Michael Jäkel. abakus GmbH + Co. KG,
[email protected]
CoC on Broadband Communication Efficient Network Equipment and Infrastructure
Notes to Design a First Draft
Broadband Communication Already agreed definition: Broadband Communication is defined as
Always-on (connected) Service ????
Providing a two way data service providing 128 kBit/s as a minimum
(Better: defining by “not to dial ...” ?)
Aims of the Code of Conduct
Reducing energy consumption for networking and broadband communication equipment for existing and future appliances Cooperation with manufacturer to bring up “energy efficiency as an early state design item” and to define useful requirements for environmental conditions like requirements for air conditioning in data houses.
Focused Appliances
Appliances for communication and broadband communication related to the end user (mostly located in households and small offices).
Appliances for network infrastructure related to the service provider (mostly located up to 2 km from the end user).
Endanwender
Netzwerk (Netzstruktur)
Netzwerkstruktur SOHO Endgeräte ( PC)
DSL Modem
Splitter
NTBA (ISDN)
D/A Wandler Telefon / FAX ...
DSLAM IP Netzwerk (z.B. Internet)
Telefonanschluss (TAE, kein Eigenverbrauch) SLMD PSTN (z.B. Telefon)
Different Tiers for Faster Success ? We should set up a first version of CoC very fast. So we should do this by introducing different tiers
Tier 1:
Doing all needed definitions on terms and common standards Focusing on well known SOHO appliances Setting Limits for stand-by mode and referring to CoC on external Power Supplies Setting only a short period to be valid
Different Tiers for Faster Success
Tier 2:
Including network infrastructure appliances
Influenced by hardware properties Influenced by “environmental” conditions
Including Voice over IP and other NGN features Including Power Line Converter for internal networking Setting a longer period to be valid
Extensions for Tier 2
Adding appliances of the networking infrastructure Adding requirements for condition under that the hardware should be running (air conditioning) Adding new appliances like VOIP devices Change criteria from Tier 1 (if applicable)
Different Tiers for Faster Success
Tier 3:
Adding more appliances (if useful) Adjusting the criteria and limits Looking on new developments and features
Different Tiers for Faster Success Appliances
At the market
Covered CoC P.S.
DSL Modem
Y
Y
Cable Modem
Y
?
WLAN Access Point
Y
Y
Router
Y
Y
Print Server (stand alone), Firewall (stand alone) (ext. P. Supply)
Y
Y
Combination: DSL Router / WLAN Access Point, Modem, Firewall
Y
Y
Hub / Switches up to 12 Ports if using ext. PS
Y
Y
Home Gateway
Y
?
Y
N
Voice Over IP Converter, Boxes
R
Y
Phones (cordless) with Basic Station
R
Y
R
?
Broadband Modem
Networking Equipment
= 1st Tier = following Tier
Networking Equipment (professional) Hub / Switches more than 12 Ports and/or using internal PS NGN Appliances
Power Line Converter Power Line Converter for internal networking
Proposal for Limits for Tier 1 Appliances
Standby available / possible
Tier 1
DSL Modem / Cable Modem for USB / PCMCIA
A with PM of PC
2,0 W
DSL Modem / Cable Modem with external power supply
A?/P
3,0 W
WLAN Access Point
P
7,0
Router
P
7,0
Print Server (stand alone), Firewall (stand alone) (ext. P. Supply)
P / N.A.
7,0
Combination: DSL Router / WLAN Access Point, Modem, Firewall
N.A. (VPN!)
7,0
Hub / Switches up to 12 Ports if using ext. PS
N.A.
7,0
Home Gateway
?
?
Broadband Modem
Networking Equipment
Common standards for measurement?
Measurements
All devices: Electrical consumption depends on load? (if so then define max. load as default measure point ?) Devices with standby mode: Defining standby mode and procedure to wake it up again Using existing standard to measure the power consumption
Who should Sign/Join this CoC?
Many appliances (especially form Tier 1) are sold in a bundle. Therefore, the provider should sign tis agreement. Manufacturer for end user equipment should sign the agreement. Manufacturer for networking infrastructure should join the group and sign. Groups for standardization of networking equipment, networking protocols and networking services should join this group
Upcoming
(High) Power over Ethernet ((H)POE) http://www.panduit.com/enabling_technologies/098749.asp; up to 39W per Port
Voice over IP: Wireless (WLAN) / Wired Additional converter to use old equipment (e.g. AVM’s all in one box for FAX/ISDN/VOIP/DSL)
In House Streaming MM-Data (e.g. Apple Airport Express, MS MM-XP)
Ethernet on Power Lines (SOHO) High Speed Communication via Satellite ?