Black Madonna

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Black Madonna Our Lady of Czestochowa

According to the legend, St. Luke painted a portrait of the Blessed Virgin on the table made by Jesus Himself when He was an apprentice carpenter under the paternal guidance of St. Joseph.

After the Crucifixion, this table was brought to Jerusalem; when the Holy City had fallen to the Romans the disciples kept it hidden during their wanderings. It was St. Helena, mother of Constantine the Great, who while searching for the Holy Cross found the picture of the Mother of Christ and took it to Constantinople.

In the troublesome eighth century the picture was again in great danger and was carried to the wilderness to be hidden in remote places like the forests of Belsk, in Eastern Poland

There it was confided to the custody of the monks of St. Paul of the Desert who have guarded it down to the present day.

During the wars with the Swedes in the seventeenth century Czestochowa was besieged by the whole Swedish army for more than six weeks, but the army of the enemy was defeated and the invader driven from Polish soil.

Czestochowa again defended Polish unity and independence. The following year, 1656, the Holy Virgin was acclaimed Queen of Poland and Czestochowa became the spiritual capital of the nation

King Sobieski that saved Vienna in 1683 and the West. Before Sobieski and his army undertook their crusade he and his knights gathered at Czestochowa and dedicated themselves to their Mother in Heaven.

Because of this painting, Jasna Góra became Poland's most famous sanctuary among the numerous sites to Marian devotion throughout the country

Our Lady's right cheek is marked by two parallel slashes

The legend concerning the two scars on the Black Madonnna's right cheek is that a Hussite robber drew his sword upon the image and inflicted two deep strikes. When the robber tried to inflict a third strike, he fell to the ground in agony until his death. Despite past attempts to repair these scars, they had always reappeared.

The painting displays a traditional from the icons of Eastern Orthodoxy

Because of the Black Madonna, Częstochowa is regarded as the holiest city in Poland

Black Madonna dresses

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