Classical China and India What was classical about the Classical Civilizations? AP World History Week 4 Richard Smart Oakland Mills High School
Why Classical?
Significant contribution
to future societies
China Zhou Qin Han India Mauryan Gupta
Political Developments Expanding Mauryan Gupta Han
Codifying Analects Legalists Arthashastra
Centralizing Mauryan Qin/Han
Urbanizing Chang’an Pataliputra
Social and Gender Systems •Patriarchal •Nuclear family India Caste system Sati No slavery
China Confucian xiao Distinction by wealth/education Some slavery
Trade and Economics Inter-societal trade Silk Roads Indian ocean Trade with Mediterranean
The Arts, Science, and Technology Gupta India Zero Decimal system Inoculation Astronomy
Han China Common written language Paper manufacture Water mills Iron production Silk textiles Educational system
Discussion Questions
How similar were these two civilizations? Would you rather have lived in Gupta India or
Han China?