Capacitor Size

  • June 2020
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Automatic Capacitor Bank SELECTING AN AUTOMATIC CAPACITOR SIZE

Example: How much kVAR is req 480V system to a demand month was

The following calculator is used to determine the capacitor kVAR required to improve PF of a single load or entire power system. Actual power factor, peak kilowatt demand, desired PF and system voltage are required. The best source for this information is the monthly utility bill or other local monitoring equipment. A calculation of each months data for a 12 month period is recommended to determine the maximum kVAR required.

Formula: kVAR = kW x kW FAC

From the kW FACTOR calculator b is 0.685 Therefore: kVAR = 620 x .685 =

Existing P.F (%)

75

Desired P.F. (%)

95

Load (kW)

250

Kilowatt Factor

0.553

Required kVAR

138

Effective: 1031 rev.2

Automatic Capacitor Bank Sizing Example: How much kVAR is required to correct an entire 480V system to a 90% power factor when the peak kilowatt demand month was 620kW at a 65% power factor? Formula: kVAR = kW x kW FACTOR From the kW FACTOR calculator below , the FACTOR

Therefore: kVAR = 620 x .685 = 425

Voltage 180 19

Schneider Canada Capacitor Division Automatic Capacitor Bank Sizing SELECTING AN AUTOMATIC CAPACITOR SIZE

Example: How much kVAR is required to correct an entire 480V system to a 90% power factor when the peak kilowatt demand month was 620kW at a 65% power factor?

The following table is used to determine the capacitor kVAR required to improve PF of a single load or entire power system. Actual power factor, peak kilowatt demand and desired PF are required. The best source for this information is the monthly utility bill or other local monitoring equipment. A calculation of each months data for a 12 month period is recommended to determine the maximum kVAR required.

Use the formula:

kVAR = kW x kW FACTOR

From the kW FACTOR Table below, find the FACTOR that applies to a system with an original PF of 65% and a desired PF of 90%. This FACTOR is read to be 0.685. Therefore:

kVAR = 620 x .685 = 425kVAR

Or g i n a l P F i

i n Pe r c e nt

kW FACTOR TABLE Desired PF in Percent 80

81

82

83

84

85

86

87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

100

50

0.982

1.008

1.034

1.060

1.086

1.112

1.139

1.165

1.192

1.220

1.248

1.276

1.306

1.337

1.369

1.403

1.440

1.481

1.529

1.590

1.732

51 52 53 54 55

0.937 0.893 0.850 0.809 0.768

0.963 0.919 0.876 0.835 0.794

0.989 0.945 0.902 0.861 0.820

1.015 0.971 0.928 0.887 0.846

1.041 0.997 0.954 0.913 0.873

1.067 1.023 0.980 0.939 0.899

1.093 1.049 1.007 0.965 0.925

1.120 1.076 1.033 0.992 0.952

1.147 1.103 1.060 1.019 0.979

1.174 1.130 1.088 1.046 1.006

1.202 1.158 1.116 1.074 1.034

1.231 1.187 1.144 1.103 1.063

1.261 1.217 1.174 1.133 1.092

1.291 1.247 1.205 1.163 1.123

1.324 1.280 1.237 1.196 1.156

1.358 1.314 1.271 1.230 1.190

1.395 1.351 1.308 1.267 1.227

1.436 1.392 1.349 1.308 1.268

1.484 1.440 1.397 1.356 1.315

1.544 1.500 1.458 1.416 1.376

1.687 1.643 1.600 1.559 1.518

56 57 58 59 60

0.729 0.691 0.655 0.618 0.583

0.755 0.717 0.681 0.644 0.609

0.781 0.743 0.707 0.670 0.635

0.807 0.769 0.733 0.696 0.661

0.834 0.796 0.759 0.723 0.687

0.860 0.822 0.785 0.749 0.714

0.886 0.848 0.811 0.775 0.740

0.913 0.875 0.838 0.802 0.767

0.940 0.902 0.865 0.829 0.794

0.967 0.929 0.892 0.856 0.821

0.995 0.957 0.920 0.884 0.849

1.024 0.986 0.949 0.913 0.878

1.053 1.015 0.979 0.942 0.907

1.084 1.046 1.009 0.973 0.938

1.116 1.079 1.042 1.006 0.970

1.151 1.113 1.076 1.040 1.005

1.188 1.150 1.113 1.077 1.042

1.229 1.191 1.154 1.118 1.083

1.276 1.238 1.201 1.165 1.130

1.337 1.299 1.262 1.226 1.191

1.479 1.441 1.405 1.368 1.333

61 62 63 64 65

0.549 0.515 0.483 0.451 0.419

0.575 0.541 0.509 0.477 0.445

0.601 0.567 0.535 0.503 0.471

0.627 0.593 0.561 0.529 0.497

0.653 0.620 0.587 0.555 0.523

0.679 0.646 0.613 0.581 0.549

0.706 0.672 0.639 0.607 0.576

0.732 0.699 0.666 0.634 0.602

0.759 0.726 0.693 0.661 0.629

0.787 0.753 0.720 0.688 0.657

0.815 0.781 0.748 0.716 0.685

0.843 0.810 0.777 0.745 0.714

0.873 0.839 0.807 0.775 0.743

0.904 0.870 0.837 0.805 0.774

0.936 0.903 0.870 0.838 0.806

0.970 0.937 0.904 0.872 0.840

1.007 0.974 0.941 0.909 0.877

1.048 1.015 0.982 0.950 0.919

1.096 1.062 1.030 0.998 0.966

1.157 1.123 1.090 1.058 1.027

1.299 1.265 1.233 1.201 1.169

66 67 68 69 70

0.388 0.358 0.328 0.299 0.270

0.414 0.384 0.354 0.325 0.296

0.440 0.410 0.380 0.351 0.322

0.466 0.436 0.406 0.377 0.348

0.492 0.462 0.432 0.403 0.374

0.519 0.488 0.459 0.429 0.400

0.545 0.515 0.485 0.456 0.427

0.572 0.541 0.512 0.482 0.453

0.599 0.568 0.539 0.509 0.480

0.626 0.596 0.566 0.537 0.508

0.654 0.624 0.594 0.565 0.536

0.683 0.652 0.623 0.593 0.565

0.712 0.682 0.652 0.623 0.594

0.743 0.713 0.683 0.654 0.625

0.775 0.745 0.715 0.686 0.657

0.810 0.779 0.750 0.720 0.692

0.847 0.816 0.787 0.757 0.729

0.888 0.857 0.828 0.798 0.770

0.935 0.905 0.875 0.846 0.817

0.996 0.966 0.936 0.907 0.878

1.138 1.108 1.078 1.049 1.020

71 72 73 74 75

0.242 0.214 0.186 0.159 0.132

0.268 0.240 0.212 0.185 0.158

0.294 0.266 0.238 0.211 0.184

0.320 0.292 0.264 0.237 0.210

0.346 0.318 0.290 0.263 0.236

0.372 0.344 0.316 0.289 0.262

0.398 0.370 0.343 0.316 0.289

0.425 0.397 0.370 0.342 0.315

0.452 0.424 0.396 0.369 0.342

0.480 0.452 0.424 0.397 0.370

0.508 0.480 0.452 0.425 0.398

0.536 0.508 0.481 0.453 0.426

0.566 0.538 0.510 0.483 0.456

0.597 0.569 0.541 0.514 0.487

0.629 0.601 0.573 0.546 0.519

0.663 0.635 0.608 0.580 0.553

0.700 0.672 0.645 0.617 0.590

0.741 0.713 0.686 0.658 0.631

0.789 0.761 0.733 0.706 0.679

0.849 0.821 0.794 0.766 0.739

0.992 0.964 0.936 0.909 0.882

76 77 78 79 80

0.105 0.079 0.052 0.026 0.000

0.131 0.105 0.078 0.052 0.026

0.157 0.131 0.104 0.078 0.052

0.183 0.157 0.130 0.104 0.078

0.209 0.183 0.156 0.130 0.104

0.235 0.209 0.183 0.156 0.130

0.262 0.235 0.209 0.183 0.157

0.288 0.262 0.236 0.209 0.183

0.315 0.289 0.263 0.236 0.210

0.343 0.316 0.290 0.264 0.238

0.371 0.344 0.318 0.292 0.266

0.400 0.373 0.347 0.320 0.294

0.429 0.403 0.376 0.350 0.324

0.460 0.433 0.407 0.381 0.355

0.492 0.466 0.439 0.413 0.387

0.526 0.500 0.474 0.447 0.421

0.563 0.537 0.511 0.484 0.458

0.605 0.578 0.552 0.525 0.499

0.652 0.626 0.599 0.573 0.547

0.713 0.686 0.660 0.634 0.608

0.855 0.829 0.802 0.776 0.750

0.000

0.026 0.000

0.052 0.026 0.000

0.078 0.052 0.026 0.000

0.104 0.078 0.052 0.026 0.000

0.131 0.105 0.079 0.053 0.026

0.157 0.131 0.105 0.079 0.053

0.184 0.158 0.132 0.106 0.080

0.212 0.186 0.160 0.134 0.107

0.240 0.214 0.188 0.162 0.135

0.268 0.242 0.216 0.190 0.164

0.298 0.272 0.246 0.220 0.194

0.329 0.303 0.277 0.251 0.225

0.361 0.335 0.309 0.283 0.257

0.395 0.369 0.343 0.317 0.291

0.432 0.406 0.380 0.354 0.328

0.473 0.447 0.421 0.395 0.369

0.521 0.495 0.469 0.443 0.417

0.581 0.556 0.530 0.503 0.477

0.724 0.698 0.672 0.646 0.620

0.000

0.027 0.000

0.054 0.027 0.000

0.081 0.054 0.027 0.000

0.109 0.082 0.055 0.028 0.000

0.138 0.111 0.084 0.057 0.029

0.167 0.141 0.114 0.086 0.058

0.198 0.172 0.145 0.117 0.089

0.230 0.204 0.177 0.149 0.121

0.265 0.238 0.211 0.184 0.156

0.302 0.275 0.248 0.221 0.193

0.343 0.316 0.289 0.262 0.234

0.390 0.364 0.337 0.309 0.281

0.451 0.424 0.397 0.370 0.342

0.593 0.567 0.540 0.512 0.484

0.000

0.030 0.000

0.060 0.031 0.000

0.093 0.063 0.032 0.000

0.127 0.097 0.067 0.034 0.000

0.164 0.134 0.104 0.071 0.037

0.205 0.175 0.145 0.112 0.078

0.253 0.223 0.192 0.160 0.126

0.313 0.284 0.253 0.220 0.186

0.456 0.426 0.395 0.363 0.329

0.000

0.041 0.000

0.089 0.048 0.000

0.149 0.108 0.061 0.000

0.292 0.251 0.203 0.142

81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99

100

0.000

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