351 ?i moralitatea, a tot ceea ce este conform cu normele mora-lei, a tot ceea ce favorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? moralitatea. Comportamentul moral este condu-ita care respect\uc1 \u259 ? normele existente \uc1 \u238 ?n-tr-o comunitate, societate, grup. Sim\uc1 \u355 ?ul moral este

\uc1 \u238 ?n acord cu regulile moralei \uc1 \u351 ?i ale bunului sim\uc1 \u355 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moral\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = an}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 samblul de valori \uc1 \u351 ?i norme ale convie\uc1 \u355 ?uirii dintre oameni, rapor-t\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-le la valorile de Bine \uc1 \u351 ?i de R\uc1 \u259 ?u, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se condenseaz\uc1 \u259 ? motivele, con-vingerile, sentimentele ce sporesc sau dimpotriv\uc1 \u259 ?, diminueaz\uc1 \u259 ? valoarea intrin-sec\uc1 \u259 ? a condi\uc1 \u355 ?iei umane. Morala se nu-m\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? printre cele mai timpurii forme de reglementare normativ\uc1 \u259 ? a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor inter-umane.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moravuri }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = totalitatea obiceiurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i deprinderilor din cultura unui popor sau a unei colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i care ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca norme \uc1 \u351 ?i modele ce se impun}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2308 \margrsxn3293 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 293}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3139 \margrsxn2467 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tuturor.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moravurile prescriu ce anume \uc1 \u351 ?i ce trebuie f\uc1 \u259 ? cut \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii care survin cu regularitate \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a cotidian\uc1 \u259 ?; moravurile iau forma unor datini, obice-iuri, cutume sau ceremonialuri. Moravu-rile codific\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile dintre oameni, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?rc\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-le cu o semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie simbo-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lic\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin ele, cet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?enii \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i afirm\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i re-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cunosc reciproc apartenen\uc1 \u355 ?a la o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? comunitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard

\plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Morfem }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cea mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? unitate lingvis-tic\uc1 \u259 ? care dispune de o semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie proprie; construc\uc1 \u355 ?ii genetico-motorii ce constituie componente } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ale cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Morfologie - Morfologic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie semnific\uc1 \u259 ? o modalitate de abordare a limbajului \uc1 \u351 ?i a persoanei, ce se analizea-z\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ? tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ?". De asemenea, se analizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, aptitudini \uc1 \u351 ?i pro-cese psihice. Morfopsihologia interpre-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? structurile morfologice prin prisma cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii structurilor morfologice individuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Motilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate a unor organe \uc1 \u351 ?i celule de a efectua mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri cu ajutorul musculaturii proprii. Clasic, sunt recu-noscute trei feluri de motilitate: \uc1 \u8226 ? ele-mentar\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8226 ? involuntar\uc1 \u259 ? (automat\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? voluntar\uc1 \u259 ?. Psimotricitatea se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la mi\uc1 \u351 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?rile musculare complexe, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la capacitatea de deplasare. Mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile ateto-zice, miocloniile (\uc1 \u238 ? n somn), mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile coreice sunt mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri involuntare. De ase-menea, contrac\uc1 \u355 ?iile tonice, lente, ti-curile, stereotipiile, spasmele de tensi-une, crampa func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? (scriitori, vio-loni\uc1 \u351 ?ti) parezele \uc1 \u351 ?i paraliziile formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? tablouri clinice alarmante.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Motiv, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (lat. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 movere } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - a mi\uc1 \u351 ?ca; a pune \uc1 \u238 ?n mi\uc1 \u351 ?care); \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? orice cauz\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, mintal\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care determin\uc1 \u259 ? o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune voluntar\uc1 \u259 ?, un sentiment, o atitudine sau comportament. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (totalitatea motivelor, considera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sau a mobilelor, con\uc1 \u351 ?ti-ente sau nu, care determin\uc1 \u259 ? pe cineva s\uc1 \u259 ? efectueze o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune); este latura dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legat\uc1 \u259 ? de afectivitate, constituind as-pectul dinamico-energetic al fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane. Motivul reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? factorul intern (pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? al\uc1 \u355 ?i factori ca: apti-tudini, \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri, caracter etc), care de-termin\uc1 \u259 ? manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? (dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos). Dup\uc1 \u259 ? R. Lafon, motivul re-prezint\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n special elemente intelec-tuale \uc1 \u351 ?i afective. Motivele sunt modali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i fundamentale de mobilizare, activa-re sau autodeterminare a conduitei intern-externe. De\uc1 \u351 ?i majoritatea moti-velor sunt dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de con-di\uc1 \u355 ? iile existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i solicit\uc1 \u259 ?rilor realit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ilor obiective, ele sunt considerate \uc1 \u8222 ?cauze interne" ale conduitei. Omul nu ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? sub impulsul unui singur motiv, ci sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor constela\uc1 \u355 ?ii motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, \uc1 \u238 ?n care, de regul\uc1 \u259 ?, se produc \uc1 \u351 ?i dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?esc conflicte (acestea pot fi fiziologice, psihologice \uc1 \u351 ?i socia-le) (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu). Ceea ce poate caracteriza motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia uman\uc1 \u259 ? este varietatea \uc1 \u351 ?i ierarhia lor, realiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd o concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, sim\uc1 \u355 ?ire \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Motivare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = raportare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie moral\uc1 \u259 ?, prin intermediul c\uc1 \u259 ?reia persoana se raporteaz\uc1 \u259 ? la moti-vele proprii sau ale celorlal\uc1 \u355 ?i. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Popescu Neveanu, motivarea poate fi: a) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n care sunt anticipate motivele probabil}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e ce vor sta la baza comportamentului propriu \uc1 \u351 ?i al raportu-rilor interpersonale, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n care are loc extinderea controlului con\uc1 \u351 ?tient de la situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia prezent\uc1 \u259 ? la cea viitoare;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3139 \margrsxn2467 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 294}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2279 \margrsxn3332 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708

\pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) motivare }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 retroactiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin care are loc justificarea actelor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s\uc1 \u259 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?ite, prin prisma motive-lor care le-au determinat, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca rezultat reevaluarea comportamentu-lui anterior.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Motricitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii musculare prin ca-re se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? mi\uc1 \u351 ?carea corporal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reorganizarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii musculare (con-trac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, relaxare), modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile de pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, deplasare, etc, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i acte coordonate de interven\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (P. Popescu Neveanu). Psihomotricitatea este o caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor musculare com-plexe, mai ales organizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i coordo-narea lor, ceea ce reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? stilul com-portamentului motor caracteristic fiec\uc1 \u259 ?-rui individ.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In realizarea motricitatii voluntare particip\uc1 \u259 ? hipotalmusul, structurile moto-rii extrapiramidale \uc1 \u351 ?i sistemul limbic, fiind un act fiziologic \uc1 \u351 ? i psihologic com-plex. Prin conlucrarea acestor structuri este elaborat traiectul \uc1 \u351 ?i programul mi\uc1 \u351 ?-c\uc1 \u259 ?rii voluntare, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ? cortexul motor care coordoneaz\uc1 \u259 ? mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile rapide, fine, calificate ale extremit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mo\uc1 \u355 ?iune pulsional\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termenul se \uc1 \u238 ?nscrie \uc1 \u238 ?n seria uzual\uc1 \u259 ? a termenilor psi-hologici din seria motiv-mobil, motiva-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, care poate avea \uc1 \u351 ?i o nuan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pregnant\uc1 \u259 ? de mi\uc1 \u351 ?care intern\uc1 \u259 ? (Freud).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mozaic cortical }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este reprezentat de dinamica focarelor de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i inhi-bi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse grade, la nivelul scoar-\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale. Descris de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov, care a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 rat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t prin iradierea (la o distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mai mare sau mai mic\uc1 \u259 ?) de la punctul de origine, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin concen-trarea la punctul de plecare, se ajunge la o localizare foarte fin\uc1 \u259 ? a acestor puncte, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga scoar\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? are aspectul unui mozaic \uc1 \u238 ?n care se \uc1 \u238 ? mbin\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 str\uc1 \u226 ?ns puncte de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i de inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Aceste puncte sunt provocate direct de excita\uc1 \u355 ?iile corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare primite din afar\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i datorit\uc1 \u259 ? induc-\uc1 \u355 ?iei reciproce, \uc1 \u238 ?n care un proces deter-min\uc1 \u259 ? intensificarea celui opus. Toate aceste legi ale dinamicii corticale deter-min\uc1 \u259 ? bog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ia, diversitatea, nuan\uc1 \u355 ?area \uc1 \u351 ?i complexitatea imaginii caleidoscopice a cortexului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mul\uc1 \u355 ?ime }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termenul de mul\uc1 \u355 ?ime are \uc1 \u351 ?i o semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie matematic\uc1 \u259 ? (totalitate de elemente, fiind o baz\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii mate-matice). De asemenea, a fost adoptat\uc1 \u259 ? de J. Piaget ca baz\uc1 \u259 ? a form\uc1 \u259 ?rii concep-telor, \uc1 \u238 ?n sociopsihologie se define\uc1 \u351 ?te ca o grupare a unui mare num\uc1 \u259 ?r de per-soane, o forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune pasager\uc1 \u259 ?, cu rol func\uc1 \u355 ?ional temporar, care se men\uc1 \u355 ?ine at\uc1 \u226 ?ta timp c\uc1 \u226 ?t motivul \uc1 \u238 ?ntrunirii lor (indiferent de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, cultur\uc1 \u259 ?, preocu-p\uc1 \u259 ?ri) r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne valabil - pentru acel eve-niment.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gustav Le Bon concepe mul\uc1 \u355 ?i-mea din punct de vedere psihologic ca o unitate spontan\uc1 \u259 ?, pe baz\uc1 \u259 ? de meca-nisme de incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? contagiune afec-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?, care poate ac\uc1 \u355 ?iona necontrolat, necritic \uc1 \u351 ?i violent, fiind accesibile zvo-nurilor, dizolv\uc1 \u226 ?nd personalitatea parti-cipan\uc1 \u355 ?ilor. Teoria sa, de\uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u355 ?ine o parte din adev\uc1 \u259 ?r, r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne unilateral\uc1 \u259 ?, deoarece personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile puternice \uc1 \u351 ?i consistente nu se dizolv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile haoti-ce ale mul\uc1 \u355 ?imii, ci dimpotriv\uc1 \u259 ?; previne efectele negative ale acestora. Nu \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna mul\uc1 \u355 ?imile sunt dezorganizate \uc1 \u351 ?i distructive, ci sunt posibile mul\uc1 \u355 ?imi la nivel avansat de cultur\uc1 \u259 ? al vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale, organizate, care, ac\uc1 \u355 ?io-n\uc1 \u226 ?nd con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, adapt\uc1 \u226 ?nd decizii critice, nu provoac\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale ordinii publi-ce. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? mari posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de energie constructiv\uc1 \u259 ? a mul\uc1 \u355 ?imilor, evit\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2279 \margrsxn3332 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 295}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3254 \margrsxn2357 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 for-mele delirante ale manifest\uc1 \u259 ? rilor lor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Munca } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = activitate con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?, specific uman\uc1 \u259 ?, fizic\uc1 \u259 ? sau intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, orientat\uc1 \u259 ? spre un scop determinat, desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urat\uc1 \u259 ? li-ber, cu interes \uc1 \u351 ?i pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere, \uc1 \u238 ?n care omul efectueaz\uc1 \u259 ?, transform\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reglementeaz\uc1 \u259 ? schimburi de substan\uc1 \u355 ?e, energie, infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu natura \uc1 \u351 ?i cu semenii, pentru sa-tisfacerea trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?elor sale. Munca este premiza ontologic\uc1 \u259 ? a producerii \uc1 \u351 ?i repro-ducerii existen\uc1 \u355 ? ei sociale. Are o valoare praxiologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i axiologic\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?ci, transfor-m\uc1 \u226 ?nd activ obiectul muncii, omul se transform\uc1 \u259 ? pe sine, reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd saltul de la natur\uc1 \u259 ? la cultur\uc1 \u259 ?. Con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a se constituie ca o component\uc1 \u259 ? ideal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i necesar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul muncii, \uc1 \u238 ?n unitate indisolubil\uc1 \u259 ? cu activitatea material\uc1 \u259 ?, prin care imaginile mintale se obiectiveaz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia, ca \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? despre acti-vitatea uman\uc1 \u259 ?, se preocup\uc1 \u259 ? sub cele mai diverse aspecte de procesul muncii, ca form\uc1 \u259 ? fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? de activitate \uc1 \u238 ?n care se \uc1 \u238 ?ntrep\uc1 \u259 ?trund componentele senzoriale \uc1 \u351 ?i intelective. Medicina studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tra-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? aspectele care afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ?, la diverse niveluri, atitudinea \uc1 \u351 ?i abaterile pacientu-lui fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de procesul muncii. De aseme-nea, munca este acreditat\uc1 \u259 ? ca av\uc1 \u226 ?nd vir-tu\uc1 \u355 ?i terapeutice prin rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?a pacien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u238 ?n microgrup. Ergoterapia ca metod\uc1 \u259 ? de reinser\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul de valori sociale, este salutar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i eficient\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n multe boli psihice: psihoze schizofrenice, nevroze, oligofrenii, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutacism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anifestare deliberat\uc1 \u259 ?, voluntar\uc1 \u259 ?, a unei persoane de a refuza comunicarea, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? unei st\uc1 \u259 ?ri afective negative acute, de dispre\uc1 \u355 ?, de opozi\uc1 \u355 ?io-nism. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te la copii \uc1 \u351 ?i tineri normali, ca o manifestare de protest sau ca atitudine de supraestimare a valorii propriei persoane. Cauze care determin\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mutacismul: ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncrederea, reticen\uc1 \u355 ? a, protestul - mai ales la oligofreni, de-men\uc1 \u355 ?i, psihopa\uc1 \u355 ?i.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Muta\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia brusc\uc1 \u259 ? a unei schimb\uc1 \u259 ?ri genetice (sau provocat\uc1 \u259 ? arti-ficial), datorat\uc1 \u259 ? unor abera\uc1 \u355 ?ii cromo-zomiale, ca structur\uc1 \u259 ? sau num\uc1 \u259 ?r. Principalele tipuri de muta\uc1 \u355 ?ii pot fi: cantitati-ve, calitative, incomplete \uc1 \u351 ?i patogene, declan\uc1 \u351 ?atoare a unor procese tumorale, malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutilare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de v\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?mare a unei p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i a corpului, soldat\uc1 \u259 ? cu deformarea p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ii respective. Mutilarea este produ-s\uc1 \u259 ? accidental sau voluntar de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? asupra alteia: \uc1 \u238 ?n acest din ur-m\uc1 \u259 ? caz este o manifestare a instinctului de agresivitate, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din copil\uc1 \u259 ?-rie \uc1 \u351 ?i manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? de obicei fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de animale. La copii este cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de lipsa de discern\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt, la cei maturi, poate fi manifestarea cruzimii, eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iind tr\uc1 \u259 ?-s\uc1 \u259 ?turi de structurare dizarmonic\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = suprimarea brusc\uc1 \u259 ?, tempora-r\uc1 \u259 ? a comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii verbale, \uc1 \u238 ?n mod vo-luntar sau nu, \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a oric\uc1 \u259 ?ror leziuni nervoase centrale sau periferice sau ale aparatului fonator. \uc1 \u238 ?n aceste cazuri, subiectul a folosit anterior lim-bajul. Fenomenul se petrece \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii de trac, la subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii emotivi sau anxio\uc1 \u351 ? i. Se distinge de afazie sau mu\uc1 \u355 ?e-nie, lipsind leziunea organic\uc1

\u259 ?. Poate fi deliberat (simulare); poate fi consecin\uc1 \u355 ?a unei inhiba\uc1 \u355 ?i i patologice (isterie, au-tism, stupoare melancolic\uc1 \u259 ?, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutism akinetic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = blocajul \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii ac-tivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihomotorii voluntare \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor senzitive \uc1 \u351 ?i senzoriale \uc1 \u351 ?i tul-burarea st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Se \uc1 \u238 ? nca-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3254 \margrsxn2357 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 296}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2328 \margrsxn3294 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre formele de dislogii, fiind tulburat\uc1 \u259 ? forma comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul unei hipoactivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i verbale. Logoparul reac\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? greu \uc1 \u351 ?i tardiv la stimulii psihosenzoriali, este inert, de\uc1 \u351 ?i face im-presia c\uc1 \u259 ? este prezent \uc1 \u238 ?n mediu. Etiolo-gic, se consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? mutismul akinetic este consecutiv unor leziuni ale corpului calos \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n general ale sistemului reticu-lar activator ascendent. De asemenea se consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? este o urmare a unei agresi-uni severe asupra encefalului realizat\uc1 \u259 ? traumatic, vascular, tumoral sau infla-mator.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutism electiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de comuni-care \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n clinica neuropsihiatric\uc1 \u259 ? infantil\uc1 \u259 ? (descris\uc1 \u259 ? de M. Tramed - 1934) cu urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarele caracteristici: \uc1 \u8226 ? refuzul permanent de a vorbi \uc1 \u238 ?n orice situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie social\uc1 \u259 ?, inclusiv la \uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? p\uc1 \u259 ?strarea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege limbajul vorbit, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t facult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile

vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii sunt nealternate; \uc1 \u8226 ? poate persista zile, s\uc1 \u259 ?pt\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ni sau chiar mai mult. Etiopa-togenia acestei tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri este, \uc1 \u238 ?n mare, legat\uc1 \u259 ? de patologia familial\uc1 \u259 ? (Silver 1985), (ex. hiperprotec\uc1 \u355 ?ia familiei etc, folosirea t\uc1 \u259 ?cerii ca pedeaps\uc1 \u259 ?, ca mijloc de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adesea este concomitent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cu enurezisul la unii copii (diurn sau noc-turn). De\uc1 \u351 ?i este tulburare tranzitorie, ea poate ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea ca semn al psihozei copil\uc1 \u259 ?-riei sau al autismului infantil. Din aceste cauze, participarea afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? normal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n comunicarea nonverbal\uc1 \u259 ? din mutismul electiv este absent\uc1 \u259 ?. Se recomand\uc1 \u259 ? tera-pia individual\uc1 \u259 ? psihopedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tera-pia familiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutismul psihogen (voluntar) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = su-primarea comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii verbale, realizat\uc1 \u259 ? voluntar de subiect, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de situa-\uc1 \u355 ?ia creat\uc1 \u259 ?, pe care el o consider\uc1 \u259 ? nefa-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vorabil\uc1 \u259 ? lui, atitudinea aleas\uc1 \u259 ? reprezen-t\uc1 \u226 ?nd o form\uc1 \u259 ? de protest \uc1 \u351 ?i apozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, sau de ie\uc1 \u351 ?ire din situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie. \uc1 \u350 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n aceste cazuri metodele psihoterapeutice \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u259 ?sesc utilitatea (mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul mutismului isteric).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = imposibilitatea de a vorbi, ca urmare a lez\uc1 \u259 ?rii zonei corticale a limbajului \uc1 \u351 ?i/sau a organelor fonatoare, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? sau nu cu lez\uc1 \u259 ?ri a organelor fonatoare, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? sau nu cu lez\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale aparatului auditiv.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delimitarea nosologic\uc1 \u259 ? de mu-tism este necesar\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce mutismul este cauzat de lezarea corpului calos \uc1 \u351 ?i a sistemului reticular activator ascen-dent, iar mutacismul este rezultatul unui mutism deliberat, mutitatea este diferit\uc1 \u259 ? etiologic \uc1 \u351 ?i simptomatic. Sunt dou\uc1 \u259 ? categorii distincte: audimutitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i surdomutitatea, ambele ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul copil\uc1 \u259 ?riei; se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i o mutitate a adultului \uc1 \u351 ?i a b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) Audimutitatea, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mai este cu-nosc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sub denumirea de alalie sau afazie congenital\uc1 \u259 ? este o tulburare de limbaj, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? leziuni auditive (sau cu leziuni u\uc1 \u351 ?oare), cu intelect aproape normal sau u\uc1 \u351 ?or retardat, la care vorbi-rea spontan\uc1 \u259 ? este imposibil\uc1 \u259 ?, dar \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-gerea limbajului vorbit este normal\uc1 \u259 ?. Este dificil\uc1 \u259 ? repetarea unui cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt \uc1 \u351 ?i redus\uc1 \u259 ? la emiterea unor monosilabe, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i scrierea care este aproape imposibil\uc1 \u259 ?. Terapia logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? este productiv\uc1 \u259 ? mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada pre\uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, dislexia \uc1 \u351 ? i disgrafia \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? mai persist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n peri-oada \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?. Se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o apraxie ideo-motorie. \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea personali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii se observ\uc1 \u259 ? o oarecare reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de defect prin complexul de inferiorita-te, iritabilitate, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri comportamen-tale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2328 \margrsxn3294 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 297}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3201 \margrsxn2415 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx360 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr360 \colno2 \colw2899 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ajuriaguerra delimiteaz\uc1 \u259 ? trei forme de audimutitate, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de comple-xitatea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii limbajului: \uc1 \u8226 ? audimuti-tatea dispraxic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de articulare se suprapun \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale aspectului structural al limbaju-lui, ceea ce explic\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?cia vocabularu-lui, intelectul u\uc1 \u351 ?or retardat, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i multe dispraxii buco-linguo-faciale; \uc1 \u8226 ? audimu-titate cu dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i evidente \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera organiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii temporale \uc1 \u351 ?i spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale (greut\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea ritmului \uc1 \u238 ?n vorbire \uc1 \u351 ?i scriere); \uc1 \u8226 ? audimutitate cu evidente tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?, cu dificul-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de auz fonematic \uc1 \u351 ?i organizare fone-tic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i semantic\uc1 \u259 ? a semnelor sonore. \uc1 \u238 ?n etiologia audimutit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sunt incrimina\uc1 \u355 ?i factori ereditari

(predominant la sexul masculin) \uc1 \u351 ?i factori perinatali.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) Surdomutitatea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 poate fi congenital\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul primei copil\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Cea congenital\uc1 \u259 ?, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? unor embriopa-tii, intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ii, rubeol\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul sarcinii. Surditatea de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ?, este consecin\uc1 \u355 ?a traumatismelor obstreticale, icterelor nucleare, medica\uc1 \u355 ?iei atotoxice, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? - redus\uc1 \u259 ? la sunete compensatorii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la mimic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i gestic\uc1 \u259 ? compensatorie. Prin reeducare devine posibil cititul \uc1 \u351 ?i scrisul, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?rile de articulare a cuvintelor persist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? reeducare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi240 \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutitatea la adult \uc1 \u351 ?i b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ni se mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? prin diverse forme de afazie \uc1 \u351 ?i anartrie care apare \uc1 \u238 ?n paralizia psudo-bulbar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n formele demen\uc1 \u355 ?iale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi245 \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Integrarea social\uc1 \u259 ? a celor cu audi-mutitate \uc1 \u351 ?i surdomutitate se poate face \uc1 \u238 ?n colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i adecvate medico-social. Personalitatea lor este marcat\uc1 \u259 ? de han-dicap; sunt retra\uc1 \u351 ?i, izola\uc1 \u355 ?i, introverti\uc1 \u355 ?i, irascibili, impulsivi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Muzic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = limbaj sonor; aduce destin-dere \uc1 \u351 ?i atmosfer\uc1 \u259 ? de bucurie; folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n terapia tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice (vezi: meloterapie). Intre via\uc1 \u355 ?a afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mu-zic\uc1 \u259 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? un raport direct, pe care psi-hologii se str\uc1 \u259 ?duiesc s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 precizeze \uc1 \u351 ?i utilizeze.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3201 \margrsxn2415 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb730 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 298}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb730 \lisb0

\lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2342 \margrsxn3255 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx43 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr43 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb1483 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 N}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nanism hipofizar } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de cre\uc1 \u351 ?te-re \uc1 \u238 ?n general \uc1 \u351 ?i de dezvoltare, determina-t\uc1 \u259 ? de insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?a secretorie a hormonu-lui somatotrop. De obicei acestor tropi li se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? hormonii tireostimulan\uc1 \u355 ?i ade-nocorticotropi \uc1 \u351 ?i hipofizari, ajung\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se la un tablou clinic complex, \uc1 \u238 ?n care nanismul armonic este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it de infanti-lism sexual \uc1 \u351 ?i de o pubertate tardiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Semnele de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere pot fi sesizate de la 2-3 ani; faciesul este de tip infantil, vo-cea de copil, scheletul nedezvoltat. Hipo-glicemia provocat\uc1 \u259 ? relev\uc1 \u259 ? mari \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzieri \uc1 \u238 ?n revenirea la normal. De asemenea, ra-diografia de \uc1 \u351 ?a turceasc\uc1 \u259 ? eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei tumorilor hipofizare. Con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizarea deficitului de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre subiect aduce tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice: devine suspicios, hipersensibil, depresiv, cu dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de inser\uc1 \u355 ?ie social\uc1 \u259 ?, timizi \uc1 \u351 ?i cu o patologie de tip nevrotic, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nanism psihosocial }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de dez-voltare somatic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului prin privare de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie parental\uc1 \u259 ?. Apare dup\uc1 \u259 ? 2 ani \uc1 \u351 ?i se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin \uc1 \u238 ?nce-tinirea procesului de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u238 ?n lungime, dar cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea \uc1 \u238 ?n greutate este mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in afectat\uc1 \u259 ?. Copilul prezint\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzieri psi-homotorii, agnozie, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? rzieri \uc1 \u238 ?n vorbire, Q.I. de grani\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, sc\uc1 \u259 ? derea hormonului de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere, disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ia actului hipofizocorticosupranelian. Cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea re\uc1 \u238 ?ncepe odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu crearea unui climat psihoafectiv nor-mal pentru copil, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i a regimului ali-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 N} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mentar. Nanismul psihosocial are drept cauz}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e: \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?tura psihopatologic\uc1 \u259 ? fa-milial\uc1 \u259 ?, familiile dezorganizate, con-flictele maritale, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Narativ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, metoda prin care subiectul, este pus s\uc1 \u259 ? expun\uc1 \u259 ? liber furnizarea informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? nici o informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau sugestie din partea investiga-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 torului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Narcisism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare anormal\uc1 \u259 ? caracteri-zat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o dragoste intens\uc1 \u259 ? a cuiva fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de propriile calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihi-ce, specific\uc1 \u259 ? persoanelor cu imaturitate afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Admira\uc1 \u355 ?ia fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine \uc1 \u351 ?i ego-centrismul sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite \uc1 \u351 ?i de egoism. Persoanele respective nu sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n stare s\uc1 \u259 ? iubeasc\uc1 \u259 ? alte persoane. Autoadora\uc1 \u355 ?ia exagerat\uc1 \u259 ?, amorul propriu sunt dispre-\uc1 \u355 ?uite de societate. Caracterul ne impu-ne o atitudine just\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cei din jur, recunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terea just\uc1 \u259 ? a valorii umane. Atitudinea fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? duc\uc1 \u259 ? la cultivarea individualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a se ajunge la narcisism \uc1 \u351 ?i nici la \uc1 \u238 ?njosirea propriei persoane. Sunt inacceptabile at\uc1 \u226 ?t umilin\uc1 \u355 ?a, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i arogan\uc1 \u355 ?a. Modestia se cere a fi corelat\uc1 \u259 ? cu demnitatea. Exigen\uc1 \u355 ?a fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine este o cerin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a autoperfec\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii, iar \uc1 \u238 ?ncrederea \uc1 \u238 ?n for\uc1 \u355 ?ele proprii, \uc1 \u238 ?n limitele normale, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? exacerbarea "eului" \uc1 \u351 ?i a egoismului este o necesitate a autodep\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irii, a sen-sului \uc1 \u351 ?i a devenirii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Narcoanaliz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? de psihotera-pie individual\uc1 \u259 ? derivat\uc1 \u259 ? din hipnoz\uc1 \u259 ?, folosindu-se drept inductor substan\uc1 \u355 ?e chimice care modific\uc1 \u259 ? nivelul vigilen-\uc1 \u355 ?ei, \uc1 \u351 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, subiectul m\uc1 \u259 ?rturi-se\uc1 \u351 ?te cele petrecute \uc1 \u238 ?n trecut; au loc fenomenele de refulare \uc1 \u351 ?i catharsis. Metoda este mai mult de constr\uc1 \u226 ?ngere psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce este un neajun}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2342 \margrsxn3255 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 299}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3271 \margrsxn2350 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Narcolepsie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = perturbarea echilibrului dintre st\uc1 \u259 ?rile de vigilen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?rile de somn, ca o nevoie imperioas\uc1 \u259 ? de a ador-mi \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul zilei. Este o stare paroxis-tic\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?iei spre somn \uc1 \u351 ?i somnolen-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Este cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ale hipotala-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sului. Aceste st\uc1 \u259 ?ri pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea brusc, \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 plin\uc1 \u259 ? activitate \uc1 \u351 ?i sunt favorizate de situ-a\uc1 \u355 ?ii emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Simptomatologia acestei boli are un r\uc1 \u259 ?sunet psihic major, invali-d\uc1 \u226 ?nd social bolnavul care devine anxios, fobie, obsesiv, conduc\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 spre insta-larea un}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ei nevroze.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Narcomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 drogomanie; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie vi-cioas\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?tre folosirea sistematic\uc1 \u259 ? a pre-paratelor ce induc efecte narcotice, seda-tive, stimulative halucinatorii asupra sis-temului nervos. Deprinderea de drog cre-eaz\uc1 \u259 ? fenomene de dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cronic\uc1 \u259 ?, doza m\uc1 \u259 ?rindu-se treptat. Av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vede-re obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin\uc1 \u355 ?a, influen\uc1 \u355 ?a nefast\uc1 \u259 ? asupra organismului, educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia sanitar\uc1 \u259 ? trebuie accentuat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i permanentizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coli \uc1 \u351 ?i alte activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de grup.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nativism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teorie conform c\uc1 \u259 ?reia

toate structurile psihice - de la cele mai sim-ple la cele mai complexe, sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute; \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga structur\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? a omului este supus\uc1 \u259 ? unui determinism preexistent, iar \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area \uc1 \u351 ?i experien\uc1 \u355 ?a nu au nici un rol.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Naturalism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teorie reduc\uc1 \u355 ?ionist\uc1 \u259 ?, care sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i autonom\uc1 \u259 ? a naturii \uc1 \u351 ?i a legilor ei obiective, intrinseci, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, naturalismul concord\uc1 \u259 ? cu biologismul. \uc1 \u238 ?n teoriile despre om, cultu-r\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i societate, ea conduce inevitabil spre reduc\uc1 \u355 ?ionism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Natur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sens larg, realitatea obiec-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?, cosmosul infinit \uc1 \u351 ?i etern, guvernat de legi imanente, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se \uc1 \u238 ?nscriu te-meiurile existen\uc1 \u355 ?iale ale umanit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; tot}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ceea ce, \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, nu face par-te din societate \uc1 \u351 ?i exist\uc1 \u259 ? independent de activitatea creatoare a omului; ansam-blul tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turilor \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute ale individului, \uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irile, calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite prin educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Natur\uc1 \u259 ? uman\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ansamblul \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irilor bio-psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i socioculturale care defi-nesc \uc1 \u238 ?n esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia uman\uc1 \u259 ?; concep-tual, este o preocupare permanent\uc1 \u259 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii filosofice, susceptibil de o se-rie de alternative. Teoriile absolutiste privesc natura uman\uc1 \u259 ? ca sum\uc1 \u259 ? de atri-bute inerte, manifestate \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile \uc1 \u351 ?i faptele omene\uc1 \u351 ?ti, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce relativis-mul consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? natura uman\uc1 \u259 ? nu este un dat a priori, ci un rezultat al ini\uc1 \u355 ? iati-vei libere a subiectului. Spiritul (con\uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?a), este atributul definitoriu al naturii umane, iar omul este nelimitat perfecti-bil. Atributul definitoriu al naturii uma-ne este praxisul, "instituirea teologic\uc1 \u259 ?" (G. Luk\uc1 \u259 ?cs) prin care omul se afirm\uc1 \u259 ? ca subiect, f\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ? se iveasc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n lume spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul antic \uc1 \u351 ?i generic al libert\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, al culturii \uc1 \u351 ?i civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?iei (G. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard

\plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Naturism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n ex-clusivitate bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe factori \uc1 \u351 ?i procedee naturiste, excluz\uc1 \u226 ?nd utilizarea medicamentelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nebunie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, denumit\uc1 \u259 ? popular. Nebunia este \uc1 \u238 ?nscris\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un registru negativ, a\uc1 \u351 ?a cum o face psihia-ria \uc1 \u351 ?i sim\uc1 \u355 ?ul comun al societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Nebu-nul este descris ca un ratat al formei personale normale, echilibrate \uc1 \u351 ?i corec-te, ca pe un ratat al grupului familial, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i al colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?ntregi, un ratat al speciei umane. Dar, ceva se comunic\uc1 \u259 ? prin intermediul nebuniei, ceva ce noi refuz\uc1 \u259 ?m adesea s\uc1 \u259 ? auzim pentru a ap\uc1 \u259 ?ra}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3271 \margrsxn2350 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 300} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2388 \margrsxn3229 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un echilibru precar \uc1 \u238 ?n familie sau societate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antonin Artaud scria: " Un alienat este de asemen}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ea un om pe care societa-tea n-a vrut s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 asculte \uc1 \u351 ?i s-a str\uc1 \u259 ?duit s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedice a emite insuportabile adev\uc1 \u259 ?-ruri ".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S. Freud scria: "De c\uc1 \u226 ?nd lumea, cei care aveau ceva de zis \uc1 \u351 ?i nu puteau vorbi f\uc1

\u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? primejdie, au preferat s\uc1 \u259 ? ia obiceiul de a se preface n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ebuni."}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un anumit fel, se poate afirma despre nebun c\uc1 \u259 ? este un ritual al r\uc1 \u259 ?zvr\uc1 \u259 ?-tirii, dar un ritual e\uc1 \u351 ?uat. Psihoticul nu este niciodat\uc1 \u259 ? un revolu\uc1 \u355 ? ionar; este un revoltat care nu ajunge s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i exprime revolta. Exteriorizarea r\uc1 \u259 ?zvr\uc1 \u259 ?tirii sale sub \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i\uc1 \u351 ?area unei psihodrame, \uc1 \u238 ?l scu-te\uc1 \u351 ?te de a o \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?ptui. Nebunia ridic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-treb\uc1 \u259 ?ri deopotriv\uc1 \u259 ? psihologice, psihiatri-ce, sociologice, filosofice, sociologice \uc1 \u351 ?i politice, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru pedagogia distruc-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? (umilin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, dispre\uc1 \u355 ?, alungare - care fac din "nebunie" o problem\uc1 \u259 ?).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medicina o trateaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca pe o mala-die mintal\uc1 \u259 ? - vizavi de ra\uc1 \u355 ? iune.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Necesitate intern\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = un factor motiva-\uc1 \u355 ?ional individual care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? o trebuin-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? imperioas\uc1 \u259 ? excluz\uc1 \u226 ?nd alte variante motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Este resim\uc1 \u355 ? it\uc1 \u259 ? ca o con-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 str\uc1 \u226 ?ngere interioar} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? ce impune un anumit }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comportament ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionai. \uc1 \u238 ?n ordine psiho-logic\uc1 \u259 ? necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile interne sunt de dou\uc1 \u259 ? feluri: motiva\uc1 \u355 ? ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectuale - im-plicative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Negare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = t\uc1 \u259 ?g\uc1 \u259 ?duire a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; meca-nism de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare contra angoasei, con-st\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n negarea a ceea ce este evident, prin transfigurarea \uc1 \u351 ?i nerecunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea faptelor reale, c\uc1 \u259 ?rora subiectul le sub-stituie faptele imaginare \uc1 \u351 ?i opuse. De\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? intact sim\uc1 \u355 ?ul realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, at\uc1 \u226 ?t}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 copilul c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i adultul normal, fug de o realitate insuportabil\uc1 \u259 ?, neg\uc1 \u226 ?nd-o.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Negativ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o entitate contrarie pozitivu-lui; \uc1 \u238 ?n matematic\uc1 \u259 ? - o cantitate mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t zero; \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ele biologice, uma-niste \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale, negative semnific\uc1 \u259 ? un deficit \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu o norm\uc1 \u259 ?, o regre-siune, tot ceea ce se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin contraangajare, prin pierderea reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor achizi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate anterior \uc1 \u351 ?i transferul ce \uc1 \u238 ? mpiedic\uc1 \u259 ? elaborarea noilor ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Negativism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare comportamen-tal\uc1 \u259 ?, prin exprimarea unei atitudini ne-gative, nejustificate, de refuz, rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau ostilitate fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de orice solicitare din exterior. Prin manifestare, negativismul poate fi: \uc1 \u8226 ? pasiv, exprimat prin indife-ren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, apatie, t\uc1 \u259 ?cere; sau poate fi \uc1 \u8226 ? ac-tiv, prin fug\uc1 \u259 ?, opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune invers\uc1 \u259 ? celei solicitate. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihanaliz\uc1 \u259 ? se consi-der\uc1 \u259 ? negativismul ca un mecanism de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare, at\uc1 \u226 ?t negarea c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i denegarea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Negentropie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (entropie negativ\uc1 \u259 ?); termen introdus \uc1 \u238 ?n termodinamica actu-al\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prin extensie \uc1 \u238 ?n toate \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ele, care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? prezen-\uc1 \u355 ?a unei energii nedegradate, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i ener-gia poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n compu\uc1 \u351 ?i cu entropie mic\uc1 \u259 ?. Entropia este m\uc1 \u259 ?rimea care caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? starea termic\uc1 \u259 ? a unui sistem fizic, exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? prin suma caturilor dintre cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de c\uc1 \u259 ?ldur\uc1 \u259 ? primite sau cedate de el.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia ca negentropie permi-te astfel valorificarea no\uc1 \u355 ?iunii de entro-pie \uc1 \u238 ?n numeroase domenii ale \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neglijen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = conduit\uc1 \u259 ? cu efecte negati-ve, caracteriz\uc1 \u226 ?nd o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune nereu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1

\u259 ?, cu rezultat negativ. Neaten\uc1 \u355 ?ia, st\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ?cia \uc1 \u351 ?i lipsa de precau\uc1 \u355 ?ie conduc spre in-suficienta motivare \uc1 \u238 ?n reu\uc1 \u351 ?ita ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2388 \margrsxn3229 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 301}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3259 \margrsxn2352 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Negl}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ijen\uc1 \u355 ?a poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n toate domeniile de activitate uman\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopa-tologia vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii cotidiene. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinirea obliga\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sociale, igienice, vestimentare, profesionale. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopato-logie sunt frecvente la persoane dizarmonice, cu depresii, etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n justi\uc1 \u355 ?ie - gre\uc1 \u351 ?ea-l\uc1 \u259 ? penal\uc1 \u259 ? ce beneficiaz\uc1 \u259 ? de circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?e atenuante, delictul nefiind s\uc1 \u259 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?it cu inten\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncredere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de percepere \uc1 \u351 ?i interpretare a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor umane, carac-terizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin suspiciune, b\uc1 \u259 ?nuil\uc1 \u259 ?, teama de a nu fi \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u351 ?elat. Se poate manifesta temporar dup\uc1 \u259 ? o experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? negativ\uc1 \u259 ? de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul unei frustra\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n planul rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sociale, sau poate fi o atitudine constant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n raporturile cu lumea. Ne\uc1 \u238 ?n-crederea scade disponibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile ra\uc1 \u355 ? ionale, \uc1 \u238 ?ngusteaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul de afirmare \uc1 \u238 ? n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? tensiuni psihice, creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? anxieta-te \uc1 \u238 ?n calea afirm\uc1 \u259 ?rii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este proprie oamenilor care se supraevalueaz\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i celor timizi, com-plexa\uc1 \u355 ?i, timora\uc1 \u355 ?i. Ea se structureaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca o tr\uc1 \u259 ?

s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie, fie prin imitarea unor modele comporta-mentale ale celor din jur, fie printr-un climat educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional inadecvat, comple-mentat de anumite particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihice ale copilului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Severitatea exagerat\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i supra-protec\uc1 \u355 ?ia familial\uc1 \u259 ? creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? astfel de com-plexe \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nchiderea \uc1 \u238 ?n sine. Mefian\uc1 \u355 ?a (ne-\uc1 \u238 ?ncrederea) constituie un dezavantaj \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia psiholog-subiect, medicpacient, limit\uc1 \u226 ?nd eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a tratamentului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nelini\uc1 \u351 ?te } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional primar, caracterizat printr-o stare de disconfort \uc1 \u351 ?i tensiune psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, legat\uc1 \u259 ? de o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie incert\uc1 \u259 ? a unui eveniment a\uc1 \u351 ?teptat. Termenul poate fi asociat cu anxietatea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neocatarsis }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? prin care se con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile din copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie ale subiectului, sau recent tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite, prin care subiectul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i descarc\uc1 \u259 ? tensi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neocerebel }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = parte recent\uc1 \u259 ? filogenetic a cortexului, situat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n zona inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? a cutiei craniene; ne apare ca un releu al fluxurilor informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ascendente \uc1 \u351 ?i descendente. Astfel, cerebelul contro-leaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu deosebire impulsurile sensibi-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii proprioceptive (musculare), tran-smite spre efectorii motori comenzile cerebrale \uc1 \u351 ?i prin aferenta\uc1 \u355 ?ia invers\uc1 \u259 ? (de la mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi \uc1 \u351 ?i tendoane) transmite la cor-tex informa\uc1 \u355 ? ii despre executarea co-menzilor. Diferitele por\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ale cerebe-lului au func\uc1 \u355 ?iuni diferite, cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t mai complexe cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t sunt mai nou ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute filogenetic. Arhicerebelul are leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi str\uc1 \u226 ?nse cu aparatul vestibular \uc1 \u351 ?i contri-buie la reglarea echilibrului. Paleocere-belul este legat de sensibilitatea propri-oceptiv\uc1 \u259 ?, iar neocerebelul particip\uc1 \u259 ? la reglarea mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ? rilor fine, voluntare de mare precizie, regleaz\uc1 \u259 ? mersul \uc1 \u351 ?i echi-librul corpului. Astazia (imposibilitatea de a sta \uc1 \u238 ?n picioare f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? o baz\uc1 \u259 ? de sus\uc1 \u355 ?i-nere larg\uc1 \u259 ?), astenia (oboseala muscula-r\uc1 \u259 ? rapid\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i atonia (diminuarea tonusu-lui muscular) sunt urm\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale tulbur\uc1 \u259

?rii grave motorii ale func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor neocortexu-lui, fiind compensate \uc1 \u238 ?n mod progresiv prin activitatea scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neorocibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? = domeniul particu-lar al ciberneticii care a luat na\uc1 \u351 ?tere din aplicarea concep\uc1 \u355 ?iilor acesteia \uc1 \u238 ?n stu-diul stimulului nervos. Utiliz\uc1 \u226 ?nd legile \uc1 \u351 ?i mecanismele generale ale ciberneti-cii, neurocibernetica ofer\uc1 \u259 ? modele ale sistemului nervos, care caut\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se a-propie c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai mult de realitatea obiec-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?, de modelul natural al func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din punct de vedere}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3259 \margrsxn2352 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 302}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2335 \margrsxn3277 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional sistemul nervos are rol de comand\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i control al \uc1 \u238 ? ntregului orga-nism, constituind \uc1 \u351 ?i suportul neuroana-tomic al psihismului. Pentru a-\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nde-plini aceste roluri, sistemul nervos s-a perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionat \uc1 \u238 ?n prelucrarea informa\uc1 \u355 ? iilor, func\uc1 \u355 ?ie obligatorie pentru orice fenomen de reglare. El culege prin intermediul interoceptorilor \uc1 \u351 ?i exteroceptorilor infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ii din mediul intern \uc1 \u351 ?i extern, pe care le prelucreaz\uc1 \u259 ?, integreaz\uc1 \u259 ?, interpreteaz\uc1 \u259 ?, elabor\uc1 \u226 ?nd, \uc1 \u238 ? n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de acestea, r\uc1 \u259 ?spun-suri cu efect autoreglator, prin care per-mite adaptarea complex\uc1 \u259 ? a organismului la mediu. Perturbarea mecanismelor de reglare \uc1 \u351 ?i autoreglare duce la apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia fenomenului de boal\uc1 \u259 ?: disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii neuro-vegetative, \uc1 \u238 ?n stadiile ini\uc1 \u355 ?iale leziuni re-versibile}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , ulterior ireversibile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nerv } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ~ }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervi }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = grup\uc1 \u259 ?ri de prelungiri nervoase axonice sau dentritice situate extranevraxial, constituind c\uc1 \u259 ? ile de leg\uc1 \u259 ?-tur\uc1 \u259 ? dintre axul cerebrospinal \uc1 \u351 ?i receptori \uc1 \u351 ?i/sau efectori. Se \uc1 \u238 ?mpart \uc1 \u238 ?n nervi senzitivi, motori \uc1 \u351 ?i mic\uc1 \u351 ?ti. Ei alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc sis-temul nervos periferic, \uc1 \u238 ?n care intr\uc1 \u259 ? 12 perechi de nervi cranieni \uc1 \u351 ?i 33 perechi de nervi spinali. Orice nerv cuprinde fibre nervoase de dou\uc1 \u259 ? categorii: \uc1 \u8226 ? fibre afe-rente cu rol de a conduce influxul nervos de la periferie la centru, ele put\uc1 \u226 ?nd fi somatosensitive \uc1 \u351 ?i viscerosensitive; \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? fibre eferente, care conduc influxul nervos de la centru la organele efectoare, put\uc1 \u226 ?nd fi somato-motorii \uc1 \u351 ?i viscero-motorii. \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un nerv se pot distinge fibrele somatice de cele vegetative, prin faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? primele sunt mielinice \uc1 \u351 ?i predo-min\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul nervos de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, iar ce-le vegetative sunt amielinice \uc1 \u351 ?i predomin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul nervos vegetativ.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fibrele nervoase care alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc un nerv pornesc din centrii motorii sau senzitivi ai sistemului nervos cen} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tral.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervi cranieni }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cele 12 perechi de nervi cranieni fac parte din sistemul nervos periferic \uc1 \u351 ?i realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin fibre-le aferente (senzitive sau receptoare) leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura dintre receptori \uc1 \u351 ?i sistemul nervos central, iar prin fibrele eferente (motorii sau efectoare) leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura \uc1 \u238 ?ntre centrii nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i de comand\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i organele efectoare. In structura nervilor cranieni intr\uc1 \u259 ? fibrele somatomotorii, visceromo-torii, somato-senzitive \uc1 \u351 ?i viscerosenzitive. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervul olfactiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (I) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este un nerv senzitiv senzorial \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u355 ?ine fibre aferente viscerale, somatice. El trans-mite stimuli olfactivi spre centrii corti-cali; leziunile lui pot produce anosmie, hiperosmie \uc1 \u351 ?i halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii olfactive. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervul optic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (II), }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nerv senzorial care transmite stimuli lumino\uc1 \u351 ?i spre zonele de integrare central\uc1 \u259 ?. Afectarea lui de-termin\uc1 \u259 ? ambliopie, agnozie optic\uc1 \u259 ?, nictalopie etc. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervul oculomotor }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (III) } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este un nerv mixt care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? inerva\uc1 \u355 ?ia motorie a majorit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor extrin-seci ai globului ocular. Fibrele vegeta-tive reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? calea aferent\uc1 \u259 ? a reflexe-lor: pupilar, fotomotor \uc1 \u351 ?i de acomo-dare. In leziunile lui apar: nistagmus, diplopie, strabism, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de acomo-dare.

\uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervul trohlear }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (patetic) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (IV) } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este un nerv motor care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? inerva-\uc1 \u355 ?ia mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiului oblic superior al globu-lui ocular. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afectarea lui produce diplo-pie, strabism convergent. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervul trigemen }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (V), }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un nerv mixt care d\uc1 \u259 ? trei ramuri terminale: 1) cea oftalmic\uc1 \u259 ?, (ex-clusiv senzitiv\uc1 \u259 ?); 2) nervul mandibular (mixt); 3) fibrele motorii, care inervea-z\uc1 \u259 ? mu\uc1 \u351 ?chii masticatori, mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul milo-hioidian, mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul digastricului \uc1 \u351 ?i mu\uc1 \u351 ?-chiul tensor al timpanului, iar fibrele senzitive ale celor trei ramuri inerveaz\uc1 \u259 ? o mare parte a extremit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii cefalice \uc1 \u351 ?i constituie c\uc1 \u259 ?i aferente pentru nume-roase reflexe (salivar, lacrimal, corneal,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2335 \margrsxn3277 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 303}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3184 \margrsxn2432 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ulocardiac). Afectarea trigemenului produce nevralgii, paralizii ale muscula-turii masticatorii, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri reflexe \uc1 \u351 ?i tro-fice. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervul abduces }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (VI) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 con\uc1 \u355 ?ine fibre somatice aferente; este un nerv motor ca-re asigur\uc1 \u259 ? inerva\uc1 \u355 ?ia mu\uc1 \u351 ? chiului drept ex-tern al globului ocular. Lezarea lui pro-duce diplopie \uc1 \u351 ?i strabism convergent. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervul facial }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (VII), nerv mixt, con\uc1 \u355 ?ine fibre aferente \uc1 \u351 ?i eferente, somatice \uc1 \u351 ?i vis-cerale. Asigur\uc1 \u259 ? inerva\uc1 \u355 ?ia motorie a mu\uc1 \u351 ?-chilor mimicei \uc1 \u351 ?i a sc\uc1 \u259 ?ri\uc1 \u355 ?ei, inerva\uc1 \u355 ?ia secretorie a glandelor lacrimale, sublin-guale \uc1 \u351 ?i submandibulare, sensibilitatea gustativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Sunt cunoscute aspectele lega-

te de paralizia facial\uc1 \u259 ? periferic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea central\uc1 \u259 ?.\uc1 \u187 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervul vestibulocohlear }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (VIII) sau acustico-vestibular, este un nerv sen-zorial, cu dou\uc1 \u259 ? componente: 1. vesti-bular\uc1 \u259 ? (conduce stimuli lega\uc1 \u355 ?i de echili-bru) \uc1 \u351 ?i 2. cohlear\uc1 \u259 ? (conduce stimuli audi-tivi). Afectarea componentei vestibulare determin\uc1 \u259 ? nistagmus \uc1 \u351 ?i sindrom vertigi-nos, iar afectarea cohlearului se poate manifesta prin hipoacuzie, surditate, sur-ditate verbal\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervul glosofaringian }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (IX), }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nerv mixt, con\uc1 \u355 ?ine fibre viscerale aferente \uc1 \u351 ?i eferente, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i fibre so-matice. Inerveaz\uc1 \u259 ? motor mu\uc1 \u351 ?chii faringe-lui, asigur\uc1 \u259 ? sensibilitatea gustativ\uc1 \u259 ? din treimea posterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a limbii, sensibilita-tea v\uc1 \u259 ? lului palatin, a tonsilei palatine, faringelui, tubei auditive, urechii medii \uc1 \u351 ?i a celulelor mastoidiene. Conduce in-forma\uc1 \u355 ?iile interoceptive de la vase \uc1 \u351 ?i si-nusul carotidian, informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu rol \uc1 \u238 ?n re-glarea respira\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i a circula\uc1 \u355 ?iei sangvi-ne. Leziunile lui duc Ia abolirea reflexu-lui de vom\uc1 \u259 ?, a celui carotidian, pierderea gustului, devierea luetei. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervul vag }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (X), }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nerv mixt, con\uc1 \u355 ?ine fibre somatice \uc1 \u351 ?i motorii \uc1 \u351 ?i inerveaz\uc1 \u259 ? musculatura faringe-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i a v\uc1 \u259 ?lului palatin. Fibrele senzitive pentru sensibilitatea exteroceptiv\uc1 \u259 ?, pri-mesc stimuli din meatul acustic extern,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pavilionul urechii, mucoasa faringelui \uc1 \u351 ?i laringelui. Recepteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sensibilita-tea gustativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Teritoriul interoceptiv cu-prinde zona carotidoaortic\uc1 \u259 ?, arborele bron\uc1 \u351 ?ic, tractul digestiv, iar eferen\uc1 \u355 ?ele vegetative merg la majoritatea organe-lor toracice \uc1 \u351 ?i abdominale. Leziunile lui pot produce afazie, disfazie, parali-zii ale v\uc1 \u259 ?lului palatin, tuse, tahicardie. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervul accesor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (XI), }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nerv motor, con-\uc1 \u355 ?ine fibre motorii somatice; inerveaz\uc1 \u259 ? mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul trapez \uc1 \u351 ?i stemocleidomastoi-dian. Afectarea lui determin\uc1 \u259 ? imposibi-litatea mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii efectuate prin interme-diul mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor respectivi. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervul hi-poglos }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (XII), motor, con\uc1 \u355 ?ine fibre so-matice aferente \uc1 \u351 ?i inerveaz\uc1 \u259 ? mu\uc1 \u351 ?chii limbii \uc1 \u351 ?i mu\uc1 \u351 ?chii infrahioidieni. Afecta-rea lui determin\uc1 \u259 ? paralizii ale limbii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervi spinali }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fac parte din sistemul nervos periferic \uc1 \u351 ?i sunt 31 de perechi: 8 perechi cervicali, 12 perechi toracali, 5 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 perechi lombari, 5 perechi sacrali, o pe-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reche coccigieni. Fiecare nerv spinal este mixt, i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a na\uc1 \u351 ?tere din unirea r\uc1 \u259 ?d\uc1 \u259 ?-cinii ventrale cu cea dorsal\uc1 \u259 ?, de unde trunchiul foarte scurt se \uc1 \u238 ?mparte \uc1 \u238 ?n ra-muri periferice. Pe traiectul r\uc1 \u259 ?d\uc1 \u259 ?cinii dorsale se afl\uc1 \u259 ? ganglionul spinal. Func-\uc1 \u355 ?ional, r\uc1 \u259 ?d\uc1 \u259 ?cina dorsal\uc1 \u259 ? este senzitiv\uc1 \u259 ? (aferent\uc1 \u259 ?), iar cea ventral\uc1 \u259 ?, motorie (eferent\uc1 \u259 ?). Nervii spinali con\uc1 \u355 ?in at\uc1 \u226 ?t fibre somatice, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i viscerale. Din trun-chiul nervos iau na\uc1 \u351 ?tere patru tipuri de ramuri mixte: dorsale, ventrale, comu-nicante \uc1 \u351 ?i meningeale. Ramurile dorsa-le p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n general dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia meta-meric\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce ramurile ventrale (cu excep\uc1 \u355 ?ia nervilor toracali) se unesc, form\uc1 \u226 ?nd plexuri nervoase: cervical, bronhial, lombar, sacral \uc1 \u351 ?i coccigian, ce con\uc1 \u355 ?in fibre provenite din mai multe segmente nervoase.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3184 \margrsxn2432 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 304}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2285 \margrsxn3322 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervism }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = doctrin\uc1 \u259 ? fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i me-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dical\uc1 \u259 ? care fundamenteaz\uc1 \u259 ? concep\uc1 \u355 ? ia }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 materialist\uc1 \u259 ? referitoare la via\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atribuind sistemului nervos rol condu-c\uc1 \u259 ?tor \uc1 \u351 ?i mijlocitor indispensabil al in-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fluen\uc1 \u355 ?elor mediului ambient \uc1 \u238 ?n orga-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nism. Influen\uc1 \u355 ?ele

\uc1 \u351 ?i reac\uc1 \u355 ?iile sunt acte }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reflexe. Nervi smul modern a fost fun-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 damentat de I.P. Pavlov \uc1 \u351 ?i Secenov, de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 urma\uc1 \u351 ?ii lor, K. B\uc1 \u226 ?cov, Kur\uc1 \u355 ?in, etc. care au pus accentul pe rolul scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei corti-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cale, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce autorii occidentali au }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 neglijat rolul factorilor umorali, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea direct\uc1 \u259 ? a factorilor de mediu. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervrismul este implicat \uc1 \u238 ?n reflexo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terapie, acupunctura \uc1 \u351 ?i serve\uc1 \u351 ?te ca baz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pentru medicina psihosomaticii (dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Popescu-Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nesistematizat }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = delir cu con\uc1 \u355 ?inut ide-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ativ \uc1 \u351 ?i halucinator, dezordonat \uc1 \u351 ?i alea-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tor, este lipsit de coeren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, l\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u226 ?nd im-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 presia un}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ei dezintegr\uc1 \u259 ?ri majore a psi-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hismului. Automatismul mintal face im-posibil\uc1 \u259 ? comunicarea cu bolnavul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nest\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nit }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = structur\uc1 \u259 ? de personalitate }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin lipsa de control a ges-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 turilor \uc1 \u351 ?i conduitelor sub imperiul impul-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 surilor \uc1 \u351 ?i emo\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, ceea ce faciliteaz\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de conflicte interne, proasta dispo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zi\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i irascibilitate. Acestea difer\uc1 \u259 ? de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 instabilitatea colericului prin aceea c\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acesta \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i consum\uc1 \u259 ? rapid energia, pe c\uc1 \u226 ?nd }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la nest\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nit tensiunea afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? persist\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uneori chiar se amplific\uc1 \u259 ?. N. nu respect\uc1 \u259 ? normele morale, nu con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ur-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m\uc1 \u259 ?rile actelor s\uc1 \u259 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?ite, concomitent cu u\uc1 \u351 ?urin\uc1 \u355 ?a actelor antisociale. \uc1 \u238 ?n patologia }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihic\uc1 \u259 ? le corespunde psihopatia epilep-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 toid\uc1 \u259 ?. Au reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii dispropor\uc1 \u355 ?ionate vizavi }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de intensitatea evenimentului. Au reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 profund negative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurastenie (Nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? astenic\uc1 \u259 ?) }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune psihogen\uc1 \u259 ?, o stare de sl\uc1 \u259 ?bi-ciune nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?, o form\uc1 \u259 ? de nevroz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? clinic prin multiple manifes-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ?ri, grupate \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul st\uc1 \u259 ?rii somatice de astenie, cefalee, insomnie, depresie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 simptom}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e viscerovegetative. \uc1 \u350 ?coala ro-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m\uc1 \u226 ?neasc\uc1 \u259 ? (A. Kraindler, C. Parhon -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?tef\uc1 \u226 ?nescu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Predescu) \uc1 \u238 ?ncadreaz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 neurastenia ca o boal\uc1 \u259 ? a creierului cau-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zat\uc1 \u259 ? de un factor psihogen. }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simptoma-tologia: }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 astenie fizic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, per-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 manent\uc1 \u259 ? oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ? tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu efo}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-

8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tul, senza\uc1 \u355 ?ia de epuizare diminea\uc1 \u355 ?a, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ameliorat\uc1 \u259 ? spre sear\uc1 \u259 ?, hipomnezie de fixare \uc1 \u351 ?i evocare, fatigabilitate perma-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nent\uc1 \u259 ?, dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie trist\uc1 \u259 ?, hiposomnie \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 somnolen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? diurn\uc1 \u259 ?, manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri cardio-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vasculare (palpita\uc1 \u355 ?ii, lipotimii, accese }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de tahicardie). Contactul medic paci-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ent este deosebit de cooperant, dornic } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de vindecare. Evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia este defavorabi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l\uc1 \u259 ? comparativ cu alte tipuri de nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu risc de cronicizare (dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gor-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurochirurgie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? chirurgical\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? cu afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile sistemului }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ervos \uc1 \u351 ?i care devine tot mai importan-t\uc1 \u259 ? pentru psihologie, furniz\uc1 \u226 ?nd date anatomoclinice asupra unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri mentale-psihice produse de hemoragii, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 traumatisme sau tumori; de asemenea, furnizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? metode de terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? a unor }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sindroame. Este \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 neuropsihologia \uc1 \u351 ?i psihopatologia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurofibrile }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fibre extrem de fine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 puse \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? prin tehnici histologi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce, \uc1 \u238 ?n interiorul axonilor, constituind }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 conductorii nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i fundamentali ai }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6

\expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acestora. Studiul de microscopie elec-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tronic\uc1 \u259 ? le consider\uc1 \u259 ? ca ni\uc1 \u351 ?te mase mo-leculare, foarte alungite \uc1 \u351 ?i independen-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te ca sarcin\uc1 \u259 ? electric\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2285 \margrsxn3322 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 305}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3238 \margrsxn2379 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuroleptice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = substan\uc1 \u355 ?e farmacodinamice care exercit\uc1 \u259 ? o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune depresiv\uc1 \u259 ?, deconcentrant\uc1 \u259 ? asupra unor centri ner-vo\uc1 \u351 ?i principali, ca: centrul termoregl\uc1 \u259 ?rii, centrul somnului. Au \uc1 \u351 ?i o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de a-meliorare a desc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?rilor olfactive supra-normale, reduc\uc1 \u226 ?nd anxietatea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurolingvistica }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o teorie a limbajului \uc1 \u351 ?i a creierului, a interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii dintre c\uc1 \u226 ?m-pul psihologic, neurologic \uc1 \u351 ?i lingvistic \uc1 \u238 ?n explicarea fenomenelor legate de comu-nicarea uman\uc1 \u259 ?. Este vorba de studiul posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de receptare a mesajelor, de transmiterea lor prin neuroni \uc1 \u351 ? i c\uc1 \u259 ?ile neuronale ale sistemului nervos central, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de exprimarea lor prin limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i comportament. O important\uc1 \u259 ? constatare a neurolingvisticii este aceea c\uc1 \u259 ?, de\uc1 \u351 ?i to\uc1 \u355 ?i oamenii normali sunt dota\uc1 \u355 ?i cu acela\uc1 \u351 ?i echipament senzorial, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cu modali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de prelucrare similare din punct de vedere anatomo-func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, indivizii nu percep similar realitatea. Fiecare persoa-n\uc1 \u259 ? adopt\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? ierarhie de a desci-fra mesajul pe un canal senzorial sau altul. \uc1 \u238 ?n fiecare moment emi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?torul este determinat de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa cu receptorul, de situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia fizic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care se afl\uc1 \u259 ?, de contex-tul mai larg social-istoric, de dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia psihic\uc1 \u259 ? din timpul comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Aceasta determin\uc1 \u259 ? modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri permanente \uc1 \u238 ?n me-sajul virtual. Se poate vorbi de o organi-zare

contextual\uc1 \u259 ? a expresiei, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i de ne-cesitatea unei recept\uc1 \u259 ?ri adecvate, flexi-bile, de o interpretare contextual\uc1 \u259 ? a me-sajului. Aflat\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ?nceputul cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rilor sale, neurolingvistica se anun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ca un do-meniu de mare perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, nu numai pentru \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i pen-tru psihopatologie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuron }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = unitatea de structur\uc1 \u259 ? a siste-mului nervos, \uc1 \u238 ? ntrunind \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i timp \uc1 \u351 ?i o unitate trofic\uc1 \u259 ?, genetic\uc1 \u259 ?, morfologic\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 biologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, permi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd receptarea \uc1 \u351 ?i conducerea influxului ner-vos. Sub aspect morfologic, se pot dis-tinge dou\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i: corpul (soma) \uc1 \u351 ?i dou\uc1 \u259 ? prelungiri - dendritele, care primesc in-fluxul nervos \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?l conduc spre corpul celular, iar axonul transmite influxul c\uc1 \u259 ?tre extremitatea fibrei nervoase. Membrane celular\uc1 \u259 ?, denumit\uc1 \u259 ? neuri-lem\uc1 \u259 ? - la nivelul corpului, \uc1 \u351 ?i axolem\uc1 \u259 ? -la nivelul axonului, are un rol funda-mental \uc1 \u238 ?n propagarea sistemului ner-vos. Cea mai mare parte din axoni pre-zint\uc1 \u259 ? o teac\uc1 \u259 ? de mielin\uc1 \u259 ? cu rol de pro-tec\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ? i izolare a fibrelor nervoase. Nu-cleul voluminos, de form\uc1 \u259 ? sferic\uc1 \u259 ? sau oval\uc1 \u259 ?, con\uc1 \u355 ?ine cromatin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i doar un sin-gur nucleol. Termina\uc1 \u355 ?iile dendritelor sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n contact cu un axon sau cu celule epiteliale ce se g\uc1 \u259 ? sesc \uc1 \u238 ?n interiorul unor corpusculi cutana\uc1 \u355 ?i sau musculotendi-no\uc1 \u351 ?i. Aceste termina\uc1 \u355 ?ii nu au \uc1 \u238 ?nveli\uc1 \u351 ?, dec\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n unele cazuri, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? un \uc1 \u238 ?nveli\uc1 \u351 ? asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tor cu cel axonic. Sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a mediului \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?tor, num\uc1 \u259 ?-rul dendritelor \uc1 \u351 ?i al contactelor sinapti-ce se poate dezvolta foarte mult. Din punct de vedere func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, neuronul este un element excito-conductor, care sub ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea unui excitant genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i transmite influxul nervos.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 O alt\uc1 \u259 ? proprietate a sistemului nervos const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n formarea de engrame \uc1 \u351 ?i secre\uc1 \u355 ?ia anumitor produ\uc1 \u351 ?i specifici, neurosecre\uc1 \u355 ? ia. Sistemul nervos este o vast\uc1 \u259 ? re\uc1 \u355 ?ea de comunica\uc1 \u355 ?ii care prime\uc1 \u351 ?-te informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii din mediul extern \uc1 \u351 ?i intern \uc1 \u351 ?i le transform\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n semnale care produc r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri adecvate \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i ale organismului, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ? totalitatea \uc1 \u355 ?esuturilor diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea reali-z\uc1 \u259 ? rii acestor func\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Unitatea lui struc-tural-func\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? este tocmai neuronul. Creierul uman num\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?

aproximativ 15.000.000 neuroni, fiecare dintre ei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3238 \margrsxn2379 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 306}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2335 \margrsxn3276 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 av\uc1 \u226 ? nd p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 30 de conexiuni sau si-napse cu alte celule.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuron motor central (sindrom) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este determinat de leziunile situate la nivelul ariilor motorii \uc1 \u351 ?i al c\uc1 \u259 ?ii piramidale; caracteristica clinic\uc1 \u259 ? este paralizia (hemi-plagia, paraplegia, tetraplegia, monople-gia); afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? reflexele osteotendinoase; reflexele cutanate pot fi diminuate sau abolite. Sindromul se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n lezi-uni de natur\uc1 \u259 ? traumatic\uc1 \u259 ?, vascular\uc1 \u259 ?, tu-moral\uc1 \u259 ? sau de natur\uc1 \u259 ? inflamatorie a c\uc1 \u259 ?i-lor piramidale coarnelor sau anterioare ale m\uc1 \u259 ?duvei sau n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ucleilor nervilor cra-nieni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuron motor periferic (sindrom) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este generat de leziunea uneia dintre componentele neuronului motor periferic (dendrite, axon, pericarion), ceea ce de-termin\uc1 \u259 ? clinic paralizia flasc\uc1 \u259 ?, activitatea voluntar\uc1 \u259 ?, atrofia muscular\uc1 \u259 ?, reflexe os-teotendinoase \uc1 \u351 ?i cutanate diminuate sau abolite. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n leziuni ale coar-nelor m\uc1 \u259 ?duvei sau nucleilor nervilor cra-nieni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri19 \sb216

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuroplegie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a unui sti-mul sau reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie ce are o consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? para-lizant\uc1 \u259 ? asupra centrilor nervo\uc1 \u351 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i superiori.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuropsihiatrie infantil\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = specialitate medical\uc1 \u259 ? care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile neurologice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihiatrice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuropsihologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihice ale omului (percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia, memoria, con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a, gesturile, limbajul, etc.) \uc1 \u238 ?n raporturile lor cu structurile cerebrale \uc1 \u351 ?i cu organizarea func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului nervos. Este disciplina ca-re trateaz\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?iile mintale superioare \uc1 \u238 ?n leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu structurile cerebrale ce stau la baza lor (Hecaen, 1966). Neuropsi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hologia studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice ce apar ca urmare a unor leziuni sau exci-ta\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n focare. Neuropsihologia folo-se\uc1 \u351 ? te datele neurologiei clinice, ale neurofiziologiei, psihofiziologiei, neurogeneticii \uc1 \u351 ?i neurolingvisticii, oferind la r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul ei date acestor \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e. Ca \uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? interdisciplinar\uc1 \u259 ?, nu desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? numai o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? teoretic\uc1 \u259 ?, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i un demers nosologic \uc1 \u351 ?i terapeutic important.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurotransmi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tori }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = orice substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? chimic\uc1 \u259 ? ce poate asigura transmiterea unei informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii la nivelul fantei sinap-tice. Substan\uc1 \u355 ?a trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? se fixeze pe un receptor sensibil \uc1 \u351 ?i specific. Dintre numeroasele substan\uc1 \u355 ?e identificate la nivel neuronal, numai un num\uc1 \u259 ?r mic satisface toate criteriile \uc1 \u238 ?ntrunirii calit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii de neurotransmi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tori. Acestea sunt: acetilcolina, noradrenalina, dopamina, serotonina, glicina \uc1 \u351 ?i acidul glutamic. Al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de ele sunt considerate neuro-transmi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? tori poten\uc1 \u355 ?iali, substan\uc1 \u355 ?e ca: acidul aspartic, taurina,

adenozina, ade-nozinmonofosfatul (AMP), adenozin-difosfatul (ADP), adenozintrifosfatul (ATP), dar care nu satisfac toate criteri-ile calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de neurotransmi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Con-cluziile care pot fi trase din studiile ex-perimentale trebuie interpretate cu pru-den\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ?, pe de o parte creierul uman nu poate fi accesibil unei explo-r\uc1 \u259 ?ri directe, iar pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte, indica-torii periferici ai neurotransmi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?torilor produ\uc1 \u351 ?i la nivelul central au o valoare relativ\uc1 \u259 ? (dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neutru }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns ce se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? la mijlocul unei serii bipolare. Real nu este un punct nul, ci o pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie rezultat\uc1 \u259 ? din echilibrarea unor tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e contrare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2335 \margrsxn3276 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 307}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3216 \margrsxn2410 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 N}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nevralgie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = durere localizat\uc1 \u259 ? pe traiec-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 astenie nevrotic\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale somnu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tul unui nerv senzitiv sau al ramurilor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale nevrotice ca:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sale, sim\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? spontan sau prin provocare,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ticu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ri, balbisme, etc. In func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de a-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei etiologie poate fi variabil\uc1 \u259 ? (Iezi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cestea, deosebim: nevroza astenic\uc1 \u259 ? (ne-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uni nervoase, afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni inflamatorii, tu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uroastenia), nevroza obsesivofobic\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mori, compresiuni, anevrisme). Poate}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (psihasten} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ia), nevroza isteric\uc1 \u259 ? (isteria),}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea pe oricare traiect senzitiv ca: tri-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nevroza mixt\uc1 \u259 ? (motorie, ticuri). Datori-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gemen, intercostal\uc1 \u259 ?, sciatic\uc1 \u259 ?, pelvin\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?ocurilor emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale se impune}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa178 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sfenopalatin\uc1 \u259 ?, etc.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? esen\uc1 \u355 ?ialmente psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa178 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3216 \margrsxn2410 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3014 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nevroglie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = celul\uc1 \u259 ? care \uc1 \u238 ? nso\uc1 \u355 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te neuro-nii, cu rol trofic, de elaborare a mielinei, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sus\uc1 \u355 ?inere \uc1 \u351 ?i izolare a neuronilor, absorb\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuire a \uc1 \u355 ?esutului nervos distrus. Este numit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i celul\uc1 \u259 ? glial\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = grup de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de etiologie psihogen\uc1 \u259 ?; toate afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile nervoase \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? substrat anatomo-patologic. Sunt determinate psihogen \uc1 \u351 ?i exprimate clinic printr-un complex de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri, cu sau f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?sunet somatic. Nevroza poate fi considerat\uc1 \u259 ? un r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns ineficient la un real, perceput ca real, dar resim\uc1 \u355 ?it \uc1 \u238 ?n mod fictive, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de dorin\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului, care nu se articuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile sale. Nevroticul nu se confrunt\uc1 \u259 ? cu rea-lul, ci se ap\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? de real, r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsul s\uc1 \u259 ?u fi-ind \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare \uc1 \u351 ?i dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi456 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nevroza este o maladie psihi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ? "minor\uc1 \u259 ?" \uc1 \u238 ?n compara\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu psihozele; \uc1 \u238 ?n constituirea nevrozei se declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? me-canisme patogenice incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente, care construiesc diverse ap\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva an-goasei. Bolnavul particip\uc1 \u259 ? autoanalitic \uc1 \u351 ?i critic la boal\uc1 \u259 ?, ea desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u226 ? ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?ntot-deauna pe un fond de luciditate a con-\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei. P. Janet consider\uc1 \u259 ? nevroza ca o boal\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin con-flicte intrapsihice, care sunt de natur\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? inhibe conduitele sociale, gener\uc1 \u226 ?nd o stare de anxietate. Ea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? echilibrul interior al persoanei, alter\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i siste-mul rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor cu realitatea. Tabloul cli-nic cuprinde: instabilitate, intoleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0

\nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? infantil\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = are origine psiho-gen\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nu duce la dezintegrarea perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Spre deosebire de adult, ne-vrozele infantile sunt evidente printr-un polimorfism simptomatic, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin intricarea simptomelor nevrotice cu as-pect comportamental (nevroza fricii, proprie copil\uc1 \u259 ?riei, cu tablouri clinice aflate \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltare: anorexie, v\uc1 \u259 ?rs\uc1 \u259 ?turi, bulimie, enurezis, pavor nocturn, ticuri, crampa scriitorului, logonevroze, masturba\uc1 \u355 ?ie etc.) \uc1 \u238 ?n etiologia nevrozelor in-fantile se num\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? traumatismul psihic-individual. Tratamentul nevrozelor in-fantile necesit\uc1 \u259 ? un complex de m\uc1 \u259 ?suri care solicit\uc1 \u259 ? colaborarea medicului, psihologului \uc1 \u351 ?i anturajului, rol hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?-tor av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ? rtarea factorilor psiho-traumatizan\uc1 \u355 ?i. Psihoterapia urm\uc1 \u259 ? re\uc1 \u351 ?te reducerea st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de tensiune, insufla-rea \uc1 \u238 ?ncrederii \uc1 \u238 ?n reu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?, asociate cu o medica\uc1 \u355 ?ie anxiolitic\uc1 \u259 ?, de sedare neuro-vegetativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de tonifiere general\uc1 \u259 ?. Un regim de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? echilibrat este necesar pentru prevenirea recidivelor.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nevrozism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = simptom de hiperacti-vism nervos, mental \uc1 \u351 ?i fizic, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de iritabilitate, mare variabilitate de dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fatigabilitate sporit\uc1 \u259 ?. Nevrozismul este considerat ca o dimensiune a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i define\uc1 \u351 ?te labilitatea emo\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?n stabilirea echilibrului psihic dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?ocul emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional. Simptomatologia: du-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3216 \margrsxn2410 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 308}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2340 \margrsxn3267 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reri de cap,

disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii somatice, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de anxietate, obsesive etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nictalopie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (\uc1 \u238 ?n popor} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - "Orbul g\uc1 \u259 ?ini-lor"); cecitate nocturn\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea acuit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii vizuale, cu vedere crepuscular\uc1 \u259 ? noc-turn\uc1 \u259 ?, prin aparatul bastona\uc1 \u351 ? elor; se ma-nifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prin absen\uc1 \u355 ?a vederii diurne \uc1 \u351 ?i cromatice, cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de nefunc\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea sistemului conurilor. Este o anomalie congenital\uc1 \u259 ?. Se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? unei avitami-noze (vit. A) sau cauze toxice, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre care este \uc1 \u238 ? ncriminat alcoolismul cronic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nihilism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen ce desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? nega-rea valorilor ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor, structurilor so-ciale, dar f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a propune solu\uc1 \u355 ?ii noi, con-structive. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? atitudine distructiv\uc1 \u259 ?, de negare absolut\uc1 \u259 ?, dezv\uc1 \u259 ? luie profilul psihomoral al multor persoane "caracte-rizate \uc1 \u238 ?n mod esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial prin inadaptare supl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i armonioas\uc1 \u259 ? la condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile concre-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te ale societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n care tr\uc1 \u259 ?iesc" (M. Golu, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Predescu). In psihopeda} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gogie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atrie, termenul este sinonim cu "negati-vism".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nimfomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termenul desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? exagerarea patologic\uc1 \u259 ? a apetitului sexual la femei, cauzat de o func\uc1 \u355 ? ionare defec-tuoas\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului hormonal. Este \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-nit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n crizele de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n ma-nie \uc1 \u351 ?i obsesii. Hipersexualitatea feminin\uc1 \u259 ? este corespondentul satiriazisului mas-culin.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nistagmus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale globilor ocu-lari \uc1 \u238 ?n direc\uc1 \u355 ?ii orizontal-rotativ, cu ca-racter pendular, cu ritm \uc1 \u351 ?i amplitudine egal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i durat\uc1 \u259 ? de c\uc1 \u226 ?teva secunde. Nu \uc1 \u238 ?n-totdeauna are semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, cum ar fi nistagmusul ocupa\uc1

\u355 ?ional, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-nit de obicei la mineri. Formele de nistagmus ereditar, periodic, alternant ver-tical, au semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nivel }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen introdus de J. Jackson, indic\uc1 \u226 ?nd etajul fun}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u238 ?n care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? acelea\uc1 \u351 ?i procese neuropsihi-ce simultan. \uc1 \u238 ?n practica psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? es-te utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n desemnarea stadiului de dezvoltare a gradului de eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, a structurii func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, etc. (nivel de as-pira\uc1 \u355 ?ie, nivel mental, sau intelectual)}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nivel de aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termenul este uti-lizat de K. Levin, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de \uc1 \u351 ?coala psi-hologiei dinamice \uc1 \u351 ?i define\uc1 \u351 ?te opera\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal performan\uc1 \u355 ?a vizat\uc1 \u259 ? de subiect \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinirea unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile verificate sau presupuse ale subiectului, nivelul de aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie poate fi: sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut, mediu sau \uc1 \u238 ?nalt. \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de anumite situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii problemati-ce, nivelul de aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie poate fi influen-\uc1 \u355 ?at pozitiv sau negative. Pentru atinge-rea nivelului corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor de aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie este hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ? tor factorul motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional, ca-re determin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n oarecare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? perfor-man\uc1 \u355 ?ele. Nivelul, gradul de \uc1 \u238 ?ncredere \uc1 \u238 ?n for\uc1 \u355 ?ele proprii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i scopul apropiat al ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii \uc1 \u238 ?n concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu for\uc1 \u355 ?ele pro-prii - asigur\uc1 \u259 ? realizarea aspira\uc1 \u355 ?iilor. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? un optimum al nivelului de aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie "care exclude at\uc1 \u226 ?t situarea acestu-ia sub nivelul posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor subiectului, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i situarea mult peste acesta" (P. Popescu Neveanu). Este de dorit ca performan\uc1 \u355 ?ele subiectului s\uc1 \u259 ? se situeze cumva peste nivelul posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de moment ale subiectului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nivel mintal sau intelectual }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = gradul de eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? a unei persoa-ne apreciat prin metoda testelor; nive-lului mintal nu trebuie confundat cu inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a, cu toate c\uc1 \u259 ? ambele entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i sunt determinate genetic \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales de factorii socio-culturali. S-au experi-mentat cazuri de copii din aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i fa-milie, dar crescu\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n medii culturale} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2340 \margrsxn3267 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 309}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3206 \margrsxn2424 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2908 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 diferite, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i invers, copii proveni\uc1 \u355 ?i din familii diferite, dar crescu\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i mediu socio-cultural, ca av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un nivel cultural apropiat. Testele de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? Binet - Simon sau Wechsier folosesc ca unitate de m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? coeficientul Q.I. -v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta mintal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea cronologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nmul-\uc1 \u355 ?it cu 100 (pentru eliminarea zecimale-lor), ce devine un coeficient al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?-rii intelectu-ale, care permite compara\uc1 \u355 ?ii interindividuale \uc1 \u351 ?i intraindividuale, prin urm\uc1 \u259 ?rirea men\uc1 \u355 ?inerii, cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii sau des-cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii coeficientului paralel cu \uc1 \u238 ?nainta-rea \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?. Nu se recomand\uc1 \u259 ? a se lua \uc1 \u238 ?n considerare rezultatele \uc1 \u351 ?colare pentru a aprecia inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui \uc1 \u351 ?colar (nivelul \uc1 \u351 ?colar nu e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ste sinonim cu nivelul men-tal). (Vezi Anexa C - Tab. 2.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nonconformism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = gradul de adaptare al subiectului, disconfortul rela\uc1 \u355 ?ional rezul-tat din atitudinea nonconformist\uc1 \u259 ?, pre-cum \uc1 \u351 ?i mijloacele la care decurge pentru a face fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? stresului, sunt parametrii ne-cesari pentru evaluarea gradului \uc1 \u238 ?n care personalitatea este nonconformist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fri-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irea barierelor normalului. In timp ce personalitatea poate fi definit\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un complex de modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i relative stabile, ca r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns la solicit\uc1 \u259 ?rile mediu-lui, personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile nonconformiste au r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri \uc1 \u238 ?n dezacord cu a\uc1 \u351 ? tept\uc1 \u259 ?rile, f\uc1 \u259 ?-r\uc1 \u259 ? a se sim\uc1 \u355 ?i vinovate.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abaterea terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? este dificil\uc1 \u259 ?, minim\uc1 \u259 ? sau nul\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea ar avea ca scop re-ducerea comportamentelor de respinge-re pe care personalitatea noncomfor-mist\uc1 \u259 ? le genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin atitudinea

sa \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul social.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nonsomnie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cazuri rare \uc1 \u238 ?n care, din punct de vedere fiziologic, se \uc1 \u238 ?nregis-treaz\uc1 \u259 ? o nevoie foarte redus\uc1 \u259 ? de somn (Edison, Napoleon). Nu indic\uc1 \u259 ? un as-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pect patologic \uc1 \u351 ?i nici nu poate fi identi-ficat\uc1 \u259 ? cu i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nsomnia.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Noradrenalina } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (N.A.) = neuromedia-tor detectat at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul nervos vegetativ c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul nervos cen-tral. Se sintetizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul neuronal pornind de la tirozin\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu adrenalina \uc1 \u351 ?i dopamina; pot fi interfe-rate farmacologic la diferite nivele. Neurotransmisia adrenergic\uc1 \u259 ? se reali-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t la nivelul sistemului nervos central, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la nivelul sistemului nervos vegetativ. Astfel, noradrenalina se elibereaz\uc1 \u259 ? la cap\uc1 \u259 ?tul fibrelor postgan-glionare simpatice \uc1 \u351 ?i din medulosu-prarenal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i mici. Un num\uc1 \u259 ?r de substan\uc1 \u355 ?e farmacologice \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i exercit\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea \uc1 \u351 ?i specificitatea asupra siste-mului noradrenergic, prin intermediul receptorilor sau prin alte mecanisme. Ele pot fi utilizate ca reactivi farmaco-logici sau ca agen\uc1 \u355 ?i tera}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 peutici.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Noradrenalina intervine \uc1 \u238 ?n apari-\uc1 \u355 ?ia anxiet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Hiperactivitatea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii noradrenergice, se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin angoas\uc1 \u259 ?, influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd puternic psihismul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dat\uc1 \u259 ? fiind distribu\uc1 \u355 ?ia anatomic\uc1 \u259 ? a fasciculelor adrenergice \uc1 \u351 ? i corela\uc1 \u355 ?iile lor anatomice, se }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pot elabora ipoteze asupra rolului sistemului adrenergic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Normal - Nortnalitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = conform unor reguli. Normalitatea este o no\uc1 \u355 ?iu-ne relativ\uc1 \u259 ?, variabil\uc1 \u259 ? de la un mediu social - cultural la altul \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n timp. \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un ansamblu statistic a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei dispersie este normal\uc1 \u259 ? (curb\uc1 \u259 ? sau form\uc1 \u259 ? de clo-pot) notele care se apropie de media aritmetic\uc1 \u259 ? sunt caracteristice pentru normalitate; dimpotriv\uc1 \u259 ?, acelea care se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? la extremit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile curbei sunt anormale. \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a se asimila omul normal persoanei perfect s\uc1 \u259 ? n\uc1 \u259 ?toase.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2292 \margrsxn3305 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi456 \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Normalitatea este starea de echili-bru fizic \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic resim\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de subiect ca o stare de bine fizic, suflete\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i moral, opus\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de anormalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i care-i con-fer\uc1 \u259 ? capacitatea de a se adapta la realita-te, de a avea o conduit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni poziti-ve, o comunicare normal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, care se opune st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de boal\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?. Dinamica raportului s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate -boal\uc1 \u259 ? nu poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleas\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ? a lua \uc1 \u238 ?n considerare no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de proces patologic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aceasta impli} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ? tulburarea unit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii for\uc1 \u355 ?elor din organism (integritatea) \uc1 \u351 ?i a organismului cu mediul (integrarea), proiect\uc1 \u226 ?nd starea de boal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie de form\uc1 \u259 ? de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a materiei vii. Desi-gur, intre normal \uc1 \u351 ?i patologic exist\uc1 \u259 ? o form\uc1 \u259 ? de trecere \uc1 \u238 ?n care pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea feno-mene de tip deviant fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de primul, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? exprime esen\uc1 \u355 ?a celui de-al doilea, aceste fenomene put\uc1 \u226 ?nd evalua \uc1 \u238 ?n ambe-le sensuri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Normativ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tot cea ce implic\uc1 \u259 ? normele sociale de organizare \uc1 \u351 ?i reglaj a ac\uc1

\u355 ?iuni-lor \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul unor valo} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Norm\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = regul\uc1 \u259 ?, principiu cu caracter obligatoriu. M. Golu define\uc1 \u351 ?te norma ca standard statistic de compara\uc1 \u355 ?ie, dat de media sau valoarea modal\uc1 \u259 ? a variabilei ai c\uc1 \u259 ?rei itemi au fost compara\uc1 \u355 ?i. Norma trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? exprime concordan\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?ntre sen-sul autentic al fenomenului moral \uc1 \u351 ?i modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile sale de obiectivare. La nivelul individului, norma se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia instan\uc1 \u355 ?ei Eului, instan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? subordo-nat\uc1 \u259 ? principiului realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii care adapteaz\uc1 \u259 ? personalitatea la mediu, o armonizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu exigen\uc1 \u355 ?ele exterioare \uc1 \u351 ?i cu obliga\uc1 \u355 ?iile colective. (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi475 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indiferent de accep\uc1 \u355 ?iunile date ter-menului, \uc1 \u8222 ?norma" reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o valoare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 institu\uc1 \u355 ? ionalizat\uc1 \u259 ? (social\uc1 \u259 ?, economic\uc1 \u259 ?, moral\uc1 \u259 ?, juridic\uc1 \u259 ?, etc.) \uc1 \u351 ?i are func\uc1 \u355 ?ie re-glatoare \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul unde se exercit\uc1 \u259 ?. Eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a acestei func\uc1 \u355 ?ii depinde de m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care institu\uc1 \u355 ?ia corespunde valorilor care o fundamenteaz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Norm\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tot cea ce prescrie comportamentele acceptate de o colec-tivitate sau de o institu\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Aceasta re-glementeaz\uc1 \u259 ?, uniformizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? conflictele existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n comun. Norma social\uc1 \u259 ? poate avea caracter de obliga-tivitate sau numai de constr\uc1 \u226 ?ngere so-cial\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nosologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sens strict, studiul bolii, al tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii, inclusiv clasificarea lor. Nosologia medical\uc1 \u259 ?, (psihiatric\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i logopedic\uc1 \u259 ?, nu se reduce la o simpl\uc1 \u259 ? clasificare, ci determin\uc1 \u259 ? cele mai rele-vante simptome \uc1 \u351 ?i le grupeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sin-droame, (Sindromologia) explic\uc1 \u226 ?nd originea, etiologia \uc1 \u351 ?i mecanismele de manifestare divers\uc1 \u259 ?,

preciz\uc1 \u226 ?nd chiar diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nosonomie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = segment al tax}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 onomiei (\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a clasific\uc1 \u259 ?rilor). Cu referire la clasificarea bolilor, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor (S\uc1 \u259 ?-hleanu-1976).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nostalgie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? preponderent depresiv\uc1 \u259 ?, provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de frustr\uc1 \u259 ?ri actua-le, care antreneaz\uc1 \u259 ? rememorarea unor perioade de timp trecute, a unor locuri \uc1 \u351 ?i oameni l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? care subiectul s-a sim\uc1 \u355 ?it fericit. Starea nostalgic\uc1 \u259 ?, implicit reveria, exprim\uc1 \u259 ? dezadaptarea actual\uc1 \u259 ? sau poate sta la baza ei. Tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului de a accepta evocarea contras-tului dintre trecut \uc1 \u351 ?i prezent face ca tr\uc1 \u259 ?-irea nostalgic\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? aib\uc1 \u259 ? efecte dezadap-tative \uc1 \u351 ?i/sau compensatoare. Cadrul psihosocial pe care-1 reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? desp\uc1 \u259 ?r-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2292 \margrsxn3305 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 311}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3267 \margrsxn2350 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?irea de \uc1 \u355 ?ar\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n general negativ, constitu-ie aspecte de nostalgie morbid\uc1 \u259 ? d\uc1 \u226 ?nd diverse nevroze, manifestate sub forma unui amestec variabil \uc1 \u238 ?ntre anxietate \uc1 \u351 ?i depresie, cu reverie evocatoare a imagi-nilor din patrie, a rudelor, vecinilor, cea ce antreneaz\uc1 \u259 ? diminuarea somnului, a regimului alimentar, a nivelului general de activitate \uc1 \u351 ?i de adaptare psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, simptomatologie total reversibil\uc1 \u259 ? prin reimplicarea subiectului \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul s\uc1 \u259 ?u de origine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nostomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare depresiv\uc1 \u259 ? de inten-sitate nevrotic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i foarte rar psihotic\uc1 \u259 ?, provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de dorul de patrie, la persoane dezr\uc1 \u259 ?d\uc1 \u259 ?cinate, aflate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un context social-cultural deosebit fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cel \uc1 \u238 ?n care s-au n\uc1 \u259 ?scut \uc1 \u351 ?i format ca personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Acest tip de tulburare poate fi cauzat de diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ele culturale, etnice, lingvistice, etc, pe care le suport\uc1 \u259 ? subiectul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 No\uc1 \u355 ?iune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (conceptul) = unitate de baz\uc1 \u259 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o condensare selectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irilor esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale, necesare \uc1 \u351 ?i generale a unei clase de obiecte. Acestea alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul no\uc1 \u355 ?iunii (comprehensiune, conota\uc1 \u355 ?ie, intensiune), iar totalitatea elementelor reflectate care con\uc1 \u355 ?in \uc1 \u351 ?i corespund acestor \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri, constituie sfera no\uc1 \u355 ?iunii (extensiune, denota\uc1 \u355 ?ie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fiind un integrator categorial, no-\uc1 \u355 ?iunea este \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna general\uc1 \u259 ?, dar se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? la diverse niveluri de generalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i de abstractizare. Unele sunt mai aproape de concret (dar niciodat\uc1 \u259 ? re-ductibile la un concret singular), iar altele urc\uc1 \u259 ? la niveluri mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalte de ab-stractizare, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la pierderea unui con-tact cu imaginea, r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u226 ? nd \uc1 \u238 ?n minte numai ideea, deprins\uc1 \u259 ? de orice cone-xiune intuitiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aceasta a permis ca sistemul cognitiv global, la care a ajuns omeni-rea s\uc1 \u259 ? poat\uc1 \u259 ? fi reprezentat printr-o pira-mid\uc1 \u259 ? a conceptelor, universal valabil\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia integratorilor pe ver-tical\uc1 \u259 ? este fix\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i exact\uc1 \u259 ? (este inadmisi-bil s\uc1 \u259 ? inversezi no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de gen cu no-\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de specie; ex: pas\uc1 \u259 ?re - g\uc1 \u259 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?). Este cea ce permite dezvoltarea cu-noa\uc1 \u351 ? terii la nivel social-istoric \uc1 \u351 ?i face posibil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea \uc1 \u351 ?i cooperarea inter-uman\uc1 \u259 ?. No\uc1 \u355 ?iunea se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? prin cu-v\uc1 \u226 ?nt. Nu se poate desp\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u355 ?i conceptual de judecat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ra\uc1 \u355 ? ionamente, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? ori de c\uc1 \u226 ?te ori \uc1 \u238 ?ncerc\uc1 \u259 ?m o defini\uc1 \u355 ?ie a unui concept, facem trimitere la alte concepte cu care se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n raporturi de subordonare, coordonare \uc1 \u351 ?i supraordo-nare. Din punct de vedere al sferei \uc1 \u238 ?ntre no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni exist\uc1 \u259 ? raporturi de concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi226

\li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dou\uc1 \u259 ? no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni pot fi: \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 identice, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd sfera lor coincide total \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera celei-lalte; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ordonate, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd sfera uneia este cuprins\uc1 \u259 ? total \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera celeilalte; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n-cruci\uc1 \u351 ?ate, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd sferele lor au numai o parte comun\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 contrare, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd un ele-ment nu poate face parte din sfera am-belor no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, dar poate lipsi at\uc1 \u226 ?t din sfera uneia c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a celeilalte; \uc1 \u8226 ? } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 contra-dictorii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?nd un anumit element nu poate fi nici inclus, nici exclus \uc1 \u238 ?n ace-la\uc1 \u351 ?i timp din sfera ambelor no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li0 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conceptul se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se perfec-\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? permanent, consecutiv v\uc1 \u226 ?rste-lor \uc1 \u351 ?i procesului de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul utiliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii lui, care permite diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ieri, asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii, inte-gr\uc1 \u259 ?ri succesive, \uc1 \u238 ?n genere prin experi-en\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Accentul trece pe modul de inser-\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul intelectual c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i pe abili-tatea operatorie. In conceptele empiri-ce, arat\uc1 \u259 ? M. Zlate, "persist\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi concrete, particulare, cu elemente loca-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li0 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3267 \margrsxn2350 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb264 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 312}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb264 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2359 \margrsxn6536 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-231 \phmrg \pvpara \posx3014 \posy9590 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 313}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 le, restrictive, dependen\uc1 \u355 ?e accidentale \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 neesen\uc1 \u355 ?iale".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi240 \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n conceptele \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ifice \uc1 \u8222 ?se cuprind \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irile esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale ale obiectelor \uc1 \u351 ?i feno-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 menelor, \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul l}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 or impun\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a acestora". Orice }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un anumit }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sistem de no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. Precizarea con\uc1 \u355 ?inutu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui \uc1 \u351 ?i sferei no\uc1 \u355 ?iunii, delimitarea no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i trecerea de la o no\uc1 \u355 ?iu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ne la alta Se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? p}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rin intermediul }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unor opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii logice: determinare, gene-ralizare, defini\uc1 \u355 ?ie, diviziune, clasificare. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pentru ca un concept s\uc1 \u259 ? se elaboreze este }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 necesar\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? organizare a \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i prin formarea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unui suport opera\uc1 \u355 ? ional specifi}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c respecti-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vului concept, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru seria de con-cepte apropiate, ceea ce presupune cu deosebire, constituirea progresiv\uc1 \u259 ? a sub-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proceselor de abstractizare \uc1 \u351 ?i genera-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lizare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi240 \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1694 \margrsxn10215 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi240 \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2299 \margrsxn3318 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx34 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr34 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb1565 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 O}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obedien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o manifestare de subordo-nare, de supu\uc1 \u351 ?enie \uc1 \u351 ?i comoditate, consi-der\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? deciziile }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 j\uc1 \u351 ?f }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 riscurile revin altora.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obezitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = exces ponderal \uc1 \u238 ?n care este implicat\uc1 \u259 ? dereglarea echilibrului neuro-hormonal. Etiopatogenia afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunii implic\uc1 \u259 ? factori ereditari, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndi\uc1 \u355 ?i. Este \uc1 \u351 ?i o consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a factorilor de stres asupra centrilor hipotalamici, produc\uc1 \u226 ?nd deregl\uc1 \u259 ?ri func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale care intereseaz\uc1 \u259 ? centrii foamei, cu cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea consecutiv\uc1 \u259 ? a secre\uc1 \u355 ?iei de insulina, ingestie crescut\uc1 \u259 ? de glucide \uc1 \u351 ?i proteine, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi466 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ? inerea ei contribuie mul\uc1 \u355 ?i factori: hiperfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ia axului hipotalamo-hipofizocortico-suprarenalian, accentuarea procesului de lipogenez\uc1 \u259 ?; modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale neuropeptidelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Terapia afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunii presupune folosirea de droguri cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune central\uc1 \u259 ? asu-pra sistemului adrenergic care controlea-z\uc1 \u259 ? motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia alimentar\uc1 \u259 ?} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoterapia este un element im-portant prin ini\uc1 \u355 ?ierea curei de sl\uc1 \u259 ?bire aso-ciat\uc1 \u259 ? cu terapia comportamental\uc1 \u259 ? care are ca scop ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionalizarea comportamen-tului alimentar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obicei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?); comportament individual dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit prin repetarea acele-ia\uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. Este asociat cu: r\uc1 \u226 ?nduial\uc1 \u259 ?, datin\uc1 \u259 ? a unei familii, a unui popor. Este statornicit prin tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb346 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obiect }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce este de natur\uc1 \u259 ? materi-al\uc1 \u259 ? sau ideal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i poate fi cunoscut; este complementar cu subiectul. Obiectul este o realitate obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? ce poate fi perceput de subiectul cunosc\uc1 \u259 ?tor. O-biectul exist\uc1 \u259 ? independent de voin\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului \uc1 \u351 ?i este universal. Psihologia cerceteaz\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i obiect sub forma activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii care este \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna obiectual\uc1 \u259 ?; reflectarea este o modalitate informa\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? a obiectului. Sub raportul con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului, psihicul este \uc1 \u238 ?n mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? obiectiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obiectiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atributul de a exista \uc1 \u238 ?n sine a unui lucru oarecare, independent de subiect. \uc1 \u238 ?n limbaj uzual, obiectivul este egal cu real, opus la ceea ce este min-tal, ideal, fantastic, \uc1 \u238 ?nchipuit.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obiectiv are \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elesul de a reda c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai fidel \uc1 \u351 ?i exact realitatea, eveni-mentele istorice, sociale, psihice. Psi-hologia obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere studiul faptelor, reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor neurofiziologice, resping\uc1 \u226 ?nd orice interpretare subiecti-v\uc1 \u259 ?, de\uc1 \u351 ?i chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenele subiective exist\uc1 \u259 ? obiectiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5

\ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obiectivare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este o determinare onti-c\uc1 \u259 ? universal\uc1 \u259 ? a fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane, a existen-\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane, care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n proce-sul muncii ca materializare a capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i-lor fizice, intelectuale, psihice ale persoanei, prin producerea bunurilor de consum \uc1 \u351 ?i de civiliza\uc1 \u355 ? ie. Prin obiectiva-rea ideilor, aspira\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, scopurilor de pe plan mintal se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n fapt \uc1 \u8222 ?o natur\uc1 \u259 ? umanizat\uc1 \u259 ?", alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuind spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul de cultur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se reia mer} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eu procesul de umanizare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din punct de vedere psihologic, produsele activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i manifest\uc1 \u259 ?-rile comportamentale sunt fenomene de obiectivare a unor con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturi subiective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2299 \margrsxn3318 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 315}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3247 \margrsxn2374 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obiectivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietatea cuno\uc1 \u351 ? tin\uc1 \u355 ?e-lor de a reflecta \uc1 \u238 ?n mod corect \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irile, structura \uc1 \u351 ?i legit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile obiectului cunoscut, de a nu deforma realul prin adaosuri sau modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri arbitrare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obiectul psihologiei medicale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dome-niu de fapte, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamente specifice medicilor (in-diferent de specialitate), destinat obiectivului de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i apreciere a va-len\uc1 \u355 ?elor

psihologice ce \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?esc \uc1 \u8222 ?feno-menul uman" \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale suferin\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Psihologia medical\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde unor necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i subiective \uc1 \u351 ?i obiective \uc1 \u8222 ?a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror satisfacere condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?, eficacitatea actului terapeutic \uc1 \u351 ?i progresul asisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei medicale (Dr. Doc. Andrei Athanasiu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pe de o parte, complexitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i fragilitatea coordonatelor vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii fiziologi-ce a organismului, care nu d\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t o imagine trunchiat\uc1 \u259 ?, incomplet\uc1 \u259 ? despre persoana uman\uc1 \u259 ?, pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte, cu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?terea vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihologice a persoanei umane, permit \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elegerea particularit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ilor caracteristice \uc1 \u351 ?i specifice diverselor persoane, ca structur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comportament, aflate \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse suferin\uc1 \u355 ?e, maladii, han-dicapuri func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aceasta pentru c\uc1 \u259 ?, evolutiv \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ? ional, psihicul \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentul dispun de o serie de sub \uc1 \u351 ?i supradeter-min\uc1 \u259 ?ri ce \uc1 \u355 ?in de competen\uc1 \u355 ?a tuturor \uc1 \u351 ?tiin-\uc1 \u355 ?elor. F\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? viziunea evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ionist\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a despre creier \uc1 \u351 ?i cea despre socie-tate ar fi fost cu neputin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? conceperea \uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, at\uc1 \u226 ?t a \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?elor medicale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a obiectului psihologiei, \uc1 \u238 ?n special a lim-bajului \uc1 \u351 ? i a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acesta fiind liantul celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?e interdisciplinare, problematica psi-hologic\uc1 \u259 ? a medicinei \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologiei, pro-blematic\uc1 \u259 ? de ordin practic care interesea-z\uc1 \u259 ? suferin\uc1 \u355 ?a, durerea, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea, activita-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tea \uc1 \u351 ?i comunicarea interuman\uc1 \u259 ?, impune cu necesitate o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? atitudine \uc1 \u351 ?i pre-ocupare fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de boal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de bolnav. Dinamica vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii subiective a persoanei trebuie apreciat\uc1 \u259 ? la valoarea ei obiecti-v\uc1 \u259 ?, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul deprecierii sub diverse forme (boli, sindroame) a depersonali-z\uc1 \u259 ?rii fiin\uc1 \u355 ? ei umane, sub aspect bio-psiho-social, s\uc1 \u259 ? se instituie terapia psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, farmacoterapia \uc1 \u351 ?i logotera-pia sub diver}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sele lor forme.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tatea fizic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mental\uc1 \u259 ?, core-la\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihice ale unor boli acute \uc1 \u351 ?i cro-nice, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i aspectele psiho-sociologice ale bolii \uc1 \u351 ?i ale medicinii, problematica medical\uc1 \u259 ? a v\uc1 \u226 ?rstelor \uc1 \u351 ? i a sexelor, a diagnosticului, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i problema rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor dintre medic \uc1 \u351 ?i pacient, a inciden\uc1 \u355 ?e-lor patologice ale psihosociologici vie-\uc1 \u355 ?ii moderne, sunt amplu tratate \uc1 \u238 ? ntr-o interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune specific\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o deprindere fixat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n timp, propriomotivat\uc1 \u259 ?, impus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n con-duit\uc1 \u259 ? ca o necesitate afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i organi-c\uc1 \u259 ?. Obi\uc1 \u351 ? nuin\uc1 \u355 ?a se define\uc1 \u351 ?te ca deprin-dere asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? structur\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ? a obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin-\uc1 \u355 ?ei explic\uc1 \u259 ? principalele ei caracteristici: \uc1 \u8226 ? are o propriomotivare prin implica-rea trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ei: \uc1 \u8226 ? ne\uc1 \u238 ? ndeplinirea obi\uc1 \u351 ?nu-in\uc1 \u355 ?ei se tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te cu o stare de nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cere sau de frustrare; \uc1 \u8226 ? obi\uc1 \u351 ? nuin\uc1 \u355 ?ele se cer realizate cu regularitate; \uc1 \u8226 ? ele sunt valoroase prin natura trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ei pe care o integreaz\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce determin\uc1 \u259 ?, aprecie-rea lor ca fiind pozitive (bune) sau ne-gative (rele). De aici decurge sarcina educativ\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u351 ?colii \uc1 \u351 ?i a familiei \uc1 \u238 ?n forma-rea obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin\uc1 \u355 ?ei pozitive \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea celor negative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuire } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = etapa perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii de-prinderilor, \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul c\uc1 \u259 ?reia se ating to\uc1 \u355 ?i parametrii ceru\uc1 \u355 ?i: vitez\uc1 \u259 ?, certitudine,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2302 \margrsxn3295 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 precizie, ceea ce face a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fi necesar\uc1 \u259 ? o aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie concentrat\uc1 \u259 ?. La baza obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin\uc1 \u355 ? ei st\uc1 \u259 ? exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iul, care implic\uc1 \u259 ? control \uc1 \u351 ?i auto-control al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii respective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oblativitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ia de a oferi ceva, altcuiva f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a cere nimic \uc1 \u238 ?n schimb; se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la un dar de natur\uc1 \u259 ? spiritual\uc1 \u259 ? (nu material\uc1 \u259 ?), \uc1 \u238 ?n favoarea unei persoane (nu se confund\uc1 \u259 ? cu generozitatea).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li29 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? este mul-tipl\uc1 \u259 ?. Ofranda nu este \uc1 \u238 ?n mod real un sa-crificiu, ci o revendicare personal\uc1 \u259 ?, altru-ist\uc1 \u259 ?. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? R. Lafon, oblativitatea este definit\uc1 \u259 ? ca un studiu al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii afecti-ve, care presupune exteriorizarea senti-mentelor, a st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor afective oferite per-soanei respective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obnubilare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (a se \uc1 \u238 ?ntuneca.); tulburare cantitativ\uc1 \u259 ? a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, mai accentuat\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t torpoarea, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin: bradi-psihie, orientare dificil\uc1 \u259 ?, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la absen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, care poate fi temporal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adesea este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de hipomne-zie de fixare, \uc1 \u351 ?i de scurte momente de \uc1 \u8222 ?iluminare". Simptomul intervine \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un aspect de suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul altor boli.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale a organismului, consecutiv\uc1 \u259 ? depu-nerii unui efort important, \uc1 \u351 ?i de durat\uc1 \u259 ?. Oboseala are rol de semnalizare, de pro-tec\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare a organismului, \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedi-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd epuizarea excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? a energiei fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oboseala este diferit}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? de surmenaj \uc1 \u351 ?i de astenie, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile locale ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute la nivelul organismului solicitat (mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi, analizatori, sistem nervos) sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de o

component\uc1 \u259 ? subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? de neputin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de epuizare vag localizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de dorin\uc1 \u355 ?a intens\uc1 \u259 ? de repaos. Simptoma}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tic, \uc1 \u238 ?n oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? coordonarea dintre di-ferite func\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii este perturbat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oboseala nu este o boal\uc1 \u259 ?; ea are doar temporar consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e asupra orga-nismului \uc1 \u351 ?i anume: - sl\uc1 \u259 ? birea aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de activitatea \uc1 \u238 ? ndeplinit\uc1 \u259 ?, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de mediul ambiant; - pierderea capacitatea de formare a unor noi deprinderi, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce deprinderile formate anterior \uc1 \u351 ?i devenite automatizate, intr\uc1 \u259 ? mai greu \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?iune.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia experimental\uc1 \u259 ?, ergonomie \uc1 \u351 ?i medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, prin metode di-recte \uc1 \u351 ?i indirecte se cuantific\uc1 \u259 ? diminua-rea for\uc1 \u355 ?ei vitale sau a pragurilor de fatigabilitate (oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?), care sunt va-riabile interindividual \uc1 \u351 ?i intraindividual \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de biotip, de activitatea des-f\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urat\uc1 \u259 ?, de momentul de zi \uc1 \u238 ?n care este prestat\uc1 \u259 ? munca, de antrenament, de calitatea deprinderilor formate anterior etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest scop sunt folosite teste de motricitate, de memorie, se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nregistr\uc1 \u259 ?ri ergografice, audiograme, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oboseala reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o interven\uc1 \u355 ?ie a sistemului nervos central prin reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii de inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ceea ce permite organis-mului s\uc1 \u259 ? se refac\uc1 \u259 ? plenar. Ca rezultat al repausului, procesele de sintez\uc1 \u259 ? vor predomina fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cele de dezagregare, ceea ce reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? esen\uc1 \u355 ?a biochimic\uc1 \u259 ? a procesului restabilizator. Acumularea de oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? zilnic\uc1 \u259 ?, pe o perioad\uc1 \u259 ? prelungit\uc1 \u259 ? duce la instalarea oboselii cronice. Simptomele ei sunt evidente: persoana prezint\uc1 \u259 ? dezgust fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de mun-c\uc1 \u259 ?, iritabilitate, devine nesociabil\uc1 \u259 ?, necomunicativ\uc1 \u259 ?, are st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive, prezint\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de nelini\uc1 \u351 ?te nejustificat\uc1 \u259 ?, lips\uc1 \u259 ? de orientare \uc1 \u351 ?i de ini\uc1 \u355 ?iativ\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n afara acestor manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice, pot apare \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?ri generale de natur\uc1 \u259 ? psiho-somatic\uc1 \u259 ?: dureri de cap, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri cardi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2302 \margrsxn3295 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 317}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3256 \margrsxn2364 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ace \uc1 \u351 ?i respiratorii, insomnii, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri digestive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n oboseala cronic\uc1 \u259 ? este dificil s\uc1 \u259 ? se separe factorii psihogeni de cauzele externe, s\uc1 \u259 ? se fac\uc1 \u259 ? distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cauz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i efect (P. Popescu Neveanu). De exem-plu: atitudinea negativ\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de profesie, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de locul de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de superiori, pot fi \uc1 \u351 ?i cauza \uc1 \u351 ?i efectul oboselii cronice. De aici, necesitatea }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pauzelor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul munc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ii, care trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? contribuie la refa-cerea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor organismului \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?r-zie apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia oboselii. Pauzele trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie bine dozate, at\uc1 \u226 ?t ca durat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i ca intercalare, eventual s\uc1 \u259 ? se fac\uc1 \u259 ? exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii de gimnastic\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? un program adecvat func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 organismului solicitat \uc1 \u238 ?n proce-sul muncii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de natura, intensitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i durata stimulilor \uc1 \u238 ?ncrimina\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n produce-rea oboselii, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? modul de manifestare a ei, se disting mai multe feluri de oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? acut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cronic\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? muscu-lar\uc1 \u259 ? (periferic\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? (mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? generalizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i localizat\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul unor grupe musculare sau analizatori (vizual\uc1 \u259 ?, auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se impun m\uc1 \u259 ?suri profilactice, de protec\uc1 \u355 ?ia muncii, pentru prevenirea aste-niei \uc1 \u351 ?i surmenajului intelectual, prin m\uc1 \u259 ?-suri antiredundante \uc1 \u351 ?i de igien\uc1 \u259 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva reducerii imunologice a organismului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? auditiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o urmare a solicit\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungate a analizatorului auditiv, ca efect al zgomotului \uc1 \u351 ?i al pragului sc\uc1 \u259 ?-zut de adaptare auditiv\uc1 \u259 ? a organismului. Prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungat\uc1 \u259 ? a zgomotului puternic, dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ind 120 db. (decibeli), se pot chiar provoca leziuni degenerative ale urechii interne.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? vizual\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din solicita-rea \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungat\uc1 \u259 ? a analizatorului vizual \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 diversele munci industriale,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectuale, de transporturi etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? pin reducerea acu-it\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii vizuale, tulburarea regimului nor-mal al mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor ochilor, \uc1 \u238 ?ngustarea c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului vizual, instabilitatea imagini-lor, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n forme mai grave, prin dureri oculare \uc1 \u351 ?i fotofobie (nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cere fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de lumin\uc1 \u259 ?), \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ep\uc1 \u259 ?turi, somnolen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Fiind \uc1 \u351 ?i o oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?, pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea ver-tijuri, insomnii, tahicardie. Se impun m\uc1 \u259 ?suri igienice (o bun\uc1 \u259 ? iluminare a \uc1 \u238 ?n-c\uc1 \u259 ?perii, a locului de munc\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i perioade scurte de repaus vizual.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Observa\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?proces senzoriointelec-tiv de percepere dirijat\uc1 \u259 ? verbal \uc1 \u351 ?i inter-pretat\uc1 \u259 ? conceptual" (P. Popescu Nevea-nu), care conduce la descoperirea pro-priet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor obiectului sau fenomenului studiat. Observa\uc1 \u355 ?ia este asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu experimentul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, psihopeda}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gogie, psihiatrie sunt studiate elemente consti-tutive \uc1 \u351 ?i de personalitate dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n totalitatea lor. \uc1 \u8222 ?Este o activitate percep-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? autoreglat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizat\uc1 \u259 ?" (P. Popescu Neveanu) utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n exame-nele psihotehnice provocate, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul studierii comportamentelor naturale, la nivelul expertizelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin-\uc1 \u355 ? ifice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia presupune protocoale repetate \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii a observa-\uc1 \u355 ?iei, modificarea unghiurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i criterii-lor de observare, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i transformarea datelor observa\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?n fapte semnificati-ve \uc1 \u351 ?i constituirea unui model explica-tiv. Observarea propriului comporta-ment este o autoobserva\uc1 \u355 ?ie, iar asupra propriilor tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri apare ca introspec\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Observa\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i examenul psiholo-gic \uc1 \u351 ?i psihiatric formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un element de baz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n prec}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 izarea diagnosticului.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2347 \margrsxn3255 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aptitudinea corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare observa\uc1 \u355 ?iei este spiritul de observa\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obsesie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = imagine, g\uc1 \u226 ?nd, stare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? care predomin\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n mod perseverent \uc1 \u351 ?i intens, \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei subiectului \uc1 \u351 ?i a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor critice intelec-tuale. Obsesia devine parazitar - chinui-toare, \uc1 \u351 ?i prin permanentizare reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un simptom de nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? sau de psihas-tenie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subiectul con\uc1 \u351 ? tientizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? anor-malitatea fenomenului, caut\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 \uc1 \u238 ?nde-p\uc1 \u259 ?rteze, dar cuprins de anxietate ajunge la acte nefire\uc1 \u351 ?ti, la perturba\uc1 \u355 ?ii comporta-mentale. Obsesiile pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea \uc1 \u351 ?i la omul normal \uc1 \u351 ?i sunt specifice copil\uc1 \u259 ?riei \uc1 \u238 ?n primii ani (modul de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire magic). Pe fond patologic sunt: - ideile fixe, ideile delirante, ideile dominante (cu caracter tranzitoriu), fobia \uc1 \u351 ?i altele. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? concep-\uc1 \u355 ?ia pavlovist\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov), obsesia se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin iner\uc1 \u355 ?ia patologic\uc1 \u259 ? a unui focar nervos.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pe fond de normalitate se poate manifesta \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i epui-zare nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? (frica ira\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? de ceva sau de a face ceva.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obstruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = oprir}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e, \uc1 \u238 ? nchidere a desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?u-r\uc1 \u259 ?rii unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, prin violen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? extern\uc1 \u259 ? sau obstacol intern. Poate ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea \uc1 \u238 ?n psi-hoze depresiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i alte tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale fluen-\uc1 \u355 ?ei g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i a fluxului verbal; este un semn patologic \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obtuzie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = diminuare mai mult sau}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in marcat\uc1 \u259 ? a st\uc1 \u259 ? rii de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? trea-z\uc1 \u259 ?, cu dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere, idea\uc1 \u355 ?ie lent\uc1 \u259 ?, somnolen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dezorientare par\uc1 \u355 ?ia-l\uc1 \u259 ?. Const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea pragurilor senzo-riale cu diminuarea consecutiv\uc1 \u259 ? a acuit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii percep\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin difi-cult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i asociative, pierderea suple\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i mobilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii ideative.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obtuzitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? nivelul \uc1 \u238 ? n-gust de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere a lucrurilor, rigidita-tea g\uc1 \u226 ? ndirii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Occipital }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (lobi); localiza\uc1 \u355 ?i la polii posteriori ai emisferelor cerebrale, puternic implica\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia vizual\uc1 \u259 ? (dar nu exclusiv). La acest nivel se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ia cortical\uc1 \u259 ? a ana-lizatorului vizual, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i transformarea radia\uc1 \u355 ?iilor luminoase \uc1 \u238 ?n senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii subiec-tive. Importan\uc1 \u355 ?a special\uc1 \u259 ? a v\uc1 \u259 ?zului, prin care primim aproape 90% din volumul de informa\uc1 \u355 ? ii provenit din ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, este deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ne\uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? la un alt analizator. Este singurul care, prin partea periferic\uc1 \u259 ? - cobor\uc1 \u226 ?rea pleoape-lor - \uc1 \u238 ?n mod voluntar, poate avea loc dezaferentarea informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei specifice sau ap\uc1 \u259 ?rarea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ciofu). Tran}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sferul energiei luminoase \uc1 \u238 ?n impuls fiziologic (c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i reac\uc1 \u355 ?ia fotochimic\uc1 \u259 ?) poate fi stabilit \uc1 \u351 ?i pus \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? prin E.R.G. (elecroreti-nogram\uc1 \u259 ?) care \uc1 \u238 ?nregistreaz\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea electric\uc1 \u259 ? a retinei \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n general a orga-nului v\uc1 \u259 ?zului. Privitor la poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialul de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, electrooculograma (EOG) este un indicator fidel a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor pe care la execut\uc1 \u259 ? ochiul \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea v\uc1 \u259 ?zului. Leziunile localizate la acest nivel deter-min\uc1 \u259 ? afectarea vederii \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mpurile vizuale specifice, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de localiza-rea leziunii. Lezarea bilateral\uc1 \u259 ? a ariei 17 (cea de protec\uc1 \u355 ?ie cortical\uc1 \u259 ? primar\uc1 \u259 ? vizual\uc1 \u259 ?) produce cecitatea cortical\uc1 \u259 ?. Leziunile unilaterale la acest nivel determin\uc1 \u259 ? hemianopsia omonim\uc1 \u259 ? (con-tralateral cu localizarea focarului dis-tructiv, (fenomen frecvent \uc1 \u238 ?n afazii).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul leziunilor localizate la nivelul ariilor 18-19 (de asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie) -apare agnozia vizual\uc1 \u259 ? (cecitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ?) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul c\uc1 \u259 ?reia bolnavul nu poate iden-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tifica obiectele (afazicul vede obiectele, dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?tie ce vede).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2347 \margrsxn3255 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 319}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0

\cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3278 \margrsxn2338 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li19 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dominan\uc1 \u355 ?ele ocular\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i manual\uc1 \u259 ? sunt expresia unui factor mai general al asimetriei interesmisferice. Unii autori consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? manifestarea comportamen-tal\uc1 \u259 ? a acestei asimetrii s-ar datora \uc1 \u351 ?i gradului diferit de irigare sanguin\uc1 \u259 ? a ce-lor dou\uc1 \u259 ? emisfere cu o presiune sistolic\uc1 \u259 ? mai ridicat\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ocular, pentru ochiul direc-tor (Carmon - 1970). (Vezi Anexe - Fig. 24)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ocupa\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (terapie); form\uc1 \u259 ? de tera-pie \uc1 \u238 ?n care activitatea este folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sco-pul modific\uc1 \u259 ? rii favorabile psihicului sau fizicului bolnavilor. Este folosit\uc1 \u259 ? din ve-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 chime, prin implicarea bolnavilor \uc1 \u238 ?n acti-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i practice potrivite cu starea lor psi-hic\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? terapie are un caracter or-ganizat \uc1 \u351 ?i se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mediu institu-\uc1 \u355 ?ionalizat \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de internare, sub su-praveghere medical\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca obiectiv, \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?to\uc1 \u351 ?irea sau ameliorarea lor psihic\uc1 \u259 ?. Este preferabil ca munca s\uc1 \u259 ? se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oare \uc1 \u238 ?n colectiv, constituindu-se astfel \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iu de inser\uc1 \u355 ?ie socia-l\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea trebuie selectat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? intere-selor \uc1 \u351 ?i capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ilor subiectului \uc1 \u351 ?i modi-ficat\uc1 \u259 ? conform progreselor \uc1 \u238 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nregistrate de bolnav \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul terapiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Odihn\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = toate activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile cir-cumscrise \uc1 \u238 ?n terapia ocupa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n care subiectul este angajat, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? un scop prac-tic imediat: jocuri sportive, dansuri, reci-t\uc1 \u259 ?ri, lecturi, etc; suportul teoretic al acestui procedeu, din punct de vedere al fiziologiei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase superioa-re, const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n alternarea diferitelor forme de activitate care favorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialului energetic al organismului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oedip (complex) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen psihanalitic pe care Freud }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?l folose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n desemnarea unui ansamblu de sentimente pozitive sau negative (dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de iubire \uc1 \u351 ?i de ur\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu origine incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?), caracterizat \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un model al rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor copii - p\uc1 \u259 ?-rin\uc1 \u355 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n forma sa pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, este vorba de rivalitatea incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului cu p\uc1 \u259 ?rintele de acela\uc1 \u351 ?i sex, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? do-rin\uc1 \u355 ?ei incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente (sexuale) manifesta-t\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de p\uc1 \u259 ?rintele de sex opus. \uc1 \u238 ?n for-ma negativ\uc1 \u259 ?, este vorba de iubire pen-tru p\uc1 \u259 ?rintele de acela\uc1 \u351 ?i sex, cu ur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i gelozie pentru p\uc1 \u259 ?rintele de sex opus. Freud descoper\uc1 \u259 ? complexul Oedip \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul propriei autoanalize \uc1 \u351 ?i folose\uc1 \u351 ?te termenul \uc1 \u238 ?n scrierile sale \uc1 \u238 ?n 1910.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oftalmoplegie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = paralizie a muscula-turii oculare (total\uc1 \u259 ? sau par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?), exter-n\uc1 \u259 ? sau intern\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n direct\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu dispari\uc1 \u355 ?ia acomod\uc1 \u259 ?rii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oglind\uc1 \u259 ? (scr}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 is) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a scrisului, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n scrierea de la dreapta spre st\uc1 \u226 ?nga \uc1 \u351 ?i inversarea literelor, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i cum acestea s-ar reflecta \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o oglind\uc1 \u259 ?, Tul-burarea apare la subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu lateralitate st\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ?. Se ajunge astfel la o reflectare invers\uc1 \u259 ? a imaginii respective pe creier. La baza acestei tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri oculo-motorii \uc1 \u351 ?i temporo-spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale stau sistemele cere-brale cu o organizare \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare distorsionat\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de perceperea normal\uc1 \u259 ?. Cazurile sunt rare \uc1 \u351 ?i se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc \uc1 \u238 ?n de-bilitatea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? grav\uc1 \u259 ? (cuplat\uc1 \u259 ? cu st\uc1 \u226 ?n-g\uc1 \u259 ?cia). Etiologia incub\uc1 \u259 ? afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunea encefalului \uc1 \u238 ?n urma meningitelor \uc1 \u351 ?i ence-falitelor sau a unor disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii cerebrale \uc1 \u238 ?n regiunea parieto-occipital\uc1 \u226 ? inferi-oar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Olfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sim\uc1 \u355 ? al mirosului, posibilita-te de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie a substan\uc1 \u355 ?elor volatiliza-te. Receptorii sunt situa\uc1 \u355 ?i pe o mic\uc1 \u259 ? su-prafa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (2,5 cm} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 2}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ) a mucoasei nazale. Celula olfactiv\uc1 \u259 ? reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? primul neu-ron al c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor aferente, care \uc1 \u238 ?ndepline\uc1 \u351 ?te o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie dubl\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3278 \margrsxn2338 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 320}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2349 \margrsxn3257 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 transmisie (conducere), prin conectare cu celulele mit}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rale din bulbii olfactivi. Cen-trii superiori ai olfac\uc1 \u355 ?iei sunt localiza\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n regiunea hipocampusului \uc1 \u351 ?i circuvolu-\uc1 \u355 ?iunii circulare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Substan\uc1 \u355 ?ele olfactive sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? ase-m\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?toare ca structur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i miros diferit; \uc1 \u8226 ? cu structur\uc1 \u259 ? diferit\uc1 \u259 ?, dar cu miros ase-m\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile analizatorului ol-factiv au caracter fiziologic sau patologic \uc1 \u351 ?i constau \uc1 \u238 ?n perceperea eronat\uc1 \u259 ? a inten-sit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii stimulilor specifici, re-prezenta\uc1 \u355 ?i de mirosurile reale, fiind \uc1 \u238 ?nso-\uc1 \u355 ?ite de iluzii gustative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oligofagie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea pof-tei de m\uc1 \u226 ?ncare \uc1 \u351 ?i adesea \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te depre-sia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oligofazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom caracteristic pen-tru tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de vorbire (descris de A. Bernstein - 1912); const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dificultatea denumirii obiectelor ce-i sunt prezentate, care de obicei se accentueaz\uc1 \u259 ? post-criz\uc1 \u259 ? la epileptici \uc1 \u351 ?i afazici, dar nu se poate generaliza \uc1 \u351 ?i permanentiza, intercritic, prin s\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?cia progresiv\uc1 \u259 ? a lexicului, para-lel cu evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia bolii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oligofrenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de \uc1 \u238 ?napoiere psihic\uc1 \u259 ? global\uc1 \u259 ? (intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, voli\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamental\uc1 \u259 ?) cu etiologie multipl\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? suferin\uc1 \u355 ?e survenite \uc1 \u238 ?n perioa-da intrauterin\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? perinatal sau postnatal, \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada copil\uc1 \u259 ?riei. Este structurat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n trei grade de gravitate: a) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 idio\uc1 \u355 ?ie: } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cel mai mare grad de stagnare \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? (f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? vorbir}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e); b) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 imbecilitate, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nivel de subnormalitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ?; subiectul poa-te vorbi \uc1 \u351 ?i poate fi antrenat \uc1 \u238 ?n deprinderi de munc\uc1 \u259 ? simpl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de autoservire; c) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 debilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 poate fi educat \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ? coli speciale, poate fi instruit sumar \uc1 \u238 ?n prac-ticarea unei meserii, corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor sale de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere \uc1 \u351 ?i apli-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care. Termenul este similar cu: \uc1 \u8222 ? ariera-\uc1 \u355 ?ie", \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere mintal\uc1 \u259 ?", \uc1 \u8222 ? deficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ?".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oligofrenii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = etiologia oligofreniilor, cuprins\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? categorii de factori etio-patogeni: a) genetici (endogeni); b) dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndi\uc1 \u355 ?i (exogeni), ponderea lor fiind variabil\uc1 \u259 ? de la caz la caz, \uc1 \u238 ?n deter-minarea leziunilor cerebrale, survenite din copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie. \uc1 \u238 ?n propor\uc1 \u355 ?ie de 80%, for-mele grave sunt produse de afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni organice cerebrale genetice sau de na-tur\uc1 \u259 ? exogen\uc1 \u259 ?. Formele u\uc1 \u351 ?oare (debilita-tea mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, intelectul de limit\uc1

\u259 ?) sunt determinate de interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea unor fac-tori complec\uc1 \u351 ?i (malnutri\uc1 \u355 ?ie, subdotare familial\uc1 \u259 ? ereditar\uc1 \u259 ?, nivel cultural sc\uc1 \u259 ?-zut, etc). Oligofreniile genetice se da-toresc: \uc1 \u8226 ? poligenic (predominan\uc1 \u355 ?a unor gene nefavorabile inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei); \uc1 \u8226 ? erori ereditare ale metabolismului; \uc1 \u8226 ? anoma-lii cromozomiale de num\uc1 \u259 ?r \uc1 \u351 ?i morfolo-gie. (Vezi Anexa C - Tab. 3.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Omogen }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept corelat cu con-ceptul \uc1 \u8222 ? eterogen", desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd compa-rativ, componentele unei mul\uc1 \u355 ?imi, ale unui sistem. Grupul omogen - format dup\uc1 \u259 ? mai multe criterii pe care le \uc1 \u238 ?nde-plinesc to\uc1 \u355 ?i membrii s\uc1 \u259 ?i: v\uc1 \u226 ? rst\uc1 \u259 ?, sex, tablou simptomatic, nivel de cultur\uc1 \u259 ?, etc, cerin\uc1 \u355 ?e de care \uc1 \u355 ?ine seama psihote-rapia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oneiroid (oniroid) } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = infiltrarea con-struc\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de vise \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea vigil\uc1 \u259 ?, datorat\uc1 \u259 ? unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri asociative. Pe acest fond apar uneori scene (pre-dominant vizuale) cu un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut fami-liar \uc1 \u351 ?i profesional, realiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd combina\uc1 \u355 ?ii stranii, asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?toare cu cele de vis.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2349 \margrsxn3257 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 321}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3206 \margrsxn2420 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx134 \colno1 \colw3240 \colsr134 \colno2 \colw2908 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Onicofagie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tic ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i roade unghiile, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit la

copii, adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i adul\uc1 \u355 ?i, ca desc\uc1 \u259 ? rcare psi-homotorie a unei puternice tensiuni ner-voase.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri216 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Onirism (oniric) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce \uc1 \u355 ?ine de vis; activitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ? automat\uc1 \u259 ?, reprezentat\uc1 \u259 ? prin viziuni \uc1 \u351 ?i scene \uc1 \u238 ?n mi\uc1 \u351 ?care, a\uc1 \u351 ?a cum au ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut \uc1 \u238 ?n vise. Sunt halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii vizuale cu caracter de vis, tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite intens, dar de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? (simptom frecvent \uc1 \u238 ?n intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ii alcoolice).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri211 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin211 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Onirologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = domeniu de cercetare \uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ? ific\uc1 \u259 ? a viselor - dinamica, mecanis-mele fiziologice \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul lor. \uc1 \u238 ?n ulti-mul timp s-a dezvoltat \uc1 \u351 ?i are un caracter riguros \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific (oneropsihologic). \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coala rom\uc1 \u226 ?neasc\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Biberi \uc1 \u351 ?i L. Popo-viciu au efectuat cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri deosebit de importante.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri216 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Onomatomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = preocupare obsesiv\uc1 \u259 ? pentru cuvinte \uc1 \u351 ?i nume proprii, acord\uc1 \u226 ?n-du-se acestora semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii speciale. Este descris\uc1 \u259 ? obsesia de a nu uita un anumit nume, (cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt) care se repet\uc1 \u259 ? mereu. Simptomul apare \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de surme-naj, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroza obsesiv-fobic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i schizofrenie} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri197 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin197 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ontic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tot ceea ce se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la categoria de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ca realitate obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Di-mensiunea ontic\uc1 \u259 ? a diferitelor entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i se distinge din punct de vedere fiziologic, gnoseologic \uc1 \u351 ?i axiologic (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gor-gos).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri230 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin230 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ontogenez\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = procesul de dezvoltare individ}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ual\uc1

\u259 ? de la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la moarte, incluz\uc1 \u226 ?nd succesiunea logic\uc1 \u259 ? a trans-form\uc1 \u259 ? rilor organismului viu pe tot par-cursul vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u238 ?n istoria dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii onto-logice exist\uc1 \u259 ? concep\uc1 \u355 ?ii care definesc}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb346 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 substratul material (acidul dezoxiribo-nucleic - A.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D.N.), dar \uc1 \u351 ?i concep\uc1 \u355 ?ii care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i nemateriale, precum vitalismul. Psihologia arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? procesul de maturare, adaptare \uc1 \u351 ?i integrare so-cial\uc1 \u259 ? contribuie la formarea psihicului, a persoanei, a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei individuale, iar psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ? arat\uc1 \u259 ? procesul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, prin instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, inser\uc1 \u355 ? ie social\uc1 \u259 ?. Legea \uc1 \u8222 ?ontologia repet\uc1 \u259 ? filogenia" pus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? prin studiul embrionului (Haeckel) are o valoare relativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psi-hologie (dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ontologie - Ontologic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = domeniu fun-damental al filosofiei av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca obiect \uc1 \u8222 ?fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a ca fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?" (Aristotel), \uc1 \u8222 ?existen\uc1 \u355 ?a ca existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?", adic\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ? turile \uc1 \u351 ?i princi-piile comune oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei existen\uc1 \u355 ?e. Ontolo-gia a fost denumit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i metafizic\uc1 \u259 ?, descalificat\uc1 \u259 ? de teoriile nepozitiviste \uc1 \u351 ?i apreciat\uc1 \u259 ? ca pseudo-cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Operativ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = care ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? repede \uc1 \u351 ?i eficace; expeditiv activ; este un aspect al func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor cognitive, care implic\uc1 \u259 ? di-ferite forme de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u238 ?n modifi-carea obiectului real, spre deosebire de \uc1 \u8222 ?copierea" pasiv\uc1 \u259 ?; este un aspect nou creativ, transformator. Pot fi diferen\uc1 \u355 ?i-ate trei aspecte ale cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terii operati-ve: \uc1 \u8226 ? senzorio-motorii exteriorizate,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx120 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune senzorio-motorii interiorizate (inhibat\uc1 \u259 ? din punct de vedere extern) \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx120 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni de ansamblu coordonate tot }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pe plan interior.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u238 ?ndreptat\uc1 \u259 ? spre atingerea unui scop; ansamblu de mi\uc1 \u351 ?-c\uc1 \u259 ?ri strategice ale unei armate; efectua-rea unor tranzac\uc1 \u355 ?ii financiare sau co-merciale. Psihologia apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? opera\uc1 \u355 ?ia ca o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de transformare ce are loc asupra obiectelor \uc1 \u351 ?i situa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor reale sau}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2337 \margrsxn3269 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie formal\uc1 \u259 ? realizat\uc1 \u259 ? pe plan mintal. Opera\uc1 \u355 ?ia este concomitent o modificare posibil\uc1 \u259 ? a realului \uc1 \u351 ?i o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune asimila-toare. Opera\uc1 \u355 ?ia mintal\uc1 \u259 ? este reversibil\uc1 \u259 ?, reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd toate posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile, realul reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd o expresie oarecare a unei posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Opera\uc1 \u355 ?iile mintale sunt inte-riorizate, reversibile \uc1 \u351 ?i coordonate \uc1 \u238 ?n structuri complexe.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezvoltarea g\uc1 \u226 ? ndirii ca sistem de opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii se define\uc1 \u351 ?te nu izolat sau de sine st\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?tor, ci prin apartenen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la o structur\uc1 \u259 ? de ansamblu, dotat\uc1 \u259 ? cu reversibilitate. G\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea este definit\uc1 \u259 ? ca sistem de ope-ra\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?ntrun anume fel ordonate \uc1 \u351 ?i inter-conectate, iar opera\uc1 \u355 ?ia este o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune in-tern\uc1 \u259 ?, care poart\uc1 \u259 ? un caracter obiectual (devenit obiectiv, materializat).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd procesu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l evolu\uc1 \u355 ? iei g\uc1 \u226 ?n-dirii ca desfa\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se spontan, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? in-terven\uc1 \u355 ?ii de dirijare \uc1 \u351 ?i programare specia-l\uc1 \u259 ? din afar\uc1 \u259 ?, J. Piaget remarc\uc1 \u259 ? existen\uc1 \u355 ?a mai multor stadii, care din punct de ve-dere psihologic sunt niveluri de integrare sistematic\uc1 \u259 ? ale intelectului \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii ale opera\uc1 \u355 ?iei concrete. Iat\uc1 \u259 ? care sunt acestea: \uc1 \u8226 ?

stadiul g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii senzorio - motorii (0-2 ani); \uc1 \u8226 ? stadiul g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii preoperatorii (2-7 ani); \uc1 \u8226 ? stadiul opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor concrete (712 ani); \uc1 \u8226 ? stadiul opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor formale (11-14 ani).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li5 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile cu privire la dinamica tre-cerii ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii obiectuale \uc1 \u238 ?n opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie men-tal\uc1 \u259 ? intern\uc1 \u259 ? (J. Piaget) \uc1 \u351 ?i la constituirea structurilor generale ale inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei au condus la schimbarea radical\uc1 \u259 ? a conce-perii intelectului (P. Janet, L. S. V\uc1 \u238 ?got-schi, J. Piaget).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acesta es}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te un proces logic de forma-re a structurilor intelectuale \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul co-munic\uc1 \u259 ?rii bilaterale a individului cu lumea obiectelor materiale \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?cultura-le" \uc1 \u238 ?n care tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i al interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii cu acestea (dup\uc1 \u259 ? M. Golu, Aurel Dicu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie concret\uc1 \u259 ? = orice transfor-mare mintal\uc1 \u259 ? aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturilor materiale (perceptibile, manipulabile); se opune opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor formale, unor enun\uc1 \u355 ?uri verbale. Este stadiul al IH-lea al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, (dup\uc1 \u259 ? J. Piaget) situat \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 7-12 ani, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd copilul, de\uc1 \u351 ?i recurge la intui\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, este capabil de decentrare, de generalizare, elimin\uc1 \u226 ?nd aspectele particulare ale realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor percepute, select\uc1 \u226 ?nd ceea ce este invariabil \uc1 \u351 ?i stabil. Opera\uc1 \u355 ?iile g\uc1 \u226 ?n-dirii r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n concrete, nebaz\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se pe enun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri verbale sau ipoteze. Copilul are nevoie de explica\uc1 \u355 ?ii pentru ca feno-menele s\uc1 \u259 ? devin\uc1 \u259 ? mai obiective. Acum copilul nu se refer\uc1 \u259 ? numai la ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea proprie, ci ia \uc1 \u238 ?n considerare \uc1 \u351 ?i al\uc1 \u355 ?i fac-tori, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?a lor. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? etap\uc1 \u259 ? precede stadiul opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor for-male, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre aceste dou\uc1 \u259 ? tipuri de opera-\uc1 \u355 ?ii exist\uc1 \u226 ?nd o leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? evolutiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opiacee = grup de substan\uc1 \u355 ?e care include opiul \uc1 \u351 ?i alcaloizii acestuia, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i substan\uc1 \u355 ?ele de sintez\uc1 \u259 ? cu o structur\uc1 \u259 ? chimic\uc1 \u259 ? similar\uc1 \u259 ?. Consumul repetat al acestor substan\uc1 \u355 ?e, antreneaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe o dura-t\uc1 \u259 ? variabil\uc1 \u259 ? de timp, fenomenul de tole-ran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, un sindrom somatopsihic de ab-stinen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n momentul \uc1 \u238 ?ncet\uc1 \u259 ?rii consu-mului, duc\uc1 \u226 ?nd nu numai la

accidente, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i la instalarea unei distrug\uc1 \u259 ?toare dependen\uc1 \u355 ?e. Din aceast\uc1 \u259 ? categorie de droguri fac parte: opiul, morfina, heroi-na, cocaina \uc1 \u351 ?i stupefiantele sintetice, \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva toxicomaniei cu diverse ti-puri de opicacee s-au luat m\uc1 \u259 ?suri eco-nomice, cultural-educative \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoso-ciale pentru eradicarea acestui fenomen cu rapide \uc1 \u351 ?i periculoase modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? i de contam}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inare, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u226 ?ndurile tineretului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2337 \margrsxn3269 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 323}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3244 \margrsxn2376 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opinie public\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = p\uc1 \u259 ?rere, punct de vedere, judecat\uc1 \u259 ?, receptare sau descriere a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe \uc1 \u238 ?ncrederea, adezi-unea spontan\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, plan de ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Opinia este o reflectare subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, neverificat\uc1 \u226 ? a obiectului, faptului \uc1 \u351 ?i eve-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nimentului \uc1 \u238 ?n sf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?itul unui realism, \uc1 \u238 ?nte-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 meindu-se pe considera\uc1 \u355 ?iile majorit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i pe lipsa conjunctural\uc1 \u259 ? de certitudine \uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?. Opinia public\uc1 \u259 ? are o important\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de stimulare \uc1 \u351 ?i reglaj social. \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? stare de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere sau de interes se \uc1 \u238 ?mbin\uc1 \u259 ? o form\uc1 \u259 ? ob\uc1 \u351 ?teasc\uc1 \u259 ? de influen-\uc1 \u355 ?are.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, opunere la o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n atitudini afectiv - volitive, caracterizate prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni defensive, opu-se celor solicitate sau a\uc1 \u351 ?teptate de la o persoan\uc1 \u259 ?. Trebuie diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate de negati-vism, de\uc1 \u351 ? i sunt apreciate de forma ideo-motorie a negativismului. Opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia se poate manifesta prin mutism la stimulii verbali, retragere, fug\uc1 \u259 ?,

contractura mus-culaturii, agresivitate, delicvent\uc1 \u259 ? juve-nil\uc1 \u259 ?, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Optic (analizator) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = analizatorul vizual este foarte important prin recep\uc1 \u355 ?iile periferice; - prin gradul de completitudi-ne a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor cu privire la reflecta-rea unor propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ale ambian\uc1 \u355 ?ei: (for-ma, culoarea, dimensiunea, distan\uc1 \u355 ?a obiectelor), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin rolul ajut\uc1 \u259 ?tor \uc1 \u351 ?i coordonator al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ilor practice ale persoanei (C. Popescu Neveanu, M. Golu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ciofu - 1970). Peste 90% din informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile asupra mediului \uc1 \u238 ? nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?-tor ob\uc1 \u355 ?inute cu analizatorul vizual, asigu-r\uc1 \u259 ? adaptarea orient\uc1 \u259 ?rii spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale, men\uc1 \u355 ?ine-rea echilibrului, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i aspecte ale acti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii corticale (aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia, percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia, de-prinderi, etc). Analizatorul vizual se-lecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? din gama frecven\uc1 \u355 ?elor electro-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 magnetice lungimile de und\uc1 \u259 ? cuprinse \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 375-760 um (lumeni) \uc1 \u351 ?i le proiec-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe retin\uc1 \u259 ?, asemenea unui aparat de fotografiat, \uc1 \u351 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? transformarea imaginilor formate pe retin\uc1 \u259 ?, le proiec-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? la nivel cortical pe calea nervilor optici. Ca organ receptor, retina are proprietatea fotorecep\uc1 \u355 ? iei \uc1 \u351 ?i transform\uc1 \u259 ?-rii informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?n senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie vizual\uc1 \u259 ? su-biectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, con\uc1 \u351 ? tient\uc1 \u259 ?. Vederea este re-zultatul a dou\uc1 \u259 ? modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i externe: vederea scotopic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i vederea fotopic\uc1 \u259 ? care realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o interferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? propor\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal\uc1 \u259 ? cu condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile externe. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vederea scotopic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 discrimineaz} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? albul de negru sub nivelul critic al intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lumi-noase, cu ajutorul celulelor bastona\uc1 \u351 ?e din structura retinei. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vederea fotopi-c\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 are proprietatea discrimin\uc1 \u259 ?rii culo-rilor, prin celulele conuri din structura retinei. \uc1 \u8226 ? Interferen\uc1 \u355 ?a celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ii aduse de conuri \uc1 \u351 ?i bastona\uc1 \u351 ?e se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vedere mezofic\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale de a controla recep\uc1 \u355 ?ia retiniana, are rolul de a o amplifica sau diminua \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de necesarul infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?iilor primite. Aria vizual\uc1 \u259 ? primar\uc1 \u259 ? (c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul 17) se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n lobii occipitali situa\uc1 \u355 ?i de o parte \uc1 \u351 ?i de alta

a scizurii Calcariene. Ariile vizuale secundare (asociative) sunt situate \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mpurile 18 \uc1 \u351 ?i 19. Aici, la nivelul cortical, are loc transformarea stimulilor electronici retinieni \uc1 \u238 ?n senza\uc1 \u355 ? ii con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente de lumi-n\uc1 \u259 ?, form\uc1 \u259 ?, culoare, distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, etc. Aspec-tele patologice ale acuit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii vizuale intereseaz\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t aspectele oculare de di-naintea retinei (prereceptorale), aspec-tele retinei (receptorale), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i aspecte-le structurilor nervoase care transmit informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile c\uc1 \u259 ?tre cortex (postrecep-torale). Astfel, hipermetropia, miopia, astigmatismul, paralizia sau spasmul acomoda\uc1 \u355 ?iei, glaucomul, strabismul, etc. sunt aspecte ale oftalmologiei \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2314 \margrsxn3283 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 neurologiei pentru care controlul medi-cului oftalmolog este obligatoriu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li34 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aspectele tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor sistemului receptor pot produce: hemeralopia, nicta-lopia, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile vederii cromatice, iar la nivel central sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnite nefritele opti-ce, (papilare \uc1 \u351 ?i retrobulbare), staza papi-lar\uc1 \u259 ?, atrofia optic\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i cecitatea corti-cal\uc1 \u259 ?, leziunile c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor optice, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pacien\uc1 \u355 ?ii ce nu pot vedea bine lu-mina, cei ce clipesc des, reflexul pupilar fotomotor fiind deranjat, sunt obliga\uc1 \u355 ?i a-\uc1 \u351 ?i face procedura de control al funduhii de ochi \uc1 \u351 ?i a beneficia de terapia medical\uc1 \u259 ? indicat\uc1 \u259 ? pentru pre\uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? mpinarea sindroa-melor de agnozie spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cromatic\uc1 \u259 ?, a tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie vizual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a parali-ziilor psihice ale vederii, oculo-motorii, deficien\uc1 \u355 ?e ce \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedic\uc1 \u259 ? citirea \uc1 \u351 ?i scrie-rea, \uc1 \u351 ?i care aduc depresia, iluziile \uc1 \u351 ?i halucina\uc1 \u355 ?iile vizuale cu r\uc1 \u259 ?sunet deosebit de important \uc1 \u238 ?n simptomatologia psihia-tric\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n dislexie - disgrafie, c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul vi-zual al vederii monoculare sau binocu-lare fac posibile tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i sintez\uc1 \u259 ? fonoarticulatorie, ceea ce prile-juie\uc1 \u351 ?te fenomenele specifice ale acestor aspecte nosologice ale logopediei. Actul convergen\uc1 \u355 ?ei oculare, varia\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u238 ?n aco-modarea cristalinului c\uc1 \u226 ?t

\uc1 \u351 ?i abera\uc1 \u355 ?ia cro-matic\uc1 \u259 ? stau la baza vederii stereoscopice, ale percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei tridimensionale. Legea op-timului vizual \uc1 \u238 ?n acuitatea vizual\uc1 \u259 ? bino-cular\uc1 \u259 ? este \uc1 \u238 ?n genere dependent\uc1 \u259 ? de imaginea furnizat\uc1 \u259 ? de ochiul director, ca-re \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i impune rolul, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul c\uc1 \u226 ?nd furnizarea cortical\uc1 \u259 ? a imaginilor retiniene difer\uc1 \u259 ? total \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? retine (fiecare ochi prezint\uc1 \u259 ? un alt sti-mul)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi490 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din momentul im}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pactului mesa-jului vizual cu cortexul primar (c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul 17) \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?iei ca un element al cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terii, excita\uc1 \u355 ?ia}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 parcurge mai multe etape ale decodifi-c\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Mesajul unui obiect, cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt per-ceput, trece din zona primar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cea se-cundar\uc1 \u259 ?, unde are loc o prim\uc1 \u259 ? recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, \uc1 \u351 ?i apoi - \uc1 \u238 ?n regiunea ariei Wernike \uc1 \u238 ?n care, beneficiind de datele memoriei, mesajul vizual cap\uc1 \u259 ? t\uc1 \u259 ? o sem-nifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, adic\uc1 \u259 ? poate fi \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?eles, \uc1 \u351 ?i prin intermediul ariei motorii, imaginea v\uc1 \u259 ?-zut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleas\uc1 \u259 ?, poate fi pronun\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? verbal. Aceasta este interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?a neurofiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihofiziologic\uc1 \u259 ?. Elaborarea unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii perceptiv-vizuale \uc1 \u351 ?i cognitiv - (semnificativ) articulatorie este un rezultat al conexiunilor neurale, un proces cu at\uc1 \u226 ?tea variabile active, \uc1 \u238 ?n care fiecare \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i are rolul \uc1 \u351 ?i specificitatea sa (senzorial perceptiv, mintal, cogni-tiv, afectiv, conativ).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Optimism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie care afirm\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-crederea \uc1 \u238 ?n posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de des\uc1 \u259 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?ire a omului, de \uc1 \u238 ?mbun\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ire a condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de schimbare \uc1 \u238 ?n bine a viito-rului, etc. Optimismul este \uc1 \u351 ?i o latur\uc1 \u259 ? de caracter ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n predispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia de a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elege \uc1 \u351 ?i aprecia omul, lumea, pe latura ei pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, de a prevedea cu pre-c\uc1 \u259 ?dere binele, de a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi pozitiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ordine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = conceptul presupune, chiar sub\uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege armonia \uc1 \u351 ?i disciplina, at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera material\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t

\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cea social\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie este o modalitate de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare a psihismului \uc1 \u351 ?i de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-gere a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mediului \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Orice persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ? ie de experi-en\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i restructureaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod con\uc1 \u351 ?tient ac\uc1 \u355 ? iunea de ordonare c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai labori-oas\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n psihastenie, se detaliaz\uc1 \u259 ? exa-gerat schema de ordonare; paranoicii simplific\uc1 \u259 ? schema, ceea ce duce la un grad sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut de adaptare \uc1 \u238 ?n dinamica noilor experien\uc1 \u355 ?e de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Autistul \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2314 \margrsxn3283 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3038 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3038 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 325}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3038 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3038 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3254 \margrsxn2362 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 schizoidul sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lina\uc1 \u355 ?i spre aranja-mente simpliste \uc1 \u351 ?i stereotipe \uc1 \u238 ?n orice situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie nou\uc1 \u259 ?, cu accese explozive, nea-v\uc1 \u226 ?nd de fapt criterii constante \uc1 \u238 ?n timp. Psihoza reactiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau endogen\uc1 \u259 ? perturb\uc1 \u259 ? puternic criteriile de ordonare a elemen-telor realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u238 ?n toate abaterile de la normal se constat\uc1 \u259 ? mecanisme disociati-ve \uc1 \u351 ?i deteriorative ale psihismului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o grupare de \uc1 \u355 ?esuturi, care func\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ndeplinesc o anu-mit\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ie a organismului. \uc1 \u238 ? ntr-un or-gan, sunt mai multe tipuri de \uc1 \u355 ?esuturi, dintre care unele predomin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de rolul pe care-1 \uc1 \u238 ?ndepline\uc1 \u351 ?te organul. Func\uc1 \u355 ?ia nu poate fi \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?eleas\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t pe ba-za structurii organului, iar structura orga-nismului se conformeaz\uc1 \u259 ? specificit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sale func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale (P. Popescu Neveanu). Acesta este principiul

unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii dintre structur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de unde se sub\uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-ge c\uc1 \u259 ? orice schimbare \uc1 \u238 ?n structura unui organ atrage dup\uc1 \u259 ? sine modificarea co-respunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ia acestuia \uc1 \u351 ?i in-vers. Nici un organ nu poate func\uc1 \u355 ?iona izolat ci \uc1 \u238 ?n corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu alte organe; ase-menea grup\uc1 \u259 ?rii de organe formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un sistem sau un aparat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organ func\uc1 \u355 ?ional }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept psihofiziologic ce desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? structuri func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale dob\uc1 \u226 ? ndite. Orice organ are nu nu-mai un \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles morfologic, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i psiho-fiziologic, de forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? ce func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asemenea unui organ. Este exemplificat prin fenomenul reflexelor condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov) care, prin conexiunile b\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?torite a diverselor in-stan\uc1 \u355 ?e ale sistemului nervos central, \uc1 \u238 ?n-deplinesc multiple func\uc1 \u355 ?ii noi \uc1 \u238 ?n proce-sul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii ontogenetice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t procesele \uc1 \u351 ?i capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile psihice ale omului au o genez\uc1 \u259 ? socio-cultural\uc1 \u259 ?, form\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n ultimii 40-50}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de ani, nefiind trecute pe seama eredi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii biologice, ci se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe baza organiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui individ (sau genera\uc1 \u355 ?ii), prin organ func\uc1 \u355 ?ional se \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleg toate construc\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihice speci-fic umane, deoarece creierul dispune de posibilitatea de a forma capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i modele \uc1 \u351 ?i tehnici culturale. L. S. V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi explic\uc1 \u259 ? formarea sistemului func\uc1 \u355 ?ional ca forma\uc1 \u355 ?iuni dob\uc1 \u226 ? ndite, iar A. N. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Le-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ontiev, relu\uc1 \u226 ? nd aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i teorie a forma\uc1 \u355 ?i-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unilor dob\uc1 \u226 ? ndite \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera motricitatii, exemplific\uc1 \u226 ?nd prin \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irea acelor opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu cuvintele fixate \uc1 \u238 ?n limb\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irea foneticii verbale conduce \uc1 \u238 ?n mod constant la sistemul fonologie obiectiv, form\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se la om func\uc1 \u355 ?iile articulatorii \uc1 \u351 ?i verbomotorii, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i acti-vitatea central\uc1 \u259 ? cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? pe care o nu-mim func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de semnalizare secundar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = un \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg format din p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i (organe aparte, sisteme, cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ii bine definite, fiecare parte \uc1 \u238 ?n interdepen-den\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu celelalte. Organismul este al-c\uc1 \u259 ?tuit din receptori, canale de comunicare, organe efectorii, etc. Organismul are proprietatea esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a conserv\uc1 \u259 ?rii speciei \uc1 \u351 ?i a continuit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii materiei vii. Aceasta se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n general prin metabolism \uc1 \u351 ?i mijloace de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare a organismului, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de reproducere.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambele func\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale organismului men\uc1 \u355 ?ionate, sunt posibile datorit\uc1 \u259 ? core-la\uc1 \u355 ?iei energetice \uc1 \u351 ?i dinamice cu mediul, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a celei informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale a organismului \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i. Unitatea indestructibil\uc1 \u259 ? dintre organism \uc1 \u351 ?i mediu, realizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin adaptare (acomodare \uc1 \u351 ?i asimilare) se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, ca or-gan integrator al organismului cu me-diul. Scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a este instan\uc1 \u355 ?a unificatoare \uc1 \u351 ?i coordonatoare a func\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii subsis-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3254 \margrsxn2362 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 326}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2350 \margrsxn3257 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx110 \colno1 \colw3254 \colsr110 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 temelor, re}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 alizat\uc1 \u259 ? pe cale nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i umoral\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri221 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin221 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul cel mai larg este rela\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea unor elemente disparate \uc1 \u351 ?i stabilirea unui ansamblu, care s\uc1 \u259 ? func-\uc1 \u355 ?ioneze ca un tot \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? posede atributele unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii ansamblului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li24 \ri216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Termenul este opus dezorganiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? o relativ\uc1 \u259 ? stabilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i uni-formitate \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu entropia \uc1 \u351 ?i negen-tropia (transform\uc1 \u259 ? rile energiei sferice, ca expresie a gradului de dezorganizare, sau de probabilitate a sistemului).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri221 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin221 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organiza\uc1 \u355 ?ia Mondial\uc1 \u259 ? a S\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (OMS) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = organism al }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organiza\uc1 \u355 ?iei Na-\uc1 \u355 ?ionale Unite (ONU), constituit \uc1 \u238 ?n 1946 (22.VII) dintr-un grup de 31 de state, care \uc1 \u238 ?n 1986 num\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ? 168 de \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri mem-bre. Rom\uc1 \u226 ?nia face parte din OMS. Din 1948, OMS are ca principiu fundamen-tal promovarea s\uc1 \u259 ? n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii omului \uc1 \u351 ?i a co-lectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii umane, accesul tuturor proce-selor la cuceririle \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei medicale, psi-hologice \uc1 \u351 ?i a altor domenii \uc1 \u238 ?nrudite, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere rolul esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial al s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii pentru pacea \uc1 \u351 ?i securitatea interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere favorizarea oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mintale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i standardizarea metodelor de diag-nostic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri235 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin235 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organiza\uc1 \u355 ? ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem de reguli \uc1 \u351 ?i norme sociale viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd atingerea unui scop, \uc1 \u238 ?n care oamenii din grup sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n interac-\uc1 \u355 ?iune, dar diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ia\uc1 \u355 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? locul lor \uc1 \u238 ?n structura ierhaic-func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Organiza\uc1 \u355 ?ia asigur\uc1 \u259 ? eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? pe linia preci-ziei, rapidit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, controlului, discre\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i rentabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii maxime a investi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor. Din punct de vedere informai, fere\uc1 \u351 ?te participan\uc1 \u355 ?ii de excesele de exigen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? formal\uc1 \u259 ? ale Organiza\uc1 \u355 ?iei, creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un context de liber\uc1 \u259 ? comunicare, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un limbaj comun,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb370 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m\uc1 \u259 ? re\uc1 \u351 ?te sentimentul securit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui

membru printr-un sistem participativ \uc1 \u351 ?i democratic (fiecare persoan\uc1 \u259 ? nu este un simplu executant, ci are acces la deci-zie, fiind tratat\uc1 \u259 ? ca personalitate com-plex\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orgoliu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tr\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? de caracter ce ex-prim\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?ndria de sine, hipertrofia Eu-lui, narcisismul, absen\uc1 \u355 ?a autocriticii, dincolo de linia firescului. Amorul pro-priu exagerat se opune modestiei \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u355 ?i-nutei decente, este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it de dispre\uc1 \u355 ? fa-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de alte persoane. Nu trebuie confun-dat cu m\uc1 \u226 ?ndria pentru propriile reali-z\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i demnitatea propriei valori. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihiatrie, este specific delirul de gran-doare la psihozele paranoide, maniaca-le, oligofrenii, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orientare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie de explorare prin concentrarea aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii noi, ne-a\uc1 \u351 ?teptate; capacitatea subiectului de a se situa spa\uc1 \u355 ? io-temporal \uc1 \u351 ?i de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i apre-cia propria persoan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a celorlal\uc1 \u355 ?i (ori-entare autopsihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i alopsihic\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orientare cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = orientare infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, practic\uc1 \u259 ? sau numai intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?. Este reflexul de ori-entare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov) supranumit \uc1 \u8222 ?re-flexul nout\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii", fiind \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie termen nou. Acest reflex influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? rapiditatea \uc1 \u351 ?i calitatea rezolv\uc1 \u259 ?rii oric\uc1 \u259 ?-rei probleme profesionale. Poate fi in-complet\uc1 \u259 ? sau complet\uc1 \u259 ?, ultima fiind de dorit - orientarea cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? cu sfer\uc1 \u259 ? lar-g\uc1 \u259 ? de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Ea apare ca o anticipare informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a oric\uc1 \u259 ?-rei cerin\uc1 \u355 ?e practic\uc1 \u259 ? sau intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?. Rolul esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u238 ?n orientarea cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?l are modul de a vedea, de a pune pro-blema \uc1 \u238 ?n orice proces de g\uc1 \u226 ? ndire, de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are. In orice ma\uc1 \u351 ? in\uc1 \u259 ?, calculator (automat\uc1 \u259 ?), rolul de orientare cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2350 \margrsxn3257 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708

\footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 327} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3245 \margrsxn2367 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa206 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3398 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?l are omul, ma\uc1 \u351 ?ina r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ? n\uc1 \u226 ?nd doar un iar o parte, \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coli speciale \uc1 \u351 ?i institute}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 instrument \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u226 ?na \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea omulu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de reeducare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa206 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3398 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3245 \margrsxn2367 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orientare profesional\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de \uc1 \u238 ?ndrumare a unei persoane c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o profe-sie (sau grup de profesii), \uc1 \u238 ?n concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i aptitudinile sale. Selec-\uc1 \u355 ?ia subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? se face conform exigen\uc1 \u355 ?e-lor acelei profesii, concretizate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o monografie profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, numit\uc1 \u259 ? psiho-profesiogram\uc1 \u259 ?. Este important\uc1 \u259 ? corelarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de selec\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i orientare cu ne-voile economiei na\uc1 \u355 ? ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i ale evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei tehnico-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ifice pentru valorificarea optim\uc1 \u259 ? a poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialului uman.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n etapa econo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 miei de pia\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sunt propuse programe

de policalificare, per-fec\uc1 \u355 ?ionare \uc1 \u351 ?i reciclare. Este o problem\uc1 \u259 ? de stat, pe care familia \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?coala trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? o trateze cu prioritate \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce pri-ve\uc1 \u351 ?te educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia ergonomic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orientarea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ? colar\uc1 \u259 ? = vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? asigurarea orient\uc1 \u259 ?rii corecte a copiilor \uc1 \u351 ?i tinerilor, pe baza unor activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i complexe \uc1 \u351 ?i co-recte: medicale, psihologice \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale, cu rol de investiga\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i consiliere \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de dirijare a lor spre forma de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?nt adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? aptitudinilor, sau deficien\uc1 \u355 ?elor motorii, senzoriale sau psi-hice ce le prezint\uc1 \u259 ?. Are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere dezvol-tarea maxim\uc1 \u259 ? a posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor lor poten\uc1 \u355 ?i-ale \uc1 \u238 ?n scop de stimulare, formare, reedu-care, recuperare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activitatea de orientare \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-cepe de la cre\uc1 \u351 ?e, gr\uc1 \u259 ?dini\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?coli ele-mentare, gimnazii, etc, pentru o anu-mit\uc1 \u259 ? form\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, iar decizia o are Co-misia medico-psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? din centrele O.\uc1 \u350 ?.P. (orientare \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i profesional\uc1 \u259 ?), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i Comisia de ocrotire a minorilor. Asisten\uc1 \u355 ?a pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ? a copiilor cu defi-cit caracterial - comportamental se face \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coli cu caracter \uc1 \u351 ?i regim senatorial,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Originalitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitatea de a fi ori-ginal \uc1 \u238 ?n interpretare \uc1 \u351 ?i exprimare perso-nal\uc1 \u259 ? a ceea ce produce sau reproduce o persoan\uc1 \u259 ?. P. P. Neveanu, citeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe F. Barron, dup\uc1 \u259 ? care, a fi original \uc1 \u238 ? nseam-n\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? aib\uc1 \u259 ? un aspect personal, neobi\uc1 \u351 ?-nuit ceea ce expune subiectul \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? fie un mesaj corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Originalitatea este o \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire a creativit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i presupune o imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie creatoare, nonconformism \uc1 \u351 ?i flexibilita-te a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, chiar c\uc1 \u226 ?nd se prezint\uc1 \u259 ? fe-nomene, fapte cunoscute.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Ortodrom }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cursul normal al influxu-lui nervos \uc1 \u238 ?n sens aferent sau eferent, spre deosebire de \uc1 \u8222 ?antidrom" \uc1 \u238 ?n care fluxul nervos se propag\uc1 \u259 ? invers (cel eferent \uc1 \u238 ?n loc de aferent), \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii experimentale (sub stimulen\uc1 \u355 ?i electrici) (dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ortofonie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = specialitate al c\uc1 \u259 ?rui obiect de preocupare este vorbirea celor deficien\uc1 \u355 ?i (surzi, auti\uc1 \u351 ?ti, afazici congenitali, oligofreni). \uc1 \u238 ?n plus, logopedia vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i alte deficien\uc1 \u355 ?e ce pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea pe fon-dul normalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, cum sunt: vocea, citi-rea, scrierea, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ortopsihologie = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? aplicativ\uc1 \u259 ? a psihologiei av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca preocupare m\uc1 \u259 ?suri practice de stimulare, dirijare specific\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice, \uc1 \u238 ?n special a celor cognitive: g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, memorie, limbaj, scriere, citire, capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i intelec-tuale de prelucrare a cerin\uc1 \u355 ?elor, testelor date.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oscilograf }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aparat de \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrare a impulsurilor electrice sc\uc1 \u259 ?zute, prin de-plasarea unui flux de electroni \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3245 \margrsxn2367 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 328} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2342 \margrsxn6318 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?mp magnetic pe un ecran (osciloscop).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri235 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin235 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oscilografiere }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ? nregistrare }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a muncii productive (structur\uc1 \u259 ?, succesiu-nea etapelor, modul de executare a p\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u355 ?i-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor mecanice \uc1 \u351 ?i manual mecanice ale }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 opera\uc1 \u355 ?iei).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \sb8131 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 329}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \sb8131 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1665 \margrsxn10244 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \sb8131 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2357 \margrsxn3259 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb1200 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 p}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paleocortex }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = por\uc1 \u355 ?iunea cea mai veche filogenetic a cortexului (scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei) cere-bral; cuprinde mai rnulte zone: o parte din lobul frontal (supraorbital\uc1 \u259 ?), extremitatea anterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a lobului temporal, partea anterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a circumvolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei cingu-lare, zona hipocampic\uc1 \u259 ? cu nucleii amigdalieni; toate aceste zone formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?m-preun\uc1 \u259 ? creierul visceral (rinencefalul), considerat nivelul superior de integrare a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor vegetative ale organismului. Paleocortexul particip\uc1 \u259 ? la reglajul com-portamentului alimentar \uc1 \u351 ?i lezarea diferi-telor zone de la acest nivel. Paleocorte-xul particip\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i la reglarea st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor postu-rale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la reflexele motorii legate de reflexul alimentar (mastica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, degluti-\uc1 \u355 ?ie), iar \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu sistemul reticulat ascendent, particip\uc1

\u259 ? la reglarea st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de veghe \uc1 \u351 ?i transmite neocortexului influ-xuri tonifiante.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Palilalie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lburare a limbajului ce co-nst\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n repetarea spontan\uc1 \u259 ?, involuntar\uc1 \u259 ? a unor silabe sau cuvinte dintr-o fraz\uc1 \u259 ?. Poate alterna cu perioade de mutism (Babinski). Formele mai grave sunt com-binate cu tahifemie sau afonie, uneori este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de ecolalie, ecopraxie. Este o tulburare de coordonare a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ? rilor voluntare la nivel subcortical \uc1 \u351 ?i apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine mai mult neurologiei, \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul sindro-mului pseudobulbar, \uc1 \u238 ?n parkisonism, de-men\uc1 \u355 ?a Pick. Diagnosticul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iar: de\uc1 \u351 ?i apare din copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie, trebuie diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ? d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e stereotipiile verbale cu etiologie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihic\uc1 \u259 ? (g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire), palilalia fiind cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de un mecanism patogen organic (C. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Palpebral }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reflexul de clipire, declan-\uc1 \u351 ?at necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat la lumini \uc1 \u351 ?i sunete puternice \uc1 \u351 ?i poate fi condi\uc1 \u355 ? ionat \uc1 \u238 ?n cer-cetarea neurofiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? (U. \uc1 \u350 ? chiopu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Panalgie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = simptom de durere genera-lizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ? i difuz\uc1 \u259 ?, ce apare \uc1 \u238 ?n afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihice: arterioscleroz\uc1 \u259 ?, isterie, nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? astenic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Panic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? individual\uc1 \u259 ? sau colectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, de fric\uc1 \u259 ? alarmant\uc1 \u259 ?, mani-festat\uc1 \u259 ? prin dezorganizare, pierderea autocontrolului, cu \uc1 \u238 ?nclinare spre acte impulsive \uc1 \u351 ?i ira\uc1 \u355 ?ionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pantofobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = angoas\uc1 \u259 ? paroxistic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul c\uc1 \u259 ?reia orice eveniment sau per-soan\uc1 \u259 ? constituie o surs\uc1 \u259 ? de fric\uc1 \u259 ?, de nelini\uc1 \u351 ?te pentru pacient.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pantonim\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri ex-presive ale corpului \uc1 \u351 ?i membrelor, ex-prim\uc1 \u226 ?nd idei \uc1 \u351 ?i sentimente prin mi-mic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i gesturi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parabioz\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = moment de iner\uc1 \u355 ?ie a in-stan\uc1 \u355 ?ei nervoase c\uc1 \u226 ?nd se \uc1 \u238 ?ncalc\uc1 \u259 ? legea coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?ei dintre m\uc1 \u259 ?rirea stimulu-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i aceea a excita\uc1 \u355 ?iei; moment para-doxal, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd excita\uc1 \u355 ?iile slabe dau r\uc1 \u259 ?s-punsuri puternice, \uc1 \u351 ?i invers, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd exci-tan\uc1 \u355 ?ii pozitivi dau reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii negative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paracuzie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei au-ditive, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elegere gre-\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? a sunetelor; o anomalie de percep-\uc1 \u355 ?ie a intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? l\uc1 \u355 ?imii sunetelor. Este frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ? rile confuzionale, \uc1 \u238 ?n epilepsie, deliruri cronice, aterosele-roz\uc1 \u259 ?, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3214 \margrsxn2398 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paradox } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = enun\uc1 \u355 ? contradictoriu, diame-tral opus unei judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, dar demonstrabil; este contra opiniilor generale \uc1 \u351 ? i a unor adev\uc1 \u259 ?ruri prestabilite. Se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? suc-cint, interesant, unele la nivelul limbaju-lui, altele la nivelul metalimbajului. Adesea intrig\uc1 \u259 ? spiritele conservatoare, ele fiind specula\uc1 \u355 ?ii gratuite.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parafazie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de vorbire descri-s\uc1 \u259 ? de Wernike, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin altera-rea cuvintelor sau folosirea unor cuvinte \uc1 \u238 ?n locul altora, apropiate ca articulare, dar diferite ca semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? izolat la persoane cu caren\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?n instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie, \uc1 \u238 ?n arterioscleroz\uc1 \u259 ? cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, demen\uc1 \u355 ?e, alcoolism cronic; ea este un semn al afaziei organice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parafrenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = delir cronic, fantastic, in-tens, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n grave devieri \uc1 \u238 ? n in-terpretarea adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Este catalogat\uc1 \u259 ? ca o entitate nosologic\uc1 \u259 ? care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? deliruri cronice endogene, cu o deteriorare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?; bolnavul r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne perfect lucid.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parakinezie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri pa-razitare, care deformeaz\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuiesc mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile normale. Este prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sin-dromul citotonic, \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri nevropatice \uc1 \u351 ?i demen\uc1 \u355 ?iale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paralelism psihofizic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie dua-list\uc1 \u259 ? care consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? fenomenele psihi-ce \uc1 \u351 ?i cele fiziologice reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? dou\uc1 \u259 ? ansambluri paralele, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? nici un fel de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii cauz\uc1 \u259 ? - efect \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele, ci doar o enigmatic\uc1 \u259 ? potrivire. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire dualist\uc1 \u259 ? (M. Weber - T. Feehner, Hem-holtz, J. Muller, W. Wund) a sec XIX, este contrazis\uc1 \u259 ? de experien\uc1 \u355 ?ele psihofi-ziologice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Secenov, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov, Ch.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scherrington) prin interpretarea deter-minist\uc1 \u259 ? a unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihofizice. Este \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? necesar ca determinismul s\uc1 \u259 ? nu fie in-terpretat univoc - mecanicist (S. Ru-binstein), ci s\uc1 \u259 ?

aib\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere influen\uc1 \u355 ?a psihicului asupra neurodinamicii \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentului, inclusiv asupra or-ganelor interne.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paralexie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de limbaj carac-terizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin citire deformat\uc1 \u259 ? a cuvinte-lor (omisiuni, inversiuni, transpozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de litere \uc1 \u351 ?i silabe). Este \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n schizo-frenie, demen\uc1 \u355 ?e, aterioscleroze cerebra-le). Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ? prin caren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? instructiv\uc1 \u259 ?, de-ficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, grab\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n citirea}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unor termeni mai dificili.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paralizie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pierderea total\uc1 \u259 ? sau o diminuare important\uc1 \u259 ? a motilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; pertur-barea inerva\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i incapacitatea mu\uc1 \u351 ?-chilor de a se contracta, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma diso-cierii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre aferenta\uc1 \u355 ? ie \uc1 \u351 ?i eferenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Poate fi: \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 organic\uc1 \u259 ? periferic\uc1 \u259 ?}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (atonic\uc1 \u259 ?, atrof\uc1 \u238 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 central\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (spastic\uc1 \u259 ?, prin leza-rea fasciculului piramidal), dar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 his-teroid\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, de natur\uc1 \u259 ? psi-hogen\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n prezent s-a elaborat terapia de restabilire a aferenta\uc1 \u355 ?iei prin masaje, mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale membrului imobilizat, stimula\uc1 \u355 ?ii tactile \uc1 \u351 ?i electrice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paramimie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = discordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihomotorie ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n lipsa sinergiei obi\uc1 \u351 ? nuite \uc1 \u238 ?n contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia musculaturii faciale, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n lipsa coordon\uc1 \u259 ?rii expresiei faciale cu tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Este frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?ri cataton}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paramnenzie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = simptom de fals\uc1 \u259 ? amintire, confabula\uc1 \u355 ?ie; un eveniment fantastic este tr\uc1 \u259 ?it de subiect ca un fapt real, ca f\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u226 ?nd parte din experien\uc1 \u355 ?a lui.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2313 \margrsxn3298 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paranoia } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? cronic\uc1 \u259 ? endogen\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia continu\uc1 \u259 ? a unui delir sistematizat. Prin ea se trans-mit credin\uc1 \u355 ?e, convingeri (de grandoare, de persecu\uc1 \u355 ?ie), cu toat\uc1 \u259 ? suita fenomene-lor ideo-afective. Paranoia \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? ali-enarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, deoarece delirul nu este accidental \uc1 \u351 ?i trec\uc1 \u259 ?tor, ci se \uc1 \u238 ?nsereaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca o lege a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii. Paranoia este \uc1 \u238 ?n esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? alterarea psihismului, prin de-gradarea valorilor morale, prin egoismul agresiv \uc1 \u351 ?i convingerea adev\uc1 \u259 ?rului pro-priu, ceea ce de fapt este o \uc1 \u8222 ?depersonalizare" (P. Popescu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paranoism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un delir sistematizat, ne\uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de diminu-\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale intelectului \uc1 \u351 ?i a voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Persist\uc1 \u259 ? manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rile paranoice: grandomanie, persecu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, gelozie; ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncredere \uc1 \u238 ?n al\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?ng\uc1 \u226 ?mfare, supraevaluarea propriei per-soane.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paraosmie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = iluzie olfactiv\uc1 \u259 ? ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n perceperea eronat\uc1 \u259 ? a mirosurilor.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parapsihologic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (metapsihologie); dis-ciplin\uc1 \u259 ? mai nou\uc1 \u259 ? av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca obiect comu-nicarea telepatic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i alte fenomene psihi-ce paranormale, propun\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? le cerceteze cu mijloace \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice \uc1 \u351 ?i opun\uc1 \u226 ? n-du-se r\uc1 \u259 ?st\uc1 \u259 ?lm\uc1 \u259 ?cirilor ocultiste \uc1 \u351 ?i spiritua-liste. Recent, aceste fenomene se studia-z\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n laboratoare \uc1 \u351 ?i sunt denumite psiho-tronice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pararotacism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de articulare a cuvintelor manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? fie prin lipsa pro-nun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii sunetului \uc1 \u8222 ?r" sau prin \uc1 \u238 ?nlocu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 irea lui cu alte sunete \uc1 \u238 ?n cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt (d, 1, i, h, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v). Alteori \uc1 \u238 ?l pronun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? separat pe \uc1 \u8222 ?r", dar \uc1 \u238 ?l \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuie\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n cuvinte.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paratiroide }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = glande endocrine dispuse \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? perechi: una localizat\uc1 \u259 ? la polul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 posterior al tiroidei \uc1 \u351 ?i una la cel poste-rioinferior, \uc1 \u238 ?n afara capsulei tiroidei. Sunt glande indispensabile vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii dato-rit\uc1 \u259 ? secre\uc1 \u355 ? iei de parathormon, prin-cipalul factor hipercalcemiant al orga-nismului. Aceste glande nu sunt influ-en\uc1 \u355 ?ate de hipofiz\uc1 \u259 ?, iar reglarea secre\uc1 \u355 ?iei parathormonului este f\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? pe cale umoral\uc1 \u259 ?. Concentra\uc1 \u355 ?ia de calciu din s\uc1 \u226 ?nge influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? pozitiv sau negativ secre\uc1 \u355 ?ia paratiroidelor. Reglarea secre-\uc1 \u355 ?iei se face \uc1 \u351 ?i pe cale nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?. Hipoac-tivitatea lor are ca efect tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri musculare grave - sub numele de \uc1 \u8222 ?tetanie paratireotriv\uc1 \u259 ?", ca \uc1 \u351 ?i alte tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri mo-torii, cum ar fi contrac\uc1 \u355 ?iile convulsive ale mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor. De asemenea pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea \uc1 \u351 ? i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri senzitive, viscerale, trofice \uc1 \u351 ?i nervoase.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parazitism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit ca feno-men individual \uc1 \u351 ?i social, iar educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia pentru munc\uc1 \u259 ? vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? eradicarea aces-tui viciu. Fenomenul probeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dizar-monia de personalitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parchinsonism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune neurolo-gic\uc1 \u259 ? degenerativ\uc1 \u259 ? descris\uc1 \u259 ? de James Parkinson (1817) cu leziuni situate la nivelul corpilor stria\uc1 \u355 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n special a substan\uc1 \u355 ?ei negre, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca efect sc\uc1 \u259 ?de-rea dopaminei,

neurotrasmi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tor impor-tant la nivelului sistemului extrapirami-dal. Boala afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n special b\uc1 \u259 ? rba\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Tabloul clinic este alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuit dintr-o triad\uc1 \u259 ? caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ?: - tremur\uc1 \u259 ?turi, con-trac\uc1 \u355 ?ii periferice (4-8 pe secund\uc1 \u259 ?) per-sistente \uc1 \u238 ?n repaos, dar disp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?nd la ini-\uc1 \u355 ?ierea unei mi\uc1 \u351 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?ri; - rigiditate (hiper-tonie) care permite mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri spastice, continuie \uc1 \u238 ?n tot timpul desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ? ur\uc1 \u259 ?rii mi\uc1 \u351 ?-c\uc1 \u259 ?rii; - hipokinezie, s\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?cie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ncetini-rea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii motorii; faciesul cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? aspect \uc1 \u8222 ?de marmor\uc1 \u259 ?", clipitul este rar, mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile spontan} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e ale membrelor dis-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2313 \margrsxn3298 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 333} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3220 \margrsxn2396 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 par, iar mersul se face cu pa\uc1 \u351 ?i mici \uc1 \u351 ?i cu trunchiul aplecat \uc1 \u238 ?nainte. Pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea mi\uc1 \u351 ?-c\uc1 \u259 ?ri paradoxale declan\uc1 \u351 ?ate de st\uc1 \u259 ?ri emo-\uc1 \u355 ?ionale puternice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? triad\uc1 \u259 ? aduce cu sine \uc1 \u351 ?i alte modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri: - dificultate de demaraj, de vorbire (bradilalie), voce sacadat\uc1 \u259 ?, modi-ficarea scrisului, care devine mic, lent, neregulat, sc\uc1 \u259 ?z\uc1 \u226 ?nd mereu \uc1 \u238 ?n dimensiuni. Medica\uc1 \u355 ?ia antiparkinsonian\uc1 \u259 ? determin\uc1 \u259 ? complica\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihiatrice (L dopa poate produce tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihotice, delirante, ceea ce impune uneori o}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prirea tratamen-tului).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parestezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n perceperea unor senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii false \uc1 \u238 ?n lipsa oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui excitant

(halu-cina\uc1 \u355 ?ii senzitiv - senzoriale: \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ep\uc1 \u259 ?turi, zgomote, etc); modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri de sensibili-tate, diferite de hipoestezie \uc1 \u351 ?i h}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ipereste-zie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Participare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = implicare \uc1 \u238 ? ntr-o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, prin contopirea \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un tot a fenomenelor subiective \uc1 \u351 ?i obiective. Este un senti-ment, o credin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Particular }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie filosofic\uc1 \u259 ?, str\uc1 \u226 ?ns corelat\uc1 \u259 ? cu generalul \uc1 \u351 ?i singularul. In planul realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? orice form\uc1 \u259 ? concret\uc1 \u259 ? de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, accesibil\uc1 \u259 ? experi-en\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Generalul nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, ci nu-mai prin particular, care \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? ge-neralul \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o form\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n proce-sul devenirii, rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dialectic\uc1 \u259 ? dintre ge-neral, particular \uc1 \u351 ?i singular este reflectat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii. Particu-laritatea define\uc1 \u351 ?te modelul particular. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie sunt studiate tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ? turile \uc1 \u351 ?i ti-purile particulare \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia persoanei \uc1 \u351 ?i diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial de psihologia diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paseism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = orie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ntare exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? spre tre-cut \uc1 \u351 ?i idealizarea lui, uneori \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ignorare prezentului \uc1 \u351 ?i lipsa de preocu-pare pentru viitor; ca o concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, pro-pag\uc1 \u259 ? conservatorismul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pasiune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem con\uc1 \u351 ?tient de afecte puternice \uc1 \u351 ?i durabile cu caracter intern, care canalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga activitate a persoanei (intelectual-volitiv-afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?). Pasiunea are la origine o tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pre-dominant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n general exclusiv\uc1 \u259 ? asu-pra

conduitei \uc1 \u351 ?i ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamentului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Unele pasiuni au un caracter temperat, altele sunt excesive, ajun-g\uc1 \u226 ?n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 d la intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i paroxistice (droguri, conduite sexuale, alcool etc). Ca va-loare socialeducativ\uc1 \u259 ? unele sunt pozi-tive, (profesionale, sportive) altele negative, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd conduite antisociale, cu \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? lcarea normelor morale \uc1 \u351 ?i socia-le. Reprezentan\uc1 \u355 ?i pasiona\uc1 \u355 ?i ai istoriei sunt considera\uc1 \u355 ?i Napoleon, Goethe, E. Zola, Hegel, Descartes, Nietzsche.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pasiv - Pasivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = persoan\uc1 \u259 ? ce suport\uc1 \u259 ? o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a reac\uc1 \u355 ? iona, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n-clina\uc1 \u355 ?ia de a nu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iona este numit\uc1 \u259 ? pa-sivism. Dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia psihic\uc1 \u259 ? de indiferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de toate influen\uc1 \u355 ?ele din jur (\uc1 \u238 ?n grad mai mic sau mai mare) se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te pasivitate. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? stare are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? diminuarea spontanit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de orice eveniment ex-terior. Subiectul tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te o stare de infe-rioritate. Pasivitatea este prezent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n multe circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?e psihopatologice (debilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, regresie intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sugestibilitate \uc1 \u238 ?n depresie, schizofre-nie), \uc1 \u238 ?n care apare o pasivitate volun-tar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paternalism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = protec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, tutelare exce-siv\uc1 \u259 ?, cu tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de subordonare com-plet\uc1 \u259 ? a propriului copil, cu motivarea unei griji \uc1 \u351 ?i dragoste excesiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? comportare are o influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? negativ\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2303 \margrsxn3288 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx120 \colno1 \colw3244 \colsr120 \colno2 \colw2952 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 p}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin211 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asupra evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1

\u355 ?ii copilului, a independen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i a responsabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii ex-perien\uc1 \u355 ?elor autentice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri211 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin211 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Patetic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de manifes}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tare exa-gerat\uc1 \u259 ? a unor tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri, discursuri, care pro-voac\uc1 \u259 ? emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii puternice, zguduitoare. Ma-nifest\uc1 \u259 ?rile patetice sunt contagioase, le }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 preiau cei din jur, de\uc1 \u351 ?i n-a fost \uc1 \u238 ? n inten\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 celui cuprins de patos. Patetismul este \uc1 \u238 ? nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ia spre st\uc1 \u259 ?ri emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale puterni-ce, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi o st\uc1 \u351 ?ire patologic\uc1 \u259 ?. Arta, lite-ratura, sub toate; aspectele, propag\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?ri patetice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri216 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Patim\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pasiune cu tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? negativ\uc1 \u259 ?, cu caracter distructiv sau autodistructiv. Cel st\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?nit de patim\uc1 \u259 ? este activ \uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerea distructiv\uc1 \u259 ? determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de obiectul patimei, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de rapiditatea cu care ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? am\uc1 \u226 ? nare. Cel \uc1 \u8222 ?orbit de patim\uc1 \u259 ?" este necritic \uc1 \u351 ?i energic \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?ptuirea obiectivului patimii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri216 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Patologie = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a medicinii, consa-crat\uc1 \u259 ? descrierii maladiilor \uc1 \u351 ?i terapiilor specifice. Ansamblul tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice grupate \uc1 \u238 ?n sindroame, sunt completate cu sindroame somatice. Patologicul se ca-racterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca norm\uc1 \u259 ? compara-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? normalul; abaterile calitative formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? anormalitatea, patologicul, un amalgam complicat de abateri cantitative \uc1 \u351 ?i calitative, care sumate, alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc ta-bloul clinic al unei entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i nozologice. Neuropsihiatria \uc1 \u351 ?i Psihopatologia preci-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? fiecare aspect patologic, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i terapia specific\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri235 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin235 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavelcu Vasile (1900-1983) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psiholog rom\uc1 \u226 ?n - n\uc1 \u259 ?scut \uc1 \u238 ?n Costuleni - sat de pe malul st\uc1 \u226 ?ng a\uc1 \u238 ? Prutului. A f\uc1 \u259 ?cut studiile universitare la Kiev \uc1 \u351 ?i apoi la Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, unde a ob\uc1 \u355 ?inut licen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n filosofie. Face sta-giul de specializare la Sarbona. A frec-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ventat cursurile lui H. Pieron \uc1 \u351 ?i P. Janet la College de France, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i pe ale fizio-logului Emile Gley. \uc1 \u238 ? ntre 1928-1970 a fost profesor de psihologie la Univ. \uc1 \u8222 ?Al. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cuza" Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i - devenind mentorul unei \uc1 \u351 ?coli de psihologie de aleas\uc1 \u259 ? distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Pledeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pentru rolul univer-sal al psihologiei \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n special al afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li29 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n lucrarea \uc1 \u8222 ?Drama psihologiei" (1965), face o impresionant\uc1 \u259 ? pledoarie pentru \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a psihicului \uc1 \u351 ?i rolul ei \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia uman\uc1 \u259 ?. Public\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8222 ?Func\uc1 \u355 ?ia afec-tivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii" (1936); \uc1 \u8222 ? Caracterele afectivi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii" (1938); \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia personalit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii" (1939); \uc1 \u8222 ?Con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient" (1942); .Adev\uc1 \u259 ? r \uc1 \u351 ?i eroare (\uc1 \u238 ?n psiholo-gie)" (1943); \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologie pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ?" (1962); \uc1 \u8222 ?Invita\uc1 \u355 ?ie la cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea de si-ne" (1970); \uc1 \u8222 ?Culmi abisuri ale persona-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii" (1974); \uc1 \u8222 ?Cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea de sine \uc1 \u351 ?i cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii" (1982).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavor nocturn } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare paroxistic\uc1 \u259 ? de tip anxios ce se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul nop\uc1 \u355 ?ii, mai frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? la copii. Etiologia este de natur\uc1 \u259 ? psihogen\uc1 \u259 ?. Tipul de pavor nocturn psihotic apare \uc1 \u238 ?n mica copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie \uc1 \u351 ?i poate continua p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la pu-bertate \uc1 \u351 ?i poate avea urm\uc1 \u259 ?ri caracteriale sau diverse psihoze. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tipul traumatic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este o consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a unor traume psiho-fizice, iar \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tipul nevrotic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prezint\uc1 \u259 ? mo-dific\uc1 \u259 ?ri EEG \uc1 \u238 ?n traseu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi240 \li0 \ri53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Copilul este cuprins de panic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i prezint\uc1 \u259 ? o mimic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i gestic\uc1 \u259 ? cu mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri dezordonate, automatisme complexe \uc1 \u351 ?i verbale (strig\uc1 \u259 ?te, gemete) \uc1 \u351 ?i modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri respiratorii, transpira\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Adesea spaima este produs\uc1 \u259 ? de

vise. Terapia trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie etiopatogenic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i individualizat\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea presupune \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ?rtarea factorului psi-hogen \uc1 \u351 ?i a altor factori etiologici (m\uc1 \u259 ?-suri igienico-dietetice) \uc1 \u351 ?i chimioterapie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi240 \li0 \ri53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin53 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2303 \margrsxn3288 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 335}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3215 \margrsxn2386 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (calciu) antidepresive \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapie cu masiv\uc1 \u259 ? preocupare educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = no\uc1 \u355 ? iunea desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? cuplul mam\uc1 \u259 ?-tat\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n sens restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns; \uc1 \u238 ?n sens larg ne trimite la antecesori, str\uc1 \u259 ?mo\uc1 \u351 ?i cu leg\uc1 \u259 ?-turi de consangvinitate. Intereseaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod special rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia p\uc1 \u259 ? rin\uc1 \u355 ?i-copii, care include o serie de interac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihopedagogice \uc1 \u351 ?i care nu se poate concepe numai sub forma autorit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii legal exer-citate, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i sub aspectul interela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor ba-zate pe dragoste \uc1 \u351 ?i autoritate paternal\uc1 \u259 ?, pe libertate \uc1 \u351 ?i disciplin\uc1 \u259 ?. Preg\uc1 \u259 ?tirea co-pilului pentru via\uc1 \u355 ?a social\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i influ-en\uc1 \u355 ?a primordial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea persona-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii copilului trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oare \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o atmosfer\uc1 \u259 ? normal\uc1 \u259 ?, evit\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor vicii. Perturb\uc1 \u259 ?rile atmosfe-rei de familie prin c\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?torii nelegitime, divor\uc1 \u355 ?, discordie, abandon, certuri ne-sf\uc1 \u226 ? r\uc1 \u351 ?ite, brutalitate, alcoolism, etc, duc la instalarea unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice poli-morfe, cu aspect comportamental \uc1 \u351 ?i dez-adaptativ, a copiilor (va}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gabondaj, alcoo-lism etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adop\uc1 \u355 ?iunea, de\uc1 \u351 ?i are

aspect bene-fic \uc1 \u238 ?n unele situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ? ne de multe ori marcat\uc1 \u259 ? (mai ales dac\uc1 \u259 ? s-a produs dup\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de 2 ani) (C. Gorgos). Problemati-ca afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, generat\uc1 \u259 ? de imaginea \uc1 \u8222 ?p\uc1 \u259 ?rin-telui absent" - fac s\uc1 \u259 ? se eviden\uc1 \u355 ?ieze mul-te porniri egoiste \uc1 \u351 ?i negativiste ale copi-lului adoptat. Profesiunea de p\uc1 \u259 ?rinte pre-supune practicarea unei adev\uc1 \u259 ?rate peda-gogii care s\uc1 \u259 ? constituie premizele rezul-tatelor scontate pe plan individual \uc1 \u351 ?i social.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pentru evitarea erorilor, cu rol n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e-fast asupra personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii copilului este necesar dialogul, buna cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere a copi-lului \uc1 \u351 ?i adecvarea permanent\uc1 \u259 ? a unor atitudini necesare \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia p\uc1 \u259 ?rinte-copil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu Constantin (1925-1999) } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psiholog rom\uc1 \u226 ?n specializat \uc1 \u238 ?n psiholo-gia patologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihopedagogia defi-cien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor mintal. Doctor \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e, s-a preocupat de: - cercetarea limbajului; rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i intelect; - han-dicapul intelectual; - delimitarea clinic\uc1 \u259 ? a sindromului de nedezvoltarea vorbi-rii; - modele de terapie complex\uc1 \u259 ? ree-ducativ\uc1 \u259 ?; - limbajul \uc1 \u351 ?i integrarea verba-l\uc1 \u259 ?, etc. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opere principale: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Copii handi-capa\uc1 \u355 ?i - Consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e patologice" (1960); \uc1 \u8222 ?Dezvoltarea vorbirii copilului \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?rile ei" (1962); \uc1 \u8222 ?Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de limbaj la copil" (1966); \uc1 \u8222 ?Studii \uc1 \u351 ?i cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri de logopedie" (1960 coordonator); \uc1 \u8222 ?Tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?rile limbajului scris" (1967); \uc1 \u8222 ?Lim-baj \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie" (1972); \uc1 \u8222 ?Limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i intelect" (1973); \uc1 \u8222 ?Deficien\uc1 \u355 ?a mintal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i procesul \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii" (1976); \uc1 \u8222 ?Deficien\uc1 \u355 ?a mintal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i organizarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii" (1977); \uc1 \u8222 ?Studii de psihopedagogie a \uc1 \u238 ?n-v\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii la copiii normali \uc1 \u351 ?i handicapa\uc1 \u355 ?i intelectual" (1979 coordonator); \uc1 \u8222 ?Intro-ducere \uc1 \u238 ?n logopedie" (1976); \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihopedagogie special\uc1 \u259 ? integrat\uc1 \u259 ?" (1997); \uc1 \u8222 ? Metodologia \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii matematicii la deficientul mintal" (1981 \uc1 \u238 ?n colabo-rare); \uc1 \u8222 ?Metodologia \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii limbii ro-m\uc1 \u226 ?ne \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coala ajut\uc1 \u259 ?toare" (1982 \uc1 \u238 ?n colaborare); \uc1 \u8222 ?Agresivitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia uman\uc1 \u259 ?" (1994).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pedagogie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 paidos agein }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 educa-rea, conducerea copilului). \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a cer-cet\uc1 \u259 ? rii \uc1 \u351 ?i aplic\uc1 \u259 ?rii celor mai bune meto-de de educare a copilului, tineretului \uc1 \u351 ?i adultului. Ea studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ntul ca problem\uc1 \u259 ? de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i indic\uc1 \u259 ? felul \uc1 \u238 ?n care trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? se aplice teoria pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n general \uc1 \u351 ?i de la caz la caz, de aceea pedagogia nu este numai \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i o art\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi235 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pedagogi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? este un ghid de consiliere, care indic\uc1 \u259 ? slujitorului de la}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi235 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2282 \margrsxn3325 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 catedr\uc1 \u259 ? cum se construie\uc1 \u351 ?te lec\uc1 \u355 ?ia, rapor-tul dintre scop \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u355 ?inut, care sunt sarcinile, cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele pentru elev \uc1 \u351 ?i cadrul di-dactic \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul \uc1 \u351 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? lec\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pedagogia are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere p}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 osibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere, asimilare \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicare a cu-no\uc1 \u351 ? tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor predate copilului, \uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd sea-ma de experien\uc1 \u355 ?a lui anterioar\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i de cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele altor \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e (biologie, psiho-logie, sociologie, istorie, etc.) \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? preocupare. Ea are mai multe ramuri: \uc1 \u8226 ? general\uc1 \u259 ?, care include toate teoriile privitoare la educare \uc1 \u351 ?i in-struire; \uc1 \u8226 ? experimental\uc1 \u259 ?, m\uc1 \u259 ?surarea \uc1 \u351 ?i explorarea legilor diverselor fenomene educative, aprecierea critic\uc1 \u259 ? a diverselor metode; \uc1 \u8226 ? pedagogie special\uc1 \u259 ?, educarea \uc1 \u351 ?i instruirea tuturor categoriilor de copii cu handicap fizic \uc1 \u351 ?i mintal, intelectual, motor, de limbaj, etc; \uc1 \u8226 ? pedagogia ado-lescentului, a tineretului \uc1 \u351 ?i a

adultului;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx192 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pedagogia sociologic\uc1 \u259 ?, cercetarea \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 orientarea faptelor de educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie a omului,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?i prin } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 societate;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Necesitatea \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii ne\uc1 \u238 ?ntrerupte pe toat\uc1 \u259 ? durata vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii a determinat apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx130 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pedagogiei educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei permanente, iar ca}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ramuri specializate - pedagogia agricol\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inginereasc\uc1 \u259 ?, a armatei, industrial\uc1 \u259 ?, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pedagogia comparat\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i pedagogia pros-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? anticipativ educa-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ia societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii viitoare pe un}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 interval de aproximativ 50 de ani.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pensionare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?ncetarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii profe-sionale la limit\uc1 \u259 ? de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? activ\uc1 \u259 ?. Din punct de vedere psihologic \uc1 \u351 ?i fiziologic, varia\uc1 \u355 ?iile individuale \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de \uc1 \u238 ?m-b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nire \uc1 \u351 ?i al declinului for\uc1

\u355 ?elor fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i mintale sunt considerabil deosebite de la caz la caz. De aceea, aceast\uc1 \u259 ? institu\uc1 \u355 ?ie social\uc1 \u259 ? apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat ie\uc1 \u351 ?irea la pensie prin legisla\uc1 \u355 ?ia na\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rei \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri. In cazul \uc1 \u238 ?mboln\uc1 \u259 ?virii persoanei, pe baza expertizei capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, se}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 face ie\uc1 \u351 ? irea la pensie, cu gradul de in-validitate pe care aceasta i-1 acord\uc1 \u259 ?. Evenimentul pension\uc1 \u259 ?rii nu trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? ofere o imagine sumbr\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd senti-mentul de devalorizare, deoarece procesul de senescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? poate fi pre\uc1 \u238 ?n-t\uc1 \u226 ? mpinat prin continuarea multor acti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i fizice sau intelectuale. Pensiona-rea nu trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? constituie o psihotrau-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n istoria individului, iar capacitatea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de adaptare r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne instrumentul cel mai adecvat, cu ajutorul c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia persoa-na va putea traversa calm \uc1 \u351 ?i optimist restul anilor din via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Pentru aceasta, trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? se men\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ? o activitate socia-l\uc1 \u259 ? integrat\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanei, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile pe care le posed\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pensionarea este un eveniment ca oricare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 altul \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i pune amprenta pozitiv sau negativ pe fiecare persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, dar o personalitate echilibrat\uc1 \u259 ? se va comporta firesc, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i va continua modul de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod ordonat, cu un alt pro-gram adecvat v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei, sexului, anotim-pului \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor concrete \uc1 \u238 ?n care vie\uc1 \u355 ?uie\uc1 \u351 ? te. Va trebui s\uc1 \u259 ? evite izolarea, s\uc1 \u259 ? utilizeze \uc1 \u238 ?n mod optim timpul \uc1 \u238 ?n consumarea poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialului restant \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul \uc1 \u238 ?n care \uc1 \u351 ?i-a dovedit anterior competen\uc1 \u355 ?a.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Penthotal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? barbituric\uc1 \u259 ? cu efecte de diminuare a vigilen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a provoca somn. Este utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n analiz\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a face s\uc1 \u259 ? vorbeasc\uc1 \u259 ? un individ blocat. Este utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n anchete judicia-re, fiind numit "ser al adev\uc1 \u259 ?rului" (\uc1 \u238 ?n unele \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri), (dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Percept = concept rezultat din procesul g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, fiind selec\uc1 \u355 ?ionat \uc1 \u351 ?i focalizat pe obiectul sau preocuparea actual\uc1 \u259 ?. Are \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut obiectual.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3264 \margrsxn2352 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces psihic complex sen-zorial, cu un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut obiectual, care re-flect\uc1 \u259 ? direct \uc1 \u351 ?i unitar ansamblul \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri-lor \uc1 \u351 ?i structurile obiectelor \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomene-lor, sub forma unor imagini primare. Spre deosebire de senza\uc1 \u355 ? ii, percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin obiectualitate, sintetism \uc1 \u351 ?i complexitate global\uc1 \u259 ?. Percep\uc1 \u355 ?iile reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? rezultatul interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii senzo-riale complexe dintre obiect \uc1 \u351 ?i subiectul receptor, pe baza interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii mai mul-tor analizatori. Este deci o etap\uc1 \u259 ? calitativ superioar\uc1 \u259 ? senza\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, dar tot ca proces primar. Astfel, se distinge de reprezen-tare \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, considerate procese se-cundare, deoarece percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? contactul direct cu stimulul complex, ceea ce \uc1 \u238 ?i confer\uc1 \u259 ? caracterul ei nemijlocit cu realitatea. Percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia este conceput\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea direct\uc1 \u259 ? dintre subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i obiect, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un cadru dat, \uc1 \u351 ?i nu permite ad\uc1 \u259 ?ugiri arbitrare de calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i senzoriale pe care stimulul nu le posed\uc1 \u259 ?. Percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia formei \uc1 \u351 ?i spa\uc1 \u355 ?iului depinde de concuren-\uc1 \u355 ?a factorilor optici \uc1 \u351 ?i a celor kinestezici. Intre percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ? i cea temporal\uc1 \u259 ? este un raport de intercondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare, tim-pul fiind cea de-a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 IV }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - a dimensiune a lumii (Einstein), \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce spa\uc1 \u355 ?iului este tridimensional (verticala gravita\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i orizontal\uc1 \u259 ?, plus ad\uc1 \u226 ?ncimea, volumul).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perceperea mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii presupune o corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?ntre stimuli sau stimula\uc1 \u355 ?ii pen-tru a sesiza continuitatea \uc1 \u238 ?ntre fazele de stimula\uc1 \u355 ?ie, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? de prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor repere fixe, pe de o parte, iar pe de alta de fenomenele de postac\uc1 \u355 ?iune sau de per-sisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a imaginilor \uc1 \u238 ?n construirea per-cep\uc1 \u355 ?iei mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se disting percep\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de

analizatorul dominant, \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de percepere dat (vizuale, auditive, kineste-zice etc.) De asemenea, se poate vorbi de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ii specializate, conform unui tip de activitate; ex.: \uc1 \u238 ?n industria chimic\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 manufacturier\uc1 \u259 ? se disting peste 40 de nuan\uc1 \u355 ?e de negru).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces de comunicare interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ?, extralin-gvistic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a reflecta \uc1 \u238 ?n mod deosebit, at\uc1 \u226 ?t structura \uc1 \u351 ?i dinamica persoanelor din grup, c\uc1 \u226 ?t, mai ales, inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia acestor comportamente, obiectivele lor (C\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?lin Mamali).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ? este ori-entat\uc1 \u259 ? cu prec\uc1 \u259 ?dere spre inaparent \uc1 \u351 ?i presupune \uc1 \u238 ? mbinarea reflect\uc1 \u259 ?rii senzo-riale cu cea ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?; are caracter se-lectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i pune \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?iune capacitatea de empatie. Ea este condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? de fac-tori obiectivi: - felul activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, contex-tul socio-cultural, dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, modele mentale, ceea ce explic\uc1 \u259 ? neco-responden\uc1 \u355 ?a imaginii actuale a partene-rilor cu modelul perceput. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Po-pescu Neveanu, modelele mintale au \uc1 \u351 ?i rol motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional, con\uc1 \u355 ?in standarde rela-\uc1 \u355 ? ionale restrictive, de ordin moral,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 transmise familial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Performan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune ce dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te nivelul obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit, comun, ceea ce poate constitui chiar un record. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, prin testele de performan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? se evaluea-z\uc1 \u259 ? nivelul mental, evit\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se probele verbale sau de cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e, at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n spec-tru individual c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cel colectiv. Nevoia de performan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? este o compo-nent\uc1 \u259 ? central\uc1 \u259 ? de dezvoltare uman\uc1 \u259 ? general\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i individual\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Periferic } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 = ceea ce este marginal fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un centru: \uc1 \u238 ?n psihofiziologie, peri-feric este ceea ce este extracerebral \uc1 \u351 ?i se ia \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu centrii corticali, cum sunt: receptorii, organe, viscere, \uc1 \u355 ?esu-turi, etc. Astfel de fenomene se consta-t\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie (zona central\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i alta}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2301 \margrsxn3315 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 periferic\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care central este nucleul de claritate, iar zona periferic\uc1 \u259 ? este crepuscular\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perplexitate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de cople\uc1 \u351 ?ire, de ex-taz, de surpriz\uc1 \u259 ?, uneori asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu spai-m\uc1 \u259 ?; de obicei produce efecte de blocaj psiho-fizic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Persecu\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = comportament neamical \uc1 \u351 ?i imoral, de ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncredere \uc1 \u351 ?i apreciere nea-decvat\uc1 \u259 ? voit a faptelor unei persoane; cu inten\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i scopuri nefavorabile \uc1 \u351 ?i du\uc1 \u351 ?m\uc1 \u259 ?-noase. Este o atitudine patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, uneori \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de un delir de grandoare \uc1 \u351 ?i ur\uc1 \u259 ?, invidie. Este \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n unele boli psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n caracterele psihopatice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Persevera\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = persisten}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? a unei reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii, tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, idei, prin iner\uc1 \u355 ?ia focarului de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie (P. Popescu Neveanu). Efectul stimulului perseverea-z\uc1 \u259 ? mult dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ncetarea lui; aceast\uc1 \u259 ? pre-lungire depinde \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd de sensi-bilitatea celui ce 1-a receptat. Fenomenul revine cu aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i intensitate \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? o dat\uc1 \u259 ?, cu reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii anxioase, cu tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de a se impune con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perseveren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitate a voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, carac-terizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin eforturi continui \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nnoite \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea realiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii unui obiectiv. Este o tenacitate \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nvingerea unor obstacole.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Persoan\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = individul uman \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu al\uc1 \u355 ? ii. Este cel ce g\uc1 \u226 ?nde\uc1 \u351 ?te ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu valorile morale. Din punct de vedere juridic, o entitate cu drepturi \uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?ndatoriri stabilite prin legile \uc1 \u238 ?n vigoare. Poate fi persoan\uc1 \u259 ? civil\uc1 \u259 ?, juridic\uc1 \u259 ?. Persoana este acceptat\uc1 \u259 ? de mediul social prin rolul s\uc1 \u259 ?u profe-sional.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Personaj }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = totalitatea atitudinilor \uc1 \u351 ?i conduitelor corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare rolurilor pe care subiectul \uc1 \u351 ?i Ie asum\uc1 \u259 ?. Distin-gem personaje eroi, personaje figuri, personaje legendare, fantastice, alego-rice, simbolice, romantice, realiste, etc. Personajele sociale \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i au rolul \uc1 \u238 ?ncre-din\uc1 \u355 ?at de societate \uc1 \u238 ?n conformitate cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ia lor. Personajul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i adapteaz\uc1 \u259 ? comportamentul la \uc1 \u238 ?mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i roluri, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce unele vor s\uc1 \u259 ? fie a\uc1 \u351 ?a (voliti-ve), altele \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i ascund propria personali-tate \uc1 \u351 ?i mascheaz\uc1 \u259 ? adev\uc1 \u259 ?rata lor fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Personalitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri); comporta-re neadaptat\uc1 \u259 ? care apare fie \uc1 \u238 ?n adoles-cen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, fie pe parcursul maturit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Anormalitatea se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n echili-brul proceselor psihice, cu consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e nocive pentru persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru familie \uc1 \u351 ?i societate. Global sunt denumite ca personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihopatice \uc1 \u351 ?i sunt cauza-te de disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii cerebrale. Este marcat\uc1 \u259 ? personalitatea schizoid\uc1 \u259 ?, paranoic\uc1 \u259 ?, epileptoid\uc1 \u259 ?, obsesional\uc1 \u259 ?, isteric\uc1 \u259 ?, asocial\uc1 \u259 ?, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Personalitatea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n accep\uc1 \u355 ?iunea cea mai larg\uc1 \u259 ?, termenul define\uc1 \u351 ?te fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ? considerat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n existen\uc1 \u355 ?a ei socia-l\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nzestrarea ei cultural\uc1 \u259 ?. Personali-tatea integreaz\uc1 \u259 ? organismul individual cu structurile psihice umane, cu rela-\uc1 \u355 ?iile sociale \uc1 \u238 ?n care este prins \uc1 \u351 ?i cu mijloacele culturale de care dispune. Personalitatea este omul integral ca sis-tem bio-psiho-social-cultural, consti-tuit \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale. El dispune de un poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial uman nativ, realizat \uc1 \u351 ?i valorificat prin socializare \uc1 \u351 ?i encultura\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Ca urmare, \uc1 \u351 ?i sistemul psi-hic uman se constituie prin interdepen-den\uc1 \u355 ?a dintre biologic \uc1 \u351 ?i sociocultural. Nucleul psihic al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii este \uc1 \u351 ?i premiza dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii umane \uc1 \u238 ?n toate} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2301 \margrsxn3315 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 339}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3261 \margrsxn2360 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft6576 \shptop9125 \shpright6576 \shpbottom9259 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz18 \shplid1044 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 3175}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}} {\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 20}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell} {\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comportamentele personal}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 it\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Filoso-fia percepe subiectul uman ca persona-litate \uc1 \u238 ?n trei ipostaze: \uc1 \u8226 ? subiect pragmatic (homo faber), transform\uc1 \u226 ?nd lumea \uc1 \u351 ?i tin-z\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ? o st\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?neasc\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? ca subiect epis-temic al cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii (homo sapiens), cel ce ajunge la con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine \uc1 \u351 ?i de lu-me, particip\uc1 \u226 ?nd la procesul de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?-tere al omenirii; \uc1 \u8226 ? ca subiect axiologic, purt\uc1 \u259 ?tor, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i generator al valorilor (homo valens), care supune \uc1 \u238 ?n genere natura \uc1 \u351 ?i intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n marea sfer\uc1 \u259 ? a culturii \uc1 \u351 ?i a valorilor morale c\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u259 ?uzindu-se dup\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i idealuri, \uc1 \u351 ?i conferind un sens superior propriei ei vie\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard

\plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Majoritatea \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?elor privesc omul ca personalitate, \uc1 \u238 ?n devenire continu\uc1 \u259 ?, din unghiul lor de vedere (antropologia, biologia, sociologia, \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ele sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i istorice, educa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, medicina psihoso-matic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihologia). Orice domeniu de activitate prezint\uc1 \u259 ? omul ca factor decisiv, \uc1 \u238 ?n plenitudinea tuturor \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irilor \uc1 \u351 ?i de-penden\uc1 \u355 ?elor sale. Fiind \uc1 \u238 ?narmat cu mij-loacele ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii, cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?i valorifi-c\uc1 \u259 ?rii, omul devine factor activ \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a social\uc1 \u259 ?, particip\uc1 \u226 ?nd la istorie. J. P. Sartre seria: \uc1 \u8222 ?Problema nu const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce a f\uc1 \u259 ?cut istoria din tine, ci din ce ai f\uc1 \u259 ?cut tu din ceea ce a f\uc1 \u259 ?cut istoria din tine". Este deci necesar ca determin\uc1 \u259 ?rile s\uc1 \u259 ? treac\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n autodeterminare, iar m\uc1 \u259 ?sura autodetermin\uc1 \u259 ?rii este tocmai proeminen\uc1 \u355 ?a perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Cu toate c\uc1 \u259 ? personalitatea este unic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i original\uc1 \u259 ?, totu\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntre oameni sunt \uc1 \u351 ?i asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i deosebiri. Pe baza experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei proprii, \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblul perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii apare un sistem de constructe ce se intergreaz\uc1 \u259 ? treptat unele pe altele, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere Eul integrator.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eul este rodul tuturor experien-\uc1 \u355 ?elor acumulate de subiect \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i corelarea cu ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i (avem \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere cele trei laturi ale Eului: corporal, social \uc1 \u351 ?i spiritual). Fiecare personalitate} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cumu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 leaz\uc1 \u259 ? un ansamblu de statusuri (roluri) \uc1 \u351 ?i concret, \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile sale se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? conform acestora, ca un personaj distinct.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate a inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n acuitatea spiritului de ob-serva\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i din calitatea intelectiv\uc1 \u259 ? de p\uc1 \u259 ?trundere \uc1 \u238 ?n esen\uc1 \u355 ?a lucrurilor, a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-gerii clare \uc1 \u351 ?i profunde, pe baza c\uc1 \u259 ?rora se pot elabora planuri adecvate de ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-une.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perspicacitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ? tur\uc1 \u259 ? a intelectu-lui ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n puterea de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere \uc1 \u351 ?i de p\uc1 \u259 ?trundere a lucrurilor, \uc1 \u238 ?n acuitatea spiritual\uc1 \u259 ? de observa\uc1 \u355 ?ie a sensurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?iilor unor situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, re-la\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de care persoana respec-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? poate s\uc1 \u259 ? elaboreze rapid \uc1 \u351 ?i adecvat planuri de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, s\uc1 \u259 ? aleag\uc1 \u259 ? strategiile cele mai potrivite. Lipsa de perspicaci-tate este \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lnit\uc1 \u259 ? la intelectele limit\uc1 \u259 ?, debilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea se intensific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de motiva\uc1 \u355 ? ia superioar\uc1 \u259 ?, poziti-v\uc1 \u259 ? ce o avem fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Persuasiune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? de convingere, sf\uc1 \u259 ?tuire a unei persoane de o alta, de a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iona \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un anumit fel. Este folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n terapia psihic\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a-1 orienta \uc1 \u351 ?i dirija pe pacient \uc1 \u238 ? n direc\uc1 \u355 ?iile motivate de ei. Persuasiunea se exercit\uc1 \u259 ? prin mijloace verbale de comunicare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pesimism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie de negare a bi-nelui, opus\uc1 \u259 ? optimismului. \uc1 \u238 ?n plan etic viziunile pesimiste contest\uc1 \u259 ? perfectibi-litatea \uc1 \u351 ?i sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine neputin\uc1 \u355 ?a omului de a se opune unei situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii negative \uc1 \u351 ?i d\uc1 \u259 ?u-n\uc1 \u259 ?toare; dup\uc1 \u259 ? aceast\uc1 \u259 ? concep\uc1 \u355 ? ie, fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ? e sortit\uc1 \u259 ? e\uc1 \u351 ?ecului; \uc1 \u238 ?n genere, sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncrederea \uc1 \u238 ?n viitorul omeni-rii \uc1 \u351 ?i a progresului social (Sch}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 open-hauer).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3261 \margrsxn2360 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 340}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2258 \margrsxn3358 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pete de cerneal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = test de stimulare a imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei, folosit de A. Binet (1985) \uc1 \u351 ?i de H. Rorschach ca test de personalitate, cunoscut pe plan mondial sub numele de psihodiagnostic.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Piaget Jean (18971980) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = biolog \uc1 \u351 ?i psi-holog elve\uc1 \u355 ?ian, o personalitate de seam\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei contemporane. Cu mare pasiu-ne pentru cercetare, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? de timpuriu (prima lucrare la 10 ani) - studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? biolo-gia \uc1 \u351 ?i filosofia (doctor \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la 21 de ani). \uc1 \u238 ?l preocup\uc1 \u259 ? psihologia inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei; face observa\uc1 \u355 ?ii pe copii lui, apoi pe \uc1 \u351 ?co-lari mici asupra dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii intelectuale, \uc1 \u351 ?i fondeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o nou\uc1 \u259 ? disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? -}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 epistemologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Piaget, dezvoltarea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului par-curge patru etape principale: \uc1 \u8226 ? stadiul senzorio-motor (0-2 ani); \uc1 \u8226 ? stadiul preo-pera\uc1 \u355 ?ional (2-7 ani); \uc1 \u8226 ? stadiul opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor concrete (7-12 ani); \uc1 \u8226 ? stadiul opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor formale (peste 12 ani). Lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rile sale confirm\uc1 \u259 ? pasiunea cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rii: \uc1 \u8222 ? Limbajul \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea la copil" (1923); \uc1 \u8222 ?Na\uc1 \u351 ?terea inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei la copil" (1936); \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei" (1947). Dup\uc1 \u259 ? 1947 se orien-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? mai mult spre filosofie, logic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i epistemologie, reunind psihologi, specia-li\uc1 \u351 ?ti \uc1 \u238 ?n logic\uc1 \u259 ?, filosofie, matematic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un cadru interdisciplinar, urm\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te modul cum iau na\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? diferitele modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?tiin-\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li0 \ri14 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A urmat lui E. Clapared at\uc1 \u226 ?t la con-ducerea Institutului \uc1 \u8222 ?J. J. Rousseau" c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a Biroului Interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional de educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie (B.I.E.) (1929-1967). Din 1956 - 1966, scrie \uc1 \u8222 ?Epistemologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ?" \uc1 \u238 ?n 12 vo-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lume. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Piaget, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea este elemen-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tul principal \uc1 \u238 ?n geneza inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, ope-reaz\uc1 \u259 ? trecerea treptat\uc1 \u259 ? de la egocentris-mul copilului la comportarea ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, prin interiorizarea experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i a regu-lilor de comportare ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aceasta, Piaget se \uc1 \u238 ?ncadre}

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 az\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n curen-ul neora\uc1 \u355 ?ionalist.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pictografie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem de comunicare grafic\uc1 \u259 ?, figurativ\uc1 \u259 ?, care precede scrie-rea; const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n reprezentarea figurativ\uc1 \u259 ?, realist\uc1 \u259 ? a obiectelor, fiin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni-lor; imaginile nu redau cuvinte, ci sem-nifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia lor obiectual\uc1 \u259 ?. Pictograf\uc1 \u238 ?a a corespuns modului de g\uc1 \u226 ? ndire primi-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Trec\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se prin scrierea ideografic\uc1 \u259 ?, ulterior s-a ajuns la scrierea modern\uc1 \u259 ? fonografic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i conven\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Piromania }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? patologic\uc1 \u259 ? pen-tru utilizarea absurd\uc1 \u259 ? a focului, pentru contemplarea lui obsesiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i provoca-rea de incendii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Placebo }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = efectul terapeutic al unei substan\uc1 \u355 ?e indiferente, care este admi-nistrat\uc1 \u259 ? subiectului \uc1 \u238 ?n chip de medica-ment (sau drog) \uc1 \u351 ?i produce numai pe baz\uc1 \u259 ? de sugestie efectele corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?-toare. Placebo este introdus obligatoriu ca substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? monitor c\uc1 \u226 ? nd se testeaz\uc1 \u259 ? eficacitatea farmacodinamic\uc1 \u259 ? a unui medicament nou.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Plafonare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = momentul de stagnare a evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei la un anumit nivel al dezvol-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii intelectuale, morale, psihice, al as-pira\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, etc. Este evident la debilul mintal \uc1 \u351 ?i alte entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i patologice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Plasticitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitate a structurilor neuropsihice de a se transforma, facili-t\uc1 \u226 ?nd adaptarea sau restructurarea, ceru-t\uc1 \u259 ? de situa\uc1 \u355 ?i externe (creativitate, rezol-varea de probleme).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pl\uc1 \u259 ?

cere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? rezul-tat\uc1 \u259 ? din satisfacerea unei dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e. Este tensiunea interioar\uc1 \u259 ? care conduce c\uc1 \u259 ?tre fericire. Ne bucur\uc1 \u259 ?m de multe feluri de} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2258 \margrsxn3358 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 341}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3240 \margrsxn2386 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pl\uc1 \u259 ?ceri, care nu sunt toate la fel, ci difer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cantitativ \uc1 \u351 ?i calitativ, ca intensitate \uc1 \u351 ?i motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerile sim\uc1 \u355 ?urilor sunt inferioare celor ale intelectului. Pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerea este prima dintre bunurile \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute \uc1 \u351 ?i cu toa-te c\uc1 \u259 ? ne sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n mod firesc apropiate, nu orice pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere este de ales, ci m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?m pe unele fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de altele. Nu vom alege pl\uc1 \u259 ?ce-rile vicio\uc1 \u351 ?ilor, (desf\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?ri senzuale, che-furi, orgii) ci \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elepciunea de-a avea pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerea unor virtu\uc1 \u355 ?i, din care s\uc1 \u259 ? decurg\uc1 \u259 ? o via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cump\uc1 \u259 ?tat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cuviincioas\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pneumograf }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aparat de \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrare a ritmului, volumului \uc1 \u351 ?i structurii actelor respiratorii, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd corela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre inspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i expira\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Este util \uc1 \u238 ?n studiul reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor afective, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i al psihofiziolo-giei vorbirii (Spirometria).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Polaritate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie de opunere a tr\uc1 \u259 ?-s\uc1 \u259 ? turilor \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenelor \uc1 \u238 ?n termeni ex-tremi \uc1 \u351 ?i inver\uc1 \u351 ?i, caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afecti-vitatea nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard

\plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Policromatism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teorii care afirm\uc1 \u259 ? exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n analizatorul optic a mai mult de trei elemente sensibile la tonuri croma-tice fundamentale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Polite\uc1 \u355 ?e }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudine comportamental\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, comunicativ\uc1 \u259 ?, care caracteri-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile interumane. Se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin interiorizarea normelor de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine caracterului. Polite\uc1 \u355 ?ea favori-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o bun\uc1 \u259 ? impresie asupra persoanei, dar nu trebuie exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a nu deveni suspicioas\uc1 \u259 ?, adic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul ob\uc1 \u355 ?inerii unor gratifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Popescu Neveanu Paul (1926-1994) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psiholog rom\uc1 \u226 ? n, n\uc1 \u259 ?scut la Hu\uc1 \u351 ?i, jud. Vaslui; Absolvent al Facult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de Psi-hologie \uc1 \u351 ?i Pedagogie a Universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii din Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti (1949), sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine doctoratul \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologie la Universitatea din Lenin-grad. Din 1953 a fost conferen\uc1 \u355 ?iar, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n 1969 profesor de psihologie la Universitatea din Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti. Membru al Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei psihologilor de limb\uc1 \u259 ? fran-cez\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n anii 1963-1964 a \uc1 \u355 ?inut un curs la Universitatea din Paris. A studiat \uc1 \u351 ?i comunicat lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi asupra sen-sibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, bazele fiziologice ale tempe-ramentelor umane, ontogeneza proce-selor cognitive, personalitatea, siste-mul psihic uman etc. Dintre lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri, ci-t\uc1 \u259 ?m: \uc1 \u8222 ?Tipurile de activitate nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ? la om" (1961); \uc1 \u8222 ?Personali-tatea \uc1 \u351 ?i cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea ei" (1969); \uc1 \u8222 ?Intro-ducere \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia militar\uc1 \u259 ?" (1970); \uc1 \u8222 ?Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar de psihologie" (1978).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Posibil }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitate de a se realiza, a unui fenomen sau a unei

ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. Apre-cierea posibilului \uc1 \u351 ?i a limitelor sale are o importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? direc\uc1 \u355 ?ii: - una se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la autenticitatea relat\uc1 \u259 ? ri-lor subiectului; - cea de-a doua se refe-r\uc1 \u259 ? la capacitatea de judecat\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectu-lui pus \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a aprecierii posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de realizare a unei situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Corectitudinea raportului \uc1 \u8222 ?posibil-probabil" este unul dintre indicatorii de valoare ai capaci-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de \uc1 \u238 ? n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere a individului \uc1 \u351 ?i unul din elementele care caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? sin-tetic personalitatea individual\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Postulat } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = enun\uc1 \u355 ? acceptat ca adev\uc1 \u259 ?rat, f\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ? demonstra\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un sistem de-ductiv, din care sunt derivabile alte enun\uc1 \u355 ?uri. In limbajul tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ional al filo-sofiei \uc1 \u351 ?i logicei, postulatele erau distin-se de axiome, consider\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se c\uc1 \u259 ? aces-tea din urm\uc1 \u259 ? propag\uc1 \u259 ? un adev\uc1 \u259 ?r care este cert, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce postulatele sunt propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii doar presupuse ca adev\uc1 \u259 ?rate, lipsit\uc1 \u259 ? de autoeviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, dar necesare \uc1 \u238 ?n construc\uc1 \u355 ? ia unui sistem deductiv pentru ob\uc1 \u355 ?inerea unor teoreme.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3240 \margrsxn2386 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 342}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2340 \margrsxn3286 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Postii ral }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce \uc1 \u355 ?ine de pozi\uc1 \u355 ? ia corpu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui \uc1 \u351 ?i organizarea dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului muscular. In sistemul osteo-muscular, posturalul const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblul distribu-\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?ncord\uc1 \u259 ?rilor \uc1 \u351 ?i relax\uc1 \u259 ?rilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce exist\uc1 \u259 ? latent f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a se manifesta momentan \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, iar pen-tru ca poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialul s\uc1 \u259 ? fie realizat sunt ne-cesare unele condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i eforturi. Poten\uc1 \u355 ?ia-lul uman se alimenteaz\uc1 \u259 ? din sfera culturii \uc1 \u351 ?i nu reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o m\uc1 \u259 ?rime dat\uc1 \u259 ? definitiv, ci una care spore\uc1 \u351 ?te mereu prin \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, omului fiindu-i posibil\uc1 \u259 ? autodep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Potomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = impuls morbid de a ingera mari cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de lichide, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ca acest fapt s\uc1 \u259 ? fie determinat de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri renale sau endocrine. Se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de dipso-manie, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ingerarea paroxis-tic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i perioadic\uc1 \u259 ? de b\uc1 \u259 ?uturi alcoolice. Debutul se produce \uc1 \u238 ?n copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie sau ado-lescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pe parcursul evolu\uc1 \u355 ? iei ei, po-tomania se poate complica cu un diabet insipid. Poliuria secundar\uc1 \u259 ? acestei inges-tii masive de lichide poate pune proble-ma de diagnostic diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial cu diabetul insipid sau poate declan\uc1 \u351 ?a un enurezis secundar. Examenele paraclinice \uc1 \u351 ?i teste-le retrohipofizare \uc1 \u351 ?i a elementelor con-flictuale ale personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii subiectului, tran\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? diagnosticul. Potomania con-stituie din punct de vedere psihopato-logic o regresiune instinctual\uc1 \u259 ? la cel mai primitiv stadiu de alimenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pozitiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tot ceea ce se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe fapte, pe realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, pe experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, pe realitate; are \uc1 \u351 ?i sensul de cert, adev\uc1 \u259 ?rat, real, pre-cis, bine, favorabil, etc; \uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu negativ (tot ceea ce poate fi apreciat sub limit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?zero", r\uc1 \u259 ?u, nefavorabil). Terme-nul este folosit cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie diferit\uc1 \u259 ?: om pozitiv, cantitate pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, personaj pozitiv, fototropism pozitiv, r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pozitiv, e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tc. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, (dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu) se utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu sen-suri diferite, ca: reflex pozitiv, accele-rare pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, mi\uc1 \u351 ?care pozitivnegativ\uc1 \u259 ?, atitudine pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, transfer pozitiv \uc1 \u238 ?n exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iile de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Practic\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = activitate prin care oamenii tr}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ansform\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod con\uc1 \u351 ?tient realitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i existen\uc1 \u355 ? a material\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sociocultural\uc1 \u259 ?. Principalele domenii ale practicii sunt: munca, produc\uc1 \u355 ?ia profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, modifi-carea mediului natural, activitatea so-cio-politic\uc1 \u259 ?, activitatea instructiv-edu-cativ\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru transformarea omului \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i - principiul de baz\uc1 \u259 ? al psiho-peda-gogiei. Nu trebuie neglijat\uc1 \u259 ? interdepen-den\uc1 \u355 ?a dintre teorie \uc1 \u351 ?i practic\uc1 \u259 ? care c\uc1 \u259 ?-l\uc1 \u259 ?uze\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n general constituirea tuturor \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?elor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prag }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = intensitate minim\uc1 \u259 ? a unui cu-rent (reobaz\uc1 \u259 ?) sau timpul minim \uc1 \u238 ? n care el este aplicat (cronaxie) pentru a pro-duce r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, nivel sau m\uc1 \u259 ?rime la care apare sau dispare un fenomen psihic, sau devine posibil\uc1 \u259 ? o discriminare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se cunosc \uc1 \u238 ?n esteziologie (apa-rat esteziometru) praguri absolute \uc1 \u351 ?i re-lative \uc1 \u351 ?i diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iale. S-au constatat ni-veluri ale detec\uc1 \u355 ?iei discriminatorie cum sunt cele comentate mai jos.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prag absolut }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (prag minim sau ma-xim); limitele inferioare \uc1 \u351 ?i superioare -de la care \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la care, func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? sensibilitatea de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? modalitate, at\uc1 \u226 ?t dup\uc1 \u259 ? intensitate, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? frec-ven\uc1 \u355 ?a stimula\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Pentru tact necesit\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? ap\uc1 \u259 ? sare; pentru gust sau miros, se define\uc1 \u351 ?te o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? concentra\uc1 \u355 ?ie a solu\uc1 \u355 ?iei sau difuziei \uc1 \u238 ?n lichid sau aer. La v\uc1 \u259 ?z, pragul minim este de 2-3 cuante de la distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mic\uc1 \u259 ?, iar la auz,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2340 \margrsxn3286 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 343}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3252 \margrsxn2369

\margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 19-20 cili pe secund\uc1 \u259 ?, iar pragul maxim de circa 20.000 cili/secund\uc1 \u259 ?. Pragul minim depinde de construc\uc1 \u355 ?ia analizato-rului \uc1 \u351 ?i de antrenament. Pragul minim este indicatorul invers al acuit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii senzo-riale \uc1 \u351 ?i se calculeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? formula }{\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 E = \'5cl p-m.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C\uc1 \u226 ?t prive\uc1 \u351 ?te pragul maxim (M), acesta reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? limita de rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la solicit\uc1 \u259 ?ri a analizatorului, nivel la care \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? mai func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? care (zona supraliminar\uc1 \u259 ?) intervine destruc\uc1 \u355 ?ia sem-nalat\uc1 \u259 ? prin durere \uc1 \u351 ?i deconectare, califi-cat\uc1 \u259 ? curent ca \uc1 \u8222 ?limit\uc1 \u259 ? orbitoare" sau \uc1 \u8222 ?Zgomot asurzitor", \uc1 \u8222 ?presiune nimicitoare", etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prag diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = care precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o sensibilitate discriminativ\uc1 \u259 ?, care se ex-prim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cantitatea cu care trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? varieze (\uc1 \u238 ?n plus sau minus) un stimul pentru a determina o senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie deosebit\uc1 \u259 ?, (mai puternic\uc1 \u259 ? sau mai slab\uc1 \u259 ?) de o alt\uc1 \u259 ? nuan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cromatic\uc1 \u259 ? sau tonalitate, presiu-ne, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fondatorul psihofizicii, M. Weber, afirma c\uc1 \u259 ? pragul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial este o con-stant\uc1 \u259 ? ce se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu stimulul de baz\uc1 \u259 ?. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?torii (H. Ebinchaus, H. Hemholtz) au dovedit c\uc1 \u259 ? aceast\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihofizic\uc1 \u259 ? nu este variabil\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n zona intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii medii \uc1 \u351 ?i uzuale, stimu-la\uc1 \u355 ?iile foarte slabe \uc1 \u351 ?i foarte puternice necesit\uc1 \u226 ?nd un prag diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial mult mai mare. Este ceea ce se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin legea intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor formulat\uc1 \u259 ? de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov \uc1 \u351 ?i conform c\uc1 \u259 ?reia excita\uc1 \u355 ?iile dinamice iradizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se concentreaz\uc1 \u259 ? rapid, pe c\uc1 \u226 ?nd excita\uc1 \u355 ?iile slabe sau puternice iradiaz\uc1 \u259 ? prelung \uc1 \u351 ?i se concentreaz\uc1 \u259 ? rapid, iar ex-cita\uc1 \u355 ?iile slabe sau puternice iradiaz\uc1 \u259 ? prelung \uc1 \u351 ?i se concentreaz\uc1 \u259 ? anevoie.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211

\slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologul rom\uc1 \u226 ?n Ghe. Zapan a revizuit formula teoriei electrochimice a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 propag\uc1 \u259 ? rii excita\uc1 \u355 ?iei, incluz\uc1 \u226 ?nd o serie de variabile care permit aplicarea for-mulei sale \uc1 \u351 ?i la stimulen\uc1 \u355 ?ii slabi sau puternici. Ergonomia informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere nu at\uc1 \u226 ?t pragul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial considerat \uc1 \u238 ?n forma sa de posibilitate minim\uc1 \u259 ?, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile optimiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierii senzoriale, sub numele de prag operativ.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Praxie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = totalitatea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor \uc1 \u351 ?i opera-\uc1 \u355 ? iilor mijlocite prin deprinderi, abilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ce realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? transform\uc1 \u259 ?ri efective \uc1 \u351 ?i eficiente \uc1 \u238 ?n executarea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-nii practice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Preadolescenta }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = perioada de dezvol-tare \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul copil\uc1 \u259 ?riei cuprins\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 11(12)-14(15) ani, corespunz\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ? cola-rit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mijlocii, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o profund\uc1 \u259 ? restaurare a organismului, iar din punct de vedere psihic, printr-o de-finire a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, cu o viguroas\uc1 \u259 ? cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere a tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turilor morale \uc1 \u351 ?i intelec-tuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de tranzi\uc1 \u355 ?ie de la co-pil\uc1 \u259 ?rie la maturitate. Ca not\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ?, se constat\uc1 \u259 ? instabilitatea emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, curiozitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i agita\uc1 \u355 ?ia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? etap\uc1 \u259 ? se contureaz\uc1 \u259 ? primele g\uc1 \u226 ?nduri privind identitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i prezentarea de sine, \uc1 \u351 ?i, de asemenea preocuparea de orientare voca\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este

stadiul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii cognitive al opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor formale, al analizei critice \uc1 \u351 ?i al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii morale, al cooper\uc1 \u259 ?rii flexibile cu factorii autorit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii educative cu v\uc1 \u259 ?dit\uc1 \u259 ? dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de a-i impresiona prin comportamentul s\uc1 \u259 ?u.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este stadiul cooper\uc1 \u259 ?rii cu cei de o seam\uc1 \u259 ?, care-i influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? comporta-mentul \uc1 \u351 ?i aspira\uc1 \u355 ?iile (dup\uc1 \u259 ? Lumin\uc1 \u355 ?a Iacob \uc1 \u351 ?i A. Cosmovici).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rilor afecti-ve, cu sentimente profunde pentru fa-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3252 \margrsxn2369 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 344}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2321 \margrsxn3286 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 milie, prieteni, iar din punct de vedere al cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii, se profileaz\uc1 \u259 ? interesul pentru cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, a \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irilor psihi-ce \uc1 \u351 ?i a tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turilor morale ale celor din jur. O caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei este tendin-\uc1 \u355 ?a spre independen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i adesea o instabi-l\uc1 \u259 ? apreciere critic\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine, prin schimbare brusc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i categoric\uc1 \u259 ? a com-portamentului.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Precocitate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de dezvoltare p}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 siho-motorie, afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, aptitudi-nal\uc1 \u259 ?, ce devanseaz\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta respectivului subiect, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i media comun\uc1 \u259 ? (exemplu: mers \uc1 \u238 ?nainte de 12 luni;

citit \uc1 \u238 ?nainte de 5 ani). Precocitatea poate fi atribuit\uc1 \u259 ? eredi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de stimulare \uc1 \u351 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i edu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Ca \uc1 \u351 ?i cazurile de \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihomotor\uc1 \u259 ?, precoci-tatea pune probleme de abordare instruc-tiv-educativ\uc1 \u259 ? diferen\uc1 \u355 ? iat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se cunosc experien\uc1 \u355 ?ele cu clasele de copii supradotati, \uc1 \u238 ?n care metodele psihopedagogice au fost adaptate specifi-cului acestor cazuri \uc1 \u238 ? n scopul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii armonioase a aptitudinilor \uc1 \u351 ?i personalit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ilor lor. De\uc1 \u351 ?i aparent spectaculoas\uc1 \u259 ?, pre-cocitatea nu reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? garan\uc1 \u355 ? ia unei evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ii de acela\uc1 \u351 ?i tip. Copilul precoce nu trebuie tratat ca un caz excep\uc1 \u355 ?ional, ci educat \uc1 \u238 ?n ritmul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii sale, diferit de cel comun.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Preconcepte }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = faz\uc1 \u259 ? incipient\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n proce-sul ontogenetic de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire \uc1 \u351 ?i formare a conceptelor \uc1 \u238 ?n care copilul acord\uc1 \u259 ? prime-lor semne verbale semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii restr\uc1 \u226 ?nse. Ca o particularitate a preconceptelor este impregnarea lor cu elemente concrete senzoriale, neesen\uc1 \u355 ?iale, schematizate. J. Piaget conchide c\uc1 \u259 ? preconceptele nu constituie un tot al elementelor particu-lare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Precon\uc1 \u351 ?tient }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen utilizat de Freud pentru a desemna, din punct de vedere topic, un subsistem al organi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 z\uc1 \u259 ? rii psihice, net distinct de incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toate opera\uc1 \u355 ?iile precon\uc1 \u351 ?tientului nu sunt prezente \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul actual al con-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i, ca atare, ele sunt incon\uc1 \u351 ?tien-te. Din punct de vedere al con\uc1 \u355 ? inutului \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?, ele difer\uc1 \u259 ? net de cele incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente, prin faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n accesibile con\uc1 \u351 ?ti-entelor. Precon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul este separat de incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient prin cenzura care nu permi-te con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturilor \uc1 \u351 ?i proceselor incon-\uc1 \u351 ?tiente s\uc1 \u259 ? treac\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n precon\uc1 \u351 ?tient \uc1 \u351 ?i con-\uc1 \u351 ?tient f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a suferi vreo transformare. Deci, precon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul particip\uc1 \u259 ? al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la refulare, coexist\uc1 \u259 ? cu ea \uc1 \u351 ?i o deserve\uc1 \u351 ?te.

Precon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul desemnea-z\uc1 \u259 ? o circula\uc1 \u355 ?ie unidimensional\uc1 \u259 ? dintre incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient spre con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i invers.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Predictor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = instrument de evaluare a unei anum} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ite variabile psihice la un moment dat, care are valoare diagnostic\uc1 \u259 ?, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i prognostic\uc1 \u259 ?, de anticipare a reu\uc1 \u351 ?itei \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea real\uc1 \u259 ?, ulterioar\uc1 \u259 ?. Fiind un act socialmente determinat, e mai greu de operat la nivel de predictor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Predic\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = act ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional de anticipare a producerii unui eveniment, fenomen sau ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Nu poate fi confundat cu \uc1 \u8222 ?presim\uc1 \u355 ?ire", care se sprijin\uc1 \u259 ? pe unele asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii spontane \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? sau mai multe evenimente din percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia anteri-oar\uc1 \u259 ?. Predic\uc1 \u355 ?ia se \uc1 \u238 ?ntemeiaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe un pro-ces logic, discursiv \uc1 \u351 ?i const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n formularea unei judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ce descrie un eveni-ment \uc1 \u238 ? nainte de producerea fizic\uc1 \u259 ? a acestuia. Predic\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? poate fi riguros exact\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea este probabilistic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i aproximativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n acele domenii ale existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n care legile nu a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 u fost} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3221 \margrsxn2395 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 formu-late exact \uc1 \u351 ?i unde influen\uc1 \u355 ?a condi-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor instabile nu poate fi neglijat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Predispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitate ereditar\uc1 \u259 ? a unui organism de a dezvolta o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? patologie, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii prielnice ambien-tale necesare declan\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii acelei patologii. Conform geneticii, nu se mo\uc1 \u351 ?tenesc toate caracterele ereditare, ci se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o transmitere a factorilor predispozan\uc1 \u355 ?i ge-netici.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0

\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Preferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudine afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? predilec-ta c\uc1 \u259 ?tre un obiect, persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, lucru, situa-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ca rezultat al atrac\uc1 \u355 ?iei acestora. Presupune o raportare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? sau incon\uc1 \u351 ?tienta, \uc1 \u351 ?i se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin simpatie \uc1 \u351 ?i dorin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a intra \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu acea persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, etc. Preferin\uc1 \u355 ?a are \uc1 \u351 ?i o determinare socio-cultural\uc1 \u259 ? (tra-di\uc1 \u355 ?ie, obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin\uc1 \u355 ?e familiale). \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ? se implic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile interperso-nale afective, ce pot avea la baz\uc1 \u259 ? trebu-in\uc1 \u355 ?e, interese. Preferin\uc1 \u355 ?a poate fi unilate-ral\uc1 \u259 ? sau reciproc\uc1 \u259 ?, (\uc1 \u238 ?n acest caz este o adecvare motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, de caracteristici ale v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei, preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri intelectuale). Convergen\uc1 \u355 ?a preferin\uc1 \u355 ? elor \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul reali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor interpersonale din grup, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ia motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iei comune, devine factorul de coeziune al grupului, \uc1 \u238 ? n patologia psihic\uc1 \u259 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ii-res-pingeri \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? subiectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i bazate \uc1 \u238 ?n special pe dinamica pulsional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pregnan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a unei struc-turi de a se impune prin eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, clari-tate, expresivitate, prin for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i stabilita-te, relevante \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu restul structu-rilor c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului, care sunt dispersate, es-tompate, neregularizate, etc. Criteriile pregnan\uc1 \u355 ?ei sunt: regularitatea, simetria, simplitatea, continuitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i unificarea. Pregnan\uc1 \u355 ?a depinde de modul cum este organizat stimulul, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i de factorii su-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 biectivi, de contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ia adus\uc1 \u259 ? de subiect \uc1 \u238 ?n organizarea c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului perceptiv. \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia medic-pacient, cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? caracteris-tici de pregnan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? anumite aspecte care pot constitui factori favorizan\uc1 \u355 ?i sau nefavorizanfi \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia ulterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei (dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prejudecat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opinie personal\uc1 \u259 ?, inefi-cient fundamentat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i verificat\uc1 \u259 ?, care, fiind sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv, induce un coefi-cient de deformare \uc1 \u351 ?i folosire \uc1 \u238 ?n cu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?tere. Prejudec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile constituie un mare handicap \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea teoretic\uc1 \u259 ?,

greu, dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu chiar imposibil de elimi-nat. Aceasta limiteaz\uc1 \u259 ? orizontul proble-matic, creativitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i ingeniozitatea, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii necesare ale inven\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i desco-peririi de noi cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Premise ereditare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, un ansamblu de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri morfologice \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ale sistemu-lui nervos care influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii. Premisele ereditare sunt referitoare la: \uc1 \u8226 ? calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile neuronale \uc1 \u351 ?i somatice, cele \uc1 \u8226 ? temperamentale (ca la-tur\uc1 \u259 ? dinamico-energetic\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii); \uc1 \u8226 ? disponibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile pulsionale. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu, premisele eredita-re sunt nespecifice, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? nu pre-figureaz\uc1 \u259 ? sau interzic un anume tip de dezvoltare \uc1 \u351 ?i realizare. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest context, func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitatea analizatorilor poate totu\uc1 \u351 ?i intra ca un factor semispecific.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Premoni\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen psihic para-mental, inclus \uc1 \u238 ?n categoria fenomenelor paranor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 male, care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la posibilitatea de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere spontan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i relevan-t\uc1 \u259 ? a evenimentelor viitoare, probabil pe cale perceptiv\uc1 \u259 ? extrasenzorial\uc1 \u259 ?. Se deo-sebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de predic\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i anticipare pro-spectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind similar\uc1 \u259 ? cu previziunea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2290 \margrsxn3317 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ne\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?. Apare ca o clarviziune, ca o presim\uc1 \u355 ?ire.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prestigiu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cota de valoare, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i recunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? unei persoane, unei func\uc1 \u355 ?ii sau unei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Prestigiul profesional presupune atribuirea unei cote \uc1 \u238 ?nalte va-lorice: utilitate social\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?anse de promo-vare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19

\rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Previziune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = posibilitatea de a vedea mersul evenimentelor \uc1 \u238 ?n viitor, folosind opera\uc1 \u355 ?iile mintale \uc1 \u351 ?i experien\uc1 \u355 ?a vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Este o latur\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor cognitive de a \uc1 \u238 ?mbina anticipativul cu reproductivul. Previziunea uzeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamente ipo-teticodeductive \uc1 \u351 ?i include proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii ima-ginative \uc1 \u351 ?i prezum\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Se eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? di-feren\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?ntre previziunile \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice, con-struite logic \uc1 \u351 ?i motivate prin fapte \uc1 \u351 ?i argumente, care au o mai mare probabili-tate \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntre previziunile ne\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice fon-date mai mult afectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i asociate unor orient\uc1 \u259 ?ri arbitrare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prezbi\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a vederii const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n imposibilitatea de a percepe clar obiectele aflate la distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mic\uc1 \u259 ?, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? sl\uc1 \u259 ?birii capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de acomodare a crista-linului (proiec\uc1 \u355 ? ie optic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n spatele reti-nei). Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei de 45 de ani \uc1 \u351 ?i progreseaz\uc1 \u259 ? odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u238 ?naintarea \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?. Corectarea se face cu ajutorul lentilelor convergente.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prezum\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = element important \uc1 \u238 ?n meca-nismele g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera normalu-lui, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a patologicului. Este o con-struc\uc1 \u355 ?ie ipotetic\uc1 \u259 ?, neconfirmat\uc1 \u259 ? de fapte, dar poate avea corectitudinea ra\uc1 \u355 ?iona-mentului. Este util, at\uc1 \u226 ?t c\uc1 \u226 ?t r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne \uc1 \u238 ?n stadiu de ipotez\uc1 \u259 ? probabil\uc1 \u259 ?. Gre\uc1 \u351 ?it este c\uc1 \u226 ?nd o etichet\uc1 \u259 ?m drept certitudine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Principialitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? moral\uc1 \u259 ? a omului const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un comporta-ment principal, consecvent \uc1 \u351 ?i stabil, condus dup\uc1 \u259 ? norme \uc1 \u351 ?i principii esen-\uc1 \u355 ?iale. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? poate faci-lita anticiparea reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor unui individ. Extrema cealalt\uc1 \u259 ?, lipsa unei principiali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, poate frapa \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i-lor antisociale, care pot comite u\uc1 \u351 ? or acte reprobabile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1

\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Principii didactice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = norme generale de organizare \uc1 \u351 ?i desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urare a procesu-lui de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt. Rezultat al experien-\uc1 \u355 ?ei didactice, al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii marilor peda-gogi \uc1 \u351 ?i al cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rii actuale de didacti-c\uc1 \u259 ?; principiile didactice au la baz\uc1 \u259 ? ra-portul de condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare dintre natura co-pilului, scopul educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i al \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?elor pe de o parte, \uc1 \u351 ?i efectele instructiv-educative pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte. Acestea sunt jaloane, directive care trebuie aplicate \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblu \uc1 \u238 ?n toate formele de activi-tate didactic\uc1 \u259 ?. In prezent, sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ntului, \uc1 \u238 ?n for-mularea principiilor sau strategiilor in-structive intervin importante restruc-tur\uc1 \u259 ?ri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi240 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?teva principii ale \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii progrmate: \uc1 \u8226 ? principiul particip\uc1 \u259 ?rii ac-tive, care presupune construirea de c\uc1 \u259 ?-tre elev a r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsului; \uc1 \u8226 ? principiul pa\uc1 \u351 ?i-lor mici, care presupune fragmentarea dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor; \uc1 \u8226 ? progresia gradat\uc1 \u259 ?, con-ducerea de la o etap\uc1 \u259 ? la alta p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la atingerea scopului propus; \uc1 \u8226 ? verificarea imediat\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce presupune \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rirea \uc1 \u351 ?i corectarea fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rei etape; \uc1 \u8226 ? respectarea ritmului de lucru propriu fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui elev; \uc1 \u8226 ? favorizarea r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurilor corecte prin \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea erorilor; \uc1 \u8226 ? principiul repeti-\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mbinarea algoritmiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii cu euris-tica. Sunt \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n actualitate principiul intuitiv, al sistematiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, al altern\uc1 \u259 ?rii elementelor concrete cu cele teoretice,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi240 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2290 \margrsxn3317 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 347}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3213 \margrsxn2403 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?mbinarea muncii din clas\uc1 \u259 ? cu cea indivi-dual\uc1 \u259 ?, etc, toate dozate \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mbinate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un anumit mod.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Principiu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sens ontologic - substan-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, cauz\uc1 \u259 ? primordial\uc1 \u259 ?, pe care se fondea-z\uc1 \u259 ? o form\uc1 \u259 ? sau un domeniu al fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei. \uc1 \u238 ?n sens epistemologic - tez\uc1 \u259 ? fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? care universalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg c\uc1 \u226 ?mp al cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni omene\uc1 \u351 ?ti. Exemple: \uc1 \u238 ?n logic\uc1 \u259 ? - principiul identit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sau al ter\uc1 \u355 ?ului exclus; \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea dialectic\uc1 \u259 ? -principiul contradic\uc1 \u355 ?iei, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Probabilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept fundamental \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea teoretic\uc1 \u259 ? modern\uc1 \u259 ?, cu multiple semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e (fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, matematic\uc1 \u259 ?, filosofie). \uc1 \u238 ?n accep\uc1 \u355 ?iunea co-mun\uc1 \u259 ? desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? credibilitatea unei afirma\uc1 \u355 ?ii prin aparen\uc1 \u355 ?a ei de a fi adev\uc1 \u259 ?-rat\uc1 \u259 ?. Conceptul de probabilitate este ne-cesar interpret\uc1 \u259 ?rii adecvat-deterministe a fenomenelor \uc1 \u351 ?i proceselor complexe.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prob\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fapt demonstrativ \uc1 \u238 ?n cercetare \uc1 \u351 ?i diagnoz\uc1 \u259 ?, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune exploratorie prin pro-cedee \uc1 \u351 ?i tehnici, orientat\uc1 \u259 ? spre constat\uc1 \u259 ?ri, identific\uc1 \u259 ?ri, descoperiri. Sunt probe sim-ple \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul descoperirii unui simptom sau verific\uc1 \u259 ?rii un indicator (prag senzori-al, volum al aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, etc). Probele per-mit m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?tori. Testul este o prob\uc1 \u259 ? standardizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prev\uc1 \u259 ?zut\uc1 \u259 ? cu un barem. Pro-bele experimentale sunt deschise la orice fel de rezultate care necesit\uc1 \u259 ? interpret\uc1 \u259 ?ri adecvate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Problematizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = activitate intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, de sesizare, inducere \uc1 \u351 ?i formu-lare sau reformulare a unei probleme. Modalitate didactic\uc1 \u259 ? de tip euristic prin prezentarea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de probleme \uc1 \u351 ?i de organizare a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei intelectuale, pe baza rezolv\uc1 \u259 ?rii de probleme de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre elevi (studen\uc1 \u355 ?i) de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tip teoretic, practicaplicativ, distractiv etc. Problematizarea accentueaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca-racterul formativ al \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii la toate obiectele de studiu, ac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca un principiu didactic. Popescu Neveanu (1977), analiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rile unor cercet\uc1 \u259 ?tori, distinge \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea descoperi-rii de probleme, cinci niveluri: \uc1 \u8226 ? pro-blematizarea situa\uc1 \u355 ?iil}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 or anterior nepro-blematice; \uc1 \u8226 ? formularea problemei;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx202 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 recompensarea \uc1 \u351 ?i definitivarea ei;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx120 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 restructurarea rezolutiv\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ura-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii creatoare.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Problem\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dificultate cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? (Ole-ron), cerin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de care fondul cuno\uc1 \u351 ?-tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor subiectului este insuficient \uc1 \u351 ?i inadecvat; dificultatea de a selec\uc1 \u355 ?iona sau construi un r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns, ceea ce defi-ne\uc1 \u351 ?te o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie problematic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care intervine o discordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i cerin\uc1 \u355 ?e. Orice problem\uc1 \u259 ? implic\uc1 \u259 ? un conflict cognitiv \uc1 \u351 ?i motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ion}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 al-afectiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procedee euristice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = euristica este dis-ciplina ce reune\uc1 \u351 ?te procedeele menite s\uc1 \u259 ? conduc\uc1 \u259 ? la descoperire, la inven\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie, iar procedeele euristice sunt sisteme opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale plastice \uc1 \u351 ?i deschi-se, de tipul punerii de noi probleme, de explorare a noi ipoteze fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de ceea ce se cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te deja. Asta \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? considere ca adev\uc1 \u259 ?rate \uc1 \u351 ?i eficiente une-le tehnici ale experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei anterioare \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e (fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, chimie,

biologie, agricultur\uc1 \u259 ?, psihologie, \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e sociale, economice, istorice, etc), dar \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? contrazic\uc1 \u259 ? par\uc1 \u355 ?ial sau integral pe unele din ele.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Uneori supozi\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i modelele euris-tice se abat de la rigurozitate logic\uc1 \u259 ?, prefer\uc1 \u226 ?nd o inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a fluid\uc1 \u259 ?, prelun-git\uc1 \u259 ? cu fantezie, apel\uc1 \u226 ?nd at\uc1 \u226 ?t la deduc-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la analogii. Se recurge \uc1 \u351 ?i la}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2272 \margrsxn3339 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aplicarea unei teorii cunoscute \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un nou domeniu, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i la amestecul a dou\uc1 \u259 ? teorii diferite cu valoare nou\uc1 \u259 ? ca efect, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un domeniu al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii aplicative. De asemenea, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i propun explorarea zonelor intermediare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? disci-pline (procedee \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni interdisci-plinare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre: fiziologie - medicin\uc1 \u259 ?; psihologie - psihiatrie, biologie-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e agricole; biologie-geografie; istorie-fiziologie). Admit transferul unui model dintr-un domeniu \uc1 \u238 ?n altul al aceleia\uc1 \u351 ?i discipline sau \uc1 \u238 ?n alt\uc1 \u259 ? disciplin\uc1 \u259 ?. Ex.: principiul euristic al transform\uc1 \u259 ?rii emer-gente a cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n calitate (prin apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia spontan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i neprev\uc1 \u259 ? zut\uc1 \u259 ? a noilor calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i; apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia din ceva a altceva diferit calita-tiv), \uc1 \u238 ?n psiho-pedagogia social\uc1 \u259 ? se poate dezvolta un nou tip de comportament din altul anterior, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi contradictoriu, ci calitativ nou, prin recombinarea itemilor \uc1 \u351 ?i vectorilor tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ionali, cu noile exigen-\uc1 \u355 ?e ale contemporaneit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Are loc reco-dificarea cuno\uc1 \u351 ? tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i a teoriilor \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de descoperirile \uc1 \u351 ?i crea\uc1 \u355 ?iile origi-nale ale domeniului respectiv. Conclu-zion\uc1 \u259 ?m c\uc1 \u259 ? nu se poate face un inventar de procedee euristice, dec\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu un domeniu sau altul \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? o dat\uc1 \u259 ? verifi-cate \uc1 \u351 ?i completate, ad\uc1 \u259 ?ugite, combinate, procedeele euristice se transform\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n algoritmi, adecva\uc1 \u355 ?i unor sarcini noi ale lucr\uc1 \u259 ?torilor \uc1 \u238 ?n acel domeniu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procedeele imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd caracterul euristic deschis, exploratoriu tuturor opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n special ale imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei, ne vom referi la acestea, ca moduri de operare

mintal\uc1 \u259 ?. Procede-ele imaginative sunt modele mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in riguroase, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un conti-nuu proces de operare \uc1 \u351 ?i transformare, adecvat situa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u238 ?n care dorim s\uc1 \u259 ? ne implic\uc1 \u259 ?m.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi226 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere c\uc1 \u259 ? motivele \uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?i-rile afective \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ?in o receptivitate crescut\uc1 \u259 ? pentru anumite aspecte ale realului, acest fapt creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? construc\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i restructur\uc1 \u259 ?ri noi \uc1 \u238 ?n toate componen-tele sistemului psihic uman.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi226 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pe fondul experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei individuale, inclusiv cea social\uc1 \u259 ?, combinatorica imaginativ\uc1 \u259 ? trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie inedit\uc1 \u259 ?, origi-nal\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ? ntr-o generare de noi produse (un exemplu este edificator: botani\uc1 \u351 ?tii au creat laleaua neagr\uc1 \u259 ? prin modificarea culorii fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de celelalte crea\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale natu-rii, fapt \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lnit \uc1 \u351 ?i la alte specii florale).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procedeul aglutin\uc1 \u259 ?rii, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o nou\uc1 \u259 ? organizare mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, este larg folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n toate disciplinele, prin \uc1 \u238 ?mbinarea unor aspecte, elemente, apar\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd unor diferite fenomene, d\uc1 \u226 ?nd la iveal\uc1 \u259 ? noi crea\uc1 \u355 ?ii tehnice (radiocasetofonul, tele-viziunea, calculatoarele, faxul, etc). Amplificarea \uc1 \u351 ?i diminuarea conduc la noi efecte de imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie (\uc1 \u238 ?n literatura \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifico-fantastic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n tehnic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n tea-tru, \uc1 \u238 ?n artele plastice, \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul aparaturii electrotehnice, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toate procedeele amintite sunt lega-te de multiplicarea sau omiterea unor elemente structurale, d\uc1 \u226 ?nd}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o nou\uc1 \u259 ? iden-titate obiectivului propus. Reorganiza-rea, adaptarea \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicativitatea, substi-tu\uc1 \u355 ?ia, schematizarea, tipizarea, analo-gia, etc, sunt procedee folosite \uc1 \u238 ?n con-struc\uc1 \u355 ?iile imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?n orice activitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deosebit de important\uc1 \u259 ?, ca modali-tate a imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei subiective este trans-pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia inferat\uc1 \u259 ? (introdus\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u238 ?n empatie, acea abilitate a acelora\uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri, percep-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, etc, prin proiectarea lor asupra unui alter ego. \uc1 \u8222 ?Metafora, metonimia, perso-nificarea, alegoria, hiperbola, etc. nu

sunt numai figuri de stil, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i procedee imaginare ce pot interveni \uc1 \u238 ?n orice acti-vitate", propune P. Popescu Neveanu. Produsul imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei creatoare este un}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3350 \margrsxn2367 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw2923 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 349}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proiect mental caracterizat prin noutate, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 originalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i ingeniozitate, rezultat din structurarea \uc1 \u351 ?i selec\uc1 \u355 ?ia acestor procedee.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procedeu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mijloc de cercetare, con-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 struire practic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mental\uc1 \u259 ?, de explorare a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 datelor \uc1 \u351 ?i de interpretare. Astfel se poate aminti de procedee psihoterapeutice, de reeducare \uc1 \u351 ?i compensare. Prin interiori-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zare, procedeele devin opera}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ii mintale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proprii persoanelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proces } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = autoanaliza criti-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ? a unei situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii conflictuale, referindu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se la conduita proprie \uc1 \u351 ?i la valorile \uc1 \u351 ?i } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 normele sociale acceptate. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest pro-}

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ces de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? intervin, pe de o parte, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine, pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte, mo-dul \uc1 \u238 ?n care este conceput de ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i se-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 meni, imaginea lor despre el. In acest } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proces de analiz\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? intros-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pec\uc1 \u355 ?ia, \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care Supraeul, ca in-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? profund\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8222 ?resimte senti-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mentul culpabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii" (C. Gor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gos). Per-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sonalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile narcisice se disting printr-o alegere narcisic\uc1 \u259 ? (exagerat subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?) a argumentelor de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare \uc1 \u351 ?i tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 supune totul propriilor interese.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procese emo\uc1 \u355 ? ionale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = procese psihice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afective, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un ansamblu de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale persoanei \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu lu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mea \uc1 \u351 ?i cu sine, trec\uc1 \u226 ?nd prin comporta-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mente motorii, afective, \uc1 \u238 ? nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de mo-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dific\uc1 \u259 ?ri organice vegetative.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi221 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procesele emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale au caracteristici }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 specifice: \uc1 \u8226 ? participarea pregnant\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor neocorticale: - un nivel d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e repre-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zentare a tuturor func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i proceselor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reflexe ale organismului; - reglarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii vegetative; - asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre neuro-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nii senzitivi-senzoriali \uc1 \u351 ?i motori din cortex de la diferite nivele ale encefa-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1

\expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lului; \uc1 \u8226 ? gradul de complexitate al pro-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eselor emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale difer\uc1 \u259 ? de la cele mai}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 simple p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile polivalente, poli-morfe \uc1 \u351 ?i simultan\uc1 \u259 ? diversificare; \uc1 \u8226 ? gra-dul de con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizare este diferit (de la cele spontane impulsive, la cele elaborate procesual); \uc1 \u8226 ? din punct de vedere al intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, p. e. variaz\uc1 \u259 ? de la cele expansivsuperficiale \uc1 \u351 ?i efemere, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la cele profunde \uc1 \u351 ?i de durat\uc1 \u259 ?, stabilizate; \uc1 \u8226 ? con\uc1 \u355 ? inutul lor este contra-dictoriu, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? extreme: sim-patie - antipatie, bucurie - triste\uc1 \u355 ?e, ad-mira\uc1 \u355 ?ie dispre\uc1 \u355 ?, dragoste sau ur\uc1 \u259 ?, in-fluen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd comportamentul \uc1 \u351 ?i fiind ast-fel pasive sau active.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi250 \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce emo\uc1 \u355 ?iile au un obiectiv precis de care omul este con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?iile afective sunt difuze, pu\uc1 \u355 ?in intense \uc1 \u351 ?i nu se raporteaz\uc1 \u259 ? la o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, obiect. Clasa atitudinilor afec-tive \uc1 \u238 ?n care intr\uc1 \u259 ? sentimentele \uc1 \u351 ?i pasiu-nile unei persoane, se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin structur\uc1 \u259 ?ri complexe \uc1 \u351 ?i stabile, re-prezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd raporturi ale subiectului (persoanei) cu ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i cu sine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procese psihice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale psi-hismului sub diferite modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de con-duit\uc1 \u259 ?, specifice, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional implicat, de natura \uc1 \u351 ?i de stilul propriu, obiectiv. Sunt procese re-flectorii care vehiculeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i orienteaz\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? energie psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul unei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Se \uc1 \u238 ?mpart \uc1 \u238 ?n mod teore-tic, doar pentru studiu, \uc1 \u238 ?n trei mari gru-pe: \uc1 \u8226 ? de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, cognitive (senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii, percep\uc1 \u355 ?ii, reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?ri, g\uc1 \u226 ? ndire, memo-rie, imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie); \uc1 \u8226 ? procese psihice afec-tive \uc1 \u351 ?i emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale (emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii afecte, senti-mente \uc1 \u351 ?i pasiuni; impulsuri, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri ten-sionale, tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e, toate ansambluri energizatoare ce stau la baza condi\uc1 \u355 ?iei); \uc1 \u8226 ? procese psihice voli\uc1 \u355 ?ionale (manifes-t\uc1 \u259 ?ri de organizare a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, delibera-re \uc1 \u351 ?i alegerea unei solu\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n urma deli-ber\uc1 \u259 ?rii mai multor alternative de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3350 \margrsxn2367 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li2918 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin2918 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 350}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2918 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin2918 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2313 \margrsxn3303 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune pentru a atinge un scop). Toate procesele psihice se comport\uc1 \u259 ? unitar, \uc1 \u238 ?n mod exclusiv, nu pot fi separate \uc1 \u351 ?i de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asemenea, toate \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinesc func\uc1 \u355 ?ii infor-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ma\uc1 \u355 ?ional-reflectorii; energetice de auto-reglaj \uc1 \u351 ?i autoorganizare constructiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul \uc1 \u351 ?i aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia nu sunt clasificate ca procese psihice; de\uc1 \u351 ?i manifestarea lor are aspect procesual, ele \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? nu posed\uc1 \u259 ? un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut specific, fiind considerate activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihice (Vezi Anexa A - fig. 25).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In psihopatologie, modificarea proce-selor psihice este diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ? din punct de vedere al con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului \uc1 \u351 ?i simptomatologiei \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de procesul morbid \uc1 \u351 ?i al evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei acestui proces.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Produs psihic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rezultat al proceselor psihice, ce apare \uc1 \u238 ?n urma activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii pro-cesuale. S. L. Rubinstein face distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?ntre proces \uc1 \u351 ?i produs psihic, pe care P. Popescu Neveanu o admite, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni sunt str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legate \uc1 \u238 ? ntre ele, c\uc1 \u259 ? produsul psihic este de fapt unita-tea cu care psihicul lucreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul proceselor psihice pentru elaborarea lor.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Profesiograma }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 profesiolo-giei ca disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? a tuturor profesiilor, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul orient\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i selec\uc1 \u355 ?iei profesionale, profesiograma stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele psiho-fiziologice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihosociale ale profesiu-nii, cum ar fi: \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinirea cerin\uc1 \u355 ?elor cuprinse \uc1 \u238 ?n somato-fiziograma profesiu-nii; \uc1 \u8226 ? monografiile profesionale, con-st\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n descrierea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, a principa-lelor opera\uc1 \u355 ? ii \uc1 \u351 ?i a condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de munc\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? tehnologia profesiunii; \uc1 \u8226 ? igiena muncii, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de microclimat; \uc1 \u8226 ? psihologia profesiunii, \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri psihice ca: tempe-rament, aptitudini, caracter; \uc1 \u8226 ? sociologia profesiunii: perspective economice, soci-ale, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de salarizare, promovare, etc; \uc1 \u8226 ? preg\uc1 \u259 ?tirea profesional\uc1 \u259 ?: teoretic\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 practic\uc1 \u259 ?, tehnic\uc1 \u259 ?, durata \uc1 \u351 ?i locul pre-g\uc1 \u259 ?tirii. Profesiograma prezint\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ca un instrument de lucru, cu-prinz\uc1 \u226 ?nd tabele \uc1 \u351 ?i criterii pentru orien-tarea \uc1 \u351 ?i selec\uc1 \u355 ?ia profesional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Profesiune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u8226 ? form\uc1 \u259 ? de activitate spe-cializat\uc1 \u259 ?, oferit\uc1 \u259 ? persoanei de c\uc1 \u259 ? tre so-cietate, \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea satisfacerii necesit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ? ilor acesteia \uc1 \u351 ?i a valorific\uc1 \u259 ?rii capacit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ilor sale individuale; \uc1 \u8226 ? surs\uc1 \u259 ? de venit \uc1 \u351 ?i mijloc de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? individual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de grup; \uc1 \u8226 ? un ansamblu de solicit\uc1 \u259 ?ri pe plan tehnic \uc1 \u351 ?i social \uc1 \u238 ?n care persoana s\uc1 \u259 ? se poat\uc1 \u259 ? integra f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? risc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prognatism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 progenie; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anomalii ale maxilarelor: \uc1 \u8226 ? mu\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? deschis\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? prognatism superior; \uc1 \u8226 ? prognatism in-ferior. Se reflect\uc1 \u259 ? negativ asupra articu-l\uc1 \u259 ?rii bilabialelor, labiodentalelor \uc1 \u351 ?i lin-guo - dentalelor. (Vezi Anexa A fig. 6. a. \uc1 \u351 ?i b.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Prognostic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = estimarea anticipativ\uc1 \u259 ?, de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre medic, psiholog, logoped pe par-cursul urm\uc1 \u259 ?ririi cazului, a evolu\uc1 \u355 ? iei tratamentului \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapiei, dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ind interpret\uc1 \u259 ?rile magico-religioase; \uc1 \u8226 ? des-f\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se pe parcursul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii individuale a normalului \uc1 \u238 ?n practicarea profesiunii, sunt necesare testele voca-\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, care-\uc1 \u351 ?i asum\uc1 \u259 ? nu numai sarcini diagnostice, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i prognostice. Accesul la mijloacele terapeutice deschide per-spective optimiste \uc1 \u238 ?n prognosticarea multor abateri de la normal (boli minta-le, malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii fiziologice, psihiatrice), prin stabilirea de criterii noi \uc1 \u351 ?i obiecti-ve de diagnostic \uc1 \u351 ?i prognostic, \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul orient\uc1 \u259 ?rilor moderne de nosologizare \uc1 \u351 ?i sistematizare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3333 \margrsxn2269 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prognoz\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplina \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? de mare utilitate pentru orientarea planurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i proiectelor sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i tehnico-economice, educa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, edilitare, etc, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o peri-oad\uc1 \u259 ? mai apropiat\uc1 \u259 ? sau mai \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ? rtat\uc1 \u259 ?, anticipativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Prognoza uzeaz\uc1 \u259 ? de metodologii matematice, sociologice \uc1 \u351 ?i psiho-logice asupra opiniei publice, investi-g\uc1 \u226 ?nd atitudinile \uc1 \u351 ?i aspira\uc1 \u355 ?iile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Program }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = schema de ansamblu a dife-r}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 itelor momente \uc1 \u351 ?i a pa\uc1 \u351 ? ilor necesari rea-liz\uc1 \u259 ?rii obiectivului propus. Orice pro-gram implic\uc1 \u259 ? activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de comand\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reglare \uc1 \u238 ?n timp a valorilor date, a modific\uc1 \u259 ?-rilor deja prognozate. Programul repre-zint\uc1 \u259 ? stabilirea procedeelor euristice \uc1 \u351 ?i a algoritmilor optimi pentru finalizarea unei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proiect }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din proiectare, ca plan sau model de realizat, profilat \uc1 \u238 ?n configurare, \uc1 \u238 ?n scheme de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni \uc1 \u351 ?i imagini, a inten\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, dorin\uc1 \u355 ?elor, ideilor, ca produs al proceselor imaginative. Psihologii interpreteaz\uc1 \u259 ? latura de posibi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 litate a personalit\uc1

\u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii umane ca un proiect }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 al devenirii sale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proiectiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atribut al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de pro-iectare \uc1 \u351 ?i de proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie pe care con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ? o \uc1 \u238 ?ndepline\uc1 \u351 ?te prin g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u351 ?i imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Acest fenomen se investi-gheaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin tehnici proiective. C. En\uc1 \u259 ?-chescu consider\uc1 \u259 ? analiza global\uc1 \u259 ? a perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii din punct de vedere structural \uc1 \u351 ?i dinamic, apel\uc1 \u226 ?nd la fenomenul proiectiv, ca o ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a psihodiagnozei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proiectivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate a interac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-nii informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale dintre latura estrover-siv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i introversiv\uc1 \u259 ? a psihismului uman, pe plan perceptiv \uc1 \u351 ?i mental, exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nd o posibilitate de adaptare la realitate, cu acceptarea unor circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?e. Psihicul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin proiectivitate func\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa rela\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, de acomodare, pe baza conexiunilor directe \uc1 \u351 ?i a retroaferen-ta\uc1 \u355 ?iilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?a dintre re-ceptorii periferici \uc1 \u351 ?i zonele de proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie cortical\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n neurologie. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?a dintre mediul ambiant \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudinile, aspira\uc1 \u355 ?iile, dorin\uc1 \u355 ?ele, de-prinderile subiectului uman. Proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ia este recunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de intraproiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie ca un mecanism al diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierii \uc1 \u351 ?i opozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei dintre Eu \uc1 \u351 ?i lume.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Propedeutic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ?, a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei scop este acela de a face o ini\uc1 \u355 ?iere prelimi-nar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul altei discipline, pre-zent\uc1 \u226 ?nd metodele, conceptele de baz\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile obligatorii necesare de-mersului \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ific \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea co-rect\uc1 \u259 ? a unei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Se poate vorbi despre o propedeutic\uc1 \u259 ? a

psihogenezei, a terapiei medicale \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un anumit dome-niu medical sau al logopediei, biologi-ei, a cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ifice \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse domenii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prosopagnozia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = agnozia figurilor, in-capacitatea bolnavului de a recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te persoanele cunoscute, dup\uc1 \u259 ? figura acestora.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prospectiv } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te spre vii-tor, opus retrospectivului; fiind o latur\uc1 \u259 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie definitorie a ima-gina\uc1 \u355 ?iei, \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? elaboreze imagini concrete asupra viitorului. Se conturea-z\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o psihologie prospectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?ut\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ? deduc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? prezinte la diverse gra-de de anticipare problematica dezvol-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i de personalitate a omului \uc1 \u238 ?n societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile evolutive ale zonei proxime a viitorului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2395 \margrsxn3221 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx144 \colno1 \colw3225 \colsr144 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \fi1939 \li1138 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-235 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1138 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sinonim }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Daltonism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (vezi}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Protanopie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 termenul)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri206 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin206 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Protreptic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = procedeu sugestiv realizat \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de veghe \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rit" prin

mijloa-ce fizico-pedagogice. Protreptica este o metod\uc1 \u259 ? terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ?, din sfera psihotera-piilor sugestive, folosind ansamblul mij-loacelor psihice (verbale) \uc1 \u351 ?i fizice, influ-en\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd puternic bolnavii \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri nevro-tice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri206 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin206 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proxemic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = direc\uc1 \u355 ? ie de cercetare \uc1 \u238 ?n psi-hologia ambian\uc1 \u355 ?ei, care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile cauzale \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionale dintre spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu, ca dimensiune a ambian\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentale. Comportamentul proxemic este reglat de modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i sti-luri perceptiv-spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale, de semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudini spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u351 ?i se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? treptat, ca o strategie care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? raportul per-sonalitate ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i preocuparea form\uc1 \u259 ?rii cadrelor \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie. (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri211 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin211 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pruden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? de caracter ce realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un echilibru \uc1 \u238 ?ntre curaj \uc1 \u351 ?i team\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sunt }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prev\uc1 \u259 ?zute ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional pericolele \uc1 \u351 ?i dau-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nele ce pot surveni, adopt\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se m\uc1 \u259 ?suri pentru a preveni \uc1 \u351 ?i diminua riscul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri216 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psellisnius }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen derivat de la gre-cescul }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ,psellismos", }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd o tulbu-rare de pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ie ce \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedic\uc1 \u259 ? articula-rea corect\uc1 \u259 ? a anumitor sunete, sinonim termenului de dislalie. Autorii francezi descriu tulburarea de pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i sub denumirea de \uc1 \u8222 ?blessite" (blesitate), nu numai sub aceea de dislalie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri216 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pseudodebilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen ce se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? multor categorii heterogene de copii, cu caren\uc1 \u355 ?e afective, instabilitatea psihomotorie, lentoare patologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, etc, care pot fi diagnostica\uc1 \u355 ?i ca}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb250 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0

\nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 debili mintal, dac\uc1 \u259 ? se iau \uc1 \u238 ?n conside-ra\uc1 \u355 ?ie coeficientul de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i per-forman\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?. Diagnosticul fals de debilitate mental\uc1 \u259 ?, a fost contestat printr-o nou\uc1 \u259 ? retestare (anamnez\uc1 \u259 ? me-dical\uc1 \u259 ?, investigarea mediului familial, probe de evaluare, etc.)} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pseudopsihologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = orient\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?ndoiel-nice \uc1 \u351 ?i concluzii ne\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice ale unor pretin\uc1 \u351 ?i psihologi care n-au reu\uc1 \u351 ?it s\uc1 \u259 ? disting\uc1 \u259 ? fenomenele veridice de cele false. Diletantismul \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie este foarte d\uc1 \u259 ? un\uc1 \u259 ?tor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihagogie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psihopedagogia reeduc\uc1 \u259 ?-rii \uc1 \u351 ?i a psihoterapiei, \uc1 \u238 ?n special a recu-per\uc1 \u259 ?rii deficien\uc1 \u355 ? ilor psihomorali; de re-modelare a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii deformate, deviante, \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu exigen\uc1 \u355 ?ele }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nor-male sociomorale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihanaliza } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem psihologic tera-peutic elaborat de S. Freud, care pri-ve\uc1 \u351 ?te cu deosebire structura incon-\uc1 \u351 ?tientului \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?iile sale \uc1 \u238 ?n determina-rea vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice (manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii imaginative, vise, fantasme, deliruri etc. a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturi sunt supuse interpret\uc1 \u259 ?rii libere a persoanei). P. studia-z\uc1 \u259 ? geneza nevrozelor, propun\uc1 \u226 ?nd posi-bilitatea de tratare prin cur\uc1 \u259 ? analitic\uc1 \u259 ?, renun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd definitiv la tehnica sugestiei prin hipnoz\uc1 \u259 ?. Psihanali\uc1 \u351 ?tii au elaborat un model de psihologie \uc1 \u8222 ?abisal" \uc1 \u238 ?ntru-c\uc1 \u226 ?t exploateaz\uc1 \u259 ? ad\uc1 \u226 ?ncimile incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? ncerc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? explice desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u259 ? ri ener-getice ale Eului. Psihologia Eului opu-ne tezei freudiene a primatului pulsiu-nilor organice, teza despre \uc1 \u238 ?nsemn\uc1 \u259 ?ta-tea motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iei, de esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihastenie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen introdus de Piere Janet ce se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la

afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri predominante}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2395 \margrsxn3221 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 353} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3202 \margrsxn2419 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 obsesivo-fobice \uc1 \u351 ?i fobii, nesiguran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ne-hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?re. Este o entitate clinic\uc1 \u259 ? ce cu-prinde fenomene de angoas\uc1 \u259 ?, fobii, obo-seli, sentimentul \uc1 \u238 ? nstr\uc1 \u259 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?rii de lume, de depersonalizare, dubiu, inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale acti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mentale, sexuale etc. Este cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de influen\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i traume ale vie\uc1 \u355 ? ii infantile \uc1 \u351 ?i de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea nefavorabil\uc1 \u259 ? a unor traume psihice, de boli organice \uc1 \u351 ?i de rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?a sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut\uc1 \u259 ? a organismului la urm\uc1 \u259 ?rile aces-tora. Rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?a st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor obsesive pe care bolnavul nu le poate elimina \uc1 \u351 ?i care-i invadeaz\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?l \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n des-f\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea normal\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice. Psihoterapia \uc1 \u351 ?i asigurarea unui climat so-cial \uc1 \u351 ?i familial favorabil aduc o influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? la vindecarea afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihiatrie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (suflet, vindecare); discipli-n\uc1 \u259 ? medical\uc1 \u259 ? care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t modific\uc1 \u259 ?-rile patologice ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cauzele, condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i mecanismele acestor modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri precum \uc1 \u351 ?i tratamentul bolilor psihice (C. Parhon - \uc1 \u350 ?tef\uc1 \u259 ?nescu). Ca preocupare, pare tot at\uc1 \u226 ?t de veche ca \uc1 \u351 ?i omenirea (primele descrieri ale bolilor psihice, nebunia, ne-au parvenit din vechime). Ast\uc1 \u259 ?zi psihiatria se constituie \uc1 \u351 ?i ca un domeniu aplicativ, conceptual \uc1 \u351 ?i pragmatic, apreciind bolnavul \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o ac-cep\uc1 \u355 ?iune bio-psiho-social\uc1 \u259 ?, care conside-r\uc1 \u259 ? boala mental\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?ca av\uc1 \u226 ?nd surse actuale \uc1 \u351 ?i evidente (sau \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ?rtate \uc1 \u351 ?i profunde), cauze organice psihologice sau individu-ale - sociale, cu simptomatologie soma-tic\uc1 \u259 ? sau psihic\uc1 \u259 ?" (Robert Lafon - 1963)} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (psykhe - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 suflet); o \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire spe-cial\uc1 \u259 ? a creierului de reflectare a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii obiective pe plan subiectiv, proprie ani-malelor superioare \uc1 \u351 ?i omului; totalitatea fenomenelor \uc1 \u351 ?i proceselor prin care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? aceast\uc1 \u259 ? reflectare \uc1 \u351 ?i care pot fi: cognitive, afective \uc1 \u351 ?i voli\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Din cele mai vechi timpuri oamenii au}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 devenit con\uc1 \u351 ?tien\uc1 \u355 ?i de sine \uc1 \u351 ?i, c\uc1 \u259 ?ut\uc1 \u226 ? nd s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i l\uc1 \u259 ?mureasc\uc1 \u259 ? rosturile pe lume, am ajuns la concluzia c\uc1 \u259 ? toate cele ce \uc1 \u355 ?in de psihic (spirit ori suflet) au o \uc1 \u238 ?nsem-n\uc1 \u259 ?tate maxim\uc1 \u259 ? pentru ei \uc1 \u351 ?i au c\uc1 \u259 ?utat s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleag\uc1 \u259 ? ce este psihicul \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n ce rapor-turi se afl\uc1 \u259 ? aceasta cu celelalte laturi ale existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Psihicul, ca modalitate a vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, are func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de coordo-nare a raporturilor dintre organism \uc1 \u351 ?i mediu, deoarece toate procesele psihice au baze opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, iar subiectul (in-dividul) ajunge la o cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere riguroa-s\uc1 \u259 ?, dar par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Toate proce-sele psihice au baze opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale spe-cializate pentru informare. Pe baza cu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?terii prin informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii au loc codifi-c\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i decodific\uc1 \u259 ?ri semantice. Dezvol-tarea psihicului este stadial\uc1 \u259 ?, at\uc1 \u226 ?t pe plan mental c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionai - comportamental \uc1 \u238 ?n forul subiectiv (personal), care este supraordonat c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului senzo-rial, spa\uc1 \u355 ?io-temporal, \uc1 \u351 ?i dispune de o relativ\uc1 \u259 ? autonomie fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de acesta.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Specific psihicului uman este con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a, reflectarea lumii \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?-toare, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a propriei persoane, a rela-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor lui cu realitatea \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?toare. Reflectarea con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? este specific\uc1 \u259 ?, dar psihicul implic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomene psihi-ce incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente (intui\uc1 \u355 ? ii, observa\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu-rente). \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihicul este forma pe care o \uc1 \u238 ?mbrac\uc1 \u259 ? succesiunea proceselor ner-voase din creier; iar forma, imaginea, nu \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t un sistem precizat de raporturi. Imaginea este un fenomen psihic. Psihicul este imagine, form\uc1 \u259 ?, ca atare intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n lan\uc1 \u355 ?ul cauzal al realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor umane". (A. Cosmovici, \uc1 \u350 ?t. Celmare 1990). La om, psihicul atinge cel mai mare nivel de dezvoltare, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o mare diversificare a componentelor \uc1 \u351 ?i un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut reflectoriu complex. Trecerea de la stadiul animal la cel uman, const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, care \uc1 \u238 ?

nseamn\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3202 \margrsxn2419 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 354}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2263 \margrsxn3343 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cea mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalt\uc1 \u259 ? form\uc1 \u259 ? de organizare psi-hic\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin ea este posibil\uc1 \u259 ? delimitarea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 subiectului uman de mediul extern \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 adoptarea unei atitudini activ-transfor-mato}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 are. Declan\uc1 \u351 ?area \uc1 \u351 ?i direc\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comportamentului (ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea) spre scopul } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 propus este posibil\uc1 \u259 ? chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i prin formu-larea prealabil\uc1 \u259 ?, con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i anticipat\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din punct de vedere reflectoriu, infor-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ma\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional, con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a este }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unitatea dialecti}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ? a dou\uc1 \u259 ? laturi: con-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a lumii obiective \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sine, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre care exist\uc1 \u259 ? o permanent\uc1 \u259 ? inte-rac\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u351 ?i transferuri de con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturi in-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 forma\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i scheme opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihicul este subiectiv dup\uc1 \u259 ? forma sa de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 elaborare, \uc1 \u351 ?i obiectiv dup\uc1 \u259 ? con-\uc1 \u355 ?inut. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihicul este obiectul de studiu al }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10

\ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoanaleptice }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = substan\uc1 \u355 ?e psihotrope care au ca ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune principal\uc1 \u259 ? stimularea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sistemului nervos central. Sunt grupate \uc1 \u238 ?n trei subgrupe: \uc1 \u8226 ? psihotone pro-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 priu-zise, stimulente ale vigilit}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; \uc1 \u8226 ? sti-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mulente ale dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei (timoleptice sau }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 antidepresive); \uc1 \u8226 ? psihostimulente (care }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nu se opun somnului fiziologic sau hip-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 noticelor);}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihodiagnostic }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune complex\uc1 \u259 ? de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 investigare care urm\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te recunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unor particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i specifice, psihice la o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? prin intermediul observa\uc1 \u355 ?iei }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologice \uc1 \u351 ?i al unor tehnici psiholo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gice (anamnez\uc1 \u259 ?, anchet\uc1 \u259 ?, chestionare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 convorbire, testele, etc). Psihodiag-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nosticianul trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?neasc\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afara concep\uc1 \u355 ?iei teoretice (fundamentat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pe psihologi}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a general\uc1 \u259 ?, diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, genetic\uc1 \u259 ?, proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?.a., etc), \uc1 \u238 ?n afara }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 instruc\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor testelor pe care dore\uc1 \u351 ?te s\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 le utilizeze, mai sunt necesare deprin-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deri ce presupun uneori o exersare de ani }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de zile. Psihologul va aplica doar unele}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar

\lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 din testele existente: testul tema-tic de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 apercep\uc1 \u355 ?ie (T.A.T.), Rorschach, Tehni-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca Holtzman (a petelor de cerneal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 HIT), Testul povestirilor create pe baz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de imagini (P.S.T.), Metoda asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei de cuvinte, Testul cas\uc1 \u259 ?, arbore, om }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (H.T.P.), Testele obiective de persona-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 litate, Scara Terman, Scara Binet-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simon (B-S), Labirintele Parteus etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihodiagnosticul \uc1 \u238 ? ndepline\uc1 \u351 ?te }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un rol socio-uman \uc1 \u351 ?i este implicat \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stabilirea celor mai adecvate mijloace }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 educative sau psihoterapeutice cu privi-re la ameliorarea \uc1 \u351 ?i perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea con-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 d}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i\uc1 \u355 ?iei umane. (Ursula \uc1 \u350 ?chiopu -1970).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sursele principale de diagnos-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ticare sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? studiul expresiei (mimic\uc1 \u259 ?, pantomimic\uc1 \u259 ?, reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii de m\uc1 \u226 ?nie, de sur-priz\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? comportamentul, inclusiv cel }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 verbal; \uc1 \u8226 ? analiza rezultatelor activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii productive; \uc1 \u8226 ? interpret\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u351 ?i comenta-riile subiectului privind diferite situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (P. Popescu Neveanu). Este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 evitarea abuzului de teste. \uc1 \u238 ?n afara pre-g\uc1 \u259 ?tirii de psiholog \uc1 \u351 ?colar sau consilier de orientare \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, se }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cere o specializare de 1-2 ani \uc1 \u238 ? n }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sociol}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ogia muncii, de economie \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aprofundarea profesiunilor, cerin\uc1 \u355 ? ele }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 profesiogramei, etc. (Vezi }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ,ftfetode de }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihodiagnostic" - }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mariana Ro\uc1 \u351 ?ea).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihodram\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? de pedagogie \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terapie activ\uc1 \u259 ? (L. Moreno), prin care se }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sondeaz\uc1 \u259 ? realizarea total\uc1 \u259 ? a psihiculu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Psihodram\uc1 \u259 ? trateaz\uc1 \u259 ? un }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 subiect - program care implic\uc1 \u259 ? un su-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 biect sau un grup \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un spectacol, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dac\uc1 \u259 ? acesta (ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia) a(u) cunoscut }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i exprim\uc1 \u259 ? dorin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a participa. Psihodram\uc1 \u259 ? este o terapie \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 profunzime a grupului prin c}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 on\uc1 \u355 ?inu-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 turile vehiculate. Poate fi spontan\uc1 \u259 ? sau preg\uc1 \u259 ?tit\uc1 \u259 ?. Constituie o form\uc1 \u259 ? de expri-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mare a conflictelor interne, personale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3273 \margrsxn2352 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx355 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr355 \colno2 \colw2904 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Are trei p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i distincte: \uc1 \u8226 ? preg\uc1 \u259 ?tirea, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se fac eforturi de acomodare a acto-rilor; \uc1 \u8226 ? jocul dramatic \uc1 \u238 ?n comun; \uc1 \u8226 ? dis-cu\uc1 \u355 ?ia final\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se fac aprecieri asu-pra fiec\uc1 \u259 ?ruia, \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u226 ?nd fiecare degaj\uc1 \u259 ? ce a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?at \uc1 \u351 ?i ce anume a reu\uc1 \u351 ?it s\uc1 \u259 ? exprime din tr\uc1

\u259 ?irile sale. Jocul liber d\uc1 \u259 ? posibilita-tea de a \uc1 \u238 ? nregistra dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i preocu-p\uc1 \u259 ?rile subiectului, prilej de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i forma o imagine asupra structuri suflete\uc1 \u351 ?ti, parti-cularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile normale \uc1 \u351 ?i maladive ale subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihofarmacologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? modern\uc1 \u259 ? care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? cu studiul farmacodinamic \uc1 \u351 ?i clinic al substan\uc1 \u355 ?elor psihotrope, care exercit\uc1 \u259 ? efecte psihologice utilizabile \uc1 \u238 ?n terapeutica psihiatric\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n psihoterapia curent\uc1 \u259 ?. Sunt analizate \uc1 \u351 ?i produsele ce ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? favorabil asupra func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor mentale superioare (acidul glutamic, ro-niacolul, hidergin\uc1 \u259 ?, etc). De asemenea, produsele cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune stenic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?psiho-tonice": amfetamina, ri}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 talina, serpotonil, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihofizic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = subdisciplin\uc1 \u259 ? a psihologiei care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la stimul\uc1 \u259 ?rile fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i senza\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihice, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la m\uc1 \u259 ?surarea lor (senzorimetre). T. Fechner propune le-gea logaritmic\uc1 \u259 ? care vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? raportul dintre m\uc1 \u259 ?rimea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i evaluarea receptiv\uc1 \u259 ? corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare. M\uc1 \u259 ?surarea pragurilor absolute \uc1 \u351 ?i diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iale sunt efectuate prin procedee ale fizicii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psiliofiziologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ce realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura cu psihologia, cunosc\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? fi-ziologia sistemului nervos st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza proceselor psihice; aceast\uc1 \u259 ? unitate func-\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? permite studierea rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor func-\uc1 \u355 ?ionalstructurale dintre structurile siste-mului nervos \uc1 \u351 ?i manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihocom-portamentale. Apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia psihofiziologiei a fost preg\uc1 \u259 ?tit\uc1 \u259 ? de cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile de laborator}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (Wundt) asupra r} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eflexelor condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavlov), de teoria hipotalamic\uc1 \u259 ? a emo\uc1 \u355 ?iei (Cannon), de descoperirea electroencefalogramei, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri0

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metoda principal\uc1 \u259 ? de cercetare a psihofiziologiei este cea experimental\uc1 \u259 ?, cu procedee \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se iau \uc1 \u238 ?n considerare at\uc1 \u226 ?t sistemele senzoriale implicate, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? un sistem poate avea efecte specifice dar \uc1 \u351 ?i nespecifice. (Vezi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ? Tratat de psihofiz-iologie", }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ciofu, M. Golu \uc1 \u351 ?i C. Voicu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx178 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1978). Printre indicatorii fiziologici}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cei mai uzuali pot fi considera\uc1 \u355 ?i: \uc1 \u8226 ? elec-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 troencefalografia, ca indicator al func-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ionalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii cerebrale, al somnului, ve-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ghei sau al unei condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii patologice;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? electrodermograma, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe faptul} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ? transpira\uc1 \u355 ?ia poate constitui o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la diferite st\uc1 \u259 ?ri emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale; \uc1 \u8226 ? pietismo-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 grama, la baza c\uc1 \u259 ?reia st\uc1 \u259 ? faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? vari-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a\uc1 \u355 ?ia volumului sangvin din unele p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ale corpului poate fi determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?, de conflicte \uc1 \u351 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?ri emo\uc1 \u355 ?io-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nale; \uc1 \u8226 ? electromiograma, ca indicator al}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de tensiune nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? respi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ra\uc1 \u355 ?ia ca indicator al unor momente cu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?; electrooculo-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 grama care indic\uc1 \u259 ? existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor vise,} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare, etc. (Ciofu- 1978).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi240 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sunt foarte necesare principiile me-todologice ale acestei discipline, care-i confer\uc1 \u259 ? specialitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i valoarea opera-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?: - caracterul activ al diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierii \uc1 \u351 ?i specializ\uc1 \u259 ?rii structurilor neuronale;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx110 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 caracterul selectiv-adoptativ al actelor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reflexe care formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea de an-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 samblu a sistemului nervos; - principiul} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 autoreglabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care postuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? capa-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 citatea de control a sistemului nervos}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asupra impulsului senzorial, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i ie\uc1 \u351 ?i-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea din sistem prin veriga conexiunii}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inverse; - principiul autoorganiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii sis-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 temului nervos ca sistem evolutiv, ce}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 trece treptat de la un nivel inferior la} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx110 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2337 \margrsxn3265 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unul superior (Vezi pri} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ncipiile P. Popes-cu Neveanu \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ciofu, M. Golu, C. Voicu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihogenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ( gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 genron - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a na\uc1 \u351 ?te, a produce); termen atribuit oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui factor sau fenomen care este rezultatul psiho-genezei, exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nd ponderea competen\uc1 \u355 ?ei psihologice \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane; mai precis, ponderea unor factori psihici, mintali sau emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionali, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i al unor factori organici sau somatici, care nu pot fi pu\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Psihogeniile constituie un grup polimorf de afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihotice \uc1 \u351 ?i nevrotice, \uc1 \u238 ?n al c\uc1 \u259 ?ror deter-minism etiologic se \uc1 \u238 ?nscriu traumele psi-hice, influen\uc1 \u355 ?ate de factori somatici \uc1 \u351 ?i genetici favorizan\uc1 \u355 ?i. Identificarea corect\uc1 \u259 ? a factorilor din mediul extern ce ac\uc1 \u355 ?io-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra psihicului reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o indi-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca\uc1 \u355 ?ie educativ\uc1 \u259 ? pentru p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i educatori }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i una terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? pentru medici. Astfel sunt traumatismele emo\uc1 \u355 ? ionale de tipul unor evenimente ce declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? frica, furia, extazul care fie c\uc1 \u259 ? au o intensitate extrem de mare, fie un caracter repetitiv etc. In medicina psihosomatic\uc1 \u259 ? se pune \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihogenia unor boli soma-tice cum sunt ulcerul, cardiopatiile, afec-\uc1 \u355 ?iunile hepatice, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihogram\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = presupune un fel de in-ventar psihologic al proceselor \uc1 \u351 ?i cerin-\uc1 \u355 ?elor activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor profesionale (vezi profesiograma care indic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u351 ?i contradic\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihice ale unei profe-siuni, loc de munc\uc1 \u259 ? sau opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie de munc\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1

\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psiholepsie - Psiholeptice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lepsis -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 criz\uc1 \u259 ?); sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea brusc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? a tensiunii psihice sau mintale. Este \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile de psihastenie, schizofrenie, etc. Medicamente psiho-trope care inhib\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea sistemului}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nervos, diminueaz\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea mental\uc1 \u259 ?, determin\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea pragului vigilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, reducerea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii intelectuale, aplati-zarea emo\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u350 ?coala rom\uc1 \u226 ?neasc\uc1 \u259 ? adaug\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? grup\uc1 \u259 ? substan\uc1 \u355 ?e barbiturice, nebarbiturice \uc1 \u351 ?i substan\uc1 \u355 ?e anti-convulsivante.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psiholingvistica } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de grani\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-tre lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologie. Lingvis-tica are ca obiect studiul limbilor ca sisteme de semne \uc1 \u351 ?i reguli de combi-nare a lor pentru formarea mesajelor, iar psihologia limbajului studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? me-canismele psihice ale vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi-rii, \uc1 \u238 ?ntrunind leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura dintre cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? discipline, psiholingvistica studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? in-fluen\uc1 \u355 ?ele pe care le exercit\uc1 \u259 ? psihologia vorbitorilor (inten\uc1 \u355 ?iile, atitudinile, inte-ligen\uc1 \u355 ?a, personalitatea lor) \uc1 \u351 ?i situa\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u238 ?n care se afl\uc1 \u259 ? ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia, cu utilizarea concret\uc1 \u259 ? a limbii. Iat\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, sus\uc1 \u355 ?i-nerea autoarei Tatiana Slama - Cazacu, ini\uc1 \u355 ?iatoarea acestei pre\uc1 \u355 ?ioase discipline: \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?n momentul comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii fiecare par-tener face uz de ceea ce exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n siste-mul s\uc1 \u259 ?u lingvistic individual, \uc1 \u351 ?i prin aceasta, de ceea ce este virtual \uc1 \u238 ?n limb\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru a pune \uc1 \u238 ?n circula\uc1 \u355 ?ie mesajele de fiecare moment, fapte lingvistice individuale, care dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndesc valoare de comunicare prin fundamentul lor de cod comun, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i prin adecvarea la situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia particular\uc1 \u259 ? din momentul res-pectiv. Nu trebuie omis faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? feno-menul comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii umane se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin p\uc1 \u259 ?strarea unui echilibru \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ceea ce este fix \uc1 \u351 ?i invariabil, \uc1 \u351 ?i adecva-rea flexibil\uc1 \u259 ? la varia\uc1 \u355 ?ia din realitatea fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui moment". Pentru realizarea co-munic\uc1 \u259 ?rii umane este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? stabili-rea unui raport \uc1 \u238 ?ntre constant \uc1 \u351 ?i varia-bil, a unui echilibru \uc1 \u238 ?ntre baza social\uc1 \u259 ? comun\uc1 \u259 ?, - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 codul - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i adaptarea la dina-mica realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii subiective \uc1 \u351 ?i obiective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2337 \margrsxn3265 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 357}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3297 \margrsxn2304 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n acest model es}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te considerat drept \uc1 \u8222 ?cod" orice sistem de semne (implicit cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii) at\uc1 \u226 ?t verbale c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i nonver-bale, codul fundamental r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u226 ?nd totu\uc1 \u351 ?i limba - sistemul de semne verbale -specific uman". Fiind o disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? de grani\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, p. utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod curent date elaborate de lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi modul de a descrie enun\uc1 \u355 ?urile, \uc1 \u351 ?i datele psiholo-giei, \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi cele referitoare la meca-nismele generale ale g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii - vorbirii, \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? rii, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii etc. De aceea p. are str\uc1 \u226 ?nse leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi cu socio-lingvistica \uc1 \u351 ?i cu antropologia culturallingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? cum remarc\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ce studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? proce-sele \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenele psihice, la diferite ni-veluri de manifestare a acestora. Ea stu-diaz\uc1 \u259 ? fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ? pe parcursul ontolo-giei sale \uc1 \u238 ?n general \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse etape ale dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de o serie de fac-tori individuali \uc1 \u351 ?i de mediu. Obiectul psihologiei este psihicul. Psihologia mo-dern\uc1 \u259 ? consider\uc1 \u259 ? ca obiect de studiu feno-menele psihice, deci ansamblul faptelor sau manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rilor care se constituie ca experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? intern\uc1 \u259 ?, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i ca modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i obiectiv-explicabile de func-\uc1 \u355 ?ionare a organismului uman \uc1 \u238 ?n forma sa superioar\uc1 \u259 ? de organizare - psihismul (prin psihism \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegem totalitatea feno-menelor psihice proprii unui individ sau unei colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i), (vezi Anexa A - Fig 25). P. se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de fenomene \uc1 \u351 ?i capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihice urm\uc1 \u259 ?rind descrierea \uc1 \u351 ?i explicarea acestora \uc1 \u238 ?n baza descoperirii unui ansamblu de legi, metode \uc1 \u351 ?i tehnici specializate. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, legea poate fi definit\uc1 \u259 ? ca o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, un raport necesar, esen\uc1 \u355 ? ial, repetabil, general \uc1 \u351 ?i obiectiv \uc1 \u238 ?ntre fenomene. Datorit\uc1 \u259 ? acestor caracte-ristici (necesar, general, repetabil) legile

confer\uc1 \u259 ? celui ce le cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te puterea de a anticipa, de a prezice cursul acelor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fenomene pe care}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 le regleaz\uc1 \u259 ?. Existen\uc1 \u355 ?a legilor generale \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie a fost aspru contestat\uc1 \u259 ?, prin aceasta pun\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se sub semnul \uc1 \u238 ? ntreb\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i statutul \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific al psihologiei. Unul din argu-mente era c\uc1 \u259 ? domeniul psihologiei este individual, ori \uc1 \u238 ?n acest caz legile nu pot fi universale, de unde s-a tras concluzia c\uc1 \u259 ? o psihologie \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? a individuali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii ar fi imposibil\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n continuare s-a afirmat c\uc1 \u259 ? legile psihologiei nu pot fi pure, ci sunt mai degrab\uc1 \u259 ? legi ale fiziologiei, poate chiar ale fizicii. De aceea, se accept\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? majoritatea legilor psihologiei sunt neprecise \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? valabi-litatea lor este limitat\uc1 \u259 ? de anumite con-di\uc1 \u355 ?ii spa\uc1 \u355 ?iotemporale \uc1 \u351 ?i pot prevedea doar unele procese, pe care le descriu, de unde deducem c\uc1 \u259 ? legile psihologiei sunt legi statistice, cu oarecare proba-bilitate; \uc1 \u351 ?i cu toate acestea, psihologia poate face predic\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu mare grad de probabilitate, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere comple-xitatea psihicului uman, care poate fi abordat din foarte multe puncte de vedere (de aceea exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i at\uc1 \u226 ?tea ramuri ale ps} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ihologiei).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia animal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a psiho-logiei comparate. Experiment\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se fenomenele psihice pe animale, prin extrapolare la om s-au putut trage concluzii cu privire la influen\uc1 \u355 ?a eredit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii asupra evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei unor deprinderi (test - labirintul). Av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere c\uc1 \u259 ? se pot controla mai bine condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i starea fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? a animalelor dec\uc1 \u226 ?t ale omului, sunt realizabile experien\uc1 \u355 ?e foarte importante (1. P. Pavlov - refle-xele condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate); de asemenea pot fi luate \uc1 \u238 ?n considera\uc1 \u355 ?ie for\uc1 \u355 ?a tendin\uc1 \u355 ?elor: foamea, prin priva\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, greu de aplicat la om).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3297 \margrsxn2304 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 358}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2323 \margrsxn3293 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = toate domeniile \uc1 \u238 ?n care sunt aplicate cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele de psiho-logie general\uc1 \u259 ? pentru rezolvarea unor probleme din domenii concrete; \uc1 \u238 ?n func-\uc1 \u355 ?ie de domeniul de aplicare pot fi men-\uc1 \u355 ?ionate: psihologia artei, psihologia ani-mal\uc1 \u259 ?, psihologia clinic\uc1 \u259 ?, p. conduitei, p. copilului, p. comparat\uc1 \u259 ?, p. diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, p. dinamic\uc1 \u259 ?, p. economic\uc1 \u259 ?, p. experi-mental\uc1 \u259 ?, p. genetic\uc1 \u259 ?, p. industrial\uc1 \u259 ?, p. militar\uc1 \u259 ?, p. muncii, p. obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, p. pa-tologic\uc1 \u259 ?, p. social\uc1 \u259 ?, p. umanist\uc1 \u259 ?, p. spor-tului, p. v\uc1 \u226 ?rstelor, etc. Rezultatele aplic\uc1 \u259 ?rii cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor teoretice \uc1 \u238 ?n domenii bine definite se \uc1 \u238 ?nscriu ca pre\uc1 \u355 ?ioase contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale psihologiei aplicate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? inter-disciplinar\uc1 \u226 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca obiective de baz\uc1 \u259 ? precizarea mecanismelor neurociberne-tice care stau la baza diferitelor procese psihice, cu ajutorul unor modele de tipul sistemelor informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, \uc1 \u351 ?i descrierea cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? a principalelor forme de ma-nifestare ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice. Acestea sunt forme noi de interpretare a proble-maticei psihologiei. Aplicarea psihologi-ei cibernetice permite o \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere mai adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? a naturii \uc1 \u351 ?i locului psihicului \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul conexiunii universale a fenome-nelor, prin integrarea proceselor psihice \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. Valoarea ei me-todologic\uc1 \u259 ? const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? noile procedee \uc1 \u351 ?i tehnici de analiz\uc1 \u259 ? con-cret\uc1 \u259 ? pe care le-a elaborat, exprim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i un nou mod de a g\uc1 \u226 ? ndi \uc1 \u351 ?i a aborda realita-tea, bazat pe interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? dintre subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i mediu. Din perspectiva teoriei generale a sistemelor, psihicul uman cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? valoarea de sistem informa-\uc1 \u355 ?ional de comand\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i control. In lumina principiilor psihologiei generale, mode-lul care trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? subsumeze o analiz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?pur" psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? este cel rela\uc1 \u355 ?ional, care recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te at\uc1 \u226 ?t existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unei organiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 date \uc1 \u351 ?i a unui activism intern, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i necesitatea prezen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii influen-\uc1 \u355 ?elor externe. Are loc astfel, corelarea dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i multilateral\uc1 \u259 ? a intr\uc1 \u259 ? rilor \uc1 \u351 ?i ie\uc1 \u351 ?irilor unui sistem, sistemul psihic, potrivit principiului conexiunii inverse. M. Golu consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?

aplicarea ciber-neticii studiului fenomenelor psihice umane este condi\uc1 \u355 ? ionat\uc1 \u259 ? de recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?-terea \uc1 \u351 ?i admiterea urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarelor teze:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx701 \itap0 \ls9 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Omul ca \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg este dotat cu atributul reglabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i al autoor-ganiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, cu capacitatea reactivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i capacitatea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii transformatoare.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-15 \expndtw-15 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx701 \itap0 \ls9 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 2)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihicul este un fenomen de esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, care se constitu-ie \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul comunica\uc1 \u355 ?iei bilaterale dintre organismul individual \uc1 \u351 ?i mediu.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx701 \itap0 \ls9 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 3)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihicul uman }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este expresia unei forme superioare de comunica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, mediat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i instrumentat\uc1 \u259 ? social-istoric.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx701 \itap0 \ls9 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 4)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ca ansamblu organizat de me-saje informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale interiorizate despre lumea extern\uc1 \u259 ?, ca sistem integrat de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni cu finalitate adaptiv\uc1 \u259 ?, psihicul devine un bloc opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional, unitar, planul extern \uc1 \u351 ?i cel intern fiind reciproc convertibile.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li19 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx835 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 5)}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procesele psiho-comporta-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mentale pot fi definite \uc1 \u238 ?n termeni oper-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a\uc1 \u355 ?ionali, iar metodele de studiu sunt:}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 metoda model\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i metoda analogiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx715 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 6)}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se admite posibili}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tatea repro-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ducerii structurilor psiho-comporta-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mentale ale omului pe modele ciber-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 netice artificiale, pe baza unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sche-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 melor logice ale procesului de comand\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i control (vezi } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jntroducere \uc1 \u238 ?n psiho-}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logie", psihicul ca sistem" - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M. Golu,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A. Dicu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia clinic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cea care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? comportamentul omului bolnav, deci este ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a medicinii, de la care a \uc1 \u238 ?mprumutat una din metodele de inves-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2323 \margrsxn3293 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 359}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3230 \margrsxn2382 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0

\headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tigare, metoda clinic\uc1 \u259 ?; de altfel primii psihologi clinici erau \uc1 \u351 ?i medici, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-g\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ? explice \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? modifice comporta-mentul patologic al bolnavului. Sarcinile psihologului clinician deriv\uc1 \u259 ? din \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i obiectul de studiu al psihologiei clinice. Prin observare \uc1 \u351 ?i teste el ajunge la eva-luarea rezultatelor \uc1 \u351 ?i precizarea psihodiagnosticului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comparat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? care pune \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u351 ?i dife-ren\uc1 \u355 ?ele psihologice \uc1 \u238 ?ntre om \uc1 \u351 ?i animal; oamenii sau grupurile umane \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de rase, medii culturale, nivel socio-economic, v\uc1 \u226 ?rste (experien\uc1 \u355 ?a lui W. N. Kellog, care \uc1 \u351 ?i-a crescut fiul \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu un pui de cimpanzeu de aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?; cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile lui O. Klineberg \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u226 ?ndurile copiilor de indieni din rezerva\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i ale copiilor albi care frecventau acelea\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?coli; cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile lui Gesell privind ge-menii, etc). (W. Wund - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologia popoarelor").}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia conduitei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aprob\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n exces numai datele obiective de comporta-ment, apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? prin conduit\uc1 \u259 ? se \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?e-lege o sfer\uc1 \u259 ? mai larg\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t compor-tamentul. Autorul are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere omul concret, \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu universul \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales, raporturile sale cu ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i semeni, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile sale reprezent\uc1 \u226 ? nd \uc1 \u238 ?n egal\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? unitatea dintre sistemele psiho-logice \uc1 \u351 ?i fiziologice. No\uc1 \u355 ?iunile de tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, conduit\uc1 \u259 ? se contopesc; este ceea ce psihologul Stela Teodores-cu, denume\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u8222 ? cvasisinonim cu activi-tatea ce se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? pe plan motor sau mental". P. Janet define\uc1 \u351 ?te ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea \uc1 \u238 ?n sens general ca \uc1 \u8222 ?ansamblul mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor reac\uc1 \u355 ?ionale", provocate fie de stimul\uc1 \u259 ?rile endogene, fie de cele exogene, unele din ele fiind acte primare, altele secundare \uc1 \u351 ?i invers. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre acestea pot exista o mul\uc1 \u355 ?i-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 me de ac\uc1 \u355 ? iuni intermediare. Asemenea se poate vorbi \uc1 \u351 ?i de conduite intelectua-le,

afective, sociale, personale, care pot fi, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile, inferioare sau superi-oare din punct de vedere calitativ sau din punct de vedere cantitativ, conside-r\uc1 \u226 ?nd for\uc1 \u355 ?a de care dispun o conduit\uc1 \u259 ?. Se disting conduite perceptibile (din punct de vedere exterior) \uc1 \u351 ?i conduite interioa-re, neperceptibile. \uc1 \u238 ?n esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, conduitele au acelea\uc1 \u351 ?i propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ca \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile: durat\uc1 \u259 ?, ritm, nivel \uc1 \u351 ?i ambele exprim\uc1 \u259 ? o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre: subiect-obiect, individ-mediu, omsocietate, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi-\uc1 \u355 ?ii determinante.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia copilului \uc1 \u351 ?i adolescentului}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? psihogeneza realiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd legile evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei psihicului, stadiile parcurse \uc1 \u351 ?i particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui stadiu (dup\uc1 \u259 ? Norbert Sillamy, 1995) (vezi U. Schio-pu - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologia copilului")}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = studiu com-parativ al diferen\uc1 \u355 ?elor individuale. W. Stern face studiul diferen\uc1 \u355 ?elor psihice interindividuale \uc1 \u351 ?i intergrupale. Fiin-\uc1 \u355 ?ele umane se diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin v\uc1 \u226 ? rst\uc1 \u259 ?, sex, talie, greutate, culoarea pielii, a p\uc1 \u259 ?rului, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i mental: inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, apti-tudini, caracter, temperamente, atitu-dini, etc. De asemenea, se diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin apartenen\uc1 \u355 ?a la anumite microgru-puri, clase sociale, na\uc1 \u355 ? ionalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, forme de cultur\uc1 \u259 ?. De aceea, psihologia dife-ren\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? uzeaz\uc1 \u259 ? de metodele psihodiagnostice, de procedeele psihologiei soci-ale \uc1 \u351 ?i ale antropologiei culturale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia economic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de gra-ni\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre sociologie, economie politic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihologie general\uc1 \u259 ?, psihofiziologie, et-nologie, politologie, \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e istorice, an-tropologie cultural\uc1 \u259 ?. Are ca scop s\uc1 \u259 ? precizeze mecanismele, rolul \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsem-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3230 \margrsxn2382 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0

\sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 360}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2282 \margrsxn3315 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2952 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n\uc1 \u259 ? tatea factorilor psihologici \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoso-ciali \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii economice. Are ca puncte nodale: \uc1 \u8226 ? produc\uc1 \u355 ?ia de bu-nuri materiale \uc1 \u351 ?i a serviciilor; \uc1 \u8226 ? reparti\uc1 \u355 ?ia, schimbul \uc1 \u351 ?i consumul produselor; \uc1 \u8226 ? pro-movarea schimburilor economice pe plan na\uc1 \u355 ? ional \uc1 \u351 ?i interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional; \uc1 \u8226 ? optimiza-rea circuitului economic \uc1 \u351 ?i al cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii satisfacerii cerin\uc1 \u355 ?elor publicului consu-mator; \uc1 \u8226 ? studiul implica\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihologi-ce ale actului de v\uc1 \u226 ?nzare-cump\uc1 \u259 ? rare; \uc1 \u8226 ? probleme psihologice ale selec\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i preg\uc1 \u259 ?tirii personalului comercial, studiul motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iei, activismului \uc1 \u351 ?i form\uc1 \u259 ?rii per-sonalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii lucr\uc1 \u259 ?torului din re\uc1 \u355 ?eaua co-mercial\uc1 \u259 ?, al evoc\uc1 \u259 ?rii conduitei sale civi-lizate \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile cu publicul; \uc1 \u8226 ? studiul preferin\uc1 \u355 ?elor, gustului \uc1 \u351 ?i varia\uc1 \u355 ?iile op\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale ale diferitelor straturi de popula\uc1 \u355 ?ii;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia experimental\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? de cercetare psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? care are ca obiect principal metoda experimental\uc1 \u259 ? (toat\uc1 \u259 ? metodologia psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? procedee, teh-nici - prin care pot fi investigate procese, func\uc1 \u355 ?ii, fenomene psihice). Este o \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca preocupare \uc1 \u351 ?i diagno-zele, procedeele de m\uc1 \u259 ?surare, evoluare \uc1 \u351 ?i prognozare, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ? i modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile stat}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 istice de interpretare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia general\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = are \uc1 \u238 ?n studiu toat\uc1 \u259 ? problematica, legile \uc1 \u351 ?i faptele tuturor componentelor disciplinelor psihologice (cele la care ne-am referit \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? altele) cu partea teoretic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Psiholo-gia general\uc1 \u259 ? se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de procesele, siste-mele \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irile psihice, integr\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i problematica generic\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii;

cerceteaz\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile inter-personale \uc1 \u351 ?i de grup (microgrupuri sau macrogrupuri). P. g. se angajeaz\uc1 \u259 ? plenar \uc1 \u238 ?n generalizarea rezultatelor ob\uc1 \u355 ?inute \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l disci-plinelor psihologice, conex\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se cu filosofia, logica, sociologia, culturolo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li48 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gia, cibernetica, neurofiziologia, biolo-gia, etiologia, genetica, matematica, fizica, chimia, psihiatria, farmacotera-pia. Toate acestea sunt str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legate de S.P.U. (Sistemul psihic uman).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aflat\uc1 \u259 ? la conflu-en\uc1 \u355 ?a psihologiei generale cu psihologia copilului, studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltarea structu-rilor mintale la adult, prin analogie cu evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia mintal\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului. P. g. stu-diaz\uc1 \u259 ? dezvoltarea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? a individului (ontogenetic) sau a spe\uc1 \u355 ?ei (filogenetic) (dup\uc1 \u259 ? F. Greco). Teoreticienii acestei ramuri se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe no\uc1 \u355 ?iunile cheie \uc1 \u8222 ?de maturizare" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are". J. Piaget \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i aduce contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ia la p. g. prin cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile sale asupra stadialit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii inte-lectuale. Psihologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nglobea-z\uc1 \u259 ? epistemologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ? (metodologia cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia inginereasc\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este de fapt o ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a psihologiei industriale, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i o disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? ergonomic\uc1 \u259 ?, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? re-cent \uc1 \u351 ?i care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la automatizarea produc\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i transporturilor. P. i. \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i propune s\uc1 \u259 ? realizeze adaptarea ma\uc1 \u351 ?ini-lor, a dispozitivelor tehnice, aparatelor de m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comand\uc1 \u259 ? la posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile omului. Lu\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca date antropometrice \uc1 \u351 ? i indicii percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i reglajului psihic, P. i. propune ca proiectarea ma\uc1 \u351 ?inilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a dispozitivelor de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre ingineri s\uc1 \u259 ? asigure \uc1 \u351 ?i o optim\uc1 \u259 ? interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune om-ma\uc1 \u351 ?in\uc1 \u259 ? (P. Popescu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia judiciar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8226 ? de geneza delicventei \uc1 \u351 ?i de prevenirea ei; \uc1 \u8226 ? de caracteristicile comportamentului deviant, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i de \uc1 \u8226 ? problematica actului justi\uc1 \u355 ?iar care implic\uc1 \u259 ? detec\uc1 \u355 ?ia delicven-tei (m\uc1 \u259 ?rturia, ancheta, demonstrarea

vinov\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?iei); dar \uc1 \u351 ?i, disculparea, reedu-carea, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre inculpat \uc1 \u351 ?i} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3254 \margrsxn2357 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 justi\uc1 \u355 ?iar. (Vezi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ,JAedicin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i drept" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de Ghe. Scripcaru \uc1 \u351 ?i colabor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atorii).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia medical\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? psiholo-gia bolnavului, rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile lui cu ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a, leg\uc1 \u259 ?turile sale subiective cu personalul medical \uc1 \u351 ?i cu familia; psihologia medi-cal\uc1 \u259 ? studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? climatul psiho-social, care se cristalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul bolnavului, ca personalitate integral\uc1 \u259 ?, tri-dimensional\uc1 \u259 ?: bio-psiho-social\uc1 \u259 ?. Psiho-logia medical\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu psi-hopatologia, ca ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a psihiatriei, ca preocupare asupra tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice sub aspectul descrierii, clasific\uc1 \u259 ?rii, me-canismelor \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei lor. Este de ase-menea preocupat\uc1 \u259 ? de psihologia \uc1 \u351 ?i psi-hopatologia v\uc1 \u226 ?rstelor; coeficientul de psihogenie al fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui bolnav, reflexiu-nea somatic\uc1 \u259 ? sau psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i mijloacele psihice de tratament. Deopotriv\uc1 \u259 ? de important\uc1 \u259 ? este atitudinea fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de bol-navii cu afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni grave sau cu prog-nostic sumbru, sinceritatea medical\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i secretul profesional, (vezi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologia \uc1 \u351 ?i etica medical\uc1 \u259 ?"- }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A. Nicolau, Prof. M. Golu, Arcadie Percek -1989)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia militar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ? n sens extensiv, presupune transpu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nerea \uc1 \u351 ?i reelaborarea specific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mi-litare; se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg sistemul de psiho-logii cu toate ramurile sale. In sens restrictiv, se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la studiul specific activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii militare \uc1 \u351 ?i la personalitatea militarului, la problemele luptei armate, a instruc\uc1 \u355 ?

iei \uc1 \u351 ?i a organiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii militare, (vezi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologia militar\uc1 \u259 ?" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de Maior Dr. M. C\uc1 \u226 ? mpeanu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia muncii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = are ca principal obiectiv adaptarea reciproc\uc1 \u259 ? omma\uc1 \u351 ?i-n\uc1 \u259 ?-mediu (P. Pufan). Demersurile sunt f\uc1 \u259 ? cute \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? sensuri: \uc1 \u8226 ? compatibilita-tea structural-func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? ale dimensiu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nilor psihice ale omului cu indicii de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare ai ma\uc1 \u351 ?inilor \uc1 \u351 ?i mediului; \uc1 \u8226 ? compatibilitatea schemelor de con-struc\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i a indicilor de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare ai ma\uc1 \u351 ?inilor \uc1 \u351 ?i mediului \uc1 \u351 ?i factorilor am-bian\uc1 \u355 ?i cu particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile psihice ale omului. Preocup\uc1 \u259 ?rile p.m. se \uc1 \u238 ?nscriu \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un cadru teoretic \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicativ mai larg, inter \uc1 \u351 ?i multidisciplinar al ergono-miei \uc1 \u351 ?i a altor \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e ale muncii (Vezi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ? Comunicarea \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul muncii" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - T. Slama Cazacu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia pato}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = are drept obiectiv studiul tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de compor-tament, de cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de comunicare, \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu psihiatria, psihologia caut\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleag\uc1 \u259 ? faptul patologic printr-un efort de penetra\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n universul morbid al subiectului, sesiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia simptomului, a\uc1 \u351 ?a cum \uc1 \u238 ?l tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te acesta, explic\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-1 prin stabilire de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii de cauzalitate \uc1 \u238 ?ntre fenomenele observate, mai ales cele mentale. Psihologia completeaz\uc1 \u259 ? abor-darea clinic\uc1 \u259 ? prin metode experi-mentale (teste, statistic\uc1 \u259 ?).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia personal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 umanis-t\uc1 \u259 ?), } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 parte component\uc1 \u259 ? a psihologiei generale, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd

ca obiectiv sistemul psihic al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Se estimeaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?, numai actualiz\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile optime, o persoana \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i va exprima \uc1 \u8222 ?Eul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intim, \uc1 \u351 ?i-1 va des\uc1 \u259 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i va participa la }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 opera civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?iei. In Statele Unite \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n afara frontierelor s-a r\uc1 \u259 ?sp\uc1 \u226 ?ndit psiholo-gia umanist\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n mare parte datorit\uc1 \u259 ? lui C. Rogers, care dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? o nou\uc1 \u259 ? con-cep\uc1 \u355 ?ie despre existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?: omul s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i satisfac\uc1 \u259 ? trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u8222 ?tr\uc1 \u259 ?ind cum se cu-vine", \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? optic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihologul de-vine un mediator, oferindu-i posibilita-tea omului s\uc1 \u259 ? se cunoasc\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i un}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2297 \margrsxn3319 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 educator carei deschide drumul realiz\uc1 \u259 ?-rii de sine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? psi-hologic\uc1 \u259 ? axat\uc1 \u259 ? pe studiul fenomenelor de proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, cu ajutorul tehnicilor proiec-tive (Rorschach, T.A.T., desene, etc), viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd diagnosticarea global\uc1 \u259 ? a vie\uc1 \u355 ? ii psihice, cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u238 ?n acest sens adres\uc1 \u226 ?n-duse personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? privin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de o deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? teoretic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i practic\uc1 \u259 ? este p. p., capabil\uc1 \u259 ? a da un r\uc1 \u259 ?s-puns global asupra structurii \uc1 \u351 ?i dinamicii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (vezi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ,\uc1 \u163 ?lemente de psiho-logie proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (1973), C. En\uc1 \u259 ?chescu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? corelativ\uc1 \u259 ? sociologiei, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n studiu fenomene psihice legate de rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile individuale, de comportamentul persoa-nelor \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mp social, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de influen\uc1 \u355 ?ele acestora asupra celorlal\uc1 \u355 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n genere feno-menele de psihism colectiv. P. s. s-a \uc1 \u238 ?nchegat la

sf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?itul secolului trecut \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s-a \uc1 \u238 ?nscris pe linia unei dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?ri}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rapide; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca arie tematic\uc1 \u259 ?, se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de fenomene aflate la intersec\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre diverse domenii ale realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. P. s. a ajuns la un consens \uc1 \u238 ? ntre psihologie \uc1 \u351 ?i sociologie, \uc1 \u351 ?i anume c\uc1 \u259 ? obiectul p. s. este comunicarea \uc1 \u238 ?ntre persoane, \uc1 \u238 ?n care rolul principal \uc1 \u238 ?l are limbajul; rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile interpersonale, grupurile mici, comportamentele \uc1 \u238 ?n mul\uc1 \u355 ?i-me, fenomene psihosociale de mas\uc1 \u259 ?, opinia public\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia colectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, psihologia claselor sociale, a popoarelor, a regiunilor, a statelor, a ora\uc1 \u351 ?elor, etc. sunt tot preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale p. s. Cele mai importante ramuri ale ei sunt psihologia \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologia industrial\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psiho-logia social\uc1 \u259 ? industrial\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t organizarea oficial\uc1 \u259 ? a grupurilor, a co-lectivelor de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, a\uc1 \u351 ?a cum o prev\uc1 \u259 ?d regulamentele \uc1 \u351 ?i instruc\uc1 \u355 ?iunile \uc1 \u238 ? ntreprin-derii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i influen\uc1 \u355 ?ele acestora asupra}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 procesului de produc\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra cli-matului psihosocial al \uc1 \u238 ?ntreprinderii. Formarea cadrelor de conducere c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea productivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii muncii \uc1 \u351 ?i efici-en\uc1 \u355 ?ei economice a psihologie sociale indust}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 riale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a psihologiei sociale privind fenomenele de psihism colectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihoso-ciale din \uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ? - dintre elevi, dintre elevi \uc1 \u351 ?i profesori, de liderii de grupe, climat afectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i opinii, de statute \uc1 \u351 ?i roluri, de fenomenele de influen\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile concrete din \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt, (vezi Anexa A - Fig. 26.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia \uc1 \u351 ?i cosmosul } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?ntreprinde leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura dintre om \uc1 \u351 ?i cosmos, tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?-turile, fenomenele \uc1 \u351 ?i procesele psihice ce-1 caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe cercet\uc1 \u259 ?torul cos-mosului: inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a, curajul, erudi\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa \uc1 \u238 ?n domenii multiple ale orizontului \uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Merit\uc1 \u259 ?

s\uc1 \u259 ? amintim de psihologia acestor oameni care tr\uc1 \u259 ?iesc toat\uc1 \u259 ? gama de emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i sentimente - prietenie, compasiune, dragoste, ur\uc1 \u259 ?, bucurie, etc, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? de care existen\uc1 \u355 ?a omului este de neconceput. Cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ? ele \uc1 \u351 ?i testarea st\uc1 \u259 ?rii organismului \uc1 \u351 ?i a mediului cos-mic, perturbarea echilibrului ap\uc1 \u226 ?-s\uc1 \u259 ?ruri din s\uc1 \u226 ?nge, care duce la excitarea anu-mitor structuri ale creierului omu-lui. De asemenea, senza\uc1 \u355 ?iile de forme, de sete, de frig, de durere, care sunt emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii ce reflect\uc1 \u259 ? schimb\uc1 \u259 ?rile obiective intervenite \uc1 \u238 ?n organism \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul extern. Starea de imponderabilitate ca fe-nomen nou sau neobi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit, solicit\uc1 \u259 ? me-canisme psiho-fiziologice care caracte-rizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea for\uc1 \u355 ?elor de gravita\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i asigur\uc1 \u259 ? echilibrul permanent al omului, (vezi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologia cosmic\uc1 \u259 ?" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - de Ivano-vici Lebedev - 1979).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2297 \margrsxn3319 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 363}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3319 \margrsxn2302 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = persoan\uc1 \u259 ? specializat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n studiul psihologiei; observator fin \uc1 \u351 ?i bun cunosc\uc1 \u259 ?tor al omului. Dar asta nu spune nimic deosebit fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un biolog, socio-log, fiziolog, zoopsiholog etc. Psihologul este cunosc\uc1 \u259 ?tor al cauzelor \uc1 \u351 ?i interdepen-den\uc1 \u355 ?ei fenomenelor psihice cu fenomene din alte domenii ale realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii: (logic\uc1 \u259 ?, sociologie, estetic\uc1 \u259 ?, etic\uc1 \u259 ? etc), con-sider\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? aceste fenomene sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de natur\uc1 \u259 ? psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? sau meca-nisme psihologice. Psihologia se \uc1 \u238 ?nva\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, dar arta de a fi psiholog nu se \uc1 \u238 ?nva\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ci, se tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i se experimenteaz\uc1 \u259 ?, deoa-rece nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? canoane care s\uc1 \u259 ?-i dea che-ia motivelor, a structurilor diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iale ale vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii suflete\uc1 \u351 ?ti. Orice psiholog bun se autostudiaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu mult\uc1 \u259 ? curi-ozitate complexitatea fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rei individua-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, misterul altuia, \uc1 \u238 ?n care s\uc1 \u259 ? se ini\uc1 \u355 ?ie-ze, consider\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i pe to\uc1 \u355 ?i ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i oameni fr\uc1 \u226 ?nturi ale fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei sale. Psihologul \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-ge motivele

\uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane, indiferent de forma lor de expresie \uc1 \u351 ?i de natura proceselor pe care le implic\uc1 \u259 ?. El se confrunt\uc1 \u259 ? cu situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii neprev\uc1 \u259 ?zute, chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i cu factori perturbatori c\uc1 \u259 ?rora le opune remedii, pentru \uc1 \u238 ?mplinirea scopu-lui propus.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihometrie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = totalitatea metodelor de m\uc1 \u259 ?surare utilizate \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie. P. cuprinde senzoriometria care este baza psihotehnicii. M\uc1 \u259 ?surarea \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie nu poate fi direct\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se m\uc1 \u259 ?soar\uc1 \u259 ? doar cauza (stimulul, durata, etc, efecte mo-torii sau psihice; frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a unui anumit fenomen sau reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihocomporta-mental\uc1 \u259 ?). Psihotehnica se utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n industrie \uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i propune s\uc1 \u259 ? defineasc\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile de munc\uc1 \u259 ? cele mai favorabile, adaptarea omului la munc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul integr\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n grupul profesional.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihopatie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune ce se caracte-rizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin dezechilibru \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de comportament pe fond constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ional. Subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihopa\uc1 \u355 ?i au o conduit\uc1 \u259 ? anti-social\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i impulsiv\uc1 \u259 ?, prin \uc1 \u8222 ?abolirea sim\uc1 \u355 ?ului moral". \uc1 \u238 ?n general se carac-terizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin tensiune agresiv\uc1 \u259 ?, impul-sivitate, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ? nare, inadaptabilitate, pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerea de a face r\uc1 \u259 ?u (amoralitate). Aceste manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri duc la sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea ca-pacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de adaptare la condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile socia-le. Spre deosebire de nevroze, \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul acestei deficien\uc1 \u355 ?e sufer\uc1 \u259 ? mai mult ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a dec\uc1 \u226 ?t individul. Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapia contribuie la profilaxia \uc1 \u351 ?i tratamentul psihopatiilor.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihosomatic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie medical\uc1 \u259 ? ap\uc1 \u259 ? rut\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ?nceputul sec. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 XX, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cercet\uc1 \u226 ?nd rolul organismului \uc1 \u351 ?i al psihismului \uc1 \u238 ?n apari\uc1 \u355 ? ia \uc1 \u351 ?i desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea procesului morbid. Baza teoretic\uc1 \u259 ? a p. o constituie teoria incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientului elaborat\uc1 \u259 ? de S. Freud, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i orientarea fenomenologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, datorat\uc1 \u259 ? filosofiei lui Ed. Husserl \uc1 \u351 ?i M. Heidegger, dup\uc1 \u259 ? care s-ar constitui sindroamele clinice. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?-rile morbide sunt explicate ca r\uc1 \u259 ?sunet somatic al unor disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale

(manifestate sau nu \uc1 \u238 ?n plan clinic), pro-duse ca urmarea unor conflicte intrapsi-hice sau a unor cauze externe stresante. Stresul \uc1 \u351 ?i anxietatea destabilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? ho-meostazia \uc1 \u351 ?i duc la devierea mecanis-melor de restabilire somatic\uc1 \u259 ?. Fenome-nologia clinic\uc1 \u259 ? abordeaz\uc1 \u259 ? psihosoma-tica din perspectiva psihiatriei clinice, constat\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se de cele mai multe ori un tablou psihiatric nevrotic \uc1 \u238 ?n ambele serii nosografice: psihosomatice \uc1 \u351 ?i nevrotice (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos). Abordarea terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? a pacientului va fi bivalen-t\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? psiho-farmaceutic\uc1 \u259 ? a bolnavului psihosomatic (anxiolitic\uc1 \u259 ?, antidepresi-v\uc1 \u259 ?, sedativ\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? psihoterapic\uc1 \u259 ? (terapii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2333 \margrsxn3283 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de relaxare, cognitive, comportamentale \uc1 \u351 ?i de autocontrol, bio-feed-back, psiha-naliz\uc1 \u259 ?). Dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ? irea impasului psiho-so-matic se poate realiza terapeutic prin ree-valuarea rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei medic-pacient (Balint).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihotehnic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a psihologiei ca-re se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? cu stabilirea metodelor de psihodiagnoz\uc1 \u259 ? profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, de elabora-rea profesiogramelor \uc1 \u351 ?i psihogramelor, de aplicarea acestora \uc1 \u238 ?n selec\uc1 \u355 ?ia efectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, concret\uc1 \u259 ? a celor ce candideaz\uc1 \u259 ? pentru o sec\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul unei \uc1 \u238 ?ntreprinderi, institu\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este o metod\uc1 \u259 ? de trata-ment psihologic aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de natur\uc1 \u259 ? psihogen\uc1 \u259 ?; se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ilor psihotici \uc1 \u351 ?i celor cu dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de adap-tare. Pentru a stabili rela\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea interu-man\uc1 \u259 ?, psihoterapeutul angajeaz\uc1 \u259 ? preg\uc1 \u259 ?ti-rea sa de specialitate \uc1 \u351 ?i calitatea sa de a trezi con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului, \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u226 ?t el sin-gur s\uc1 \u259 ? descopere posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de rezol-vare, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ca acestea s\uc1 \u259 ?-i fie impuse din afar\uc1 \u259 ?. C\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ?tig\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ncrederea \uc1 \u351 ?i receptivi-tatea bolnavului, psihoterapeutul va fi doar un catalizator, \uc1 \u238 ?n prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia subiectul va g\uc1 \u259 ?si modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de rezol-vare la diversele situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Tehnicile utilizate \uc1 \u238 ?ncep cu reeducarea unor func\uc1 \u355 ?ii perturbate (citirea, scrierea, memorarea \uc1 \u351 ?i unele deprinderi practice) \uc1 \u351 ?

i se continu\uc1 \u259 ? zilnic, cu solicitarea aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei subiectului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sunt dou\uc1 \u259 ? categorii: psihoterapia individual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapia de grup. De asemenea, poate fi de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? (luni, ani) \uc1 \u351 ?i de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cazul asupra propriilor conflicte, surse de anxietate, refulare, recurg\uc1 \u226 ? nd la o psihoterapie ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se analizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i explic\uc1 \u259 ? conflictele; se constituie psihoterapeutul ca un suport afectiv, moral prin sfaturi \uc1 \u351 ?i} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 antrenament psihic. Poate fi folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapia de antrenament autogen a lui J. H. Schultz sau metoda analitic\uc1 \u259 ? a lui Jacobson.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoterapia de grup se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oa-r\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii mai apropiate de via\uc1 \u355 ?a real\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n obiective: 1) apropierea dintre membrii grupului pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?tu-rarea sentimentelor de singur\uc1 \u259 ?tate \uc1 \u351 ?i abandon; 2) educarea comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre membrii grupului; 3) educarea \uc1 \u238 ?ncrede-rii \uc1 \u351 ?i deschiderii fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de al\uc1 \u355 ?ii, mai ales la cei cu dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de adaptare. Prin discu\uc1 \u355 ?ii libere, se pot aborda probleme ocupa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i (confiden\uc1 \u355 ?ial) pro-bleme personale, c\uc1 \u259 ?rora s\uc1 \u259 ? li se g\uc1 \u259 ?seasc\uc1 \u259 ? solu\uc1 \u355 ?ii de rezolvare. \uc1 \u350 ?i psihodrama poate fi inclus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihoterapia de grup, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere valoarea catartic\uc1 \u259 ? a jocului de teatru.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, major\uc1 \u259 ?, de natur\uc1 \u259 ? endogen\uc1 \u259 ?, aduc\uc1 \u226 ?nd tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri grave vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice a persoanei, at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n raporturile cu sine, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cu lumea; boala altereaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dezorganizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? Eul (partea con\uc1 \u351 ? tient\uc1 \u259 ? de sine) \uc1 \u351 ?i personali-tatea \uc1 \u238 ?n genere (capacitatea intelectu-al\uc1 \u259 ?, afectivitatea, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia, con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a, comportamentul \uc1 \u351 ?i adaptarea social\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Subiectul psihotic nu este con-\uc1 \u351 ?tient de boal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rile sale, de aceea termenul se coreleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu cel de alienare mintal\uc1 \u259 ? (se dovede\uc1 \u351 ?te aceasta prin raporturile cu cei din jur, neadec-vate, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cu mediul); perspectivele acestuia devin deformate. Criteriul eti-ologic este insuficient de relevant, iar cel evolutiv inoperant \uc1 \u238 ?n unele cazuri. Cele mai frecvente forme sunt: p. deli-rante, p. halucinatorii, p. toxice, p. or-ganice, p. reac\uc1 \u355 ? ionale, p. discordante, p. maniaco-depresive, paranoice, alco-olice, grupul schizofreniilor \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoze infantile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2333 \margrsxn3283 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 365} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3247 \margrsxn2365 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? alcoolic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice patologice cauzate de consumul mare de alcool, de intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ii cronice, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de grave tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri mentale \uc1 \u351 ?i de comportament. Adesea sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite \uc1 \u351 ?i de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii epileptiforme \uc1 \u351 ?i de - delirium al-coolicum (tremens), de st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de visare prelungite, de halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii vizuale, auditi-ve, etc. Bolnavul se simte frustrat \uc1 \u238 ?n per-manen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre cineva, \uc1 \u351 ?i este mereu nemul\uc1 \u355 ?umit. Are reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii polinevrotice -sl\uc1 \u259 ?birea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de re\uc1 \u355 ?inere a limbaju-lui; are st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de fabula\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?nchipuindu-\uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te cele povestite (Sindrom Korsakov). De asemenea, este prezent\uc1 \u259 ? paranoia alcoolic\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx149 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 delir de persecu\uc1 \u355 ?ie; \uc1 \u8226 ? delir de gelozie;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx149 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 delir de

grandoare; \uc1 \u8226 ? obsesii \uc1 \u351 ?i haluci-na\uc1 \u355 ?ii bazate pe elemente conflictuale fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de persoane \uc1 \u351 ?i ale vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii sale habituale. Bolnavul prezint\uc1 \u259 ? deterior\uc1 \u259 ? ri caracteria-le, pasivitate, reavoin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cei care \uc1 \u238 ?i dau sfaturi \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ndemnuri pozitive. \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul patologic, intervine afectarea neuronilor prin toxicitate, insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? hepatic\uc1 \u259 ?, avitaminoz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i uzura moral\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i alte elemente psihog}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ene.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? infantil\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la puber-tate \uc1 \u351 ?i adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?); sunt amintite: idio-\uc1 \u355 ?ia acut\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u8222 ?demen\uc1 \u355 ?a cataleptic\uc1 \u259 ?", pa-ranoia acut\uc1 \u259 ?, etc. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? 2-3 ani, subiec-tul prezint\uc1 \u259 ? reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii discordante fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de mediul \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?tor, manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri catato-nice, manierisme, negativism, stereo-tipii, halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii, crize de m\uc1 \u226 ?nie, dete-riorare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? progresiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n acest diagnostic apar \uc1 \u351 ?i cei cu manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri schizofrenice infantile (in-trodus de Potter - 1933 \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopa-tologia copilului). Schizofrenia copilu-lui se define\uc1 \u351 ?te prin tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri rela\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, sau tipuri de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii bizare \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar \uc1 \u238 ? nsingurare, izolare tipic\uc1 \u259 ?, o disocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i destructurare a afectului (A. Cramer).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C\uc1 \u226 ?t prive\uc1 \u351 ?te activitatea, predomin\uc1 \u259 ? apatia \uc1 \u351 ?i excita\uc1 \u355 ?iile impulsive \uc1 \u351 ?i un mod de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire autistic, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it de fenomene de regresie \uc1 \u351 ?i disociere (autism infantil - denumit astfel de L. Kanner - 1943). J. de Ajuriaguerra (1972) deose-be\uc1 \u351 ?te: \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihotice precoce (au-tismul Kanner); \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihotice ce apar dup\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de 3 ani (psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? acu-t\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? forme particulare sau marginale de psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? la copii \uc1 \u351 ?i adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?i (ence-falopatiile infantile psihozante, st\uc1 \u259 ?rile prepsihotice). Toate aceste forme pot fi caracterizate, dup\uc1 \u259 ? acest autor, prin: comportament inadecvat fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de mediu, retragerea autistic\uc1 \u259 ? prin fragmentarea c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului realului de utilizare a obiecte-lor; insuficiente investi\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n realitate, inconsistente, via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? fantastic\uc1 \u259 ? de tip magico-halucinator; comunicare restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i distorsionat\uc1 \u259 ?; mobilitatea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, limitat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pe plan verbal \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionai, emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional-afec-tiv. Din punct de vedere etiopatogene-tic, se consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? tulburarea psihotic\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?

spunde unui mod particular de orga-nizare fiziopatologic\uc1 \u259 ?, (de tip constitu-\uc1 \u355 ?ional sau lezional) care \uc1 \u238 ?n unele cazuri antreneaz\uc1 \u259 ? o perturbare a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor pre-coce ale copilului cu mediul, deter-min\uc1 \u226 ?nd tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri importante \uc1 \u238 ?n primele organiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (J. de Ajuriaguerra).Tratamentul chimioterapeu-tic al psihozelor infantile urm\uc1 \u259 ? re\uc1 \u351 ?te fie un efect antipsihotic, fie numai unul simptomatic de combatere a anxiet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, agresivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i instabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Tehnicile educative utilizate \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul institu\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? un mediu favorabil, restruc-turant, permisiv, tolerant fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de regresiile temporare. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest context copilul poate dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i progresiv sistemele sale de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare psihotic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i poate stabili un nivel de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii satisf\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?toare. Psihote-rapiile analitice, individuale \uc1 \u351 ?i de grup} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2290 \margrsxn3326 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se dovedesc utile \uc1 \u238 ?n unele cazuri. Terapia familiei trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? vizeze anularea reac-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de respingere sau culpabilitate. (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? maniaco-depresiv\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = grup de boli psihice \uc1 \u238 ?n care, pe prim plan, se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile ciclice ale afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, manifestate la acela\uc1 \u351 ?i bolnav sub forma unor faze maniacale sau depresive, ur-mate, de regul\uc1 \u259 ?, interfazic, de echilibra-rea timiei (vezi termenul). Ca elemente definitorii se \uc1 \u238 ?nscriu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? rile majore, cu caracter endogen pe planul afectiv-in-stinctual (modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile ritmului psihomo-tor \uc1 \u351 ?i evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia ciclic\uc1 \u259 ?). P. m. d. este dife-rit apreciat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n literatura de specialitate, cu mari dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de delimitare nosologic\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? niciodat\uc1 \u259 ? bolnavul nu este un maniaco-depresiv, el este fie ma-niac, fie depresiv; mania \uc1 \u351 ?i depresia nu se opun, fiind dou\uc1 \u259 ? aspecte ale aceleia\uc1 \u351 ?i boli. \uc1 \u8226 ? Starea maniacal\uc1 \u259 ? sau criza de ma-nie este un sindrom general de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i accelerare psihomotorie care cuprinde activarea exaltat\uc1 \u259 ? a afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, a psihis-mului, a motricitatii expresive, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de o eliberare dezordonat\uc1 \u259 ? a instan\uc1 \u355 ?elor instincto-afective. \uc1 \u8226 ? La polul opus, acce-sul depresiv, sau melancolie se caracteri-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o intens\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?rcare afectiv -negativ\uc1 \u259 ?, tr\uc1 \u259 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? ca durere moral\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ? nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i lentoare psihomotorie. Bolnavul prezint\uc1 \u259 ? o atitu-dine inert\uc1 \u259 ?, o \uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? pu\uc1 \u355 ?in \uc1 \u238 ? ngrijit\uc1 \u259 ?, o mimic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndurerat\uc1 \u259 ? cu frunte

cutat\uc1 \u259 ?; mo-bilitatea mimic\uc1 \u259 ? este redus\uc1 \u259 ? la o expre-sie de profund\uc1 \u259 ? durere moral\uc1 \u259 ?; panto-mimica se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri lente, reduse \uc1 \u238 ?n amplitudine, ezitare; r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne mult timp \uc1 \u238 ?n aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i postur\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie de autoabandon; vocea are intensitate redus\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nchiz\uc1 \u226 ? ndu-se uneori \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un semi-mutism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Percep\uc1 \u355 ?iile sunt uneori \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de iluzii; senza\uc1 \u355 ?iile interne sunt nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cute, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de disconfort afectiv; ate-n\uc1 \u355 ?ia se orienteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n interior, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i retrage volumul; memoria este axat\uc1 \u259 ? asupra elementelor afectiv-negative, rememor\uc1 \u226 ?nd doar nuan\uc1 \u355 ?ele penibile, culpabile, traumatizante; g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea este mereu sub greutatea unei dureri morale, temele reflect\uc1 \u226 ?nd renun\uc1 \u355 ?area, resemnarea, des-curajarea. Adesea caut\uc1 \u259 ? o ie\uc1 \u351 ?ire prin si-nucidere, ca urmare a culpabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, de-\uc1 \u351 ?i deseori sunt abil disimulate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? puerperal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psiho-tice survenite \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul sarcinii, al na\uc1 \u351 ?-terii sau al lacta\uc1 \u355 ?iei. In geneza acestor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri intervin factori specifici, ere-ditari \uc1 \u351 ?i constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ionali, psihosociali, endocrini, infec\uc1 \u355 ?io\uc1 \u351 ?i. Poate fi vorba \uc1 \u351 ?i de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? vulnerabilitate a persoa-nei, factorii psihosociali av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un rol capital \uc1 \u238 ?n geneza p. p. S-a afirmat c\uc1 \u259 ? aceste maladii ar fi schizofrenii sau psi-hoze maniaco-depresive, c\uc1 \u259 ?rora na\uc1 \u351 ?te-rea le confer\uc1 \u259 ? un grad de atipie. Psiho-zele de lacta\uc1 \u355 ?ie, spre deosebire de cele-lalte p. puerperale, au o component\uc1 \u259 ? endogen\uc1 \u259 ? accentuat\uc1 \u259 ?, terenul constitu-ind factorul primordial. Reluarea ciclu-lui menstrual marcheaz\uc1 \u259 ? sf\uc1 \u226 ? r\uc1 \u351 ?itul bolii sau fi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 xarea sechelelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psitacism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = completa neputin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i vorbirea; se atribuie gradului avansat de deficit intelectual. \uc1 \u238 ?n cazuri-le de a\uc1 \u351 ?a-zis\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?idio\uc1 \u355 ?ie superioar\uc1 \u259 ?", subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii reu\uc1 \u351 ?esc s\uc1 \u259 ? articuleze c\uc1 \u226 ?teva sunete \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul unor cuvinte pe care le pronun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? distorsionat, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a le \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? incoeren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? verbal\uc1 \u259 ? total\uc1 \u259 ? se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o sonorizare mecanic\uc1 \u259 ? a unor fenomene lipsite de vreun con\uc1 \u355 ?i-nut semantic. Limbajul lor este un fel de vorbire similar\uc1 \u259 ? cu aceea a papaga-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3297 \margrsxn2309 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx134 \colno1 \colw3240 \colsr134 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 p}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri206 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin206 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lului (psitacism - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 form\uc1 \u259 ? clinic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care manifestarea sonor\uc1 \u259 ? a cuvintelor se roste\uc1 \u351 ?te f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles, neurm\uc1 \u259 ?rind nici o idee) (Emil Verza).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri202 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin202 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pubertate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = etap\uc1 \u259 ? }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ontogenezei \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 14-16 ani la b\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u355 ? i \uc1 \u351 ?i 11-15 ani la fete, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd se face tranzi\uc1 \u355 ?ia de la copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta adult\uc1 \u259 ?, mai precis la adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Au loc o serie de transform\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale orga-nismului: fizice, sexuale, psihice. Acest proces complex, progresiv, se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un paralelism \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i dez-voltare (maturizarea diferitelor aparate \uc1 \u351 ?i sisteme ale organismului), ceea ce con-duce c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o dezvoltare armonioas\uc1 \u259 ? a vii-torului adult. Pubertatea are trei etape bine distincte: \uc1 \u8226 ? prepubertatea (10 ani la fete, 12 ani la b\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u355 ?i), dominat\uc1 \u259 ? de secre-\uc1 \u355 ?ia de hormoni somatotropi; \uc1 \u8226 ? pubertatea propriu-zis\uc1 \u259 ?, dominat\uc1 \u259 ? de procesele de maturizare sexual\uc1 \u259 ?, urmare a cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii secre\uc1 \u355 ?iei hormonilor gonadotropi \uc1 \u351 ?i sexu-ali; \uc1 \u8226 ? postpubertatea sau adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?a, etap\uc1 \u259 ? dominat\uc1 \u259 ? de secre\uc1 \u355 ? iile hormonilor tiroidieni, care dureaz\uc1 \u259 ? de la terminarea pubert\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii propriu-zise p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ? nchide-rea cartilajelor de cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere (22-24 ani). Pubertatea nu reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o simpl\uc1 \u259 ? acu-mulare cantitativ\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?n centrul ei are loc maturizarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, a Eului, care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un proces complex de dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ire a vechilor aspecte infantile. Psihologia pubert\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (cu toate c\uc1 \u259 ? are elemente din psihologia copilului \uc1 \u351 ?i cea a adultului), \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i are tr\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?turile sale speci-fice, mai ales etapa postpubertar\uc1 \u259 ? (adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?a). Acum pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea unele crize (criza de originalitate juvenil\uc1 \u259 ?). Ursula \uc1 \u350 ?chiopu consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile \uc1 \u351 ?i criza puberal\uc1 \u259 ? deriv\uc1 \u259 ? din starea ambigu\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care se g\uc1 \u259 ?se\uc1 \u351 ?te subiectul (nici copil -nici adult), neav\uc1 \u226 ?nd un statut precis, \uc1 \u238 ?n-t\uc1 \u226 ?mpin\uc1 \u259 ?

opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia unora, care-1 consider\uc1 \u259 ? tot copil, iar dac\uc1 \u259 ? refuza s\uc1 \u259 ? se angajeze}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n responsabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i profesiona-le, tot adul\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?i amintesc de faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? nu mai are pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia de copil. A\uc1 \u351 ?adar, este un conflict de statut \uc1 \u351 ?i de rol, dificil de a-1 autoregla. \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul schimb\uc1 \u259 ?rilor calitative \uc1 \u351 ?i cantitative ale procesului de sexualizare psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, unii din ei au tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri de inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, fuga de sexua-litate; se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? fug\uc1 \u259 ? de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de propriile pulsiuni sexuale, (mai ales la cei cu o structur\uc1 \u259 ? etic\uc1 \u259 ? anterioar\uc1 \u259 ?) sub forma reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de ascetizare (agresivitate fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sexul opus; mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? ra\uc1 \u355 ? ionalism exagerat, preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri exclusiv intelectuale, etc). La aceast\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de compor-tament, nevrotice, deficit mintal u\uc1 \u351 ?or, etc. Toate acestea impun metode tera-peutice particulare \uc1 \u351 ?i contact binevoitor din partea psihoterapeutului, condu-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd puberul s\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u226 ? ndeasc\uc1 \u259 ? teoretic, critic \uc1 \u351 ?i interpretativ. Este o perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de mari achizi\uc1 \u355 ?ii intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i achizi\uc1 \u355 ? ie a unor noi statusuri sociale importante: primirea buletinului de identitate, acor-darea diferitelor responsabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, contu-r\uc1 \u226 ? ndu-se con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a cet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?eneasc\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pubertatea \uc1 \u351 ?i vocea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada pu-bert\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, hormonii androgeni produc dezvoltarea organelor fonatorii, influ-en\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ? nd calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile vocii: - \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ? imea, in-tensitatea, timbrul \uc1 \u351 ?i durata de emisie. Acestea sunt str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legate de dezvolta-rea caracterelor sexuale primare \uc1 \u351 ?i se-cundare. Laringele \uc1 \u351 ?i vocea reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? caractere sexuale secundare; se modifi-c\uc1 \u259 ? mai frecvent la b\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u355 ?i sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a hormonilor androgeni, \uc1 \u351 ?i mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in la fete. Cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea laringelui se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? anteroposterior, cu cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea corespun-z\uc1 \u259 ?toare \uc1 \u238 ?n lungime \uc1 \u351 ? i l\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ime a corzilor vo-cale. \uc1 \u238 ?n lungime ele cresc lcm la b\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i 3-4 cm la fete. Concomitent cre\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i camera de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3297 \margrsxn2309 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 368}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2330 \margrsxn3281 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 faringele \uc1 \u351 ?i sinusurile faciale. Se produce adaptarea func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? permanent\uc1 \u259 ? a musculaturii interioare \uc1 \u351 ?i exterioare a laringelui. \uc1 \u238 ?n muta\uc1 \u355 ?ia fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? are loc sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea medie a vocii b\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u355 ?ilor cu o octav\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a fetelor cu o ter\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Trecerea c\uc1 \u259 ?tre muta\uc1 \u355 ?ia propriu-zis\uc1 \u259 ? se caracteri-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin cobor\uc1 \u226 ?rea limitei inferioare a tonurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i concomitent \uc1 \u351 ?i o cobor\uc1 \u226 ?re a limitei superioare a vocii. Schimbarea se face \uc1 \u238 ?n registrul profund \uc1 \u351 ?i falsetul. Vocea devine r\uc1 \u259 ?gu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?, prezint\uc1 \u259 ? salturi. La b\uc1 \u259 ?rbat, lungimea laringelui este mai mare de 33 mm \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe s\uc1 \u259 ? se eviden-\uc1 \u355 ?ieze proeminen\uc1 \u355 ?a cartilajului tiroidian. Muta\uc1 \u355 ?ia se face gradat \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 14-19 ani; la b\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u355 ?i apare o voce spart\uc1 \u259 ?, iar la fete se mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in spectaculos, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 12-14-16 ani, numai cu o ter\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. C\uc1 \u259 ?tre sf\uc1 \u226 ? r\uc1 \u351 ?itul muta\uc1 \u355 ?iei se produce osificarea fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? a cartilajului laringian, cu evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie diferit\uc1 \u259 ? de la individ la individ. La b\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u355 ?i se produce depunerea de calciu laringian \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 18-20 ani, iar la fete la 14 ani sub influen\uc1 \u355 ? a estrogenilor. Matura\uc1 \u355 ?ia sistemului nervos este dependent\uc1 \u259 ? de sistemul endocrin \uc1 \u351 ?i de rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile sociale, care realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? muta\uc1 \u355 ?ia: se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? metamorfoza fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a co-menzilor centrale. Apar \uc1 \u351 ?i muta\uc1 \u355 ?ii anor-male ale vocii la sexul masculin, dup\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de 15 ani - muta\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale vocii incomplete; vocea r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne feminin\uc1 \u259 ?, nu devine grav\uc1 \u259 ? (sub\uc1 \u355 ?ire, r\uc1 \u259 ?gu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?, aspr\uc1 \u259 ?, cu oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? rapid\uc1 \u259 ?). Este necesar un trata-ment hormonal cu doze adecvate gradu-lui de insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? gonadal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie logopedic\uc1 \u259 ?. Sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnite \uc1 \u351 ?i cazuri c\uc1 \u226 ?nd muta\uc1 \u355 ? iile vocale se fac tardiv, chiar p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 40 de ani.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Publicitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mo} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dalitate de a aduce la cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?a publicului prin mijloace pu-blicitare, o informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie; ea se poate referi la mesaje cu rezultate comerciale, la}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comunic\uc1 \u259 ?ri cu sens de reclam\uc1 \u259 ?, infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse domenii. Din punct de vedere psihologic, reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o schem\uc1 \u259 ? a actului voluntar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de aceasta se stabilesc con\uc1 \u355 ? inutul \uc1 \u351 ?i forma mijloacelor de reclam\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Puierilism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = alterarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care poate s\uc1 \u259 ? indice o regresiune a mentalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii c\uc1 \u259 ?tre copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie. Se delimi-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? un p. acut (sau tranzitoriu) \uc1 \u351 ?i unul cronic ca urmare a tumorilor etajului anterior al bazei craniului. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri nevrotice (isteria) \uc1 \u238 ?n demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? senil\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie. Puierilismul mintal apare ca expresie clinic\uc1 \u259 ? a fon-dului primitiv al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, actuali-zat de pr\uc1 \u259 ? bu\uc1 \u351 ?irea instan\uc1 \u355 ?elor superioare ale organiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice, cu eviden\uc1 \u355 ?ierea imaturit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii afective.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pulsiune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (impuls); modalitate dina-mic\uc1 \u259 ? de impulsuri (\uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? rc\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? energe-tic\uc1 \u259 ?), factor de motricitate care \uc1 \u238 ?mpinge organismul spre un scop (\uc1 \u355 ?inta sa). Sta-rea de tensiune care constituie izvorul pulsional are tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a se desc\uc1 \u259 ?rca (de a se \uc1 \u8222 ?cheltui") pentru ca s\uc1 \u259 ? dispar\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ncordarea. In psihanaliz\uc1 \u259 ?, p. este socotit\uc1 \u259 ? latura energetic\uc1 \u259 ? a instinc-tului. P. este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? un principiu fundamental \uc1 \u238 ?n reglarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii orga-nismului. Trebuie apreciat un perma-nent conflict dintre pulsiunea vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i a mor\uc1 \u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? componenta energetic\uc1 \u259 ? a tuturor moti-velor con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente sau incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente, pri-mare sau secundare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2330 \margrsxn3281 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 369} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1615 \margrsxn10294 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2304 \margrsxn3307 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx48 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr48 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb1474 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rabie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (turbare); encefalomielit\uc1 \u259 ? viral\uc1 \u259 ? a c\uc1 \u259 ?rui agent patogen este un radovirus transmis prin saliva introdus\uc1 \u259 ? prin mu\uc1 \u351 ?-c\uc1 \u259 ?tura animal\uc1 \u259 ?. Vulpea este rezervorul de viru\uc1 \u351 ?i, pe care-i transmite c\uc1 \u226 ?inilor, mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in pisicilor \uc1 \u351 ?i bovinelor. Perioada de incuba\uc1 \u355 ? ie este lung\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 1-2-3 luni, perioad\uc1 \u259 ? care permite vaccinarea. Rabia a fost eradicat\uc1 \u259 ? aproape \uc1 \u238 ?n toate \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rile ci-vilizate. Simptomul clasic pentru diagnosticul pozitiv \uc1 \u351 ?i diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial este hidro-fobia: subiectul simte o sete intens\uc1 \u259 ?, dar nu poate bea ap\uc1 \u259 ? din cauza contracturii spastice a faringelui. Starea general\uc1 \u259 ? se agraveaz\uc1 \u259 ?; apare hipertermie, tahicardie, oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ii tensionale, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri respiratori. In ambele forme (r. paralitic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i r. spastic\uc1 \u259 ?), sf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?itul letal survine \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?teva zile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rafinament }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = poa}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te \uc1 \u238 ?nsemna expresia exigen\uc1 \u355 ?elor senzoriale, estetice, intelec-tuale \uc1 \u238 ?n producerea pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerii; poate \uc1 \u238 ?n-semna \uc1 \u351 ?i perfec\uc1 \u355 ? ionarea mijloacelor care satisfac aceste exigen\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i produc \uc1 \u238 ?n final pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ramolisment cerebral }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aspect anatomopatologic al unui tip d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e accident vas-cular cerebral, datorat unei ischemii se-vere, care se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? brusc \uc1 \u351 ?i persist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndelung. Se produce o lichefia\uc1 \u355 ?ie a \uc1 \u355 ?esutului nervos. Macroscopic se eviden\uc1 \u355 ?i-az\uc1 \u259 ? un ramolisment de culoare alb\uc1 \u259 ?-roz-g\uc1 \u259 ?lbuie, iar la marginea focarului apa} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re un material necrotic granulat. Soma mo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb283 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dificat\uc1 \u259 ? prin lichefiere determin\uc1 \u259 ? apari-\uc1 \u355 ?ia unei cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i pline de lichid \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul focarelor necrotice, unde se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? treptat o zon\uc1 \u259 ? de scleroz\uc1 \u259 ? glial\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din punct de vedere etiologic, tromboza arterial\uc1 \u259 ?, embolia sau spas-mul arterial cerebral se suprapun de obicei procesului tromboembolic. Simptomatic, zona afectat\uc1 \u259 ? de ramo-lisment determin\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri motorii psi-hice (apatie, amnezie - mai ales verba-l\uc1 \u259 ?). Vindecarea se face \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna cu sechele. (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? C.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Raptus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = impuls brusc, necontrolabil, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectul poate \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplini acte vio-lente \uc1 \u351 ?i grave, idei delirante. Este un simptom al psihozei, al epilepsiei, schizofreniei.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u226 ?s }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = manifestare specific uman\uc1 \u259 ? (mi-mic\uc1 \u259 ?) semnific\uc1 \u226 ?nd o stare emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? pl\uc1 \u259 ? cut\uc1 \u259 ?, provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie de sa-tisfacere, de bucurie, de realizare. R\uc1 \u226 ?-sul se declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n urma comenzilor primite de la nivelul trunchiului cere-bral \uc1 \u351 ?i al m\uc1 \u259 ?duvei. R\uc1 \u226 ?sul patologic este inadecvat situa\uc1 \u355 ?iei, neconcordant cu motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia, necontrolat ca durat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i extindere.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u226 ?s \uc1 \u351 ?i pl\uc1 \u226 ?ns spasmodic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? rar \uc1 \u351 ?i este descris \uc1 \u238 ?n sindromul pseudo-bulbar, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?ri deteriorative de etiologie arteriopatic\uc1 \u259 ?. Apar la incita\uc1 \u355 ?ii minore ale mediului sau \uc1 \u238 ?n urma evoc\uc1 \u259 ?rii mintale a unor situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Denumirea de \uc1 \u8222 ? spasmodic" se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? faptului c\uc1 \u259 ? musculatura fe\uc1 \u355 ?ei, parezat\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile voluntare,

se contract\uc1 \u259 ? spon-tan \uc1 \u351 ?i puternic, respira\uc1 \u355 ?ia se \uc1 \u238 ?ntrerupe \uc1 \u238 ?n expir sau este \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuit\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un spasm expirator.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2304 \margrsxn3307 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 371}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3331 \margrsxn2280 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3365 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuirea (\uc1 \u351 ?i d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 evenirea)}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune: a) necesar, dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i sufici-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3365 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unor forme de eKisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu altele pe care}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ent; b) necesar \uc1 \u351 ?i suficient; c) suficient,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3365 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea le poate asimila prin judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i necesar. Ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunea desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3365 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inteligibile, coerente asupra realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un mod determinant al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii (ca \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intelectul) \uc1 \u351 ?i este obiectul de studiu al}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3365 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionalizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = c\uc1 \u259 ?utarea unor explica\uc1 \u355 ?ii}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologiei (g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea) \uc1 \u351 ?i al filosofilor,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3365 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logice, care s\uc1 \u259 ? fac\uc1 \u259 ? acceptabile moral \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (Vezi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ,\uc1 \u163 ?ogica" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavelcu \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Didi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa182 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3365 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 social anumite comportamente.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lescu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa182 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3365 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3331 \margrsxn2280 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionament }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? logic\uc1 \u259 ?, funda-mental\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i categorie a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndiri, \uc1 \u238 ?n care are loc \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?uirea judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor prin care se ob\uc1 \u355 ?in cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e noi din cele anterioa-re. Din punct de vedere

logic, este nece-sar\uc1 \u259 ? o judecat\uc1 \u259 ? ini\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? (premisa, argu-mentul), prin care se evalueaz\uc1 \u259 ? rapor-turile dintre no\uc1 \u355 ?iunile ini\uc1 \u355 ?iale, deci o ju-decat\uc1 \u259 ? intermediar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o judecat\uc1 \u259 ? final\uc1 \u259 ?, care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?a nou\uc1 \u259 ?, ob\uc1 \u355 ? inut\uc1 \u259 ?. Dintre ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamentele logicii re\uc1 \u355 ?inem: \uc1 \u8226 ? r. deductive - se porne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n general (\uc1 \u238 ?n premis\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i se ajunge la ceea ce intr\uc1 \u259 ? sub inciden\uc1 \u355 ?a acestui general (concluzia); \uc1 \u8226 ? r. inductiv, \uc1 \u238 ?n care opera\uc1 \u355 ?ia logic\uc1 \u259 ? porne\uc1 \u351 ?te de la cazuri particulare - c\uc1 \u259 ?tre general, esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial; \uc1 \u8226 ? r. ipotetico-deductiv, \uc1 \u238 ?n care punctul de plecare este o ipotez\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u8222 ?dac\uc1 \u259 ? ... atunci"), adic\uc1 \u259 ? o alternativ\uc1 \u259 ? a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei valabilitate \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? nu a fost stabilit\uc1 \u259 ?. Din punct de vedere psihologic, subiectul trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? se deta\uc1 \u351 ?eze de vederile proprii pentru a putea enun\uc1 \u355 ?a r. obiective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ra\uc1 \u355 ?iune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = facultate de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere discursiv\uc1 \u259 ?, care opereaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu no\uc1 \u355 ?iunile, judec\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ile \uc1 \u351 ?i ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamentele; g\uc1 \u226 ? ndirea \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?urarea ei argumentativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iul ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunii, omul are acces dincolo de apa-ren\uc1 \u355 ?ele fenomenale, cunosc\uc1 \u226 ?nd esen\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u351 ?i legile obiective ale realului, cauzele \uc1 \u351 ?i determin\uc1 \u259 ? rile universale \uc1 \u351 ?i necesare ale devenirii lucrurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n manualul de logic\uc1 \u259 ? pot fi dis-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tinse mai multe tipuri, temeiuri, ale ra\uc1 \u355 ?iu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nii, care fundamenteaz\uc1 \u259 ?, justific\uc1 \u259 ? o idee,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u259 ?sturnarea valorilor } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de operare mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n inversarea unei judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de valoare, \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu o persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, un obiect, o lucrare, un feno-men, etc. Este o schimbare a perspecti-vei de apreciere a sistemului de valori, de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de care este eva-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 luat obiectul, lucrarea, persoana respec-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceste aprecieri nu prezint\uc1 \u259 ? per-soana sau realitatea fenomenal\uc1 \u259 ?, ci un prototip negativ, diferit \uc1 \u351 ?i opus celui pozitiv \uc1 \u351 ?i meritos. Trebuie ca for\uc1 \u355 ?ele care pun \uc1 \u238 ?n mi\uc1 \u351 ?care alegerea s\uc1 \u259 ? aib\uc1 \u259 ? la baz\uc1 \u259 ? resorturi

motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ionale solide \uc1 \u351 ?i morale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u259 ?sunet }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dimensiu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ne fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? a caracterului al\uc1 \u259 ? turi de emotivitate, afectivitate; este ecoul pe care \uc1 \u238 ?l are \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a individului reprezentarea unor ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, fapte, lucruri, evenimente, care arat\uc1 \u259 ? efectele produse de reprezen-tare, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd acestea se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei - r\uc1 \u259 ?sunet primar \uc1 \u351 ?i r\uc1 \u259 ?sunet secundar, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd reprezentarea nu se mai afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u259 ?u }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = categorie central\uc1 \u259 ? a eticii, opus\uc1 \u259 ? binelui, semnific\uc1 \u226 ?nd tot ceea ce \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?n-dire, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia omeneasc\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n sim\uc1 \u355 ?ire, \uc1 \u238 ?njose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i amenin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? valoarea moral\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ?rt\uc1 \u226 ?nd omul de esen\uc1 \u355 ?a lui, f\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u226 ?n-du-1 s\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ? ioneze \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva menirii sale, con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n idealul moral al binelui, (vezi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ,JBinele \uc1 \u351 ?i r\uc1 \u259 ?uF }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (1978), loan Grigora\uc1 \u351 ?). Determinat istoric, r\uc1 \u259 ? ul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3331 \margrsxn2280 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 372}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2349 \margrsxn3262 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (ca \uc1 \u351 ?i opusul lui, binele) are un caracter relativ din punct de vedere axiologic, fiind deseori \uc1 \u238 ?n raporturi de opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i de unitate. \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o alt\uc1 \u259 ? accep\uc1 \u355 ?iune, r\uc1 \u259 ?ul este asociat cu o tulburare psihosomatic\uc1 \u259 ? a

organismului (r\uc1 \u259 ?u de mare, r\uc1 \u259 ?u de ma\uc1 \u351 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?, r\uc1 \u259 ?u de altitudine). Din punct de vedere neuro-fiziologic, cauza cestui r\uc1 \u259 ?u se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin: suprasolicit\uc1 \u259 ?rii vestibula-re, hipooxigenare a creierului, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri circulatorii, de tensiune arterial\uc1 \u259 ?, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u259 ?zboi \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = e o lupt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ve-derea \uc1 \u238 ?nvingerii obstacolului ce st\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a scopului propus. Constituie un element al strategiei generale de a realiza sarcinile impuse de cucerirea obiectivului propus. \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile unui r\uc1 \u259 ?zboi armat, r\uc1 \u259 ?zboiul psihologic vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? nu via\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i integritatea fizic\uc1 \u259 ? a oamenilor, ci integritatea lor spiritual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a institu\uc1 \u355 ?iei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sociale, scopul direct privind moralul oa-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 menilor, care este de prim\uc1 \u259 ? necesitate \uc1 \u351 ?i nu poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuit cu nici un fel de armament. Din punct de vedere psiho-logic se duce lupta pentru formarea convingerilor patriotice, a vigilen\uc1 \u355 ?ei cu du\uc1 \u351 ?ma}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nul.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reabilitare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces de redob\uc1 \u226 ?ndire a u-nui statut normal \uc1 \u351 ? i pozitiv de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? care a fost sanc\uc1 \u355 ? ionat\uc1 \u259 ? juridic sau moral, din cauza unor daune aduse societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest caz, subiectul trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? prezinte garan\uc1 \u355 ?ia, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul imposibili-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii unei recidive. Prin extensie, poate fi folosit termenul pentru o stare fizic\uc1 \u259 ? nor-mal\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? o boal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i covalescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reactivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitatea organismelor de a r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde la stimuli cu efecte adap-tative; capacitatea organismului de a r\uc1 \u259 ?s-punde situa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de mediu ce perturb\uc1 \u259 ? homeostazia, prin sisteme de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii de-fensive \uc1 \u351 ?i adaptative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = orice r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns, integral sau par\uc1 \u355 ?ial, la o stimula\uc1 \u355 ?ie; modalitate tipic\uc1 \u259 ? a vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie a organismului. R. poate consta \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o modificare vegetati-v\uc1 \u259 ?, o interven\uc1 \u355 ?

ie motor\uc1 \u259 ?, o recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie sen-zorial\uc1 \u259 ?, o replic\uc1 \u259 ? verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, o opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie mental\uc1 \u259 ?. Are loc interiorizarea stimuli-lor \uc1 \u351 ?i stocarea r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurilor poten\uc1 \u355 ?iale. La baza reac\uc1 \u355 ?iei sunt mecanisme re-flexe.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie advers\uc1 \u259 ? = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 efect advers); } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul medicamente}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor, reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? acel r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cut \uc1 \u351 ?i/sau d\uc1 \u259 ?un\uc1 \u259 ?tor, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut \uc1 \u238 ?n mod nea\uc1 \u351 ?teptat \uc1 \u351 ?i nedorit, at\uc1 \u226 ?t de medic, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de pacient. Discu\uc1 \u355 ?iile purtate \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor adverse sunt multiple \uc1 \u351 ?i lipsite de consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e prac-tice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Readaptare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de m\uc1 \u259 ?suri me-dicale \uc1 \u351 ?i socioprofesionale, care au ca scop redob\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre deficient a func\uc1 \u355 ? ionalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sale somatice, psihice, sociale, profesionale, pierdute ca ur-mare a unei boli sau a unui traumatism. Readaptarea se impune nu numai \uc1 \u238 ?n ca-zul intervenirii unei maladii \uc1 \u238 ?n starea de s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii determinate de schimb\uc1 \u259 ?ri profesionale, bru\uc1 \u351 ?ce, ale mediului social-cultural sau consecutiv comportamentului delictual.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Real }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tot ceea ce exist\uc1 \u259 ? efectiv, \uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu atributul de \uc1 \u8222 ?fictiv" ima-ginar. Realul este un sinonim al reali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd natura \uc1 \u351 ?i societatea din afara con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de produsele acesteia: idei, reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?ri, sentimente, acte apreciative, etc. care exist\uc1 \u259 ? obiec-tiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Realism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudine cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? care res-pinge specula\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i presupozi\uc1 \u355 ?iile insu-ficient \uc1 \u238 ?ntemeiate, acord\uc1 \u226 ?nd credit cer-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2349

\margrsxn3262 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 373}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3223 \margrsxn2398 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cet\uc1 \u259 ?rii impar\uc1 \u355 ?iale a faptelor, apreciate cu pruden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i interpretare \uc1 \u238 ?n limitele varia-bilit\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Atitudinea realist\uc1 \u259 ? se opune utopicului, verbalismului parazitar, spe-cula\uc1 \u355 ?iilor f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 coperire, viselor irealizabile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Realitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tot ceea ce exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod efectiv \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un moment determinat, a universului \uc1 \u238 ?n totalitate. \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o alt\uc1 \u259 ? ac-cep\uc1 \u355 ?iune, realitatea (cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntul) \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de un determinant, are urm\uc1 \u259 ? toarele as-pecte: realitatea natural\uc1 \u259 ?, social\uc1 \u259 ?, psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, artistic\uc1 \u259 ?, moral\uc1 \u259 ?, etc, desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? un domeniu particular al existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, insist\uc1 \u226 ?nd asupra faptelor domeniului respectiv. Raportul dintre posibil \uc1 \u351 ?i real presupune o m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? a tre-cerii posibilului \uc1 \u238 ?n real; orice real, a fost anterior, un posibil (o probabilitate). Trecerea posibilului \uc1 \u238 ?n real \uc1 \u355 ?ine de anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea proceselor \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Realitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = realitatea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? trimite la procesele incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente, care nu \uc1 \u355 ?in de realitatea exterioar\uc1 \u259 ? (Fr}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eud).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Receptivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = u\uc1 \u351 ? urin\uc1 \u355 ?a cu care sunt receptate informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile. Nu este o particu-laritate nativ\uc1 \u259 ?, ci una dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ? prin exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iu, antrenament. In decursul dez-volt\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice, r.

trece de la formele ei primare, la forme selective \uc1 \u351 ?i specia-lizate (r. intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, artistic\uc1 \u259 ?, profe-sional\uc1 \u259 ?). Receptivitatea este o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie ce faciliteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area. \uc1 \u238 ?n neurociberne-tica organelor de sim\uc1 \u355 ? se uzeaz\uc1 \u259 ? terme-nul de \uc1 \u8222 ?permeabilitate", a formelor de energie recunoscute ca termeni adecva\uc1 \u355 ?i pentru stimulul respec}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Receptor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = organ periferic senzorial specializat \uc1 \u238 ?n transformarea unui gen de energie \uc1 \u238 ?n influx nervos. R. se adec-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 veaz\uc1 \u259 ? stimulen\uc1 \u355 ?ilor mecanici, fizici, chimici, fiziologici, \uc1 \u351 ?i pot fi considera\uc1 \u355 ?i ca organe de sim\uc1 \u355 ? corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare for-melor de energie. Se face deosebirea \uc1 \u238 ? ntre receptorii periferici \uc1 \u351 ?i cei centrali, cu toate c\uc1 \u259 ? cei periferici nu pot fi con-cepu\uc1 \u355 ?i disociat de mecanismele cen-trale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces neuropsihic de de-tectare, captare \uc1 \u351 ?i codificare a informa-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, finalizat prin constituirea de ima-gini simple sau complex-sistematizate. Este capacitatea organelor de sim\uc1 \u355 ? de a furniza informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii din mediu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reciclare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate a instruc\uc1 \u355 ? iei \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei permanente \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul actualiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii profesionale; in-diferent de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, se impun cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire a noilor progrese \uc1 \u351 ?i cerin\uc1 \u355 ? e \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul profesional practicat. Se ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine o recalificare sau renuvelare profesional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o reactivare a poten\uc1 \u355 ?ia-lului personal, competen\uc1 \u355 ?a profesiona-l\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n toate genurile de r. sunt implicate \uc1 \u351 ?i cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e de psihologie, cu privire la necesitatea optimiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii factorului u-man, a selec\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii cadrelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recidiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reapari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unei boli la un in-terval variabil de timp dup\uc1 \u259 ?

vindecarea primei \uc1 \u238 ?mboln\uc1 \u259 ?viri. \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul bolilor psi-hice diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea recidivei de \uc1 \u8222 ?rec\uc1 \u259 ?de-re" este adeseori dificil\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest caz, rec\uc1 \u259 ?derea semnific\uc1 \u259 ? reapari\uc1 \u355 ?ia simpto-melor la o afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune remis\uc1 \u259 ?, dar nevin-decat\uc1 \u259 ?, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? tratamentului insufici-ent ca doz\uc1 \u259 ? sau durat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recompens\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = r\uc1 \u259 ?splat\uc1 \u259 ? cu care este apreciat\uc1 \u259 ? o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune sau o conduit\uc1 \u259 ? indi-vidual\uc1 \u259 ? sau de grup, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd drept scop \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rirea sau eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii respec-tive prin factori pozitivi gratific\uc1 \u226 ?nd. \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3223 \margrsxn2398 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 374}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2319 \margrsxn3274 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 alternan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu pedepsele, r. constituie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 instrumente de socializare a persoanei, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n plan subiec}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tiv, este tr\uc1 \u259 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? cu satis-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, stare de confort cu multiple im-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 plica\uc1 \u355 ?ii: de mobilizare \uc1 \u238 ?n atingerea unei }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 noi performan\uc1 \u355 ?e; de stimulare a ini\uc1 \u355 ?iati-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vei, de \uc1 \u238 ?ncurajare, de \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rire a motiva-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?iei ini\uc1 \u355 ?iale. Recompensele pot fi de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ordin moral sau material, pot fi ad-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ministrate individual sau \uc1 \u238 ?n grup social. }

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cele de ordin moral predomin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n so-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ciet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile evoluate \uc1 \u351 ?i pot avea mai multe }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 forme: laud\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ncurajare, recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere social\uc1 \u259 ?, promovare social\uc1 \u259 ?, etc. Ele tre-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 buie bine dozate \uc1 \u351 ?i suplu m\uc1 \u226 ?nuite \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de p}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 siho-individualitatea subiec-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de terapie prin ca-re pacientul este direc\uc1 \u355 ?ionat cu autoritate }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spre alte modele comportamentale \uc1 \u351 ? i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spre practicarea unor noi deprinderi, obi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ceiuri, care vor avea valoare pentru el. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Participarea subi}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ectului la ob\uc1 \u355 ?inerea unor }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rezultate semnificative trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 foarte sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recunoa\uc1 \u351 ? tere }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen legat de pro-cesul de memorie; consta \uc1 \u238 ?n reidentifica }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea unei situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii perceput\uc1 \u259 ? anterior, ceea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce presupune compararea percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei cu }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 imaginile actua}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lizate de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre memorie. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de gradul de precizie, pot fi considerate mai multe tipuri de recu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?tere: \uc1 \u8226 ? r. eronat\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd imaginea este gre\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia memorat\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? r. im-precis\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd, par\uc1 \u355 ?ial, sunt recunoscute elemente sau caracteristici ale imaginii; \uc1 \u8226 ? r. precis\uc1 \u259 ?, care implic\uc1 \u259 ? o analiz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sintez\uc1 \u259 ? corect\uc1 \u259 ? a elementelor specifice o-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 biectului memorat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recuperare }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem de m\uc1 \u259 ?suri social-medicale pentru a normaliza personali-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tatea \uc1 \u351 ?i a ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine o contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ie fireasc\uc1 \u259 ? de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la un deficient senzorial, intelectual sau }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 moral. Se are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aspectelor negative, compensarea celor }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deficitare \uc1 \u351 ?i activarea maximal\uc1 \u259 ? a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 for\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor reziduale. R. este }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un \uc1 \u8222 ?proces prin care i se red\uc1 \u259 ? unei }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoane posibilitatea de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n li} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mitele normalului, via\uc1 \u355 ?a pe deplin" }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (Backer). Recuperarea bolnavilor psi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hici cronici r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne adesea pe plan se-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cundar, at\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea psihiatrului }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 din clinic\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a celui ambulator (C. Gorgos). Totu\uc1 \u351 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n ultimul timp, se }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 contureaz\uc1 \u259 ? o viziune global\uc1 \u259 ? ca eficien-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i act medical propriu-zis, prin unit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ? ile specializate de terapie \uc1 \u351 ?i recuperare }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin e\uc1 \u351 ?alonarea demersului terapeutic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, recuperarea este proce-sul care face capabil\uc1 \u259 ? o persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, cu un }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anumit grad de incapacitate, s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i folo-seasc\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai

bine aptitudinile restan-te, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un context social, pe c\uc1 \u226 ?t posibil }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 normal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recuren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? invers\uc1 \u259 ? a efec-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tului asupra cauzei sau fenomenelor, de } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie asupra ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 modern\uc1 \u259 ?, termenul este foarte r\uc1 \u259 ?sp\uc1 \u226 ?ndit }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin intro}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ducerea rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei feedback \uc1 \u351 ?i } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea reversibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii ope-ra\uc1 \u355 ?iilor (P. Popescu Neveanu). Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? retroac\uc1 \u355 ?iune a unui fapt sau eveniment }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asupra cauzelor care l-au generat are aplica\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n alte \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e: matematic\uc1 \u259 ?, logic\uc1 \u259 ?, etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n matematic\uc1 \u259 ?, demonstra-\uc1 \u355 ? ia prin recuren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? este modul de de-monstra\uc1 \u355 ?ie numit induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie matematic\uc1 \u259 ? sau induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie complet\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?n fiziologie, termenul este folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mecanismele de feed-back; \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i psihiatrie, termenul face referire la }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acele afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni acute la decompens\uc1 \u259 ?rile }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bolilor cronice care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? recidive }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2319 \margrsxn3274 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 375}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3285 \margrsxn2322 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336

\colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reduc\uc1 \u355 ?ionism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mod de interpretare sau explicare a unor fenomene relativ com-plexe, prin reducerea lor la configura\uc1 \u355 ?ii, legi \uc1 \u351 ? i structuri mai simple, proprii unor niveluri inferioare ale existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei. R. de orice fel este solidar cu mecanicismul, vitalismul, fizicalismul, biologismul, darvinismul social, organicismul, psiho-logismul, utilitarismul, opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionalismul, scientismul, etc. R. a fost o etap\uc1 \u259 ? inevitabil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n calea cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii complexit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lumii biologice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Redundan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n in-forma\uc1 \u355 ?ie, care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un mesaj a unui num\uc1 \u259 ?r de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii mai mare dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cel necesar, pentru transmi-terea \uc1 \u351 ?i receptarea corect\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i integral\uc1 \u259 ? a mesajului. Dincolo de un anumit grad suficient, cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea gradului de redun-dan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? altereaz\uc1 \u259 ? valoarea mesajului, du-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd la o risip\uc1 \u259 ? de mijloace pentru trans-miterea unei cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i redus\uc1 \u259 ? de infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ie util\uc1 \u259 ?. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?tori de seam\uc1 \u259 ? (C. Arseni, M. Golu, L. D\uc1 \u259 ? nil\uc1 \u259 ?) sus\uc1 \u355 ?in c\uc1 \u259 ?, creierul uman este sistemul informa\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal cu cel mai ridicat coeficient de re-dundan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? sub dou\uc1 \u259 ? as-pecte: \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 redundan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? structural\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (num\uc1 \u259 ?r de neuroni mult mai mare dec\uc1 \u226 ?t necesari); existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor structuri operative-integrative duble (emisferice) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 redun-dan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 realizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin: - dubla-rea modelelor informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale interne;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \tql \tx120 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dublarea sistemelor de leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi tempo-rare elaborate \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul ontogenezei;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \tql \tx120 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 utilizarea informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei stocate prin expe-rien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, etc. Circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?ialitatea, verbige-ra\uc1 \u355 ?ia limbajului ca \uc1 \u351 ?i hipermimia sau tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de atitudine \uc1 \u351 ?i gestuale, sunt aspecte parazitare, perturbatoare, care transform\uc1 \u259

? comunicarea \uc1 \u238 ?n opusul ei. Mesajul ajunge foarte greu inteligibil atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd cantitatea de \uc1 \u8222 ?zgomot" ega-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 leaz\uc1 \u259 ? sau dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te num\uc1 \u259 ?rul semnale-lor purt\uc1 \u259 ?toare de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reduplicare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (a dubla); \uc1 \u238 ?n genetic\uc1 \u259 ?, la nivel cromozomial, reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? proce-sul de sintez\uc1 \u259 ? a acidului dezoxiribo-nucleic, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd drept rezultate dublarea num\uc1 \u259 ?rului de cromatide \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n final diviziune celular\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihiatrie - simptom psihologic, caracterizat prin faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? bolnavul, \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul unui proces confa-bulatoriu, afirm\uc1 \u259 ? existen\uc1 \u355 ?a a dou\uc1 \u259 ? obiecte, persoane, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii identice, din care numai una este real\uc1 \u259 ?, cealalt\uc1 \u259 ? este produsul imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei sale (apare frec-vent \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie, parafrenie, para-noia, etc); se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ? lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul sindromului Korsakov \uc1 \u351 ?i al demen\uc1 \u355 ?elor presenile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reeducare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces sistematic, inte-gral \uc1 \u351 ?i nou de educare destinat com-pens\uc1 \u259 ?rii lacunelor unei educa\uc1 \u355 ?ii anteri-oare (ale c\uc1 \u259 ?rui efecte au fost pierdute sau diminuate \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor traume, infirmit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, dezadapt\uc1 \u259 ?ri), sau s\uc1 \u259 ? com-bat\uc1 \u259 ? efectele unei educa\uc1 \u355 ?ii defectuoase, negative. R. are ca obiect reintegrarea subiectului \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un sistem de activitate \uc1 \u351 ?i de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale normale. Se reali-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin mijloace pedagogico-medicale \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapeutice mult intensifi-cate. Necesit\uc1 \u259 ? institu\uc1 \u355 ?ii specializate \uc1 \u351 ?i exper\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse profiluri. Sunt supu\uc1 \u351 ?i reeduc\uc1 \u259 ?rii delicven\uc1 \u355 ?ii, deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ii min-tali, bolnavii cu afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni motorii \uc1 \u351 ?i psi-hice \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul optimiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii comporta-mentului adaptativ, tinz\uc1 \u226 ?nd spre apro-pierea de nivelul poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial sau anterior al subiectului. Reeducarea serviciilor de urm\uc1 \u259 ?rire, depistare, reeducarea pro-priu-zis\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i servicii de urm\uc1 \u259 ?rire post-cur\uc1 \u259 ? (la locul de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n familie), sunt faze obligatorii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3285 \margrsxn2322 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 376}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2306 \margrsxn3310 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reeducarea delicven\uc1 \u355 ?ilor minori } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ansamblul de m\uc1 \u259 ?suri, influen\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i acti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un cadru organi-zat, menite s\uc1 \u259 ? restructureze \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? reori-enteze atitudinile \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentele ce-lor cu deficien\uc1 \u355 ?e morale, inclusiv a in-fractorilor. Se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n peniten-ciare, colonii \uc1 \u351 ?i institute de reeducare. Principalele dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpinate sunt: orientarea eronat\uc1 \u259 ? a acestora datorat\uc1 \u259 ? unei optici deformate, comportamente agresive \uc1 \u351 ?i de \uc1 \u238 ?nstr\uc1 \u259 ?inare de societate; alteori sunt o consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a traumatis-melor cauzate de sanc\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de con-di\uc1 \u355 ? iile necorespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare din activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile institu\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de reeducare. Adaptarea la mediul de deten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, la via\uc1 \u355 ?a organizat\uc1 \u259 ?, reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? pentru minori o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie cri-tic\uc1 \u259 ?, de aceea exist\uc1 \u259 ? pericolul cualiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii delicven\uc1 \u355 ?ilor minori \uc1 \u351 ?i a cultiv\uc1 \u259 ?rii de c\uc1 \u259 ?-tre ei a unor strategii de pseudoadaptare \uc1 \u351 ?i men\uc1 \u355 ?inere a sistemului existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei centrate pe delicvent\uc1 \u259 ?. De aceea, regimul \uc1 \u351 ?i m\uc1 \u259 ?surile educative trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie maxi-mal eficiente. In acest sens, sunt reco-mandate: contactul psihic, apropierea su-fleteasc\uc1 \u259 ? dintre educatori \uc1 \u351 ?i delicven\uc1 \u355 ?i; condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de munc\uc1 \u259 ? cu o exigen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? educa-\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, care echivaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu o terapie er-gonomic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i socio-moral\uc1 \u259 ?. Este important s\uc1 \u259 ? li se deschid\uc1 \u259 ? o perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? de orientare profesional\uc1 \u259 ?. Statul rom\uc1 \u226 ?n a creat posibilitatea integr\uc1 \u259 ?rii sociale a fo\uc1 \u351 ?tilor delicven\uc1 \u355 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ?rii tendin\uc1 \u355 ?elor de stigmatizare \uc1 \u351 ?i etichetare, manifestate de popula\uc1 \u355 ?ie fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia (de\uc1 \u351 ?i ele sunt p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la un punct, fire\uc1 \u351 ?ti).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? = delir, ce ar consta \uc1 \u238 ?n hiper-sensibilitatea bolnavilor (schizofreni) la stimulii exteriori, \uc1 \u238 ?n hipervalorizarea simbolic\uc1 \u259 ? a unor evenimente lipsite de semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie pentru subiectul normal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reflectare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = categorie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? a gnoseologiei desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd esen\uc1 \u355 ?a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei cognitive, ca interac\uc1 \u355 ? iune \uc1 \u238 ?ntre subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i obiect, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca rezultat modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri interne ale subiectului, sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ii, reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?ri, no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, atitu-dini, etc. Cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele ca acte de reflec-tare apar drept rezultate ale ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii obiectelor (fenomenelor) asupra orga-nelor de sim\uc1 \u355 ?, ale c\uc1 \u259 ?ror informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii sunt preluate de creier, constituindu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n imagini ale realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii obiective. Aceste imagini nu sunt copii fotografice ale lumii exterioare, ci modele subiective, structural asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?toare, deoarece \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul reflect\uc1 \u259 ?rii cognitive subiectul nu se comport\uc1 \u259 ? ca un receptor pasiv de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ci desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? o activitate complex\uc1 \u259 ? de selec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, evaluare, mode-lare, reconstituind func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitatea cla-selor de fenomene c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea lor \uc1 \u238 ?n modele ideale, nelimitat perfectibile. Reflectarea atinge treapta cea mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalt\uc1 \u259 ? de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ca proces su-biectiv de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere ra\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?, tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?-tur\uc1 \u259 ? proprie \uc1 \u351 ? i definitorie a condi\uc1 \u355 ?iei umane, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd valoarea semantic\uc1 \u259 ?, cali-tativ\uc1 \u259 ? a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reflex }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mecanism fundamental al comportamentului, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n reac\uc1 \u355 ? ia de r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns (motorie sau secretorie) a organismului, imediat, prin sistemul nervos, la ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea unui stimul extern sau intern. Acest mod de reactivitate se face prin reflexe \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute, ce le avem de la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere (necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate), sau prin conexiunile ce func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? (leg\uc1 \u259 ?turile temporale \uc1 \u238 ?ntre di-feri\uc1 \u355 ?i centri) - reflexele condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate. Activitatea nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ?, cons-t\uc1 \u226 ?nd din ansamblul sistemic al transfor-m\uc1 \u259 ?rilor \uc1 \u351 ?i reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de tip reflex, asi-gur\uc1 \u259 ? echilibrul dinamic al organis-mului. Reflexele necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate consti-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2306 \margrsxn3310 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 377}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3240 \margrsxn2366 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tuie r\uc1 \u259 ? spunsurile la excitan\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu semni-fica\uc1 \u355 ?ie biologic\uc1 \u259 ? intrinsec\uc1 \u259 ?, alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuind acea \uc1 \u8222 ?zestre adaptativ\uc1 \u259 ? primar\uc1 \u259 ?" a indi-vidului (reflexul de orientare, de sa\uc1 \u355 ?i-etate, alimentar, sexual, palpebral, sali-var, postural, de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare, acomodare, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reflexe condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? a do-ua verig\uc1 \u259 ? esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase superioare. Acestea se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? doar \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii, cu participarea scoar-\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Ele reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o achizi\uc1 \u355 ?ie individual\uc1 \u259 ? a organismului, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de semnalizare \uc1 \u351 ? i integrare a sistemului ner-vos central. La baza r.c. st\uc1 \u259 ? fenomenul fiziologic al conexiunilor temporale din-tre diferi\uc1 \u355 ?ii centri de pe scoar\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, conexi-une care se stinge destul de u\uc1 \u351 ?or sub ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea diver\uc1 \u351 ?ilor factori. R.c. sunt deci leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite de tip func\uc1 \u355 ?ional cu caracter temporal \uc1 \u351 ?i strict individual. \uc1 \u238 ?n felul acesta organismul se adapteaz\uc1 \u259 ? la condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile mereu schimb\uc1 \u259 ?toare ale mediului \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea este aspectul fiziologic al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, dar la om procesul de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?are nu poate fi identificat \uc1 \u238 ?ntru totul cu condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reflexie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (\uc1 \u238 ?ntoarcere \uc1 \u238 ?napoi); interpre-tare rela\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, contemplare \uc1 \u351 ?i exami-nare a sensului \uc1 \u351 ?i valorii diferitelor fragmente ale realului din unghiul de ve-dere al judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor ierarhizante; termenul presupune o \uc1 \u8222 ?re\uc1 \u238 ?ntoarcere" a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii asupra ei \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u351 ?i\uc1 \u351 ?i pentru a-\uc1 \u351 ?i dezv\uc1 \u259 ?lui pro-priile mecanisme \uc1 \u351 ?i a-\uc1 \u351 ?i evalua rezul-tatele (J. Loche, Leibniz). Este o autoa-naliz\uc1 \u259 ?, o introspec\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Refractar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sensul uzual se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la refuzul \uc1 \u351 ?i opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de adaptarea unor cerin\uc1 \u355 ?e sau indica\uc1 \u355 ?ii; \uc1 \u238 ?n neurofiziologie,}

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 indic\uc1 \u259 ? perioada de total\uc1 \u259 ? suprimare a excitabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Refrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = deturnarea unei raze lumi-noase ce trece printr-o lentil\uc1 \u259 ?. Efectul produs de cristalin, \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea proiec-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii razei luminoase \uc1 \u238 ?n centrul ecranu-lui retinian. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd proiectarea este co-rect\uc1 \u259 ?, se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? emetropia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Refulare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie (mecanism) prin care persoana trimite sau men\uc1 \u355 ?ine \uc1 \u238 ?n incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?ri pulsionale (g\uc1 \u226 ?nduri, amintiri, imagini). Este un proces psihic universal prin care se constituie incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul, ca domeniu se-parat al psihismului. Refularea apare \uc1 \u238 ?n momentul \uc1 \u238 ?n care satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ia unei pulsi-uni generatoare de pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere este \uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu alte exigen\uc1 \u355 ?e. Ca mecanism de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare, refularea const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n excluderea din Eul con\uc1 \u351 ?tient (uitarea aparent\uc1 \u259 ?) a unui eveniment trecut, cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie traumatic\uc1 \u259 ?. Refularea ratat\uc1 \u259 ?, imperfec-t\uc1 \u259 ?, genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii patologice (Bou-vet). Subiectul normal rezist\uc1 \u259 ? presiuni-lor exercitate de tendin\uc1 \u355 ?ele refulate, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a-\uc1 \u351 ?i pierde echilibrul psihic. Ne-vroticii cad victim\uc1 \u259 ? conflictului ar\uc1 \u259 ?tat \uc1 \u351 ?i devin incapabili de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Terapia psihanalitic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i propune defularea res-pectivelor tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ? tientizarea lor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Refuz }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudine de respingere fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de unele situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, persoane, obiecte, care se poate manifesta de la simpla reticen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la negativism. \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul normali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, conduita de refuz intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n gesti-unile adaptative ale persoanei. \uc1 \u238 ?n patologie refuzul nu este o manifestare adaptativ\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde numai unor trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e subiective, con\uc1 \u351 ?tientiza-te sau nu. Indiferent de forma sa de ex-primare, de intensitate \uc1 \u351 ?i de obiectivul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3240 \margrsxn2366 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 378}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3034 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3034 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2342 \margrsxn3264 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 viza}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t, refuzul este pe de o parte o mani-festare, iar pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte poate intra, ca mecanism, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un lan\uc1 \u355 ? motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional mai complex. (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Regenerare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? curativ\uc1 \u259 ? - din ca-tegoria terapiilor de relaxare, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe o respira\uc1 \u355 ?ie de tip special, \uc1 \u238 ?n care pauza dintre expira\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i inspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie este elimina-t\uc1 \u259 ?, cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? faze ale procesului de respi-ra\uc1 \u355 ?ie alc\uc1 \u259 ? tuind \uc1 \u238 ?n acest fel un proces con-tinuu. Faza inspiratorie este prelungit\uc1 \u259 ? folosind activ zona pectoral\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce faza expiratorie este pasiv\uc1 \u259 ?, folosind \uc1 \u238 ?n special musculatura diafragmatic\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin respira\uc1 \u355 ?ie sunt eliminate elementele ne-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gative, permi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd organismului, prin oxi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 genare, o regenerare a min\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i organis-mului persoanei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reglare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mecanism prin care organis-mele superioare, privite}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca sisteme ho-meostazice (Cannon) realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? men\uc1 \u355 ?i-nerea constant\uc1 \u259 ? a propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor mediului intern, ca o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie obligatorie pentru a-\uc1 \u351 ?i desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ura activitatea. Reglarea inter-vine de c\uc1 \u226 ?te ori o constant\uc1 \u259 ? homeostatic\uc1 \u259 ? este perturbat\uc1 \u259 ?. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? un num\uc1 \u259 ?r mare de mecanisme care intervin \uc1 \u238 ?n men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea homeostaziei organismelor superioare. Organismele superioare depoziteaz\uc1 \u259 ? structuri cu poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial reglator \uc1 \u351 ?i transmit informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n trei sisteme de reglare: sis-temul nervos, sistemul endocrin \uc1 \u351 ?i sis-temul imun. In interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune cu sistemul nervos, sistemul endocrin, ac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd prin intermediul hormonilor, poten\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prelunge\uc1

\u351 ?te ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile nervoase, interve-nind tardiv, dar av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o durat\uc1 \u259 ? mai mare de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia mecanismelor en-docrine de reglare este orientat\uc1 \u259 ? asupra activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii unor grupe de celule a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror activitate este influen\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? de metabolism. At\uc1 \u226 ?t activitatea sistemului nervos, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a celui endocrin, au ca modalitate comu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n\uc1 \u259 ? de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare mecanisme de feed-back negativ \uc1 \u351 ?i pozitiv. Un alt aspect important este faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? mecanismele de reglare nervoase \uc1 \u351 ?i umorale nu inter-vin separat \uc1 \u351 ?i independent, ci \uc1 \u238 ?n colabo-rare, orice proces de reglare fiind, \uc1 \u238 ?n cele din urm\uc1 \u259 ?, neuroumoral. Aceasta pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile sistemului nervos \uc1 \u351 ?i endocrin sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u351 ?i la nivelul sistemului nervos central, \uc1 \u351 ?i la nivel periferic. Autoreglarea \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea conserv\uc1 \u259 ? rii homeostaziei func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i structurale caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? toate siste-mele organismului: celular, subcelular, molecular la nivel de organ, de sistem \uc1 \u351 ?i de organism.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Regresie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = deplasare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? retrogra-dat\uc1 \u259 ? prin care se revine la un compor-tament ce \uc1 \u355 ?ine de un stadiu anterior \uc1 \u351 ?i inferior din punct de vedere al complexit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (fenomenul de infantilism la adul\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i la b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ni). Termenul se refer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i la elemente, atitudini, opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii dintr-un stadiu dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?it, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unui \uc1 \u351 ?oc, tra-ume, frustra\uc1 \u355 ?ii. De asemenea, se poate aminti pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? r. afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de una in-telectual\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u238 ?n care subiec-tul este pus \uc1 \u238 ?n dificultate \uc1 \u351 ?i apeleaz\uc1 \u259 ? la forme simple }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de lucru, dar mai sigure.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Regul\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mod constant de producere a unui fenomen \uc1 \u238 ?n baza unor rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii nece-sare, dar cu o sfer\uc1 \u259 ? relativ\uc1 \u259 ? de valabi-litate. Epistemologic - categorie inter-mediar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ntre lege, esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomen. Pragmatic \uc1 \u351 ?i instrumental, o norm\uc1 \u259 ? de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, identificare \uc1 \u351 ?i control exprima-t\uc1 \u259 ? prin algoritm.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reinser\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = etap\uc1 \u259 ? final\uc1 \u259 ? a procesului complex de recuperare, prin care defi-

cientul este reintegrat \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o activitate productiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Reinser\uc1 \u355 ?ia profesional\uc1 \u259 ? pre-supune stabilizarea definitiv\uc1 \u259 ? a de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fici-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2342 \margrsxn3264 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 379}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3305 \margrsxn2312 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 en\uc1 \u355 ?ei, restantul func\uc1 \u355 ?ional al persoanei, la terminarea recuper\uc1 \u259 ?rii, permi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i des-f\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea unei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de reinser\uc1 \u355 ?ie, trei elemente principale \uc1 \u238 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? reu\uc1 \u351 ?ita sau e\uc1 \u351 ?ecul: \uc1 \u8226 ? dorin-\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia lui de a participa activ la via\uc1 \u355 ?a social-profesional\uc1 \u259 ? a colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, prin nivelul \uc1 \u351 ?i deprinderile anterioare; \uc1 \u8226 ? grupul \uc1 \u238 ?n mijlocul c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia deficientul ur-meaz\uc1 \u259 ? a se reintegra; natura rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor in-terpersonale din cadrul grupului, dispo-nibilitatea afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terea cerin-\uc1 \u355 ?elor locului de munc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care acestea asigur\uc1 \u259 ? o apreciere corect\uc1 \u259 ? a compatibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lui, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd randamentul s\uc1 \u259 ?u profesional. La \uc1 \u238 ?nceput, su-biectul poate avea reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii dezaprobative care s\uc1 \u259 ?-i compromit\uc1 \u259 ? integrarea, fapt ca-re reclam\uc1 \u259 ? continuarea asisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei de specialitate (psihosociale) p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la completa lui independen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? socio-profesional\uc1 \u259 ? (er-gonomia \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologia).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Relativism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = curent filosofic subiectivist prin care fenomenele obiective, cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?-terea, etc, sunt \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o transformare per-petu\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce conduce la aser\uc1 \u355 ?iunea c\uc1 \u259 ? nimic nu este absolut; adev\uc1 \u259 ?rul nu poate fi dec\uc1 \u226 ?t par\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u351 ?i trec\uc1 \u259 ?tor; r. accentueaz\uc1 \u259 ? limitele procesului de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere. Ori, progresul cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii contribuie perma-nent la obiectivarea \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ific\uc1 \u259 ? a acestei relativit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i, pe baza unor fapte obie-ctive, \uc1 \u238 ?i contest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i

restr\uc1 \u226 ?nge domeniul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre obiecte, fenome-ne, \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri, termeni, procese; rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia anuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? izolarea. Progresul \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei con-st\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea tot mai exact\uc1 \u259 ? a rela-\uc1 \u355 ? iilor specifice diferitelor categorii de obiecte, procese, ierarhiz\uc1 \u226 ? nd \uc1 \u238 ?ntre aces-tea rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile necesare, esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale, relativ stabile, cu caracter legic. Pentru om este decisiv\uc1 \u259 ? interiorizarea rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sociale, a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 celor practice, cognitive \uc1 \u351 ?i comunicati-ve (P. Popes}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem de le-g\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? sau mai multe per-soane (pe baza consanguinit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sau a unei alegeri con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente). Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie marcheaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a persoa-nei, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o r.i. sunt importante urm\uc1 \u259 ?toa-rele aspecte: \uc1 \u8226 ? suportul energetic al ace-lei leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi; \uc1 \u8226 ? o atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie specific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n vir-tutea c\uc1 \u259 ?reia persoanele se simt chema-te; \uc1 \u8226 ? un motiv specific care opereaz\uc1 \u259 ? selec\uc1 \u355 ?ia; \uc1 \u8226 ? un motiv specific ce condi-\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? ruptura unei leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ?utarea altei leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R.i. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se modific\uc1 \u259 ?, se structureaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe parcurs, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mpru-mut\uc1 \u259 ? comportamente, idei, atitudini \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irile \uc1 \u351 ?i maturitatea moral\uc1 \u259 ?, care cimenteaz\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura interperso-nal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii publice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de a sta-bili \uc1 \u351 ?i a men\uc1 \u355 ?ine leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu publicul, de }{\fs18 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a-1 informa \uc1 \u351 ?i de a r\uc1 \u259 ?sp\uc1 \u226 ?ndi o atmosfer\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de bun\uc1 \u259 ?voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul lui. Publicitatea \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i propune s\uc1 \u259 ? produc\uc1 \u259 ? o bun\uc1 \u259 ? reputa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i implicit rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii publice optime. \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul r. p. se urm\uc1 \u259 ?resc obiective de importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mai ampl\uc1 \u259 ?, cultural-edu-cativ\uc1 \u226 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i practica\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Relaxare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de destindere, de ten-sionare fizic\uc1 \u259 ? sau psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, analoag\uc1 \u259 ? repausului, care favorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? recupera-rea unor energii fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice. Se fo-lose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i ca metod\uc1 \u259 ? terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? (psiho-terapie de relaxare).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Religie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei sociale, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de care comportamentele \uc1 \u351 ?i re-la\uc1 \u355 ?iile umane sunt \uc1 \u238 ?ntemeiate pe cre-din\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? supranatural\uc1 \u259 ?, creatoare \uc1 \u351 ?i guvernatoare a cosmosului, a-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2295 \margrsxn3322 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ? nd cu omul o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie deosebit\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?i prin care se instituie un sens transcen-dent al destinului omenesc. \uc1 \u238 ?n sens foar-te larg, religia reune\uc1 \u351 ?te toate concep\uc1 \u355 ?iile despre lume \uc1 \u351 ?i practicile asociate cu ele. R. este un fenomen str\uc1 \u259 ? vechi care \uc1 \u238 ?nso-\uc1 \u355 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te dezvoltarea cultural\uc1 \u259 ? a omenirii de la \uc1 \u238 ?nceputuri \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? ast\uc1 \u259 ?zi, \uc1 \u238 ?naint\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n privin\uc1 \u355 ?a complexit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii doctrinare, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia credin\uc1 \u355 ?elor teologice, cu voca\uc1 \u355 ?ie universalist\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reminiscen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces de amintire subit\uc1 \u259 ? a unor fapte ce p\uc1 \u259 ?reau uitate; este o ameliorare a func\uc1 \u355 ?iei reproductive a memoriei, dup\uc1 \u259 ? un lung interval de la

fi-xare. Se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?i-ei de protec\uc1 \u355 ?ie provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de efortul me-mor\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i prin induc\uc1 \u355 ?ii pozitive ce inter-vin \uc1 \u238 ?n etapa de conservare a experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Este mai frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? la b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ni dec\uc1 \u226 ?t la adul\uc1 \u355 ?i.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Remu\uc1 \u351 ? care }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? moral\uc1 \u259 ?, impus\uc1 \u259 ? de propria con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? moral\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia c\uc1 \u226 ?nd persoana a \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ?lcat normele mo-rale. Este o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie a Eului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de pro-priul sentiment de vinov\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ie; este un sentiment de culpabilitate, cu dorin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a se reechilibra prin isp\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irea vinei. An-goasa r. poate duce la tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri mintale }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \{\uc1 \u8222 ?Crim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pedeaps\uc1 \u259 ?" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de Dostoevski).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reobaz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = intensitatea minim\uc1 \u259 ? ce poate declan\uc1 \u351 ?a o excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, corespunz\uc1 \u259 ? toare unui anumit timp lung de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune a sti-mulului electric (de minim 1/10 de se-cund\uc1 \u259 ? (Kronaxie). Kronaxia este valoa-rea (parametrul) excitabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii care con-st\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n determinarea timpului minim ne-cesar stimul\uc1 \u259 ?rii cu un curent egal cu dublul reobazei. Reobaz\uc1 \u259 ? (sinonim prag galvanic) - intensitatea minim\uc1 \u259 ? a curen-tului galvanic, care provoac\uc1 \u259 ? o excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie a unui \uc1 \u355 ?esut nervos}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau muscular.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Repaus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ? n accep\uc1 \u355 ?iunea medical\uc1 \u259 ?, ter-men echivalent cu cel de odihn\uc1 \u259 ?, inacti-vitate, desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd o reducere sau sus-pendare tranzitorie a func\uc1 \u355 ?iei unui \uc1 \u355 ?e-sut, organ, etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul refacerii func-\uc1 \u355 ?ionalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lui, \uc1 \u238 ?n final, a \uc1 \u238 ?ntregului organism, a capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de munc\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In aceast\uc1 \u259 ? accep\uc1 \u355 ?iune, somnul poate fi un repaus fiziologic, periodic al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice, timp \uc1 \u238 ?n care ener-gia uman\uc1 \u259 ? se reface. Tot a\uc1 \u351 ?a putem aminti perioada de repaus postsistolic al miocardului (diastola), un exemplu care poate fi

generalizat p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul de celul\uc1 \u259 ?. Organismul este astfel pro-gramat, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t s\uc1 \u259 ? realizeze parametrii de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate optim\uc1 \u259 ? prin alternan\uc1 \u355 ?a activitate-repaus, energia \uc1 \u351 ?i eficien\uc1 \u355 ?a regl\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se prin mecanisme proprii. Cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t mai mult psihismul are nevoie de perioade ritmice de repaus, care s\uc1 \u259 ?-i permit\uc1 \u259 ? refacerea la nivelele anterioare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surmenajul reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o stare de epuizare fizic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care som-nul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i pierde caracterul reparator, ceea ce genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice, extinse pe \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga gam\uc1 \u259 ? a patologiei acute, constituind fondul pe care pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihosomatice sau unele tipuri de nevroze. \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul c\uc1 \u226 ?nd somnul se modific\uc1 \u259 ? sub aspect calitativ sau canti-tativ, se impune realizarea unui repaus prin folosirea \uc1 \u238 ?ntregii palete terapeutice (mijloace naturale, electro-somn \uc1 \u351 ?i psihotrope).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Repeti\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a fenomenelor, exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nd anumite rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii interne \uc1 \u351 ?i somato-neuro-psihice. \uc1 \u238 ? n \uc1 \u238 ?n-v\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o lege, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i un mij-loc important \uc1 \u238 ?n tehnica memor\uc1 \u259 ?rii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2295 \margrsxn3322 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 381}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3333 \margrsxn2283 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx130 \colno1 \colw3220 \colsr130 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri192 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin192 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Represiune } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihic\uc1 \u259 ? prii* }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 care }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cut (idei, amintiri*.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 sen}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " timente) dispare din c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul con\uc1 \u351 ?t-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 un}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 el } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (altfel spus, refularea ar fi o mod^ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 tate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 particular\uc1 \u259 ? de represiune). R. poate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 avea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 grade de intensitate merg\uc1 \u226 ?nd de l} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 3}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 re}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nun\uc1 \u355 ?area ezitant\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la respingere}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 3}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 '}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 er}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ~ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m\uc1 \u259 ?. Refularea este diferit\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind uJ}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 1}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 me}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ~}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 canism subcon\uc1 \u351 ?tient de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2496 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin2496 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gUlui.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri202 \sb240 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin202 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reprezentare } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sens psihologi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 0}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ' \uc1 \u187 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reproduce", un proces \uc1 \u351 ?i un produ^ P}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 nn }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care un obiect real \uc1 \u351 ?i absent se } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \super1 con}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 struie\uc1 \u351 ?te pe plan mintal. Reprezef*}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 tarea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 implic\uc1 \u259 ? participarea memoriei, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ?a( }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 $\'5c }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unor elemente de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u351 ?i imagi^}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 le}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R. se plaseaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre senzorial \uc1 \u351 ?i log>}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 > "" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ind o imagine mintal\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea p\uc1 \u259 ? streaz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ele}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " mentele percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei anterioare, daf }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 este }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 independent}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul obiecti}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 v}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ' . stimulii care au determinat perc^P\uc1 \u206 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 13}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ' }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t, ca imagine mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, e\uc1 \u187 ? P} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 er}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ~ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mite \uc1 \u351 ?i implic\uc1 \u259 ? reconstruc\uc1 \u355 ?ia obie^..}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 1 } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin schematiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri, combin\uc1 \u259 ?ri, operai" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ln}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ~ } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 telectuale. Ca semnificant, reprezeJ>}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 tarea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? un raport de r}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eflectai'}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 2}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 cu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 semnificatul (obiectul sau ac\uc1 \u355 ? iune\uc1 \u187 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 care }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stau la baza ei).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri216 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reprimare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termenul desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u176 ?P}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ~ }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ra\uc1 \u355 ?ia prin care un con\uc1 \u355 ?inut inoportufl '}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 sau }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? neconcordant\uc1 \u259 ? cu exig0}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 '}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 e }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 morale) este, \uc1 \u238 ?n mod con\uc1 \u351 ?tient \uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u176 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 lun}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " tar, inhibat sau suprim}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 at, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi f}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ecut }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri221 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin221 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reproducere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = func\uc1 \u355 ?ie fundament}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 9}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 '}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 3}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihicului const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din transpu^} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 1}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ^}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 3 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 obiectivului \uc1 \u238 ?n subiectiv, a materi^'}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ulul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n

ideal. Proces al memoriei prin }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-12 \expndtw-12 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 C3re }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt reactualizate segmente din tf}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 x}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ~ } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rien\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului printr-u}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n proctf}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 s}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 "}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 e }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reconstruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Calificativul de r. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 & }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ost }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 folosit pentru a diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ia g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire^ *}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " pregnat\uc1 \u259 ? de memorie - ce se limite^}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 23}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 382}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 descriere, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere a unei situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce are ea propriu, spre deosebire de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea productiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Resentiment }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o atitudine psihic\uc1 \u259 ? sta-bil\uc1 \u259 ? ce se na\uc1 \u351 ?te datorit\uc1 \u259 ? unei nerealiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri sistematice a desc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?rii anumitor emo-\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i afecte. R. este cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de o agresi-une sau frusta\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i conduce la fixarea prin interiorizare a unei atitudini stabi-le, de obicei cu minimalizare valoric\uc1 \u259 ? a unor persoane, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, etc. Se contu-reaz\uc1 \u259 ? o acumulare de sentimente de ur\uc1 \u259 ?, invidie, r\uc1 \u259 ?zbunare, care nu se pot manifesta \uc1 \u351 ?i nici dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Respect = sentiment \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudine (mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? sau latent\uc1 \u259 ?) presupun\uc1 \u226 ?nd considera\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i deferent\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de valori umane \uc1 \u351 ?i culturale, sociale, sau fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de anumi-te persoane reprezentative pentru aces-te valori. R. se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o atitu-dine politicoas\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ca polite\uc1 \u355 ?ea s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nsemne respect. Prin extensie, apreci-erea \uc1 \u238 ?nalt\uc1 \u259 ? acordat\uc1 \u259 ? adev\uc1 \u259 ? rurilor, nor-melor morale \uc1 \u351 ?i estetice, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i compor-tamentul consecvent acestora, exprim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i respectul fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de propria persoan\uc1 \u259 ? (demnitatea).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Respiratorie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = encefalopatie a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei cauz\uc1 \u259 ? este insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?a respiratorie; se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un sindrom demen\uc1 \u355 ?ial la care se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, tremur, spasme musculare, cefalee, semne de insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cardiac\uc1 \u259 ?. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice sunt legate de tulburarea respiratorie; acestea dispar \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unui tratament eficient asupra insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?ei. (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos)}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Responsabilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = facultatea de a da r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri valorice \uc1 \u351 ?i efective, de a ga-ranta ducerea la bun sf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?it a sarcinilor \uc1 \u238 ?ncredin\uc1 \u355 ?ate sau asumate, de a gira ac-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2174 \margrsxn3428 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tele altei persoane, de a asigura buna func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare a unei organiza\uc1 \u355 ?ii, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i con-duita disciplinat\uc1 \u259 ? a colegilor \uc1 \u351 ?i subor-dona\uc1 \u355 ?ilor; r. \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? persoana se angajeaz\uc1 \u259 ? retroactiv s\uc1 \u259 ? dea seama de ati-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tudinile \uc1 \u351 ?i actele sale, pe baza faptului c\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acestea sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n acord cu normele, legile, uzan\uc1 \u355 ?ele unanim acceptate. Termenul are dubl\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie medical\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? responsa-bilitatea bolnavului de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i controla at\uc1 \u226 ?t faptele, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i consecin\uc1 \u355 ?ele acestora; \uc1 \u8226 ? responsabilitatea (medicului) medical\uc1 \u259 ?, care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?spunderea

penal\uc1 \u259 ?, ci-vil\uc1 \u259 ?, disciplinar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i moral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n executarea obliga\uc1 \u355 ?iilor profesionale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reticen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? = atitudine de rezerv\uc1 \u259 ? sau re\uc1 \u355 ?i-nere \uc1 \u238 ?n exprimarea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ?rilor comportamentale, ca urmare a timidit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, jenei, ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncrederii, suspiciu-nii. Uneori este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de atitudine de rezerv\uc1 \u259 ?, tem\uc1 \u259 ?toare \uc1 \u351 ?i de incapacitatea de asumare a unui risc. Poate fi o atitudi-ne normal\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n limitele bunului sim\uc1 \u355 ?, du-p\uc1 \u259 ? cum poate fi simptom al schizofreniei sau paranoia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Refrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eului }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = conduit\uc1 \u259 ? nevrotic\uc1 \u259 ? de evitare a oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei ocazii de a suferi. Const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n restr\uc1 \u226 ?ngerea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor Eului \uc1 \u351 ?i evi-tarea oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii exterioare succeptibile s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 pun\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n inferioritate; un comportament inhibat - subiectul neanga-j\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n competi\uc1 \u355 ?ie pentru a evita insuccesul, dar, fiind pus \uc1 \u238 ?n alte situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, se dezinhib\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine rezultate bune.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Retragere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atitudine de evitare, de non-angajare sau dimensionare \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a unui obstacol sau a unei for\uc1 \u355 ? e de natur\uc1 \u259 ? extern-obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau intern-subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Poate fi a unei tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi de personalitate; poate fi consecin\uc1 \u355 ?a unui e\uc1 \u351 ?ec \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ?-tor; poate fi consecin\uc1 \u355 ?a unu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i dezechilibru psihic acut sau cronic. R. apare \uc1 \u238 ?n diver-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx2962 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se cazuri: personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 introvertite;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx2962 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 schizoide; psihostene, la}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nevrotic, la}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx2962 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?i, la v\uc1 \u226 ?rstnici,} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n simpto-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 matologia depresiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Retrogresie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 retrogresiune); } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re-\uc1 \u238 ?ntoarcerea la un}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comportament mai vechi, caracteristic unei perioade trecu-te, din via\uc1 \u355 ?a persoanei, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? raptului c\uc1 \u259 ? un comportament mai recent dezvol-tat este nesatisf\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?tor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Retrospec\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? a introspec\uc1 \u355 ?iei ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n evocarea trecutului, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul reexamin\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i reinterpret\uc1 \u259 ? rii unor fapte, reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri legate de acestea. R. diminueaz\uc1 \u259 ? dezavantajul dedubl\uc1 \u259 ?rii presupus de introspec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, dar p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? caracterul incomplet al evoc\uc1 \u259 ?rii lor. Es-te util\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n orice metod\uc1 \u259 ? psihotera-peutic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ca \uc1 \u351 ?i e\uc1 \u351 ?ecul, are o nuan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? su-biectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, care se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? mai degrab\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu anumite norme \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi cu nivelul de aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie al unei persoane. Reu\uc1 \u351 ?ita este apreciat\uc1 \u259 ? ca atare, atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd realizarea atinge speran\uc1 \u355 ?a subiec-tului. Este sentimentul de satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie tr\uc1 \u259 ?it de acea persoan\uc1 \u259 ? care a luptat, a muncit pentru a o avea. Reu\uc1 \u351 ?ita este complet\uc1 \u259 ? atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd nu se refer\uc1 \u259 ? nu-mai la momentul prezent, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i la viitor. Ea presupune echilibrul psihic al per-soanei \uc1 \u351 ?i o apreciere obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a situa\uc1 \u355 ?i-ei \uc1 \u351 ?i a resurselor proprii \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu si-tua\uc1 \u355 ?ia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Revela\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de iluminare, de har, \uc1 \u238 ?n care divinitatea transcendenta \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i fa-ce cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a; ea \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? pentru fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? voin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i puterea, comunic\uc1 \u226 ?nd oamenilor o informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie sacr\uc1 \u259 ?, care nu poate fi dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ? prin facult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile spirituale de care dispune omul \uc1 \u238 ?n mod}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2174 \margrsxn3428 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 383} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3413 \margrsxn2199 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit. Termenul laicizat se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la acea stare de inspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau maxim\uc1 \u259 ? acui-tate a con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei creatoare, \uc1 \u238 ?n care per-soanei i se dezv\uc1 \u259 ? luie, cu spontaneitate, un g\uc1 \u226 ?nd clarificator, un unghi de ve}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dere favorabil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Revendicare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cerere, reclamare a unui drept sau a cercet\uc1 \u259 ? rii unei nedrept\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, re-ale sau imaginare. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-ne\uc1 \u351 ?te sub numele de \uc1 \u8222 ?delir de deposeda-re" \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor sentin\uc1 \u355 ?e judec\uc1 \u259 ?tore\uc1 \u351 ?ti, pe care subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii nu vor s\uc1 \u259 ? le recunoasc\uc1 \u259 ?, recurg\uc1 \u226 ?nd la revendic\uc1 \u259 ?ri violente.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reverbera\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = persevera\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui sunet \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu \uc1 \u238 ?nchis sau semi\uc1 \u238 ?nchis, dup\uc1 \u259 ? momentul \uc1 \u238 ?n care sursa acustic\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ? n-cetat s\uc1 \u259 ? mai emit\uc1 \u259 ?; prin analogie, r. impulsurilor nervoase.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reverie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? a imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei spontane, pasiv\uc1 \u259 ?; o stare de visare, treaz\uc1 \u259 ?, prin care subiectul se deta\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? de realitate \uc1 \u351 ?i ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iune, situ\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o stare intermedi-ar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea activ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i vis. Persoana pierde leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura cu realitatea; este speci-fic\uc1 \u259 ? adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, fiind favorizat\uc1 \u259 ? de monotonie sau s\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?cia stimulilor, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i dorin\uc1 \u355 ?ele a c\uc1 \u259 ? ror \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinire este am\uc1 \u226 ?na-t\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reversibilitate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate a unui obiect sau fenomen de a reveni, de a putea fi readus sau \uc1 \u238 ?ntors \uc1 \u238 ?n starea ini-\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, termenul a fost fo-losit de J. Piaget ca un concept foarte important, care desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? capacitatea psihicului uman de a realiza una \uc1 \u351 ?i ace-ea\uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? sensuri diferite de parcurgere, de\uc1 \u351 ?i modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de reali-zare se suprapun \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea nu se mo-dific\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, termenul este utilizat pentru a caracteriza acele procese patologice, care sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a mijloace-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor terapeutice se rezolv\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u8222 ?restitu\uc1 \u355 ?ia ad integrum", f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ca organul sau apa-ratul afectat de ele s\uc1 \u259 ? sufere consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e, lezionale, morfologice sau func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? G. Gorgos).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Revolta }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = nemul\uc1 \u355 ? umirea unui grup sau a unei persoane fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o nedreptate, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un mediu agresiv, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un mediu, un regim necorespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Este o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie normal\uc1 \u259 ? la frustrare. Este cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de motive psihologice, sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i economice. Poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i intrafamilial \uc1 \u351 ?i contra ordinii publice, sau de origine oedipian\uc1 \u259 ? (a copilului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de autorita-tea parental\uc1 \u259 ?).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitate global\uc1 \u259 ? ce

con-st\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea echilibrului psihic \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a unor suprasolicit\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Aceasta de-pinde de for\uc1 \u355 ?a neuropsihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i moral\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihanaliz\uc1 \u259 ?, are sens de opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de psihoterapeut, de refuz al tratamen-tului \uc1 \u351 ?i ascundere a simptomelor, de ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncredere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rezolvare de probleme }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = prin sesiza-rea esen\uc1 \u355 ?ialului \uc1 \u351 ?i a generalului, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi-rea devine capabil\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? fac\uc1 \u259 ? previziuni, adic\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? opteze asupra posibilului, s\uc1 \u259 ? prefigureze viitorul. Rolul central al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? este legat tocmai de aceast\uc1 \u259 ? prefigurare a viito-rului prin care se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? eliberarea de concretul imediat. G\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea intervi-ne activ \uc1 \u238 ?n toate procesele psihice, diri-j\uc1 \u226 ?nd percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia, evoc\uc1 \u226 ?nd sau \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u226 ?nd serii \uc1 \u238 ?ntregi de reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?ri, organiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd no\uc1 \u355 ?iunile astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t s\uc1 \u259 ? poat\uc1 \u259 ? fi reali-zat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea. Sarcina cea mai solici-tat\uc1 \u259 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii este aceea a rezolv\uc1 \u259 ?rii probleme}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Problema \uc1 \u238 ?n termeni psihologici poate fi definit\uc1 \u259 ? ca un obstacol cognitiv \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile dintre subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i lumea sa,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2354 \margrsxn3262 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 demersurile cognitive \uc1 \u351 ?i tehnice \uc1 \u238 ?ntre-prinse \uc1 \u238 ?n acest scop, form\uc1 \u226 ?nd domeniul rezolv\uc1 \u259 ?rii problemelor. Problema este o barier\uc1 \u259 ?, o dificultate cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? care im-plic\uc1 \u259 ? o necunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? (sau mai multe), \uc1 \u351 ?i fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de care cuantumul de r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri acumulat prin experien\uc1 \u355 ?a anterioar\uc1 \u259 ? este insuficient sau neadecvat. Problema mai poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleas\uc1 \u259 ? ca situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie nerezolvat\uc1 \u259 ? care genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? tensiune psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, impu-n\uc1 \u226 ?nd imperios rezolvarea ei. O situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie devine problematic\uc1 \u259 ? atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd, pentru rezolvarea ei, nu sunt suficiente procede-ele uzuale, ceea ce presupune goluri, la-cune \uc1 \u351 ?i reclam\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u259 ?sirea de solu\uc1 \u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u238 ?n acest sens este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? etapa primar\uc1 \u259 ?, preg\uc1 \u259 ?titoare a sesiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii scopului \uc1 \u351 ?i mij-loacelor de rezolvare; urmeaz\uc1 \u259 ? verifica-rea rezultatelor din aproape \uc1 \u238 ?n aproape, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci \uc1 \u238 ?n prefigurarea

rezolv\uc1 \u259 ?rii obstacolu-lui, intervin o serie de elemente din ve-chile structuri ale problemei \uc1 \u351 ?i care con-duc c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o serie de restric\uc1 \u355 ?ii de care tre-buie s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u355 ?inem seama, deoarece rezolva-rea de probleme este un proces superior de rezolvare. Pot interveni \uc1 \u351 ?i o serie de bariere subiective, func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, blocaje intelectuale, v\uc1 \u226 ?scozitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, fixitate func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi230 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din acest }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 punct de vedere, rezolvarea de probleme are un caracter iterativ \uc1 \u351 ?i presupune la fiecare pas, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se con-frunt\uc1 \u259 ? una din metode cu scopul, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 contro-lul } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin feed-back-ul activ (rolul efectu-lui asupra cauzei). \uc1 \u350 ?i controlul poate im-pune corec\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau infirmare, sanc\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea unor aspecte de rezolvare, pornindu-se apoi spre pasul urm\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Analiza mijloc-scop impune strategii implicate secven-\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea rezolv\uc1 \u259 ?rii, pe care Beniamino Zorgo le grupeaz\uc1 \u259 ? astfel: \uc1 \u8226 ? strategii anticipativ-exploratorii, ce ghideaz\uc1 \u259 ? oarecum c\uc1 \u259 ?ut\uc1 \u259 ?rile (acestea corespund fazei de definire a problemei) (P. Popescu Neveanu); urmeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8226 ? strate-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 giile anticipativ-rezolutive, care au ca-racter analitic \uc1 \u351 ? i uzeaz\uc1 \u259 ? de primele al-goritme bine consolidate; a treia cate-gorie, \uc1 \u8226 ? strategii executive, care depind \uc1 \u351 ?i de condi\uc1 \u355 ? iile activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Declan\uc1 \u351 ?area procesului rezolutiv ne impune reformularea problemei \uc1 \u351 ?i analiza a ceea ce deja \uc1 \u351 ?tim \uc1 \u351 ?i ceea ce ni se cere, iar decalajul dintre aceste dou\uc1 \u259 ? alternative impune activarea unor strategii rezolutive \uc1 \u351 ?i cere taton\uc1 \u259 ?ri repe-tate, cu maxim\uc1 \u259 ? aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i un efort de voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu putem proceda algorit-mic, trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? proced\uc1 \u259 ?m euristic, adic\uc1 \u259 ? apel\uc1 \u259 ?m la g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea ce suscit\uc1 \u259 ? produc\uc1 \u355 ?ia intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? divergent\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se admit diverse variante \uc1 \u351 ?i solu\uc1 \u355 ?ii, considerate a fi complementare (nu reciproc exclusi-ve). Proced\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n salturi, \uc1 \u8222 ?pas cu pas", adic\uc1 \u259 ? explor\uc1 \u226 ?nd, avans\uc1 \u226 ?nd ipoteze \uc1 \u351 ?i test\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-le r\uc1 \u226 ?nd pe r\uc1 \u226 ?nd, ne apropiem de rezultat. Capacitatea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii de a rezolva probleme are efecte imediate asupra posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor adaptative ale omului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = r\uc1 \u259 ?sunet al unui eveniment asupra psihismului unei persoane. Da-torit\uc1 \u259 ? metodelor proiective, avem posi-bilitatea de a aprecia aceast\uc1 \u259 ? caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Testul lui Rorschach permite determinarea tipului de \uc1 \u8222 ?rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? intim\uc1 \u259 ?" al unui subiect.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se mai vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie pentru a desemna comunica-rea non-verbal\uc1 \u259 ? care poate exista \uc1 \u238 ?ntre persoane, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? reia noi cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tem \uc1 \u351 ?i tr\uc1 \u259 ?im sentimentele semenilor (m\uc1 \u226 ?h-nire, bucurie, \uc1 \u238 ?ngrijorare, etc). Este o form\uc1 \u259 ? a empatiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rigiditate mintal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = incapacitate de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i schimba punctul de vedere, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite st\uc1 \u259 ?ri patologice: oligofrenia, nevroza obsesional\uc1 \u259 ?, paranoia, etc. Su-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2354 \margrsxn3262 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 385}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3343 \margrsxn2264 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 biectului \uc1 \u238 ?i lipse\uc1 \u351 ?te suple\uc1 \u355 ?ea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii (v\uc1 \u226 ? scozitate), av\uc1 \u226 ?nd principii fixe, imua-bile. Argumentele celor din jur r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n f\uc1 \u259 ?-r\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?sunet asupra Eului s\uc1 \u259 ?u.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rigorism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = severitate excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n res-pectarea normelor morale, care duce la inflexibilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i la alternarea discern\uc1 \u259 ?-m\uc1 \u226 ?ntului practic. In sens strict, o

concep-\uc1 \u355 ?ie etic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care imperativul moral este instituit \uc1 \u238 ?nainte de orice (apriori de Eul transcedental).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rinolalia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se define\uc1 \u351 ?te ca func\uc1 \u355 ?ie in-strumental\uc1 \u259 ? a organelor de vorbire, prin modificarea tubului fonoarticultor, fie datorit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?unei obstruc\uc1 \u355 ?ii nazale", fie da-torit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ? unei comunica\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre rezonatorul oral \uc1 \u351 ?i cel nazal" (West, R, Kenedy, L, Carr, A). Timbrul sau structura de supra-ton, numit\uc1 \u259 ? adesea \uc1 \u8222 ?nazalitate", este re-zultanta unei rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?e care se degaj\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n pasajul de trecere naso-faringian, marc\uc1 \u226 ?nd pe o scar\uc1 \u259 ? larg\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n hiper sau hipo, limitele dintre normal \uc1 \u351 ?i patologic. Modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile care se produc la acest nivel amplific\uc1 \u259 ? rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?a nazal\uc1 \u259 ?, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd fenomenul patologic al nasaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, descris pentru prima oar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n literatur\uc1 \u259 ? de Adolf Kussmaul (1887) sub numele de \uc1 \u8222 ?rinolalie". Afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunea impieteaz\uc1 \u259 ? asu-pra coordon\uc1 \u259 ?rii sinergice a mi\uc1 \u351 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?rii ele-mentelor de articulare prin sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea pre-siunii intraorale cu efecte negative asu-pra realiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii acustico-motrice a limbaju-lui sonor. \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul acestei patogenii, tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de vorbire au atras aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? din 1887, odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu cea dint\uc1 \u226 ?i monografie modern\uc1 \u259 ? - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ,JDefectele de vorbire", }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ale autorului mai sus amintit, dup\uc1 \u259 ? care, al\uc1 \u355 ?i autori (Frochels Emil, Albert, Herman Gutzman) au observat fenomenele tipice rinolaliei, semnal\uc1 \u226 ?nd predominan\uc1 \u355 ?a lor \uc1 \u238 ?n despic\uc1 \u259 ?turile congenitale de v\uc1 \u259 ?l pala-tin, \uc1 \u238 ?n tratatele de Foneatrie \uc1 \u351 ?i Logope-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 die, autori de seam\uc1 \u259 ?, ca cei aminti\uc1 \u355 ?i, \uc1 \u351 ?i al\uc1 \u355 ?ii (Seeman, Sovak \uc1 \u351 ?i Burian, Arnold \uc1 \u351 ?i Luchsinger, Hvattev, Tarneaud \uc1 \u351 ?i Borel Maisonny S.) acord\uc1 \u259 ? o importan-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai mare tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor rinolalice, clasific\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-le din punct de vedere etiopatogenetic \uc1 \u351 ?i recomand\uc1 \u226 ?nd solu\uc1 \u355 ?ii terapeutice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea foneticii ex-perimentale, fenomenul nasona\uc1 \u355 ?ei este descris \uc1 \u238 ?n lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri orientate fie spre c\uc1 \u226 ?n-tec \uc1 \u351 ?i voce (Terneaud \uc1 \u351 ?i Seeman, 1950), fie spre fonetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbire (Molles Valancien), fie \uc1 \u238 ?n tratatele de fiziologie a fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei (R. Husson, 1952 \uc1 \u351 ?i G\uc1 \u226 ?rbea \uc1 \u350 ?t., Cotul G. 1967 ca \uc1 \u351 ?i mai recent, 1972, Launnay \uc1 \u351 ?i Borel Maiso-nny, S.). To\uc1 \u355 ?i ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia, \uc1 \u238 ?n lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u351 ?i cer-cet\uc1

\u259 ?rile lor de a limita simptomatologia specific\uc1 \u259 ? rinolaliei, se rezum\uc1 \u259 ? mai mult la preciz\uc1 \u259 ?ri fenomenologice, nosologi-ce, dec\uc1 \u226 ?t la abordarea ei din perspecti-va activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii reeducative complexe. Faptul pare explicabil, deoarece prin etiologia determinat\uc1 \u259 ?, rinolalia a con-stituit preocuparea disciplinelor medicale. Oto-rino-laringologia descrie simptomatologia nasonan\uc1 \u355 ?ei pe fondul diferitelor boli ale nasului \uc1 \u351 ?i laringelui. Chirurgia stomatologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i sens, ia atitudine fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale \uc1 \u238 ?n diferitele afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni congenitale \uc1 \u351 ?i dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite ale aparatului fonoarticu-lator. Foniatria descrie fenomenul nasonan\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care aceasta afec-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? vocea vorbit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u226 ? ntat\uc1 \u259 ?. Interesul speciali\uc1 \u351 ?tilor fiind \uc1 \u238 ?ndreptat spre meto-dele chirurgicale de redresare, aspecte-le logopedice sunt amintite sporadic \uc1 \u351 ?i numai ca rezultate func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale consecu-tive. Pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte, implica\uc1 \u355 ?iile psi-hopedagogice ale vorbirii rinolalice nu sunt aprofundate, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? aceste ca-zuri nu au suscitat interesul psiholo-gilor, s\uc1 \u259 ? le poat\uc1 \u259 ? considera \uc1 \u8222 ? fapte de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3343 \margrsxn2264 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 386}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2253 \margrsxn3353 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limb\uc1 \u259 ?" importante (Tatiana Slama-Caza-cu), pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? rinolalicii nu au pus pro-blema constituirii de \uc1 \u8222 ?grup" \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul efectu\uc1 \u259 ?rii procesului instructiv-educativ. \uc1 \u238 ?n genere, studiul tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor rinolalice nu a f\uc1 \u259 ?cut obiectul unei lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri de an-samblu pe planul reeduc\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i metodolo-giei coercitive. Materialul existent este dispersat la grani\uc1 \u355 ?a mai multor discipli-ne, fapt pentru care unii cercet\uc1 \u259 ?tori nu au o vedere de ansamblu \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales nu au o vedere dintr-o perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? interdiscipli-nar\uc1 \u259 ?. La aceste dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?di-vergen\uc1 \u355 ?a de p\uc1 \u259 ?reri" dintre autori, dintre termenii utiliza\uc1 \u355 ?i de la \uc1 \u355 ?ar\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u355 ?ar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mai cu seam\uc1 \u259 ? inconsecven\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n folosirea ter-minologiei pentru acela\uc1 \u351 ?i grup de feno-mene. Terminologia folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n literatur\uc1 \u259 ? pentru fenomenul rinolaliei abund\uc1 \u259 ? de sinonime, (remarc\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? pe bun\uc1 \u259 ? drep-tate, de G. Arnold) ca: rhinolalie apperta, hiperrhinolalie, hipernasonare, vorbire nasonat\uc1 \u259 ?, ilustr\uc1 \u226 ?nd simptomatologia esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a acestor

logopatii. Se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te termenul de hipernasonare pentru feno-menul de nasalizare cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de insufici-en\uc1 \u355 ?a velo-faringian\uc1 \u259 ?, demonstr\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?nu \uc1 \u238 ? ntotdeauna exist\uc1 \u259 ? o str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-tre lungimea \uc1 \u351 ?i flexibilitatea v\uc1 \u259 ?lului palatin \uc1 \u351 ?i gradul de hipernasonare. O mic\uc1 \u259 ? comunicare nasofaringian\uc1 \u259 ? poate produce acela\uc1 \u351 ?i grad de hipernasonare ca \uc1 \u351 ?i deschiderea larg\uc1 \u259 ?".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? intona\uc1 \u355 ?ie aparte a vocii care se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? din cauza unei sonori-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i anormale este denumit\uc1 \u259 ? de Hvat\uc1 \u355 ?ev \uc1 \u8222 ?fonf\uc1 \u259 ?ire", tulburare ce provine din cau-za direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie inadecvate a curentului de aer pe calea oral\uc1 \u259 ?, fie \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor defecte mecanice ale rhinofaringelui, ale activi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nasale, cerului gurii moale \uc1 \u351 ?i tare. Autorul deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u8222 ?fonf\uc1 \u259 ? itul" deschis (rhinolalia apperta) de cel \uc1 \u238 ?nchis (rinola-lia causa), ambele fiind determinate de cauze organice sau func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Mul\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 autori definesc aceast\uc1 \u259 ? tulburare foneti-c\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ? ce se petrece \uc1 \u8222 ?ca nasonan-\uc1 \u355 ?a" ca fiind secundat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de alte defecte ale vorbirii (F. Rau \uc1 \u351 ?i Hvat\uc1 \u355 ?ev). Se mai precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? nasonan\uc1 \u355 ?a rezult\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i din lipsa de coordonare dintre mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile limbii \uc1 \u351 ?i ale valului. Nefunc\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitatea sau insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?a velar\uc1 \u259 ? las\uc1 \u259 ? ca o parte din aerul respirator s\uc1 \u259 ? treac\uc1 \u259 ? prin cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile nazale, ad\uc1 \u259 ?ug\uc1 \u226 ?nd sunetului un timbru nazal. Literatura de specialitate include rinolalia nosologic \uc1 \u238 ?n catego-ria dislaliilor, definind-o ca atare \uc1 \u351 ?i ca fiind datorat\uc1 \u259 ? unei reale comunic\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n-tre cavitatea oral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea nasal\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n cazurile despic\uc1 \u259 ? turii cerului gurii apar aceste dislalii, \uc1 \u8222 ?fonf\uc1 \u259 ?ire mecanic\uc1 \u259 ?", d\uc1 \u226 ?nd dislalia laringal\uc1 \u259 ?, faringeal\uc1 \u259 ?, na-sal\uc1 \u259 ?, lingual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dislalia palatal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clas\uc1 \u226 ?nd rinolalia \uc1 \u238 ?n dislalia me-canic\uc1 \u259 ? ca defect de pronun\uc1 \u355 ?are, prin modificarea organelor periferice de vorbire, autorii includ \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? cate-gorie \uc1 \u8222 ?toate tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile vorbirii cauzate de disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale epiglotei, ale cerului gurii despicat".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n logopedia ceh\uc1 \u259 ? (M. Sovak) se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te rinolalia de origine velo-palatin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?

palatolalie", referindu-se la categoria de subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i care se nasc cu despic\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? de palat. Mul\uc1 \u355 ?i dintre au-torii aminti\uc1 \u355 ?i consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?deoarece nasul \uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u259 ?lul palatin nu colaboreaz\uc1 \u259 ? di-rect la func\uc1 \u355 ?ia laringelui, nosonan\uc1 \u355 ?a are pu\uc1 \u355 ?in de-a face cu vocea". Dup\uc1 \u259 ? ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia nasonan\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ? nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? tulburare a rostirii, nu \uc1 \u351 ?i a vocii sau a fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Mai t\uc1 \u226 ?rziu, revizuindu-\uc1 \u351 ?i concep\uc1 \u355 ?ia, (G. Arnold -1970) se precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i timbrul este afectat \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul de vorbire datorit\uc1 \u259 ? zgomotelor ce se ivesc \uc1 \u238 ?n nasofaringe, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?a m\uc1 \u259 ?rit\uc1 \u259 ? a spa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor supraglotice, \uc1 \u8222 ?deoarece nasul \uc1 \u351 ?i cavita-tea oral\uc1 \u259 ? nu pot fi separate \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 timpul vorbirii." Este unanim recunoscut as-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2253 \margrsxn3353 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 387}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3319 \margrsxn2293 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ?zi c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n rinolalie, prin excesul de nasalitate, se schimb\uc1 \u259 ? componen\uc1 \u355 ?a tim-brului, ad\uc1 \u259 ?ug\uc1 \u226 ?nd vorbirii elemente para-zitare, necomunicative, \uc1 \u8222 ?nasonare", \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce pierderea aerului pe c\uc1 \u259 ?ile nazale, dezagreabil\uc1 \u259 ? pentru interlocutor, este denumit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?nazalizare".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul stabilirii diagnosticului diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial - pentru recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea forme-lor clinice este necesar s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?tim care este mecanismul de formare a rinolaliei. \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul de rezonatori acustici are loc o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de filtrare \uc1 \u351 ?i de absorb\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n ace-la\uc1 \u351 ?i timp a anumitor frecven\uc1 \u355 ?e din spec-trul acustic. Se produce fenomenul \uc1 \u8222 ?re-zonan\uc1 \u355 ?ei" (r\uc1 \u259 ?sun\uc1 \u259 ?tor, prin amplificarea unor sunete), care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? din numeroasele armonice ale sunetelor ge-nerate de corzile vocale din laringe (pes-te 30 de armonici), unele sunt amplifica-te, iar altele dominate, proces prin care se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile specifice fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rei persoane. Rezonatorul faringian determi-n\uc1 \u259 ?

intensitatea sunetului, iar rezonatorul bucal \uc1 \u351 ?i nazal formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? timbrul vocal cu tonalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i diferite.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile supraglotice cu pere\uc1 \u355 ?ii lor, cavitatea oral\uc1 \u259 ?, cu obrajii, limba, bolta \uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u259 ?lul palatin, laringo-faringele, oro-faringele, nosofaringele, cavitatea nazal\uc1 \u259 ? - sunt rezonatorii \uc1 \u238 ?n care are loc fenomenul de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de unde \uc1 \u351 ?i nu-mele lor. Rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?a este fenomenul fizic de \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rire a unui sunet. \uc1 \u238 ?n mod normal, cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sunt cu-plate \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele \uc1 \u351 ?i se influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? reciproc, mai ales cavitatea faringian\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i bucal\uc1 \u259 ?, principalii rezonatori ai aparatului fona-tor uman. Faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? pere\uc1 \u355 ?ii acestor rezo-natori sunt moi \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i pot varia forma \uc1 \u351 ?i volumul lor prin contrac\uc1 \u355 ?iile musculare, permit existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui vast c\uc1 \u226 ?mp de rezo-nan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a unei amortiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? par-te, rezonatorii fiind \uc1 \u238 ?n comunicare unul cu cel\uc1 \u259 ?lalt, conform teoriei rezonatorilor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?mperechea\uc1 \u355 ?i, modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile fiec\uc1 \u259 ?ruia dintre ei se transmit celuilalt \uc1 \u351 ?i invers (Leipp F.). Modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor faringo-buco-nasale se produc conform unor legi fizice care guverneaz\uc1 \u259 ? propa-garea acustic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n interiorul pavilioane-lor. Primele \uc1 \u238 ?ncerc\uc1 \u259 ?ri de a l\uc1 \u259 ?muri feno-menul de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ce apare \uc1 \u238 ?n cavit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ile supraglotice apar\uc1 \u355 ?in lui Helmholtz \uc1 \u351 ?i Herman. Mai t\uc1 \u226 ?rziu, \uc1 \u351 ?i al\uc1 \u355 ?i cercet\uc1 \u259 ?tori (Husson \uc1 \u351 ?i Pimonov) \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? stabileasc\uc1 \u259 ? unele corela\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre teoriile fizicii \uc1 \u351 ?i pavilionul faringo-bucal \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? determine mecanismele complexe de producere a vocii. Prin asem\uc1 \u259 ?narea conductului faringo-bucal cu un pavili-on de exteriorizare a sunetelor din fizi-ca acustic\uc1 \u259 ?, s-a demonstrat c\uc1 \u259 ? acest pavilion are posibilitatea s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i modifice forma \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de sunetul emis. Modi-fic\uc1 \u259 ?rile de configura\uc1 \u355 ?ie schimb\uc1 \u259 ? furni-tura laringean\uc1 \u259 ? (conform teoriei pavili-oanelor), ceea ce se reflect\uc1 \u259 ? asupra sur-sei cu un ansamblu de impedan\uc1 \u355 ?e pe care le opune propag\uc1 \u259 ?rii undelor \uc1 \u238 ?n in-teriorul Iui. Husson R. arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?sursa sonor\uc1 \u259 ? trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? furnizeze permanent \uc1 \u238 ?n actul fonator o energie necesar\uc1 \u259 ? pen-tru ca undele s\uc1 \u259 ? se poat\uc1 \u259 ? propaga \uc1 \u238 ?n pavilionul respectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru a \uc1 \u238 ?nvinge rezisten\uc1 \u355 ? a acestui pavilion". Absorb\uc1 \u355 ?ia parietal\uc1 \u259 ? nu pune \uc1 \u238 ? n joc nici iner\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i nici elasticitatea pere\uc1 \u355 ? ilor. Faringele \uc1 \u351 ?i cavitatea oral\uc1 \u259 ? sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd un adaptator de impedan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, adic\uc1 \u259 ? permit prin impedan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? lor s\uc1 \u259 ? se adapteze impedan\uc1 \u355 ?ei glotice, la presiunile subglotice cerute de intensitatea vocii. Schimbare formei \uc1 \u351 ?i a volumului se face prin ridi-carea \uc1 \u351 ?i

cobor\uc1 \u226 ?rea laringelui datorit\uc1 \u259 ? contrac\uc1 \u355 ?iei mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor limbii, ai v\uc1 \u259 ?lului, ai musculaturii orofaciale, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i ai mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor constrictori faringieni. Ele-mentele de articulare \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i schimb\uc1 \u259 ? cu rapiditate pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia, cele mai mobile fiind}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3319 \margrsxn2293 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 388}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2244 \margrsxn3363 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limba \uc1 \u351 ?i buzele, care \uc1 \u238 ?n vorbire modific\uc1 \u259 ? continuu spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul rezonatorilor. Prin schimb\uc1 \u259 ?ri minime de pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie ale limbii \uc1 \u351 ?i buzelor se ob\uc1 \u355 ?in modific\uc1 \u259 ? ri ale fenome-nelor \uc1 \u238 ?n vorbirea cursiv\uc1 \u259 ?, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i a varia\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de timbru.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Experien\uc1 \u355 ?a a ar\uc1 \u259 ?tat c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n aprecie-rea formei trebuie \uc1 \u355 ?inut seama de princi-piul compensa\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Pentru emiterea co-rect\uc1 \u259 ? a sunetului vocalic este necesar un spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu constant; f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea aceluia\uc1 \u351 ?i spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu de aer se va auzi acela\uc1 \u351 ?i sunet. Orice rezonator nu poate \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?ri un sunet dec\uc1 \u226 ?t dac\uc1 \u259 ? el este acordat pentru aceasta, adic\uc1 \u259 ? dac\uc1 \u259 ? sunetul are frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a pe care ar avea-o sunetul propriu emis. Pentru ca acest complicat mecanism s\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneze normal, este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea \uc1 \u238 ?n echilibru a presiunilor aeriene din rezo-natori. Astfel, presiunea intraoral\uc1 \u259 ? este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de presiunea subglotic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i acestea am\uc1 \u226 ?ndou\uc1 \u259 ? determin\uc1 \u259 ? pe cea din rezonatorul nazal. Presiunea mai mare \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-unui din rezonatori schimb\uc1 \u259 ? echilibrul dintre ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia, d\uc1 \u226 ?nd na\uc1 \u351 ?tere fenome-nului de rhinofonie, cu caracter \uc1 \u238 ?nchis sau deschis, modific\uc1 \u226 ?nd fona\uc1 \u355 ?ia. Ca orice aparat muzical, aparatul fonator este o ma\uc1 \u351 ? in\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u8222 ?fabricat" diferen\uc1 \u355 ?e de presiu-ne. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile efectuate cu ajutorul sin-tetizatorului de sunete au facilitat \uc1 \u238 ?ntoc-mirea unei scheme de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare a aparatului fonator, important\uc1 \u259 ? pentru expli-carea mecanismelor form\uc1 \u259 ?rii rostirii, pre-cum \uc1 \u351 ?i a fenomenelor patologice de la acest nivel.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simptomatologia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? astfel la nivelul efectorilor periferici, prin afec-tarea suflului \uc1 \u351 ?i a model\uc1 \u259 ?rii lui \uc1 \u238 ?n cavit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ile supraglotice faringo-buco-nazale, so-norizarea cuvintelor emise av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o im-portant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?rc\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? de elemente cu va-loare aleatorie \uc1 \u238 ?n comunicare. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?-rile rhinolalice se \uc1 \u238 ?nscriu, din punct de vedere fenomenologic, \uc1 \u238 ?n aria comunic\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rii, prin mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile fono-articulatorii implicate \uc1 \u238 ?n mecanisme de emitere, deter-min\uc1 \u226 ?nd sc\uc1 \u259 ? derea gradului de inteligibi-litate al mesajului transmis. Ele intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n categoria tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor instrumentale, pe primul plan situ\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se simptomele de la periferia limbajului, ca: alter\uc1 \u259 ? ri ale rostirii, manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri vocalice neadec-vate, cu distorsiuni \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera spectrului sonor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Potrivit tablourilor clinice indivi-dualizate \uc1 \u238 ?n cele trei categorii mari de sindroame descrise de C. P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ {Jntroducere \uc1 \u238 ?n Logopedie" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (1976), pag.271), aceste manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri se claseaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sindroamele extrinseci limbajului \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbirii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rinolalia se construie\uc1 \u351 ?te cu o }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 simptomatologie specific\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n anomalii-le congenitale \uc1 \u351 ?i dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite ale organe-lor periferice ale vorbirii, determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de lipsa de integritate morfo-anatomic\uc1 \u259 ? a mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor labiali, palatali \uc1 \u351 ?i velari, a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? se repercuteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra elementelor de articulare nea-fectate, antren\uc1 \u226 ?nd tulburarea tuturor func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor aparatului fonator. Sistemul fonologie \uc1 \u8222 ?normal", la nivelul limbaju-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i al vorbirii, \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se adapte-ze (conform legii lui Schultz \uc1 \u8222 ?a mini-mului de efort fiziologic") la condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile instrumentale pe care le are la dispozi-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, diminu\uc1 \u226 ?nd sau amplific\uc1 \u226 ?nd formele rinodislalice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Dive}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rsitatea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de arti-cula\uc1 \u355 ?ie este notat\uc1 \u259 ? cu un termen gene-ral, \uc1 \u8222 ?tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri fonetice". \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i sens, s-a demonstrat c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?nazalizarea, nasona-rea, deperdi\uc1 \u355 ?ia nazal\uc1 \u259 ?" caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? zgomotele specifice care se suprapun sunetului fundamental vocal, tulbur\uc1 \u226 ?nd pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ia. S-a demonstrat de aseme-nea, prin practica pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ? emi-sia consonatic\uc1 \u259 ? este afectat\uc1 \u259 ? diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat \uc1 \u238 ? n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de forma de manifestare a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2244 \margrsxn3363 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 389} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3278 \margrsxn2328 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dezechilibrului func\uc1 \u355 ?ional dintre rezona-tori, suflu nasal, deperdi\uc1 \u355 ?ia nasal\uc1 \u259 ?. suflu laringian, nasonare, nasalizare. Aceste aspecte coexist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sindromul rhinolalic cu fenomene dislalice diverse \uc1 \u351 ?i impun o atent\uc1 \u259 ? diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere \uc1 \u238 ?n scop terapeutic. Din \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungata cercetare \uc1 \u351 ?i urm\uc1 \u259 ?rire a vorbirii rinolalice reiese c\uc1 \u259 ? tulburarea de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? este componenta major\uc1 \u259 ? care afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? vorbirea \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de o serie de factori psiho-individuali \uc1 \u351 ?i sociali de influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Acest fapt este ilustrat de cazurile care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n exclusivitate vo-ce nasonat\uc1 \u259 ?, actul rostirii efectu\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n limitele corecte. \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul despic\uc1 \u259 ?turi-lor velare care mai p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? o u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? nasonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n pofida reabilit\uc1 \u259 ?rii pronun-\uc1 \u355 ?iei, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ilor al c\uc1 \u259 ?ror v\uc1 \u259 ?l palatin r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne insuficient func\uc1 \u355 ?ional du-p\uc1 \u259 ? opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie, se constat\uc1 \u259 ? posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile nelimitate de adaptare ale organelor de articulare, prin munca de terapie func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, reu\uc1 \u351 ?ind s\uc1 \u259 ? aduc\uc1 \u259 ? vorbirea la pragul normalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, de\uc1 \u351 ?i din punct de vedere teoretic, dimensiunile dintre v\uc1 \u259 ?l \uc1 \u351 ?i pere-tele posterior al faringelui nu permit aceasta.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi461 \li0 \ri14 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etiopatogenie \uc1 \u351 ?i frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Forme }

{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 clinice. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din studiile efectuate reiese c\uc1 \u259 ? diagnosticul de rinolalie este fenomeno-logic \uc1 \u351 ?i nu etiopatogenie. Orice vorbire pe nas este etichetat\uc1 \u259 ? rhinolalie, indife-rent de cauzele, factorii, condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales indiferent de rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile care exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-tre limbaj, vorbire \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate psi-hic\uc1 \u259 ?. Acest fenomen \uc1 \u238 ?mbrac\uc1 \u259 ? o patologie complex\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i divers\uc1 \u259 ? a manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rilor ver-bale cu importante implica\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihopedagogice \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? criteriul etiopato-genetic \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n ordinea frecven\uc1 \u355 ?ei, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?-rile rinolalice sunt consecin\uc1 \u355 ?a despic\uc1 \u259 ?tu-rilor de bolt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u259 ?l palatin cu care unii copii se nasc. Ele se \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc deseori \uc1 \u238 ?n: \uc1 \u8226 ? afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite ale palatului (orificii \uc1 \u351 ?i fisuri ale bol\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u259 ?lului pala-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tin prin p\uc1 \u259 ?trunderea unor corpuri str\uc1 \u259 ?i-ne); \uc1 \u8226 ? comunic\uc1 \u259 ?ri buco-nasale dup\uc1 \u259 ? lues, difterie; \uc1 \u8226 ? pareze sau hemipareze ale v\uc1 \u259 ?lului \uc1 \u351 ?i uvulei cauzate de sindro-mul pseudobulbar etc. Rinolalia \uc1 \u238 ?ntre-ge\uc1 \u351 ?te tabloul clinic de surditate, hipoa-cuzie, oligofrenie, macroglosie, mixedem. O \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnim deseori ca obicei vici-os \uc1 \u351 ?i cooptat\uc1 \u259 ? prin influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (imita\uc1 \u355 ?ie). Literatura de specialitate sintetizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? astfel aceast\uc1 \u259 ? etiologie: \uc1 \u8226 ? deform\uc1 \u259 ?ri constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ale palatului \uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u259 ?lului palatin (despic\uc1 \u259 ?turi congenitale); \uc1 \u8226 ? de-fecte dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite (pareze, hemipareze ale v\uc1 \u259 ?lului post viralice \uc1 \u351 ?i posttraumatice); \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ale v\uc1 \u259 ?lului. (Vezi Anexa C Tab. 5.).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din punct de vedere etiopato-genetic distingem dou\uc1 \u259 ? forme de rhino-lalie: organic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, sub trei modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de manifestare clinic\uc1 \u259 ?: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 in-suficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? velar\uc1 \u259 ?, care nu permite for-marea istmului velo-faringian necesar \uc1 \u238 ?n vorbire pentru separarea celor doi re-zonatori (oral \uc1 \u351 ?i nazal). Presiunea intraoral\uc1 \u259 ? scade \uc1 \u351 ?i aerul refuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe nas. Vorbirii i se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? o component\uc1 \u259 ? de hipernasonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? care, dac\uc1 \u259 ? afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? numai vocea, r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne la stadiul de rhi-nofonie deschis\uc1 \u259 ? (apperta), iar dac\uc1 \u259 ? tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ? rostirea devine rhinolalie \uc1 \u238 ?nchis\uc1 \u259 ? (clausa); }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 obstruc\uc1 \u355 ?ia nasal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i bloca-rea faringelui prin vegeta\uc1 \u355 ?ii adenoide, tumori ale nasului, rinofaringelui sau faringelui care determin\uc1 \u259 ? rhinofonia \uc1 \u238 ?n-chis\uc1 \u259 ? (clausa). Presiunea intraoral\uc1 \u259

? nu poate fi realizat\uc1 \u259 ? f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? participarea rezonatorului nazal \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbirii i se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? o rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u8222 ?fund de sac" (R. West, L. Kenedy, A. Carr). Ea poate fi anteri-oar\uc1 \u259 ? sau posterioar\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? cum este localizat\uc1 \u259 ? obstruc\uc1 \u355 ?ia nasofaringian\uc1 \u259 ?. } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n cazurile \uc1 \u238 ?n care coexist\uc1 \u259 ? factorii etiologici din ambele forme clinice des-crise mai sus, rezult\uc1 \u259 ? rhinofonia mixt\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3278 \margrsxn2328 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 390}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2261 \margrsxn3356 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? adesea \uc1 \u238 ?n insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?a velar\uc1 \u259 ?, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu obstruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie nazal\uc1 \u259 ? de etiologie diferit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cu prec\uc1 \u259 ?dere \uc1 \u238 ?n cazurile de despic\uc1 \u259 ?turi congenitale complete \uc1 \u351 ?i tota-le (labio-maxilo-palatine). \uc1 \u8226 ? Rinofonia devine func\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n hipertonia velar\uc1 \u259 ? de origine central\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i captat\uc1 \u259 ? prin imita-\uc1 \u355 ?ie ca obicei vicios, \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? selectiv\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?nd se grefeaz\uc1 \u259 ? numai pe grupa consoanelor si-flante, manifest\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se ca fenomen compensator \uc1 \u238 ?n rostirea acestora (sigmatisme nazale). Adenoidectomia duce, \uc1 \u238 ?n unele cazuri, la apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor elemente de rinofonie apperta sau schimb\uc1 \u259 ? componenta de rhinofonie \uc1 \u238 ?nchis\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n una deschis\uc1 \u259 ? (Hvat\uc1 \u355 ?ev M.E.) al c\uc1 \u259 ?ror comportament seam\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?, dar presupune o metod\uc1 \u259 ? de corectare diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a cu care apar diferite afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n determinismul rhinolaliei, \uc1 \u238 ?n grupul de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i investiga\uc1 \u355 ?i, 80,60% au fost malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii congenitale labio-maxilo-palatine \uc1 \u351 ?i numai 19,40% cu cauze de alt\uc1 \u259 ? natur\uc1 \u259 ? (vezi. Anexa C - Tab. 4.), fapt pentru care studiul rhinolaliei se impune cu prec\uc1 \u259 ?dere. (Vezi Anexa A -Fig. 27, 28, 29)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Risc } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept care caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? com-portamentul decizional \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie in-cert\uc1 \u259 ?, ce poate implica primejdie \uc1 \u351 ?i nere-u\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?. In aceast\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, subiectul trebu-ie s\uc1 \u259 ? aleag\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? alternative, diferi-te prin valorile lor, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i prin posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ile de c\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ?tig. P. Popescu Neveanu afir-m\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia de risc cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea valorii de utilitate se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu o reducere a posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii de reu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?", deoarece apreci-erea riscului depinde de posibilitatea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a e\uc1 \u351 ?ecului \uc1 \u351 ?i de capacitatea subiectului de a con\uc1 \u351 ?tientiza aceast\uc1 \u259 ? probabilitate. Valoarea riscului depinde de dou\uc1 \u259 ? alternative, doi parametri: unul obiectiv, referitor la caracteristicile su-biectului, la implicarea sa \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 special la motivele care determin\uc1 \u259 ? ale-gerea alternativei. \uc1 \u238 ?n mod con\uc1 \u351 ? tient, persoana nu dore\uc1 \u351 ?te s\uc1 \u259 ? piard\uc1 \u259 ?, deci va c\uc1 \u259 ?uta alternativa \uc1 \u351 ?i strategia care s\uc1 \u259 ? favorizeze c\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ?tigul \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? diminueze posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de e\uc1 \u351 ?ec, dar nu va reu\uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? reduc\uc1 \u259 ? la zero posibilitatea de risc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ritual }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ceremonial ce se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? conform anumitor reguli \uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinesc func\uc1 \u355 ?ii simbolice. Este un ansamblu de comportamente individuale sau colecti-ve ce se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ? oar\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? o schem\uc1 \u259 ? re-petat\uc1 \u259 ?. La om, (arat\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Ne-veanu) toate actele motorii (organice) sunt ritualizate, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ate, modelate cultural, conform unei schem}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rol }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atribu\uc1 \u355 ?ie care revine unei persoa-ne \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea unei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i; im-portan\uc1 \u355 ?a unui factor \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui eveniment, proces, etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ? reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? statutul persoanei. Fiecare persoan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndepline\uc1 \u351 ?te simultan un set de roluri, care variaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? sex, v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, profesie, \uc1 \u238 ?n interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune cu gru-purile subordonate, de cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i valorile culturale. Func\uc1 \u355 ? ia de diag-nostic \uc1 \u351 ?i de terapie sunt roluri \uc1 \u238 ?ndepli-nite de

speciali\uc1 \u351 ?ti. Nivelul de aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ii neconcordant cu posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile este ro-dul unor subevalu\uc1 \u259 ?ri personale, implicit a unui rol necorespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor realiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii voca\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Acestea furnizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? fenomene psihologice ades \uc1 \u238 ?ncriminate \uc1 \u238 ?n patolo-gia psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, remarc\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rorschach = test }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - elaborat de Her-mman Rorschach const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n zece plan\uc1 \u351 ?e (cinci negru-alb, dou\uc1 \u259 ? negru-alb ro\uc1 \u351 ?ii; trei divers colorate), cu imagini asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? toare unor pete de cerneal\uc1 \u259 ?; plan\uc1 \u351 ?ele sunt oferite subiectului ca material-stimul, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it de urm\uc1 \u259 ? torul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2261 \margrsxn3356 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 391}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3295 \margrsxn2331 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx355 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr355 \colno2 \colw2908 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 consemn impersonal: \uc1 \u8222 ?Ce-ar putea fi aceast\uc1 \u259 ? imagine?". Se pot face preciz\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul \uc1 \u238 ?n care subiectul reclam\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? nu a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles consemnul. Atitudinea exami-natorului este neutr\uc1 \u259 ? sau binevoitoare. Se noteaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu exactitate r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsul propriu-zis, ceea ce subiectul afirm\uc1 \u259 ? sau neag\uc1 \u259 ? ca semnificant pentru plan\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s-a spus subiectului c\uc1 \u259 ? dispune de \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga liber-tate asociativ\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? este l\uc1 \u259 ?sat s\uc1 \u259 ? le manevreze \uc1 \u238 ?n orice pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, c\uc1 \u259 ? este liber s\uc1 \u259 ? spun\uc1 \u259 ? tot ce-i vine \uc1 \u238 ?n minte.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? terminarea \uc1 \u351 ?edin\uc1 \u355 ?ei proiecti-ve se poate face o anchet\uc1 \u259 ? asupra r\uc1 \u259 ?spun-surilor, pentru preciz\uc1 \u259 ?ri de con\uc1 \u355 ?inut \uc1 \u351 ?i de localizare. }

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se mai cere subiectului s\uc1 \u259 ? aleag\uc1 \u259 ? dou\uc1 \u259 ? plan\uc1 \u351 ?e care i-au pl\uc1 \u259 ?cut cel mai mult. Durata unei \uc1 \u351 ?edin\uc1 \u355 ?e este \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 30 min. \uc1 \u351 ?i 2 ore, prob\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i anchet\uc1 \u259 ?. O interpretare corect\uc1 \u259 ? a protocolului poate dura de la c\uc1 \u226 ?teva ore la jum\uc1 \u259 ?tate de zi (\uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de num\uc1 \u259 ?rul \uc1 \u351 ?i complexitatea r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurilor).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Specificul probei: } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? materialul imagis-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tic, nonverbal, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? o structur\uc1 \u259 ? determi-nat\uc1 \u259 ? care s\uc1 \u259 ? aib\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie determinat\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? propune o maxim\uc1 \u259 ? libertate de ale-gere; \uc1 \u8226 ? stimulul are o ambiguitate maxi-m\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? tot ceea ce persoana spune este in-terpretabil \uc1 \u238 ?n aspectele psihologiei profunde; \uc1 \u8226 ? percep\uc1 \u355 ?ia e doar momentul de intrare \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? (blocajele care apar sunt primele semne ale profun-zimii dominante); \uc1 \u8226 ? proba provoac\uc1 \u259 ? o relaxare a Supraeului \uc1 \u351 ?i o manifestare a rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?elor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi226 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Notarea r\uc1 \u259 ? spunsurilor se face \uc1 \u238 ?n dou\uc1 \u259 ? direc\uc1 \u355 ?ii: \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cantitativ\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (statistic\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u238 ?n cores-ponden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ia paradegmatic\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului (codul); \uc1 \u8226 ? direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 calitativ\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (dinamic\uc1 \u259 ?) de interpretare \uc1 \u238 ?n sens anali-tic, dimensiunea cantitativ\uc1 \u259 ?, care se refe-r\uc1 \u259 ? la elementele analizabile, cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ia comunicativ\uc1 \u259 ? (sintagmatic\uc1 \u259 ?) a limbaju-lui. S-a considerat c\uc1 \u259 ? testul are un rol}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 paradigmatic \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? persoana ale-ge, structureaz\uc1 \u259 ? un material ambiguu informai. Intervine func\uc1 \u355 ?iunea poetic\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului: paradigma se substituie printr-o sintagm\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri globale. Cotarea testului se face pe trei dimensi-uni: 1) localizarea r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsurilor (aprehensiunea); 2) determinan\uc1 \u355 ?ii: forma, culoarea, dinamica creatoare (poate fi cotat cu doi sau mai mul\uc1 \u355 ?i determi-nan\uc1 \u355 ?i); 3) con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul sau registrul tema-tic (uman, animal, vegetal, sexual, sim-bolic, geografic; mai particular, ve\uc1 \u351 ?-minte, masc\uc1 \u259 ?, juc\uc1 \u259 ? rii, embleme, obiec-te, alimente, construc\uc1 \u355 ?ii, abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?ii).

Con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul trimite la sfera de interese \uc1 \u351 ?i de motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ii a subiectului, la nivelul s\uc1 \u259 ?u informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional; se coteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n plus -dac\uc1 \u259 ? sunt r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri banale sau origi-nale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rotacism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aspect al dislaliei consoa-nelor, cu specific a consoanei \uc1 \u8222 ?r" - ca-re poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit sub u} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rm\uc1 \u259 ?toarele forme: \uc1 \u8226 ? omiterea total\uc1 \u259 ? a sunetului din cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt (a\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n loc de ra\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? pronun-\uc1 \u355 ?area uvular\uc1 \u259 ? sau velar\uc1 \u259 ? a sunetului ca-re d\uc1 \u259 ? graseierea; \uc1 \u8226 ? pronun\uc1 \u355 ?area monovi-brant\uc1 \u259 ? a sunetului realizat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o sin-gur\uc1 \u259 ? b\uc1 \u259 ?taie, lovire a v\uc1 \u226 ?rfului limbii, spre deosebire de pronun\uc1 \u355 ?area poliva-lent\uc1 \u259 ?, realizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin mai multe b\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?i de-c\uc1 \u226 ?t cele necesare; \uc1 \u8226 ? pronun\uc1 \u355 ?area labial\uc1 \u259 ? a sunetului prin vibrarea buzelor; \uc1 \u8226 ? pro-nun\uc1 \u355 ?area interdental\uc1 \u259 ? a sunetului \uc1 \u8222 ?r"; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuirea sunetului cu \uc1 \u8222 ?1" (ra\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? - lat\uc1 \u259 ?; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 roat\uc1 \u259 ? - loat\uc1 \u259 ?), dislalie numit\uc1 \u259 ? pararota-cism. Pronun\uc1 \u355 ?area corect\uc1 \u259 ? a sunetului este cea linguo-dental\uc1 \u259 ? apical\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rubeol\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = boal\uc1 \u259 ? eruptiv\uc1 \u259 ?, benign\uc1 \u259 ?, ca-re prezint\uc1 \u259 ? o gravitate deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd survine la femeia gravid\uc1 \u259 ?, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n primul trimestru, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? det-ermin\uc1 \u259 ? o embriopatie sever\uc1 \u259 ?. Nou n\uc1 \u259 ?s-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3295 \margrsxn2331 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 392}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2320 \margrsxn3315 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2904 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cutii vor prezenta: leziuni cutanate \uc1 \u351 ?i osoase, multiple malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii cardiace, oftalmologice, acustico-vestibulare, microcefalie, retardare mintal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rujeol\uc1 \u259 ? = febr\uc1 \u259 ? eruptiv\uc1 \u259 ? contagioas\uc1 \u259 ?, determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de un mixo-virus, depistat \uc1 \u238 ?n 1954 (Enders). Boala \uc1 \u238 ?n sine nu este grav\uc1 \u259 ?, dar are multe complica\uc1 \u355 ?ii, dintre care cea mai grav\uc1 \u259 ? este encefalopatia. Debutul acestei complica\uc1 \u355 ?ii poate surveni \uc1 \u238 ?n ziua a 4-5 de boal\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o simptomatologie neurologic\uc1 \u259 ?, uneori de focar, prin modificarea lichidului cefalo-rahidian \uc1 \u351 ?i a traseului E. E. G. (electro-encefalografie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi456 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anatomo-patologic este vorba de o leucoencefalit\uc1 \u226 ? perivanoas\uc1 \u226 ? demieli-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nizat\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n producerea c\uc1 \u259 ?reia sunt implica-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te at\uc1 \u226 ?t virusul c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i mecanismele imuno-patologice. Vindecarea se produce doar la o jum\uc1 \u259 ?tate din cazuri f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? sechele. O alt\uc1 \u259 ? complica\uc1 \u355 ?ie deosebit de grav\uc1 \u259 ? a bolii este panencefalita subacut\uc1 \u259 ? sclerozant\uc1 \u259 ?, care apare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 4-15 ani. Tratamentul nu este dec\uc1 \u226 ?t profilactic prin vaccinare. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (\uc1 \u8222 ?Tratat de pediatrie" - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gorm} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ?neanu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rutin\uc1 \u259 ? = atribut al unor activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urare este simplist\uc1 \u259 ?, prin deprin-deri automatizate, cu efort minim, care nu mai presupun control con\uc1 \u351 ?tient per-manent. Spre aceste activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i sunt orien-ta\uc1 \u355 ?i subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu deficit psihomotor, sen-zorial, intelectual, mixt. Atitudinea de rutin\uc1 \u259 ? este un obstacol \uc1 \u238 ?n adaptarea supl\uc1 \u259 ? la realitate, \uc1 \u238 ?n calea unor solu\uc1 \u355 ?ii noi \uc1 \u351 ?i eficiente}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atitudinea de rutin\uc1 \u259 ? presupune ri-giditate \uc1 \u351 ?i rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la schimbarea sche-melor de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, absen\uc1 \u355 ?a sau atenuarea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 motiv}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a\uc1 \u355 ?iei intrinseci, predominarea moti-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 va\uc1 \u355 ?iei extrinseci.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tipurile de personalitate cu mare iner\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihic\uc1 \u259 ? (epileptici, distonici) se}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ncadreaz\uc1 \u259 ? perfect \uc1 \u238 ?n astfel de activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i cu desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ? urare automat\uc1 \u259 ? a unei serii de deprinderi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2320 \margrsxn3315 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 393}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1682 \margrsxn10227 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2299 \margrsxn3303 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx48 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr48 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \sb1546 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sacrificiu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n ac} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cep\uc1 \u355 ?iunea psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n sens larg, termenul desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? renun\uc1 \u355 ?are voluntar\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanei la un beneficiu propriu, \uc1 \u238 ?n numele onoarei; a se devota cuiva, a renun\uc1 \u355 ?a la satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?iile proprii \uc1 \u238 ?n favoarea altei persoane.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj

\li29 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sadic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de personalitate a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?-tur\uc1 \u259 ? esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? comportamental\uc1 \u259 ? este cru-zimea, agresivitatea \uc1 \u238 ?ndreptat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?tre per-soanele din jur. Este tipic personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii dizarmonice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Salat\uc1 \u259 ? de cuvinte } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? de incoeren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii verbale sau scrise, utiliza-rea lor amalgamat\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? nici o leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? logic\uc1 \u259 ?, ca urmare a disocierii elemente-lor intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i afective; afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? grav structurile de personalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i unita-te a eului. Este frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sanc\uc1 \u355 ?iune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = act social de dezaprobare, pedeaps\uc1 \u259 ?, combatere a unor comporta-mente individuale, \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu un senti-ment normativ valoric social. Sanc\uc1 \u355 ?iunea pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau recompensa, gratifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia, aprobarea, considerarea este de natur\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? reconforteze persoana \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ?-i produc\uc1 \u259 ? pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere, s\uc1 \u259 ? o mobilizeze \uc1 \u238 ?n eforturile de a realiza ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni \uc1 \u238 ?n conformitate cu legile sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i morale. Astfel, sanc\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de-vine instrument de orientare \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul normativ-valoric, de orientare \uc1 \u351 ?i auto-reglaj. Sanc\uc1 \u355 ?iunea poate intra ca o component\uc1 \u259 ? a unui proces \uc1 \u238 ?n etiopatogenia unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice din cat}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 egoria ne-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb360 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vrozelor, devian\uc1 \u355 ?elor comportamentale sau a dizarmoniilor de personalitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sangvin }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (referitor la s\uc1 \u226 ?nge); tempe-rament caracterizat astfel: rapiditate (hiperactivitate), vioiciune, sociabilita-te, mare

capacitate adaptativ\uc1 \u259 ?, emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii intense, dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de schimbare, interese multiple \uc1 \u351 ?i instabile. Este tipul puter-nic, echilibrat \uc1 \u351 ?i mobil ce se caracteri-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin restructurarea facil\uc1 \u259 ?, comu-tarea u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? a aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sarcasm }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? de agresivitate ver-bal\uc1 \u259 ?, atitudine ironic\uc1 \u259 ?, amenin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?toare, \uc1 \u238 ? nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ia celui care o face; este specific\uc1 \u259 ? personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii dizarmoni-ce cu tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e sadice. Sarcasmul impli-c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna nu numai frustrare ac-tual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, ci mai ales anticiparea frustr\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n toate planurile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = starea afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? de pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere sau mul\uc1 \u355 ? umire, ca expresie a unei realiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri, a \uc1 \u238 ?mplinirii unor trebuin-\uc1 \u355 ?e. Satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ia este legat\uc1 \u259 ? de motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i ea poate fi con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? sau incon\uc1 \u351 ?tien-t\uc1 \u259 ?; apare de obicei \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unui succes \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o activitate \uc1 \u351 ?i poate amplifica o motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ia se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?, este dependent\uc1 \u259 ? de capacitatea de \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplini-re a trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?elor la nivel con\uc1 \u351 ?tient.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Satura\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n psiholo-gie; are mai multe accep\uc1 \u355 ?iuni: \uc1 \u8226 ? stare rezultat\uc1 \u259 ? din satisfacerea unei trebu-in\uc1 \u355 ?e; \uc1 \u8226 ? care poate crea reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii de dez-gust, respingere, oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sa\uc1 \u355 ? ietate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen similar celui de sa-tura\uc1 \u355 ?ie exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nd st\uc1 \u259 ?ri pozitive, de confort, senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie de \uc1 \u8222 ?bine" sau nega-tive: repulsie de diferite intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, merg\uc1 \u226 ?nd p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la dezgust violent; poate}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2299 \margrsxn3303 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 395}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3345 \margrsxn2266 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fi interpretat}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ca o aversiune fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de orice nou\uc1 \u259 ? stimulare de acela\uc1 \u351 ?i fel.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Saussure Ferdinant (de) (1857-1913) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 filolog \uc1 \u351 ?i lingvist elve\uc1 \u355 ?ian; face studiile la Universitatea din Geneva; studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? lingvistica la Leipzig \uc1 \u351 ?i Berlin. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 1881-1891 pred\uc1 \u259 ? gramatica comparat\uc1 \u259 ? la Paris \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ncheie cariera universitar\uc1 \u259 ? prematur la Geneva 1891-1911. Lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri-le sale au avut o \uc1 \u238 ?nr\uc1 \u226 ?urire deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? nu numai \uc1 \u238 ?n lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n celelalte domenii: psihologie, sociologie, filoso-fie, teoria comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Sus\uc1 \u355 ? inerea sa este c\uc1 \u259 ? limba este \uc1 \u8222 ?un produs social al facult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii limbajului \uc1 \u351 ?i un ansamblu de con-ven\uc1 \u355 ?ii necesare adoptate de corpul social pentru a permite exersarea acestei facul-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre individ". Principalele sale lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri sunt: \uc1 \u8222 ?Memoriu asupra sistemului primitiv al vocalelor \uc1 \u238 ?n limbile indo-europene" (1879) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ? Curs de lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? general\uc1 \u259 ?" (1916).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate mintal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie sine qua non a unei vie\uc1 \u355 ?i normale, care echi-valeaz\uc1 \u259 ? via\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n formele ei individuale \uc1 \u351 ?i reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o garan\uc1 \u355 ?ie a libert\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii individu-lui O.M.S. (Organiza\uc1 \u355 ?ia Mondial\uc1 \u259 ? a S\uc1 \u259 ?-n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii) o define\uc1 \u351 ?te ca o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie a unei complete bunest\uc1 \u259 ?ri fizice, mintale \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale (nu neap\uc1 \u259 ?rat din lipsa unei boli sau infirmit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i). Ea apare ca o vast\uc1 \u259 ? sin-tez\uc1 \u259 ? a unor parametri ai vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii organice \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un echilibru dinamic ce se proiecteaz\uc1 \u259 ?

pe modelul genetic al exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?ei individuale, nealterat func\uc1 \u355 ?ional sau morfologic. Ea presupune existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor judec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i viziuni realiste, logice asupra lumii, o disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i social\uc1 \u259 ? a muncii, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe autocontrolul voli\uc1 \u355 ?ional.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?cie ideativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri cu aspect cantitativ predominant al}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i calitativ prin sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea productivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii ideilor. Tematica \uc1 \u351 ?i con-\uc1 \u355 ?inutul ideilor este din ce in ce mai restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? mobilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i flexibilitate, claritate \uc1 \u351 ?i limpezime. La nivelul lim-bajului oral se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin reducerea vocabularului, prin incoeren\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i pseudodescrieri. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?rile de surmenaj, schizofrenie, depresie, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri confuzionale, sindrom demen\uc1 \u355 ?ial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scepticism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = doctrin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudine cog-nitiv\uc1 \u259 ? de tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ie antic\uc1 \u259 ?, care evit\uc1 \u259 ? ab-solutizarea unor adev\uc1 \u259 ?ruri, se \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ?rteaz\uc1 \u259 ? de certitudine, cultiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndoiala \uc1 \u351 ?i relativismul; poate fi util \uc1 \u238 ?n cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, dar poate fi periculos \uc1 \u238 ?n ordinea mora-l\uc1 \u259 ?. In profesiunile intelectuale apare la actori \uc1 \u351 ?i la cei a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror munc\uc1 \u259 ? presupune crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie. \uc1 \u238 ?n patologie: la dizarmonici, impulsivi, antisociali (vagabonzi, dro-momani), epileptoizi, \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroze obse-sionale, uneori \uc1 \u238 ?n schizofrenie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schem\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = plan sau proiect al unui an-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 samblu, oferind posibilitatea de a-1 per-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cepe esen\uc1 \u355 ?ializat, \uc1 \u238 ?n caracteristicile sale principale. Schema este o reprezentare psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? intermediar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre repre-zentarea concret\uc1 \u259 ? sau descrierea morfo-logic\uc1 \u259 ? am\uc1 \u259 ?nun\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i conceptul abstract. Schema bloc este o reprezentare a le-g\uc1 \u259 ?turilor func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i a componente-lor ansamblului (marcate prin s\uc1 \u259 ?ge\uc1 \u355 ?i sau figuri geometrice standardizate). La nivelul individului, schema bio-psihosocial\uc1 \u259 ? exprim\uc1 \u259 ? interferen\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u238 ?ntre

factorii biologici, psihici \uc1 \u351 ?i sociali.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sche}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m\uc1 \u259 ? corporal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = imagine unitar\uc1 \u259 ? pe care o avem despre propriul nostru corp \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu diferite segmente constitutive \uc1 \u351 ?i cu spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul \uc1 \u351 ?i obiectele \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?toare. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? reprezentare nu este haotic\uc1 \u259 ?, ci presupune o delimitare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2282 \margrsxn3339 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a propriului corp fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de lumea \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ? toare, \uc1 \u351 ?i care permite orientarea \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schema corporal\uc1 \u259 ? poate fi tulbura-t\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n unele boli neuropsihice, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd bol-navul simte m\uc1 \u226 ?inile, picioarele, capul, etc. ca av\uc1 \u226 ?nd dimensiuni modificate; for-ma corpului \uc1 \u351 ? i greutatea lui sunt perce-pute denaturat (chiar simte unele p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i ale corpului ca fiindu-i str\uc1 \u259 ?ine).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schimbare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = trecerea unei forme de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n alta prin salt \uc1 \u238 ?n continuarea devenirii. Modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile fundamentale ale dinamismului existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei sunt: schimba-rea cantitativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i schimbarea calitativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schimbarea atitudinilor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o reorientare a atitudinilor individuale, de grup, ca urmare a raporturilor care au determinat formarea lor. In orice persoan\uc1 \u259 ? subzist\uc1 \u259 ? anumite dezacorduri \uc1 \u238 ?ntre atitudini. Tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a punerii de acord a atitudinilor presupune: expunerea la comunicare, interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul grupului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb216

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schimbarea terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? favorabil\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proces de transformare, de trecere dintr-o stare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? maladiv\uc1 \u259 ?, morbid\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o stare apreciat\uc1 \u259 ? ca normal\uc1 \u259 ? sau apropiat\uc1 \u259 ? de normal, ca urmare a aplic\uc1 \u259 ?rii unui tratament fizic, chimic sau psihologic. Schimbarea terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un moment important al tratamentului, fiind principalul limitator al aplic\uc1 \u259 ?rii acestuia, \uc1 \u238 ?n terapia comportamental\uc1 \u259 ? schimbarea se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? re\uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii unor comporta-mente adaptative odat\uc1 \u259 ? cu stingerea celor neadaptative.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi456 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Unul dintre factorii care influen-\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? schimbarea terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? este rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ?, raportul care se stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?ntre terapeut \uc1 \u351 ?i pacient, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd din partea acestuia o multitudine de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intelectual-emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale cu puternice va-len\uc1 \u355 ?e terapeutice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schizofrenie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = boal\uc1 \u259 ? veche c\uc1 \u226 ?t omeni-rea \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i (gr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 schizein - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a \uc1 \u238 ?mp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i, a diviza + }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prenos - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spirit); termen intro-dus de E. Bleuer (1911) \uc1 \u238 ?n care \uc1 \u238 ?nglo-beaz\uc1 \u259 ? un grup de psihoze. Schizofrenia este o psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? endogen\uc1 \u259 ? major\uc1 \u259 ? carac-terizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin disocierea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Are o multitudine de forme clinice, prin care sindromul halucinator-deli-rant, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t cu autismul \uc1 \u351 ?i depersona-lizarea constituie sistemul de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i identificare. Patologia schizofrenic\uc1 \u259 ? semnific\uc1 \u259 ? pierderea unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii coezive dintre componentele psihismului. Diso-cia\uc1 \u355 ?ia dezorganizat\uc1 \u259 ? a dinamicii psihi-ce, destr\uc1 \u259 ?marea coordonatelor spa\uc1 \u355 ?io-temporare \uc1 \u351 ?i a cauzalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (se anuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura \uc1 \u238 ?ntre sentimente \uc1 \u351 ?i cauza lor). Tabloul simptomatic se \uc1 \u238 ?ntrege\uc1 \u351 ?te cu

indiferentism afectiv, idei delirante ne-sistematizate sau slab sistematizate, bizarerii, ambivalen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, automatism men-tal, stereotipii etc. Debutul este de obi-cei timpuriu, bolnavul evolu\uc1 \u226 ?nd spre o deteriorare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? pro-gresiv\uc1 \u259 ?, care ajunge \uc1 \u238 ?n fazele avansate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un stadiu demen\uc1 \u355 ?ial. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i for-me de debut \uc1 \u8222 ?explozive" cu o pr\uc1 \u259 ?bu\uc1 \u351 ?ire a tuturor formelor logice \uc1 \u351 ?i cu invazia formelor delirante. Indiferent de forma de debut, totdeauna caracteristica principal\uc1 \u259 ? este atipia fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de celelalte enti-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i nosografice clasice, ca dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u355 ?inut. Cauzele acestei boli nu sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? elucidate, viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd aspecte genetice, constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, endocrinologice, de mediu social, de mediu familial, psiho-logic \uc1 \u351 ?i al\uc1 \u355 ?i factori, cum ar fi cei infec-\uc1 \u355 ?io\uc1 \u351 ?i sau morfopatologici. \uc1 \u238 ?n grupul acestor psihoze sunt incluse at\uc1 \u226 ?t cazurile cele mai grave, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cele mai discrete (subclinice). Formele clinice se}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3250 \margrsxn2357 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deosebesc \uc1 \u238 ?n a\uc1 \u351 ?a m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t o form\uc1 \u259 ? de schizofrenie seam\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? mai degrab\uc1 \u259 ? cu o alt\uc1 \u259 ? boal\uc1 \u259 ? clinic\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cu o form\uc1 \u259 ? de schizofrenie. Trei forme clasice sunt mai distincte: paranoid\uc1 \u259 ?, catotonic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i hebefrenic\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? clasificare nu este absolut\uc1 \u259 ?, ci relativ\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? se poate converti \uc1 \u238 ?n alta. Sc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hizofrenia are \uc1 \u238 ?n general un caracter progresiv, continuu sau uneori \uc1 \u238 ? ntrerupt, duc\uc1 \u226 ?nd la degrada-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea total\uc1 \u259 ? sau par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului psihic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schizoidie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ie temperamental\uc1 \u259 ?, predispozant\uc1 \u259 ? schizofreniei, prin accen-tuarea tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turilor schizotimiei; tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?tre solitudine; \uc1 \u238 ?n contactul cu lumea are tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi care frizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? autismul.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schizonevroz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? de schizofrenie ce ia forma unei nevroze, oarecum ase-m\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?toare cu isteria \uc1

\u351 ?i care evolueaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin pusee; \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul puseelor, r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsul subiectului la conflictele vitale este de tip psihotic. \uc1 \u238 ? n perioada dintre pusee, bolnavul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i reia modul nevrotic de exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Puseul este violent, dar bolnavul nu-\uc1 \u351 ? i pierde complet contactul cu me-diul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = locul celor mai complexe func\uc1 \u355 ?ii de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu mediul \uc1 \u238 ? nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?tor \uc1 \u351 ?i de intrigare func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ilor organismului \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un tot unitar. Scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebrala este sediul tuturor proceselor psihice, de la cele mai simple (senza\uc1 \u355 ?iile), p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la cele mai complexe (con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i limbajul). La om, scoar\uc1 \u355 ? a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? este segmentul cel mai evoluat al nevraxului \uc1 \u351 ?i din punct de vedere filo \uc1 \u351 ?i ontogenetic, se deosebesc: \uc1 \u8226 ? paleocor-texul \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? arhicortexul, care \uc1 \u238 ? ndeplinesc func\uc1 \u355 ?ii comune la om \uc1 \u351 ?i animale \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? neo-cortexul reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd zonele cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ii care diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe om de animale. Scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? la om cea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mai mare parte din substan\uc1 \u355 ?a cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ie, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o grosime de 1,5-4 mm \uc1 \u351 ?i un num\uc1 \u259 ?r de 14-18 miliarde de celule nervoase. Suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?a scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei se aprecia-z\uc1 \u259 ? de la 1800 la 2200 cm} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 2}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 . Ea nu con-s}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tituie o zon\uc1 \u259 ? omogen\uc1 \u259 ?, ci este alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuit\uc1 \u259 ? din celule nervoase de diferite forme \uc1 \u351 ?i m\uc1 \u259 ?rimi, nevroglii, fibre nervoase provenite de la substan\uc1 \u355 ?a alb\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?ntregului nevrax \uc1 \u351 ?i de la straturile proprii, \uc1 \u351 ?i vase sangvine capilare cu rol trofic. Ca structur\uc1 \u259 ? morfocitologic\uc1 \u259 ?, scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cere-bral\uc1 \u259 ? are \uc1 \u351 ?ase straturi celulare, diferen-\uc1 \u355 ? iate at\uc1 \u226 ?t ca structur\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i ca func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nalitate. Neav\uc1 \u226 ?nd o dezvoltare egal\uc1 \u259 ? pe toat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntinderea scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale, stra-turile devin diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate \uc1 \u351 ?i ca func\uc1 \u355 ?iona-litate. A\uc1 \u351 ?a se disting: \uc1 \u8226 ? zonele receptoa-re, senzitive \uc1 \u351 ? i senzoriale, zonele moto-rii \uc1 \u351 ?i zonele de asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) Zonele sen-zitive }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt regiunile corticale care recep\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? excita\uc1 \u355 ?iile de tact, durere, temperatur\uc1 \u259 ?, miortochinetice. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? regiune este localizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?napoia scizurii lui Rolando, circumvolu\uc1 \u355 ?iunea centra-lo-posterioar\uc1 \u259 ?. Proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ia cortical\uc1 \u259 ? sen-zitiv\uc1 \u259 ? se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u8222 ?humunculus senzi-tiv" \uc1 \u351 ?i reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un om \uc1 \u238 ?n miniatur\uc1 \u259 ?, r\uc1 \u259 ?sturnat \uc1 \u351 ?i mult deformat. Cea mai mare parte a corpului ca

sensibilitate discriminativ\uc1 \u259 ? o au buzele \uc1 \u351 ?i limba;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx197 \itap0 \ls10 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 b)\tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zonele senzoriale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt cele care re-cep\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? excita\uc1 \u355 ?iile auditive, vizua-le, olfactive, gustative. Sunt situate \uc1 \u238 ?n lobul temporal (auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?) pe fa\uc1 \u355 ?a exter-n\uc1 \u259 ? (gustativ\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i la baza circumvolu-\uc1 \u355 ?iunii centrale posterioare (vizual\uc1 \u259 ?) pe lobul occipital, de o parte \uc1 \u351 ?i de alta a scizurii calcariene \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n mic\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sura pe fa\uc1 \u355 ?a extern\uc1 \u259 ?; sub \uc1 \u351 ?an\uc1 \u355 ?ul perpendicular extern se afl\uc1 \u259 ? zona senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? olfactiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \tql \tx197 \itap0 \ls10 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 c)\tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zonele motorii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt regiunile \uc1 \u238 ?n care predomin\uc1 \u259 ? celulele piramidale (mijlo-cii, mari \uc1 \u351 ?i gigantice) de la care por-nesc incita\uc1 \u355 ?iile motorii; ele se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \tql \tx197 \itap0 \ls10 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 d)\tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3250 \margrsxn2357 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 398}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2318 \margrsxn3289 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lobul frontal (\uc1 \u238 ?n circumvolu\uc1 \u355 ?iunea cen-tral\uc1 \u259 ? anterioar\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?naintea scizurii rolandi-ce Din aceast\uc1 \u259 ? zon\uc1 \u259 ? pornesc c\uc1 \u259 ?ile piramidale care transmit impulsuri cu rol de efectuare a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor fine, de preci-zie; zona premotorie dispus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a zonei motorii, care este sediul regl\uc1 \u259 ?rii tonusului muscular \uc1 \u351 ?i al mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor mai nediferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate, mai pu\uc1 \u355 ? in fine. De la celulele acestei zone pornesc fascicolele extrapiramidale. }{\i1

\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 d) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n partea anterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a lobului frontal, \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a zonelor motorii \uc1 \u351 ?i premotorii se afl\uc1 \u259 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul frontal, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care are rolul de a elabora impulsuri ce privesc motilitatea globilor oculari, \uc1 \u238 ? mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu c\uc1 \u226 ?mpurile 8 \uc1 \u351 ?i 19 ale lobului occipital, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e) Zonele de asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt regiunile corticale alc\uc1 \u259 ?tui-te din celule mici, cu rolul de a stabili leg\uc1 \u259 ?tura dintre diferitele arii corticale. Ceea ce caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? este interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?a func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a diferi\uc1 \u355 ?ilor centri \uc1 \u351 ?i fac ca ea s\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneze ca un tot unitar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scop = \uc1 \u355 ?int\uc1 \u259 ? fixat\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, anticip\uc1 \u226 ?nd o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, reflectare anticipativ\uc1 \u259 ? a direc-\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i rezultatul unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. Prefigura-rea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? prin imagine \uc1 \u351 ?i idee a unui efect dorit sau necesar. Este o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune pe care persoana o proiecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca o solu\uc1 \u355 ?ie practic\uc1 \u259 ? a nevoilor \uc1 \u351 ?i trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?elor sale. Scopul \uc1 \u238 ?ndepline\uc1 \u351 ? te un rol esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u238 ?n ge-neza ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii voluntare, conferind aceste-ia o direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, un obiectiv, un anumit final. In procesul de fixare, de urm\uc1 \u259 ?rire \uc1 \u351 ?i realizare a scopului intervin, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o unitate complex\uc1 \u259 ?, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia (cognitiv -informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i normativ axiologic\uc1 \u259 ? sau psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?), inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitatea, voin\uc1 \u355 ?a (elaborarea unei strategii ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i evaluarea consecin\uc1 \u355 ?elor probabile ale ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii prefigurate). \uc1 \u8226 ? Referitor la pro-cesele voli\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, scopul func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca sus\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?tor \uc1 \u351 ? i reglator al ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? Referitor la procesele motiva\uc1 \u355 ? ionale, scopul este diferit de motiv, primul reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd izvorul ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii, iar secun-dul obiectivul, finalul; oricum, scopul este str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legat de motiv. Un scop are la origine un singur motiv sau mai mul-te, dup\uc1 \u259 ? cum unui motiv \uc1 \u238 ?i corespunde un scop sau mai multe. Scopul se leag\uc1 \u259 ? mai mult de lumea exterioar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u259 ? se\uc1 \u351 ?te finalizarea \uc1 \u238 ?n exteri-or. Orice scop ins\uc1 \u259 ? este in primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd legat de un motiv (interior) specific scopului \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, ceea ce \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre cauza energetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i finalitate exis-t\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna o distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ie func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8222 ?corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare \uc1 \u238 ?ntreb\uc1 \u259 ? rilor: de ce, \uc1 \u238 ?ncotro, prin ce mijloace, \uc1 \u238 ?n ce fel" (P. Popescu Neveanu). \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna scopul reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o convertire

filtrat\uc1 \u259 ? prin da-tele cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii, a motivului, \uc1 \u238 ? ntr-un obiectiv. Diferen\uc1 \u355 ?a dintre mijloace \uc1 \u351 ?i scop este urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarea: ca fiind obiective (mijloacele) \uc1 \u351 ?i subiectiv (scopul) (V\uc1 \u238 ?-gotschi), dar este posibil, m\uc1 \u259 ?car tranzi-toriu, mijloacele s\uc1 \u259 ? se transforme \uc1 \u238 ?n scop (J. Piaget), ca o etap\uc1 \u259 ? a problema-tiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i crea\uc1 \u355 ?iei. In cadrul psihologiei cibernetice scopul este termen central al reglajului \uc1 \u351 ?i este \uc1 \u238 ?n general codificat verbal (I.P. Pavlov - N. Krasnogorski). (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 30.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scotom psihic = (scotom - \uc1 \u238 ?ntune}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ric, orbire); prin analogie cu fiziopatia vederii, termenul a fost extrapolat \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihiatrie (scotomizare). Scotomul psihic se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor omisiuni sau obscurit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?urarea unor procese mnezice (scotom mnezic) \uc1 \u351 ?i ideative (}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 scotom ideativ).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, termenul desem-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? tendin\uc1 \u355 ?ele de devalorizare sau de minimalizare a propriei persoane (poa-te fi o latur\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii), ori a ace-lora din anturajul subiectului. Poate fi} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3326 \margrsxn2290 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 examinat\uc1 \u259 ? prin tehnici proiective. \uc1 \u238 ?n psi-hopatologie, scotomizarea este rezultatul unui mecanism de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare a Eului, prin care subiectul nevrotic sau cu personali-tate dizarmonic\uc1 \u259 ? (mai ales de tip isteric) ori traumatizat psihic neag\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ? nl\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? selectiv din con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, evenimentele pe-nibile sau dureroase tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite, ori amintiri cu caracter anxiogen (un fel de uitare cu scop defensiv).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scriere = form\uc1 \u259 ? a comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii, care se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe baza limbajului vorbit, \uc1 \u351 ?i const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un sistem diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat de sem-ne grafice care au rol de a transpune g\uc1 \u226 ?n-direa \uc1 \u238 ?n imagini grafice. Scrierea este de o maxim\uc1 \u259 ? complexitate, angaj\uc1 \u226 ?nd pe l\uc1 \u226 ?n-g\uc1 \u259 ? aparatul verbal o serie de structuri senzorio-motorii. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? H. Delacroix, scrierea este un simbolism secundar \uc1 \u238 ?n

raport cu vorbirea; \uc1 \u238 ?n consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, limba-jul scris implic\uc1 \u259 ? cu necesitate \uc1 \u351 ?i cititul, activitate de maxim\uc1 \u259 ? dificultate, cu parti-cularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i proprii. \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area scrierii presu-pune existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui anumit nivel de dez-voltare a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei mintale de 3-5 ani, a memoriei vizuale \uc1 \u351 ?i auditive, a praxiei pentru a putea realiza gesturi suficient de fine (gestul grafic) \uc1 \u351 ?i o orientare spa\uc1 \u355 ?io-temporal\uc1 \u259 ?. De aseme-nea, \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area scrierii presupune o \uc1 \u238 ?nde-lungata perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii fonetice analitico-sintetice, timp \uc1 \u238 ?n care ea devine un mecanism din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai automati-zat, reflex, de transpunere a limbajului interior \uc1 \u238 ?n scris. \uc1 \u238 ?n general, scrierea se definitiveaz\uc1 \u259 ? la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i este \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu structura de personalitate a unei persoane, aspect care st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza unei alte \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e - grafo-logia - care o studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? din punct de ve-dere a particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ilor definitorii ale personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi470 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Memoria este str\uc1 \u226 ?ns corelat\uc1 \u259 ? cu scrierea, permi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd prin ea dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de \uc1 \u8222 ?hic et nune" (aici \uc1 \u351 ?i acum). Desenul este prima form\uc1 \u259 ? de simbolizare grafic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu scrierea la copil (elemente preg\uc1 \u259 ?titoare - grafismele \uc1 \u238 ?n etapa pre-scrierii). Primele forme de scriere au fost pictografice, figur\uc1 \u226 ?nd schematic obiecte, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni; trece apoi prin stadiul conven\uc1 \u355 ?ional al ideilor folosind semne arbitrare (hieroglifele), \uc1 \u351 ?i apoi \uc1 \u238 ?n sta-diul superior, scrierea ideografic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care predomin\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul cuvintelor, iar nu forma lor. Scrierea fonetic\uc1 \u259 ? are un repertoriu restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns de grafeme, ce sunt corelate cu fonemele, dar aceast\uc1 \u259 ? abstractivitate este \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i timp economic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fructuoas\uc1 \u259 ?, oferind nenum\uc1 \u259 ?rate posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i combinatorice. \uc1 \u238 ?n limba rom\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?, scrierea realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? maximal coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?a fonetic\uc1 \u259 ?. Modalitatea de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire a scrierii implic\uc1 \u259 ? elaborarea unui sistem de corela\uc1 \u355 ?ii acustico-optico-kinestezice, verbale \uc1 \u351 ?i ideative, toate pe o baz\uc1 \u259 ? analitic\uc1 \u259 ? microdimen-sional\uc1 \u259 ?, dar care avanseaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?tre inte-gr\uc1 \u259 ?rile sintetice pe care le faciliteaz\uc1 \u259 ? cititul. At\uc1 \u226 ?t scrisul c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ? i cititul sunt mijlocite prin vorbire, mai \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?i manifest\uc1 \u259 ?, apoi discret\uc1 \u259 ?, prin intermediul limbajului intern. Scrisul este o activi-tate intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i contribuie la dezvol-tarea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii verbale, necesit\uc1 \u259 ? proiec-tare mental\uc1 \u259 ? mijlocit\uc1 \u259 ? de limbajul in-tern \uc1 \u351 ?i contribuie la dezvoltarea lui. Scrisul este o posibilitate de comuni-care abstract\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i rece.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470

\li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihografice, secun-dare tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihice, pot fi: \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii grafice ca: negativism grafic, hipo sau hiper activitate grafic\uc1 \u259 ?, incoeren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i stereotipii grafice, scriere automat\uc1 \u259 ?, necon\uc1 \u351 ?tientizat\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale morfologiei grafice: elemente incorecte ca m\uc1 \u259 ?rime \uc1 \u351 ?i orientare spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, manierisme, stereotipii prin repetare la}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2345 \margrsxn3271 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nesf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?it a unor litere, cuvinte, silabe, cu sens necunoscut pentru alt\uc1 \u259 ? persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i de subiect; dezordinea r\uc1 \u226 ?ndurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a direc\uc1 \u355 ?iei lor, modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale caracte-rului literelor, de tipul scrisului \uc1 \u238 ?n oglin-d\uc1 \u259 ? (vezi disgrafiile) - tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri dispraxi-ce sau de agnozie optico-spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri grafice secundare nevrozelor motorii, de tipul crampei scriitorului; \uc1 \u8226 ? disgrafii tipice prin omisiuni, invers\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? nlocuiri de grafeme sau silabe \uc1 \u238 ?n structura cuvintelor; disortografii, \uc1 \u238 ?n ge-nere cauzate de dislalii diverse, fie pe fond normal sau de debilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri comportamentale \uc1 \u351 ?i cele speci-fice bolilor psihice. Toate dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile re-clam\uc1 \u259 ? cu stringen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? terapie logopedic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungat\uc1 \u259 ?, colaborarea cu \uc1 \u351 ?coala \uc1 \u351 ?i familia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scrupul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = moment al con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei morale, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se presupune abaterea de la o norm\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectul. Scrupulozitatea im-plic\uc1 \u259 ? complicate ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamente critice, ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncetate verific\uc1 \u259 ?ri, anxietate moral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i grij\uc1 \u259 ? excesiv\uc1 \u259 ? pentru respectarea strict\uc1 \u259 ? a normelor morale sau a unor criterii prestabilite.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sechel\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare care persist\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? remisia unei boli somatice cu afectare psihic\uc1 \u259 ?. Cauzele sunt numeroase \uc1 \u351 ?i variate: - traume craniene, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri toxico-infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase, suprasolicit\uc1 \u259 ? ri nervoase, traume psihice, etc, toate ac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd asupra

sistemului nervos \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitatea normal\uc1 \u259 ?. S.p. pot intere-sa orice aspect psihic: - de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? tere, afectiv, comportamental, iar forma \uc1 \u351 ?i gravitatea lor fiind \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de m\uc1 \u259 ?rimea \uc1 \u351 ?i natura modific\uc1 \u259 ?rilor din sistemul nervos. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc mai frecvent la v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta copil\uc1 \u259 ?riei, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? fragilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sistemului nervos.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Secundar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, termenul se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la manifest\uc1 \u259 ? rile patologice ap\uc1 \u259 ?-rute consecutiv unei alte tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u8222 ?pri-mare", care le-a provocat sau a favori-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zat apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia altei boli. R. Lafon conside-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r\uc1 \u259 ? s. (secundaritatea) ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea prin care elementele psihologice continu\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se exercite chiar dup\uc1 \u259 ? dispari\uc1 \u355 ?ia din c\uc1 \u226 ?m-pul con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, printr-o lentoare, pro-funzime \uc1 \u351 ?i durat\uc1 \u259 ? a reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihologi-ce, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca urmare capacitatea de inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Secven\uc1 \u355 ?ialitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia geneti-c\uc1 \u259 ?, proprietatea stabil\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? fiecare stadiu urmeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? un anume altul \uc1 \u351 ?i precede un anume altul; ceea ce este constant \uc1 \u238 ?n apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia stadiilor, este ordinea lor de succesiune (nu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta de apari\uc1 \u355 ?ie) (J. Piaget) (dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Seduc\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = influen\uc1 \u355 ?are predominant afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in logic\uc1 \u259 ? sau volun-tar\uc1 \u259 ?, exercitat\uc1 \u259 ? de un subiect asupra altui subiect, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul ca acesta din ur-m\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? cad\uc1 \u259 ? de acord, s\uc1 \u259 ? i se ata\uc1 \u351 ?eze \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Fenomenul se poate pro-duce datorit\uc1 \u259 ? fie sl\uc1 \u259 ?biciunii \uc1 \u351 ?i credulit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii celui sedus, fie for\uc1 \u355 ?ei emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i superiorit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii celui ce seduce, fie com-plementarit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii celor implica\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Segregare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de separare a ele-mentelor. Termenul este folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n psi-hologia percep\uc1 \u355 ?

iei, desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd deta\uc1 \u351 ?a-rea obiectului de fond, structurarea obiectului \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mp, fixarea \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irilor preferen\uc1 \u355 ?iale etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Selec\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihic\uc1 \u259 ? profesional\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = alege-re f\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? criterii prestabilite; cla-sarea persoanelor \uc1 \u351 ?i selectarea celor care par ap\uc1 \u355 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplineasc\uc1 \u259 ? anumite func\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Testele de aptitudini \uc1 \u351 ?i profe-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2345 \margrsxn3271 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 401}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3321 \margrsxn2290 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 siogramele impun o anali} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 z\uc1 \u259 ? obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a concordan\uc1 \u355 ?ei dintre caracteristicile profe-siunii \uc1 \u351 ?i cerin\uc1 \u355 ?ele ei cu posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de ordin fizic, psihic-comportamental \uc1 \u351 ?i in-forma\uc1 \u355 ?ional pe care le prezint\uc1 \u259 ? persoana. Scopul selec\uc1 \u355 ?iei psihice profesionale este de a elimina pe cei inap\uc1 \u355 ? i, nu neap\uc1 \u259 ?rat de a alege supravalori. Experien\uc1 \u355 ?a a dovedit } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 posibilitatea compens\uc1 \u259 ?rii largi a unor ap-} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 titudini deficitare, prin factori morali \uc1 \u351 ?i de caracter, de care se \uc1 \u355 ?ine seam\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Selec\uc1 \u355 ?ia din cadrul armatei, din economie, din cadrul \uc1 \u351 ?colilor (cei supra-dota\uc1 \u355 ?i - cei deficitari sau inap\uc1 \u355 ?i, etc). Sunt situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii c\uc1 \u226 ?nd selec\uc1 \u355 ?ia pierde caracterul de respingere \uc1 \u351 ?i dob\uc1 \u226 ?nde\uc1 \u351 ?te unul de orientare profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, pe baza unor ba-terii de teste, de aptitudini, de randament, de personalitate, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orice act de examinare pr}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 evede concluzii asupra capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i profesionale, exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nd posibilitatea a\uc1 \u351 ?tept\uc1 \u259 ? rilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semantic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = studiul semnelor verbale sub aspectul semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?iei lor. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de sensurile \uc1 \u351 ?i semni-fica\uc1 \u355 ?iile cuvintelor, expresiilor, propo-zi\uc1 \u355 ? iilor \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblu, de func\uc1 \u355 ?ia semantic\uc1 \u259 ? a limbii, (Ch. W. Morris) precum \uc1 \u351 ?i alte coduri extralingvistice. S. abordeaz\uc1 \u259 ? trei categorii de probleme: }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 'psihologice, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pri-vind condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii semnificative \uc1 \u351 ?i procesele cognitive implicate; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logice \uc1 \u351 ?}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i epistemologice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 privind normele de construc\uc1 \u355 ?ie corect\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ? iile cu reali-tatea; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lingvistice, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 referitoare la rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre forma \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul cuvintelor, la rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre semantic-sintactic etc. Cer-cet\uc1 \u259 ?torii au stabilit c\uc1 \u259 ? fiecare cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt posed\uc1 \u259 ? patru tipuri de leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi: sens de baz\uc1 \u259 ?, sens contextual, valoare expresiv\uc1 \u259 ?, valoare sociocontextual\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n seman-tica general\uc1 \u259 ? se reunesc studiile psiho-semantice, logicosemantice \uc1 \u351 ?i se dez-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 volt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elesurile cuvintelor, li se acor-d\uc1 \u259 ? un rol determinant \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile socioumane. Analiza concret\uc1 \u259 ? a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor verbale semnificative revine unei disci-pline noi, psihosemantica.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semantic\uc1 \u259 ? (demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?) } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lips\uc1 \u259 ? de rezo-nan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, a unor persoane cu per-sonalitate dizarmonic\uc1 \u259 ?, la sentimente ca: iubire de aproape, respect reciproc, m\uc1 \u226 ?ndrie personal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine, ru\uc1 \u351 ? ine, regret pentru r\uc1 \u259 ?ul ce-1 face la fiecare f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? justificare normal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i lega-l\uc1 \u259 ?, etc, aspecte pe care subiectul nu \uc1 \u351 ?i le poate reprezenta \uc1 \u351 ?i nici regreta cu

adev\uc1 \u259 ?rat. Termenul a fost introdu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s H. Cleckley(1924).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semiologie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? care trateaz\uc1 \u259 ? sem-nele bolilor. Semiologia medical\uc1 \u259 ? ope-reaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de simptom \uc1 \u238 ?n elabo-rarea strategiilor privind diagnosticul \uc1 \u351 ?i conduita terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ?. Semiologia medi-cal\uc1 \u259 ? are ca parte integrant\uc1 \u259 ? semiologia psihiatric\uc1 \u259 ?, cu totul particular\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx130 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia medicului psihiatru cu simp-tomul bolii se face direct, simptom care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin comportament \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales cel verbal, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i mimica, psiho-motricitatea, \uc1 \u355 ? inuta; \uc1 \u8226 ? cauzalitatea - nu \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna se poate stabili un raport direct \uc1 \u238 ?ntre procesul patologic \uc1 \u351 ?i semn;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx130 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de manifestare a semne-lor sunt infinite prin \uc1 \u238 ?ntrep\uc1 \u259 ?trunderea con\uc1 \u355 ? inutului acestora cu forma lor;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx130 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 simptomatologia psihiatric\uc1 \u259 ? se \uc1 \u238 ?nscrie \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul socio-cultural al epocii \uc1 \u351 ?i este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? istoric, spre deosebire de simptomul somatic, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i modalit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ile de culegere a datelor necesare unui demers aleator, nici \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un caz printr-un demers activ, a\uc1 \u351 ?a cum se \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul somaticianului.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx130 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3321 \margrsxn2290 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 402}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2323 \margrsxn3284 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semiotic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dup\uc1 \u259 ? Ferdinand de Saussu-re, disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i filosific\uc1 \u259 ? ce se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de semne \uc1 \u351 ?i sisteme de semne, lingvistice \uc1 \u351 ?i extralingvistice (antropolo-gie, logic\uc1 \u259 ?, estetic\uc1 \u259 ?, etc). Deci semiotica se situeaz\uc1 \u259 ? la nivel de maxim\uc1 \u259 ? generali-tate \uc1 \u351 ?i are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere diversitatea semne-or utilizate de oameni (\uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, comu-nicare, ac\uc1 \u355 ? iune), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntrebuin\uc1 \u355 ?area semnelor \uc1 \u238 ?n comportamentul animal sau \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ? ionarea ma\uc1 \u351 ?inilor automate. \uc1 \u238 ?n configurarea acestui domeniu interdisci-plinar, cercet\uc1 \u259 ?torii au adus l\uc1 \u259 ?muriri pen-tru} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a distinge trei domenii ale semiozei: \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semantica, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 domeniu al raporturilor din-tre semne \uc1 \u351 ?i obiectele pe care le desem-neaz\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sintaxa, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 domeniu al raporturilor dintre semne; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pragmatica, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 domeniu al raporturilor dintre semne \uc1 \u351 ?i cel care le utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semn }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = obiect, fenomen, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, \uc1 \u238 ?nsu-\uc1 \u351 ?ire, etc, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd pentru persoana respectiv\uc1 \u259 ? proprietatea de a desemna, a indica un alt fenomen, obiect etc Dup\uc1 \u259 ? J. Pia-get, semnul este un simbol colectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i ar-bitrar. Semnul este semnificant (denota-tiv) a ceva ce este semnificat (denotat). C\uc1 \u226 ?nd rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre semn \uc1 \u351 ?i obiectul s\uc1 \u259 ?u este indirect\uc1 \u259 ?, semnul trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie arti-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ficial, iar func\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa este referen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, pro-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 priu-zis semantic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prin comunicarea interuman\uc1 \u259 ? se produce o intersemnalizare semantic\uc1 \u259 ?, iar persoana ajunge s\uc1 \u259 ? desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oare auto-nom prin g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire amintiri,

imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie, voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, o activitate de semnalizare.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semn (sens medical) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pornind de la distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ia pe care F. De Saussure o face \uc1 \u238 ?ntre semnificant \uc1 \u351 ?i semnificat \uc1 \u238 ?n structu-ra oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui semn, ajungem la no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie de care se leag\uc1 \u259 ? semnifi-cantul. Acesta se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la aspectul cali-tativ al informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Dar nici semnifica-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ie nu poate exista f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi transmis\uc1 \u259 ? de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie (\uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, semn = simptom)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indiferent de cantitatea de infor-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ma\uc1 \u355 ?ie, aceasta nu este \uc1 \u238 ?n sine o indica-\uc1 \u355 ?ie diagnostic\uc1 \u259 ? suficient\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea poate fi un simplu stimul, care nu semnific\uc1 \u259 ? ni-mic. Pentru a c\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u259 ?ta func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de semn, ea trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie valorificat\uc1 \u259 ? prin sem-nificant, adic\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? capete o semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie care s\uc1 \u259 ? sugereze o afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune sau un grup de afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Astfel, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i decizia de diagnostic se interpune semnul, acti-vitatea de diagnosticare fiind alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuit\uc1 \u259 ? din procese succesive informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional-semanticodecizionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semnal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept neuro \uc1 \u351 ?i psihofizi-ologic, folosit ulterior \uc1 \u238 ?n cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ?. Reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un anumit semn, conven\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal sau natural, care declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? un anumit r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns sau anun\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? un eveni-ment, fenomen, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie pe cale de des-f\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urare. S. este \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i timp o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie informa\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reglatorie. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semnalul nu este un stimul ca atare, ci devine stimul prin activitatea de semnalizare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? I.P. Plavov exist\uc1 \u259 ? trei nive-le de func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare a semnalelor: \uc1 \u8226 ? nive-lul sistemului nervos subcortical; \uc1 \u8226 ? ni-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 velul imagistic; \uc1 \u8226 ? nivelul verbal }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -r- }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 con-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ceptual (limbajul, ca al }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - lea sistem de semnalizare)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semnalizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = no\uc1 \u355 ?iune utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n neurofiziologie (I.P. Pavlov) pentru a desemna activitatea emisferelor cere-brale, prin care diferite \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri ale me-diului, asociindu-se cu stimulii ce de-clan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? anumite reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute (re-flexe necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate), pot deveni semnale ale acestor stimuli, declan\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare. Stabilirea de leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi (asocia\uc1 \u355 ? ii) la nivelul sistemului}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2323 \margrsxn3284 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 403}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3273 \margrsxn2300 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx125 \colno1 \colw3288 \colsr125 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 ner}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vos central \uc1 \u238 ?ntre stimulii ce apar \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 0}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aiwmit\uc1 \u259 ? succesiune dup\uc1 \u259 ? numeroase asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii, devin semnale ale stimulilor ini\uc1 \u355 ?iali, declan\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd acelea\uc1 \u351 ?i reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii pe care '}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 produc stimulii necondi\uc1 \u355 ?iona\uc1 \u355 ?i. T}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 ra}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 risformarea stimulului \uc1 \u238 ?n semnal se }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 rea}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 jj}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 Z}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eaz\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul emisferelor cerebra-le prin asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?ntre stimulii ce se des-f\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? succesiune. Posibilitatea emisferelor cerebrale de a stabili leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi cu mediul \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?tor se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? nu numai senzorial (deci cu ajutorul primului sistem de semnalizare) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 s}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i prin \uc1 \u8222 ?semnale ale semnalelor") -cuvintele care formeaz\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 al }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - lea sistem de semnalizare. Mecanismul producerii r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsului reflex const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n stabilirea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 uno}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r conexiuni temporare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? fo-care de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie cortical\uc1 \u259 ?. R\uc1 \u259 ?spunsul re-flex se p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?ta timp c\uc1 \u226 ?t sistemul are semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia de semnal \uc1 \u351 ?i asigur\uc1 \u259 ? adaptarea la condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile permanent varia-bile ale mediului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri226 \sb173 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin226 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sen
\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 \uc1 \u351 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ; independent de ele.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li43 \ri230 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin230 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pa}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 velcu, semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia poate fi separat\uc1 \u259 ?, deta\uc1 \u351 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? concludent nu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 ma} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i la rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile de comunicare semantic\uc1 \u259 ?. L SV\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntului reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o unitate a comunic\uc1 \u259 ?-rii \uc1 \u351 ?i generaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i limbaju-lui Fiind \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna o generalizare \uc1 \u351 ?i reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ale sistemului de con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, s. reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? concepte (J.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \sb53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 404}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb365 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Piaget) \uc1 \u238 ? n sensul psihologic al acestui termen. Totodat\uc1 \u259 ?, fiecare cuv\uc1 \u226 ? nt poate avea mai multe semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n depen-den\uc1 \u355 ? a de contextul \uc1 \u238 ?n care este utilizat. Este ceea ce Slama - Cazacu Tatiana nume\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u8222 ?nucleu de sens" (\uc1 \u238 ?n dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionare cuvintele apar cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia lor \uc1 \u351 ?i nu cu toate extensiunile de sens).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi470 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deci semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia este prin ex-celen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? o categorie logico-semantic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semnul Babinski }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reflex patolog}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ic care apare \uc1 \u238 ?n leziunile c\uc1 \u259 ?ii piramidale care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? astfel: la excitarea prin zg\uc1 \u226 ?rierea u\uc1 \u351 ? oar\uc1 \u259 ? cu un ac bont a marginii externe a plantei; apare ca r\uc1 \u259 ? spuns reflex extensia halucelui \uc1 \u351 ?i fle-xia cu r\uc1 \u259 ?sfirare \uc1 \u238 ?n evantai a celorlalte degete (dup\uc1 \u259 ? Dr. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elena Martha Stoiciu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Senescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u226 ?nire - b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u355 ?e; proces biologic general care se mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? la toate nivelele de integrare a organismului. Este a treia v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? cea a cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii \uc1 \u351 ?i cea adult\uc1 \u259 ?. Poate fi considerat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i stare fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i o sta-re a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de adap-tare social\uc1 \u259 ? propriu-zis\uc1 \u259 ?. Se ajunge \uc1 \u351 ?i la senilitate, o stare deficitar\uc1 \u259 ?. S. se mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? la nivel molecular, celular \uc1 \u351 ?i de \uc1 \u355 ?esut, la nivelul organelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor lor \uc1 \u238 ?n tot organismul, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i la nivel de personalitate. Momentul \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u226 ?nirii depinde mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t de condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, moral\uc1 \u259 ? sau social\uc1 \u259 ?. S. se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o sc\uc1 \u259 ?dere a func\uc1 \u355 ?-iilor senzoriomotrice \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectuale, al c\uc1 \u259 ? ror declin poate \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe la 25 de ani.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Senestralitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = st\uc1 \u226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ng\uc1 \u259 ?cie - privind \uc1 \u238 ?n special dominarea m\uc1 \u226 ?inii st\uc1 \u226 ?ngi sau al oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui alt segment st\uc1 \u226 ?ng (opus dexteralit\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2337 \margrsxn3279 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Senil (Senilitate) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces exagerat al \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nirii, care spre deosebire de }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se-nescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 considerat\uc1 \u259 ? ca stare normal\uc1 \u259 ?, fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? de b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u355 ?e, este o sl\uc1 \u259 ?bire si-multan\uc1 \u259 ? a capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i mentale. Limitele \uc1 \u238 ?ntre aceste dou\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ?ri sunt greu de stabilit. Apare cam \uc1 \u238 ?njur de 70 de ani \uc1 \u351 ?i rapiditatea apari\uc1 \u355 ?iei ei este dependent\uc1 \u259 ? de o multitudine de factori: ereditate, traumatisme psihice, infec\uc1 \u355 ?ii locale sau generale, intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ii alcoolice sau taba-gice etc. Celula nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? este lezat\uc1 \u259 ? fie direct, fie prin intermediul tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor circulatorii \uc1 \u351 ?i metabolice, \uc1 \u238 ?n special prin amiloidoz\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce pune problema unui proces de autoimunizare. Leziunile, \uc1 \u238 ?n genere de aspect atrofie, sunt diseminate \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg

organismul, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi uniforme \uc1 \u351 ?i omogene. Date fiind modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile bio-logice, metabolice, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute \uc1 \u238 ?n organis-mul \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nit, modific\uc1 \u259 ? ri \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? insufici-ent cunoscute, este necesar ca \uc1 \u238 ?n alegerea medicamentelor folosite pentru trata-mentul general sau psihiatric, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i posologia acestora s\uc1 \u259 ? se fac\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u355 ? in\uc1 \u226 ?nd seama de aceast\uc1 \u259 ? configura\uc1 \u355 ?ie organic\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ?. Ca mijloace terapeutice se uti-lizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? sus\uc1 \u355 ?inerea homeostaziei hidro-electrolitice, cardiovasculare, anabolizantele \uc1 \u351 ?i psihotropele, cu mare pruden-\uc1 \u355 ?a, mai ales neurolepticele.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sensibilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = func\uc1 \u355 ?ie specific\uc1 \u259 ? organis-melor care reac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? la stimulii din mediul extern \uc1 \u351 ?i intern \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?i traduce \uc1 \u238 ?n senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de iritabilitate sau excitabilitate primar\uc1 \u259 ?, care caracteri-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga materie vie. \uc1 \u238 ?n interac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-nea dintre organism \uc1 \u351 ?i mediu, s. \uc1 \u238 ? ndepli-ne\uc1 \u351 ?te func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de semnalizare \uc1 \u351 ?i de aceea ea st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza tuturor proceselor psihice, de la cele mai elementare p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la cele mai complicate. Formele de sensibilitate pot fi clasificate dup\uc1 \u259 ? natura stimulilor recepta\uc1 \u355 ?i, respectiv: mecanici, fizici, chi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mici, fiziologici, criteriu propus de A. Uhtomoski. Pe aceast\uc1 \u259 ? baz\uc1 \u259 ? se pot dis-tinge formele de sensibilitate: \uc1 \u8226 ? tactil\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8226 ? termic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8226 ? vizual\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8226 ? auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8226 ? vibra-torie, \uc1 \u8226 ? propriocep\uc1 \u355 ?ia osteostatic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de echilibru, \uc1 \u8226 ? gustativ\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8226 ? olfactiv\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8226 ? inte-rocep\uc1 \u355 ?ia dureroas\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sensibilitatea liminar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a stimulilor, corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare acelor praguri senzoriale se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la m\uc1 \u259 ?ri-mea unei senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un raport invers propor\uc1 \u355 ?ional cu pragul senzorial. Cobo-r\uc1 \u226 ?rea sau cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea pragurilor senzo-riale desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? sub aspect psihopato-logic fenomenele de hiperestezie \uc1 \u351 ?i res-pectiv de hipoestezie cu valoare semio-logic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n nevrorze, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri reactive, boli infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase, intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ii sau debutul unor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihotice (schizofrenie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sensul vie\uc1 \u355 ? ii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u8226 ? semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia, \uc1 \u238 ?nsemn\uc1 \u259 ?-tatea pe care omul o acord\uc1 \u259 ? propriei sale vie\uc1 \u355 ?i, \uc1 \u238 ?n ansamblul ei; \uc1 \u8226 ? orientarea vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii c\uc1 \u259 ?tre un scop general \uc1 \u351 ?i subordo-narea tuturor actelor \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudinilor acestui scop \uc1 \u351 ?i, de asemenea, \uc1 \u8226 ? afilierea la un ideal, la un model luat din ambi-an\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ? toare, elaborat imagina-tiv \uc1 \u351 ?i delimitat teoretic, un ideal consi-derat pentru acea persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8222 ?stea c\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u259 ?uzitoare" din care izvor\uc1 \u259 ?sc \uc1 \u351 ?i la care se raporteaz\uc1 \u259 ? toate aspira\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i inten\uc1 \u355 ?iile individuale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 De\uc1 \u351 ?i scopul vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii este un fapt su-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 biectiv - arat\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu -\uc1 \u8222 ?el se \uc1 \u238 ?ncheag\uc1 \u259 ? sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor obiective ale vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale, se prezint\uc1 \u259 ? ca un mod de integrare a persoanei \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 societate", deci are un caracter istoric.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sentiment }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional - afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ?, complex\uc1 \u259 ?, mai stabil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i du-rabil\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t emo\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in intens\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t pasiunea, care se instituie ca ati-tudine rela\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, cu sens valoric a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2337 \margrsxn3279 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 405}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3333 \margrsxn2283 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoane}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de fiin\uc1 \u355 ?e, rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale, obiecte \uc1 \u351 ?i fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i. Geneza sentimentului este de durat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i are caracter

stadial (\uc1 \u238 ?n care se cristalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?, maturizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i conflictual, dar prin aceasta cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? durabilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i intensitate superioar\uc1 \u259 ? emo\uc1 \u355 ?iilor tranzistorii, nestruc-turate, disparate. Vitalizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i longivita-tea s. necesit\uc1 \u259 ? ca pe acela\uc1 \u351 ?i fond s\uc1 \u259 ? inter-vin\uc1 \u259 ? o nou\uc1 \u259 ? motivare, noi organiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i revaloriz\uc1 \u259 ?ri. \uc1 \u238 ?n caz contrar, se declan-\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? un proces de decristalizare prin deziluzii, decep\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care pot determina o atitudine de ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncredere, de pesimism (chiar \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un cuplu conjugal pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea, prin satura\uc1 \u355 ?ie: platitudine, plictis, pati-m\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sentiment de ne\uc1 \u238 ?mplinire }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen in-trodus de P. Janet \uc1 \u238 ?n leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu senti-mentul tr\uc1 \u259 ?it de psihasteniei, care atribuie un caracter de insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ne\uc1 \u238 ?mplinire tuturor tr\uc1 \u259 ?irilor sale psihice. De aceea, aceste tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri sunt tensionate, consuma-toare de energie, dar f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u351 ?i ca urmare subiectul caut\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? am\uc1 \u226 ?ne clipa \uc1 \u238 ?n care declar\uc1 \u259 ? terminat\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iun}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? elementar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nemij-locit\uc1 \u259 ? de reflectare a unei \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri, izola-t\uc1 \u259 ?, separat\uc1 \u259 ?, a stimulilor care lucreaz\uc1 \u259 ?, ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra organelor de sim\uc1 \u355 ?; ca proces psihic de semnalizare - reflectare prin intermediul unui singur analizator, a propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor simple \uc1 \u351 ?i separate ale obiectelor \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenelor, s. implic\uc1 \u259 ? co-dific\uc1 \u259 ?ri de gradul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decodificarea psihi-c\uc1 \u259 ?, echivalent\uc1 \u259 ? cu formarea unei imagini se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe conexiuni temporare. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre reac\uc1 \u355 ?iile motorii \uc1 \u351 ?i senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cupluri senzomotorii. Dat\uc1 \u259 ? fiind exten-siunea suprafe\uc1 \u355 ?elor de protec\uc1 \u355 ?ie cere-bral\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i totodat\uc1 \u259 ? complexitatea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii umane, proce-sele de reflectare senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 integr\uc1 \u259 ?ri succesive \uc1 \u351 ?i simultane la nive-lul percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Cele mai elementare fe-nomene fundamentale se supun, se conduc dup\uc1 \u259 ? regularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, legi, cum sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? legea pragului diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat, \uc1 \u8226 ? le-gea intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor; \uc1 \u8226 ? adaptarea senzoria-l\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? legea contrastului, \uc1 \u8226 ? legea semnifi-ca\uc1 \u355

?iei, \uc1 \u8226 ? interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea energetic\uc1 \u259 ? a analizatorilor etc. Senza\uc1 \u355 ?iile constituie fun-damentul \uc1 \u351 ?i izvorul cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Senzorimetrie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate psihofizio-logic\uc1 \u226 ? care studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? varia\uc1 \u355 ?iile senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor \uc1 \u238 ? n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de acelea ale stimulului, prin metoda cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rii pragurilor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n special a celor diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Seriere } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = activitate de ordonare a unor elemente dup\uc1 \u259 ? criterii de m\uc1 \u259 ?rime, cu-loare, nuan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, greutate, etc, \uc1 \u238 ?n sens cresc\uc1 \u259 ?tor sau descresc\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? J. Piaget, s. este inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? clasific\uc1 \u259 ?rii dar o ajut\uc1 \u259 ? pe aceasta \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ndepline\uc1 \u351 ?te un rol necesar \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?. Astfel de probe de s. se folosesc pentru diagnosticarea nivelului de dezvoltare mintal\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului mic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Serotonina }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = serotonina a fost recu-noscut\uc1 \u259 ? ca neurotransmi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tor, rol prin care este implicat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea ner-voas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ?. Nu are aplica\uc1 \u355 ?ii tera-peutice concrete \uc1 \u238 ?n psihiatrie. Catabo-lismul serotoninei se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? sub ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iunea unei monoaminooxidare, meta-bolitul rezultat fiind eliminat prin urin\uc1 \u259 ? (fiind acidul 5 al hidroxiindolacetic). Ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea s. se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin interme-diul receptorilor specifici cerebrali. Au fost identificate dou\uc1 \u259 ? tipuri de receptori seretoninergici, ambele prezente \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul nervos central: SHT) \uc1 \u351 ?i SHT}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 2}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2335 \margrsxn3281 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Servilism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudine \uc1 \u351 ?i conduit\uc1 \u259 ? de ra-portare slugarnic\uc1 \u259 ?, lingu\uc1 \u351 ?itoare \uc1 \u351 ?i ne-demn\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de persoane cu un statut superior, pornire din interes meschin. Se

deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de serviabilitate, care semni-fic\uc1 \u259 ? dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie generoas\uc1 \u259 ? de a face altora servicii, de a-i sprijini \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un fel sau altul, \uc1 \u238 ?n mod dezinteresat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sex = ansamblu structurat al caracteris}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -ticilor morfologice, genitale, gonadice, gonoforice, somatice, hormonale, cro-mozomiale, nucleare, psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale, care diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? b\uc1 \u259 ?rbatul de femeie. Di-feren\uc1 \u355 ?ierile se produc at\uc1 \u226 ?t sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a factorilor biologici, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i a celor socio-culturali, \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a, aptitudinea general\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, s-a dovedit c\uc1 \u259 ? variaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de persoan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nu de sex. Cu privire la interesele so-ciale \uc1 \u351 ?i estetice, studiile indic\uc1 \u259 ? diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?ieri mai pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ate, datorate influen\uc1 \u355 ?ei mediului s} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ocial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sexual\uc1 \u259 ? (educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = educa\uc1 \u355 ? ia privind aspectele vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii sexuale are ca scop informarea tinerilor asupra vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii sexuale din punct de vedere biologic, psihologic \uc1 \u351 ?i social. Au existat opinii care au repu-diat-o, care nu \uc1 \u351 ?i-au dovedit valabilita-tea; ast\uc1 \u259 ?zi necesitatea educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei sexuale este recunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? de speciali\uc1 \u351 ?ti, dar \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? necorespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia sexual\uc1 \u259 ? preg\uc1 \u259 ?te\uc1 \u351 ?te persoana pentru rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia cu sexul opus, astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t acesta s\uc1 \u259 ? nu pro-voace dezechilibru, s\uc1 \u259 ? nu fie o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie traumatizant\uc1 \u259 ?. Procesul preg\uc1 \u259 ?tirii adoles-cen\uc1 \u355 ?ilor pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnirea cu sexul opus are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere modelarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lor, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd drept consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? formarea unui sistem de valori \uc1 \u351 ?i norme (sistem de atitudini), \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd la propria sexu-alitate, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i cu sexul opus (informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii privind propriul corp, func\uc1 \u355 ?iile genitale \uc1 \u351 ?i raporturile dintre sexe). Ea trebuie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 f\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? de p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?i, de profesori \uc1 \u351 ?i me-dici. Forme folosite: discu\uc1 \u355 ?ii deschise individuale sau \uc1 \u238 ?n grup, conferin\uc1 \u355 ?e, modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de larg\uc1 \u259 ? informare, filme do-cumentare, expozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu ilustr\uc1 \u259 ?ri adec-vate. Temele abordate pot fi: socio-mo-rale; probleme generale privind via\uc1 \u355 ?a sexual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i raporturile sexuale; rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ? i-copii pe v\uc1 \u226 ?rste: 8-11 ani, 11-16 ani; privind abstinen\uc1 \u355 ?a sexual\uc1 \u259 ?; proble-me legate de prietenie \uc1 \u351 ?i dragoste (li-la ani); organismul uman \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?iona-rea lui unitar\uc1

\u259 ?, fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologi-c\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ? n sfera sexual\uc1 \u259 ? 16-18 ani; specifi-cul sexualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii masculine \uc1 \u351 ?i feminine, prevenirea conceperii; problemele sar-cinii; problemele masturba\uc1 \u355 ?iei (\uc1 \u238 ?n spe-cial pentru b\uc1 \u259 ? ie\uc1 \u355 ?i); atentatul la pudoarea copiilor; devieri de la conduit\uc1 \u259 ? sexual\uc1 \u259 ? normal\uc1 \u259 ?; bolile venerice 11-16 ani; impoten\uc1 \u355 ?a 16-18 ani; frigiditatea 16-18 ani.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sexualitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dimensiune bio-psihosocial\uc1 \u259 ? a fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane, sexualitatea nu are o defini\uc1 \u355 ?ie unanim acceptat\uc1 \u259 ?. Negli-jat\uc1 \u259 ? voit \uc1 \u351 ?i repudiat\uc1 \u259 ? un timp, conside-rat\uc1 \u259 ? numai ca func\uc1 \u355 ?ie strict biologic\uc1 \u259 ? cu func\uc1 \u355 ?ie reproductiv\uc1 \u259 ?, s. \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe a fi abordat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific, mai ales dup\uc1 \u259 ? exa-ger\uc1 \u259 ?rile rolului ei de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre psihanali\uc1 \u351 ?ti, care au \uc1 \u351 ?i declan\uc1 \u351 ?at un curent critic. Pornit\uc1 \u259 ? de la instinct, al c\uc1 \u259 ?rui scop final este procrea\uc1 \u355 ?ia, s. nu se reduce \uc1 \u351 ?i nu trebuie redus\uc1 \u259 ? numai la acest fapt. Ea este o cerin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? permanent\uc1 \u259 ? a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii umane \uc1 \u351 ?i unul din factorii care \uc1 \u238 ?i confer\uc1 \u259 ? fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane specifi-citate. O demonstreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? dac\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg regnul animal, activitatea se-xual\uc1 \u259 ? se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? strict \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite perioade \uc1 \u8222 ?de rut", la om ea se caracteri-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin continuitate \uc1 \u351 ?i stabilitate. S. nu poate fi redus\uc1 \u259 ? nici la activitatea se-xual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, la a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ctul sexual, la necesi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2335 \margrsxn3281 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 407}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3261 \margrsxn2345 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tatea biologic\uc1 \u259 ? ce trebuie satisf\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? omul nu \uc1 \u351 ?i-o satisface oricum \uc1 \u351 ?i oric\uc1 \u226 ?nd, ci numai \uc1 \u238 ? n anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii. La om, un rol foarte important \uc1 \u238 ?l are afectivitatea, sentiment elaborat de dra-goste, atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie pentru anumite persoane de sex opus. \uc1 \u350 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n elaborarea acestui sen-timent nu

este important\uc1 \u259 ? numai atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia fizic\uc1 \u259 ? ci mai ales comunicarea pe plan spiritual, a principiilor de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, a con-ceptelor. Coeziunea psihofizic\uc1 \u259 ? face ca dou\uc1 \u259 ? persoane de sex opus s\uc1 \u259 ? formeze un cuplu, care va func\uc1 \u355 ?iona bine at\uc1 \u226 ?t timp c\uc1 \u226 ?t aceasta exist\uc1 \u259 ?. Disfunc\uc1 \u355 ? iile sunt legate de apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unei bre\uc1 \u351 ?e la nivelul uneia dintre laturi: dac\uc1 \u259 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? o comuni-care pe plan pur spiritual, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a exista o comunicare erotic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n interiorul cuplului vor ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea perturb\uc1 \u259 ?ri ce pot conduce la o simptomatologie nevrotic\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de dinamism sexual, gelozie, etc. S. apare astfel nu ca o cerin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? biologic\uc1 \u259 ?, ci ca un factor de \uc1 \u238 ?mplinire a fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane. Tr\uc1 \u259 ?ind \uc1 \u238 ?n grupuri sociale, omul este su-pus legilor morale, etice, ale acestora, adapt\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntregul comportament, deci \uc1 \u351 ?i sexualitatea la aceste \uc1 \u8222 ?norme" socio-culturale; iar normele difer\uc1 \u259 ? de la o societate la alta, de la o cultur\uc1 \u259 ? la alta. Consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?legea reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o men-talizare a unor prohibi\uc1 \u355 ?ii naturale" (G. Gorgos), vom \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege de ce dogmele rigide \uc1 \u351 ?i nefondate ale religiei, rasialit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, pot crea perturb\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale sexualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ca dat natural \uc1 \u351 ?i social al omului. Ca dimen-siune a fiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane, sexualitatea trebu-ie considerat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n dinamica dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i maturiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, \uc1 \u238 ?n totalitatea ei. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? cum limitele de v\uc1 \u226 ? rst\uc1 \u259 ? stabilite pentru maturizarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sunt re-lative, tot at\uc1 \u226 ?t de relative sunt \uc1 \u351 ?i limitele de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? stabilite pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nceperea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ncetarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sexuale. \uc1 \u238 ? nceputul vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii sexuale este de obicei legat de sf\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?itul perioadei adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 perioada activ\uc1 \u259 ? de tinere\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i maturi-tate, \uc1 \u238 ?n determinismul biologic al sexu-alit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii intervine, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? conside-rabil\uc1 \u259 ?, constela\uc1 \u355 ? ia hormonal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i deci trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u355 ?inem seam\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de varia\uc1 \u355 ?iile fiziologice ale acesteia. S. a devenit astfel domeniul \uc1 \u238 ?n care medicina inter-fereaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu psihologia \uc1 \u351 ?i sociologia. S. ca dimensiune a existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o permanent\uc1 \u259 ? interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu toate celelalte procese psihice. Rezult\uc1 \u259 ? logic c\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n cea mai mare parte, afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile psihice au \uc1 \u238 ?n tabloul lor simptomatic \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale sexualit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sialoree }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea secre\uc1 \u355 ?iei salivare, care poate fi datorat\uc1 \u259 ? stimul\uc1 \u259 ?rii reflexe (mecanice sau inflamatorii) - a glandei salivare, unor reflexe consecutive sarcinii, afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile gastro-intestinale, tabe-sului, encefalitelor sau

ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii unor medicamente, ca iodura de potasiu. Al-teori poate fi vorba de o acumulare a salivei care nu poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nghi\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n cavitatea bucal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i scurgerea ei pe la comisuri, ca \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul parezelor \uc1 \u351 ?i para-liziilor nervilor cranieni. Tot prin acu-mularea salivei, datorat\uc1 \u259 ? refuzului paci-entului de a o \uc1 \u238 ?nghi\uc1 \u355 ?i, consecutiv nega-tivismului, se explic\uc1 \u259 ? sealoreea din stu-poarea catatonic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sigmatism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de ar}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ticulare a unor sunete din grupa siflantelor \uc1 \u351 ?i sibilantelor; sigmatismul este diversifi-cat ca form\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u355 ? inut: interdental, adental, lateral, \uc1 \u351 ?uier\uc1 \u259 ?tor, labiodental. Acestea sunt abundente la mica copil\uc1 \u259 ?-rie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ? colaritatea mic\uc1 \u259 ?. Terapia logope-dic\uc1 \u259 ? este laborioas\uc1 \u259 ? prin exerci\uc1 \u355 ?ii co-rective, \uc1 \u238 ?n unele cazuri este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia chirurgical\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n general medical\uc1 \u259 ?, s. fiind favorizat de o im-plantare vicioas\uc1 \u259 ? a din\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, de pro-genie, prognatism, mu\uc1 \u351 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? deschis\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3261 \margrsxn2345 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 408} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2328 \margrsxn3283 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa211 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Siguran\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ? tur\uc1 \u259 ? de perso-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prezentare de false simptome somatice}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nalitate implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd certitudine, fermitate,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau psihice, pentru atingerea unui scop}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lips\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ? ndoial\uc1 \u259 ?, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n plan concret, pre-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 urm\uc1 \u259 ?rit de individ. Termenul indic\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cizie, eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ndem\uc1 \u226 ? nare. Siguran\uc1 \u355 ?a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nenum\uc1 \u259 ? rate forme: simularea unui elev}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sine se poate manifesta \uc1 \u238 ?n modul de reia-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ? este bolnav, a unui adult \uc1 \u238 ?n exe-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ionare social\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile \uc1 \u238 ?ntreprinse de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cutarea unei sarcini, etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u351 ?el\uc1 \u259 ? toriile}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoan\uc1 \u259 ? av\uc1 \u226 ?nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ? anumite deprinO-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt descoperite de cei \uc1 \u238 ?n drept (me-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deri bine consolidate. Psihologic, sigu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dici, justi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, etc).}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ran\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine se explic\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o bun\uc1 \u259 ? ca-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pacitate de autocontrol, emotivitate sc\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simultagnozie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = incapacitate total\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zut\uc1 \u259 ?, rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? mare la stres, \uc1 \u238 ?n general o}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? a recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii vizuale a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 bun\uc1 \u259 ? capacitate de dominare a registrului}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 imaginilor \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u238 ?n care elemen-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afectiv. Siguran\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af0 \hich \af8 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tele componente sau detaliile sunt co-}{\fs18 \dbch \af0 \hich \af8 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af0 \hich \af8 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 normalitatea psihic}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i structurile armo-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rect identificate. Este un simptom apar-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nioase de personalitate.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te de agnozie vizual\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa211 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3350 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2328 \margrsxn3293 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simpatalgie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = durere acut\uc1 \u259 ? provocat\uc1 \u259 ? de supraexercitarea sistemului simpatic, vegetativ.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simpatic (sistem nervos) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = component\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului nervos vegetativ, care se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n constant antagonism cu parasim-paticul, cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune ergotrop\uc1 \u259 ?, eliberatoa-re de energie stimulatoare \uc1 \u351 ?i al c\uc1 \u259 ?rui rol esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial devine evident \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii stre-sante, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu medulosuprare-nala (cu care formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? sistemul simpato-adrenergic) adapteaz\uc1 \u259 ? organismul la su-prasolicitare. Dominan\uc1 \u355 ?a tonusului sim-patic produce sindromul simpatotonic, caracterizat prin accelerarea ritmului cardiac \uc1 \u238 ?n repaus.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simptom }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = semnul (manifestare aparen-t\uc1 \u259 ?) dup\uc1 \u259 ? care se identific\uc1 \u259 ? o perturbare a func\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor

somatopsihice, se diagnosti-cheaz\uc1 \u259 ? o maladie. Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarul medical (1969) precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? are o dubl\uc1 \u259 ? valoa-re: diagnostic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prognostic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simulare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = manifestare comportamen-tal\uc1 \u259 ? (gestual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i verbal\uc1 \u259 ?) fals\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul unui beneficiu. In psihopatologie are semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie de producere voluntar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simultaneitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate a unor ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, fenomene sau evenimente de a se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ura \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i timp. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre elemen-tele simultane pot exista anumite rapor-turi. Procesele psihice sau cele fiziolo-gice ce se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? simultan sunt frecvent interdependente, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii de feed-back.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinalgie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? a sinesteziei \uc1 \u238 ?n care o durere se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu alt\uc1 \u259 ? senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinaps\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = structura func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? contactul dintre neuroni, de un-de \uc1 \u351 ?i denumirea de jonc\uc1 \u355 ?iune neuro-neural\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n principal se disting \uc1 \u8226 ? sinap-se axosomatice \uc1 \u351 ?i axodendritice; s. ex-citatoare \uc1 \u351 ?i s. inhibitoare. Excita\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia circul\uc1 \u259 ? la nivelul s. \uc1 \u238 ?n sens unic, dinspre presinaps\uc1 \u259 ? spre postsinap-s\uc1 \u259 ? cu ajutorul unor mediatori chimici (acetilcolina, noradrenalina, ionii de potasiu etc). Se consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? nu nervii, ci s. sunt elemente fatigabile. Prin ex-tensie se vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i de sinapse neuromusculare (la nivelul pl\uc1 \u259 ?cilor motorii).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2328 \margrsxn3283 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 409}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3204 \margrsxn2408 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3360 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sincinezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u8222 ?mi\uc1 \u351 ?care" - tip de act motor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ? ndirii de a fi nediferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate, globa-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3360 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 involuntar, automat, \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ind unele mi\uc1 \u351 ?-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 le, difuze \uc1 \u351 ?i confuze. La nivelul g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3360 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ?ri voluntare, pe care uneori le ajut\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rii sincretice se distinge un s. al \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3360 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Totu\uc1 \u351 ?i, acestea nu au un caracter normal}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gerii \uc1 \u351 ?i un s. al ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionamentului }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (J.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3360 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea optim\uc1 \u259 ? a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Piaget), cel din urm\uc1 \u259 ? deriv\uc1 \u226 ?nd din}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3360 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rilor voluntare. Sincineziile au aspect}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 primul prin con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizarea faptului c\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa163 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3360 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 patologic (sinonim \uc1 \u8222 ? sinkinezie").}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anumite propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i merg \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa163 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx3360 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3204 \margrsxn2413 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sincop\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?oc nervos \uc1 \u351 ?i cardiac, cu pier-derea con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i mentalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii pentru c\uc1 \u226 ?teva secunde sau minute (\uc1 \u238 ?n cele mai multe cazuri e sinonim cu le\uc1 \u351 ?inul). La debutul s., bolnavul are senza\uc1 \u355 ?ia de ame-\uc1 \u355 ?eal\uc1 \u259 ? puternic\uc1 \u259 ?, senza\uc1 \u355 ?iile devin confuze, vederea \uc1 \u238 ? nce\uc1 \u355 ?o\uc1 \u351 ?at\uc1 \u259 ?, apar zgomote \uc1 \u238 ?n urechi, gre\uc1 \u355 ?uri, v\uc1 \u259 ?rs\uc1 \u259 ?turi. Tegumentele sunt palide, acoperite cu transpira\uc1 \u355 ?ie re-ce, extremit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile se r\uc1 \u259 ?cesc; bolnavul se pr\uc1 \u259 ?bu\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te, devine inert, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, nu reac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? la stimuli, musculatura este relaxat\uc1 \u259 ?, controlul sfincterian este p\uc1 \u259 ?strat. Tensiunea arterial\uc1 \u259 ? este pr\uc1 \u259 ?bu-\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?, pulsul absent sau foarte slab, respi-ra\uc1 \u355 ?ia insesizabil\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?ntregul tablou clinic realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? aspectul de moarte clinic\uc1 \u259 ?. Sincopa se termin\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?teva secunde (minute) prin revenirea rapid\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iil-or vitale sau prin moarte biologic\uc1 \u259 ?. Tra-tamentul sincopei, indiferent de cauz\uc1 \u259 ?: culcarea bolnavului favoriz\uc1 \u226 ?nd circula-\uc1 \u355 ?ia cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?; stimularea periferic\uc1 \u259 ? prin stropirea cu ap\uc1 \u259 ? rece, u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? flagelare a obrajilor, inhalarea unor vapori iritan\uc1 \u355 ?i (spirt, o\uc1 \u355 ?et). Dac\uc1 \u259 ? aceste m\uc1 \u259 ?suri nu dau rezultate, se recurge la aplicarea unor lovituri puternice \uc1 \u238 ?n dreptul cordului, masaj cardiac, respira\uc1 \u355 ?ie artificial\uc1 \u259 ?: se poate ad\uc1 \u259 ?uga noradrenalina \uc1 \u238 ?n perfuzie, stimulator electric.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sincretism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =

stare de nediferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere a elementelor unui fenomen, \uc1 \u238 ?n mod deo-sebit a formelor de crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie spiritual\uc1 \u259 ?, specifice culturilor \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii primitive. In psihologie, caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sindactilie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ie rar\uc1 \u259 ?, cu transmitere autosomal dominant\uc1 \u259 ?, ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n unirea degetelor de la m\uc1 \u226 ?ini sau de la picioare prin sau f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? intermediul unei membrane cutanate. S. poate fi total\uc1 \u259 ? sau par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?. La picioare, este mai frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre degetele 3-4 \uc1 \u351 ?i 4-5. In unele cazuri este asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu anomalii genetice ca: -absen\uc1 \u355 ?a cubitusului; sindromul Apert (diviziunea luetei, sindactilii la m\uc1 \u226 ?ini \uc1 \u351 ?i picioare, hipertensiune intracranian\uc1 \u259 ?, ambliopie). Tratamentul sindactiliei este chirurgical.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sindrom }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = complex de semne \uc1 \u351 ?i simp-toame intercalate \uc1 \u238 ?n mod sistematizat \uc1 \u351 ?i comprehensibil, astfel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t s\uc1 \u259 ? repre-zinte sintetic caracteristicile comune ale mai multor entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i patologice. Sin-dromul orienteaz\uc1 \u259 ? medicul spre sfera investiga\uc1 \u355 ?iilor suplimentare, care, \uc1 \u238 ?m-preun\uc1 \u259 ? cu semnele \uc1 \u351 ?i simptomele con-stante, sunt menite s\uc1 \u259 ? ajute la stabilirea diagnosticului. Orientarea spre diag-nostic se face astfel sub o formul\uc1 \u259 ? indi-vidual\uc1 \u259 ?, procesul culegerii de date su-plimentare amplific\uc1 \u226 ?nd sau diminu\uc1 \u226 ?nd probabilitatea diagnosticului ipotetic. Se ajunge astfel dup\uc1 \u259 ? un prim contact al terapeutului cu pacientul la formu-larea \uc1 \u8222 ?dia}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gnosticului" de sindrom.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ID, Eu personal) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 una din}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cele trei instan\uc1 \u355 ?e ale personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii des-crise de Freud, ca fiind un complex de instincte \uc1 \u351 ?i de tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e refulate, care are}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3204

\margrsxn2408 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 410}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2268 \margrsxn3348 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 caracter apersonal \uc1 \u351 ?i nu este tr\uc1 \u259 ?it \uc1 \u238 ?n mod con\uc1 \u351 ?tient. Altfel spus, \uc1 \u8222 ?sine" constituie polul pulsional al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, depozi-tar al tendin\uc1 \u355 ? elor instinctive \uc1 \u351 ?i agresive. Rolul adaptativ al sinelui se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? prin tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a sa continu\uc1 \u259 ? de a reduce tensiu-nea, asigur\uc1 \u226 ?nd astfel echilibrul, lini\uc1 \u351 ?tea \uc1 \u351 ?i persisten\uc1 \u355 ?a organismului. \uc1 \u350 ?inele este deci considerat ca o component\uc1 \u259 ? biologi-c\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, reprezentant al influ-en\uc1 \u355 ?elor ereditare, sistemul originar al persoanei, rezervorul energiei psihice, reprezentant al lumii interioare \uc1 \u351 ?i al ex-perien\uc1 \u355 ?ei subiective. Subliniem c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i con-di\uc1 \u355 ?iile socio-morale ajung s\uc1 \u259 ? se integreze Sinelui. \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea reducerii tensiunii, a evit\uc1 \u259 ?rii disconfortului \uc1 \u351 ?i a ob\uc1 \u355 ?inerii pl\uc1 \u259 ?-cerii \uc1 \u351 ?i gratifica\uc1 \u355 ?iei, \uc1 \u350 ?inele recurge la dou\uc1 \u259 ? mecanisme: - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea reflex\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii automate, \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute \uc1 \u351 ?i imediat operante \uc1 \u238 ?n reducerea tensiunii) \uc1 \u351 ?i - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 procesul primar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? complex\uc1 \u259 ? care caut\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? realizeze di-minuarea tensiunii sau ob\uc1 \u355 ?inerea gratifi-ca\uc1 \u355 ?iei pe plan imaginativ sau simbolic). Acest procedeu imaginativ-substitutiv constituie singura realitate a celei mai reale componente a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?inele. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din punct de vedere dinamic, \uc1 \u350 ?inele intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n conflict cu Eul \uc1 \u351 ?i Supraeul, care din punct de vedere genetic sunt diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?ieri ale acestuia, (dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinectica }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (a reuni); ansamblu de meto-de de creativitate, ce se pot folosi \uc1 \u238 ?n ori-ce domeniu de activitate; ar fi un procedeu necon\uc1 \u351 ?tient folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n procedeele g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, (W. Gordon - psiholog, inginer american- 1961).}

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinectica stimuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i dirijeaz\uc1 \u259 ? activitatea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? spontan\uc1 \u259 ?, folosind asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iile libere de idei. Punctul de plecare al teoriei sinectice este prezice-rea mecanismelor con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente care ajut\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoana sau grupul (de afaceri din profesii diferite) s\uc1 \u259 ? foloseasc\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t elemente ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionale c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ?toare. Ar fi dou\uc1 \u259 ? aspecte specifice s.: - s\uc1 \u259 ? fac\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ? ca un lucru ciudat s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?i devin\uc1 \u259 ? fami-liar" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?s\uc1 \u259 ? fac\uc1 \u259 ? ca obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuitul s\uc1 \u259 ? devin\uc1 \u259 ? ciudat". Asta se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin intui\uc1 \u355 ?ii noi care pot sugera la r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul lor noi solu\uc1 \u355 ?ii, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci sinectica \uc1 \u238 ?ncurajeaz\uc1 \u259 ? fantezia. S. reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o metod\uc1 \u259 ? asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?toare brainstormingului }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Braistorming).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinergie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (gr. } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ergon - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune); apari-\uc1 \u355 ?ia concomitent\uc1 \u259 ? coordonat\uc1 \u259 ? a contrac-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor mai multor grupe de mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi, care de obicei se g\uc1 \u259 ?sesc asocia\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?ndepli-nirea unor acte reflexe sau mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ? ri vo-luntare. Nu se includ \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? grup\uc1 \u259 ? mu\uc1 \u351 ?chii antagoni\uc1 \u351 ?ti. S. se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe o organizare nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? prin care se coor-doneaz\uc1 \u259 ? jocul asociativ al mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor. In psihologie, termenul se utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?, prin extensiune, desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinirea corelativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i concomitent\uc1 \u259 ? a unor acte sau procese.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinestalgie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen de apari\uc1 \u355 ?ie a durerii cutanate, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o alt\uc1 \u259 ? zon\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t cea afectat\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinestezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = asocierea senza\uc1

\u355 ?iilor pro-prii unui analizator cu senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii carac-teristice unor altor analizatori, care nu au primit un stimul direct. Cortexul asociativ are un rol important \uc1 \u238 ?n produ-cerea fenomenului de sinestezie: senza-\uc1 \u355 ?iile tactile, termice, gustative, etc. pot fi \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii de culoare, numi-te }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fotisme; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 verbocromia desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia senza\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de culoare la auzul unor anumite cuvinte. Se pot aminti \uc1 \u351 ?i descrie \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fonisme, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii secundare, auditive); } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 olfactisme }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii secunda-re olfactive); } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gustatisme }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii se-cundare gustative).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2268 \margrsxn3348 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 411}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3307 \margrsxn2304 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Singur\uc1 \u259 ?tate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare, sentiment propriu persoanei care }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te retras\uc1 \u259 ?, izolat\uc1 \u259 ?. Starea de singur\uc1 \u259 ?tate poate fi determina-t\uc1 \u259 ? obiectiv, \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul unei existen\uc1 \u355 ?e lipsite de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii interpersonale multiple, a\uc1 \u351 ?a cum se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite profesii, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale, v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, etc. Starea de s. poate avea (sau nu) consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e patologi-ce \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera psihic\uc1 \u259 ?. Starea de singur\uc1 \u259 ?tate trebuie delimitat\uc1 \u259 ? de sentimentul de sin-gur\uc1 \u259 ?tate, care se traduce ca tr\uc1 \u259 ?ire dureroas\uc1 \u259 ? a lipsei de comunicare efectiv real\uc1 \u259 ? sau ca insatisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie a gradului de comu-nicare cu mediul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

exist\uc1 \u259 ? posibilitatea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? de stabilire a contactelor inter-umane, nerealizearea comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii deter-min\uc1 \u259 ? apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia sentimentului de singur\uc1 \u259 ?-tate, conduce la tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de izolare. Sen-timentul singur\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i este tr\uc1 \u259 ?it dramatic at\uc1 \u226 ?t de copilul abandonat \uc1 \u351 ?i internat \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un c\uc1 \u259 ?min - orfelinat, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de adultul p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?sit definitiv de partener sau de copii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sintalitate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = profil sau configura\uc1 \u355 ?ie psi-hocomportamental\uc1 \u259 ? a grupului unitar ca-re dispune de particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i dinamice, de posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i specifice de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u351 ?i de caracteristici morale. S. este un analog al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii individuale. Munca \uc1 \u238 ?n co-mun, sentimentele dintre membrii grupu-lui \uc1 \u351 ?i ale grupului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de alte grupuri, perseveren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nvingerea greut\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, capacitatea de analiz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i decizie, etc. sunt p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i componente de baz\uc1 \u259 ? ale s.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sintez\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie mintal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i metod\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? de cercetare a fenomenelor, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n trecerea de la particular la general prin sistematizarea integratoare a unor cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndite analitic. \uc1 \u238 ? n unitate cu analiza s. este o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie a creierului const\uc1 \u226 ?nd din asamblarea in-forma\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, din structurare \uc1 \u351 ?i modelare, din globarizare \uc1 \u351 ?i generalizare. Sinteza}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este un mijloc al analizei \uc1 \u351 ?i un cadru al acesteia. Sinteza intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? se bazea-z\uc1 \u259 ? pe grupuri opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, asociative \uc1 \u351 ?i reversibile, fapt care genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? multe variante.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistem }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = grupare sau organizare de elemente \uc1 \u238 ?ntre care se stabilesc leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi relativ stabile, conferind \uc1 \u238 ?ntregului pro-priet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ce nu pot apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine elementelor izolate. Cibernetica studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? sistemele deschise, care realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? toate tipurile de schimburi cu mediul - substan\uc1 \u355 ?ial, energetic \uc1 \u351 ?i informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, viz\uc1 \u226 ?nd cu prec\uc1 \u259 ?dere schimburile informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 O importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? prezint\uc1 \u259 ? sistemele complexe cu autoreglare, care \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i men\uc1 \u355 ?in stabilitatea configura-\uc1 \u355 ?iei de ansamblu, printr-o permanent\uc1 \u259 ? echilibrare intern\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu influen-\uc1 \u355 ?ele variabile ale contextului. Propriet\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ile esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale ale sistemelor sunt cerce-tate de teoria general\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemelor al c\uc1 \u259 ?rei proiect \uc1 \u351 ?i problematic\uc1 \u259 ? este mereu actual\uc1 \u259 ?. Persoana uman\uc1 \u259 ? a fost tratat\uc1 \u259 ? ca un sistem deschis \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia lui G. Allport.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistem de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de ac-\uc1 \u355 ?iuni motorii elementare, fie de unit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i comportamentale de care dispune un organism. S. a. influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? considera-bil modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de comportare \uc1 \u238 ?n condi-\uc1 \u355 ?iile externe date.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistem informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = procedee de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i transmitere de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, canale de comunicare \uc1 \u351 ?i modul de organizare a proceselor informa\uc1 \u355 ? ionale. Este studiat de psihologia informa\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu optimizarea facto-rilor de decizie \uc1 \u351 ?i conducere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3307 \margrsxn2304 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 412}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2361 \margrsxn3260 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistem motor somatic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = totalitatea neu-ronilor situa\uc1 \u355 ?i la diferite nivele ale nevra-xului (spinal, bulbar, pontin, mezencefa-lic \uc1 \u351 ?i cortical), trimi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd de la nuclei pre-lungiri axonice ce fac sinaps\uc1 \u259 ? pe moto-neuronii din coarnele ventrale ale m\uc1 \u259 ?du-vei spin\uc1 \u259 ?rii, de la care porne\uc1 \u351 ?te calea motorie final\uc1

\u259 ?. Acest sistem \uc1 \u238 ?ndepline\uc1 \u351 ?te urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarele func\uc1 \u355 ?ii: \uc1 \u8226 ? ini\uc1 \u355 ?ierea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii voluntare; \uc1 \u8226 ? orientare prin sistemul pira-midal (de la nivel cortical); \uc1 \u8226 ? adaptarea posturii corpului prin modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale tonusului muscular, conferind corpului o pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie favorabil\uc1 \u259 ? pentru mi\uc1 \u351 ?care.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistem temperamental }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = G. Zapan abordeaz\uc1 \u259 ? temperamentul \uc1 \u238 ?n mod siste-mic, ca ansamblu de subsisteme ierarhi-zate, corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare structurilor domi-nante: motor, afectiv, perceptiv, imagi-nativ, ideativ. Indicii temperamentali se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? procese nervoase fun-damentale, excita\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia (for\uc1 \u355 ?a, intensitatea lor, echilibrul, mobilitatea, perseveren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, tonus afectiv, direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistematizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ope} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ra\uc1 \u355 ?ie de ordonare, organizare, dup\uc1 \u259 ? un anumit criteriu a unor elemente concrete sau abstracte. La nivelul psihismului, aceast\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune pre-supune integritatea principalelor opera\uc1 \u355 ? ii ale g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii (analiza, sinteza, compara\uc1 \u355 ?ia, abstractizarea, generalizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i concreti-zarea), \uc1 \u238 ?ntre diferitele niveluri ale siste-mului se presupune existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui sis-tem de reguli care constituie fundamen-tul rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor func\uc1 \u355 ? ionale. Absen\uc1 \u355 ?a siste-matiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii este un element de marc\uc1 \u259 ? pentru toate tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? tranzistorie - \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul celor acute \uc1 \u351 ?i ireversibile, lent progresiv\uc1 \u259 ? - pentru cele cronice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul al doilea de semnalizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 specific uman al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de semnali-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zare dezvoltat pe baza primului sistem al semnaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, dar superior \uc1 \u351 ?i opus acestuia, ajung\uc1 \u226 ?nd s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 dirijeze \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? re-prezinte pentru persoana uman\uc1 \u259 ? instan-\uc1 \u355 ?a decisiv\uc1 \u259 ? de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i autoreglaj. Primele semnale ale realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii concrete, determin\uc1 \u259 ? excita\uc1 \u355 ?iile ce

produc senza\uc1 \u355 ?i-ile \uc1 \u351 ?i reprezent\uc1 \u259 ?rile noastre referitoare la lumea extern\uc1 \u259 ?, constituind primul sistem de semnalizare (informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional), iar limbajul ce se constituie datorit\uc1 \u259 ? excita\uc1 \u355 ?iilor ce sosesc la scoar\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de la orga-nele vorbirii formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? semnalul de or-dinul al II-lea, adic\uc1 \u259 ? semnale ale sem-nalelor. Cuvintele (limbajul) reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sine abstragerea de la realitatea con-cret\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i totodat\uc1 \u259 ? generalizarea specifi-c\uc1 \u259 ?, realiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?a cu primul sistem, dar pe plan superior al unei g\uc1 \u226 ?ndiri empirice \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n final \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice, limbajul este instrumentul celei mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalte orient\uc1 \u259 ?ri a omului \uc1 \u238 ?n lumea \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ? toare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n lumea lui proprie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rubinstein consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? meca-nismul fundamental al con\uc1 \u351 ?tientiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii este integrarea verbal\uc1 \u259 ? a semnalelor senzoriale, includerea acestora \uc1 \u238 ?n cel de-al }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lea sistem de semnalizare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul gama }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = face par}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te din siste-mul de control asupra exercit\uc1 \u259 ?rii mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?-rilor voluntare, asigur\uc1 \u226 ?nd organizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i modificarea etapelor tonice \uc1 \u351 ?i fazice ale sistemului efector. Acest sistem de control, reprezentat \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd de cerebel, ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra eferen\uc1 \u355 ?elor motorii, influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd activitatea moto-neuronilor alfa medulari \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunea reticular\uc1 \u259 ?, activitatea siste-mului motoneuronilor gama-medulari. S. g. medular intervine \uc1 \u238 ?n men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea tonusului muscular, stare necesar\uc1 \u259 ? mo-tricitatii organismului. Se men\uc1 \u355 ?ine ast-fel o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? postur\uc1 \u259 ? fix\uc1 \u259 ?, se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? reflexele posturale \uc1 \u351 ?i mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile fizice,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2361 \margrsxn3260 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 413}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3317 \margrsxn2290 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0

\sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 moto-neuronii gama intervenind mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n contrac\uc1 \u355 ?iile musculare rapide. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sistemului de control al motricitatii voluntare al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de echilibru, se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc \uc1 \u238 ?n sindroamele apraxic - ataxic sau de discoordonare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul limbic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este constituit din-tr-un ansamblu de structuri de origine te-lencefalic\uc1 \u259 ?, form\uc1 \u226 ?nd un inel pe fa\uc1 \u355 ?a in-tern\uc1 \u259 ? a emisferelor cerebrale. Este con-stituit din por\uc1 \u355 ? iunile frontale inferioare \uc1 \u351 ?i perihilare ale cortexului \uc1 \u351 ?i nucleii pro-funzi asocia\uc1 \u355 ?i acestor forma\uc1 \u355 ?iuni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul nervos central (S.N.C.) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = par-te a sistemului nervos de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie (somatic) format de m\uc1 \u259 ?duva spin\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i encefal, asigur\uc1 \u226 ?nd via\uc1 \u355 ?a de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie a individului cu mediul, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd rolul de a-1 adapta la condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile mereu schimb\uc1 \u259 ?toare ale aces-tuia, stabilind prin aceasta unitatea dintre organism \uc1 \u351 ?i mediu. \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t sistemul ner-vos central constituie suportul anatomic al vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice, afectarea sa la nivelul oric\uc1 \u259 ?rei componente presupune apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui tablou psihopatologic. Variabilita-tea tablourilor clinice care \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?esc pro-cesele lezionale se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin comple-xitatea structural\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S.N.C.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul nervos parasimpatic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 om-ponent\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului nervos vegetativ cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune general inhibitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, colinergic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ncetinind ritmul cardiac, mic\uc1 \u351 ?or\uc1 \u226 ?nd pupila \uc1 \u351 ?i acceler\uc1 \u226 ?nd mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile tubului digestiv. Se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n antagonism func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal constant cu componenta ortosimpa-tic\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului nervos vegetativ. Din punct de vedere anatomic este alc\uc1 \u259 ? tuit din nuclei vegetativi (situa\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n trunchiul cerebral \uc1 \u351 ?i la nivelul m\uc1 \u259 ?duvei sacrale), din ganglioni \uc1 \u351 ?i fibre nervoase (\uc1 \u238 ?n pere\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i vecin\uc1 \u259 ? tatea organelor).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul nervos simpatic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = compo-nenta}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ortosimpatic\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului nervos vegetativ cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune general stimulativ\uc1 \u259 ? adrenergic\uc1 \u259 ? (similar\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii adrena-linei), regl\uc1 \u226 ?nd contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i dilatarea vaselor din glandele salivare, viscere \uc1 \u351 ?i organele sexuale, a mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor pielii, orbitei, uterului, stomacului, etc. Se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n antagonism func\uc1 \u355 ?ional constant cu componenta parasimpatic\uc1 \u259 ? a S. N. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V., }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul predomin\uc1 \u259 ?rii produc\uc1 \u226 ?nd un dezechilibru vegetativ, numit sindrom simpaticotonic, cu efecte stimulative exagerate. Din punct de vedere anatomic este alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuit dintr-o serie de neu-roni \uc1 \u238 ?n regiunea toracolombar\uc1 \u259 ? a m\uc1 \u259 ?du-vei spin\uc1 \u259 ?rii, din dou\uc1 \u259 ? lan\uc1 \u355 ?uri gangliona-re situate bilateral coloanei vertebrale, din plexuri \uc1 \u351 ?i termina\uc1 \u355 ?iuni nervoase.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul nervos vegetativ (S.N.V.) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = parte a sistemului nervos care as}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 igur\uc1 \u259 ? conducerea \uc1 \u351 ?i coordonarea func\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii organelor \uc1 \u351 ?i intervine \uc1 \u238 ?n reglarea proce-selor fiziologice ale organelor interne. Este foarte legat de sistemul nervos central, se supune controlului scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale \uc1 \u351 ?i astfel se integreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n uni-tatea siste}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mului nervos. Spre deosebire de sistemul nervos somatic, }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S.N.V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inerveaz\uc1 \u259 ? mu\uc1 \u351 ?chii netezi din pere\uc1 \u355 ?ii or-ganelor interne, vasele sangvine, mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul inimii, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i glandele. \uc1 \u238 ?n S.N.V. influxul nervos circul\uc1 \u259 ? cu o vitez\uc1 \u259 ? mult mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? dec\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul nervos so-matic, reac\uc1 \u355 ?iile fiind astfel foarte lente. Activitatea S. N.V. are un carac-ter continuu, \uc1 \u238 ?n starea de veghe ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul somnului. Ca \uc1 \u351 ?i sistemul nervos de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S.N.V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuit dintro central\uc1 \u259 ? afl\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?duva spin\uc1 \u259 ?rii, trunchiul cerebral \uc1 \u351 ?i diencefal, unde este reprezentat\uc1 \u259 ? de centrii nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i ve-getativi. Por\uc1 \u355 ? iunea periferic\uc1 \u259 ? este repre-zentat\uc1 \u259 ? de ganglioni vegetativi \uc1 \u351 ?i fibre-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3317 \margrsxn2290 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 414}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2354 \margrsxn3267 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 le vegetative. Din punct de vedere func-\uc1 \u355 ? ional, este alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuit din sistemul simpatic \uc1 \u351 ?i sistemul parasimpatic, fiecare din ele av\uc1 \u226 ?nd o func\uc1 \u355 ?iune central\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i una perife-ric\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin activitatea sa variat\uc1 \u259 ?, S.N.V. exercit\uc1 \u259 ? men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea constan\uc1 \u355 ?ei mediului intern (homeostazia intern\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i reglarea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor viscerelor, fiind un tot unitar, at\uc1 \u226 ?t din punct de vedere anatomic, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i fiziologic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul psihic uman }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = conceptul de sistem a fost elaborat pe baza studiului anatomofiziologic al organismului. Nici unul din componentele de baz\uc1 \u259 ? nu poate fi eliminat f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ca \uc1 \u238 ?ntreg sistemul s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n-ceteze s\uc1 \u259 ? existe ca atare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n orice sistem ierarhia este obli-gatorie \uc1 \u351 ?i componentele nu pot fi dispuse la acela\uc1 \u351 ?i nivel ca \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o structur\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, teoria sistemelor, informatica \uc1 \u351 ?i cibernetica au determinat o revolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, aduc\uc1 \u226 ?nd o reevaluare a tuturor concep-telor psihologiei tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, \uc1 \u238 ?n care fie-care proces psihic era considerat auto-nom \uc1 \u351 ?i deta\uc1 \u351 ?at de toate celelalte. Aplica-rea principiului interac\uc1 \u355 ?ionist \uc1 \u238 ?n elabora-rea unui model psihocomportamental, de ansamblu, a permis o repunere a proble-mei unei interac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni obligatorie \uc1 \u238 ?ntre senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii-percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, memorie, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u351 ?i imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u351 ?i toate acestea numaidec\uc1 \u226 ?t legate de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire. Se deschide astfel calea \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii a ceea ce reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? con-\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i m\uc1 \u259 ? sur\uc1 \u259 ? se clasific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i raportul dintre subiectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i obiectiv, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci acestea sunt considerate \uc1 \u238 ?n unitate \uc1 \u351 ?i ca fiind reciproc converti-bile. Actele comportamentale sunt interio-rizate \uc1 \u351 ?i transformate \uc1 \u238 ?n acte subiective, iar actele subiective se exteriorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i devin acte comportamentale. Aceasta \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u238 ?n care se \uc1 \u355 ?ine seama at\uc1 \u226 ?t de legile de organizare specifice pentru ceea ce este senzorial \uc1 \u351 ?i mintal, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i cele ce}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar

\lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?in de comportamentul exterior. Putem conchide c\uc1 \u259 ? s. p. u. este un sistem ener-getic-informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, de o complexitate suprem\uc1 \u259 ?, cu mecanisme perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionate de autoorganizare \uc1 \u351 ?i auto-reglaj, fiind dotat cu dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii selective antiredun-dante \uc1 \u351 ?i antialeatorii \uc1 \u351 ?i cu modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i proprii de determinare. S. p. u. face parte din macrosistemele fizic-biologic, socio-cultural. Este lesne de \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles vasta complexitate a acestui sistem, dac\uc1 \u259 ? lu\uc1 \u259 ?m \uc1 \u238 ?n considera\uc1 \u355 ?ie arhitectonica creierului omenesc, format din 24 mili-arde neuroni specializa\uc1 \u355 ?i, fiecare dintre ei \uc1 \u238 ? ntre\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd, prin 10 milioane de ramifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii, leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi cu ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i neuroni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S. p. u. este un veri}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tabil univers instalat \uc1 \u238 ?n centrul sistemului socio-cultural \uc1 \u351 ?i beneficiind de complexitatea acestora, de acumul\uc1 \u259 ?rile \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea lor istoric\uc1 \u259 ?. S. p. u. rezultat progresiv din autoorganizare, realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? interac\uc1 \u355 ?i-unea dintre fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i lume \uc1 \u351 ?i mijloce\uc1 \u351 ?te existen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n lumea omeneasc\uc1 \u259 ?. Ambila-teralitatea este deci o caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului psihic uman prin \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ?inerea leg\uc1 \u259 ?turii cu lumea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i simultan cu propria persoan\uc1 \u259 ? (organism).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Considerat frontal, s. p. u. este o structur\uc1 \u259 ? de personalitate \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu lumea \uc1 \u351 ?i cu sine, func\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd printr-o dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? procesual\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i multidimensio-nal\uc1 \u259 ?. S. p. u. se compune din con\uc1 \u351 ? tient \uc1 \u351 ?i incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca verig\uc1 \u259 ? interme-diar\uc1 \u259 ? subcon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul. Dinamica acestei rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii trebuie \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleas\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ? nd seama c\uc1 \u259 ? incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul apare simultan ca sfer\uc1 \u259 ? interioar\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i ca zon\uc1 \u259 ? marginal\uc1 \u259 ? a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele fiind un raport de interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune. Structurile subcon\uc1 \u351 ?tientu-lui sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n mare m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? generate de activitatea con\uc1 \u351 ? tient\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul s. p. u. nu este posibil\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a pur\uc1 \u259 ? l\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? activ\uc1 \u259 ?ri incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente de substrat. Anali-za pe verticala a s. p. u. arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ia}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2354 \margrsxn3267 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0

\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 415}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3247 \margrsxn2365 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 realului se exercit\uc1 \u259 ? de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre v\uc1 \u226 ?rful con\uc1 \u351 ?tient din modelul piramidal al s. p. u. \uc1 \u238 ?n acesta, structurile cognitive de\uc1 \u355 ?in un loc central \uc1 \u351 ?i esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nirea realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale din univers \uc1 \u351 ?i propria fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul reticulat }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (\uc1 \u8222 ?re\uc1 \u355 ?ea fals\uc1 \u259 ?"); pe plan histologic este reprezentat at\uc1 \u226 ?t de lan\uc1 \u355 ?uri neuronale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de grup\uc1 \u259 ?ri celu-lare; se \uc1 \u238 ?ntinde de-a lungul m\uc1 \u259 ?duvei spi-n\uc1 \u259 ? rii, al trunchiului cerebral, primind aferente \uc1 \u351 ?i transmi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd eferen\uc1 \u355 ?e at\uc1 \u226 ?t lon-gitudinale c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i transversale. Func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, are rolul esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u238 ?n men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de veghe \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n controlul excitabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii neu-ronilor medulari. Componentele substan-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ei reticulate sunt: \uc1 \u8226 ? forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunea reticula-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ? activatoarea \uc1 \u351 ?i ascendent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? forma\uc1 \u355 ?i-unea reticulat\uc1 \u259 ? descendent\uc1 \u259 ? facilitatoare \uc1 \u351 ?i inhibitoare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul reticulat sub forma sis-temelor noradrenergice (noradrenalina), secretoninergice (serotonina) \uc1 \u351 ?i dopominergice (dopomina), se produce blocarea ritmului alfa, trezirea cortical\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i reac\uc1 \u355 ?ia motorie. Forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunea reticulat\uc1 \u259 ? se com-port\uc1 \u259 ? ca un acumulator de energie provenit\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t din influxul nervos, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i din factori biochimici, reprezenta\uc1 \u355 ?i de presi-unea par\uc1 \u355 ? ial\uc1 \u259 ? a bioxidului de carbon \uc1 \u351 ?i presiunea par\uc1 \u355 ? ial\uc1 \u259 ? a oxigenului, cu efecte inverse (sensibilitatea deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? la hipoxie, at\uc1 \u226 ?t a forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunii reticulate c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a cortexului cerebral). Forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunea reticulat\uc1 \u259 ? activatoare ascendent\uc1 \u259 ? este localizat\uc1 \u259 ? din partea inferioar\uc1 \u259 ? a bulbu-lui p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la jonc\uc1 \u355 ? iunea mezencefalo-diencefalic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i este conectat\uc1 \u259 ?

cu scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a prin c\uc1 \u259 ?i difuze polisinaptice, precum \uc1 \u351 ? i cu alte structuri cu rol integrativ la ni-velul sistemului nervos central. Rolul ei esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial este s\uc1 \u259 ? men\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ? starea de vi-gilen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a tonusului dinamogen al struc-turilor corticale evocate. Forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reticulat\uc1 \u259 ? facilatoare descendent\uc1 \u259 ? are aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i topografie cu sistemul reticulat ascendent, dar are influen\uc1 \u355 ?e pozitive asupra neuronilor medulari \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de inhibare a reflexelor n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ociceptive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri histologice recente au precizat existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor neuroni cu axon, prezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd o ramur\uc1 \u259 ? ascendent\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i una descendent\uc1 \u259 ?, de unde presupune-rea c\uc1 \u259 ? exist\uc1 \u259 ? o singur\uc1 \u259 ? forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune reti-culat\uc1 \u259 ? cu ac\uc1 \u355 ? iune bipolar\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii substan\uc1 \u355 ?ei reticulate determin\uc1 \u259 ? manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri clinice polimorfe: tumori, abcese, hemoragii, hematoame, come extracerebrale, cardiatice, hepatice, renale, dismetabolice, diabetice, toxice, etc. Se mai descrie \uc1 \u351 ?i mutismul akinetic, frecvent confundat cu st\uc1 \u259 ?rile comatoase, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? dispari\uc1 \u355 ?iei oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui act motor voluntar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie limit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?mprejur\uc1 \u259 ?ri acut problematice ale fiin-\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane; stare privilegiat\uc1 \u259 ? de lucidita-te revelatoare, ce se constituie ca \uc1 \u238 ?ncer-care moral-metafizic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care fiin\uc1 \u355 ?a uman\uc1 \u259 ?, confrunt\uc1 \u226 ?nd Eul cu precaritatea condi\uc1 \u355 ?iei sale, dob\uc1 \u226 ?nde\uc1 \u351 ?te statutul au-tenticit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii existen\uc1 \u355 ?iale, sesiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd coor-donatele ontologice ale trecerii sale prin lume.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Slama - Cazacu Tatiana (n. 1920) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 =}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psiholog rom\uc1 \u226 ?n, membru fondator al Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei psihologilor din Rom\uc1 \u226 ?nia (1964), Director al Laboratorului de psiholingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? aplicat\uc1 \u259 ?, la Universita-tea din Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti. A fost redactor res-ponsabil al publica\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u8222 ?Revista de psi-hologie" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?Revue roumaine des scien-ces sociales"; \uc1 \u8222 ?Serie Psychologie" (1958-1972) fondator \uc1 \u351 ?i redactor \uc1 \u351 ?ef al revistei \uc1 \u8222 ?Interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional journal of psy-cholingvistic", Haga, (1972), pre\uc1 \u351 ?edin-tele Grupului rom\uc1 \u226 ?n de lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3247 \margrsxn2365 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 416} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2282 \margrsxn3330 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? (1971), vicepre\uc1 \u351 ?edintele Asocia-\uc1 \u355 ?iei Interna\uc1 \u355 ?ionale pentru limbajul copi-lului (19721975). A efectuat numeroase cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri, mai ales de psiholingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?. A sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut numeroase cursuri \uc1 \u351 ?i conferin\uc1 \u355 ?e de specialitate \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u355 ?ar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u259 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?tate, inclusiv la Paris Universitatea Rene Descartes(1980).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opere principale: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile din-tre g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u351 ?i limbaj \uc1 \u238 ?n ontogenez\uc1 \u259 ?" (3-7 ani) (1975), sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ca tez\uc1 \u259 ? de docto-rat; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i context"; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Problema limbajului \uc1 \u238 ?n concep\uc1 \u355 ?ia exprim\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i a interpret\uc1 \u259 ?rii prin organiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri contextuale" (1959), versiune francez\uc1 \u259 ?, Haga, 1961 -spaniol\uc1 \u259 ?, Barcelona, 1972; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Dialogul la copii" (1961, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n limba ceh\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i englez\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Comunicarea \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul muncii" (1964); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Introducere \uc1 \u238 ?n psiho-lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?", (1968, traducere \uc1 \u238 ?n englez\uc1 \u259 ? - Haga \uc1 \u351 ?i italian\uc1 \u259 ? - Bologna 1973); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?At-las de psihologie", (1968 - \uc1 \u238 ?n colabora-re). \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?La psycholingvisticque - Lectu-

res", (Paris 1972); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri asupra comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii 1973" (sub red.); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?a-rea limbii" (1973 sub red); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ? The Psycholingvistic Approach in the Rou-manian - English"; \uc1 \u8222 ? Contrastive Analy-sis Project" (sub red. 1975); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Lecturi de psiholingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?" (1980); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Stratage-me comunica\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i manipularea" (2000); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?La langue et Ies parlants"; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Language and its users" - \uc1 \u8222 ?Limba \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbitorii" (2003). A elaborat peste 200 de studii \uc1 \u351 ?i articole \uc1 \u238 ?n reviste de specialitate din \uc1 \u355 ?ar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de peste hotare. Fiind profesor consultant duce o vast\uc1 \u259 ? activitate \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a organizat \uc1 \u238 ?n timp un puternic grup de psiholingvi\uc1 \u351 ? ti tineri. Cel mai binecunoscut psiholog rom\uc1 \u226 ?n pe plan interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional pentru contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ii ori-ginale \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul psiholingvisticii \uc1 \u351 ?i nu numai.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sl\uc1 \u259 ?bire }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (cur\uc1 \u259 ? de) = pierderea \uc1 \u238 ?n greuta-te provocat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod deliberat, \uc1 \u238 ?n vede-rea atingerii unei norme ponderale ide-ale (dorite). Sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea num\uc1 \u259 ?rului de kilograme constituie o indica\uc1 \u355 ?ie medi-cal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul persoanelor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 supraponde-rale, \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea prevenirii aterosclero-zei, cardiopatiei ischemice, diabet, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Snobism } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = form\uc1 \u259 ? de adaptare superfi-cial\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? integrarea unor principii \uc1 \u351 ?i valori; atitudine mimetic\uc1 \u259 ? simul\uc1 \u226 ?nd administra\uc1 \u355 ?ia pentru ceea ce este la mo-d\uc1 \u259 ?. Oportunism socio-cultural, lips\uc1 \u259 ? de selec\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n adaptarea noului, autoadora-\uc1 \u355 ?ie pentru propriile sale calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, inca-pabil s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i aprecieze just propria va-loare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociabilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ? tur\uc1 \u259 ? de personali-tate sau atitudine ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n capacita-tea de a stabili contacte interpersonale, de a vehicula mesaje, schimburi de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii pe plan social.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este specific\uc1 \u259 ? extravertitului, ce-lui ce dore\uc1 \u351 ?te s\uc1 \u259 ? se antreneze \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o activitate de grup, cu interes pentru cei din jur. S. se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se modific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?

irile temperamentale, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de interiorizarea unor modele de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie. \uc1 \u238 ?n patologia psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, aceast\uc1 \u259 ? atitudine se schimb\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? modificarea pozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei persoanei \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sale interpersonale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Social\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sens larg, orice \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are este \uc1 \u351 ?i social\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ? sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care latura informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un context social. \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area social\uc1 \u259 ? se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile comportamentu-lui \uc1 \u238 ?n sens adaptativ, \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul dez-volt\uc1 \u259 ?rii, prin interiorizarea unor norme \uc1 \u351 ?i reguli.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2282 \margrsxn3330 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 417}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3225 \margrsxn2334 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx120 \colno1 \colw3312 \colsr120 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li734 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin734 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 e}{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vorba de asimilarea experi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi701 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-101 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?ai\uc1 \u171 ? de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre subiect, implicat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 entei soci**}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li192

\ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-101 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin192 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx634 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 *}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .formarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Exist\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi437 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-110 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 '"rfi d}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 e}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 coauri}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sociale ce con\uc1 \u355 ?in }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un sisten\uc1 \u187 ? ^ }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 fixate}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 culturalj}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 une}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 e}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 din}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 valon \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .t^}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 f}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 un}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate universal\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi86 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-120 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 . , ^^ coecifice diferitelor culturi, altele fnn" } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 s}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ^}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi283 \li10 \ri0 \sb139 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-120 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r ctW ~ }{\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cor^P} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ce} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Socioafec }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 tiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 afectiv}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-12 \expndtw-12 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 al}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-12 \expndtw-12 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 conl}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 p}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 0}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx3110 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aspectul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 \uc1 \u355 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 re}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 5}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deoarece persoana}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx3110 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tamentul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 . }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 contmua}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 s\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-12 \expndtw-12 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 ex} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-12 \expndtw-12 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\expnd-12 \expndtw-12 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 ste>} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-12 \expndtw-12 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 j}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-12 \expndtw-12 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 n} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-12 \expndtw-12 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-12 \expndtw-12 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 m0(} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-12 \expndtw-12 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 j}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri235 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-240 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin235 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx3110 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se forme\uc1 \u187 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af0 \hich \af8 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ^ }{\fs20 \dbch \af0 \hich \af8 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 re}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af8 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ,}{\fs20 \dbch \af0 \hich \af8 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 \uc1 \u355 ? iile}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 sale}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 \uc1 \u238 ?n} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 \line }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 necesar, }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 9^ }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 orice}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 contact}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 nter} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 personal}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-240 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx3110 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 genera}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ^ }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 $}{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 e}{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ostilitate, de cooperare,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0

\lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx3110 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (desupu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 p}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 ect}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ndatorare, recuno\uc1 \u351 ?-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx3110 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afiha\uc1 \u355 ?ie,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 \uc1 \u226 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 soc}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ialul c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i afectivul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ? int\uc1 \u259 ? etc )\uc1 \u9632 ? **}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi408 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-139 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 j endente de aspectul motiva\uc1 \u355 ?io-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt depe^ ^ ^j^ }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 mric\uc1 \u355 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 e}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-13 \expndtw-13 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-13 \expndtw-13 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 tre}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri235 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-115 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin235 \cbpat16 \tql \tx1301 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bu'nfeL}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 eS}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 toP}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 licate\uc1 \u238 ?nrelatie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-

1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ManifeS}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S socio^ctive pot fi primare sau}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 wrue }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 w}{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 la}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 nivelu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 re}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 el}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 Q}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 ntre}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-288 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs40 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \charscalex64 \dn7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 TuToSo^}{\b1 \fs40 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \dn7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 sau}{\b1 \fs40 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \dn7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\b1 \fs40 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \dn7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 la}{\b1 \fs40 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \dn7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\b1 \fs40 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \dn7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 nivel}{\b1 \fs40 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \dn7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\b1 \fs40 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \dn7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 de}{\b1 \fs40 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \dn7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\b1 \fs40 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \charscalex64 \expnd-13 \expndtw-13 \dn7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u171 ?w-}{\b1 \fs40 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \dn7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi456 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-115 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 . ^cn diverse forme \uc1 \u351 ?i manifest\uc1 \u259 ? ri }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 colectiv s*}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 11}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 *}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi706 \li24 \ri0 \sb115 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-115 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 liriv } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = determinant care \uc1 \u238 ?n psi-}{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 SnciocofiS''}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri235 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-168 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin235 \cbpat16 \tql \tx1075 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?Ti \uc1 \u8226 ? ^es}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 emneaz\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 atura}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 social\uc1 \u259 ? a pro-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tiologie } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 co}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 g}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 itive, at\uc1 \u226 ?t prin aspectele}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ceselor} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 . f}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 unc}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 ona}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 e} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 \uc1 \u351 ?} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i d}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 e}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 con\uc1 \u355 ?inut,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-168 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx1733 \tql \tx2587 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 generice }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-15 \expndtw-15 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 cd}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-15 \expndtw15 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 " -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-13 \expndtw-13 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8226 ?} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af0 \hich \af8 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx667 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af0 \hich \af8 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -Apt} {\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca speciei umane 11 este}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi600 \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 . }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 t}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 j}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 C}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u226 ? o expresie biologic\uc1 \u259 ? cu }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 carac er } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 so}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cial\uc1 \u259 ?. G\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea s-a con-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-139 \li298 \ri0 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin298 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx355 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u9632 ? fenomen complex \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 \uc1 \u9632 ? ' generale a psihicului uman, \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-163 \phcol \pvpara \posx19 \posy816 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 CO}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0

\lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw3052 \absh-1646 \phcol \pvpara \posx19 \posy821 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 copnu u . }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 s}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 s}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 ema}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tizarea informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ordonar ^ intrinsec\uc1 \u259 ? spiritului uman. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 nmlte}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cognitive sunt modelate de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fnteractiunea persoanei cu factorii de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-115 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \absw3052 \absh-1646 \phcol \pvpara \posx19 \posy821 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 H}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-15 \expndtw-15 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oc\uc1 \u171 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-15 \expndtw-15 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 al;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-15 \expndtw-15 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 la}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 na\uc1 \u351 ?tere} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-14 \expndtw-14 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 se}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-14 \expndtw-14 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 f}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u176 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 r} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 "}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-115 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \absw3052 \absh-1646 \phcol \pvpara \posx19 \posy821 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 1U}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 S}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ^\uc1 \u8222 ?rtiite modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re, \uc1 \u238 ?n-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri2213 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-115 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin2213 \cbpat16 \absw3052 \absh-1646 \phcol \pvpara \posx19 \posy821 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 meaz\uc1 \u259 ? af}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 "'}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri240 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin240 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie ^nj-ii \uc1 \u351 ?j }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii cu }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 procesu ^}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 erce}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ?} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 r}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 e}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 d}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e epistemologie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 semenii- pjaget) \uc1 \u351 ?i de psihologie a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 genetic^ v^ }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 g} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 v\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi))}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 stabllesc} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 c\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pilulu . \uc1 \u8222 ?jctematizarea informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 418}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb350 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?elegere, interpretare, evaluare, anum}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ite }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 moduri de receptare, orientare, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociocultural }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ? (P. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Golu) interpreteaz\uc1 \u259 ? termenul de cultu-ral \uc1 \u238 ?n mod restrictiv, deoarece fenome-nele culturale se exercit\uc1 \u259 ? fundamental }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin social: tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ii, moravuri, mentali-tate. Factorii culturali, constitui\uc1 \u355 ?i soci-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 al-istoric, influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? personalitatea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uman\uc1 \u259 ? conferindu-i un specific diferen-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?iat \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul diverselor culturi.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Socio-dezvoltare }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces social gene-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ral complex care la nivel psihologic; }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n etape succesive de interiori-zare a normelor \uc1 \u351 ?i regulilor sociale, de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 formare a unui sistem de atitudini \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu exigen\uc1 \u355 ?ele exterioare cu }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 principiul realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Ca urmare, are loc }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 integrarea persoanei \uc1 \u238 ?n grupul de apar-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tenen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ncep\uc1 \u226 ?nd cu cel familial. Per-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 soana \uc1 \u238 ?nva\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de adaptare la }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 realitate \uc1 \u351 ?i suport\uc1 \u259 ? primele constr\uc1 \u226 ?ngeri } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (\uc1 \u238 ?n privin\uc1 \u355 ?a regulilor de

conduit\uc1 \u259 ?, cur\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ? enie, solidaritate cu regulamentul vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n colectiv, etc.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociodram\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = problemele sociale im-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 plicate \uc1 \u238 ?n existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unei persoane sunt }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i probleme de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n colective, de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aceea \uc1 \u238 ?ntre psihodram\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i sociodram\uc1 \u259 ? nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? diferen\uc1 \u355 ?e foarte nete. (Mo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reno)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociogram\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sociomatrice); }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re-prezentare grafic\uc1 \u259 ? a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor interper-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sonale \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un grup social (a alegerilor \uc1 \u351 ?i respingerilor \uc1 \u238 ? ntre membrii gr}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 upu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui). Se ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine configura\uc1 \u355 ?ia grupului, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 f\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se aprecieri asupra gradului de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 coeziune sau dezintegrare, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei persoanelor \uc1 \u238 ?n grup (lideri, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoane izolate, active, pasive).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2205 \margrsxn3392 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociometrie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie teoretic\uc1 \u259 ? mi-crosociologic\uc1 \u259 ? interesat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sondarea

realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u8222 ?microscopice" a societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, res-pectiv a grupurilor mici. Aplic\uc1 \u259 ? princi-piile dinamicii de grup testele de evalua-re a sociabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, psihodrama \uc1 \u351 ?i socio-drama, apreciind structura intim\uc1 \u259 ? a grupului studiat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociopatologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modal}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 itate de influen-\uc1 \u355 ?are a patologiei persoanei de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre gra-dul de \uc1 \u8222 ?psihopatologie" care caracteri-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? societate. In geneza manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihopatologice ale indi-vidului, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n intensitatea sau coloratu-ra acestora este implicat un mod de ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-une al societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n general, sau al unor segmente ale acestora (clase sociale, par-tide, categorii profesionale). Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia de str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? dintre psihopato-logia individului \uc1 \u351 ?i sociopatologie este evident\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociopsihiatrie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = din punct de vede}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re al ansamblului social, sociologia este lega-t\uc1 \u259 ? de psihiatrie, dat fiind faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? nici via\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ? normal\uc1 \u259 ?, nici cea patolo-gic\uc1 \u259 ? nu pot fi concepute \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ? a me-diului care le \uc1 \u238 ?nglobeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i care contri-buie la formarea \uc1 \u351 ?i structurarea lor. Tipul de societate \uc1 \u351 ?i direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?n care se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n mod direct, modul de manifestare al personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii umane, aceasta purt\uc1 \u226 ?nd semnul culturii \uc1 \u351 ?i mentalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sociale ale societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii c\uc1 \u259 ?reia apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Socioterapie geriatric\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de m\uc1 \u259 ?suri terapeutice cu caracter social destinate pacien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u8222 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei a IlI-a". Pentru ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia exist\uc1 \u259 ? o dificultate \uc1 \u238 ?n practica medical\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n privin\uc1 \u355 ?a stabilirii diagnosticului; cererile acestora sunt supradimensionate \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu reala lor stare de s\uc1 \u259 ? n\uc1 \u259 ?tate. Cauzele suferin\uc1 \u355 ?elor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nilor sunt difuze, nespecifice, ca atare \uc1 \u351 ?i diagnosticul este dificil, tulbu-re, aleator, ceea ce se adaug\uc1 \u259 ? prescrip-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor medicale tot cu dificultate. Terapia v\uc1 \u226 ?rstnicilor este dificil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i

de cele mai multe ori nu se sondeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu vindecarea. Nu se poate vindeca \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ?-tr\uc1 \u226 ?nirea, dar i se poate \uc1 \u238 ? mbun\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i cali-tatea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Soniatoestezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie a proceselor ce se produc \uc1 \u238 ?n segmentele somatice sau corporale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somarognozie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = imaginea pe care persoana \uc1 \u351 ?i-o formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? despre propriul s\uc1 \u259 ?u corp ca func\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu. Se raporteaz\uc1 \u259 ? la no\uc1 \u355 ?iunile de schem\uc1 \u259 ? corporal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i asomatognozie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somestezie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = func\uc1 \u355 ?ie a sistemului sen-zorial somatic care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n transmi-terea informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor de la receptorii su-prafe\uc1 \u355 ?ei corporale, mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi \uc1 \u351 ?i articula\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Acestea se integreaz\uc1 \u259 ? cortical, \uc1 \u238 ?n lobul parietal, la nivelul homunculusului senzitiv. Aceste procese stau la baza ela-bor\uc1 \u259 ?rii senza\uc1 \u355 ?iilor somatice (tactile, ter-mice, algice, kinestezice, dureroase). Aceste informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii ajung \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?duva spin\uc1 \u259 ?rii prin cele 31 de r\uc1 \u259 ?d\uc1 \u259 ?cini dorsale ale nervilor rahidieni, trec la forma\uc1 \u355 ?ia reticular\uc1 \u259 ? a bulbului, apoi la pretube-ran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, mezencefal, cerebel, talamus \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n final lobul parietal (homunculus).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somn }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen fiziologic natural de o importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? pentru viaja omului prin rolul biologic \uc1 \u238 ?n economia organismului, ocup\uc1 \u226 ?nd aproximativ 1/3 din existen\uc1 \u355 ?a omului. Este o stare reversibil\uc1 \u259 ? a organismului atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd are loc sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor adaptative superioare a senza\uc1 \u355 ? iilor senzitivo-moto-rii cu mediul ambiant \uc1 \u351 ?i dimin}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uarea} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2205 \margrsxn3392 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 419}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3302 \margrsxn2305 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 majorit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii func\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor organismului. S. se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de st\uc1 \u259 ?rile patologice, de pier-derea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ei prin aceea c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n somn subiectul poate fi trezit prin stimul\uc1 \u259 ?ri senzoriale. S. reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un mecanism homeostatic \uc1 \u238 ?n refacerea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, av\uc1 \u226 ? nd un caracter bioritmic preventiv, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t nu apare numai \uc1 \u238 ?n urma uzurii func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i a oboselii. Mecanismele trecerii de la starea de veghe la somn \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii naturale sunt mixte, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? reduc at\uc1 \u226 ?t motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i fluxul senzo-rial, \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul s., principalele func\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale creierului diminueaz\uc1 \u259 ? ritmul cardiac, presiunea arterial\uc1 \u259 ?, temperatura corpora-l\uc1 \u259 ?, metabolismul gazos \uc1 \u351 ?i tonusul muscu-lar. Aceste aspecte sunt o urmare a sc\uc1 \u259 ?-derii tonusului centrilor respectivi care se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunea reticulat\uc1 \u259 ? a trun-chiului cerebral.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Date recente sus\uc1 \u355 ?in existen\uc1 \u355 ?a a do-u\uc1 \u259 ? tipuri de somn: \uc1 \u8226 ? somnul lent, clasic, cu unde lente; \uc1 \u8226 ? somnul rapid sau para-doxal, caracterizat printr-o activitate cor-tical\uc1 \u259 ? rapid\uc1 \u259 ?, care \uc1 \u238 ?ntrerupe periodic somnul lent, aceasta fiind expresia acti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii onirice (vise). Somnul rapid sau somnul paradoxal se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o activitate electric\uc1 \u259 ? desincroni-zat\uc1 \u259 ?, rapid\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i plat\uc1 \u259 ?, at\uc1 \u226 ?t la nivel cortical c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la nivel diencefalic, prin dispari\uc1 \u355 ?ia activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii musculare pe EMG \uc1 \u351 ?i prin varia\uc1 \u355 ?ii cardiovasculare \uc1 \u351 ?i respiratorii. Acest tip de somn are o propor\uc1 \u355 ?ie de 20 -40% din somnul comportamental. Feno-menele somatice \uc1 \u238 ?n somnul rapid sunt foarte clare spre deosebire de somnul lent.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somnanibulisni }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = automatism ambulator nocturn. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Este o manifestare nocturn\uc1 \u259 ? neepileptic\uc1 \u259 ?, de origine psihoreactiv\uc1 \u259 ?, care apare la indivizi instabili, iritabili, afla\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o stare conflictual\uc1 \u259 ? generatoa-re de st\uc1 \u259 ?ri anxioase. Electroclinic, acest}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fenomen se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o disocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie: \uc1 \u238 ?n timp cu electro-encefalo-grama are un aspect de \uc1 \u8222 ?trezire" \uc1 \u351 ?i pacientul prezint\uc1 \u259 ? un automatism ambu-lator, el continu\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n realitate s\uc1 \u259 ? doarm\uc1 \u259 ?. Deplasarea \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de somn pro-fund reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o tulburare a somnului. Se presupune c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile somnam-bulismului nu func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? normal in-hibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia de protec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce unele zone cerebrale responsabile pentru mi\uc1 \u351 ?-care sunt reactivate. \uc1 \u238 ?n literatura de specialitate se sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine teoria originii psihogene a somnambulismului care apare la copii cu o structur\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? particular\uc1 \u259 ?. Tratamentul vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?, ca \uc1 \u238 ?n toate psihogeniile, respectarea unor condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de psihoigien\uc1 \u259 ?, administrarea unor sedative \uc1 \u238 ?n a doua parte a zilei, a unor antidepresive de tip iminiprami-nic. Episoade somnabule au fost obser-vate la copii cu st\uc1 \u259 ?ri febrile, la adul\uc1 \u355 ?i dup\uc1 \u259 ? un efort fizic sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut \uc1 \u351 ?i prelungit. (Vezi Anexa A - Fig. 31.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somnolen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere pe baz\uc1 \u259 ? de sondaj al popula\uc1 \u355 ?iei cu privire la starea intermediar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre veghe \uc1 \u351 ?i somn, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd persoana face eforturi ca s\uc1 \u259 ? nu adoarm\uc1 \u259 ?. Este o stare tranzitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, generat\uc1 \u259 ? de un efort fizic deosebit, cu lips\uc1 \u259 ? prelungit\uc1 \u259 ? de somn, frig excesiv, supradoz\uc1 \u259 ?ri cu substan\uc1 \u355 ?e tranchilizante (hipnotice, neuroleptice, afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni orga-nice ale creierului, cum ar fi encefalite, traume cerebrale, encefalopa}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tii secun-dare, etc). Tratamentul este etiopato-genic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somnolocvie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = vorbire \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul som-nului, de natur\uc1 \u259 ? psihogen\uc1 \u259 ?; se mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? pe fond de surmenaj, de senilitate sau ca reactivitate epileptic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3302 \margrsxn2305 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 420}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd

\sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2374 \margrsxn3233 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somnoterapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (sin. }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cur\uc1 \u259 ? de somn);}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 metod\uc1 \u259 ? de terapie biologic\uc1 \u259 ? bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe efectul anxiolitic \uc1 \u351 ?i reparatoriu al som-nului, prin ob\uc1 \u355 ? inerea unui somn disconti-nuu, de profunzime variabil\uc1 \u259 ? ca durat\uc1 \u259 ? (de la c\uc1 \u226 ?teva zile - la c\uc1 \u226 ?teva s\uc1 \u259 ?pt\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ni, prin folosirea barbituricilor). Aplicarea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 curei trebuie precedat\uc1 \u259 ? de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un examen cli-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nic general necesar efectu\uc1 \u259 ?rii bilan\uc1 \u355 ?ului somatic \uc1 \u351 ?i excluderii bolnavilor cardio-vasculari, hepatici, isterici, renali, asma-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tici, tuberculo\uc1 \u351 ?i, v\uc1 \u226 ?rstnici. Dac\uc1 \u259 ? totu\uc1 \u351 ?i, la }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aceste cazuri este necesar\uc1 \u259 ? imperios cura de somn, ea va fi asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu terapia de sus\uc1 \u355 ?inere a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor vitale. Somnotera-pia este indicat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n: anxietate, depresie, traumatism afectiv, depresie melancoli-c\uc1 \u259 ?, afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihosomatice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spasm }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = contractur\uc1 \u259 ? brusc\uc1 \u259 ?, involunta-r\uc1 \u259 ?, repetitiv\uc1 \u259 ? a unor mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi sau grupe de mu\uc1 \u351 ?chi netezi sau stria\uc1 \u355 ?i, care poate fi de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te spasm clonic, iar dac\uc1 \u259 ? este de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? se nume\uc1 \u351 ?te spasm tonic. Ambele spasme sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-nite \uc1 \u238 ?n logonevroze, la nivelul muscula-turii fonoarticulatorii \uc1 \u351 ?i al mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor laringelui (laringospasm). Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i spasmul pl\uc1 \u226 ?nsului \uc1 \u238 ?n hohot la sugar \uc1 \u351 ?i copilul mic (f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? pierderea urinei).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spasmofemie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen generic desem-n\uc1 \u226 ?nd o serie de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri ale vorbirii cu caracter spastic (vezi balbism, logone-vroz\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0

\nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spasmofilie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (tetanie cronic\uc1 \u259 ? consti-tu\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? sau ideopatic\uc1 \u259 ?); stare de limit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre normal \uc1 \u351 ?i boal\uc1 \u259 ? (crize de tetanie, simptome permanente somatice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihi-ce). Apar predominant la femei tinere \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de conflictualitate, \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri biologice nota-bile (normocalcemie sau u\uc1 \u351 ? oar\uc1 \u259 ? hipocal-cemie). Spasmofilia constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? ideo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 patic\uc1 \u259 ? este predispus\uc1 \u259 ? spre spasme \uc1 \u351 ?i crize spasmodice distinse de tetania hipoparatiroidian\uc1 \u259 ? ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? tiro-idectomie. Frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a s. este practic pu\uc1 \u355 ? in cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i r\uc1 \u259 ?sp\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ?. Sexul feminin este afectat preponderent (81,6 %), iar ca v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 25-55. Se tratea-z\uc1 \u259 ? cu injec\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu calciu bromat \uc1 \u238 ?n ven\uc1 \u259 ?. Crize, ame\uc1 \u355 ?eli sau crampe ale extremit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor (spasm carpopedal), hiper-tonia muscular\uc1 \u259 ?, sunt specifice tetaniei clonice. \uc1 \u238 ?n cea cronic\uc1 \u259 ?, se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? sl\uc1 \u259 ?biciunea muscular\uc1 \u259 ?, palpita\uc1 \u355 ?iile, spasmele viscerale (esofagiene, gastri-ce, intestinale) tensiune emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, spasmul pleoapelor sau al gurii, apar \uc1 \u238 ?n criza tetanic\uc1 \u259 ? neurogen\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi490 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia spasmofiliei este \uc1 \u238 ?ngrijor\uc1 \u259 ?toare, de\uc1 \u351 ?i pot exista multe \uc1 \u351 ?i lungi perioade intercritice de laten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (\uc1 \u238 ?n unitate cu timpul); form\uc1 \u259 ? obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i universal\uc1 \u259 ? de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a materiei, \uc1 \u238 ?n ve\uc1 \u351 ? nic\uc1 \u259 ? mi\uc1 \u351 ?care, reflect\uc1 \u226 ?nd raporturile de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? dintre obiecte sau fenomene sau dintre componentele lor, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de dimensiuni, distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu altele. Propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile caracteristice ale spa\uc1 \u355 ?iului (pe care se sprijin\uc1 \u259 ? geometria euclidian\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i meca-nica newtonian\uc1 \u259 ?) ar fi urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarele: spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul este omogen, izotop, tridimen-sional \uc1 \u351 ?i divizibil. Pe parcursul evalu\uc1 \u259 ?-rii cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rilor propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale nu mai sunt acelea\uc1 \u351 ?i. Dimensiunile corpu-rilor variaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de viteza deplas\uc1 \u259 ?rii (fiind dependent\uc1 \u259 ? de factorul timp ca dimensiune a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ? rii), \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de factorul gravita\uc1 \u355 ?ional, de gradul de concentrare \uc1 \u351 ?i reparti\uc1 \u355 ?ie a maselor, etc.

Progresele \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?elor bio-logice, psihologice, sociale au condus la l\uc1 \u259 ?rgirea determin\uc1 \u259 ?rilor spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale. Progresul cert al cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii prin ipotezele \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ifice, const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sublinierea aspec-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2374 \margrsxn3233 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 421}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3252 \margrsxn2360 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx43 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr43 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb379 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tului calitat}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iv al infinitului spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial, \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ? ns\uc1 \u259 ? corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu infinitul temporal \uc1 \u351 ?i cu diferitele modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de mi\uc1 \u351 ?care din univers. Prin construc\uc1 \u355 ?ii intelectuale spa-\uc1 \u355 ?iul este des\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?it, p\uc1 \u259 ?str\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i totu\uc1 \u351 ?i caracteristicile euclidiene, iar pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte, \uc1 \u238 ?n toate varia\uc1 \u355 ?iile sale concrete, este m\uc1 \u259 ?surat prin etaloane, utilizat \uc1 \u351 ?i proiectat. Asupra conceperii s. influen-\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? modelele culturale, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ia, ex-perien\uc1 \u355 ?a proprie, atitudinile, etc. Psiho-logic, s. este tr\uc1 \u259 ?it \uc1 \u351 ?i transferat \uc1 \u238 ?n plan mental, construit prin interioriz\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?ri, implicit \uc1 \u238 ?n toate interac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-nile cu ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a. (Andrei Cosmovici -\uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia General\uc1 \u259 ?" \uc1 \u351 ?i,.Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionarul de Psihologie", P. Popescu Neveanu.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spina Bifida }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ie congenital\uc1 \u259 ? a coloanei vertebrale \uc1 \u351 ?i a m\uc1 \u259 ?duvei spin\uc1 \u259 ?-rii const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n bifiditatea \uc1 \u351 ?i fisura apofi-zelor spinoase vertebrale. Malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ia canalului vertebral, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n regiunea lombal-sacral\uc1 \u259 ?, poate fi uneori hernia \uc1 \u238 ?nveli\uc1 \u351 ?urilor m\uc1 \u259 ?duvei sau \uc1 \u355 ?esutului nervos. Mecanismul de producere const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n opri-rea \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltare a arcurilor vertebrale. Frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n popula\uc1 \u355 ?ia general\uc1 \u259 ? este de 0,2%; riscul genetic este de 2% pentru rudele de gradul \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466

\li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 De obicei malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ia r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne ne-cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?sunet clinic, fiind iden-tificat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ?tor, la examenul radio-logie. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n dehiscen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? este antrenant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i m\uc1 \u259 ?duva, apar tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri vezicale \uc1 \u351 ?i intestinale. In genere se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu alte malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii congenitale: buz\uc1 \u259 ? de iepure, torace \uc1 \u238 ?n p\uc1 \u226 ?lnie, \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar cu afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni neurologice (enurezisul).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spirit }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = factor ideal al existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, opus materiei. \uc1 \u238 ?n limbajul comun este sino-nim cu ra\uc1 \u355 ?iunea, inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea, con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n expresia \uc1 \u8222 ?om de spirit" semnific\uc1 \u259 ? voiciunea g\uc1 \u226 ? ndirii, spontan}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb374 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o conversa\uc1 \u355 ?ie cuceritoare, \uc1 \u238 ?n care abund\uc1 \u259 ? replici prompte, umorul \uc1 \u351 ?i originalitatea expresiei. \uc1 \u238 ?n sens religios \uc1 \u351 ?i teologic, spiritul denot\uc1 \u259 ? o entitate imaterial\uc1 \u259 ?, absolut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i trans-cendent\uc1 \u259 ? - divinitatea creatoare a lumii naturale \uc1 \u351 ?i a omului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spiritism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = credin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? lipsit\uc1 \u259 ? de orice acoperire real\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor spirite deta\uc1 \u351 ?ate de corpul celor care au murit. Practic\uc1 \u259 ? mijlocit\uc1 \u259 ? de neomagicieni, pretinz\uc1 \u226 ?nd comunicarea mijlocit\uc1 \u259 ? cu spirite ale mor\uc1 \u355 ?ilor. \uc1 \u238 ?n realitate, cei cuprin\uc1 \u351 ?i de trans\uc1 \u259 ? au pulsiunea ideomotorie mediat\uc1 \u259 ? a propriilor g\uc1 \u226 ?nduri \uc1 \u351 ?i aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Cercetarea \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? a de-monstrat \uc1 \u238 ?n mod conving\uc1 \u259 ?tor imposibi-litatea existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei separate a spiritului, deta\uc1 \u351 ?area acestuia de baza sa material\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Spontaneitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = manifestare liber\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i autentic\uc1 \u259 ? de energii psihice, proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie direct\uc1 \u259 ?, natural\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? scop prealabil \uc1 \u351 ?i efort volitiv a unei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihice. Manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rile spontane se opun mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ?rilor orientate con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, voluntare sau provocate prin condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare. \uc1 \u238 ?n sfe-ra psihismului, se disting fenomene de tip spontan at\uc1 \u226 ?t la nivel senzorioperceptiv (aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie spontan\uc1 \u259 ?), c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i la nivel intelectual \uc1 \u351 ?i afectiv).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i un fel de \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are spon-tan\uc1 \u259 ?, opus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii dirijate. Actele de creativitate sunt legate prin defini\uc1 \u355 ?ie de spontaneitatea spiritului creator. Spontaneitatea este maxim\uc1 \u259 ? la copii (mai ales prin jocuri diversificate) \uc1 \u351 ?i des-cre\uc1 \u351 ?te progresiv cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta, fiind u\uc1 \u351 ?or \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuit\uc1 \u259 ? prin bradipsihie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sport }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = complexe de exerci\uc1 \u355 ? ii \uc1 \u351 ?i jocuri practicate conform unor reguli precise sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?ntrecere, de lupt\uc1 \u259 ? pentru ob\uc1 \u355 ?inerea victoriei, \uc1 \u238 ?n concursuri \uc1 \u351 ?i sis}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3252 \margrsxn2360 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 422}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2282 \margrsxn3334 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 teme competi\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Ca activitate ludi-c\uc1 \u259 ?, pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii, care poate deveni pasiune \uc1 \u351 ?i aspira\uc1 \u355 ? ie spre v\uc1 \u226 ?rful piramidei valorilor na\uc1 \u355 ?ionale sau interna\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Sportul de performan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? presupune exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? unei motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ii superioare, puter-nice, a unor interese personale sau colec-tive. Pe plan psihic, activitatea

sportiv\uc1 \u259 ? exercit\uc1 \u259 ? o influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? multilateral\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd valen\uc1 \u355 ?e psihosociale, declan\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudini \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul spectatorilor, a adversarilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stadiu \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de dez-voltare \uc1 \u238 ?n ontogenez\uc1 \u259 ?. J. Piaget stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te caracteristicile dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii stadiale: \uc1 \u8226 ? sta-diul este conceput ca structur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nu ca juxtapunere de propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i; \uc1 \u8226 ? structurile unui stadiu devin parte integrant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sta-diul urm\uc1 \u259 ?tor; \uc1 \u8226 ? fiecare stadiu con\uc1 \u355 ?ine o faz\uc1 \u259 ? de preg\uc1 \u259 ? tire \uc1 \u351 ?i una de definitivare, de integrare, adesea concomitent\uc1 \u259 ? cu momentul de preg\uc1 \u259 ?tire a stadiului urm\uc1 \u259 ?-tor; \uc1 \u8226 ? se admit anumite limite normale \uc1 \u238 ?n durata \uc1 \u351 ?i situarea stadiilor \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii ontogenetice, dar ordi-nea este neschimbat\uc1 \u259 ?. Dezvoltarea uma-n\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? este un proces continuu, dar nu linear, ci trec\uc1 \u226 ?nd prin diverse stadii evolutive. No\uc1 \u355 ?iunea se \uc1 \u238 ?n-t\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ? te at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n epistemologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia general\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n psihanaliz\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n epistemologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u226 ? J. Piaget, dezvoltarea intelec-tual\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului se face \uc1 \u238 ?n cinci etape mari: \uc1 \u8226 ? senzorio-motorii (0-2 ani); \uc1 \u8226 ? pre-operatorie (2-4 ani); \uc1 \u8226 ? intuitiv\uc1 \u259 ? (4-7 ani); \uc1 \u8226 ? a opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor concrete (8-11 ani); \uc1 \u8226 ? a opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor formale (12-14 ani). Etapele sunt subdivizate la r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul lor, \uc1 \u238 ?n stadii, stadiul fiind privit ca o stare de echilibru pasager, cu r\uc1 \u259 ?d\uc1 \u259 ?cini \uc1 \u238 ?n trecut \uc1 \u351 ?i poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i pentru viitor, de la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 16 ani exist\uc1 \u226 ?nd 24 de stadii generale (Gesell).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 St\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ?cie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = lips\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?ndem\uc1 \u226 ?nare, de abilitate \uc1 \u238 ?n comportare, \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, \uc1 \u238 ?n-tr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie. \uc1 \u238 ?n comportamen-tul motor, apar dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de coordona-re, de conduit\uc1 \u259 ?, specifice persoanelor timide \uc1 \u351 ?i ca un efect al unui sentiment de inferioritate. St\uc1 \u226 ? ngaciul are laterali-tate dominant\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? (m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?, picior, ochi, ureche) opus\uc1 \u259 ? dreptacilor. No\uc1 \u355 ?iu-nea de asimetrie func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a emisfe-relor cerebrale explic\uc1 \u259 ? fenomenul de lateralitate. La st\uc1 \u226 ?ngaci, performan\uc1 \u355 ?ele realizate la scris cu m\uc1 \u226 ?na dreapt\uc1 \u259 ? nu vor egala niciodat\uc1 \u259 ? performan\uc1 \u355 ?ele po-ten\uc1 \u355 ?iale ale m\uc1 \u226 ?inii st\uc1 \u226 ?ngi, iar contrarie-rea lateralit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii st\uc1 \u226 ?ngi, poate avea ca efect o serie de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ca: dislalie, dislexie-disgrafie, balbismul, lentoarea, ticuri, crampe, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri mnezico-pro-xemice. St\uc1 \u226 ?ngacii sunt

subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i nor-mali \uc1 \u351 ?i nu deficien\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i nu trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? inducem tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri de inferioritate sau eventuale tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stare hipnoidal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare intermediar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre veghe \uc1 \u351 ?i somn caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin atenuarea intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii perceptive, o \uc1 \u238 ?n-cetinire a proceselor cerebrale \uc1 \u351 ?i o di-minuare a c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei (obnu-bilare).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Statut }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o serie de drepturi \uc1 \u351 ?i datorii ale unei persoane care ocup\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul social. In psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ? statutul se define\uc1 \u351 ?te ca ansamblu de comportamente pe care o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? le poate a\uc1 \u351 ?tepta sau pretinde \uc1 \u238 ?n chip legitim fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine din partea altora. Problematica statutului este \uc1 \u238 ?n str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ? tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu cea a rolului, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui statut \uc1 \u238 ?i corespunde un rol.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? Statutul social este pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia sau prestigiul pe care-1 are o persoan\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau un grup \uc1 \u238 ? n societate. In statutul social sunt cuprinse: profesiunea, venitul, pu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2282 \margrsxn3334 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 423}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3233 \margrsxn2383 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terea, nivelul cultural, apartenen\uc1 \u355 ?a etnic\uc1 \u259 ?, religioas\uc1 \u259 ?, etc. \uc1 \u8226 ?

Statutul de medic-logo-ped-psiholog se define\uc1 \u351 ?te prin: - competen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? - profesional\uc1 \u259 ?; universa-lism (nu-\uc1 \u351 ?i alege pacien\uc1 \u355 ?ii); - specificita-te profesional\uc1 \u259 ?; - neutralitate afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?; - altruism. \uc1 \u8226 ? Statutul \uc1 \u351 ?i rolul bolnavului: obliga\uc1 \u355 ?ia de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i dori \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?to\uc1 \u351 ?ire \uc1 \u351 ? i de a colabora loial \uc1 \u238 ?n acest sens.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 St\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nire de sine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitatea de a-\uc1 \u355 ?i controla propriile atitudini \uc1 \u351 ?i reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii (in-stincte, porniri spontane, exprimare ora-l\uc1 \u259 ?, atitudini de respingere a tendin\uc1 \u355 ?elor ce se opun scopului urm\uc1 \u259 ?rit). Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? capacitate se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe parcursul maturiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii individului, fiind implicat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii la realitate. St\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nirea de sine nu este egal\uc1 \u259 ? cu reprimarea for\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i nu se confund\uc1 \u259 ? cu reprimarea spontaneit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii. Ea trebuie \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eleas\uc1 \u259 ? ca lupta cu tine \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u355 ?i, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i cu dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i externe. Este o tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? de personalitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stenic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de personalit} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ate echilibrat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n special sub aspect afectiv, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? influen\uc1 \u355 ?ele exterioare nu provoac\uc1 \u259 ? reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii puternic impregnate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional. Este personalitatea care la stres reac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o atitudine echilibrat\uc1 \u259 ?, (manifest\uc1 \u259 ? rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?) f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? amplificarea intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii situa\uc1 \u355 ?iei stresante \uc1 \u351 ?i a consecin\uc1 \u355 ?elor acesteia.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stenic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin senza\uc1 \u355 ?ia cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? (psihic\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i fizic\uc1 \u259 ? de energie \uc1 \u351 ?i for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Este una din componen-tele st\uc1 \u259 ?rii de s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate, dar poate ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea la dimensiuni exacerbate \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii patolo-gice: be\uc1 \u355 ?ie, (alcool, droguri, euforia din sindroamele hipomaniacale sau maniaca-le), psihozele paranoice sau parafrenice cu component\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? euforic\uc1 \u259 ? unde este sus\uc1 \u355 ? inut\uc1 \u259 ? de cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea (anormal\uc1 \u259 ?) a nivelului instinctiv-afectiv.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Stereoagno}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zie = tulburarea recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?-terii formei obiectelor percepute tactil.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stereotip dinamic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = complex de refle-xe condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate care se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? ordine nemodificat\uc1 \u259 ? pe toat\uc1 \u259 ? durata c\uc1 \u226 ?t stereotipul se p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? ordine a desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u259 ?rii reflexelor condi\uc1 \u355 ? ionate deriv\uc1 \u259 ? din interconectare, din faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? un reflex \uc1 \u238 ?l condi\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe urm\uc1 \u259 ?torul. Ordinea \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul stereo-tipului dinamic este p\uc1 \u259 ?strat\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n ceea ce prive\uc1 \u351 ?te aplicarea stimulilor, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor. La formarea stereotipului dinamic are loc o intens\uc1 \u259 ? participare cortical\uc1 \u259 ?, unde se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o \uc1 \u8222 ? matri\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?" (P. Popescu Neveanu), \uc1 \u238 ?n a\uc1 \u351 ?a fel \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t primul stimul declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n serie, care devine stimul pentru o nou\uc1 \u259 ? reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, iar acest lan\uc1 \u355 ? de reflexe condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate este controlat prin feed-back. Realizarea stereotipului dinamic presupune \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?i apoi consolidare; prin lipsa repet\uc1 \u259 ?-rii el poate disp\uc1 \u259 ?rea, iar dac\uc1 \u259 ? a fost bine consolidat, inversarea ordinei stimuli-lor sau \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuirea unora cu stimuli neutri, nu influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? caracterul \uc1 \u351 ?i or-dinea reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor. S-ar putea interpreta c\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? consolidarea unui s.d. nu mai este implicat\uc1 \u259 ? participarea cortical\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov considera s.d. baz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n formarea deprinderilor, a configura\uc1 \u355 ?iilor logice, a sentimentelor \uc1 \u351 ?i a a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ltor acte compor-tamentale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stereotipie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudini motorii, expresii verbale (stereotipie verbal\uc1 \u259 ?), caracteri-zate prin fixarea \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? form\uc1 \u259 ? static\uc1 \u259 ? sau repetitiv\uc1 \u259 ? ce se prelunge\uc1 \u351 ?te nedefinit, inutil \uc1 \u351 ?i neadaptat circum-stan\uc1 \u355 ?elor. Ca tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii pot fi clasificate: \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stereotipii de atitudine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (catatonia), c\uc1 \u226 ?nd subiectul p\uc1 \u259 ?streaz\uc1 \u259 ? timp \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungat o pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie bizar\uc1 \u259 ?; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stere-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2303 \margrsxn3293 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 otipii gestuale } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (frecarea unghiilor, sufla-tul nasului, scr\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ? nitul din\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, \uc1 \u238 ?ndrepta-rea nodului de la cravat\uc1 \u259 ?, etc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ); \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stereo-tipii ale actelor mai complexe: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 balansa-rea (din elino \uc1 \u238 ?n ortostatism \uc1 \u351 ?i invers), m\uc1 \u226 ?ncarea p\uc1 \u259 ?rului, a unghiilor, etc. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ste-reotipii verbale: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 repetarea frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? a unui cuv\uc1 \u226 ?nt sau a unui grup de cuvinte: \uc1 \u8222 ?nu a\uc1 \u351 ? a", \uc1 \u8222 ?bine\uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?eles". Caracteristicile comune ale tuturor acestor stereotipii sunt: fixitatea, durata, identitatea, ina-decvarea lor la situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia respectiv\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stigmatizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? controver-sat, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor leziuni fizice \uc1 \u238 ?n absen\uc1 \u355 ?a oric\uc1 \u259 ?ror factori de agre-siune \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de trans\uc1 \u259 ?, de medita\uc1 \u355 ?ie a asce\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, profe\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, a celor cuprin\uc1 \u351 ?i de extaz mistic. Cei stigmatiza\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i acoli\uc1 \u355 ?ii lor sus\uc1 \u355 ?in interven\uc1 \u355 ?ia divinit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?n realitate, dac\uc1 \u259 ? este vorba de o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? interven\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ea se \uc1 \u238 ?nscrie \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera unor fapte care vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? escrocheria, mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in rafinat\uc1 \u259 ?, automutilarea, pantomima reu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? la care decurg psiho-pa\uc1 \u355 ?ii perver\uc1 \u351 ?i pentru a impresiona pe cei creduli.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stil }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mod specific, particular de ex-presie, utilizare original\uc1 \u259 ? a mijloacelor de comunicare. In diferite domenii ale \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? elor social-umaniste, termenul este utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n accep\uc1 \u355 ?iuni specifice \uc1 \u238 ?n es-tetic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n filosofia culturii, (teoria stilu-rilor culturale la L. Blaga). Poate fi vorba \uc1 \u351 ?i de stilul de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? al unor gru-puri particulare ale psihologiei, la care comportamentul \uc1 \u351 ?i habitudinile definesc un mod specific de raportare fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de lume, relief\uc1 \u226 ?nd, \uc1 \u238 ?n fiecare caz, alte invariante accentuate \uc1 \u238 ?n structurile vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii cotidiene.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stil cognitiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i activitate intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ? unei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoane; a intrat \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera de preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale psihologiei care face cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri in privin\uc1 \u355 ?a diferen\uc1 \u355 ?elor intelectuale. \uc1 \u238 ?n concep\uc1 \u355 ?ia modern\uc1 \u259 ?, s.c. desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? anumite modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i specifice de recep-\uc1 \u355 ?ionare \uc1 \u351 ?i prelucrare a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei, care se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ultim\uc1 \u259 ? instan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? unor diferen\uc1 \u355 ?e de personalitate - s-a observat c\uc1 \u259 ? persoanele se deosebesc \uc1 \u238 ?ntre ele nu numai prin aptitudini sau tr\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?turi de personalitate, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i prin modul cum abordeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o sarcin\uc1 \u259 ? de natur\uc1 \u259 ? perceptu-al\uc1 \u259 ?, calitate denumit\uc1 \u259 ? strategie alterna-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?, structur\uc1 \u259 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ? de control cogni-tiv, etc. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?torii au confirmat c\uc1 \u259 ? s.c. implic\uc1 \u259 ?, pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? aspectele cogniti-ve, \uc1 \u351 ?i anumite tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi de personalitate. Prin testele de personalitate s-a constatat c\uc1 \u226 ? s. c. desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? maniera de a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi \uc1 \u351 ?i de a se comporta. Stilul cognitiv define\uc1 \u351 ?te modul de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie al copiilor la diferite sarcini sau situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Impulsivii sunt mai rapizi \uc1 \u238 ?n decizii aleg\uc1 \u226 ?nd prima alternativ\uc1 \u259 ? care le vine \uc1 \u238 ?n minte. Reflexivii au reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii mai len-te, urm\uc1 \u259 ?rind din mai multe alternative pe cea optim\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stil de conducere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = strategie de trans-punere \uc1 \u238 ?n plan comportamental a exi-gen\uc1 \u355 ?elor statutului de conduc\uc1 \u259 ?tor, mo-dalitate de a \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplini acest rol social. Stilul de conducere are implica\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n toate aspectele vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii de grup, influen-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iile, climatul etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile (L. Lewin) au condus la diferen\uc1 \u355 ? ierea a trei stiluri de condu-cere: \uc1 \u8226 ? autoritar (autocrat); \uc1 \u8226 ? democra-tic, \uc1 \u8226 ? liber (\uc1 \u8222 ?laissez faire"), \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? fiecare stil de conducere genereaz\uc1 \u259 ? un anumit climat psihosocial. Stilul democratic creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? raporturi optime de interac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-ne \uc1 \u238 ?ntre persoane \uc1 \u351 ?i sarcini, dezvolt\uc1 \u226 ?nd un climat socio-afectiv pl\uc1 \u259 ?cut, stimula-tor de \uc1 \u238 ?ncredere; stilul liber duce la}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834

\marglsxn2303 \margrsxn3293 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 425} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3254 \margrsxn2362 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o atmosfer\uc1 \u259 ? nean-gajat\uc1 \u259 ?. Discordan\uc1 \u355 ?ele mari \uc1 \u238 ?ntre stilul de conducere, respectiv, climatul psihoso-cial generat de acesta \uc1 \u351 ?i particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile psihice individuale ale membrilor grupu-lui, constituie factori stresan\uc1 \u355 ?i, ce se pot situa uneori la originea unor compens\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stimulator cardiac }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o parte dintre bol-navii nevoi\uc1 \u355 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? poarte stimulatoare car-diace intracorporale (pacemakers) pot prezenta tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice, a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror intensitate \uc1 \u351 ?i coloratur\uc1 \u259 ? difer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de personalitatea premorbid\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului \uc1 \u351 ?i timpul scurs de la implantul aparatu-lui, \uc1 \u238 ?n prima faz\uc1 \u259 ? se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? o oarecare team\uc1 \u259 ? legat\uc1 \u259 ? de faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?aparatul" nu ar func\uc1 \u355 ?iona corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor sau c\uc1 \u259 ? ar putea s\uc1 \u259 ? se defecteze. De asemenea s-au semnalat idei devalorizante la persoanele care se consider\uc1 \u259 ? dependente de un dis-pozitiv. Anxietatea se reduce cu timpul, iar controalele de rutin\uc1 \u259 ? la care este supus bolnavul sporesc \uc1 \u238 ?ncrederea lui \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?minune tehnic\uc1 \u259 ?". Bolnavii care au avut anterior suferin\uc1 \u355 ?e func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungate accept\uc1 \u259 ? cu mai mult\uc1 \u259 ? u\uc1 \u351 ?urin-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? implantul, iar sentimentul de depen-den\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? se estompeaz\uc1 \u259 ? mai repede la ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stingere }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n fiziologie, \uc1 \u238 ?ncetarea re-versibil\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii unor structuri bio-logice, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? alterarea morfologiei lor. La nivelul sistemului nervos central, inhi-bi\uc1 \u355 ?ia este un fenomen fiziologic funda-mental care, al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, caracte-rizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? starea func\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? a diverselor structuri nervoase. Acestea se sting dac\uc1 \u259 ? stimulul condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat nu este \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rit \uc1 \u238 ?n

timp prin aplicarea stimulului absolut, reflexul condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat men\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se at\uc1 \u226 ?ta timp c\uc1 \u226 ?t stimulul semnalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cor-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 texului o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? modificare, la care organismul trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? se adapteze.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia de stingere face parte din inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia intern\uc1 \u259 ?, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? sau activ\uc1 \u259 ? caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale. Orice leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? temporar\uc1 \u259 ? stabilit\uc1 \u259 ? la ni-vel cortical se stinge dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu este \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?-rit\uc1 \u259 ?. Condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea fiind unul dintre mecanismele \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, \uc1 \u238 ?n plan psiholo-gic, inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia de stingere st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza procesului de uitare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stocarea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = func\uc1 \u355 ?ie a memoriei datorate capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihofiziologice de fixare prin memorie de lung\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ? a unei cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i anumite de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie (recep-\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prelucrat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un interval de timp) \uc1 \u351 ?i de conservare pentru o bun\uc1 \u259 ? evocare (Popescu Neveanu). \uc1 \u238 ?n mod obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuit, capacitatea de stocare are un nivel mai sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut dec\uc1 \u226 ?t capacitatea de prelucrare a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i unul mult mai sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut dec\uc1 \u226 ?t capacitatea de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stoicism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = doctrin\uc1 \u259 ? filosofic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?n-direa antic\uc1 \u259 ?. Intrat \uc1 \u238 ?n limbajul relativ comun, cu o semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie mai general\uc1 \u259 ?, termenul define\uc1 \u351 ?te conduita moral\uc1 \u259 ? caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin t\uc1 \u259 ?rie de caracter, fer-mitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i rigoarea principiilor etice, sus\uc1 \u355 ?inute de un echilibru sufletesc, netulburat de vicisitudinile vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Strabism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = defect de coordonare a ve-derii binoculare const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de convergen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau divergen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? axe vizuale. Este cauzat fie de afectarea nervului oculomotor, fie de dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia asimetric\uc1 \u259 ? a ligamentelor

musculare oculomotorii. \uc1 \u238 ?n primul caz, tratamentul este pedagogico medical, \uc1 \u238 ?n cel de-al doilea defec\uc1 \u355 ?iunea poate fi corectat\uc1 \u259 ? num}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ai chirurgical.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3254 \margrsxn2362 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 426}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2311 \margrsxn3286 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3048 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Strategie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = art\uc1 \u259 ? de conducere \uc1 \u238 ? ntr-o anu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mit\uc1 \u259 ? direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie conform unui principiu uni-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tar, deosebit de tactic\uc1 \u259 ? (ordinea concret\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a dispozi\uc1 \u355 ? iilor de repartizare \uc1 \u351 ?i organiza-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re \uc1 \u238 ? n teren). \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ele sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i psiho-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logie s. este un plan }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune ordonat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea atingerii unui scop. Stabilirea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unei s. necesit\uc1 \u259 ? estimarea probabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u351 ?i adaptarea unei reguli sau indicator } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 preferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial: strategia este ipoteza cea } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mai plauzibil\uc1 \u259 ? corelat\uc1 \u259 ? cu scopul urm\uc1 \u259 ?-rit. Termenul a dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit o larg\uc1 \u259 ? utilizare } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 teoria educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Str\uc1 \u259 ?chinaru Ioan (n. 1922) }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psiholog }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rom\uc1 \u226 ?n, doctor \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, autor al }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 multor lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri cu specific de psihologie a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, logopedie, psihologie, pedagogie. }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opere principale: }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Devierile }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? la copii", studiu psihopeda-gogie (1968); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Inciden\uc1 \u355 ?a disgrafiilor cu unele modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri neuropsihice ale copii-lor \uc1 \u351 ?colari" (\uc1 \u238 ?n volumul \uc1 \u8222 ? Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limbajului scris", 1967) ; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 special\uc1 \u259 ?"- 1994} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stres = reac\uc1 \u355 ?ia o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rganismului la efortul de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 adaptare \uc1 \u351 ?i nu situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia care cauzeaz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stresul. Nu ceea ce \uc1 \u355 ?i se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpl\uc1 \u259 ? este }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 important, ci felul cum reac\uc1 \u355 ?ionezi. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intensitatea \uc1 \u351 ?ocurilor susceptibile de a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 genera stresuri na\uc1 \u351 ?te reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii psiho-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 somatice de adaptare a organismului la }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 respectivele \uc1 \u351 ?ocuri. S. este situa\uc1 \u355 ?ia sti-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mul ce pune organismul \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o stare de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tensiune; deci \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i starea de tensiune }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deosebit\uc1 \u259 ? a organismului prin care acesta \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i mobilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? toate resursele de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pentru a face fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? unei agresiuni fizice }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S. este constituit din totalitatea conflictelor personale, sau sociale ale }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoanelor care nu-\uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u259 ?sesc solu\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un fel sau altul. S. are trei faze:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? faza de alarm\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care organismul \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se apere de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea nociv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a sistemului endocr}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 in (secre\uc1 \u355 ? ie de adre-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nalin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de steroizi); \uc1 \u8226 ? faza de revenire }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ?) c\uc1 \u226 ?nd organismul pare c\uc1 \u259 ? se adapteaz\uc1 \u259 ? la situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comport\uc1 \u226 ?nduse relativ normal; \uc1 \u8226 ? faza }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de epuizare dup\uc1 \u259 ? o perioad\uc1 \u259 ? mai \uc1 \u238 ?nde-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lungat\uc1 \u259 ? de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune a stimulului nociv. } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S. pr}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oduce modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri morbide: hiper-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tensiune, ulcer gastric, anxietate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ceea ce trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? re\uc1 \u355 ?inem este }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ? stresul se identific\uc1 \u259 ? ca un agent po-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 luant de prim ordin al universului nos-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tru existen\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? el st\uc1 \u259 ? la originea ne-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 num\uc1 \u259 ?ratelor boli. Este nevoie de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rela-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 xare pentru a pre\uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpina sau anihila efectele nocive ale stresului. S\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tatea, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comoara cea mai de pre\uc1 \u355 ?, merit\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? aprofundam problematica at\uc1 \u226 ?t de com-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 plex\uc1 \u259 ? a stresului, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lupt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva lui, printre care meto-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dele de relaxare oc}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 up\uc1 \u259 ? un loc de prim }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ordin. Familia, locul de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 economice, cultural-sociale \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i pun }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 amprenta asupra psihismului uman.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Structuralitate }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia geneti-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ?, tr\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?turile caracteristice persoanei }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nu sunt simplu juxtapuse separat, ci alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuiesc \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? o structur\uc1 \u259 ? (un \uc1 \u238 ?n-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 treg). Integrativitatea se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deci de integralitate, prin aceea c\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prima se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile dintre dou\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stadii proxime, iar cel de-al doilea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 termen se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile interne ale }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aceluia\uc1 \u351 ?i stadiu.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Structur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mod de dispunere a p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ilor unei totalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 raporturi spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale, (opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, simetrie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, etc); termen apropiat }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de \uc1 \u8222 ? configura\uc1 \u355 ?ie". S. nu este o form\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 static\uc1 \u259 ? oarecare, ci dimpotriv\uc1 \u259 ?, elemen-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tele ei au un caracter dinamic; elemen-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2311 \margrsxn3286 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 427}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3341 \margrsxn2281 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx355 \colno1 \colw3019 \colsr355 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tele ei nu sunt obiecte, ci \uc1 \u8222 ?procese" cu proprietatea de autoreglare, \uc1 \u238 ?n care transform\uc1 \u259 ?rile se conserv\uc1 \u259 ? sau se \uc1 \u238 ?mbog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?esc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Structur\uc1 \u259 ? cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = entitate stabil\uc1 \u259 ? a caracteristicilor g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii; modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i spe-cifice de prelucrare a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei recep-tate sau prelucrate. Se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la modul \uc1 \u238 ?n care experien\uc1 \u355 ?a noastr\uc1 \u259 ? este recep\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ?, prelucrat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i interpretat\uc1 \u259 ? de structura cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? preexistent\uc1 \u259 ?. S. c. sunt deci invariante cognitive opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u355 ?in \uc1 \u238 ?n mare m\uc1 \u259 ? sur\uc1 \u259 ? de tipul de personalitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Studiu de caz }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metod\uc1 \u259 ? care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n observarea \uc1 \u351 ?i analiza unei persoane, folosind informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i date variate, ob\uc1 \u355 ?i-nute prin interviuri, din documente care apar\uc1 \u355 ?in persoanei respective. Asemenea studiului de caz este studiul grupurilor limit\uc1 \u259 ?; se consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? prin analiza c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai detaliat\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanelor se ob\uc1 \u355 ?in informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii pe baza c\uc1 \u259 ?rora se pot face in-feren\uc1 \u355 ?e asupra unor categorii de fenome-ne, \uc1 \u238 ?n studiul de caz sunt luate \uc1 \u238 ?n consi-dera\uc1 \u355 ?ie: documentele personale de orice fel, scrisori, jurnale intime, \uc1 \u238 ?nsemn\uc1 \u259 ?ri, etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n prezent se pune un accent deose-bit pe folosirea interviurilor. Pe baza acestora se formuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? ipoteze.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stupoare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de tulburare accentu-at\uc1 \u259 ? a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n care

activitatea psi-homotorie a persoanei pare suspendat\uc1 \u259 ?; cel \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ? nu mai r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde la \uc1 \u238 ?ntre-b\uc1 \u259 ?ri, nu mai reac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? la excitan\uc1 \u355 ?i dec\uc1 \u226 ?t atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia sunt foarte puternici, conduita lui fiind rupt\uc1 \u259 ? de leg\uc1 \u259 ?turile cu mediul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subcon\uc1 \u351 ?tient }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate a Eului in-terpus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a clar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i incon-\uc1 \u351 ?tient; strat subadiacent, inferior al con-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei; este un fel de \uc1 \u8222 ?con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? laten-t\uc1 \u259 ?" \uc1 \u351 ?i poten\uc1 \u355 ? ial\uc1 \u259 ? care este inferioar\uc1 \u259 ?, dar}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 coexist\uc1 \u259 ? cu \uc1 \u351 ?i deserve\uc1 \u351 ?te con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a cla-r\uc1 \u259 ?. Pentru s. se mai folose\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i terme-nul de \uc1 \u8222 ?zon\uc1 \u259 ? marginal\uc1 \u259 ? a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei". Spre deosebire de zonele profunde ale incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientului, s. se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii de compatibilitate cu con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i este u\uc1 \u351 ?or accesibil\uc1 \u259 ? acesteia. Numai unele din forma\uc1 \u355 ?iunile con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ei, fiind filtra-te prin subcon\uc1 \u351 ?tient, ajung s\uc1 \u259 ? fie \uc1 \u238 ?ncor-porate \uc1 \u351 ?i transformate \uc1 \u238 ?n sferele incon-\uc1 \u351 ?tientului, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, pe seama sub-con\uc1 \u351 ?tientului s-au pus elementele con-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u8222 ?stinse" sau uitate, automatis-mele psihice fixate prin repeti\uc1 \u355 ?ie, fapte-le de deprindere \uc1 \u351 ?i memorie poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? (M. Ralea) etc. Deci \uc1 \u238 ?n s. intr\uc1 \u259 ? comple-xe senzoriomotorii acon\uc1 \u351 ? tiente, opera\uc1 \u355 ?i-ile necontrolate con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, deprinderile de orice fel.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subcon\uc1 \u351 ? tientul este considerat o rezerv\uc1 \u259 ? a con\uc1 \u351 ?tientului de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i opera\uc1 \u355 ?ii din care se constituiesc faptele de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8222 ?este un subsistem medi-ator care face parte din Eu, deosebindu-se de Eul con\uc1 \u351 ? tient, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t persist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o formul\uc1 \u259 ? latent\uc1 \u259 ? sau implicit\uc1 \u259 ?" (P. Popescu Neveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subiect } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ele despre om \uc1 \u351 ?i soci-etate, desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd omul \uc1 \u238 ?n diferitele ipostaze ale rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sale esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale cu lumea; \uc1 \u238 ?n logic\uc1 \u259 ?, subiect \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? obiectul despre care se afirm\uc1 \u259 ? sau se neag\uc1 \u259 ? ceva prin predica\uc1 \u355 ?ie; \uc1

\u238 ?n episte-mologie \uc1 \u351 ?i antropologie, subiectul psi-hologic se define\uc1 \u351 ?te prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, prin disponibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile cognitive existente \uc1 \u238 ?n fiecare con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? individual\uc1 \u259 ?, cu carac-ter constructiv-opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional pe care se edific\uc1 \u259 ? experien\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele con-crete ale fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rei persoane. Subiectul epistemic este definit ca fiind capabil s\uc1 \u259 ? organizeze ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional experien\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? utilizeze cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e empirice \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifi-ce pentru a descoperi \uc1 \u351 ?i urma obi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ectivi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3341 \margrsxn2281 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 428}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2366 \margrsxn3250 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tatea. \uc1 \u238 ?n unitate cu subiectul epistemic se constituie \uc1 \u351 ?i subiectul pragmatic \uc1 \u351 ?i axio-logic. Aceste trei aspecte ale subiectului sunt ipostaze ale Eului, at\uc1 \u226 ?t pentru su-biectul individual, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru subiectul colectiv. Orice subiect exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se afirm\uc1 \u259 ? din \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul social al interac\uc1 \u355 ? iunilor cu ambian\uc1 \u355 ?a. \uc1 \u238 ?n perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, subiectul reune\uc1 \u351 ?te func\uc1 \u355 ?iile sale: - prag-matic\uc1 \u259 ?; - cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i - valoric\uc1 \u259 ? ca esen\uc1 \u355 ?e ale con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei umane \uc1 \u351 ?i reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un produs social \uc1 \u351 ?i un participan}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t al istoriei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subiectiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = determinant opus celui de \uc1 \u8222 ?obiectiv" desemn\uc1 \u226 ?nd tot ceea ce depin-de de subiect sau este inerent acestuia; categorial, exprim\uc1 \u259 ? specificul sau con\uc1 \u355 ?i-nutul psihismului, adic\uc1 \u259 ? procesele \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihice. De\uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturile psi-hologice se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o form\uc1 \u259 ? subiec-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau sunt de factur\uc1 \u259 ? subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, asta nu \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? ele sunt exclusiv subiec-tive \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t, sub raport ontologic, su-biectul prezint\uc1 \u259 ? produsul obiectiv \uc1 \u351 ?

i su-perior al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii materiei. \uc1 \u350 ?i subiec-tivul exist\uc1 \u259 ? obiectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i ca atare face parte din obiectul psihologiei. Ontologic, s. se prezint\uc1 \u259 ? ca tr\uc1 \u259 ?ire sau desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urare de tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri. Psihismul subiectiv se prezint\uc1 \u259 ? mai degrab\uc1 \u259 ? ca o intersec\uc1 \u355 ?ie a influen-\uc1 \u355 ?elor ce vin din mediul intern cu cele provenite din ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; astfel spus, prin tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile interne se d\uc1 \u259 ? un r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns situa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor obiective \uc1 \u238 ?n care se afl\uc1 \u259 ? su-biectul. Tr\uc1 \u259 ?irea subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i sensul vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii ca sistem cu autoor-ganizare \uc1 \u351 ?i autoreglaj. St\uc1 \u259 ?rile emo\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal-afective sunt subiective, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t apar\uc1 \u355 ?in unui subiect \uc1 \u351 ?i nu pot fi tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite dec\uc1 \u226 ?t de acesta, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? determi-nate exclusiv de factori endogeni. Ele reflect\uc1 \u259 ? o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu un obiect sau o per-soan\uc1 \u259 ?, manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?ceva" fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u8222 ?cine-va". Deci, tr\uc1 \u259 ?irile afective, procesele mintale, etc. sunt nu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 numai mijloace, ci}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i rezultate ale interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii subiectului cu obiectul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sublim }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = categorie a esteticii \uc1 \u351 ?i mora-lei, subliniind tot ceea ce este \uc1 \u238 ?n natur\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ?n firea \uc1 \u351 ?i destinul omului m\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u355 ?, cov\uc1 \u226 ?r\uc1 \u351 ?itor de m\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u355 ?, dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ind m\uc1 \u259 ?sura firescului. Tulbur\uc1 \u226 ?nd psihicul prin ui-mire sau team\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a grandorii, se \uc1 \u238 ?mpline\uc1 \u351 ?te prin admirarea perfec\uc1 \u355 ?iunii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nal\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? spiritul la altitudinea celor mai deosebite sentimente morale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subnormalitate intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sin-drom care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la o stare de dez-voltare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? net subnormal\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n majoritatea cazurilor o deter-minare organic\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Substituire neuronal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mecanism operativ al rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei neuronale const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse variante func\uc1 \u355 ? ionale: \uc1 \u8226 ? un ne-uron se poate substitui altuia sau unui grup de neuroni ale c\uc1 \u259 ?ror eferen\uc1 \u355 ?e converg asupra aceluia\uc1 \u351 ?i

substrat neu-ronal; \uc1 \u8226 ? mai mul\uc1 \u355 ?i neuroni se substituie unuia singur \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul \uc1 \u238 ?n care eferen\uc1 \u355 ?ele primilor se proiecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe substraturi neuronale diferite, substrate care \uc1 \u238 ?n aceste situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii vor suferi un proces de activare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Substitu\uc1 \u355 ?ie parental\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = obiect-persoa-n\uc1 \u259 ? pe care o alt\uc1 \u259 ? persoan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?l investe\uc1 \u351 ?te cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie parental\uc1 \u259 ?, matern\uc1 \u259 ? sau patern\uc1 \u259 ?. Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia primar\uc1 \u259 ? de dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la unul dintre partenerii parentali nu este rezolvat\uc1 \u259 ? net (complexul Oedip).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subtilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacita}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te de esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cogni-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? (cu trimitere la inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?) manifes-tat\uc1 \u259 ? ca ra\uc1 \u355 ? ionament, g\uc1 \u226 ?nd, care surprinde nuan\uc1 \u355 ?ele unei ac\uc1 \u355 ? iuni, lucru, fenomen, rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie. S. semnific\uc1 \u259 ? perspica-citatea, ingeniozitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i fine\uc1 \u355 ?ea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2366 \margrsxn3250 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 429}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3317 \margrsxn2290 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rii; este favorizat\uc1 \u259 ? de intui\uc1 \u355 ?ie ca ra\uc1 \u355 ?iona-ment impregnat afectiv, al c\uc1 \u259 ?rui demers logic nu este \uc1 \u238 ?ntru totul con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizat \uc1 \u351 ?i presupune o perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionare a g\uc1 \u226 ? ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i abilitatea de a sesiza fenomenul dincolo de aparen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Poate fi afectat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ? ii-le cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii tensiunii emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i a sc\uc1 \u259 ?derii interesului, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Succes }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = performan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, reu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i recu-noa\uc1 \u351 ?tere social\uc1 \u259 ? de tip recompensator a unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni individuale sau colective. \uc1 \u238 ?n sociologia succesului (individual sau colectiv) se precizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? orice reu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? antreneaz\uc1 \u259 ? o desc\uc1 \u259 ?rcare energetic\uc1 \u259 ? sau creatoare din partea persoanei, fiind \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i timp stimulatoare pentru noi performan\uc1 \u355 ?e. Valen\uc1 \u355 ?ele psiho-educative ale succesului se relev\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n reeducarea copiilor cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de vorbire \uc1 \u351 ?i limbaj, a celor cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri caracteriale, compor-tamentale. Este nevoie de dozarea efor-turilor pentru \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, de psihopatologi, logo-pezi, pediatri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Succesiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (a urma); o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, o boal\uc1 \u259 ? care urmeaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?, la intervale scurte \uc1 \u351 ?i regulate (f}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aze).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Succesivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate a unor acte perceptive (auz, kinestezie), a unor ac-tivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i a tr\uc1 \u259 ?irilor afective complexe de a se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ura \uc1 \u238 ?n timp, ca o suit\uc1 \u259 ? de evenimente apropiate dar discer-nabile, \uc1 \u351 ?i urm\uc1 \u226 ?nd o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? ordine. Sub raport fizic, toate actele psihice se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin succesivitate (Bergson), dar tind s\uc1 \u259 ? devin\uc1 \u259 ? subiectiv simultane.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Suflet }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dublu imaterial al persoanei, ascuns vederii obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuite, purt\uc1 \u259 ?tor al di-namismului psihic, care p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?se\uc1 \u351 ?te corpul \uc1 \u238 ?n clipa mor\uc1 \u355 ?ii biologice. Sufletul ra\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal (al g\uc1 \u226 ?ndurilor) \uc1 \u351 ?i sufletul pasiunilor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (cel corporal) au fost reunite \uc1 \u238 ?n concep-\uc1 \u355 ?iile vitaliste, iar teologia \uc1 \u238 ?ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? speculativ problema sufletului \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? autonom\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de fenomalitatea corporal\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, sufletul apare ca echivalent al no\uc1 \u355 ? iunii de psihic sau de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?

individual\uc1 \u259 ?, cuprinz\uc1 \u226 ?nd unitatea proceselor cognitive, emo\uc1 \u355 ?io-nale \uc1 \u351 ?i volitive ale persoanei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sufocare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (asfixie); limitarea aportu-lui de oxigen necesar respira\uc1 \u355 ?iei, dato-rat\uc1 \u259 ? unor fenomene patologice la nive-lul aparatului cardio-respirator sau ob-struct\uc1 \u259 ?rii mecanice a gurii, nasului sau c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor aeriene superioare.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Datorit\uc1 \u259 ? aplatiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii traheii sau tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii circulatorii sangvine cerebra-le, sau reflexului declan\uc1 \u351 ?at de la nivelul centrilor nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i carotidieni, se produce asfixia \uc1 \u351 ?i moartea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sugestibilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietatea de a fi u\uc1 \u351 ?or influen\uc1 \u355 ?at de cineva; este posibil \uc1 \u351 ?i la nivel normal \uc1 \u351 ?i la bolnavul mintal. La formele u\uc1 \u351 ?oare se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin imitarea unor gesturi, atitudini, uneori incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient (contagiunea c\uc1 \u259 ?scatului). \uc1 \u238 ?n formele patologice este o urmare a unei voin\uc1 \u355 ?e slabe, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd subcon\uc1 \u351 ?tientul accept\uc1 \u259 ? necritic idei, cedeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu u\uc1 \u351 ?u-rin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la anumite influen\uc1 \u355 ?e. La copii, la naivi, la debilii mintali; datorit\uc1 \u259 ? imatu-rit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mecanismelor voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei sau imatu-rit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii intelectuale, sunt frecvente st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de s. crescute, temporare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de ebrietate. \uc1 \u238 ?n bolile psihice, comportamentul bolnavului este deter-minat de cele mai multe ori de influ-en\uc1 \u355 ?e exterioare. Opus s. este negativismul}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sugestie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este folosit \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o dubl\uc1 \u259 ? accep\uc1 \u355 ?iune: \uc1 \u8226 ? ca proces psihic, ca o reac-\uc1 \u355 ?ie particular\uc1 \u259 ? la anumite percep\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ca o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2387 \margrsxn3214 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pe care subiectul n-o poate ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine prin controlul voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei personale, \uc1 \u238 ?mpotri-va unor influen\uc1 \u355 ?e pe care le reia necritic; \uc1 \u8226 ? ca o metod\uc1 \u259 ? de psihoterapie ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n inducerea unor idei \uc1 \u351 ?i convingeri optimiste asupra bolnavului pentru a putea lupta \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva apari\uc1 \u355 ?iei unor fenomene psihopatologice, bolnavii fiind \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de veghe, somn narcotic, somn hipnotic. Din punct de vedere \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific (pavlovist), s. este efectul concentr\uc1 \u259 ?rii excita\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?n emisferele cerebrale, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un anumit punct ce devine dominant \uc1 \u351 ?i inhib\uc1 \u259 ? zonele adiacente. De aceea, \uc1 \u8222 ?cu-v\uc1 \u226 ?ntul-comand\uc1 \u259 ?" ac\uc1 \u355 ? ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu totul izolat de celelalte influen\uc1 \u355 ?e, devenind un sti}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mul necesar.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Suma\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen al propag\uc1 \u259 ?rii impul-surilor prin centrii nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i, ceea ce deter-min\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nsumarea excitan\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, care creea-z\uc1 \u259 ? o stare de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie central\uc1 \u259 ? favorabil\uc1 \u259 ? desc\uc1 \u259 ? rc\uc1 \u259 ?rii neuronilor motori. Poate avea loc o suma\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u8226 ? spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, ce declan\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? excita\uc1 \u355 ?ii simultane \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? o suma\uc1 \u355 ?ie tempo-ral\uc1 \u259 ? a stimulilor care se succed la inter-vale scurte pe calea aceluia\uc1 \u351 ?i nerv aferent.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Supraestimare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = delir de evaluare; se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? din ideile de supraapreciere pe care subiectul le are despre posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i-l}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e sale. Acest delir se poate sistematiza asemenea unui delir paranoic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Supraeu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (super-ego); una dintre in-stan\uc1 \u355 ?ele personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul celei de-a Ii-a teorii a lui Freud, asupra apa-ratului psihic; instan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu rol de cenzor fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de Eu. Func\uc1 \u355 ?iile Supraeului sunt: con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a moral\uc1 \u259 ?, formarea idealurilor, autoobserva\uc1 \u355 ?ia. Formarea Supraeului se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin interiorizarea interdic\uc1 \u355 ?ii-lor parentale \uc1 \u351 ?i este \uc1 \u238 ? n str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu complexul Oedip. De asemenea, s.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oblig\uc1 \u259 ? Eul la substitu\uc1 \u355 ?ia scopurilor rea-liste, moraliste \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?l \uc1 \u238 ?mpinge la

lupt\uc1 \u259 ? spre perfec\uc1 \u355 ?iune. S. exprim\uc1 \u259 ? instan\uc1 \u355 ?a verificatoare, cenzurant\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ? ii, \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu ID-ul (Eul), Supraeul reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? instan\uc1 \u355 ?a ce supravegheaz\uc1 \u259 ? permanent existen\uc1 \u355 ?a individului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Suprarenal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = glande}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 situate la superior \uc1 \u351 ?i spre marginea intern\uc1 \u259 ? a fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rui rinichi, implicate activ \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ia de adaptare a organismului, cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? zone constitutive av\uc1 \u226 ?nd fiecare prin morfofiziologia lor distinct\uc1 \u259 ? un statut autonom. \uc1 \u8226 ? Medulosuprarenala produce catecolamine (80% adrenalin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i 20% noradrenalin\uc1 \u259 ?). In acest lan\uc1 \u355 ?, dopamina este un intermediar pentru noradrenali-n\uc1 \u259 ?. Acestea ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra sistemu-lui nervos simpatic. \uc1 \u8226 ? Corticosuprare-nala (zona periferic\uc1 \u259 ?) secret\uc1 \u259 ? hormoni mineralocorticoizi \uc1 \u351 ?i glucocorticoizi \uc1 \u351 ?i hormoni sexoizi. Biosinteza acestor hormoni porne\uc1 \u351 ?te de la colesterol. \uc1 \u8226 ? Patologia acestor glande cuprinde tabloul clinic \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice; este cunoscu-t\uc1 \u259 ? de mult\uc1 \u259 ? vreme sub forma de hipo sau hiperfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea mecanis-melor fiziopatologice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihopatolo-gice ale afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor glandelor suprare-nale necesit\uc1 \u259 ? utilizarea unor metode ra-dioenzimatice, radioimunologice complexe.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Suprasolicitare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblu de stimu-l\uc1 \u259 ?ri (exerci\uc1 \u355 ? ii, cerin\uc1 \u355 ?e, provoc\uc1 \u259 ?ri, atrac-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, exigen\uc1 \u355 ?e) venite din partea mediului c\uc1 \u259 ?tre persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, care dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?esc capacit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ile sale superioare de r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns adecvat, eficient, echilibrat. Efectele suprasoli-cit\uc1 \u259 ?rii sunt: - oboseala, cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea reacti-vit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale; - sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea autocon-trolului; eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? redus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n activitate. Se eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? o simptomatologie de tip nevrotic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2387 \margrsxn3214 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 431}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3158 \margrsxn2453 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0

\sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sur\uc1 \u226 ?s }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = expresie facial\uc1 \u259 ? semnific\uc1 \u226 ?nd o emo\uc1 \u355 ?ie pl\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ?, o stare de bine psihoso-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 matic, reduc\uc1 \u355 ?ia sau dispari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unei tensi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uni. Are implica\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n ontogenez\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n re-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la\uc1 \u355 ?iile umane. Se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? treptat prin }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 im} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ita\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i se nuan\uc1 \u355 ? eaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de par-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ticularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile individuale. Este o form\uc1 \u259 ? de comunicare nonverbal\uc1 \u259 ?, conven\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? situa\uc1 \u355 ?ional ceea ce ar dori }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 subiectul. \uc1 \u238 ?n unele afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni psihice este vizibil discordant cu starea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? mo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mentan\uc1 \u259 ? (}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 schizofren, oligofren).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surditate }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = diminuarea p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la abolire a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei sunetelor datorit\uc1 \u259 ? unor leziuni }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 survenite la diferite etaje ale analizato-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rului auditiv (acustic). \uc1 \u8226 ? Surditate de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 transmisie; \uc1 \u8226 ? surditate de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie; \uc1 \u8226 ? sur-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ditate mixt\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u354 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd cont de alte criterii se disting: \uc1 \u8226 ? surditate congenital\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i do-b\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? complet\uc1 \u259 ? sau par\uc1 \u355 ? ial\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? unila-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 teral\uc1 \u259 ? sau bilateral\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? surditate profesio-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nal\uc1 \u259 ? (hipoacuzie) datorit\uc1 \u259 ? unor condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de zgomot \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul de munc\uc1 \u259 ?. S. are un }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rol deosebit \uc1 \u238 ?n

generarea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihice. Av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere rolul limbajului } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegem c\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 absen\uc1 \u355 ?a integrit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii func\uc1 \u355 ?iei auditive d\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 na\uc1 \u351 ?tere unor tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de limbaj, defici-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 en\uc1 \u355 ?e de intelect \uc1 \u351 ?i de comportament }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 adecvat. Ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia se structureaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ma-re }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 parte ca personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i dizarmonice de tip }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 imatur afectiv, instabil sau exploziv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ? de la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? grav capa-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 citatea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?. Se afirm\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? orbii }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 din na\uc1 \u351 ?tere sunt mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in limita\uc1 \u355 ?i dec\uc1 \u226 ?t }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 surdomu\uc1 \u355 ?ii av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere c\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ?tigul in-formativ pe care-1 aduce vorbirea. Sur-ditatea apare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul senescen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, ca }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fenomen consecutiv aterosclerozei, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un caracter progresiv \uc1 \u351 ?i trebuie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 compensat prin protez\uc1 \u259 ? auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a nu fi un factor al agrav\uc1 \u259 ?rii patologiei }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?rstei \uc1 \u238 ? naintate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surditate de}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de surdi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tate \uc1 \u238 ?n care audi\uc1 \u355 ?ia sunetelor \uc1 \u351 ? optite }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este abolit\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un caracter electiv pentru sunete \uc1 \u238 ?nalte. Proba Rinne este }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ?; proba Weber lateralizat\uc1 \u259 ? la urechea mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in afectat\uc1 \u259 ?, iar proba }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Schwabach diminuat\uc1 \u259 ?. Apare \uc1 \u238 ?n leziun}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cohleare \uc1 \u351 ?i ale c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor nervoase.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surditate de transmisie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = afectarea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aparatului de transmitere a sunetelor (timpano-osicular) caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afectarea mai accentuat\uc1 \u259 ? a audi\uc1 \u355 ?iei su-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 netelor \uc1 \u351 ?optite, \uc1 \u238 ?n care: - proba Rinne, negativ\uc1 \u259 ?; proba Weber lateralizat\uc1 \u259 ? la }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 urechea cea mai afectat\uc1 \u259 ?. Reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fondul pe care se grefeaz\uc1 \u259 ? atitudini } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 suspicioase, ostile fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de anturaj.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surditate psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = vezi }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 agnozie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surditate verbal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = vezi } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afazie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surditate verbal\uc1 \u259 ? pur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 integrare a percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei auditive, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 con-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 st\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n p\uc1 \u259 ?strarea auzului fiziologic, cu }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pierderea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii limba-jului vorbit, imposibilitatea repet\uc1 \u259 ?rii cuvintelor \uc1 \u351 ?i scrierii

dup\uc1 \u259 ? dictare. Ca-pacitatea de a vorbi \uc1 \u351 ?i de a scrie spon-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tan \uc1 \u351 ?i independent este men\uc1 \u355 ? inut\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunea este consecin\uc1 \u355 ?a unor leziuni }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 localizate \uc1 \u238 ?n prima circumvolu\uc1 \u355 ?iune }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 temporal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n apropierea circumvolu\uc1 \u355 ?iu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nilor Heschl, uni sau bilateral.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb422 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surdoiogie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? interdisciplinar\uc1 \u259 ? care \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i propune, cu mijloacele psiho-pedagogiei, s\uc1 \u259 ? g\uc1 \u259 ?seasc\uc1 \u259 ? posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 suplini}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re a auzului \uc1 \u351 ?i de folosire }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 maxim\uc1 \u259 ? a poten\uc1 \u355 ?ialului restant (dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pufan).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb422 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3158 \margrsxn2453 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 432}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2283 \margrsxn3295 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2956 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surdomutitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = incapacitate de a auzi \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbi; fie din na\uc1 \u351 ?tere, fie dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n primii ani de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Cei in cauz\uc1 \u259 ? sufer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de mutism, neauzind cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntul rostit. Nu-\uc1 \u351 ?i poate \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?i limbajul, de\uc1 \u351 ?i organele vorbirii lui sunt normale. Instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia se face \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coli speciale, prin metode corespunz\uc1 \u259 ? toare, \uc1 \u238 ?n special labi-olectura (citirea pe buze). (Vezi Anexa A -fig.13).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surmenaj = ansamblu de tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri pro-venite din exces de oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? a organis-mului. Reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o stare de epuizare a resurselor fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i psihice, \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor eforturi prelungite sau repetate. Se mani-fest\uc1 \u259 ? prin fatigabilitate intens\uc1 \u259 ?, cu cefalee, ame\uc1 \u355 ?eal\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurovegetative, hiperestezie senzorial\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n special auditi-v\uc1 \u259 ?, precardiologii, anorexie, depresie de epuizare. S. netratat are ca urmare: astenie, gastrite, ulcere, nevroze astenice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Susceptibilitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie spre a se l\uc1 \u259 ?sa influen\uc1 \u355 ?at sub ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea unor factori externi, mai ales datorit\uc1 \u259 ? unor experien\uc1 \u355 ?e anterioare, reactivizare vie vulnerabilita-te. Tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? caracterial\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ? celor egocentrici, predispu\uc1 \u351 ?i la interpretare negativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i frustrant\uc1 \u259 ? a stimulilor \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Suspans = termen cu o sfer\uc1 \u259 ? larg\uc1 \u259 ? de semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ce poate merge p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la am\uc1 \u226 ?narea unui r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns, a unei decizii, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u238 ?ndoial\uc1 \u259 ?, incertitudine, stare de a\uc1 \u351 ?teptare anxioas\uc1 \u259 ? justificat\uc1 \u259 ? sau nu. Are motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ii contradictorii, insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?a da-telor semnificative care s\uc1 \u259 ? justifice am\uc1 \u226 ?narea unui r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns, indecizie, dubi-tate, anxietate. In psihiatrie aceste st\uc1 \u259 ?ri sunt caracteristice \uc1 \u238 ?n astenie, personali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor senzitive \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n debutul schizo-freniei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Suspicios }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamental\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n team\uc1 \u259 ?, ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncredere, b\uc1 \u259 ?nuial\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un parte-ner cu care subiectul are o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie afec-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Este o caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ? personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ilor senzitive \uc1 \u351 ?i paranoice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sus\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?tor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie care func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355

?i \uc1 \u351 ?i copii, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre institu\uc1 \u355 ?ii so-ciale sau medicale \uc1 \u351 ?i persoane depro-fesionalizate (pensionari, invalizi prin boal\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? sau somatic\uc1 \u259 ?); se mai men\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile de simpatie, de preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri comune, de vecin\uc1 \u259 ?tate, pen-tru un sprijin moral sau mixt (\uc1 \u351 ?i materi-al). Rolul de sus\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?tor al medicului re-clam\uc1 \u259 ? acestuia calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i umane \uc1 \u351 ?i psiho-logice, solicitudine, r\uc1 \u259 ?bdare, \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? elegere \uc1 \u351 ?i compasiune fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de pacient \uc1 \u351 ? i suferin\uc1 \u355 ?a lui. Terapia de sus\uc1 \u355 ?inere poate fi provocat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n afara medicului \uc1 \u351 ?i a psihologului \uc1 \u351 ?i de membrii de familie, prieteni, profesori, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Syderman }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (coree reumati} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 smal\uc1 \u259 ?); afec\uc1 \u355 ?iune care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?. Are aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i etiologie ca reumatismul articular acut (30-60% dintre cazuri). Bolnavii pre-zint\uc1 \u259 ? simptome de reumatism articular acut, care pot s\uc1 \u259 ? precead\uc1 \u259 ? sau s\uc1 \u259 ? urmeze episodul acut de coree (o mani-festare imunoalergic\uc1 \u259 ? ce survine \uc1 \u238 ?n sta-diul tardiv al acesteia). Unii autori o consider\uc1 \u259 ? o encefalit\uc1 \u259 ? neuroalergic\uc1 \u259 ?, o boal\uc1 \u259 ? autonom\uc1 \u259 ? produs\uc1 \u259 ? de un virus \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? necunoscut. Este mai frecvent\uc1 \u259 ? la fete \uc1 \u351 ?i apare cu prec\uc1 \u259 ?dere \uc1 \u238 ?n lunile martie-aprilie sau noiembrie-decem-brie. Sunt dou\uc1 \u259 ? tipuri - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 coree pur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 f\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ? nici o leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu reumatismul articular acut \uc1 \u351 ?i care ar putea fi de natur\uc1 \u259 ? ence-falic\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 coreea reumatic\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simptoma-tologia diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri coreice, involuntare, aritmice, i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logice, dezordo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2283 \margrsxn3295 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 433}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3209 \margrsxn5686 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206

\slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nate, bru\uc1 \u351 ?ce, interes\uc1 \u226 ?nd grupele muscu-lare distale; diminueaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n repaos, somn \uc1 \u351 ?i sub ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea hipnoticelor, dar sunt am-plificate de emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii, efort, frig, oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de coordonare, \uc1 \u351 ?i tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice variabile, fug\uc1 \u259 ? de idei, labilitate afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, stare confuziv\uc1 \u259 ?, halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n forme grave. Tratamentul: salicilat de sodiu, penicilin\uc1 \u259 ?, cortizon, sedative, vitamine. Este indicat\uc1 \u259 ? uneori amigdalectomia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2227 \margrsxn3380 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb1272 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-413 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs38 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \up3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?a turceasc\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune osteotendi-noas\uc1 \u259 ? care se prezint\uc1 \u259 ? ca o depresiune si-tuat\uc1 \u259 ? pe fata superioar\uc1 \u259 ? a osului sfenoid, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd trei pere\uc1 \u355 ?i. In aceast\uc1 \u259 ? depresiune se afl\uc1 \u259 ? situat\uc1 \u259 ? glanda hipofiz\uc1 \u259 ?. Aspectul radiologie al \uc1 \u351 ?eii turce\uc1 \u351 ?ti prezint\uc1 \u259 ? impor-tan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n diagnosticarea unor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni neuropsihice (mai ales hipertensiunea intracranian\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i endocrine. \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul afec-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii bazei craniului prin hipertensiunea intracranian\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?aua turceasc\uc1 \u259 ? sufer\uc1 \u259 ? mo-dific\uc1 \u259 ?ri care reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? uneori singurele semne. Modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile sunt o urmare a per-turb\uc1 \u259 ?rilor circulatorii din regiunea \uc1 \u351 ?elar\uc1 \u259 ?; se produc modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i prin m\uc1 \u259 ?rirea tutu-ror diametrelor; unghiul dintre planul sfenoidal \uc1 \u351 ?i peretele anterior al \uc1 \u351 ?elii se retrage sau se rotunje\uc1 \u351 ?te, diafragmul \uc1 \u351 ? elar se m\uc1 \u259 ?re\uc1 \u351 ?te; \uc1 \u351 ?aua apare balonizat\uc1 \u226 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n tumorile intra\uc1 \u351 ?elare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n adenomul in-tra\uc1 \u351 ?elar apar multe modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri care trebuie precizate medical.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?chiopii Ursula (n 1918) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psiholog ro-m\uc1 \u226 ?n, publicist universitar, doctor \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?ti-in\uc1 \u355 ?e, profesor consultant la Universitatea din Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti. \uc1 \u350 ?i-a f\uc1 \u259 ? cut studiile la Uni-versitatea din Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, Seminarul pe-dagogic \uc1 \u351 ?i o perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionare la Centrul Interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional al Copilului la Paris (1965). Membru fondator al Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei Psiholo-gilor

din Rom\uc1 \u226 ?nia (1964), al Revistei de Psihologie, al revistei \uc1 \u8222 ? Revue Roumaine des Sciences Sociales", serie de Psyho-logie, membru al colegiului de redac\uc1 \u355 ?ie al Analelor Universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (serie Psiho-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logie) (1968-1973) \uc1 \u351 ?i al revistei \uc1 \u8222 ?Co-locvii" pe tot parcursul apari\uc1 \u355 ?iei aces-teia. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? 1982 a fost secretar \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific la \uc1 \u8222 ?Revista de Psihologie" \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?Revue des Sciences Sociales" - serie de psy-hologie. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 1986 \uc1 \u351 ?i 1990 a fost mem-br\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u8222 ?Comitetului Interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional al Psi-hologilor pentru pace \uc1 \u351 ?i contra r\uc1 \u259 ?zbo-iului atomic" (al IUPsys). A adus con-tribu\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n problemele psihologiei copi-lului \uc1 \u351 ?i a v\uc1 \u226 ?rstelor, \uc1 \u238 ?n teoria operativi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii g\uc1 \u226 ?ndiri \uc1 \u238 ?n ontogenez\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n proble-mele de psiho-diagnoz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapie. A stimulat interes fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de aplicarea cal-culelor de entropii, \uc1 \u238 ?n cercetarea de diverse structuri psihice (1963-1966). A adaptat \uc1 \u351 ?i a validat numeroase metode experimentale, teste, etc. A participat la numeroase manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice na\uc1 \u355 ?ionale \uc1 \u351 ?i interna\uc1 \u355 ? ionale: Copenhaga (1961), Amsterdam (1968), Montreal (1974, 1969); Paris (1977), Congresele C.A.E.R. de psihologie: Sofia (1964), Berlin (1967), Bratislava (1968), Var\uc1 \u351 ?ovia (1969), ca pre\uc1 \u351 ?edinte al delega\uc1 \u355 ?iei rom\uc1 \u226 ?ne; Congresul inter-na\uc1 \u355 ?ional al femeilor Stockholm (1969), Congresul interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional al copilului de la Casa Alb\uc1 \u259 ? S.U.A. (1972). A publicat peste 300 de articole, studii \uc1 \u351 ?i lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Opere principale: \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Curs de psihologia copilu} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui" (vol.I - 1955; voi. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - 1965); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia copilului" (1963 - ed.II 1967) - Premiul Ministerului \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?-m\uc1 \u226 ?ntului, \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Dezvoltarea operativit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii copilului de la 7-11 ani" (1966); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Orizonturi, opinii \uc1 \u351 ?i proble-me" (1968 - coautor); \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?Probleme psihologice ale jocului \uc1 \u351 ?i distrac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor (1966 coordonator); \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia \uc1 \u351 ?i via\uc1 \u355 ?a" (1969 coautor); \uc1 \u8222 ?Introducere \uc1 \u238 ?n psihodiagnostic" (ed. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - 1970; ed. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -1976); \uc1 \u8222 ?Cartea tinerelor fete" (1970 -coautor); \uc1 \u8222 ?Orientarea \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i profe-sional\uc1 \u259 ? (autor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 principal 1972); \uc1 \u8222 ?Criza}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2227 \margrsxn3380 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0

\cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 435}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3252 \margrsxn2341 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de originalitate la adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?i" (1978); \uc1 \u8222 ?Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar enciclopedic de psihologie" (3 volume 1979), \uc1 \u8222 ?Cre\uc1 \u351 ?a, mediu educa-tiv" (1980, coautor); \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia v\uc1 \u226 ?rste-lor" (1981 \uc1 \u351 ?i 1995); \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia general\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a copilului" (manual 19} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 82 - 1985); \uc1 \u8222 ?Sinteze de psihologie" (voi. III)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?oc }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ciocnire brusc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i puternic\uc1 \u259 ? a dou\uc1 \u259 ? corpuri; \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?ocul denume\uc1 \u351 ?te o tulburare brusc\uc1 \u259 ?, intens\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iona-lit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice (\uc1 \u351 ?i) sau fizice a organis-mului, ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? ca urmare a unei agresi-uni externe. \uc1 \u350 ?ocul, ca tulburare fiziopa-tologic\uc1 \u259 ? se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o \uc1 \u8222 ?stare de alarm\uc1 \u259 ?" concretizat\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o succe-siune de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii neuro-vegetative declan-\uc1 \u351 ?ate de o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune brusc\uc1 \u259 ? a factorului per-turbator. Prin extrapolare, denumirea de \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oc" s-a ad\uc1 \u259 ?ugat unor procedee de tera-pie. Fiziopatologic \uc1 \u351 ?ocul are trei faze: \uc1 \u351 ?ocul compensat, \uc1 \u351 ?ocul decompensat, \uc1 \u351 ?ocul ireversibil, terminal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li5 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?ocul poate fi: - \uc1 \u351 ?oc aerian, aler-gic, circulator, \uc1 \u351 ?oc de garou; \uc1 \u351 ?. prin he-matom, \uc1 \u351 ?. hemorargic, \uc1 \u351 ?. histaminic, \uc1 \u351 ?. laringian, \uc1 \u351 ?. medular, \uc1 \u351 ?. obstretical, \uc1 \u351 ?. operator, \uc1 \u351 ?. transfuzional, \uc1 \u351 ?. traumatic, \uc1 \u351 ?. distolic, \uc1 \u351 ?. olecranian, \uc1 \u351 ?. rotulian, etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihiatrie, \uc1 \u351 ?ocul are dou\uc1 \u259 ? aspecte: - unul psihopatologic \uc1 \u351 ?i unul terapeutic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb178 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?oc afectiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = starea de dezechilibru acut al unor func\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice, determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de o traum\uc1 \u259 ? psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei intensitate crescut\uc1 \u259 ? sau brusche\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?n instalare, solicitat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n

mod variabil disponibilitatea de adaptare a psihismului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = extensional, termen generic sub care sunt reunite toate teoriile \uc1 \u351 ?i do-meniile \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice. Intensional, conceptul de \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? form\uc1 \u259 ? de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii care, spre deo-sebire de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea comun\uc1 \u259 ?, aspir\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dezv\uc1 \u259 ?luie, \uc1 \u238 ?n modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i riguros veri-ficabile \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o expunere discursiv\uc1 \u259 ?, precis formulat\uc1 \u259 ?, legile obiective care guverneaz\uc1 \u259 ? succesiunea evenimentelor. \uc1 \u8226 ? Componentele structurale ale cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?-terii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice sunt: con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul factu-rai, ipotezele explicative, concluziile generaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii con\uc1 \u355 ?inutului factual expu-se argumentativ, ansamblul metodelor de cercetare, etc. \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa ulteri-oar\uc1 \u259 ?, cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? s-a autono-mizat din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai categoric fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de eviden\uc1 \u355 ?ele naive \uc1 \u351 ?i prejudec\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile necri-tice ale sim\uc1 \u355 ?ului comun, desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u226 ?nd propria sa dezvoltare. \uc1 \u350 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a interfe-reaz\uc1 \u259 ? din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai mult cu sfera for-\uc1 \u355 ?elor de produc\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie de stimulare reciproc\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3252 \margrsxn2341 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 436}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2273 \margrsxn3329 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx43 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr43 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \sb1493 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 T}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tabacism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ie cronic\uc1 \u259 ? cu tutun. Efectele nocive ale fumatului sunt ast\uc1 \u259 ?zi cunoscute \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga lume medical\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n ultimii ani, s-a \uc1 \u238 ?ncetinit consumul de tu-tun, \uc1 \u238 ?n unele medii sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i zone geo-grafice, \uc1 \u238 ?nregistr\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se regresii sensibile, ca urmare a unor campanii de infor-mare \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie sanitar\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n general, au renun\uc1 \u355 ?at la fumat cei de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? mijlocie, \uc1 \u238 ?n schimb consumul este mare \uc1 \u238 ?n r\uc1 \u226 ?ndul tinerilor. Fumatul de tutun este un ames-tec de gaze \uc1 \u351 ?i rezidii solide microscopice \uc1 \u238 ?n care au fost identifica\uc1 \u355 ?i peste 1000 de compu\uc1 \u351 ?i. Principalele componente \uc1 \u351 ?i concentra\uc1 \u355 ?iile fumului de \uc1 \u355 ?igar\uc1 \u259 ? sunt:} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx115 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oxidul de carbon (5240-214000 mocro-grame); \uc1 \u8226 ? nicoti}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n\uc1 \u259 ? (200-2400 microgra-me). Unele componente ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n special la nivelul otofaringelui sau c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor aeriene mari unde sunt depozitate; altele sunt absorbite din gur\uc1 \u259 ?, faringe, c\uc1 \u259 ?i aeriene sau alveole pulmonare \uc1 \u238 ?n s\uc1 \u226 ?nge, de unde pot ac\uc1 \u355 ?iona asupra diferitelor \uc1 \u355 ?esuturi din organism. Substan\uc1 \u355 ?ele cu efecte patologice din fumul de tutun sunt clasificate \uc1 \u238 ?n patru grupe (substan\uc1 \u355 ?e c-unoscute ca av\uc1 \u226 ?nd propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i cancerige-ne): \uc1 \u8226 ? carcinogenetice (hidrocarburile aromatice policiclice, cum ar fi betanaf-talina care poate produce cancerul vezi-cii urinare); \uc1 \u8226 ? cocartenogenetice (fenolii, esterii acizilor gra\uc1 \u351 ?i, acizii gra\uc1 \u351 ?i liberi);}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \tql \tx115 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 substan\uc1 \u355 ?e iritante (particule solide, dife-rite gaze); \uc1 \u8226 ? nicotin\uc1 \u259 ?, cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune asupra organismului \uc1 \u238 ?n general \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales asu-pra sistemul}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ui nervos.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 T}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li10 \ri0 \sb278 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oxidul de carbon scade capacitatea de transport a oxigenului de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre he-moglobina \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedic\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u259 ?trunderea oxigenului la

nivel celular. Nicotin\uc1 \u259 ? este cel mai nociv constituent al fumu-lui de \uc1 \u355 ?igar\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? 80-90% se ab-soarbe \uc1 \u238 ? n s\uc1 \u226 ?nge; inhalat\uc1 \u259 ? cu fiecare fum; este echivalent\uc1 \u259 ? cu cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de 0,lmg administrat\uc1 \u259 ? intravenos. Sunt de ajuns numai dou\uc1 \u259 ? pic\uc1 \u259 ?turi din aceast\uc1 \u259 ? toxin\uc1 \u259 ? puse pe limba unui c\uc1 \u226 ?ine ca s\uc1 \u259 ?-1 omoare. De subliniat c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul unei vie\uc1 \u355 ?i, fum\uc1 \u259 ? torul introduce \uc1 \u238 ?n organism mai mult de jum\uc1 \u259 ?tate de kilogram de nicotin\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o cantitate }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 enorm\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de toxic. Principalele ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni ale nicotinei se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? asupra siste-mului nervos, fie prin spasme vasculare produse prin irita\uc1 \u355 ?ia capilarelor sangvi-ne, fie prin atingerea direct\uc1 \u259 ? a celulei nervoase, \uc1 \u351 ?i indirect asupra cordului, vaselor sangvine \uc1 \u351 ?i rinichilor. Asupra sistemului nervos central, produce, \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu modul \uc1 \u351 ?i vechimea fumatului, \uc1 \u351 ?i caracteristicile psihosomatice ale fu-m\uc1 \u259 ? torului, fie stimulare, fie sedare. Da-tele numeroaselor studii clinice \uc1 \u351 ?i expe-rimentale din \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga lume demon-streaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? ftimul de tutun este r\uc1 \u259 ?spun-z\uc1 \u259 ?tor de apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia a numeroase boli cro-nice grave. Dintre acestea, primul loc este ocupat de }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cancerul pulmonar, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 apoi cardiopatia ischemic\uc1 \u259 ?, bron\uc1 \u351 ?ita cronic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 enfizemul pulmonar. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Statis-tici ale O.M.S. arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? 90% din dece-sele de cancer pulmonar, 25% din cele datorate bolilor cardiovasculare \uc1 \u351 ?i 75% din cele cauzate de bron\uc1 \u351 ?ita cronic\uc1 \u259 ? sunt direct imputabile tabagismului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 De asemenea, mortalitatea prin }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 infarct miocardic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este dubl\uc1 \u259 ? la fum\uc1 \u259 ?-tori fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de nefum\uc1 \u259 ?tori. Cel pu\uc1 \u355 ?in un milion de b\uc1 \u259 ?rba\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i femei mor anual din cauza fumatului, dintre care: 300000 \uc1 \u238 ?n S.U.A., 70000 \uc1 \u238 ?n Germania,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li0 \ri29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2273 \margrsxn3329 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 437}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834

\marglsxn3149 \margrsxn2323 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx14 \colno1 \colw3168 \colsr14 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2976 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri19 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 50000 \uc1 \u238 ?n Anglia, 35000 \uc1 \u238 ?n Fran\uc1 \u355 ?a, etc. Statisticile arat\uc1 \u259 ? de asemeJiea c\uc1 \u259 ? un fum\uc1 \u259 ?tor \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i scurteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n medi\uc1 \u171 ? cu 8,3 am via\uc1 \u355 ?a chiar dac\uc1 \u259 ? are o doz\uc1 \u259 ? moderat\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u355 ?ig\uc1 \u259 ?ri pe zi. S-a constatat c\uc1 \u259 ? la fum\uc1 \u259 ?tori apar \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o propor\uc1 \u355 ?ie mai m*re cancerul laringian \uc1 \u351 ?i al mucoasei bucaie, cancerul vezicii urinare, hipertensiunea arterial\uc1 \u259 ?, arterite, flebite, ulcere gastrice. Totodat\uc1 \u259 ?, fumatul determin\uc1 \u259 ? perturb\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale func\uc1 \u355 ?iei unor glande cu secre\uc1 \u355 ?ie intern\uc1 \u259 ?, scade randamentul muncii fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectuale performan\uc1 \u355 ?ele sportive, etc. n timpul sarcinii \uc1 \u351 ?i maternit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, fumatul are con-secin\uc1 \u355 ?e deosebit de grave: rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ?-zut\uc1 \u259 ? la factorii de mediu infec\uc1 \u355 ?io\uc1 \u351 ?i to-xici traumatici. Nicotin\uc1 \u259 ? produce elibe-rarea de adrenalin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i noradrenahn\uc1 \u259 ?, hormoni care ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? direct sau indirect asupra cordului \uc1 \u351 ?i vaselor, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea frecven\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i debitului cardiac, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i vasocontric\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Fum^ul este de asemenea implicat \uc1 \u238 ?n producerea precoce a arterosclerozei prin determinarea cre\uc1 \u351 ?terii concentra\uc1 \u355 ? iei acizilor gra\uc1 \u351 ?i liberi \uc1 \u238 ?n s\uc1 \u226 ?nge adevezivitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i aglutimbihta-tea trombocitar\uc1 \u259 ?. Tutunul nu \uc1 \u238 ?ntrune\uc1 \u351 ?te atributele unui adev\uc1 \u259 ?rat drog, neprodu-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd fenomene de dependent\uc1 \u259 ?, folosirea lui antreneaz\uc1 \u259 ? numai o stare de obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intoxica\uc1 \u355 ?ia acut\uc1 \u259 ? cu nicotin\uc1 \u259 ? aduce ame\uc1 \u355 ?eli, cefalee, transpira\uc1 \u355 ?ii, sealoree, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri de vedere puternice (scotom), brahicardie, delir \uc1 \u351 ?i com\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri neuropsihice, insomnie, bradipsihie, disprosexie, astenie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri m sfera altor aparate \uc1 \u351 ?i organe (inapeten\uc1 \u355 ?a, paloare, epigastralgii, aritmie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li134 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin134 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntreruperea fumatului sau sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea num\uc1 \u259 ?rului de \uc1 \u355 ?ig\uc1 \u259 ?ri poate produce la unii subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, insomnn, inta-bilitate, etc, ceea ce face ca problema l\uc1 \u259 ?-satului de fumat s\uc1 \u259 ? par\uc1 \u259 ? complicat\uc1 \u259 ?. Sunt ast\uc1 \u259 ?zi suficiente remedii pentru dezinto-xicare, succesul depinz\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n mare parte}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb9595 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 438}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin72 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de personalitatea puternic\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului. Printre metodele utilizate \uc1 \u238 ?n tratamentul tabagismului sunt citate: acupunctura, homeopatia, procedee de aversiune prin modificarea gustului tutunului, \uc1 \u351 ?ocuri electrice pe bra\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?n momentul \uc1 \u238 ?n care \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe s\uc1 \u259 ? fumeze, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri24 \sb182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tabes = (sin. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sifilis); }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 meningoradicu-lonevrit\uc1 \u259 ? posterioar\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ?, care se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? uneori \uc1 \u351 ?i cu afectarea unor nervi cranieni. Sifilisul nervos este considerat un stadiu evolutiv al c\uc1 \u259 ?rui tablou clinic este dominat de manifes-t\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurologice: tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de sensibili-tate profund\uc1 \u259 ?, cu alterarea sim\uc1 \u355 ?ului tac-til, ataxie locomotorie, mers talonat, dureri la nivelul membrelor, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri senzoriale (surditate \uc1 \u351 ?i cecitate prin atrofia nervilor, crize viscerale (laringi-ene, gastrice, vezicale, rectale) dureroa-se, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri sexuale, sfincteriene \uc1 \u351 ?i trofice. De\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n majoritatea cazurilor predomin\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile neurologice, au fost scrise forme de tabes cu pusee con-vulsive delirant - oneiroide sau stuporoase, forme mixte taboparalitice, care asociaz\uc1 \u259 ? o stare demen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? progresiv\uc1 \u259 ?, forme care prezint\uc1 \u259 ? sindroame depresi-ve maniacale, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri delirante, psihoze cronice, fenomene halucinatorii, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tabuta Rasa = (tabl\uc1 \u259 ? pe care nu este scris nimic), semnific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n epistemolo-gie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologie starea de total\uc1 \u259 ? lips\uc1 \u259 ? de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie (J. Locke - la na\uc1 \u351 ?tere omul nu \uc1 \u351 ?tie nimic, nu exist\uc1 \u259 ? idei \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute, totul depinde de experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?). Totu\uc1 \u351 ?i trebuie \uc1 \u355 ?inut seama ca nou-n\uc1 \u259 ?scutul dispune de premize ereditare care, func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, pot fi favorabile sau nefavorab} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li62 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2270 \margrsxn3331 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tact }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? cutanat\uc1 \u259 ? prin care se semnalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? contactul cu corpuri. T. implic\uc1 \u259 ? nu numai recep\uc1 \u355 ?ia cutanat\uc1 \u259 ?, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i pe cea kinestezic\uc1

\u259 ?. Se rea-lizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un proces de palpa\uc1 \u355 ?ie prin care ob\uc1 \u355 ?inem discriminarea formelor, fiind socotit\uc1 \u259 ? analoag\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u259 ?zului. Prin tact se face detectarea \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irilor: duruzita-tea, porozitatea. \uc1 \u238 ?n alt sens, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd discern\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ntul, adeziunea sufleteasc\uc1 \u259 ?, tactul desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? o strategie psihic\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de alte persoane, cu grij\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a nu-i leza personalitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i a-1 influen\uc1 \u355 ?a educativ sau instructiv, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? duritate, evit\uc1 \u226 ?nd conflictele.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tahifemie = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (sin. } {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tahilalie); }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 form\uc1 \u259 ? pa-tologic\uc1 \u259 ? de hiperactivitate verbal\uc1 \u259 ? ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n accelerarea exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? a debitu-lui verbal, ritmul \uc1 \u238 ?ngreun\uc1 \u226 ?nd mult com-prehensibilitatea comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Cu toat\uc1 \u259 ? ritmicitatea gr\uc1 \u259 ?bit\uc1 \u259 ? nu se constat\uc1 \u259 ? defec-te de ordin sintactic \uc1 \u351 ?i nici fonetic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tahistoscop }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aparat ce permite prezen-tarea vizual\uc1 \u259 ? a unor imagini \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un timp foarte scurt (de ordinul miimilor de se-cund\uc1 \u259 ?) \uc1 \u351 ?i cu care se m\uc1 \u259 ?soar\uc1 \u259 ? volumul aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Talamus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune diencefalic\uc1 \u259 ? care intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuirea talamencefalului (partea superioar\uc1 \u259 ? a diencefalului), format din dou\uc1 \u259 ? mase ovoide de substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ner-voas\uc1 \u259 ? care poart\uc1 \u259 ? denumirea de \uc1 \u8222 ?corpii optici" sau straturile optice. Este desp\uc1 \u259 ?r-\uc1 \u355 ?it de hipotalamus prin \uc1 \u351 ?an\uc1 \u355 ?ul hipotala-mic. Ca structur\uc1 \u259 ?, la exterior prezint\uc1 \u259 ? un strat sub\uc1 \u355 ?ire de substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? alb\uc1 \u259 ? form\uc1 \u226 ?nd lama medular\uc1 \u259 ? extern\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i stratul zonal \uc1 \u238 ?n partea posterioar\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n interior se g\uc1 \u259 ?se\uc1 \u351 ?te substan\uc1 \u355 ?a cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ie desp\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ? it\uc1 \u259 ? de lama medular\uc1 \u259 ? intern\uc1 \u259 ?, format\uc1 \u259 ? din substan\uc1 \u355 ?a alb\uc1 \u259 ?. Aceste forma\uc1 \u355 ?iuni nucleare cuprind mai mul\uc1 \u355 ?i centri nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i care primesc}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 informa\uc1 \u355 ? iile de la etajele inferioare ale nevraxului \uc1 \u351 ?i le transmit la scoar\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Toate c\uc1 \u259 ?ile centripete care vin de la m\uc1 \u259 ?

duva spin\uc1 \u259 ?rii, bulb \uc1 \u351 ?i cerebel trec, \uc1 \u238 ?nainte de a ajunge la scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, prin talamus, unde fac sinaps\uc1 \u259 ? cu neuronii care formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? nucleii acestui centru. \uc1 \u238 ?n talamus exist\uc1 \u259 ? nuclei de asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie care au leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi cu substan\uc1 \u355 ?a reticular\uc1 \u259 ?, prin aceasta realiz\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se reglarea ritmu} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui somn-veghe.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Talent }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen psihologic ce denu-me\uc1 \u351 ?te un ansamblu de aptitudini supe-rior dezvoltate, sau o combinare de ap-titudine original\uc1 \u259 ? care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i facili-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? realizarea de performan\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? sfer\uc1 \u259 ? de activitate \uc1 \u351 ?i produce crea\uc1 \u355 ?ii, valori originale (talent muzical, talent literar, actoricesc, didactic, medi-cal, oratoric, organizatoric, \uc1 \u238 ?n munca de cercetare \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?). Aptitudinile individuale presupun: \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ie prin munc\uc1 \u259 ?, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie pentru crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie, condi-\uc1 \u355 ?ii social-educa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de stimulare a dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor native individua-le. O treapt\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ? de dezvoltare a aptitudinilor, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca urmare produc\uc1 \u355 ?ii originale de importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? istoric\uc1 \u259 ? o constituie }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 geniul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tanatofobie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = team\uc1 \u259 ? patologic\uc1 \u259 ? de moarte, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroza obsesivo-fobic\uc1 \u259 ?, isterie, nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? anxioas\uc1 \u259 ?, hipocondrie, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tandre\uc1 \u355 ?e }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termenul desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu cel de senzualitate o atitudi-ne fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de cel\uc1 \u259 ?lalt care perpetueaz\uc1 \u259 ? sau reproduce prima modalitate de relafio-nare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? (dragostea copilului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de mam\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i invers; dragostea fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de persoana iubit\uc1 \u259 ?, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? pe aprecierea sincer\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce produce o satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie deosebit\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2270 \margrsxn3331 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 439}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3194 \margrsxn2326 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx125 \colno1 \colw3336 \colsr125 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri216 \sb53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Taping-test = prob\uc1 \u187 ? de vitez\uc1 \u259 ? motnc\uc1 \u259 ? simpl\uc1 \u259 ? care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?i\uc1 \u187 ? a bate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un timp dat, c\uc1 \u226 ?t mai multe lovituri posibile, c}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 u un creion pe o h\uc1 \u226 ? rtie s3\uc1 \u171 ? P}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u176 ? tabl\uc1 \u259 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 E}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 os1}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ' }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o \uc1 \u238 ?nregistrare electric\uc1 \u259 ? a r\uc1 \u259 ?spun-sului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri221 \sb154 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin221 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tasikinezie = tulburare a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mo-torii, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a imperioas\uc1 \u259 ? de deplasare, \uc1 \u238 ?n imposibilitatea de a sta lo-cului. Este o hipermnezie de ong.ne ex-trapiramidal\uc1 \u259 ?, obsedant\uc1 \u259 ? mai rar ca se-chel\uc1 \u259 ? postencefalic\uc1 \u226 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i ^}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ult}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 mal}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 frecvent }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca accident diskinetic acut, consecutiv terapiei cu neuroliptice. Sindromul hiperchinetic-hiperton, care se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cronologic dup\uc1 \u259 ? sindromul parchmsom-an, se datoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? unor d.sfunc\uc1 \u355 ?n ale nu-cleilor cenu\uc1 \u351 ?ii centrali \uc1 \u351 ?i a substan\uc1 \u355 ?ei reticulare care produce perturbarea influ-en\uc1 \u355 ?ei reciproce }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 cort}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ico-extrapiramidale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri226 \sb158 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin226 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 T.A.T. = test proiectiv (H. Murray -1935) pentru eviden\uc1 \u355 ?ierea unor date fun-damentale ale personalit\uc1

\u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii: impulsuri, emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii, sentimente, complexe conflicte, tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e refulate. Utilitatea T.A.T. este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de aprofundarea \uc1 \u351 ?i inter-pretarea tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de comportament a maladiilor psihice- Este deosebit de efi-cient atunci c\uc1 \u226 ? nd datele sunt corelate cu cele furnizate de testul Rorschach. Se utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? uneori ca o ps.hoterap}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 le }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 scurt\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li58 \ri230 \sb144 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin230 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tautologie = echivalen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i ale propozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei sau chiar a dou\uc1 \u259 ? propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii distincte, afirm\uc1 \u226 ?nd de fapt acela\uc1 \u351 ?i lucru; judecat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care subiectul \uc1 \u351 ?i predicatul sunt exact aceea\uc1 \u351 ?i no\uc1 \u355 ?iune, \uc1 \u171 ?Primata sau nu prin acela\uc1 \u351 ?i culant.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li86 \ri235 \sb144 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin86 \rin235 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Taxonomie = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? metodologic\uc1 \u259 ? ce se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de legile, criteriile \uc1 \u351 ?i confi-gura\uc1 \u355 ?iile clasific\uc1 \u259 ?rilor; \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a a }{\field \fldedit {\*\fldinst {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 HYPERLINK "clas.fi-"}}{\fldrslt {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 clas.fi-}}}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 440}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 carii \uc1 \u351 ?i sistematiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice (cele din biolog}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ie sunt tipice).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Team\uc1 \u259 ? = proces emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional negativ, ca-re implic\uc1 \u259 ? insecuritate, nelini\uc1 \u351 ?te, alar-m\uc1 \u259 ?, agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de evitare legat\uc1 \u259 ? de un pericol iminent sau \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ? rtat. Se deosebe\uc1 \u351 ?te de fric\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i angoas\uc1 \u259 ?, care sunt f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? obiect. Patologic, teama evolueaz\uc1 \u259 ? spre sindromul obsesivo-fobic, pe c\uc1 \u226 ?nd frica trece \uc1 \u238 ?n angoas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i fobie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14

\rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tehnic\uc1 \u259 ? = ansamblu de procedee \uc1 \u351 ?i metode care se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un anume domeniu. Legat de psihopatologie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologie, tehnica se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la o meto-d\uc1 \u259 ? sau procedeu terapeutic (mecani}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c, chimic sau psihologic).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tehnopsihologie = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a psihologi-ei ce se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de mijloacele aplic\uc1 \u259 ?rii practice. Se \uc1 \u238 ?ntretaie cu psihotehnica, dar o dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te prin preocup\uc1 \u259 ?rile speciale pentru principiile \uc1 \u351 ?i strategiile aplicabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihologiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Telegn}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ozie = cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere indirect\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? intermediul percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei sau func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor in-telectuale a unor evenimente situate la distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? din punct de vedere spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial sau temporal. Acest fenomen include: pre-moni\uc1 \u355 ?ia, clarviziunea, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce pen-tru oamenii de \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u259 ?rerile oscileaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre negarea total\uc1 \u259 ? a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii lui \uc1 \u351 ?i ipotezele pozitive privind manifestarea lui efectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, ipoteze pe care le va con-firma sau infirma numai evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia ulteri-oar\uc1 \u259 ? a cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Telekinezie = fenomen de induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu care un subiect, care se presupune c\uc1 \u259 ? dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n jurul s\uc1 \u259 ?u un c\uc1 \u226 ?mp electro-magnetic extrem de puternic, se inter-fereaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu cel al obiectului supus ac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-nii. Ca fenomen paranormal, telekine-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2215 \margrsxn3392 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zia presupune calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i extrasenzoriale, care ar avea la baz\uc1 \u259 ? fenomene parafizio-log}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Telencefal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (creierul anterior); partea cea mai voluminoas\uc1 \u259 ? a encefalului, re-prezentat de emisferele cerebrale, alc\uc1 \u259 ?tu-ite din urm\uc1 \u259 ?toarele forma\uc1 \u355 ?iuni: scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, substan\uc1 \u355 ?a alb\uc1 \u259 ?, corpii stria\uc1 \u355 ?i, sistemul limbic \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n interior, ventricolele la} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (I }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II).} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teleologie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept care se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la un tip determinat de explica\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntemeiat\uc1 \u259 ? pe finalitate (scop). Se con-sider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? via\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi psihicul uman au un caracter teleologic. La baza sistemelor teleologice este un mecanism de autoreglaj dup\uc1 \u259 ? un program. \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul psihologiei contemporane s-a dezvoltat o tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, care nu este nici analitic\uc1 \u259 ?, nici comportamentalist\uc1 \u259 ? (teleologic\uc1 \u259 ?) care caut\uc1 \u259 ? noi modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de explicare a cau-zelor finale ale comportamentului uman.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teleonomic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen introdus de Allport (1937) pentru a defini sistemul s\uc1 \u259 ?u ipotetic cu privire la structura perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, imaginat\uc1 \u259 ? ca un model ce unifi-c\uc1 \u259 ? scopurile individului, orientate spre anumite scopuri. Teleonomia substituie \uc1 \u238 ?n biologie termenii de finalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i teleologie care au conota\uc1 \u355 ?ii idealiste.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teleopsie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen ce \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te tulbu-r\uc1 \u259 ?rile vizuale \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu, tradus prin supra-estimarea profunzimii (ad\uc1 \u226 ?ncimii), cele-lalte dimensiuni spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u226 ?nd in-tacte.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Telepatie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen parapsihic, care a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r semnifica o form\uc1 \u259 ? de comunicare extra-senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? (criptestezie). Comunicarea se efectueaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un singur sens, de la un inductor la perceptor, atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ntre}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0

\lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia exist\uc1 \u259 ? legaturi afective \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u226 ?nd inductorul se afl\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o stare de \uc1 \u238 ?ncor-dare maxim\uc1 \u259 ?, de mare tensiune. Se pre-supune c\uc1 \u259 ? transmisia \uc1 \u351 ?i recep\uc1 \u355 ?ia se fac la nivelul incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientului, dup\uc1 \u259 ? legile acestuia. Termenul \uc1 \u8222 ? tele" desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? independen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu distan\uc1 \u355 ?a. Te-lepatia este cercetat\uc1 \u259 ? cu intense \uc1 \u238 ? ncer-c\uc1 \u259 ?ri de obiectivare, \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu alte fenomene ce intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sfera parapsiholo-gici. T. pare a se produce indiferent de distan\uc1 \u355 ?a sau obstacolele materiale. Ipo-teza undelor her\uc1 \u355 ?iene ca purt\uc1 \u259 ?toare ale mesajului telepatic a fost infirmat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n favoarea altei teorii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iordan), avan-s\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ideea c\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile telepatice se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un c\uc1 \u226 ?mp de energie dis-cret\uc1 \u259 ?, similar c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului gravita\uc1 \u355 ?ional.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Telereceptori }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = structuri receptoare asupra c\uc1 \u259 ?rora ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? stimuli pro-du\uc1 \u351 ?i la distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Analizatorii care con-\uc1 \u355 ?in telereceptori sunt: vizuali, auditivi, olfactivi; spre deosebire de receptorii tactili \uc1 \u351 ?i gustativi care ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? ne-mijlocit. Organiza\uc1 \u355 ?i anatomic pe princi-piul oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui analizator, telereceptorii sunt forma\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i ei din trei segmente: \uc1 \u8226 ? periferic (receptor); \uc1 \u8226 ? intermediar (ca-lea de conducere care poate fi specific\uc1 \u259 ? sau nespecific\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? segmentul central sau proiec\uc1 \u355 ? ia cortical\uc1 \u259 ? (zona cortical\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia este transformat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n senza\uc1 \u355 ? ie subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ?). Seg-mentul periferic este inclus \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o struc-tur\uc1 \u259 ? complex\uc1 \u259 ? ce permite contactul direct cu mediul extern \uc1 \u351 ?i propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile lui (ochi, ureche, nas).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Temere = atitudine determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de sen-timentul de fric\uc1 \u259 ? (team\uc1 \u259 ?), justi\uc1 \u355 ?ia, fami-lia, societatea, prin mecanismele lor de intimidare, \uc1 \u238 ?nva\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? persoanele s\uc1 \u259 ? respec-te legile, normele, pentru a evita sanc\uc1 \u355 ?i-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2215 \margrsxn3392 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar

\lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 441}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3029 \margrsxn2582 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unile pe care nerespectarea lor le-ar atrage.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Temeritate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = exces de \uc1 \u238 ?ndr\uc1 \u259 ?zneal\uc1 \u259 ? sau de cutezan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, f\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ? o evaluare riguroas\uc1 \u259 ? a ris-curilor sau a consecin\uc1 \u355 ?elor posibile (acte-le alpinistului sau navigatorului solitar se deosebesc de cele ale adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, ale dizarmonicilor de tip instabil, impulsiv sau ale psihoticelor \uc1 \u238 ?n puseu acut).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Temperament }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = component\uc1 \u259 ? dinamico-energetic\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un ansamblu de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, fiziologice \uc1 \u351 ?i ereditare, expresie a unei reactivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i particulare a S. N. C. \uc1 \u351 ?i a factorilor endocrini. T. este bazai, neutru fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de valorile sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i morale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li19 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx1454 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Temperamentul \uc1 \u238 ?n sine, este o la-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tur\uc1 \u259 ? a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i se valorific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mod direct \uc1 \u238 ?n situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii care cer manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, de rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acela\uc1 \u351 ?i temperament poate exista la}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tipuri de personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i diferite \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n condi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ii diferite de evolu\uc1 \u355 ? ie a acesteia. De\uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 temperamentul nu determin\uc1 \u259 ? capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 productive, creative sau reproductive, ale}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoanei, acesta le coreleaz\uc1 \u259 ?, le nuan-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 t}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi106 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Temperamentul constituie o cate-gorie psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, nu fiziologic\uc1 \u259 ?, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? el de\uc1 \u355 ?ine tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e predispozante, un nivel de manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice comporta-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mentale care au la baz\uc1 \u259 ? trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e perima-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re \uc1 \u351 ?i secundare, psihogene. Afectivitatea r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne principala sfer\uc1 \u259 ? de eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iere a t. prin parametrii de sensibilitate, tonus afectiv, stabilitate, profunzime a tr\uc1 \u259 ?irilor, \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irile, tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turile temperamenta-le sunt definite psihologic: \uc1 \u8226 ? tonico-ener-getice; \uc1 \u8226 ? fazico-temperamentale; \uc1 \u8226 ? de factur\uc1 \u259 ? a reactivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii globale. Combi-narea acestora se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? din cele patru tipuri de temperament: \uc1 \u8226 ? coleric;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx182 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sangvinic; \uc1 \u8226 ? flegmatic; \uc1 \u8226 ? melancolic. Din viziunea hipocratic\uc1 \u259 ?, sunt puse \uc1 \u238 ?n eviden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? trei \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri fundamentale ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase superioare: \uc1 \u8226 ? for\uc1 \u355 ?a sau energia; \uc1 \u8226 ? mobilitatea; \uc1 \u8226 ? echilibrul celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? procese nervoase superioa-re. Prin combinarea acestor \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ? iri, apar patru tipuri de sistem nervos care ar fi \uc1 \u238 ?n relativ\uc1 \u259 ? coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu cele patru temperamente descrise din anti-chitate: \uc1 \u8226 ? tipul puternic, neechilibrat, excitabil,

coreleaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu tipul coleric;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx182 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cel puternic, echilibrat, mobil se ex-prim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n temperament sangvinic; \uc1 \u8226 ? tipul puternic, echilibrat-inert, \uc1 \u238 ? n tempera-mentul flagmatic; \uc1 \u8226 ? tipul slab, hipoto-nic, astenic corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor tempera-mentului melancolic.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Temperamentele pot fi ameliora-te, optimizate, \uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd seama de faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie direct\uc1 \u259 ? cu tipul de ac-tivitate nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? sunt influen\uc1 \u355 ?ate de aptitudini \uc1 \u351 ?i caracter.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tempo individual }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ritmul actelor motorii \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectuale ale unei persoa-ne: mers, vorbit, scris, curb\uc1 \u259 ? de lucru, timp de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie. T. i. caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ale activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase superioare, al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii adaptativ}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e \uc1 \u238 ?n genere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Temporal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (lob) = una din cele mai mari diviziuni ale emisferelor cerebra-le, care \uc1 \u238 ?ncepe s\uc1 \u259 ? se formeze din a treia lun\uc1 \u259 ? de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? fetal\uc1 \u259 ?, cea mai recent ap\uc1 \u259 ?-rut\uc1 \u259 ? filogenetic (\uc1 \u238 ? ntre st\uc1 \u226 ?nca osului temporal \uc1 \u351 ?i osul parietal). Lobul temporal prezint\uc1 \u259 ? delimit\uc1 \u259 ?ri mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in nete fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de lobul parietal \uc1 \u351 ?i de cel occipital. Este \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu osul sfenoid, cavitatea glenoid\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i osul temporal, urechea medie \uc1 \u351 ?i intern\uc1 \u259 ?, sinusul cavernos, cerebel, lobul insulei \uc1 \u351 ?i hipocampul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3029 \margrsxn2582 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 442}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb82

\lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2059 \margrsxn3533 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft7334 \shptop2189 \shpright7334 \shpbottom3504 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz19 \shplid1045 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV} {\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 3175}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle} {\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 21}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft7334 \shptop5213 \shpright7334 \shpbottom9946 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz20 \shplid1046 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}} {\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 8890}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName} {\sv Line 22}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La nivelul circunvolu\uc1 \u355 ?iilor tempo-rale transversale se afl\uc1 \u259 ? centrul percep\uc1 \u355 ?i-ei acustice. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? zon\uc1 \u259 ? este responsa-bil\uc1 \u259 ? de integrarea stimulilor auditivi (\uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?ime, intensitate), fn zona posterioa-r\uc1 \u259 ? a primei circunvolu\uc1 \u355 ?iuni temporale a emisferei dominante se afl\uc1 \u259 ? centrul receptor al limbajului vorbit (Wernicke). Distrugerea acestei zone atrage imposi-bilitatea \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii limbajului vorbit, \uc1 \u238 ?n ciuda percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei senzoriale intacte (afazi-a senzorial\uc1 \u259 ?). Sistemul limbic este repre-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zentat de un ansamblu de structuri diferi-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te morf}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ologic \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ional; acesta este creierul emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u351 ?i visceral, al c\uc1 \u259 ?rui rol principal este men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i perpe-tuarea speciei. Tot aici se afl\uc1 \u259 ? centrii care ne controleaz\uc1 \u259 ? comportamentul, timia \uc1 \u351 ?i manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rile con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente cu o baz\uc1 \u259 ? motiva\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?, memoria de scurt\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?. Sistemul limbic se comport\uc1 \u259 ? ca un substrat organizator coordonator \uc1 \u351 ?i adaptativ \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul afectelor, al acte-lor mnezice, filtr\uc1 \u226 ? nd informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd zone asociative temporare, capacitatea de decizie \uc1 \u351 ?i dozare a deciziei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tenacitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitate a voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?a la solicit\uc1 \u259 ?ri puternice \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ndelungate \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n capacitatea de a desf\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?ura eforturi pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sura dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor ce trebuie dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ite.

F\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? tenacitate nu pot fi \uc1 \u238 ?nfr\uc1 \u226 ?nte obstacolele ce se ivesc \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a cotidian\uc1 \u259 ?. La baza t. se afl\uc1 \u259 ? o motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie puternic\uc1 \u259 ?. Este \uc1 \u351 ?i o atitudine, o tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? de caracter.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen cu mai multe accep-\uc1 \u355 ? iuni \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie: \uc1 \u8226 ? mi\uc1 \u351 ?care sau stopare a unei mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri; \uc1 \u8226 ? dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia organismului de a r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde la excita\uc1 \u355 ?ii prin anumite reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii; \uc1 \u8226 ? o for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? natural\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i latent\uc1 \u259 ? care se actualizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? circumstan\uc1 \u355 ?ial \uc1 \u351 ?i direc\uc1 \u355 ?io-nat \uc1 \u238 ?n orice ipostaz\uc1 \u259 ?. Fie ca o tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? -necondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ?, fie ca tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, ea reune\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o structur\uc1 \u259 ? dinamic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i relativ stabil\uc1 \u259 ? aspecte de ordin ps}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ihologic, fiziologic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tensiune arterial\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = constant\uc1 \u259 ? fiziolo-gic\uc1 \u259 ? ce m\uc1 \u259 ?soar\uc1 \u259 ? presiunea sanguin\uc1 \u259 ? din artere, cunosc\uc1 \u226 ?nd o valoare maxim\uc1 \u259 ? -corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare sistolei cardiace, \uc1 \u351 ?i una minim\uc1 \u259 ? - corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare diasto-lei. Reflect\uc1 \u259 ? starea de tensiune sub care se g\uc1 \u259 ? se\uc1 \u351 ?te sistemul arterial, rezultant\uc1 \u259 ? a: \uc1 \u8226 ? for\uc1 \u355 ?ei cu care este propulsat s\uc1 \u226 ?ngele de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre inim\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? a elasticit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii pere\uc1 \u355 ?ilor arteriali \uc1 \u351 ?i ai vaselor, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de calibrul vaselor mici \uc1 \u351 ?i de v\uc1 \u226 ?scozitatea s\uc1 \u226 ?ngelui.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li24 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Valorile normale sunt cuprinse la omul adu} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lt \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 120 mm Hg la b\uc1 \u259 ?rbat, 105-110 mm Hg la femeie (presiune sistolic\uc1 \u259 ? maxim\uc1 \u259 ?), \uc1 \u351 ?i 70-80 mm Hg (presiune diastolic\uc1 \u259 ? minim\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ?surarea tensiunii arteriale nu tre-buie

s\uc1 \u259 ? fie un abuz din partea subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i-lor cu tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e anxioase, hipocondrice, care interpreteaz\uc1 \u259 ? uneori eronat oscila-\uc1 \u355 ?iile fiziologice ale maximei \uc1 \u351 ?i mini-mei, pretext pentru declan\uc1 \u351 ?area unor crize de anxietate ce se asociaz\uc1 \u259 ?, de obicei, altor mecanisme conversive. T. a. difer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de sex, v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, greu-tate \uc1 \u351 ?i suprafa\uc1 \u355 ?a corporal\uc1 \u259 ?, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i de intensitatea efortului depus. Somnul, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i digestia, coboar\uc1 \u259 ? maxima cu 20 mm Hg, \uc1 \u238 ?n schimb durerea, frigul, unii sti-muli viscerali cresc }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? consti-tu\uc1 \u355 ?ii predispuse la hipotensiune (longi-linii, astenicii) dar poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie advers\uc1 \u259 ? ap\uc1 \u259 ?rut\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul terapiei cu neuroleptice (\uc1 \u238 ?n special sedative). In boala hipertonic\uc1 \u259 ? - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hipertensiune arte-rial\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice \uc1 \u238 ?mbrac\uc1 \u259 ? for-me variate, de la \uc1 \u8222 ?simple" tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri ne-vrotice (instabilitate, labilitate afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, anxietate, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri depresive) p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la a\uc1 \u351 ?a-numita encefalopatie hipertensiv\uc1 \u259 ?, care}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi235 \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2059 \margrsxn3533 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 443}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3137 \margrsxn2383 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3124 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li110 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin110 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin st\uc1 \u259 ?ri confuzionale (cu sau f\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ? crize convulsive). Speciali\uc1 \u351 ?tii \uc1 \u238 ?n medicin\uc1 \u259 ? psihosomatic\uc1 \u259 ? - implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd ro-lul factorilor de stres \uc1 \u238 ?n geneza hiperten-siunii arteriale - au descris situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n care chiar ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea unor medicamente conduc c\uc1 \u259 ?tre acele st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de hiper sau hipotensiune, aduc\uc1 \u226 ?nd date pre\uc1 \u355 ?ioase \uc1 \u238 ?n elucidarea mecanismelor neurobiochimi-ce implicate \uc1 \u238 ?n producerea acestor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tensiune (psihic\uc1 \u259 ?) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tr\uc1 \u259 ?irea unei st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de \uc1

\u238 ?ncordare fizic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic\uc1 \u259 ?; orice efort pentru a rezolva o problem\uc1 \u259 ?, o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, un conflict, pune organismul \uc1 \u238 ?n stare de tensiune, exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n disconfort, jen\uc1 \u259 ? sau team\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n genere o activare a psihis-mului (\uc1 \u238 ?ngrijorare, zdruncin sufletesc, dezechilibru). O bun\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare psiho-logic\uc1 \u259 ? necesit\uc1 \u259 ? un echilibru \uc1 \u238 ?ntre for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tensiune, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci \uc1 \u351 ?i tensiunea este definit\uc1 \u259 ? tot ca o for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (P. Janet). Tensiunile psihi-ce superioare, preiau for\uc1 \u355 ?a de la cele inferioare; t. nu este o for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? static\uc1 \u259 ?, ci una motivant\uc1 \u259 ? de intensitate emo\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?. . Eliberarea de tensiune este o consecin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a echilibrului psihic. De aceea ni se recomand\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area accept\uc1 \u259 ?rii a ceea ce nu poate fi schimbat \uc1 \u351 ? i g\uc1 \u259 ?sirea c\uc1 \u259 ?ilor de eliberare a tensiunii emo\uc1 \u355 ? ionale, psihice, \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area tehnicilor de relaxare, g\uc1 \u259 ?sirea de prieteni - confiden\uc1 \u355 ?i (catarsis).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li91 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin91 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tenta\uc1 \u355 ? ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (\uc1 \u238 ?ncercare); \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ie interioar\uc1 \u259 ? spre un obiect (persoan\uc1 \u259 ?, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune) din ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? resim\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? ca o atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie (mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in rezistibil\uc1 \u259 ?). T. poate corespunde unei dorin\uc1 \u355 ?e con\uc1 \u351 ?tiente sau incon\uc1 \u351 ?tiente, care uneori se poate opune unui alt con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, unei decizii voluntare, care s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedice tenta\uc1 \u355 ?ia. \uc1 \u238 ?n moral\uc1 \u259 ? se men\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? lupta cu tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teodorescu Stela (1926) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psiholog, doctor \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e, profesor emeritus \uc1 \u351 ?i fost rector la Universitatea \uc1 \u8222 ?Al. 1. Cuza" Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i profesor emeritus al Universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u8222 ?Petre Andrei", Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, fost\uc1 \u259 ? membr\uc1 \u259 ? a Consiliului Superior al Educa\uc1 \u355 ?iei. A publicat peste 60 de studii \uc1 \u351 ?i articole din domeniul cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihologice fundamentale \uc1 \u351 ?i al ramuri-lor aplicative - cu prioritate psihologia copilului, psihologia educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?. A desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urat o bogat\uc1 \u259 ? activitate didactic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i social\uc1 \u259 ?. A participat la nu-meroase manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifice na\uc1 \u355 ?iona-le \uc1 \u351 ?i interna\uc1 \u355 ?ionale: Leningrad - 1964; Bratislava (1972). }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opere principale: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia conduitei" - 1972; \uc1 \u8222 ? Meto-de pentru cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n colab." (1972); \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?n lumea copiilor" (1976); \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia copilului" - 1973; Curs litografiat \uc1 \u8222 ?Sinteze de psiholo-gie", la Univ. \uc1 \u8222 ?Al. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cuza"; \uc1 \u8222 ? Sinteze de psihologie" - 19}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 83; \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia educa\uc1 \u355 ? iei \uc1 \u351 ?i a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii" - coordona-tor - 1984; \uc1 \u8222 ? Psihodiagnoza. Concep\uc1 \u355 ?ia psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? a lui Pierre Janet despre om", Ed.A-92, Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i-1997.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoretic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tip de personalitate a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ie este spre cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care are for\uc1 \u355 ?a unei pasi-uni, \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a constituind valoarea supre-m\uc1 \u259 ?. Tot ceea ce este sentiment perso-nal, dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, este trecut pe plan secun-dar, prioritare fiind problemele legate de explicare \uc1 \u351 ?i teoretizare. Dac\uc1 \u259 ? lumea este considerata un sistem de raporturi generale de dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, care se cer clarificate \uc1 \u351 ?i interpretate, tipul teoretic se simte atras spre aceste preocup\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in spre cele practice, aspecte economice sau afaceri.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3137 \margrsxn2383 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3110 \ri0 \sb710 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3110 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 444}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3110 \ri0 \sb710 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3110 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2299 \margrsxn3308 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = domeniu \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific relativ nou, de mare valoare explicativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i euristic\uc1 \u259 ?, fundamentat de Shnnon \uc1 \u351 ?i N. Wiener, ca model matematic al comuni-c\uc1 \u259 ?rii prin semnale. Ridic\uc1 \u226 ?nd conceptul de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie la rangul unei categorii ontologice (definind al\uc1 \u259 ? turi de substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i energia), t. i. elaboreaz\uc1 \u259 ? procedee de cuantificare a informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei, \uc1 \u238 ? mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu o serie de concepte cu o larg\uc1 \u259 ? sfer\uc1 \u259 ? de aplica\uc1 \u355 ?ie: codificare, entropie, etc. Care s-au dovedit fertile \uc1 \u238 ?n cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ?, biologie, neurofiziologie, psihologie, lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?, estetic\uc1 \u259 ?). (Vezi \uc1 \u8222 ?Cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i biologie"}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - E. Bittman)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0

\rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?ei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia per-cep\uc1 \u355 ?iei explicarea asocierii faptelor psi-hice printr-un efect analog rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?ei fizice se face prin asem\uc1 \u259 ? nare \uc1 \u351 ?i nu prin contiguitate. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? teorie (H. Helm-holtz 1877) conform c\uc1 \u259 ?reia pentru fie-care frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sonor\uc1 \u259 ? ar exista un seg-ment f\uc1 \u238 ?bros al membranei bazilare, sus-\uc1 \u355 ?ine c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sonore \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul lichid din urechea intern\uc1 \u259 ?, se pro-duc covibra\uc1 \u355 ?ii rezonante ale diferitelor strune ale membranei, pe care se sprijin\uc1 \u259 ? celulele senzitive din organul lui Corti. Conform acestei teorii, membrana bazi-lar\uc1 \u259 ? nefiind omogen\uc1 \u259 ? ca l\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ime \uc1 \u351 ?i pre-zent\uc1 \u226 ?nd o stria\uc1 \u355 ?iune transversal\uc1 \u259 ?, are o rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? diferit\uc1 \u259 ? pentru fiecare frec-ven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sonor\uc1 \u259 ?. Vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iile sonore \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul lichid din urechea intern\uc1 \u259 ? produc vibra\uc1 \u355 ?ii corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare ale diferitelor por\uc1 \u355 ?iuni din membrana bazilar\uc1 \u259 ?. Astfel, rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?a mecanic\uc1 \u259 ? a elementelor componente din membrana bazilar\uc1 \u259 ? determin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?locali-zarea cohlear\uc1 \u259 ? a vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iilor".} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria umoral\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teorie biologic\uc1 \u259 ? con-form c\uc1 \u259 ?reia via\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i compor-tamentul ar fi determinate de secre\uc1 \u355 ?iile endocrine \uc1 \u351 ?i de combina\uc1 \u355 ?iile lor; \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 realitate sistemul endocrin este dominat de cel nervos, care este \uc1 \u238 ?n interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune cu mediul socio-cultural: secre\uc1 \u355 ?iile endocrine intervin \uc1 \u238 ?n profilarea tempe-ramentului \uc1 \u351 ?i a tempoului mental (P. Popescu Neveanu). Activarea siste-mului nervos central este poten\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prelungit\uc1 \u259 ? de secre\uc1 \u355 ?iile endocrine, reali-z\uc1 \u226 ?nd integrarea adecvat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul bio-socio-cultural.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teorie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n sens strict, ansamblu de no\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, enun\uc1 \u355 ?uri \uc1 \u351 ?i ra\uc1 \u355 ? ionamente \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?n-\uc1 \u355 ?uite discursiv, \uc1 \u238 ?ntrun sistem logic, coerent, care descrie \uc1 \u351 ?i explic\uc1 \u259 ? un anu-mit domeniu al realit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, dezv\uc1 \u259 ?luind legile \uc1 \u351 ?i propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile lui esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale. \uc1 \u238 ? n sens larg, teoria desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te-rea de ordin general realizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin des-f\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea argumentelor, - spre deosebi-re de practic\uc1 \u259 ?, care presupune momen-tul ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionai, situat la nivelul concretu-lui, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre teorie \uc1 \u351 ?i

practic\uc1 \u259 ? este o corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie reciproc\uc1 \u259 ?: una oferind sursele tematice \uc1 \u351 ?i criteriul de verificare, iar cealalt\uc1 \u259 ? (practica) reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? scopul de-mersului teoretic. Interac\uc1 \u355 ? iunea dintre t. \uc1 \u351 ?i practic\uc1 \u259 ? nu coreleaz\uc1 \u259 ? nu anuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? nici una din ele, ci presupune relativa lor interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? reciproc\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoriile fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sunt modele psiho-fiziologice referitoare la fon}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a\uc1 \u355 ?ie, la for-marea vocii, prin producerea sunetelor verbale. Sunetul primar se produce \uc1 \u238 ?n laringele uman \uc1 \u351 ?i a fost explicat prin mai multe terorii, care au c\uc1 \u226 ?teva tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?-turi comune: \uc1 \u8226 ? sursa de aer pulmonar, cu oarecare presiune; \uc1 \u8226 ? trecerea aerului pulmonar printre corzile vocale; \uc1 \u8226 ? ie\uc1 \u351 ?i-rea lui prin cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile buco-faringo-nazale; \uc1 \u8226 ? vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iile produse de corzile vocale prin \uc1 \u238 ?nchiderea \uc1 \u351 ?i deschiderea glotei, constituie un num\uc1 \u259 ?r anumit de explozii pentru fiecare sunet \uc1 \u238 ? ntr-un}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3177 \margrsxn2429 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 timp limitat de o secund\uc1 \u259 ?; aceste vibra\uc1 \u355 ?ii sunt amplificate prin aerul din cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile rezonatoare faringo-bucale \uc1 \u351 ?i cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile anexe de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, cu cele patru sinusuri ale fe\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i fosele nazale cu cornetele; \uc1 \u8226 ? timbrul vocii este produsul vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iilor aerului din cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?; elementul cel mai important al vocii, caracterizat printr-o varietate de nuan\uc1 \u355 ?e de la individ la individ, \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu conforma\uc1 \u355 ?iile cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Valoarea unei voci depinde de confor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ia anatomic\uc1 \u259 ? a acestor cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, at\uc1 \u226 ?t de variabil\uc1 \u259 ?, d\uc1 \u226 ?nd na\uc1 \u351 ?tere calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii at\uc1 \u226 ?t de diferite a sunetelor: deschise, \uc1 \u238 ?nchise, clare, vualate. Rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?a subglotic\uc1 \u259 ? (toracic\uc1 \u259 ?) este datorat\uc1 \u259 ? cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor sub-glotice (trahee, bronhii, pl\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ? ni, cavitate toracic\uc1 \u259 ?). Dac\uc1 \u259 ? timbrul pl\uc1 \u259 ?cut, care d\uc1 \u259 ? valoarea vocii, depinde de cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, intensitatea vocii depinde de pl\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?ni, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?imea depinde de laringe.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx706 \itap0 \ls11 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 a)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria mioelastic\uc1 \u259 ? a lui Ewald (1898), sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine c\uc1 \u259 ? sunetele fonetice re-zult\uc1 \u259 ? din presiunea variabil\uc1 \u259 ? a aerului subglotic asupra coardelor vocale, aflate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? tensiune. E cea mai veche teorie care explic\uc1 \u259 ? formarea sunetului laringal. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd presiunea aerului subglotic scade prin trecerea unei cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de aer prin glot\uc1 \u259 ?, coardele vocale revin, glota se \uc1 \u238 ?nchide, presiunea subglotic\uc1 \u259 ? trece din nou ca s\uc1 \u259 ? dep\uc1 \u259 ?rteze corzile vocale iar\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ? i, \uc1 \u351 ?i mecanismul se repet\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u226 ?t este nevoie, ca s\uc1 \u259 ? se produc\uc1 \u259 ? sunetul ce rezult\uc1 \u259 ? din vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iile corzilor produse de mecanis-mul descris.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx706 \itap0 \ls11 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 b)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria neuro-cronaxic\uc1 \u259 ? a lui Husson, care sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine c\uc1 \u259 ? orice activitate fonic\uc1 \u259 ? este condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ? de un influx re-curen\uc1 \u355 ?ial, care comand\uc1 \u259 ? frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?-rilor glotice prin contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ii active ale mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiului cordal. Este o \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuire a teo-riei mioelastice vibratorii.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx691 \itap0 \ls12 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 c)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria muco-ondulatorie a lui Perrelo, care constat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? jetul de aer trec\uc1 \u226 ?nd prin orificiul glotei, antreneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n drumul s\uc1 \u259 ?u \uc1 \u8222 ?ca o ventuz\uc1 \u259 ?" marginea liber\uc1 \u259 ? a mucoasei care acoper\uc1 \u259 ? corzile, contribuind la formarea sunetului larin-gal. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd nervii recuren\uc1 \u355 ?i sunt parali-za\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i coardele vocale imobile (sindro-mul Gerhardt), bolnavii nu prezint\uc1 \u259 ? modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale ale vocii, ceea ce \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? mucoasa vibreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n tim-pul fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei (are o mi\uc1 \u351 ?care ondulatorie), deci \uc1 \u238 ?n acest sindrom vocea este prezent\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx691 \itap0 \ls12 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 d)\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria reactivorezonatorie a lui Mac Leod \uc1 \u351 ?i Sylvestre (1968), care confirm\uc1 \u259 ? par\uc1 \u355 ?ial teoria vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iei ultrara-pide a mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiului tiro-aritenoidian intern prin impulsurile nervilor recu-ren\uc1 \u355 ?i. Sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine c\uc1 \u259 ? prin reglaj neuro-cortical, coardele vocale dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndesc o anume reactivitate \uc1 \u351 ?i, deci, o anume dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie rezonatoare, masa reactiv\uc1 \u259 ? fiind format\uc1 \u259 ? din mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiul tiro-ariteno-idian intern, iar masa rezonatorie din

mucoasa coardelor vocale. (Vezi \uc1 \u8222 ?Pato-logia vocii vorbite la copil"\uc1 \u350 ?t. G\uc1 \u226 ?rbea, Marcela Piti\uc1 \u351 ?)}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoriile \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = privesc procesul \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? rii. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria reflexelor condi\uc1 \u355 ?io-nate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavlov) care explic\uc1 \u259 ? feno-menele de condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare \uc1 \u351 ?i care poate fi extins\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra altor forme de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?a-re. Condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? pentru stabilirea unei noi leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi este concomitenta, mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in absolut\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre dou\uc1 \u259 ? procese de excita\uc1 \u355 ? ie. \uc1 \u8226 ? Concep\uc1 \u355 ?iei pavloniste a condi\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii i se aduc ad\uc1 \u259 ?-ugiri importante de B. Skinner, prin reflexele operante, E. Hilgard \uc1 \u351 ?i Mar-quis, prin condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea instrumental\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Konorski, prin condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea de tip }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care l\uc1 \u259 ? rgesc c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul de aplicare al condi\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 . \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?ririi conex-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3177 \margrsxn2429 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 446}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3029 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3029 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2148 \margrsxn3459 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 junilor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 relev\uc1 \u259 ? faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? procesul de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?are const\uc1 \u259 ? nu numai \uc1 \u238 ?n stabilirea de noi leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?rirea diferit\uc1 \u259 ? a anu-mitor leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi \uc1 \u238 ?ntre excitan\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i r\uc1 \u259 ?spunsuri (legea efectului a lui Thorndike \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenul reduc\uc1 \u355 ?iei la tensiune C. Huli).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx134 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria structuralist\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sus-\uc1 \u355 ?ine c\uc1 \u259 ? pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? fomarea \uc1 \u351 ?i consolida-rea treptat\uc1 \u259 ? a unor leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi, se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie integral\uc1 \u259 ? organizat\uc1 \u259 ?, de la o situa-\uc1 \u355 ?ie integral\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area \uc1 \u238 ? nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nvin-gerea unui obstacol, (rezolvare de pro-bleme) iar experien\uc1 \u355 ?a p\uc1 \u259 ?strat\uc1 \u259 ? poate fi utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n rezolvarea unei situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii noii.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx134 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J. Brunner consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? rezolvarea pro-blemelor necesit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea structurii \uc1 \u351 ?i se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de caracterul structural al g\uc1 \u226 ?n-dirii sub raportul diferitelor strategii ope-rative. \uc1 \u8226 ? E. C. Tolman \uc1 \u351 ?i C. Huli, consi-der\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? procesul \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n for-marea unor structuri (tip gestalt) \uc1 \u238 ?ntre datele cognitive. \uc1 \u8226 ? O teorie ce sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine o conciliere \uc1 \u238 ?ntre condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea selectiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea structural\uc1 \u259 ? (Tholman - Huli) este a lui Ch. E. Osgood, care sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine \uc1 \u351 ?i reu-ne\uc1 \u351 ?te condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea clasic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area prin \uc1 \u238 ?ncerc\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i erori. \uc1 \u8226 ? J. Piaget, consi-der\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area \uc1 \u238 ?n sens restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns pe baza experien\uc1 \u355 ?ei anterioare a persoanei, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? control sistematic \uc1 \u351 ?i dirijat din partea sa. Consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n orice act de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are exist\uc1 \u259 ? o faz\uc1 \u259 ? de asimilare \uc1 \u351 ?i una de acomodare. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoriile statistice \uc1 \u351 ?i ciber-netice ale \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 consider\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area ca o schimbare sistematic\uc1 \u259 ? de probabilitate a apari\uc1 \u355 ?iei unui r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns determinat.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx134 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria infor}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ma\uc1 \u355 ?iei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca un capitol im-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 portant al ciberneticii, contribuie la interpretarea mai exact\uc1 \u259 ? a procesului \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin analiza am\uc1 \u259 ?nun\uc1 \u355 ? it\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irii infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?iei. \uc1 \u8226 ? Extinderea aplicabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?iei la procesele de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are comple-xe, ca cel al \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irii cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor, a fost realizat de Ghe. Zapan. Sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a ciberneticii \uc1 \u351 ?i a curentului opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionalist}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a fost elaborat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8226 ? } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria program\uc1 \u259 ?rii }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce se }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bdLi&az& }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n special pe }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 algoritmizare. In varianta lui B. Skinner acest model de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i pro-pune s\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ? seama de legile de func\uc1 \u355 ?io-nare ale creierului \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? exercite un con-trol secven\uc1 \u355 ?ial (pas cu pas) asupra for-m\uc1 \u259 ?rii opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irii informa-\uc1 \u355 ?iilor. \uc1 \u8226 ? } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria program\uc1 \u259 ?rii structurale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (N. Radu - 1970) prevede c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n tehno-logia didactic\uc1 \u259 ?, fixarea informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor noi \uc1 \u238 ?n contextul celor vechi \uc1 \u351 ?i reorgani-zarea lor s\uc1 \u259 ? se fac\uc1 \u259 ? pe etape \uc1 \u351 ?i scopuri ale \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria program\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n-v\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i form\uc1 \u259 ?rii capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor umane }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (L. S. V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi) - subliniaz\uc1 \u259 ? rolul exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iului \uc1 \u238 ?n formarea opera\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, ceea ce oblig\uc1 \u259 ? dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?irea planului algo-ritmic prin procedee euristice. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor mintale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 elaborat\uc1 \u259 ? de P. Galperin - consider\uc1 \u259 ? necesitatea pro-mov\uc1 \u259 ?rii teoriilor \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii creative ce cultiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd originalitatea prin g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea divergent\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii colocviale, ce stimuleaz\uc1 \u259 ? independen\uc1 \u355 ?a de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune \uc1 \u351 ?i expresie a elevilor. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teo-ria propus\uc1 \u259 ? de P. Popescu Neveanu }{\fs18 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este aceea de a se urma cursul stadiilor dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii intelectuale. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria antici-p\uc1 \u259 ?rii opera\uc1 \u355 ?ionale } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 propus\uc1 \u259 ? de autor \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i propune s\uc1 \u259 ? reuneasc\uc1 \u259 ? sistemul lui J. Piaget cu cel al lui P. Galperin, deter-min\uc1 \u226 ?nd prin antrenament opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional elaborarea acelor structuri operatorii care sunt necesare \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea acceler\uc1 \u259 ?-rii \uc1 \u351 ?i perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u259 ?rii dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii intelec-tuale, \uc1 \u238 ?n elaborarea unei teorii generale satisf\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?toare este nevoie de concepte apropiate a tot ceea ce \uc1 \u351 ?tim despre \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?i, de asemenea, este imperios necesar ca modelele teoretice elaborate pe baza cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rilor psihologice s\uc1 \u259 ? fie instrumentate didactic prin cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri pedagogice speciale, \uc1 \u238 ?n baza c\uc1 \u259 ?rora s\uc1 \u259 ? se elaboreze \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? se valideze tehnolo-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2148 \margrsxn3459 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 447}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3274 \margrsxn2343 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 giile corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare. \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area este pro-cesul cognitiv cel mai complex \uc1 \u351 ?i impor-tant. Prin acest proces, subiectul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i alege mijloace pentru realizarea optim\uc1 \u259 ? a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor \uc1 \u351 ?i a problemelor obstacol.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoriile vederii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = privesc mecanismul de excitare luminoas\uc1 \u259 ?; ele invoc\uc1 \u259 ? proce-se fotochimice, fotoelectrice, fotomeca-nice. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria fotochimic\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este cea mai cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ?, care explic\uc1 \u259 ? adaptarea la lu-min\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i obscuritate prin descompunerea \uc1 \u351 ?i regenerarea purpurului retinian. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teo-ria cuantic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? exis-t\uc1 \u259 ?

numeroase modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ionare a stimulilor vizuali \uc1 \u351 ?i explic\uc1 \u259 ? excita\uc1 \u355 ?ia luminoas\uc1 \u259 ? prin absorb\uc1 \u355 ?ia unui num\uc1 \u259 ?r de quante \uc1 \u238 ?n unitatea senzorial\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoriile vizuale cromatice } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se sprijin\uc1 \u259 ? pe schema tricromatic\uc1 \u259 ? cu trei culori fundamentale: ro\uc1 \u351 ?u, verde, indigo, \uc1 \u351 ?i pe schema tetracromatic\uc1 \u259 ?. Potrivit acestor teorii, senza-\uc1 \u355 ?ia culorii ia na\uc1 \u351 ?tere prin descompunerea substan\uc1 \u355 ?elor fotosensibile. Cea de-a doua (tetra: ro\uc1 \u351 ?u, galben, verde, albastru) im-plic\uc1 \u259 ? patru tipuri de receptori ce func\uc1 \u355 ?io-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe principiul asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei pare. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Te-oria extracromatic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 explic\uc1 \u259 ? modificarea senza\uc1 \u355 ?iei culorilor sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a modifi-c\uc1 \u259 ?rii intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii iluminatului sau a depla-s\uc1 \u259 ?rii imaginii de la centrul retinei spre por\uc1 \u355 ?iunile ei laterale. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria policroma-tic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (W. Wund), prin care se disting dou\uc1 \u259 ? mecanisme: unul pentru perceperea culorilor, care presupune existen\uc1 \u355 ?a mai multor tipuri de receptori specializa\uc1 \u355 ?i, \uc1 \u351 ?i altul pentru perceperea}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 luminii. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii conjugate a receptorilor, o }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 variant\uc1 \u259 ? a teoriei policromatice, care consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? mecanismele receptoare se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin combinarea variat\uc1 \u259 ? a celor trei receptori de baz\uc1 \u259 ? preconiza\uc1 \u355 ?i de Young.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Terapie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = metodologie specific\uc1 \u259 ? de combatere, ameliorare sau vindecare a unei boli somatice sau psihice, bazat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna pe un diagnostic. Este un act medical sau psihologic esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd un maxim efort pentru recuperarea \uc1 \u351 ?i reinser\uc1 \u355 ?ia socio-afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? a bolnavului. Durata unei terapii este o problem\uc1 \u259 ? strict corelat\uc1 \u259 ? cu o multitudi-ne de factori, dintre care cei mai impor-tan\uc1 \u355 ?i sunt: tipul afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunii, tipul terapiei disponibile la un moment dat, statusul pacientului psiho-biologic, mediul so-cio-familial al acestuia, rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia terape}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ut-pacient.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li14 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Formele terapiei sunt variabile \uc1 \u351 ?i variate \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de specificul bolii, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rii, \uc1 \u351 ?i pot fi: psihoterapia, socio-terapia, ergoterapia, t. chimic\uc1 \u259 ? (farma-ceutic\uc1 \u259 ?), biologic\uc1 \u259 ? (kinetoterapia), chi-rurgia, etc, fiecare din ele comport\uc1 \u226 ?nd difer}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ite aspecte.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Test }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = probe pentru determinarea fizio-nomiei mentale a unei persoane, a unui comportament. Termenul a fost intro-dus de J. Mc. Keen Cattel (1890). Cla-sificarea testelor utilizate \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie poate fi f\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? din mai multe puncte de vedere. Cele mai cunoscute sunt: teste de eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de personalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i carac-ter, de cuno\uc1 \u351 ? tin\uc1 \u355 ?e, verbale, nonverbale sau de performan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de aptitudini, de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, proiective, etc, teste individuale \uc1 \u351 ?i de grup. Condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile unui test: validitatea, fidelitatea}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , sensibilitatea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Test Binet - Sinion }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = pentru diagnoza inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei; a fost primul test mental utilizat \uc1 \u238 ?n practic\uc1 \u259 ?; a suferit o serie de modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri, cea mai utilizat\uc1 \u259 ? a fost rea-lizat\uc1 \u259 ? de Wechsler. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i o adaptare rom\uc1 \u226 ?neasc\uc1 \u259 ? a bateriei realizat\uc1 \u259 ? la Cluj de \uc1 \u350 ?tef\uc1 \u259 ?nescu Goang\uc1 \u259 ?. Probele sunt specifice pentru fiecare v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2239 \margrsxn3363 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx326 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr326 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Test Lahy }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o baterie de tip analitic privind aspecte ale g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii logice pentru evaluarea inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Bateria cuprinde 8 tipuri de teste, fiecare cu mai multe probe.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Test Meili }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 baterie de tip analitic; cuprinde mai multe probe neverbale (formate din imagini). Cuprinde \uc1 \u351 ?ase categorii de teste dispuse dup\uc1 \u259 ? o regul\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teste }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 de aptitudine }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = categorie de teste ce m\uc1 \u259 ?soar\uc1 \u259 ? abilitatea poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, aptitudi-nea pentru o activitate special\uc1 \u259 ?. Se dis-ting teste de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? general\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ?n-dem\uc1 \u226 ?nare c\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u259 ?tate prin antrenament sau experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i testul de realizare edu-ca\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, destinate s\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?soare calitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i cantitatea \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii la un subiect. \uc1 \u238 ?n aplicarea acestor teste nu se poate ignora experien\uc1 \u355 ?a trecut\uc1 \u259 ? a unei persoane \uc1 \u238 ?n evaluarea performan\uc1 \u355 ?ei testelor de aptitu-dini. (Vezi }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -P.P. Neveanu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teste de eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sunt departajate dou\uc1 \u259 ? categorii: \uc1 \u8226 ? teste de eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? canti-tativ\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? teste de eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? calitativ\uc1 \u259 ?. Acestea cuprind teste de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? tip verbal \uc1 \u351 ?i non-verbal, teste de dezvoltare pentru anumite v\uc1 \u226 ?rste \uc1 \u238 ?n care ponderea reu\uc1 \u351 ?itelor \uc1 \u351 ?i e\uc1 \u351 ?ecurilor d\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sura nivelu-lui de dezvoltare intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectu-lui examinat. Testele de eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? calita-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? cuprind probe destinate s\uc1 \u259 ? determine posibilitatea de a forma concepte. \uc1 \u238 ?n categoria acestor teste intr\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i acelea de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire conceptual\uc1 \u259 ? sau testele de vocabular.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teste de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coa-l\uc1 \u259 ? pentru a verifica m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care notele exprim\uc1 \u259 ? cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u351 ?i inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a elevi-lor. La baza constituirii acestor baterii exist\uc1 \u259 ? modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i diferite de concepere a inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, ceea ce a dus \uc1 \u351 ?i la moduri}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de abordare diverse ale ei: \uc1 \u8226 ? nivelul ge-neral al inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei; \uc1 \u8226 ? bateria Wechsler, m\uc1 \u259 ?surarea dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii individuale (dife-ren\uc1 \u355 ?ierea individual\uc1 \u259 ? a subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ilor); \uc1 \u8226 ? m\uc1 \u259 ? surarea unor aspecte calitative ale inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teste de personalitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = descriu mo-durile de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi ale persoanei (vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? tendin\uc1 \u355 ?ele nevrotice, introver-siunea, extroversiunea, autosuficien\uc1 \u355 ?a, dominan\uc1 \u355 ?a, supunerea, etc. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? aspec-tele studiate, chestionarele pot fi: de adaptare, de atitudine, de interese. Pot fi sintetice sau proiective \uc1 \u351 ?i se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe confruntarea subiectului cu o situa-\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Tehnicile proiective pot fi asociati-ve (proba Rorschach), constructive sau imaginative, mai complexe, ca \uc1 \u238 ?n testul de apercep\uc1 \u355 ?ie T.A.T. Testele obiective de personalitate presupun analiza factorial\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i experimentul multivariat, ceea ce \uc1 \u238 ? ngreuneaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? extinderea lor. (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? P. Popescu N}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 eveanu).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teste proiective }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = probe care incit\uc1 \u259 ? subiectul s\uc1 \u259 ? se proiecteze, s\uc1 \u259 ? se expri-me \uc1 \u238 ?n diferite manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale personali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sale. Cele mai cunoscute teste din aceast\uc1 \u259 ? baterie sunt testele Rorschach \uc1 \u351 ?i testul T.A.T., ca \uc1 \u351 ?i testele de asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie liber\uc1 \u259 ? Bender - Szondi. Teh-nica proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n observarea reac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor 1a prezentarea anumitor ima-gini \uc1 \u351 ?i obiecte care ne permit s\uc1 \u259 ? vedem cum \uc1 \u351 ?i cu ce aspecte din mediu se identific\uc1 \u259 ? subiectul \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? desprindem semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia acestor identific\uc1 \u259 ?ri. Testul Resenzweig pune la punct un test de frustra\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Testul pe imagini acromatice \uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?n culori Rorschach - Hermann -constat\uc1 \u259 ?, pe normali \uc1 \u351 ?i bolnavi, c\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?s-punsurile privind culoarea sunt legate de extroversiune, iar cele ce privesc mi\uc1 \u351 ?carea de introversiune }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (utiliz\uc1 \u226 ?nd}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2239 \margrsxn3363 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 449} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3279 \margrsxn2343 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tipologia lui Young). (Vezi \uc1 \u8222 ?Elemente de Psihologie Proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?" de Constantin En\uc1 \u259 ?chescu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10

\rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teste sociometrice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = instrumente \uc1 \u238 ?n me-todologia sociometriei, m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u226 ?nd atrac-\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u351 ?i respingerile ce au loc \uc1 \u238 ?ntre indivi-zii unui grup. Datele ob\uc1 \u355 ?inute prin prelu-crarea ulterioar\uc1 \u259 ? a sociomatricelor sau sociogramelor dezv\uc1 \u259 ?luie structura grupului, a centrelor de influen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, a sistemelor de comunicare social\uc1 \u259 ?, permite identifi-carea liderilor populari, a celor izola\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i a celor respin\uc1 \u351 ?i. Este esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial ca fiecare membru s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i exprime confiden\uc1 \u355 ?ial preferin\uc1 \u355 ?ele dup\uc1 \u259 ? un criteriu precis deter-minat (activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n comun, timp liber, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Testul Wechsler }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = baterie pentru diagnoza inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei; se \uc1 \u355 ?ine seama de faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a este impregnat\uc1 \u259 ? de factori motiva\uc1 \u355 ? ionali. Varianta cunoscut\uc1 \u259 ? sub numele Wais \uc1 \u351 ?i Wisc cuprinde 12 grupe de teste, clasate \uc1 \u238 ?n 2 categorii: \uc1 \u8226 ? verbale \uc1 \u351 ?i de performan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u8226 ? nonverbale. \uc1 \u238 ?n cele verbale: 1. \uc1 \u8226 ? informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie general\uc1 \u259 ?; 2. \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n-\uc1 \u355 ?elegere general\uc1 \u259 ?; 3. \uc1 \u8226 ? aritmetic\uc1 \u259 ?; 4. \uc1 \u8226 ? si-militudini; 5. \uc1 \u8226 ? prob\uc1 \u259 ? de vocabular; 6.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx154 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 memoria cifrelor. \uc1 \u238 ?n categoria a Ii-a:}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx154 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 completare de imagini, aranjare de imagini, asamblare de obiecte; \uc1 \u8226 ? prob\uc1 \u259 ? de cod; \uc1 \u8226 ? labirint.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Testul Znondi }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = test proiectiv care son-deaz\uc1 \u259 ? profunzimea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor dup\uc1 \u259 ? simpatii, antipatii suscitate de fotografii-le diverselor tipuri de aliena\uc1 \u355 ?i. Subiectu-lui i se prezint\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?ase serii de c\uc1 \u226 ?te opt fotografii, cer\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i s\uc1 \u259 ? arate pe care o prefer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i pe care o respinge. \uc1 \u238 ?n baza unui sistem de cotare se stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te un diagnostic ce intereseaz\uc1 \u259 ? psihopatologia sau caracterologia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5

\cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tetanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom de hipofunc\uc1 \u355 ?ie para-tiroidian\uc1 \u259 ?, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n acces de con-tracturi musculare localizate (ex. spasm al piciorului, spasm laringal, etc.) sau \uc1 \u238 ?n convulsii mai mult sau mai pu\uc1 \u355 ?in generalizate (foarte asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?toare feno-menologic cu crizele epileptice). \uc1 \u238 ?n ge-neral accesele de t. sunt acompaniate de instabilitate psihomotorie. Se dis-ting: \uc1 \u8226 ? t. tipice endocrine; \uc1 \u8226 ? t. neuro-gen\uc1 \u259 ? (sau nehipocaloemic\uc1 \u259 ?); \uc1 \u8226 ? t. toxic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tetracromatic = teorie ce sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine c\uc1 \u259 ? vederea tuturor culorile se explic\uc1 \u259 ? prin excitarea variabil\uc1 \u259 ? a patru elemente de recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie cromatic\uc1 \u259 ? specializate pentru: ro\uc1 \u351 ?u, verde, galben, albastru (ipoteza lui Hering).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sindrom nevrotic psihomotor; tulburare motorie minor\uc1 \u259 ?, pe fondul unei fragilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de integrare a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihomotorii. Ticurile sunt mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?ri ste-reotipe bru\uc1 \u351 ?ce, intempestive, care afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n special mu\uc1 \u351 ?chii faciali, ai g\uc1 \u226 ? tu-lui, ai membrelor, mai rar ai trunchiu-lui. Sunt reflexe motorii patologice. Au evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie inegal\uc1 \u259 ?, accentu\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul unei emo\uc1 \u355 ?ii puternice sau \uc1 \u238 ?n perioa-de tensionale. Ticurile apar la copii (6-7 ani) iar la adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i adul\uc1 \u355 ?i cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? un caracter cronic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tiflologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ramur\uc1 \u259 ? a psihologiei spe-ciale (defectologiei) care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? de orbire \uc1 \u351 ?i ombliopie, de geneza \uc1 \u351 ?i com-pensarea acestora, prin tiflotehnic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i de educarea, instruirea \uc1 \u351 ?i calificarea de-ficien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor vizuali.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timbru }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitate a senza\uc1 \u355 ?iilor auditi-ve, care corespunde formelor ondula-torii a undelor acustice, independent de amplitudine \uc1 \u351 ?i frecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. T. reflect\uc1 \u259 ? compozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia spectral\uc1 \u259 ? a sunetului; \uc1 \u238 ?n} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2266 \margrsxn3341 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sens restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns, desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? particularit\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ile de structur\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? ale vocii omene\uc1 \u351 ?ti \uc1 \u351 ?i ale instrumentelor muzicale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timiditate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = comportament anxios, ezi-tant, astenic, exprim\uc1 \u226 ?nd dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de adaptare social\uc1 \u259 ?, aspecte normale \uc1 \u238 ?n mica copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie \uc1 \u351 ?i pubertate, dar pot fi probleme la alte v\uc1 \u226 ?rste. Cauzele: temperamentul hipotonic, nesiguran\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine, complexe de inferioritate ce pot fi induse de autoritarism educativ, dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de comunicare. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? stare este dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n tinere\uc1 \u355 ?e, mai ales prin activitate socia-l\uc1 \u259 ?, prin dezvoltarea \uc1 \u238 ?ncrederii \uc1 \u238 ?n sine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, stare bazal\uc1 \u259 ? fundamental\uc1 \u259 ? a afectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii unui subiect, care constituie o latur\uc1 \u259 ? temperamental\uc1 \u259 ?. Timia - sau tonusul afectiv - (poate fi deprimat, trist, sau dimpotriv\uc1 \u259 ?, euforic, vesel, expansiv) poate fi exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? prin apatie sau indiferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? (hipoti-mie, atimie), care adesea \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ? esc diferite boli psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timp }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = categorie ontologic\uc1 \u259 ? ce abstractizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? proprietatea universal\uc1 \u259 ? a tuturor formelor de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de a avea o anu-mit\uc1 \u259 ? durat\uc1 \u259 ?, situ\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se simultan sau succesiv unele fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de altele. Al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de determina\uc1 \u355 ?ia categorial\uc1 \u259 ? a spa\uc1 \u355 ?ialit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul no\uc1 \u355 ?iunii de timp, poate fi cu greu redat \uc1 \u238 ?n mod satisf\uc1 \u259 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?tor. Caracte-risticile esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale ale temporalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii sunt definite prin delimitare fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de atributele spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale: \uc1 \u8226 ? timpul este unidimensional (fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu, care este tridimensional), deoarece momentele sale se succed liniar dinspre trecut prin prezent (\uc1 \u238 ?ntotdeauna relativ) spre viitor; \uc1 \u8226 ? dac\uc1 \u259 ? spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul este reversibil (un corp poate reveni \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie p\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?sit\uc1 \u259 ? anterior) timpul este ireversibil, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul c\uc1 \u259 ? momentele}{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ite sunt irecuperabile \uc1 \u351 ?i nerepe-tabile.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conform teoriei relativit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, t. depinde de viteza de mi\uc1 \u351 ?care a sisteme-lor materiale \uc1 \u351 ?i este \uc1 \u238 ?n interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune cu spa\uc1 \u355 ?iul. T. este o dimensiune a mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii universale. Categoria cea mai general\uc1 \u259 ? este t. fizic sau cosmic. \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?untru \uc1 \u351 ?i pe fondul acesteia se constituie t. biologic \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n continuare t. psihic \uc1 \u351 ?i t. social-istoric.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce t. biologic se organizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ritmuri \uc1 \u351 ?i periodiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale pro-ceselor de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un mediu de exis-ten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, t. psihic apare precump\uc1 \u259 ?nitor ca o form\uc1 \u259 ? de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i depinde de coordonatele \uc1 \u351 ?i de valori-le acestora. Timpul psihic uman este \uc1 \u8222 ?operatoriu" (J. Piaget) \uc1 \u351 ?i este definito-riu pentru con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t este reversibil \uc1 \u351 ?i prospectiv, spre deosebire de univocitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i ireversibilitatea t. fizic. G. Berger vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te despre un timp existen\uc1 \u355 ?ial, care este tr\uc1 \u259 ?it subiec-tiv, timpul a\uc1 \u351 ? tept\uc1 \u259 ?rii, al speran\uc1 \u355 ?ei, regretului, angoasei etc, care este cali-tativ \uc1 \u351 ?i nu poate fi m\uc1 \u259 ?surat. \uc1 \u238 ?n schimb, t. operativ este cel al ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii asupra unor lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri obiective \uc1 \u351 ?i este m\uc1 \u259 ?surabil, \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul timpului istoric, Stelian Stoica, analizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? timpul }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 moral } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca fiind marcat prin valori \uc1 \u351 ?i trec\uc1 \u226 ?nd peste durate, realiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd coresponden\uc1 \u355 ?e valori-ce peste milenii \uc1 \u351 ?i fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca o activi-tate virtual\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n tr\uc1 \u259 ?irea uman\uc1 \u259 ? a }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inter-vin adapt\uc1 \u259 ?ri, modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri calitative \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de existen\uc1 \u355 ?a cultural\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de acti-vitate. \uc1 \u8222 ?Activitatea intens\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i emo\uc1 \u355 ?iile pl\uc1 \u259 ?cute absorb duratele prezentului \uc1 \u351 ?i dilat\uc1 \u259 ? t. \uc1 \u238 ?n evocare sau prospectare, pe c\uc1 \u226 ?nd lipsa de activitate din punct de vedere afectiv fixeaz\uc1 \u259 ? aten\uc1 \u355 ? ia asupra t. consider\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se scurge extrem de anevoie."}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2266 \margrsxn3341 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 451}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3139 \margrsxn2453 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2947 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timp de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? timpul scurs din momentul stimul\uc1 \u259 ?rii, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia reac\uc1 \u355 ?iei de r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns, interval de-numit \uc1 \u351 ?i perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de laten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (Helmholtz \uc1 \u351 ?iWund-1868).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Studiul timpului de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie prezin-t\uc1 \u259 ? mare importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n psihofiziologia sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n procesele de decizie. Se utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n selec\uc1 \u355 ?ia profesional\uc1 \u259 ? pentru anumite categorii de lucr\uc1 \u259 ?tori: pilo\uc1 \u355 ?i, conduc\uc1 \u259 ?tori auto, mecanici de tren, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi226 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n psihofiziologie se pot determina: \uc1 \u8226 ? timpul de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie simplu (pentru oricare categorie de stimuli); \uc1 \u8226 ? timpul de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie discriminativ (pentru stimuli diferi\uc1 \u355 ?i dar de acela\uc1 \u351 ?i ordin); \uc1 \u8226 ? timpul de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie de alegere, consumat pentru selec\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre mai mul\uc1 \u355 ?i stimuli, pentru care reac\uc1 \u355 ?iile sunt diferite.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timp liber }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intervalul de timp cuprins \uc1 \u238 ?ntre \uc1 \u238 ?ncheierea unei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ncepu-tul altei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? i. Este timpul de odihn\uc1 \u259 ?, repaus, de activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i creative-distractive, deconectare activ\uc1 \u259 ? amuzant\uc1 \u259 ?. T. 1. este un element pre\uc1 \u355 ?ios pentru omul contem-poran, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere ritmul accelerat al vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii, suprasolicit\uc1 \u259 ?rile intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i, ca urmare, nevoile de compensa\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Prin reducerea programului de lucru, bugetul de timp liber a crescut, dar orice persoa-n\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?l

folose\uc1 \u351 ?te dup\uc1 \u259 ? un orar propriu, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se \uc1 \u238 ?mbin\uc1 \u259 ? activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 recreative cu cele creative, servind refacerii psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = este un organ limfoid dotat cu un rol endocrin, situat \uc1 \u238 ?n mediastinul an-terior (\uc1 \u238 ?napoia sternului). Dezvoltarea maxim\uc1 \u259 ? a glandei este atins\uc1 \u259 ? la v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? de 2 ani. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? pubertate involueaz\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nce-p\uc1 \u226 ?nd cu 15 ani dar persist\uc1 \u259 ? atrofiat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i la v\uc1 \u226 ?rste \uc1 \u238 ?naintate. Se semnalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i invo-lu\uc1 \u355 ?ia patologic\uc1 \u259 ? a glandei \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de subnutri\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i ca urmare a unor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 boli infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase. La periferia timusului exist\uc1 \u259 ? o capsul\uc1 \u259 ? format\uc1 \u259 ? din \uc1 \u355 ?esut conjunctiv fibros care trimite prelungiri ce \uc1 \u238 ?mpart organul \uc1 \u238 ? ntr-un num\uc1 \u259 ?r de lobi de dimensiuni variate. Intre prelungirile \uc1 \u355 ?esutului se g\uc1 \u259 ?sesc celule reticulare, ti-mocite, de consisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? hematopoetic\uc1 \u259 ?, din m\uc1 \u259 ?duva spin\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i osoase, diferen-\uc1 \u355 ?iate pe linie limfocitar\uc1 \u259 ?. Ele migreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n circula\uc1 \u355 ?ia general\uc1 \u259 ?, ajung \uc1 \u238 ?n timus, unde sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor factori locali prolifereaz\uc1 \u259 ? intens \uc1 \u351 ?i vor popula orga-nele limfoide periferice (ganglioni lim-fatici, splin\uc1 \u259 ?). Limfocitele diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iate din timus (limfocite T) contribuie la imunitatea celular\uc1 \u259 ? a organismului. T. contribuie la cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea scheletului, \uc1 \u238 ?n men\uc1 \u355 ?inerea st\uc1 \u259 ?rii genera-le de nutri\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea intrauterin\uc1 \u259 ? a ovarului \uc1 \u351 ?i a corticosuprarenalei, \uc1 \u238 ?n buna func\uc1 \u355 ?ionare a gonadelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tip }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = o abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie ra\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?, instruind mai multe \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri ale concretului \uc1 \u351 ?i co-respunde unei grupe naturale. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, termenul desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? o reprezen-tare general\uc1 \u259 ?, cu note particulare \uc1 \u351 ?i concrete ce con\uc1 \u355 ?in \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ? iri selec\uc1 \u355 ?ionate pe baza anumitor criterii: \uc1 \u8226 ? somatoconstitu\uc1 \u355 ?ionale; \uc1 \u8226 ? psihologice; \uc1 \u8226 ? psiho-sociale; \uc1 \u8226 ? clinice; etc. Tipul ca schem\uc1 \u259 ? sumar\uc1 \u259 ? indic\uc1 \u259 ? anumite modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihi-ce ale unui grup de indivizi, care se co-releaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu anumite \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ? iri constitu-\uc1 \u355 ?ionale. Personalitatea nu corespunde \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?ntregime unui anumit tip, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t tipul nu acoper\uc1 \u259 ? personalitatea. Tipul este legat de temperament, de acele calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scute care favorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o

serie de tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi caracteriale (atitudini), dar nu le determin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n exclusivitate. No\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de \uc1 \u8222 ?psihotip" se folose\uc1 \u351 ?te pentru an-samblul \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?irilor comportamentale, ca urmare a ansamblului \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ? irilor psihice. Diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea tipologic\uc1 \u259 ? este}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3139 \margrsxn2453 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 452}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2186 \margrsxn3420 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 opera\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?, dar insuficient\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t orice comportament are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? un anumit motiv, ceea ce nu se \uc1 \u238 ?ntrevede dec\uc1 \u226 ?t superficial \uc1 \u238 ?n t}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ipologie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tipologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de clasificare du-p\uc1 \u259 ? anumite criterii, a persoanelor \uc1 \u238 ?n tipuri \uc1 \u351 ?i descrierea acestor tipuri. Ca o clasificare psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, tipologia are \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere ansamblul unor \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri (tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?-turi), factori fiziologici, constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ionali \uc1 \u351 ?i ereditari. Tipologia nu se identific\uc1 \u259 ? cu analiza factorial\uc1 \u259 ?; metoda tipologic\uc1 \u259 ? por-ne\uc1 \u351 ?te de la un nucleu structural care for-meaz\uc1 \u259 ? baza structurii respective, defi-nind tipul. Analiza factorial\uc1 \u259 ? opereaz\uc1 \u259 ? invers, pornind de la tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi constante \uc1 \u238 ?n compo}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rtamentul individului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In literatura noastr\uc1 \u259 ? de specialita-te, P. Popescu Neveanu, \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u8222 ?Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar de psihologie" realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o prezentare a principalelor tipologii elaborate de-a lun-gul istoriei, dup\uc1 \u259 ? cum urmeaz\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? morfo-fiziopatologice; \uc1 \u8226 ? psihologice; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 clinice;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx120 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihofiziologice; \uc1 \u8226 ? psihosociale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dup\uc1 \u259 ? orice tipologie, imaginea es-te \uc1 \u8222 ?ideal\uc1 \u259 ?" pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? practic, o persoan\uc1 \u259 ? poate s\uc1 \u259 ? apar\uc1 \u355 ? in\uc1 \u259 ? simultan la mai multe categorii tipologice, \uc1 \u238 ?n realitate exist\uc1 \u226 ?nd tipuri intermediare \uc1 \u351 ?i mixte. \uc1 \u238 ?n clasa tipologiilor psihosociologice, autorul men\uc1 \u355 ?ionat include \uc1 \u351 ?i tipurile de lider, in-dic\uc1 \u226 ?nd trei tipuri: \uc1 \u8226 ? antrenor al mul\uc1 \u355 ?imii,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx149 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? aspira\uc1 \u355 ?iile mul\uc1 \u355 ?imii \uc1 \u351 ?i} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \tql \tx149 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reprezentativ pentru mul\uc1 \u355 ?ime. \uc1 \u238 ?n com-pletare, citeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i al\uc1 \u355 ?i autori cu alte tipo-logii ale liderilor.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 De}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asemenea este util\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tipologia clinic\uc1 \u259 ? prezentat\uc1 \u259 ?, dup\uc1 \u259 ? diferi\uc1 \u355 ?i autori, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd drept criteriu de baz\uc1 \u259 ?, gradul de dezorganizare a sistemului personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i a raporturilor acesteia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tipuri generale de activitate nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov \uc1 \u351 ?i ul} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terior prin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile electro-fiziologice \uc1 \u351 ?i bi-ochimice, stabilesc aceste tipuri, lu-\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se drept criteriu trei \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri ale proceselor nervoase fundamentale (ex-cita\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ia). Acestea au fost men\uc1 \u355 ? ionate \uc1 \u351 ?i de temperamente: \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 for\uc1 \u355 ?a } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proceselor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nervoase, pun\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se ac-centul pe rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u355 ?esutului neuro-nal, care are la baz\uc1 \u259 ? capacitatea neuro-nului de a \uc1 \u238 ?nmagazina o cantitate mai mare sau mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u8222 ?substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? func-\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?"; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mobilitatea } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proceselor ner-voase, manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? prin rapiditatea cu care apar, se \uc1 \u238 ?ntrerup \uc1 \u351 ?i se \uc1 \u238 ?nlocuiesc, av\uc1 \u226 ? nd la baz\uc1 \u259 ? viteza dezagreg\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u8222 ?sub-stan\uc1 \u355 ?ei func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale" din neuron; \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 echilibrul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proceselor nervoase, care const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n distribuirea egal\uc1 \u259 ? a sau inegal\uc1 \u259 ? a for\uc1 \u355 ?ei, (mai precis a mobilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii) proce-selor normale. Prin combinarea divers\uc1 \u259 ? a acestor \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri iau na\uc1 \u351 ?tere patru tipuri de activitate nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ?, corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare celor patru tempera-mente (vezi }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 temperament).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tipuri speciale de activitate nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = se ia drept criteriu de baz\uc1 \u259 ? raportul dintre activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile celor dou\uc1 \u259 ? sisteme de semnalizare. Calitativ, al 11-lea sistem domin\uc1 \u259 ? pe primul pe }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care-1 integreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i regleaz\uc1 \u259 ?. Sub raport }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cantitativ, informa\uc1 \u355 ?ia senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? con-densat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n imagini \uc1 \u351 ?i cea conceptual\uc1 \u259 ? fixat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cuvinte poate s\uc1 \u259 ? se prezinte \uc1 \u238 ?n diverse propor\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Neuman deta\uc1 \u351 ?ase un tip concret \uc1 \u351 ?i unul abstract, iar Pavlov g\uc1 \u259 ?se\uc1 \u351 ?te tipurile: \uc1 \u8226 ? artistic sau concret-intuitiv sau imagistic; \uc1 \u8226 ? g\uc1 \u226 ?nditor sau intelectiv, reflexiv; \uc1 \u8226 ? tipul cognitiv, mediu sau echilibrat. La aceste tipuri determinate ontogenetic, intervin \uc1 \u351 ?i tipurile generale, ce sunt congenitale.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2186 \margrsxn3420 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar

\lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 453}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3295 \margrsxn2311 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tiroid\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = gland\uc1 \u259 ? endocrin\uc1 \u259 ?, cea mai voluminoas\uc1 \u259 ? din organism care secret\uc1 \u259 ? hormoni tiroidieni ioda\uc1 \u355 ?i, deriva\uc1 \u355 ?i de tiroxin\uc1 \u259 ? cu rol capital \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea \uc1 \u351 ?i diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ierea organismului. C. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parhon afirm\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? tiroid\uc1 \u259 ? orice civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?ie ar fi absent\uc1 \u259 ?". T. este situat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n partea ante-rioar\uc1 \u259 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ?tului \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o loj\uc1 \u259 ? fibroas\uc1 \u259 ?. Hor-monii tiroidieni exercit\uc1 \u259 ? ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni reglatoa-re asupra diferitelor c\uc1 \u259 ?i metabolice, mai ales asupra metabolismului energetic \uc1 \u351 ?i a procesului de calorigenez\uc1 \u259 ?. Cei doi hor-moni ai glandei sunt tiroxin\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i triiodoti-ronin\uc1 \u259 ?. Iodul joac\uc1 \u259 ? un rol fundamental \uc1 \u238 ?n elaborarea lor. Sintetiza\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n gland\uc1 \u259 ?, hor-monii sunt stoca\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile foliculare, legate de o protein\uc1 \u259 ? specific\uc1 \u259 ?, tiroglobu-lina. Printr-un fenomen de proteoliz\uc1 \u259 ?, hormonii sunt elibera\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n s\uc1 \u226 ?nge, \uc1 \u238 ?n func-\uc1 \u355 ?ie de necesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile organismului. Regla-rea secre\uc1 \u355 ?iei de hormoni tiroidieni depin-de de axul hipotalamo-hipofizotiroidian, dar este influen\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de factori care \uc1 \u355 ?in de gland\uc1 \u259 ? (autoreglarea tiroidian\uc1 \u259 ?), precum \uc1 \u351 ?i de statusul metabolic al organis-mului. Reglarea presupune existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unor mecanisme de feed-back lung hipo-talamic \uc1 \u351 ?i unul de feed-back scurt hipofi-zar, \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia concentra\uc1 \u355 ?ia sangvi-n\uc1 \u259 ? de triiodotironin\uc1 \u259 ? (T} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 3}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ) influen\uc1 \u355 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? secre\uc1 \u355 ?ia de hormoni tiroid-stimulant (T.S.H.) \uc1 \u351 ?i secre\uc1 \u355 ?ia de hormon tireotrop hipotalamic (T.R.H.). C\uc1 \u226 ?t prive\uc1 \u351 ?te ac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-nile hormonilor tiroidieni, ele se reali-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? practic asupra tuturor aparatelor \uc1 \u351 ?i sistemelor, esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ? fiind implicarea lor metabolic\uc1 \u259 ? global\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n afara ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor asupra tuturor proceselor metabolice, hormonii tiroidieni au efect excitant cen-tral \uc1 \u351 ?i reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un factor indispensabil \uc1 \u238 ?n maturarea structurilor nervoase \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n procesele de dezvoltare psihoindividua-le. Asupra sistemului nervos vegetativ produc poten\uc1 \u355 ?area efectelor simpatice \uc1 \u351 ?i a celor excitatoare parasimpatice. Ac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar

\lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nea lor se interfereaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea bio-logic\uc1 \u259 ? a insulinei, prolactinei, gonado-tropinelor hipofizare, a estrogenilor. Explorarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii tiroidiene presu-pune at\uc1 \u226 ?t determinarea concentra\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sangvine de hormoni tiroidieni, evalua-rea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor acestora prin intermediul efectelor lor, dozarea factorilor fiziolo-gici de control (T.R.H. \uc1 \u351 ?i T.S.H.) c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i tehnici radio-izotopice \uc1 \u351 ?i imunoenzi-matice, radiologice, scintigrafice. (Du-p\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (lat. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tolerare - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a suporta); lipsa unui r\uc1 \u259 ?spuns din partea organis-mului la administrarea unei doze active de substan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? medicamentoas\uc1 \u259 ?, ceea ce \uc1 \u238 ?nseamn\uc1 \u259 ? o cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere a rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei (a ca-pacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de a suporta), fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de efectele drogului. T. poate fi \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scut\uc1 \u259 ? sau do-b\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ? (obi\uc1 \u351 ? nuin\uc1 \u355 ?a fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de unii barbitu-rici, care determin\uc1 \u259 ? cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea dozelor ini\uc1 \u355 ?iale pentru ob\uc1 \u355 ?inerea aceluia\uc1 \u351 ?i efect). Str\uc1 \u226 ?ns legat\uc1 \u259 ? de ea este depen-den\uc1 \u355 ?a fizic\uc1 \u259 ? sau nevoia de a avea o anu-mit\uc1 \u259 ? cantitate de drog \uc1 \u238 ?n organism. O alt\uc1 \u259 ? accep\uc1 \u355 ?iune a termenului d\uc1 \u259 ? acestuia semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia de abateri cuprinse \uc1 \u238 ?ntre anumite limite fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o valoare stan-dard. Prin extrapolare la nivelul socie-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, termenul poate fi interpretat \uc1 \u238 ?n sens pozitiv - \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea \uc1 \u351 ?i acceptarea unor puncte de vedere diferite, sau \uc1 \u238 ?n sens negativ - toleran\uc1 \u355 ?a manifestat\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ?lc\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale normelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tonus afectiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare permanenta de u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? tensiune psihic\uc1 \u259 ? cu o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? coloratur\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ? (triste\uc1 \u355 ?e, apatie, indiferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, stare vesel\uc1 \u259 ?, euforic\uc1 \u259 ?, expan-siv\uc1 \u259 ?, etc). T. a. se circumscrie ca o component\uc1 \u259 ? a temperamentului \uc1 \u351 ?i ca-racterului, \uc1 \u238 ?n toate afec\uc1 \u355 ? iunile psihice, t. a. prezint\uc1 \u259 ? distorsion\uc1 \u259 ?ri, oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ii variabile ca intensitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3295 \margrsxn2311 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 454} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2258 \margrsxn3310 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3081 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Torpoare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin diminu#}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 re3}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lucidit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii; se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin lentoa}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 rea}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proceselor ideative, bradikinezie, lipsa productivi-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, hipobulie, reducerea particip\uc1 \u259 ?rii afective, u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? dezorientare temporo-spa\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, stare de somnolen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?l-ne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n sindroame confiJ}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 z}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ona}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 de} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 di-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 verse etiologii, psihoze toxicoinfec\uc1 \u355 ?ioa-se, \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroza institu\uc1 \u355 ?ional}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 3}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ' etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Torticolis }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudine vicioas\uc1 \u259 ? a capului, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n torsiunea g\uc1 \u226 ?tului, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? contrac\uc1 \u355 ?iei mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiului sternocleidomastoidian, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? uneori }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 cu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 contrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia mu\uc1 \u351 ?chilor trapez sau spleflius. Rezult\uc1 \u259 ? o \uc1 \u238 ?nclinare permanent\uc1 \u259 ? latef}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 '}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 capului \uc1 \u351 ?i o u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? flexie a acestuia. Etiologia t. es-te multifactorial\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? osteoarterogenetic\uc1 \u259 ? (malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ie congenitala }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 coloanei }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cervicale) ocular\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , nervo#}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 sa}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 > contracturi musculare dureroase. Clitfic se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc dou\uc1 \u259 ? forme: t. congenital ?' *\uc1 \u8226 ? dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx149 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cel congenital se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ? din via\uc1 \u355 ?a intrauterin\uc1 \u259 ?, determinat de: defect al apofizei osoase, lips^ ligamentului transvers, ruptura traumatic\uc1 \u259 ? a mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiu-lui sternocleidomastoidian- " Cel dob\uc1 \u226 ?n-dit poate fi: infec\uc1 \u355 ?ios, nevralgic, neurolo-gic, psihic, osos, ocular, auricular, etc.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin19 \cbpat16 \tql \tx149 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cel congenital se trateaz\uc1 \u259 ? eficient prin masaj, uneori chirurgiei ca \uc1 \u351 ?i cel dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri19 \sb187 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toxicomanie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = dependent}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 3}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 extrem\uc1 \u259 ? de consum \uc1 \u238 ?n cantit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i mari a } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 unor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 substan\uc1 \u355 ?e d\uc1 \u259 ?un\uc1 \u259 ?toare: narcotice, alc^ajde, anumite medicamente. T. se asocia}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 23}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu diferite perturb\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb173 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Trac }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de anxietate, perturbare emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? cu efect paralizant, declan-\uc1 \u351 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? de cele mai multe ori de un}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anumit context social. Este un e^}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 ect}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comporta-mental declan\uc1 \u351 ?at de o mare varietate de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 factori \uc1 \u351 ?i situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii: examene, vorbire \uc1 \u238 ?n public, confruntarea cu anumite persoa-ne sau situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii, nesiguran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de sine \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unei slabe preg\uc1 \u259 ?tiri. T. se poate consuma anticipat confrunt\uc1 \u259 ?rii, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul confrunt\uc1 \u259 ?rii persoanei cu situa-\uc1 \u355 ?ia anxioas\uc1 \u259 ?. Cel \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ? are urm\uc1 \u259 ?toa-rele manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri: se ro\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ? te, \uc1 \u238 ?i tremur\uc1 \u259 ? vocea, m\uc1 \u226 ?inile, are senza\uc1 \u355 ?ia de sl\uc1 \u259 ?bi-ciune, transpira\uc1 \u355 ?ie, nod \uc1 \u238 ?n g\uc1 \u226 ?t, tu\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te, uit\uc1 \u259 ? ce are de spus, se blocheaz\uc1 \u259 ?, etc. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? o diversitate de metode \uc1 \u351 ?i tehnici terapeutice, care pot fi aplicate cu succes \uc1 \u238 ?n astfel de situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii: relaxarea, antrenarea deprinderilor sociale, re-structurarea cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, desensibilizarea sistematic\uc1 \u259 ?, condi\uc1 \u355 ? ionarea imaginativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tranchilizante }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = substan\uc1 \u355 ?e care reduc tensiunea emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, diminueaz\uc1 \u259 ? an-xietatea \uc1 \u351 ?i calmeaz\uc1 \u259 ? persoana, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a provoca somnul. Ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea anxiolitic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? at\uc1 \u226 ?t asupra intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii tr\uc1 \u259 ?i-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rii afective, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rilor comportamentale ale acestei tr\uc1 \u259 ?iri. Eficacitatea este \uc1 \u351 ?i sub forma unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni miorelaxante. Sunt indicate \uc1 \u238 ?n nevroze, manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurovegetative, \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?-rile psihosomatice cu componente de anxietate. T. nu au o ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune antipsiho-tic\uc1 \u259 ?; ca urmare, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? se utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n asociere cu neurolepticele. T. sunt indicate \uc1 \u238 ?n pedopsihiatrie \uc1 \u238 ?n cazurile de instabilitate psihomotorie, labilitate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, nevroze infantile anxioase \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de comportament ale encefalopa\uc1 \u355 ?ilor. Nu se iau dec\uc1 \u226 ?t dup\uc1 \u259 ? prescrip\uc1 \u355 ?iile medicale, deoarece pro-voac\uc1 \u259 ? obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb197

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Trans\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare de modificare a con-\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de o intens\uc1 \u259 ? suges-tie hipnotic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care activitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i con-duita bizar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i paradoxal\uc1 \u259 ?, rupt\uc1 \u259 ? de} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3242 \margrsxn2336 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3057 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2942 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 contextul situa\uc1 \u355 ?ional se afl\uc1 \u259 ? sub totala in-fluen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a hipnotizatorul}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ui.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Transfer }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie nu prive\uc1 \u351 ?te nu-mai rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia analizat-analist, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i alte categorii de rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii: elev-profesor, subal-tern-\uc1 \u351 ?ef, pacient-medic. \uc1 \u238 ?n general, t. este un proces de interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune dintre dou\uc1 \u259 ? sisteme (informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, de perso-nalitate, etc.) cu efect de transport sau transmitere a unui model \uc1 \u238 ?n cel\uc1 \u259 ?lalt. T. a fost studiat \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia dintre vechile deprinderi, bine consolidate \uc1 \u351 ?i noile deprinderi, \uc1 \u238 ?n curs de formare, care beneficiaz\uc1 \u259 ? de modele mai vechi. Noua deprindere preia ceea ce este asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tor cu vechea deprindere - ex. \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area unei limbi str\uc1 \u259 ?ine se integreaz\uc1 \u259 ? elemente similare din limba matern\uc1 \u259 ? (C. Pufan), \uc1 \u351 ?i cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t noua ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune apare mai t\uc1 \u226 ?rziu dec\uc1 \u226 ?t a fost format\uc1 \u259 ? vechea deprindere, cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t descresc \uc1 \u351 ?ansele de transfer pozitiv. \uc1 \u238 ?n scop ajut\uc1 \u259 ?tor, se folosesc teste facilitate de schematizare \uc1 \u351 ?i analiz\uc1 \u259 ? verbal\uc1 \u259 ? a sarcini. Aceasta pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? dincolo de actele motorii, la nivelul intelectual, t. devine foarte facil, iar interferen\uc1 \u355 ?ele tind s\uc1 \u259 ? fie suprimate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 T. este o foarte important}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ? opera-\uc1 \u355 ?ie a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii intervenind ca modalitate a generaliz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerii, a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, rezolv\uc1 \u259 ?rii de probleme. T. este depen-dent de latura adapt\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Transpozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = mutare, schimbare, transpunere a raporturilor, rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor unei structuri \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o alt\uc1 \u259 ? structur\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u238 ?n activita-tea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? intervin erori dac\uc1 \u259 ? nu se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? transpozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia propriet\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor in-variante, \uc1 \u238 ?n cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ?, transpozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia se apropie ca sens de modelare.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Transversal } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = strategie metodologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n studiul evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei psihice, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n in-vestigarea anumitor fenomene la subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 situa\uc1 \u355 ?i la un acela\uc1 \u351 ?i nivel de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, urm\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca din prelucrarea statistic\uc1 \u259 ? a datelor s\uc1 \u259 ? se constituie modelul psiho-genetic; opus longitudinalului, \uc1 \u238 ?n care aceia\uc1 \u351 ?i indivizi sunt cerceta\uc1 \u355 ?i de-a lungul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri10 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tranzien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept care exprim\uc1 \u259 ? instabilitatea vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n societate, ca senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau sentiment de nepermanen-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanei. Rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile interindividu-ale devin superficiale, tot mai fragile \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar cu obiectele sunt de o durat\uc1 \u259 ? din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai scurt\uc1 \u259 ?. Persoana tr\uc1 \u259 ?ie\uc1 \u351 ?te acut sentimentul unei existen\uc1 \u355 ?e \uc1 \u8222 ?f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ?d\uc1 \u259 ?cini" \uc1 \u238 ?n nesiguran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea ni-velului de tranzien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? pune la grea \uc1 \u238 ?ncer-care posibilitatea de adaptare a persoa-nei la un mediu din ce \uc1 \u238 ?n ce mai com-plex, \uc1 \u238 ?n care fluxul informa\uc1 \u355 ? ional \uc1 \u351 ?i viteza situa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor inedite sunt tot mai crescute.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tranzitivitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proprietate a unor rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii logice sau matematice de a se transmite, prin termeni intermediari, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre primul \uc1 \u351 ?i ultimul termen al unui \uc1 \u351 ?ir ordonat pe baza acestor rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Traumatism }

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i stimuli ce dep\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?esc capacitatea de toleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a persoa-nei. Este un fenomen negativ, foarte in-tens, ce intervine \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?a persoanei, de natur\uc1 \u259 ? fizic\uc1 \u259 ? sau psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, ce produce o perturbare profund\uc1 \u259 ?, prin incapacitatea subiectului de a r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde adecvat.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Traum\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ran\uc1 \u259 ?, lovitur\uc1 \u259 ?, suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, de-semn\uc1 \u226 ?nd o agresiune extern\uc1 \u259 ? sau inter-n\uc1 \u259 ?. Pe plan psihologic: \uc1 \u351 ?oc violent cu consecin\uc1 \u355 ?ele respective asupra ansam-blului organismului. T. se caracterizea-z\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un aflux de excita\uc1 \u355 ?ii, care este excesiv \uc1 \u351 ?i dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te pragul de toleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2191 \margrsxn3411 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx120 \colno1 \colw3249 \colsr120 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 T} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin206 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n care refluxul de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare este insu-ficient. Trauma dezorganizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? via\uc1 \u355 ?a psi-hic\uc1 \u259 ? produc\uc1 \u226 ?nd efecte patogene durabile. \uc1 \u350 ?i cea fizic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? determin\uc1 \u259 ? o modificare de caracter permanent a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri206 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin206 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tr\uc1 \u259 ?ire psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? subiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? con\uc1 \u351 ?tient\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ?tientizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care exist\uc1 \u259 ? simultan elemente ale unor procese psi-hice de categorii diferite (emo\uc1 \u355 ? ii, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi-re, voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, stare pe care P. Popescu Neveanu o nume\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u8222 ?unitate de baz\uc1 \u259 ? a psihismului" considerat evolutiv \uc1 \u351 ?i de-scriptiv. T. p. nu este numai o verig\uc1 \u259 ? a conduitei \uc1 \u351 ?i de aceea ea trebuie \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ? eleas\uc1 \u259 ? ca un termen al interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii cu mediul, sau ca o interfa\uc1 \u355 ?a a influen\uc1 \u355 ?elor endogene \uc1 \u351 ?i exogene.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li24 \ri216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In tr\uc1 \u259 ?ire informa\uc1 \u355 ?ionalul \uc1 \u351 ?i ener-geticul sunt indisolubile. Starea, tr\uc1 \u259 ?irea \uc1 \u351 ?i ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea sunt complementare, exist\uc1 \u226 ?nd unitar \uc1 \u351 ?i trec\uc1 \u226 ?nd una \uc1 \u238 ?n alta.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri221 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin221 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tr\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aspect esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial al unei persoane, doctrine, fenomen, proces, epoci, crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, termenul este echi-valent cu particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i caracterizate printr-o relativ\uc1 \u259 ? stabilitate a unui proces sau, mai ales, a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Fiecare tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ? tur\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? are o semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie gene-ral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i una concret\uc1 \u259 ?, particular\uc1 \u259 ?, un anu-mit grad de dinamism, dispun\uc1 \u226 ?nd conco-mitent de constan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i flexibilitate \uc1 \u351 ?i integr\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se treptat \uc1 \u238 ? ntr-o macrostruc-tur\uc1 \u259 ? (Exemplu: caracter - personalitate). Clasificarea tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turilor psihice depinde de sistemul referen\uc1 \u355 ? ial adoptat, de autori. S-au f\uc1 \u259 ?cut distinc\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ? ntre tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi: \uc1 \u8226 ? esen\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u351 ?i accidentale; \uc1 \u8226 ? individuale \uc1 \u351 ?i generale; \uc1 \u8226 ? simple \uc1 \u351 ?i complexe; \uc1 \u8226 ? comu-ne \uc1 \u351 ?i proprii; \uc1 \u8226 ? centrale \uc1 \u351 ?i secundare; etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri240 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin240 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = necesitate intern\uc1 \u259 ? care de-termin\uc1 \u259 ? o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau un anu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mit efect principal; t. este o dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie organic\uc1 \u259 ? de a reac\uc1 \u355 ?iona \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un anumit mod \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii date. T. apar\uc1 \u355 ?ine cate-goriei fenomenelor motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, \uc1 \u238 ?nse-r\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?n studiul factorilor care de-termin\uc1 \u259 ? apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i direc\uc1 \u355 ? ionarea diferi-telor manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri de conduit\uc1 \u259 ?. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? apar imaginile obiectului trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, atunci este vorba de dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Ca atribut latent al organismului, trebu-in\uc1 \u355 ?a semnific\uc1 \u259 ? faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? o anume activi-tate orientat\uc1 \u259 ? este apt\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se reproduc\uc1 \u259 ?. Ea este un determinant esen\uc1 \u355 ?ial pentru o anume specie de comportamente. \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iei, t. este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? ca element de baz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sistemul personali-t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii (H. Murray).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tremol inten\uc1 \u355 ?ional }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulburare a mi\uc1 \u351 ?-c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor voluntare cauzat\uc1 \u259 ? de discoordo-narea impulsurilor aferente \uc1 \u351 ?i a celor eferente. Sufer\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi retroaferen-ta\uc1 \u355 ?ia kinestezic\uc1 \u259 ? menit\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? informeze centrul de comand\uc1 \u259 ? despre starea orga-nului executor, despre fazele \uc1 \u351 ?i para-metrii mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii. Ca urmare, \uc1 \u238 ?ntre centrii corticali \uc1 \u351 ?i efectori, circuitul fiind \uc1 \u238 ?ntrerupt temporar, periodic, apare t.i., implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd sincope \uc1 \u351 ?i nesiguran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, osci-la\uc1 \u355 ?ii haotice ale mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rilor ce trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? traduc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n fapt intui\uc1 \u355 ?ia. Este un simp-tom al maladiei lui Parkinson.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Triste\uc1 \u355 ?e = stare de suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? moral\uc1 \u259 ?, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin depresie, lentoare, dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie astenic\uc1 \u259 ?, meditativ\uc1 \u259 ?, com-pensat\uc1 \u259 ? prin reculegere \uc1 \u351 ? i reproiectare}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Trunchi cerebral }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune anato-mic\uc1 \u259 ? de leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre m\uc1 \u259 ?duv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i creer situat\uc1 \u259 ? sub cerebel. Spre deosebire de m\uc1 \u259 ? duv\uc1 \u259 ? are o configura\uc1 \u355 ?ie foarte varia-t\uc1 \u259 ?, fiind alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuit din trei segmente: \uc1 \u8226 ? bulbul rahidian inferior, \uc1 \u8226 ? mijlociu, puntea lui Varoli sau protuberanta \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2191 \margrsxn3411 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 457}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3247 \margrsxn2365 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx360 \colno1 \colw3009 \colsr360 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? mezencefalul \uc1 \u238 ?ntre punte \uc1 \u351 ?i diencefal (care se mai nume\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i pedunculii cere-brali). }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bulbul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este sediul centrilor re-flec\uc1 \u351 ?i: respirator, vasomotor, cardioinhi-bitor \uc1

\u351 ?i cardioaccelerator, salivator infe-rior, al vomei, degluti\uc1 \u355 ? iei \uc1 \u351 ?i str\uc1 \u259 ?nutului. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Puntea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dispune de o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de adaptare a reflexelor prin sistemele de oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ie oculogire, cefalogire, auditive \uc1 \u351 ?i vestibu-lare. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mezencefalul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asigur\uc1 \u259 ? distribuirea tonusului muscular, a reflexelor la lumi-n\uc1 \u259 ?, de acomodare \uc1 \u351 ?i de verticalitate.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-202 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de supracompensare tur-burent\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tutel\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = autoritatea \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ia celui ce se \uc1 \u238 ?ngrije\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u351 ?i controleaz\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u351 ?i pe copil sau minor. Exersat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n tip excesiv \uc1 \u351 ?i unilateral poate st\uc1 \u226 ?njeni dezvoltarea copilului \uc1 \u351 ?i conduce la supraprotejare sau la decomp}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ensare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3208 \margrsxn2365 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri3298 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin3298 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tumori cerebrale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul evolu\uc1 \u355 ?iei tumorilor ce-rebrale se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? printr-un debut \uc1 \u351 ?i tablou clinic ce depinde de natura tu-morii, localizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i modul ei de evo-lu\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice sunt \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de semne neurologice sub forma unei afec-t\uc1 \u259 ?ri cerebrale globale sau a unui sindrom focal, ce poate indica sediu tumorii. Inte-resul fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ap\uc1 \u259 ?rute \uc1 \u238 ? n tumorile cerebrale este foarte crescut, consider\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se c\uc1 \u259 ? acestea (tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice) joac\uc1 \u259 ? un rol important \uc1 \u238 ?n corela\uc1 \u355 ?ia clinico-patologic\uc1 \u226 ?. (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos). (Vezi Anexa C - Tab. 3)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri3312 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin3312 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Turbulen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = comportament dezadapta-tiv, care perturb\uc1 \u259 ? mediul social, familial, \uc1 \u351 ?colar, profesional. Poate fi determinat de o educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie precar\uc1 \u259 ?, de tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi carac-teriale sau boli psihice, caz \uc1 \u238 ?n care nu se implic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod necesar inten\uc1 \u355 ? ionalitatea, fiind manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri simptomatice. \uc1 \u238 ?n mod inten\uc1 \u355 ?ionat apare \uc1 \u238 ?n c\uc1 \u259 ?utarea de pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere, \uc1 \u351 ?i de afirmare de sine prin acte zgomo-toase, indisciplinalitate, care apoi trec \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul psihopatologiei infantile. \uc1 \u238 ?n mare parte este influen\uc1 \u355 ?at\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i de coefi-cientul de toleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a mediului \uc1 \u351 ?i de tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a de imitare, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n fiecare grup\uc1 \u259 ? de copii apar \uc1 \u351 ?i subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ii cu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri3101 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin3101 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 458}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri3101 \sb288 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin3101 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2282 \margrsxn3334 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx130 \colno1 \colw3249 \colsr130 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb1219 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 T}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li96 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin96 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex48 \expnd-17 \expndtw-17 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?>}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri221 \sb154 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin221 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u354 ?el }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept psihosocial cu sfer\uc1 \u259 ? mai larg\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea de \uc1 \u8222 ?scop". Repre-zint\uc1 \u259 ? un obiectiv c\uc1 \u259 ?tre care tinde o per-soan\uc1 \u259 ? sau un grup social, ca urmare a actualiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii unui motiv sau a unei trebu-in\uc1 \u355 ?e. Reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie general\uc1 \u259 ? sau o finalitate prefigurat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul de efect ac\uc1 \u355 ?ionai anticipat. Din punct de vedere sociologic, toate ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile sociale sunt determinate de anumite \uc1 \u355 ?eluri. Dup\uc1 \u259 ? R. Metron, \uc1 \u355 ?elul este \uc1 \u8222 ?o valoare instru-mental\uc1 \u259 ? metamorfozat\uc1 \u259 ?".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri226 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin226 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u354 ? int\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, termenul desem-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? anticiparea riguroas\uc1 \u259 ? a rezultatului unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. Pentru animal \uc1 \u355 ?inta este legat\uc1 \u259 ? de satisfacerea unei trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e vitale, adaptare la mediu. La nivelul uman \uc1 \u355 ?. reprezint\uc1

\u259 ? o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie a \uc1 \u355 ?elului, \uc1 \u238 ?n sensul satisfacerii trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, devenind scop atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd reflect\uc1 \u259 ? anticipativ at\uc1 \u226 ?t direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i rezultatul ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri226 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin226 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u354 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sistem de atitudini, relativ sta-bil, specific fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rei persoane \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul colectivului, cu raportare la respectarea normelor de convie\uc1 \u355 ?uire social\uc1 \u259 ?. \uc1 \u354 ?inuta poart\uc1 \u259 ? amprenta moral\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamen-tal\uc1 \u259 ? a subiectului; }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se modific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func-\uc1 \u355 ?ie de situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de exigen\uc1 \u355 ?ele pe care per-soana accept\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? le respecte, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o m\uc1 \u259 ?su-r\uc1 \u259 ? sau alta. Ca aspect global exterior, \uc1 \u355 ?inuta este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turile subiective ale persoanei, care de fapt sunt \uc1 \u238 ?n concordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cu manifest\uc1 \u259 ?rile exterioare, caracteristice \uc1 \u351 ?i semnificative}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 459}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 din punct de vedere a tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turilor de personalitate (ex.: modul \uc1 \u238 ?n care cola-boreaz\uc1 \u259 ? la convie\uc1 \u355 ?uirea social\uc1 \u259 ?, cum vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te, cum m\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u226 ? nc\uc1 \u259 ?, cum merge, cum se \uc1 \u238 ?mbrac\uc1 \u259 ?, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1668 \margrsxn10241 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2345 \margrsxn3262 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx34 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr34 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb1531 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 U}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb192

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Uitare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = proces psihic opus memor\uc1 \u259 ?rii, prin care se pierde o parte a amintirilor unor fapte. U. este un fenomen natural \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales relativ necesar, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci \uc1 \u238 ?n lipsa acestui fenomen \uc1 \u8222 ?depozitul" memoriei s-ar putea supra\uc1 \u238 ?ncarc\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a mai putea acumula \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u259 ? stra noi cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e recente. In raport cu memoria care fixeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i p\uc1 \u259 ?s-treaz\uc1 \u259 ? informa\uc1 \u355 ?iile, uitarea este un feno-men negativ; \uc1 \u238 ?n schimb, \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu ne-cesit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile practice, cu solicit\uc1 \u259 ?rile cotidie-ne ea este fenomen pozitiv, deoarece ui-tarea treptat\uc1 \u259 ?, gradual\uc1 \u259 ? a anumitor infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ?ii contribuie la echilibrarea sistemu-lui cognitiv al persoanei, acord\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i un caracter suplu, dinamic, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a fi st\uc1 \u226 ?nje-nit de ceea ce \uc1 \u8222 ?ar fi prea mult" sau \uc1 \u8222 ?de prisos". Deci uitarea est un fenomen pozitiv numai \uc1 \u238 ?n anumite condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre memorie \uc1 \u351 ?i uitare exist\uc1 \u259 ? rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii dinamice, fiecare ac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd asupra celeilalte, facili-t\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se sau \uc1 \u238 ?mpiedec\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se reciproc. Uitarea poate fi integral\uc1 \u259 ? sau par\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, definitiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau provizorie. Cauzele uit\uc1 \u259 ?rii sunt numeroase: st\uc1 \u259 ?ri de oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?, sur-menaj, anxietate, \uc1 \u238 ?mboln\uc1 \u259 ?virea creieru-lui, dezinteres, lips\uc1 \u259 ? de motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie, etc. Psihologia se preocup\uc1 \u259 ? de prevenirea ui-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii recomand\uc1 \u226 ?nd re\uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?area periodic\uc1 \u259 ?, sistematizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?uirea logic\uc1 \u259 ? a cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?elor, repeti\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i reelaborarea informa\uc1 \u355 ?iilor respective.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ultraparadoxal }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = etap\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea scoar\uc1 \u355 ?ei cerebrale caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin in-versarea raportului \uc1 \u238 ?ntre semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia ex-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 u}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb355 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 citan\uc1 \u355 ?ilor, a\uc1 \u351 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t, \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii unor excitan\uc1 \u355 ?i negativi se ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine un r\uc1 \u259 ?s-puns pozitiv, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul unor excitan\uc1 \u355 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?iona\uc1 \u355 ?i pozitiv lipse\uc1 \u351 ?te reac\uc1 \u355 ?ia cortical\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Uman }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitate care \uc1 \u355 ?ine de om ca persoan\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i specie \uc1 \u351 ?i care are ca atribut dragostea personalizat\uc1 \u259 ? sau nu fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de oameni, compasiunea fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de suferin-\uc1 \u355 ?ele lor, generozitatea. Umanul este un produs istoric al umaniz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, al progresului \uc1 \u238 ?n cultur\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Umanitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fire omeneasc\uc1 \u259 ?, natur\uc1 \u259 ? uman\uc1 \u259 ?; ansamblu al tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turilor generi-ce comune tuturor oamenilor ce defi-nesc esen\uc1 \u355 ?a speciei umane; ansamblu al tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turilor morale definitorii pentru comportamentul omului bun, care ma-nifest\uc1 \u259 ? alturism, toleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, compasiune, solidaritate, cinste, etc. \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile cu ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i (termen sinonim cu omenie).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Umilin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = atitudine de tip melancolic, caracterizat\uc1 \u259 ? prin idei de devalorizare \uc1 \u351 ?i de inutilitate. Subiectul singur se au-toacuz\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u259 ? se\uc1 \u351 ?te gre\uc1 \u351 ?eli de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? pe care le consider\uc1 \u259 ? cauza dec\uc1 \u259 ?derii \uc1 \u351 ?i le consider\uc1 \u259 ? de o extrem\uc1 \u259 ? gravitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Umoare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n medicina hipocratic\uc1 \u259 ? se presupunea c\uc1 \u259 ? organismul este format din patru umori: s\uc1 \u226 ?nge, flegm\uc1 \u259 ?, bil\uc1 \u259 ? galben\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ?i bil\uc1 \u259 ? neagr\uc1 \u259 ? (s\uc1 \u226 ?nge venos) derivate din cele patru elemente ale filosofiei ionice (aer, p\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt, ap\uc1 \u259 ?, foc). Aceste patru umori, \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de predominan\uc1 \u355 ?a uneia sau alteia, stau la baza tipurilor constitu\uc1 \u355 ? ionale de tempera-ment: sangvinic, flegmatic, coleric, me-lancolic. Prin extensie, termenul cap\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ? drept sinonim \uc1 \u8222 ?timia" (tonusul afectiv), termen care \uc1 \u238 ?n medicina antic\uc1 \u259 ? avea o semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie general\uc1 \u259 ?, incluz\uc1 \u226 ?nd voin\uc1 \u355 ?a,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2345 \margrsxn3262 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 461}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb96

\lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3278 \margrsxn2319 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx355 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr355 \colno2 \colw2918 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a, sentimentele, pasiunea, al c\uc1 \u259 ?-ror sediu era inima.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Unic (copil) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = existen\uc1 \u355 ?a unui copil mic \uc1 \u238 ?n familie favorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o oarecare patolo-gie la copil, \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care partenerii cuplului parental nu au o rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie echili-brat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? o compensare a proprii-lor probleme prin raportarea la copil. Handicapul psihologic al copilului provi-ne din faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u259 ? rin\uc1 \u355 ?ii se preocup\uc1 \u259 ? exa-gerat de cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea \uc1 \u351 ?i educarea lui; \uc1 \u238 ?i satis-fac imediat toate cererile acestuia sub aspect material, afectiv, spiritual. Copi-lul devine intolerant, \uc1 \u238 ?i manevreaz\uc1 \u259 ? foar-te u\uc1 \u351 ?or, adapt\uc1 \u226 ?nd acela\uc1 \u351 ?i comportament cu ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i. Copilul hiperprotejat dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? comportamente de dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, pasivita-te, cu dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n stabilirea rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor interpersonale, dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de servaj \uc1 \u238 ?n raportul \uc1 \u8222 ?a cere - a primi".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Unicitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitate a ceea ce este unic \uc1 \u351 ?i irepetabil. Atributul se repartizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?nde-osebi la individualitatea uman\uc1 \u259 ?, sublini-ind natura singular\uc1 \u259 ?, irepetabil\uc1 \u259 ? a fiec\uc1 \u259 ?-rei persoane.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Univers }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = totalitatea existen\uc1 \u355 ?ei; termenul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nu admite pluralul, universul fiind prin defini\uc1 \u355 ?ie unic, orice form\uc1 \u259 ? de existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? intr\uc1 \u226 ?nd ca parte \uc1 \u238 ?n alc\uc1 \u259 ?tuirea lui.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se u}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? totu\uc1 \u351 ?i expresii figura-te ca: \uc1 \u8222 ?universul l\uc1 \u259 ?untric" al fiec\uc1 \u259 ?rei su-

biectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, \uc1 \u8222 ?universul artei \uc1 \u351 ?i literatu-rii", \uc1 \u8222 ?universul entit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor ideale, logico-matematice", \uc1 \u8222 ?universul valorilor" etc. In sens psihologic, totalitatea rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor intersubiective cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie individu-al\uc1 \u259 ? din mediul imediat al subiectului: univers familial, universul copil\uc1 \u259 ?riri, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ur\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sentiment corespunz\uc1 \u259 ? tor dorin\uc1 \u355 ?ei de a face r\uc1 \u259 ?u cuiva. Ca forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune afec-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? complex\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i stabil\uc1 \u259 ?, ura este opus\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iubirii \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? sub diferite atitu-dini subiective persistente fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un obiect, persoan\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Utopie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie politic\uc1 \u259 ? sau social\uc1 \u259 ? generoas\uc1 \u259 ?, dar irealizabil\uc1 \u259 ?. Prin exten-sie, concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie-proiect himeric, imagi-nar, fantezist. \uc1 \u238 ? n domeniul psihiatriei este frecvent confundat\uc1 \u259 ? realitatea cu concepte utopice de diferite coloraturi (deliran\uc1 \u355 ?i, obsesivo-fobici, etc).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Uveit\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = inflama\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu caracter cronic sau recurent a corpului ciliar, a irisului, a coroidei sau a tuturor acestor trei for-ma\uc1 \u355 ?iuni. Exist\uc1 \u259 ? uveite a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror etiologie este \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u259 ? nel\uc1 \u259 ?murit\uc1 \u259 ?, b\uc1 \u259 ?nuite a fi legate de situa\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihotraumatizante, care prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea lor asupra axului hipotalamo-hipofizo-corticosupra-renalian creeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o relativ\uc1 \u259 ? ischemie a tractului uveal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3278 \margrsxn2319 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 462}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2302 \margrsxn3276 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx38 \colno1 \colw3062 \colsr38 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2952 \endnhere \pard \plain \li48 \ri0 \sb1478 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li38 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vagabondaj }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = deplasare iar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u355 ?el pe largi arii teritoriale, fenomen social declan\uc1 \u351 ?at de un complex de factori de natur\uc1 \u259 ? economic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile unei caren\uc1 \u355 ?e educative \uc1 \u351 ?i de inadaptare social\uc1 \u259 ?; implic\uc1 \u259 ? lipsa domiciliului, a unei profesiuni \uc1 \u351 ?i a unei surse materiale stabi-le. Poate fi un act deliberat, premeditat, dar cel mai frecvent este caracteristic structurilor dizarmonice de personalitate, cu tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi hipocondrice, paranoice. Dromomania mai poate fi \uc1 \u351 ?i semnul de debut al schizofreniei \uc1 \u351 ?i mult mai frecvent pe fondul oligofreniei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vagotonie = stare constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? (sau momentan\uc1 \u259 ?) dominat\uc1 \u259 ? de tonusul crescut al nervului vag (pneumogastric) \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu al subsistemului parasimpatic: tip scund, dezvoltat pe orizontal\uc1 \u259 ?, cu rezer-ve adipoase, hipotensiv \uc1 \u351 ?i hipoglicemic, bradicardic, cu dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie spre depresie. Prin opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie avem tipul simpaticotonic la care predomin\uc1 \u259 ? tahicardia, hiperglice-mia, dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia activ\uc1 \u259 ?, orientarea catabo-lic\uc1 \u259 ?. Vagotonicul este un om bun, pe plan psihologic optimist, comunicativ, senzual, cu oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ii energeti}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce extreme.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri34 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin34 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Valen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie semnific\uc1 \u259 ? for\uc1 \u355 ?a de atrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie sau de respingere pe care o exercit\uc1 \u259 ? obiectele asupra subiectului; ea rezult\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? din interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea propriet\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u355 ?ilor obiectivelor \uc1 \u351 ?i trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e, manifesta-te de subiect \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa cu respectivul obiect. Valen\uc1 \u355 ?ele sunt pozitive \uc1 \u351 ?i negati-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li53 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ve \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura in care obiectul satisface sau nu anumite trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e manifestate de subiect \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa cu acel obiect.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Validare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune prin care se stabi-le\uc1 \u351 ?te valoarea diagnostic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prognostic\uc1 \u259 ? a unui text, posibilitatea lui de a m\uc1 \u259 ?-sura un anumit proces sau o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?. Un test este valid dac\uc1 \u259 ? el relev\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod semnificativ pro-cesul psihic sau tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tura vizat\uc1 \u259 ?. Orice test m\uc1 \u259 ?soar\uc1 \u259 ? cu prec\uc1 \u259 ?dere un factor sau un ansamblu de factori pentru care a fost construit, dar poate surprinde \uc1 \u351 ?i al\uc1 \u355 ?i factori, nespecifici. Dintre procedeele de validare a unui test fac parte: \uc1 \u8226 ? me-toda analizei factoriale \uc1 \u351 ?i determinarea consisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei interne; \uc1 \u8226 ? validarea de con-curen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie prin care se stabile\uc1 \u351 ?te valoarea diagnostic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prognostic\uc1 \u259 ? a unui test deja validat prin corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu rezultatele ob\uc1 \u355 ?inute la testul \uc1 \u238 ?n curs. Astfel, testele de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? au fost va-lidate comparativ cu rezultatele \uc1 \u351 ?colare. Dat fiind faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? reu\uc1 \u351 ?ita \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ? nu depinde strict de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, ci \uc1 \u351 ?i de al\uc1 \u355 ?i parametri (motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie, aprecierile personale ale profesorilor), validarea predictiv\uc1 \u259 ? trebuie f\uc1 \u259 ?cut\uc1 \u259 ? de mai multe persoane prin raportare la c\uc1 \u226 ?teva criterii.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Validitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = formul\uc1 \u259 ? de termi-nologie psihiatric\uc1 \u259 ? (francez\uc1 \u259 ?) folosit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n acordarea unor certificate care ates-teaz\uc1 \u259 ? prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a sau absen\uc1 \u355 ?a capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii civile \uc1 \u238 ?n leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? cu starea s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice a subiectului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Valorizare }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = comportament prin care persoana \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i obiectiveaz\uc1 \u259 ? calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile po-zitive, se face apreciat\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i cere dreptu-rile. Aprecierea poate s\uc1 \u259 ? corespund\uc1 \u259 ? sau nu cu calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile reale ce apar\uc1 \u355 ?in res-pectivului obiect sau persoan\uc1 \u259 ?. O valo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri38 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834

\marglsxn2302 \margrsxn3276 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 463} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3089 \margrsxn2422 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw3028 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rizare autentic\uc1 \u259 ? presupune cunoa\uc1 \u351 ? terea de sine \uc1 \u351 ?i a obiectelor apreciate. Atitudi-nea de apreciere poate fi modificat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sens pozitiv sau negativ \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?ele persoanei \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile sale cu ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile sale. E\uc1 \u351 ?ecul \uc1 \u351 ?i succesul sunt de natur\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? modifice impresia persoanei despre posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile sale reale. Atitudinea de valorizare pre-supune existen\uc1 \u355 ?a sim\uc1 \u355 ?ului realului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vandalism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = act de violen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tor cu crizele de furie ale copilului, reprezent\uc1 \u226 ?nd o substituire a scopului real al furiei, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ii personale, cu o furie oarb\uc1 \u259 ?, lipsit\uc1 \u259 ? de elementul gene-rator. Subgrupele culturale de unde pro-vine subiectul cu agresivitate de acest tip aprob\uc1 \u259 ? tacit sau explicit atitudinea acestora. Crizele pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea episodic, fiind \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de jafuri \uc1 \u351 ?i consum exagerat de b\uc1 \u259 ?uturi alcoolice.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vanitate }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a celor care-\uc1 \u351 ?i arog\uc1 \u259 ? valori pe care nu le posed\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?u-t\uc1 \u226 ?nd prin fabula\uc1 \u355 ?ie, simul\uc1 \u259 ?ri, susceptibi-litate maladiv\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? parvin\uc1 \u259 ?, s\uc1 \u259 ? se ridice deasupra altora, s\uc1 \u259 ? epateze, s\uc1 \u259 ? se impun\uc1 \u259 ? admira\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Ca tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? de caracter este specific\uc1 \u259 ? persoanelor cu afinitate pentru semnele exterioare, superficiale, cu care societatea r\uc1 \u259 ? spl\uc1 \u259 ?te\uc1 \u351 ?te valoarea. Con\uc1 \u351 ?tient sau nu, v. eludeaz\uc1 \u259 ? problema valorii reale a persoanei care \uc1 \u238 ? ncearc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o manier\uc1 \u259 ? steril\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?-i mint\uc1 \u259 ? pe cei din jur \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? se mint\uc1 \u259 ? pe sine.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Varicei\uc1 \u259 ? = sin. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zona zoster, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 virus car} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e determin\uc1 \u259 ? dou\uc1 \u259 ? boli infec\uc1 \u355 ?ioase diferite: \uc1 \u8226 ? varicela, benign\uc1 \u259 ? prin evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia sa, exist\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cazuri \uc1 \u238 ?n care apar complica\uc1 \u355 ?ii neuropsihice, (de obicei \uc1 \u238 ?ntre a 3} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i a 15}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 a} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zi de la debut) at\uc1 \u226 ?t la copii c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ? i la adul\uc1 \u355 ?i. De men\uc1 \u355 ?ionat riscul apari\uc1 \u355 ?iei unei afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni oftalmologice}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (carioretinie, anizocorie, nistagmus, atrofie optic\uc1 \u259 ?), a crizelor comi\uc1 \u355 ?iale, oli-sofrenie, hidrocefalie la nou-n\uc1 \u259 ?scu\uc1 \u355 ?ii a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror mame au suferit o infec\uc1 \u355 ?ie varice-loas\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 r}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 me}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 le dou\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ?pt\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ni ale sarcinii- Complica\uc1 \u355 ?iile neuropsihice, apreciate la 1/5000, pot fi: \uc1 \u8226 ? meningo-encefalita difuz\uc1 \u259 ?, ataxie cerebeloas\uc1 \u259 ?, acut\uc1 \u259 ?, mielit\uc1 \u259 ? ascendent\uc1 \u259 ? sau trans-vers\uc1 \u226 ?, polinevrite \uc1 \u351 ?i encefalopatii acute. Zona zoster se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin dureri nevralgice, urmate de erup\uc1 \u355 ?ie herbeti-form\uc1 \u259 ? (eritemo-veziculoas\uc1 \u259 ?) pe terito-riul cutanat al nervului respectiv, loca-lizat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n regiunea cefalic\uc1 \u259 ? (19%), cervi-cal\uc1 \u259 ? (12%), toracal\uc1 \u259 ? (15%) \uc1 \u351 ?i lombo-sacral\uc1 \u259 ? (18%). Complica\uc1 \u355 ?iile sunt mai frecvent senzitive \uc1 \u351 ?i senzoriale \uc1 \u351 ?i apoi motore, \uc1 \u351 ?i mult mai rar encefal}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 itice.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Variol\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = boal\uc1 \u259 ? infectocontagioas\uc1 \u259 ?, extrem de grav\uc1 \u259 ?, care \uc1 \u238 ?n urma ac\uc1 \u355 ?iu-nilor deosebite privind vaccinarea este la ora actual\uc1 \u259 ? eradicat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? n \uc1 \u238 ?ntreaga lume, de peste un deceniu. Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihice sunt frecvente \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia aces-tei boli prin atingerea encefalomielitic\uc1 \u259 ? pe care o produce. Rahialgiile, delirul, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile intelectuale, depresia an-xioas\uc1 \u259 ? sunt circumstan\uc1 \u355 ? e clinice carac-teristice, iar st\uc1 \u259 ?rile psihopatoide repre-zint\uc1 \u259

? sechele majore.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri38 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V\uc1 \u226 ?rsta critic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = perioad\uc1 \u259 ? circumscris\uc1 \u259 ? temporal \uc1 \u351 ?i tranzitorie din via\uc1 \u355 ?a omului, \uc1 \u238 ?n care au loc modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri semnificative de ordin fizic, fiziologic \uc1 \u351 ?i psihic, tr\uc1 \u259 ?ite uneori ca momente de criz\uc1 \u259 ? sau de impas psihologic. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c. este un concept } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 cu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 valoare opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?: mai este denumit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? problematic\uc1 \u259 ?" \uc1 \u351 ?i este diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat\uc1 \u259 ? de la caz la caz \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de dezvoltarea biologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i de varietatea influen\uc1 \u355 ?elor de mediu (educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, social, situa\uc1 \u355 ?ional).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri38 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin38 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2193 \margrsxn3413 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx331 \colno1 \colw3043 \colsr331 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n perspectiva ciclurilor de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? se apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? - adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?a, senescen\uc1 \u355 ?a, peri-oadele de tranzi\uc1 \u355 ?ie de la un stadiu sau altul - ofer\uc1 \u259 ? condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii propice pentru insta-larea unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri critice, a c\uc1 \u259 ?ror dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ire se soldeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu un nivel calitativ nou \uc1 \u238 ?n sens }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ascendent evolutiv }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 descendent involuntiv. \uc1 \u8226 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?a, cu latura ei complementar\uc1 \u259 ?, pubertatea, se caracteri-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin multiple modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri structural-func\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, \uc1 \u238 ? n plan somatic, fizic \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologic, legate de cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea \uc1 \u238 ?n puseu \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n maturizarea sexual\uc1 \u259 ?, de sistemele endocrine \uc1 \u351 ?i metabolice, de crizele }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de originalitate juvenil\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 etc. A}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ceast\uc1 \u259 ? } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?criz\uc1 \u259 ? de identitate" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 1725 de ani este generat\uc1 \u259 ? de coexisten\uc1 \u355 ?a statutului de adolescent cu cel de adult t\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?r (cu roluri biologice \uc1 \u351 ?i sociale virtuale de adult).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx163 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Momente de criz\uc1 \u259 ? furnizate de factori biologici, sociali \uc1 \u351 ?i situa\uc1 \u355 ?ionali intervin la intrarea \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ?, la constituirea unei familii \uc1 \u238 ?n perioada de gesta\uc1 \u355 ?ie, la apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia menarhei la climateriu sau andropauz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx163 \itap0 \ls2 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f0 {\uc1 \u42 ?}\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S-a acreditat ideea c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 40-50 de ani, ca perioad\uc1 \u259 ? de repliere \uc1 \u351 ?i bilan\uc1 \u355 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i activitate, nevoia de schimbare este at\uc1 \u226 ?t de mare, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t omul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i schimb\uc1 \u259 ? locuin\uc1 \u355 ?a, slujba, partenerul de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, sens \uc1 \u238 ?n care se vorbe\uc1 \u351 ?te de o a doua criz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?de originalitate". }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? Caracterul critic al }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?rstelor de involu\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este legat de ie\uc1 \u351 ?irea din activitatea profesional\uc1 \u259 ? care restr\uc1 \u226 ?nge c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor sociale \uc1 \u351 ?i al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor util-productive, de factori trofici, hormonali, fiziologi, sau dinamo-geni. \uc1 \u8226 ? Caracteristica v\uc1 \u226 ? rstelor critice ar\uc1 \u259 ?tate este o fragilizare a structurilor psihice, pe un anumit statut de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? (circumscris bio-psiho-social), a unor stimul\uc1 \u259 ?ri de un gen sau altul, cu o per-meabilitate mai mare la boala psihic\uc1 \u259 ? sau somatic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept cu valoare opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? care exprim\uc1 \u259 ?, prin opozi-\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta cronologic\uc1 \u259 ?, nivelul inte-lectual infantil determinat psiho-metric (determinat de o serie de teste etalonate pe v\uc1 \u226 ?rste cronologice superioare). A fost introdus \uc1 \u238 ?n 1905 de A. Binet - sca-ra metric\uc1 \u259 ? Binet-Simon, care obiecti-veaz\uc1 \u259 ? avansurile sau \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzierile \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? a copiilor la diferite v\uc1 \u226 ?rste. Potrivit acestei sc\uc1 \u259 ?ri (Binet - Simon) se apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? v\uc1 \u226 ?rsta mintal\uc1 \u259 ? de 12 ani ca un minimum de dezvoltare a inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei care s\uc1 \u259 ? permit\uc1 \u259 ? persoanei desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urarea unei activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i social-utile. Termenul de coeficient intelectual introdus de Stern, comple-mentar celui de v. m., permite compa-ra\uc1 \u355 ?ii intra \uc1 \u351 ?i interindividuale privind inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a raportat\uc1 \u259 ? la v\uc1 \u226 ? rsta crono-logic\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vascozitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? negativ\uc1 \u259 ? a proceselor psihice, intelectu-ale, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n mecanisme extrem de lente, \uc1 \u238 ?ncetinite, \uc1 \u238 ? mpotmolite, a unei curgeri v\uc1 \u226 ?scoase (cleioase) la nivelul procesului g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii. Dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de restructurare cu efecte de optuzitate, de confuzie mental\uc1 \u259 ?, determin\uc1 \u259 ? sc\uc1 \u259 ? derea performan\uc1 \u355 ?elor intelectuale. V\uc1 \u226 ?scozita-tea mintal\uc1 \u259 ? este cauza incapacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii rezolv\uc1 \u259 ?rii de probleme, fiind constant \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n oligofrenii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n sindromul confuzional, \uc1 \u238 ?n epilepsie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vasculare (tumori) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tumori cerebrale ce se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? pe \uc1 \u355 ?esutul vascular. Sunt tumori intracraniene. Cele mai frecven-te sunt hemangioblastoamele, cam 1-2%; pot ap\uc1 \u259 ?rea la orice v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, la copil \uc1 \u351 ?i la adult, mult mai frecvente la sexul masculin. Un semn precoce al tumorii poate fi reprezentat de polici-temie. Sediul cel mai frecvent este}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2193 \margrsxn3413 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 465}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3204 \margrsxn2407 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx341 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr341 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cerebelul \uc1 \u351 ? i \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul c\uc1 \u226 ?nd tumora este asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu boala chistic\uc1 \u259 ? a rinichilor, pancreasului, angiomatoza retiniana, etc. Tumorile vasculare sunt tumori benigne \uc1 \u351 ?i pot beneficia de radioterapie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vasoconstric\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = reducerea lumenului vascular prin ac\uc1

\u355 ?iunea unor factori ner-vo\uc1 \u351 ?i, umorali sau farmacologici asupra musculaturii netede din pere\uc1 \u355 ?ii s\uc1 \u259 ?i. Sim-paticul are efect vasoconstrictor \uc1 \u238 ?n termi-na\uc1 \u355 ?iile splanhnic \uc1 \u351 ?i cutanat, vasodilatator cardiac, cerebral, muscular. Medica\uc1 \u355 ?ia vasoconstrictoare ac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? asupra cen-trilor nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i asupra fibrelor nervoase simpatice, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i direct asupra fibrei musculare netede. Substan\uc1 \u355 ?e farmaceu-tice vasoconstrictoare ca: stimulatoare ale receptorilor adrenergici (alfa, beta sau ambelor categorii), angiotensina, oc-topresina, se utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul amelio-r\uc1 \u259 ?rii iriga\uc1 \u355 ?iei tisulare, mai ales \uc1 \u238 ?n cazurile de hipotensiune arterial\uc1 \u259 ? acut\uc1 \u259 ? sau cronic\uc1 \u259 ?. Ac\uc1 \u355 ?ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd asupra teritoriului arterio-lar, medica\uc1 \u355 ?ia vasoconstrictoare favori-zeaz\uc1 \u259 ? o circula\uc1 \u355 ?ie cerebral\uc1 \u259 ? optim\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vasodilata\uc1 \u355 ?ie = m\uc1 \u259 ?rirea dilata\uc1 \u355 ?iei lume-nului vascular produs\uc1 \u259 ? de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea unor factori nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i, umorali sau farma-cologici. In cazul factorilor nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i, sim-paticul are efect dilatator \uc1 \u238 ?n teritoriile: cerebral, muscular, coronarian, \uc1 \u238 ?n timp ce parasimpaticul produce acest efect \uc1 \u238 ?n teritoriile sale de distribu\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Controlul activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii vasculare (a rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?ei vascu-lare periferice) de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre centrii nervo\uc1 \u351 ?i superiori - hipotalamus, sistem limbic, cortex - explic\uc1 \u259 ? faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? vasodilata\uc1 \u355 ?ia intervine complementar cu vasoconstric-\uc1 \u355 ?ia, ca expresie vegetativ\uc1 \u259 ? a unor st\uc1 \u259 ?ri afectiv-emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale ce pot modifica chiar \uc1 \u351 ?i expresivitatea mimicii. Efectele domi-nant inhibitorii centrale ale drogurilor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihotrope explic\uc1 \u259 ? vasodilatarea ap\uc1 \u259 ?-rut\uc1 \u259 ? ca efect secundar al chimio-terapiei.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vasomotricitate = mecanism const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n modificarea calibrului vascula}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r prin ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea unor factori interni sau externi asupra mu\uc1 \u351 ?chiului neted din structura peretelui vascular. Concentra\uc1 \u355 ?ia sau relaxarea musculaturii netede determi-n\uc1 \u259 ? vasoconstric\uc1 \u355 ?ie, respectiv vasodila-ta\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Aceste efecte pot fi determinate: \uc1 \u8226 ? sub coordonarea centrilor cardio-vaso-motori din substan\uc1 \u355 ?a reticulat\uc1 \u226 ? a trunchiului cerebral; \uc1 \u8226 ? prin influen\uc1 \u355 ?e nervoase sau umorale, locale, periferi-ce; \uc1 \u8226 ? sub ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea unor droguri cu ac\uc1 \u355 ?i-une vasomotorie. Mecanismul vasomo-tor este implicat, al\uc1 \u259 ?turi de alte meca-nisme, \uc1 \u238 ?n patologia crizelor migrenoase, prin modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale calibrului vascu-lar arterial, ini\uc1 \u355 ? ial prin vasoconstric\uc1 \u355 ?ie urmat\uc1 \u259 ? de vasodilata\uc1 \u355 ?ie. Asemenea mo-dific\uc1 \u259 ?ri vasomotorii sub form\uc1 \u259 ? de pa-loare sau congestie tegumentar\uc1 \u259 ? perife-ric\uc1 \u259 ? apar \uc1 \u238 ?n cazul st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor afectiv -emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V\uc1 \u259 ?z = modalitate senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?nsemn\uc1 \u259 ?tate central\uc1 \u259 ?, care recep\uc1 \u355 ?ionea-z\uc1 \u259 ? cele mai multe informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii despre distribu\uc1 \u355 ?ia energiei luminoase \uc1 \u351 ?i propri-et\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile spa\uc1 \u355 ?iale \uc1 \u351 ?i cromatice ale obiecte-lor iluminate. Analizatorul este adaptat naturii ondulatorii \uc1 \u351 ?i corpusculare a luminii, recep\uc1 \u355 ? ion\uc1 \u226 ?nd radia\uc1 \u355 ?iile proiec-tate asupra c\uc1 \u226 ?mpurilor retiniene ce se integreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n zona scizurii calcarine din lobul occipital (c\uc1 \u226 ?mpul 17 mediaz\uc1 \u259 ? vederea obiectual\uc1 \u259 ?, iar 18 \uc1 \u351 ?i 19 permit apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor imagini cromatice \uc1 \u351 ?i luminoase simple). Senza\uc1 \u355 ?iile cromati-ce se apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? ton, satura\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i luminozitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3204 \margrsxn2407 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 466}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2339 \margrsxn3272 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw2937 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vector }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (lat. \uc1 \u8222 ?care transport\uc1 \u259 ?"), m\uc1 \u259 ?rime }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 av\uc1 \u226 ?nd un sens de direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i se aplic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tuturor fenomenelor psihologice cu sens, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 direc\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i vitez\uc1 \u259 ?: insti}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nctele, motivele, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atitudinile \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar raporturile intelectua-le, actele de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, utilizate \uc1 \u238 ?n analiza factorial\uc1 \u259 ?. Sunt considerate ca vectoriale }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 toate fenomenele de motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i raporta-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re atitudinal\uc1 \u259 ?. (P. Popescu Neveanu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard

\plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vedet\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia soci}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 al\uc1 \u259 ?, membru }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 al grupului sau al unei colectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i, care }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se distinge prin anumite calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ?i este }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tacit acceptat, imitat \uc1 \u351 ?i luat ca exemplu. Influen\uc1 \u355 ?a vedetei poate fi pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 negativ\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri10 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vehemen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = impetuozitate \uc1 \u238 ?n manifes-t\uc1 \u259 ?ri sau \uc1 \u238 ?n tonul vocii, care se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 comportamentul unor persoane. Se re-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 marc\uc1 \u259 ? v. \uc1 \u238 ?n sus\uc1 \u355 ?inerea unor idei de valoa-re, sau afirmarea unor adev\uc1 \u259 ?ruri \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 unei expuneri, a unei dispute, sau ca re-ac\uc1 \u355 ?ie la o situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie de frustrare psiho-afec-tiv\uc1 \u259 ?. Este specific\uc1 \u259 ? personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor dizar-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 monice, c\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u226 ?nd uneori aspecte reven-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dicativ-cverulente, care atrag imediat } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aten\uc1 \u355 ?ia anturajului asupra dizarmoniei }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 structurale a celui \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Veleitate }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? sau aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie spre realizarea unor scopuri \uc1 \u238 ?ndep\uc1 \u259 ?rtate, greu }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 accesibile dar pos}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ibile. Este o stare trec\uc1 \u259 ?-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 toare, care nu se bazeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe o decizie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ferm\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard

\plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verbal }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = manifestarea prin voce, (chiar cu voce tare) \uc1 \u238 ?n opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie cu manifestarea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin scris. Nu se calific\uc1 \u259 ? la nivel logic }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ceea ce se transmite la nivel verbal. Este }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 proces specific u}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 man, const\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u238 ?n denu-mirea obiectelor \uc1 \u351 ?i fenomenelor, precum \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n exprimarea percep\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, senza\uc1 \u355 ?iilor, ideilor, sentimentelor prin intermediul } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cuvintelor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verbigera\uc1 \u355 ? ie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = repetarea de cuvinte }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau propozi\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n mod automat, f\uc1 \u259 ? r\uc1 \u259 ? or-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dine, golite de con\uc1 \u355 ?in} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ut, \uc1 \u238 ?nglobate \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 un discurs cu ton declamator, patetic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n total contrast cu manierismul mimic. Este un simptom considerat patogno-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 monic, \uc1 \u238 ?n care se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limbaj sau grafie, neologisme, cifre, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 semne de punctua\uc1 \u355 ?ie denumit \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8222 ?salat\uc1 \u259 ? de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cuvinte".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li34 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verificare }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie logico-pragma-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tic\uc1 \u259 ? de stabilire critic\uc1 \u259 ? a adev\uc1 \u259 ?rului sau falsit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii unor supozi\uc1 \u355 ? ii. Stringen\uc1 \u355 ?a logi-c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i concretul sunt baze ale verific\uc1 \u259 ?rii adev\uc1 \u259 ?rului. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, v. este mijloc }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de control al ipotezelor, al valorii date-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7

\expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lor \uc1 \u351 ?i probelor de cercetare; este o ope-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ra\uc1 \u355 ?ie necesar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n special \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere \uc1 \u351 ?i cercetare \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunea ce implic\uc1 \u259 ? risc, trimi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd la }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tura caracterial\uc1 \u259 ? numit\uc1 \u259 ? pruden\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie, no\uc1 \u355 ?iunea se leag\uc1 \u259 ? de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nevroza ob}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sesional\uc1 \u259 ?, trimite la perfec-\uc1 \u355 ?ionism \uc1 \u351 ?i se transform\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n manifesta-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rea simptomatic\uc1 \u259 ?, dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?indu-\uc1 \u351 ?i astfel }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 statutul de simpl\uc1 \u259 ? opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vertical\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen frecvent folosit \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologie, \uc1 \u238 ?n sens propriu sau figurat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 referindu-se la organizarea ierarhic\uc1 \u259 ? a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 si}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stemului nervos \uc1 \u351 ?i sistemului psihic, a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ii, a motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 integratorilor verbo-intelectuali, etc. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verticalitatea postural\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i kinestezic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 coincide cu verticalitatea gravita\uc1 \u355 ?iona-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia vertical\uc1 \u259 ?, omul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i poate }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 da \uc1 \u238 ? ntreaga}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ? a posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor sale }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 motorii, senzoriale \uc1 \u351 ?i cognitive.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vertij }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-

7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie de dezechilibrare a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 propriei persoane sau a obiectelor din }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 jur, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu imposibilitatea aprecie-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rii exacte a pozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei corpului \uc1 \u238 ?n spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu o stare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? de r\uc1 \u259 ?u, ce}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 poate}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2339 \margrsxn3272 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 467} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3254 \margrsxn2352 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ajunge p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la anxietate. Este o stare de nesiguran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii obi\uc1 \u351 ? nuite de static\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i deplasare. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 poate fi spontan sau provocat, paroxistic sau comun, normal sau cu semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie patologic\uc1 \u259 ?. Din punct de vedere al localiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii, al procesului cauzal, se clasific\uc1 \u259 ? in: \uc1 \u8226 ? labirin-tic, \uc1 \u8226 ? vestibular \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? central. \uc1 \u8226 ? Cel labirintic trebuie diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iat de cel epileptic; este paroxistic, \uc1 \u238 ? nso\uc1 \u355 ?it de gre\uc1 \u355 ?uri, v\uc1 \u259 ?rs\uc1 \u259 ?-turi, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri vasomotorii, dar nu este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it de pierderea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ei (ex: r\uc1 \u259 ?u de mare, r\uc1 \u259 ?u de motor, r\uc1 \u259 ?u de avion, ascensor, \uc1 \u238 ?not\uc1 \u259 ? tor); \uc1 \u8226 ? cel de origine vesti-bular\uc1 \u259 ?, de suferin\uc1 \u355 ?a nervului vestibular, poate avea caracter paroxistic, cu exacer-b\uc1 \u259 ?ri la mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rile corpului; \uc1 \u8226 ? cel central apare \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul unor afec\uc1 \u355 ?iuni neurologi-ce, de diverse etiologii. Ca forme clinice, pot fi amintite: \uc1 \u8226 ? paroxismul vertiginos de origine traumatic\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? vertijul menieri-form de origine vascular\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? vertijul paroxistic epileptic. Toate acestea se di-feren\uc1 \u355 ?iaz\uc1 \u259 ? de celelalte forme de vertij cu aspect paroxistic prin alterarea cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin-\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ? i apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia lor, fie independent, fie \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?ite de epilepsie temporal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verza, Emil (n. 1938) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psiholog ro-m\uc1 \u226 ?n, profesor la Universitatea din Bucu-re\uc1 \u351 ?ti, (1992), doctor \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, spe-cialist \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia limbajului, psiholo-gia v\uc1 \u226 ? rstelor \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n probleme de psihope-dagogie special\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i logopedie. Este \uc1 \u351 ?eful catedrei de psihologie special\uc1 \u259 ?. Este membru al Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei psihologilor, membru \uc1 \u238 ?n colegiul de redac\uc1 \u355 ?ie al Revis-tei de Psihologie, membru al Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei de lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? italian\uc1 \u259 ?, membru al Sena-tului Universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii - Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, face parte din Consiliul Na\uc1 \u355 ?ional de acreditare a di-plomelor \uc1 \u351 ?i titlurilor universitare. A efectuat cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri investigative \uc1 \u351 ? i terape-utice originale, privind problemele de limbaj, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de pronun\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i dislexo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 disgrafice, alalie \uc1 \u351 ?i autism. Pe pro-bleme de handicap de intelect, a descris func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitatea percep\uc1 \u355 ?iei distorsionate \uc1 \u351 ?i a impus o nou\uc1 \u259 ? optic\uc1 \u259 ? asupra perso-nalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i integr\uc1 \u259 ?rii persoanelor cu handicap. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opere principale publicate: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?C}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 onduita verbal\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u351 ?colarilor mici" (1973), \uc1 \u8222 ?Probleme psihologice ale jo-curilor \uc1 \u351 ?i distrac\uc1 \u355 ?iilor" (coautor 1970), \uc1 \u8222 ?Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile limbajului scris" (coautor 1973), \uc1 \u8222 ?Dislalia \uc1 \u351 ?i terapia ei" (1977); \uc1 \u8222 ?Omul, jocul \uc1 \u351 ?i distrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia" (1978), \uc1 \u8222 ?Ce este logopedia" (1982), \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia v\uc1 \u226 ? rstelor" (coautor 1981); \uc1 \u8222 ?Disgrafia \uc1 \u351 ?i terapia ei", (1983); \uc1 \u8222 ?Metodologii con-temporane \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul defectologiei \uc1 \u351 ?i logopediei" (coautor \uc1 \u351 ?i coordonator 1987), ,Adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, personalitate \uc1 \u351 ?i limbaj" (coautor 1989); \uc1 \u8222 ?Elemente de psihopedagogia handicapa\uc1 \u355 ?ilor" (coautor, coordonator 1970); \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihopedago-gie special\uc1 \u259 ?" (1992), \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia v\uc1 \u226 ?r-stelor - coautor" (1993).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Veselie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = emo\uc1 \u355 ?ie pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? cu caracter primar, stare de bun\uc1 \u259 ? dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, de mul\uc1 \u355 ?umire interioar\uc1 \u259 ?; reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? opusul triste\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Este determinat\uc1 \u259 ? de o multitu-dine de cauze: \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinirea unei dorin-\uc1 \u355 ?e, a unei ac\uc1 \u355 ? iuni intelectuale, a unei surprize pl\uc1 \u259 ?cute. Starea de v. se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? prin \uc1 \u238 ?ntregul comportament prin mimic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i gesturi corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?toare, ten-din\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de ilaritate; este \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?it\uc1 \u259 ? de modi-fic\uc1 \u259 ?ri fiziologice, cre\uc1 \u351 ?terea amplitu-dinii \uc1 \u351 ?i frecven\uc1 \u355 ?ei respiratorii, vasodila-ta\uc1 \u355 ?ie periferic\uc1 \u259 ?, cre\uc1

\u351 ?terea tensiunii, a metabolismului bazai.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vestibul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = aparat din urechea intern\uc1 \u259 ? format din sacul\uc1 \u259 ?, utricular\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cele trei canale semicirculare (orientate \uc1 \u238 ?n cele trei direc\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale spa\uc1 \u355 ?iului) \uc1 \u351 ?i legate de cel de-al 8-lea nerv cranian. Este orga-nul receptor al sensibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii vestibulare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2309 \margrsxn3303 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin care se semnalizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia cor-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vibratorii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii percepute pe cale}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pului fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de vertical\uc1 \u259 ? (prin sacul\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 neauditiv\uc1 \u259 ?, ce se propag\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n corp, acce-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 utricul\uc1 \u259 ?), \uc1 \u8226 ? echilibrul, accelera\uc1 \u355 ?iile \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sibile infrasunetelor \uc1 \u351 ?i ultrasunetelor,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mi\uc1 \u351 ?care (prin \uc1 \u238 ?ntregul vestibul) \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? direc-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin presiune, asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tor cu o lic\uc1 \u259 ?rire}{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ia mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ? rii corpului (prin}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 canalele}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vizual\uc1 \u259 ? (J. Fluton). Sim\uc1 \u355 ?ul vibrator dez-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 semicirculare).}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 volt\uc1 \u259 ? excep\uc1 \u355 ?ional, prin compensare la}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 orbi \uc1 \u351 ?i mai ales la orbii surzi. Exemplu:} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vestigial }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = denumire a reflexului de ur-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Skorohodova, Olga Ivanova, oarb\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?n care reac\uc1 \u355 ?ia apare}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la un anumit}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 surdo-mut\uc1 \u259 ? de mic\uc1 \u259 ?, care educat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 interval dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ntreruperea stimula\uc1 \u355 ?iei.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 instruit\uc1 \u259 ? de surdotiflo-pedagogul rus }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Termenul mai este utilizat \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru a}

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A. Smoleanski, a scris cartea \uc1 \u8222 ?Cum}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 denumi urme mnezice par\uc1 \u355 ?iale sau}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 percep}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , cum \uc1 \u238 ?mi reprezint \uc1 \u351 ?i cum \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?e-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 consecin\uc1 \u355 ?e ale unor procese normale sau}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 leg eu lumea \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ? toare" (1954-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa144 \lisa0 \sl211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anormale.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1956).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa144 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tqr \tx6307 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2309 \margrsxn3303 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Via\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = ansamblul fenomenelor subiective, al st\uc1 \u259 ?rilor \uc1 \u351 ?i proceselor sen-zoriale, intelectuale, emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, voli\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, modalitatea intern\uc1 \u259 ? a vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii de rela-\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?n general psihismul uman integrat con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, c\uc1 \u226 ? t \uc1 \u351 ?i constituirea planurilor mintale, ca unificare \uc1 \u238 ?ntre trecut, prezent \uc1 \u351 ?i viitor, datorit\uc1 \u259 ? reversibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i proiec-tivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Se apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? numai omul dis-pune de o veritabil\uc1 \u259 ? via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd posibilitatea desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ur\uc1 \u259 ?rii unei vie\uc1 \u355 ?i spiri-tuale, dotat\uc1 \u259 ? cu o relativ\uc1 \u259 ? autonomie fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Are posibilitatea autoregla-jului, controlului \uc1 \u351 ?i analizei con\uc1 \u355 ?inuturi-lor psihice \uc1 \u238 ?n mod critic, c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u351 ?i de autoor-ganizare a unei lumi subiective, culturale \uc1 \u351 ?i socio-afective. Conceptul de v. p. este sinonim cu }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 existen\uc1 \u355 ?a mintal\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vibrator }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a fluctua\uc1 \u355 ?iilor periodice ale unui sunet care-\uc1 \u351 ?i modific\uc1 \u259 ? intensitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a cu un ritm de circa 6 cili pe secund\uc1 \u259 ?. Este o oscila\uc1 \u355 ?ie vocal\uc1 \u259 ? de mic\uc1 \u259 ? intensitate, care apare \uc1 \u238 ?n mod firesc datorit\uc1 \u259 ? erorilor auditive con-stante ale vocii umane fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de un sunet instrumental. C\uc1 \u226 ?nd prezint\uc1 \u259 ? rate de mari vibra\uc1 \u355 ?ii, vocea este perceput\uc1 \u259 ? ca tremura-t\uc1 \u259 ?, implic\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de timbru.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vicariant }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = tot ceea ce exercit\uc1 \u259 ? o func-\uc1 \u355 ?ie compensatorie, merg\uc1 \u226 ?nd p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la substituire. Exemplu: la orbi, tactul \uc1 \u351 ?i sensibilitatea vibratorie \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinesc o func\uc1 \u355 ?ie vicariant\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu v\uc1 \u259 ?zul.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Viciu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = deficit moral, opus virtu\uc1 \u355 ?ii prin deformarea unor trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?e; o anomalie a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei morale, care nu este o maladie, ci o c\uc1 \u259 ?utare exacerbat\uc1 \u259 ? de pl\uc1 \u259 ?ceri, ie\uc1 \u351 ?ite din comun, determinate de tendin\uc1 \u355 ?e instinctuale. Ca manifestare a r\uc1 \u259 ?ului, nu este o maladie mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, ci o alegere dirijat\uc1 \u259 ?, rafinat\uc1 \u259 ?, c\uc1 \u259 ?utat\uc1 \u259 ? din dorin\uc1 \u355 ?a de a ob\uc1 \u355 ?ine pl\uc1 \u259 ?cerea, dup\uc1 \u259 ? o \uc1 \u8222 ?moral\uc1 \u259 ? contrarie" opus\uc1 \u259 ? moralei obi\uc1 \u351 ?-nuite (C. Gorgos). Consumul de alcool, jocul de c\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i, tabagismul, obsesii sexu-ale, o compulsiune cu influen\uc1 \u355 ?e impera-tive care, elimin\uc1 \u226 ?nd st\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?nirea de sine, are efecte }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 distructive, reprezent\uc1 \u226 ? nd un dezechilibru cronic, conduite deviante.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vid }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = simptom de golire de con\uc1 \u355 ?inut mental, respectiv absen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a amintirilor, ideilor \uc1 \u351 ? i evenimentelor afective, sens apropiat de vacuum psihic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909

\pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2309 \margrsxn3303 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 469}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3262 \margrsxn2359 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx350 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr350 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vigilen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = stare psihofiziologic\uc1 \u259 ? a sistemului nervos central, care asigur\uc1 \u259 ? un grad \uc1 \u238 ?nalt de eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a coordon\uc1 \u259 ?rilor involuntare, al aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei. Este opus\uc1 \u259 ? som-nolen\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Mecanismul vigilen\uc1 \u355 ?ei const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?iile activatoare (sau tonigene) ale forma\uc1 \u355 ? iunilor reticulate din trunchiul ce-rebral.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asigur\uc1 \u259 ? receptivitatea, permea-bilitatea informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, performan\uc1 \u355 ?ele observative, fiind o condi\uc1 \u355 ?ie a aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u351 ?i a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u238 ?n genere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Viitorologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? ce prospectea-z\uc1 \u259 ? viitorul \uc1 \u351 ?i include o foarte important\uc1 \u259 ? componen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? privind structura psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, conduita \uc1 \u351 ?i personalitatea oamenilor vii-torului. Omenirea a fost \uc1 \u238 ?n permanen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? confruntat\uc1 \u259 ? cu schimb\uc1 \u259 ?ri: optimi\uc1 \u351 ?tii ve-deau \uc1 \u238 ?n schimbare noi oportunit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i pen-tru progres, pesimi\uc1 \u351 ?tii se temeau de inciden\uc1 \u355 ?ele aparente \uc1 \u351 ?i de cele neb\uc1 \u259 ? nuite ale noului context. \uc1 \u8222 ?Ne afl\uc1 \u259 ?m \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o perioad\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n care avem nevoie \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ? sur\uc1 \u259 ? egal\uc1 \u259 ? de sinteze integratoare, de viziuni holistice". Cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea uman\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i-a ex-tins continuu grani\uc1 \u355 ?ele; am ie\uc1 \u351 ?it \uc1 \u238 ?n spa-\uc1 \u355 ?iul extraterestru \uc1 \u351 ?i dorim s\uc1 \u259 ? cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tem \uc1 \u351 ?i acest univers."}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Trebuie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s\uc1 \u259 ? cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tem mai multe despre motiva\uc1 \u355 ?iile de baz\uc1 \u259 ? ale oamenilor \uc1 \u351 ?i scopurile supreme ale lor, despre rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile interumane, ca \uc1 \u351 ?i acelea dintre om \uc1 \u351 ?i mediul natural. Baudelaire avea dreptate s\uc1 \u259 ? spun\uc1

\u259 ?: \uc1 \u8222 ?Omule, nimeni n-a sondat str\uc1 \u259 ?fundul abisurilor tale. O, mare, nimeni nu-\uc1 \u355 ?i cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te bog\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?iile tale intime. Voi p\uc1 \u259 ?stra\uc1 \u355 ?i cu at\uc1 \u226 ?ta gelozie secretele voastre!" Problemele viitorului vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n primul r\uc1 \u226 ?nd t\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?ra genera\uc1 \u355 ?ie, destinat\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?iasc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o lume pe care \uc1 \u351 ?i-o construie\uc1 \u351 ?te ast\uc1 \u259 ?zi. (Vezi cartea \uc1 \u8222 ?Dialoguri}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 despre viitor" - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Olteanu (1982).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Violen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = modalitate de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune social\uc1 \u259 ? menit\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? rezolve probleme ale or\uc1 \u226 ?nduirii sociale. \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, conduit\uc1 \u259 ? agresiv\uc1 \u259 ? acut\uc1 \u259 ?, cu finalitatea distructi-v\uc1 \u259 ?, punitiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau transformatoare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Virginitatea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = termen c\uc1 \u259 ?ruia i se atri-buie dou\uc1 \u259 ? accep\uc1 \u355 ?iuni: \uc1 \u8226 ? una pe plan etico-moral, superpozabil\uc1 \u259 ? cu termenul de castitate, iar alta pe plan anatomic (cu v\uc1 \u259 ?dite implica\uc1 \u355 ?ii pe plan medico-legal).^}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n cea de-a doua, din punct de vedere anatomic, pune problema de integritate a me}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mbranei himenale, pe c\uc1 \u226 ?nd prima pune problema de a nu fi avut rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii sexuale, de pierderea virgi-nit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ca simbol al cur\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?eniei sufle-te\uc1 \u351 ?ti, al nevinov\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?iei, interpret\uc1 \u259 ?ri diferi-te pe plan transcultural.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi480 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S-au adus schimb\uc1 \u259 ?ri importante \uc1 \u238 ?n istoria conceptului de virginitate \uc1 \u238 ?n urma unor multiple anchete. A rezultat c\uc1 \u259 ? mentalitatea societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii a evoluat de a\uc1 \u351 ?a manier\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?nc\uc1 \u226 ?t o t\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? fat\uc1 \u259 ? care nu a avut p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 21 de ani un contact fizic cu un t\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? r este considerat\uc1 \u259 ? a fi insufi-cient dezvoltat\uc1 \u259 ? din punct de vedere afectiv. Deci nu este vorba doar de a fi consumat un raport sexual, ci de reali-zarea unui flirt, a unei aproprieri fizice capabile s\uc1 \u259 ? genereze senza\uc1 \u355 ?ii erotice. Uneori experien\uc1 \u355 ?ele sexuale premarita-le confer\uc1 \u259 ? subiec\uc1 \u355 ?ilor sentimentul de eliberare \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar o mai bun\uc1 \u259 ? preg\uc1 \u259 ?tire pentru via\uc1 \u355 ?a

conjugal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prevenirea divor\uc1 \u355 ?ului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Virtute }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ? nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanei, ce implic\uc1 \u259 ? aptitudini, comportamente, op\uc1 \u355 ?iuni \uc1 \u238 ?n consens cu normele morale ale grupului \uc1 \u351 ?i epocii din care face parte persoana. Acestea pot avea originea \uc1 \u238 ?n: \uc1 \u8226 ? interiorizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i adaptarea \uc1 \u238 ?n deplin\uc1 \u259 ? libertate a unui sistem de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3262 \margrsxn2359 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 470}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2299 \margrsxn3308 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 norme morale \uc1 \u351 ?i valori sociale; \uc1 \u8226 ? atitu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dinea represiv\uc1 \u259 ? a grupului sau liderilor }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui, determin\uc1 \u226 ?nd un comportament su-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pus, tem\uc1 \u259 ?tor, de autoconstr\uc1 \u226 ?ngere.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vitalism }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie idealist\uc1 \u259 ? asupra }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 esen\uc1 \u355 ?ei vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii, sus\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u226 ?nd c\uc1 \u259 ? aceasta s-ar }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 datora unui principiu imaterial sau unei }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 for\uc1 \u355 ? e imanente. Ast\uc1 \u259 ?zi v. este infirmat \uc1 \u351 ?i dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?it prin descoperirile geneticii, ale biochimiei \uc1 \u351 ?i ale ciberneticii. Principiul mistificat al v. este cel al autoorganiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i autoreglajului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vitalitate }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = capacitatea organic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hic\uc1 \u259 ? de a-\uc1 \u351 ?i men\uc1 \u355 ?ine echilibrul, de a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 regenera, de a evita disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ionalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 involu\uc1 \u355 ?ia. } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este asigurat\uc1 \u259 ? nu numai }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 prin profilaxie, igien\uc1 \u259 ?, evitarea exceselor }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i priva\uc1 \u355 ? iunilor, dar \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntre\uc1 \u355 ?inerea func-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihosomatice, prin antrenament \uc1 \u351 ?i activitate. A nu se uita c\uc1 \u259 ? singurul reme-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 diu pentru a se men\uc1 \u355 ?ine acel activism }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 din care const\uc1 \u259 ? via\uc1 \u355 ?a omeneasc\uc1 \u259 ? este ac-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?iunea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi, Lev-Simeonovici (1896-}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1934) }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psiholog rus; a absolvit faculta-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tea de psihologie a Universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii din }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moscova, fiind la curent cu toate lucr\uc1 \u259 ?-rile fundamentale de psihologie din tim-pul s\uc1 \u259 ?u \uc1 \u351 ?i a avut un rol deosebit \uc1 \u238 ?n dez-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voltarea psihologiei din Rusia, mai ales }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la Institutul de Psihologie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Experimental\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 din Moscova, unde a activat 10 ani. A demonstrat natura psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i social\uc1 \u259 ? a } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, analiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd critic behavioris-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mu\uc1 \u238 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i introspecfionismul. \uc1 \u350 ?i-a adus con-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tribu\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?n teme ce privesc dezvoltarea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii

sub influen\uc1 \u355 ?a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunii \uc1 \u351 ?i a cuv\uc1 \u226 ?n} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tului. A considerat dezvoltarea psihic\uc1 \u259 ? ca un proces complex, dialectic, cu o perio-dicitate complex\uc1 \u259 ?, metamorfoz\uc1 \u259 ?ri, trans-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 form\uc1 \u259 ?ri calitative, \uc1 \u238 ?ncruci\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ?ri de factori }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 interni \uc1 \u351 ?i externi, decalaj \uc1 \u238 ?ntre diferitele}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sisteme psihice ale personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inte} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rac\uc1 \u355 ?iune ca tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a factorilor }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 interni \uc1 \u351 ?i externi. A considerat c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dezvoltare au loc dou\uc1 \u259 ? tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anume: \uc1 \u8226 ? fiecare form\uc1 \u259 ? nou\uc1 \u259 ? a experi-en\uc1 \u355 ?ei culturale se sprijin\uc1 \u259 ? pe cea anteri-oar\uc1 \u259 ? care concomitent se interiorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asimetric, d\uc1 \u226 ?nd noi forme de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 adaptare; \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u8226 ? interac\uc1 \u355 ?iunile dintre stadiul parcurs }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile ce parvin pe parcurs }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunt permanente, subliniind tendin\uc1 \u355 ?a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spre unitatea intern\uc1 \u259 ?. Sus\uc1 \u355 ?ine comporta-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mentul cultural, ca element al socialu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui \uc1 \u351 ?i importan\uc1 \u355 ?a lui \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltare, \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rolul ontogenezei \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvoltarea con-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 temporan\uc1 \u259 ? a comportamentului. A con-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tribuit la formarea unor psihologi ru\uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de valoare (A.N.Leonitiev, A.R. Luria), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care au continuat studiile sale, \uc1 \u238 ?ndeo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sebi \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i limbajului. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dintre lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rile importante men\uc1 \u355 ?

ion\uc1 \u259 ?m: }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Istoria dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice a copilului", \uc1 \u8222 ?G\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u351 ?i limbaj", \uc1 \u8222 ?Psihologia artei", }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ap\uc1 \u259 ? rute \uc1 \u238 ?n rom\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u351 ?te \uc1 \u238 ?n volumul \uc1 \u8222 ?Ope-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re psihologice alese", voi. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (1971-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1972). J. Piaget, care a descoperit lu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mea ideilor lui }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 abia dup\uc1 \u259 ? 25 de ani }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de la moartea acestuia, a fost obligat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca \uc1 \u238 ?n lumina ideilor sale, s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i revizu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iasc\uc1 \u259 ? multe dintre concep\uc1 \u355 ?iile sale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vocabular }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, ansamblul }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 resurselor lexicale ale unei persoane; }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 exist\uc1 \u259 ? probe de vocabular (teste) care vizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? pe de o parte disponibil} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 itatea }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 subiectului de a \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elege un anumit num\uc1 \u259 ?r de cuvinte, cu diferite apar-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tenen\uc1 \u355 ?e categoriale, pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte ra-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 piditatea cu care el le utilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ?, le inte-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 greaz\uc1 \u259 ?, le define\uc1 \u351 ?te. Se distinge voca-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bularul }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 activ }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i unul }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pasiv }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dup\uc1 \u259 ? cuvin-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tele \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elese, dar nu \uc1 \u351 ?i utilizate

indivi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dual, \uc1 \u238 ?n psihopatologie, modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vocabular sunt legate de modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2299 \margrsxn3308 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 471}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3201 \margrsxn2401 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3038 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-235 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de limbaj-comunicare, ca element pri-mordial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voca\uc1 \u355 ?ie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 =} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 chemarea profesional\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?tre o anumit\uc1 \u259 ? activitate lucrativ\uc1 \u259 ? sau spre \uc1 \u238 ?n-deplinire}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 3}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 unor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 isiuni sociale, \uc1 \u238 ?nteme-iat\uc1 \u259 ? pe con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a propriilor aptitudini \uc1 \u351 ?i pe r\uc1 \u259 ?spunderea privind valorificarea lor. } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u176 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sintez\uc1 \u259 ? de \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?iri care oblig\uc1 \u259 ? la manifest\uc1 \u259 ?ri personale, originale, crea-toare de valori (C. R\uc1 \u259 ?dulescu Motru). Orientarea voca\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? asigur\uc1 \u259 ? progresul social \uc1 \u351 ?i cultural. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rezult\uc1 \u259 ? dintr-un ansamblu de motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ii; pe c\uc1 \u226 ?nd activitatea oarecare este indiferent\uc1 \u259 ? sau \uc1 \u238 ?n unele ca-zuri inconfortabil\uc1 \u259 ?, activitatea voca\uc1 \u355 ?iona-l\uc1 \u259 ? este confortabil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i eficient\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i vine \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?

nt\uc1 \u226 ?mpinarea afirm\uc1 \u259 ?rii de sine. Se remar-c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ierarhia intereselor vitale, interesul pentru activitatea r\uc1 \u226 ? vnit\uc1 \u259 ? care este pe lo-cul \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?i; evolutiv cre\uc1 \u351 ?te nivelul de aspi-ra\uc1 \u355 ?ie al individului. De asemenea, se remarc\uc1 \u259 ? o pasiune f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? margini pentru activitatea \uc1 \u238 ?n cauz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sprijinul c\uc1 \u259 ? reia intervine o avalan\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de motive. \uc1 \u238 ?n perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ? psihosocial\uc1 \u259 ?, v. const\uc1 \u259 ? dintr-o organizare ierarhic\uc1 \u259 ? a rolurilor prin care se exprim\uc1 \u259 ? o personalitate. Aceast\uc1 \u259 ? organizare se stabilizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? progresiv, personalitatea fiind vectorializat\uc1 \u259 ? (P. PopescU Nevea}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nu), Eul exprim\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u176 ?d personal. Se dore\uc1 \u351 ?te sprijinirea \uc1 \u351 ?i orientarea tinerilor pentru a decide }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 favoarea rolului profesionalvoca\uc1 \u355 ?ional.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \sb178 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voce *" ansamblul sunetelor variabile dup\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? l\uc1 \u355 ?ime, intensitate \uc1 \u351 ?i timbru, emise prin aparatul fonator. \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u355 ?imea este dependent\uc1 \u259 ? de frecven\uc1 \u355 ?a vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iilor coardelor vocale, ale c\uc1 \u259 ?ror dimensiuni pot fi modificate; timbrul exprimat \uc1 \u238 ?n specificul sunetelor complementare (ar-monia) depinde de particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile construc\uc1 \u355 ?iei laringelui \uc1 \u351 ?i a rezonatorilor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bucali \uc1 \u351 ?i nazali, iar intensitatea (echiva-lent\uc1 \u259 ? cu amplitudinea vibra\uc1 \u355 ?iilor fona-torii) depinde \uc1 \u238 ?n principal de m\uc1 \u259 ? rimea presiunii exercitate asupra coardelor vocale de fluxul aerian expirat. Prin maturizare \uc1 \u351 ?i exersare, prin muta\uc1 \u355 ?ii dintr-un registru \uc1 \u238 ?n altul, vocea variaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? pe parcursul ontogenezei (la adult variaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n limitele a 5 tonuri \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile vorbirii \uc1 \u351 ?i a 2 octave \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?iile c\uc1 \u226 ?ntului).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = func\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihic\uc1 \u259 ? legat\uc1 \u259 ? de actualizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i realizarea inten\uc1 \u355 ?iilor prin organizarea opera\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ? a ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor \uc1 \u351 ?i structurarea decizional\uc1 \u259 ?. Este un sistem de autoreglaj superior, efectuat pre-cump\uc1 \u259 ?nitor prin cel de-al }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lea sistem de semnalizare \uc1 \u351 ?i implic\uc1 \u259 ?: deliberare, scop \uc1 \u351 ?i plan elaborat con\uc1 \u351 ?

tient, organi-zare a for\uc1 \u355 ?elor proprii, prin st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ? nirea unora \uc1 \u351 ?i mobilizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i angajarea co-vergentfinalist\uc1 \u259 ? a altora. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? un nivel de autoreglare \uc1 \u351 ?i autoorganiza-re superior celui pe care-1 constituie afectivitatea. Real, voin\uc1 \u355 ?a poate ac\uc1 \u355 ?iona contrar emo\uc1 \u355 ?iei sau sinergiei ei. Este voluntar actul ce se opune celui impul-siv, c\uc1 \u259 ?ci este deliberat \uc1 \u351 ?i subordonat controlului ra\uc1 \u355 ? ional. \uc1 \u238 ?ntre formarea g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii \uc1 \u351 ?i cea a voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei este un raport de interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?t actele voluntare sunt \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndite, iar procesele de g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire sunt precump\uc1 \u259 ?nitor inten\uc1 \u355 ? io-nale \uc1 \u351 ?i voluntare. Pentru elaborarea \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ? ionarea voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, este \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea obstacolului sau dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i de aceea are loc anticiparea lor prin scop, c\uc1 \u226 ?nd sunt precizate mijloacele \uc1 \u351 ?i etapele \uc1 \u238 ?ncord\uc1 \u259 ?rii, sau efortului voluntar. \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul sistemului motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ional, voin\uc1 \u355 ?a este \uc1 \u8222 ?for\uc1 \u355 ?a ordonatoare cea mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalt\uc1 \u259 ?". Sensul \uc1 \u351 ?i direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei, tensiunea efortului voluntar \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u259 ?sesc suportul \uc1 \u238 ?n substratul afectivcognitiv, devenind}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2249 \margrsxn3358 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ? latur\uc1 \u259 ? reglatorie a con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ei" (Predes-cu). Copilul \uc1 \u238 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te schema ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni-lor sociale de cooperare \uc1 \u351 ?i comunicare, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd la origine v. ca rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie de comand\uc1 \u259 ? - subordonare. L. V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi arat\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? prin comunicare cu adultul el execut\uc1 \u259 ? comen-zile verbale ale acestuia \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? nva\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se supun\uc1 \u259 ?. Pe parcurs, prin limbajul intern, copilul ajunge s\uc1 \u259 ?-\uc1 \u351 ?i dea singur comenzi, lu\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-\uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nire comportamentul. Astfel, arat\uc1 \u259 ? A. Leontiev, func\uc1 \u355 ?ia care era anterior interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ? (p\uc1 \u259 ?rinte-copil) devine prin interiorizare infraindividual\uc1 \u259 ? sau infrapsihic\uc1 \u259 ?. Temeiul form\uc1 \u259 ?rii voin-\uc1 \u355 ?ei este munca sub toate formele ei. Este semnificativ \uc1 \u351 ?i faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? dup\uc1 \u259 ? tipul de activitate \uc1 \u351 ?i efortul exersat, voin\uc1 \u355 ?a se specializeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se fortific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un dome-niu mai mult dec\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?n altul. In consecin-\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, exersarea tuturor formelor de efort este condi\uc1 \u355 ?ia de baz\uc1 \u259 ? a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii multi-laterale a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii. Ceea ce pentru cineva este dificil, poate fi facil pentru un altul ce posed\uc1 \u259 ? cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?ele \uc1 \u351 ?i deprin-derile necesare. Dezvoltarea voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei se \uc1 \u238 ?nscrie \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o curb\uc1 \u259 ? ascendent\uc1 \u259 ? a obsta-colelor asumate, care \uc1 \u238 ?ntrec \uc1 \u238 ?ntruc\uc1 \u226 ?tva posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de moment ale subiectului. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se prezint\uc1 \u259 ? ca o capacitate, iar \uc1 \u238 ?n desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urare, ca un proces \uc1 \u238 ?n care se deta-\uc1 \u351 ?eaz\uc1 \u259 ? latura de autocontrol. Sunt dou\uc1 \u259 ? contrarii: voin\uc1 \u355 ?a negativ\uc1 \u259 ?, de re\uc1 \u355 ?inere, a impulsivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i voin\uc1 \u355 ?a pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? de mobi-lizare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ncordare opera\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u238 ?ntre acestea este o str\uc1 \u226 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? interdependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Este cunoscut dictonul: \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u238 ?ntr-at\uc1 \u226 ?ta este puterea ta de st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nire a lumii, pe c\uc1 \u226 ?t este puterea de a te st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?ni pe tine \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u355 ?i". Luat\uc1 \u259 ? }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ca proces, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voin\uc1 \u355 ?a implic\uc1 \u259 ? o gam\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ? ntreag\uc1 \u259 ? de acte, demersuri desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?urate de la cele mai simple la cele mai complexe, discursive. Voin\uc1 \u355 ?a este act inten\uc1 \u355 ?ional, deliberat, orientat spre un scop con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a necesita un efort sensibil. Deci este proces de } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acela}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care implic\uc1 \u259 ? o confruntare cu obstacole \uc1 \u351 ?i se dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ? plurifazic (P. Popescu Neveanu). Veritabilul act de voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? este implicat \uc1 \u238 ?n ultima faz\uc1 \u259 ?, cea a execu\uc1 \u355 ?iei hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?rii, care necesit\uc1 \u259 ? convergen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de energie fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ncordare pe m\uc1 \u259 ?sura obstacolelor. In activitatea voluntar\uc1 \u259 ? se formeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i se demonstreaz\uc1 \u259 ? calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei: for\uc1 \u355 ?a, perseveren\uc1 \u355 ? a, tenacitatea, hot\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u226 ?rea, consecven\uc1 \u355 ?a.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voluntar }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = calitatea oric\uc1 \u259 ?rui compor-tament orientat \uc1 \u351 ?i controlat con\uc1 \u351 ?tient, care implic\uc1 \u259 ? elaborare mintal\uc1 \u259 ? anticipa-tiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i efort voluntar, opun\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se reflexelor stereotipe, automatismelor sau comportamentelor izvor\uc1 \u226 ?te din con-str\uc1 \u226 ?ngere. Este o reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i orientat\uc1 \u259 ? selectiv c\uc1 \u259 ?tre un scop }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P. Pavlov). Indiferent de valoarea orient\uc1 \u259 ?-rii lor (poate fi o tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? caracterial\uc1 \u259 ? pozitiv\uc1 \u259 ? sau negativ\uc1 \u259 ?), r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne o caracteristic\uc1 \u259 ? a celor cu voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? tenace.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voluntarism }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = doctrin\uc1 \u259 ? filosofic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? ce abstractizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? voin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu func\uc1 \u355 ?iile intelectuale \uc1 \u351 ?i de re-alitatea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ? (Schopenhauer \uc1 \u351 ?i Fr. Nietzsche, teoreticieni ai voluntaris-mului, dup\uc1 \u259 ? care voin\uc1 \u355 ?a cosmic\uc1 \u259 ? st\uc1 \u259 ? la baza universului). Sub aspect psiholo-gic este o deviere subiectivist\uc1 \u259 ?, redu-c\uc1 \u226 ?nd activitatea de voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, procesele in-telectuale fiind considerate ca subordo-nate voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei. Corect, procesele cogniti-ve \uc1 \u351 ?i voli\uc1 \u355 ? ionale sunt legate dialectic ca procese mintale, iar afirma\uc1 \u355 ?ia c\uc1 \u259 ? voin\uc1 \u355 ?a subordoneaz\uc1 \u259 ? cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea este o eroare.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voluptate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = (pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere); termen din sfera rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor erotice, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd dou\uc1 \u259 ? accep\uc1 \u355 ?i-uni: \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sens larg, exprim\uc1 \u259 ? sentimentul de incitare, de desf\uc1 \u259 ?tare sufleteasc\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri29 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin29 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2249 \margrsxn3358 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 473} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3010 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3010 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3254 \margrsxn2367 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2913 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere a sim\uc1 \u355 ?urilor \uc1 \u238 ?n fa\uc1 \u355 ?a unei opere de art\uc1 \u259 ?, a unui act creator de valori spiritua-le sau materiale, sentiment determinat de satisfacerea unei nevoi spirituale profun-de; \uc1 \u8226 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n sens restr\uc1 \u226 ?ns, se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la senza-\uc1 \u355 ?ia intens\uc1 \u259 ? de pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere \uc1 \u238 ? nregistrat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n urma stimul\uc1 \u259 ?rii mecanice a regiunilor genitale, \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul unui contact sexual normal sau patologic.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vorbire }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = activitatea de folosire a lim-bajului oral \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un proces de comunica-re cu voce tare. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 este moda}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 litatea fundamental\uc1 \u259 ?, plenar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i tipic\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului natural. \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul vorbirii cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntul devi-ne un instrument pe care persoana \uc1 \u238 ?l ma-nevreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prin aceasta ea se prezint\uc1 \u259 ?, se afirm\uc1 \u259 ?, se manifest\uc1 \u259 ?. } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin dialog cu unul sau mai mul\uc1 \u355 ?i par}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 te-neri, care emit sau primesc mesaje alternativ, av\uc1 \u226 ?nd scop realizarea unui acord, cooperarea. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 se realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i prin mo-nolog; se caracterizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin aceea c\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? are un caracter situativ, depinz\uc1 \u226 ?nd de parametrii exteriori ai situa\uc1 \u355 ?iei de comu-nicare; \uc1 \u8226 ? se ancoreaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n starea actual\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanei, \uc1 \u238 ?n registrul de interese, emo-\uc1 \u355 ?ii, ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni, etc; \uc1 \u8226 ? se modeleaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de interlocutor, de interesele sale. Vorbi-rea are dou\uc1 \u259 ? calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ce trebuie respecta-te: expresivitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i plasticitatea, \uc1 \u238 ?n reali-zarea c\uc1 \u259 ?rora sunt implicate: timbrul, in-tona\uc1 \u355 ?ia, organizarea \uc1 \u238 ?n sintagme, construc\uc1 \u355 ?ia frazei, cerin\uc1 \u355 ?e ce sunt respectate \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de experien\uc1 \u355 ?a subiectului sub aspect informativ \uc1 \u351 ?i formativ. Stilul de vorbire este specific unei persoane, realiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd ceea ce numim \uc1 \u8222 ?conduita oral\uc1 \u259 ?". Dezvoltarea vorbirii presupune dezvolta-rea limbajului paralel cu dezvoltarea ac-telor intelectuale elementare \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n acela\uc1 \u351 ?i timp \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de conduitele sociale pe care P. Janet la \uc1 \u351 ?i aminte\uc1 \u351 ?te: comanda \uc1 \u351 ?i supunerea. Autorul consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? cele do-u\uc1 \u259 ? forme de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? se \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?lnesc \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 actul vorbirii. Psihologul rom\uc1 \u226 ?n Stela Teodorescu consider\uc1 \u259 ? c\uc1 \u259 ? socialul im-prim\uc1 \u259 ? comenzii forma vocal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?au-zul a devenit sim\uc1 \u355 ?ul social prin exce-len\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i comenzile s-au adresat mai ales auzului, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ceea ce a determinat caracterul vocal al limbajului".}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi466 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ansamblul condi\uc1 \u355 ?iilor concrete \uc1 \u238 ?n care se desf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? faciliteaz\uc1 \u259 ? mult vorbirea \uc1 \u351 ?i randamentul ei comunicativ. Aici intervine Tatiana Slama Cazacu subliniind c\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ?dac\uc1 \u259 ? cuv\uc1 \u226 ?ntul are laten\uc1 \u355 ?e semnificative diverse \uc1 \u351 ?i uneori chiar contradictorii, numai contextul cu vir-tu\uc1 \u355 ?ile sale de poten\uc1 \u355 ?are, de nuan\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar de crea\uc1 \u355 ?ie, delimiteaz\uc1 \u259 ? semnifica-\uc1 \u355 ?iile, actualiz\uc1 \u226 ?nd una dintre ele pe care o

completeaz\uc1 \u259 ? apoi, d\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-i prin func-\uc1 \u355 ?ia specific\uc1 \u259 ? desemnat\uc1 \u259 ?, valoarea actua-l\uc1 \u259 ?. Adresabilitatea r\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ne o caracteris-tic\uc1 \u259 ? distinctiv\uc1 \u259 ? a limbajului oral \uc1 \u351 ?i aceasta cu at\uc1 \u226 ?t mai mult, cu c\uc1 \u226 ?t \uc1 \u238 ?ntre con\uc1 \u355 ?inutul exprim\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i adresarea mij-locit\uc1 \u259 ? lexic \uc1 \u351 ?i gramatical \uc1 \u238 ?n limbajul oral este o deplin\uc1 \u259 ? unitate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li5 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exprimarea \uc1 \u238 ?n limbajul or}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 al este mult mai liber\uc1 \u259 ?, recurg\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i la ideo-matisme \uc1 \u351 ?i marc\uc1 \u226 ?nd o tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? spre predicativitate, apel\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i la forme extralingvistice: mimic\uc1 \u259 ?, pantomimic\uc1 \u259 ?, gestic\uc1 \u259 ?, indica\uc1 \u355 ?ii obiectuale sau aluzii, ceea ce face posibil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ntreruperea dis-cursului \uc1 \u351 ?i apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia unor momente de discontinuitate formal\uc1 \u259 ?, f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? ca \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?ele-gerea mesajului s\uc1 \u259 ? sufere.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vulnerabilitate } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie de sensibili-tate crescut\uc1 \u259 ?, persoan\uc1 \u259 ? fiind vulnerabi-l\uc1 \u259 ?, u\uc1 \u351 ?or de lovit \uc1 \u238 ?n punctul slab. Av\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i complexul cu privire la vulnerabilita-tea sa, de multe ori se afl\uc1 \u259 ? nejustificat \uc1 \u238 ?n starea nevrotic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i trebuie ajutat\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? manifeste toleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i atitudine compre-hensiv\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de ceilal\uc1 \u355 ?i.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri5 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3254 \margrsxn2367 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 474}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2428 \margrsxn6346 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-17 \expndtw-17 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 x,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb1546 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 X}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri115 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin115 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Xenofobie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = fenomen de patologie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 social\uc1 \u259 ? ce const\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n teama exagerat\uc1 \u259 ? de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoane str\uc1 \u259 ?ine, chiar ostilitate fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cei de alt\uc1 \u259 ? na\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate, alt\uc1 \u259 ? provenien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 geografic\uc1 \u259 ?. Fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de ace\uc1 \u351 ?tia, subiectul manifest\uc1 \u259 ? disconfort afectiv, chiar fobie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de a fi \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ?, acestora percep\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-le } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 doar tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi negative.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb1570 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Y}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri115 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin115 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Yoga = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? de educare a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 spiritului, pentru a ajunge starea de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 perfec\uc1 \u355 ?iune prin concentrare, medita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 contemplare. Prin toate acestea se tinde }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la st\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nirea deplin\uc1 \u259 ? a func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor vitale }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ale organismului \uc1 \u351 ?i la poten\uc1 \u355 ?area capaci-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor psihofizice, prin eliberarea unor for\uc1 \u355 ?e disponibile fizice \uc1 \u351 ?i ps}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ihice. Y. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cuprinde mai multe sisteme \uc1 \u351 ?i modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de practicare legate de preocup\uc1 \u259 ?rile per-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 soanei \uc1 \u351 ?i de particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile sale tempe-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ramentale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri115 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin115 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1656 \margrsxn10253 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri115 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin115 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2282 \margrsxn3324 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3033 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb1262 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs46 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \up1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 z}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Z\uc1 \u226 ?mbet }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = expresie emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? care se manifest\uc1 \u259 ? printr-o u\uc1 \u351 ?oar\uc1 \u259 ? mi\uc1 \u351 ?care a mu\uc1 \u351 ?-chilor fe\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i care confer\uc1 \u259 ? subiectului o fizionomie de bucurie moderat\uc1 \u259 ?. Z. poa-te exprima satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, amuzament, pl\uc1 \u259 ?-cere, ironie, aprobare, etc. Expresia emo-\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? opus\uc1 \u259 ? z. este \uc1 \u238 ? ncruntarea.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri5 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zapan Gheorghe (1897-1976) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psiho-log rom\uc1 \u226 ?n, doctor \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n ma-tematic\uc1 \u259 ?. Timp de peste 40 de ani a func-\uc1 \u355 ?ionat \uc1 \u238 ?n calitate de profesor de psiholo-gie experimental\uc1 \u259 ? la Universitatea din Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, un timp ca \uc1 \u351 ?ef de catedr\uc1 \u259 ?. Contribu\uc1 \u355 ?iile sale (peste 100 de studii \uc1 \u351 ?i articole) se refer\uc1 \u259 ? la taxologie (\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a organiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii care se ocup\uc1 \u259 ? cu factorii de progres ai \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i ai activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii uma-ne), modele experimentale \uc1 \u238 ?n vederea unei bune \uc1 \u351 ?i rapide depist\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i aprecieri a aptitudinilor \uc1 \u351 ?i intereselor elevilor pen-tru diferite profesiuni (\uc1 \u351 ?ofer, strungar, dactilograf etc), formaliz\uc1 \u259 ?ri \uc1 \u351 ?i modela-rea matematic\uc1 \u259 ? a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor umane \uc1 \u351 ?i a proceselor evolutive, aplicare a teoriei informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei la procesul \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii (plec\uc1 \u226 ?nd de la formula entropic\uc1 \u259 ? elaborat\uc1 \u259 ? de Shannon a propus formula negentropiei), a elaborat teoria ionic\uc1 \u259 ? a excita\uc1 \u355 ?iei e}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi451 \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opere principale: Uberkeit ver-schiedenen Aufgaben Ein Beitraug zurPsychologie der Leme und Uebunge vorgange (\uc1 \u238 ?n

Psychol. Zeintsch 1932, tez\uc1 \u259 ? de doctorat); Teoria orient\uc1 \u259 ? rii \uc1 \u351 ?i se-lec\uc1 \u355 ?iei profesionale. (\uc1 \u238 ?n Rev. de f\uc1 \u238 ?losofie nr. 4/1930); Teoria sistemel}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 or psihofizi-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce, expus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n ipoteza c\uc1 \u226 ?mpurilor so-matice neomogene, (\uc1 \u238 ?n Rev. de filoso-fie, nr. 1/1935); Formula social\uc1 \u259 ?, (\uc1 \u238 ? n Arhiva pentru St. \uc1 \u351 ?i Reform\uc1 \u259 ? Social\uc1 \u259 ?, voi. } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1936); Configura\uc1 \u355 ?ia numerelor prime \uc1 \u351 ?i consecin\uc1 \u355 ?ele ei filosofice, urmat\uc1 \u259 ? de o analiz\uc1 \u259 ? psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? a pro-cesului de inven\uc1 \u355 ?iune matematic\uc1 \u259 ?, (\uc1 \u238 ?n Rev. de filosofie nr. 4/1938); Introdu-cere \uc1 \u238 ? n \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a organiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i a criticii, (\uc1 \u238 ?n Rev, general\uc1 \u259 ? a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ntului nr. 3-4/1941); Legea intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii stabilit\uc1 \u259 ? pe baza teoriei ionice a excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i, (\uc1 \u238 ?n Analele Univ. C. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parhon - seria \uc1 \u351 ?tiin-\uc1 \u355 ?elor naturii, nr. 10/1956); Metoda aprecierii obiective, (\uc1 \u238 ?n Analele rom. sov., seria Ped. - Psih., nr. 3/1957); Ste-reotipul dinamic la om, (\uc1 \u238 ?n Analele rom. sov., seria Ped. Psih. nr. 1/1957); Cibernetica activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor umane dezvoltat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i expus\uc1 \u259 ? pe baza principiilor de organizare a sistemelor dinamice corti-cale la om cu modelare psihologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i matematic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i cu aplica\uc1 \u355 ?ii, (\uc1 \u238 ? n Analele Univ. Buc, 1964); Cibernetica \uc1 \u351 ?i proce-sul \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, (\uc1 \u238 ?n Rev. de ped. nr. 10/1968); Cibernetica activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ilor uma-ne cu aplica\uc1 \u355 ?ii, (\uc1 \u238 ?n voi. Sociologia militans, voi. H/1969); Aplicarea teoriei lan\uc1 \u355 ?urilor cu leg\uc1 \u259 ?turi complete \uc1 \u238 ?n procesul \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n genere \uc1 \u238 ?n siste-mele evolutive cu evenimente preferen-\uc1 \u355 ?iale, (\uc1 \u238 ?n Rev. de ped. nr. 7/1971); Mathematic Modeling of Human activites and of Processes of Evolution, (\uc1 \u238 ?n Rev. roum. de se. soc. - Serie de Psychologie, nr. 1/1976); Sistemul temperamental \uc1 \u351 ?i diagnosticarea lui, (\uc1 \u238 ?n Revista de psihologie nr. 3/1974). (P.M.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zazzo Rene (n. 1910) }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = psiholog fran-cez. A efectuat studii de filozofie, la Sorbona apoi la Universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile Colum-bia \uc1 \u351 ?i Yale (1934). A lucrat \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ? n clinici}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri24 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2282 \margrsxn3324

\margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 477}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3238 \margrsxn2383 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx336 \colno1 \colw3024 \colsr336 \colno2 \colw2928 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n acea perioad\uc1 \u259 ? sub direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia lui A. Gessel. \uc1 \u238 ?ntors \uc1 \u238 ?n Fran\uc1 \u355 ?a a devenit colabo-rator al lui H. Wallon (din 1936). \uc1 \u238 ?n anul urm\uc1 \u259 ?tor a \uc1 \u238 ?nceput s\uc1 \u259 ? lucreze \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?-m\uc1 \u226 ?ntul superior, \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?i la Institutul de Psi-hologie apoi la Universitatea din Paris ca profesor, din 1947. \uc1 \u238 ? ncep\uc1 \u226 ?nd cu anul 1950 a devenit director al laboratorului de psihologia copilului (succesor al H. Wallon, p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n 1980 la retragerea sa, iar din 1940 a condus spitalul H. Roussell, unde a efectuat studii clinice. Prin 1958 \uc1 \u351 ?i-a sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut \uc1 \u8222 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ese es lettre" sub conduce-rea lui J. Piaget privind probleme ale gemenilor. \uc1 \u238 ?n aceast\uc1 \u259 ? problem\uc1 \u259 ? a mai efectuat \uc1 \u351 ?i alte studii. Spre deosebire de al\uc1 \u355 ?i autori care s-au centrat mai ales pe asem\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?rile dintre gemeni (monozigo\uc1 \u355 ?i) 2. a evaluat mai ales deosebirile (nu prea pregnante, dependente \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ? de roluri oscilante). Studiind mediul familial al copiilor dislexici. Z. \uc1 \u351 ?i colab. a semnalat faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? 80% din aceast\uc1 \u259 ? categorie de copii provin din mediul familial lipsit de c\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?i \uc1 \u351 ? i cu nivel cultural foarte sc\uc1 \u259 ?zut \uc1 \u351 ?i lipsit de interese pe acest plan, fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de 20% din ansamblul popula\uc1 \u355 ?iei dislexice. Z. a fost preocupat de problemele exa-menului psihologic global al copiilor \uc1 \u351 ?i de problemele heterocroniei specifice a debililor mentali la care a eviden\uc1 \u355 ?iat retard minor pe plan psihomotor \uc1 \u351 ?i maxim \uc1 \u238 ?n planul organiz\uc1 \u259 ?rii spa\uc1 \u355 ?io-tempo-rale. La copiii normali exist\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n schimb o mai mic\uc1 \u259 ? discrepan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? dintre caracteris-ticile structurii personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n dezvolta-re. Studiile lui Zazzo privind heterocro-nia evolutiv\uc1 \u259 ? a diverselor feluri de debi-litate mental\uc1 \u259 ? au devenit de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Prezint\uc1 \u259 ? interes \uc1 \u351 ?i studiile privind dez-voltarea \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, cele ale imaginii de sine efectuate longitudinal (incluz\uc1 \u226 ?nd \uc1 \u351 ?i ge-meni) f\uc1 \u259 ?cute \uc1 \u238 ?ntre 1948 \uc1 \u351 ?i 1960. Aceste studii s-au referit la recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea prin mijlocirea oglinzii. Un alt fenomen stu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 diat de Z. a fost cel al colocviului ima-ginar privind}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ata\uc1 \u351 ?amentul ca tr\uc1 \u259 ?ire psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i efectele lui (conceptul de

ata\uc1 \u351 ?ament a fost preluat \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia modern\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a generat numeroase studii interesante). Z. a fost preocupat \uc1 \u351 ?i de problemele testelor. A elaborat dou\uc1 \u259 ? teste interesante. Primul, a fost un test de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, al doilea de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Testul de baraj (de aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie a fost o reluare a testului lui Toulouse \uc1 \u351 ?i H. Pieron \uc1 \u351 ?i a implicat dou\uc1 \u259 ? pagini de baraj, primul simplu, iar al doilea de dubl\uc1 \u259 ? barare, fapt ce a dus la rezultate mai complexe \uc1 \u238 ?n condi\uc1 \u355 ?ii de solicitare mai tensionat\uc1 \u259 ? (\uc1 \u238 ?n a doua barare) \uc1 \u351 ?i a permis o solicitare de orientare dubl\uc1 \u259 ? a aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, a controlului psihomotor \uc1 \u351 ?i a rapidit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de lucru. In testul de inteli-gen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? N.E.M.I. Z. a pornit de la testul Binet-Simon \uc1 \u238 ?n care a suprimat unii itemi, a mutat al\uc1 \u355 ?ii la alte niveluri de v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? cronologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a ad\uc1 \u259 ?ugat teste de vocabular, de similitudini \uc1 \u351 ?i de serii de numere de completat. Opere principale: Situation gemellaire et developpement mental (1952); Jurneaux, le couple et la personne (1958); La paradoxe des jumeaux (1960); Les tests de deux barrage et la theorie du controle (1947, 1972); Conduites et consciences (1962, 1968); Les debilites mentales (1968 tradus\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n limba rom\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?, 1979); L'Attachement (1974); Psychologie et marxisme; la vie et l'oeuvre d'Henry Wallon (1975). Sofia lui, Bianca Zazzo, de asemenea psiholog, s-a ocu-pat de problemele dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice a adolescentului. Printre altele a semnalat faptul c\uc1 \u259 ? adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?a traverseaz\uc1 \u259 ? inter-valul de dezvoltare de la aptitudini psihobiologice la maturizarea voin\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i for\uc1 \u355 ?elor angajate social ale psihicului (1961). (U.S.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3238 \margrsxn2383 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 478}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3019 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3019 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2331 \margrsxn3281 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx346 \colno1 \colw3028 \colsr346 \colno2 \colw2923 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zel }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = devotament fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de o cauz\uc1 \u259 ? sau persoan\uc1 \u259 ?; ardoare \uc1 \u351 ?i d\uc1 \u259 ?ruire total\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u238 ?ndeplinirea unei ac\uc1 \u355 ?iuni.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zgomot }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = sunet sau amestec de sunete disconcordante, puternice}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care impresio-neaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mod nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cut auzul; termenul cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?te exprim\uc1 \u259 ?ri mai nuan\uc1 \u355 ?ate \uc1 \u238 ?n func-\uc1 \u355 ?ie de sursa de producere: g\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u259 ?gie, va-carm, vuiet, tumult. Are nuan\uc1 \u355 ?e diferite defini\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de specialitatea celui care o formuleaz\uc1 \u259 ?: \uc1 \u8226 ? fizicianul: amestec confuz de sunete; ingienistul: o nox\uc1 \u259 ? sau chiar un traumatism; \uc1 \u8226 ? fiziologul: un sunet nedorit, inoportun; \uc1 \u238 ?n teoria infor-ma\uc1 \u355 ? iei toate perturba\uc1 \u355 ?iile aleatorii ce duc la deteriorarea informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul transmiterii ei, sau \uc1 \u238 ?n cursul codajului sau decodajului. Zgomotul determin\uc1 \u259 ? de-teriorarea la nivelul mesajului, exprimat\uc1 \u259 ? prin: \uc1 \u8226 ? sindrom de oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?, sl\uc1 \u259 ?bire (ce-falee, hipoprosexie de concentrare, an-xietate, astenie, etc); \uc1 \u8226 ? modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri EEG (intens\uc1 \u259 ? reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie de blocare a ritmului alfa; prin persisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a Z. se instaleaz\uc1 \u259 ? fenomenul de obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, cu ritm alfa absent sau s\uc1 \u259 ?rac, neactivat la persoanele supuse mult timp Z.); \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile som-nului (insomnii, somn agitat, onirism bo-gat, co\uc1 \u351 ?maruri); \uc1 \u8226 ? modific\uc1 \u259 ?rile excitabilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii neuromusculare (sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea cronaxiei, reflexe osteo-tendinoase crescute); \uc1 \u8226 ? tul-bur\uc1 \u259 ?rile func\uc1 \u355 ? iei vizuale (sc\uc1 \u259 ?derea recep-t\uc1 \u259 ?rii culorilor (ro\uc1 \u351 ? ie)); \uc1 \u8226 ? modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri ale sistemului nervos vegetativ: hipernee, ta-hicardie, bradicardie, hipertensiune, hi-potensiune, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri vasomotorii, diges-tive, etc. \uc1 \u8226 ? modific\uc1 \u259 ?ri pe plan psiho-afectiv \uc1 \u351 ?i intelectual, lipsite de specifici-tate, la care se reac\uc1 \u355 ?ioneaz\uc1 \u259 ? prin instabi-litate, hipoprosexie de concentrare, sc\uc1 \u259 ?-derea capacit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are \uc1 \u351 ?i a randa-mentului intelectual. Se apreciaz\uc1 \u259 ? ca no-civ}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pentru organism zgomotul cu o in-tensitate mai mare de 80 dB., iar ca trau-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 matism sonor atunci c\uc1 \u226 ?nd dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?e\uc1 \u351 ?te 100 dB \uc1 \u351 ?i chiar ajunge pe o scal\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la 12.000 Hz. Zgomotele au cel mai \uc1 \u238 ?nalt grad de traumatizare. Zgomotele au un rol important nu numai prin calit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile lor \uc1 \u8222 ?fizice", ci \uc1 \u351 ?i prin impactul pe care \uc1 \u238 ?l realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? cu tipul de personali-tate (labilitate nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?, tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?turi obse-sionale, anxioase) declan\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u226 ?nd tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice de diverse intensit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i. Se iau m\uc1 \u259 ?suri de igienizare sonor\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n mediul \uc1 \u238 ?nconjur\uc1 \u259 ?tor \uc1 \u351 ?i la locul de munc\uc1 \u259 ?, care pot contribui substan\uc1 \u355 ?ial la evitarea \uc1 \u238 ?m-boln\uc1 \u259 ?virilor psihice datorate zgomo-tului.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zona proximei dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?ri }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = concept introdus de L. V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi - pentru a ac-centua posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de continu\uc1 \u259 ? dez-voltare psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i a combate viziunea despre psihic ca un dat imuabil. Z. p. d. este ceea ce urmeaz\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? se \uc1 \u238 ?

ndepli-neasc\uc1 \u259 ? imediat \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un stadiu de v\uc1 \u226 ? rst\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ? devin\uc1 \u259 ? un stadiu urm\uc1 \u259 ?tor, ca feno-men de dezvoltare actual\uc1 \u259 ?. Previziunea Z. p. d. trebuie s\uc1 \u259 ? fie considerat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n toate ac\uc1 \u355 ? iunile instructiv-educative \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?n aprecierea elevilor.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zone cerebrale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = teritorii corticale de-limitate din punct de vedere func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, specializate. \uc1 \u238 ?n mare se disting: \uc1 \u8226 ? zone receptoare sau de proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, ce cores-pund diver\uc1 \u351 ?ilor receptori periferici (somatoestezici, vizuali, auditivi, gusta-tivi, etc.) \uc1 \u351 ?i care realizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? analiza \uc1 \u351 ?i sinteza superioar\uc1 \u259 ?; \uc1 \u8226 ? zone efectorii sau motorii, de la care pornesc impulsuri aferente, reprezent\uc1 \u226 ? nd locul de elabora-re a comenzilor motorii; \uc1 \u8226 ? zone asocia-tive la nivelul c\uc1 \u259 ?rora sunt integrate func\uc1 \u355 ?iile psihice complexe (memorie, g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire, voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, limbaj, etc); \uc1 \u8226 ? zone vegetative la nivelul c\uc1 \u259 ?rora este realiza-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2331 \margrsxn3281 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 479}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3024 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3024 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3355 \margrsxn5305 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri216 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ? integrarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii organelor interne. Leziunile acestor zone cerebrale deter-min\uc1 \u259 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice \uc1 \u351 ?i neurologice veritabile \uc1 \u238 ?n func\uc1 \u355 ?ie de localizarea proce-sului patologic, de \uc1 \u238 ?ntinderea lui, de brutalitatea cu care s-a instalat.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri216 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zoofllie } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = simptom de dragoste patolo-gic\uc1 \u259 ? fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? de animale, de team\uc1 \u259 ? s\uc1 \u259 ? nu li se produc\uc1 \u259 ? vreun fel de suferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?. Termenul mai desemneaz\uc1 \u259 ? perversiune sexual\uc1 \u259 ? prin contacte cu animalele.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri216 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin216 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zoopsihologie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? ce studiaz\uc1 \u259 ? evolutiv \uc1 \u351 ?i comparativ comportamentul animalelor ca mijloc de organizare a me-diului ambiant \uc1 \u351 ?i de stabilire a rela\uc1 \u355 ?iei \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?untrul spe\uc1 \u355 ? ei \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?ntre spe\uc1 \u355 ?e. Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?rile de zoologie prezint\uc1 \u259 ? un nemijlocit inte-res \uc1 \u351 ?i pentru \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegerea psihismului uman, a fenomenelor elementare \uc1 \u351 ?i pre-istoriei acestuia.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri226 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin226 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zvon }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 = informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, difuzat\uc1 \u259 ? sub forma unei afirma\uc1 \u355 ?ii, nega\uc1 \u355 ?ii sau presupuneri, care se transmite mai ales oral, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-o colectivitate prin canalele rela\uc1 \u355 ?iilor inter-personale. De obicei mesajul con\uc1 \u355 ?inut de }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zvon este neverificat, inexact \uc1 \u238 ?n raport cu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 realitatea dat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i este supus deterior\uc1 \u259 ?rii prin distorsiune \uc1 \u351 ?i subiectivism. Condi-\uc1 \u355 ?iile care favorizeaz\uc1 \u259 ? apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u351 ?i transmi-terea zvonului sunt de regul\uc1 \u259 ?: tensiunea, criza, absen\uc1 \u355 ?a informa\uc1 \u355 ? iilor oficiale sau perseverarea sistematic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n furnizarea de informa\uc1 \u355 ?ii distorsionate}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \sb1992 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 480}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \sb1992 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2376 \margrsxn3236 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li3173 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-235 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin3173 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Omagiu p\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ? ilor no\uc1 \u351 ?tri, de la care am deprins suferin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u238 ?n t\uc1 \u259 ?cere \uc1 \u351 ?i bucuria }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de a dep\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?i obstacotek vie\uc1 \u355 ?ii. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autorii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri14 \sb1699 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f11 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 POSTPREFA\uc1 \u354 ?\uc1 \u258 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi470 \li0 \ri14 \sb466 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 O

\uc1 \u238 ?ncheiere a acestei lucr\uc1 \u259 ?ri nu este posibil\uc1 \u259 ?, deoarece procesul cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terii }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u226 ?ne deschis tuturor cititorilor pe de o parte, iar pe de alt\uc1 \u259 ? parte, pentru c\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 speciali\uc1 \u351 ? tii vor avea \uc1 \u238 ?n vedere \uc1 \u238 ?nl\uc1 \u259 ?turarea opozi\uc1 \u355 ?iei dintre teoretic \uc1 \u351 ?i aplicativ, \uc1 \u238 ?n a\uc1 \u351 ?a } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fel ca aceste cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?e s\uc1 \u259 ? fie \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elese \uc1 \u351 ?i transformate, \uc1 \u238 ? n egal\uc1 \u259 ? m\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u238 ?ntr-un instrument eficient de lucru cu persoana uman\uc1 \u259 ?. Cele dou\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e c\uc1 \u259 ?rora le-am }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 acordat munca de cercetare sunt utile \uc1 \u238 ?n m\uc1 \u259 ?sura \uc1 \u238 ?n care cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?terea teoretic\uc1 \u259 ? va fi aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? corespunz\uc1 \u259 ?tor cerin\uc1 \u355 ?elor \uc1 \u351 ?i factorilor subiectivi, c\uc1 \u259 ? rora nu le putem r\uc1 \u259 ?spunde }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 oricum.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi475 \li0 \ri24 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Luarea \uc1 \u238 ?n considera\uc1 \u355 ?ie a subiectivit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii umane \uc1 \u351 ?i ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionalizarea ei reprezint\uc1 \u259 ? o }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cerin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? indispensabil\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n orice situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie care presupune existen\uc1 \u355 ?a oamenilor". (Mihai } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Golu ; Aurel Dicu - }{\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introducere \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - pag. 263).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri82 \sb2693 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin82 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 481}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri82 \sb2693 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin82 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1658 \margrsxn10251 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri82 \sb2693 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin82 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2326 \margrsxn3257 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

CURRICULUM VITAE}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb696 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx1781 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nume:}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B\uc1 \u194 ?LB\uc1 \u194 ?E}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx1781 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prenume:}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 VERONICA}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Data \uc1 \u351 ?i locul na\uc1 \u351 ?terii: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 5 octombrie 1924, Com R\uc1 \u259 ?de\uc1 \u351 ?ti, Jud. Gala\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx1781 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Domiciliu:}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, Aleea Decebal nr. 2, Bl. B7b}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 is, Se. A, Et. 3, Ap. 15, cod}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1781 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1781 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 700232} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx1776 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Titlul \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ia:}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Profesor psiholog logoped gradul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx1800 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Studii:}{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1936 - }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 944 - \uc1 \u350 ?coala Normal\uc1 \u259 ? de fete Bac\uc1 \u259 ?u}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1776 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1776 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1944 - 1946 - diferen\uc1 \u355 ?e de liceu teoretic la Liceul \uc1 \u8222 ?Oltea Doamna", Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, cu examen de Bacalaureat. 1946 - 1950 - Facultatea de Filosofie, sec\uc1 \u355 ?ia Pedagogie -Psihologie a Universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u8222 ?Al-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1. } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cuza", Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-1776 \li1776 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1776 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activitate \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1965 - Sus\uc1 \u355 ?inerea examenului gradul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu lucrarea \uc1 \u8222 ?Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dintre tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile limbajului scris";}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li1762 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1762 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2179 \itap0 \ls13 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1969\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - Publicarea l}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ucr\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u8222 ?Culegere de material metodic } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pentru corectarea dislaliilor la elevii claselor } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 IV" }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (\uc1 \u238 ?n colab.);}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li1762 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1762 \rin19 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2179 \itap0 \ls13 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1970\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - Lucrarea \uc1 \u8222 ?Considera\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihosociale \uc1 \u238 ?n determinarea crizei la puberul logonevrotic" (la al IV-lea Simpozion Subdanubian - Budapesta);} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li1762 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1762 \rin19 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2179 \itap0 \ls13 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1971\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - Lucrarea \uc1 \u8222 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aprofundarea terapiei logopedice, diversifi-cat\uc1 \u259 ?", Simpozion Na\uc1 \u355 ?ional, Centrul Logopedic Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-11 \expndtw-11 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li1757 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1757 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1975 - \uc1 \u8222 ? Inciden\uc1 \u355 ?a tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de limbaj la copiii \uc1 \u351 ?i adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?ii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 din \uc1 \u351 ?colile mun. Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i" - Simpozionul \uc1 \u8222 ?Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii Interdisciplinare ale Psihiatriei", Spitalul \uc1 \u8222 ?Socola", Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri82 \sb874 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin82 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 483}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri82 \sb874 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin82 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn4317 \margrsxn3036 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx432 \itap0 \ls14 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1977\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - \uc1 \u8222 ?Meloterapia \uc1 \u351 ?i tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de limbaj", lucrare prezen-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tat\uc1 \u259 ? la Primul Congres de Terapie Melodic\uc1 \u259 ? - Paris (22 - 24 August), organizat \uc1 \u351 ?i condus de Dr. Anne - M\uc1 \u259 ?rie Vidai;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx432 \itap0 \ls14 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1978\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lucrarea \uc1 \u8222 ?Comportamentul psihomotric la disgraficii }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deficient m}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intal" - Simpozion Na\uc1 \u355 ?ional, \uc1 \u350 ?c. Ajut\uc1 \u259 ?toare - Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i;}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx437 \itap0 \ls15 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1992\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - \uc1 \u8222 ?Problematica logopediei \uc1 \u351 ?i rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia ei cu randamentul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?colar", Bucure\uc1

\u351 ?ti - Primul Congres al Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei Logopezilor din Rom\uc1 \u226 ? nia (A.L.R.);}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx437 \itap0 \ls15 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1993\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - \uc1 \u8222 ?Probleme ale tehnicii de reabilitare a limbajului \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afazii"}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , a 11-a Sesiune \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? a Societ\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii Germani\uc1 \u351 ?tilor din }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rom\uc1 \u226 ?nia, organizat\uc1 \u259 ? de Grupul Rom\uc1 \u226 ?n de Lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? (G.R.L.A.);}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx403 \itap0 \ls16 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1993\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - Al II-lea Simpozion A.L.R. \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nfiin\uc1 \u355 ?area Filialei la\uc1 \u351 ?i, cu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tema \uc1 \u8222 ?Epistemologia logopatiilor";}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx403 \itap0 \ls16 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1994\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - Al IHlea Congres A.L.R. - Timi\uc1 \u351 ?oara, cu sus\uc1 \u355 ?inerea }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lucr\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u8222 ?Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile nevrotice \uc1 \u351 ?i comportamentale ale copiilor }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de limbaj";}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1996 - \uc1 \u8222 ?Diagnoza \uc1 \u351 ?i terapia logopedic\uc1 \u259 ?" - Mas\uc1 \u259 ? Rotund\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, G.R.L.A.;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1996 - 1998 - Angajat al Case de Copii Pre\uc1 \u351 ?colari de pe l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spitalul }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pa\uc1 \u351 ?cani, sponsoriza\uc1 \u355 ?i de \uc1 \u8222 ?The Body Shop - Children on the edge" \uc1 \u238 ?n scopul terapiei de recuperare a copiilor cu handicap mental,

neuromotor \uc1 \u351 ?i de limbaj;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \tql \tx422 \itap0 \ls17 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1998\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - Conferin\uc1 \u355 ?a Na\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? de Logopedie a Filialei A.L.R. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Transilvania" - Cluj-Napoca, cu lucrarea \uc1 \u8222 ?Implic}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale auzului fonematic \uc1 \u238 ?n terapia logopedic\uc1 \u259 ?";}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \tql \tx422 \itap0 \ls17 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 1999\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - Congresul al IV-lea Interna\uc1 \u355 ? ional de Somatoterapie -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C\uc1 \u226 ?mpulung Moldovenesc, organizat de Spitalul Universitar}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1982 \ri0 \sb768 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1982 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 484}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1982 \ri0 \sb768 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1982 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn4125 \margrsxn3228 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Socola" - Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, cu tema \uc1 \u8222 ?Modalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare \uc1 \u238 ?mpotriva stre-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sului pension\uc1 \u259 ?rii";}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx413 \itap0 \ls18 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 2001\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - Publ} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 icarea c\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u8222 ?Normal \uc1 \u351 ?i patologic \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limbajului. Esen\uc1 \u355 ?ialul \uc1 \u238 ?n logopedie." (\uc1 \u238 ?n colab.);}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx413 \itap0 \ls18 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 2002\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Publicarea c\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u8222 ?Semiologia Dislexiei Disgrafiei \uc1 \u351 ?i }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 terapia ei";}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \tql \tx413 \itap0 \ls18 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \f2 2003\tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simpozion Interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional - G.R.L.A. - cu tema \uc1 \u8222 ?Limba \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbitorii", Eforie Nord, cu lucrarea \uc1 \u8222 ?Contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ia terapeu-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tului logoped \uc1 \u238 ?n recuperarea lexiei \uc1 \u351 ?i grafiei la afazici".}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx504 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 2004}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - Lucrarea \uc1 \u8222 ?Elemente de logopedie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 medical\uc1 \u259 ? - Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar" (\uc1 \u238 ?n colab.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-307 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1950 - 1961 - Profesor Psiholog la Liceul Pedagogic \uc1 \u351 ?i Com-}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 plexul \uc1 \u350 ?colar B\uc1 \u226 ?rlad,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 jud. Vaslui; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1961 - 1983 - Centrul Logopedic Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i (coordonator);}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1243 \ri0 \sb5102 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1243 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 485}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1243 \ri0 \sb5102 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1243 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1622 \margrsxn10287 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1243 \ri0 \sb5102 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1243 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2412 \margrsxn3233 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li1925 \ri0

\lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1925 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 CURRICULUM VITAE}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1925 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1925 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2412 \margrsxn3233 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw1579 \absh-2227 \phcol \pvpara \posx10 \posy326 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nume}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw1579 \absh-2227 \phcol \pvpara \posx10 \posy326 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prenume}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw1579 \absh-2227 \phcol \pvpara \posx10 \posy326 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Data \uc1 \u351 ?i locul na\uc1 \u351 ?terii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw1579 \absh-2227 \phcol \pvpara \posx10 \posy326 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Domiciliul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri365 \sb312 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin365 \cbpat16 \absw1579 \absh-2227 \phcol \pvpara \posx10 \posy326 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Titlul \uc1 \u351 ?i func\uc1 \u355 ?ia }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Studii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1838 \ri2918 \sb456 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1838 \rin2918 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 TOMESCU }{\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 MARGARETA}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1829 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1829 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 4 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 septembrie 1928, Comuna Leordeni, Jude\uc1 \u355 ?ul Arge\uc1 \u351 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, Aleea

Fuioului}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , nr. 7, Bl. HI7, Etaj 2, Ap. 31,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1838 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1838 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sector 3 (Telefon 674.27.63)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1838 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1838 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logoped, Doctor \uc1 \u238 ?n Psihologie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1935-1943 - \uc1 \u350 ?coala general\uc1 \u259 ? din com. Leordeni, Jude\uc1 \u355 ?ul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1834 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1834 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Arge\uc1 \u351 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1848 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1848 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1943-1947 Liceul Teoretic}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1947-1951 Facultatea de Psihologie \uc1 \u351 ?i Pedagogie din}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri120 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin120 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cadrul Universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii din Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1968 - Stagiul de informare la Institutul de Foniatrie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1834 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1834 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?Profesor Seeman", Praga, Cehoslovacia}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1972 - Stagiul de specializare la Serviciul de Ortofnie de pe}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ? spitalul \uc1 \u8222 ?Saint Vincent de Paul", Doamna S. Borel}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1829 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1829 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maisonnz, Paris, Fran\uc1 \u355 ?a.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-1824 \li1824 \ri10 \sb312 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1824 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activitatea \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?iflc\uc1 \u259 ?: }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n 1977 - Teza de doctorat \uc1 \u8222 ?Aspecte psiho-pedagogice ale vorbirii rinolalice la copiii cu despic\uc1 \u259 ?turi congenitale labio-maxilo-palatine" sus\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? la Facultatea de Psihologie din cadrul Universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1824 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1824 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1980 Comunicare la}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Congresul \uc1 \u8222 ?EASE 1980", \uc1 \u8222 ? Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i handicap" - Helsinki, Finlanda;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1824 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1824 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1984 - Schimb de experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? la doamna Suzanne de Sechelles - Serviciul de Ortofonie din Paris, Fran\uc1 \u355 ?a;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri24 \sb768 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 487} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri24 \sb768 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin24 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn5090 \margrsxn2365 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li48 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1986 - Comunicare \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? la Congresul de chirurgie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 maxilo-facial\uc1 \u259 ? de la }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hamburg, Germania;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1990 - A \uc1 \u238 ?nfiin\uc1 \u355 ?at Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ia Logopezilor din Rom\uc1 \u226 ?nia,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 av\uc1 \u226 ?nd personalitate juridic\uc1 \u259 ? ob\uc1 \u355 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ? prin sentin\uc1 \u355 ?a civil\uc1 \u259 ? nr.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1860 din 6.07.1990 a Tribunalului Mun. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti;} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1990 - septembrie Participare la Congresul \uc1 \u8222 ?Melodie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 therapie du l}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 angage" - Paris, Fran\uc1 \u355 ?a;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - A organizat \uc1 \u238 ?mpreun\uc1 \u259 ? cu Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ia Logopezilor din} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rom\uc1 \u226 ?nia seminarii na\uc1 \u355 ?ionale de Logopedie \uc1 \u351 ?i cu participare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n anul 1992 la Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, \uc1 \u238 ?n 1993 la Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1994 Timi\uc1 \u351 ?oara, 1997 - Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, 1998 - Cluj;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri5 \sb960 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1951 - 1957 - }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logoped la spitalul de copii \uc1 \u8222 ?Grigore Alexandrescu" la Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, angajat\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n activitatea de cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, organizare si de legiferare a logopediei ca specialitate obligatorie \uc1 \u238 ?n echipa

neuro-psihiatric\uc1 \u259 ? de terapie \uc1 \u351 ?i recuperare a copiilor cu handicap mental, neuro-motor \uc1 \u351 ?i de limbaj;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1957 - 1978 - Logoped \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul Clinicii de Chirurgie buco-maxilo-facial\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti;} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi1003 \li10 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - Asistent universitar pentru probleme de foniatrie \uc1 \u351 ?i logopedie la Facultatea de Stomatologie din Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1976 - Lector la Facultatea de F}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 onetic\uc1 \u259 ? din Helsinki, Finlanda, pentru probleme de metodologie a recuper\uc1 \u259 ?rii tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor de vorbire la copii cu defecte din na\uc1 \u351 ?tere ale cerului gurii \uc1 \u351 ?i ale valului palatin, cu participare la Conferin\uc1 \u355 ?a Na\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? pentru copilul cu handicap de limbaj;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1190 \ri0 \sb350 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1190 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 488}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1190 \ri0 \sb350 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1190 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3283 \margrsxn4177 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1978 Lector la cursurile de psihologia copilului}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 antepre\uc1 \u351 ?colar pentru perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea cadrelor medii sanitare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i educatoare organizat de c\uc1 \u259 ?tre Direc\uc1 \u355 ?ia Sanitar\uc1 \u259 ? a Mun.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1978-1994 - Logoped principal la Clinica O.R.L. din cadrul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sp}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 italului \uc1 \u8222 ? Coltea" - Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1981 - 1985 - Lector \uc1 \u351 ?i organizator al Programului de} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionare pentru logopezi din cadrul Centrului de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perfec\uc1 \u355 ?ionare Medical\uc1 \u259 ? al Ministerului S\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi960 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - Pre\uc1 \u351 ?edintele comisiei de concurs pentru ocuparea posturilor vacante de logopezi; 1990 p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n prezent Pre\uc1 \u351 ?edinte al Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?iei Logopezilor din Rom\uc1 \u226 ? nia;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin5 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1994 - Prezent Coordonator al activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii de logopedie \uc1 \u351 ?i psihologie din cadrul Centrului de Recuperare Medical\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u8222 ? LEEA", Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 2001 - lector curs Bac\uc1 \u259 ?u \uc1 \u351 ?i coautor la manualul \uc1 \u8222 ?Preven\uc1 \u355 ?ei precoce \uc1 \u351 ?i educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii psihice a copilului mic" organizat \uc1 \u238 ?n parteneriat cu clinicile de psihiatrie infantil\uc1 \u259 ? Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti - Geneva; 2003 - iunie - Participare cu Comunicare la a X-a Conferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? Interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a grupului rom\uc1 \u226 ?n de lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ? aplicat\uc1 \u259 ? cu tema \uc1 \u8222 ?Limba \uc1 \u351 ?i vorbitorii", Organizat de Prof. Dr. Log. T. Slama Cazacu - Eforie Nord - Rom\uc1 \u226 ?nia - Publica\uc1 \u355 ?ii la reviste de specialitate \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u355 ?ar\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i str\uc1 \u259 ? in\uc1 \u259 ?tate.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

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\af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 3.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb629 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1. Localiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri pe cortex; a. Centrii corticali ai sistemului fonator; b. - Localiz\uc1 \u259 ?rile }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afazice (A - aria cortical\uc1 \u259 ? (a.c.) - a c\uc1 \u259 ?rei leziune provoac\uc1 \u259 ? pierderea vorbirii articulate; B - a.c. a c\uc1 \u259 ? rei leziune afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi \uc1 \u238 ?ndeosebi capacitatea de a scrie; C - a.c. a }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c\uc1 \u259 ?rei leziune provoac\uc1 \u259 ? mai ales cecitate verbal\uc1 \u259 ?; D - a.c. a c\uc1 \u259 ? rei leziune provoac\uc1 \u259 ? mai }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ales surditatea verbal\uc1 \u259 ?); }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 2. Prealveoloden\uc1 \u355 ?ie superioar\uc1 \u259 ?, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu: proeminen\uc1 \u355 ?a incisivilor superiori centrali \uc1 \u351 ?i hipotonia buzei superioare; }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 3. Buza de iepure.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sb629 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3067 \margrsxn2376 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \absh7738 \phmrg \pvpara \posx34 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\*\shppict {\pict {\*\picprop \shplid1027 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 75}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLockAspectRatio}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn f3DOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Picture 3}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn posrelv}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 1}}}\piccropl0 \piccropr0 \piccropt0 \piccropb0 \picscalex100 \picscaley100 \picw428 \pich515 \picwgoal6432 \pichgoal7737 \pngblip {\*\blipuid f7ce613ef7ce613ef7ce613ef7ce613e}89504e470d0a1a0a0000000d494844520000029e0000032601 0000000074e3bc920000000970485973000017120000171201679fd2520000200049444154789cecbd0 f8013f59df7ff9dc964331b567602892cba9821580dabd545b42c4a99096601efd19a9c49a1f7685981 8af5f1ea52a5600b9bd980102365b1ea1dadd6c4d8a7cd050f6dfbdc9d45cb665d74d55217eff4b4577 4034b5d0e7bb2eb42c94236dfe7fb676632c96691c5f5f76b9f73946c329979e5fdfdf7f97ebe7f0780 1187790afce42317b07b010382c1e092b783f875f864e1cb914ced08f69483e547bf413f2c9f740167b 639e0a9542219390b9a7a98cefed2cfa19f43ff7f842a9f05f43338fe92a0ca6701fd0c8ebf24a8f259 403f83e373e8e7d0cfa19f43ffdca1ca6701fd0c8ecfa1633994f186369df5956380ca677da5e5f37c3 aeec7273678cfe5189b5276dca1026aa78f3b943feb2bff5f4da8cfa1ff6f41c7274b9594b43febe033 9f05b4c87e8d17d443acd8b940c5d1bf528c366cbc94da1854856b113b6e715a27160cee7899be46b32 ce8913a26a50a7995cb7d158d1a3e8c93276d0e7a8aa0633fc491a7aca908caaa5a663d8738ad6f1a79 8ec1a96fd74cc098958a80692d733ae1026e3df5c71e7c5bb97bb8204a4046a38e19ca33e08a9af888b 3912848d49d3314704b670bde40c9499bc30e80dd2b9f2b7493e72818393c114ef262644c4a65c37b86 e19f79f944b0f4128700648f56a4ce0a2aaa7f15f48faf6498c753c952c72a8acc9476d9d883cf71177

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\sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3619 \margrsxn2530 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx898 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr898 \colno2 \colw720 \colsr883 \colno3 \colw720 \colsr1099 \colno4 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 6. a.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 6.b.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 6.c.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 8.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3067 \margrsxn2376 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 4. - Anomalii ale buzelor; Fig. 5. a. - Inocluzie vertical\uc1 \u259 ?, asociat\uc1 \u259 ? cu: ocluzie deschis\uc1 \u259 ?, diastem\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i treme; b., c. - anomalii dento-alveolare; F}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ig. 6. a. - Prognatism }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 superior; b. - Prognatism inferior (progenie); c. - Mu\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ? deschis\uc1 \u259 ?; Fig. 7. - Gur\uc1 \u259 ? de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lup; Fig. 8. - Efectorul periferic al fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei (S = etajul respirator; R = etajul vibrator; C = } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 etajul rezonator).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

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2654b013e0af5ebead0adb5107407d7e8fd2273b58c87769e573cc43c20ed31c5ae9ec11479dc896dcd 8386fbb8d8ae6b04f8b3db73d1dc2964c1e6e3485795b45952f33d5df7bd4b3cf5719abfb1e6fafa862 b2c20ea79e58af57fa57b66bb751318b2a07a42de8f12d8474de7e4f05842b4cf327de7be84c444d14c ec0caf66e683b5901498599ea236d71d1f5cdf5c1c2ae37a06d7f79c455b0267fe42172ffa550e9f852 45155b1f62ea9200e2acfd61a1c2fbe1e2c877e181fbca2238f62162792afd52859f81a713472ba9607 8ad3255ee35da65eaf24a52de07afb297a1bd3c621a70c157a94974d7fb2acf440e425bd984d1a5d9f5 88983261ba1c92781bdcdafd5d682f8bd02ce1502c22f65b475025e3abbcd558571e11037f63edb95a5 239b78be9cdb4fb96547e3dd60ced9f2983887d911762ec5f934a746787067eb9cc3c832a07ca20228c 5563cca11ef6ee05d3b325730666ada6f288f054875a1442b669e98454516fe6e15747ff5579443c1a6 3611773b96e817b2aea9c0b63afa5a1754745849d7310d93dce473c045b651fedb92a5f61f0b19d4d38 5758cd71c877744b64360f3fc0af97cd31f1a8adb52e5974600c3c15eac7fa1ec298e17425846d3bd16 bb31a0d832a3fc710693120595185edb376d94c79b5a8329587b53f30002a212edbd6b3cd1667ccaf78 998ce5b266dc06711a42971487d5a22d96565011b31995cac5dcaef462cb8a1655a2733f941f3d541ee 1d186f00fc28e189c1cad60be78b49547eceeed915fa0db4757035ed1a573e523154adf8486ad97a38e d80066fb3966c8cf5aca226e141a3e338ca3ea1fe18babbe8a2e3ffc6659c4d1a1b67778d0117b05e6e 5ced0e8fb52255d1e4919d0d2979e92cbf5d6a65430a31a0e4c9f13cb84648bec60a54ab22c4293172d 7d9f7b4b5eecef78c892a772a31c42a7a7761c987ed39561b887c8c5bb0a09a3a9c4860353b33c44d70 5981ee2ff01383175b21ea101abe1a1a919a972455e8111f613564e454c97bcf899d959e99a60e517c8 aa874c9751119dd28b07e6662492f054e8dc3c3d5e2d83888d2fa86273250d620a5026ccbb2574aa9c2 d1299b31f2db1e5a6a7724baf80346c5bb25b29dae774a5b25031e427e94a484b7cc969a50f7842bde9 ab885699a988c4269db45491b644fdbfe978bd922d2d6c604d8c1a6eccbb1ac95be49a9eaea842571d9 20afa4b02f154aeddc6969eb36b5cfea59112152d53d9969e3f5e1335c712d7ac146dc9cc691590177b 0f489554894ad698aba8f262efd7d668da8cbfe9ab085f3f0aabb751797b8d5aa7c37c1591301d662ba a5c387d6bb104117f98209fbe8dca85037c8de619ed065f8510fc6fe966459503fc24d96235c4351158 79cbe8b0b25459a5ff34a9b0d68444c296fc60e936c86f9f16e76abb4f04540c4cdb5465a4f5007a4c5 f666262deb7e563545a0f18e60374bad053f1ee675e9c1dae88b4ef3863520077452d4196c47a6d5964 476bcb9914f578be0afdb54d7cacbd93ae800ced686d382d11d5bb174cc6a21f662babd4b66e4d51d19 38a59bc883ebf5859a5b691ce33aabe4ad8bb09d6a9ac521b8a12621413468f6be09eaca432585b171d 107f68d157e13fc598671edcec74251576e608babdd82eafa8498188b76d707295542eb0dee8b0c59a2 19f5281725b64f2ca15c35da9ac321ac590b74efe9152a1728bfe5409aa4c55409e633d51cda669ee04 8e5f42e53886c8b6b747b3bc4aec9e6187ed8165e6a964314c6a75207bb3b24aec9e219b9de271ef6c5 29896d48fb5dd5685dd33e484328e9827b0488503ffc62e704fcf555461072fb835dd29d6d12c1085bc 9e632d5deed39512862a77bdd9cfc64d71ce49a8e0bbdf68fc4bde7b1b15e5cd3ea58b1da6e545a182b 65cabd1dcdedba9d89c8d3295fede2a2164cbef 35e8fcd9dba920d2a174d1e2aa2d55f2076bba795fe54c66f739a8522ffeaa2b213954a98ba2ca6c650 46b71a4b359fc3923a19236f20c3bb5dba9e0dbece52464ebe5cc1dda9239af6478ebcc6d11e548fa4f 9615818872e9094f41df91db2139f3f957cc91b058ba611c6bf27b885cbe9d8a01a9aeebc226a962404 f489533dd951173cf451f61589333e7c32abc5429c768d77ffffda9e66302215f815452bfa542dfcfca 2133c71ea59872bb9ea20b0443902515876e21bdacc14b656c299eaf93a77f1558152aab904fb4e290b 6b411a1bd5a660803fddd5e900cb96f8a2c077ebe45879716cbdbb2fa6576ac46bb7e45ec8537e08644 8021a2574030c7eeaec3ce7594d5c55185c657eac59f6f356078ad02f263b63daac162076b39c40c611 e3f6580d38e2e5c25950b6c77dd10d8236c61cc732f482563008cdf4625a2821d538e1f63bad83e497f 2231afdd46e5c7acb66e2887ad712c4b6b869e0add4429eea82f8fd444683f5bc410138c88b8680b21e 9ca080bd1763e057c840e24d17cdf742584aa25214d06c404a2f4fb3736b99510faab0c5883eb817bf7 6e72cf1fcd54521914954b74fd1d5199b02f7e9c8aa85c4265d453d9ff3108a974886da04205bbfebe8 28a51b1b764bb50652f56ecb050e9df4cc262381e758abd93252afc762a588c49bae05f20fce3105239 66b88a0157e59633d6f7a54da81cd079c880d15a26bafefe8f53a1bb248fe9c00c5ad2dd9c0a25ac450 3d6ed76885b72b05a1610bd82a784482322de7d8c9b41a8285b54508cbfc02767e85e0df774dafbec36 2af4872c44dfda46fff67f69faf6c8a0871889589c3d62f488ebf137a1124515b3f62c6ba0d1a2bf801 89526bb24c2cddd17d90e3a3452f217dfcb20bc452267b12e67598ccc878f4180ae338da3ca775886c7 684bb352fe4ff7ae53a979389d7a84197c1f335c7f7fff6d103a86b86b005276884ec6e85c1cddaa88d 010214eee351c84d45f44e80e3acddda6de0e99e61979948736ff8f60041b4395bbaf7f6cc204f23058 b108f64a8a9ebf1f3e161127b2efa1cdacd85f0ce8eb3f2f8fd4c88e2c0acef70f6e0a69173733d22e5 0e07f716ec3e7e5a607dbc4788c08e6d8dad14d21f28a2070d615e12610d73f21bb09a45f204671f979 b32aba5b3889b959159def294b949d1d152a311dce6cfcec76c8c88eeef2407904fd89ceeb8f6ad5213 ac805fdcd2315ecbe0dc237bef731881776e72a21ff1fab97f5b8b68525f20000000049454e44ae4260 82}}}{\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-187 \phmrg \pvpara \posx3307 \posy638 \dfrmtxtx10080

\nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sinus frontul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-188 \phmrg \pvpara \posx101 \posy1162 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cornetele nazale}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-187 \phmrg \pvpara \posx4982 \posy2117 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sinus sfenoidal}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li341 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin341 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh-5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 platul turc}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri1104 \sb240 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-293 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin1104 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh-5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 buza. superioar\uc1 \u259 ?} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri1090 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-293 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin1090 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh-5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 din\uc1 \u355 ?i} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri1090 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-293 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin1090 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh-5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 buza} {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inferioar\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li341 \ri0 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-355 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin341 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh-5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?rful limbii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li274 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-355 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin274 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh-5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Corpul limbii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri1123 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-355 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin1123 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh-5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m, }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 genioglos}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri1123 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin1123 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh-5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mandibula}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri1138 \sb67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin1138 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh-5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r\uc1 \u259 ?d\uc1 \u259 ?cina limbii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-77 \li77 \ri1037 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-254 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin1037 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh-5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ni, geniohioidian }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m. milohiodlian}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li926 \ri0 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-178 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin926 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vestibulul laringian }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pl} {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ic\uc1 \u259 ? laringian\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cavitatea la}{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ringian\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1430 \ri0 \sb53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1430 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh-5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 plic\uc1 \u259 ? vocal\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li1632 \ri10 \sb168 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-283 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1632 \rin10 \cbpat16 \absw2288 \absh-5008 \phmrg \pvpara \posy2569 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 traheea tiroida}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li326 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin326 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw1594 \absh-989 \phmrg \pvpara \posx4642 \posy2928 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ami}{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gdala faringian\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb139 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw1594 \absh-989 \phmrg \pvpara \posx4642 \posy2928 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cavitatea bucal\uc1 \u259 ? palatul moale }{\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?i }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (v\uc1 \u259 ?lul palatului)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-188 \phmrg \pvpara \posx4944 \posy4330 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uvula}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-187 \phmrg \pvpara \posx4939 \posy5160 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 epiglota}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-187 \phmrg \pvpara \posx4944 \posy5851 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cartilajul aritenoid}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3331 \margrsxn2343 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li509 \ri0 \sb672 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin509 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 9. b. Cavit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile laringo-nazalo-bucal\uc1 \u259 ? (Dup\uc1 \u259 ? Kiss \uc1 \u351 ?i Szent\uc1 \u226 ?gothail)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li509 \ri0 \sb672 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin509 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2294 \margrsxn3039 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-250 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3178 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4939 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex85 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemu}{\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \charscalex85 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u259 ?ririlor sociale}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh250 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3178 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4939 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-235 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3178 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4939 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fluxul evenimentelor} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 care determina formarea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 si}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8

\charscalex85 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (aprobarea - dezaprobarea)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-235 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3178 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4939 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-355 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2242 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2477 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3178 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3413 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3648 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4584 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4939 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ''}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh355 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2242 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2477 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3178 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3413 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3648 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4584 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4939 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2242 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2477 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3413 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3648 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4584 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone

\cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-163 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex85 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interpretare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-163 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex85 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 evaluare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-163 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \charscalex85 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 alegere (op\uc1 \u355 ?iuni)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li19 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-168 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin14 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex85 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orientare } {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \charscalex85 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Direc\uc1 \u355 ?ionare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-44 \expndtw-44 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8212 ?*} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-163 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex85 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exteriorizare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-163 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex85 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 in opinie sau}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-163 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \charscalex85 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune}

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex85 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efecte}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2242 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2477 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3413 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3648 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4584 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-120 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2242 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2477 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3413 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3648 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4584 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 *}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-120 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone

\clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2242 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2477 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3413 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3648 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4584 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-115 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2242 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2477 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3413 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3648 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4584 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 *}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl

\itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-115 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2242 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2477 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3413 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3648 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4584 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-115 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2242 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr

\brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2477 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3413 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3648 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4584 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0

\nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-115 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2242 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2477 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3413 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3648 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4584 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-370 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1656 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2242 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2477 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4584 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li432 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin432 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs4 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs4 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li480 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin480 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex85 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conexiuni inverse}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li82 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin82 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs8 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex90 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t}{\fs8 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex90 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-370 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxbtlr \clcbpat16 \cellx720 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1656 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2242 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2477 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4584 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4819 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5419 \row }\pard \plain \qc \li134 \ri0 \sb293 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin134 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 10.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li67 \ri0 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\*\shppict {\pict {\*\picprop \shplid1030 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 75}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLockAspectRatio}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}} {\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn f3DOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Picture 6}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn posrelv}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 1}}}\piccropl0 \piccropr0 \piccropt0 \piccropb0 \picscalex100 \picscaley100 \picw433 \pich401 \picwgoal6508 \pichgoal6019 \pngblip {\*\blipuid

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34853de5d5fead940519b7f0a490db7754853c94b52270b19edce79530bc1a64669f2d277ec6441d104 a9e6ed0b1e5a9d59e757de126a75d2607d04d43a6678e5d47a99a5fe0f4858d1f4eff64617000000004 9454e44ae426082}}}{\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri110 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin110 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 10. Scala (schema-bloc) de atitudini L.L. Thurstone; Fig. 11. Ariile corticale ale }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 emisferelor cerebrale (dup\uc1 \u259 ? K. Brodman); a. - fa\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? lateral\uc1 \u259 ? a emisferului st\uc1 \u226 ?ng; b. - fa\uc1 \u355 ?a medial\uc1 \u259 ? a emisferului drept; c. - c\uc1 \u226 ?mpurile corticale ale emisferelor cerebrale - Fig. 12. } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Curba lui Gauss.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri110 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin110 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3069 \margrsxn2230 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li221 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa494 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin221 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V }{\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 2 3 i }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 5 * }{\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 7 \'5c \'5c }{\i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li221 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa494 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin221 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3472 \margrsxn2547 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1070 \colno1 \colw2851 \colsr1070 \colno2 \colw1968 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-211 \phmrg \pvpara \posx552 \posy298 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 / }{\b1 \i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 &%}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-231 \phmrg \pvpara \posnegx-86 \posy1190 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 x* "m*}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1128 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1128 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J/m\uc1 \u171 ?A\'5c/it}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb206 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx720 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex142 \expnd-6

\expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 O f}{\i1 \fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex89 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 <3}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1814 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1814 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1248 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1248 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 y..:-A} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li874 \ri0 \sb566 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin874 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 13.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1061 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1061 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs32 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-29 \expndtw-29 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li264 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-691 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin264 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs104 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex218 \expnd-145 \expndtw-145 \dn13 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i \'5c}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-278 \li278 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-590 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin278 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u163 ?>/ }{\fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 DISLALII'>% } {\fs28 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-15 \expndtw-15 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 DISFONEMII}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li720 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin720 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 14.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li720 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin720 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3107 \margrsxn2230 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li720 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin720 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3107 \margrsxn2230 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols4 \colsx768 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr768 \colno2 \colw720 \colsr283 \colno3 \colw720 \colsr384 \colno4 \colw2976 \endnhere \pard \plain \fi-

72 \li72 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-115 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw778 \absh-235 \phmrg \pvpara \posx312 \posy326 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u163 ?*nf?yS motor *i* }{\fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 serului}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw643 \absh-254 \phmrg \pvpara \posx62 \posy1762 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u171 ?Nfy\uc1 \u238 ? motor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw643 \absh-254 \phmrg \pvpara \posx62 \posy1762 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fii yWb:f^}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-115 \phmrg \pvpara \posx422 \posy4690 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex89 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cer\uc1 \u171 ?fera\uc1 \u238 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft442 \shptop144 \shpright3917 \shpbottom5059 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr5 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz21 \shplid1047 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 75}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLockAspectRatio}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn pib}{\sv {\pict \piccropl0 \piccropr0 \piccropt0 \piccropb0 \picscalex100 \picscaley100 \picw231 \pich327 \picwgoal3475 \pichgoal4915 \pngblip {\*\blipuid f4fbefb4f4fbefb4f4fbefb4f4fbefb4}89504e470d0a1a0a0000000d494844520000016a0000020001 0000000083241bef0000000970485973000017120000171201679fd2520000200049444154789ced9c7 f6c1ce779e79f776797b39628ceca3143c692386b3bb07d766bd171ef4c270c67054b51ffe8d5346041 2d608374dc2440115ce9c68ee896d68cc544542f86e90205e2203e9367018daa1c2cb5450f8a1c8843d 1c91aa96aca6d1c07ad6d0e4537d4d9b23434e570440ee7bde779df999d99fd4151c0e58f033ab6b83b b39ffdce3bcffbbceffbbcbf16f85ac758f505f87f894f5c1b6e5c131e98bf51bce6ca9ab8ff1bc5af5 c1bbe726df8e2b5e14bbf517c7e5db8fd4de3d54dc7b78df0b21f7e6b624d7cc95879ecf97747f8b4f7 d82be67c301fbbda1a899941fcfe26b39cbff5f1f5e0583abc7ffa9cf9de670e7e64ae0ff7b77dce7c6 3e32b17d6a73ee1b593fac84757c7c9288657fa9c716ecb5f5f98b82a8e4503ff9fe7e652dfd2025f27 2e8b6bec6a6be3ab9c9ba9ab8d7103931f94ab2a83c69631a87494d7ab8ef86a6d35d6181f2375fd1af 045ee1bd15970757c8efb6674f674a0af8d4f63618a6b8e8bf2468df119cc52aa395667f8d2ea52794d 7593d4a74555e0dcac4d154f9f39bebd21ee8146262f8bc23a79bd7630dbbfe3db638d701f40219cf43 97fbd533bad7cf9c2b3d38d700b00f8ca0fd036a4f8ee9fea4edb5777bdd548dd411a0c1b0c9d1c66c5 fe9c715ab9e5eb67461be0240e1d00aa4e1ebcb060eabf68dbf995f71a58c687e830c8ec53a90f6b714 f15f2d0093a997dec2ab8ad099c0d8086852ef69a06386c9649190415cd1e7b4d7d3c08135ef04129e3 93f2b5712fc4b7f870d3684d255c8d933823fc8bbe0d3ae3a36be32e92fdc2f0a700da61bfd11847bfe 2369225c27367e8ef56de18a7745a511eb18345803fabbe79f2dca5f3e8689d2f346b35694d9e634de4 55f096af02e80174180d71be5b3ca93cb62d90d314c8f31be1b3d279c571dd82054f0dee07301be2ae5 9a1812d94a0fb516cfc3491ce7ab87f7b8c2b9e05fb292593e2a3b17aea310d9b5c1b025276e8939747 cfd5e24e02671e28817644e71e25fea0feefb5b895c0b7b9a0bb2a6485c72ffeddd8851a3cc824f82f7 8b0c5cda261ded0d1c29fd63faac1fd5c42fd71b7b06f116fa04d6b7c593f60d4aa7b7a022f16618483 19803982de318279528d3b5b13782fc0031c02ee1853e8f473fc520d6eb743eaf85ec0e8f2ec8289eab 57687428a56ba41f1db30370e27908461527011325b4175d0655cad2eeea7f0422ff4d9dabcdd83a9af 8bc7bede84ee7ea208dc5779a0f2a44f26f0d8639a0186d032dc47174367a88fdb985e7968004f1f221 c533d7b16f4ba789c6ec4e94104ee407d3c6118cd5296d127b9a7cd631255b51eee27d5950b527d1e93

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\cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 W=iw\uc1 \u171 ?i 'J}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh115 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx744 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1277 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1872 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2021 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2223 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2410 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2976 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-158 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx744 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1872 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2410 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2597 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2976 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin53 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 IE\uc1 \u350 ?IRE}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 *"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh158 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx744 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1872 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2410 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2597 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2976 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx744 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1277 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1872 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2021 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2223 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2410 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2597 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2976 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri43 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin43 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs22 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-41 \expndtw-41 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx744 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1277 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1872 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2021 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2223 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2410 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2597 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2976 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-418 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1277 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2021 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2223 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2976 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 MORIE ^ &OR1AL*}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri38 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin38 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 MEMORIE }{\b1 \fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 PRIMAM} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 MEMORIE}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 SECUNDARA}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh418 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1277 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2021 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2223 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2976 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-269 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1277 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2021 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2223 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2976 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \'5c}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0

\nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh269 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1277 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2021 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2223 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2976 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-274 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2223 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2976 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 m *\uc1 \u187 ? opr &\uc1 \u187 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ITEM 1 ELIMIN\uc1 \u258 ?RI}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-274 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1066 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2223 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2976 \row }\pard \plain \li1070 \ri691 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1070 \rin691 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 SISTEMUl MEMORIEI }{\b1 \fs10 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (WAUQH
{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1430 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1430 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3069 \margrsxn2230 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \fi1872 \li0 \ri0 \sb29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 15. b. Fig. 13. Limbajul gesticular universal al surdo-mu\uc1 \u355 ?ilor; Fig. 14. Triunghiul formelor clinice ale dislaliei (dup\uc1 \u259 ? criteriul simptomatic); Fig. 15. Localiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri corticale; a. - fa\uc1 \u355 ?a supero-lateral\uc1 \u259 ?; b. - fa\uc1 \u355 ?a medial\uc1 \u259 ?; Fig. 16. Sistemul memoriei;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi1872 \li0 \ri0 \sb29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn9856 \margrsxn1332 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \absh8198 \phmrg \pvpara \posnegx-7272 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\*\shppict {\pict {\*\picprop \shplid1031 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 75}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLockAspectRatio}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}} {\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn f3DOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Picture 7}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn posrelv}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 1}}}\piccropl0 \piccropr0 \piccropt0 \piccropb0 \picscalex100 \picscaley100 \picw421 \pich546 \picwgoal6326 \pichgoal8198 \pngblip {\*\blipuid 5ce86b9b5ce86b9b5ce86b9b5ce86b9b}89504e470d0a1a0a0000000d49484452000002930000035601 000000008a3f3ae30000000970485973000017120000171201679fd2520000200049444154789cacbd7 f6c23d97de0f9a892454dcc90e24d16a6e01a95ba157872382043467b97d2995669dc936ee330e74980 0db27f64d7ea6630bd875b206294cba811b98b1cf58a9a0b4dceec1eb01a40684dce873b238743e2f31 f3787f8dca5a68ed5b955c4c91f0bfb8fb9e9a26ad0f4ae8de9aaa1e32e8d4af5ee7ddf8faa2245f6d8 39d7605a64b1ea53dff7def77ddff77ddf8f4278c46148a3cefecc07ba786a3f40f4ece92f8ee923727 c8d088b32bf28668510ff33af863df257ffc5301d94f8dddfc3f8003b0a3692bf18a68168f978d8d288 a83f2be51d5202c1bd314c1fe92dfa5797e803123f0bf1275002891594f8cc48a695c12efc0d9633f40 948f934e0bd7bdf234409b1e3f108a6a133269619ccfb144d3da724b8c89afe8b6fb14f43cc0009b5ac f0139 5a733414b90069fbaf0cffb54ff06993f21a77cfae9809f71f4a7210d94bc17b08f26bdd14217988626 98363fe3179f2aa6167eac9172058232c40ca26236c587a795921f29f07906070ece602f31c4b4a2dad 883478014e8298a6f45627ae4a3eb93e7afe8834c145d6392d43b80cb1ce0b147ec7170d519012bde20 d30b993f22cccaf72a443302657c297da2441f85cec1a938d3fa1cfbfb359c204c84922e54284fc3630 e27fcf493d086dd1b6256eed13f8144d4d40c8ae89e47bee060acc9db8aa4093167834c518aa4466eea 26688647bf8f6546d969879f86990afbeb392888335b63909e127e34077e8831bddfa47ff4f320c9994 cfdbb63986ef4712c93298d9f3905cdec444c678c1d1109ee3c8549b35cf1a0b40798fe98364489fe8e 65d6c8ff41f2d426ec40a7cc73ce1c594a0167426d1bcba456583a83dae33326337b7e7164e27d2ebdf f34263cd7eb9f91ca450abc2998be1ee8d628a63809ca3196499e875d56982eeec0e381e9688136b27a 0a3be03e8549f2e5ffc0aed784cf7ddc0c38b3ab04ba372a439bfc6ff729cc8a42aab9cb2a934dee509 8084f9a818e47d93b85ffed3d85893201d2fbac344dc26cb2acea007384bd13c5fe34a69fa90545bdcf be00d36445db040d70f0858317bba799e3999ede0a6e6b31a6cdd464bf8799151f3af863de41a0d61d7 1767f90896d5f57624cf8982025074c615e6207cf0ee98da730bbd80df426afc33dceac901a455ba68b cc1a9344a1e52f74e0af07d3dec25ea0994f222614baa37bb40c2eda506ea90d269af8f9dd41a6094cd 1100a66a0b98c2904090f9ec35b9419f0db94f3416693e4a8e6f01f6dcec4c916630e162c0efd930c65

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eb2866ee197db769250b1c2621797812d7cbfd323e433059a797d29b55504adc2396b085fd7d596f08a 92cf583274447051c1864d4ce13c3bb0bcc2acb10f691e9e43cbc15c04f6b934ca73c5b32d9dc3c6115 bc065b260f66870f8397430f1298f998e96d1ab e00fff0ca1153c1697489472fbc26bbd064f8f22a72298dcc7c9bc34ef92e2c25c804f9cae17a1bd448 be19c5fcbd25c34c11533b63c7a383327c95e47dacf1e83447b788b18e7b7df13b924004b0438aa8320 66292a8b7a8cff40a32492a978ef2a81d15b54dba74c6d29d439e0351ba167c01be697d7f2a3216ac68 5dcd26775bebadafe08f3a729a6845c6e4711332e013398967cc33099972ee2c720379f3ab3ee143094 4d33c9c4a540b331b3d3543ce5b775ab7f1eb678be964d5a5bec9454cdad991f0c750cfef1a20cfe1c2 798a01ea380c42a89960371f8e43cdf8126b47b5d9822d5764e6869f69928ccc2dc2b9609a1aa31c4b5 88fc0a3f1c6be7bb7458899a5695832d38d6966b3dffaa65cb665476221084b15d3d52e3e7ba1db53e2 c36f11d3018fc6b34747f39d0c636e8387061d3e658b5b172d1a3159dce589362bd56c18f7f4efd93d3 dd051232b31f3b6e17bff81feafa1c464aa2dd08d5b2dc2b7b2d3612cc795ded72c5b32a5a117f9f147 4fa93f78919e9fe8beb1931d31cf360daf76ed81f0281eddccc671d3a0fda623804f30e5827aaba5dec 2a1ad2517269b1fc788fdbef905c3b81c8468cf9ffd23c32af1ed44acfdc3847f0c6b9ff3fd0bbb694c 5f5beca7e65bb5c3136d47539e65a22a147952d090e9ca86c55d1349364e61377f096d2b4fbab0cd2ba 50e826445ae6d995a1b14dd273039339928605907b4438c9deb2fe72c3d663aacce9d2f5e9c72576f85 257725b76e2eb455fa094c89dbb25660b622131eb19150d5d145c97e54e28fbbf8abc9b5307a8455ed9 c376b27253ae1990e991abf6559848f9896713f35c10ca3bc031630bd12bd7452a52745b39aa984ec04 5e8765d6c64c47e3b64c6b3945f4886925d5eab4ab19e52a04575a1a246bbdca9b555160251afb1d66d 08e98d0a1d68d0e8b2f9dbe675847aa779519a01a9b486a7eca1ea1d2aac8eb248b277ee9dac124f38c e4c0512eb7d939295b33fa2755ff2a1363ececa4717cfac0c66d1f8b07e605517cd02f4e71cbf9e007f a90e91269be491c5145660795f96528d3675f5ea83cd01be1ab685db02d0c58dddcc5ef988a3f206459 20e54a73d44ebabf7f11928fdacc3f7a5efa045af4ea0749a210399949714f7b6ce49649625190041f8 c60729d2cf3cd513bf1e547f30b98cdbf9de9274916e6472641045688177a34a13572bcef68e9544abc c5737492196d4900f3c53ffa11cc23c604a9e3e3828f5e62c1e62ccdd3a44c4accf2f969a61e337fc42 dc27ddfea67a5a289ebe3b07ed443adc76d104795c42432f5c98b63e333d5e459d204d3b1fa19c9c535 b7ccc5f2ef6cac24c12ffd19cd4c8a190124fcd95bc77f24d331899391ce3833952ef331f368e3eb594 a60c5b492a445f2077f6f2621d6ac0a1f35ad5c8c75e651ed244b0b32d1accc8d76a17430d99f3f0ed3 0307600998693015628f993eaeb515faeec6c59f9a7f78d1a9ae7fd270fc486620cf1cdd5b70c86c3a9 91c7a957e0d4c9430fca843de63f33578f6c77e24135edbf7f40f2dfded8c38625eb03013fd432eea48 dfd0ffde4cb0d870950c96e31ffdf80293221bf4f22f62e6a670b57cebdfc56c1bf106cdd3f1d7e0d97 9415359851130e15eb85a6af5ef623ea2cfde30acc34298189e14f234ee5078eed1e1c840f8bb99f413 98306166c13c8c984e99583ce99287e33b727e1ce6279c544da9a59d9859c0c318f027cae7fe71999ff 032aba576c43c039bb0ac99b96118e9276686e5f25ccc744522dfd164551e7a433f293320cb73db91a2 ea8a9c04ccea67c024b7a26b7e6957e2a5871b724d1e6fbdfda44cf1565c8cb0eb27a4874426d27891f c09c7c87fe7dc8f927d6c5ad77aa9c5cf8039a9343ff8d527b34b096d786dd24fde4e7df437f8ffcf28 fdfdb84ac4a7608e6b1522d38a8f7f7d4ae6e8054ce3b3667ab349f2dd3ff8b07bf019329d743281e52 3f5cf90d927c90447cc4913eed333cdedd45cfafee4a6e3a7676efdda6cf9677e63d22bffd44c77abb5 74479b9d8c1e7c6a669734176fab9f2dd32269b24266e3421e9f115363ccc90d9d4fcd0ce9fffc2f76f db365e2eb9cbe331dabfc4c5eef4c5a0d9f1173b2a62afdff23c04974ca05de2a0000000049454e44ae 426082}}}{\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-130 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw806 \absh-778 \phmrg \pvpara \posnegx-7306 \posy2606 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Corpul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-130 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw806 \absh-778 \phmrg \pvpara \posnegx-7306 \posy2606 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gtniculat}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-130 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw806 \absh-778 \phmrg \pvpara \posnegx-7306 \posy2606 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 me\uc1 \u355 ?tian}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-134 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw806 \absh-778 \phmrg \pvpara \posnegx-7306 \posy2606 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-11 \expndtw11 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Colliculusut }{\b1 \i1 \fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inferior}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-826 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs102 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex54 \dn14 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-826 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3938 \margrsxn1332 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C\uc1 \u259 ?ile centrale ale audi\uc1 \u355 ?iei (Netter)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \sb413 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 17. C\uc1 \u259 ?ile de emisie \uc1 \u351 ?i recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie ale vocii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \sb413 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3074 \margrsxn2374 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-192 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1940 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li240 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin240 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuroni receptori} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-192 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1940 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-370 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li235 \ri518 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-149 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin235 \rin518 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 centrali hipotalamici}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri2314 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-149 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin2314 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 x. Fascicul ^ lupotalainoht-pofizar}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-370 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-509 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li230 \ri518 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-144 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin230 \rin518 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 neuroni electori h nolnlnmici}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li230 \ri518 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-144 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin230 \rin518 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li230 \ri518 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-144 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin230 \rin518 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-509 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-115 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li686 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin686 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs22 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \'5c", \'5c*}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-115 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone

\cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \fi10 \li91 \ri125 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin91 \rin125 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistem port N/>. hipotalamo}{\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \scaps1 n^-\'5c }{\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hipofizar ^v-V}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li96 \ri91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-149 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin96 \rin91 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuro-hipofiza}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-211 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0

\cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh211 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-182 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16

\intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-182 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-206 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li91 \ri91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-158 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin91 \rin91 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adeno-hipofiza}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-206 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-235 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh235 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471

\clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-662 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li1656 \ri302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1656 \rin302 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hormoni : tropi j}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1656 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1656 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hipozitari :}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-662 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-221 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16

\cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li110 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-144 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin110 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glande}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li110 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-144 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin110 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 endocrine}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li110 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-144 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin110 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 linta}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-221 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-221 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh221 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-206 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx874 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1940 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-206 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx874 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1940 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx874 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1940 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li120 \ri86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-149 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin120 \rin86 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuroni efectori vegetativi}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organe}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 executorii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vegetative}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx874 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1940 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx874 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1940 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16

\intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx874 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1940 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-216 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx874 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1940 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0

\lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh216 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx874 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1940 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-283 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx874 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \fi10 \li120 \ri34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin120 \rin34 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moto-neuroni}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \fi10 \li120 \ri91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-149 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin120 \rin91 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mu\uc1 \u351 ? chi stria\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-283 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx874 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx874 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1940 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx437 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx874 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1743 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1940 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2554 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3471 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4882 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5434 \row }\pard \plain \qc \li58 \ri0 \sb523 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 18.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1301 \ri1402 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1301 \rin1402 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\*\shppict {\pict {\*\picprop \shplid1032 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 75}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLockAspectRatio}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn WrapText} {\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn f3DOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLine}{\sv 0}} {\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Picture 8}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn posrelv}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 1}}}\piccropl0 \piccropr0 \piccropt0 \piccropb0 \picscalex100 \picscaley100 \picw251 \pich172 \picwgoal3766 \pichgoal2592 \pngblip {\*\blipuid 63fa096263fa096263fa096263fa0962}89504e470d0a1a0a0000000d49484452000001880000010e01 00000000bbd1bd4e0000000970485973000017120000171201679fd2520000154549444154789c959a7 f6c1be779c79fe3493aa266744c1bd77242ebe4145bb6ac88b926408496d6c9cd06ffd326e99aae1d10 5472332c1950acf452204c2beb4ea163baab67f6af35458b5a698ad5c80ad8db50cc6d32f368daa5376

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\f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringel}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e \uc1 \u238 ? n inspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li230 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin230 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx466 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringele \uc1 \u238 ?n fona\uc1 \u355 ?ie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li230 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin230 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx466 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma mi\uc1 \u351 ?c\uc1 \u259 ?rii vibratorii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 21. c.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2928 \margrsxn5597 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1944 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr1944 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u169 ?\uc1 \u171 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 22.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3134 \margrsxn3231 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb110 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

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\plain \fi2726 \li0 \ri0 \sb451 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn4543 \margrsxn3320 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx67 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr67 \colno2 \colw720 \colno3 \colw2784 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1651 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 aktdMduMt}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1070 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 avofuatt}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-264 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u171 ?a muncii; a transporturilor ; \uc1 \u171 ? conomica }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 \uc1 \u226 ?}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 praettc*\uc1 \u163 ?\uc1 \u187 ? medicali; pedagogic* ; judici}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ar\uc1 \u259 ? }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 *nuMara ; a \uc1 \u171 ?portului; a artei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-317 \phcol \pvpara \posx1358 \posy312 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 <\uc1 \u171 ?} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-139 \phcol \pvpara \posx893 \posy360 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 analitic*}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1440 \ri0 \sb192 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1440 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , generala}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-96 \li1589 \ri538 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-259 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1589 \rin538 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 'fiiratogicfl } {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoanei}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh139 \phcol \pvpara \posx922 \posy86 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sintetica - a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li125 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin125 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 teoretic\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li125 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin125 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2594 \margrsxn4990 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li1838 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1838 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2674 \tql \tx3586 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 _}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \i1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 *\uc1 \u187 ? }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 v\uc1 \u226 ?rstelor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absh-332 \phcol \pvpara \posx3480 \posy163 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \'5c}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1267 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1267 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2741 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .normal* (}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 |n}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\b1 \i1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex122 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 aumtilam}{\b1 \i1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex122 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 /'}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi734 \li0 \ri2304 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-206 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin2304 \cbpat16 \tql \tx1181 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 uman\uc1 \u187 ?(}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 POtatog\uc1 \u187 ?/}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ^patologic\uc1 \u187 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li715 \ri0 \sb202 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin715 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

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\pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2599 \margrsxn3252 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \fi173 \li0 \ri3648 \sb182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin3648 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 31. Somnambul\uc1 \u259 ? (dup\uc1 \u259 ? tabloul pictorului H. Rion)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi173 \li0 \ri3648 \sb182 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin3648 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn10025 \margrsxn1164 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i } {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2556 \margrsxn3113 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin77 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs26 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ANEXA B}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin72 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs22 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Profilele bucale}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \sb226 \lisb0 \sa67 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs22 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia organelor articulatorii \uc1 \u238 ?n timpul producerii diferitelor sunete}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \sb226 \lisb0 \sa67 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2556 \margrsxn3113 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \absh1862 \phmrg \pvpara \posy1 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\*\shppict {\pict {\*\picprop \shplid1042 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 75}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLockAspectRatio} {\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn f3DOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Picture 18}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn posrelv}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 1}}}\piccropl0 \piccropr0 \piccropt0 \piccropb0 \picscalex100 \picscaley100 \picw267 \pich124 \picwgoal4012 \pichgoal1862 \pngblip {\*\blipuid 776ec8e4776ec8e4776ec8e4776ec8e4}89504e470d0a1a0a0000000d49484452000001a2000000c201

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\guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb86 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2671 \margrsxn3530 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1032 \colno1 \colw1689 \colsr1032 \colno2 \colw2985 \endnhere \pard \plain \fi485 \li0 \ri0 \sb29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-125 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia organelor Ama-}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 toare la emitem vocalei i}{\b1 \i1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-134 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \i1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a. \uc1 \u8212 ? }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pozi\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a organelor fonatoare la emiterea vocalei a. b.}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8212 ? Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ia organelor fonatoare la emiterea conaoanei p.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-134 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3430 \margrsxn4591 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-134 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3430 \margrsxn4591 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx2448 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr2448 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 1.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 2.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0

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\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia organelor fonatoare }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la emiterea consoanei f}{\b1 \i1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi139 \li0 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-110 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3252 \margrsxn3689 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi139 \li0 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-110 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3252 \margrsxn3689 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx1493 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr1493 \colno2 \colw720 \colsr1315 \colno3 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 3.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 4.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 5.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2882 \margrsxn3329 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb408 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2882 \margrsxn3329 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx538 \colno1 \colw3580 \colsr538 \colno2 \colw1579 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \absh1680 \phmrg \pvpara \posnegx-240 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

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\lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2602 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia organelor}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fonatoare }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia org. }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fonat. La emit. Cons. s}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-101 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2602 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la emiterea vocalei o}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi125 \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-120 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Politia organelor fonatoare la emiterea vocalei u.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi125 \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-120 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3473 \margrsxn3646 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb197 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi125 \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-120 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3473 \margrsxn3646 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx1320 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr1320 \colno2 \colw720 \colsr1310 \colno3 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 6.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 7.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 8.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3266 \margrsxn2513

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\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi230 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-115 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia organelor }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fonatoare }{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la emiterea consoanei' }{\b1 \i1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 g.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi230 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-115 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3600 \margrsxn3754 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb221 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi230 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-115 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3600 \margrsxn3754 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx1042 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr1042 \colno2 \colw720 \colsr1354 \colno3 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 16.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 17.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 18.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2664 \margrsxn3115 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb600 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2664 \margrsxn3115 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \absh1968 \phmrg \pvpara \posx96 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

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\colno3 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 19.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 20.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 21.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2664 \margrsxn3115 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb557 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2664 \margrsxn3115 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \absh2035 \phmrg \pvpara \posx10 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\*\shppict {\pict {\*\picprop \shplid1050 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 75}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLockAspectRatio}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}} {\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn f3DOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Picture 26}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn posrelv}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 1}}}\piccropl0 \piccropr0 \piccropt0 \piccropb0 \picscalex100 \picscaley100 \picw380 \pich135 \picwgoal5712 \pichgoal2035 \pngblip {\*\blipuid a4a71190a4a71190a4a71190a4a71190}89504e470d0a1a0a0000000d4948445200000253000000d401 0000000090109b0c0000000970485973000017120000171201679fd252000013dd49444154789cad9b6 d6c1cc779c7676f4fbaa348718f910d9f92b3f6581a901d7f3059dbf5c9a6b527cb06d53485a06f2950 54549da2061a20249cc0744b7397a262d2364bca6ddab8ad60aa4d5b176d51275feaa08dc33d9dc3cb0 7c37453bf0105cc3d5f5caa4d02ed4972b51487339db7dddbd9dddb4aa917d0e9c8d9fdcd7f9e79e699 67668700a75e5a7a31bb36fc2f20fd3e3db5d4947f4c67a154d6f59b624123add48bfc9cce8ade2d5fe d9b62b9a9a5ad9b62456b96afc64db1eaa9a551874967cda7961a9f1e0b9a37c54a757befa658c8482b 6d467f91ca4a77d56837a6b35c33a510c50c90ca72d20a3de3a658b5b4c2f8984865a5ba6abca254562 ead702e8915f339ff8a5b375ca827b1623ee75f307e7be78a9b9eb16ee2f65061fc572025b0a4ba57c2 53201ed23aac1414be96c8eadaf3b10117be361359b171e55f5d057767750d525d2be9ce5ae976fbf24 db3bacfa7a9ac2b892ce3176225fa44d72194ce4af4d5ae43a8bb21e9952001a4cca7a9ba124c03523c 329595904e81948097ce5a4f6025bbaa81ffaf0c20ee60a04bed94953a86121c0c24f71673e0d4b18db 7e2ac64b767e139357e253818489e9b19ab4b8c16868a3f08925d95b1bacc1d227cc41b04928327f344 943ca76d86aa9359c906460fd04f355557ac2690ec44e81efa514d63c56762901c3c79a5c993baffc45 08c956c5fc13253586820c6d293590fd18fe442611574fe4659f73356a2683180e1d40db2600acbd735 1a6319c9ba8e3056a283cd8aea2a37aa4ba11f56a28389c40b7ee7465947992e25a9eccfc42d05f3065

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\guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2054 \absw3269 \absh-274 \phpg \pvpara \posx7144 \posy2319 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia organelor fonatoare la emiterea consoanelor che, chi}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \sa211 \lisa0 \sl-139 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia organ}{\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 elor fonatoare la emitereaconsoanei z}{\b1 \i1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 .} {\b1 \fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi768 \li0 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \sa211 \lisa0 \sl139 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3432 \margrsxn3605 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx1488 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr1488 \colno2 \colw720 \colsr1224 \colno3 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 22.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 23. }{\fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pozi\uc1 \u355 ?ia org. }{\fs12 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fonat la emiterea cons h}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 24.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3617 \margrsxn2523 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\*\shppict {\pict {\*\picprop \shplid1051 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 75}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLockAspectRatio}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}} {\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn f3DOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Picture 27}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn posrelv}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 1}}}\piccropl0 \piccropr0 \piccropt0 \piccropb0 \picscalex100 \picscaley100 \picw384 \pich141 \picwgoal5769 \pichgoal2121 \pngblip {\*\blipuid

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fca0af2c51850aa3281657e61a500e42cdb01383b1050dea9333e266c63e271eb309e5b29fd5f4ad583 3d947f5b1e3506f0895c510890ce7e77498edc39c38cc0169a352cc806d33e1656b38a0791536da8bc3 5c53eaf82ee83606a2aa828b36eb3dd8d0eb8a60fefd44da30bc1d7b57cff99945e2fa5105b400b61d8 7b99adcf1572afa97fd41f51e5a2080f5e230cc1e829747d5070fd7135ffb9ff2c3a39582b9e16ca37f e9df8dbfa3f9556c3648c0587dd52f51737ee792bcf64efb83d3f6b60922d8ffc88607bb99f31bc4e4e 5948b9e43db8d148c5dfec3b6f747deafa692d71df0522487bfcb92f801edcde08f2f0dfbdc1f9caefe 200d7b8ceb433f507846fb8a30db0fdc9ed1be22ccf57fdfa33a4f00c6eeeb1ecc7d1230f7ff00d6e6f f7e55987fb5d8138479f1f37f010ff1a382218f23170000000049454e44ae426082}}}{\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li643 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa494 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin643 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2760 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ghe, ghi}{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ge, gi} {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn4222 \margrsxn2950 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx1498 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr1498 \colno2 \colw720 \colsr1080 \colno3 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig.25.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 26.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs16 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 27.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3617 \margrsxn2523 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb374 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3617 \margrsxn2523 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \absh1853 \phmrg \pvpara \posx3398 \posy1 \dfrmtxtx10080 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

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\colno2 \colw1848 \endnhere \pard \plain \fi648 \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl120 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ce, ci}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi552 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-130 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi552 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-130 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn4774 \margrsxn3521 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi552 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-130 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn4774 \margrsxn3521 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx2174 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr2174 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 28.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fig. 29.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn6300 \margrsxn4241 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li139 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin139 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw612 \absh-692 \phmrg \pvpara \posx1416 \posy1616 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Uvula }{\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li139 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin139 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw612 \absh-692 \phmrg \pvpara \posx1416 \posy1616 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li139 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin139 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw612 \absh-692 \phmrg \pvpara \posx1416 \posy1616 \dfrmtxtx38 \nowrap \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li139 \ri0

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\trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \pard \plain \fi77 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Denaturarea sau }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 omiterea sunetelor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li10 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin19 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Denumirea sunetului }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 denaturat sau omis}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li250 \ri269 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin250 \rin269 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Substituirea sunetului}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-653 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-293 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul ,.s"} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?sigmatism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?parasigmatism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-293 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh216 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?r"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?rotacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?pararetacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-216 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?t"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?tetacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?paratetacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?b"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?betacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?parabetacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?c"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ? capacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ? paracapacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?g"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?gamacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?paragamacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?1"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?lambdacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?paralambdacism"} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?z"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?zigmatism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?parazigmatism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?d"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?deltacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?paradeltacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?m"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?mitacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?parami \uc1 \u355 ?arism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?n"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?nitacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?paranitacism"}{\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?p"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?pitacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ? parapitacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?y"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?yotacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?parayotacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?h"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?hamacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?parahamacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?v"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?vitacisni"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?paravitacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3

\trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh355 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sunetul \uc1 \u8222 ?f}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?fitacism"}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8222 ?parafitacism" etc.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-355 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1709 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3691 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5448 \row }\pard \plain \li571 \ri0 \sb595 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin571 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tab. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 2. Scala coeficien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor intelectuali (dup\uc1 \u259 ? Terman).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa178 \lisa0 \sl1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-235 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \pard \plain \li235 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin235 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coeficientul intelectual}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li701 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin701 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ia}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-235 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 140}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Geniu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 120 - 140}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Excep\uc1 \u355 ?ional}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15

\clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 90-110}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Normal}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 80-90}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lent}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 70-80}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intelect de limit\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-

226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 60-70} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Debil mintal}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 30-50}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imbecil}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-240 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 30}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idiot}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-240 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2563 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5222 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3005 \margrsxn1935 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \fi341 \li96 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin96 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft-24 \shptop5803 \shpright-24 \shpbottom9979 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz30 \shplid1056 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}} {\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 6350}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName} {\sv Line 32}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tab. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 3. Criterii de diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere a oligofreniilor. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Din punct de vedere clinic, utiliz\uc1 \u226 ?nd drept criterii psihopatologice de }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere: dezvoltarea limbajului, v\uc1 \u226 ? rsta mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, coeficientul intelectual (QI), rezultatele \uc1 \u351 ?colare \uc1 \u351 ?i nivelul de adaptare social\uc1 \u259 ?, ologofreniile pot fi clasificate astfel:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa206 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-686 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1718 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2918 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3782 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4521 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5884 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6969 \pard \plain \li192 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin192 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma clinic\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\cell }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezvoltarea }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limbajului}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V\uc1 \u226 ?rsta}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mintal\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (ani)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Q.I.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li269 \ri250 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin269 \rin250 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reu\uc1 \u351 ?ita \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-211 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adaptarea }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 social\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-686 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1718 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2918 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3782 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4521 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5884 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6969 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-442 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1718 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs

\brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2918 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3782 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4521 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5884 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6969 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intelect de li}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mit\uc1 \u259 ?} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbaj vorbit }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i scris}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 12-14}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs22 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 7089}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Primele 7-8}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 clase ale \uc1 \u351 ?colii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 generale e}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin5 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?coal\uc1 \u259 ? ajut\uc1 \u259 ?toare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin67 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indepen-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dent social}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0

\nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-442 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1718 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2918 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3782 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4521 \clvmgf \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5884 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6969 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh672 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1718 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2918 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3782 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4521 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5884 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6969 \pard \plain \fi5 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oligofrenie gradul }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (debilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbaj vorbit }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i scris}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd10 \expndtw10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 8-12}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs22 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 50-69}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri67 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin67 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indepen-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dent social}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-672 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1718 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2918 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3782 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4521 \clvmrg \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5884 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6969 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-672 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1718 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2918 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3782 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4521 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5884 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6969 \pard \plain \li0 \ri101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin101 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oligofrenie gradul }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (imbecilitate)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbaj}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 verbal}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (asintaxie)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 5-7} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs22 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 20-49}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ne\uc1 \u351 ?colari zabil} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semidepen-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dent social}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-672 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1718 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2918 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3782 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4521 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5884 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6969 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh466 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1718 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2918 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3782 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4521 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5884 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6969 \pard \plain \li0 \ri101 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin101 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oligofrenie gradul }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 III (idio\uc1 \u355 ?ie)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Absent} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 0-2}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs22 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 10-19}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ne\uc1 \u351 ?colarizabil}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \fi-10 \li0 \ri62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin62 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dependent }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 social} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-466 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1718 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx2918 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx3782 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4521 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5884 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6969 \row }\pard \plain \qj \fi494 \li77 \ri86 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin77 \rin86 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etiologia oligofrenilor este complex\uc1 \u259 ?, admi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u226 ?ndu-se, \uc1 \u238 ?n general, dou\uc1 \u259 ? mari }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 categorii de factori eti}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 opatogenici: genetici (endogeni) \uc1 \u351 ? i dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndi\uc1 \u355 ?i (exogeni), f\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ? a se putea preciza \uc1 \u238 ?ns\uc1 \u259 ?, de cele mai multe ori, ponderea fiec\uc1 \u259 ?ruia \uc1 \u238 ?n determinarea leziunilor }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cerebrale din copil\uc1 \u259 ?ria precoce.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li1541 \ri1560 \sb211 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin1541 \rin1560 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tab. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 4. Etiologia rinolaliei. Studiu pe 772 subiec\uc1 \u355 ?i }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 (Prof. logoped, dr. Margareta Tomescu)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa19 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-211 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a) Etiologia congenital\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh211 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-278 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Despic\uc1 \u259 ?turi labio-maxilo-palatine (totale)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 270 cazuri}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 35%}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-278 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3

\trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Despic\uc1 \u259 ?turi velo-palatine (par\uc1 \u355 ? iale)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 355 cazuri} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 45%}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perfora\uc1 \u355 ?ii congenitale ale bol\uc1 \u355 ?ii palatine}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li240 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin240 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 caz}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 0,10%} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mixedem congenital}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li197 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin197 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 5 cazuri}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 0,50%} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simfiz\uc1 \u259 ? velo faringian\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li235 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin235 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 caz}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 0,10%}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 635 cazuri}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 80,70%}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 b) Etiologie c\uc1 \u226 ?\uc1 \u351 ?tigat\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16

\cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh456 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \fi5 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-226 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perfora\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale palatului dur \uc1 \u351 ?i ale v\uc1 \u259 ?lului palatin prin }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 traumatisme}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 42 cazuri}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 5,40%}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh456 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perfora\uc1 \u355 ?ii palatine dup\uc1 \u259 ? lues} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li134 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin134 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 caz} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 0,10%}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perfora\uc1 \u355 ?ii palatine dup\uc1 \u259 ? neoplasm}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li130 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin130 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 caz}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 0,10%}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pareze \uc1 \u351 ?i hemipareze de v\uc1 \u259 ?l palatin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 15 cazuri}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 2,60%}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-235 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oligofrenie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 22 cazuri}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 2,80%} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-235 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoacuzie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 15 cazuri} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 2,60%}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vegeta\uc1 \u355 ?ii adenoide}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 34 cazuri}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 4,40%}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-226 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt

\brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rinite hipertrofice}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 10 cazuri}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1,30%}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-216 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 140 cazuri}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 19,30%} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-216 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4963 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx5947 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6773 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2304 \margrsxn2818 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li58 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tab. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 5. Etiologia rinolaliei (dup\uc1 \u259 ? G. E. Arnold).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa202 \lisa0 \sl1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-274 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li1565 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1565 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rinolalia organic\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-274 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-235 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \pard \plain \li470 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin470 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li2194 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin2194 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cauze}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-235 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt

\brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-2011 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deschis\uc1 \u259 ? (apperta)} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Despic\uc1 \u259 ?turi congenitale ale aparatului fonator}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2021 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 par\uc1 \u355 ?iale - anterioare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2774 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 posterioare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2021 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 totale - unilaterale}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2774 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 bilaterale}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2021 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 asociate}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comunic\uc1 \u259 ?ri buco-nazale

cu etiologie diferit\uc1 \u259 ?: plastii velo-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 palatine, gom\uc1 \u259 ? sifilis, traumatisme, r\uc1 \u259 ?niri, perfora\uc1 \u355 ?ii ale }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 palatului dus sau al valului moale.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-2011 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-677 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \pard \plain \li139 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin139 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nchis\uc1 \u259 ? (clausa)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vegeta\uc1 \u355 ?ii adenoide, tumori, anomalii ale faringelui, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rinofaringelui sa}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 u ale nasului, devia\uc1 \u355 ?ii de sept, polipi, st\uc1 \u259 ?ri }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inflamatorii, rinite cronice, simfiz\uc1 \u259 ? velo-faringian\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-677 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-898 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \pard \plain \li514 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin514 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mixt\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In cazurile de coexisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a factorilor etiologici din ambele }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 forme: apperta \uc1 \u351 ?i clausa, obstruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie nazal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n hipotomie velar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 malforma\uc1 \u355 ?ii congenitale cu vegeta\uc1 \u355 ?ii adenoide, polipi, devia\uc1 \u355 ?ii }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de sept, inflama\uc1 \u355 ?ii rino-faringiene profunde postopeatorii, etc.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-898 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-264 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \pard \plain \li3120 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3120 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs24 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rinolalia func\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-264 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \pard \plain \li461 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin461 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li2189 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin2189 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cauze}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-230 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-1123 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15

\clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deschis\uc1 \u259 ? (apperta)} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipotonie velar\uc1 \u259 ? la copiii cu hipotonie general\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?ubred\uc1 \u259 ?.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri respiratorii cu divers\uc1 \u259 ? etiologie.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ca fenomen secundar \uc1 \u238 ?n hipoacuzie, surditate, b\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?. Ca}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fenomen secundar c\uc1 \u226 ?nd dislalia afecteaz\uc1 \u259 ? consoanele siflante.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh1123 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-446 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \pard \plain \li130 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin130 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nchis\uc1 \u259 ? (clausa)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertonie velar\uc1 \u259 ?, v\uc1 \u259 ?l cu luet\uc1 \u259 ? lung\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u238 ?nchidere mare oro-faringian\uc1 \u259 ?.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-446 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \pard \plain \li504 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin504 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mixt\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Se \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?lne\uc1 \u351 ?te}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mai rar \uc1 \u238 ?n asocieri etiologice diverse.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-245 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1690 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6788 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3050 \margrsxn1966 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li1195 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1195 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tab. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 6. Tumori (localiz\uc1 \u259 ?ri cerebrale - dup\uc1 \u259 ? C. Gorgos)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa168 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-216 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt

\brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li149 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin149 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Localizare}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li672 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin672 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li523 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin523 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri neurologice} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-216 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-206 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 TUMORI} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? moria (stare de euforie n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? paralizii (monopareze, monopiegii,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh206 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs

\brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-187 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-13 \expndtw-13 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 FRONTALE}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pueril\uc1 \u259 ?, artificial\uc1 \u259 ?, pe un fond general}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hemipareze, hemiplegii)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-187 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-182 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de apatie, glume inadecvate,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ? ri ale reflexelor: prezen\uc1 \u355 ?a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-182 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt

\clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-192 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 calambururi);}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reflexului de apucare \uc1 \u351 ?i ag\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, crize}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-192 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-187 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? activitate general\uc1 \u259 ? redus\uc1 \u259 ? p\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ? la}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 adversive oculocefalogire, ataxie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-187 \trleft0 \trautofit

\trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 akinezi}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e sau agresivitate, agita\uc1 \u355 ?ie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 frontal\uc1 \u259 ?, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de vorbire, afemie.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-187 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-192 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 TUMORI}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? epilepsie temporal\uc1 \u259 ?;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? hemianopsie omonim\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n cadrul} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-192 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr

\brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-182 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-13 \expndtw-13 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 TEMPORALE}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - aur\uc1 \u259 ? epileptic\uc1 \u259 ?;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 superfor;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-182 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-3811 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \fi5 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx216 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 echivalen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u238 ?n crize}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihosenzoriale sub forma halucina\uc1 \u355 ?iilor}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

vizuale, auditive, olfactive, gustative,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vestibulare (repetate stereotip \uc1 \u351 ?i pe} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fondul unei st\uc1 \u259 ?ri confuzionale);}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 halucinozele vizuale se proiecteaz\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 in partea c\uc1 \u226 ?mpului vizual opus}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tumorii, cu hemianopsie omonim\uc1 \u259 ?;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi5 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx216 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 crize motorii: mici automatisme}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (plesc\uc1 \u259 ?it, mastica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, \uc1 \u238 ?nghi\uc1 \u355 ?ire) sau}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mari automatisme (fug\uc1 \u259 ?, automatism}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ambulator);}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx216 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi10 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx216 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 criza uncinat\uc1 \u259 ? (stare de vis - \uc1 \u8222 ? dreamy}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 state", halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii olfactive \uc1 \u351 ?i gustative}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nepl\uc1 \u259 ?cute, tulbur\uc1

\u259 ?ri paramnezice de}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tip \uc1 \u8222 ? dej\uc1 \u226 ?-vu");}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi10 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx216 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 crize vegetative : crize dureroase}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 epigastrice si abdominale, tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 vasomotorii \uc1 \u351 ?i respiratorii.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri afazice de tip senzorial.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-3811 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-187 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 TUMORI}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri psihice generale;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de schem\uc1 \u259 ? corporal\uc1 \u259 ?:}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-

187 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-3058 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-12 \expndtw-12 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 PARIETALE}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \fi5 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx216 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sindromul Gerstmann (agnozie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 digital\uc1 \u259 ?, acalculie}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , agrafie, dezorientare}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dreapta-st\uc1 \u226 ?nga);}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx216 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sindromul Anton-Babinski}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (hemiasomatognozie, anosognozie,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 anosodiaforie);}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi10 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx216 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de sensibilitate contralaterale}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (astereognozie, agnozie tactil\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hemihipoestezie profund\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i tactil\uc1 \u259 ?);}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi5 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx216 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri motorii (hemiparez\uc1 \u259 ? discre\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau hemiplegie);}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx216 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 atrofii musculare contralaterale;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx216 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 apraxie ideomotorie;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi10 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-187 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx216 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 afazie senzorial\uc1 \u259 ? (in leziunile}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 emisferului dominant).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-3058 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt

\brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-182 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 TUMORI}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? halucinoze vizuale elementare (se}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? agnozie vizual\uc1 \u259 ?;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-182 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-192 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-11 \expndtw-11 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 OCCIPITALE}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 repet\uc1 \u259 ? stereotip \uc1 \u351 ?i pot preceda o criz\uc1 \u259 ?} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ? cecitate cortical\uc1 \u259 ? (foarte rar\uc1 \u259 ?);}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-192 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3

\trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-437 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 convulsiv\uc1 \u259 ?).}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx211 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hemianopsie omonim\uc1 \u259 ? contralateral\uc1 \u259 ?;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx211 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u8226 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 hemidiscromatopsii;}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \cell }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh-437 \trleft0 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl40 \trpaddr40 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx1234 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx4042 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw15 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw15 \cltxlrtb \clcbpat16 \cellx6893 \row }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2402 \margrsxn3099 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin82 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 BIBLIOGRAFIE}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \sb494 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ajuriaguerra de J \uc1 \u351 ?i col. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scrisul copilului, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1980}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2059 \li2093 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2093 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Alexandrescu, A. Roceric }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fonostatistica limbii rom\uc1 \u226 ?ne, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Academiei R.S.R., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1968}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2098 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Alkinson, L., Rita (\uc1 \u351 ? i}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introducere \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Tehnic\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 colab.) - Traducere din lb. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 2002}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Englez\uc1 \u259 ? Boiceanu, C,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leonard (\uc1 \u351 ?i colab.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2088 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Allport, G. W} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Structura \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. E.D.P. Bucu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2088 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2088 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re\uc1 \u351 ? ti, 1981}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2083 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Andronescu, \uc1 \u350 ?b.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scurt\uc1 \u259 ? istorie a scrisului, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1959}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2093 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Arcan, Petre,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Copilul deficient mintal, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Facla, Timi\uc1 \u351 ?oara, 1980}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cium\uc1 \u259 ?geami Dumitru}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ardelenu, G., T\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?sescu, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Contribu}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ii la studiul influen\uc1 \u355 ?ei \uc1 \u351 ?i etiologiei dificult\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ? ilor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2078 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gh., Chiriac, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?colare, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u8222 ?Igiena", N. 4,1965}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi-2054 \li2078 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2078 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Arseni, C, Botez, M.l. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Consideration psiho-patologiques sur l'apraxie faciale }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 -Revue Neurologiqe, To. 102, nr. 6, p. 664-667, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1996}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atanasiu, A.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologie

Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ? ti, 1983}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2074 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atanasiu, Gh.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? ndrum\uc1 \u259 ?tor pentru folosirea labiolecturii \uc1 \u238 ?n \uc1 \u351 ? colile de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2069 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2069 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 surdomu\uc1 \u355 ?i, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. M.S.P.S., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1960}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aubri, JH.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La dyslexie et Ies troubles du langage ecrit, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Annales}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2069 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2069 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dOculistiqe - Gaston Dain et Edit, Paris, voi. 196, Fasc, 7, 1963}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2074 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Avram, Andrei}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cercet\uc1 \u259 ?ri asupra sonorit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u238 ?n limba rom\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2083 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2083 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1960}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2083 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2083 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3132 \margrsxn2384 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx312 \colno1 \colw1737 \colsr312 \colno2 \colw4344 \endnhere \pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B\uc1 \u226 ?

lb\uc1 \u226 ?e, Veronica}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb341 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?e, Veronica (\uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 colab.)} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B\uc1 \u226 ?lb\uc1 \u226 ?e, Veronica (\uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 colab.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Barabolski, C, Roman,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B\uc1 \u226 ?rs\uc1 \u259 ?nescu, \uc1 \u350 ?tefan}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (\uc1 \u351 ?ubred.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B\uc1 \u226 ?rzea, C.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb715 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Baton, P.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb331 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u226 ?ceanu, C, Nicolau,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Edmond}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B\uc1 \u259 ?l\uc1 \u259 ?ceanu, C, Nicolau,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Edmond}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Berea, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Biju, Traian, Mircea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri691 \sb336 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin691 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Binet, Alfred }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bonta\uc1 \u351 ?, Ion}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri346 \sb312 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin346 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Borel, Maisonny -}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Susanne}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri346 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin346 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Borel, Maisonny -Susanne, Veau, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semiologia Dislaxiei Disgrafiei \uc1 \u351 ?i terapia ei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. PIM,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a\uc1 \u351 ?i, 2002}{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Culegere de material metodic pentru corectarea dislaliilor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la clasele } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I-IV, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1969} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Normal \uc1 \u351 ?i patologic \uc1 \u238 ?n evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia limbajului. Esen\uc1 \u355 ?ialul \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logopedie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Spini Haret, Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i,2001}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autismul infantil, aspecte biochimice \uc1 \u351 ?i de asisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihopatologia clinic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1993 (Clinica de Psihiatrie, Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar pedagogic, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1979}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metodele de examinare a lateralit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii \uc1 \u351 ?i importan\uc1 \u355 ?a lor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logopedic\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n Caiet de pedagogie medical\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limbaj si integrare \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1969}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inadaptes scolaires et l'enseignement special, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 LUniver-} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 site de Bruxelles, 1962} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elemente de neurocibernetic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1968}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Personalitatea uman\uc1 \u259 ?, o interpretare cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inimea, Ia \uc1 \u351 ?i, 1972}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metodica pred\uc1 \u259 ?rii}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limbii rom\uc1 \u226 ?ne pentru clasele } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 IV, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1971} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mic dic\uc1 \u355 ? ionar al spiritului uman, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Editura Albatros,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1983} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ideile moderne despre copii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1975}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pedagogia }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 - Ed. 111, Ed. AH Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional S.A., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1996}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Le langage oral t ecrit, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delachouxet Niestle, Paris, 1978}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb322 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Le trouble du langage de la parole et de la voise chez l'enfant, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maissonet Cie, 1972}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb322 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2515 \margrsxn3010 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx182 \colno1 \colw1862 \colsr182 \colno2 \colw4339 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Botez, M., Sen, Alexandru, Drobot\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bourcier, Arlette Br\uc1 \u226 ?nzei, Petre Br\uc1 \u226 ?nzei, Petre Br\uc1 \u226 ?nzei, Petre Br\uc1 \u226 ?nzei, Petre, Scnpcaru, Gh., Pirozinski, Tiberiu, Br\uc1 \u226 ?tescu, Gh. Brian, M., Fass (sub red.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb398 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Burc\uc1 \u259 ?, Eugenia}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elemente de neuropsihologie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-11 \expndtw-11 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1971} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Traitement de Ia dyslexie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Les editions E.S.F., Paris, 1971}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Itinerar psihiatric, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. inimea,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ia \uc1 \u351 ?i, 1975}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihiatria, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1981}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar de psihiatrie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1981}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comportamentul aberant \uc1 \u238 ?n rela\uc1 \u355 ?iile cu medicul, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inimea, Ia \uc1 \u351 ?i, 1970}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etica medical\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1969}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orizonturi noi \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Enciclopedic\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1973}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autismul infantil, diagnostic diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elemente de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologie medicala \uc1 \u351 ?i logopedie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2500 \margrsxn3020 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2500 \margrsxn3020 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx322 \colno1 \colw1728 \colsr322 \colno2 \colw4339 \endnhere \pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-634 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cazacu, Slama, Tatiana}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-634 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cazacu, Slama, Tatiana}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-634 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cazacu, Slama, Tatiana}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb259 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cazacu, Slama, Tatiana }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Chioreanu, Aurora, Gh. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u259 ?d}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ulescu Ciofu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I., }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Golu, M., Voicu, C.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Constantinescu, Florica Cosmovici, Andrei Cosmovici, Andrei, Iacob, Lumini\uc1 \u355 ?a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb254 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ia \uc1 \u238 ?ntre g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire \uc1 \u351 ?i limbaj \uc1 \u238 ?n ontogenez\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Acade-miei, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1957} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psiholingvistica, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 o \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? a comunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii, Ed. AII Educa\uc1 \u355 ?io-nal, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1999}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introducere in psiholingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1968}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri691 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin691 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i context, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ? ti, 1959 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mic dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar enciclopedic}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tratat de psihofiziologie, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voi. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Academiei R.S.R,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1978}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Audiometria vocal\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1961}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologie general\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Polirom, Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, 1996}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologie \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Polirom, Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, 1998}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3091 \margrsxn3125 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1200 \colno1 \colw921 \colsr1200 \colno2 \colw3571 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-322 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cuco\uc1 \u351 ?, Ctin Cucu, C, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb48 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pedagogia, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Polirom, Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, 1996}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologie medical\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Litera, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1980}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb106 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3086 \margrsxn2372 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb274 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2126 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Descartes R.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pasiunile sufletului, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1984}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri691 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin691 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2117 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar explicativ al limbii rom\uc1 \u226 ?ne, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Academiei, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1964}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dottrens Robert}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A educa \uc1 \u351 ?i a instrui, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1970}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2122 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dragomirescu, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihosociologia comportamentului deviant, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2122 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2117 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i Enciclopedic\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1976}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Drobot\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sen}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1

\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Problema reabilit\uc1 \u259 ?rii \uc1 \u238 ?n afazii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Revista de Neurologie -}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2126 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Alexandru, Botez, M.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihiatrie N. 5, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1967}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa302 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2117 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Drutu }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 et colab} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia general\uc1 \u259 ? a copilului, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1975}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa302 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2117 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3096 \margrsxn2386 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx370 \colno1 \colw1728 \colsr370 \colno2 \colw4329 \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb134 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 En\uc1 \u259 ?chescu, C.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri365 \sb336 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin365 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 En\uc1 \u259 ?chescu, C. En\uc1 \u259 ?chesc}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 u, C.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb312 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Erasmus, D., Amza, G.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sub2 :}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 EYH.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Igiena mintal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i recuperarea bolnavilor psihici, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1979}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tratat de igiena mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1996}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tratat de psihanaliz\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i psihoterapie, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1998}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elogiul nebuniei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 E}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 d. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1942}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb398 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, 1983}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb398 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3096 \margrsxn2396 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb250 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb398 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3096 \margrsxn2396 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx730 \colno1 \colw1348 \colsr730 \colno2 \colw4339 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb139 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fass, M, B.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb331 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fischbain, E. Floru, Robert }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fodor, O (\uc1 \u351 ? ubred.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orizonturi noi \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Enciclopedica \uc1 \u351 ?i \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ifi-c\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1973}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Arta de a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndi, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Orizonturi, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 19}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 69 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihofiziologia aten\uc1 \u355 ?iei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Academiei, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1969 } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Biologie \uc1 \u351 ?i v\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Dacia, Cluj, 1971}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3100 \margrsxn2837 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb350 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3100 \margrsxn2837 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1018 \colno1 \colw1070 \colsr1018 \colno2 \colw3883 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb53 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G\uc1 \u226 ?

rbea, \uc1 \u350 ?tefan}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oto-rinolaringtologie \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Nagy, Cluj, 1947}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2431 \margrsxn3099 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx216 \colno1 \colw1838 \colsr216 \colno2 \colw4324 \endnhere \pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G\uc1 \u226 ? rbea, \uc1 \u350 ?tefan, Piti\uc1 \u351 ?, Marcela}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri346 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin346 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Germ\uc1 \u259 ?nescu, M., Golu, Mihai}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Golu, Mihai, Dicu, Aurel }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Golu, Pantelimon Gorgos, C-tin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb403 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gorgos, C-tin (\uc1 \u351 ?ubred.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb422 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gu\uc1 \u355 ?u, M.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb91 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Patologia vocal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1978}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb341 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pediatrie, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1973 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Principii de psihologie cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucu-re\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1945}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introducere \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1972 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1974 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dimensiuni umane \uc1 \u351 ?i medicale ale personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ? ti, 1984}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar enciclopedic de psihiatrie }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (4 voi.), Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1987, 1988,1992 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logopedia, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Centrul de multiplicare - Universitatea Cluj}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2411 \margrsxn3099 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb403 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2002 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hildegard, R., E., Boer,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teorii ale \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1974}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A,C.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2002 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hociot\uc1 \u259 ?, Dorin}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cum trat\uc1 \u259 ?m afec\uc1 \u355 ?iunile curente otorinolaringologice, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2074 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2074 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1968}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2002 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Holdevici, Irina}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elemente de psihoterapie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. AII, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1996}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2002 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Holdevici, Irina,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activitatea sportiv\uc1 \u259 ?; Decizie, Autoreglare, Performan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2002 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vasilescu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Sport - Turism, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1982}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2002 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hsttev, E.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logopedia, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moscova, 1949 - Traducere, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1960}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-2059 \li2069 \ri10 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2069 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lacob, Lumini\uc1 \u355 ? a, Mihaela }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Co}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 municarea didactic\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihopedagogie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Spiru Haret, Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, 1994}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li10 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2054 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ionescu, G.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introduce \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia medical\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li2064 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2064 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1973}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2059 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ionescu, G.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihosomatica, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i Enciclopedic\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin10 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2054 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ionescu, G.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoterapie prin dec}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n Analele Univ.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li2059 \ri10 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2059 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, seria Psihologie, 1973}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2050 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ionescu, G.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoterapia, Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1990}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2050 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3137 \margrsxn2394 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2074 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lonescu, Gh.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ce este

Psihopatologia?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i Enciclopedic\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2064 \li5 \ri346 \sb29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin346 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2054 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1979}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lonescu, Gh.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia medical\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1983}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2059 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lonescu, Gh.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia clinic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Academiei, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1985}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2059 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lonescu, Gh.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ele mintale sub unghiul psihologiei clinice \uc1 \u351 ?i al}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nosogrqfiei psihiatrice, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia clinic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2059 \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2074 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Academiei, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1985}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lonescu, \uc1 \u350 ?erban,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Terminologie \uc1 \u351 ?i clasificare privind deficien\uc1 \u355 ?a mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0

\cbpat16 \tql \tx2059 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 St\uc1 \u259 ? nescu, A.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Revista de psihologie, N. 1,1973}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2059 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Irin, Ann} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Manual pentru diagnosticul \uc1 \u351 ?i statistica tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rilor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2064 \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mintale, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D.S.M. III R, Rom\uc1 \u226 ?nia, 1993 Ivanov, Smolenski, G., A. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Studii de fiziopatologie a activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii nervoase superioare,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2064 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2064 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1951} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw1762 \absh-4661 \phcol \pvpara \posnegx-10 \posy288 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 foi, Bach, M.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri346 \sb341 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin346 \cbpat16 \absw1762 \absh-4661 \phcol \pvpara \posnegx-10 \posy288 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fcrn, Bach, M., }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Romanescu, N. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 f\uc1 \u226 ?ndler, A.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li5 \ri0 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw1762 \absh-4661 \phcol \pvpara \posnegx-10 \posy288 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kindler, A. teindler, A. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 feindler, A., Apostol, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb322 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw1762 \absh-4661 \phcol \pvpara \posnegx-10 \posy288 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ieindler, A., Pali \uc1 \u351 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I., }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mete\uc1 \u351 ?, E.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb725 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \absw1762 \absh-4661 \phcol \pvpara \posnegx-10 \posy288 \dfrmtxtx38 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lebovici, Serge}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orientarea}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 medicinei moderne spre psihologie \uc1 \u351 ?i spre alte}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2050 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2050 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?e spirituale, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n Revista de psihologie, N. 1, 1943}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hotarul tradi\uc1 \u355 ?ional \uc1 \u351 ?i legal al profesiei medicale,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin96 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tipografia Transilvania, 1935}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mecanisme cerebrale ale limbii \uc1 \u351 ?i g\uc1 \u226 ?ndirii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Politic\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2059 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2059 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1962}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2045 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2045 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Agnozii \uc1 \u351 ?i apraxii,, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Politic\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1977}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2050 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2050 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurologia infantil\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1965}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Creierul \uc1 \u351 ?i activitatea mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Enciclopedic\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1976}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Corela\uc1 \u355 ?ii anatomichimice \uc1 \u238 ?n sindromul de mu}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tism}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qr \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 achinetic }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n Neurologie, Psihiatrie, Neurochirurgie, III, N.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2074 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2074 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1,1995, p. 5}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2050 \ri0 \sb312 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2050 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limite entre normal et la pathologiques \uc1 \u8212 ? Revue de neuropsy-}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 chiatrie infantile et d'hygiene mentale de l'enfance, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 N.5,1971}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2050 \ri0 \sb312 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2050 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2443 \margrsxn3068 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2107 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lafon, Robert}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vocabulaire de psihopedagogie et de psihiatrie de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li2088 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2088 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 l'enfant, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, 1969}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2088 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Larmat, \uc1 \u226 ?qes}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genetica inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i Enciclopedic\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li2078 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2078 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, (traducere Dr. Aurel Vicu, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1977)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2074 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leapidevschi, A.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuropatologia, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1964} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb312 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2078 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Manolache, C, G.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surdomutitatea. Ortofonie. Limbaj. Auzitori si surdomu\uc1 \u355 ?i,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2064 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1980 Marcu, Florin, Manea, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar de neologisme, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1961 C-tin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2078 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ?ic\uc1 \u259 ?nescu, M,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Probleme de sexologie }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 masculin\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S\uc1 \u259 ?hleanu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V., }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lonescu, B. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1958}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2078 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ?rgineanu, N.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia persoanei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 II, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Univ. Cluj, 1944}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2078 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mititiuc, Iolanda}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Probleme psihopedagogice la copilul cu tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2064 \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2093 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 limbaj, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Ankarom, Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, 1996}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moiseev, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. I.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cibernetica \uc1 \u238 ?n biologie \uc1 \u351 ?i medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2064 \li19 \ri365 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin365 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ? ti, 1962}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Montessori, M\uc1 \u259 ?ria}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Descoperirea copilului, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1978}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2093 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mucchielli, R., Bourcier, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La dyslexie, maladie du siecle, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La Edition E.S.F. Paris,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Arlette}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1974}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nicolau, A., Perkec,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologie \uc1 \u351 ?i etica medical\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1983}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Arcadie, Golu, M.,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2078 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nicolau, E.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Contribu\uc1 \u355 ?ii Ia cibernetica neuronului, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Automatica \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2069 \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 electronica, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voi. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 VI, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1963} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nicolau, E., B\uc1 \u259 ?laceanu, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuronul ca element analogic, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Probleme de}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 automatizare, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voi. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033

\langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Academiei R.P.R., 1964} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2069 \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3089 \margrsxn2436 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1118 \colno1 \colw926 \colsr1118 \colno2 \colw4339 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb96 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 O.M.S.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb418 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 O.N.U.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb408 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 OConnar, N.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb422 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obreja, A.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Regulile standard privind egalizarea \uc1 \u351 ?anselor pentru}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoanele cu handicap, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rezolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia 4806, 1993} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Program mondial de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune privind}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 persoanele cu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 handicap; }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rezolu\uc1 \u355 ?ia 3762, 1982}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?napoierea \uc1 \u351 ?i subnormalitatea grav\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orizonturi noi \uc1 \u238 ?n}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Enciclopedic\uc1 \u259 ? rom\uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1973}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Curs de psihiatrie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Facultatea de medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1911-1921}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3103 \margrsxn2441 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3103 \margrsxn2441 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx869 \colno1 \colw1185 \colsr869 \colno2 \colw4310 \endnhere \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri346 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin346 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavelcu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavelcu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavelcu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavelcu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb62 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-629 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavelcu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-629 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavelcu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-629 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, C-tin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb250 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, C-tin } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, C-tin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb398 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, C-tin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \sb331 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-322 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, C-tin P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, C-tin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb398 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, C-tin}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metamorfozele lumii interioare, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. inimea, la \uc1 \u351 ?i, 1966}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Drama psihologiei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1965}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 la\uc1 \u351 ?i, 1939} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Un profil psihologic al feminit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-10 \expndtw-10 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1971}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Bibliotecii Universitare,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1942}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afectivitatea. Sinteze de psihologie contemporan\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Academiei, Bu} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1980}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Handicapul intelectual \uc1 \u351 ?i integrarea \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Revista de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pedagogie N. 12, 1970 \uc1 \u351 ?i Revista de pedagogie N. 5, 1971} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbaj \uc1 \u351 ?i intelect, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ? ti, 1973}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoterapia educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? a persoanelor cu disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 intelective, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. AII }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1999}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deficien\uc1 \u355 ?a mintal\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i procesul \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1976}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introducere \uc1 \u238 ?n logopedie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voi. } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , Ed. D.P. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1976}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri de limbaj la copil, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1994}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Agresivitatea \uc1 \u351 ?i conduita uman\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Tehnic\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1990}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2402 \margrsxn3109 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx197 \colno1 \colw1857 \colsr197 \colno2 \colw4344 \endnhere \pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ? unescu, C-tin (colab.)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, C-tin, Mu\uc1 \u351 ?u,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ionel}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, Podeanu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, Podeanu}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri346 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin346 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pendefunda, Ghe, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nem\uc1 \u355 ?eanu, E., \uc1 \u350 ?tefanescu, F. Piaget, J Piaget, J Piaget, J Piaget, J Piaget, J Piaget, J}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Piaget, J, Inhelder,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Barbel}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Popescu - Neveanu, Paul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Popescu, Neveanu,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fischbein, E.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Predescu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pufan, C.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nedezvoltarea vorbirii copilului, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1973}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihopedagogie special\uc1 \u259 ? integrat\uc1 \u259 ?. Handicap mintal.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Handicap intelectual., }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Prohumanitas, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1997}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bolnavi dificili, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1969}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Baze clinice pentru practica medical\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voi. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-11 \expndtw-11 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1981}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semiologia neurologic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1993}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb634 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1965 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Biologie \uc1 \u351 ?i cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P. Bucure}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1976 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epistemologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Dacia Cluj, 1973 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Na\uc1 \u351 ?terea inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?ei la copil, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1979 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Construirea realului la copil, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1979 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Problemele \uc1 \u238 ? nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n Pedagogia sec. JCEd. D.P. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1972 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia copilului, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ? ti, 1964}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb312 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-322 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar de psihologie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Editura Albatros, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1978 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia general\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1967}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri691 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl322 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin691 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihiatrie, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1989 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihopedagogie special\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I.S.P. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1973} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri691 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-322 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin691 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2393 \margrsxn3123 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0

\sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb298 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri691 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-322 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin691 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2393 \margrsxn3123 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx662 \colno1 \colw1392 \colsr662 \colno2 \colw4339 \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Radu, Gh., Stoiciu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Martha - Elena Radu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ralea, M.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Unele particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i ale \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?ntului pentru debilii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mintali, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1976}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introducere \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia contemporan\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Sincron,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cluj, 1991} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Explicarea omului, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Cartea Rom\uc1 \u226 ?neasc\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1946} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3089 \margrsxn2441 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ralea, M., Herseni, Tr. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introducere \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ific\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2059 \li19 \ri0 \sb34 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2088 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1966}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rondai, YA.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Troubles du langage, diagnostique et reeducation, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 III\uc1 \u8482 ?*,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2064 \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Pierre Mardage, 1989}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rosetti, Al.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introducere \uc1 \u238 ?n fonetic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ? ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1963}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2083 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ro\uc1 \u351 ?ea, Alexandru}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orientarea profesional\uc1 \u259 ? a anormalilor, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Institutului} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2059 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psiho-tehnic, Cluj, 1936}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ro\uc1 \u351 ?ea, Alexandru} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Debilitatea mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Institutului de Psihologie, Cluj,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2074 \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1931}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ro\uc1 \u351 ? ea, Mariana}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor mintali, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1967}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ro\uc1 \u351 ?ea, Mariana}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Specificul deficien\uc1 \u355 ?elor psihice dintre copiii \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzia\uc1 \u355 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2054 \li14 \ri365 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin365 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2074 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 mintali \uc1 \u351 ?i copiii normali, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1965}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ro\uc1 \u351 ?ea, Mariana}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metode de psihodiagnostic, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1972}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2064 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rubinstein, S., L.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Existen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1962}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb322 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S\uc1 \u226 ?rbu, Aurelia (colab.) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar de psihiatrie clinic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Dacia Cluj-Napoca,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2074 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2074 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1969}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S\uc1 \u226 ?rbu, Aurelia (\uc1 \u351 ?ubred.) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihiatrie clinic\uc1 \u259 ? (Ghid alfabetic), }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cluj - Napoca, 1979}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Saussure, Fernand}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cours de linguistique generale, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paris, 1967, Traducere de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2054 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2064 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Virgil Nemoianu, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1969}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S\uc1 \u259 ?hleanu, Victor,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mic\uc1 \u259 ? enciclopedie de biologie \uc1 \u351 ?i medicin\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Strugren, Bogdan}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i Enciclopedic\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1967} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2054 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Seeman, M.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Les trubles du langage chez l 'enfant, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pre\uc1 \u351 ? Academiqes}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2064 \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2054 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Europeennes, Bruxelles, 1967}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sen, Al.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie \uc1 \u351 ?i terapie. O viziune educa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? asupra}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2040 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2050 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihoterapiei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1979}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simic\uc1 \u259 ?, P. (\uc1 \u351 ?ubred.)}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar medical (2 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voi.), Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1969}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2050 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sovak, M.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logopedia cehoslovac\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Traducere Centru de} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2059 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2059 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 documentare medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1956}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2059 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2059 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2434 \margrsxn3101 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx878 \colno1 \colw1171 \colsr878 \colno2 \colw4324 \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stanic\uc1 \u259 ?, Ilie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb341 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Steriade, M. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Str\uc1 \u259 ?chinaru, Ion}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb629 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Str\uc1 \u259 ?chinaru, Ion }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch

\f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Str\uc1 \u259 ?chinaru, Ion}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elemente de psihologie a deficien\uc1 \u355 ?ilor de auz, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Secretariatului pentru Handicapa\uc1 \u355 ?i, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ti, 1994 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Creier \uc1 \u351 ?i reflectare, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1966 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diagnosticul debilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii mintale, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aspecte ale pedagogiei recuperatorii \uc1 \u351 ?i reintegr\uc1 \u259 ?rii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Univ. Al. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cuza, Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, 1987}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Devierile de conduit\uc1 \u259 ? la copil, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1959 }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihopeda}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 gogie special\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voi. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Trinitas, Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, 1994}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2400 \margrsxn3101 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb312 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2083 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?chiopu, Ursula}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introducere \uc1 \u238 ?n psihodiagnostic, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Centrul de multiplicare a}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2059 \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Universit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1970 \uc1 \u350 ?chiopu,

Ursula (\uc1 \u351 ?ubred.) }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ionar de psihologie, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voi. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I, II, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 III, Ed. Babei,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2059 \li24 \ri730 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin730 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1997 \uc1 \u350 ?chiopu, Ursula, Verza, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia v\uc1 \u226 ?rstelor, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1981 Emil}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2074 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?tefanache, Florica}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Patologie neurologic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Timpul, Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i, 1997}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa317 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?tetanescu, Goang\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V. }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ia copiilor inferior \uc1 \u351 ?i superior dota\uc1 \u355 ?i, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cluj, 1939}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa317 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2400 \margrsxn3115 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx605 \colno1 \colw1444 \colsr605 \colno2 \colw4344 \endnhere \pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tarasov, \uc1 \u163 ?E.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb739 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teodorescu, Stela} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb346 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tetu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cardina, R., }

{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ceau\uc1 \u351 ?u, G. Theodoru, M.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb403 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toncescu, N.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Despre caracterizarea gnoseologic\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i logic\uc1 \u259 ? a gre\uc1 \u351 ?elilor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de diagnostic, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Probleme filosofice ale medicinei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1963}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoantropogenez\uc1 \u259 ?. Concep\uc1 \u355 ?ia psiholog}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ica a lui Pierre}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Janet despre om., }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. A92, Ia \uc1 \u351 ?i, 1997} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Posibilit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile de tratament \uc1 \u238 ?n surdit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ile infantile, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 4 ni mea, Ia \uc1 \u351 ?i, 1964}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aspecte psihice \uc1 \u238 ?n endocrinopatii. }{\fs18

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Revista de psihologie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 N.3, 1957}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aspecte neuropsihiatrice la copiii cu deficiente de auz.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diagnostic diferen\uc1 \u355 ? ial \uc1 \u351 ?i orient\uc1 \u259 ?ri medico-pedagogice,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Revista Oto - Rino - Laringo N.4, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1965}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-312 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3170 \margrsxn2345 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2088 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toncescu, N., P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu, }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?rzieri \uc1 \u238 ?n apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia, organizarea \uc1 \u351 ?i dezvoltarea limbaju-}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab } {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 lui, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (subredac\uc1 \u355 ?ia P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu C), Ed. Medicala, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2107 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa293 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2107 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1984}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2107 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa293 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2107 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3194 \margrsxn2355 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx994 \colno1 \colw1060 \colsr994 \colno2 \colw4305 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb82 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ughetti, G., B.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medici \uc1 \u351 ?i clien\uc1 \u355 ?i, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Traducere H. Caufman, Ed. Modern\uc1 \u259 ?, P. Neam\uc1 \u355 ?, 1910}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3170 \margrsxn2345 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb302 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2078 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vago, O., Han, S.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoprofilaxia durerilor de na\uc1 \u351 ? tere, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2064 \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2074 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1956}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vasiliu, Emanoil,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fonologia limbii rom\uc1 \u226 ?ne, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1965}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2074 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vatmanu, N.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reflexoterapia, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Orientarea, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1934}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vaultier, R.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 La musique et la medicine: la meloterapie. } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Presse medica-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2064 \li19 \ri691 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin691 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2074 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 le, Paris, 1954}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verza, E.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislalia \uc1 \u351 ?i terapia ei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1977}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verza, E.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Particularit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i psihologice ale handicapa\uc1 \u355 ?ilor \uc1 \u351 ?i aspecte}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2064 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2078 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 recuperative, \uc1 \u238 ?n Psihologia \uc1 \u351 ? colar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1987}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verza, E.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conduita verbal\uc1 \u259 ? la \uc1 \u351 ?colarii mici, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?ific\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2064 \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Enciclopedic\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1982}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verza, E.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihopedagogie special\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P. R.A., Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1997} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2064 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verza, E.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Formele c}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 omunic\uc1 \u259 ?rii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n Ghidul educatorului, Ed. D.P.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2059 \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1997}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verza, E. (coord)}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metodologii contemporane \uc1 \u238 ?n domeniul defectologiei \uc1 \u351 ?i} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2059 \li10 \ri346 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin346 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2059 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 logopediei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Univ. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1987} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vianu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introducere \uc1 \u238 ?n psihoterapie, } {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Dacia, Cluj, 1975}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2074 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vintil\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cifrul sufer}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 in\uc1 \u355 ?ei, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Tineretului, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1967}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2059 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vintil\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ncle\uc1 \u351 ?tarea cu moartea, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Tineretului, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1965}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2059 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vlad, C.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In domeniul incon\uc1 \u351 ?tientului, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Luceaf\uc1 \u259 ?rul, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2078 \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2054 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1926}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vlad, T., Vlad, C.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia \uc1 \u351 ?i psihopatologia comportamentului, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed.} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2059 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2059 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Militar\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1978}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2059 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2059 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2472 \margrsxn3053 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2035 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voiculescu, M.,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medici scriitori \uc1 \u351 ?i scriitori medici, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Medical\uc1 \u259 ?, Bucu-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2035 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Angelescu, M.} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 re\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1965}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2035 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voiculescu, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V., }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Steriade,}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurocibernetica, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. de stat, 1964}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2035 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V\uc1 \u238 ? gotschi, S.L.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opere psihologice alese, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 2 voi., E.D.P. Bucur}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 e\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1970}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2035 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 SSt, Robert, fchedy, L.,} {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reabilitarea vorbirii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Curs litografiat, Londra (traducerea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2035 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Car, Anna}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n rom\uc1 \u226 ?ne\uc1 \u351 ?te)}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb312 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2059 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 2zzo, Rene}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Les debilites mentaux, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Esprit, Traducere E.D.P.,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2069 \li0 \ri691 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin691 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2059 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1979}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bte, Mielu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologie general\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. Prisma, Bu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1995}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2054 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 late, Mielu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abordarea sistematic\uc1 \u259 ? a psihicului }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ghidul educato-}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \fi2064 \li0 \ri346 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin346 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2059 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rului, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1997}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \line }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 late, Mielu}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihopedagogie special\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1995}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \tql \tx2069 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ijgp B, Neagu, E.}{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \tab }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cu privire la raportul dintre tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de vorbire \uc1 \u351 ?i}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2064 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2064 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dezvol}{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tarea activit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii intelectuale la copii, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n }{\i1 \fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Probleme de defectologie, }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 voi. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 IV. }{\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ed. D.P. Bucure\uc1 \u351 ?ti, 1964}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2064 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2064 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn1649 \margrsxn10260 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li2064 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-317 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin2064 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2371 \margrsxn3451 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li1910 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa1272 \lisa0

\nowidctlpar \lin1910 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 INDEX ALFABETIC}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li1910 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa1272 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin1910 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2371 \margrsxn3451 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx86 \colno1 \colw2932 \colsr86 \colno2 \colw3067 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb72 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abandon, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 13} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abazie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 13} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abera\uc1 \u355 ?ie cromozomial\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 13}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abera\uc1 \u355 ?ie mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 13}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abnormalitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 13}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Absen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 13}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abstractizare; Abstrac\uc1 \u355 ? ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 14} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie analitic\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u351 ?i abstrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie reflexiv\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 14}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Abulie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 14}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acalculie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 14} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Accelera\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 14}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acceptor de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 14}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Accident, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 14}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acomodarea, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 15}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acromegalia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 15}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Act ratat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 15}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Act voluntar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 15}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 15}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activare a \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?turii, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 15}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0

\lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activare nespecific\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 15}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acromegalia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 15}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 15}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activitate ludic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 16}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Activitate nervoas\uc1 \u259 ? superioar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Actualizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 16}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 16}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ac}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?iune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 16}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acufenee, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 16} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acuitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 17} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Acut, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 17} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adaptare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 17} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adaptare mental\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 17}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adaptare senzorial\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 17 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adezivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 17 Adinamie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 18 Adipsie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 18 Adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?a, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 18 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Adolescen\uc1 \u355 ?a \uc1 \u351 ?i vocea, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 18 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afazie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 19 Afect, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 19 Afectivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 20 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afectivitatea paradox\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 20 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Afemia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 20 Aferent, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 20 Aferenta\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 20 A filia\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 21 Afinitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 21 Afonemie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 21 Afonie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 21 Afrazie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 21 Africate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 21 Ageuzie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 21 Ag}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 21 Aglosie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

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{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Altul generalizat, pag. 25}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Altul semnificativ, pag. 25}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Am\uc1 \u226 ?nare, pag. 25} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amauroz\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 25}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 25}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambidextrie, pag. 25}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambiegal, pag. 25}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambiguitate, pag. 25}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, pag. 25}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambivalen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 26}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ambliopie, pag. 26}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amenin\uc1 \u355 ?are, pag. 26}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amentiv, pag. 126}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amintire, pag. 26}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amnezie, pag. 26}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amorf, pag. 27}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amor-propriu, pag- 27}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Amuzie, pag. 27}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anabolism, pag. 27}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anaclitic, pag. 27}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Analgezie, pag. 27}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Analiz\uc1 \u259 ? tranzac\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 27} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Analiz\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 27}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Analizor, pag. 27}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Analogie, pag. 28}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anamnez\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 28}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anartria, pag. 28}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anemie cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 28}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anestezie, pag. 28}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Angajare, pag. 28}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Angoas\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 29}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomal, pag. 29}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomaliile buzelor\uc1 \u187 ? pag- 29}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomaliile dento-alveolare, pag } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \super1 30}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Anomaliile fonemelor prin desp'c\uc1 \u259 ?ti}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 labio-maxilo-palatin\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 31}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomaliile labio-dentale, pag. 31}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomaliile limbii, pag- 31}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomaliile maxilarelor, pag. 3l}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb24 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anomie, pag. 32}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anonimie, pag. 32}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anorexia mental\uc1 \u259 ?, pag- 32}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anorexia, pag. 32}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anormal, pag. 32}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anosmie, pag. 32}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li72 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anosognozie, pag. 33}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li72 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anoxie, pag. 33}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li72 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin72 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anozodiaforie, pag. 33}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li67 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anticipare opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 33} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li67 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anticipare, pag. 33}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li67 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin67 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antidepresive - antidelirante, pag. 33}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li62 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antinomie, pag. 33}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li62 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antipatie, pag. 33}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li62 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antrenament autogen, pag. 33}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li58 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antrenament modelatoriu, pag. 34}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li58 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antrenament psihologic modelat,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li53 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 34}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li58 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin0 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antrenament psihotonic, pag. 34}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li53 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antropologia, pag. 34}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li53 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Antropometrie, pag. 34}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li53 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anulare retroactiv\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 35}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li48 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anxietate, pag. 35}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li48 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Anxietatea \uc1 \u351 ?i vocea, pag. 35}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li53 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aparat psihic, pag. 35}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li48 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apari\uc1 \u355 ?ia vor}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 birii, pag. 35}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li48 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apatic, pag. 35}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apatie, pag. 36}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apercep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, pag. 36}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apeten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 36}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apical, pag. 36}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aposteori, pag. 36}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apraxie, pag. 36}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apreciere, pag. 37}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aprecierea obiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a personalit\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii, pag. 38}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aprehensiune, pag. 38}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Apriori, pag. 38}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aprosexie, pag. 38}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aprozodie, pag. 38}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aptitudine, pag. 38}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0

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\colw2721 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 42 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ii verbale libere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 42 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Asocia\uc1 \u355 ?ionism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 42 Asomatognozie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 43 Aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 43 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Astazie (Abazie), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 43 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Astenie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 43 Astenofobie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 43 Astereognozie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 43 Astigmatism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 43 Ataraxie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 44 Ata\uc1 \u351 ?ament, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 44 Atavism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 44 Ataxie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 44 Ataxofemie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 44 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ateliere terapeutice, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 44 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Aten\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 44 Atestat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 45 Atimie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 46 Atitudine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 46 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atom social (sociogram\uc1 \u259 ?), } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 46 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atonie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 46 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Atrofia cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 46 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Audien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 47 Audimutitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 47 Audiometru, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 47 Aura, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 48 Aura uman\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 48 Autism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 48 Autoapreciere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 49 Autocatarsis, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 49 Autocentric, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 49 Autocontrol, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 49 Autocritic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 49 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autocunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 49 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autodep} {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u351 ?ire, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 50 Autoeduca\uc1 \u355 ?ia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 50 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Automatism mental, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 50 Automatism mintal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 50 Automatizarea ac\uc1 \u355 ?iunilor }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihomotorii, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 50 Autonomie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 50 Autopuni\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 50 Autoreglaj, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 50 Autoritate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 51} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autoritate educativ\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 51}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autoscopie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 51}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autosugestie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 51}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autotelic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-

4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 51}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autotopoagnozie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 51}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Autozom, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 51}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Auz, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 51}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Auz absolut, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 52}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Auz intern, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 52}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Auz muzical, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 52}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Auz verbal (fonetic), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 52}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Auz verbal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 53}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Avitaminaz\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 53}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Axiom\uc1 \u259 ?}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 53}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Axis, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 53}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Axon, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 53}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb619 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bagdasar Florica, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 55}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Balbism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 55}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Baraj, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 56} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Baraj psihic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 56} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Barbituric, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 56}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 B\uc1 \u259 ?rbi turism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 56}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Barier\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 56}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Baterie de teste, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 57}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Beatitudine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 57}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0

\lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Betacism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 57}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Be\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 57}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bilingvism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 57}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bioenergie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 57}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Biogenetic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 57}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Biosocial, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 58}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Biroul Interna\uc1 \u355 ?ional de Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie,} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 58}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Boala Langdon - Down, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 58}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Boal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 59}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Boal\uc1 \u259 ? psihogen\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 59}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bradichinezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 59}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bradifazie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 59}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3124 \margrsxn2559 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx994 \colno1 \colw2548 \colsr994 \colno2 \colw2683 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri768 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin768 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bradifemie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 59 Bradifrenie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 59 Bradilalia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 59 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bradipsihism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 59 Bruxism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 60 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Bulimie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 60}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb691 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-259 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs48 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \dn5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 c}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb542 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Calm, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 61 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 C\uc1 \u226 ?mp psihologic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 61 Canal de comunica\uc1 \u355 ? ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 61 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Capacism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 61 Capacitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 61 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Capacitate de admisie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 61 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Caracter, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 61 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Caracterologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 61 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Caren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 62 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

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\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 64 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cenzur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 64 Cercetare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 64 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cercetare opera\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 64 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cerebel, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 64}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri384 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin384 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cerebral, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 64 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Certitudine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 64 Chemorecep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 64 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Chestionar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 65 Chore, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 65 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cibernetica, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 65 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ciclotimie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 65 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Circumvolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 65 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Citire, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 65 Citire dinamic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rapid\uc1 \u259 ? (tahilectur\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 65 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Citogenetica, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 66 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Civiliza\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 66 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Claparede Eduard, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 66 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Claritate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 66 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clarviziune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 66 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clas\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 67 Clasificare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 67 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clastomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 67 Climat psihic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 67 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Clinic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 67 Clonic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 67 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coardele vocale, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 67 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cod, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 68 Codare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 68}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coeficient de dezvoltare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 68 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coeficient de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 68 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cogni\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 68 Colectiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 68 Coleric, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 68 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Combinatoric\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 69 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comisur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 69 Comi\uc1 \u355 ?ialitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 69 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Como\uc1 \u355 ?ie cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 69 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Compara\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 69 Compatibil, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 69 Com}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pensa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 69 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Competi\uc1 \u355 ?ia aferentelor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 69 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Competi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 70 Complex, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 70 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Complex de inferioritate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 70 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Complexul lui Oedip, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 70 Comportament, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 70 Comportament aberant, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 70 Comprehensiune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 70}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2431 \margrsxn3449 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx778 \colno1 \colw2769 \colsr778 \colno2 \colw2481 \endnhere \pard \plain \li14 \ri768 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin768 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comprehensiv, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 71 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Compulsiune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 71 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comunicare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 71 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Comutativ, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 71 Conativ, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 71 Concentrare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 71 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Concept, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 71 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Concep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 71 Concret, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 71}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare reflex\uc1 \u259 ? (operant\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 71}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conduit\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 72 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conexiunea invers\uc1 \u259 ? (feedback; } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 retroac\uc1 \u355 ?iune), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 72 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Confabula\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 72 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Conflict intern (disonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 72 Conformism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 72 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Confort spiritual, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 72 Confuzie mental\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 72 Confuzie mental\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 72 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Congenital, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 73 Conota\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 73 Consecven\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 73 Consens, }

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 73 Conservare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 73 Constan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 73 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Constela\uc1 \u355 ?ia aferentelor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 73 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 73 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Constitu\uc1 \u355 ?ie somatopsihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 73 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Constr\uc1 \u226 ?ngere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 73 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Con\uc1 \u351 ?tiinciozitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 73 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Con\uc1 \u351 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 74 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Contagiune afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 74 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Contractur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 74 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Contrast senzorial, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 74 Convergen\uc1 \u355 ? a aferentelor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 74 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Convingerea, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 74 Convorbire, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 74 Convulsie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1

\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 75 Cooperare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 75 Coordonare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 75 Copii s\uc1 \u259 ?lbatici, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 75 Copil, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 75 Copil \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 76}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Copil\uc1 \u259 ?rie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 76 Copul\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 76 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Corectitudine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 76 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coree, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 76 Corela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 76 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Coterapeut, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 77 Cotient intelectual, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 77 Creativitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 77 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Credin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 77 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Credulitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 77 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Creier, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 77 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Crepuscular, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 78 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cre\uc1 \u351 ?tere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 78 Cretinism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 78 Criestezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 78 Crim\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 78 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Criminalogie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 78 Criptomnezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 79 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Criteriu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 79 Critic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 79 Criza, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 79}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Criza epileptic\uc1 \u259 ? psihomotorie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 79}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cromozom, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 79 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cronaxie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 79 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Culpabilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 80 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cultur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 80 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 80 Cuno\uc1 \u351 ?tin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 80 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Curaj, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 81 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Curba de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 81 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Curba lui Gauss, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 81 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cutanat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 81 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cutezan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 81 Cverulen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 81}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb614 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dactilocanpsodinie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 83 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dactilologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 83 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dalton, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 83} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0

\nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3137 \margrsxn2662 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx730 \colno1 \colw2822 \colsr730 \colno2 \colw2558 \endnhere \pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Daltonism, pag. 83}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Daltoni\uc1 \u351 ?tii morali, pag. 83}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Damaschin Dorin, pag. 83}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Darvinism, pag. 83}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D\uc1 \u226 ?rzenie, pag. 84}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dat, pag. 84}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Datorie, pag. 84}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 D\uc1 \u259 ?ruire de sine, pag. 84}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Debilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 84}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Debilitatea motorie, pag. 85}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221

\slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Debit verbal, pag. 85}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deblocare, pag. 85}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Debut, pag. 85}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decibel, pag. 86}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decilaj, pag. 86}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decizie, pag. 86}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decodificare, pag. 86}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decompensare, pag. 86}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decondi\uc1 \u355 ?ionare, pag. 87}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Decroly Ovide, pag. 87}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dedublare, pag. 87}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deduc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, pag. 87}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Defect func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, pag. 88}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Defectologie, pag. 88}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deficient, pag. 88}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deficit, pag. 88}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Defini\uc1 \u355 ?ie, pag. 88}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Defulare, pag. 89}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Degenerare, pag. 89}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Degenerescent\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 89}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deja vu, deja conu,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 deja vecu, deja fait, pag. 89}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dele\uc1 \u355 ?ie, pag. 89}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard

\plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deliberare, pag. 89}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delict, pag. 89}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delicvent\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 89}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delincventa juvenil\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 90}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delir, pag.'90} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delir la copil, pag. 90}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delirum tremens, pag. 90}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Delta ritm, pag. 91}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deltagism (paradeltagism), pag. 91}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deme, pag. 91}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Demen\uc1 \u355 ?e, pag. 91}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Demen\uc1 \u355 ?e presenile \uc1 \u351 ?i senile, pag. 91}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Demisie, pag. 92 Demnitate, pag. 92 Demonstra\uc1 \u355 ?ie, pag. 92 Demoralizare, pag. 92 Demostene, pag. 92 Dendrit\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 92 Dentale, p}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ag. 93 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deontologie, pag. 93 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dependen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 93 Depersonalizare, pag. 93 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Depistare, pag. 93 Depresia, pag. 93 Deprindere, pag. 93 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Derealizare, pag. 94 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deriva\uc1 \u355 ?ie - EEG, pag. 94 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Descartes Rene, pag. 94 Desc\uc1 \u259 ?rcare afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 94 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Descrierea, pag. 95 Desen, pag. 95 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Desensibilizare, pag. 95 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Designare, pag. 95 Despic\uc1 \u259 ?turile}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 labio-maxilo-palatine, pag. 95 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dest\uc1 \u259 ?inuire, pag. 96 Destin, pag. 96}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Detectorul de minciuni, pag. 96 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Deteriorare; Deteriorare Mental\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 96 Determinism, pag. 96 Deuteranopie, pag. 97 Deuteroneuron, pag. 97 Devian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 97 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Devieri de conduit\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 97 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Devotament, pag. 97 Dewey John, pag. 97 Dexterimetru, pag. 98 Dexteritate, pag. 98 Dezagregare psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 98 Dezangajare, pag. 98 Dezavuare, pag. 98 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezechilibru psihic, pag. 98 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezgust, p}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ag. 98 Dezinteres, pag. 98 Dezorientare spa\uc1 \u355 ?io-temporal\uc1 \u259 ?, pag. 99} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2388 \margrsxn3478 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720

\guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx950 \colno1 \colw2601 \colsr950 \colno2 \colw2491 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dezvoltare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 99 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diadocokinezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 99 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diagnostic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 100 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diagram\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 100 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dialog, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 100 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dic\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 100 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Didactica, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 100 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Didacticism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 100 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Didactogenie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 100 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Difere}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 n\uc1 \u355 ?ial semantic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 101 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 101 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diferen\uc1 \u355 ?iere senzorial\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 101 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dificultate \uc1 \u351 ? colar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 101 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Digestiv, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 101 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dilem\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 101 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dinamism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 101 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dinamogen, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 101 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diogene din Sinopa, }{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 102 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diplacuzie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 102 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Diplopie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 102 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dipsofobie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 102 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dipsomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 102 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dis, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 102 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disabilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 102 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disartrie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 102 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discalculie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 103 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discern\uc1 \u259 ?m\uc1 \u226 ?nt, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 103 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disciplin\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 103 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disciplin\uc1 \u259 ? la alegere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 103 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disconfort spiritual, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 03 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discordan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 103 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discret, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 103 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discrimatopsie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 03 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discriminare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 104 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discriminare social\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 104 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Discursiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 104 }{\b1 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfazie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 104 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfemie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 104 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfonemie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 104 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfonie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 105 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfonografie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 105 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disforie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 105 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfrenie antifo}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 105 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disfunc\uc1 \u355 ?ie cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 105 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disglosie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 106}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disgnozie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 106 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disgonosomie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 106 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disgrafia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 106 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disgramatism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 106 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disimulare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 106 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disjunc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 107 Diskinezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 107 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislalia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 107 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislalia audiogen\uc1 \u259 ? (otopatic\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 107}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0

\cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislalia central\uc1 \u259 ? (de evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 108}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislexia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 110 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dislogie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 110 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dismetabolie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 110 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dismnezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 111 Disociere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 111 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 111 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disortografie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 111 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disparitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 111 Dispersie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 111 Displazie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 111 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dispnee nevrotic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 12 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disponibilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 112 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 112 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disprozodie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 112 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Disritmie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 112 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dissinergie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 112 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dissintaxie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 113 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 13 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distimie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 113 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distorsiune, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 113 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 113 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distragere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 113 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distributivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 113 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Distructivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 114 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Divergen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 114 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dizarmonic }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 114 Dizarmonie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 114 Dizigot, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 114 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dob\uc1 \u226 ?ndit, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 114 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Docilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 114 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Docimologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 114 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dogm\uc1 \u259 ? - Dogmat}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 115 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Dominant\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 115}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3172 \margrsxn2506 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx605 \colno1 \colw2942 \colsr605 \colno2 \colw2683 \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dorin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 115}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dota\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 115}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dottrens Robert, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 115}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dramatic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 115}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Drog, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 115}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Drogomanie (Narcomanie), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 116}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dromomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 116}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dubl\uc1 \u259 ? leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 116}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dumnezeu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 116}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Duplicitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 117}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Dura}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 t\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 117}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Durere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 117}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Durkheim Emil, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 117}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Du\uc1 \u351 ?m\uc1 \u259 ?nie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 117}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb629 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 E}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecforare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 119}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Echilibru, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 119}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Echilibrul \uc1 \u351 ?i dezechilibrul}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 119} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Echip\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 119}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Echivalen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? epileptic\uc1 \u259 ?, depresiv\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 somatic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 119}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eclips\uc1 \u259 ? cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (amne}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 zic\uc1 \u259 ?, psihic\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 119}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecmnezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 119} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecoencefalografie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 119}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecolalie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 119}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 120}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecopraxie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 120}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecou, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 120}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecran senzorial, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 120}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ecto,pag. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 120} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ectomorf, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 120}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ectosemantic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 120}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 120}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efect, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 121}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efecte secundare }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 sau}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 reac\uc1 \u355 ?ii adverse, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 121} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efector, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 121}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efectul placebo, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 121 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efectul tare, slab, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 121 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eferent, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 121 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 121 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Efort, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 122 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ego,pag. } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 122 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egocentrism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 122 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egofilie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 122 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egofonie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 122 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egoism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 122 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 122 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egopatie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 122 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Egotism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 122 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eideism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 122 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elaborare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 123 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elan vital, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 123 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elecrodiagnoz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 123 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Electroencefalografie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 123 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Electromiografie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 123 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Electrotonus, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 123 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Elegiac, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 123 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 E}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 leva\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 124 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eliade Mircea, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 124 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eliberare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 124 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Emancipare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 124 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Embolofazie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 124 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Embriogeneza sistemului }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nervos, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 124 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Emergent, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 124 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Emerofonie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 124 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Emetropie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 124 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Emotivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 124 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Emo\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 124 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Empatie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 125 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Empiric, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 125 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Empirism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 125 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encefal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 125 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encefalit\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 125 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encefalografia gazoas\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 125 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encefalopatii infantile sechelare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 126} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri888 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin888 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encefaloza, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 126 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encopresie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 126 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encoprezis, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 126 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Encultura\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 127}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li14 \ri888 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin888 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2400 \margrsxn3063 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0

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\hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Engram\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 128}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Entitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 128}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Entropia, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 128}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Entropie negativ\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 128}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Entuziasm, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 129}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Enun\uc1 \u355 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 129}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Enurezis, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 129}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epicritic - epicritic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 129}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epifiz\uc1 \u259 ?,pag. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 129}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epigenez\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 129} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epiglot\uc1 \u259 ? acut\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 129}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epilepsie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 129}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epistemologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 130}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epistemologie genetic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 130}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Epuizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 130}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ereditate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 130}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eredo, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 131}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eretopatie - Eretomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 131}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ergo,pag. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 131}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ergograf, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 131}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ergonomie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 131}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ergoterapie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 131}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eroare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 131}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eroare de diagnostic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 131}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Erotism mintal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 132}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Esen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 132}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10

\rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Estetic, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 132}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Estezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 132}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Esteziometrie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 132}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Esteziopatii - Esteziomanie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 132}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Estezioterapie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 132} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 E\uc1 \u351 ?antion, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 132}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 E\uc1 \u351 ?ec, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 133}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etalon, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 133}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etalonare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 133}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221

\slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ethos.pag. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 133}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etica, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 133}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etiologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 133}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etnocentrism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 133}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etnografie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 133}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etnogram\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 134}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etnologia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 134}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Etologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 134}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 134}{\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eu ideal, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 134}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eufomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 134}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Euforie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 134}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eugenie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 134}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Euristica, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 134}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Evaluare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 35}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Eveniment, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 135}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Evocare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 135}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 135}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Evolu\uc1 \u355 ?ionism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 135}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exaltare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 135}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Examen, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 135}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exasperare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 135}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Excitabilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 135}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Excitabilitate recuren\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 135}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Excitant, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 136}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Excita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 136}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221

\slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Excursie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 136}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Executare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 136}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exercitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 136}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exerci\uc1 \u355 ?iu de \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 136}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exigen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 136}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exogen, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 136}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Expansivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 136}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Expectativ\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 36}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0

\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Experien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? (pedagogic\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 136}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Expertiz\uc1 \u259 ? mental\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 137}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Explica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 137}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Explorare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 137}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exponent, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 137}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Expresie emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 137}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Expresivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 137}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extaz, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 137}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exteroceptor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 137}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extinc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 137}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extrapolare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 137}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extravagan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 137}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3082 \margrsxn2357 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx667 \colno1 \colw2894 \colsr667 \colno2 \colw2908 \endnhere \pard \plain \li14 \ri768 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin768 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extremism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 138 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Extrospec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 138 Extroversiune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 138 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Exuberan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 138}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb1531 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fabula\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 139}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Facial - Facies, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 139}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Facil - Facilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 139}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Factor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 139}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Facultate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 139}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Facultate psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 139}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Facultativ, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 139}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Familie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 139}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fanatism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 139}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fantezie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 140}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fapt, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 140}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fascina\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 140}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fatalitate + Fatalism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 140}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fatigabilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 140} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Feedback, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 140}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fenomen, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 140}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fenomenologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 140}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fenotip, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 140}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fermitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 141}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Feti\uc1 \u351 ?ism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 141}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fideism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 141}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fidelitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 141}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 141}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Filantropie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 141}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Filogenez\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 141}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Filtru Filtraj, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 141}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Finalitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 141}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fitacism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 142}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0

\sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fixa\uc1 \u355 ?ie - (Fixare mnezic\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 142}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fiziognomonie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 142}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fiziologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 142}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fizionomie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 142}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fizionomie moral\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 142}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fizioterapie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 142}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Flegmatic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 142}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Flexibilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 142}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fluiditate, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 142}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fobie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 143}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fonastenie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 143}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fona\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 143}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fona\uc1 \u355 ?iune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 143}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fond mintal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 143}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fonem, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 143}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fonoarticulare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 143}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Formal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 143}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Formalism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 pag. 143}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 For mant\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 143}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forman\uc1 \u355 ?i vocalici, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 143}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 144}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma\uc1 \u355 ?}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 iune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 144}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune reac\uc1 \u355 ?ionat\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 145}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma\uc1 \u355 ?iune reticulat\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 145}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Forma\uc1 \u355 ?iuni granuloase inflamatorii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 laringiene, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 145}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Form\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 145}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 For\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 145}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 For\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 146}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fovea, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 146}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Frica, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 146}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fricativ\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 146}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Frustrare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 146}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fuga de idei, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 146}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fuga \uc1 \u238 ?n boal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 146}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0

\nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ia auditiv\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionarea} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 146}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 147}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ie a realului, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 147}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ie hedonic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 147}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ie mental\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 147}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ie simbolic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 147}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ional,}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 147}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Func\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4

\expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 147}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fund de ochi, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 147}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Fuziune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 148}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2362 \margrsxn3437 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx826 \colno1 \colw2726 \colsr826 \colno2 \colw2558 \endnhere \pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb379 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 149}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gamacism \uc1 \u351 ?i Paragamacism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-15 \expndtw-15 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 149}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gamaencefalografie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 149}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gamma, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 149}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gamofobie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 149}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gamomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 149}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G\uc1 \u226 ?ndire (tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?rile de}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 g\uc1 \u226 ?ndire), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 149}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u226 ?ndire schematic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 150}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G\uc1 \u226 ?ndirea, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 150}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 G\uc1 \u226 ?ng\uc1 \u259 ?veal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 150}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ganglion nervos, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 150}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ganser (sindrom), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 151}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gaupp Mautz, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 151}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gauss Cari Friedrich, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 151}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Geloterapie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 151}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gelozie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 151}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gen, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 152}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gen\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 152} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gene, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 152}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Generalizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 152}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genetic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-

4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 152}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genetica, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 152}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genetic\uc1 \u259 ? - Psihologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 52}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Geniu, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 153}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genofobie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 153}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genom, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 153} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Genotip, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 153} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Geriatrie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 153}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gero, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag.

153}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gerontologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 153}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gerontopsihiatria, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 153}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gerontopsihologia } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 153}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gest, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 153}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gestaltism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 153}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gesta\uc1 \u355 ?ie,, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 153}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gigantism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 154}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gimnastic\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 154}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Girus, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 154}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gland\uc1 \u259 ? pituitar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 154}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glande endocrine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 154 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Globalizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 155 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gloso, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 155}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glosodinie (Glosalgie), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 155 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glosofobie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 155 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glosolalie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 155 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glosomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 55 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glosoplegie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 55 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Glosoptoz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 155 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gnoseologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 56 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gnosticism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 156 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gnozie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 156 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Gnozom, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 156 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gradient, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 156 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafo, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 156 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafoelement, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 156 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafofobie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 56 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 156 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafomania, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 157 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Graforee, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 157 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafospasm, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 157 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grafoterapia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 157 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grand-mal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 157 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grandomanie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 158 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Graseiere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 158 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gratitudine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 58 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gregarism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 158 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grotesc, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 158 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grup, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 158}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grup}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 de apartenen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 158 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Grup de referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-

4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 159 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 159 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gust, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 159 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gustativ, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 159 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gu\uc1 \u351 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 160 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Gut\uc1 \u259 ? infantil\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 160}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb610 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 H}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri1152 \sb398 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin1152 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Habitat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 161 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Habitus, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 161}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri1152 \sb398 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin1152 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3153 \margrsxn2487 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx552 \colno1 \colw2995 \colsr552 \colno2 \colw2721 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Halo-efect, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 161 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Halucina\uc1 \u355 ? ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 161 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Halucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihice, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 161 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 H}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 alucina\uc1 \u355 ?ii psihosenzoriale, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 162 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Halucinoza, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 162 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hamartofobie (Enisofobie), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 162 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Handicap Handicapare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 162 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ha\uc1 \u351 ? i\uc1 \u351 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 162 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hazard, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 162 Hebefrenie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 163 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hebetudine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 63 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hedonism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 163 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hematon cerebral, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 163 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemeralopie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 163 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Henii, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 163 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiageuzie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 163 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiagnozie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 163 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiambliopie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 163 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemianestezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 163 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiasomatognozia, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 163 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemimie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 164 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiopatie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 164 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiopie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 164 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiparestezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 164 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemiparkinsonism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 164 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Hemiplegie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 164 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hemoragie cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 164 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hermafroditism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 164 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hermeneutic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 165 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hetero, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 165 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Heterocronie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 165 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Heteroerotism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 165 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Heterogen, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 165 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Heteronom - Heteronomie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 165 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hibernare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 165 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hibernare artif}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 icial\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 165 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hidrocefalie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 165 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hidrodipsomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 166 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hidromanie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 166 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hidroterapie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 166 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiper, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 166 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperbulie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 166 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperemotivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 166 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperendofazie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 166 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperestezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 166}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperfagie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 166 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperkinezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 166 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipermetropie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 166 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipermimie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 167 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipermnezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 167 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperprosexie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 167 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperprotejare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 167 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipersensibilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 167 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipersomnie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 167 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiperstenie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 167 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertelorism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 167 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertensiune arterial\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 167 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertensiune intercranian\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 168}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertimie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 168 Hipertiroidie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 168 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertonie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 168 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipertrofie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 168 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnagnozie (agnozia), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 168 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnagozic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 168 }{\b1

\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnalgie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 168 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnapompic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 168 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipno, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 169 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnoid, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 169 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnolepsie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 169 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 169 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 169 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnopedie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 169 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnopsihoterapie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 169 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipnoz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 169 Hipo, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 169 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoacuzie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 169 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipobulie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 169 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipocondrie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 169 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoestezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 170 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipofiz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 70 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipofrenie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 170 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipokinezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 170 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 170 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipomimie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 170 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipomnezie (dismnezie), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 170 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipomotilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 170 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoparanoic, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 170 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipopatie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 70 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipoprosexie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 171}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2297 \margrsxn3199 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1210 \colno1 \colw2337 \colsr1210 \colno2 \colw2865 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hiposomnie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 171 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipotalamus, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 171 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipotimie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 171 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hipotiroidie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 171 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Homeopatie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 171 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Homeostazie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 171 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Homicid, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 172 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hominizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 172 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Homo, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 172 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Homosexualitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 72 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hormon, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 172 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Hospitalism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 173 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Huliganism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 173 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Humanologie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 173}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb730 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs38 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex148 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb398 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I.D. (Sine), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 175 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iatrogen, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 75 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iatrogenie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 75 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iatrogenie negativ\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 175 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 conic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 175 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ictus,pag. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 175 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ictus amnezic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 175 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ictus emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 175 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ictus laringeu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 175 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ideal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 176 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idealizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 176 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idea\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 176 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idee, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 76 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 dee for\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 177 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Identic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 177 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Identificare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 177 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Identitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 177 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Identitatea de sine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 177 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ideoglosie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 177 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ideologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 177 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ideomotricitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 178 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ideosincrazie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 178 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idio, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 78 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idiolalie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 178}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idiopatie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 178}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idiot savant, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 78}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idio\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 178}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idio\uc1 \u355 ?ie amaurotic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 179}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idio\uc1 \u355 ?ie mongoloid\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 179}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Idoneism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 179}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ierarhie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 179}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ie\uc1 \u351 ?ire, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 179}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Igiena mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 179}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Igiena mintal\uc1 \u259 ? a familiei, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 179}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Igiena muncii, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-

4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 180}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Igiena muncii intelectuale, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 180}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iluminare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 180}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iluminism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 180}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iluzie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 181}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imaginar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 181}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imagina\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 181}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imagine, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 181}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imagologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 182}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imanent, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 82}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imaturitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 182}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imaturitate afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 182}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imbecilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 182}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imediat - mediat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 183}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 183}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imobilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 183}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imoral, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 184}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Implant coclear (urechea}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 electronic\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 184}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Implementare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 85}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Implicare a eului, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 85}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Implica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 185}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Implicit, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 185}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Importan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 185}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Impostor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 85}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain

\li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Impoten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 185}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Impresie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 186}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Imprinting, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 86}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Impuls, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 186}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Impulsiune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 186}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Impulsivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 186}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inadaptare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 186}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inadecvare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 187}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inani\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 187}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inapeten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 87}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3160 \margrsxn2408 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1003 \colno1 \colw2544 \colsr1003 \colno2 \colw2793 \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incapacitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 187 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incest, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 187 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incidental, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 187 Incoerent, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 187 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incoeren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 187 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incompatibilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 188 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 188 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incon\uc1 \u351 ?tient colectiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 188 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incontinen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 188 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incontinen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 189 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incoordonare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 189 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Incretin\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 89 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indecen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 189 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indecizie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 189 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Independen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 189 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indeterminism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 89 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indiciu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 190 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Indiferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 190 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Individ, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 190 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Individual, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 190 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Individualism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 190 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Individualitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 190 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Individualizare (Individua\uc1 \u355 ?ie), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 191}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inducere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 191 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inductor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 191 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 191 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Induc\uc1 \u355 ?ie reciproc\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 191 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iner\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 191 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inerva\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 192 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infanticid, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 192 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infantil, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 192 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infantilism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 192 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infatigabilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 192 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infatuare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 192 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infec\uc1 \u355 ?ie intracranian\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 192 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 192 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inferioritate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 193 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infirmitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 193 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Influen\uc1 \u355 ?a, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 193 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Influx nervos, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 193 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Informai, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 194 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Informatic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 194 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Informa\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 194 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infrac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 195}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Infrastructur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 195 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ingeniozitate - Ingenios, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 196 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inhiba-Inhibi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 196 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ini\uc1 \u355 ?iativ\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 197 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Injurie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 197 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inocularea stresului, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 197 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inoportun, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 197 Insatisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 197 Insensibilitate, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 197 Insisten\uc1 \u355 ?a, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 197 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insomnie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 197 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insomnie periodic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 198 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 198 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instabilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 198 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instantaneu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 198 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instan\uc1 \u355 ?ele eului, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 199 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instinct (\uc1 \u238 ?ndemn), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 199 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instinct de conservare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 200 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instinctul alimentar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 200 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instinctul matern, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 200 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instinctul sexual, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 200 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Institu\uc1 \u355 ? ionalizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 200 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instruire - instruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 201 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instrumental, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 201 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instrumentalism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 201 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Instrumente semiotice, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 202 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? circulatorie }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 202 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insuficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ? velo-palatin\uc1 \u259 ? } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 202 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Insulina, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag, 203 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Integralitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 203 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Integrare nervoa}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 203 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Integrarea de sine, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 204 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Integrarea social\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 204 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Integrativitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 204 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intelect, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 205 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intelect de limit\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 205 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intelectualism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 205 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intelectualizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 205 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a - test, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 206 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a artificial\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 206 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?a motorie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

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\af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inter, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 208}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interac\uc1 \u355 ?ionism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 208}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune evocativ\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 208}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interac\uc1 \u355 ?iune proactiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 209}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intercunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 209}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interdic\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 209}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interes, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 209}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interferen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 209}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Interiorizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 210}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intermiten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 210}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intermodal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 210}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Int}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 erocep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 210}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interogatoriu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 210}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interpolare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 210}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interpretare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 210}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 nterpsihic (intersubiectiv), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 211}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Interviu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 211}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intoleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 211}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intona\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 211}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 [ntrapsihic (conflict), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 211}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 [ntrapsihic (infraliminar), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 212}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intrare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 212}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introspec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 212}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introspec\uc1 \u355 ?ie provocat\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 212}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Introversiune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 212}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8

\expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intuitiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 212}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Intui\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 212}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inven\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 212}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Inversiune afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 213}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Investi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 213}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-11 \expndtw-11 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Invidie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-11 \expndtw-11 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 213}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Involuntar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 213}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Involu\uc1 \u355 ?}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 213}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ipohondrie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 213}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ipostaz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 213}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ipotez\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 213}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 [radiere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 214}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rascibilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 214}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 [ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 214}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 [responsabilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 214}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ireversibilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 214}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iritabilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 214}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ironie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 215}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Isterie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 215}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Isteroid, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 215}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Istoria psihologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 215}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Item, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 215}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Itera\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 215}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Iubire, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 216}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Izocortex (neocortex), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 216}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Izolare, }

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 216}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Izola\uc1 \u355 ?ionism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 216}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Izotere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 216}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb605 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs38 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \charscalex156 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 I}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?mb\uc1 \u259 ?tr\uc1 \u226 ?nire, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 217 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 In sine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 218 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?napoiere intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 218 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nclina\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 218 \uc1 \u238 ?ncredere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 218 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? nd\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?tnicie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 218 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? ndem\uc1 \u226 ?nare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 219 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ndoial\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 219 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nf\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?i\uc1 \u351 ?are fizic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 219 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nfiere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 219 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nn\uc1 \u259 ?scut, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 219 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nso\uc1 \u355 ?itor imaginar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

pag. 219 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nstr\uc1 \u259 ?inare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 220 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nstr\uc1 \u259 ?inarea spiritual\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 220 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nsu\uc1 \u351 ?ire psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 220 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 220 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 220 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere intelectual\uc1 \u259 ? (mintal\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 220} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nt\uc1 \u226 ?rziere psihomotor\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 225 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?ntip\uc1 \u259 ?rire, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 225 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elegere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 225 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?n\uc1 \u355 ?elepciune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 226 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 226 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u238 ? nzestrare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 227}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3185 \margrsxn4438 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx2846 \colno1 \colw720 \colsr2846 \colno2 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 J}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column } {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 L}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3180 \margrsxn1332 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb384 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-1 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs2 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3180 \margrsxn1332 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols3 \colsx566 \colno1 \colw2985 \colsr566 \colno2 \colw2616 \colsr509 \colno3 \colw720 \endnhere \pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jamais Vu, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 229}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 James William (1842-1910), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 229}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Janet Pierre (1859-1947), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 229}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jargonafazie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 229}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jargonografie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 229}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jargonomimie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 229}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Jargonoree, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 229}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jignire, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 230}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Joc, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 230}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Joc de idei, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 230}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jocoterapie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 230}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Juc\uc1 \u259 ? rii, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 230}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Judecat\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 23}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Judecat\uc1 \u259 ? de condamnare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 23}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jung Cari - Gustav, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 23}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Jurisdic\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 23}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Justificare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 23}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Juvento-psihiatrie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 232}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Juxtapunere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 232}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri768 \sb1440 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin768 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kimograf }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 233 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinestezic }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 233 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinestezie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 233 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinetic\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 234 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinetoterapie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 234 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinetoz\uc1 \u259 ? }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 234 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinezi - fobie } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 234 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinezifobie } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 234 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinezimetru }

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 234 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kinoglosie } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 234 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kreindler Artur }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 234 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Kulksar Tiberiu }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 234}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labializare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 235 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labii, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 235 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labilitate, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 235 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labilitate emo\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ? (afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 235}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labiodental, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 235 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labirint, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 235 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labirint al dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?rii }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Individuale, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 235 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Labirint ra\uc1 \u355 ?ional, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 235 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laborator de s\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 235}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laborios, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 236 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lacrimal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 236 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lacrimogen, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 236 }{\b1 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lactee, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 236 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lactovegetarian, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 236 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lacun\uc1 \u259 ? - Lacunar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 236 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lala\uc1 \u355 ?iune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 236 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laliofobie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 236 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lalopatie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 236 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lamarckism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 236 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lambdacism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 237 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lamentabil, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 237 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lancasterian, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 237 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Langdon - Down, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 237 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Languros, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 237 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laparatomie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 237 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lapidar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 237 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lapsus, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 237 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 238 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringe, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 238 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringit\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 240 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringlan, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 240 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringofon, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 240 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringolog, }

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 240 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringologie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 240 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringoscop, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 240 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringoscopie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 240}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2155 \margrsxn3682 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1066 \colno1 \colw2476 \colsr1066 \colno2 \colw2529 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Laringospasm, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 240 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lateralitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 240 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leader, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 241 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 241 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lealitate, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 241 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leber, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 241 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lectur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 241 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lectur\uc1 \u259 ? a g\uc1 \u226 ?ndurilor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 242 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 242 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 242 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legalitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 242 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 242 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legatar, }{\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 242 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lega\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 242 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leg\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 242 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lege, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 243 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legendar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legend\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leghe, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legifera, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legislativ, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legislator, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legislatur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legisla\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legist, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legitim, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Legitima, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lesch-Nyhan, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Letargie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 244 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leucemie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 245 Leuco, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leucocit\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leucocitoz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leucodermie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5

\expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leucom, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leuconevraxit\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leucopenie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lexic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lexicograf, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lexicografie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lexicolog, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lexicon, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leza, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Leziune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Liber, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Liber arbitru, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 245}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Libertatea, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 246}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Libertin, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 246}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0

\expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Libertinaj, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 246} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Libidinos, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 246}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Libra\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 246}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Licen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 246}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 A licen\uc1 \u355 ?ia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 246}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Licen\uc1 \u355 ?ios, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 246}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lichid cefalorahidian, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 246}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 247}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul - tulbur\uc1 \u259 ?ri, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

pag. 247}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul extern, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 250}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul intern, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 250}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbajul scris, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 252}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limb\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 252}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limbic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 252}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limfatic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 253}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limf\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 253}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limfocit\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 253}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Liminal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-

5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 253}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Liminar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 253}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limit\uc1 \u259 ? func\uc1 \u355 ? ional\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 253}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Limoterapie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 253}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lingual, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 253}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lingvist, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 253}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lingvistic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 253}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lipotimie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 254}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Literal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 254}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Literar, }

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 254}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Literat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 254}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Literatur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 254}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Little (boal\uc1 \u259 ?), } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 254}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lizibilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 255}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lob cerebral, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 255}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lob frontal (Sindroame}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 cerebrale), } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 255}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lob temporal - parietal st\uc1 \u226 ?ng,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 255}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

\par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lobi cerebrali, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 256} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lobstein, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 257}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Localizarea func\uc1 \u355 ?iilor psihice}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (cerebrale), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 257}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Locke John, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 258}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3434 \margrsxn2000 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1118 \colno1 \colw2424 \colsr1118 \colno2 \colw2932 \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb29 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-216 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft6730 \shptop6197 \shpright6730 \shpbottom7119 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz32 \shplid1058 {\sp {\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 15240}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}} {\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 34}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLayoutInCell} {\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1033 \langfenp1033 {\shp {\*\shpinst \shpleft6792 \shptop4411 \shpright6792 \shpbottom10233 \shpfhdr0 \shpbxmargin \shpbxignore \shpbypara \shpbyignore \shpwr3 \shpwrk0 \shpfblwtxt0 \shpz33 \shplid1059 {\sp {\sn shapeType} {\sv 20}}{\sp {\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn WrapText}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fLineOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn fShadowOK}{\sv 1}} {\sp {\sn lineWidth}{\sv 15240}}{\sp {\sn lineStyle}{\sv 0}}{\sp {\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp {\sn wzName}{\sv Line 35}}{\sp {\sn posrelh}{\sv 0}}{\sp

{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt {\pict }}}}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logic\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 258 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logo, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 259 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logocionie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 259 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logofobie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 259 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logolalie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 259 Logonevroz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 259 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logopatie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 259 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logopedie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 259 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logoplegie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 261 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logoree, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 261 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Logoterapie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 262 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lombrosian, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 262 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lombroso, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 262 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Longitudinal, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 262 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lovitur\uc1 \u259 ? de glot\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 263 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ludic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 263 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ludoterapie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 263 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lume, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 264 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Lunatic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 264 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Luria

Alexandru, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 264}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb643 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Macro, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 265 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Macrocefalie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 265 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Macropsie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 265 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Macrostereognozie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 265 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Magie infantil\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 265 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Magnetism animal, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 265 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maieutic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 265 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Majorat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 265 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maladie congenital\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 265 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mal-comi\uc1 \u355 ?ial, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 265 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Malforma\uc1 \u355 ? ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 265 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Malignitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 265 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Management, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 266 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Manager, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 266 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u226 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 266 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maniaco-

depresiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 266 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maniaco-fobie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 266 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Manie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 267}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Manierism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 267}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Manipulare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 267}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Marasm, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 267}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Marginal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 267}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Marihuana sau Marijuana, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 267}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Marinescu Gheorghe, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 267}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Marionete, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 268}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1

\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Marketing, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 268}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Martor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 268}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mas\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 268} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mascare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 268}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Masc\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 269}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Masculinitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 269}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Masochism; sadism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 269}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mass-media, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 269}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Masturbare psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 269} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Matrice, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 269}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Matrice sociometric\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 270}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maturare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 270}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Matura\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 270}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maturitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 270}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Maturizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 270}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ? duva spin\uc1 \u259 ?rii, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 271}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ? rgineanu Nicolae, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 271}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ?rturie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 27}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ? rturisire, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 272}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 M\uc1 \u259 ?sur\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 272}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mecanica ideilor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 272}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mecanic\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 272}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mecanism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 272}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mecanisme de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 272}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mecanizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 272}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mediatori chimici, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 272}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Media\uc1 \u355 ?ionism, }{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 273}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medicin\uc1 \u259 ? psihosomatic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 273}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medico - Pedagogic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 273}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 273}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medita\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 274}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mediu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 274}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li48 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mediu ni, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-7 \expndtw-7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 274}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Medulosuprarenal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 274}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li38 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin38 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mefian\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 275}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li43 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin43 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4

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221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Memorie }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 276}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Memorie - tubur\uc1 \u259 ?ri, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 278}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Menarh\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 278}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Meningit\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 278}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Meningo}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 encefalit\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 278}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Menopauz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 279}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mental, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 279}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mentalitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 279}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mentism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 279}{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Men\uc1 \u355 ?inere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 280}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mers, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 280}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mesaj, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 280}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mesaj informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 281}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mesaj senzorial, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 281}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Meta comunicare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 281}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metabolism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 281}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metabolism cerebral, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 281}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metabolism informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 282}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metaforic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 282}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metapsihic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 282}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metapsihologia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 282}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metempsihoz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 282}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Meteopatologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 282} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metoda proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 283}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metod\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 283}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Metode de ap\uc1 \u259 ?rare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 283}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Miastenie (Pseudoparalizie}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 miastenic\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 283}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Micoz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 283} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Microclimat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 284}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Microdiagnoza, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 284}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Micrografie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 284}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Microsociologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 284}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Midriaz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 284}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mielinizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 284}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mielopatie

senil\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 284}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mifofobia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 285}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 285}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ? abdominal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 285}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ? bazilar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 285}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ? disfrenic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 285}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ? hemiplegic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 285}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ? nazo-ciliar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 285}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Migren\uc1 \u259 ? vestibular\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 285}{\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mimetism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 285}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mimic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 286}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Minciun\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 286}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Minimum cognoscibil, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 286}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Minor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 286}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Minte, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 286}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mioclonie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 287}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Miodinie (Mialgie), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 287}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Miopie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 pag. 287}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Miopsihie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 287}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mioz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 287}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Miracol, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 287}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Misoneism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 287}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mister, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 287}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Misticism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 287}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mi\uc1 \u351 ?care, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 288}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mi\uc1 \u351 ? c\uc1 \u259 ?ri involuntare,}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 288}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mit, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 288}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mitologia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 288}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mitomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 288}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mitral\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 289}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mixedem, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 289}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mizeria psihologic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 289}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mnemotehnic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 289}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moarte, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 289}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mobilitate, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 289}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1

\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mobilitate proceselor nervoase, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag.}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-9 \expndtw-9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 289}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mobilitatea social\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 290}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mod de via\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 290}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Modalitate senzorial\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 290}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mod\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 290}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Model, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 290}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Modelare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 290}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Modernitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 291}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Modestie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 291}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Modulare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 291}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Molar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 291}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moment psihologic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 291}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mongolism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 291}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 292}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monoaural, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 292}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3163 \margrsxn2400 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx792 \colno1 \colw2779 \colsr792 \colno2 \colw2774 \endnhere \pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monofobie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 292}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monoideism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 292}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monolog, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 292}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monopatofobie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 292}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monoplegie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 293}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monosemie 21, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 293}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Monotonie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 293}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Montaj, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 293}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Montessori M\uc1 \u259 ?ria, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 293}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moral, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 293}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moral\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 293}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Moravuri, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 293}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Morfem, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 294}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Morfologie - Morfologic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 294}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Motilitate, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 294}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Motiv, motiva\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 294}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Motivare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 294}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Motricitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 295}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mo\uc1 \u355 ?iune pulsional\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 295}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mozaic cortical, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 295}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mul\uc1 \u355 ? ime, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 295}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Munca, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 296}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutacism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 296}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Muta}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 296}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutilare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 296}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 296}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutism akinetic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 296}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutism electiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 297}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutismul psihogen (voluntar),} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 297}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Mutitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 297}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Muzic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 298}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb605 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs38 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 N}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri384 \sb456 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin384 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nanism hipofizar, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 299 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nanism psihosocial, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 299 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Narativ, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 299 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Narcisism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 299 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Narcoanaliz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag.

299 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Narcolepsie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 300}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Narcomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 300 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nativism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 300 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Naturalism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 300 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Natur\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 300 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Natur\uc1 \u259 ? uman\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 300 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Naturism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 300 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nebunie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 300 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Necesitate intern\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 301 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Negare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 301 Negativ, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 301 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Negativism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 301 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Negentropie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 301 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neglijen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 301 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ne\uc1 \u238 ?ncredere, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 302 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nelini\uc1 \u351 ?te, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 302 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neocatarsis, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 302 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neocerebel, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 302 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neorocibernetic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 302 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nerv ~ Nervi, }{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 303 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervi cranieni, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 303 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervi spinali, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 304 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nervism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 305 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nesistematizat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 305 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nest\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nit, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 305 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurastenie (Nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? astenic\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 305}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurochirurgie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 305 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurofibrile, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 305 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuroleptice, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 306 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurolingvistica, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 306 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuron, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 306 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuron motor central (sindrom), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 307}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuron motor periferic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 307 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuroplegie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 307 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuropsihiatrie infantil\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 307 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neuropsihologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 307 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neurotransmi\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?tori, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 307 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Neutru, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 307 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nevralgie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 308 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nevroglie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 308 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nevroz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 308 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nevroz\uc1 \u259 ? infantil\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 308 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nevrozism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 308 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nictalopie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 309}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2254 \margrsxn3367 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx557 \colno1 \colw2990 \colsr557 \colno2 \colw2740 \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nihilism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 309}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nimfomanie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 309}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nistagmus, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 309}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nivel, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 309}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nivel de aspira\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 309}{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nivel mintal sau intelectual, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 309}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nonconformism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 310}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nonsomnie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 310}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Noradrenalina, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 310}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Normal - Normalitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 310}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Normativ, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 311}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Norm\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 311}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Norm\uc1 \u259 ? social\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 311}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nosologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 311}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nosonomie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 311} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nostalgie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-8 \expndtw-8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 311}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Nostomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 312}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 No\uc1 \u355 ?iune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 312}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb634 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 O}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri384 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin384 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obedien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 315 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obezitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 315 Obicei, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 315 Obiect, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 315 Obiectiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 315 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obiectivare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 315 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obiectivitate, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 316 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obiectul psihologiei medicale, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 316}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri384 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin384 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 316 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obi\uc1 \u351 ?nuire, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 316 Oblativitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 317 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obnubilare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 317 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oboseal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 317 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? auditiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 318 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oboseal\uc1 \u259 ? vizual\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 318 Observa\uc1 \u355 ? ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 318 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obsesie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 319 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obstruc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 319 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obtuzie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 319}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Obtuzitate, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 319 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Occipital, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 319 Ocupa\uc1 \u355 ?ional\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 320 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Odihn\uc1 \u259 ? afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 320 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oedip (complex), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 320 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oftalmoplegie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 320 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oglind\uc1 \u259 ? (scris), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 320 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Olfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 320 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oligofagie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 321 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oligofazie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 321 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oligofrenie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 321 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oligofrenii, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 321 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Omogen, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 321 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oneiroid (oniroid), } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 321 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Onicofagie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 322 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Onirism (oniric), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 322 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Onirologie , }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 322 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Onomatomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 322 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ontic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 322 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ontogenez\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 322 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ontologie - Ontologic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 322 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Operativ, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 322 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 322 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opera\uc1 \u355 ?ie concret\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 323 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opiacee, }

{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 323 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opinie public\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 324 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Opozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 324 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Optic (analizator), } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 324 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Optimism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 325 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ordine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 325 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organ, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 326 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organ func\uc1 \u355 ?ional, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 326 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 326 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 327 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organiza\uc1 \u355 ?ia Mondial\uc1 \u259 ? a S\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?t\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?ii }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 (OMS), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 327 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Organiza\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 327 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orgoliu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 327 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orientare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 327 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orientare cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 327 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orientare profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 328 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Orien}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 tarea \uc1 \u351 ?colar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 328 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Originalitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 328 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ortodrom, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 328 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ortofonie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 328}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3389 \margrsxn2213 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1080 \colno1 \colw2467 \colsr1080 \colno2 \colw2760 \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri384 \sb19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin384 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ortopsihologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag, 328 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Oscilograf, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 328 Oscilografiere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 329}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb1430 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paleocortex, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 331 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Palilalie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 331 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Palpebral, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 33}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 Panalgie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 331 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Panic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 33}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 Pantofobie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 331 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pantonim\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 331 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parabioz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 33}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 Paracuzie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 331 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paradox, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 332 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Par afazie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 332 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parafrenie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 332 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parakinezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 332 }

{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paralelism psihofizic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 332 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paralexie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 332 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paralizie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 332 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paramimie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 332 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paramnenzie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 332 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paranoia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 333 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paranoism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 333 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paraosmie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 333 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parapsihologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 333 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pararotacism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 333 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paratiroide, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 333 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parazitism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 333 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parchinsonism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 333 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Parestezie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 334 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Participare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 334 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Particular, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 334 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paseism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 334 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pasiune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 334 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pasiv - Pasivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 334 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Paternalism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 334 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Patetic, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 335 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Patim\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 335} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Patologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 335 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavelcu Vasile, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 335 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pavor nocturn, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 335 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?rin\uc1 \u355 ?i, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 336 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 P\uc1 \u259 ?unescu Constantin, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 336 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pedagogie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 336 Pensionare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 337 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Penthotal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 337 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Percept, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 337 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 338 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 338 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Performan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 338 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Periferic, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 338 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perplexitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 339 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Persecu\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 339 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Persevera\uc1 \u355 ? ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 339 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perseveren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 339 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pe}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7

\lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 rsoan\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 339 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Personaj, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 339 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Personalitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 339 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Personalitatea, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 339 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perspectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 340 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Perspicacitate, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 340 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Persuasiune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 340 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pesimism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 340 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pete de cerneal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 341 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Piaget Jean, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 341 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pictografie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 341 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Piromania, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 341 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Placebo, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 341 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Plafonare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 341 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Plasticitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 341 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pl\uc1 \u259 ?cere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 341 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pneumograf, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 342 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Polaritate, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 342 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Policromatism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 342 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Polite\uc1 \u355 ?e, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 342 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Popescu Neveanu Paul, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 342 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Posibil, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 342 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Postulat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 342 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Postural, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 343 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ' Poten\uc1 \u355 ?ial, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 343 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Potomanie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 343 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pozitiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 343 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Practic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 343}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2069 \margrsxn3250 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx941 \colno1 \colw2601 \colsr941 \colno2 \colw3048 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prag, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 343 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prag absolut, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 343 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prag diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 344 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Praxie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 344 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Preadolescenta, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 344 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Precocitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 345 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Preconcepte, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 345 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Precon\uc1 \u351 ?tient, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 345 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Predictor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 345 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Predic\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 345 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Predispozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 346 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Preferin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 346 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pregnan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 346 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prejudecat\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 346 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Premise ereditare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 346 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Premoni\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 346 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prestigiu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 347 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Previziune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 347 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prezbi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 347 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prezum\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 347 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Principialitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 347 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Principii didactice, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 347 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Principiu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 348 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Probabilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 348 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prob\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 348 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Problematizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 348 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Problem\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 348 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procedee euristice, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 348 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procedeele imagina\uc1 \u355 ?iei, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 349 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procedeu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 350 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proces de }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 con\uc1 \u351 ? tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 350 }{\b1 \fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procese emo\uc1 \u355 ?ionale, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 350 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Procese psihice, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 350 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Produs psihic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 351 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Profesiogram\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 351 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Profesiune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 351 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prognatism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 35} {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 Prognostic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 351 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prognoz\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 352 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Program, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 352 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proiect, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 352 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proiectiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 352 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proiectivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 352 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proiec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 352 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Propedeutic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 352}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prosopagnozia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 352 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Prospectiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 352 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Protanopie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 353 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Protreptic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 353 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Proxemic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 353 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pruden\uc1

\u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 353 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psellismus, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 353 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pseudodebilitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 353 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pseudopsihologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 353 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihagogie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 353 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihanaliza, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 353 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihastenie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 353 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihiatrie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 354 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 354 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoanaleptice, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 355 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihodiagnostic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 355 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihodram\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 355 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihofarmacologie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 356 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihofizic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 356 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihofiziologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 356 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihogenie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 357 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihogram\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 357 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psiholepsie - Psiholeptice, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 357 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psiholingvistica, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 357 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 358 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia animal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 359 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia aplicat\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 359 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia cibernetic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 359 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia cl} {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 inic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 359 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia comparat\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 360 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia conduitei, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 360 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia copilului \uc1 \u351 ?i adolescentului, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 360}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia diferen\uc1 \u355 ?ial\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 360 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia economic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 360 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia experimental\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 361 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia general\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 361 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia genetic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 361 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia inginereasc\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 361 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia judiciar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 361 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia medical\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 362 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia militar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 362 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia muncii, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 362 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia patologic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 pag. 362 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia personal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 362}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3319 \margrsxn2354 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx672 \colno1 \colw2870 \colsr672 \colno2 \colw2692 \endnhere \pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psiholog}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 ia proiectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 363 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 363 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia social\uc1 \u259 ?, \uc1 \u351 ? colar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 363 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologia \uc1 \u351 ?i cosmosul, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 363 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihologul, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 364 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihometrie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 364 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihopatie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 364 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihosomatic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 364 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihotehnic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 365 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoterapie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 365 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 365 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? alcoolic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 366 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? infantil\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 366 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? maniaco-depresiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 36 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psihoz\uc1 \u259 ? puerperal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 367 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Psitacism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 367 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pubertate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 368 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pubertatea \uc1 \u351 ?i vocea, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 368 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Publicitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 369 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Puierilism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 369 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Pulsiune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 369} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb1445 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rabie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 371 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rafinament, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 371 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ramolisment cerebral, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 371 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Raptus, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 371 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u226 ?s, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 371} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u226 ?s \uc1 \u351 ?i pl\uc1 \u226 ?ns spasmodic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 371 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionalitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 372 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ra\uc1 \u355 ? ionalizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 372 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ra\uc1 \u355 ?ionament, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 372 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ra\uc1 \u355 ?iune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 372 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u259 ?sturnarea valorilo}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 r, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 372 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u259 ?sunet, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 372 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u259 ?u, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 372}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 R\uc1 \u259 ?zboi \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 373 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reabilitare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 373 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reactivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 373 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 373}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie advers\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 373}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Readaptare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 373}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Real, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 373}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Realism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 373}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Realitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 374}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Realitate psihic\uc1 \u259 ?}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 374}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Receptivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 374}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Receptor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 374}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 374}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reciclare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 374}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recidiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 374}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recompens\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 374}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recondi\uc1 \u355 ? ionare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 375}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recunoa\uc1 \u351 ?tere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 375}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recuperare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 375}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Recuren\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 375}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reduc\uc1 \u355 ?ionism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 376}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Redundan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 376}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reduplicare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 376}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reeducare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 376}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reeducarea delicven\uc1 \u355 ?ilor minori,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 377}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Referin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag.

377}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reflectare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 377}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reflex, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 377}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reflexe condi\uc1 \u355 ?ionate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 378}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reflexie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 378}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Refractar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 378}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Refrac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 378}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Refulare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 378}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Refuz, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 378}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Regenerare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 379}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reglare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 379}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Regresie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 379}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Regul\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 379}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reinser\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 379}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Relativism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 380}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 380}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ie interpersonal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 380}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rela\uc1 \u355 ?ii publice, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 380}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Relaxare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 380}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Religie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 380}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Remi}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 niscen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 381}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Remu\uc1 \u351 ?care, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 381}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reobaz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 381}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2189 \margrsxn3130 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx907 \colno1 \colw2644 \colsr907 \colno2 \colw3038 \endnhere \pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Repaus, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 381 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Repeti\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 381 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Represiune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 382 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reprezentare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 382 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reprimare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 382 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reproducere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 382 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Resentiment, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 382 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Respect, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 382 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Respiratorie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 382 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Responsabilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 382 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reticen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 383 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Retrac\uc1 \u355 ?ia Eului, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 383 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Retragere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 383 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Retrogresie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 383 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Retrospec\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 383 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reu\uc1 \u351 ?it\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 383 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Revela\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 383 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Revendicare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 384 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reverbera\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 384 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reverie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 384 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Reversibilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 384 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Revolta, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 384 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rezisten\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 384 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rezolvare de probleme, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 384 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 385 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rigiditate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 385 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rigorism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 386 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rinolalia, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 386 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Risc, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 391 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ritual, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 391 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rol, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 391 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rorschach, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 391 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rotacism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 392 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rubeol\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 392 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rujeol\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 393 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Rutin\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 393}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb682 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-259 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs48 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \dn5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 s}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri768 \sb490 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin768 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sacrificiu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 395 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sadic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 395}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Salat\uc1 \u259 ? de cuvinte, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 395}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sanc\uc1 \u355 ?iune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 395}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sangvin, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 395}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sarcasm, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 395}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Satisfac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 395}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Satura\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 395} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sa\uc1 \u355 ?ietate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 395}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Saussure Ferdinant (de), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 396}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S\uc1 \u259 ?n\uc1 \u259 ?tate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 396}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 S\uc1 \u259 ?r\uc1 \u259 ?cie ideativ\uc1 \u259 ? \uc1 \u351 ?i afectiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 396}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scepticism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 396}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schem\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 396} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schem\uc1 \u259 ? corporal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 396}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schimbare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 397}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schimbarea atitudinilor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 397}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schimbarea terapeutic\uc1 \u259 ? favorabil\uc1 \u259 ?,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 397}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schizofrenie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 397}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schizoidie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 398}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Schizonevroz\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 398}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scoar\uc1 \u355 ?a cerebral\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 398}{\fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scop, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 399}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scotom psihic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 399}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scriere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 400}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Scrupul, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 401}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sechel\uc1 \u259 ? psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 401} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Secundar, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 401} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Secven\uc1 \u355 ?ialitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 401}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Seduc\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 401}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Segregare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 401}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Selec\uc1 \u355 ?ie psihic\uc1 \u259 ? profesional\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 401}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semantic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 402}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semantic\uc1 \u259 ? (demen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 402}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semiologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 402}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semiotic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 403}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semn, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 403}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5

\rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semn (sens medical), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 403} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs18 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semnal, pag. 403}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semnalizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 403}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semne \uc1 \u8222 ?moi", }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 404}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semnifica\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 404}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Semnul Babinski, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 404}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Senescen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 404}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Senestralitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 404}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Senil (Senilitate), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 405}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3302 \margrsxn2214 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx730 \colno1 \colw2827 \colsr730 \colno2 \colw2836 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sensibilitate), } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 405}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sensul vie\uc1 \u355 ? ii), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 405}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sentiment), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 405}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sentiment de ne\uc1 \u238 ?mplinire, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 406}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Senza\uc1 \u355 ?ie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 406}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Senzorimetrie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 406}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Seriere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 406}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Serotonina, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 406}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Servilism), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 407}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sex, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 407}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sexual\uc1 \u259 ? (educa\uc1 \u355 ?ie), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 407} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sexualitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 407}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sialoree, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 408}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sigmatism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 408}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Siguran\uc1 \u355 ?a de sine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 409}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simpatalgie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 409}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simpatic (sistem nervos), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 409}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simptom, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 409}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simulare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 409}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simultagnozie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 409}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Simultaneitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 409}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinalgie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 409}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinaps\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 409}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sincinezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 410}{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sincop\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 410}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sincretism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 410}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sindactilie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 410}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sindrom, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 410}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 410}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinectic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 411}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinergie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 41}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinestalgie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 41}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sinestezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 411}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Singur\uc1 \u259 ?tate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 412}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sintalitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 412}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sintez\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 412}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistem, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 412}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistem de ac\uc1 \u355 ?iune, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 412}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistem informa\uc1 \u355 ?ional, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 412}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistem motor somatic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 413}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistem temperamental, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 413}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistematizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 413}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul al doilea de semnalizare,}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 413}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul gama, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 413}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul limbic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 414 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul nervos central, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 414 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul nervos parasimpatic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 414}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul nervos simpatic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 414 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul nervos vegetativ, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 414 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul psihic uman, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 415 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sistemul reticulat, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 416 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Situa\uc1 \u355 ?ie limit\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 416 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Slama - Cazacu Tatiana, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 416 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sl\uc1 \u259 ? bire, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 417 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Snobism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 417 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociabilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 417 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Social\uc1 \u259 ? - \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?are, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 417 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Socioafectiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 418 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociocognitiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 418 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociocultural, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 418 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Socio-dezvoltare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 418 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociodram\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 418 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociogram\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 418 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociometrie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 419 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociopatologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 419 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sociopsihiatrie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 419 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Socioterapie geriatric\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 419 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somatoestezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 419 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somatognozie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 419 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somestezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 419 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somn, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 419 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somnambulism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 420 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somnolen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 420 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somnolocvie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 420 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Somnoterapie, }{\fs20

\dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 421 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spasm, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 421 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spasmofemie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 421 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spasmofilie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 421 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spa\uc1 \u355 ?iu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 42}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 Spina Bifida, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 422 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spirit, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 422 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spiritism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 422 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Spontaneitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 422 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sport, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 422 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stadiu \uc1 \u238 ?n psihologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 423 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 St\uc1 \u226 ? ng\uc1 \u259 ?cie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 423 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stare hipnoidal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 423 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Statut, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 423}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2261 \margrsxn3447 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx859 \colno1 \colw2688 \colsr859 \colno2 \colw2654 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 St\uc1 \u259 ?p\uc1 \u226 ?nire de sine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 424 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stenic, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 424 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stenic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 424 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stereoagnozie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 424 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stereotip dinamic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 424 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stereotipie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 424 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stigmatizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 425 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stil, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 425 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stil cognitiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 425 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stil de conducere, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 425 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stimulator cardiac, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 426 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stingere, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 426 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stocarea, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 426 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stoicism, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 426 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Strabism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 426 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Strategie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 427 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Str\uc1 \u259 ?chinaru loan, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 427 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stres, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 427 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Structuralitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 427 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Structur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 427 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Structur\uc1 \u259 ? cognitiv\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 428 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Studiu de caz, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 428 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Stupoare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 428 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subcon\uc1 \u351 ?tient, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 428 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subiect, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 428 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2

\hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subiectiv, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 429 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sublim, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 429}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subnormalitate intelectual\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sub}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 stituire neuronal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 429 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Substitu\uc1 \u355 ?ie parental\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 429 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Subtilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 429 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Succes, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 430 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Succesiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 430 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Succesivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 430 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Suflet, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 430 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sufocare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 430 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sugestibilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 430 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sugestie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 430 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Suma\uc1 \u355 ?ie,pag. }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 431 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Supraestimare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 431 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Supraeu, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 43}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 Suprarenal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 431 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Suprasolicitare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 43} {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sur\uc1 \u226 ?s, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag.

432 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surditate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 432}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surditate de percep\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 432 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surditate de transmisie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 432 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surditate psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 432 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surditate verbal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 432 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surditate verbal\uc1 \u259 ? pur\uc1 \u259 ?}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 , }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 432 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surdologie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 432 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surdomutitate, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 433 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Surmenaj, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 433 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Susceptibilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 433 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Suspans, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 433 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Suspicios, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 433 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Sus\uc1 \u355 ?in\uc1 \u259 ?tor, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 433 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Syderman, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 433}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb691 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f9 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri384 \sb394 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin384 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?a turceasc\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 pag. 435 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?chiopu Ursula, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 435 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?oc, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 436 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?oc afectiv,}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 436 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?tiin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 436}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb754 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs36 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 T}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri768 \sb461 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin768 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tabacism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 437 Tabes, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 438 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tabula Rasa, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 438 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tact, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 439 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tahifemie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 439 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tahistoscop, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 439 Talamus, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 439 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Talent, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 439 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tanatofobie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 439 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tandre\uc1 \u355 ?e, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 439 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Taping-test, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 440 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tasikinezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0

\loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 440 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 T.A.T., }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 440}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri768 \sb461 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin768 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3250 \margrsxn1992 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1013 \colno1 \colw2539 \colsr1013 \colno2 \colw3115 \endnhere \pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tautologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 440 Taxonomic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 440 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Team\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 440 Tehnic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 440 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tehnopsihologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 440 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Telegnozie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 440 Telekinezie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 440 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Telencefal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 441 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teleologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 441 Teleonotnic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 441 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teleopsie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 441 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Telepatie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 441 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Telereceptori, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 441 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Temere, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 pag. 441 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Temeritate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 442 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Temperament, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 442 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tempo individual, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 442 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Temporal (lob), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 442 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tenacitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 443 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tendin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 443 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tensiune arterial\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 443 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tensiune (psihic\uc1 \u259 ?), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 444 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tent}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 a\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 444 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teodorescu Stela, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 444 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoretic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 444 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria informa\uc1 \u355 ?iei, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 445 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria rezonan\uc1 \u355 ?ei, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 445 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoria umoral\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 445 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teorie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 445 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoriile fona\uc1 \u355 ?iei, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 445 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoriile \uc1 \u238 ?nv\uc1 \u259 ?\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?rii, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 446 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teoriile vederii, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 448 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Terapie, }{\fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 448 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Test, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 448}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Test Binet - Simon, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 448 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Test Lahy, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 449 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Test Meili, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 449 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teste de aptitudine, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 449 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teste de eficien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 449 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teste de inteligen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 449 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teste de personalitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 449 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teste proiective, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 449 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Teste sociometrice, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 450 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Testul Wechsler, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 450 Testul Znondi, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 450}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tetanie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 450}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tetracromatic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 450}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tic, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 450}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tiflologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 450}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timbru, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 450}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timiditate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 45}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 451}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timp, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 45}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 1}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timp de reac\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 452}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timp liber, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 452}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Timus, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 452}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tip, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 452}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tipologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 453}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tipuri generale de activitate nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 superioar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 453}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tipuri speciale de activitate nervoas\uc1 \u259 ?}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 superioar\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 453}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tiroid\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 454}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toleran\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 454}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048

\langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tonus afectiv, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 454}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Torpoare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 455}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Torticolis, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 455}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Toxicomanie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 455}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Trac, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 455}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tranchilizante, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 455}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Trans\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 455}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Transfer, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 456}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Transpozi\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 456}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 Transversal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 456}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tranzien\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 456}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tranzitivitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 456}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Traumatism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 456}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Traum\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 456}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tr\uc1 \u259 ?ire psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 457}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tr\uc1 \u259 ?s\uc1 \u259 ?tur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 457}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Trebuin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 457}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tremol inten\uc1 \u355 ? ional, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 457}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16

\itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Triste\uc1 \u355 ?e, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 457}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Trunchi cerebral, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 457}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tumori cerebrale, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 458}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Turbulen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 458}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tutel\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 458}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2241 \margrsxn3154 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \cols2 \colsx1320 \colno1 \colw2222 \colsr1320 \colno2 \colw2971 \endnhere \pard \plain \li0 \ri768 \sb1344 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin768 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u354 ?el, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 459 \uc1 \u354 ?int\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 459 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u354 ?inut\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 459}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li29 \ri0 \sb701 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-254 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin29 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs48 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \dn5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 u}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb485 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048

\langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Uitare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 461 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ultraparadoxal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 461 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Uman, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 461 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Umanitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 461 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Umilin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 461 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Umoare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 461 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Unic (copil), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 462 } {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Unicitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 462 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Univers, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 462 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ur\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 462 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Utopie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 462 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Uveit\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 462} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb1416 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vagabondaj, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 463 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vagotonie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 463 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Valen} {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 463 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Validare, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 463 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Validitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 463 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048

Valorizare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 463 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vandalism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 464 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vanitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 464 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Varicel\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 464 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Variol\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 464 }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V\uc1 \u226 ?rsta critic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 464}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V\uc1 \u226 ?rst\uc1 \u259 ? mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 465}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V\uc1 \u226 ?scozitate mintal\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 465}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vasculare (tumori), }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 465}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vasoconstric\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 466}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vasodilata\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 466}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vasomotricitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 466}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V\uc1 \u259 ?z, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 466}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vector, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 467}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vedet\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 467}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vehemen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 467}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Veleitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 467}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verbal, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 467}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verbigera\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 467}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verificare, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 467}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vertical\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 467}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vertij, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 467}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Verza, Emil, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 468}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Veselie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 468}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vestibul, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 468}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vestigial, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 469}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Via\uc1 \u355 ?a psihic\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 469}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vibrator, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 469}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vibratorii, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 469}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vicariant, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-

4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 469}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Viciu, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 469}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vid, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 469}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vigilen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 470}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Viitorologie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 470}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vi}{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 olen\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 470}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Virginitatea, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 470}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Virtute, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 470}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vitalism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 471}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich

\af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vitalitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 471}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 V\uc1 \u238 ?gotschi, LevSimeonovici, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 471}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vocabular, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 471}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voca\uc1 \u355 ?ie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 472}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voce, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 472}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voin\uc1 \u355 ?\uc1 \u259 ?, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 472}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voluntar, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 473}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \sb5 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voluntarism, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 473}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Voluptate, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 473}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch

\af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vorbire, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 474}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Vulnerabilitate, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 474}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbkpage \pgwsxn11909 \pghsxn16834 \marglsxn3775 \margrsxn5297 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li62 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin62 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 X}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li58 \ri0 \sb691 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin58 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Xenofobie, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 475}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li53 \ri0 \sb58 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin53 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs34 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Y}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li48 \ri0 \sb470 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin48 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Yoga, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-6 \expndtw-6 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 475}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li34 \ri0 \sb590 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-250 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin34 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs48 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f8 \dn4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 z}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \sb778 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Z\uc1 \u226 ?mbet, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 477}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li24 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin24 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zapan Gheorghe, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 477}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li19 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin19 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048

\langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zazzo Rene, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 477}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zel, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 479}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zgomot, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 479}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li14 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin14 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zona proximei dezvolt\uc1 \u259 ?ri, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-5 \expndtw-5 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 479}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zone cerebrale, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. 479}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zoofilie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-3 \expndtw-3 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 480}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li5 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin5 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zoopsihologie, } {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 480}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Zvon, }{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw-4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pag. }{\b1 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-4 \expndtw4 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 480}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-221 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \sect }\sectd \sbknone \pgwsxn11909

\pghsxn16834 \marglsxn2272 \margrsxn3339 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn720 \guttersxn0 \lndscpsxn \headery708 \footery708 \pgbrdropt0 \sectdefaultcl \endnhere \pard \plain \li86 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin86 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li10 \ri0 \sb2160 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin10 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li0 \ri0 \sb317 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\b1 \i1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 i} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \sb8669 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \column }{\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tipar Digital }{\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 realizat la } {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tipograf\uc1 \u238 ?a }{\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 pilii}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri19 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin19 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \uc1 \u350 ?oseaua \uc1 \u350 ?tefan cel Mare nr. 11}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li134 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin134 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f7 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Ia\uc1 \u351 ?i - 700498}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri10 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin10 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 Tel./fax: }{\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 0232-212740} {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 email: }{\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-2 \expndtw-2 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 editurapimfff'pimcopy.ro}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri14 \lisb0 \lisa0 \sl-154 \slmult0 \nowidctlpar \lin0 \rin14 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\field \fldedit {\*\fldinst {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 }{\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 HYPERLINK "http://www.pimcopy.ro"}}{\fldrslt {\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 }{\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1 www.pimcopy.ro}}}{\b1 \fs14 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \expnd-1 \expndtw-1 \lang1033 \langnp1033 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \ul1

}{\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }\pard \plain \li3014 \ri0 \sb77 \lisb0 \lisa0 \nowidctlpar \lin3014 \rin0 \cbpat16 \itap0 \fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 {\fs20 \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \f0 \lang1048 \langnp1048 \langfe1048 \langfenp1048 \par }}

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