LIFIED IN VESTO RS AN D Q UALIFIED CLIEN TS. FO R PUBLIC DISTRIBUTIO N IN THE U.S.
Turning tide? Cumulative flows to emerging market funds, 2013–2018
ns of investor
ady inflows into
ds and pushed
uities since 2016
ass since 2013
ng tide? chart.
Likely a recession
ar-term horizon.
to jump back in
15%
Cumulative flows as share of assets
ties, but with
cess.
5 0 -5 Eq uit y
-10 -15 -20 2013
n equities, where
Bond s
EM d eb t looks more vulnerab le to out fl ow s than eq uities
10
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Sources: BlackRock Investment Institute, with data from EPFR, September 2018. Notes: The lines show cumulative net flows to EM-focused mutual funds and exchange-traded funds as a percentage of the assets under management in these funds at the start of 2013.
althy global
slowed growth,
Trade tremors
ivity ahead that
BlackRock Geopolitical Risk Indicator for U.S.-China relations, 2005–2018 4
jectives: reining
China b ecomes top U.S. foreign creditor
hrough b ank
is may provide
s focused on this
Score
way. Escalating
2
Trump announces fi rst tarif fs Ob ama p ivot s tow ard Asia
Trump nomination
Xi t akes reins 0
side may already Ob ama-Xi summit
ashb oard.
forms to offset
U.S. election
-2 2005
2010
2015
2018
Fig 1.1 Linkages between the main risk type
Fig 1. 2 Wider linkages between the main risk types
The following countries have new income groups: Country Old group
New group
Angola
Upper-middle Lower-middle
Croatia
High-income
Georgia
Upper-middle Lower-middle
Jordan
Upper-middle Lower-middle
Nauru
High-income
Palau
Upper-middle High-income
Samoa
Lower-middle Upper-middle
Tonga
Lower-middle Upper-middle
Upper-middle
Upper-middle
As of July 1 2017, the new thresholds for classification by income are: Threshold
GNI/Capita (current US$)
Low-income
< 1,005
Lower-middle income 1,006 - 3,955 Upper-middle income 3,956 - 12,235 High-income
> 12,235