Bce-12.ppt

Begin to Understand

Qur’an & Salah The Easy Way

Basic Course Lesson – 12 www.understandQuran.c

Lesson Plan Hadith Quran Grammar

- An-Naas - ،‫ فِعْل‬،‫ مَفْعُول‬،‫فَاعِل‬ Feminine

Gender

Learning tip Reminders

HADITH

Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported:

Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Allah, the Exalted, smiles at two men, one of them killed the other and both will enter Jannah. The first is killed by the other while he is fighting in the Cause of Allah, and thereafter Allah will turn in mercy to the second and guide him to accept Islam and then he dies as a Shaheed (martyr) fighting in the Cause of Allah.'' [Al-Bukhari and Muslim]

AL QURAN

Surah An-Naas The Mankind

Open your notes & Take out your pencil Let us study it verse by verse.  Keep looking at your notes for writing imp. Points… 

ِ‫بِسْمِ الِ الرّحْمٰنِ الرّحِيم‬

ِ‫النّاس‬ )1(

ّ‫بِرَب‬

(of) in the Lord mankind

ْ ُ‫ق‬ ُ‫ل أَعُوذ‬ I seek refuge

Say

)3(

ِ‫إِلـٰـهِ النّاس‬

(The) God of Mankind

)2(

ِ‫مَلِكِ النّاس‬

The King of Mankind

Rabb, King, Deity  As

you say these 3 attributes, stretch your imagination to the maximum.  Imagine the globe with the 7 billion people. And feel that Allah is Rabb:

feeding them, taking care of them… King: He has absolute control over them

)4(

ِ‫خنّاس‬ َ ْ‫ال‬

the one who withdraws (after whispering)

‫مِن‬ ِ ‫الْوَسْوَا‬ ‫س‬ ّ‫شَر‬ (of) the whisperer

From (the) evil

Feel the presence of the wicked enemy, always with you… and feel

What does this mean?

Evil

ّ‫شَر‬ Anything that leads to evil (even if it appears to be good)

Shaitan is always in one of the two States

َ‫خن ّا‬ َ ‫س‬

When you REMEMBER Allah

or

‫س‬ ‫و‬ ْ َ ‫وا‬ َ ‫س‬

When you FORGET Allah

After you know, it is

Only Zikr, not intelligence!!! You are with….

with Allah, if you remember Him

Shaitaan, if you Forget Allah

‫ِي‬ ‫ف‬ ِ ‫ْو‬ ‫س‬ ‫و‬ َ ‫ي‬ ُ ِ‫النّاس‬ ‫ِي‬ ‫ذ‬ ّ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ )5( ‫ر‬ ِ ‫ُو‬ ‫د‬ ُ ‫ص‬ ُ ‫س‬ (of) into the mankind

chests

whispers Who

Shaitaan is…!    

 

Creative Committed Intelligent Experienced … from the time of Adam, (saws); has misled perhaps billions of people. With you ALWAYS Can whisper right into your heart!

Shaitaan is…!  Hates

you to the max.  Loves your destruction (Hell)  Hates you when you pray, study Qur’an, help others, …  Loves you when you disobey Allah, the Most Merciful  Evil, Wicked, disgusting,

‫صدُور‬ ُ Chests  Chest

and the heart is like courtyard and the house. Shaitaan enters like a thief into the courtyard and whispers from there.  If the heart is alive and sound with the Zikr of Allah, it will say A’oodhu billah just like the owner of the house who wakes up at thief’s entry. And Shaitan

‫شي‬ ‫طان‬

‫َ‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫سو‬ ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ ‫صدُو‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ف‬ ‫س‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‪‬الن‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫شَفاء‪ٌ‬ل َِّما‪‬فِي‪‬ال ُّ‬ ‫صدُور‬ ‫ِ‬

)6(

ِ‫وَالنّاس‬

and mankind

ِ‫جنّة‬ ِ ْ‫مِنَ ال‬ From among Jinn

Whispering of evil is done by devils from among jinn as well as by devils from among men.

‫س‬ ْ ‫و‬ َ ‫وس‬ َ ‫ةَّة‬ ‫نِي‬ ‫مل‬ َ َ‫ع‬

First Step

Repetition leads to habit – and habit leads to destiny

And then such a person becomes “human Shaitan” too!

Interacting with Surah An-Naas; Bringing it into Life Let people know the dangers, the fatal strokes and entry points of Shaitaan.

Plan to avoid. Make group plan too, at family and society level to avoid the attacks of Shaitaan. And work on them!

We should recite Surah An-Naas or say “A’oozu billah…” very often.

How many times did we fall into Shaitaan’s trap? Why? Bad friends? gadgets? Lack of

An-Naas … at the end of Qur’an?  Even

if you have knowledge, you have to continuously fight the whispering of Shaitaan TILL DEATH.

 You

can not hit Shaitaan, you can not kill him, you can’t even see him. You can’t convince him either.

 The

only COMPLETE and PERFECT

Silent Study for 2 min. in Silence Use your pencil to mark or underline new words. And now translate…

‫ُ َ ُ َّ‬ ‫سو ر ۃ ال ناس‬ ‫‪248‬‬

‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫الن‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ع‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫هَ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫الن‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ل‬ ‫م‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫س {‪ }2‬إِل ِ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫*‪34‬‬

‫{‪}1‬‬

‫ُ َ ُ َّ‬ ‫سو ر ۃ ال ناس‬

‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫سو‬ ‫و‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ش‬ ‫من‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫خن ّاس {‪}4‬‬ ‫ال‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َّ‬ ‫س فِي‬ ‫الذِي يُوَ ْ‬ ‫سوِ ُ‬ ‫‪304‬‬

Interacting with Surah An-Naas; Bringing it into Life Let people know the dangers, the fatal strokes and entry points of Shaitaan.

Plan to avoid. Make group plan too, at family and society level to avoid the attacks of Shaitaan. And work on them!

We should recite Surah An-Naas or say “A’oozu billah…” very often.

How many times did we fall into Shaitaan’s trap? Why? Bad friends? gadgets? Lack of

Notice a fine point of difference between… An-Naas: Three attribute of Allah (Stronger supplication); One area of protection

ُ‫أَعُوذ‬

ِ ‫ بِرَبّ النّا‬.2 ‫س‬ ِ‫ مَلِكِ النّاس‬.3 ِ‫ إِلَهِ النّاس‬.4 ... ِ‫مِن شَرّ الْوَسْوَاسِ الْخَنّاس‬

Fatal stroke – affects Aakhirah.

Al-Falaq: One attribute of Allah; 3 areas of protection (in addition to general).

َ ُ‫أعُوذ‬ َ ‫فل‬ ْ ‫ب ال‬ ‫من‬ َ ِ .‫ق‬ ِّ ‫بَِر‬ ِ َ ‫ق‬ َ ‫ما‬ َ َ ‫خل‬ َ ِ‫شّر‬ َ ‫من‬ ...‫ر‬ ِ َ‫و‬ ِّ ‫ش‬ َ ‫ب‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ غ‬.5 ِ َ َ‫ق إِذَا وَق‬ ٍ َّ َّ ‫ الن‬.6 ‫ت فِي‬ ِ ‫فاثَا‬ Damages limited to‫ع‬ this ْ ‫ ال‬world, ‫د‬ ‫ق‬ َ ِ ُ in general

Implement it the way the Prophet pbuh did… Who among us does not want protection from the enemies of our world and our hereafter? Don’t every forget to recite it the way the Prophet pbuh did.

Protective Coating!!! Recite the last 3 Quls.  After Fajr & Maghrib prayer – 3 times (Main coating);  After every Zuhr, Asr, Isha (Re-coat)  Before sleep (Special coat)

– ‫قواعد‬ Grammar

Let us Revise the last class

When practicing in Arabic, say it as if you are talking to Arabs

ُ َ ‫فع‬ ‫ل‬ ْ َ‫ي‬ ُ‫فعَلو‬ ْ َ‫ي‬ َ‫ل ل‬ َ َ ‫فع‬ ْ َ‫ل اِفْع‬ ُ ‫ن‬ ْ َ‫ت‬ ْ َ‫فعَلُو اِفْعَلُو تَْفع‬ ‫ل‬ ْ َ‫ت‬ َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ َ ‫ن‬ َ ْ ُ ‫ل‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ف‬ ‫أ‬ َ ‫فعَلُوا‬ ْ َ‫ت‬ ُ َ ‫فع‬ ‫ل‬ ْ َ‫ن‬

Today’s Lesson

Do it with TPI the one who

َ ‫عل‬ ‫فا‬ ِ does

the one who is

ْ ‫عول‬ ‫ف‬ ُ ‫م‬ َ affected

to do, act of

‫عل‬ ‫فعل‬ ِ ْ ‫ف‬

TPI instructions … There was a time when Muslims used to give knowledge, art, technology, to the world. Now it is the opposite, because we left the Qur’an. Remember “to give.”  When you say ‫( فَاعِل‬doer), show it with your right hand as if you are giving, i.e., doing somthing.  When you say ‫( مَفْعُول‬the one who is affected), show it with your right hand as if you are receiving something, i.e., affected by the help.  While saying ‫( فعل‬to do), show it with your right hand by making a fist raised high as if

‫‪We already learnt‬‬ ‫…‪Plurals‬‬

‫مين‬ ‫سل ِ ِ‬ ‫م ْ‬ ‫م ْ‬ ‫م ْ‬ ‫مون‪ُ ،‬‬ ‫سل ِ ُ‬ ‫سلِم ُ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫‪… Therefore‬‬

‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫علون‪،‬‬ ‫عل‬ ‫فا ِ‬ ‫فا ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫علِين‬ ‫فا ِ‬

‫فع َ ُ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫يَ ْ‬ ‫فعَلوُ‬ ‫يَ ْ‬ ‫ل لَ‬ ‫فع َ َ‬ ‫ل اِفْعَ ْ‬ ‫ن ُ‬ ‫تَ ْ‬ ‫فعَلُو اِفْعَلُو تَْفعَ ْ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫تَ ْ‬ ‫َ ْ ُلَ‬ ‫َا‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫م‬ ‫عول‬ ‫ف‬ ‫عل‪،‬‬ ‫فا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ف‬ ‫أ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫فعَلُوا‬ ‫ْت َ ْ‬ ‫ِفعل‬ ‫فع َ ُ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫نَ ْ‬

‫‪When practicing in‬‬ ‫‪Arabic, say it as if‬‬ ‫‪you are talking to‬‬ ‫‪Arabs‬‬

Feminine Gender  We

will learn only one form (singular, 3rd Person) for feminine gender  This form occurs in the Qur’an many times  Other forms occur rarely and we will learn them later.

‫‪Feminine Gender‬‬

‫َ‬ ‫ع َ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ف‬ ‫و‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫عل‬ ‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ع ُ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ف‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫هو ي َ َ‬

‫فع َ ُ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫يَ ْ‬ ‫فعَلوُ‬ ‫يَ ْ‬ ‫ل لَ‬ ‫فع َ َ‬ ‫ل اِفْعَ ْ‬ ‫ن ُ‬ ‫تَ ْ‬ ‫فعَلُو اِفْعَلُو تَْفعَ ْ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫تَ ْ‬ ‫َ ْ ُلَ‬ ‫َا‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫م‬ ‫عول‬ ‫ف‬ ‫عل‪،‬‬ ‫فا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ف‬ ‫أ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫فعَلُوا‬ ‫ْت َ ْ‬ ‫ِفعل‬ ‫فع َ ُ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫نَ ْ‬

‫ف َع‬ ‫تَ ْ‬ ‫ل‬

‫*‪108‬‬ ‫‪When practicing in‬‬ ‫‪Arabic, say it as if‬‬ ‫‪you are talking to‬‬ ‫‪Arabs‬‬

Learning tip

We have to use BRAIN to learn the Qur’an! And we have got an extremely powerful one!!!!

Tip No. 1 Our brain has: 

10000000 cells , neurons



Each cell has 20,000 dendrites



Can make 1,00,000,000,000,000 (a million billion) Connections



500 times/sec

We have toooooo much CAPACITY.

Tip No. 2 

We use hardly 5% of our brain!



It is empty……!

Tip No. 3 

Only up to 3% of brain cells die when you reach 60 years of age!



If you forget things at this age, it is due to lack of using the rules of memory.

Tip No. 4 

For brain and muscles – Exercise is a must.



More important for aged people



Use it or lose it!!!



Why not use it for Qur’an



Learning Qur’an has special blessings too.

e h t p u s l l t e Fi e h s k r o W 2 + 7 e h . t s o k r D o w e m o H

Be ready for the next lesson! Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an this Ramadan. Thank Him & don’t reject his selection by walking away!

َ َ ‫حان‬ give ‫ك‬ ‫ن الل‬ ِ‫مدِه‬ َ ْ ‫سب‬ َ ِ ‫هِ وَب‬up! َ ‫حا‬ َ ْ ‫سب‬ ُ Don’t ُ ْ ‫ح‬ َ ِ ‫مد‬ َ ‫ك‬ ‫ح‬ ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ ‫م‬ َ ْ ِ َ ّ ُ‫الله‬ َ َ َ َ َ َ‫فُرك‬ ّ ّ ْ َ‫ن‬ ِ ْ‫ستَغ‬ ْ َ‫ت ن‬ َ ْ ‫ه إِل أن‬ َ ‫شهَد ُ أن ل إِل‬ َ