Climogramas

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OCEÁNICO

Imagen de elaboración propia

Climograma 1 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Arnao (Asturias) 26 m Climograma 1 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

8.7

8.5

10.3

11.5

13.4

16.1

18.2

18.6

17.2

14.7

11.5

9.4

13.2

mm

114

97

75

70

90

58

50

51

77

109

108

137

1,035

O

N

D

Climograma 2 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Cangas de Onís (Asturias) 80 m Climograma 2 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

Media/pp total

ºC

7.8

7.6

9.7

11

13.2

16.4

18.8

19.3

17.7

14.7

11

8.6

13

mm

197

149

51

55

74

92

62

70

77

121

77

111

1,136

Climograma 3 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Santander, 66m Climograma 3 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

9

9

12

12

14

17

19

19

18

15

12

10

14

mm

119

89

74

82

88

66

59

84

114

134

134

155

1,198

O

N

D

Climograma 4 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

San Sebastián 258 m Climograma 4 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

Media/pp total

ºC

8

8

11

12

14

17

19

19

18

15

11

8

13

mm

137

108

90

192

122

96

95

117

149

161

153

177

1,506

Climograma 5 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Oceánico gallego

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Pontevedra, 45 m, Climograma 5 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

9

10

12

14

16

18

20

21

18

15

12

10

15

mm

217

153

195

127

134

56

40

43

82

128

194

227

1,727

Climograma 6 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

Oceánico gallego

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

A Coruña, 58m, Climograma 6 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

10

10

12

12

14

17

18

19

18

15

12

10

14

mm

118

78

95

71

56

47

30

44

76

89

128

139

969

Climograma 7 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

Oceánico gallego

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Lugo de Llanera (Asturias), 160 m, Climograma 7 J

JL

AG

S

ºC

E 6.5

F 6.3

M 8.3

A 9.5

MY 11.6

14.6

16.8

17.2

15.7

O 13

N 9.5

D 7.3

Media/pp total 11.4

mm

133

106

64

72

90

68

19

51

75

102

86

136

1,002

Climograma 8 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Presaras (A Coruña), 410 m, Climograma 8 J

JL

AG

ºC

E 7.1

F 8.2

M 9.8

10.4

A

MY 13.6

15.6

17.7

17.3

S 16

13.5

O

9.6

7.4

12.1

mm

194

168

188

130

111

68

29

53

101

132

207

212

1,593

Climograma 9 200

400

180

360

160

320

140

280

120

240

100

200

80

160

N

D

Media/pp total

Climograma 9 200

400

180

360

160

320

140

280

120

240

100

200

80

160

60

120

40

80

20

40

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Artikuza (Navarra), 300 m, Climograma 9 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

7.3

7.3

9.4

11.1

14.3

17

19.3

19.2

17.6

14.8

10

7.2

12.9

mm

274

198

198

304

191

168

122

145

188

226

291

419

2,724

OCEÁNICO DE TRANSICIÓN

Climograma 1 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Orense, 147 m, Climograma 1 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

7

7

11

13

16

19

22

21

19

14

10

7

14

mm

84

68

108

60

54

40

14

28

40

78

101

134

810

Climograma 2 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

O de transición con inf. Mediterránea

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Vitoria, 550 m, climograma 2 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

4.2

5.2

8

9.7

12.4

15.7

17.9

18.3

16.2

12.3

7.8

5.1

11.7

mm

90.2

78.4

74.3

72.4

78.7

64

35.2

37.7

60.3

81.7

75.7

91.2

847

Climograma 3 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

O de transición con inf. De interior

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Alsasua (Navarra), 584 m, climograma 3 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

4.2

4.8

7.5

10.7

13.4

17

17.5

17.1

16.9

12.1

6.5

5.1

11.1

mm

144

127

82

91

195

73

37

43

100

129

138

187

1,256

Climograma 4 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

O de transición con inf. De interior

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Estella (Navarra), 426 m, climograma 4 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

3.6

5

8.1

11.5

13.3

17.2

20.7

21.2

17.9

12.3

7.1

5.4

11.9

mm

54

43

51

49

74

60

38

41

61

58

57

87

673

Climograma 5 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Monforte (Orense), 392 m, climograma 5 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

7.3

8.6

11

13.1

15.6

19.9

22.2

21.7

19

15.6

10.6

7.5

14.3

mm

89

97

86

55

61

41

8

19

47

83

110

103

799

N

D

Climograma 6 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Lugo, 454 m, climograma 6 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

Media/pp total

ºC

6

6.7

9.3

11

13

16.2

18.1

18.7

16.8

13.1

8.9

6.2

12

mm

153

122

107

82

93

55

28

33

46

85

135

122

1,061

Climograma 7 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

O. De transición con inf. De interior extremeño Inf. M. suratlántico

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Casas de Miravete (Cáceres), 451 m, climograma 7 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

8.4

9.5

11.5

14.5

17.5

22.2

27.1

25.7

22

18.3

12

7.7

16.4

mm

132

144

81

75

46

38

7

10

38

73

94

68

806

Climograma 8 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

O. De transición con inf. De interior extremeño

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Navaconcejo (Cáceres), 496 m, climograma 8 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

6.3

6.5

8

11.7

13.5

18.1

22.4

22.6

19.1

14.8

9.9

5.4

13.2

mm

209

190

174

99

153

68

8

11

124

135

234

149

1,554

MEDITERRÁNEO DE INTERIOR O CON INFLUENCIA CONTINENTAL

Imagen de elaboración propia

Climograma 1 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior Meseta Norte y rebordes del valle del Ebro y con ligera inf. Oceánica

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Bisimbre (Zaragoza), 320 m, Climograma 1 J

JL

AG

S

O

ºC

E 4.2

F 7.5

M 9.9

13.8

A

MY 16.6

20.1

23.5

23.1

19.9

15.2

N 10

D 5.9

Media/pp total 14.1

mm

49

23

24

37

66

26

20

18

31

11

22

38

335

Climograma 2 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior Meseta Norte

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

MY

J

O

N

D

Zamora, 669 m, Climograma 2 E

F

M

A

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

4

5

9

11

14

19

22

21

18

13

8

4

12

mm

36

27

37

31

41

33

7

11

27

37

32

46

365

Climograma 3 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

Interior Meseta Norte, modificado por la

0

altura y por inf. De oceánico

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

A

MY

S

O

N

D

Burgos, 854 m, climograma 3 J

JL

AG

S

O

ºC

E 1.9

F 3

M 6.8

9.5

12.3

15.8

19.1

18.8

15.8

11.3

N 6.2

D 3.4

Media/pp total 10.1

mm

46

37

54

48

60

53

29

28

44

55

53

57

563

Climograma 4 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior Meseta Norte

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Salamanca, 793 m, climograma 4 AG

S

O

ºC

E 3.9

F 5.2

M 8.6

11.3

A

MY 14.2

18.8

J

JL 22

21.6

18.4

13.4

N 8.2

D 4.8

Media/pp total 12.5

mm

29

39

37

32

36

35

14

11

31

43

52

37

396

Climograma 5 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

Interior modificado por la altura

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

MY

J

O

N

D

Soria, 1.080 m, climograma 5 E

F

M

A

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

2

4

7

9

12

17

20

20

16

11

6

3

10

mm

46

46

50

49

63

55

32

31

49

49

50

54

572

Climograma 6 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

Interior V. Ebro con suavizado por ligeras

0

influencias de las cadenas montañosas próximas

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

MY

J

O

N

D

Huesca, 541 m, climograma 6 E

F

M

A

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

5

6

10

13

16

20

23

23

19

14

9

5

13

mm

39

29

56

40

65

49

27

50

56

40

31

49

531

Climograma 7 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior Valle Ebro

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Tudela (Navarra), 265 m, climograma 7 J

JL

S

O

ºC

E 5.5

F 6.4

M 9.3

12.2

A

MY 15

19.9

23.9

AG 24

20.1

12.2

N 9.5

D 5.7

Media/pp total 13.7

mm

19

21

28

40

67

33

23

19

29

24

70

39

412

Climograma 8 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior Valle Ebro

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

MY

S

O

N

D

Zaragoza, 250 m, climograma 8 M

A

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

ºC

E 6.1

F 7.7

11.3

13.7

17

21.2

23.9

23.7

20.6

15.4

10.2

D 6.8

Media/pp total 14.8

mm

16

16

30

31

47

37

18

19

31

34

28

32

338

Climograma 9 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior Valle Ebro

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

MY

J

O

N

D

Lérida, 155 m, climograma 9 M

A

AG

S

O

ºC

E 5.8

F 7.5

11.9

11.2

18.9

22

JL 25

24.9

21.8

15.6

N 9.5

D 6.8

Media/pp total 15.1

mm

22

16.3

36.4

24.6

43.3

54

26.7

24

38.5

39.5

18.8

34.5

378.6

Climograma 10 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior Meseta Sur

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Ciudad Real, 628 m, climograma 10 J

JL

AG

S

O

ºC

E 5.2

F 6.9

M 9.7

12.3

A

MY 16.2

20.8

24.9

24.8

20.5

14.7

N 8.9

D 6.1

Media/pp total 14.2

mm

29.1

39.1

47.4

42.5

40.5

27.7

2.5

4.9

27.7

42.6

45.4

40.1

321.3

Climograma 11 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior Meseta Sur

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Albacete, 699 m, climograma 11 J

JL

ºC

E 4

F 5.3

M 8.8

12.3

A

MY 16.2

20.3

24.4

AG 25

S 20

14.8

O

N 8.8

D 5.9

Media/pp total 13.7

mm

26

25

32

34

50

28

8

18

35

48

22

28

353

Climograma 12 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior Meseta Sur

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

MY

S

O

N

D

Madrid, 605 m, climograma 12 M

A

J

JL

AG

ºC

E 4.8

F 6.6

10.4

12.2

17

20.8

23.5

23.3

S 20

14.3

O

N 9.8

D 5.8

Media/pp total 14.1

mm

25

43

37

38

41

37

9

6

36

44

61

43

420

Climograma 13 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

Interior Meseta Sur con ligera influencia de las montañas

0

próximas (precipitaciones invernales)

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

Talavera de la Reina (Toledo), 371 m, climograma 13 J

JL

AG

S

O

ºC

E 5.6

F 7.5

M 9.6

13.3

A

MY 16.6

21.7

26.2

24.2

20.6

16.9

N 9.9

D 5.4

Media/pp total 14.8

mm

89

84

67

51

56

26

4

8

33

60

68

70

616

Climograma 14 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

Interior Extremadura con inf. del m. suratlántico

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

MY

S

O

N

D

Cáceres, 476 m, climograma 14 M

A

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

ºC

E 7.3

F 8.8

11.1

13.9

17.6

22.3

25.8

25.8

22.1

16.7

11.2

D 7.9

Media/pp total 13.7

mm

54.2

56.2

76.1

42

40.4

24.1

3.6

6.9

27.1

56.7

67.8

67.3

522.4

Climograma 15 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior Extremadura

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

MY

S

O

N

D

Badajoz, 186 m, climograma 15 M

A

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

ºC

E 8.7

F 10

12.7

15.3

18.1

22.8

25.9

25.6

22.8

17.8

12.7

D 9.1

Media/pp total 16.8

mm

61

47

68

42

37

18

3

4

25

50

62

60

477

Climograma 16 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

Interior meridional Valle Guadalquivir

0

(inf. Suratlántica)

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

MY

J

O

N

D

Sevilla, 30 m, climograma 16 E

F

M

A

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

11

12

15

17

20

25

28

28

25

20

15

11

18

mm

64

63

84

59

39

9

1

4

21

66

70

93

572

Climograma 17 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

Interior meridional Valle Guadalquivir

0

(inf. Suratlántica)

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Córdoba, 91 m, climograma 17 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

9

11

14

16

19

24

28

28

24

19

14

10

18

mm

88

67

110

60

50

12

3

3

23

86

77

96

675

Climograma 18 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

Interior meridional Valle Guadalquivir

0

(inf. Suratlántica)

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

MY

J

O

N

D

Jaén, 582 m, climograma 18 E

F

M

A

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

8

10

12

15

18

24

28

27

23

18

13

9

17

mm

68

76

94

67

51

15

5

4

30

56

59

77

599

Climograma 19 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior meridional

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Guadix (Granada), 915 m, climograma 19 M

A

J

JL

AG

O

N

ºC

E 5.3

F 7

10.1

12.2

MY 15

20.7

24.9

23.8

S 21

15.8

10.4

D 7

Media/pp total 14.5

mm

39

25

32

44

30

19

7

10

23

30

32

47

337

Climograma 20 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior meridional

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

MY

J

O

N

D

Granada, 774 m, climograma 20 M

A

JL

AG

S

O

N

ºC

E 6.4

F 7.8

10.1

12.9

16.3

21

24.7

25.5

20.8

13.2

10.1

D 7.3

Media/pp total 15

mm

43

53

66

55

42

18

4

4

31

49

58

57

474

Climograma 21 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Interior meridional

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Baeza (Jaén), 769 m, climograma 21 J

JL

AG

S

O

N

ºC

E 6.9

F 8

M 9.5

12.1

A

MY 16.9

21.7

25.4

25.9

21.5

16.2

10.1

D 7.3

Media/pp total 15.1

mm

43

75

79

70

57

25

3

3

34

60

87

69

605

INTERIOR DE TRANSICIÓN

Climograma 1 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

Interior Meseta Norte con inf oceánica y

0

modificado por la altura

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

A

MY

J

O

N

D

León, 926 m, climograma 1 E

F

M

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

2.8

4.2

7.6

9.9

12.5

17.2

19.7

19.5

16.6

11.8

7

3.6

11

mm

57

42

57

43

52

41

18

17

40

49

57

63

528

Climograma 2 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

Interior Meseta Norte con inf oceánica

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Miranda de Ebro (Burgos), 470 m, climograma 2 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

4.1

5.4

8.8

11.1

13.9

17.8

20.1

20.2

17.8

12.8

8.1

5.2

12.2

mm

40

38

36

44

60

51

33

29

39

48

37

47

493

Climograma 3 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

Interior Meseta Norte con inf oceánica

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Ponferrada (León), 544 m, climograma 3 M

A

J

JL

ºC

E 4.1

F 5.6

10.5

13.5

MY 15.5

20.7

22.7

AG 22

S 19

14.5

O

N 9

D 5.2

Media/pp total 13.5

mm

74

49

45

40

49

36

16

17

30

49

74

80

560

Climograma 4 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

Interior V. Ebro con inf oceánica

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Haro (Rioja), 442 m, climograma 4 AG

S

ºC

E 5.5

F 6.5

M 8.5

10.5

A

MY 17.3

18.2

J

JL 21

21.4

18.7

O 14

N 8.7

D 6.7

Media/pp total 13.1

mm

53

37

54

63

77

46

35

27

60

59

50

56

617

Climograma 5 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

Interior Extremadura con inf. Oceánica

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Alburquerque (Badajoz), 500 m, climograma 5 M

A

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

ºC

E 7

F 9

11.2

13.9

MY 16.1

21.3

25.7

25.4

21.5

16.5

11.5

D 7

Media/pp total 15.5

mm

103

81

85

54

44

21

4

5

26

66

82

71

642

Climograma 6 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

Interior Extremadura con inf. Oceánica

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Guadalupe-Monasterio (Cáceres), 640 m, climograma 6 J

JL

AG

S

O

N

ºC

E 6.4

F 7.7

M 9.8

11.7

A

MY 14.2

19.1

27.2

25.9

21.4

17.8

10.7

D 6.8

Media/pp total 14.9

mm

126

126

81

68

49

44

3

6

41

107

110

100

861

Climograma 7 100

200

Interior Extremadura

90

180

mediter. suratlántica)

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

con inf. oceánica o

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Herrera del Duque (Badajoz), 468 m, Climograma 7 AG

S

O

N

ºC

E 8.7

F 9.6

12.1

M

A 15

MY 18.4

23.5

J

JL 28

27.4

24.1

18.7

12.5

D 7.3

Media/pp total 17.1

mm

97

103

96

55

60

33

6

8

36

74

83

95

746

MEDITERRÁNEO COSTERO CATALÁN

Imagen de elaboración propia

Climograma 1 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

MY

S

O

N

D

Barcelona, 93 m, climograma 1 F

M

A

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

ºC

E 9.4

10.1

12.8

13.9

17.4

21.7

24.2

24.6

21.8

17.7

13.4

10.5

Media/pp total 16.5

mm

33

42

46

47

52

43

29

48

77

80

49

77

594

Climograma 2 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Rosas (Girona), 42 m, climograma 2 M

A

JL

AG

S

O

N

ºC

E 8.6

F 10

12.6

13.7

MY 16.5

J 20

22.2

22.6

20.8

17.5

12.9

9.5

16.1

mm

41

51

45

40

54

47

52

56

71

94

65

40

611

Climograma 3 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

Calella (Barcelona), 5 m, climograma 3

S

O

N

D

D

Media/pp total

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

ºC

E 8.5

F 9.9

M 12

14.3

A

MY 17.4

21.4

24.1

23.8

21.7

17.6

12.6

D 9.9

Media/pp total 16.1

mm

41

45

71

66

58

38

26

64

86

117

74

71

757

Climograma 4 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Figueras (Gerona), 39 m, climograma 4 M

A

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

ºC

E 7.2

F 8.2

11.2

13.9

MY 17.1

20.6

23.3

22.7

20.1

15.7

11.1

D 8.1

Media/pp total 15

mm

27

45

49

48

43

37

26

41

61

91

56

58

582

Climograma 5 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

M. catalán con inf de interior Valle del Ebro

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Mora de Ebro (Tarragona), 41 m, climograma 5 J

JL

AG

S

O

ºC

E 7.4

F 8.2

M 11

14.4

A

MY 18.8

22.6

26.6

26.3

22.6

17.8

N 13

D 8.2

Media/pp total 16.4

mm

25

15

40

37

66

40

17

23

58

54

85

55

515

Climograma 6 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

M. catalán con inf. de las cadenas mon-

0

tañosas próximas

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

El Pasteral (Girona), 176 m, climograma 6 M

A

J

JL

AG

ºC

E 8

F 8.7

12.2

13.8

MY 17.5

20.8

23.4

23.2

S 21

15.7

O

N 11

D 8.2

Media/pp total 15.3

mm

26

56

86

90

89

72

44

55

98

94

82

88

880

MEDITERRÁNEO COSTERO LEVANTINO-BALEAR

Climograma 1 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Tortosa (Tarragona), 50 m, climograma 1 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

8.9

11.1

13.3

16.2

19.3

23.6

26.3

25.9

23.2

18.5

13.9

10.4

17.6

mm

25

30

36

42

60

44

24

36

77

68

41

53

535

Climograma 2 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

A

MY

J

O

N

D

Valencia, 13 m, climograma 2 E

F

M

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

10.1

10.8

13.1

15

18

22.2

24.2

24.9

23.9

18.9

14.3

10.9

17

mm

24

40

27

30

33

29

11

8

71

75

72

26

436

Climograma 3 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

Efecto Föhen producido por las sierras circundantes

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Gandía (Valencia), 22 m, climograma 3 E

F

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

ºC

10.9

11.3

M 14

15.8

A

MY 19.6

21.8

25.8

25.9

23.5

19.1

14.6

11.6

17.8

mm

75

43

50

56

52

36

7

33

68

159

73

84

736

Climograma 4 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Palma de Mallorca, 4 m, climograma 4 E

F

M

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

ºC

10.2

10.6

12.3

A 15

MY 18

21.4

24.5

24.5

22.8

18.7

14.6

11.9

Media/pp total 17.1

mm

36

38

19

37

43

21

8

14

67

67

58

53

481

Climograma 5 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Mahón (Menorca), 59 m, climograma 5 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

10

11

12

15

17

21

24

24

22

18

14

12

17

mm

60

44

48

34

30

21

4

22

72

133

92

77

636

Climograma 6 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

A

MY

S

O

N

D

Ibiza, 7 m, climograma 6 E

F

M

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

11

11

13

14

18

22

24

25

23

19

15

12

17

mm

44

36

26

21

11

22

4

16

34

85

95

47

451

MEDITERRÁNEO COSTERO ÁRIDO O SUBDESÉRTICO

Climograma 1 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

A

MY

J

O

N

D

Almería, 18 m, climograma 1 E

F

M

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

12.1

12.6

14.2

16

19

21.9

25

25.8

23.3

19.8

15.3

12.8

18.1

mm

25

19

29

26

16

9

0

4

12

30

20

34

227

Climograma 2 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Tiñoso (Murcia), 160 m, climograma 2 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

12.5

12.9

14.7

16.6

19.5

21.7

24.8

25.7

24.2

20.8

17

14.1

18.7

mm

17

10

13

16

12

8

0

4

10

17

22

22

151

Climograma 3 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Níjar (Almería), 356 m, climograma 3 J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

ºC

10.3

E

F 11

12.4

M

A 14

MY 17.6

21.3

23.3

25.6

21.1

18.2

14.1

11.4

17

mm

28

21

39

47

17

12

0

4

20

36

38

37

300

Climograma 4 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Benidorm (Alicante), 15 m, climograma 4 E

F

M

A

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

ºC

12.2

12.8

14.8

17.4

MY 20.7

24.4

27.8

27.7

25.9

21.2

16.9

13.2

Media/pp total 19.6

mm

30

29

17

20

21

13

5

8

29

56

31

34

293

Tortosa (Tarragona), 50 m, climograma 1 F

M

A

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

ºC

E 8.9

11.1

13.3

16.2

MY 19.3

23.6

26.3

25.9

23.2

18.5

13.9

10.4

Media/pp total 17.6

mm

25

30

36

42

60

44

24

36

77

68

41

53

535

MEDITERRÁNEO COSTERO MERIDIONAL o MEDITERRÁNEO SUBTROPICAL u OCEÁNICO DE INF. SUBTROPICAL

Imagen de elaboración propia

Climograma 1 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Motril (Granada), 40 m, climograma 1 E

F

M

A

J

JL

AG

O

N

D

ºC

12.4

12.6

14.3

15.9

MY 18.9

21.8

24.8

25.1

S 23

19.1

15.7

13.5

Media/pp total 18

mm

63

50

62

47

32

7

2

2

21

44

60

65

455

Climograma 2 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

A

MY

S

O

N

D

Málaga, 33 m, climograma 2 E

F

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

ºC

12.5

13.2

M 15

16.7

19.3

23.8

25.2

25.6

23.5

19.7

15.8

13.3

Media/pp total 18.5

mm

59

49

62

46

25

5

1

3

28

62

63

66

469

Climograma 3 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

Doble influencia: borrascas mediterráneas y borrascas

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

atlánticas (SW)

Gibraltar, 40 m, climograma 3 E

F

O

N

D

ºC

12.5

13.5

M 14

A 16

MY 18.5

J 21

JL 22.5

AG 24

S 22

19.5

15.5

13.5

Media/pp total 17.5

mm

130

107

122

69

43

13

0

3

36

84

163

140

907

Climograma 4 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

Modificado por la altura

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Sierra Bermeja (Málaga), 491 m, climograma 4 J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

ºC

11.7

E

F 12

14.2

M

A 16

MY 18.8

21.7

25.3

25.1

23.8

19.4

15.1

12.4

18

mm

131

160

192

74

47

8

2

8

28

80

143

195

1,068

Climograma 5 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

MY

J

O

N

D

Huelva, 18 m, climograma 5 E

F

M

A

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

11

12

14

18

19

22

25

25

23

19

15

12

18

mm

67

47

73

40

26

7

2

1

19

52

64

67

465

Climograma 6 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

M

A

MY

J

O

N

D

Cádiz, 14 m, climograma 6 E

F

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

12

13

14.6

16.7

19.1

21.5

23.8

24.1

25

20

16.4

12.7

18.3

mm

61

78

78

45

15

10

2

1

22

61

91

82

546

Climograma 7 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Medina Sidonia (Cádiz), 300 m, climograma 7 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

ºC

11.5

12.1

14.4

16.1

18.3

22.4

24.8

25.2

mm

130

107

97

56

44

19

0

3

O

N

D

Media/pp total

23.4

19.5

15.5

12.2

18

19

106

150

145

876

Climograma 8 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

Influencia de la altura

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Ubrique (Cádiz), 337 m, climograma 8 E

F

AG

S

N

D

ºC

10.4

10.3

M 13

14.5

A

MY 17.6

20.9

J

JL 24

24.2

21.6

O 18

13.8

10.6

Media/pp total 16.5

mm

186

181

176

94

73

25

2

5

41

107

147

172

1,209

Climograma 9 200

400

180

360

160

320

140

280

120

240

100

200

80

160

60

120

Influencia de la altura y de interior

180

360

160

320

140

280

120

240

100

200

80

160

60

120

40

80

20

40

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Grazalema (Cádiz), 823 m, climograma 9 M

A

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

ºC

E 9.6

F 9.9

12.4

14.2

MY 17.4

21.8

26.4

26.2

21.7

17.3

12.5

D 8.3

Media/pp total 16.6

mm

349

326

334

179

118

46

4

7

52

153

250

405

2,223

O

N

D

Almería, 18 m, climograma 1 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

Media/pp total

ºC

12.1

12.6

14.2

16

19

21.9

25

25.8

23.3

19.8

15.3

12.8

18.1

mm

25

19

29

26

16

9

0

4

12

30

20

34

227

CLIMA SUBTROPICAL CANARIO

Imagen de elaboración propia

Climograma 1 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Litoral

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Arrecife (Lanzarote), 14 m, orientación SE, climograma 1 E

F

M

A

S

O

ºC

16.9

17.1

17.9

18.5

MY 19.6

21.1

J

JL 23

AG 24

23.5

22.2

N 20

17.6

D

Media/pp total 20.1

mm

28

19

13

7

3

0

0

0

4

9

21

24

130

Climograma 2 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

Influencia de la altura zona próxima al mar de nubes

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Los Rodeos (Tenerife), 641 m, climograma 2 E

F

M

A

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

ºC

12.4

12.6

13.2

13.6

MY 15

16.2

18.7

19.6

19.4

17.9

15.2

13.1

Media/pp total 15.6

mm

102

75

70

54

30

15

6

10

24

67

102

107

660

Climograma 3 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Litoral

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 35 m, orientación N, climograma 3 E

F

M

A

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

ºC

17.4

17.5

18.2

19.2

MY 20.4

22.2

24.3

24.7

24.1

22.7

20.5

18.4

Media/pp total 20.8

mm

36

39

28

13

6

0

0

0

3

31

45

51

251

Climograma 4 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

Mar de nubes

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Valleseco (Gran Canaria), 978 m, climograma 4 M

A

J

JL

AG

S

ºC

E 8.7

F 9.2

10.8

11.1

MY 13.3

14.9

18.4

19.1

17.7

O 15

11.8

N

D 8

Media/pp total 13.1

mm

157

134

72

55

22

16

4

10

28

107

180

200

970

Climograma 5 50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

Montaña canaria (>1.500 m)

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Izaña (Tenerife), 2.367 m, climograma 5 J

JL

AG

S

ºC

E 3.9

F 4

M 5.6

A 7

MY 9.4

13.4

17.4

17.4

13.9

O 9.8

N 6.8

D 4.4

Media/pp total 9.4

mm

71

54

34

32

10

1

1

3

14

60

98

86

464

CLIMAS DE MONTAÑA

Imagen de elaboración propia

CLIMA DE MONTAÑA DE INFLUENCIA ATLÁNTICA u OCEÁNICO DE MONTAÑA

Climograma 1 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

Sistema Cantábrico y Montes Vascos: lluvias

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

Leitariegos (León), 1.525, climograma 1

S

O

N

D

en equinocios e invierno

JL

AG

ºC

E 0.7

F 0.5

M 2.6

A 4.1

MY 6.3

J 9.7

12.2

12.7

S 11

O 7.9

N 4.1

D 1.6

Media/pp total 6.1

mm

182

170

137

117

149

80

39

122

133

156

198

182

1,666

Climograma 2 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0

Pirineo oriental: lluvias en los equinocios y el verano

-10

-20 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Nuria (Pirineo gerundense), 1.967 m, climograma 2 E

F

JL

AG

ºC

-1.3

-1.8

M 1

A 2.3

MY 6.8

J 9.9

12.3

12.3

S 9.6

O 5.6

N 2

D -1

Media/pp total 4.8

mm

15

30

53

69

109

126

96

117

96

108

112

73

1,004

Climograma 3 100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

Pirineo central: lluvias en los equinocios

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Benasque (Huesca), 1.138 m, climograma 3 J

JL

S

O

ºC

E 2

F 3.3

M 6.1

A 8.5

MY 11.8

15.4

18.3

AG 18

14.9

10.6

N 6.3

D 3.3

Media/pp total 10

mm

64

76

94

89

116

97

83

101

105

113

116

98

1,152

O

N

Climograma 4 120

240

110

220

100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Puerto de "El Escudo" (Cantabria-Burgos), 1.022 m, climograma 4 J

JL

ºC

E 1.6

F 1.5

M 4

A 5.4

MY 9.2

11.4

13.8

AG 14

12.9

S

8.9

4.8

3

7.6

mm

165

93

102

133

144

131

93

88

124

228

176

149

1,626

CLIMAS DE MONTAÑA DE INTERIOR

Climograma 5 120

240

110

220

100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

D

Media/pp total

110

220

100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0

-10

-20 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Puerto de Navacerrada (Madrid), 1.860 m, climograma 5 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

-1

0

2

4

7

12

16

16

12

7

3

0

6.5

mm

190

170

150

120

192

77

17

26

73

163

201

132

1,511

N

D

Climograma 6 120

240

110

220

100

200

90

180

80

160

70

140

60

120

50

100

40

80

30

60

20

40

10

20

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Bohoyo (Ávila), 1.142 m, climograma 6 J

JL

S

O

ºC

E 3

F 3.4

M 5.5

A 7.8

MY 11.4

14.6

18.9

AG 18

15.1

10.8

5.5

1.9

9.7

mm

114

170

73

64

80

51

14

13

49

103

118

63

912

Climograma 7 60

120

55

110

50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

Media/pp total

Climograma 7 60

120

55

110

50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Vistabella del Maestrat (Castellón), 1.000 m, climograma 7 AG

S

ºC

E 2.1

F 2.4

M 5.2

A 7.1

MY 10.5

13.5

J

JL 17

16.6

13.5

O 9.4

N 5.1

D 2.9

Media/pp total 8.8

mm

28

39

52

42

60

62

67

33

71

113

96

72

735

CLIMA DE MONTAÑA DE INFLUENCIA SUBTROPICAL

Climograma 8 60

120

55

110

50

100

45

90

40

80

35

70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5

10

0

0 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL AG

S

O

N

D

Soportujar (Granada), 1400 m, climograma 8 E

F

M

A

MY

J

JL

AG

S

O

N

D

Media/pp total

ºC

5.3

6.6

8.3

10.1

14

18

22.4

22.4

19.3

13.8

8.7

6.7

13

mm

96

92

113

65

39

18

3

3

25

76

82

118

740

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