plitcg¨kgeday
D E P A R T M E N T
Khmer August 2004 [BHC-7215]
kar¨bElgelgKWCakareronsU¨t¨Kb'y"agTaMgGs'-eKalkarN_ENnaM[ matabitayl'dwg GMBIkarelgrbs'ekµgEdlmanGayuticCag 2 q~aMknÂH Play is all about learning A guide to play for parents of children 0-2 ½ years GtÄbTxage¨kamenHeroberogeLIgeday¨ksYgsuxaPiVlrd½ NSW . karelgnaMmknUvGMeNayplelIsBIkarsbºayeTAeTot. kar¨bElgelgKWCacMENkmYyEdlman
sarsMxan’s¨mab’CIvitrbs’Tark nigkumar. kar¨bElgelgesIcsbºayKWCakicÍkar¨bcaM«f©rbs’kumar vaCYykumark~¬gkareronsU¨t
nigkarFMlUtlas’.
matabitaKWCa¨KUbe¨gonTImYyEdlmantYnaTIsMxan’
bMputs¨mab'kumar. TaMgmata nigbitaGacCYykUnk~¬gkarTTYl¨beyaCn_e¨cInNas’BIkar¨bElg
elgesIc. karmanCIdUnCIta bg¨busbg¨sI jatimit‘ nigmit‘Pk¶id«TeTotmk¨bElgelgCamYykumar
pgEdrenaH KWCakar¨b«BNas'.
kar¨bElgelgmansarsMxan’Nas’s¨mab’kumar BIe¨BaHkarelgenHCYykumarÐ • • • • • • •
k~¬gkareronsU¨tGMBIBiPBrbs’BYkeK
k~¬gkareronsU¨tnUvrebobeFIÃkicÍkarep§g@ k~¬gkaredaH¨saybJúa
k~¬gkaredaH¨sayGarmµN_pÂèvcit‘
manTMnukcit‘elIxÂçnäg
mansµartImaMTaMCagmun nig
ecHmanTMnak’TMnglíCamYYyG~kd«T (ecHe¨bIrbs’rYm nigecHe¨bIrbs’m‘gm~ak’)
teTAenHKWCaÓTahrN_xÂHsI¶GMBIrebob«nkar¨bElgelgesIcEdlGacCYybe¨gonkumar nig
eFIÃ[kumarmankarrIkcMerInÐ •
kardak’¨bGb’tUcmYyeTAk~¬g¨bGb’FMmYyeTot - CYybe¨gonTark nigkumartUc@[ecHe¨bI¨mam«d
ehIyecHsßkbJÍèlrbs’rbrTaMgLay. •
karKUrrUb, karpat’BNá, karbit, karedatGMeVH-CYy[kumarecHGnuvt‘CMnajkarep§g@ (nigecHGt’Fµt’).
• •
kares¿ksMelokbMBak’tubEtgxÂçn CYybe¨gonBYkeK[ecH¨semI¨s«m nigmankar«q~¨bDit.
karelgCaqakelÅan, karedIrtYCaG~kd«T (ÓTahrN_dUcCamatabita nigmnus§eBjv&yd«TeTot)
CYyBYkeK[yl’GMBItYnaTIrbs’mnus§eBjv&y. kareFIÃCaxwgdUcenAk~¬gsÄanPaBBitGacCYykumar 1/7
k~¬gkaredaH¨say nig¨Kb’¨KgGarmµN_rbs’BYkeK. karelgCaqakelÅanCYykumark~¬gkare¨bI ¨Vs’KMnit¨semI¨s«mrbs’BYkeK.
kar¨bElgelgCamYyTark nigkUnrbs’elakG~kCakarlíBIe¨BaHÐ •
vaCYyelakG~kk~¬gkarsðal’cit‘K~aeTAvijeTAmk ehIyeFÃI[TMnak’TMngrvagelakG~k nigkUnkan’Etman sPaBCits~iTì.
•
vabgúajkUnelakG~kfa elakG~kBitCa¨sLaj’BYkeK nigmankarcab’GarmµN_eTAelIBYkeK. kareFIÃ [kUnelakG~kdwgfa elakG~k¨sLaj’BYkeK CYy[kUnelakG~keronsU¨t nigeFIÃ[BYkeKmankar rIkcMerInlí.
•
matabitadwgcit‘kUnxÂçnCagG~kd«T. matabitaGacCYybe¨gonkUnrbs’xÂçntamryîkar¨bElgelg
esIcsbºay.
matabitaGacCYykUnrbs’xÂçn[TTYlnUv¨beyaCn_kan’Ete¨cInBIkar¨bElgelgedayÐ p‘l’nUv¨bdab'¨bdarelgEdleFIÃ[kUnmancMNab’GarmµN_ •
elakG~kmincaMVc’Tij¨bdab'¨bdarekµgelg «fÂ@enaHeT. kUnelakG~kk*GacelgkMsan‘
nigeronsU¨ttamryî¨bdab'¨bdarefak@ VnEdr (dMueQIragkaer", stÃC&rCae¨cIn
Qut, rUbKMnUr nig ¨kdas). karBitelak G~kKWCarbs'd*KYr[cab'GarmµN_s¨mab’[ kUnelakG~k¨bElgelgCamYy. •
e¨bIrbs’rbrCMuvijpæH, ÓTahrN_dUcCa¨bGb’ ¨kdaskatug,
sÂab¨BaeQI,
¨bGb'VÂsiæk,
canq~aMg, sMelokbMBak'cas’@ykmke¨bI edImºIkares¿kBak’tubEtgxÂçn.
•
sUmsYrmCÎmNëlsuxPaBkumar nigTark Ék*bNöal¥AtamtMbn’rbs’elakG~kE¨kgman bNöal&y¨bdab'¨bdars¨mab’ekµgelg.
karrkeBlevlaedImºI¨bElgelgCamYykUn
eBlxÂHCIviteyIgrvl’xÂaMg ehIymatabita¨bEhlCamanGarmµN_Gs’kmÂaMg. b"uEn‘mankicÍkarmYycMnYn Edlmine¨bIeBlevla nigfamBle¨cIn. TaMgmata nigbitaGacCYyÐ •
niyay Ék*e¨cog[kUns‘ab’enAeBlEdlkMBugEteFIÃkicÍkarenAk~¬gpæH.
NSW Multicultural Health Communication Service Website: http://mhcs.health.nsw.gov.au e-mail:
[email protected]
Page 2 of 7 Play is all about learning - A guide to play for parents of children 0-2 ½ years
•
rYmbJÍèlkUn[CYyeFIÃkicÍkarsamJïenAk~¬gpæHEdlkUnekµgGaceFIÃVn-dUcCaCYyhuceGb”ug[ÒBuk
eBlEdlKat’kMBuglagLan, CYyhucdegû¿bhalexaGaveBlykexaGaveTAhal ÉCYyeVsCUt FUlICaedIm.
• •
cgí¬lbgúajeTAelIvtĬenAeBlEdlelakG~kkMBugEtCiHrfyn‘¨kug ÉkMBugeFIÃdMeNIreTAp§ar.
cMNayeBlevlas©b’es©¿mCamYykUnelakG~kedayemIlesovePArUbPaB ÉesovePAerOgCaedIm.
¨Vb’kUnFM@ Éjatimit‘[CYy¨bElgelg ÉniyayelgesIcCamYykUn. GnuJïat[kUnelgedayxÂçnäg •
Cajwkjab’mnus§eBjv&y¨Kb’¨KgkarelgesIcrbs’ekµg eday¨Vb’BYkeKfa¨tUvelgrebobenH
ÉrebobenaHCaedIm (ÓTahrN_ eFIÃpæHedaye¨bIdMueQIkaer"). eBlxÂHelakG~k¨tUvEt¨Vb’nUvrebob
eFIÃGIÃmYy (ÓTahrN_dUcCadak’dMueQIkaer"¨tYtK~a). b”uEn‘CakarsMxan’Nas’EdlelakG~kbeN¶ay
[kUnecHbeJÍjKMnitedayxÂçnäg. TegÃIenHCYyBYkeK[ecHKitKUr nigecHedaH¨saybJúaedayxÂçn
äg. karGnuJïat[kUnelakG~kelgedayxÂçnägminmann&yfaBYkeKGaceFIÃGIÃ@VntamEtcit‘eKcg’
enaHeT-dUcCaKUrelgelICJ‚aMg. elakG~kenAEt¨tUveFIÃy”agNakMubeN¶ay[BYkeKnaMTukÅeTas dl'xÂçn ÉeFIÃ[xUcxatrbs’enAk~¬gpæH.
•
GnuJïat[kUnelakG~keFIÃCaG~kdwknaMk~¬gkareFIÃGIÃmYy. eBlxÂHkUncg’eFIÃGIÃ@edayxÂçnäg ehIy¨Kan’
Etcg’VnelakG~kenAkMdrCamYyb"ueNöaH. eBlxÂHBYkeKcg’[elakG~kcUlrYmcMENkenAk~¬gkar
¨bElgelgrbs’BYkeK-[BYkeKCaG~kse¨mceTAcuH. cMeBaHekµgGayub”uNöwg vaCakarFmµtaeT
s¨mab’BYkeKk~¬gkar \elgTTæwmK~a| Ék*elg¨sbCamYyG~kd«TCaCagelgCamYyBYkeK.
ElºgelgEdlelakG~knigkUnGacelgCamYyK~aVn (dUcCaelgKUrKMnUr) GaceFIÃ[ekµg manesckI‘suxbMput.
•
sUmB´ayamkMubgÅMKMnitelgesIcsbºayrbs’elakG~kcMeBaHkUnelakG~k.
kar¨bElgelgCamYyBYkeK •
Ggð¬yenAelIk‘arÉkMral²d½ ehIyelgCamYye¨KOg¨bdab'¨bdarekµgelgCamYyBYkeK.
min¨twmEteFIÃCaG~kemIlkarxus¨tUvb”ueNöaHeT elakG~kk*¨tUvcUlrYmcMENkCamYyElºgekµgelg enaHEdr.
•
Cakar¨besIrCagebImatabitabeJÍjmticMeBaHGIÃ@EdlkUnkMBugeFIÃ CaCagsYrsMnYrfa \ehtuGIÃVnCakUnmineFIÃpæH|. ÓTahrN_dUcCaÐ - ' ²LèvkUnkMBugEtsagsg’pæH ’
- ' kUnVndak’dMueQIkaer"enAk~¬gLandwkTMnij ’ enHCaviFId*lík~¬gkaredIrtamCMhanrbs'kUn CaCag¨Vb’[BYkeKeFIÃenH ÉeFIÃenaH. kareFIÃdUec~HKWbgúaj kUnelakG~kfa elakG~kk*mankarcab’GarmµN_cMeBaHBYkeKEdr.
NSW Multicultural Health Communication Service Website: http://mhcs.health.nsw.gov.au e-mail:
[email protected]
Page 3 of 7 Play is all about learning - A guide to play for parents of children 0-2 ½ years
¨tUvdwgfaetIeBlNakUnelakG~kcg’elg ehIyeBlNaBYkeKcg’Qb’elg
eBlevlad*lík~¬gkarelgCamYykUnelakG~kKWeBlEdlkUnelakG~kmingguy, minGs’kmÂaMg Émin XÂan. Tark nigkumartUc@minGacpÍg'GarmµN_VnyUreT.
karelgCamYykUnelakG~kk~¬gryîeBlxÂI Etjwkjab'GacCakarlíbMput. sJïa¨Vb’[dwgfakUnelakG~kcg’Qb’elgenaHrYmmanÐ
• • •
s©ab,
Ebrkºal ÉEbrx~gecj
emIleTAeXIjfamincg’elg
TaMgenHKWCat¨muys¨mab’elakG~kk~¬gkarsaklºgelgElºgfIµmYy Ék*Qb’s¨maksin. kar¨bElgelgeTAtamv&yxus@K~a
xage¨kamenHKWCaKMnitmYycMnYns¨mab’kUnEdlmanGayuxus@K~a. elakG~kGacTTYlVnnUvKMnit
bEnÄmBImCÎmNëlsuxPaBTark nigkumarrbs'elakG~k Ék*¨kumelgNamYy.
karCECkK~aelg, kare¨cogelg, karniTanerOg Ék*karGanesovePA-TaMgGs’enHsuTìEtman¨beyaCn_ líNas’s¨mab’kumar¨Kb’v&y. enAeBlEdlTarkmanGayuBIr ÉbIEx bgúajBYkeKnUvrUbPaBenAk~¬g
esovePA ehIyniTanerOgsamJï. ¨bsinebIelakG~kmincUlcit‘GanesovePAk¶I k*Cakar¨besIrebIsin
CamanesovePAenACMuvijxÂçn-elakG~kGaccgí¬leTArUbPaB. ¨Vb’Tark nigkumartUc@GMBIerOg
pæal’rbs’elakG~k ɨKYsarelakG~k, ÓTahrN_dUcCa \eBlEdlxƬMenAtUc@, ÒBukrbs’xƬMFÂab’ùùù| Ék*
\enAeBlEdlCIdUnenABIekµg, Kat’FÂab’ùùù .| eFIÃdUec~HKWTmÂab’eFIÃ[ekµgcab’VnnUvsemÂg niglMnaMEbbbT
«nPasaniyay.
kar[kUnemIlTUrTs§n_TMngdUcCa¨sYlCag ebIsinCamankEnÂgtUceBksMrab'[kUnelg.
EteFÃIdUec~Hmann&yfa kUnmaneBlticNas's¨mab'elg nigeronsU¨t (luH¨taNaEtelakG~k
Ggð¬yCamYykUnelakG~k ehIyBiPak§anUvGIÃ@EdlelakG~knigkUnkMBugEtemIl). xage¨kamenH manp‘l’CaKMnitelgCae¨cIns¨mab'ekµgenAeBlEdlKµankEnÂgFMTUlayÐ TarkmanGayuticCag 9Ex •
niyayelg Ée¨cog[Tarks‘ab’. niyayelgCamYyTark CYyTark[ecHniyay nigyl’nUv Bak´eBcn_. niyayelgCamYyTarknUveBlEdlelakG~kkMBugEteFIÃGIÃmYy \²Lèvdl’eBlj¬Ma
Vyl©acehIyy|, \²LèveyIgeTAp§ar| -cgí¬leTAvtĬGIÃmYyehIyniyayeQµaHvtĬenaH. enAeBl
EdlTarkbeJÍjsMelg ¨tUvniyayeqÂIytbeTAvij. eFIètab’tamkarbeJÍjTwkmuxrbs’Tark nig
jjwm ehIyCMruj[TarkeFIètab’tamkarbeJÍjTwkmuxrbs’elakG~kvij. TarkPaKe¨cInnwgB´ayam eFIètab’tamkarbeJÍjTwkmuxxÂHrbs’elakG~k cab’taMgBImanGayumYysV‘h_.
•
karb”Hnigsæab CYyTarkk~¬gkareronsU¨t. Tark nigkumartUc@KWminEmn " rbuilrb"Uc " enaHeTenA
NSW Multicultural Health Communication Service Website: http://mhcs.health.nsw.gov.au e-mail:
[email protected]
Page 4 of 7 Play is all about learning - A guide to play for parents of children 0-2 ½ years
eBlEdleKb”HBal’vtĬnana. BYkeKkMBugEtcab’ep‘Imyl'dwgGMBIBiPBrbs’BYkeK. sUm[e¨KOgekµg
elgnigvtĬEdlmansuvtÄiPaBeTAkumarelg - e¨KOgekµgelgTn’@, c¨gûgs¨mab'G¨gn', sÂab¨Ba
nig¨tl’GMeVH. eFIÃsemÂgedayG¨gn'c¨gûg bgúajTarkfa BYkeKGaceFIÃGIÃ@Vn.
•
GnuJïat[Tark¨kLab’elgelIkºaleBaHrbs’xÂçnxÂH-k~¬gmYy«f©m‘g. kareFIÃEbbenHCYyTarkk~¬gkar
¨bwgegIbbJÎrkºalrbs’xÂçn[¨tg’. skmµPaBEbbenHeFIÃ[BYkeKmanlkÅN:rwgbwugCagmun
ehIyCYyBYkeK[ecH¨keLkemIlCMuvij. rkkEnÂgsíatlíenAelIk‘arÉkMral²d½
ehIydak’kUnrbs’elak G~k elIPYysíatlímYy. sUmenACamYykUn
ehIysUmkMu[kUnpûab'muxeKgenAeBlEdl eK¨kLab’elIkºaleBaHeK.
TarkmanGayuBI 9 eTA 18 Ex •
niTanerOg Ék*GanesovePAerOgsamJï Ék*eFÃIesovePAKUsvaselg. cgí¬lbgúajeTArUbPaB ehIyniyaynUvskmµPaBEdlkMBugekIteLIgenAk~¬grUbPaBenaH.
•
karKUsvaselI¨kdas-GnuJïat[TarkKUsvaselgelI¨kdasedaye¨bI ¨kayugpat'BNáEdlKµanCatiBul
• •
ce¨mog nigBak´kaB´CYn elgTwk-¨bdab'¨bdar elgEdlGacbEN‘t tamTwk, karcak’Twk
ecjcUlk~¬gFug. (¨tUvEt emIlkUnelakG~k[Vn
hµt'ct’eBlEdlkUnelak G~kelgTwk)
• •
kardak’dMukaer"¨tYtK~a
dak’vtĬxus@K~a (EdlmansuvtÄiPaB) bMeBjenAk~¬g¨bGb’EdlrYmmanbMENksac’¨kNat’CaedIm
ehIymanrUbrag nigsmº¬rxus@K~a. GnuJïat[TarkrukerIk~¬g¨bGb’enaHehIyniyayeQµaHvtĬenaH. •
eKaHsemÂgedaye¨bI¨Kbcanq~aMgCaedIm.
TarkmanGayuBI 18Ex eTA2xYbknÂH • • • • • •
es¿ksMelokbMBak’tubEtgxÂçn karKUrKMnUredaye¨bI¨mam«d
¨kdaskatuge¨bIs¨mab’sagsg’kUnb"mkMBUl¨sYc nigpæHeFIÃBIdMukaer"tUc@ elgElºge¨bIBak´
Vl’s¨mab’Kb’, beN‘Ir nigTat’
elgem§AlayTwkTn’@-xage¨kamenHKWCae¨KOgp§M. elakG~k¨tUvmanem§AmImYyEBg, GMbil
NSW Multicultural Health Communication Service Website: http://mhcs.health.nsw.gov.au e-mail:
[email protected]
Page 5 of 7 Play is all about learning - A guide to play for parents of children 0-2 ½ years
knÂHEBg,e¨bg1sÂab¨BaVy, E¨km1-2sÂab¨BaVy, Twk1EBg, ehIydak’l&xeFIÃnMbn‘iccUl. ehIy¨cbl’e¨KOgp§MTaMgenHenAk~¬gq~aMgFMmYy, ehIycMGinedaye¨bIkMedAmF´mBI3-5naTI.
kUrkuMeGayQb’rhUtTal'Etem§AenHkÂayeTACaem§AsíitEdleFIÃ[Kµankar¨bLak’Cab’GIÃTaMgGs’enA
CMuvijq~aMg. Tukem§AenH[¨tCak’ehIylujvarhUtTal'Etrelaglí ehIyTukk~¬gTUTwkkk. karelgCamYykUntUcenAeBlEdl¨tUvemIlTarkeTIbekIt •
¨tUvmanskmµPaBmYyenAEkºrxÂçnEdlkUntUcrbs’elakG~kGacelgVnenAeBlEdlelakG~k kMBugemIlTark. cab'ep‘ImskmµPaB (ÓTahrN_e¨bI¨kayugpat'BNáedImºIKUsvaselI¨kdas)
CamYykUntUcrbs’elakG~kmunnwgbJͬkTark ÉgUtTwk[Tark. cuH¨bsinebIkarelgeFIÃ[²v”an’k~¬gpæHrayV”y?
¨tUvmanhibBiessmYy Ék*TUs¨mab’dak’ÓbkrN_elg-elakG~kGacerobcMpæH[mansN‘ab’F~ab’lí
eLIgvijy”agrh&s. begûItCaElºgerobcMpæHedImºI[kUnelakG~kGacCYyerob.
kareFIÃ[pæHmanreboberobrylíKWCakar¨besIr-bu”En‘k*CakarlíEdrk~¬gkardwgfakar¨bElgelgCYykUn
elakG~kk~¬gkareronsU¨t nigkarlUtlas'FMFat’. ¨kumelg-lís¨mab’matabita nigbu¨tFIta •
man¨kumelgCae¨cInenAtamtMbn’
PaKe¨cIn. ¨kumelgenHKWCaviFImYy
Edllímankarrak’Tak’ s¨mab’matabita nig kUnVnCYbCMu¨V¨s&yTak'TgK~aCamYymata
bita nigkUnäeTot. ¨kumelgxÂHmankar cUlrYmBImatabitaEdlecHniyayPasa elakG~k. sUmkMuxµas’eGonGIÃTaMgGs’
Courtesy of Karitane
k~¬gkarcUlrYm¨kumelgenHedaysarEtelakG~kminecHniyayPasaGg’eKÂs
ÉecHniyaytic@-
kUnelakG~kGacCYyelakG~k¨V¨s&yTak’TgCamYymatabitaep§g@eTotedaymincaMVc’¨tUv karecHPasaGg’eKÂse¨cIneT.
kUnelakG~kelgCamYyekµg@äeTotehIycab’ep‘Immanmit‘Pk¶ifµI.
matabitak*cab’ep‘Immanmit‘Pk¶ifµIEdr. matabitap‘l’¨kumelgnUvÓákask~¬gkarb¶èrKMnit nigeyabl’ GMBIkarciJÍwmbIVc’Efrk§akUn.
•
¨kumelgxÂH¨Kb’¨Kgeday¨kumshKmn_ cMENk¨kumxÂHeTot¨Kb’¨KgedaymatabitaxÂçnägEtm‘g.
eBlxÂH¨kumelg²tmanKit«fÂGÃITaMgGs’ ehIyeBlxÂHsmaCik¨kumelg¨tUvbg’¨Vk’tictYcs¨mab’ Tijsm¸arîelg. matabitaCaG~kTTYlxus¨tUvk~¬gkaremIlkarxus¨tUv¨kumelgTaMgGs'.
b”uEn‘enAk~¬g¨kumelgxÂH G~kCMnYyEdlTTYlkarhwÃkhÃWn CYyemIlkarxus¨tUvskmµPaBnana. ebIelakG~kcg’dwgGMBI¨kumelgenAk~¬gtMbn’elakG~k, sUmTak’TgmCÎmNëlsuxPaBkumarrbs'elakG~k Ék*smaKm¨kumelgsaCIvkmµrd½ NSW . ebIsinCaelakG~kcg’cab’ep‘ImebIk¨kumelgenAk~¬gtMbn’elak NSW Multicultural Health Communication Service Website: http://mhcs.health.nsw.gov.au e-mail:
[email protected]
Page 6 of 7 Play is all about learning - A guide to play for parents of children 0-2 ½ years
G~k (ÓTahrN_ dUcCamatabitaEdlniyayPasadUcK~a), smaKm¨kumelgGacCYyelakG~kVn. ebIsinCaelakG~k¨tUvkarCMnYyedImºIe¨bITUrs&BæCaPasaGg'eKÂs sUmTUrs&BæeTAesvabkE¨bPasa (TIS) elx 131 450 .
elakG~kGacEsÃgrkB&támanGMBIsuxPaBEfmeTotCaPasaelakG~k enAtameKhTMB&r«nGiunFWNit rbs'Ggðkar Multicultural Communication (TMnak'TMngBhuvbºFmá) enAä http://mhcs.health.nsw.gov.au .
xit¶b&NöB&támanenHKWBwgEpíkenAelIB&támanp‘l’CUnedaym¨n‘IsuxaPiVlenAmNëlsuxPaB NSW (NSW Health), Karitane (karIetn), Tresillian (e¨tsIuelon)
nigsmaKm¨kumelgrd½ NSW (Playgroup
Association of NSW). elxTUrs&BæTaMgenHKWCaelx¨twm¨tUvenA¨KaEdleVHBumõb”ueNöaH b”uEn‘minVnmankarEkt¨mUvCahUrEhr enaHeT. elakG~k¨bEhlCa¨tUvEtEqkrkelxTUrs&BæTaMgenHenAtamesovePATUrs&BæehIy³
NSW Multicultural Health Communication Service Website: http://mhcs.health.nsw.gov.au e-mail:
[email protected]
Page 7 of 7 Play is all about learning - A guide to play for parents of children 0-2 ½ years