Classic Sandwiches The sandwich is an important food in our lives. It is simple, portable, and elaborate. But how was it invented? Why was it named as Sandwich? What did it look like in traditional way? It is interesting to look at the answers of these questions. People started eating sandwich since 1st Century. People put meat mixed nuts and herbs between two pieces of bread. And In the Middle Ages, people placed cooked meats and vegetables in thick slices of stale bread called 'trenchers'(para.2). According to Grosley(1766), the name 'sandwich' came from John Montagu, the 4th Earl of Sandwich who ate “a bit of beef, between two slices of toasted bread” at a gambling table. The historian Rodger (1994) agreed that the Earl of Sandwich was the real inventor of the sandwich, but he thought the Earl ate it at office’s desk instead of a gambling table. The word ‘sandwich’ became very popular after that. Weaver (2003) states that the sandwiches became some intimate evening supper foods, teas, and picnics, then an ideal fast food which could be sold in train stations. (p. 235-6) According to Mrs. Webster (1844): ”Cut, and spread neatly with butter, slices of biscuit, placing between every two pieces, a very thin slice of tongue. “(p.210)
Reference Grosley, Pierre Jean. Tour to London ,1766-7, translated from French in 1772 Open-sandwich.(2017). Origin of Sandwich & sandwiches. Retrieved from http://www.open-sandwich.co.uk/town_history/sandwich_origin.htm Rodger, Prof. N. A. M. The Insatiable Earl - A Life of John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, W. W. Norton, 1994 Weaver,William Woys , Encyclopedia of Food and Culture, Solomon H. Katz, editor, assoicate editor [Charles Scribner's Sons:New York] 2003, Volume 3,p.235-6 Webster, A.L.,The Housewife, fifth edition, revised 1944(p.210) Wikipedia.(2018).Sandwich. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandwich