Banco Africano

Selected Statistics on African Countries

2007 Volume XXVI

Statistiques choisies sur les pays africains

Economic and Social Statistics Division

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Division des statistiques économiques et sociales

Statistics Department

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Département de la statistique

This document was prepared by the Economic and Social Statistics Division of the Statistics Department at the African Development Bank. Designations employed in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of the African Development Bank concerning the legal status of any country or territory, or the delimitation of its frontiers. While every effort has been made to present reliable information, the African Development Bank accepts no responsibility whatsoever for any consequences of its use. Published by the: Statistics Department African Development Bank Temporary Relocation Agency (TRA) BP. 323, 1002 Tunis Belvédère Tunis, Tunisia Tel: (216) 71 10 3325 Fax: (216) 71 10 3743

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Ce document a été préparé par la Division des statistiques économiques et sociales du Département de la statistique de la Banque africaine de développement. Les dénominations employées dans cette publication n’impliquent de la part de la Banque africaine de développement, aucune prise de position quant au statut juridique ou au tracé des frontières des pays. Après tant d’efforts réalisés pour présenter des informations aussi fiables que possible, la Banque africaine de développement se dégage de toute responsabilité de l’utilisation qui pourra être faite de ces données. Publié par le Département de la statistique Banque africaine de développement Agence Temporaire de Relocalisation (ATR) BP. 323, 1002 Tunis Belvédère Tunis, Tunisie Tél: (216) 71 10 3325 Fax: (216) 71 10 3743

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E-mail: [email protected] Web site: http://www.afdb.org Copyright © 2007 African Development Bank ISSN 1561-2805

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Preface Selected Statistics on African Countries is an annual publication of the African Development Bank, presenting data on major development indicators of African economies. Part one gives cross-country statistics on selected indicators. Part two provides country-specific time series data on all the countries in the continent. In this year’s publication one key addition is a section on “Investment climate and Infrastructure” to highlight the importance of these factors in promoting an enabling environment for investment, growth and poverty reduction. The production of Selected Statistics is a collaborative effort and we appreciate the continued support of Statistical Offices and Central Banks in regional member countries in making available the requisite data for this publication. The assistance of the following international agencies is also gratefully acknowleged: Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO); the International Labor Organization of the United Nations (ILO); the International Monetary Fund (IMF); the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD); United Nations Population Division, United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF); United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); United Nations Development Program (UNDP); United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) and the World Bank.

Préface Statistiques choisies sur les pays africains, publication annuelle de la Banque africaine de développement, présente des données sur les principaux indicateurs du développement des économies africaines. La partie 1 présente des statistiques aggrégées sur les indicateurs choisis. La partie 2 présente des données en séries chronologiques sur les pays du continent. La nouveauté concernant l’édition de cette année porte sur l’introduction d’une nouvelle section à savoir : “climat d’investissement et infrastructures” pour accentuer l’importance de ces facteurs, dans la promotion d’un climat propice à l’investissement, la croissance et la réduction de la pauvreté. La production de Statistiques Choisies est un effort de collaboration et nous apprécions l’appui continu de la part des services nationaux de statistiques et des banques centrales des pays membres régionaux en mettant à notre disposition les données requises dans le cadre de cette publication. En outre, nous remercions infiniment les institutions internationales ci-après: l’Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture (FAO), l’Organisation internationale du travail (OIT), le Fonds monétaire international (FMI), l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques (OCDE), la Division de la population des Nations Unies, le Fonds des Nations Unies pour l’enfance (UNICEF), l’Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO), l’Organisation des Nations Unies pour le développement industriel (ONUDI) et la Banque mondiale.

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The Staff Team Selected Statistics on African Countries 2007 was prepared by the Economic and Social Statistics Division of the Statistics Department at the African Development Bank. The staff team was led by Beejaye Kokil and included Maurice M. Mubila, Penthesilea Lartey, Kouakou Koua Louis, Grégoire Mboya De Loubassou, Fetor Komlan, Letsara Nirina and Kadisha Mbiya. The publication was prepared under the general direction of Charles Leyeka Lufumpa.

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L’équipe de production Statistiques Choisies sur les pays membres regionaux 2007 est une oeuvre de la Division des statistiques économiques et sociales du Département de la statistique de la Banque africaine de développement. M. Beejaye Kokil a dirigé l’équipe composée de MM. Maurice M. Mubila, Kouakou Koua Louis, Grégoire Mboya De Loubassou, Fetor Komlan, Letsara Nirina, Kadisha Mbiya et Mme Penthesilea Lartey. La présente publication a été réalisée sous la direction de M. Charles Leyeka Lufumpa.

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Abbreviations and Acronyms – Abréviations et acronymes

ADB AMU APD Aver. BAD CAD CAEMC CEDEAO CEEAC CEMAC COMESA COMESA Cons. DAC Dev. ECCAS ECOWAS EU FDI FMI GDP GNI IDE INT. Moy. MT Nat. ODA OMS ONU PIB PMR Pop. RMCs RNB SADC SADC Sces TM Tx UEMOA UMA UN US WAEMU WHO

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African Development Bank Arab Maghreb Union Aide publique au développement Average Banque africaine de développement Comité d’aide au développement Central African Economic and Monetary Community Communauté économique des Etats de l’Afrique de l’Ouest Communauté économique des Etats de l’Afrique Centrale Communauté économique et monétaire de l’Afrique Centrale Common Market of Eastern and Southern Africa Marché commun d’Afrique Orientale et Australe Consommation Development Assistance Committee Development Economic Community of Central African States Economic Community of West African States Etats Unis d’Amérique Foreign Direct Investment Fonds monétaire international Gross Domestic Product Gross National Income Investissement direct étranger Intérêt Moyenne Metric Ton National Official Development Assistance Organisation mondiale de la santé Organisation des Nations Unies Produit intérieur brut Pays membres régionaux Population Regional Member Countries Revenu national brut Communauté de développement de l’Afrique Australe Southern African Development Community Services Tonne métrique Taux Union économique et monétaire ouest africain Union du maghreb arabe United Nations United States West African Economic and Monetary Union World Health Organization

Contents

Table des matières

Preface ................................................................................................................................... iii Préface ................................................................................................................................... iii General Notes ......................................................................................................................... x Notes Générales ...................................................................................................................xvi

PART I – CROSS-COUNTRY TABLES PARTIE I – TABLEAUX CROISES PAR PAYS 1. Investment Climate and Infrastructure............................................................................ 1 Climat des affaires et infrastructures ............................................................................ 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.

Starting a Business and dealing with Licences Créations d’entreprises et obtention de licences............................................................ 11 Employing Workers and Registering Property Embauche des travailleurs et transfert de propriété....................................................... 12 Getting Credit and Protecting Investors Accès au crédit et protection des investisseurs ............................................................ 13 Trading Across Borders and enforcing contracts Commerce transfrontalier et exécution des contrats .................................................... 14 Paying Taxes and Closing Business Paiement des taxes et impôts et fermeture d’entreprises .............................................. 15 Irrigated Land and Agricultural Land Terres agricoles et irriguées............................................................................................. 16 Net Electricity Generation by Type Génération nette d'électricité par catégorie ................................................................... 17 Electricity Installed Capacity by Type Capacité d’électricité installée par catégorie .................................................................. 18 Telecommunications Télécommunications ........................................................................................................ 19 Information Technology Technologie de l'information ........................................................................................... 20 Transportation Transport .......................................................................................................................... 21

2. Human Development Indicators......................................................................................... 25 Indicateurs de développement humain ............................................................................ 25 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.

Basic Indicators Indicateurs de base .......................................................................................................... 27 Population Structure Structure de la population ............................................................................................... 28 Urban, Rural Population and Migration Trends Population urbaine, rurale et migration........................................................................... 29 Health-Reproduction-Related Indicators Indicateurs choisis sur la santé de la reproduction ......................................................... 30 Components of Population Change Composantes de la croissance de la population.............................................................. 31 Mortality Rates Taux de mortalité.............................................................................................................. 32 Primary Health Care Soins de santé primaire .................................................................................................... 33 Education Expenditure and Structure Structure et dépenses d’éducation ................................................................................. 34 School Enrolment Ratios Taux bruts de scolarisation .............................................................................................. 35

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21. 22. 23. 24.

Primary School Internal Efficiency Efficacité interne au primaire ........................................................................................... 36 Agricultural Production and Food Supply Production agricole et disponibilité alimentaire.............................................................. 37 Production, Self-Sufficiency and Import Dependency Ratios Production et taux d’autosuffisance et de dépendance des importations ..................... 38 Labor Force Participate Rates Taux de participation de la population............................................................................. 39

3. Macroeconomic Indicators.................................................................................................. 43 Indicateurs macroéconomiques ..........................................................................................47 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.

Output and per Capita Income Production et revenu par habitant................................................................................... 51 Growth of Output Croissance du PIB ............................................................................................................. 52 Structure of Output Structure du PIB............................................................................................................... 53 Sectoral Growth Rates Taux de croissance sectoriels .......................................................................................... 54 Structure of Demand Structure de la demande.................................................................................................. 55 Gross Capital Formation and Savings Formation brute de capital et épargne ............................................................................ 56 Growth of Demand Croissance de la demande ............................................................................................... 57 Government Finance Finances publiques .......................................................................................................... 58 Inflation (CPI) Inflation (IPC) .................................................................................................................... 59 Broad Money Supply Masse monétaire ............................................................................................................. 60 Exchange Rate Indices Indices des taux de change .............................................................................................. 61

4. External Sector Economic Indicators ................................................................................ 65 Indicateurs économiques du secteur extérieur ...............................................................69 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41.

Current Account and External Trade Compte courant et commerce extérieur ......................................................................... 73 Terms of Trade and Volume Indices Termes de l’échange et indices de volume ...................................................................... 74 Intra-African Trade Commerce intra-africain .................................................................................................. 75 Intra-African Trade by Economic Grouping Commerce intra-africain par zones économiques .......................................................... 76 External Debt Dette extérieure ............................................................................................................... 77 Net Financial Flows Flux Financiers nets .......................................................................................................... 78

PART II – COUNTRY TABLES PARTIE II – TABLEAUX PAR PAYS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

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Algeria - Algérie ................................................................................................................ 80 Angola .............................................................................................................................. 84 Benin - Bénin ..................................................................................................................... 88 Botswana ......................................................................................................................... 92 Burkina Faso ..................................................................................................................... 96 Burundi .......................................................................................................................... 100 Cameroon - Cameroun .................................................................................................. 104 Cape Verde - Cap Vert ................................................................................................... 108 Central African Rep. - Rép. Centrafricaine ......................................................................112

10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53.

Chad - Tchad ....................................................................................................................116 Comoros - Comores ....................................................................................................... 120 Congo ............................................................................................................................. 124 Congo, Dem. Rep. - Congo, Rép. Dém. ........................................................................... 128 Côte d’Ivoire .................................................................................................................. 132 Djibouti .......................................................................................................................... 136 Egypt - Egypte ................................................................................................................ 140 Equatorial Guinea - Guinée Equatoriale .......................................................................... 144 Eritrea - Erythrée ........................................................................................................... 148 Ethiopia - Ethiopie........................................................................................................... 152 Gabon ............................................................................................................................. 156 Gambia - Gambie............................................................................................................. 160 Ghana ............................................................................................................................. 164 Guinea - Guinée .............................................................................................................. 168 Guinea Bissau - Guinée Bissau ....................................................................................... 172 Kenya ..............................................................................................................................176 Lesotho .......................................................................................................................... 180 Liberia - Libéria ............................................................................................................... 184 Libya - Libye .................................................................................................................... 188 Madagascar ................................................................................................................... 192 Malawi ............................................................................................................................ 196 Mali ................................................................................................................................. 200 Mauritania - Mauritanie ................................................................................................. 204 Mauritius - Maurice ........................................................................................................ 208 Morocco - Maroc ............................................................................................................ 212 Mozambique................................................................................................................... 216 Namibia - Namibie........................................................................................................... 220 Niger .............................................................................................................................. 224 Nigeria - Nigéria ............................................................................................................. 228 Rwanda .......................................................................................................................... 232 Sao Tome & Principe ...................................................................................................... 236 Senegal - Sénégal ........................................................................................................... 240 Seychelles ...................................................................................................................... 244 Sierra Leone ................................................................................................................... 248 Somalia - Somalie ........................................................................................................... 252 South Africa - Afrique du Sud ........................................................................................ 256 Sudan - Soudan .............................................................................................................. 260 Swaziland ....................................................................................................................... 264 Tanzania - Tanzanie ........................................................................................................ 268 Togo ............................................................................................................................... 272 Tunisia - Tunisie .............................................................................................................. 276 Uganda - Ouganda ......................................................................................................... 280 Zambia - Zambie ............................................................................................................. 284 Zimbabwe ...................................................................................................................... 288

INDEX AND SOURCES INDEX ET SOURCES Index of Indicators ......................................................................................................................... 294 Index des indicateurs .................................................................................................................... 296 Data Sources.................................................................................................................................. 298 Sources des données .................................................................................................................... 299

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General Notes

Concepts, Definitions and Estimation Methodology The notes are intended to facilitate interpretation of the statistical data in Parts 1 and 2 of the publication. Indicators generally follow standard definitions and cover the years through 2006, depending on the availability of data. Data provided for 2006 are usually preliminary estimates. The data are obtained from various international sources such as the IMF, the World Bank, the United Nations and its specialized agencies and are supplemented with data obtained from regional member countries and estimates made by the ADB Economic and Social Statistics Division. The data are comparable to the extent that the individual countries follow the standard international concepts, definitions and estimation methods recommended by the United Nations and other international agencies. However, statistical practices may vary from one country to another with regard to data coverage, concepts, definitions and classifications used. The data shown therein may, therefore, not be directly comparable, despite effort made at the international level to minimize differences. Nevertheless, the data provide indications on trend and structure that allow for the identification of significant differences between countries. The indicators in this publication are given in terms of levels, growth rates, shares and ratios. To facilitate cross-country comparisons, values of many national series have been converted from national currencies to US dollars. Technical information on the data is provided in the Explanatory Notes below.

General Guidelines The cut-off date for data to be included in this issue was February 28, 2007. Some countries have varying fiscal years not corresponding to the calendar year. Whenever the statistical series are compiled by fiscal year, these are presented under single year captions corresponding to the period in which most of the fiscal year falls. Figures for 2006 are preliminary estimates.

Explanatory Notes Aggregate data for Africa are either totals or averages. Most often the average indicated for Africa is weighted according to the relative share of the countries in the group total for that indicator but in some cases the average is the simple average, the geometric average (such as for inflation, growth of money supply) or implicitly weighted in the case of analytical ratios (for example, imports to GDP), where both the numerator and the denominator are group totals. Period average growth rates are calculated as the arithmetic average of annual growth rates over the period. The main indicators are briefly defined below and are grouped in alphabetic order under four main headings: Investment Climate and Infrastructure, Human Development Indicators, Macro-economic Indicators and External Sector Economic Indicators.

Investment Climate and Infrastructure Investment Climate: The indicators presented and analyzed in this section measure government regulation and the protection of property rights—and their effect on businesses, especially small and medium-size domestic firms. First, the indicators document the degree of regulation, such as the number of procedures to start a business or register commercial property. Second, they gauge regulatory outcomes, such as the time and cost to enforce a contract, go through bankruptcy or trade across borders. Third, they measure the extent of legal protections of property, for example, the protection of investors against looting by the company directors or the scope of assets that can be used as collateral according to secured transactions laws. Fourth, they measure the flexibility of employment regulation. Finally, a new set of indicators documents the tax burden on businesses. The data for all sets of indicators in this section refer to 2006. For additional information refer to the Doing Business Website of the World Bank.

Infrastructure Key Symbols … Data not available Magnitude zeros 0 or 0.0 Magnitude less than five percent of the unit employed.

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Agricultural area refers to arable land, permanent crops and permanent pastures. Electricity production: refers to gross production, which includes the consumption by station auxiliaries and any losses in the transformers

that are considered integral parts of the station. Included also is total electric energy produced by pumping installations without deduction of electric energy absorbed by pumping. Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network. Irrigated area: Refers to the areas equipped to provide water to crops. These include areas equipped for full or partial control irrigation, spate irrigation areas, and equipped wetland or inland valley bottoms. Main telephone line (fixed-line) subscribers are subscribers to a fixed-line telephone service, which connects a customer’s equipment to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Mobile (cellular) phone subscribers are subscribers to a public mobile telephone service, which uses cellular technology. Net installed capacity is measured at the terminals of the stations, i.e., after deduction of the power absorbed by the auxiliary installations and the losses in the station transformers, if any. Personal computers are self-contained computers designed for use by a single individual.

Human Development Indicators This section provides indicators on demography, health, education, food security and labor force which are used to assess progress in social development. Indicators, such as crude death rate, life expectancy, infant mortality rate, child mortality rate, immunization rates and maternal mortality rate provide an indirect measure of the physical well-being of the population. Similarly, indicators such as literacy rate among adults and school enrolment ratios give some indication of progress being made in education. Most of the indicators presented in this section refer to qualitative phenomena and as such their interpretation and comparison across countries have to be done with caution. Access to health services refers to the percentage of the population that can reach appropriate local health services by the local means of transport in no more than one hour. Access to safe water refers to the percentage of the population with access to treated surface waters or untreated, but uncontaminated water, such as that from springs, sanitary wells and protected boreholes Adult illiteracy rate is the proportion of the population 15 years of age and older who cannot, with understanding, read and write a short simple statement on everyday life. Agricultural and food production indices per capita are FAO index numbers with 19992001 as the base period. The production data

refer to primary commodities (e.g. sugar cane and sugar beet instead of sugar) and national average producer prices are used as weights. The indices for food products exclude tobacco, coffee, tea, inedible oilseeds, animal and vegetable fibers and rubber. They are based on production data presented on a calendar-year basis divided by mid- year population estimates. Area refers to the total surface area of a country, comprising land area and inland waters. Cereal production presents the absolute volume of annual harvest of dry grain during the three-year period with the specified year as the central date. Cereal production includes wheat, millet, sorghum and other cereals, such as mixed grains and buckwheat. Under-five mortality rate is the number of deaths of children between the ages one and five per 1,000 live births in a given year. Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of married women of childbearing age (15-49) who are using, or whose husbands are using, any form of contraception, whether modern or traditional. Crude birth rate is the number of births per 1,000 population in a given year. Crude death rate is the number of deaths per 1,000 population in a given year. Daily calorie supply per capita is computed from the energy equivalent of net food supplies in a country. Available supplies comprise domestic production, imports less exports and changes in stock. Net supplies exclude animal feed, seeds for use in agriculture and food lost in processing. Per capita supplies are derived from the total supplies available for human consumption by dividing the quantities of food by the total population. Education expenditure is expenditure on the provision, management, inspection and support of pre-primary, primary and secondary schools; universities and colleges; vocational, technical and other training institutions; and general administration and subsidiary services. Enrolment (Primary school) is the number of pupils enrolled at the primary level of education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population corresponding to the official school age of primary education in a given country. Where figures are more than 100 percent, total enrolments include repeaters and pupils above and below the primary school age. Enrolment (secondary school) is the total number of students enrolled at the secondary level of education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population corresponding to the official school age of secondary education in a given country.

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Fertility rate (total) is the average number of children that would be born alive to a woman during her lifetime, if she were to bear children at each age in accordance with prevailing agespecific fertility rates. Food self-sufficiency rate represents domestic available food production in the total production of the country. Import dependency ratio represents the coverage rate of the deficit of the available domestic food supply by the imports. GNI per capita figures are obtained by dividing GNI in current US dollars by the corresponding mid-year population (See macroeconomic section). Health expenditure is public expenditure on health comprising, both current and capital expenditure, by all government offices, departments, establishments and other bodies (that are agencies or instruments of the central authority of a country) on hospitals, clinics and maternity and dental centers with a major medical component; on national health and, medical insurance schemes; and family planning and preventive care. Immunization is the rate of vaccination coverage of children under one year for the antigens used in the Universal Child Immunization (UCI) Program. Infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births in a given year. Labor force refers to economically active persons aged 10 years and over, and includes the unemployed and the armed forces, but excludes housewives, students and other economically inactive groups. Definitions of sectors are identical to those in the macroeconomic indicators section. The aggregate for Africa is a weighted average. Life expectancy at birth is the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Maternal mortality rate is the number of deaths of women from pregnancy-related causes per 100,000 live births in a given year. Net Migration is the difference between immigrants and emigrants, expressed as a ratio to the entire population of the country concerned. Population figures are mid-year estimates and include refugee population living abroad if they are not permanently settled in the country of asylum. Population aged 15-64 is the number of people who could potentially be economically active, excluding children. Population (Rural) refers to the number of persons living in areas defined as rural according to national definitions of this concept.

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Since national definitions differ, cross-country comparisons should be made with care. Population (Urban) refers to the number of persons living in areas defined as urban according to national definitions of this concept. Since national definitions differ, cross-country comparisons should be made with care. Pupil-teacher ratio is the average number of pupils (students) per teacher at a specific level of education in a given school-year. Teachers are defined as persons whose professional activity involves the transmitting of knowledge, attitudes and skills that stipulated in formal curriculum programme to students enrolled in a formal educational institution. Rate of natural increase of the population is the difference between crude birth and crude death rates expressed as a percentage. Repeaters refer to the total number of students who are enrolled in the same grade as in a previous year, expressed as a percentage of the total enrolment to the specified grade. Survival rate is the percentage of cohort of pupils (or student) enrolled in the first grade of a given level or cycle of education in a given school-year who are expected to reach successive grades.

Macroeconomic Indicators This section provides information on national accounts, government finance, inflation, money supply, exchange rates and interest rates. National accounts data provide essential information on the economic performance of RMCs in terms of growth and structure of output, investments and savings. National accounts estimates are obtained from various sources comprising regional member countries, the World Bank, the IMF and the United Nations Statistical Division. Many countries continue to compile their national accounts in accordance with the 1968 SNA, but more and more are adopting the 1993 SNA. A few countries still use concepts from older SNA guidelines, including valuations such as factor cost, in describing major economic aggregates. Consumer price index shows changes (inflation) in the cost of acquisition of a basket of goods and services purchased by the average consumer. Weights for the computation of the index numbers are obtained from household budget surveys. Deposit rate is the rate paid to depositors on time savings and demand deposits by deposit money banks and similar financial institutions. Discount rate is the nominal interest rate at which the monetary authorities lend to (or discount eligible paper from) deposit money banks. Domestic credit includes all domestic assets of the banking system. It is the sum of

claims on the central government (net), on official entities and the private sector. Credit to the private sector is shown separately but as a subset of domestic credit. Exchange rates expressed in national currency unit per US dollar unit are reported as end period and period averages of market exchange rates and official rates. The market rate is defined as the rate determined largely by market forces; and the official rate is that determined by the authorities. Exports and imports of goods and services refer to the value of goods and non-factor services provided to or from the rest of the world. They do not include receipts and payments for factor services such as investment income, interest and labor income. The data are generally estimated on the basis of foreign trade statistics and are not directly comparable with those from the balance of payments. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures the total final output of goods and services produced by a national economy, excluding provisions for depreciation. GDP at constant prices is given at constant 2000 prices and exchange rates. Individual country data at constant prices in national currencies are rescaled to 2000 as base year and converted into US dollars using constant 2000 exchange rates. GDP at current prices, expressed in US dollars, is obtained by converting GDP figures in national currency using the average official exchange rates provided by the World Bank and the IMF. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not effectively reflect the rate applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. GDP by sector gives value-added in the primary, secondary and tertiary sectors of the economy. Value added is evaluated at basic prices or factor cost or at producer prices depending on the current practice in the country. Sectoral data are at market prices for the following countries: Algeria, Angola, Cape Verde, Comoros, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Libya, Rwanda, Sao Tome & Principe, Seychelles, Togo, Tunisia. The agricultural sector includes agriculture, forestry, hunting and fishing. Industry comprises mining and quarrying, manufacturing, construction, electricity, gas and water. Manufacturing is shown separately but as a subset of industry. Services include all other branches of economic activity and any statistical discrepancy as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Aggregate GDP growth rates of GDP are calculated as weighted averages of individual country growth rates using the share of the country’s GDP in aggregate GDP based on purchasing power parities (PPP) valuation of country GDPs. The same method is used for calculating ag-

gregate growth rates for the sectors and for the components of demand. General Government final consumption expenditure comprises all current expenditure for purchases of goods and services by all levels of government, as well as capital expenditure on national defense and security. Gross National Income measures the total domestic and foreign value-added claimed by residents. It comprises GDP plus net factor income from abroad, which is the income residents receive from abroad for factor services less similar payments made to non-residents who contribute to the domestic economy. The data are calculated using the World Bank Atlas method. GNI per capita figures are obtained by dividing GNI in current US dollars by the corresponding mid-year population. Government expenditure includes all nonrepayable payments by government, whether for current or capital purposes. Payments of Grants or transfers to other governments are included within expenditure. Government overall surplus/deficit is defined as total revenue and grants received less total expenditure and net lending. Government revenue includes all nonrepayable government receipts, requited and unrequited, other than those noncompulsory, non-repayable, requited receipts which come from other governments (domestic or foreign) and international institutions. Grants are unrequited, non-repayable, non-compulsory governments receipts from other governments or international institutions. Gross capital formation consists of gross domestic fixed capital formation plus net changes in the level of inventories. Gross domestic savings are calculated by deducting total final consumption expenditure from GDP at current prices. Gross national savings are calculated by deducting total final consumption expenditure from GNI and adding net private transfers from abroad. Growth of demand refers to the growth rates of the components of expenditure on GDP valued at constant 2000 prices. Householdfinalconsumptionexpenditure represents the final consumption of households and non-profit institutions. It includes imputed rent for owner-occupied dwellings but excludes purchases of dwellings and it also includes any statistical discrepancy. Income velocity of money is calculated as the ratio of GDP over M2. International reserves consist of the country’s holding of monetary gold, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) and foreign exchange, as

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well as its reserve position in the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Money supply (M1) comprises transferable deposits and currency outside deposit money banks. Money supply (broad, M2) comprises the money supply (M1) and quasi money. The annual change in M2 is calculated on the basis of end of year levels. Quasi money comprises time, savings and foreign currency deposits. Net foreign assets equal the sum of foreign assets, less the sum of foreign liabilities of monetary authorities and deposit money banks. Net lending (lending minus repayments) comprises government transactions in claims upon others acquired for purposes of public policy rather than for management of government liquidity or earning a return. It covers both debt and equities and both payments and receipts. Sectoral growth rates are computed from valueadded at constant 2000 prices for the different sectors of the economy.

External Sector Economic Indicators This section provides indicators on external trade, balance of payments, external debt and financial flows. The Balance of payments is a statistical statement that summarizes, for a specific period, the economic transactions of an economy with the rest of the world. Transactions for the most part between residents and nonresidents consist of those involving goods, services, and income; those involving financial claims on, and liabilities to, the rest of the world; and those classified as transfers which involve offsetting entries to balance, in an accounting sense, one-sided transactions. The Capital account comprises mainly capital transfers and acquisition/disposal of non-produced, non-financial assets. A transfer in kind is a capital transfer when it consists of (i) the transfer of ownership of a fixed asset or (ii) the forgiveness of a liability by a creditor when no counterpart is received in return. Second, a transfer in cash is a capital transfer when it is linked to the acquisition or disposal of a fixed asset. Acquisition/disposal of non-produced, nonfinancial assets largely covers intangibles, such as patented entities, leases or other transferable contracts, goodwill. Current account balance is the sum of net exports of goods and services, net income, and net current transfers. Current transfers consist of all transfers that do not involve: (i) transfers of ownership of fixed assets; (ii) transfers of funds linked to acquisition or disposal of fixed assets; (iii) forgive-

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ness, without any counterparts being received in return, of liabilities by creditors. Debt (total outstanding external debt) is the amount, at any given time, of disbursed and outstanding contractual liabilities of residents of a country to non-residents to repay principal, with or without interest, or to pay interest with or without principal. It is the sum of public and publicly-guaranteed short and long-term debt, private non-guaranteed short and long-term debt and the use of IMF credit. Debt service (total) is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually made. It is debt service payments on short and long-term debt (public and publicly-guaranteed and private nonguaranteed) and the use of IMF credit. Exports and imports relate to merchandise only. Merchandise exports (f.o.b.) and imports (c.i.f.) are, in general, customs statistics according to the recommendations of the UN International Trade Statistics Concepts and Definitions, 1982. For balance of payments purposes both exports and imports are recorded on f.o.b. basis Financial account includes: direct investment; portfolio investment; other investment which covers short-and long-term trade credits, loans, currency and deposits, and other accounts receivable and payable. Foreign direct investment refers to investment made to acquire or add to a lasting management interest (usually 10 percent of voting stock) enterprise operating in a country other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings and other short and long-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. In this publication, foreign direct investment figures relate to flows from DAC countries only. Income includes compensation of employees which covers wages, salaries, and other benefits; investment income which consist of direct investment income, portfolio investment income and other investment income. Net errors and omissions is a residual category needed to ensure that all debit and credit entries in the balance of payments statement sum to zero and reflects statistical inconsistencies in the recording of the credit and debit entries. Net financial flows refer to gross disbursement of ODA, other official flows and private flows (total amount disbursed over a given period) less any repayments of loan principal during the same period. ODA relates to grants or concessional loans (i.e. with a grant element of at least 25 percent), undertaken by the official sector, whose main objective is the promotion of economic development and welfare. Overall balance is the sum of the cur-

rent account, the capital account, the financial account, and net errors and omissions. Services include transportation (freight and passenger transportation); travel; communication services; construction services; insurance services; financial services; computer and information services; royalties and license fees; personal, cultural, and recreational services; government services. Terms of trade are defined as the ratio

of the export unit value index to the import unit value index. Trade balance is equal to exports less imports of goods, both measured on the « freeon-board » (f.o.b.) basis - that is, by the value of the goods at the border of the exporting country. Goods cover general merchandise, goods for processing, repairs on goods, goods procured in ports by carriers, and non-monetary gold.

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Notes Générales

Concepts, définitions et méthodes d’estimation Les présentes notes ont pour objet de faciliter l’interprétation des données statistiques figurant dans les Parties 1 et 2 de la publication. Les indicateurs font suite généralement aux définitions courantes et couvrent la période allant jusqu’en 2006, selon la disponibilité des données. Les chiffres de 2006 sont génerallement des estimations préliminaires. Celles-ci sont obtenues auprès de diverses sources internationales telles que le FMI, la Banque mondiale, les Nations Unies et ses institutions spécialisées. Elles sont complétées par des données provenant des pays membres régionaux, et par les estimations établies par la Division des statistiques économiques et sociales de la BAD. Les données ne sont comparables que si les pays se conforment aux définitions, méthodes d’estimation et concepts classiques applicables à l’échelle internationale, recommandés par les Nations Unies et d’autres institutions internationales. Toutefois, les méthodes statistiques varient d’un pays à un autre en ce qui concerne la couverture des données, les concepts, les définitions et les classifications. Par conséquent, il se peut que la comparaison des données ne soit pas aisée, malgré les efforts déployés au niveau international pour les harmoniser. Il reste que les statistiques donnent des indications de tendance ou de structure qui permettent de faire ressortir les différences significatives entre pays. Les indicateurs sont présentés sous forme de niveaux, de taux de croissance, de parts et de ratios. Pour permettre les comparaisons entre pays, les valeurs de nombreuses séries nationales ont été converties des monnaies nationales en dollars. L’information technique sur les données est fournie dans les Notes explicatives ci-après.

Directives générales La date limite pour les données est le 28 février 2007. L’année budgétaire de certains pays ne correspond pas à l’année civile. Chaque fois que les séries statistiques sont compilées par année budgétaire, elles sont présentées sous un soustitre annuel, l’année correspondant à la période qui couvre la majeure partie de l’année budgétaire. Les chiffres de 2006 sont des estimations préliminaires.

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Principaux symboles … Données non disponibles Grandeur nulle 0 ou 0.0 Grandeur inférieure à cinq pour cent de l’unité de mesure utilisée.

Notes explicatives Les données agrégées pour l’Afrique sont des totaux ou des moyennes. Très souvent, pour un indicateur donné, la moyenne affichée pour l’Afrique est pondérée en fonction des parts relatives des pays dans le total du groupe, mais dans certains cas la moyenne est la moyenne simple, la moyenne géométrique (telle que pour l’inflation, la croissance de la masse monétaire) ou implicitement pondérée dans le cas des ratios analytiques (par exemple, importations/PIB) et dans lesquels le numérateur et le dénominateur sont les totaux du groupe. Les taux moyens de croissance pour la période sont calculés comme la moyenne arithmétique des taux de croissance annuelle sur ladite période. Les principaux indicateurs sont brièvement définis ci-après et regroupés par ordre alphabétique sous quatres rubriques majeures : climat des affaires et infrastructures, indicateurs de développement humain, indicateurs macroéconomiques et indicateurs économiques du secteur extérieur.

Climat des affaires et infrastructures Climat des affaires : Les indicateurs présentés et analysés dans cette section mesurent la fonction de régulation du gouvernement et la protection des droits de propriété - et de leurs effets sur les entreprises, particulièrement les petites et moyennes entreprises locales. Les indicateurs portent premièrement sur le degré de régulation, tel que le nombre de procédures pour créer une entreprise ou d’enregistrement de la propriété commerciale. En second lieu, ils mesurent les résultats des interventions du gouvernement tels que le délai et le coût pour exécuter un contrat, la gestion de la faillite et le commerce transfrontalier. Troisièmement, ils mesurent l’ampleur des protections légales de propriété, par exemple, la protection des investisseurs par rapport aux directeurs de société ou la couverture des capitaux qui peuvent être employés comme garantie selon les lois en vigueur sur les transactions. Quatrièmement, ils mesurent la flexibilité en termes de

gestion de l’emploi. En conclusion, un nouvel ensemble d’indicateurs synthétise la charge fiscale sur les entreprises. Les données pour tous les ensembles d’indicateurs dans la présente partie concernent l’année 2006. Pour des informations additionnelles, prière consulter le site “Doing Business” de la Banque Mondiale.

Infrastructures Abonnés aux téléphones fixes sont des souscripteurs au service de téléphone fixe câblé permettant de les connecter au réseau téléphonique public commuté. Abonnés aux téléphones mobiles (cellulaires) sont des souscripteurs à un service de téléphone mobile public utilisant la technologie cellulaire. Ordinateurs personnels sont des ordinateurs autonomes conçus pour un usage individuel. Production d’électricité : La production brute qui comprend la consommation des équipements auxiliaires des centrales et les pertes au niveau des transformateurs considérées comme faisant partie intégrante de ces centrales, ainsi que la quantité totale d’énergie électrique produite par les installations de pompage sans déduction de l’énergie électrique absorbée par ces dernières. Puissance nette installée est mesurée aux bornes de sortie de la centrale, càd déduction faite de la puissance absorbée par les services auxiliaires et par les pertes dans les transformateurs de la centrale s’il en existe. Utilisateurs d’Internet sont des personnes ayant accès au réseau mondial d’Internet. Terres agricoles se rapportent aux terres arables, aux cultures permanentes et aux prairies et pâturages permanents Terre irriguée se rapporte aux zones équipées pour alimenter les cultures en eau. Elles comprennent les su per fi cies équipées pour l’irrigation en maîtrise totale ou partielle, les superficies irriguées par épandage des crues, ainsi que les terres humides et les fonds de vallée aménagés.

Indicateurs de développement humain Cette section présente des indicateurs sur la démographie, la santé, l’éducation, la sécurité alimentaire et la main-d’œuvre, qui servent à évaluer les progrès accomplis dans le domaine du développement social. Des indicateurs tels que le taux brut de mortalité, l’espérance de vie, le taux de mortalité infantile, le taux de mortalité post-infantile, le taux de vaccination des enfants et le taux de mortalité maternelle, donnent une mesure indirecte du bien-être physique de

la population. De même, des indicateurs tels que le taux d’alphabétisation des adultes et le taux de scolarisation donnent un éclairage des progrès qui sont en cours dans le domaine de l’éducation. La plupart des indicateurs présentés dans cette section se rapportent à des phénomènes qualitatifs. Par conséquent, la prudence doit être de mise lorsqu’on procède à leur interprétation ou à des comparaisons entre pays. L’accès à l’eau salubre indique le pourcentage de la population qui peut accéder à des sources d’eaux superficielles traitées ou des eaux non traitées mais non contaminées provenant par exemple de sources, de puits sanitaires et de points d’eau protégés. L’accès aux services de santé est mesuré par le pourcentage de la population qui peut atteindre en moins d’une heure, par les services de transport habituels, des services locaux appropriés de santé. L’apport journalier de calories par habitant est l’équivalent en calories de l’approvisionnement de l’énergie alimentaire net d’un pays, divisé par le nombre d’habitant, par jour. Les aliments comprennent la production domestique, les importations moins les exportations et les variations de stocks. L’alimentation nette exclut les aliments des animaux, les graines utilisées pour l’agriculture. Les dépenses d’éducation sont des dépenses engagés pour le fonctionnement, l’administration, l’insertion et l’appui des écoles maternelles, primaires et secondaires; des universités et des établissements d’enseignement supérieur; des établissements d’enseignements professionnel, technique et autres; et de l’administration générale et des services annexes. Les dépenses publiques de santé comprennent les dépenses de fonctionnement et d’équipement engagés par tous les bureaux, départements, établissements du gouvernement central et autres organes qui sont des institutions ou des instruments de l’autorité centrale du pays considéré, qui sont consacrées aux hôpitaux, aux maternités, aux centres de santé dentaire et aux dispensaires possédant un service médical important, aux systèmes nationaux d’assurancemaladie et à la planification familiale et aux soins préventifs. L’espérance de vie à la naissance indique le nombre d’années que vivrait un nouveau-né si les tendances de la mortalité observées à la date de sa naissance restaient inchangées tout au long de son existence. L’indice synthétique de fécondité mesure le nombre d’enfants que mettrait au monde une femme qui vivrait jusqu’à la fin de ses années de procréation en donnant naissance, à chaque âge, au nombre d’enfants correspondant au taux de

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fécondité pour cet âge. Les indices de la production alimentaire et agricole ont pour période de base 1999-2001. Les données de la production se réfèrent aux produits primaires (exemple, canne ou betterave au lieu de sucre) et le coefficient de pondération correspond à la moyenne des prix nationaux à la production. Le tabac, le café, le thé, les graines oléagineuses non comestibles, les fibres d’origine animale et végétale et le caoutchouc ne sont pas inclus dans les indices des produits alimentaires. Les indices sont calculés sur la base des données de production pour l’année civile rapportées à la population estimée en milieu d’année. La migration nette est la différence entre les immigrants et les émigrants, exprimée comme rapport sur la population totale du pays concerné. La Population : les données sur la Population sont des estimations en milieu d’année et comprennent les réfugiés vivant à l’étranger s’ils ne sont pas installés de façon permanente dans le pays d’accueil. La population âgée de 1564 ans est le nombre de personnes qui peuvent potentiellement être économiquement active, et exclut les enfants. La population active recouvre les personnes économiquement actives, âgées d’au moins dix ans, inclut les chômeurs et les forces armées, mais exclut les femmes au foyer, les étudiants et autres groupes économiquement inactifs. Les définitions des secteurs sont identiques à celles qui figurent dans la section Indicateurs macroéconomiques ci-dessous. Le total pour l’Afrique est une moyenne pondérée. La population rurale est le nombre des personnes vivant dans les zones considérées comme rurale selon les définitions de ce concept dans chaque pays. Etant donné que cette définition varie quelque peu d’un pays à un autre, la prudence s’impose lorsqu’on procède à des comparaisons entre pays. La population urbaine est le nombre des personnes vivant dans les zones considérées comme urbaines selon les définitions de ce concept dans chaque pays. Etant donné que cette définition varie quelque peu d’un pays à un autre, la prudence s’impose lorsqu’on procède à des comparaisons entre pays. La production de céréales représente le volume absolu de la récolte annuelle des grains séchés pendant la période de trois ans avec une année comme date de référence. La production de céréale inclut le blé, le mil, le sorgho et d’autres céréales. Le rapport élève-maître est le nombre moyen d’élèves (étudiants) par enseignant dans un degré d’enseignement déterminé dans une année scolaire donnée. Les enseignants sont définis comme étant les personnes dont l’acti-

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vité professionnelle consiste à transmettre des connaissances, des aptitudes et le savoir-faire stipulés dans un programme officiel d’études aux étudiants inscrits dans une institution scolaire officielle. Redoublants est le nombre total d’élèves admis dans la même année d’études comme l’année précédente, exprimé comme un pourcentage d’effectifs admis dans une année d’étude donnée. Le RNB par habitant est obtenu en divisant le RNB en dollars courants par la population correspondante au milieu de l’année (voir la partie concernant les indicateurs macroéconomiques). La superficie est la surface totale d’un pays, comprenant la superficie des terres et celle des eaux intérieures. Le taux brut de mortalité est le nombre annuel de décès pour mille habitants. Le taux brut de natalité est le nombre annuel de naissance vivantes pour mille habitants. Le taux d’accroissement naturel de la population, exprimé en pourcentage, est la différence entre les taux bruts de natalité et de mortalité. Le taux d’analphabétisation des adultes est la proportion des personnes âgées de plus de 15 ans ne sachant ni lire, ni écrire de façon compréhensive, un texte court et simple sur leur vie quotidienne. Le taux d’autosuffisance alimentaire représente la part de la production nationale disponible dans la consommation totale du pays. Le taux de dépendance des importations représente le taux de couverture du déficit des disponibilités alimentaires domestiques par les importations. Le taux de mortalité infantile est le nombre annuel de décès d’enfants de moins d’un an pour mille naissances vivantes. Le taux de mortalité maternelle est le nombre annuel de décès de femmes liés à la maternité pour 100000 naissances vivantes. Le taux de mortalité des moins de 5 ans est le nombre annuel de décès d’enfants agés de 1 an à moins de cinq ans pour mille naissances vivantes. Le taux de prévalence de la contraception est le pourcentage des femmes mariées en âge de procréer qui utilisent, ou dont les époux utilisent, toute forme de contraception, moderne ou traditionnelle. Le taux de scolarisation primaire est le nombre d’enfants de tous âges inscrits à l’école primaire, exprimé en pourcentage de la population ayant l’âge officiel du primaire dans un pays donné. Lorsque les chiffres sont supérieurs à 100 pour cent, les scolarisations totales comprennent

les redoublants et les élèves d’un âge supérieur ou inférieur à l’âge du primaire. Le taux de scolarisation au niveau du secondaire est le nombre d’élèves de tous âges inscrits au secondaire, exprimé en pourcentage de la population ayant l’âge officiel du secondaire dans un pays donné. Le taux de survie par année d’études est le pourcentage d’une cohorte d’élèves (ou étudiants) inscrits dans la première année d’un cycle ou un degré donné d’études dans une année scolaire donnée qui sont attendus à atteindre les années successives d’études. Le taux de vaccination est le taux de couverture vaccinale des enfants de moins d’un an pour les quatre antigènes utilisés dans le programme de vaccination universelle des enfants.

Indicateurs macroéconomiques Cette section présente des informations sur la comptabilité nationale, les finances publiques, l’inflation, la masse monétaire, les taux de change et les taux d’intérêt. Les données de la comptabilité nationale fournissent des indications essentielles sur la performance économique des PMR en termes de croissance et de structure de production, d’investissement et d’épargne. Les estimations de la comptabilité nationale proviennent de diverses sources, au nombre desquelles figurent les PMR, la Banque mondiale, le FMI et la Division des statistiques des Nations Unies. De nombreux pays continuent d’élaborer leurs comptes nationaux à partir du SCN 1968. Mais de plus en plus de pays sont entrain de migrer vers le SCN 1993. Certains pays continuent encore d’utiliser les concepts provenant des anciennes recommandations du SCN incluant la comptabilisation des agregats économiques aux coûts des facteurs. Les avoirs extérieurs nets sont égaux à la somme des avoirs extérieurs moins la somme des engagements extérieurs des autorités monétaires et des banques créatrices de monnaie. La dépense des administrations publiques en consommation finale comprend toutes les dépenses courantes consacrées à l’achat de biens et de services par les administrations de tous les niveaux, ainsi que les dépenses en capital au titre de la défense et de la sécurité nationale. La dépense des menages en consommation finale représente la consommation finale des ménages et des institutions à but non lucratif. Elle ne comprend pas les achats de logement mais elle inclut le loyer imputé des logements occupés par leur propriétaire. Elle comprend aussi tout écart statistique. Le crédit intérieur est égal à la somme des créances sur l’Etat (nettes), sur les entrepri-

ses publiques et le secteur privé. Le crédit au secteur privé est présenté séparément mais en tant que sous-groupe du crédit intérieur. La croissance de la demande se rapporte aux taux de croissance des emplois du PIB évalué aux prix constants de 2000. Les dépenses publiques englobent les paiements non remboursables par l’Etat, avec ou sans contrepartie, et au titre de fonctionnement ou d’équipement. Les paiements des dons ou les transferts à d’autres gouvernements sont inclus dans ces dépenses. Les dons sont des recettes publiques sans contrepartie, non remboursables et non obligatoires provenant d’autres institutions internationales. L’épargne intérieure brute est le PIB moins la dépense en consommation finale totale aux prix courants. L’épargne nationale brute est le PIB moins la dépense en consommation finale totale, majoré des transferts nets privés provenant de l’étranger. L’excédent/déficit global des finances publiques est la différence entre, d’une part, les recettes courantes, les recettes en capital et les dons publics reçus et, d’autre part, les dépenses totales et les prêts moins les remboursements. Les exportations et importations de biens et services représentent la valeur des biens et services non facteurs fournis au reste du monde ou reçus de celui-ci. La valeur des revenus et des paiements des services facteurs comme le produit des placements, les intérêts et le revenu du travail, en est exclue. Les données sont généralement estimées sur la base des statistiques du commerce extérieur et ne sont pas directement comparables à celles de la balance des paiements. L’indice des prix à la consommation montre la variation (inflation) de coût d’acquisition par un consommateur moyen d’un panier de biens et services. Les coefficients de pondération pour le calcul des indices sont obtenus à partir d’enquêtes sur les dépenses des ménages. La formation brute de capital’comprend les dépenses consacrées à l’accroissement du capital fixe de l’économie, majorées des variations nettes du niveau des stocks. La masse monétaire au sens strict (M1) comprend les dépôts transférables et la circulation fiduciaire hors banques. La masse monétaire au sens large (M2) comprend la monnaie (M1) et la quasi-monnaie. Les changements annuels intervenus dans M2 sont calculés à partir des chiffres en fin de période. La quasi-monnaie englobe les dépôts à terme, les dépôts d’épargne et les dépôts en devises. Le produit intérieur brut (PIB) mesure la

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production finale totale des biens et services de l’économie nationale, en excluant l’amortissement. Le PIB aux prix courants est exprimé en dollars et obtenu en convertissant les chiffres du PIB en monnaie nationale sur la base des taux de change moyens officiels fournis par la Banque mondiale et le FMI. Pour les quelques pays où le taux de change officiel ne traduit pas effectivement le taux appliqué aux opérations effectives de change, un autre facteur de conversion est utilisé. Le PIB en prix constants est indiqué aux prix constants et aux taux de change 2000. Les données en prix constants de chaque pays dans les monnaies nationales sont réajustées au niveau de 2000, qui est l’année de référence, et convertis en dollars aux taux de change constants de 2000. Le PIB par secteur donne la valeur ajoutée dans les secteurs primaire, secondaire et tertiaire. La valeur ajoutée est évaluée aux prix de base ou au coûts des facteurs ou encore au prix du producteur selon la pratique en vigueur du pays.. Les données sectorielles sont aux prix du marché pour les pays suivants : Algérie, Angola, Cap Vert, Comores, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinée, Libye, Rwanda, Sao Tome & Principe, Seychelles, Togo, Tunisie. Le secteur agricole recouvre, outre l’agriculture proprement dite, la foresterie, la chasse et la pêche. L’industrie comprend les industries extractives, le secteur manufacturier, les travaux publics et le bâtiment, l’électricité, l’eau et le gaz. Le secteur manufacturier est présenté séparément mais en tant que sous-groupe de l’industrie. Les services englobent toutes les autres branches d’activité économique, tout écart statistique et tout écart lié au rebasement. Le RNB mesure la valeur ajoutée totale intérieure et extérieure attribuable aux résidents. Il comprend le produit intérieur brut, majoré du revenu net des facteurs reçu de l’étranger, c’està-dire la rémunération que les résidents reçoivent de l’étranger au titre des services facteurs, diminuée des paiements versés au même titre aux non résidents qui ont apporté une contribution à l’économie intérieure. Les données sont calculées selon la méthode utilisée dans l’Atlas de la Banque mondiale. Le RNB par habitant est obtenu en divisant le RNB en dollars courants par la population correspondante au milieu de l’année. Le RNB mesure la valeur ajoutée totale intérieure et extérieure attribuable aux résidents. Il comprend le produit intérieur brut, majoré du revenu net des facteurs reçu de l’étranger, c’est-à-dire la rémunération que les résidents reçoivent de l’étranger au titre des services facteurs, diminuée des paiements versés au même titre aux

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non résidents qui ont apporté une contribution à l’économie intérieure. Les données sont calculées selon la méthode utilisée dans l’Atlas de la Banque mondiale. Les prêts nets (total des prêts moins les remboursements) comprend les transactions de l’Etat relatives aux créances sur des tiers obtenues à des fins de politique publique plutôt que d’en tirer profit. Ce chiffre porte à la fois sur les paiements et les recettes. Les recettes publiques incluent toutes les recettes non remboursables de l’Etat, avec ou sans contrepartie, autres que les recettes non obligatoires, non remboursables, sans contrepartie, provenant d’autres administrations (locales ou étrangères) et des institutions internationales. Les réserves internationales comprennent les avoirs du pays en or monétaire, droits de tirage spéciaux (DTS) et devises, ainsi que ses réserves auprès du Fonds monétaire international (FMI). Le taux d’escompte est le taux d’intérêt nominal auquel les autorités monétaires prêtent (ou escomptent les effets retenus) aux banques créatrices de monnaie. Le taux d’intérêt créditeur est le taux d’intérêt servi par les banques commerciales ou assimilées aux titulaires des dépôts d’épargne et à vue. Le taux de change, exprimés en unité de monnaie nationale par rapport au dollar EU, sont indiqués comme des taux de fin de période et des moyennes sur la période des taux de change du marché et des taux officiels. Le taux du marché est défini comme le taux déterminé grosso modo par les forces du marché; et le taux officiel est celui fixé par les autorités. Les taux de croissance agrégés du PIB sont calculés comme des moyennes pondérées des taux de croissance de chaque pays en utilisant la part du PIB du pays dans le PIB global sur la base de la parité de pouvoir d’achat (PPA) du PIB de chaque pays. La même méthode est utilisée pour le calcul des taux de croissance globaux pour les secteurs et les composantes de la demande. Les taux de croissance sectoriels sont calculés à partir de la valeur ajoutée, aux prix constants de 2000 pour les différents secteurs de l’économie. La vitesse de circulation de la monnaie est le ratio de M2 par rapport au PIB.

Indicateurs économiques du secteur extérieur Cette section fournit des indicateurs sur le commerce extérieur, la balance des paiements, la dette extérieure et les flux financiers.

La balance des paiements est un état statistique où sont systématiquement résumées, pour une période donnée, les transactions économiques d’une économie avec le reste du monde. Les transactions, pour la plupart entre résidents et non-résidents, sont celles qui portent sur les biens, services et revenus; celles qui font naître des créances financières sur le reste du monde ou des engagements financiers envers celui-ci et celles qui, telles les donations, sont considérées comme des transferts, pour lesquels il y a lieu de passer des contre-écritures de manière à solder les transactions à sens unique. La balance commerciale est égale à la différence entre les exportations et les importations de biens, évalués sur la base f.o.b (franco à bord) c’est-à-dire à la frontière du pays exportateur. Le poste des biens englobe les marchandises générales, les biens importés ou exportés pour subir une transformation, la valeur des réparations de biens, les biens achetés dans les ports par les transporteurs non-résidents, et l’or non monétaire. La balance des comptes des opérations courantes est la somme des exportations nettes des biens et services, du revenu net et des transferts courants nets. La balance globale est égale à la somme des soldes du compte des transactions courantes, du compte de capital, du compte des opérations financières et du montant des erreurs et omissions. Le compte de capital englobe principalement les transferts de capital et les acquisitions et cessions d’actifs non financiers non produits. Les transferts de capital sont ceux qui font intervenir le transfert de propriété d’un actif fixe; le transfert de fonds lié ou subordonné à l’acquisition ou à la cession d’un actif fixe; ou la remise sans contrepartie d’une dette par un créancier. Les acquisitions et cessions d’actifs non financiers non produits se rapportent généralement aux avoirs incorporels tels que les brevets, les contrats de location et autres contrats transférables, la marque. Le compte des opérations financières comprend: les investissements directs; les investissements de portefeuille; les autres investissements qui recouvrent les crédits commerciaux et les prêts à court et à long terme; la monnaie fiduciaire et les dépôts; et d’autres comptes à payer et à recevoir; et les avoirs de réserve. La dette extérieure totale est le montant dû mais non remboursé, à un moment donné, par les résidents d’un pays à des non résidents, et qui se sont engagés à rembourser le principal, avec ou sans intérêt, ou à payer les intérêts avec ou sans le principal. Elle est la somme de la dette publique, de la dette garantie publique, de la dette privée non garantie à long terme, du recours au

crédit du FMI et de la dette à court terme. Les erreurs et omissions nettes est une catégorie résiduelle qui est nécessaire pour assurer que la somme de toutes les inscriptions effectuées au débit et au crédit est égale à zéro et qui laisse apparaître les écarts entre les montants portés au débit et ceux qui sont inscrits au crédit. Les exportations et importations couvrent uniquement les marchandises. Les exportations (f.o.b.) et les importations (c.a.f.) de marchandises sont, en général, des statistiques douanières établies suivant les recommandations des Statistiques du commerce international des Nations Unies: Concepts et définitions, 1982. Au niveau de la balance des paiements les exportations et les importations sont évalués au prix (f.o.b). Les flux financiers nets recouvrent les décaissements bruts de l’APD, d’autres flux publics et privés (montant total décaissé sur une période donnée) moins tous les remboursements du principal des prêts sur la même période. L’APD représente les dons et les prêts accordés à des conditions financières privilégiées (c’est-à-dire avec un élément de libéralité d’au moins 25 pour cent) au secteur public dans le but principal de promouvoir le développement économique et le bien-être social. L’investissement direct étranger représente l’investissement effectué pour acquérir ou accroître une participation durable au capital d’une entreprise (généralement 10 pour cent du pouvoir de vote) opérant dans un pays autre que celui de l’investisseur. C’est la somme du capital social, du réinvestissement des bénéfices et d’autres capitaux à court et à long termes comme il est indiqué dans la section traitant de la balance des paiements. Dans cette publication les investissements directs proviennent des pays du CAD uniquement. Le poste revenus enregistre deux types de flux: ceux qui relèvent de la rémunération des salariés qui comprend les salaires, traitements et autres prestations; et ceux qui correspondent au revenu des investissements qui comprend les revenus des investissements directs, des investissements de portefeuille et d’autres investissements. Le service total de la dette est la somme des remboursements du principal et des paiements des intérêts. Il s’agit du service de la dette à court terme et de la dette à long terme (dette publique, dette privée à garantie publique et dette non garantie privée) et du recours au crédit du FMI. Les services recouvrent les transports (Fret et transport international des passagers), la rubrique des voyages, les services de communication, les services des bâtiments et travaux

xxi

publics, les services d’assurance, les services d’informatique et d’information; les redevances et droits de licence: les services personnels, culturels et relatifs aux loisirs; les services fournis ou reçus par les administrations publiques. Les termes de l’échange sont définis comme le rapport des indices de la valeur unitaire à l’exportation et à l’importation.

xxii

Les transferts courants sont tous ceux qui ne font pas intervenir i) le transfert de propriété d’un actif fixe, ii) le transfert de fonds lié ou subordonné à l’acquisition ou à la cession d’un actif fixe, iii) la remise, sans contrepartie, d’une dette par un créancier.

PART I – CROSS COUNTRY TABLES

1. Investment Climate and Infrastructure Climat des affaires et infrastructures

2. Human Development Indicators Indicateurs de développement humain

3. Macroeconomic Indicators Indicateurs macroéconomiques

4. External Sector Economic Indicators Indicateurs économiques du secteur extérieur

PARTIE I – TABLEAUX CROISES PAR PAYS

1 INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Investment Climate – Highlights Climat des affaires – Faits Saillants Figure 1.1: Procedures to start a Business (number), 2006 Graphique 1.1 : Formalités pour créer une entreprise (nombre), 2006

Figure 1.2: Dealing with licences - Number of Procedures, 2006 Graphique 1.2 : Obtention de licences - nombre de formalités, 2006

Zambia / Zambie

6

Morocco / Maroc

6

Swaziland

11

6

Namibia / Namibie

11

Mauritius / Maurice Ethiopia / Ethiopie

7

Kenya

11

Benin / Bénin

7

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

11 12

Lesotho

8

Ethiopia / Ethiopie

Gambia / Gambie

8

Mozambique

13

Congo

8

Gabon

13

Burkina Faso

8

Togo

14 14 14

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

9

Lesotho

Sierra Leone

9

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

Seychelles

9

Senegal / Sénégal

15

Rwanda

9

Mali

15

9

Djibouti

15

Nigeria / Nigéria Zimbabwe

10

Congo

15

Tunisia / Tunisie

10

Cameroon / Cameroun

15

Sudan / Soudan

10

Angola

15

Senegal / Sénégal

10

Zambia / Zambie

16

São T. & Principe

10

São T. & Principe

16

Namibia / Namibie

10

Nigeria / Nigéria

16

Malawi

10

Ghana

16

Madagascar

10

Chad / Tchad

16

Gabon

10

Benin / Bénin

16

Egypt / Egypte

10

Sudan / Soudan

17

10

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

17

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf. Niger

11

Rwanda

17

Mauritania / Mauritanie

11

Gambia / Gambie

17

Djibouti

11

Comoros / Comores

17

Côte d'Ivoire

11

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

17

Comoros / Comores

11

Burundi

Burundi

11

Uganda / Ouganda

19

Botswana

11

Niger

19

18

Ghana

12

Mauritania / Mauritanie

19

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

12

Madagascar

19

Cameroon / Cameroun

12

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

19

Togo

13

Zimbabwe

21

Tanzania / Tanzanie

13

Morocco / Maroc

21

Swaziland

13

Mauritius / Maurice

21

Mozambique

13

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

21

Mali

13

Seychelles

22

Kenya

13

Malawi

22

Guinea / Guinée

13

Côte d'Ivoire

22

Eritrea / Erythrée

13

Tunisia / Tunisie

24

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

13

Botswana

24

Angola

13

Algeria / Algérie

Algeria / Algérie

14

Tanzania / Tanzanie

Uganda / Ouganda

17

Guinea / Guinée

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

17

Egypt / Egypte

Chad / Tchad Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

19 20

Burkina Faso Sierra Leone

25 26 29 30 32 48

1

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

Figure 1.3: Registration Property, number of Procedures, 2006 Graphique 1.3 : Transfert de proprieté, nombre de procédures, 2006

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Figure 1.4: Protecting Investors Index (0-10), 2006 Graphique 1.4 : Indice de protection des investisseurs (010), 2006

8

South Africa / Afrique du Sud Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf. Benin / Bénin Zimbabwe

3 3

Seychelles

4 4

Botswana Tunisia / Tunisie

6

Ghana

4

Morocco / Maroc Mauritania / Mauritanie

7.7

Mauritius / Maurice

4 4 5

Seychelles

5.7

Nigeria / Nigéria

5.7

Madagascar

5.7

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

5.7

Benin / Bénin

5.7 5.7

Rwanda

5

Angola

Niger

5

Zambia / Zambie

5.3

Mali

5

Uganda / Ouganda

5.3

Gambia / Gambie

5

Namibia / Namibie

5.3

Comoros / Comores

5

Malawi

5.3

Cameroon / Cameroun

5

Kenya

5.3

Burundi

5

Cameroon / Cameroun

5.3

Zambia / Zambie

6

Algeria / Algérie

Sudan / Soudan

6

Mozambique

5

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

6

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

5

Senegal / Sénégal

6

Congo

5

Mauritius / Maurice

6

Malawi Lesotho

6 6

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat. Côte d'Ivoire Chad / Tchad Cape Verde / Cap Vert

5

Comoros / Comores

6

Guinea / Guinée

5.3

Tanzania / Tanzanie

4.7

Sierra Leone

4.7

Niger

4.7

Mali

4.7

Guinea / Guinée

4.7

Gabon

4.7 4.7 4.7

6 6 6 6

Togo

7

Eritrea / Erythrée

São T. & Principe

7

Côte d'Ivoire

Ghana

7

Egypt / Egypte

7

Burkina Faso

Djibouti

7

Zimbabwe

4.3

Congo

7

São T. & Principe

4.3

Angola

7

Morocco / Maroc

4.3

4.7

Chad / Tchad

4.7

Sierra Leone

8

Ethiopia / Ethiopie

4.3

Mozambique

8

Egypt / Egypte

4.3

Madagascar

8

Botswana

Kenya

8

Togo

4

Gabon

8

Senegal / Sénégal

4

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

8

Burkina Faso Namibia / Namibie Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau Tanzania / Tanzanie Swaziland Eritrea / Erythrée Uganda / Ouganda Ethiopia / Ethiopie Algeria / Algérie Nigeria / Nigéria

2

4.3

4

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

8 Sudan / Soudan

3.7

Lesotho

3.7

9 9

3.7

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

10

3.7

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

11

3.3

Tunisia / Tunisie

12 13

Rwanda

13

Gambia / Gambie

15 16

2.7 2.7

Swaziland

2.3

Djibouti

2.3

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Figure 1.6: Trading across border (time for export - days), 2006 Graphique 1.6 : Commerce transfrontalier (délai pour exporter - jours), 2006

Figure 1.5: Trading across border (time for import - days), 2006 Graphique 1.5 : Commerce transfrontalier (délai pour importer - jours), 2006

Mauritius / Maurice

16

Swaziland

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

16

Algeria / Algérie

Seychelles

19

Mauritius / Maurice

9 15 16

Comoros / Comores

22

Seychelles

Algeria / Algérie

22

Tunisia / Tunisie

18

Gambia / Gambie

23

Morocco / Maroc

18 18

17

Namibia / Namibie

25

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

Egypt / Egypte

25

Gambia / Gambie

19

Senegal / Sénégal

26

Gabon

19

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

26

Egypt / Egypte

Gabon

26

Ghana

21

Djibouti

26

Côte d'Ivoire

21 22

20

Tunisia / Tunisie

29

Senegal / Sénégal

São T. & Principe

29

Tanzania / Tanzanie

Morocco / Maroc

30

Nigeria / Nigéria

25

24

Sierra Leone

33

Mauritania / Mauritanie

25

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

34

Kenya

25

Swaziland

35

Djibouti

25

Mozambique

38

Tanzania / Tanzanie

39

Mauritania / Mauritanie

40

Togo

41

Ghana Botswana Nigeria / Nigéria Kenya Madagascar Côte d'Ivoire Benin / Bénin

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

27

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

27

Comoros / Comores

42

Sierra Leone

42

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

45 45 48

Lesotho Cameroon / Cameroun

32

48

Ethiopia / Ethiopie Guinea / Guinée

50 Mozambique Uganda / Ouganda

51

Guinea / Guinée

52

Malawi

56

Malawi

60

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

60

Mali Zambia / Zambie Congo Zimbabwe Burkina Faso Uganda / Ouganda Eritrea / Erythrée Sudan / Soudan Angola Niger Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC) Rwanda Chad / Tchad Burundi

Ethiopia / Ethiopie Lesotho Madagascar

61

Congo

62

Zimbabwe

62

31 32

Botswana

51

29

Namibia / Namibie

Cameroon / Cameroun Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

28

Togo

Benin / Bénin

48

26

São T. & Principe

35 37 38 39 42 43 44 45 46 48 50 52 56

66

Sudan / Soudan

66

Zambia / Zambie

60

67

Rwanda

60

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

69

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

83

Mali

85 89 92

124

66 69

Burkina Faso

69

Burundi

111

64

Eritrea / Erythrée

Angola

95

63

Chad / Tchad

74 80 87

3

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

Figure 1.7: Enforcing Contract (Number of procedures), 2006 Graphique 1.7 : Exécution des contrats (Nombre de procédures), 2006

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Figure 1.8: Total Tax Rates, % of Profit, 2006 Graphique 1.8 : Taux de taxation % du bénéfice, 2006

Zambia / Zambie Uganda / Ouganda

19

22.2

Mauritius / Maurice

24.8

Zambia / Zambie

21

Namibia / Namibie

25.6

Tunisia / Tunisie

21

Lesotho

25.6

Tanzania / Tanzanie

21

Nigeria / Nigéria

31.4

Uganda / Ouganda

32.2

Ghana

32.3

Malawi

32.6

Ethiopia / Ethiopie

32.8

Nigeria / Nigéria Kenya Côte d'Ivoire South Africa / Afrique du Sud Gambia / Gambie Botswana Rwanda Mali Seychelles Madagascar Ghana Ethiopia / Ethiopie Swaziland

23 25 25 26 26

Zimbabwe

26 27 28

37.1

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

38.3

Mozambique

39.2

Swaziland

39.5

Rwanda

41.1

Djibouti

41.7

Madagascar

43.2

29 29 29 30 31 Tanzania / Tanzanie

Namibia / Namibie

31 Côte d'Ivoire

Gabon Zimbabwe Senegal / Sénégal Niger Eritrea / Erythrée Togo Mauritius / Maurice Mozambique Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

32 Niger

33 33 33 35 37 37 38 38

37

Sudan / Soudan

45 45.7 46

Cameroon / Cameroun

46.2

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

47.5

Comoros / Comores

47.5

Senegal / Sénégal

47.7

Togo

48.3

Gabon

48.3

Seychelles

48.8 49.4

Mauritania / Mauritanie

40

Guinea / Guinée

Malawi

40

Mali

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

40

Egypt / Egypte

50.4

40

Burkina Faso

51.1

Cape Verde / Cap Vert Burkina Faso Morocco / Maroc Guinea / Guinée Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

42 44 45

52.7

Botswana

53.3

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

54.4

São T. & Principe

55.2

Congo

47

Congo

57.3

Burundi

47

Tunisia / Tunisie

58.8

Angola

47

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

62.4

Angola

64.4

Benin / Bénin

49

Algeria / Algérie

49

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC) Chad / Tchad Egypt / Egypte

51 52 55

Chad / Tchad

68.2

Benin / Bénin

68.5

Kenya

74.2

Algeria / Algérie

76.4

Sierra Leone

58

Eritrea / Erythrée

Lesotho

58

Mauritania / Mauritanie

Cameroon / Cameroun

58

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

Djibouti Comoros / Comores

4

Morocco / Maroc

41

50

59

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

60

Sierra Leone

Sudan / Soudan

67

Burundi

São T. & Principe

67

Gambia / Gambie

86.3 104.3 209.5 235.4 277 286.7 291.4

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Infrastructure – Highlights

Figure 1.9: Africa: Net Electricity Generation by Type, 2004

Nuclear 2.8%

Hydro 17.2%

Figure 1.10: Africa: Electricity Installed Capacity by Type, 2004

Geothermal 0.4% Hydro 20.3%

Nuclear 1.7%

Geothermal 0.2%

Thermal 79.5%

Thermal 77.8%

Figure 1.11: Africa: Telephone subscribers per 1,000 inhabitants, 1980-2004

Figure 1.12: Africa: Internet users and Personal computers per 1,000 inhabitants, 1990-2004

100

30

80

25

60

20 15

40

10 20 5 0

0 1980

1990

1995

2000

2001

Mobile

2002

2003

2004

1990

Fixed

1995

2000

2001

Internet users

Figure 1.13: Africa: Information technology and telecommunication per 1,000 inhabitants by region, 2004 210

2002

2003

2004

Personal computers

Figure 1.14: Africa: Percentage of irrigated agricultural land by region 20 16

185 160

12

135 110

8

85

4

60 35

0

10 -15

Central Internet users

East Cellular

North Fixed

Southern

West

Personal computers

Central

East

North 1990

Southern

West

2003

5

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Figure 1.15: Africa: Electricity Consumption per Capita, 2004 (Kilowatt-hours) 4,656

South Africa

3,210

Libya

2,393

Seychelles

1,606 1,503 1,400 1,110 1,100 1,053 987 911 853

Mauritius Botswana Namibia Egypt Tunisia Gabon Swaziland Zimbabwe Algeria

607 586 502 398 330 219 189 188 177 177 166 141 120 118 108 99 97 92 91 87 87 80 77 66 60 56 55 52 47 40 39 35 34 30 30 28 27 24 24 21 9

Zambia Morocco Mozambique Djibouti Ghana Cameroon Cote d'Ivoire Congo Angola Togo Kenya Nigeria Lesotho Senegal Liberia Cape Verde Malawi São T. & Principe Sudan Gambia Congo (DRC) Guinea Benin Tanzania Uganda Eritrea Mauritania Madagascar Equatorial Guinea Sierra Leone Guinea-Bissau Niger Mali Somalia Ethiopia Burkina Faso Comoros Central African Rep. Rwanda Burundi Chad

0

6

500

1.000

1.500

2.000

2.500

3.000

3.500

4.000

4.500

5.000

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Figure 1.16: Africa: Telephone Subscribers per 1,000 Inhabitants, 2004 Seychelles Mauritius South Africa Tunisia Gabon Botswana Morocco Mauritania Algeria Namibia Cape Verde Swaziland Equatorial Guinea Gambia Egypt Senegal Congo Cote d'Ivoire Cameroon Lesotho Ghana Kenya Nigeria Togo Somalia

Mobile

Benin

Fixed

Angola Tanzania Djibouti São T. & Principe Uganda Libya Zambia Mozambique Mali Congo (DRC) Zimbabwe Guinea-Bissau Sudan Burkina Faso Liberia Guinea Madagascar Malawi Rwanda Central African Rep. Burundi Chad Niger Comoros Eritrea Ethiopia

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

600

650

700

7

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Infrastructures – Faits Saillants

Graphique 1.9 : Afrique : Production d'électricité par catégorie, 2004

Géothermique 0.4%

Nucléaire 2.8% Hydraulique 17.2%

Graphique 1.10 : Afrique : Puissance nette d'électricité installée par catégorie, 2004

Nucléaire 20.3%

Hydraulique 1.7%

Géother-mique 0.2%

Thermique 79.5%

Thermique 77.8%

Graphique 1.12 : Afrique : Utilisateurs d'internet et ordinateurs personnels pour 1000 habitants, 1990-2004

Graphique 1.11 : Afrique : Abonnés aux téléphones pour 1000 habitants, 1980-2004 100

30

80

25 20

60

15 40 10 20

5

0

0 1980

1990

1995

2000

2001

Mobile

2002

2003

2004

1990

Fixe

1995

2000

2001

Utilisateurs d'internet

Graphique 1.13 : Afrique :Technologie de l'information et de télécommunications pour 1000 habitants par région, 2004

2002

2003

2004

Ordinateurs personnels

Graphique 1.14 : Afrique : Part des terres agricoles qui sont irriguées par région 20

210

16

185 160

12

135 110

8

85 60

4

35 10 -15

0 Centre

Est

Utilisateurs d'internet

8

Nord Mobile

Fixe

Sud

Ouest

Ordinateurs personnels

Centre

Est

Nord 1990

Sud 2003

Ouest

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Graphique 1.15 : Afrique : Consommation d'électricité par habitant, 2004 (Kilowatt-heures) 4 656

Afrique du Sud

3 210

Libye

2 393

Seychelles

1 606 1 503 1 400 1 110 1 100 1 053 987 911 853

Maurice Botswana Namibie Egypte Tunisie Gabon Swaziland Zimbabwe Algérie

607 586 502 398 330 219 189 188 177 177 166 141 120 118 108 99 97 92 91 87 87 80 77 66 60 56 55 52 47 40 39 35 34 30 30 28 27 24 24 21 9

Zambie Maroc Mozambique Djibouti Ghana Cameroun Cote d'Ivoire Congo Angola Togo Kenya Nigéria Lesotho Sénégal Libéria Cap-Vert Malawi São T. & Principe Soudan Gambie Congo (RDC) Guinée Bénin Tanzanie Ouganda Erythrée Mauritanie Madagascar Guinée équatoriale Sierra Leone Guinée-Bissau Niger Mali Somalie Ethiopie Burkina Faso Comores Rép. centrafricaine Rwanda Burundi Tchad

0

500

1.000

1.500

2.000

2.500

3.000

3.500

4.000

4.500

5.000

9

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Graphique 1.16 : Afrique : Abonnés aux téléphones pour 1000 habitants, 2004 Seychelles Maurice Afrique du Sud Tunisie Gabon Botswana Maroc Mauritanie Algérie Namibie Cap-Vert Swaziland Guinée équatoriale Gambie Egypte Sénégal Congo Cote d'Ivoire Cameroun Lesotho Ghana Kenya Nigéria Togo Somalie

Mobile

Bénin

Fixe

Angola Tanzanie Djibouti São T. & Principe Ouganda Libye Zambie Mozambique Mali Congo (RDC) Zimbabwe Guinée-Bissau Soudan Burkina Faso Libéria Guinée Madagascar Malawi Rwanda Rép. centrafricaine Burundi Tchad Niger Comores Erythrée Ethiopie

0

10

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

600

650

700

1

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

1

Starting a Business and dealing with Licences, 2006 Créations d'entreprises et obtention de licences, 2006 Starting a Business / Création d'entreprises Procedures to Time to start a start a Business Business (days) (number)

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

Formalités pour créer une entreprise (nombre)

14 13 7 11 8 11 12 12 10 19 11 8 13 11 11 10 20 13 7 10 8 12 13 17 13 8 ... ... 10 10 13 11 6 6 13 10 11 9 9 10 10 9 9 ... 9 10 13 13 13 10 17 6 10

Délais pour créer une entreprise (jours) 24 124 31 108 34 43 37 52 14 75 23 71 155 45 37 19 136 76 16 60 27 81 49 233 54 73 ... ... 21 37 42 82 46 12 113 95 24 43 16 144 58 38 26 ... 35 39 61 30 53 11 30 35 96

Cost to Start a Business (% of income per capita)

Dealing with Licenses / Obtention de licence Min. capital (% of income per capita)

Procedures (number)

Time (days)

Cost (% of income per capita)

Coûts pour créer une Capital minimal entreprise (% du (% du revenu par revenu par hab.) hab.)

Formalités (nombres)

Temps (jours)

Coût (% du revenu par hab.)

21.5 486.7 173.3 10.6 120.8 222.4 152.2 45.6 209.3 226.1 192.3 214.8 481.1 134.1 222.0 68.8 100.7 115.9 45.9 162.8 292.1 49.6 186.5 261.2 46.3 39.9 ... ... 35.0 134.7 201.9 121.6 8.0 12.7 85.7 18.0 416.8 54.4 188.3 147.2 112.6 9.1 1194.5 ... 6.9 58.6 41.1 91.6 252.7 9.3 114.0 29.9 35.6

46.0 74.1 379.1 ... 481.4 ... 187.3 60.7 554.6 414.1 291.7 192.4 177.3 226.7 571.4 694.7 13.1 449.8 1083.8 36.1 119.7 23.2 423.4 1028.9 ... 15.7 ... ... 373.1 ... 519.8 632.0 ... 66.7 10.4 ... 778.1 29.0 ... ... 269.6 ... ... ... ... ... ... 5.5 539.7 28.3 ... 1.9 53.0

25 15 16 24 32 18 15 17 21 16 17 15 14 22 15 30 19 No practice 12 13 17 16 29 11 11 14 ... ... 19 22 15 19 21 21 13 11 19 16 17 16 15 22 48 ... 17 17 11 26 14 24 19 16 21

244 326 333 169 226 302 444 141 245 199 196 175 306 569 203 263 156 No practice 133 268 145 127 278 161 170 265 ... ... 297 185 209 152 145 217 364 105 148 465 252 259 185 147 236 ... 174 172 114 313 273 79 156 196 481

Pays 58.9 Algérie 1.239.2 Angola 338.9 Bénin 457.7 Botswana 1.247.5 Burkina Faso 8.808.2 Burundi 1.165.6 Cameroun 1.526.0 Cap Vert 301.0 Rép. Centraf. 1.139.1 Tchad 80.9 Comores 1.243.0 Congo 2.281.9 Congo (RDC) 196.3 Côte d'Ivoire 1.050.6 Djibouti 1.002.0 Egypte 364.9 Guinée Equat. No practice Erythrée 1.235.5 Ethiopie 45.3 Gabon 276.8 Gambie 1.314.1 Ghana 535.4 Guinée 2.664.9 Guinée Bissau 37.6 Kenya 128.3 Lesotho ... Libéria ... Libye 387.1 Madagascar 236.2 Malawi 1.813.2 Mali 710.9 Mauritanie 13.7 Maurice 264.9 Maroc 279.3 Mozambique 134.9 Namibie 2.986.7 Niger 238.2 Nigéria 626.5 Rwanda 1.647.9 São T. & Principe 151.6 Sénégal 51.3 Seychelles 218.4 Sierra Leone ... Somalie 33.5 Afrique du Sud 506.1 Soudan 97.1 Swaziland 3.796.6 Tanzanie 1.435.6 Togo 1.031.9 Tunisie 832.8 Ouganda 1.766.1 Zambie 1.509.6 Zimbabwe

11

Tableau

Table

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

2

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

2

Employing Workers and Registering Property, 2006 Embauche des travailleurs et transfert de propriété, 2006 Employing Workers / Embauche des travailleurs

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

12

Registering Property / Transfert de propriété

Rigidity of Hiring cost (% Firing costs (weeks of Employment Index (0of salary) wages) 100)

Procedures (number)

Time (days)

Cost (% of property value)

Coût Indice de rigidité de Coût de licenciement d'embauche (% (semaines de l'emploi (0-100) du salaire) salaires)

Formalités (nombres)

Temps (jours)

Coût (% de la valeur de la proprieté)

27.5 8.0 29.0 ... 20.0 6.9 16.2 17.0 17.8 21.2 ... 28.8 6.0 18.4 15.7 26.0 23.0 ... ... 20.1 11.0 12.5 27.0 22.0 4.3 ... ... ... 18.0 1.0 26.9 15.6 6.0 17.7 4.0 0.1 17.4 8.5 5.0 6.0 21.4 25.0 10.0 ... 2.4 25.0 2.8 16.0 25.0 21.8 10.0 10.6 4.2

45 64 46 20 64 59 56 44 73 60 46 69 78 45 46 53 66 20 34 59 27 34 41 77 28 35 ... ... 57 21 51 59 30 63 54 27 77 21 49 67 61 34 63 ... 41 55 17 67 58 46 7 23 34

17.0 58.5 35.8 90.0 33.6 26.0 32.5 91.0 21.7 35.8 99.7 41.2 30.8 48.8 56.3 186.3 132.9 69.3 40.1 43.3 8.7 177.7 26.0 86.7 47.3 44.3 ... ... 30.3 84.3 31.4 31.4 34.7 85.1 142.9 24.3 31.4 49.8 26.0 91.0 37.9 38.6 328.7 ... 24.0 118.1 53.2 32.0 35.8 17.3 13.0 177.7 446.3

15 7 3 4 8 5 5 6 3 6 5 7 8 6 7 7 6 12 13 8 5 7 6 9 8 6 ... ... 8 6 5 4 6 4 8 9 5 16 5 7 6 4 8 ... 6 6 11 10 7 5 13 6 4

51 334 50 30 107 94 93 83 69 44 24 137 57 32 49 193 23 101 43 60 371 382 104 211 73 101 ... ... 134 118 33 49 210 46 42 23 49 80 371 62 114 33 235 ... 23 9 46 123 242 57 227 70 30

7.5 11.1 15.1 4.9 16.2 17.9 18.7 7.9 11.7 21.2 20.8 27.2 9.5 14.3 13.3 5.9 6.2 5.2 7.7 10.5 7.6 1.9 15.6 13.2 4.1 8.4 ... ... 11.6 3.4 20.7 5.2 15.8 4.4 5.4 10.0 14.0 21.2 9.6 12.7 18.1 7.0 15.6 ... 8.9 3.3 7.1 5.5 7.7 6.1 6.9 9.6 24.0

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe

Tableau

Table

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

3

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Tableau

Table

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

3

Getting Credit and Protecting Investors, 2006 Accès au crédit et protection des investisseurs, 2006 Protecting Investors / prot. des investisseurs

Getting Credit / Obtention de crédit Public registry coverage (% adults)

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

Private bureau coverage (% adults)

Registre du Registre du secteur secteur public (% des adultes) privé (% des adultes)

0.2 2.9 10.3 ... 2.4 0.1 3.4 11.9 1.1 0.2 ... 1.4 ... 3.1 0.2 1.5 2.4 ... 0.1 2.6 ... ... ... 1.0 ... ... ... ... 0.3 ... 2.9 0.2 10.2 2.3 0.7 ... 1.2 ... 0.2 ... 4.7 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 3.6 11.6 ... ... ...

... ... ... 43 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 35 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 53 ... 39 ... ... ... ... ... ...

Disclosure Index (0-6)

Legal Rights Index (0-10)

Investor Protection Index (0-10)

Indice d'ouverture (0-6)

Indice des droits légaux (0-10)

Indice de protection des investisseurs (0-10)

6 5 5 8 6 .. 8 1 4 3 6 4 3 6 5 5 6 4 4 5 2 7 5 ... 4 2 ... ... 5 4 6 ... 6 6 7 5 4 6 2 6 4 4 3 ... 8 ... 1 3 4 ... 7 3 8

3 3 4 7 4 2 3 5 3 4 3 3 3 3 4 1 2 3 5 4 4 5 4 3 8 5 ... ... 2 8 3 5 6 3 4 5 3 7 1 5 3 3 5 ... 5 4 6 5 3 3 3 7 6

5.3 5.7 5.7 4.3 4.7 .. 5.3 4.0 5.7 4.7 5.0 5.0 3.7 4.7 2.3 4.3 5.0 4.7 4.3 4.7 2.7 6.0 4.7 3.7 5.3 3.7 ... ... 5.7 5.3 4.7 ... 7.7 4.3 5.0 5.3 4.7 5.7 2.7 4.3 4.0 5.7 4.7 ... 8.0 3.7 2.3 4.7 4.0 3.3 5.3 5.3 4.3

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe

13

4

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

4

Trading Across Borders and Enforcing Contracts, 2006 Commerce transfrontalier et exécution des contrats, 2006 Trading Across Borders / Commerce transfrontalier

Time for export Documents for import Time for import (days) (days) (number)

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

14

Délai pour importer (jours)

22 85 48 42 66 124 51 16 60 111 22 62 92 48 26 25 50 69 52 26 23 42 56 26 45 51 ... ... 48 60 61 40 16 30 38 25 89 45 95 29 26 19 33 ... 34 83 35 39 41 29 67 62 66

Délai pour exporter (jours)

15 74 35 37 69 80 38 18 63 87 28 50 64 21 25 20 26 69 45 19 19 21 43 27 25 46 ... ... 48 44 66 25 16 18 39 32 .. 25 60 27 22 17 29 ... 31 56 9 24 32 18 42 60 52

Documents pour importer (nombre)

9 10 11 9 13 14 14 9 19 14 8 15 12 19 14 8 6 18 11 10 8 9 12 9 9 9 ... ... 11 16 16 7 7 11 16 14 19 13 20 10 10 7 7 ... 9 13 14 10 9 8 19 19 15

Enforcing Contracts / exécution des contrats

Documents for export (number)

Procedures (number)

Time (days) Cost (% of debt)

Documents pour exporter (nombre)

Formalités (nombre)

Délai (jours)

9 6 8 6 9 12 10 4 9 7 9 12 8 9 15 8 6 11 8 4 4 5 7 8 11 6 ... ... 8 8 10 9 5 6 6 9 .. 11 14 8 6 6 7 ... 5 12 9 3 7 5 12 16 9

49 47 49 26 41 47 58 40 45 52 60 47 51 25 59 55 38 35 30 32 26 29 44 40 25 58 ... ... 29 40 28 40 37 42 38 31 33 23 27 67 33 29 58 ... 26 67 31 21 37 21 19 21 33

397 1.011 720 501 446 403 800 465 660 743 721 560 685 525 1.225 1.010 553 305 690 880 247 552 276 1.140 360 695 ... ... 591 337 860 400 630 615 1.010 270 360 457 310 405 780 720 515 ... 600 770 972 393 535 481 484 404 410

Coûts (% de la dette)

Pays 10.3 Algérie 11.2 Angola 29.7 Bénin 24.8 Botswana 95.4 Burkina Faso 32.5 Burundi 36.4 Cameroun 15.0 Cap Vert 43.7 Rép. Centraf. 54.9 Tchad 29.4 Comores 45.6 Congo 156.8 Congo (RDC) 29.5 Côte d'Ivoire 27.0 Djibouti 18.4 Egypte 14.5 Guinée Equat. 18.6 Erythrée 14.8 Ethiopie 9.8 Gabon 35.9 Gambie 13.0 Ghana 43.8 Guinée 27.0 Guinée Bissau 41.3 Kenya 10.6 Lesotho ... Libéria ... Libye 22.8 Madagascar 136.5 Malawi 45.0 Mali 17.9 Mauritanie 15.7 Maurice 16.5 Maroc 132.1 Mozambique 28.3 Namibie 42.0 Niger 27.0 Nigéria 43.2 Rwanda 69.5 São T. & Principe 23.8 Sénégal 13.0 Seychelles 227.3 Sierra Leone ... Somalie 11.5 Afrique du Sud 20.6 Soudan 20.1 Swaziland 51.5 Tanzanie 24.3 Togo 17.3 Tunisie 35.2 Ouganda 28.7 Zambie 26.9 Zimbabwe

Tableau

Table

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

5

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

5

Paying Taxes and Closing Business, 2006 Paiement des taxes et impôts et fermeture d'entreprises, 2006 Paying Taxes / Paiement des taxes et impots

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

Closing a Business / Fermeture d'entreprises

Payments (number)

Time (hours)

Total tax rate (% profit)

Time (years)

Recovery rate (cents on the dollar)

Paiements (nombre)

Délai (heures)

Taux de taxation (% du bénéfice)

Délai (heures)

Taux de recouvrement (centimes par dollar)

61 42 72 24 45 40 39 49 54 65 20 94 34 71 36 41 48 18 20 27 47 35 55 47 17 21 ... ... 25 29 60 61 7 28 36 34 44 35 43 42 59 15 20 ... 23 66 34 48 51 45 31 36 59

504 272 270 140 270 140 1300 100 504 122 100 576 312 270 114 536 212 216 212 272 376 304 416 208 432 352 ... ... 304 878 270 696 158 468 230 .. 270 1120 168 424 696 76 399 ... 350 180 104 248 270 268 237 131 216

76.4 64.4 68.5 53.3 51.1 286.7 46.2 54.4 209.5 68.2 47.5 57.3 235.4 45.7 41.7 50.4 62.4 86.3 32.8 48.3 291.4 32.3 49.4 47.5 74.2 25.6 ... ... 43.2 32.6 50.0 104.3 24.8 52.7 39.2 25.6 46.0 31.4 41.1 55.2 47.7 48.8 277.0 ... 38.3 37.1 39.5 45.0 48.3 58.8 32.2 22.2 37.0

3 6 4 1 4 4 3 No practice 5 10 No practice 3 5 2 5 4 No practice 2 2 5 3 2 4 No practice 5 3 ... ... No practice 3 4 8 2 2 5 2 5 2 No practice No practice 3 No practice 3 ... 2 No practice 2 3 3 1 2 3 3

Pays 41.7 Algérie 2.0 Angola 23.7 Bénin 64.7 Botswana 26.4 Burkina Faso 16.5 Burundi 24.1 Cameroun ... Cap Vert ... Rép. Centraf. ... Tchad ... Comores 19.4 Congo 4.9 Congo (RDC) 33.8 Côte d'Ivoire 15.9 Djibouti 16.6 Egypte ... Guinée Equat. ... Erythrée 36.9 Ethiopie 13.9 Gabon 31.4 Gambie 24.7 Ghana 17.5 Guinée ... Guinée Bissau 14.6 Kenya 36.6 Lesotho ... Libéria ... Libye ... Madagascar 13.2 Malawi 23.7 Mali 7.8 Mauritanie 34.3 Maurice 35.1 Maroc 15.0 Mozambique 41.3 Namibie 14.2 Niger 32.1 Nigéria ... Rwanda ... São T. & Principe 31.6 Sénégal ... Seychelles 8.7 Sierra Leone ... Somalie 34.4 Afrique du Sud ... Soudan 36.9 Swaziland 21.9 Tanzanie 27.2 Togo 51.2 Tunisie 40.4 Ouganda 22.0 Zambie 0.1 Zimbabwe

15

Tableau

Table

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

6

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

6

Irrigated Land and Agricultural Land - Terres agricoles et irriguées

Tableau

Table

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

Irrigated Land % of Agricultural Land Irrigated Land / Terres irriguées

Agricultural Land / Terres agricoles

Total (1000 ha)

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

16

Total (1000 ha)

Terres irriguées en % des terres agricoles

1990

2000

2003

1990

2000

2003

1990

2000

2003

455 80 10 1 20 15 22 3 … 16 … 1 10 66 1 2 648 … … 162 5 1 30 90 17 54 2 3 470 1 000 20 78 49 17 1 258 105 4 66 230 4 10 94 … 28 200 1 200 1 800 45 144 7 300 9 30 109 10 989

568 80 12 1 25 21 26 3 1 26 … 2 11 73 1 3 291 … 21 290 7 2 31 95 25 85 3 3 470 1 086 55 236 49 20 1 443 115 7 73 245 9 10 104 … 30 200 1 498 1 863 50 160 7 394 9 140 174 13 150

569 80 12 1 25 21 26 3 2 30 … 2 11 73 1 3 422 … 21 290 7 2 31 95 25 103 3 3 470 1 086 56 236 … 22 1 445 118 8 73 282 9 10 120 … 30 200 1 498 1 863 50 184 7 394 9 156 174 13 358

7 635 3 400 1 720 421 3 575 1 290 7 170 43 2 006 3 300 113 521 7 860 5 930 1 2 648 230 … 11 412 457 187 4 200 1 228 417 4 700 321 615 2 155 3 325 1 930 2 093 406 106 9 443 3 680 662 11 047 32 074 1 185 41 2 350 6 540 1 042 14 300 13 235 192 4 400 2 190 4 851 6 850 5 268 3 010 197 781

8 192 3 300 2 645 380 4 100 1 320 7 160 47 2 024 3 550 130 540 7 800 6 800 1 3 291 230 563 10 695 495 290 6 100 1 600 548 5 060 334 595 2 150 3 500 2 240 4 674 500 106 9 652 4 135 820 14 500 30 850 1 150 51 2 400 7 550 1 067 15 712 16 653 191 5 000 2 630 4 990 7 160 5 287 3 350 217 115

8 215 3 590 2 917 380 4 900 1 355 7 160 49 2 024 3 630 132 547 7 800 6 900 1 3 422 230 565 11 769 495 320 6 385 1 750 550 5 212 334 602 2 150 3 550 2 590 4 840 500 106 9 376 4 580 820 14 500 33 400 1 470 55 2 507 7 645 1 071 15 712 17 420 192 5 100 2 630 4 930 7 350 5 289 3 350 225 361

6.0 2.4 0.6 0.2 0.6 1.2 0.3 7.0 … 0.5 … 0.2 0.1 1.1 100.0 100.0 … … 1.4 1.1 0.5 0.7 7.3 4.1 1.1 0.6 0.5 21.8 30.1 1.0 3.7 12.1 16.0 13.3 2.9 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.3 24.4 4.0 … 5.2 19.2 8.4 13.6 23.4 3.3 0.3 6.2 0.1 0.6 3.6 5.6

6.9 2.4 0.5 0.3 0.6 1.6 0.4 6.4 0.0 0.7 … 0.4 0.1 1.1 100.0 100.0 … 3.7 2.7 1.4 0.7 0.5 5.9 4.6 1.7 0.9 0.5 21.9 31.0 2.5 5.0 9.8 18.9 15.0 2.8 0.9 0.5 0.8 0.8 19.6 4.3 … 5.5 18.7 9.5 11.2 26.2 3.2 0.3 7.9 0.1 2.6 5.2 6.1

6.9 2.2 0.4 0.3 0.5 1.5 0.4 6.1 0.1 0.8 … 0.4 0.1 1.1 100.0 100.0 … 3.7 2.5 1.4 0.6 0.5 5.4 4.5 2.0 0.9 0.5 21.9 30.6 2.2 4.9 … 20.8 15.4 2.6 1.0 0.5 0.8 0.6 18.2 4.8 … 4.7 18.7 9.5 10.7 26.0 3.6 0.3 8.0 0.1 2.9 5.2 5.9

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

7

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

7

Net Electricity Generation by Type - Génération nette d'électricité par catégorie (Million Kilowatt-hours - Millions de kilowatt-heures)

Total

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

Thermal

Hydro

Nuclear

Geothermal

Thermique

Hydraulique

Nucléaire

Géothermique

2000

2004

2000

2004

2000

2004

2000

2004

2000

2004

23 890 1 404 79 1 047 318 100 3 444 40 105 86 19 295 5 957 4 600 180 72 084 22 196 1 671 1 277 124 7 116 743 55 3 721 288 307 14 566 780 1 020 399 155 1 676 12 932 8 760 1 398 224 14 131 113 18 1 387 178 231 265 196 459 2 362 454 2 438 268 9 964 1 557 7 718 6 738 415 359

29 386 2 194 82 823 400 137 3 924 44 109 94 19 353 6 847 4 625 200 91 715 26 276 2 294 1 543 145 6 489 790 58 5 709 250 325 19 439 984 1 293 410 177 2 107 18 483 11 576 1 397 232 19 064 93 18 1 453 208 244 269 227 239 3 845 458 2 562 286 11 808 1 894 9 962 9 412 503 768

23 837 501 77 1 047 221 2 36 40 22 86 17 1 18 2 854 180 57 967 20 196 22 475 124 576 337 55 2 001 307 14 566 240 22 166 123 1 581 12 157 12 32 224 8 445 3 8 1 387 178 231 265 181 814 1 191 259 314 71 9 878 6 45 3 511 327 748

29 138 859 80 823 300 2 195 44 24 94 17 1 20 2 794 200 78 686 23 276 37 636 145 1 689 340 58 1 263 325 19 439 347 26 170 142 1 946 16 268 26 44 232 10 864 3 8 1 453 208 244 269 211 989 2 805 263 196 36 11 600 6 50 3 946 400 649

53 903 2 97 98 3 408 83 2 294 5 939 1 746 14 036 2 1 630 795 6 540 406 1 312 288 540 998 233 32 95 711 8 748 1 366 5 686 110 10 1 343 1 171 195 2 124 197 63 1 551 7 673 3 227 73 707

248 1 334 2 100 135 3 729 85 2 352 6 827 1 831 12 527 3 2 256 900 4 800 450 3 446 250 637 1 267 240 35 161 2 000 11 550 1 353 8 200 90 10 720 1 040 195 2 366 250 173 1 888 9 912 5 466 86 829

13 010 13 010

14 280 14 280

81 19 7 408 64 292 23 894

502 1 7 1 000 215 250 35 2 010

Tableau

Table

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

17

8

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

8

Electricity Installed Capacity by Type - Capacité d'électricité installée par catégorie (Thousand Kilowatts - Milliers de kilowatts)

Total

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

18

Thermal

Hydro

Nuclear

Geothermal

Thermique

Hydraulique

Nucléaire

Géothermique

2000

2004

2000

2004

2000

2004

2000

2004

2000

2004

6 044 586 116 132 121 54 819 7 40 29 5 121 2 473 911 85 17 861 12 60 490 398 29 1 164 195 21 1 017 76 330 4 600 227 242 114 113 528 4 123 2 382 70 105 5 888 33 10 235 88 132 79 39 817 698 131 803 29 2 426 280 1 786 1 881 100 513

6 468 665 122 132 177 58 902 7 40 29 5 121 2 502 909 90 17 058 18 88 726 414 29 1 432 284 21 1 143 76 253 4 710 227 238 280 115 663 4 851 2 340 70 105 5 898 35 10 239 95 132 80 40 481 755 128 881 28 2 932 303 1 778 2 099 103 744

5 770 296 49 132 89 11 94 7 21 29 4 29 33 297 85 15 051 4 60 75 230 29 92 143 21 297 330 4 600 122 21 64 50 469 2 864 202 15 105 3 950 6 4 235 88 128 79 37 307 395 87 243 25 2 351 4 116 1 211 78 391

6 188 235 55 132 145 12 94 7 21 29 4 29 33 305 90 14 250 10 88 75 244 29 252 145 21 409 253 4 710 122 5 125 50 592 3 524 204 15 105 3 960 8 4 239 95 128 80 38 020 405 87 324 25 2 852 3 108 1 345 80 667

274 290 67 32 43 725 19 1 92 2 440 614 2 810 8 398 168 1 072 52 675 76 105 221 50 63 59 1 205 2 180 55 1 938 27 6 4 668 303 44 560 4 64 276 1 670 670 20 153

280 430 67 32 46 808 19 1 92 2 469 604 2 745 8 635 170 1 180 139 677 76 105 233 155 65 71 1 273 2 136 55 1 938 27 6 4 661 350 41 557 3 61 300 1 670 754 21 068

1 842 1 842

1 800 1 800

17 45 54 11 127

63 16 57 54 19 209

Tableau

Table

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

9

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Main Telephone Lines / Lignes téléphoniques fixes

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

9

Telecommunications - Télécommunications

2000

Tableau

Table

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

Mobile Cellular Subscribers / Abonnés aux téléphones mobiles

(Thousands)

per 1,000 inhabitants

(Thousands)

per 1,000 inhabitants

(Milliers)

pour 1000 habitants

(Milliers)

pour 1000 habitants

Avg. Growth

Avg. Growth

Avg. Growth

Crois. Moy

Crois. Moy

Crois. Moy

2004

2000-2004

2000

2004

2000-2004

1 761 2 487 65 94 52 73 136 136 53 81 20 28 95 99 55 73 9 10 10 13 7 15 22 14 10 11 264 258 10 11 5 484 9 464 6 11 31 39 232 484 39 39 33 … 213 313 24 26 11 … 292 299 22 37 7 … 605 … 55 59 46 93 39 75 19 39 281 354 1 425 1 309 86 70 110 128 20 24 553 1 028 18 23 5 7 206 245 21 21 19 … 25 100 4 962 4 850 387 1 029 32 45 174 148 43 66 955 1 204 62 72 83 92 249 317 19 440 25 512

9.3 7.2 10.9 2.1 11.6 8.0 1.3 9.6 0.4 6.1 18.7 5.8 2.0 4.8 4.8 15.2 12.9 7.6 20.1 0.9 … 14.7 4.6 … 0.8 12.3 … … 3.2 17.8 17.6 19.2 6.6 - 1.9 - 2.0 3.4 5.0 16.9 13.9 9.5 8.6 1.6 … 46.0 - 2.4 33.8 7.9 0.2 11.7 7.3 5.0 2.0 5.9 6.8

57.9 4.9 8.1 82.7 4.7 3.0 6.3 125.7 2.6 1.4 9.8 7.5 0.2 17.8 15.4 86.4 13.5 8.4 3.7 31.8 26.5 10.8 3.2 9.3 9.5 12.4 2.1 107.9 3.4 4.5 3.8 7.4 235.3 50.3 5.0 61.9 1.9 4.9 2.3 33.0 21.6 267.2 4.2 3.6 108.8 12.4 31.6 5.0 9.2 99.9 2.5 7.8 21.9 24.8

76.8 6.7 10.0 77.1 6.1 3.9 6.1 157.1 2.6 1.5 19.1 3.6 0.2 15.3 16.3 135.2 20.7 9.3 6.7 28.6 … 14.7 3.4 … 9.1 20.7 … … 3.2 7.5 6.8 13.1 287.0 43.8 3.7 63.6 1.9 8.1 2.7 46.1 23.7 266.1 … 12.6 102.7 29.8 41.1 3.9 13.1 120.6 2.6 8.0 26.7 29.6

7.6 4.8 7.3 0.3 7.4 6.5 -0.7 7.7 -1.4 2.0 15.0 -0.6 -0.6 1.6 2.8 12.6 9.8 4.3 16.1 -1.5 … 12.1 3.5 … -1.8 12.0 … … 0.4 13.7 15.2 15.1 5.6 -3.2 -4.3 0.4 1.4 13.4 10.1 7.1 6.3 0.8 … 41.4 -3.3 30.3 5.9 -1.7 9.3 6.1 1.6 0.2 4.7 4.2

2000

Avg. Growth Crois. Moy

2004

2000-2004

2000

2004

2000-2004

86 4 882 26 740 55 387 200 564 25 398 16 101 103 1 537 20 66 5 60 6 123 … 9 70 384 15 1 991 473 1 674 0 34 1 360 7 643 5 62 0 20 18 178 120 489 6 175 130 1 695 42 155 … 42 127 2 546 22 159 2 94 40 235 63 334 49 222 10 400 15 522 180 548 2 342 9 337 51 708 82 286 2 148 30 9 147 39 139 0 8 250 1 121 26 54 12 … 80 500 8 339 20 839 23 1 049 33 145 111 1 942 50 333 119 3 736 127 1 165 99 464 266 424 15 370 80 013

169.0 109.3 187.0 48.2 165.4 436.1 417.9 57.6 84.6 133.7 … 305.4 275.2 46.9 337.9 82.0 225.1 … 95.5 286.3 207.4 90.1 44.8 … 199.8 75.1 … 52.9 62.5 61.5 168.7 209.1 43.4 142.7 143.3 64.2 353.8 368.3 82.6 102.1 74.7 28.6 … … 32.8 157.5 64.3 110.0 88.6 143.7 87.0 90.8 20.5 62.2

2.8 2.0 8.7 121.7 2.2 2.4 6.8 45.4 1.4 0.7 … 23.8 0.3 32.0 0.4 21.4 11.0 0.0 0.3 97.9 4.5 6.6 5.6 … 4.2 12.1 0.5 7.1 3.9 4.7 1.0 6.0 150.8 82.8 3.0 46.1 0.2 0.3 5.0 0.0 26.3 336.3 2.6 11.4 182.8 0.7 32.7 3.2 10.8 12.5 5.2 9.2 23.4 19.6

150.9 52.6 53.3 318.7 29.7 14.2 94.3 140.8 15.3 13.9 11.9 100.5 35.6 99.1 50.7 109.2 122.1 4.7 2.5 362.0 119.7 79.3 19.9 31.9 77.6 88.3 27.1 41.5 18.4 18.0 36.0 175.3 444.3 312.4 37.3 142.3 11.9 72.0 16.4 50.6 108.5 680.4 0.0 62.8 441.4 30.4 133.9 51.6 66.3 374.3 41.9 40.5 35.6 92.7

164.8 104.8 177.9 45.4 156.9 426.4 405.5 54.9 80.1 … … 290.2 265.6 42.4 329.9 78.0 216.1 … 88.9 277.1 198.2 86.1 43.4 … 189.5 74.5 … 51.8 58.0 55.3 163.3 … 42.0 139.4 137.6 59.5 331.3 355.4 75.3 … 70.8 27.6 … … 31.5 150.9 60.8 105.8 84.4 141.1 80.9 87.3 19.2 58.1

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

19

10

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

Internet Users / Utilisateurs d'internet

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

20

10

Information Technology - Technologie de l'information

2000

Tableau

Table

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

Personal Computers / Ordinateurs personnels

(Thousands)

per 1,000 inhabitants

(Thousands)

per 1,000 inhabitants

(Milliers)

pour 1000 habitants

(Milliers)

pour 1000 habitants

Avg. Growth

Avg. Growth

Avg. Growth

Crois. Moy

Crois. Moy

Crois. Moy

2004

2000-2004

2000

2004

2000-2004

150 1 500 15 172 15 100 25 60 9 53 5 25 40 170 8 25 2 9 3 35 2 8 1 36 3 113 40 160 1 9 450 3 900 1 5 5 50 10 113 15 40 12 49 30 368 8 46 3 26 100 1 055 4 43 … … 10 205 30 90 15 46 15 50 5 14 87 180 200 3 500 20 138 30 75 4 24 80 1 770 5 38 7 20 40 482 6 20 5 10 15 86 2 400 3 566 30 1 140 10 36 40 333 100 221 260 835 40 200 20 231 50 820 4 480 22 299

97.5 79.6 59.9 30.3 54.8 61.6 56.5 38.7 44.0 125.0 59.7 165.0 286.7 54.7 68.3 92.6 60.4 191.5 75.1 102.9 40.4 100.5 62.0 91.2 108.2 146.2 … 144.8 29.9 36.0 56.0 37.2 27.6 153.6 69.8 101.3 62.3 116.7 74.3 266.1 83.4 33.9 45.6 … 14.8 246.8 50.2 77.8 65.4 42.3 52.3 77.6 142.5 51.6

4.9 1.1 2.4 15.2 0.8 0.7 2.7 18.4 0.6 0.4 2.2 0.3 0.1 2.7 2.2 7.1 1.5 1.4 0.2 12.2 9.5 1.5 1.1 2.5 3.3 2.2 … 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.5 2.0 72.9 7.1 1.2 16.9 0.4 0.7 0.6 46.5 4.2 77.7 1.1 2.1 52.6 1.0 9.9 1.2 21.6 27.2 1.6 1.9 4.4 5.7

46.3 12.2 13.8 33.9 4.0 3.5 10.4 53.5 2.3 4.0 10.1 9.4 2.0 9.5 13.2 55.7 9.9 11.8 1.6 29.6 33.5 17.2 5.9 19.9 32.2 23.9 … 36.2 5.0 3.7 4.5 4.7 146.0 117.1 7.3 37.3 1.9 13.9 4.5 130.8 46.6 250.3 1.9 10.8 75.5 33.0 33.2 8.9 44.1 83.7 7.2 20.1 69.0 25.8

94.5 75.7 54.8 27.8 49.7 59.5 53.3 36.3 41.4 117.7 54.9 149.6 276.9 49.8 65.2 87.7 56.0 184.4 69.4 98.0 35.5 95.9 60.3 87.1 102.5 145.3 … 144.4 26.3 31.1 52.8 32.6 26.3 150.1 65.8 95.7 56.8 110.3 69.3 258.5 79.6 32.8 40.2 … 13.7 238.0 47.2 74.3 61.7 40.8 47.4 74.4 139.8 47.9

2000

Avg. Growth Crois. Moy

2004

2000-2004

2000

2004

2000-2004

200 290 15 … 10 30 60 80 15 29 4 34 50 160 25 48 6 11 11 15 3 5 11 17 … … 90 262 7 17 800 2 300 2 7 6 15 60 225 12 40 15 23 60 112 29 44 … … 150 … … … … … … … 35 91 12 20 13 42 25 42 120 200 350 620 60 112 75 220 5 9 750 867 … … … … 160 242 11 15 … … … 50 2 900 3 740 100 606 12 36 100 278 100 171 208 472 60 121 70 113 195 1 000 7 002 12 830

11.9 … 28.3 7.5 16.3 94.0 34.2 17.7 15.0 8.1 14.1 11.5 … 30.6 24.9 30.5 37.0 47.0 39.6 31.5 11.3 16.9 11.6 … … … … … 29.3 16.2 30.1 14.0 14.4 16.4 16.9 31.3 14.9 3.7 … … 9.4 7.8 … … 6.5 134.7 32.4 29.5 13.3 22.4 36.8 12.9 57.4 14.7

6.6 1.1 1.6 36.5 1.3 0.6 3.3 57.5 1.7 1.5 4.3 3.7 … 6.1 10.3 12.6 4.4 1.7 0.9 9.8 11.9 3.1 3.9 … 4.9 … … … 2.2 1.2 1.3 9.8 100.5 12.4 3.5 42.1 0.5 6.6 … … 16.8 142.5 … … 63.6 3.2 11.9 2.9 21.6 21.7 2.5 6.5 17.1 8.9

9.0 … 4.1 45.2 2.1 4.8 9.8 102.7 2.8 1.7 6.3 4.5 … 15.5 25.0 32.9 13.8 3.6 3.1 29.6 15.7 5.2 5.6 … … … … … 5.0 1.6 3.8 14.1 162.2 20.7 5.9 109.4 0.7 6.8 … … 23.4 187.7 … 6.3 79.2 17.6 33.2 7.4 34.1 47.3 4.3 9.8 84.1 14.9

7.7 … 2.7 40.7 1.7 1.7 6.0 79.0 2.2 4.3 17.6 5.0 … 23.2 22.0 24.6 45.7 18.5 33.7 27.7 15.0 14.9 9.8 … … … … … 23.3 10.2 29.6 12.0 12.2 14.3 14.8 31.2 13.6 1.2 … … 9.2 7.6 … … 6.5 47.0 30.1 26.0 28.8 18.1 13.3 9.8 57.7 12.9

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

11

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

11

Transportation / Transport Roads / Routier

Railways / Ferroviaire

Air / Aérien

Total Network (km) Réseau Paved routier (% of total) total Routes asphaltées

Total Network Passengers carried Goods transported (total route- (million passenger- (million ton-km) km) Réseau km) Passagers Marchandises total transportés transportées

Freight (million tons per km) Registered carrier Fret aérien departures Passengers carried (million de (000) Nombre de worldwide départs tonnes par km) enregistrés passagers

2000-2004a/

2000-2004a/

2000-2004a/

2000-2004a/

2000-2004a/

2000-2004a/

2000-2004a/

2000-2004a/

... 51 429 ... 25 233 ... ... 80 932 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 33 856 32 333 3 742 47 787 44 348 ... 63 942 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 2 015 57 694 ... 42 237 ... ... ... ... 13 576 ... 11 300 ... 362 099 ... 3 594 78 891 ... 18 997 70 746 ... 97 267

... 10.4 ... 35.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 12.9 3.7 19.3 17.9 9.8 ... 12.1 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 100.0 56.4 ... 12.8 ... ... ... ... 29.3 ... 8.0 ... 20.3 ... ... 8.6 ... 65.4 23.0 22.0 19.0

3 572 2 761 438 888 622 ... 974 ... ... ... ... 1 026 4 499 639 ... 5 150 ... 306 ... 650 ... 977 837 ... 1 917 ... 490 2 757 883 710 733 717 ... 1 907 2 072 ... ... 3 505 ... ... 906 ... ... ... 20 047 5 478 301 2 600 568 1 909 259 1 273 ...

950 ... 66 171 ... ... 308 ... ... ... ... 76 140 148 ... 40 837 ... ... ... 92 ... 85 ... ... 226 ... ... ... 10 25 196 ... ... 2 614 137 ... ... 973 ... ... 138 ... ... ... 10 001 32 ... 471 ... 1 242 ... 186 ...

1 945 ... 86 842 ... ... 1 115 ... ... ... ... 307 491 129 ... 4 188 ... ... ... 1 949 ... 1 611 ... ... 1 399 ... ... ... 12 88 189 ... ... 5 535 808 ... ... 39 ... ... 371 ... ... ... 106 549 889 ... 1 351 ... 2 173 218 554 ...

21 64 7 0 7 ... 23 0 7 7 ... 7 7 7 ... 248 ... ... 117 62 ... 7 ... ... 193 ... ... 0 13 1 7 7 220 62 5 56 7 10 ... 0 7 23 8 ... 930 41 0 2 7 20 27 1 17

3 236 223 46 214 62 ... 358 282 46 46 ... 52 ... 46 ... 4 584 ... ... 1 403 433 ... 96 ... ... 2 005 ... ... 850 514 114 46 128 1 089 3 004 299 281 46 682 ... 40 421 410 16 ... 9 876 476 90 248 46 1 940 46 49 238

48 531 4 801 700 7 933 1 426 ... 10 374 9 579 700 700 ... 4 783 ... 700 ... 42 047 ... ... 29 546 8 252 ... 1 333 ... ... 26 171 ... ... 7 914 18 016 5 616 700 1 668 14 884 41 526 8 587 7 001 700 10 300 ... 1 270 6 415 15 373 159 ... 133 583 8 434 2 400 6 426 700 20 554 302 4 877 4 439

Tableau

Table

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

Pay Algéri Angol Béni Botswan Burkina Fas Burund Camerou Cap Ve Rép. Centra Tchad Comore Cong Congo (RDC Côte d'Ivoir Djibou Egypt Guinée Equa Erythré Ethiop Gabo Gambi Ghan Guiné Guinée Bissau Keny Lesoth Libéri Liby Madagasca Malaw Ma Mauritani Mauric Maroc Mozambiqu Namibi Nige Nigéri Rwand São T. & Princip Sénég Seychelle Sierra Leon Somali Afrique du Su Souda Swazilan Tanzani Tog Tunisi Ougand Zambi Zimbabw

Note : a/ Data are for most recent year available during the period specified. Les données disponibles se réfèrent à l'année la plus récente de la période indiquée.

a/

21

2 HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

Human Development Indicators Highlights - Faits Saillants

Indicateurs de développement humain Graphique 2.1 Pays contribuant à près de la moitié de la croissance de la population africaine, 2004-2006

Figure 2.1 Countries contributing to about half of the growth of Africa's Population Change 2004-2006 Tanzania 4.2%

;

Tanzanie 4.2% Soudan ; 4.0%

Congo Dem. Rep; 6.4%

Sudan ; 4.0% South Africa ; 5.1%

Egypt ; 8.2%

Egypte ; 8.2%

Ethiopie ; 8.6%

Nigéria ; 14.5%

Graphique 2.2 Rural-Urbain : % le plus élevé des populations vivant en zones rurales, 2006

Afrique Erythrée Burkina Faso Lesotho Malawi Africa

Eritrea

Lesotho

Malawi

Ethiopia

Uganda

Burundi

Burkina Faso

Figure 2.2 Rural-Urban Divide: Countries with the Highest % of population living in rural areas, 2006 120.0 100.0 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0

Ethiopie Ouganda Burundi

0 Rural

Congo, Rep.Dem. ; 6.4%

Afrique du Sud; 5.1%

Ethiopia ; 8.6%

Nigeria ; 14.5%

;

20

40

60

80

Rural

Urban

120

Graphique 2.3 Afrique : Taux d'Immunisation, 1990 & 2005 (pour cent)

%

Figure 2.3 Africa : Immunization Rates, 1990 & 2005 (percent)

100

Urbain

100 80

68.0 61.6

Rougeole

77.5 78.1 61.3

69.6

61.6

68.0 Diphtérie (DTP3)

60

69.6 61.3

40 20

78.1 77.5

Tuberculose

0 Diphtheria (DTP-3)

1990

2005

Measles

0

20

40 1990

60

80

100

%

Tuberculosis

2005

25

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

Graphique 2.4 Pays avec moins de 50 % de la population ayant accès à l'eau potable; 2004

Figure 2.4 Countries with less than 50 % of population with access to safe water; 2004

Ethiopie

Ethiopia

Somalie

Somalia

Tchad

Chad

Mozambique

Mozambique

Guinée Equatorial

Niger

Niger

Congo, Dem. Rep.

Congo, Rép. Dem.

Nigeria

Nigéria

%

%

Equatorial Guinea

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

11

2006

Tanzania

25

Kenya

26

18 17

0

10

20

30

32 40

Graphique 2.6 Scolarisation au primaire, 1999/2000-2004/05 (%)

Figure 2.6 Primary School Enrolment, 1999/2000-2004/05 (%)

90

104 76

88

80

95

84

98

84

98

86

100

90

104

100

86

98

84

98

84

95 88

Boys

26

Girls

50

Zimbabwe

29

40

Tanzanie

Cameroon

Kenya

19

Guinée Equat

Congo

13

30

60

2006

Congo

13

20

2000

Cameroun

Eq. Guinea

35.0 30.0 25.0 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0

31 2000

%

8

10

Graphique 2. 5 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes, 2000 & 2006 (pour cent)

Figure 2.5 Total Adult Illiteracy Rates, 2000 & 2006 (percent) Zimbabwe

0

Garçons

80 76 Filles

12

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

Consumer Primary School

Area ('000 Km2)

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

12

Basic Indicators - Indicateurs de Base

Adult Illiteracy

Life Expectancy

GNI per

Price Inflation

Enrolment

Rate (%)

at Birth (Years)

Capita (US$)

Inflation des

Scolarisation

Taux d'analphabéti-

Espérance de Vie

RNB par

Prix à la Conso.

au Primaire

sation des Adultes

à la Naissance (ans)

('000) Habitant ($EU)

(%)

Population

(%)

MF Ratio F/M

MF

Ratio F/M

Superficie

2006

2005

2006

2004/05

2006

2006

2006

2006

2 382 1 247 113 582 274 28 475 4 623 1 284 2 342 2 345 322 23 1 001 28 118 1 104 268 11 239 246 36 580 30 111 1 760 587 118 1 240 1 026 2 711 802 824 1 267 924 26 1 197 0 72 638 1 221 2 506 17 945 57 164 241 753 391 30 307

33 354 16 400 8 703 1 760 13 634 7 834 16 601 519 4 093 10 032 819 4 117 59 320 18 454 807 75 437 515 4 560 79 289 1 406 1 556 22 556 9 603 1 634 35 106 1 791 3 356 5 968 19 105 13 166 13 918 3 158 1 256 31 943 20 158 2 052 14 426 134 375 9 230 160 11 936 81 5 679 8 496 47 594 36 992 1 029 39 025 6 306 10 210 29 857 11 861 13 085 924 320

2 730 1 350 510 5 180 400 100 1 010 1 870 350 400 640 950 120 840 1 020 1 250 ... 220 160 5 010 290 450 370 180 530 960 130 5 530 290 160 380 560 5 260 1 730 310 2 990 240 560 230 390 710 8 290 220 ... 4 960 640 2 280 340 350 2 890 280 490 340 955

1.4 13.2 4.0 11.0 2.6 11.0 4.1 5.2 3.7 5.5 3.8 5.8 16.0 3.2 3.0 6.5 5.2 14.2 12.3 1.8 2.9 8.8 27.0 2.2 13.0 4.6 8.0 ... 11.2 10.9 1.9 6.0 4.9 2.5 7.4 5.1 ... 9.4 5.5 19.8 2.3 - 0.4 11.3 ... 4.6 7.0 5.0 7.5 3.0 3.9 6.7 9.2 1 216.0 10.1

112 ... 99 105 53 80 117 111 56 80 85 89 ... ... 39 101 ... 66 77 130 81 81 79 ... 111 131 ... ... 134 125 64 94 103 106 95 ... 45 99 119 133 76 110 145 ... ... 60 ... 101 101 110 125 99 ... 96

30.1 32.6 65.3 18.8 78.2 40.7 32.1 21.3 51.4 74.3 43.0 13.4 32.8 51.3 28.7 28.6 13.0 38.6 53.7 ... 56.3 42.1 70.5 53.9 26.4 17.8 40.2 15.3 29.3 35.9 81.0 48.8 15.6 47.7 48.3 15.0 71.3 28.1 35.1 15.1 60.7 8.2 64.9 ... 17.6 39.1 20.4 30.6 46.8 25.7 33.2 32.0 7.6 43.3

1.95 2.68 1.47 0.93 1.20 1.46 1.75 2.19 1.89 1.47 1.39 2.19 2.41 1.57 1.92 2.39 2.94 1.78 1.30 ... 1.30 1.49 1.43 1.76 1.33 0.37 2.34 3.99 1.48 1.83 1.20 1.40 1.68 1.76 1.90 1.25 1.49 1.60 1.41 ... 1.45 0.90 1.42 ... 1.20 1.67 1.13 1.68 1.96 2.09 1.82 1.69 2.36 1.52

72 41 55 35 49 45 46 71 39 44 64 53 44 46 53 71 42 55 48 54 57 57 54 45 49 35 42 74 56 41 49 54 73 70 42 47 45 44 44 64 57 ... 41 48 46 57 31 46 55 74 50 38 37 51

Pays 1.04 Algérie 1.07 Angola 1.03 Bénin 0.97 Botswana 1.03 Burkina Faso 1.05 Burundi 1.02 Cameroun 1.09 Cap Vert 1.04 Rép. Centraf. 1.05 Tchad 1.07 Comores 1.05 Congo 1.05 Congo (RDC) 1.03 Côte d'Ivoire 1.04 Djibouti 1.07 Egypte 1.01 Guinée Equat. 1.07 Erythrée 1.04 Ethiopie 1.02 Gabon 1.05 Gambie 1.02 Ghana 1.01 Guinée 1.06 Guinée Bissau 0.97 Kenya 1.04 Lesotho 1.04 Libéria 1.06 Libye 1.05 Madagascar 0.99 Malawi 1.03 Mali 1.06 Mauritanie 1.10 Maurice 1.07 Maroc 1.02 Mozambique 1.00 Namibie 1.00 Niger 1.01 Nigéria 1.07 Rwanda 1.03 São T. & Principe 1.05 Sénégal ... Seychelles 1.07 Sierra Leone 1.05 Somalie 1.03 Afrique du Sud 1.05 Soudan 0.98 Swaziland 1.01 Tanzanie 1.07 Togo 1.06 Tunisie 1.03 Ouganda 0.97 Zambie 0.96 Zimbabwe 1.03 Afrique

MF=Both Sexes (Ensemble); M=Male (Homme); F=Female (Femme)

27

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

13

28

13

Population Structure - Structure de la Population

Population

Population

Population Aged

Total

Doubling Date

Growth Rate (%)

15-64 Years/Population

Female (as % of Total)

Totale

Année de Double-

Taux de croissance

agée de 15 à 64 ans

Population Féminine en

ment de la Pop.

% de la Population Totale

(millions)

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

de la Population (%)

(% total Pop)

1990

2006

2006

1990-95

1996-2006

1990

2006

1990

2006

25.3 10.5 5.2 1.4 8.5 5.7 11.7 0.4 3.0 6.1 0.5 2.5 37.8 12.7 0.6 55.7 0.4 3.0 51.0 1.0 0.9 15.5 6.2 1.0 23.4 1.6 2.1 4.3 12.0 9.5 8.9 2.0 1.1 24.7 13.4 1.4 8.5 90.6 7.1 0.1 8.0 0.1 4.1 6.7 36.9 26.1 0.9 26.2 4.0 8.2 17.8 8.4 10.6 634.9

33.4 16.4 8.7 1.8 13.6 7.8 16.6 0.5 4.1 10.0 0.8 4.1 59.3 18.5 0.8 75.4 0.5 4.6 79.3 1.4 1.6 22.6 9.6 1.6 35.1 1.8 3.4 6.0 19.1 13.2 13.9 3.2 1.3 31.9 20.2 2.1 14.4 134.4 9.2 0.2 11.9 0.1 5.7 8.5 47.6 37.0 1.0 39.0 6.3 10.2 29.9 11.9 13.1 924.3

2 048 2 027 2 025 1 771 2 025 2 021 2 043 2 033 2 054 2 027 2 029 2 026 2 025 2 045 2 043 2 039 2 033 2 022 2 032 2 046 2 030 2 037 2 035 2 026 2 031 1 706 2 034 2 038 2 029 2 034 2 026 2 027 2 079 2 050 2 040 2 070 2 023 2 035 2 035 2 033 2 032 2 080 2 028 2 024 2 206 2 036 1 768 2 041 2 029 2 068 2 022 2 045 2 122 2 035

2.3 3.0 3.6 2.5 2.9 1.8 2.7 2.4 2.6 3.0 2.8 3.2 3.5 3.1 2.2 1.9 2.3 0.6 3.2 3.1 3.6 2.7 3.8 3.1 3.1 1.2 -0.1 2.1 2.9 1.7 2.6 2.5 1.2 1.8 3.0 3.5 3.2 2.8 -4.5 1.8 2.7 0.9 0.5 -0.9 2.5 2.3 2.1 3.3 2.7 1.8 3.3 2.7 2.4 2.6

1.5 2.6 3.1 0.8 3.0 2.2 2.0 2.3 1.6 3.2 2.7 3.1 2.5 2.0 2.6 1.9 2.3 3.5 2.5 2.1 3.0 2.2 2.2 2.9 2.3 0.5 4.1 2.0 2.9 2.4 2.9 2.9 1.0 1.5 2.2 2.0 3.4 2.3 4.8 2.1 2.4 0.7 2.9 2.7 1.2 2.1 0.7 2.1 3.0 1.2 3.2 2.0 0.9 2.2

54.7 51.5 51.7 53.5 51.0 52.8 53.0 49.2 53.8 52.5 52.0 52.7 52.0 52.8 56.2 56.3 54.7 51.5 53.3 53.5 56.1 53.8 55.3 53.0 50.1 51.3 50.0 55.1 53.5 52.7 50.7 54.1 65.6 57.6 51.0 55.1 50.4 52.6 47.6 48.9 51.6 ... 56.1 51.8 59.6 54.8 51.8 53.4 52.0 58.7 50.5 52.4 52.7 53.6

67.4 52.8 55.0 59.0 51.9 54.6 56.4 58.1 54.0 51.1 57.1 51.4 51.6 56.2 57.0 63.0 52.8 54.8 54.1 57.1 57.8 58.8 54.1 50.9 55.9 56.2 52.1 67.1 54.6 50.9 50.7 55.2 69.7 65.4 53.8 56.3 50.8 54.2 55.6 57.9 56.0 ... 55.0 55.0 63.3 58.7 55.7 55.5 55.1 69.1 48.9 52.3 57.1 56.5

49.6 50.8 50.5 51.0 50.0 51.3 50.4 53.1 51.7 50.7 50.0 50.7 50.7 48.4 50.1 49.7 50.8 51.4 50.4 50.5 50.7 49.6 48.9 50.8 50.2 53.6 50.1 47.7 50.3 50.9 50.3 50.8 50.1 50.1 52.2 50.6 49.3 49.8 50.9 50.5 50.8 ... 50.8 50.5 50.5 49.8 52.9 50.5 50.6 49.4 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.2

49.5 50.7 49.5 50.8 49.7 51.1 50.2 51.9 51.2 50.5 49.8 50.4 50.4 49.2 50.0 49.9 50.5 50.9 50.2 50.2 50.4 49.4 48.7 50.6 49.9 53.4 50.1 48.5 50.3 50.3 50.1 50.5 50.4 50.3 51.5 50.4 48.9 49.4 51.5 50.3 50.8 ... 50.7 50.4 50.9 49.7 51.7 50.2 50.6 49.6 50.0 49.9 50.3 50.0

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

14

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

Urban, Rural Population and Migration Trends - Population urbaine, rurale et migration

Urban Population

Rural Population

Net Migration

Rate of Natural Increase

Population Urbaine

Population Rurale

Migration Nette

Taux d'accroissement

(millions)

(% of total /% du total)

(per/pour 1000)

14

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

Naturel (%)

1990

2006

1990

2006

1990

2006

1990

2006

13.2 3.9 1.8 0.6 1.2 0.4 4.7 0.2 1.1 1.3 0.1 1.3 10.5 5.0 0.4 24.2 0.1 0.5 6.4 0.7 0.4 5.6 1.7 0.3 4.3 0.3 1.0 3.4 2.8 1.1 2.1 0.8 0.5 12.0 2.8 0.4 1.3 31.7 0.4 0.1 3.1 0.0 1.2 2.0 19.2 6.9 0.2 5.0 1.2 4.9 2.0 3.3 3.1 202.5

21.4 8.9 3.5 1.0 2.6 0.8 9.2 0.3 1.6 2.6 0.3 2.5 19.5 8.4 0.7 32.4 0.2 0.9 12.9 1.2 0.9 11.0 3.2 0.5 7.4 0.3 2.0 5.1 5.2 2.3 4.3 1.3 0.5 19.0 7.1 0.7 2.5 65.9 1.9 0.1 5.0 0.0 2.3 3.0 28.4 15.5 0.3 9.6 2.6 6.7 3.8 4.2 4.8 358.2

47.9 62.9 65.5 58.0 86.2 93.7 59.3 56.0 63.2 79.2 71.8 45.7 72.2 60.3 24.0 56.5 65.2 84.2 87.4 30.8 61.7 63.5 72.0 71.9 81.8 82.8 54.7 21.4 76.4 88.4 76.7 60.3 56.1 51.6 78.9 72.3 84.6 65.0 94.6 56.5 61.0 51.4 69.9 70.3 48.0 73.4 77.1 81.1 69.9 40.4 88.9 60.6 71.0 68.1

36.0 46.0 59.5 41.8 81.3 89.9 44.5 41.8 61.8 74.2 62.3 39.5 67.4 54.6 13.4 57.0 60.9 79.9 83.8 15.9 45.1 51.4 66.6 70.4 79.1 81.0 41.5 14.9 72.9 82.4 69.0 59.4 57.5 40.6 64.7 64.3 83.1 51.0 79.9 41.2 58.2 46.7 58.2 64.3 40.2 58.3 75.5 75.3 59.2 34.3 87.6 64.9 63.7 61.3

0.6 -1.2 1.9 0.0 -2.2 -2.2 1.2 -7.2 -0.6 1.5 -1.6 0.8 4.4 4.6 19.4 -1.3 -5.2 -10.6 3.9 5.1 10.8 0.2 7.1 2.0 2.4 -10.0 -39.6 0.3 -0.3 7.2 -6.1 -2.9 -4.2 -1.5 -10.5 9.6 -0.3 0.5 -16.8 -5.1 -0.9 ... -4.7 -23.8 2.4 -3.6 1.7 3.5 -3.0 0.7 3.6 1.6 2.0 0.1

-0.8 2.1 2.1 -0.7 0.1 8.7 0.2 -1.5 -1.1 -0.3 -1.1 -2.6 0.1 -2.6 -4.2 -0.8 0.2 7.5 -0.1 -0.5 3.2 0.1 -6.0 -1.0 -0.8 -4.1 -7.2 0.6 0.4 -0.4 -2.5 1.6 0.3 -2.1 0.0 -0.6 0.1 0.0 -1.9 -1.8 -1.0 ... 3.9 5.1 0.8 0.6 -1.0 -1.5 0.0 -0.3 -1.4 -2.1 -0.6 -0.3

2.5 2.8 3.3 2.7 3.1 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.4 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.7 3.1 2.4 2.9 2.3 2.9 3.1 3.1 2.6 1.4 2.1 2.4 3.3 3.2 2.8 1.3 2.7 3.0 ... 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.2 2.0 3.2 2.8 2.8 2.7

1.6 2.6 2.9 -0.2 3.0 2.9 1.7 2.4 1.5 2.9 2.7 3.2 3.0 1.9 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.8 2.4 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.7 3.0 2.5 0.2 2.9 1.9 2.6 2.2 3.2 2.7 0.9 1.7 1.8 1.1 3.3 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 ... 2.3 2.7 0.3 2.0 -0.2 1.9 2.6 1.1 3.7 1.8 0.6 2.2

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

29

15

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

Women Aged 15-49 Years

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

Maternal Mortality Rate

Contraceptive Prevalence (%)

Taux de Mortalité Maternelle

Prévalence de la Contraception

Femmes Agées de 15 à 49 ans

(per 100, 000 live births

(% of total / % du total)

pour 100000 naissances vivantes)

All Methods

Modern Method

Toute méthode Méthode moderne

1990

1995

2006

1990-96

1997-2000

2001-05

22.9 19.7 19.9 22.7 23.2 23.1 22.2 22.0 22.8 21.4 22.2 22.5 21.9 20.8 22.4 23.3 23.0 23.4 21.7 22.1 23.3 22.3 22.0 22.3 21.6 24.1 22.1 21.9 22.5 23.1 22.5 23.1 27.4 24.3 23.0 24.1 19.1 20.9 21.4 20.6 20.5 ... 23.2 23.5 25.3 22.6 23.6 22.7 19.7 24.2 21.4 22.2 22.5 22.3

24.5 22.3 22.2 25.3 21.7 22.7 22.6 22.9 23.4 22.0 23.0 22.3 22.1 21.4 23.5 24.1 22.7 23.5 22.5 22.8 23.5 22.9 21.8 22.2 23.2 24.6 22.4 24.2 22.8 23.6 21.6 23.3 28.2 25.8 24.4 23.3 21.3 22.1 22.1 22.3 22.7 ... 23.4 24.0 26.7 23.7 24.2 22.9 22.7 25.6 21.2 22.3 23.5 23.2

28.6 22.9 22.8 25.9 22.3 23.7 24.2 26.4 23.3 21.9 24.4 22.0 22.1 23.3 24.2 25.8 22.1 23.7 23.2 24.4 24.2 24.6 22.0 21.8 24.1 26.5 22.3 27.6 23.2 21.9 22.0 23.6 27.4 27.7 24.0 24.3 21.1 22.8 25.3 25.7 24.5 ... 23.1 23.5 26.6 24.6 25.5 23.6 23.7 28.8 20.9 22.4 25.1 24.0

62 1 300 500 326 566 800 500 33 948 900 460 890 ... 600 570 174 820 1 400 1 400 500 1 050 740 666 822 650 610 560 220 660 620 580 800 58 372 1 500 225 593 1 000 1 300 69 510 ... 1 800 1 600 230 537 560 529 640 47 550 729 1 100 691

140 1 700 850 100 1 000 1 000 730 150 1 100 1 100 480 510 990 690 730 84 880 630 850 420 540 540 740 1 100 1 000 550 760 97 550 1 800 1 200 1 000 24 220 1 000 300 1 600 800 1 400 ... 690 ... 2 000 1 100 230 590 370 1 500 570 120 880 750 1 100 730

37 1 850 850 100 1 000 479 669 8 1 350 1 099 517 781 1 289 690 546 75 880 630 673 519 730 586 980 1 100 500 762 578 97 469 984 582 747 20 227 175 268 700 800 1 071 120 401 ... 2 000 1 100 230 509 220 578 570 47 880 729 1 100 609

*=last year avalaible 1999-2003

30

15

Health-Reproduction-Related Indicators - Indicateurs choisis sur la santé de la reproduction

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

2003-05

58.6 6.2 17.8 40.0 14.0 15.7 26.1 52.9 27.9 2.8 25.7 44.3 31.4 11.6 15.3 59.2 ... 8.0 14.7 32.7 9.6 25.0 10.5 7.6 39.0 37.3 6.4 39.7 21.6 32.5 8.1 8.0 50.8 63.0 16.5 43.9 14.0 13.0 17.5 29.3 10.5 ... 4.3 ... 56.3 10.0 27.7 25.4 25.7 63.0 22.8 34.2 53.5 26.6

50.1 4.5 7.2 38.8 8.6 10.0 12.5 46.0 6.9 2.1 19.3 ... 4.4 7.3 ... 56.6 ... 5.1 6.3 11.8 8.9 18.7 4.2 3.6 31.5 29.5 5.5 25.6 16.7 26.1 5.7 5.1 48.9 54.8 11.8 42.7 4.3 8.2 4.3 27.4 8.2 ... 3.9 ... 55.1 6.9 26.0 16.9 9.3 53.0 18.2 22.6 50.4 19.8

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

16

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

16

Components of Population Change - Composantes de la croissance de la population

Age 15-19 Fertility Rate / Taux

Total Fertility Rate / Indice

Crude Birth Rate

Crude Death Rate

de Fécondité des 15-19 ans

Synthétique de Fécondité

Taux Brut de Natalité

Taux Brut de Mortalité

(per/pour 1 000)

(per woman/par femme)

(Per/Pour 1 000)

1997

2006

% reduction

1997

2006

% reduction

1990

2006

11.8 145.3 150.9 89.3 158.3 50.2 140.1 102.5 150.7 194.7 67.7 145.9 230.5 159.1 64.0 54.2 192.0 96.1 110.8 134.1 141.5 86.1 211.9 197.4 99.5 45.9 226.7 7.3 143.6 174.2 229.2 113.2 37.1 28.4 107.4 83.0 290.8 165.9 55.3 88.7 98.8 ... 191.6 75.3 80.6 63.6 46.0 136.0 115.3 8.3 211.3 141.1 114.3 122.6

7.6 138.6 123.4 72.9 153.4 50.1 106.0 85.4 118.6 190.0 51.0 143.5 223.8 112.2 50.7 39.5 183.7 91.5 84.5 98.6 112.3 57.9 180.7 190.2 94.5 34.7 220.4 7.4 118.2 152.6 192.8 94.3 31.3 23.2 100.2 48.6 249.6 131.1 44.9 58.1 77.6 ... 166.1 67.2 63.1 48.7 34.3 101.7 92.1 6.7 204.9 124.0 86.5 104.7

35.4 4.6 18.3 18.4 3.1 0.2 24.4 16.7 21.3 2.4 24.6 1.7 2.9 29.5 20.7 27.3 4.3 4.8 23.8 26.5 20.7 32.8 14.7 3.6 5.0 24.3 2.8 -1.7 17.6 12.4 15.9 16.6 15.7 18.5 6.6 41.5 14.2 21.0 18.7 34.5 21.5 ... 13.3 10.8 21.7 23.4 25.4 25.2 20.1 19.8 3.0 12.1 24.4 14.6

2.9 6.9 6.3 3.6 6.9 6.8 5.1 4.1 5.3 6.7 5.4 6.3 6.7 5.6 5.6 3.5 5.9 5.9 6.3 4.5 5.2 4.8 6.2 7.1 5.0 4.1 6.8 3.4 5.9 6.4 7.2 6.0 2.1 3.0 5.9 4.8 8.2 6.2 6.2 4.5 5.6 ... 6.5 6.8 3.0 4.9 4.5 5.5 5.8 2.3 7.1 6.0 4.1 5.3

2.4 6.5 5.5 3.0 6.4 6.8 4.2 3.4 4.7 6.7 4.4 6.3 6.7 4.6 4.6 3.0 5.9 5.1 5.5 3.6 4.3 3.9 5.6 7.1 5.0 3.3 6.8 2.8 5.0 5.8 6.7 5.5 1.9 2.6 5.2 3.6 7.6 5.4 5.3 3.7 4.6 ... 6.5 6.1 2.7 4.0 3.6 4.6 4.9 1.9 7.1 5.3 3.3 4.7

16.2 5.9 12.0 17.7 7.7 ... 17.7 15.9 12.2 ... 18.2 ... ... 18.5 17.6 13.7 ... 13.3 12.7 19.3 17.5 18.1 9.7 0.3 0.7 18.6 0.3 18.3 15.7 10.5 7.8 8.0 5.1 12.7 12.0 25.6 6.9 13.1 14.5 19.3 18.3 ... 0.4 9.3 9.6 17.7 21.0 16.7 15.3 18.3 ... 12.6 19.6 10.1

31.2 52.7 47.2 33.9 49.9 46.8 41.7 38.1 41.8 48.2 40.6 43.9 48.5 44.2 42.3 31.2 43.6 42.4 47.1 38.9 42.6 39.1 45.3 49.8 41.1 35.1 49.9 27.7 44.2 50.4 50.6 42.5 20.2 29.0 44.3 41.6 57.1 46.7 47.0 36.9 43.8 ... 47.7 46.0 28.8 38.6 40.7 43.4 43.9 26.6 49.9 46.1 37.8 41.7

20.8 47.6 40.6 25.4 46.2 46.7 33.6 29.3 36.5 48.6 34.0 44.1 49.6 35.8 33.5 25.3 43.1 38.3 39.4 29.3 33.1 30.1 40.3 49.5 39.4 27.6 49.5 22.9 37.4 42.2 48.3 40.1 15.6 22.4 38.2 27.0 52.8 40.0 41.0 32.5 35.4 ... 46.2 43.5 22.4 31.1 28.4 35.8 37.4 16.3 50.8 39.9 29.3 36.5

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

(Per/Pour 1 000)

% reduction

33.2 9.7 14.1 25.0 7.5 0.3 19.4 23.0 12.7 -0.7 16.3 -0.6 -2.2 19.0 20.8 19.1 1.0 9.6 16.3 24.6 22.3 23.0 11.1 0.4 4.2 21.2 0.8 17.2 15.3 16.3 4.6 5.8 22.7 22.9 13.6 35.2 7.5 14.2 12.8 11.9 19.0 ... 3.2 5.6 22.2 19.4 30.3 17.5 14.9 38.6 -1.9 13.3 22.6 12.5

1990

2006

6.5 24.5 14.6 6.4 18.5 19.9 14.3 8.2 17.4 19.3 10.7 12.5 19.0 14.4 14.4 8.6 19.7 16.0 17.9 11.4 15.8 11.5 18.1 22.7 10.2 11.4 21.4 4.9 15.1 19.4 19.6 16.4 6.5 7.8 20.7 8.9 25.4 18.5 33.5 10.1 14.0 ... 25.8 22.0 8.2 13.5 10.8 13.3 11.6 6.4 17.8 17.8 9.7 14.8

5.0 21.3 11.8 27.7 16.0 18.1 16.9 4.9 21.8 19.6 6.7 12.4 19.4 16.8 12.1 5.7 20.7 10.4 15.6 12.9 11.0 10.4 13.1 19.2 14.1 25.9 20.3 4.1 11.4 20.2 16.6 13.1 6.9 5.6 19.9 16.0 19.9 18.6 18.0 8.2 10.9 ... 22.7 16.6 19.7 11.0 30.3 16.3 11.5 5.5 14.0 21.5 23.0 14.9

Pays

% reduction

24.2 12.9 19.1 -331.8 13.1 9.0 -18.0 41.0 -25.3 -1.4 37.6 0.9 -2.2 -16.4 16.2 33.1 -5.4 34.8 13.0 -13.4 30.3 9.9 27.6 15.6 -37.7 -127.1 4.8 16.7 24.8 -4.1 14.9 20.3 -6.7 27.4 3.6 -79.5 21.9 -0.8 46.4 18.8 21.9 ... 11.9 24.8 -141.0 18.4 -179.4 -22.7 1.1 14.1 21.3 -20.8 -136.9 -0.5

Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

31

17

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

Under Five Mortality Rate

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

32

17

Mortality Rates - Taux de mortalité

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

Infant Mortality Rate / Taux de Mortalité Infantile

Mortalité des moins de 5ans

Both Sexes / Ensemble

Male / Masculin

(per/pour 1 000)

(per/pour 1 000)

(per/pour 1 000)

Female / Féminin (per/pour 1 000)

1992

2006

% reduction

1985

1992

2006

1985

1992

2006

1985

1992

2006

Pays

70 217 159 94 183 234 142 75 171 223 118 146 157 159 203 84 194 175 208 157 231 124 225 243 109 147 268 34 178 249 272 181 22 86 233 134 241 163 274 ... 126 ... 328 274 73 152 125 137 150 43 207 171 121 152

35 233 150 99 188 176 157 31 169 196 66 103 200 184 128 36 172 84 160 89 115 93 151 198 109 115 212 19 121 170 209 144 17 39 166 73 251 191 191 106 124 ... 281 192 73 109 137 162 129 22 130 163 114 138

51 -7.4 6 -5.9 -3 24.8 - 11 59.3 1 11.8 44 29.6 - 27 -16.1 37 56.7 11 52.1 23 43.3 50 25.0 33 18.4 -1 22.2 21 44.9 32 31.6 23 20.6 24 54.4 29 45.7 -4 -17.5 31 ... 2 ... 14 30.0 -1 28.2 -9 -18.4 14 47.9 37 4.4 6 9.4

72 160 125 51 137 115 96 57 108 129 99 83 118 112 123 92 132 109 126 68 123 84 154 156 68 91 143 43 110 147 156 117 26 80 143 68 180 124 119 77 107 ... 181 138 54 102 85 111 106 55 102 99 58 106

54 155 116 46 125 128 93 44 106 118 80 73 118 113 111 65 118 90 114 59 99 73 134 140 63 73 178 30 96 135 142 110 20 57 134 56 173 119 129 86 90 ... 187 163 46 90 74 107 99 34 90 102 50 97

32 132 99 44 117 100 91 26 94 112 50 69 114 115 86 31 96 58 93 52 70 57 99 113 64 60 134 17 73 104 127 90 14 33 93 38 147 109 113 79 78 ... 161 116 40 66 66 104 88 20 78 90 60 83

78 173 116 58 129 127 103 66 133 149 110 93 128 109 136 96 141 114 145 79 132 91 156 169 83 115 152 43 122 158 152 126 28 89 153 83 159 113 127 75 90 ... 197 147 64 112 99 102 107 55 126 107 67 111

59 170 109 52 116 142 88 53 120 138 92 94 129 108 126 69 127 94 127 72 106 78 134 151 71 108 204 28 116 143 138 119 23 67 144 70 148 98 140 51 73 ... 208 172 54 99 87 103 95 35 115 114 64 100

42 142 93 55 91 108 87 33 108 115 64 86 125 101 103 39 101 69 100 55 79 56 97 122 69 91 147 19 89 111 116 96 16 40 122 59 120 74 110 35 61 ... 180 114 47 75 79 103 81 23 85 104 58 82

67 146 134 44 144 103 89 49 83 109 89 73 107 116 109 87 122 104 106 58 114 78 153 144 53 68 134 42 98 136 160 108 23 72 132 52 202 134 111 80 124 ... 164 129 44 91 70 119 105 55 78 91 49 101

48 139 123 40 133 115 97 35 91 97 68 53 108 117 97 62 110 87 101 46 92 68 133 129 55 38 152 31 76 126 146 102 17 48 123 42 199 139 119 122 106 ... 166 153 38 82 61 111 104 33 66 90 36 94

23 122 105 33 142 93 96 19 81 109 36 52 103 128 69 24 91 48 85 50 60 57 100 104 58 30 121 15 56 98 139 83 12 25 64 17 173 144 116 123 96 ... 142 117 33 58 52 105 96 17 70 75 61 84

Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

18

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

Health Expenditure

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

18

Primary Health Care - Soins de santé primaire

Immunization / Vaccination (%)

Pop. With Access to/Pop. Ayant accès

as % of GDP/ Dépenses

Tuberculosis

Diphtheria (DPT3)

Measles

Sanitation

Safe Water

de Santé en % du PIB

Tuberculose

Diphtérie

Rougeole

Sanitaire

à l'eau potable

1995

2002-04

3.3 ... 1.6 2.1 1.1 1.4 0.7 2.8 1.9 2.4 3.2 2.3 ... 1.3 ... 1.6 1.9 ... 1.3 2.0 2.2 1.5 1.2 ... 2.4 3.7 ... ... 1.2 4.3 1.7 1.8 1.9 ... 2.6 4.2 1.6 0.4 2.0 6.2 2.5 4.2 0.9 ... 2.9 1.2 3.0 3.0 1.6 2.3 1.6 2.9 2.4 2.3

3.2 2.1 2.1 3.7 2.0 0.6 1.2 3.8 1.6 2.7 1.7 1.5 1.1 1.4 3.3 1.8 1.3 3.2 2.6 1.8 3.3 2.3 0.9 3.0 2.2 5.3 1.4 1.6 1.2 4.0 2.3 2.9 2.2 1.5 4.1 4.7 2.0 1.2 3.1 9.7 2.3 3.9 1.7 .. 3.5 1.0 3.6 2.7 5.1 2.9 2.1 3.1 4.4 2.4

1990

2005

99 48 92 93 95 97 76 97 93 59 99 90 65 62 81 89 94 ... 64 96 98 71 50 90 92 97 ... 90 67 97 82 79 87 96 59 88 50 80 92 99 90 98 ... 31 57 77 96 85 97 96 75 97 91 77

98 61 99 99 99 84 77 78 70 40 90 73 84 61 52 98 73 91 67 89 89 99 90 80 85 96 82 99 72 99 82 87 99 95 87 95 93 48 91 98 92 99 82 50 97 57 84 91 96 98 92 94 98 78

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

1990

2005

1990

2005

1990

2004

1990

2004

96 48 86 99 92 95 70 96 95 44 97 92 60 77 95 95 96 ... 73 96 97 80 40 82 92 91 ... 94 71 95 67 69 95 93 71 81 46 79 94 97 75 99 ... 42 89 83 96 92 90 97 72 97 96 80

94 62 99 98 99 86 85 75 65 45 85 73 82 71 73 98 65 91 78 69 94 88 90 86 85 95 92 98 71 99 95 85 99 99 88 93 97 43 95 99 97 97 77 50 98 86 77 95 91 98 94 94 95 80

83 38 79 87 79 74 56 79 83 32 87 75 38 56 85 86 88 ... 38 76 86 61 35 53 78 80 ... 89 47 81 43 38 76 80 59 57 25 54 83 71 51 86 ... 30 79 57 85 80 73 93 52 90 87 62

83 45 85 90 84 75 68 65 35 23 80 56 70 51 65 98 51 84 59 55 84 83 59 80 69 85 94 97 59 82 86 61 98 97 77 73 83 35 89 88 74 99 67 35 82 60 60 91 70 96 86 84 85 68

88 29 12 38 7 44 48 ... 23 7 32 ... 16 21 79 54 ... 7 3 ... ... 15 14 ... 40 37 38 97 14 47 36 31 99 56 20 24 7 39 37 ... 33 ... ... ... 69 33 ... 47 37 75 42 44 50 38

92 31 33 42 13 36 51 43 27 9 33 27 30 37 82 70 53 9 13 36 53 18 18 35 43 37 ... 97 34 61 46 34 94 73 32 25 13 44 42 25 57 ... 39 ... 65 34 48 47 35 85 43 56 53 44

95 32 60 93 39 69 50 ... 48 20 89 ... 69 43 78 94 ... 40 25 ... ... 54 42 ... 45 ... 56 71 40 41 34 41 100 75 ... 58 40 49 58 ... 66 ... ... ... 83 64 ... 49 77 38 44 50 77 58

85 53 67 95 61 79 66 80 75 42 86 58 46 84 73 98 43 60 22 88 82 75 50 59 61 79 ... ... 50 73 50 53 100 81 43 87 46 48 74 79 76 88 57 ... 88 70 62 62 52 93 60 58 81 62

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

33

19

Total Education

Female Teaching Staff as % of Total

Expenditure as % of GNI

Personnel Enseignant Féminin en % du Total Primary

cation en % du RNB

34

19

Education Expenditure and Structure - Structure et dépenses d'éducation

Dépenses Totales d'édu-

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

Primary Pupils per

Secondary (Total)

Primaire (%)

1985

2004

1985

2004

7.8 ... 4.2 6.0 2.2 3.0 3.8 ... 3.7 ... 5.2 7.0 2.6 7.2 ... 5.7 ... ... 3.3 2.7 3.2 3.1 ... 4.0 6.8 5.1 5.7 3.4 4.4 3.4 3.7 5.0 5.3 6.1 3.1 2.0 3.2 6.1 2.7 8.0 4.5 5.8 3.5 1.0 ... 4.3 5.6 4.4 5.6 5.4 1.3 4.5 5.3 4.4

8.6 5.1 ... 6.2 2.0 2.5 2.9 3.6 2.1 2.1 6.5 5.1 1.0 6.3 2.7 6.3 ... ... 3.0 5.0 3.7 2.6 ... 3.2 6.4 4.3 ... 7.1 2.9 3.5 3.2 7.7 3.8 6.3 2.9 6.6 ... 1.2 3.2 4.3 4.2 10.7 1.9 0.5 4.2 3.3 5.5 3.5 4.9 5.8 3.1 4.7 7.0 4.3

... ... 3.3 ... ... 5.3 4.0 7.4 ... ... 3.9 4.4 ... ... 5.6 ... ... 4.1 4.6 ... 3.0 ... ... ... 7.3 7.3 ... ... 3.4 6.2 ... 3.6 3.3 6.6 ... 7.5 2.4 ... ... ... 3.7 5.7 ... ... 5.4 ... 5.0 ... 2.7 6.7 5.3 2.9 ... ...

40 ... 24 78 25 47 27 58 25 4 21 30 ... 19 36 48 ... ... 26 35 36 40 19 23 34 77 ... 56 45 33 22 15 43 33 22 ... 33 41 44 51 27 85 31 45 63 44 80 ... 20 38 31 43 43 38

50 ... 19 79 28 54 40 67 ... 10 33 45 ... ... 27 55 ... 36 43 45 31 31 24 ... 44 80 ... ... 60 46 28 26 62 45 30 ... 36 51 51 56 24 85 30 ... 74 66 ... 47 13 51 38 48 ... 47

Teacher Ratio Nombre d'élèves par

Secondaire (%)

1980

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

maître au primaire

1985

2004

1985

2004

36 ... ... 40 ... 21 22 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 35 ... ... 10 22 ... 26 7 ... 36 ... ... 19 ... ... ... ... 26 21 21 ... 28 25 9 ... ... 29 ... 11 ... 35 ... ... 13 31 ... ... ... 24

49 ... ... 47 11 21 36 39 ... ... 13 13 ... ... ... 41 ... 11 15 ... 14 24 6 ... 38 56 ... ... ... ... ... 12 54 33 ... ... 19 ... 20 ... 14 54 ... ... ... 59 ... ... 7 44 22 27 ... 29

28 31 33 32 62 56 51 38 66 71 35 61 ... 37 43 30 ... ... 48 46 23 23 36 25 34 55 ... 16 ... 61 34 51 22 ... 64 ... 37 42 56 ... 46 22 39 19 ... 35 34 34 46 32 34 49 40 40

27 ... 52 26 49 51 54 27 ... 69 35 83 ... ... 35 22 ... 47 72 36 37 32 45 ... 40 44 ... ... 52 70 52 41 22 28 65 ... 44 36 62 32 43 14 67 ... ... 29 ... 58 44 21 50 49 ... 44

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

20

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

20

School Enrolment Ratios (Gross) - Taux bruts de scolarisation (percentage / pourcentage)

Primary / Primaire Total Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

Male / Garçons

1985

2004/05

1985

94 107 68 105 27 53 102 116 75 44 82 147 87 72 40 85 114 ... 38 172 68 75 34 64 99 112 40 109 110 60 25 48 109 77 87 135 26 104 63 ... 56 ... 63 14 97 52 102 75 93 115 73 105 136 79

112 91 99 105 53 80 117 111 56 80 85 89 62 72 39 101 127 66 77 130 81 81 79 70 111 131 105 112 134 125 64 94 103 106 95 101 45 99 119 133 76 110 145 ... 105 60 101 101 101 110 125 99 ... 96

103 117 91 100 34 61 111 119 93 63 93 154 105 84 47 94 ... ... 45 ... 84 86 47 85 102 98 47 113 107 69 31 58 110 94 99 126 33 115 65 ... 67 ... 75 18 92 61 104 76 115 124 80 111 141 87

2004/05

116 ... 111 105 59 87 126 113 67 97 91 92 ... ...n : 44 103 ... 74 85 130 79 84 87 ... 114 131 ... ... 136 123 71 95 103 111 104 ... 52 107 118 134 78 109 169 ... ... 64 ... 103 110 112 126 101 ... 104

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

Secondary / Secondaire Female / Filles

Total

Male / Garçons

Female / Filles

1985

2004/05

1985

2004/05

1985

2004/05

1985

2004/05

83 96 45 111 20 44 93 112 57 25 70 141 68 59 33 76 ... ... 30 169 52 ... 22 43 96 125 28 104 113 52 18 39 109 60 76 139 18 92 61 ... 46 ... 50 9 103 42 100 74 71 105 67 98 131 72

107 ... 86 104 47 73 107 108 44 63 80 85 ... ... 35 98 ... 59 69 129 84 79 71 ... 108 131 ... ... 131 126 56 93 103 100 86 ... 37 91 120 132 74 110 122 ... ... 56 ... 99 92 108 125 97 ... 90

51 14 18 29 5 4 23 13 16 6 28 75 23 20 12 61 ... ... 13 43 16 40 13 9 21 23 16 59 26 6 6 15 49 35 7 40 5 34 6 ... 14 ... 18 8 54 21 39 3 21 39 10 20 42 24

81 ... 26 75 12 12 44 66 ... 16 35 39 ... ... 22 87 ... 29 28 ... 47 42 26 ... 48 36 ... ... ... 29 22 20 85 48 11 ... 8 35 14 40 19 102 14 ... ... 33 ... ... 39 81 19 26 ... 41

59 17 26 27 6 5 28 15 24 11 34 86 32 27 14 72 ... ... 15 ... 23 49 18 14 26 19 23 61 28 6 9 22 51 42 10 35 8 38 7 ... 18 ... 24 9 51 23 40 4 32 46 13 25 50 28

78 ... 36 73 14 14 51 63 ... 23 40 42 ... ... 25 90 ... 38 34 ... 51 45 34 ... 50 32 ... ... ... 32 28 22 86 52 13 ... 9 38 15 39 22 98 14 ... ... 34 ... ... 52 ... 21 29 ... 40

44 11 10 31 3 2 18 12 8 2 23 64 13 12 9 50 ... ... 10 ... 10 30 7 4 16 28 9 57 24 3 4 8 46 28 5 44 3 27 5 ... 9 ... 12 5 58 17 38 2 10 32 7 14 33 19

84 ... 17 77 10 10 36 69 ... 8 30 35 ... ... 18 84 ... 21 21 ... 43 38 17 ... 46 41 ... ... ... 26 17 18 85 43 9 ... 6 31 14 41 16 106 14 ... ... 32 ... ... 26 ... 17 23 ... 37

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

35

21

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

Repeaters (%) / Redoublants (%) Total Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

36

21

Primary School Internal Efficiency - Efficacité interne au primaire

Male / Garçons

1985

2004/05

1985

7.5 ... 26.9 5.7 ... 17.7 29.3 27.7 29.4 ... 32.6 29.9 ... 28.3 12.5 1.5 ... ... ... ... 17.4 ... 27.1 ... ... 22.6 ... ... ... 17.8 29.6 18.3 5.9 19.8 23.5 ... 15.0 ... 12.1 ... 16.3 ... ... ... ... ... 14.0 1.0 34.8 20.4 ... ... ... 19.5

12.0 ... 23.0 5.0 13.0 29.0 25.0 13.0 31.0 20.0 27.0 25.0 ... ... ... 4.0 ... 21.0 7.0 ... 10.0 7.0 10.0 ... 6.0 18.0 ... ... 30.0 18.0 19.0 14.0 5.0 13.0 21.0 ... 5.0 3.0 19.0 25.0 13.0 . ... ... ... 2.0 ... 5.0 24.0 7.0 14.0 7.0 ... 14.9

8.7 ... 26.3 5.7 ... 17.8 30.0 29.3 29.9 ... 32.2 30.6 ... 28.6 ... 1.6 ... ... ... ... 18.4 ... 25.4 ... ... 24.5 ... ... ... 18.1 ... 17.0 6.2 20.9 22.9 ... 15.0 ... 12.5 ... 16.1 ... ... ... ... ... 15.8 ... 34.1 21.5 ... ... ... 20.4

2004/05

14.0 ... 23.0 6.0 13.0 28.0 26.0 15.0 30.0 20.0 28.0 25.0 ... ...n : ... 5.0 ... 21.0 12.0 ... 10.0 7.0 10.0 ... 6.0 21.0 ... ... 31.0 18.0 19.0 14.0 6.0 15.0 21.0 ... 5.0 3.0 19.0 25.0 13.0 . ... ... ... 1.0 ... 5.0 24.0 9.0 14.0 7.0 ... 15.4

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

School life (years) / Espérance de vie scolaire (années)

Female / Filles 1985

2004/05

6.0 ... 27.9 5.7 ... 17.7 28.5 26.1 28.7 ... 33.1 29.1 ... 28.0 ... 1.3 ... ... ... ... 15.7 ... 30.8 ... ... 21.1 ... ... ... 17.4 ... 20.3 5.6 18.1 24.4 ... 15.0 ... 11.7 ... 16.5 ... ... ... ... ... 12.1 ... 35.9 19.0 ... ... ... 19.8

9.0 ... 23.0 4.0 13.0 31.0 24.0 11.0 31.0 21.0 26.0 24.0 ... ... ... 3.0 ... 22.0 11.0 ... 9.0 6.0 11.0 ... 6.0 16.0 ... ... 29.0 18.0 19.0 15.0 4.0 11.0 21.0 ... 5.0 3.0 19.0 24.0 13.0 . ... ... ... 4.0 ... 5.0 24.0 6.0 14.0 7.0 . 14.6

Total

Male / Garçons

1999 2004/05

9 4 6 10 6 6 6 6 10 6 8 10 8 10 10 8 5 7 6 6 ... 9 6 6 8 7 10 9 9 8 9 9 6 9 7 10 6 6 6 6 6 10 ... 8 9 8 7 7 10 11 ... 7 7 8

9 4 6 10 10 6 6 6 10 ... 8 10 8 10 10 8 5 8 6 6 7 9 6 6 8 7 10 9 9 8 9 9 6 9 7 10 6 9 6 7 6 10 6 8 9 8 7 7 10 11 7 7 7 8

1999 2004/05

... 6 9 11 4 ... 8 ... ... 7 7 ... 5 7 4 10 11 5 5 12 8 7 6 ... 8 9 9 ... 6 12 5 7 11 8 6 12 3 ... 8 ... 6 13 ... ... 12 ... 11 5 13 12 12 7 10 8

11 ... 11 11 4 6 10 11 ... 8 9 ... ... ... 5 10 ... 6 6 ... 8 8 8 ... 8 10 ... 13 ... 11 6 7 12 10 8 11 4 11 9 ... 7 12 ... ... 12 6 10 ... ... 12 12 8 9 9

Female / Filles 1999 2004/05

... 5 5 11 3 ... 7 ... ... 3 6 ... 4 5 3 9 7 4 3 11 6 6 3 ... 8 10 7 ... 6 10 3 6 11 7 4 12 2 ... 8 ... 5 12 ... ... 13 ... 10 5 8 12 11 6 9 7

11 ... 7 11 3 5 8 11 ... 4 7 ... ... ... 3 10 ... 4 4 ... 7 7 5 ... 8 11 ... 13 ... 10 4 7 12 9 6 11 2 9 8 ... 6 12 ... ... 12 5 9 ... ... 12 12 7 9 8

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

22

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

Agricultural Production and Food Supply - Production agricole et disponibilité alimentaire Agricultural Production

Food Production

Daily Calorie Supply

Production agricole

Production alimentaire

Per Capita

Per Capita / Par habitant

Per Capita / Par habitant

( Indices: 1999-2001 = 100 )

( Indices: 1999-2001 = 100 )

22

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

Apport journalier de calories

Avg. Growth

Avg. Growth

Crois. Moy (%)

Crois. Moy (%)

Par habitant

2000

2005

2000-2005

2000

2005

2000-2005

2000

2003

2004

95.5 100.1 103.0 97.9 87.3 95.4 99.9 96.8 102.2 92.7 100.3 100.2 100.2 103.5 102.3 102.1 101.7 93.0 98.5 100.9 100.7 99.3 99.1 100.3 97.3 99.9 102.1 96.5 99.4 103.6 87.7 101.0 101.4 93.8 95.1 95.8 92.7 100.4 102.8 100.8 102.6 100.6 94.0 101.4 104.7 97.0 98.4 99.9 97.0 97.6 98.6 97.6 106.6 99.2

112.4 124.4 106.1 102.1 102.8 87.6 99.0 82.9 100.8 95.6 90.6 97.0 83.9 90.2 121.3 105.8 82.6 83.4 100.8 92.6 91.2 105.0 104.3 95.6 98.2 104.9 85.0 92.8 92.7 90.8 103.4 91.0 100.1 109.7 97.6 127.2 84.9 93.4 107.4 95.8 88.5 96.4 94.7 85.6 107.6 104.8 99.3 100.0 103.8 104.0 93.2 92.1 72.4 98.7

1.8 5.6 1.5 1.4 0.7 -2.5 -0.2 -4.3 1.2 -0.8 -1.7 -0.7 -3.5 -1.9 4.2 1.0 -3.3 -4.1 0.8 -1.4 2.4 0.8 0.7 -0.5 -0.5 1.5 -3.1 -2.8 -1.8 0.6 -0.1 -1.7 3.9 1.4 -1.5 4.1 -2.8 -1.6 1.3 -0.7 0.4 -0.8 -1.6 -3.1 2.0 1.2 -1.2 0.1 -0.4 0.5 -1.2 -2.7 -3.8 -0.4

95.4 100.0 101.5 97.8 86.1 95.7 100.0 96.8 102.1 93.5 100.3 100.2 100.1 102.0 102.3 102.7 100.3 92.9 98.4 100.9 100.7 99.2 98.1 100.4 97.1 99.8 102.5 96.5 99.6 102.6 94.4 101.0 101.6 93.6 95.6 95.8 92.4 100.5 103.2 100.8 102.8 100.4 93.8 101.4 105.2 97.1 99.1 100.5 97.5 97.5 99.5 100.4 105.3 99.3

112.6 125.3 108.6 102.2 94.6 89.6 98.6 82.9 104.7 94.6 90.6 96.9 84.2 93.8 121.3 106.0 83.2 83.4 100.1 92.7 91.1 105.4 106.6 95.6 98.1 105.1 82.8 92.6 93.3 92.1 100.9 91.0 100.3 109.9 96.5 127.6 85.2 93.5 107.8 95.9 86.8 96.8 94.8 85.6 108.7 104.2 101.8 98.3 99.6 104.1 93.2 94.7 84.9 98.8

1.8 5.7 1.6 1.4 -0.2 -2.0 -0.3 -4.3 1.8 -0.8 -1.7 -0.8 -3.4 -1.1 4.2 1.0 -3.7 -4.1 0.8 -1.4 2.4 0.9 1.0 -0.5 -0.6 1.5 -3.5 -2.8 -1.7 1.4 -0.9 -1.7 4.0 1.5 -1.7 4.2 -2.7 -1.6 1.4 -0.6 0.0 -0.7 -1.6 -3.1 2.2 1.1 -0.5 -0.2 -1.3 0.5 -1.0 -1.6 -1.4 -0.4

2 957 1 995 2 509 2 148 2 358 1 629 2 239 3 190 1 938 2 092 1 760 1 995 1 655 2 605 2 171 3 337 ... 1 523 1 803 2 622 2 250 2 578 2 343 2 159 2 147 2 591 2 138 3 324 2 132 2 152 2 208 2 776 2 947 3 023 1 983 2 221 2 156 2 704 2 026 2 313 2 274 2 439 1 919 ... 2 892 2 258 2 359 1 938 2 242 3 319 2 327 1 890 2 054 2 412

3 070 2 086 2 554 2 189 2 575 1 653 2 305 3 210 1 936 2 145 1 754 2 177 1 605 2 635 2 240 3 350 ... 1 512 1 855 2 673 2 283 2 679 2 451 2 049 2 166 2 626 1 928 3 321 2 054 2 121 2 234 2 781 2 952 3 078 2 080 2 273 2 149 2 710 2 103 2 479 2 337 2 483 1 941 ... 2 952 2 258 2 336 1 955 2 358 3 238 2 337 1 979 2 006 2 436

3 114 2 178 2 652 2 084 2 529 1 682 2 212 3 058 2 004 2 137 1 787 2 130 1 560 2 637 2 350 3 286 ... 1 465 1 840 2 707 2 178 2 723 2 426 2 001 2 149 2 495 1 923 3 476 2 070 2 077 2 163 2 640 2 999 3 158 2 057 2 174 2 121 2 720 2 173 2 525 2 414 2 426 1 849 ... 3 004 2 311 2 224 1 963 2 334 3 344 2 348 1 947 1 978 2 435

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

37

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

Production, Self-Sufficiency and Import Dependency Ratios Production et taux d'autosuffisance et de dépendance des importations

23

23

(cereals / céréales)

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

38

Cereal Production

Self-Sufficiency Ratio

Import Dependency Ratio

Production de céréales

Taux d'autosuffisance

Taux de dépendance des importations

( '000 MT / 000 TM )

( %)

( %)

An. Growth

An. Growth

An. Growth

Crois. Moy (%)

Crois. Moy (%)

Crois. Moy (%)

2000

2004

2000-2004

2000

2004

2000-2004

2000

2004

2000-2004

935 510 993 25 2 286 245 1 275 24 166 930 21 8 1 623 2 039 0 20 106 … 121 8 005 27 176 1 711 973 178 2 591 179 183 217 2 660 2 631 2 310 180 1 2 002 1 587 121 2 127 21 370 240 2 1 026 … 222 392 14 528 3 259 114 4 327 737 1 118 2 112 1 050 2 538 112 198

3 996 871 1 109 45 2 902 281 1 660 4 192 1 213 21 9 1 573 2 205 0 22 284 … 152 9 340 32 213 1 943 1 142 213 2 869 248 110 213 3 391 1 860 3 131 76 0 4 448 2 015 109 2 654 22 783 413 3 1 406 … 309 345 14 707 5 368 76 5 090 787 1 833 2 625 1 028 1 187 130 481

36.1 8.8 2.3 15.0 2.8 1.2 5.8 -9.0 3.1 3.0 0.2 2.7 -0.8 1.2 -1.3 2.5 … 12.6 2.2 3.0 8.5 3.2 1.7 8.7 1.6 8.1 -8.5 0.1 3.7 -3.9 2.0 -11.5 18.9 18.4 1.3 9.1 1.2 0.4 15.7 11.9 9.7 … 2.5 4.2 9.0 19.3 -7.2 4.0 0.7 37.2 3.3 4.9 2.8 2.4

11.1 50.3 91.5 12.5 91.8 89.1 76.3 27.6 80.0 94.8 42.9 3.5 84.7 73.3 0.0 68.5 … 29.2 86.3 20.0 59.0 79.2 77.2 66.7 69.3 57.1 45.9 7.4 89.5 97.7 95.8 39.4 0.2 28.1 77.6 43.9 89.2 87.6 85.0 17.6 56.4 … 61.1 … 94.2 72.1 55.9 90.7 91.8 33.1 92.8 95.5 102.5 72.4

36.3 41.8 67.7 33.5 95.4 73.3 70.8 9.8 87.2 95.5 37.7 4.4 82.0 65.9 0.0 77.2 … 15.1 91.3 21.4 61.6 71.7 85.2 76.2 75.8 92.3 38.6 8.0 93.0 98.5 96.8 34.4 0.1 68.2 68.8 55.1 96.5 85.0 88.5 19.9 51.3 … 80.8 … 85.3 71.3 100.7 86.9 87.8 53.0 89.7 103.0 66.8 75.3

26.5 50.1 82.8 19.1 93.7 87.3 73.9 16.0 84.1 95.2 40.3 3.8 80.0 66.9 0.0 70.6 … 25.1 88.9 21.8 60.4 76.9 76.6 66.6 76.7 73.9 39.6 9.5 91.8 93.3 94.9 31.8 0.1 53.5 72.4 47.0 92.3 85.6 87.2 18.6 50.1 … 61.5 … 91.4 77.5 66.4 90.3 87.1 37.1 93.1 88.2 77.6 73.5

88.9 49.7 8.7 89.1 10.6 10.9 23.7 72.4 20.0 5.2 57.1 96.6 15.3 26.8 100.0 32.9 … 70.8 13.7 80.1 41.1 20.9 22.9 33.3 31.2 43.5 54.1 92.6 10.6 2.7 4.7 60.6 115.3 73.3 22.4 56.9 10.8 12.5 15.0 82.4 43.6 … 38.9 … 11.1 29.0 46.6 11.5 12.0 73.7 7.6 6.3 4.4 29.0

63.8 58.3 32.3 69.0 6.8 26.8 29.2 90.2 12.8 4.5 62.3 103.2 18.9 34.7 102.1 26.0 … 84.9 8.8 79.0 38.6 28.3 15.7 23.8 24.7 7.9 63.1 92.0 7.0 2.3 3.9 65.6 116.7 32.4 31.8 45.5 3.6 15.0 11.9 80.1 52.1 … 19.2 … 18.6 28.9 5.8 18.1 14.9 49.0 13.1 4.9 33.3 26.2

73.5 49.9 17.3 83.3 8.0 12.8 26.1 84.0 15.9 4.8 59.7 99.2 20.6 33.6 115.0 31.6 … 74.9 11.3 78.4 39.7 23.6 24.1 33.4 23.8 26.4 61.0 90.5 8.3 7.6 5.8 68.2 118.7 47.9 27.8 54.0 7.9 14.6 12.9 81.4 50.9 … 38.5 … 15.2 23.1 37.8 13.8 18.3 67.1 8.4 14.2 24.3 28.0

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

24

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

24

Labor Force Participate Rates - Taux de participation de la population (percentage / pourcentage)

Total

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

Male / homme

1980

1990

1995

2004

26 49 48 43 53 55 42 33 52 48 45 42 44 41 50 34 45

28 47 45 43 50 54 40 35 49 47 45 42 43 39 51 34 43

31 47 45 44 49 53 41 37 48 46 46 41 42 40 50 35 42 49 44 44 50 48 50 44 50 39 39 32 48 49 49 45 42 39 52 40 47 40 53 44 44 48 37 43 40 38 34 51 42 37 49 43 45 42

37 45 46 45 47 53 42 41 47 45 48 40 42 41 50 38 41 49 44 45 51 50 49 43 53 40 38 36 48 48 47 45 44 42 52 40 46 40 53 46 45 48 37 42 42 40 35 51 43 42 48 42 46 44

…

… 46 49 51 46 52 47 47 39 41 31 50 50 52 48 36 36 55 41 48 41 51 44 46 48 39 45 37 37 34 51 43 34 52 43 44 43

45 44 50 46 50 45 47 38 39 30 49 50 50 46 41 37 51 41 47 40 52 42 44 48 38 44 39 38 33 51 42 35 51 43 45 42

Female / Femme

1980

1990

1995

2004

1980

1990

1995

2004

79 53 53 51 50 50 63 66 52 56 57 58 55 68 54 73 65

79 53 52 53 51 51 63 63 53 56 57 58 56 69 54 72 65

76 53 52 54 51 51 62 62 53 55 57 57 56 68 54 70 65 52 58 56 55 49 53 60 53 59 60 79 55 51 54 56 69 65 49 58 57 65 50 57 57 53 64 57 62 72 62 50 60 69 52 56 55 59

70 54 52 55 52 51 61 62 54 55 57 57 57 67 54 67 64 52 58 55 55 50 53 59 53 58 60 75 55 51 54 56 66 65 49 58 57 64 49 57 57 54 63 57 61 70 61 51 60 67 52 56 56 59

21 47 47 49 50 50 37 34 48 44 43 42 45 32 46 27 36

21 47 48 47 49 49 37 37 47 44 43 42 44 31 46 28 35

24 47 48 46 49 49 38 38 47 45 43 43 44 32 46 30 36 48 42 45 45 51 47 41 47 41 40 21 45 49 46 44 32 35 51 42 43 35 50 43 43 47 36 43 38 28 38 50 40 31 48 44 45 41

30 46 48 45 48 49 39 38 46 45 43 43 43 33 45 33 36 48 42 45 45 50 47 41 47 42 40 25 45 49 46 44 34 35 51 42 43 36 51 43 43 46 37 43 39 30 39 49 40 33 48 44 44 41

…

… 58 55 55 49 53 60 54 59 61 81 55 49 54 55 74 66 51 59 56 64 51 56 58 55 64 57 65 73 64 50 61 71 52 56 56 60

58 56 55 49 53 60 54 59 60 82 55 51 54 55 70 65 49 58 57 65 51 57 57 53 64 57 62 73 63 50 60 71 52 56 56 60

Tableau

Table

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

…

… 42 45 45 51 47 40 46 41 39 19 45 51 46 45 26 34 49 41 44 36 49 44 42 45 36 43 35 27 36 50 39 29 48 44 44 40

42 44 45 51 47 40 46 41 40 18 45 49 46 45 30 35 51 42 43 35 49 43 43 47 36 43 37 27 37 50 40 29 48 44 44 40

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

39

3 MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

41

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Africa: Highlights, 2006 Real GDP Growth

GDP at Current Market Prices

The aggregate growth rate for Africa exceeded 5% for the third consecutive year, reaching 5.5% in 2006, compared to only 1% in the early 1990’s.

Africa’s aggregate GDP at current prices increased to US $ 1,092.8 billion in 2006 from US $ 950.7 billion in the previous year.

Figure 3.1

Figure 3.2 Figure 3.2: Ten Largest Economies in Africa, GDP at Current Market Prices, 2006 (Billions of US $)

Figure 3.1 Africa: Real GDP / Real Per Capita GDP Growth (%)

South Africa

6.0

251

Algeria

5.0

126

Nigeria

4.0

116

Egypt

108

3.0 Morocco

65

2.0 Libya

50

Angola

47

1.0 0.0 2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Sudan

2006

Tunisia Real GDP Growth

39 30

Real Per capita GDP Growth Kenya

24

The marked improvement was quite widespread across countries, with fewer countries recording negative growth and an increasing number growing at rates above 5%.

Africa : Real Per Capita GDP Growth Rates - Frequency Distribution

Africa : Real GDP Growth Rates - Frequency Distribution

(Number of Countries)

(Number of Countries)

Negative 0-3

1990

2000

2005

2006 a/

16

9

1

1

9

16

12

12

3-5

13

12

13

15

Above 5

14

14

25

23

Not available Total

Note: a/ Preliminary estimates.

1 53

2 53

2 53

2 53

2005

2006 a/

20

4

8

10

13

5

12

17

29

32

Above 5

5

4

5

6

Not available

1

2

2

2

53

53

53

53

1990

2000

Negative

25

0 - 1.5

10

1.5 to 5

Total

Note: a/ Preliminary estimates.

43

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Regional Performance

Country Performance

There was significant variation in the growth performance of the continent’s sub-regions.

Economic performance was broad-based with almost half of the countries recording real GDP growth rates higher than 5%.

Figure 3.3

Africa : Real GDP Growth Rates by Sub-Region, 1990-2006 Average 1990-94

Average 1995-99

Average 2000-04

2005

2006 a/

Central Africa

-4.7

2.9

6.2

4.9

3.9

Eastern Africa

2.3

4.5

4.3

6.4

5.1

ADB Geographical sub-regions

Northen Africa

1.9

4.1

4.4

4.6

6.3

Southern Africa

0.4

3.2

3.5

5.6

5.4

Western Africa

2.5

3.8

4.4

5.6

4.8

0.6

3.9

4.2

6.3

6.1

ADB Operational groupings ADF-eligible countries (incl. Blend countries)

Figure 3.3: Real GDP Growth Rates by Country, 2006 (%)

-0.1

4.3

4.4

6.8

6.7

Sudan

1.2

3.6

4.3

4.6

5.2

Malawi

AMU

1.2

3.2

4.5

4.2

4.9

Sierra Leone

CAEMC

Morocco

ADF-only Countries Non-ADF countries Regional & economic groups

14.9

Angola

13.9

Mauritania

12.1 8.4 7.9

Mozambique

-0.8

5.7

9.0

4.2

2.6

COMESA

1.0

4.5

3.6

5.9

7.0

ECCAS

-4.8

4.2

6.3

8.3

6.6

7.4 7.3 6.8

Egypt

6.8

Congo

ECOWAS

2.5

3.8

4.4

5.6

4.8

FRANC ZONE

0.3

5.4

5.5

4.3

3.0

SADC

-0.3

2.8

3.5

5.6

5.5

Ghana

6.1

WAEMU

1.2

5.2

2.7

4.4

3.3

Burundi

6.1

Memorandum items HIPC Countries

1.2

5.1

5.0

5.9

5.3

Net Oil Exporters

0.3

4.1

4.7

5.9

5.9

Net Oil Importers

1.5

3.4

3.8

4.7

5.2

1.0

3.7

4.2

5.2

5.5

Africa

Note: a/ Preliminary estimates.

6.5

DRC

Ethiopia

5.9

Zambia

5.9

Tunisia

5.8

Cape Verde

5.8

Tanzania

5.7

Burkina Faso

5.5

Sao T. & Principe

5.5

Uganda

5.4 5.3

Nigeria

Sectoral Performance

Guinea

5.0

Mali

5.0

Kenya

5.0

South Africa

5.0

Libya

5.0

Namibia

5.0

Madagascar

4.8

Guinea Bissau

4.6

Gambia

4.5

Seychelles

4.5

Benin

4.5

Rwanda

4.3

Djibouti

4.2 4.2

Botswana

All sectors recorded improved performance over time, led by services and industry, particularly mining, including petroleum.

3.9

Mauritius

3.5

Cameroon

3.5

Central Afr. Rep. Niger

3.1

Algeria

2.9 2.9

Senegal

2.1

Gabon

(Percentage changes from preceeding year) Average 1990-94

Average 1995-99

Average 2000-04

2005

2006 a/

Togo

1.8

Lesotho

1.6

Eritrea

1.5

Côte d'Ivoire

1.4

Agriculture

1.7

4.0

3.9

3.4

5.0

Comoros

Industry

1.4

3.0

5.1

5.5

5.7

Equatorial Guinea

-1.1

3.4

3.7

4.1

4.3

0.7

3.9

4.7

5.8

5.6

1.0

3.7

4.2

5.2

5.5

Manufacturing Services GDP at constant Market prices

1.2

44

0.4 0.2

Chad Zimbabwe

-10

Note: a/ Preliminary estimates.

1.8

Swaziland

Africa : Sectoral Growth Rates, 1999-2004

-5.1 -5

0

5

10

15

20

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Positive Environment for Growth The continent benefited from rising global demand and higher prices of primary commodities, including oil; and reaped the benefits of better macroeconomic management initiated earlier, resulting in consolidation of fiscal balances and lower inflation rates. Figure 3.4

Figure 3.5 Figure 3.5 Africa: Fiscal Balance (as percentage of GDP)

Figure 3.4: Crude Oil, Brent (US. Dollars Per Barrel) 4.0

70.0

3.2

3.0

60.0

2.4

2.0 50.0

1.0

0.1

40.0

0.0 30.0

-1.0

20.0

-2.0

10.0

-3.0

-0.2

-1.9 -2.5

-2.8

-4.0

0.0 2005

2000

1995

1990

1985

1980

1975

1970

2000

Figure 3.6

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Figure 3.7 Figure 3.7 Africa: Investment and Savings (% of GDP)

Figure 3.6 Africa: Inflation - Growth of Money Supply (%) 25.0 20.0

25.0

15.0

20.0 15.0

10.0

10.0

5.0 5.0

0.0 2000

2001

2002

Average Inflation

2003

2004

2005

Money Growth

2006

0.0 2000

2001

2002

Gross National Savings

2003

2004

2005

2006

Gross Domestic Investment

45

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Demand Contribution to Growth The improved performance was driven by domestic demand, led by private final consumption and investment.

Africa : Contribution of Domestic Demand and Net Foreign Balance to GDP Growth, 1990-2006 Average 1990-94

Average 1995-99

Average 2000-04

2005

2006 a/

0.6

3.8

4.0

6.0

6.7

Private Consumption

0.4

3.0

1.9

3.5

3.9

Public Consumption

0.0

0.2

0.9

0.7

0.6

Gross Domestic Investment

0.2

0.6

1.3

1.8

2.2 -1.2

Domestic Demand

Net foreign balance

0.4

-0.1

0.2

-0.8

Exports of Goods and Services

1.1

1.6

2.1

2.5

1.7

Imports of Goods and services

-0.7

-1.7

-1.9

-3.3

-2.9

1.0

3.7

4.2

5.2

5.5

Gross Domestic Product

Notes : a/ Preliminary estimates

Sectoral Composition of GDP at current prices Services accounted for the largest share of GDP, followed by industry and agriculture. As compared to 1990, the relative shares of agriculture, manufacturing and services declined in 2006, compensated by an increase in the share of non-manufacturing industry mainly accounted for by increasing mineral and oil output. Figure 3.8

GDP and GNI at current prices The average GNI per capita of the continent reached US$ 955 in 2005 from US $ 808 in 2004 and US$ 658 in 2000. Almost half of the African population lives in countries where the average GNI per capita is less than US$ 560.

Figure 3.9

Figure 3.8 Africa: Structure of Output in 2006

Figure 3.9 Africa: GNI Per Capita (US $) 955 808 658

Agri-culture 14.0%

713 656

640

Services 44.7%

Industry 41.5%

2000

46

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Afrique : Faits saillants, 2006

Croissance réelle du PIB

PIB au prix courant du marché

Le taux de croissance réelle du PIB a dépassé les 5% pour la troisième année consécutive atteignant 5,5% en 2006, contrastant avec le taux moyen annuel de 1% enregistré dans la première moitié des années 1990.

Le PIB global de l’Afrique, au prix courant du marché s’est accru, passant de 950 milliards de dollars en 2005 à 1 092,8 milliards de dollars en 2006.

Graphique 3.1

Graphique 3.2 Graphique 3.2 : Les dix plus grandes économies en Afrique, PIB au prix courant du marché, 2006 (milliards de dollars)

Graphique 3.1 Afrique : Taux de croissance réel du PIB / Taux de croissance réel du PIB par habitant (%)

Afrique du Sud

6.0

251

Algérie

5.0

126

Nigéria

4.0

116

Egypte

3.0

108

Maroc

65

2.0 Libye

50

Angola

47

1.0 0.0 2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Soudan

2006

Tunisie Croissance réelle du PIB

39 30

Croissance réelle du PIB par habitant Kenya

24

L’amélioration constatée était toutefois diversifiée entre les pays. Peu de pays ont enregistré des taux de croissance négatifs tandis qu’un plus grand nombre ont eu des taux au delà de 5%.

Afrique : Taux de croissance réel du PIB - Répartition

Afrique : Taux de croissance réel du PIB par habitant - Répartition

(Nombre de pays)

(Nombre de pays) 1990

Négatif

2000

2005

2006

16

9

1

1

0-3

9

16

12

12

3-5

13

12

13

15

Supérieur à 5

14

14

25

23

Non disponible Total

Note: a/ Estimations préliminaires

2005

2006 a/

20

4

8

10

13

5

12

17

29

32

Supérieur à 5

5

4

5

6

Non disponible

1

2

2

2

53

53

53

53

1990

2000

Négatif

25

0 - 1,5

10

1,5 à 5

a/

1

2

2

2

53

53

53

53

Total

Note: a/ Estimations préliminaires

47

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Performance régionale

Performance par pays

On observe des variations significatives en termes de croissance entre les régions du continent.

La réparition de la croissance par pays a été largement diversifiée. Près de la moitié des pays ont enregistré des taux de croissance supérieurs à 5%.

Graphique 3.3

Afrique : Croissance réelle du PIB par sous region, 1990-2006 Moyenne 1990-94

Moyenne Moyennne 1995-99 2000-04

2005

2006 a/

Sous regions géographiques de la BAD Afrique centrale

-4.7

2.9

6.2

4.9

3.9

Afrique de l'Est

2.3

4.5

4.3

6.4

5.1

Afrique du Nord

1.9

4.1

4.4

4.6

6.3

Afrique australe

0.4

3.2

3.5

5.6

5.4

Afrique de l'Ouest

2.5

3.8

4.4

5.6

4.8

Groupes d'opérations de la BAD

Graphique 3.3 : Taux de croissance réelle du PIB par pays, 2006 (%)

14.9

Angola

13.9

Mauritanie

Pays ayant accès aux ressources de la BAD et du F

0.6

3.9

4.2

6.3

6.1

Pays ayant accès aux ressurces du FAD exclusi

-0.1

4.3

4.4

6.8

6.7

1.2

3.6

4.3

4.6

5.2

UMA

1.2

3.2

4.5

4.2

4.9

CEMAC

-0.8

5.7

9.0

4.2

2.6

Maroc

COMESA

1.0

4.5

3.6

5.9

7.0

Egypte

CEEAC

-4.8

4.2

6.3

8.3

6.6

Congo

CEDEAO

2.5

3.8

4.4

5.6

4.8

Congo (RDC)

Pays non FAD

12.1

Soudan

8.4

Malawi

7.9

Mozambique

Groupements regionaux et économiques

ZONE FRANC

0.3

5.4

5.5

4.3

3.0

SADEC

-0.3

2.8

3.5

5.6

5.5

UEMOA

1.2

5.2

2.7

4.4

3.3

1.2

5.1

5.0

5.9

5.3

Autres Pays PPTE

7.4

Sierra Leone

7.3 6.8 6.8 6.5

Ghana

6.1

Burundi

6.1

Ethiopie

5.9

Zambie

5.9

Exprtateurs nets de pétrole

0.3

4.1

4.7

5.9

5.9

Tunisie

5.8

Importateurs nets de pétrole

1.5

3.4

3.8

4.7

5.2

Cap Vert

5.8

1.0

3.7

4.2

5.2

5.5

Africa

Note: a/ Estimations préliminaires

Tanzanie

5.7

Burkina Faso

5.5

São T. & Principe

5.5

Ouganda

5.4 5.3

Nigéria

Performance sectorielle Tous les secteurs ont enregistré des résultats appréciables au cours du temps, notamment les services et l’industrie, particulièrement le secteur minier y compris le pétrole.

Guinée

5.0

Mali

5.0

Kenya

5.0

Afrique du Sud

5.0

Libye

5.0

Namibie

5.0

Madagascar

4.8

Guinée Bissau

4.6

Gambie

4.5

Seychelles

4.5

Bénin

4.5

Rwanda

4.3

Djibouti

4.2

Botswana

4.2 3.9

Maurice

3.5

Cameroun

3.5

Rép. Centraf. Niger

3.1

Algérie

2.9 2.9

Sénégal

2.1

Gabon

1.8

Swaziland

Afrique : Taux de croissance sectorielle, 1999-2004

1.8

Togo

(Variations annuelles en pourcentage)

1.6

Lesotho

Moyenne 1990-94

Moyenne 1995-99

Moyenne 2000-04

2005

2006 a/

Erythrée

1.5

Côte d'Ivoire

1.4 1.2

Agriculture

1.7

4.0

3.9

3.4

5.0

Comores

Industrie

1.4

3.0

5.1

5.5

5.7

Guinée Equat.

-1.1

3.4

3.7

4.1

4.3

0.7

3.9

4.7

5.8

5.6

1.0

3.7

4.2

5.2

5.5

Manufactures Services PIB au prix constant de marché

Note: a/ Estimations préliminaires

48

0.4 0.2

Tchad Zimbabwe

-10

-5.1 -5

0

5

10

15

20

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Un meilleur environnement pour la croissance Le continent a béneficié de la croissance de la demande mondiale et de l’envolée des prix des matières premières, notamment le pétrole. Ces résultats sont dus à l’amélioration de la gestion macroéconomique engagé depuis quelques années dans nombre de pays, impliquant une meilleure maitrise du déficit budgetaire et de l’inflation. Graphique 3.4

Graphique 3.5 Graphique 3.5 Afrique : Solde budgétaire (en pourcentage du PIB)

Graphique 3.4 : Pétrole brut, Brent (Dollars E.U. par baril) 4.0

70.0

3.2

3.0

60.0

2.4

2.0 50.0

1.0

0.1

40.0

0.0 30.0

-1.0

20.0

-2.0

10.0

-3.0

0.0

-4.0 2005

2000

1995

1990

1985

1980

1975

1970

Graphique 3.6

-0.2

-1.9 -2.5

2000

2001

-2.8 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Graphique 3.7 Graphique 3.7 Afrique : Investissement et épargne (% du PIB)

Graphique 3.6 Afrique : Inflation - Croissance de la masse monétaire (%) 25.0 25.0

20.0 20.0

15.0 15.0

10.0 10.0

5.0 5.0

0.0 2000

2001

2002

Average Inflation

2003

2004

2005

Money Growth

2006

0.0 2000

2001

2002

Gross National Savings

2003

2004

2005

2006

Gross Domestic Investment

49

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Contribution à la demande par rapport à la croissance du PIB L’amélioration de la performance économique est due à la demande domestique, en particulier la consommation privée et l’investissement. Afrique : Contribution des demandes domestique et extérieure à la croissance du PIB, 1990-2006 Moyenne 1990-94

Moyenne 1995-99

Moyenne 2000-04

2005

2006 a/

Demande domestique

0.6

3.8

4.0

6.0

6.7

Consommation privée

0.4

3.0

1.9

3.5

3.9

Consommation publique

0.0

0.2

0.9

0.7

0.6

Investissement intérieur brut

0.2

0.6

1.3

1.8

2.2 -1.2

Balance extérieure

0.4

-0.1

0.2

-0.8

Exportations de biens et services

1.1

1.6

2.1

2.5

1.7

Importations de biens et services

-0.7

-1.7

-1.9

-3.3

-2.9

1.0

3.7

4.2

5.2

5.5

Produit intérieur brut

Notes : a/ Estimations préliminaires

Répartition sectorielle du PIB aux prix courants Les services représentent la plus grosse part du PIB, suivis de l’industrie et de l’agriculture. Comparé à l’année 1990, les parts relatives de l’agriculture, les manufactures et les services ont baissé en 2006; ces baisses ont été compensées par un accroissement de la part des industries non manufacturières, principalement les minerais et le pétrole. Graphique 3.8

PIB et RNB aux prix courants Le RNB par habitant a atteint 955 dollars en 2005 contre 808 dollars en 2004 et 658 dollars en 2000. Près de la moitié de la population africaine vit dans les pays avec un RNB inférieur à 560 dollars.

Graphique 3.9

Graphique 3.8 Afrique: Structure du PIB en 2006

Graphique 3.9 Afrique: RNB par habitant ($ EU) 955 808 658

Agri-culture 14.0%

713 656

640

Services 44.7%

Industrie 41.5%

2000

50

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

25

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

25

Output and per Capita Income - Production et Revenu par habitant (at current prices - aux prix courants) GDP at Market Prices / PIB aux prix du marché (Millions of $)

Per Capita GDP /

Ann. Percentage change

(Millions de $)

Per Capita GNI /

PIB par habitant

RNB par habitant

Current $

Current $, Atlas method

$ Courants

$ Courants, méthode Atlas

Variation annuelle

Tableau

Table

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

Aver/Moy.

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

2000

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000

2006

2000

2005

54 790 9 123 2 359 5 808 2 617 709 10 075 557 959 1 385 202 3 220 4 303 10 417 556 99 155 1 177 638 7 970 5 068 421 4 977 3 112 215 12 604 853 526 34 496 3 878 1 744 2 655 1 081 4 583 37 060 3 719 3 414 1 666 45 984 1 794 46 4 680 618 636 … 132 878 12 365 1 388 9 081 1 294 19 443 5 776 3 238 8 136 587 501

126 284 47 260 4 684 10 050 6 002 927 18 006 1 110 1 470 6 809 402 7 370 8 798 17 273 761 107 687 9 299 1 084 13 294 9 491 519 12 243 3 006 328 23 712 1 443 661 50 363 5 493 2 193 6 069 2 769 6 424 64 908 7 262 6 248 3 404 116 377 2 358 84 9 255 746 1 457 … 251 099 38 896 2 533 12 847 2 280 30 245 9 411 10 945 7 034 1 092 772

13.6 28.1 10.2 11.4 11.9 0.4 8.5 9.2 4.8 27.1 10.3 18.2 8.9 5.2 4.6 1.1 46.4 6.3 7.3 11.4 1.5 8.0 -0.2 5.5 6.7 10.4 3.7 7.2 6.3 2.9 11.6 8.3 6.8 7.2 10.0 11.5 9.7 18.3 2.3 7.3 9.5 2.5 10.8 … 12.4 17.2 13.0 6.5 5.7 5.8 6.0 15.6 1.5 9.5

23.1 44.0 7.5 1.0 6.9 16.5 8.2 12.9 7.2 15.6 4.0 23.5 23.9 5.6 7.3 15.6 31.8 12.7 17.1 9.5 12.1 14.5 -8.6 8.9 26.6 -1.0 24.7 30.0 9.0 5.6 11.4 48.0 2.2 10.1 3.5 3.0 5.5 18.2 9.9 18.1 7.9 3.8 20.1 … 3.7 41.2 -0.7 2.1 8.3 5.5 11.5 50.5 … 14.9

1 799 659 328 3 311 232 109 678 1 236 254 169 289 937 86 622 778 1 474 2 623 179 116 3 984 320 251 369 158 411 477 171 6 501 239 151 228 409 3 865 1 268 208 1 802 141 391 224 332 452 8 008 141 … 2 913 376 1 356 261 241 2 033 238 303 646 724

3 786 2 882 538 5 711 440 118 1 085 2 141 359 679 491 1 790 148 936 943 1 428 18 057 238 168 6 750 334 543 313 201 675 806 197 8 438 288 167 436 877 5 115 2 032 360 3 045 236 866 255 524 775 9 172 257 … 5 276 1 051 2 461 329 361 2 962 315 923 538 1 182

1 570 430 340 2 870 250 120 570 1 280 270 180 400 520 80 650 780 1 460 650 180 130 3 090 320 330 400 160 430 630 130 ... 240 150 220 460 3 740 1 220 210 1 870 160 280 250 300 450 7 300 140 … 3 050 310 1 370 260 270 2 080 260 290 460 658

2 730 1 350 510 5 180 400 100 1 010 1 870 350 400 640 950 120 840 1 020 1 250 ... 220 160 5 010 290 450 370 180 530 960 130 5 530 290 160 380 560 5 260 1 730 310 2 990 240 560 230 390 710 8 290 220 … 4 960 640 2 280 340 350 2 890 280 490 340 955

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

51

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

26

26

Growth of Output - Croissance du PIB (at constant 2000 market prices - aux prix constants du marché de 2000) GDP / PIB (Millions of 2000 $)

Per Capita GDP / PIB par habitant

Annual Growth Rate

(Constant 2000 $)

Annual Growth Rate

($ constants de 2000)

Taux de croissance ann.

% (Millions de $ 2000)

%

Taux de croissance ann. Aver/Moy.

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

52

Tableau

Table

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

Aver/Moy.

2000

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000

2006

2000-2005

2006

54 790 9 123 2 359 5 808 2 617 709 10 075 557 959 1 385 202 3 220 4 303 10 417 556 99 155 1 177 638 7 970 5 068 421 4 977 3 112 215 12 604 853 526 34 496 3 878 1 744 2 655 1 081 4 583 37 060 3 719 3 414 1 666 45 984 1 794 46 4 680 618 636 … 132 878 12 365 1 388 9 081 1 294 19 443 5 776 3 238 8 136 587 501

71 376 17 155 3 013 8 232 3 773 838 12 503 761 947 2 817 234 4 195 5 573 10 577 665 126 995 4 092 791 10 789 5 640 531 6 777 3 804 220 15 887 998 448 46 196 4 548 2 064 3 799 1 500 5 556 50 502 6 050 4 489 2 129 63 405 2 399 59 6 024 594 1 294 … 168 818 18 643 1 574 13 178 1 497 25 599 8 003 4 324 5 791 770 140

4.4 9.3 4.2 6.5 5.7 1.7 3.8 5.6 -0.4 12.7 2.6 4.7 2.2 -0.4 2.4 4.0 27.5 1.2 5.4 1.1 4.2 4.9 2.9 0.9 3.2 2.8 0.9 4.4 3.0 1.7 4.8 3.7 4.1 4.4 7.5 4.5 3.2 5.6 5.5 3.8 4.4 -0.6 12.2 … 3.9 6.5 2.2 6.3 2.3 4.5 5.6 4.6 -5.8 4.4

2.9 14.9 4.5 4.2 5.5 6.1 3.5 5.8 3.5 1.3 1.2 6.8 6.5 1.4 4.2 6.8 0.4 1.5 5.4 2.1 4.5 6.1 5.0 4.6 5.0 1.6 7.7 5.0 4.8 8.4 5.0 13.9 3.9 7.3 7.9 4.8 3.2 5.3 3.0 5.5 2.9 4.5 7.4 … 5.0 12.1 1.8 5.7 1.8 5.8 5.4 5.9 -5.1 5.5

1 799 659 328 3 311 232 109 678 1 236 254 169 289 937 86 622 778 1 474 2 623 179 116 3 984 320 251 369 158 411 477 171 6 501 239 151 228 409 3 865 1 268 208 1 802 141 391 224 332 452 8 008 141 … 2 913 376 1 356 261 241 2 033 238 303 646 724

2 140 1 046 346 4 678 277 107 753 1 467 231 281 286 1 019 94 573 824 1 683 7 945 173 136 4 011 341 300 396 135 453 557 134 7 740 238 157 273 475 4 424 1 581 300 2 187 148 472 260 370 505 7 300 228 … 3 547 504 1 529 338 237 2 507 268 365 443 833

2.9 6.3 1.0 6.3 2.5 -1.1 1.8 3.2 -1.8 9.0 -0.1 1.6 -0.5 -2.0 0.2 2.0 24.6 -2.8 2.9 -0.6 1.2 2.7 0.7 -2.0 1.0 2.6 -2.0 2.4 0.1 -0.6 1.8 0.7 3.1 2.9 5.3 2.9 -0.1 3.2 2.3 1.5 1.9 -1.5 8.0 … 3.0 4.4 1.8 4.2 -0.5 3.4 2.2 2.7 -6.5 2.2

1.4 11.7 1.4 4.5 2.4 2.3 1.8 3.4 2.1 -1.5 -1.3 3.7 3.4 -0.2 2.4 4.9 -1.8 -2.0 2.9 0.5 2.0 4.0 2.9 1.7 2.5 1.8 -2.2 3.0 2.1 6.1 2.0 10.7 3.0 5.7 6.0 3.7 -0.1 3.1 0.9 3.2 0.5 3.6 4.5 … 4.6 9.8 2.1 3.9 -0.8 4.7 1.8 4.2 -5.6 3.3

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

27

27

Structure of Output - Structure du PIB (at current market prices - aux prix courants du marché)

GDP at Factor Cost

Share of GDP (%) / Part du PIB (%) Agriculture

/ PIB au coût des facteurs (millions $)

Country Algeria 1 Angola 1 Benin Botswana 2 Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde 1 Central Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros 1 Congo Congo Dem. Rep. Côte d'Ivoire 1 Djibouti Egypt Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana 1 Guinea 1 Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya 1 Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius 2 Morocco 2 Mozambique Namibia 2 Niger Nigeria Rwanda 1 Sao T. & Principe 1 Senegal Seychelles 1 Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa 2 Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo 1 Tunisia 1 Uganda Zambia 2 Zimbabwe Africa

Industry /

of which Manufact./

Industrie

dont Ind. Manufact.

Services*

Aver/Moy.

Aver/Moy.

Aver/Moy.

Aver/Moy.

2000

2006

2000-2005

2006 2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006 2000-2005

2006

54 790 9 123 2 142 5 395 2 455 632 9 316 557 899 1 332 202 3 144 4 251 10 417 483 92 031 1 151 593 7 432 4 721 370 4 977 3 112 214 11 174 773 … 34 496 3 508 1 582 2 440 1 002 4 008 32 937 3 638 3 080 1 566 44 619 1 794 46 4 122 618 614 … 120 784 11 857 964 8 377 1 294 19 443 5 279 2 885 7 456 550 098

126 284 47 260 4 215 9 173 5 474 834 16 648 1 110 1 377 6 372 402 7 234 8 575 17 273 657 101 314 9 229 980 12 150 8 914 483 12 243 3 006 325 21 635 1 281 … 50 363 4 987 1 910 5 493 2 481 5 635 58 333 7 132 5 677 3 146 113 816 2 358 84 8 025 746 1 368 … 223 248 37 410 1 541 11 811 2 280 30 245 8 581 9 988 6 390 1027 498

9.0 7.6 36.9 2.4 35.1 39.3 21.5 10.6 57.1 33.7 50.2 5.9 51.1 24.4 3.6 16.0 4.7 14.8 44.4 6.3 33.8 36.4 20.8 42.7 29.6 17.0 … 5.5 29.2 38.4 37.1 26.2 6.5 15.8 22.3 11.1 43.2 26.9 41.2 17.6 17.2 2.8 47.5 … 3.4 32.6 12.9 45.3 39.0 11.8 33.7 22.6 20.0 15.7

6.8 6.7 37.3 2.4 35.3 34.7 20.5 9.1 60.2 21.0 50.9 4.1 44.9 22.4 3.7 14.1 1.6 14.9 48.2 5.1 37.7 38.4 17.3 44.2 26.4 16.4 … 3.0 27.5 35.6 37.8 17.3 5.3 15.0 19.9 12.1 44.7 22.5 41.2 13.9 16.5 2.7 50.2 … 2.7 27.5 10.1 45.9 42.6 11.3 31.7 21.3 18.1 13.8

64.4 59.5 14.4 52.8 23.0 20.3 31.5 17.0 23.8 50.2 11.0 76.0 25.3 27.2 17.5 38.4 95.7 27.1 13.4 65.4 12.8 24.6 25.8 16.6 18.3 42.4 … 75.4 15.7 18.6 24.7 47.4 27.3 28.3 25.8 28.4 12.1 53.6 21.3 14.9 23.0 28.8 13.4 … 30.6 30.5 50.5 17.0 23.3 28.5 21.2 31.2 15.4 41.5

6.6 3.6 9.1 4.3 13.8 13.1 20.1 4.8 7.0 2.4 4.4 4.9 5.2 17.4 2.6 18.8 0.1 11.4 5.8 5.2 5.2 8.9 3.6 12.1 11.2 18.4 … 3.2 11.9 11.7 8.2 6.5 21.9 17.2 13.0 11.5 6.6 4.0 10.9 3.9 15.9 17.2 2.8 … 19.1 8.6 37.3 7.2 9.2 18.1 9.5 11.7 11.1 12.8

4.6 3.4 8.3 3.9 14.0 13.2 18.5 5.2 5.7 0.9 4.4 3.4 5.7 16.0 2.7 17.0 0.1 12.1 5.2 5.0 4.9 8.6 2.9 12.4 11.3 15.4 … 1.3 12.5 11.7 9.6 3.7 19.6 17.1 12.9 11.6 6.2 3.7 10.1 3.4 14.5 15.2 2.3 … 18.3 6.9 36.6 7.0 10.5 17.4 8.6 11.9 12.7 10.9

28.8 33.8 48.3 44.9 41.7 45.0 48.0 74.0 15.9 28.8 38.1 19.8 29.8 50.4 78.9 47.5 2.7 58.1 38.3 29.4 49.5 37.0 57.0 39.2 55.3 41.3 … 21.6 56.7 45.8 37.5 35.3 67.4 56.7 54.3 59.5 43.2 23.9 37.5 71.2 60.5 68.5 36.4 … 66.7 42.0 39.4 37.0 34.1 60.2 47.2 47.5 66.5 44.7

1/ GDP at market prices 2/ GDP at basic prices *Including statistical discrepancy

Tableau

Table

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

52.2 63.3 14.8 55.4 21.3 19.1 32.3 15.1 22.0 22.3 11.8 67.9 21.8 23.7 16.3 35.2 90.0 24.6 13.8 58.6 13.2 25.1 30.7 16.1 17.7 41.7 … 65.9 15.1 17.2 23.9 27.4 29.9 28.1 25.7 29.6 12.8 50.1 21.1 15.3 24.2 29.0 12.2 … 31.7 24.5 46.8 16.3 20.4 28.7 20.8 27.0 14.5 36.5

38.7 29.2 48.3 42.2 43.5 41.7 46.1 74.3 20.8 44.0 38.0 26.2 27.1 51.9 80.1 48.8 5.3 60.6 41.7 35.1 52.9 38.5 48.5 41.2 52.7 41.3 … 28.6 55.8 44.4 38.9 46.4 63.6 56.1 52.0 59.3 44.0 23.1 37.7 67.1 58.6 68.1 40.3 … 64.9 43.0 40.3 38.4 40.6 59.6 45.6 50.4 65.4 47.8

Pays Algérie 1 Angola 1 Bénin Botswana 2 Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert 1 Rép. Centrafricaine Tchad Comores 1 Congo Congo, Rép. Dém. Côte d'Ivoire 1 Djibouti Egypte Guinée équatoriale Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana 1 Guinée 1 Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye 1 Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice 2 Maroc 2 Mozambique Namibie 2 Niger Nigéria Rwanda 1 Sao T. & Principe 1 Sénégal Seychelles 1 Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud 2 Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo 1 Tunisie 1 Ouganda Zambie 2 Zimbabwe Afrique

1/ PIB aux prix du marché 2/ PIB aux prix de base *Y compris l'écart statistique

53

28

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

28

Sectoral Growth Rates - Taux de croissance sectoriels (annual percentage change - variation annuelle en pourcentage)

Agriculture

Aver/Moy.

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

Industry

of which Manufact./

Industrie

dont Ind. Manufact.

Aver/Moy.

54

Services*

Aver/Moy.

Aver/Moy.

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

5.3 13.7 3.5 1.1 4.7 -1.0 3.7 0.5 1.8 3.4 5.5 6.1 -1.9 2.7 3.3 6.3 -1.5 -3.6 5.1 1.4 4.6 5.1 3.7 1.6 2.6 -1.2 … 2.6 1.8 0.3 3.1 -2.8 4.4 6.8 4.7 2.3 3.1 4.5 5.7 2.8 2.0 -1.6 6.3 … 1.9 5.8 -0.8 4.8 1.5 2.1 3.1 1.5 -6.4 3.8

3.0 15.0 7.1 3.0 4.1 7.5 3.0 5.8 3.5 6.2 1.0 5.3 2.0 1.5 4.5 3.2 3.0 1.0 7.5 1.9 4.5 6.7 5.0 4.6 4.5 1.0 … 2.0 2.2 11.5 2.8 4.0 -0.5 22.0 8.7 3.0 2.3 5.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 10.7 … -5.0 5.0 1.9 5.0 3.5 9.0 0.4 4.0 -5.0 5.0

4.0 8.8 5.4 7.8 8.2 5.3 0.5 6.5 0.0 56.7 1.5 1.8 5.9 -2.4 4.7 8.2 30.4 2.2 6.7 0.0 5.6 4.6 3.4 1.1 3.1 5.3 … 2.8 0.0 2.6 8.1 2.0 1.8 3.4 11.2 5.2 3.2 6.1 5.5 3.5 4.5 -5.0 11.8 … 3.3 8.7 1.9 8.9 5.9 3.7 7.4 8.0 -10.1 5.2

5.7 18.0 -0.7 5.5 6.9 7.5 1.6 5.8 3.0 -6.6 1.3 6.9 10.0 5.0 5.6 11.3 0.1 3.0 7.0 0.5 5.9 6.0 6.5 4.6 4.5 1.5 … 3.7 4.5 6.7 7.2 35.0 2.7 3.5 7.0 4.0 3.7 -1.0 4.0 10.0 3.7 2.0 11.3 … 3.7 15.0 1.7 9.0 2.5 3.3 4.5 9.5 -5.0 5.7

0.4 11.2 4.7 0.7 9.1 3.5 3.4 4.6 -2.5 4.8 3.6 13.4 1.4 -4.2 3.1 7.0 11.4 2.3 4.6 3.2 3.1 4.4 3.4 -1.3 3.0 3.2 … -3.0 3.6 0.1 3.6 -7.0 0.8 2.5 15.4 4.4 1.7 8.1 4.0 1.6 2.9 2.7 8.3 … 3.7 0.3 1.7 7.3 10.4 3.8 6.3 5.1 -10.0 3.8

2.4 13.0 -4.6 0.0 6.3 5.5 2.0 1.8 3.0 -10.9 2.0 7.8 9.5 0.0 3.5 5.8 12.5 3.0 5.0 2.3 6.0 5.0 3.5 4.6 5.0 -2.0 … 2.0 4.5 5.9 2.1 5.0 1.9 4.0 8.0 3.0 3.6 3.1 5.0 3.5 2.0 2.0 -7.9 … 4.5 3.0 1.8 8.0 6.5 4.0 -1.6 5.2 -4.0 4.3

4.8 10.0 4.2 5.1 6.1 2.6 7.0 6.3 -4.8 12.6 -0.2 13.5 5.5 -0.6 2.1 6.1 17.6 3.1 5.7 3.2 4.8 4.9 2.1 0.4 3.4 2.5 … 7.1 3.5 2.6 4.7 8.0 6.1 4.6 6.8 5.1 2.8 7.4 5.4 4.2 5.0 1.2 32.1 … 4.5 5.9 3.5 6.2 1.6 5.5 6.7 4.8 -4.6 4.9

-0.8 5.3 2.2 2.3 5.8 4.1 4.9 5.8 3.9 1.8 1.6 4.7 9.5 -0.4 3.2 5.0 6.4 1.1 2.2 5.4 4.5 5.6 4.1 4.6 5.5 1.8 … 7.2 6.1 7.1 5.7 6.5 5.7 4.7 8.0 5.1 3.8 18.5 3.5 5.0 3.1 5.1 3.7 … 6.1 16.6 1.9 5.0 0.2 6.3 8.8 4.5 -5.1 5.6

*Including statistical discrepancy / Y compris l'écart statistique

Tableau

Table

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

29

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

29

Structure of Demand - Structure de la demande (as a % of GDP at current prices - en % du PIB aux prix courants) Household Final*

General Government

Gross Capital

Exports of Goods &

Cons. Expenditure

Final Cons. Expenditure

Formation

non Factor Services

non Factor Services

Dépense des menages*

Dépense générale du gouv.

Formation brute

Exportations de biens

Importations de biens

de capital

& services non facteurs

en cons. Finale

en consommation finale

Aver/Moy.

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

Aver/Moy.

Aver/Moy.

Aver/Moy.

Tableau

Table

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

Imports of Goods &

& services non facteurs Aver/Moy.

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

40.2 40.4 80.6 26.7 83.2 89.1 70.7 84.9 85.5 83.2 93.3 31.1 88.7 71.6 68.1 73.7 13.9 88.0 77.7 38.0 78.9 76.1 82.5 89.7 77.4 80.4 … 33.4 81.5 90.3 72.5 76.0 62.3 60.9 79.4 51.4 83.1 40.7 86.2 79.6 77.1 58.5 94.0 … 62.7 75.5 66.4 76.2 88.8 62.0 78.5 75.0 98.8 52.4

28.3 39.1 76.1 28.5 82.2 91.8 66.8 76.3 89.7 54.2 100.0 20.1 87.1 72.1 62.1 72.3 9.4 97.1 81.4 25.8 84.0 81.7 82.7 84.1 81.8 81.1 … 18.6 83.5 91.5 66.9 59.4 65.0 63.6 69.9 50.6 82.5 37.4 86.9 79.3 74.8 50.4 88.3 … 63.7 61.3 59.6 75.5 87.5 63.8 78.8 61.7 93.1 46.3

14.1 33.4 12.5 22.1 12.5 22.0 10.1 18.9 12.1 6.7 14.1 15.1 6.8 7.9 28.3 12.2 4.0 54.4 15.5 9.9 9.7 17.0 6.8 18.1 16.6 33.9 … 25.4 8.9 15.8 12.6 26.0 14.1 20.1 10.2 29.5 12.4 23.2 12.6 42.6 12.2 21.0 15.2 … 19.0 10.1 21.9 13.7 9.4 15.6 14.4 12.8 6.1 26.2

11.1 20.4 13.9 27.3 13.0 29.3 10.7 20.5 8.9 5.0 12.8 11.9 7.5 8.3 25.4 14.5 2.9 35.9 15.2 8.0 10.3 14.7 5.4 16.2 16.2 40.9 … 14.4 8.4 16.7 14.1 17.5 16.1 19.7 11.5 29.0 11.9 19.8 14.0 45.4 16.6 25.4 12.6 … 20.2 16.8 28.9 18.0 8.8 14.4 14.2 13.2 3.5 27.4

29.5 11.7 19.1 37.2 18.0 8.9 18.9 34.0 8.0 38.9 10.0 24.1 9.5 10.6 15.2 17.8 50.9 23.1 22.6 23.6 22.6 25.1 14.0 12.7 15.2 37.8 … 15.6 18.8 12.9 22.0 30.8 23.5 24.1 26.6 23.9 13.9 22.9 19.0 35.0 22.2 22.8 9.9 … 16.7 20.2 18.7 18.2 17.9 25.9 20.4 22.3 1.1 20.1

30.8 13.1 21.0 26.3 18.1 16.1 21.5 38.7 8.3 21.2 11.9 22.3 16.7 10.6 32.5 18.1 29.4 18.8 25.8 21.5 24.1 30.0 15.3 17.2 18.2 31.7 … 14.4 21.8 15.0 23.5 29.0 24.3 25.6 25.2 26.0 18.1 20.0 21.9 67.6 25.6 22.4 15.3 … 18.8 24.8 17.9 18.4 20.8 25.4 23.2 23.5 3.5 21.4

39.8 75.3 13.9 48.4 9.4 8.4 21.6 17.9 14.5 29.1 14.8 81.7 25.0 46.1 37.5 22.3 102.4 10.4 14.1 60.0 46.6 42.1 23.9 31.5 25.0 46.4 … 56.7 26.4 26.5 26.9 32.3 58.8 33.4 28.1 40.9 16.9 49.7 9.1 33.3 27.6 91.0 19.5 … 28.7 15.3 91.7 18.9 35.5 45.9 12.5 30.8 26.8 32.9

53.3 74.2 11.7 51.0 10.7 11.9 27.2 16.3 12.1 57.8 10.5 92.1 31.4 56.0 36.3 31.8 97.6 6.4 15.6 74.3 51.5 39.4 30.6 39.1 25.1 38.3 … 83.1 24.6 28.5 29.9 54.9 60.8 37.3 40.1 36.0 18.1 54.2 10.5 30.7 26.6 124.7 27.4 … 28.4 23.7 97.8 24.1 39.1 50.6 12.9 30.2 26.1 39.9

23.6 60.8 26.1 34.4 23.1 28.3 21.3 55.6 20.1 57.9 32.2 52.0 30.0 36.1 49.1 26.0 71.2 75.9 29.8 31.5 57.7 60.3 27.2 52.0 34.1 98.5 … 31.1 35.6 45.5 34.0 65.2 58.7 38.4 44.3 45.7 26.3 36.6 26.9 90.5 39.2 93.3 38.5 … 27.0 21.1 98.8 27.0 51.6 49.0 25.8 40.9 31.2 31.7

23.6 46.8 22.7 33.1 24.0 49.1 26.1 51.8 19.0 38.1 35.1 46.4 42.6 47.0 56.4 36.7 39.3 58.1 38.0 29.5 69.9 65.8 34.0 56.6 41.2 92.0 … 30.5 38.3 51.6 34.4 60.8 66.2 46.2 46.7 41.6 30.6 31.7 33.4 123.1 43.5 122.8 43.6 … 31.1 26.5 104.2 36.1 56.2 52.8 29.1 28.6 26.2 35.0

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

*Including statistical discrepancy / Y compris l'écart statistique

55

30

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

30

Gross capital formation and Savings - Formation brute de capital et épargne ( % of GDP - % du PIB )

Gross Capital Formation / Format. brute de capital Public

Private / Privée

Aver/Moy.

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

56

Gross Dom. Savings

Gross Nat. Savings

Epargne int. brute

Aver/Moy.

Tableau

Table

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

Epargne nat. brute

Aver/Moy.

Aver/Moy.

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

8.6 6.1 5.9 9.6 7.5 6.1 2.2 8.4 3.5 9.5 4.7 7.4 1.8 2.7 6.7 4.6 9.8 15.3 14.3 3.8 8.8 10.2 4.2 10.9 4.4 9.2 … 11.4 8.2 10.2 7.1 25.1 7.2 2.8 11.3 7.2 8.5 10.3 7.0 19.2 8.0 10.2 4.9 … 2.7 3.5 7.4 6.9 1.9 6.9 5.3 9.8 2.5 5.7

12.0 10.8 6.2 9.0 7.4 9.6 2.6 14.4 2.8 6.9 5.6 7.5 6.7 2.8 13.8 3.1 12.1 15.1 13.2 4.0 8.6 12.0 3.3 11.6 4.5 12.7 … 15.7 11.5 11.2 9.3 23.1 7.6 2.5 12.3 7.6 12.2 8.6 8.6 16.3 10.1 6.3 5.1 … 3.1 6.4 8.5 7.3 2.8 7.5 5.1 4.8 3.5 6.8

20.9 5.6 13.3 27.5 10.5 2.8 16.7 25.5 4.5 29.4 5.3 16.7 7.7 7.9 8.5 13.2 41.1 7.8 8.2 19.8 13.8 14.9 9.7 1.8 10.8 28.6 … 4.2 10.5 2.8 14.9 5.7 16.3 21.3 15.3 16.8 5.4 12.7 12.0 15.8 14.3 12.6 5.0 … 14.0 16.7 11.4 11.3 16.0 18.9 15.1 12.5 -1.5 14.4

18.9 2.3 14.8 17.3 10.7 6.5 18.8 24.2 5.6 14.2 6.3 14.8 10.0 7.8 18.7 15.0 17.3 3.7 12.6 17.5 15.5 18.0 12.1 5.6 13.6 19.0 … -1.3 10.3 3.8 14.2 5.9 16.7 23.1 12.9 18.4 5.9 11.4 13.4 51.3 15.4 16.1 10.2 … 15.7 18.4 9.4 11.1 18.0 17.9 18.2 18.8 0.0 14.6

45.7 26.2 6.9 51.2 4.4 -11.1 19.2 -3.8 2.4 10.1 -7.4 53.8 4.5 20.5 3.5 14.1 82.1 -42.4 6.8 52.1 11.4 6.9 10.7 -7.9 6.1 -14.3 … 41.2 9.6 -6.1 14.9 -2.0 23.6 19.0 10.4 19.1 4.5 36.0 1.2 -22.2 10.7 20.5 -9.2 … 18.3 14.5 11.7 10.1 1.8 22.3 7.1 12.2 -4.9 21.3

60.6 40.5 10.0 44.2 4.8 -21.1 22.5 3.2 1.4 40.8 -12.8 68.0 5.4 19.6 12.5 13.2 87.7 -32.9 3.4 66.2 5.7 3.6 11.9 -0.3 2.1 -22.0 … 67.0 8.1 -8.1 19.0 23.1 18.9 16.8 18.6 20.4 5.5 42.8 -0.9 -24.7 8.6 24.3 -0.9 … 16.0 21.9 11.5 6.5 3.7 21.9 7.1 25.1 3.4 26.3

43.6 12.1 11.8 47.8 7.9 2.2 15.4 23.5 4.5 3.3 7.5 27.1 5.3 11.8 15.6 19.3 24.3 26.2 17.8 35.9 16.2 21.5 9.4 5.1 16.1 26.8 … 36.5 12.4 5.3 14.7 10.5 24.7 26.5 11.4 30.7 7.7 26.1 13.8 9.5 16.1 14.5 0.6 … 15.3 9.3 18.3 12.8 6.0 22.4 16.4 7.8 1.9 19.9

55.6 25.3 14.0 44.4 8.1 -1.4 21.4 31.8 5.2 20.1 7.3 41.6 12.5 12.4 28.5 20.1 24.5 16.4 15.7 43.8 13.2 22.1 11.0 12.1 14.3 28.3 … 59.5 11.4 10.0 17.6 22.1 19.7 26.1 13.4 32.6 7.4 35.8 11.2 11.3 15.9 19.0 8.7 … 13.3 18.6 16.3 10.0 7.8 22.2 18.2 16.4 4.0 22.6

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

31

31

Growth of Demand - Croissance de la demande (annual percentage change - variation annuelle en pourcentage)

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

Household Final*

General Government

Gross Capital

Exports of Goods &

Cons. Expenditure

Final Cons. Expenditure

Formation

non Factor Services

non Factor Services

Dépenses des menages*

Dép. génerales du gouv.

Formation brute

Exportations de biens

Importations de biens

en consommation finale

en consommation finale

de capital

& services non facteurs

& services non facteurs

Aver/Moy.

Aver/Moy.

Aver/Moy.

Aver/Moy.

Tableau

Table

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

Imports of Goods &

Aver/Moy.

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

4.0 16.3 4.2 28.1 3.0 3.3 4.0 6.2 -0.3 0.6 3.6 12.9 2.3 -0.6 0.9 3.5 8.0 2.9 5.8 6.6 5.9 4.7 4.3 1.0 3.4 0.3 … 1.5 3.3 0.8 -0.2 2.4 4.6 3.8 5.1 2.4 2.4 1.9 4.0 6.0 4.1 -5.3 13.3 … 4.5 4.2 0.0 3.9 3.4 5.1 5.5 -1.6 -4.9 3.4

-3.8 0.1 -0.1 3.9 8.4 4.5 2.3 4.3 9.8 10.1 2.9 4.7 7.8 1.0 -1.8 10.4 -7.0 1.1 3.7 6.7 4.5 8.1 3.5 4.2 6.8 -15.8 … -24.3 7.0 4.7 -1.1 15.7 5.2 13.9 7.8 2.6 4.3 14.0 3.7 -7.1 -2.2 -11.7 5.6 … 6.3 11.2 3.1 6.1 -1.9 5.3 4.1 -6.3 -6.3 6.2

3.5 -5.3 2.9 3.0 10.7 18.5 3.9 3.2 -1.1 11.1 0.1 5.7 3.0 -0.3 1.2 3.6 14.5 -2.4 2.1 0.5 2.4 1.3 0.0 -6.2 1.0 1.0 … 32.4 6.5 6.1 6.3 5.7 5.1 2.6 10.7 2.0 -0.6 22.9 9.6 12.0 10.2 48.5 14.0 … 4.7 6.5 7.2 11.0 -2.0 4.6 5.5 8.0 2.8 5.5

8.4 -3.2 4.3 12.6 3.3 17.0 8.5 10.4 -29.6 0.6 5.9 6.4 2.4 3.5 -2.4 3.1 -7.2 -0.4 11.1 4.9 20.6 -2.1 -0.8 -14.1 7.7 15.3 … 5.4 16.0 9.5 8.0 10.5 2.7 -6.7 7.0 3.0 4.4 0.3 8.2 15.9 33.3 -2.0 -0.3 … 4.3 12.1 -1.0 15.1 9.0 4.4 9.6 6.5 -20.6 3.9

8.2 -10.1 3.6 7.8 10.5 12.4 7.1 7.0 -1.7 51.3 -0.2 4.5 14.4 -4.5 24.8 1.4 24.6 -10.3 6.5 6.7 13.2 7.0 -1.4 32.2 5.5 -1.4 … 25.9 15.4 -0.8 22.1 7.6 -0.8 7.1 9.1 9.5 17.3 13.1 2.3 1.6 9.8 4.5 118.3 … 6.6 10.2 2.0 15.4 8.7 2.5 7.1 15.6 -15.2 6.6

17.0 98.5 32.0 -18.6 -13.0 22.4 13.8 12.1 -2.7 14.3 3.7 3.4 10.0 2.5 39.5 13.3 -8.8 0.1 4.0 1.0 -2.9 9.2 15.8 23.7 22.1 19.0 … 4.8 5.1 7.9 7.5 4.0 -4.8 5.9 10.4 6.2 -7.7 7.2 6.3 107.0 3.5 4.8 -7.3 … 8.0 13.8 0.4 4.2 10.4 6.3 20.5 10.0 -26.3 9.9

4.5 6.6 4.7 9.4 6.6 10.0 1.6 1.9 -2.7 34.3 2.6 0.9 -9.8 2.2 2.7 10.5 27.8 1.6 14.5 -1.3 6.6 2.2 7.0 6.3 6.2 12.2 … 57.2 4.7 2.9 5.6 -0.6 2.6 7.0 36.4 5.4 3.9 5.7 15.9 -0.5 1.2 7.6 9.7 … 3.8 24.1 14.2 19.5 6.0 4.0 8.6 23.4 -8.8 7.1

2.6 16.9 -5.0 12.7 28.6 11.1 4.3 4.5 1.6 -8.4 -14.8 8.3 -9.5 -0.2 1.8 7.5 -5.3 1.0 8.3 -0.6 4.1 10.0 23.2 8.8 3.4 18.9 … 7.8 6.0 8.9 9.2 34.1 7.3 10.3 5.7 4.7 -3.1 -4.1 14.9 8.3 -3.1 11.7 28.7 … 5.1 10.5 4.7 -0.3 12.1 6.1 1.8 -5.6 3.0 5.1

7.8 2.7 3.2 1.8 4.1 22.9 4.8 4.5 -5.7 15.9 3.1 3.7 -7.6 0.2 4.9 5.3 16.2 -6.7 8.5 4.7 10.3 2.9 5.6 5.5 6.0 0.7 … 58.6 10.0 1.2 6.9 -0.8 0.6 6.7 18.2 2.6 5.2 8.7 2.4 4.3 5.5 1.4 25.6 … 7.4 8.9 11.7 15.5 8.0 3.8 7.6 13.5 -8.5 6.9

Pays 10.9 Algérie 7.9 Angola 2.0 Bénin -0.1 Botswana 4.0 Burkina Faso 15.1 Burundi 11.8 Cameroun 9.2 Cap Vert 2.9 Rép. Centraf. 15.8 Tchad 2.5 Comores 5.4 Congo 1.3 Congo (RDC) -0.2 Côte d'Ivoire 7.8 Djibouti 20.3 Egypte -19.8 Guinée Equat. -2.3 Erythrée 4.1 Ethiopie 2.8 Gabon 4.5 Gambie 10.7 Ghana 20.7 Guinée 7.6 Guinée Bissau 17.6 Kenya 0.0 Lesotho … Libéria 5.7 Libye 12.1 Madagascar 1.6 Malawi 2.8 Mali 26.2 Mauritanie 5.6 Maurice 13.3 Maroc 7.7 Mozambique 2.3 Namibie -6.7 Niger 1.5 Nigéria 16.7 Rwanda 45.3 São T. & Principe 1.1 Sénégal 4.0 Seychelles 5.0 Sierra Leone … Somalie 9.5 Afrique du Sud 9.3 Soudan 4.4 Swaziland 3.4 Tanzanie 6.5 Togo 5.1 Tunisie 13.6 Ouganda -17.4 Zambie -15.1 Zimbabwe 8.5 Afrique 2006

*Including statistical discrepancy / Y compris l'écart statistique

57

32

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

32

Government Finance - Finances Publiques ( % of GDP - % du PIB)

Revenue

Expenditure

Surplus (+) / Deficit (-)

Recette

Dépense

Excédent (+) / Déficit (-)

Aver/Moy.

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

58

Aver/Moy.

Tableau

Table

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

Aver/Moy.

2000-2004

2005

2006

2000-2004

2005

2006 2000-2004

2005

2006

36.3 42.0 17.9 38.7 17.7 26.5 17.4 29.1 12.2 12.8 17.9 29.4 7.7 17.9 31.8 21.3 28.1 46.7 20.4 31.7 20.5 23.6 13.3 28.7 20.9 45.6 … 50.7 15.0 28.5 20.0 30.5 19.5 22.4 22.5 31.1 15.9 40.3 19.9 46.7 19.5 43.7 20.0 … 24.2 13.8 28.1 16.9 15.0 25.0 19.4 25.7 24.3 28.0

41.0 38.0 18.4 36.8 16.8 30.5 18.1 31.2 12.2 12.3 19.9 39.6 16.8 18.2 37.1 20.6 40.5 37.0 20.5 31.4 21.4 27.9 13.6 26.0 22.6 49.5 … 73.9 16.7 37.5 21.6 26.4 19.9 23.9 20.0 30.0 17.1 43.3 29.2 129.9 21.1 53.5 21.9 … 26.3 22.0 32.7 21.3 15.4 25.0 20.9 23.0 44.2 28.2

41.7 35.4 19.0 36.9 19.8 41.4 18.8 34.1 10.8 11.7 20.6 40.1 22.0 17.9 33.7 21.1 44.3 34.7 18.9 31.6 23.0 28.6 15.0 36.1 23.0 58.3 … 73.9 17.0 44.1 22.7 33.4 20.1 23.4 23.0 36.4 15.3 42.1 28.2 104.1 21.8 51.1 21.1 … 26.3 24.4 30.7 20.4 15.6 24.2 19.7 21.1 38.0 28.0

30.7 47.4 19.7 37.4 21.6 30.4 15.9 35.9 14.1 19.0 21.1 30.1 11.7 19.1 33.7 28.3 19.4 76.0 26.7 25.0 26.5 29.7 17.8 41.6 22.4 44.8 … 41.1 19.4 36.1 22.8 37.6 24.1 27.2 28.1 35.2 19.2 38.9 21.2 68.0 20.8 51.2 27.3 … 25.8 13.0 31.0 18.5 15.4 27.7 23.1 30.1 31.6 28.0

29.1 30.1 21.3 35.7 21.7 36.8 14.6 36.3 16.7 13.0 19.9 23.7 19.5 19.9 36.8 30.0 18.1 56.6 25.2 21.9 30.1 30.8 14.4 38.1 22.5 45.2 … 41.6 21.3 43.1 24.8 33.5 24.9 29.9 22.2 31.1 18.9 32.6 28.5 70.6 24.3 52.4 24.6 … 26.7 23.8 36.8 25.9 16.2 27.6 21.6 25.6 50.3 28.2

28.7 30.0 21.8 37.1 23.1 41.8 14.8 41.2 12.1 13.3 21.8 21.2 23.2 19.9 34.9 30.4 18.5 52.6 26.3 20.9 27.7 32.8 14.0 46.9 26.5 55.5 … 31.7 21.7 47.1 24.4 23.5 25.4 29.0 25.1 34.2 19.3 32.3 27.5 77.9 27.2 53.8 21.6 … 26.7 24.2 37.0 26.5 18.8 27.1 21.8 23.6 41.2 28.0

11.9 7.9 -2.9 1.2 -4.9 -6.3 3.6 -5.1 -4.6 -0.8 0.1 15.9 -2.7 -1.7 0.2 -9.4 22.3 -19.7 -4.7 9.4 -8.6 -3.0 -0.8 -12.1 0.1 4.2 … 32.2 -4.7 -5.6 -3.2 -7.0 -5.0 -6.0 -2.3 -1.1 -1.8 10.7 0.7 59.3 -3.2 1.1 -2.7 … -0.3 -1.8 -4.1 -4.6 -0.8 -2.6 -0.7 -2.6 -6.1 2.4

13.0 5.4 -2.7 -0.2 -3.3 -0.4 4.0 -7.1 -1.4 -1.7 -1.2 18.9 -1.2 -2.0 -1.2 -9.3 25.8 -17.9 -7.4 10.7 -4.8 -4.3 1.0 -10.8 -3.5 2.7 … 42.1 -4.7 -3.0 -1.7 9.9 -5.3 -5.6 -2.0 2.2 -4.0 9.8 0.7 26.2 -5.5 -2.7 -0.5 … -0.4 0.2 -6.3 -6.0 -3.2 -3.0 -2.1 -2.5 -3.1 3.2

5.6 -5.4 -1.8 1.3 -4.0 -3.9 1.5 -6.9 -1.8 -6.2 -3.2 -0.7 -3.9 -1.3 -1.9 -7.0 8.7 -29.4 -6.3 6.7 -6.0 -6.0 -4.5 -12.9 -1.5 0.8 … 9.7 -4.4 -7.7 -2.8 -7.2 -4.6 -4.8 -5.6 -4.1 -3.3 1.4 -1.2 -21.3 -1.3 -7.5 -7.3 … -1.7 0.7 -2.9 -1.6 -0.5 -2.8 -3.7 -4.4 -7.3 -1.5

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

33

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Tableau

Table

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

33

Consumer Price Inflation - Inflation des prix à la Consommation (percentage - pourcentage)

All Items / Général

Food / Aliments Ann. Average

Ann. Average

Moy. annuelle

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

Moy. annuelle

1990

1995

2005

2006

1990-2006

1990

1995

2005

2006

1990-2006

20.2 0.0 1.1 11.5 - 0.8 7.0 1.5 11.1 - 0.2 0.5 - 7.4 2.8 81.3 - 0.7 7.8 16.8 0.7 ... 5.2 5.7 10.2 37.3 19.4 33.0 11.2 11.5 12.0 7.1 11.8 11.9 1.6 4.9 10.7 7.0 43.7 12.0 - 2.0 7.4 4.2 30.9 0.3 3.9 110.9 140.4 14.3 65.2 13.1 35.8 1.0 6.5 33.1 107.0 17.4 16.4

28.4 2 672.4 14.5 10.5 7.8 19.4 25.8 18.1 19.2 5.4 7.1 8.6 541.8 14.1 4.9 15.7 11.4 10.7 13.4 10.0 4.0 59.5 5.6 45.4 1.6 10.0 10.5 20.0 49.0 83.1 12.4 6.5 6.0 6.1 54.4 10.0 10.9 72.9 48.2 36.8 7.9 - 0.3 26.0 16.3 8.7 68.4 12.3 28.4 16.4 6.2 8.6 34.2 22.6 30.7

1.9 24.0 5.4 8.6 6.4 13.5 2.0 0.4 2.9 7.9 3.2 3.1 21.6 3.9 3.5 11.7 5.0 15.0 6.8 - 0.1 3.2 15.1 31.1 3.4 10.3 4.0 6.9 ... 18.4 15.5 6.4 12.1 5.6 1.0 10.1 2.4 7.8 17.9 9.2 16.3 1.7 1.0 12.1 ... ... 8.5 4.8 4.4 6.8 2.0 8.0 15.9 237.8 10.3

1.8 12.9 3.7 12.2 2.5 5.0 5.1 3.6 5.6 8.0 3.8 5.2 15.0 2.0 3.0 4.2 5.2 14.2 9.9 2.8 2.0 10.9 25.0 1.9 14.5 6.9 8.0 2.2 10.8 16.5 1.5 8.9 8.9 1.1 12.8 5.1 0.0 9.4 8.9 19.8 2.1 - 0.4 9.5 ... 4.6 7.0 5.0 7.5 2.4 4.5 11.3 8.1 1 026.8 11.9

12.4 640.4 5.9 10.0 3.7 12.2 4.2 1.9 3.4 4.7 3.7 5.6 2 032.4 4.7 3.5 8.6 6.5 ... 6.2 3.5 5.5 23.7 10.7 23.1 13.6 9.3 10.1 6.8 14.3 24.9 2.9 5.5 6.7 3.2 24.5 8.6 3.8 24.0 12.6 26.9 3.1 2.4 28.8 23.1 7.9 50.2 8.9 15.7 4.9 4.1 11.5 52.8 152.5 17.9

19.6 ... - 23.2 11.7 - 1.4 7.5 - 10.2 12.8 0.7 ... ... 1.5 ... - 1.4 ... 15.8 ... ... 5.2 47.5 14.1 40.1 28.6 ... 5.1 11.4 ... ... 14.0 12.8 - 0.6 ... 3.3 8.0 ... 17.0 ... 3.7 ... ... 0.5 4.7 ... ... 16.0 ... 16.9 34.9 1.9 6.9 19.2 121.9 18.5 14.7

28.8 ... 19.2 10.8 11.8 20.1 8.4 11.4 23.1 5.3 ... 6.8 ... 15.5 ... 10.3 11.0 ... 12.4 7.9 8.7 62.2 7.9 45.4 - 2.2 12.7 ... ... 50.6 92.9 14.7 8.0 6.0 8.0 50.8 11.6 9.2 72.1 ... ... 9.4 - 0.4 33.3 ... 8.7 ... 10.0 33.4 - 9.2 8.3 4.6 35.2 27.5 18.5

0.2 ... 9.2 5.3 14.6 ... 1.1 ... 3.5 11.4 ... 0.2 ... 2.4 ... 5.0 9.3 ... 2.3 0.4 7.6 15.6 37.0 3.8 14.6 4.3 ... ... ... 17.2 11.3 13.7 5.9 0.3 ... 0.1 14.9 ... 11.9 ... 3.8 ... ... ... 2.2 ... 8.7 8.9 10.9 0.1 13.2 18.6 387.6 13.5

1.8 ... - 0.8 13.1 - 0.2 ... - 0.7 ... 3.5 ... ... ... ... 2.8 ... 9.0 4.8 ... ... - 1.2 ... 10.3 41.8 0.1 27.9 ... ... ... ... 17.6 - 0.3 4.9 10.0 3.6 ... 6.5 - 2.2 ... 7.5 ... 1.1 ... ... ... 7.2 ... ... 9.8 12.6 5.5 10.1 4.8 826.5 18.4

12.4 ... 8.1 9.6 3.6 12.3 2.6 6.3 3.4 6.1 ... 4.6 ... 4.8 ... 6.3 ... ... 12.1 2.9 7.4 22.3 14.0 22.9 14.8 10.6 ... ... 14.2 25.7 1.3 ... 6.5 3.4 ... 8.9 5.1 23.2 ... ... 3.7 1.0 26.4 ... 9.7 ... 11.2 17.0 4.0 4.3 11.2 53.9 150.6 11.8

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

59

34

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Money & Q. Money (M2) / Monnaie et Quasi-monnaie (M2) Amount (billions nat. currency) Montant (milliards de mon. nat.)

Income Velocity of Money

Annual % Growth /

Vitesse de circ. de la monnaie

Acr. Annuel en %

(Ratio: GDP/M2 , PIB/M2)

Aver/Moy.

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

60

34

Broad Money Supply - Masse monétaire

Tableau

Table

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

Aver/Moy.

2000

2006

2000-2005

2006

2000-2005

2006

1 661.9 16.1 480.0 7.3 387.9 99.6 1 005.7 40.7 110.9 121.8 21.4 334.3 0.0 1 643.3 52.6 261.0 47.9 9.6 23.2 527.3 2.0 7 647.8 611.2 65.6 340.3 1.7 2.5 9.5 1 091.0 18.5 407.2 33.0 95.5 292.8 17.9 10.8 104.1 1 036.1 114.1 112.3 789.3 3.2 217.6 … 498.8 347.2 2.1 1 397.7 246.3 14.7 1 509.1 2 429.1 0.1 …

4 233.6 481.6 635.6 21.2 588.4 254.5 1 544.5 76.4 122.4 288.8 32.5 653.1 288.1 2 063.4 101.2 553.9 265.5 22.2 51.0 903.6 6.7 29 616.0 2 264.5 53.6 592.5 2.8 6.8 17.1 2 188.9 57.9 804.8 … 298.2 499.9 47.1 19.9 264.9 3 037.0 258.3 715.2 1 570.9 4.5 759.9 … 1 037.4 1 657.5 3.6 4 287.9 335.1 23.5 3 323.7 6 280.5 90.2 …

18.7 131.6 9.8 13.1 9.3 17.0 10.5 12.0 3.3 16.5 11.2 16.8 … 5.2 11.2 14.4 41.5 18.0 14.8 11.5 27.4 34.3 108.3 15.0 9.2 7.6 20.9 10.5 14.2 27.6 15.5 … 21.6 9.9 23.5 10.5 18.8 25.2 17.1 39.4 14.1 6.4 24.8 … 12.5 32.7 7.9 21.8 6.9 9.7 16.3 28.3 263.5 19.7

4.8 23.1 0.2 44.6 5.9 5.0 1.8 8.4 -4.7 16.5 -2.1 42.5 6.6 -0.9 3.6 5.9 -4.9 1.5 8.5 7.5 9.6 5.6 13.2 1.6 8.3 6.8 6.3 4.1 7.7 7.2 -4.4 … 10.5 5.3 4.8 14.5 6.7 15.4 2.0 21.1 1.4 1.5 4.9 … 10.7 20.3 3.8 9.0 6.7 5.1 5.8 10.4 54.3 18.9

1.9 5.8 3.7 3.7 5.0 4.1 6.0 1.4 6.4 9.6 4.3 7.2 … 4.2 1.6 1.1 14.5 0.6 2.3 6.0 2.4 3.4 7.3 2.8 2.7 3.6 … 2.5 4.4 5.0 3.8 … 1.0 1.1 3.5 2.4 9.3 4.2 5.5 2.3 3.5 0.9 5.3 … 1.8 6.8 4.8 4.5 3.8 1.8 5.2 4.9 2.9 …

2.2 7.9 3.9 2.8 5.5 3.8 6.3 1.3 6.3 12.4 4.9 5.9 13.4 4.4 1.3 1.1 18.1 0.8 2.3 5.5 2.1 3.8 6.8 3.2 2.9 3.6 … 3.9 5.4 5.2 3.9 … 0.7 1.0 3.7 2.1 7.1 5.0 5.0 1.3 3.1 0.8 5.7 … 1.6 5.1 4.8 3.8 3.6 1.7 5.2 6.3 10.4 …

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

35

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

35

Exchange Rate Indices - Indices des taux de change (Annual Percentage Change - Variation annuelle en pourcentage) Nominal Exchange Rate / Taux de change nominal

Real Exchange Rate / Taux de change réel

( Index / Indice : 2000 = 100 )

( Index / Indice : 2000 = 100 ) Annual Growth Rate (%)

Annual Growth Rate (%)

Accroissement annuel (%)

Accroissement annuel (%) Aver./Moy.

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

2002

2006

2001-2005

105.9 433.5 97.9 124.0 97.9 129.1 97.9 101.2 97.9 97.9 97.9 97.9 1 588.0 97.9 100.0 129.6 97.9 145.0 104.3 97.9 155.8 145.4 113.1 97.9 103.4 151.9 150.8 248.1 101.0 128.8 97.9 113.7 114.1 103.7 155.5 151.9 97.9 118.6 121.1 113.9 97.9 95.9 100.3 99.8 151.9 102.4 151.9 120.8 97.9 103.7 109.3 141.4 123.9

97.2 800.8 73.8 113.3 73.8 142.6 73.8 76.3 73.8 73.8 73.9 73.8 2 015.3 73.8 100.3 165.5 73.8 159.8 106.5 73.8 220.8 168.6 278.0 73.8 95.0 96.0 141.4 258.1 159.7 228.0 73.8 113.3 119.4 83.3 165.3 96.2 73.8 126.0 140.9 138.5 73.8 96.2 138.4 59.2 96.0 86.1 96.0 156.2 73.8 97.4 111.9 114.0 301 483.4

- 0.5 60.9 - 5.6 1.0 - 5.6 8.7 - 5.6 - 4.9 - 5.6 - 5.6 - 5.6 - 5.6 189.8 - 5.6 0.0 11.4 - 5.6 10.3 1.1 - 5.6 18.4 11.2 17.9 - 5.6 - 0.1 0.4 7.7 26.2 10.0 15.0 - 5.6 2.2 2.6 - 3.3 9.0 0.4 - 5.6 5.3 7.4 5.8 - 5.6 - 0.7 6.9 1.2 0.4 - 1.0 0.4 7.2 - 5.6 - 1.0 1.8 8.0 431.8

Tableau

Table

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

Aver./Moy. 2006

2002

2006

2001-2005

2006

- 0.1 - 7.7 - 0.3 13.1 - 0.3 - 5.0 - 0.3 - 0.3 - 0.3 - 0.3 - 0.3 - 0.3n : - 7.2 - 0.3 0.3 - 0.5 - 0.3 0.0 1.0 - 0.3 - 1.2 1.4 33.2 - 0.3 - 4.2 4.8 1.4 1.0 7.9 14.7 - 0.3 1.9 6.2 - 0.2 12.2 5.0 - 0.3 - 2.4 - 0.6 4.7 - 0.3 0.0 0.2 - 44.1 4.8 - 9.1 4.8 10.7 - 0.3 2.9 3.3 - 20.6 498.8

104.6 85.8 95.9 111.9 95.3 125.2 95.2 100.0 96.3 86.5 102.6 98.1 609.6 93.8 101.1 129.0 88.7 113.1 126.3 100.0 145.4 99.8 109.3 95.9 100.1 133.4 123.0 277.9 85.2 92.7 94.9 109.2 107.3 104.7 127.6 130.4 95.7 92.3 119.9 99.5 97.1 94.3 105.8 77.9 137.6 94.2 132.0 114.6 95.5 103.4 111.5 95.8 30.5

96.2 44.5 72.2 81.3 72.9 102.9 73.9 80.6 75.5 69.0 73.6 74.2 545.7 71.4 102.4 144.1 62.1 78.7 95.2 82.9 180.5 79.8 149.8 79.5 67.5 77.8 89.1 309.5 110.6 123.6 80.2 104.5 105.7 88.6 104.8 80.9 ... 67.9 119.9 73.4 77.6 98.0 117.9 0.0 83.0 67.5 72.7 135.2 72.2 96.5 102.9 48.5 93.4

- 1.0 - 11.8 - 5.9 - 4.1 - 6.0 3.6 - 5.4 - 3.5 - 5.0 - 6.6 - 5.3 - 5.0 74.2 - 6.2 0.4 9.1 - 8.5 - 2.3 1.0 - 3.6 13.8 - 3.6 7.3 - 4.5 - 4.9 - 3.7 - 1.0 29.8 3.9 3.3 - 4.4 1.3 0.4 - 2.2 0.3 - 3.1 - 5.4 - 5.8 4.5 - 3.9 - 4.8 - 1.1 5.1 - 22.6 - 2.4 - 5.0 - 4.8 5.0 - 6.1 - 1.0 0.8 - 8.1 32.9

1.6 - 15.9 - 1.1 5.2 0.2 - 11.7 - 1.2 - 2.2 - 0.8 - 2.5 - 0.9 - 2.8 - 17.5 - 0.3 0.5 - 3.6 - 2.2 - 9.6 - 7.2 1.1 - 0.9 - 3.8 8.3 0.7 - 12.5 3.4 - 3.1 4.3 0.2 6.7 1.0 - 0.8 4.5 0.5 7.8 3.1 ... - 7.9 - 2.8 - 9.8 0.6 3.6 - 7.1 ... 3.4 - 12.3 3.0 6.3 - 0.1 2.2 0.0 - 24.9 - 45.2

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe

61

4 EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

63

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Africa: Major External Sector Indicators, 1998-2006

Figure 4.1 Africa: Current Account - Exports Imports (as % of GDP)

Figure 4.2 Africa: Terms of Trade - Exports Volume - Imports Volume

35

25

30

20

25

15

20

10 5

15

0

10

-5 5 -10 0

-15

1999

-5 1999

2000

2001

2002

Current Account

2003

Exports

2004

2005

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2006 Imports volume

Imports

Figure 4.3 Africa : Intra-Economic Grouping Trade, 2005 (% of Total)

Terms of Trade

Exports volume

Figure 4.4 Africa: Debt to GDP and Debt Service Ratio 80

16 70 14 60

10

50

Percentage

12

8 6 4 2

40 30 20

0 AFRICA

WAEMU

SADC

FRANC ZONE

ECOWAS

ECCAS

COMESA

CAEMC

AMU

Exports

10 0 1999

2000

Imports

2001

2002

External Debt / GDP

Figure 4.5 Africa: Net Total Financial Flows (Billions of US Dollars)

2003

2004

2005

2006

Debt Service / Exports

Figure 4.6 Africa: Total ODA by type of Assistance (Billions of US Dollars)

90

35

80 70

30

60

25

50

20

40

15

30

10

20

5 10

0 0

1998

1999

2000

Net Total Financial Flows

2001 ODA

2002

2003

2004

DAC Countries FDI

2005

1998

1999

Social Infrastructure

2000

2001

Economic Infrastructure

2002

2003

Action Relating to Debt

2004 Other

65

2005

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Figure 4.8 Africa - Net Total ODA from All Donors By Region, 1998-2005 (As % of Net Total to Africa)

Figure 4.7 Africa - Net Total FDI from DAC Donors By Region, 1998-2005 (As % of Net Total to Africa)

Centre 14.9%

Centre 10.0%

East 8.3%

North 15.5%

North 28.7%

West 12.5%

South 18.2%

East 23.6% West 25.2%

South 39.3%

Figure 4.10 Africa - Ten Largest Recipients of Net FDI from DAC donors, 1998-2005 (As % of Net total to Africa)

Figure 4.9 Africa - Ten Largest Recipients of Net ODA from All donors, 1998-2005 (As % of Net Total to Africa) 6.4%

Congo Dem.Rep.

34.1%

South Africa

6.3%

Egypt

Tanzania

6.2%

5.7%

Ethiopia

Mozambique

5.5%

Nigeria

4.9%

Uganda

4.1%

Ghana

Zambia

3.2%

Sudan

0.0%

2.7%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

Morocco

6.2%

Algeria

5.9%

Mauritius

5.6%

2.5%

Gabon

2.4%

Tunisia

2.2%

0.0%

7.0%

Other Official flows -0.43%

Net Total FDl 25.73%

Other Private flows 0.55%

66

5.0%

Angola

Figure 4.11 Africa - Net Total Finacial Flows by Category, 1998-2005 (In %)

Net total ODA 74.15%

10.3%

Nigeria

Equatorial Guinea

3.9%

17.0%

Egypt

5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0%

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Figure 4.12 Africa - Net ODA from Multilateral Donors Ten largest Donors, 1998-2005 (As % of Net Total to Africa) IDA

Figure 4.13 Africa - Net ODA from Bilateral Donors Ten largest Donors, 1998-2005 (As % of Net Total to Africa) 38.1% United States

EC

19.5%

35.0% France

AfDF (African Dev.Fund)

8.0%

UNHCR

3.0%

WFP

3.0%

UNICEF

2.7%

UNDP

2.6%

UNTA

2.1%

Global Fund (GFATM)

2.1%

Arab Agencies

1.3%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% 45.0%

17.7%

United Kingdom

10.9%

Germany

9.5%

7.0%

Japan

6.1%

Netherlands

Italy

3.4%

Denmark

3.3%

Sweden

3.3%

Norway

3.2%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

67

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Figure 4.14 Africa : Net ODA Per Capita, 2005 (US Dollar) 362

Congo, Rep.

317

Cape Verde

233

Seychelles

204

Sao Tome & Principe

99

Djibouti

81 81 77 72 65 64 62 62 61 59 51 51 50 50 50 50 49 48 45 45 42 41 40 39 39 39 38 38 37 37 37 32 32 29 28 28 26 25 25 24 22 21 19 15 14 13 11 7 4

Zambia Eritrea Equatorial Guinea Liberia Mozambique Rwanda Sierra Leone Mauritania Namibia Senegal Mali Ghana Sudan Madagascar Guinea-Bissau Burkina Faso Nigeria Burundi Malawi Swaziland Uganda Benin Botswana Tanzania Chad Gabon Lesotho Gambia Africa Tunisia Niger DRC Comoros Somalia Zimbabwe Angola Mauritius Cameroon Ethiopia Central African Rep. Kenya Morocco Guinea South Africa Togo Egypt Algeria Cote d'Ivoire Libya

0

68

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Afrique : Principaux indicateurs du secteur extérieur, 1998-2006 Graphique 4.1 Afrique : Comptes courants Exportations - Importations (en % du PIB)

Graphique 4.2 Afrique : Termes de l'échange, volume des exportations et des importations

35

25

30

20

25

15

20

10 5

15

0

10

-5 5 -10 0

-15

1999

-5 1999

2000

2001

2002

Comptes courants

2003

Exportations

2004

2005

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2006 Volume des importations

Importations

Graphique 4.3 Afrique : Commerce intra-zone économique, 2005 (% du Total)

Termes de l'échange

Volume des exportations

Graphique 4.4 Afrique : Ratio du service de la dette et dette extérieure sur le PIB 80

16 70 14 60

Pourcentage

12 10 8 6 4 2

50 40 30 20

0 AFRICA

WAEMU

SADC

FRANC ZONE

ECOWAS

ECCAS

COMESA

CAEMC

AMU

Exportations

10 0 1999

2000

Importations

2001 Dette / PIB

Graphique 4.5 Afrique : Flux financiers nets totaux (Milliards de dollars EU)

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Ratio du service de la dette

Graphique 4.6 Afrique : APD par type d'aide (Milliards de dollars EU)

90

35

80

30

70 25 60 20

50 40

15

30

10

20

5

10 0 0

1998

1999

2000

Total des flux financiers

2001 APD

2002

2003

2004

IDE des pays du CAD

2005

1998

1999

Infrastructure sociale

2000

2001

Infrastructure Economique

2002

2003

Aide liée à la dette

2004

2005

Autres flux

69

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

Graphique 4.8 Afrique - L'APD nette, tous donateurs confondus, par région, 1998-2005 (En % de l'APD nette totale pour toute l'Afrique)

Graphique 4.7 Afrique - L'lDE net, en provenance des pays du CAD, par région, 1998-2005 (En % de l'IDE net du CAD pour toute l'Afrique) Est 8.3%

Centre 10.0%

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Nord 15.5%

Centre 14.9%

Nord 28.7%

Ouest 12.5%

Sud 18.2%

Est 23.6%

Ouest 25.2%

Sud 39.3%

Graphique 4.9 Afrique - Les dix principaux pays récipiendaires de l'APD, tous donateurs confondus, 1998-2005 (En % de l'APD nette pour toute l'Afrique)

RDC

6.4%

Egypte

6.3%

Tanzanie

6.2%

5.7%

Ethiopie

5.5%

Mozambique

Nigeria

4.9%

3.9%

Ghana

3.2%

Zambie

2.7%

Soudan

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

Afrique du Sud

5.0%

6.0%

10.3%

Maroc

6.2%

Algerie

5.9%

Maurice

5.6%

5.0%

Angola

2.5%

Gabon

2.4%

Tunisie

2.2%

0.0%

7.0%

Autres flux publics -0.43%

IDE net total 25.73%

Autres flux privés 0.55%

70

17.0%

Nigeria

Graphique 4.11 Afrique - Répartition des flux nets totaux reçus par catégorie, 1998-2005 (En %)

APD net total 74.15%

34.1%

Egypte

Guinée Equatoriale

4.1%

Ouganda

Graphique 4.10 Afrique - Les dix principaux pays récipiendaires de l'IDE net, en provenance des pays du CAD, 1998-2005 (En % de l'IDE net du CAD pour l'Afrique)

5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0%

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Graphique 4.12 Afrique - Les principaux donateurs multilatéraux de l'APD nette, 1998-2005 (En % de l'APD multilatérale nette pour l'Afrique)

Graphique 4.13 Afrique - Les principaux donateurs bilatéraux de l'APD nette, 1998-2005 (En % de l'APD bilatérale nette pour l'Afrique)

38.1%

IDA

35.0%

CE

FAD (Fonds africain de dév.)

Etats-Unis

19.5%

France

8.0%

17.7%

Royaume Uni

10.9%

UNHCR

3.0%

Allemagne

WFP

3.0%

Japon

UNICEF

2.7%

Pays Bas

PNUD

2.6%

Italie

3.4%

UNTA

2.1%

Danemark

3.3%

Fond mondial (GFATM)

2.1%

Suède

3.3%

Norvège

3.2%

Agences arabes

1.3%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0 %

15.0 %

20.0 %

25.0 %

30.0 %

35.0 %

40.0 %

45.0 %

0.0%

9.5%

7.0%

6.1%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

71

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Graphique 4.14 Afrique : APD nette par habitant, 2005 (Dollar EU) 362

Congo

317

Cap-Vert

233

Seychelles

204

Sao Tome & Principe

99

Djibouti

81 81 77 72 65 64 62 62 61 59 51 51 50 50 50 50 49 48 45 45 42 41 40 39 39 39 38 38 37 37 37 32 32 29 28 28 26 25 25 24 22 21 19 15 14 13 11 7 4

Zambie Erythrée Guinée Equatoriale Libéria Mozambique Rwanda Sierra Leone Mauritanie Namibie Sénégal Mali Ghana Soudan Madagascar Guinée-Bissau Burkina Faso Nigéria Burundi Malawi Swaziland Ouganda Bénin Botswana Tanzanie Tchad Gabon Lesotho Gambie Afrique Tunisie Niger RDC Comores Somalie Zimbabwe Angola Maurice Cameroun Ethiopie Rép. Centrafricaine Kenya Maroc Guinée Afrique du Sud Togo Egypte Algérie Côte d'Ivoire Libye

0

72

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

36

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

36

Current Account and External Trade - Compte courant et commerce extérieur (as % of GDP - en % du PIB)

Current Account/Compte Courant Aver. / Moy.

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

Exports / Exportations

Tableau

Table

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

Imports / Importations

Aver. / Moy.

Aver. / Moy.

1996-2005

2006

1996-2005

2006

1996-2005

2006

9.2 -6.9 -5.5 7.6 -9.7 -5.7 -3.1 -9.9 -3.5 -19.8 -5.5 -0.4 -3.1 -0.5 0.8 0.5 -43.1 -2.8 -3.9 9.5 -6.0 -5.6 -5.8 -10.0 -1.9 -17.5 … 14.3 -6.1 -10.4 -7.1 -12.2 0.7 1.2 -16.8 5.7 -6.8 0.0 -6.6 -30.0 -5.7 -11.0 -8.2 … -1.3 -12.4 -1.6 -4.8 -10.6 -2.9 -5.3 -13.0 -3.4 -0.1

24.4 14.5 -4.4 8.8 -12.4 -17.5 0.3 -6.9 -3.2 7.9 -4.6 19.0 -4.8 -2.1 -4.1 2.1 -5.0 -2.4 -11.5 24.5 -11.0 -11.5 -4.3 -5.1 -2.8 -3.4 … 47.9 -16.8 -18.9 0.0 -6.9 -7.4 0.1 -8.5 10.0 -6.2 8.0 -4.2 -63.0 -12.9 -3.4 -7.0 … -4.6 -5.9 -1.6 -5.2 -13.9 -1.2 -3.6 -2.8 0.5 4.7

32.9 72.3 14.3 43.5 8.5 6.6 18.2 6.5 13.2 21.7 5.1 72.6 18.7 38.6 6.3 8.5 99.2 4.8 6.4 55.5 29.3 30.2 20.2 23.7 15.6 32.3 … 42.3 16.6 24.1 20.9 30.4 37.9 18.8 14.9 34.4 15.3 40.7 4.4 8.7 19.4 31.4 8.2 … 23.2 11.5 73.2 10.0 27.1 31.3 8.9 27.3 25.5 25.3

47.5 64.8 13.6 39.4 8.6 7.3 19.9 9.0 9.6 52.6 2.7 81.1 28.1 45.1 5.2 17.2 96.6 1.1 7.3 66.2 33.5 26.0 28.0 34.8 15.3 33.7 … 82.0 16.3 22.0 24.8 52.5 32.8 17.6 29.3 28.5 17.9 49.6 6.0 4.4 15.8 57.3 20.8 … 23.8 23.5 77.9 15.1 31.8 36.4 10.6 31.7 21.5 34.6

18.8 34.5 21.8 31.8 18.6 17.0 15.3 42.7 12.3 21.2 21.0 23.4 16.7 22.8 37.8 19.9 55.0 67.3 21.2 18.5 48.3 45.4 18.2 28.4 23.9 93.3 … 22.7 20.9 31.8 21.5 42.0 45.2 27.2 30.4 40.7 19.0 25.3 13.9 50.6 28.5 59.4 21.2 … 21.1 14.4 77.6 17.8 36.7 41.2 17.0 31.1 26.2 23.3

18.6 23.4 20.1 31.7 18.3 33.0 16.8 46.9 11.7 13.9 25.0 27.3 33.7 32.1 44.0 28.4 21.7 48.5 32.3 15.1 60.6 51.6 25.3 40.6 25.4 85.0 … 26.4 29.6 44.1 23.0 44.7 49.1 32.8 35.7 35.8 24.3 27.6 16.4 81.0 35.0 86.3 30.2 … 25.1 20.1 80.5 25.8 44.6 43.8 21.2 25.7 20.8 26.8

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

73

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Terms of Trade and Volume Indices Termes de l'échange et indices de volume

37

37

(2000 = 100)

Terms of Trade/Termes de l'échange Aver./Moy.

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

74

Exports / Exportations

Tableau

Table

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

Imports / Importations

Aver./Moy.

Aver./Moy.

1996-2005

2006

1996-2005

2006

1996-2005

2006

88.5 82.4 108.4 91.3 106.1 102.7 94.3 87.5 91.8 116.1 118.7 91.5 113.1 118.3 90.1 98.3 55.2 100.0 114.0 103.3 113.9 114.5 101.1 82.3 95.9 99.9 … 86.2 100.4 96.0 108.1 97.4 102.1 103.3 99.0 91.0 109.6 88.0 81.1 53.9 100.7 134.8 106.6 100.0 104.9 93.6 102.6 77.0 114.0 101.0 97.8 107.8 94.8 96.3

160.6 177.1 128.9 54.6 79.5 107.7 128.6 112.7 72.6 216.8 95.0 153.5 151.3 91.5 62.1 122.4 97.0 66.0 77.0 165.9 106.2 90.7 73.0 74.7 67.9 99.6 … 157.5 61.5 64.0 99.8 153.5 90.9 95.0 144.6 107.7 106.3 189.6 61.7 29.8 98.0 126.7 90.1 99.4 106.9 161.1 123.3 53.1 93.2 90.4 50.7 144.1 84.8 129.9

101.1 112.8 106.0 111.4 127.2 92.1 92.6 98.3 102.1 228.5 112.7 109.2 120.4 101.6 90.7 96.1 147.7 91.3 107.2 102.3 68.1 92.7 91.5 89.4 111.4 113.5 … 107.1 75.4 102.5 91.2 99.3 85.8 96.1 82.7 109.4 96.2 101.7 70.9 135.3 97.7 75.6 125.9 98.5 95.5 88.1 101.2 118.5 99.1 93.3 93.6 103.1 82.0 99.8

127.5 195.9 92.6 154.9 223.8 111.4 101.1 148.5 100.2 582.2 67.7 131.6 148.6 131.0 94.8 155.1 56.4 181.6 180.1 127.5 72.6 116.8 107.8 145.4 157.9 180.1 … 131.3 94.3 128.1 125.1 136.2 113.7 119.3 146.0 123.6 106.7 111.9 114.5 125.5 104.6 103.6 239.1 134.3 115.7 211.1 136.4 222.2 131.5 127.4 124.0 163.2 55.4 129.7

110.7 107.2 97.4 103.5 108.2 107.5 94.0 105.4 126.2 93.1 107.5 94.7 123.5 112.0 93.2 95.8 79.0 111.9 115.4 118.6 114.4 104.1 94.8 82.3 97.4 123.7 … 120.1 83.3 109.6 87.3 98.9 90.3 94.5 109.5 110.1 94.6 110.1 104.9 97.6 96.3 78.4 101.9 98.9 108.9 101.5 104.5 101.6 101.6 90.1 97.0 91.9 96.0 103.0

166.5 298.2 122.2 83.3 134.4 243.4 137.1 160.2 128.5 90.2 133.9 140.6 276.0 129.1 88.3 127.5 141.9 89.7 200.0 167.0 136.4 125.0 84.6 104.5 128.2 186.6 … 164.6 85.5 120.0 106.5 138.2 123.8 140.7 180.0 148.1 115.2 205.2 159.6 162.0 127.9 85.8 143.1 115.0 157.3 265.8 163.4 144.3 116.7 102.4 84.9 138.6 56.1 150.9

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

38

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Exports / Exportations Millions $ Aver./Moy.

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

38

Intra-African Trade - Commerce intra-africain

2005

1995-2004

328.6 70.4 48.5 … 36.9 5.9 187.4 0.4 6.3 8.3 0.7 82.8 43.1 1 219.8 95.1 281.8 19.7 … 76.0 78.8 2.4 136.9 39.2 5.2 856.1 … 18.4 485.1 30.3 130.7 21.3 85.0 120.4 302.2 140.2 … 68.5 1 627.1 3.7 0.4 262.0 4.5 1.1 5.1 3 073.9 92.9 … 127.9 116.2 495.6 90.2 304.4 558.4 11 795.2

Imports / Importations

Percentage/pourcentage Aver./Moy.

2005

1995-2004

855.1 307.9 81.0 … 55.1 6.2 358.9 1.7 8.3 8.7 0.6 64.2 85.5 2 161.8 242.2 1 052.7 10.2 … 91.1 210.7 14.6 215.0 25.2 20.4 1 387.5 … 14.6 720.8 26.8 189.5 18.0 173.9 182.4 459.3 392.6 … 81.5 3 813.4 6.0 0.4 622.0 28.9 6.5 11.3 7 157.3 147.0 … 309.4 261.7 855.6 239.1 745.5 771.2 24 499.5

1.9 1.2 17.9 … 17.5 10.7 9.5 2.4 3.7 4.2 3.7 6.7 2.3 26.5 62.5 5.1 1.6 … 13.8 2.3 9.4 8.1 6.1 5.9 39.6 … 2.1 4.4 5.6 27.2 8.7 14.9 7.2 4.3 25.7 … 35.7 8.6 2.6 3.3 30.9 3.0 1.5 3.9 14.5 6.4 … 16.0 41.3 7.2 18.0 31.6 24.7 9.3

Tableau

Table

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

Millions $ Aver./Moy.

Percentage/pourcentage 2005

1995-2004

2.0 1.5 27.0 … 14.7 6.6 9.9 6.6 7.2 0.5 2.4 4.7 1.6 29.8 88.0 6.8 0.2 … 11.7 4.1 37.9 9.1 1.9 18.0 40.3 … 1.5 2.5 2.7 30.3 7.3 18.6 9.1 4.3 22.5 … 27.4 8.8 3.6 2.2 43.1 6.8 3.3 4.6 13.9 3.0 … 20.3 71.9 8.6 30.6 40.5 42.7 8.6

241.4 420.3 173.4 … 220.7 39.1 335.4 13.1 28.4 44.4 22.1 386.7 109.8 632.5 73.5 399.5 65.3 … 59.9 118.2 50.4 805.5 117.6 22.2 432.5 … 75.0 463.3 77.3 376.5 330.8 73.3 356.3 541.2 480.1 … 118.2 471.1 106.5 2.8 294.8 56.5 46.7 137.9 924.6 201.3 … 401.6 90.4 556.6 416.3 666.7 1 189.9 13 267.5

Aver./Moy.

2005

1995-2004

476.4 693.6 270.5 … 442.7 85.6 485.9 42.0 36.7 109.4 42.1 690.8 140.8 1 777.9 77.3 953.8 134.6 … 189.6 208.6 153.7 1 549.3 228.9 50.9 838.0 … 142.8 630.3 273.1 506.8 600.2 128.7 378.7 1 096.1 1 163.9 … 190.8 1 529.2 190.1 3.6 682.2 129.6 122.9 297.8 2 296.3 542.8 … 818.2 104.6 862.0 682.0 1 511.8 1 569.4 26 132.8

2.1 13.4 19.2 … 33.8 25.3 21.3 4.4 18.1 17.7 23.3 39.2 11.3 21.0 11.9 2.3 15.0 … 3.4 9.4 15.1 24.0 16.7 19.4 11.9 … 1.6 8.5 9.9 64.7 25.1 9.9 15.9 4.7 40.5 … 28.5 5.1 33.6 5.5 17.1 14.3 13.3 40.6 4.0 10.3 … 21.6 17.1 5.7 41.6 60.1 48.2 9.7

2.0 8.5 30.3 … 40.6 32.7 19.1 8.4 16.5 22.5 32.0 42.5 9.0 30.3 6.4 2.9 12.0 … 4.6 12.3 24.1 26.3 12.2 23.8 11.0 … 2.5 7.2 14.4 66.6 29.1 9.4 12.0 5.4 47.2 … 22.9 6.2 35.4 5.6 21.2 17.0 20.1 44.4 3.8 8.1 … 23.3 17.7 6.0 41.5 59.0 64.3 9.6

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

75

39

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

39

Intra-African Trade by Economic Grouping in 2005 Commerce intra-africain par zones économiques en 2005

Exports to ===>

AMU

CAEMC

COMESA

ECCAS ECOWAS

FRANC

SADC

WAEMU

AFRICA

WORLD

83.4 184.4 2 480.9 516.8 818.8 295.6 7 491.9 110.9 9 055.0

310.3 109.5 105.5 110.4 3 342.4 1 499.7 206.0 1 390.2 3 987.9

3 064.6 682.3 5 488.8 1 066.8 7 566.6 3 984.4 10 149.0 3 301.6 24 499.5

93 825.4 22 267.0 55 117.9 44 105.2 59 672.1 32 684.4 83 094.5 10 393.2 285 044.1

0.4 1.4 0.3 0.7 7.0 5.9 0.4 15.5 1.9

0.1 0.8 4.5 1.2 1.4 0.9 9.0 1.1 3.2

0.3 0.5 0.2 0.3 5.6 4.6 0.2 13.4 1.4

3.3 3.1 10.0 2.4 12.7 12.2 12.2 31.8 8.6

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

FRANC

SADC

WAEMU

AFRICA

WORLD

ZONE

Tableau

Table

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

Exportations <=== vers

Millions of US Dollars / Millions de dollars EU AMU CAEMC COMESA ECCAS ECOWAS FRANC ZONE SADC WAEMU AFRICA

1 885.7 66.8 434.4 70.8 182.0 214.8 276.7 148.0 2 820.4

105.8 198.4 31.3 207.2 856.7 421.7 152.4 223.3 1 300.7

558.2 61.8 2 837.9 121.6 199.5 200.9 5 430.1 138.8 8 323.0

131.8 241.7 472.3 272.3 966.4 538.9 1 183.2 297.2 2 814.5

513.2 224.0 179.5 233.4 5 672.8 3 025.5 1 089.5 2 801.5 7 540.6

417.4 307.9 165.6 317.6 4 199.2 1 921.5 370.3 1 613.6 5 326.9

UMA CEMAC COMESA CEEAC CEDEAO ZONE FRANC SADC UEMOA AFRIQUE

Percentage / Pourcentage AMU CAEMC COMESA ECCAS ECOWAS FRANC ZONE SADC WAEMU AFRICA

2.0 0.3 0.8 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.3 1.4 1.0

0.1 0.9 0.1 0.5 1.4 1.3 0.2 2.1 0.5

0.6 0.3 5.1 0.3 0.3 0.6 6.5 1.3 2.9

AMU

CAEMC

COMESA

0.1 1.1 0.9 0.6 1.6 1.6 1.4 2.9 1.0

0.5 1.0 0.3 0.5 9.5 9.3 1.3 27.0 2.6

ECCAS ECOWAS

ZONE

Imports from ==>

UMA CEMAC COMESA CEEAC CEDEAO ZONE FRANC SADC UEMOA AFRIQUE

Importations <=== de

Millions of US Dollars / Millions de dollars EU AMU

2 074.2

75.5

480.3

79.8

198.7

236.7

394.6

161.3

3 193.6

68 276.9

UMA

CAEMC

110.3

218.5

40.4

228.2

627.5

464.1

173.8

245.7

1 116.1

7 635.6

CEMAC

COMESA

617.7

56.3

3 123.7

120.8

166.7

155.4

6 293.2

98.8

9 354.9

76 519.0

COMESA

ECCAS

139.4

267.5

522.4

301.1

748.5

594.3

1 307.6

326.8

2 779.8

18 269.4

CEEAC

ECOWAS

518.8

217.5

211.5

228.2

6 023.4

3 079.1

1 211.1

2 861.6

8 017.2

55 871.0

CEDEAO

FRANC ZONE

407.8

339.0

189.0

349.8

4 084.5

1 894.3

411.5

1 555.2

5 277.8

22 534.6

ZONE FRANC

83.6

191.1

2 546.5

556.7

892.9

305.2

8 069.2

113.8

9 758.9

85 094.4

SADC

WAEMU

296.0

120.5

117.1

121.6

3 457.0

1 430.1

224.6

1 309.5

4 119.7

14 767.4

UEMOA

AFRICA

3 314.9

712.1

5 869.7

1 134.2

7 733.0

4 064.7

11 091.7

3 351.9

26 132.8

273 302.5

AFRIQUE

0.6 2.3 8.2 7.2 2.2 1.8 9.5 1.5 4.1

0.2 3.2 0.1 1.8 5.1 6.9 0.1 8.9 1.2

4.7 14.6 12.2 15.2 14.3 23.4 11.5 27.9 9.6

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

SADC

Percentage / Pourcentage AMU CAEMC COMESA ECCAS ECOWAS FRANC ZONE SADC WAEMU AFRICA

76

3.0 1.4 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.8 0.1 2.0 1.2

0.1 2.9 0.1 1.5 0.4 1.5 0.2 0.8 0.3

0.7 0.5 4.1 2.9 0.4 0.8 3.0 0.8 2.1

0.1 3.0 0.2 1.6 0.4 1.6 0.7 0.8 0.4

0.3 8.2 0.2 4.1 10.8 18.1 1.0 23.4 2.8

0.3 6.1 0.2 3.3 5.5 8.4 0.4 9.7 1.5

UMA CEMAC COMESA CEEAC CEDEAO ZONE FRANC SADC UEMOA AFRIQUE

40

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Total External Debt / Dette extérieure totale Billions of US $

as % of GDP

Milliards de $ EU

en % du PIB

1996-2005

25.7 9.6 1.8 1.1 1.6 1.2 7.3 0.5 1.0 1.1 0.2 12.1 6.1 12.3 0.3 28.7 0.3 0.4 6.0 3.4 0.5 7.0 3.3 0.9 5.4 0.6 … 5.6 4.3 6.0 3.0 2.2 1.1 17.9 4.5 0.7 1.7 29.4 1.4 0.3 4.3 0.4 0.7 … 38.0 23.0 0.4 6.9 1.4 13.2 3.7 6.5 4.5 322.8

2006

9.5 15.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.5 0.6 0.9 1.3 1.6 0.3 5.2 6.1 13.0 0.4 31.3 0.2 0.6 7.1 2.2 0.6 9.2 3.2 1.0 5.3 0.7 … 5.6 1.7 4.0 1.4 1.4 0.9 15.0 5.5 1.6 1.8 4.8 0.4 0.3 3.7 0.4 0.6 … 48.2 28.8 0.6 6.2 1.5 17.5 3.9 0.5 5.1 285.6

1996-2005

46.2 98.8 63.0 18.1 47.0 162.2 66.3 72.0 89.4 53.0 92.6 168.1 203.0 98.4 58.0 34.1 35.2 51.6 71.0 62.4 129.7 99.8 93.7 370.9 38.8 66.0 … 19.2 103.9 312.7 89.0 166.3 23.7 43.6 111.2 17.7 79.9 56.2 75.8 547.2 75.1 65.5 87.9 … 25.4 166.0 22.6 77.2 84.0 59.7 58.5 172.3 60.8 50.2

Debt Service / Service de la dette

as % of Exports

as % of GDP

en % des exportations

Aver/Moy.

Aver/Moy.

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo (DRC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equat. Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Africa

40

External Debt - Dette extérieure

Aver/Moy. 2006

8.0 31.6 20.9 9.8 17.3 152.7 3.0 86.2 87.3 22.2 71.1 62.4 71.2 83.1 59.0 29.2 2.7 61.5 55.1 21.5 126.3 93.1 95.7 317.4 17.9 46.6 … 11.4 32.0 181.4 26.7 51.2 13.4 20.9 61.0 21.9 52.9 3.5 12.7 348.8 42.2 64.1 48.0 … 19.3 76.7 22.4 61.5 65.4 58.0 41.7 4.2 62.0 25.3

1996-2005

147.6 134.7 426.6 35.8 486.8 2 055.7 278.1 257.3 558.2 285.5 625.7 947.0 262.5 227.5 152.6 175.5 40.2 505.6 571.1 107.6 278.8 258.5 417.2 1 639.2 167.4 190.7 … 51.9 443.7 1 184.1 367.0 484.3 40.6 156.1 569.4 42.9 445.7 148.3 978.8 1 765.2 270.8 84.1 556.3 … 93.8 1 838.5 26.7 477.1 258.7 134.7 481.0 575.1 196.0 179.6

Tableau

Table

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

as % of Exports

en % du PIB

en % des exportations

Aver/Moy. 2006

14.4 42.6 203.8 20.7 160.6 1 278.9 11.5 246.1 722.1 39.7 677.4 198.9 90.4 134.2 162.4 95.3 2.7 965.8 343.8 31.0 245.3 207.5 313.2 811.2 93.8 121.6 … 13.7 129.8 658.3 78.5 93.3 23.3 70.6 201.2 62.8 285.1 7.5 143.5 1 134.8 150.0 51.4 174.2 … 66.2 320.4 22.9 197.4 167.3 115.1 322.2 14.6 237.2 67.2

1996-2005

9.7 22.8 2.1 7.5 1.2 6.5 3.9 5.5 0.6 2.7 0.9 6.8 4.2 10.2 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.3 10.1 10.7 11.8 5.9 3.7 14.4 3.5 4.7 … … 7.1 3.3 2.6 4.8 4.5 7.3 8.0 0.8 1.7 4.2 2.0 8.6 3.8 10.5 4.8 … 3.8 0.8 … 3.9 3.3 8.1 2.4 4.9 5.0 4.9

Aver/Moy. 2006

8.3 3.1 1.6 6.0 0.5 5.3 3.8 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.8 2.9 4.7 1.3 3.6 2.6 0.2 2.5 0.8 4.9 12.8 3.0 4.2 5.2 1.3 3.6 … … 2.6 4.6 1.4 2.6 2.7 3.3 5.6 1.0 1.5 0.9 0.6 17.7 2.0 10.2 3.0 … 2.6 0.7 … 1.6 2.6 8.6 4.0 0.6 4.3 3.0

1996-2005

30.4 30.7 14.5 14.8 12.3 82.5 16.3 19.0 3.4 15.2 6.3 19.9 12.7 24.1 6.2 11.8 2.2 18.8 83.3 18.4 25.4 16.0 16.6 49.0 15.2 13.4 … … 31.3 12.4 11.0 13.9 7.7 26.0 40.1 1.9 9.7 10.1 24.7 27.5 13.7 13.2 29.5 … 14.2 6.4 … 24.9 10.2 18.2 19.4 15.7 13.8 16.5

2006

14.9 4.2 15.3 12.7 4.8 44.7 14.5 18.0 0.0 1.8 7.7 9.5 5.8 2.2 9.9 8.6 0.2 39.0 5.1 7.1 24.8 6.6 13.6 13.3 6.6 9.3 … … 10.6 16.6 4.2 4.8 4.8 11.1 18.4 3.0 8.0 1.9 6.5 57.5 6.9 8.2 10.8 … 8.8 3.0 … 5.1 6.7 17.1 31.1 2.1 16.3 7.3

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap Vert Rép. Centraf. Tchad Comores Congo Congo (RDC) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equat. Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda São T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Afrique

77

41

Total Flows / Flux totaux

ODA/APD

Aver./Moy.

Africa

78

41

Net Financial Flows - Flux financiers nets

Millions of US $/Millions de $ EU

Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Cent. Afr. Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Congo, Dem. Rep. Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda Sao T. & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Unspecified

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Tableau

Table

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

FDI/IDE

Millions of US $/Millions de $ EU Aver./Moy.

Millions of US $/Millions de $ EU Aver./Moy.

1995-2004

2005

1995-2004

2005

1995-2004

2005

175.8 647.7 265.4 72.3 450.6 156.9 523.2 156.9 103.4 217.9 30.3 883.2 182.6 431.3 112.6 2 876.5 145.7 197.6 992.0 200.7 47.0 907.1 287.0 97.5 499.1 53.4 897.3 3.7 533.6 451.2 457.4 234.2 495.1 724.8 1 215.7 173.2 268.9 655.9 387.1 37.9 595.0 39.6 221.4 146.1 3 444.8 354.8 53.3 1 161.2 103.0 753.8 807.1 719.8 308.2 397.1

-1 608.8 607.2 379.8 104.4 690.3 372.3 246.0 258.8 96.4 383.2 43.5 1 708.1 1 309.7 212.4 100.3 4 436.7 1 714.1 352.1 1 853.1 - 50.1 64.8 2 004.7 145.5 77.4 684.7 51.1 -1 402.7 -1 001.9 736.4 576.8 740.5 201.8 - 52.8 2 142.3 1 279.7 167.7 395.7 7 559.7 564.0 31.3 667.1 25.5 342.5 236.4 3 638.5 1 855.2 50.3 1 643.6 93.9 601.1 1 211.1 1 299.7 382.4 730.5

270.8 459.0 261.1 62.4 439.2 158.5 547.8 115.4 102.8 222.5 29.3 138.0 961.2 603.9 79.3 1 598.2 23.5 201.1 1 007.4 52.2 48.4 731.3 289.4 99.2 504.7 75.4 101.5 7.2 517.8 439.6 444.7 236.4 25.8 548.0 1 103.2 161.6 309.3 247.6 391.0 39.1 547.5 14.5 222.6 136.5 498.9 339.4 30.3 1 165.6 95.4 228.6 804.7 771.6 260.9 562.4

370.6 441.8 349.1 70.9 659.6 365.0 413.8 160.6 95.3 379.8 25.2 1 448.9 1 827.6 119.1 78.6 925.9 39.0 355.2 1 937.3 53.9 58.2 1 119.9 182.1 79.1 768.3 68.8 236.2 24.4 929.2 575.3 691.5 190.4 31.9 651.8 1 285.9 123.4 515.4 6 437.3 576.0 31.9 689.3 18.8 343.4 236.4 700.0 1 828.6 46.0 1 505.1 86.7 376.5 1 198.0 945.0 367.7 698.5

494.1 215.3 8.0 14.4 11.1 0.8 86.3 9.5 1.3 - 5.6 - 14.6 75.3 - 0.5 49.8 32.9 896.7 141.2 - 4.4 - 6.2 228.5 1.1 77.1 4.6 1.1 122.0 4.4 54.1 - 30.5 37.7 17.6 0.2 3.2 395.5 291.3 24.0 17.3 - 0.9 579.2 - 3.7 0.6 54.8 21.7 4.9 - 0.7 2 206.7 7.4 10.4 24.3 9.0 123.6 16.7 - 8.3 88.3 157.1

- 447.4 - 461.8 8.9 13.4 23.9 7.3 42.5 14.0 1.1 9.8 0.3 151.0 - 78.6 108.9 21.6 1 592.0 1 661.1 - 3.0 3.4 - 93.1 0.4 - 6.1 2.6 - 1.6 5.1 0.1 - 479.5 -1 037.9 68.2 5.5 10.8 8.0 - 244.0 1 003.6 - 0.9 4.5 - 97.9 1 426.1 - 5.6 - 0.6 51.2 5.4 0.8 0.0 1 610.7 10.4 14.2 - 5.9 4.9 248.3 18.9 413.0 29.5 16.8

Pays Algérie Angola Bénin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroun Cap-Vert Rép. Centrafricaine Tchad Comores Congo Congo, Rép. Dém. Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypte Guinée Equatoriale Erythrée Ethiopie Gabon Gambie Ghana Guinée Guinée-Bissau Kenya Lesotho Libéria Libye Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritanie Maurice Maroc Mozambique Namibie Niger Nigéria Rwanda Sao T. & Principe Sénégal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalie Afrique du Sud Soudan Swaziland Tanzanie Togo Tunisie Ouganda Zambie Zimbabwe Non-spécifié

26 354.7

40 953.9

19 334.0

33 734.0

6 532.0

5 653.8

Afrique

PART II - COUNTRY TABLES

PARTIE II - TABLEAUX PAR PAYS

Selected Statistics

ALGERIA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

18.811

22.097

23.395

24.030

24.661

25.291

25.921

26.548

27.159

27.736

28.271

Urban (%)

43.5

48.0

49.5

50.1

50.8

51.4

52.0

52.6

53.2

53.7

54.3

Female (%)

49.8

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

Total

26.0

27.1

27.4

27.6

27.7

27.9

28.4

29.0

29.6

30.2

30.8

Male

78.6

79.0

79.0

78.9

78.9

78.8

78.2

77.6

77.0

76.3

75.7

Female

21.4

21.0

21.0

21.1

21.1

21.2

21.8

22.4

23.0

23.6

24.3

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $)

2080

2460

2900

2850

2630

2440

2060

1960

1780

1660

1590

42 347.65

57 996.94

64 478.94

58 787.90

55 469.50

61 890.87

46 670.14

49 216.44

50 961.82

42 426.34

42 064.34

5 824.44

9 138.19

11 958.56

11 012.87

9 304.18

10 054.88

6 939.39

8 461.45

9 475.23

7 528.42

7 001.28

Household final consumption expenditure

18 288.19

27 789.29

31 936.15

36 196.50

34 894.07

35 012.13

22 683.50

25 110.76

27 806.12

23 887.62

23 024.29

Gross capital formation

16 550.57

19 245.99

19 357.74

16 575.49

16 923.83

17 886.33

14 439.20

14 645.98

14 401.25

13 347.43

13 568.26

Exports of goods & services

14 541.43

13 650.11

9 450.82

8 436.08

10 259.22

14 467.53

13 345.63

12 194.94

10 807.23

9 771.30

11 325.42

Less imports of goods & services

12 856.98

11 826.64

8 224.32

13 433.05

15 911.80

15 530.00

10 737.58

11 196.69

11 528.01

12 108.42

12 854.92

GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure

Gross domestic savings

18 235.03

21 069.45

20 584.24

11 578.52

11 271.25

16 823.86

17 047.25

15 644.23

13 680.47

11 010.31

12 038.76

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

35 289.32

44 638.28

44 503.64

44 058.45

45 995.56

46 364.74

45 808.80

46 631.85

45 652.44

45 242.00

46 961.95

2 571.07

3 054.21

3 498.99

3 191.79

3 783.66

3 432.57

3 961.57

4 045.39

3 867.08

3 438.11

3 953.66

23 220.18

30 711.55

29 599.63

30 421.78

30 615.73

28 747.45

28 174.83

28 479.51

26 306.14

25 719.64

24 496.83

6 093.60

9 067.43

8 336.07

10 674.52

9 619.91

7 270.76

6 025.39

6 421.21

4 987.84

4 816.50

3 966.16

9 498.07

10 872.53

11 405.02

10 444.88

11 596.18

14 184.72

13 672.40

14 106.96

15 479.22

16 084.25

18 511.45

Total revenue and grants

37.9

37.2

29.7

26.9

27.6

28.9

31.6

29.5

26.9

29.2

30.0

Total expenditure and net lending

28.0

34.0

33.2

34.4

29.5

26.2

28.2

29.0

32.3

30.7

29.5

9.9

3.3

- 3.5

- 7.5

- 1.9

2.7

3.4

0.4

- 5.4

- 1.5

0.4

4 037.32

4 214.37

2 398.07

935.12

- 300.00

200.00

Agriculture Industry Manufacturing Services

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

1 143.58

4 178.73

5 468.23

2 898.00

2 400.00

Exports

13 651.80

13 034.10

9 028.52

7 620.42

9 534.00

12 964.70

12 330.30

11 439.00

10 400.00

8 900.00

10 300.00

Imports

-9 614.48

-8 819.73

-6 630.45

-6 685.30

-8 390.42

-8 785.97

-6 862.07

-8 541.00

-8 000.00

-9 200.00

-10 100.00

Service & factor income

-3 500.00

-4 089.17

-3 578.10

-2 774.16

-3 365.47

-2 765.31

-3 091.49

-3 317.62

-3 336.00

-2 700.00

-2 900.00

Current transfers

300.97

378.49

517.34

390.72

540.71

333.02

216.10

1 458.00

1 100.00

1 400.00

1 100.00

Current account balance

249.12

1 014.76

141.25

-2 039.64

-1 081.02

1 420.26

2 366.71

1 020.00

800.00

-1 800.00

-2 200.00

Capital & financial account

955.07

- 120.93

309.30

744.24

754.94

-1 094.17

-1 020.46

- 270.00

- 610.00

-2 017.89

-2 486.90

Errors & omissions

137.11

126.52

- 802.38

336.88

- 447.56

- 336.50

- 298.97

-1 020.00

- 200.00

3 856.53

4 723.81

1 341.30

1 020.35

- 351.84

- 958.52

- 773.64

- 10.40

1 047.28

- 270.00

- 10.00

38.64

36.91

55.7

69.7

70.1

66.4

71.3

70.7

85.4

90.7

86.2

78.2

91.2

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) Food (1999-01 = 100) Mining (2000= 100) Manufacturing (2000= 100)

80

55.1

69.0

69.3

65.7

70.7

70.1

85.0

90.2

85.6

77.7

90.9

101.4

..

129.8

123.7

125.7

127.8

115.9

119.0

106.0

103.4

101.8

87.2

..

162.1

157.8

149.9

150.8

143.0

134.1

131.9

120.2

115.2

Statistiques Choisies

ALGÉRIE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

28.756

29.200

29.617

30.033

30.463

30.914

31.383

31.866

32.358

32.854

33.354

54.9

55.4

56.0

56.6

57.1

57.7

58.3

58.8

59.4

60.0

60.5

Urbaine (%)

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.5

49.5

49.5

Féminine (%)

31.5

32.1

32.8

33.5

34.2

34.9

35.7

36.4

37.2

..

..

Total

75.0

74.4

73.7

73.0

72.2

71.6

70.9

70.3

69.6

..

..

Hommes

25.0

25.6

26.3

27.0

27.8

28.4

29.1

29.7

30.4

..

..

Femmes

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

1550

1540

1560

1540

1570

1660

1710

1930

2270

46 941.58

48 177.53

48 186.04

48 790.89

54 790.21

55 180.99

56 947.69

68 017.31

85 021.50

1 02 611.62

2730

1 26 283.87

..

PIB aux prix courants du marché

7 404.71

7 969.52

8 573.52

8 165.36

7 442.22

8 089.10

8 789.95

10 045.87

11 754.00

12 145.81

14 245.19

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

24 753.01

24 785.38

26 501.98

25 095.42

22 775.77

23 929.29

24 949.20

27 455.26

32 721.83

34 485.97

34 008.62

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

11 839.51

11 393.69

13 873.24

13 356.59

12 884.70

15 130.48

17 603.75

20 660.25

28 381.67

30 828.52

39 707.29

Formation brute de capital

14 148.23

14 665.36

10 829.26

13 258.95

23 050.82

20 085.48

20 152.63

26 097.29

33 979.42

49 225.55

68 658.40

11 203.88

10 636.42

11 591.96

11 085.43

11 363.30

12 053.36

14 547.85

16 241.36

21 815.42

24 074.23

30 335.64

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

Exportations de biens et services

14 783.86

15 422.63

13 110.54

15 530.11

24 572.22

23 162.60

23 208.53

30 516.18

40 545.67

55 979.85

78 030.06

48 889.82

49 427.61

51 948.42

53 610.77

54 790.21

55 940.80

58 570.02

62 611.35

65 867.14

69 358.10

71 375.81

4 898.59

4 232.38

4 714.87

4 842.17

4 600.07

5 207.27

5 139.58

6 152.08

6 342.79

6 463.30

6 657.20

25 156.44

25 990.92

27 133.66

28 589.02

29 790.14

29 698.94

30 984.20

33 183.48

34 463.42

36 124.60

38 171.74

3 621.10

3 483.50

3 776.11

3 836.53

3 862.62

3 870.35

3 919.89

4 050.03

4 043.55

3 936.80

4 031.28

18 834.79

19 204.31

20 099.88

20 179.58

20 400.00

21 034.59

22 446.24

23 275.79

25 060.93

26 770.19

26 546.87

32.1

33.3

27.4

29.9

38.3

34.7

35.3

37.0

36.2

41.0

41.7

28.2

30.3

31.2

31.9

28.6

31.3

35.1

29.2

29.3

29.1

28.7

3.9

3.0

- 3.8

- 2.0

9.7

3.4

0.2

7.8

6.9

11.9

13.0

4 130.00

5 690.00

1 510.00

3 360.00

12 310.00

9 610.00

11 110.00

14 270.00

26 400.00

34 156.14

Balance commerciale

13 220.00

13 820.00

10 140.00

12 320.00

21 650.00

19 090.00

18 710.00

24 460.00

32 220.00

46 300.00

56 117.04

Exportations

-9 090.00

-8 130.00

-8 630.00

-8 960.00

-9 340.00

-9 480.00

-12 010.00

-13 350.00

-17 950.00

-19 900.00

-21 960.89

Importations

-3 760.00

-3 300.00

-3 480.00

-4 130.00

-3 950.00

-3 220.00

-3 410.00

-4 050.00

-5 610.00

-7 950.00

-8 091.29

Service & revenu des facteurs

880.00

1 060.00

1 060.00

790.00

790.00

670.00

1 070.00

1 750.00

2 460.00

2 750.00

2 798.87

Transferts courants

1 250.00

3 450.00

- 910.00

20.00

9 150.00

7 060.00

4 360.00

8 810.00

11 120.00

21 200.00

28 863.73

Solde des comptes courants

-4 172.87

-5 431.35

280.00

- 24.00

-9 237.32

-7 531.50

-4 886.06

-8 864.43

-11 869.68

-21 431.77

-30 267.99

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

2 925.27

1 981.35

630.00

4.00

87.32

471.50

526.06

54.43

749.68

231.77

1 404.26

Erreurs et omissions

2.40

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

107.7

85.8

98.4

100.9

95.4

103.6

104.9

123.8

122.1

122.2

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100) Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000) Agriculture Industrie Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 6 700.00

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

107.7

85.4

98.1

101.1

95.4

103.6

104.9

124.1

122.3

122.4

..

97.5

85.6

88.9

94.7

100.0

97.0

104.2

104.9

92.7

95.2

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

102.2

94.8

103.3

101.7

100.0

99.1

97.4

94.1

91.8

89.3

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

81

Selected Statistics 2007

ALGERIA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

Government lenders International organizations Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1988

17 040.08

16 397.91

23 101.08

24 461.05

24 777.97

26 687.92

26 254.77

25 753.62

25 094.07

28 437.47

31 302.95

3 211.21

3 255.25

3 484.19

3 344.53

3 247.16

3 835.15

3 890.39

3 767.83

3 605.87

7 586.10

11 769.79

283.86

582.23

1 210.82

1 385.71

1 603.00

2 030.86

2 663.36

2 764.74

2 900.19

3 344.20

3 915.39

13 545.01

12 560.42

18 406.07

19 730.81

19 927.82

20 821.91

19 701.03

19 221.05

18 588.01

17 507.17

15 617.77

3 968.10

4 874.41

5 381.96

6 271.87

6 853.39

8 563.60

9 007.90

8 895.81

8 686.92

4 856.83

3 988.73

28.62

36.61

56.33

81.86

71.41

66.77

73.95

79.55

82.12

95.75

88.46

1 538.19

857.95

-1 295.40

- 17.75

156.69

510.90

1 841.29

-1 195.44

- 139.25

534.89

529.71

28.32

- 5.79

19.70

15.12

- 2.47

6.07

9.67

- 45.61

- 58.68

22.00

- 23.57

181.58

172.13

213.45

171.98

158.20

131.65

211.17

272.46

224.47

293.65

293.90

Millions of Algerian Dinars

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1) Quasi-money Net foreign assets

84 434

202 230

223 906

252 207

250 013

270 401

324 468

377 235

450 322

485 649

520 286

9 105

21 630

33 990

40 758

58 134

72 923

90 277

152 022

198 829

247 680

280 455

16 506

14 890

9 146

9 278

6 520

6 542

24 310

22 669

19 649

60 447

26 365

101 540

251 247

303 797

339 239

366 592

414 021

484 289

639 244

748 088

774 381

968 930

68 530

174 613

180 609

191 993

209 387

246 979

325 847

76 045

77 163

96 785

103 499

4 022

3 034

1 918

1 163

1 104

981

1 765

1 726

1 743

2 959

2 296

Exchange rates (Algerian Dinars per US $) (end of period)

3.9700

4.7700

4.9400

6.7300

8.0300

12.1900

21.3900

22.7800

24.1200

42.8900

52.1800

Exchange rates (Algerian Dinars per US $) (period average)

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

3.8400

5.0300

4.8500

5.9100

7.6100

8.9600

18.4700

21.8400

23.3500

35.0600

47.6600

Deposit rate (%)

3.00

3.00

4.00

4.00

8.00

8.00

8.00

8.00

8.00

12.00

16.00

Discount rate (%)

2.75

2.75

5.00

5.00

7.00

10.50

11.50

11.50

11.50

21.00

14.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

8.3

12.8

15.5

16.4

17.9

21.5

27.0

35.4

43.0

56.6

72.7

10.4

12.8

16.2

16.8

18.1

21.7

26.2

33.0

40.8

57.6

74.3

94.5

93.6

97.0

97.3

98.0

100.2

102.9

103.9

105.2

105.5

106.6

80.7

83.5

87.8

88.5

89.3

91.6

94.7

96.1

98.0

98.8

100.4

33.0

51.4

55.5

62.8

62.3

60.8

60.6

60.8

61.9

61.9

62.5

26.0

44.0

17.3

54.3

54.5

54.0

55.0

55.0

57.0

58.0

59.0

63.4

55.3

52.0

50.4

48.8

47.1

45.7

44.2

42.7

41.2

39.7

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

75.5

67.1

63.8

62.1

60.4

58.7

57.1

55.4

53.8

52.2

50.5

93.1

72.4

64.4

62.2

60.0

57.8

55.7

53.5

52.1

50.7

49.4

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

11.3

8.3

7.2

7.0

6.8

6.5

6.3

6.1

5.9

5.8

5.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

42.9

37.4

34.8

33.6

32.4

31.2

30.0

28.8

27.3

25.9

24.5 75.5

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

160.0

..

..

..

140.0

6.8

5.8

5.3

5.1

4.8

4.6

4.4

4.1

3.9

3.6

3.4

60.0

64.1

65.9

66.3

66.7

67.1

67.5

67.9

68.1

68.4

68.7

Male (Years)

58.9

63.0

64.8

65.2

65.5

65.9

66.2

66.6

66.8

67.1

67.3

Female (Years)

61.2

65.4

67.3

67.7

68.1

68.5

68.9

69.4

69.6

69.8

70.0

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

90.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

69.0

..

77.0

..

78.0

..

..

79.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

86.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

55.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

2 668

2 726

2 752

2 822

2 892

2 885

2 866

3 008

3 009

2 899

2 929

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

82

Statistiques ALGÉRIE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

31 285.50

28 714.45

28 484.21

25 897.31

23 331.63

20 849.38

21 283.35

21 830.71

20 391.78

15 475.85

..

Dette publique extérieure totale

14 114.15

14 432.06

15 074.21

14 266.35

13 356.88

12 197.70

12 455.63

12 727.12

12 201.52

9 772.32

..

Prêteurs publics

4 084.60

3 854.15

4 394.16

4 238.04

4 123.42

3 973.85

3 880.33

4 111.68

3 508.20

2 445.92

..

Organisations internationales

13 086.76

10 428.24

9 015.85

7 392.91

5 851.32

4 677.84

4 947.39

4 991.91

4 682.06

3 257.61

..

Prêteurs privés

3 989.48

3 962.19

4 582.85

4 748.75

4 276.08

4 155.49

3 755.97

3 822.12

5 088.49

5 079.76

..

Service de la dette publique

54.42

44.74

51.10

40.26

20.30

22.81

22.64

17.86

17.65

12.36

14.85

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

1 876.14

- 391.79

229.51

- 884.85

- 400.39

92.42

- 270.64

2 340.82

-1 363.34

-1 608.78

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

447.07

628.75

926.12

90.22

496.64

302.35

282.99

1 698.54

91.43

- 447.38

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

305.04

249.02

420.36

138.19

200.88

223.56

328.41

234.44

314.26

370.57

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de dinars algeriens

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

589 991

675 962

817 261

889 784

1044 020

1237 380

1425 970

1634 500

2176 400

2418 200

2618 727

Masse monétaire (M1)

325 958

409 948

474 194

578 574

617 873

836 180

1411 110

1655 920

1484 720

1621 480

1614 842

Quasi-monnaie Avoirs extérieurs nets

134 021

350 383

280 788

169 566

776 045

1310 850

1755 310

2342 800

3120 790

4179 480

4688 625

1061 390

1164 930

1273 450

1593 760

1282 870

1234 060

1843 470

1799 730

1510 780

833 742

687 969

137 878

108 634

129 179

174 477

245 994

289 802

560 123

587 251

673 500

882 453

960 215

4 516

8 310

7 121

4 794

12 278

18 327

23 503

33 416

43 550

56 582

67 586

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

56.1900

58.4100

60.3500

69.3100

75.3428

77.8196

79.7234

72.6128

72.6137

73.3799

72.0807

Taux de change (dinars algeriens par $ EU) (fin de période)

54.7500

57.7100

58.7400

66.5700

75.2598

77.2150

79.6819

77.3950

72.0606

73.2763

72.6999

Taux de change (dinars algeriens par $ EU) (moy. période)

14.50

9.75

8.50

7.50

7.50

6.25

5.25

5.25

2.50

1.75

1.75

Taux de dépôts (%)

13.00

11.00

9.50

8.50

6.00

6.00

5.50

4.50

4.00

4.00

4.00

Taux d'escompte (%)

87.4

92.8

98.5

100.6

100.0

103.5

105.8

109.5

114.5

116.7

118.8

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

90.4

94.7

101.2

102.2

100.0

104.4

106.2

111.0

116.4

116.7

118.8

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

107.5

109.7

106.8

105.0

108.0

107.0

109.0

110.0

111.7

..

..

101.6

107.8

102.0

100.0

103.0

102.0

105.0

106.0

107.0

..

..

Crédit intérieur dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

63.3

64.9

66.0

65.2

68.4

78.0

75.0

78.0

81.0

..

..

61.6

63.8

67.0

67.4

71.0

80.0

77.0

80.0

84.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

38.5

37.2

35.9

34.6

33.3

32.2

31.2

30.1

29.0

27.9

27.0

49.0

47.5

46.0

44.5

43.0

41.7

40.5

39.2

37.9

36.6

35.5

Femmes (%)

48.0

46.6

44.7

42.9

41.0

39.2

37.4

36.1

34.8

33.5

32.3

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

Femmes (%) Taux d'analphabétisation

Total (%)

5.5

5.4

5.3

5.3

5.2

5.1

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

23.0

21.6

21.4

21.3

21.1

20.9

20.8

20.8

20.8

20.8

20.8

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

61.7

53.3

53.4

117.0

45.0

47.3

38.2

..

37.0

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

3.1

2.9

2.8

2.7

2.7

2.6

2.5

2.5

2.5

2.4

2.4

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

68.9

69.2

69.5

69.9

70.3

70.6

71.0

71.3

71.5

71.8

72.0

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

67.6

67.9

68.2

68.6

69.0

69.4

69.7

69.9

70.2

70.4

70.6

Hommes (Ans)

70.2

70.5

70.8

71.2

71.5

71.9

72.2

72.5

72.8

73.1

73.4

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

94.0

94.0

..

87.0

..

85.0

..

..

..

..

..

98.0

98.0

..

92.0

..

88.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

94.0

94.0

..

80.0

..

80.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 930

2 878

2 936

2 977

2 957

3 018

3 037

3 070

3 114

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

83

Selected Statistics

ANGOLA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

7.835

9.276

9.769

10.001

10.251

10.532

10.852

11.204

11.573

11.936

12.280

Urban (%)

20.0

22.9

24.2

24.8

25.5

26.1

26.8

27.5

28.2

28.9

29.6

Female (%)

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

49.5

48.4

48.0

47.8

47.6

47.4

47.2

47.1

46.9

46.8

46.6

Male

53.0

53.2

53.3

53.3

53.4

53.4

53.4

53.5

53.5

53.5

53.5

Female

47.0

46.8

46.7

46.7

46.6

46.6

46.6

46.5

46.5

46.5

46.5

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

..

..

840

780

810

800

880

500

330

210

340

5 381.38

6 852.06

7 420.28

8 021.93

9 325.49

10 294.81

12 167.56

13 974.37

10 126.35

10 421.53

4 994.13

General government final consumption expenditure

2 607.13

3 208.77

3 108.50

3 643.29

4 478.91

2 941.37

3 245.70

2 684.51

3 620.99

2 521.10

1 092.16

Household final consumption expenditure

1 136.44

2 105.76

2 440.00

2 640.55

2 707.40

4 579.18

6 607.22

7 863.47

3 919.38

4 972.47

2 611.03

Gross capital formation

467.95

1 236.71

1 370.41

1 169.86

1 136.44

1 203.29

1 827.23

3 601.55

2 677.65

2 678.85

1 394.28

Exports of goods & services

2 774.25

2 272.88

2 440.00

2 640.55

3 141.92

4 010.96

4 439.76

7 261.68

5 493.66

8 159.88

3 803.82

Less imports of goods & services

1 604.39

1 972.06

1 938.63

2 072.33

2 139.18

2 440.00

3 952.34

7 436.84

5 585.32

7 910.77

3 907.17

Gross domestic savings

1 637.81

1 537.54

1 871.78

1 738.08

2 139.18

2 774.25

2 314.65

3 426.39

2 585.98

2 927.96

1 290.93

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

5 785.26

6 321.99

6 979.55

7 367.74

7 397.45

7 363.78

7 436.78

7 002.60

5 323.14

5 394.43

6 203.60

Agriculture Industry Manufacturing Services

625.26

731.23

740.77

719.77

747.45

745.54

724.54

480.16

292.11

171.83

208.10

3 052.51

3 216.56

3 683.88

4 135.36

4 100.27

4 066.59

4 066.52

4 843.01

3 927.24

5 302.76

5 822.31

263.76

290.79

206.91

232.07

189.20

157.51

157.51

129.55

138.87

124.89

111.84

2 107.48

2 374.21

2 554.89

2 512.61

2 549.73

2 551.65

2 645.71

1 679.42

1 103.79

- 80.16

173.19

26.5

38.0

28.1

30.5

26.6

22.0

26.8

39.0

42.1

30.0

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

25.6

Total expenditure and net lending

36.4

43.8

36.2

40.5

36.7

49.3

47.9

58.8

52.7

62.1

67.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 9.9

- 5.8

- 8.1

- 9.9

- 10.2

- 23.7

- 26.0

- 32.0

- 13.8

- 20.0

- 37.3

2 255.03

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

..

900.00

1 019.00

1 120.00

1 676.00

2 305.70

2 102.10

1 844.77

1 437.90

1 562.50

Exports

..

2 301.00

2 322.00

2 492.00

3 014.00

3 883.90

3 449.30

3 832.80

2 900.50

3 016.60

3 722.70

Imports

..

-1 401.00

-1 303.00

-1 372.00

-1 338.00

-1 578.20

-1 347.20

-1 988.03

-1 462.60

-1 454.10

-1 467.67

Service & factor income

..

- 726.00

- 624.00

-1 621.00

-1 804.00

-2 464.10

-2 709.90

-2 681.81

-2 272.20

-2 147.40

-2 705.60

Current transfers

..

21.00

52.00

32.00

- 4.00

- 77.10

28.20

102.26

165.80

245.10

155.52

Current account balance

..

195.00

447.00

- 469.00

- 132.00

- 235.50

- 579.60

- 734.78

- 668.50

- 339.80

- 295.05

Capital & financial account

..

257.00

101.50

82.17

205.90

212.39

499.78

460.54

1 234.47

854.62

669.65

Errors & omissions

..

- 655.00

- 834.00

- 257.00

- 678.00

- 19.09

26.91

42.99

- 377.09

- 244.49

- 19.37

Overall balance

..

- 203.00

- 285.50

- 643.83

- 604.10

- 42.21

- 52.91

- 231.26

188.89

270.33

355.23

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

60.6

60.3

63.1

63.1

62.8

62.1

65.3

69.4

68.4

77.3

76.9

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

57.1

59.0

62.0

61.6

61.5

61.2

64.5

68.8

67.7

76.9

76.5

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

84

Statistiques Choisies

ANGOLA

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

12.597

12.897

13.191

13.501

13.841

14.215

14.619

15.047

15.490

15.941

16.400

30.4

31.1

31.9

32.6

33.4

34.1

34.9

35.7

36.4

37.2

38.0

Urbaine (%)

50.8

50.8

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

46.5

46.3

46.2

46.1

45.9

45.8

45.7

45.5

45.4

..

..

Total

53.5

53.5

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.7

53.7

..

..

Hommes

46.5

46.5

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.3

46.3

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 410

500

490

410

430

470

6 525.80

7 649.32

6 506.73

8 097.78

9 123.05

8 935.57

610

COMPTES NATIONAUX 690

10 962.50

930

13 825.91

1350

..

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

19 775.22

32 810.67

47 259.96

PIB aux prix courants du marché

2 159.57

1 639.39

3 435.96

1 541.72

1 427.97

4 499.55

4 694.02

6 576.35

8 816.99

14 397.81

18 501.77

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 231.72

4 114.72

1 838.98

4 841.91

3 874.04

3 088.41

3 535.75

4 567.12

5 997.84

7 899.22

9 633.67

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

2 264.24

1 947.88

2 290.08

2 231.47

1 374.28

1 197.66

1 436.90

1 767.39

1 802.08

2 472.92

6 186.30

5 398.40

5 238.62

3 655.89

6 976.45

8 182.70

6 847.22

8 406.25

9 716.30

13 779.78

23 804.56

35 070.81

Formation brute de capital

4 528.12

5 291.29

4 714.18

7 493.77

5 735.94

6 697.26

7 110.41

8 801.26

10 621.46

15 763.83

22 132.59

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

3 134.52

1 895.21

1 231.79

1 714.15

3 821.04

1 347.61

2 732.74

2 682.44

4 960.40

10 513.64

19 124.52

7 444.32

8 031.82

8 578.37

8 856.29

9 123.05

9 409.69

10 777.15

11 133.69

12 378.75

14 930.41

17 155.05

224.33

309.29

467.75

473.84

517.90

611.12

692.40

773.42

887.33

1 020.43

1 173.50

Agriculture

6 627.41

6 367.06

6 060.64

6 414.29

6 573.38

6 695.50

7 848.92

7 939.47

8 903.55

10 506.19

12 397.30

Industrie

107.18

147.26

221.82

237.79

258.95

284.33

313.33

350.93

398.31

450.08

508.60

592.57

1 355.47

2 049.97

1 968.16

2 031.77

2 103.07

2 235.83

2 420.81

2 587.87

3 403.79

3 584.25

47.8

42.7

26.3

43.5

52.5

38.3

37.9

36.9

38.0

35.4

Pourcentage du PIB 44.5

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

43.0

65.5

55.3

60.0

60.3

50.7

45.4

44.9

35.8

30.1

30.0

4.8

- 22.8

- 29.0

- 16.5

- 7.8

- 6.1

- 7.1

- 7.0

1.1

7.9

5.4

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

3 054.54

2 409.80

1 455.18

2 065.43

4 879.72

3 465.56

4 405.89

4 034.78

7 642.16

14 740.13

19 585.52

Balance commerciale

5 095.00

5 006.80

3 534.18

5 174.43

7 919.72

6 644.74

8 166.01

9 514.90

13 473.95

23 407.60

30 652.33

Exportations

-2 040.46

-2 597.00

-2 079.00

-3 109.00

-3 040.00

-3 179.18

-3 760.12

-5 480.12

-5 831.78

-8 667.48

-11 066.81

Importations

-3 628.98

-3 387.72

-3 482.20

-3 813.60

-4 112.94

-4 876.58

-4 749.86

-4 846.22

-6 963.58

-10 576.07

-12 780.86

Service & revenu des facteurs

3 840.82

94.38

151.50

55.80

27.55

90.55

32.00

98.92

6.54

30.08

31.90

Transferts courants

3 266.38

- 883.54

-1 875.52

-1 692.37

794.33

-1 320.47

- 311.97

- 712.52

685.12

4 194.14

6 836.56

Solde des comptes courants

-5 826.67

1 043.01

1 473.31

1 776.31

- 766.20

1 756.20

- 356.70

1 370.52

- 628.18

-4 199.83

-5 792.75

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

149.17

- 181.83

386.87

- 96.98

- 49.25

- 419.03

312.34

- 395.21

283.32

5.69

-1 043.81

Erreurs et omissions

-2 411.12

- 22.36

- 15.33

- 13.04

- 21.11

16.69

- 356.34

262.79

340.26

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

80.0

79.7

92.0

87.9

99.8

112.3

122.8

129.2

126.5

145.5

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

79.6

79.3

91.8

87.8

99.7

112.5

123.4

129.9

127.1

146.6

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

85

Selected Statistics 2007

ANGOLA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

..

..

..

..

1990

6 676.17

7 603.46

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

7 703.93

8 137.91

8 702.39

9 122.07

9 542.52 2 034.92

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Government lenders

..

..

..

..

1 406.69

1 781.70

1 823.14

1 827.57

1 797.53

1 928.96

International organizations

..

..

..

..

53.22

56.86

94.29

111.74

125.38

163.83

191.49

Private lenders

..

..

..

..

5 216.26

5 764.90

5 786.50

6 198.59

6 779.48

7 029.28

7 316.11

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows

..

..

..

..

241.32

282.81

335.72

194.52

88.55

204.13

411.19

9.32

10.92

9.27

31.41

0.00

21.07

47.22

40.41

52.36

39.28

25.01

200.73

256.64

276.53

60.71

200.73

88.27

603.32

547.20

211.70

522.84

491.17

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

37.42

19.94

- 30.27

- 54.11

- 68.98

- 131.74

313.76

- 19.94

- 27.11

5.56

85.84

Net official development assistance from all sources

52.44

90.49

134.43

157.03

167.06

265.77

277.08

343.59

289.39

447.07

416.42

Millions of Kwanza

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

3

Quasi-money

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

3

Net foreign assets

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

-8

Domestic credit

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

8

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

213

Exchange rates (Kwanza per US $) (end of period)

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0100

Exchange rates (Kwanza per US $) (period average)

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

125.92

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

160.00

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

174.7

106.5

105.8

106.1

100.0

91.7

88.1

84.1

80.1

76.1

72.0

162.0

96.1

94.0

96.7

95.8

87.9

82.0

78.3

74.7

71.0

67.3

20.5

13.9

11.4

12.7

11.7

12.3

13.9

13.6

13.2

12.7

12.3

9.2

11.2

9.9

10.0

9.2

9.8

11.1

10.8

10.5

10.1

9.8

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

161.1

159.8

160.0

158.9

157.8

156.7

155.6

154.5

152.8

151.2

149.5

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

24.8

24.7

24.7

24.6

24.6

24.5

24.4

24.3

24.1

23.8

23.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

52.7

53.0

53.1

53.0

52.8

52.7

52.6

52.4

51.7

51.0

50.3

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

666.0

..

..

1400.0

..

1500.0

..

..

1300.0

7.2

7.2

7.2

7.2

7.2

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.0

7.0

39.8

39.9

39.8

39.8

39.8

39.8

39.8

39.8

39.9

39.9

40.0

38.2

38.3

38.2

38.2

38.1

38.1

38.1

38.1

38.1

38.2

38.3 41.7

41.4

41.6

41.5

41.6

41.6

41.6

41.7

41.7

41.7

41.7

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

40.0

..

..

..

..

24.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

28.0

..

..

..

40.0

..

..

..

32.0

32.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

79.8

..

75.0

..

..

..

..

..

69.0

69.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

14.8

..

18.0

..

15.0

..

..

..

15.0

15.0

2 138

1 853

1 800

1 777

1 760

1 791

1 764

1 793

1 726

1 826

1 874

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

86

Statistiques ANGOLA

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

9 377.30

8 681.58

9 099.55

8 713.04

8 084.84

6 982.72

2 649.99

2 636.26

3 122.51

2 668.01

2 409.01

217.92

233.51

279.16

312.27

294.23

6 509.38

5 811.81

5 697.88

5 732.76

945.11

964.53

1 487.01

28.20

35.20

56.88

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

7 530.85

7 620.03

8 109.86

9 427.91

..

1 364.01

1 777.09

1 969.55

2 930.55

2 816.80

..

Prêteurs publics

276.21

315.73

349.23

379.43

371.01

..

Organisations internationales

5 381.60

5 342.50

5 438.04

5 301.25

4 799.88

6 240.10

..

Prêteurs privés

1 383.54

1 679.57

2 208.99

1 424.85

1 476.16

1 871.20

2 182.63

..

Service de la dette publique

44.43

36.53

40.60

21.56

16.49

16.43

10.67

4.21

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

364.93

882.24

1 180.35

1 408.88

117.51

848.39

- 344.45

442.92

1 084.99

607.15

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

- 31.05

163.26

450.96

739.65

323.31

67.35

- 461.56

216.71

598.73

- 461.80

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

459.31

354.65

335.27

387.54

302.21

282.72

414.03

493.37

1 144.65

441.82

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de kwanza

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

94

195

272

1 207

5 333

14 299

33 459

69 075

96 059

152 910

168 015

Masse monétaire (M1)

136

201

352

2 734

10 783

27 697

75 128

108 847

147 646

238 335

313 574

Quasi-monnaie

136

200

168

5 769

30 520

47 792

93 550

142 167

223 703

386 670

570 432

Avoirs extérieurs nets

40

176

449

1 240

-13 526

-1 220

26 770

65 002

73 727

60 817

-40 280

Crédit intérieur

27

91

90

442

1 846

7 353

23 241

53 064

88 471

137 329

184 268

552

396

203

496

1 198

732

376

634

1 374

3 197

5 229

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

0.2000

0.2600

0.7000

5.5800

16.8178

31.9494

58.6664

79.0815

85.9878

80.7795

80.3693

Taux de change (kwanza par $ EU) (fin de période)

0.1300

0.2300

0.3900

2.1200

10.0405

22.0579

43.5302

74.6063

83.5414

87.1591

80.3818

Taux de change (kwanza par $ EU) (moy. période)

147.13

29.25

36.88

36.57

39.58

47.91

48.69

26.17

15.44

13.40

4.66

Taux de dépôts (%)

2.00

48.00

58.00

120.00

150.00

150.00

150.00

150.00

95.00

95.00

18.00

Taux d'escompte (%)

1.0

3.3

6.8

23.5

100.0

241.2

527.6

1045.8

1500.8

1861.0

2101.1

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

1.5

3.0

6.7

25.7

100.0

251.1

508.6

805.7

..

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

68.0

64.0

97.1

64.0

74.0

79.0

91.0

..

..

..

..

63.7

60.0

88.0

59.0

69.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

11.8

13.4

15.0

13.0

15.0

17.0

..

..

..

..

..

9.4

11.1

13.5

12.0

13.0

15.0

16.8

..

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

..

..

..

..

..

33.2

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Femmes (%)

147.9

146.2

144.7

143.2

141.7

140.3

138.8

137.0

135.3

133.5

131.8

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

23.4

23.1

23.0

22.8

22.6

22.4

22.3

22.0

21.8

21.5

21.3

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

49.6

48.9

48.8

48.7

48.7

48.6

48.5

48.3

48.1

47.8

47.6

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

Femmes (%) Taux d'analphabétisation

Total (%)

..

..

..

..

1850.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.9

6.9

6.9

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.7

6.6

6.6

6.5

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

40.0

40.1

40.2

40.3

40.5

40.6

40.7

41.0

41.2

41.4

41.7

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

38.4

38.5

38.6

38.8

38.9

39.1

39.2

39.5

39.7

40.0

40.2

Hommes (Ans)

41.7

41.7

41.8

41.9

42.0

42.1

42.2

42.5

42.7

42.9

43.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

32.0

..

..

38.0

38.0

..

50.0

..

53.0

..

..

..

..

..

34.0

34.0

..

70.0

..

75.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

40.0

40.0

..

40.0

..

40.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 932

1 934

1 972

1 949

1 995

2 044

2 080

2 086

2 178

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

87

Selected Statistics

BENIN

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

3.709

4.393

4.687

4.840

5.003

5.178

5.369

5.573

5.784

5.995

6.201

Urban (%)

27.3

30.8

32.2

33.0

33.7

34.5

35.3

36.0

36.8

37.6

38.4

Female (%)

51.0

50.8

50.7

50.7

50.6

50.5

50.4

50.3

50.2

50.1

50.0

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

47.9

46.5

46.0

45.7

45.4

45.1

45.2

45.2

45.2

45.2

45.2

Male

53.0

52.3

52.0

52.0

51.8

51.7

51.8

51.7

51.7

51.7

51.7

Female

47.0

47.7

48.0

48.0

48.2

48.3

48.2

48.2

48.3

48.3

48.3

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

410

280

320

380

360

370

380

370

380

330

350

1 405.25

1 045.71

1 562.41

1 620.25

1 502.30

1 959.96

1 986.44

2 245.69

2 274.55

1 598.07

2 169.63

121.45

160.71

242.90

213.71

276.58

344.36

321.44

353.76

346.98

249.83

313.46

1 373.02

927.42

1 362.57

1 449.41

1 138.50

1 484.24

1 562.93

1 816.51

1 800.09

1 187.55

1 588.06

Gross capital formation

212.99

93.49

201.97

253.30

193.87

275.58

287.60

305.89

365.25

284.49

464.73

Exports of goods & services

222.26

247.34

238.54

223.65

409.76

375.95

417.20

521.88

510.96

452.69

593.80

Less imports of goods & services

524.47

383.24

483.58

519.83

516.42

520.15

602.73

752.34

748.72

576.48

790.42

Gross domestic savings

- 89.22

- 42.41

- 43.06

- 42.87

87.22

131.37

102.07

75.43

127.49

160.70

268.11

1 058.45

1 311.49

1 318.48

1 401.45

1 389.14

1 422.84

1 476.18

1 517.38

1 572.11

1 620.46

1 707.72

Agriculture

319.13

392.91

381.65

435.84

470.01

481.88

520.88

524.36

577.47

596.42

630.82

Industry

140.84

256.41

201.28

213.35

230.00

246.76

257.06

262.20

263.60

269.14

272.61

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

62.04

88.46

91.20

99.67

101.03

109.83

114.56

136.95

128.32

138.66

144.47

598.48

662.16

735.54

752.26

689.12

694.20

698.23

730.82

731.05

754.90

804.29

19.5

17.2

16.2

17.1

19.1

15.0

16.4

17.1

16.3

17.5

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

15.8

Total expenditure and net lending

23.7

21.3

23.9

22.2

20.0

19.9

19.0

20.8

17.8

18.5

20.5

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 4.2

- 4.1

- 7.7

- 5.1

- 0.9

- 4.1

- 4.0

- 4.5

- 0.7

- 2.2

- 3.0

- 202.52

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 148.29

- 28.49

- 96.83

- 141.16

- 62.67

- 85.88

- 299.83

- 215.46

- 167.88

- 53.60

Exports

163.95

297.82

366.35

190.19

187.90

237.49

373.53

345.08

393.48

397.91

419.94

Imports

- 312.24

- 326.31

- 463.17

- 331.35

- 250.57

- 323.37

- 673.37

- 560.54

- 561.36

- 451.50

- 622.46

Service & factor income

- 38.19

- 101.72

- 77.21

- 44.49

- 49.10

- 29.72

- 58.99

- 23.09

- 23.51

- 42.10

- 85.50

Current transfers

150.76

91.26

139.75

47.97

67.23

67.85

97.38

118.42

90.41

106.25

121.05

Current account balance

- 35.72

- 38.95

- 34.29

- 137.68

- 44.53

- 47.74

- 261.45

- 120.14

- 100.98

10.55

- 166.97

Capital & financial account

37.90

- 6.68

34.60

- 27.57

- 174.46

- 71.99

- 17.37

43.63

- 47.78

57.54

- 47.30

Errors & omissions

- 24.73

16.18

- 52.59

0.45

13.65

11.12

2.13

9.15

- 8.12

- 16.28

- 0.96

Overall balance

- 22.55

- 29.45

- 52.28

- 164.81

- 205.34

- 108.60

- 276.69

- 67.36

- 156.89

51.81

- 215.23

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

32.1

44.4

40.6

50.4

51.8

56.1

61.6

62.4

70.2

71.2

79.5

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

38.2

48.8

45.2

54.3

56.5

59.1

63.3

65.2

67.3

70.5

76.3

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

88

Statistiques Choisies

BÉNIN

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

6.398

6.591

6.783

6.983

7.197

7.425

7.667

7.919

8.177

8.439

8.703

39.2

39.9

40.7

41.5

42.3

43.0

43.8

44.6

45.3

46.1

46.9

Urbaine (%)

50.0

50.0

50.0

50.0

49.9

49.9

49.8

49.7

49.7

49.6

49.5

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

45.2

45.2

45.3

45.3

45.3

45.4

45.5

45.6

45.7

..

..

Total

51.7

51.7

51.7

51.7

51.7

51.7

51.7

51.7

51.8

..

..

Hommes

48.3

48.3

48.3

48.3

48.3

48.3

48.3

48.3

48.2

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

350

390

380

380

340

330

330

380

450

510

..

2 361.12

2 268.30

2 455.09

2 488.89

2 359.12

2 499.27

2 807.66

3 557.23

4 050.87

4 358.02

4 683.96

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

319.04

299.71

322.00

324.41

296.47

306.05

345.87

449.09

489.77

522.94

564.80

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 710.79

1 646.82

1 820.13

1 859.03

1 723.80

1 915.01

2 189.09

2 744.57

3 072.00

3 347.60

3 568.90

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

414.40

420.65

445.73

456.43

440.34

491.72

518.03

722.29

837.43

791.27

985.19

625.67

616.44

665.16

723.33

600.25

558.53

623.84

746.16

811.41

940.22

867.50

708.78

715.32

797.92

874.32

701.75

772.03

869.17

1 104.87

1 159.75

1 244.01

1 302.44

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

331.29

321.77

312.96

305.45

338.85

278.21

272.70

363.58

489.10

487.48

550.26

1 790.48

1 883.75

1 954.39

2 045.85

2 141.90

2 275.85

2 366.79

2 460.02

2 529.48

2 599.98

2 694.07

666.17

706.69

743.77

788.27

823.82

876.37

897.97

918.11

975.83

967.78

1 036.89

Agriculture

287.00

293.63

289.76

281.43

304.91

331.95

354.22

365.67

365.01

384.43

381.58

Industrie

162.98

169.87

171.08

177.87

193.52

211.14

224.43

225.99

221.32

233.11

222.44

837.31

883.43

920.86

976.16

1 013.17

1 067.53

1 114.60

1 176.24

1 188.64

1 247.77

1 275.60

17.9

18.0

17.5

18.7

17.5

17.2

18.6

18.3

18.4

19.0

18.2

17.7

15.5

16.8

19.2

19.3

19.5

20.5

20.1

21.3

21.8

- 0.3

0.3

2.0

1.8

- 1.8

- 1.4

- 2.3

- 1.9

- 1.7

- 2.9

- 2.7

Pourcentage du PIB 17.8

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 32.03

- 152.90

- 158.54

- 213.76

- 123.63

- 179.53

- 231.32

- 278.32

- 273.70

- 292.92

- 334.03

Balance commerciale

527.65

424.02

414.86

421.51

392.54

373.94

448.41

541.31

568.80

568.40

695.95

Exportations

- 559.68

- 576.92

- 573.40

- 635.27

- 516.17

- 553.48

- 679.73

- 819.63

- 842.50

- 861.32

-1 029.98

Importations

- 83.59

- 76.30

- 62.47

- 49.87

- 68.14

- 58.16

- 82.47

- 119.70

- 108.53

- 98.33

- 107.48

Service & revenu des facteurs

74.66

75.24

88.44

108.02

111.13

162.74

157.47

66.48

93.57

197.24

215.58

Transferts courants

- 40.96

- 153.96

- 132.57

- 155.61

- 80.64

- 74.95

- 156.32

- 331.54

- 288.66

- 194.01

- 225.93

Solde des comptes courants

- 97.82

63.20

57.70

95.36

84.05

88.14

- 23.75

66.59

363.10

118.74

326.64

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

6.27

6.75

7.14

7.30

6.75

3.60

2.26

182.31

- 74.44

68.11

- 85.31

Erreurs et omissions

- 132.51

- 84.01

- 67.73

- 52.95

10.16

16.79

- 177.80

- 82.64

0.00

- 7.17

15.41

Balance générale

88.2

92.2

93.9

94.9

103.0

102.1

112.7

114.4

119.9

121.0

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

81.1

87.9

90.6

96.3

101.4

102.2

109.8

116.1

122.5

123.9

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

89

Selected Statistics 2007

BENIN

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

334.27

696.60

976.20

957.63

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1 324.08

1 371.36

1 487.27

1 483.02

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

1 161.05

1 218.49

1 239.90

Government lenders

112.76

150.31

218.60

214.78

668.68

664.99

637.43

688.94

684.57

704.13

607.45

International organizations

103.85

229.40

362.14

380.48

431.79

536.79

594.30

630.36

683.17

779.26

871.44

Private lenders

117.66

316.89

395.47

362.36

60.59

16.72

8.18

4.77

3.62

3.88

4.13

Total public debt service

8.73

41.14

28.96

17.76

19.28

32.51

27.54

26.20

30.46

38.81

45.66

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

20.40

15.60

12.94

387.89

96.22

84.21

68.01

286.39

242.06

268.16

277.38

315.24

256.65

280.81

1.67

- 0.09

0.10

- 0.03

0.54

0.70

13.11

0.72

0.09

0.18

- 0.51

88.23

93.91

133.70

157.97

267.87

266.88

265.66

269.04

287.26

255.88

280.06

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

44 681

87 087

61 844

71 954

84 372

104 551

116 659

128 210

111 341

186 220

161 730

Quasi-money

16 000

24 533

34 970

25 908

19 820

29 473

31 664

47 869

59 279

66 129

85 984

Net foreign assets

-23 183

-42 951

-56 631

-55 586

-23 755

3 601

40 669

65 386

69 547

159 930

145 961

Domestic credit

69 816

150 927

136 730

144 045

100 910

112 427

78 157

75 198

55 659

97 029

117 710

85 000

145 429

124 803

137 838

103 429

102 071

86 209

69 395

67 721

74 997

80 447

9

8

9

9

8

69

196

249

248

262

198

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2700

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

Deposit rate (%)

6.19

7.25

5.25

5.25

6.42

7.00

7.00

7.75

3.50

3.50

3.50

Discount rate (%)

10.50

10.50

8.50

9.50

11.00

11.00

11.00

12.50

6.00

6.00

6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

42.4

46.6

46.2

47.8

47.7

48.2

49.2

52.1

52.4

72.6

83.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

40.6

37.4

34.7

34.3

33.3

33.1

32.9

42.8

42.6

57.6

68.6

66.9

67.8

64.7

62.9

51.9

58.1

60.9

66.0

66.7

70.5

73.3

42.8

45.3

43.5

42.4

35.0

38.9

40.8

44.9

46.9

50.4

53.5

15.7

18.2

15.1

10.7

11.9

12.0

13.1

14.5

15.0

15.7

16.9

8.0

10.0

8.7

9.0

6.2

7.0

7.0

7.9

8.6

10.0

9.4

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

82.1

77.8

76.1

75.3

74.4

73.6

72.5

71.5

70.5

69.5

68.4

89.9

87.2

86.1

85.6

85.1

84.5

83.8

83.1

82.4

81.6

80.9

132.1

125.2

122.4

121.1

119.8

118.5

117.2

115.9

114.6

113.3

112.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

17.5

16.1

15.4

15.2

14.9

14.6

14.3

14.1

13.9

13.8

13.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

50.0

49.7

48.6

48.1

47.7

47.2

46.8

46.3

45.8

45.4

44.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

900.0

..

..

..

..

990.0

..

500.0

..

..

..

7.1

7.0

6.9

6.8

6.8

6.7

6.7

6.6

6.6

6.5

6.4

50.1

51.7

52.3

52.6

52.8

53.0

53.3

53.5

53.5

53.6

53.6

48.5

50.2

50.9

51.2

51.4

51.7

52.0

52.2

52.3

52.3

52.4 54.8

51.7

53.1

53.7

53.9

54.1

54.3

54.5

54.7

54.7

54.8

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

49.0

48.0

..

18.0

..

41.0

42.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

14.4

..

..

..

55.0

..

..

69.8

..

72.4

Urban (% of pop.)

..

45.0

..

79.0

..

65.1

..

..

81.5

..

82.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

9.0

..

34.5

..

44.9

..

..

63.1

..

69.0

2 015

2 100

1 949

2 063

2 289

2 306

2 377

2 316

2 343

2 369

2 405

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

90

Statistiques BÉNIN

2000

Choisies 2007

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

1 446.96

1 396.40

1 471.97

1 472.91

1 441.87

1 505.39

1 726.22

1 827.11

1 762.44

..

541.58

521.81

535.77

512.98

489.14

513.21

537.23

428.71

901.55

871.23

932.63

956.85

949.89

989.48

1 148.80

1 293.65

414.50

418.25

..

Prêteurs publics

1 408.44

1 344.19

..

Organisations internationales

3.83

3.35

3.57

3.07

2.85

2.70

3.21

3.87

4.17

0.00

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 1 689.24

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

41.52

46.08

50.42

55.90

60.01

36.79

45.25

48.23

54.47

59.78

..

Service de la dette publique

16.03

16.10

12.61

10.87

12.02

15.69

17.63

14.63

14.75

14.83

15.27

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

291.66

270.37

167.30

224.69

226.53

289.62

234.37

288.15

380.20

379.82

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

9.67

4.02

7.78

9.41

8.86

5.65

12.56

20.75

1.55

8.86

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

287.79

220.74

205.23

210.96

238.43

272.25

215.91

294.95

384.97

349.05

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

189 508

193 352

184 192

270 613

365 401

401 761

367 349

407 517

337 230

449 393

433 367

Masse monétaire (M1)

90 470

99 617

98 345

110 223

114 591

136 770

133 270

146 924

165 414

185 262

202 249

Quasi-monnaie

172 703

214 732

205 719

297 970

353 783

480 543

446 178

402 781

342 944

386 322

440 329

Avoirs extérieurs nets

122 382

93 238

94 699

99 912

135 739

79 345

109 070

197 363

213 225

299 242

240 019

Crédit intérieur

102 396

71 695

100 130

161 655

194 030

192 837

222 228

293 849

312 052

375 102

369 974

262

253

261

400

458

578

616

718

640

657

769

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

4.50

4.00

4.00

4.08

Taux d'escompte (%)

87.1

90.4

95.6

96.0

100.0

104.0

106.6

108.2

109.1

115.0

119.3

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

89.5

92.4

99.2

98.8

100.0

102.3

108.0

105.5

104.7

114.4

113.5

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

77.6

83.0

82.7

74.0

77.0

85.0

91.0

95.0

99.0

..

..

58.0

64.0

65.0

59.0

63.0

70.0

76.0

81.0

86.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

18.3

18.1

21.0

19.0

20.0

21.0

23.0

25.0

26.0

..

..

10.3

10.4

13.2

12.0

12.0

14.0

15.0

16.0

17.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

67.3

66.1

64.9

63.8

62.6

61.4

60.3

59.1

58.0

56.8

55.7

80.0

79.1

78.2

77.3

76.4

75.5

74.5

73.5

72.6

71.6

70.6

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

110.6

109.3

108.5

107.6

106.8

105.9

105.1

103.6

102.1

100.6

99.1

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

13.5

13.3

13.2

13.1

13.0

12.9

12.9

12.6

12.3

12.1

11.8

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

44.4

43.9

43.6

43.2

42.8

42.5

42.1

41.7

41.3

40.9

40.6

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

498.0

..

..

..

850.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.3

6.3

6.2

6.1

6.0

5.9

5.9

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.5

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

53.6

53.7

53.7

53.7

53.7

53.8

53.8

54.2

54.6

55.1

55.5

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

52.4

52.5

52.6

52.7

52.8

52.9

53.0

53.4

53.8

54.2

54.7

Hommes (Ans)

54.8

54.8

54.7

54.7

54.6

54.6

54.5

54.9

55.4

55.8

56.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

72.0

..

..

63.0

63.0

..

68.0

..

67.0

..

..

..

..

..

74.0

74.0

..

79.0

..

78.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

55.0

55.0

..

60.0

..

57.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 462

2 448

2 473

2 481

2 509

2 475

2 538

2 554

2 652

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

91

Selected Statistics

BOTSWANA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1.049

1.236

1.313

1.351

1.390

1.429

1.467

1.506

1.543

1.580

1.616

Urban (%)

18.5

28.6

34.3

37.3

40.1

42.3

44.1

45.4

46.3

47.0

47.7

Female (%)

51.3

51.1

51.1

51.1

51.0

51.0

51.0

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.9

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

43.3

43.0

42.9

42.8

42.8

42.8

43.0

43.3

43.5

43.8

44.1

Male

51.1

52.3

52.6

53.0

53.3

53.4

53.6

53.7

53.8

53.9

54.0

Female

48.9

47.7

47.2

47.0

46.7

46.6

46.4

46.3

46.2

46.1

46.1

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

1110

1020

1330

1870

2360

2750

3090

3270

3320

2950

3190

1 070.12

1 127.80

1 986.66

2 559.25

3 048.27

3 381.17

3 898.41

4 055.15

4 023.65

4 323.40

4 494.06

General government final consumption expenditure

203.50

247.72

457.79

612.10

654.72

804.21

951.10

976.16

1 145.08

1 193.88

1 299.91

Household final consumption expenditure

592.15

494.87

501.29

440.18

743.52

1 055.68

1 344.64

1 512.26

1 448.16

1 496.77

1 563.99

Gross capital formation

374.24

233.91

494.52

726.05

1 014.09

1 312.58

1 428.53

1 228.67

1 228.42

1 181.78

1 154.10

Exports of goods & services

527.34

692.35

1 383.29

1 748.42

1 926.17

1 887.98

2 115.95

2 104.23

1 801.45

2 119.15

2 225.24

Less imports of goods & services

627.10

541.06

850.24

967.52

1 290.24

1 679.28

1 941.82

1 766.18

1 599.45

1 668.18

1 749.17

Gross domestic savings

274.48

385.21

1 027.58

1 506.96

1 650.02

1 521.29

1 602.67

1 566.73

1 430.42

1 632.75

1 630.16

GDP at basic prices (constant 2000 prices)

985.54

1 578.71

1 981.83

2 284.42

2 783.60

2 936.61

3 191.27

3 391.54

3 384.46

3 521.38

3 681.76

Agriculture

111.87

93.57

143.60

124.81

153.01

158.50

162.84

166.04

165.16

157.93

155.29

Industry

568.62

1 058.19

1 227.87

1 420.99

1 741.91

1 747.99

1 900.73

1 919.10

1 826.03

1 893.84

1 919.79

Manufacturing Services

58.16

71.81

109.91

132.36

162.26

170.04

181.30

192.90

186.16

160.41

198.05

305.04

426.95

610.36

738.62

888.69

1 030.12

1 127.69

1 306.41

1 393.28

1 469.61

1 606.68

25.5

49.5

53.2

49.1

43.5

49.5

50.0

51.5

51.4

40.3

39.4

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending

26.0

32.7

37.5

34.5

33.9

39.2

40.9

42.0

42.7

36.9

37.0

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 0.5

16.9

15.7

14.6

9.6

10.4

9.1

9.6

8.7

3.4

2.4

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 58.03

233.84

782.70

482.01

634.58

184.42

267.17

187.32

266.77

510.05

554.76

Exports

544.50

727.65

1 586.60

1 468.95

1 819.66

1 795.36

1 871.13

1 743.92

1 722.15

1 874.33

2 160.19

Imports

- 602.53

- 493.81

- 803.90

- 986.94

-1 185.08

-1 610.94

-1 603.96

-1 556.60

-1 455.38

-1 364.28

-1 605.43

Service & factor income

- 147.96

- 185.64

- 321.81

- 455.16

- 356.30

- 272.30

- 109.77

- 58.49

159.34

- 360.20

- 216.29

54.94

33.74

167.60

167.07

213.61

68.58

145.54

68.87

0.83

61.76

- 38.82

Current transfers Current account balance

- 151.05

81.94

628.49

193.92

491.89

- 19.30

302.94

197.70

426.94

211.61

299.65

Capital & financial account

152.21

128.30

- 83.92

- 25.32

119.26

147.33

160.82

329.00

44.53

60.27

- 19.44

Errors & omissions

89.29

44.03

16.95

213.69

- 34.69

179.21

- 89.67

- 121.36

- 74.47

- 136.69

- 73.65

Overall balance

90.45

254.27

561.51

382.29

576.47

307.24

374.08

405.34

397.00

135.19

206.56

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

82.4

106.5

94.1

101.1

104.3

111.1

118.4

113.8

114.0

106.8

125.0

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

82.1

106.5

93.9

101.0

104.2

111.1

118.4

113.8

114.0

106.7

125.1

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

92

Statistiques Choisies

BOTSWANA

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

1.650

1.682

1.711

1.736

1.754

1.766

1.771

1.772

1.769

1.765

1.760

48.3

48.8

49.3

49.7

50.2

50.6

51.1

51.6

52.0

52.5

53.0

Urbaine (%)

50.9

51.0

51.0

51.0

51.0

51.0

51.0

51.0

50.9

50.9

50.8

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

44.4

44.6

44.9

45.2

45.4

45.4

45.2

45.1

45.0

..

..

Total

54.0

54.1

54.2

54.2

54.5

54.5

54.6

54.8

55.0

..

..

Hommes

46.0

45.9

45.8

45.6

45.7

45.5

45.4

45.2

45.0

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

3100

3260

3290

3020

2870

3000

2700

3500

4380

5180

4 659.76

5 084.10

5 107.42

5 368.38

5 807.98

6 357.89

5 866.31

6 861.02

8 831.53

9 946.32

..

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

10 050.04

PIB aux prix courants du marché

1 314.46

1 350.83

1 384.58

1 486.69

1 547.27

1 191.25

1 207.66

1 590.29

1 900.21

2 265.35

2 255.20

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 546.72

1 521.19

1 545.86

1 997.31

1 634.12

1 377.79

1 510.83

1 771.81

2 440.52

2 760.13

3 173.89

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 105.91

1 320.17

1 537.75

1 863.82

1 619.80

2 505.73

2 432.06

2 741.19

3 816.44

3 459.72

2 804.86

2 431.45

2 833.45

2 892.80

2 271.48

3 149.94

3 258.06

2 695.26

3 401.68

3 707.51

4 950.69

5 293.05

Formation brute de capital

1 738.77

1 941.54

2 253.58

2 250.92

2 143.15

1 974.95

1 979.50

2 643.95

3 033.15

3 489.57

3 476.96

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

1 798.59

2 212.08

2 176.97

1 884.37

2 626.59

3 788.85

3 147.82

3 498.92

4 490.80

4 920.84

4 620.95

3 897.38

4 108.24

4 694.27

5 016.76

5 395.30

5 943.53

6 039.20

6 536.33

6 726.54

7 281.81

7 587.01

165.60

153.18

162.22

149.90

136.78

150.27

146.43

149.13

153.36

158.45

163.21

Agriculture

2 007.03

2 114.62

2 593.00

2 770.19

3 068.45

3 489.68

3 413.03

3 723.58

3 749.39

4 299.26

4 535.71

Industrie

213.42

221.23

233.17

246.42

254.98

253.85

254.31

262.07

264.10

257.31

257.31

1 724.75

1 840.44

1 939.04

2 096.68

2 190.08

2 303.58

2 479.75

2 663.62

2 823.80

2 824.10

2 888.08

43.3

42.6

41.2

32.3

42.4

40.6

35.6

37.0

38.0

36.8

36.9

36.3

36.9

36.3

37.7

36.9

33.2

38.3

40.6

38.2

35.7

37.1

7.0

5.7

4.9

- 5.4

5.4

7.4

- 2.7

- 3.6

- 0.2

1.2

- 0.2

Pourcentage du PIB

PIB aux prix de Base (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

749.81

895.37

645.64

- 2.56

981.07

1 282.66

625.57

535.00

429.29

1 087.88

900.20

Balance commerciale

2 217.53

2 819.82

2 616.44

1 934.38

2 804.11

2 921.21

2 275.34

2 801.37

2 941.39

3 990.00

4 610.60

Exportations

-1 467.73

-1 924.45

-1 970.79

-1 936.94

-1 823.04

-1 638.55

-1 649.77

-2 266.38

-2 512.10

-2 902.12

-3 710.40

Importations

- 433.71

- 375.29

- 122.64

- 437.05

- 602.08

- 330.99

- 756.02

- 636.48

-1 041.40

- 813.81

- 400.84

Service & revenu des facteurs

178.88

201.38

257.72

263.04

227.84

210.73

224.83

254.66

512.09

534.72

531.80

Transferts courants

494.98

721.47

780.73

- 176.57

606.82

1 162.40

94.38

153.18

- 100.02

808.78

1 031.15

Solde des comptes courants

48.61

22.52

- 170.60

- 210.43

- 175.88

- 503.58

- 201.62

- 356.33

- 629.53

- 756.45

-1 592.44

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 32.86

- 108.81

- 565.97

781.09

- 63.50

- 488.87

167.88

374.60

729.55

-1 326.86

- 740.08

Erreurs et omissions

510.74

635.18

44.16

394.09

367.44

169.95

60.64

171.45

0.00

-1 274.52

-1 301.37

Balance générale

120.2

109.3

104.6

92.9

97.9

109.2

106.2

105.4

106.2

106.6

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

120.3

109.5

104.7

92.9

97.8

109.3

106.3

105.5

106.4

106.7

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

93

Selected Statistics 2007

BOTSWANA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

131.63

343.66

539.15

528.84

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

600.05

656.23

689.16

706.96

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

546.28

547.14

605.93

Government lenders

39.52

86.10

122.35

129.82

128.39

132.67

130.74

117.75

125.45

126.85

157.15

International organizations

84.29

225.18

365.63

351.16

375.50

387.07

450.55

461.52

482.88

512.31

502.86

7.83

32.39

51.17

47.86

42.39

27.41

24.64

20.77

47.90

50.00

46.95

12.64

47.25

72.72

76.15

72.43

105.09

87.73

96.47

89.10

91.71

91.20

2.31

5.96

4.29

4.89

3.72

5.29

4.30

5.05

4.67

4.44

15.70

Net total financial flows

52.63

157.77

218.09

100.46

147.49

151.63

210.88

165.73

102.86

54.89

46.35

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

- 0.03

0.42

1.40

- 0.56

9.07

- 1.04

1.55

23.78

6.10

1.50

14.57

105.27

95.62

154.84

149.80

157.94

145.22

131.07

111.26

128.89

85.18

89.54

Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Pula

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

91

188

312

406

506

586

614

607

696

774

829

Quasi-money

146

369

701

822

1 291

960

1 575

1 871

1 424

1 619

1 856

Net foreign assets

254

1 660

3 161

4 390

5 234

6 344

7 813

8 664

10 524

10 673

12 213

11

- 390

-1 504

-1 959

-2 486

-3 215

-3 237

-3 691

-4 066

-4 874

-4 701

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector

93

182

261

321

435

662

945

1 285

1 434

1 600

1 560

334

758

2 013

2 217

2 791

3 331

3 719

3 793

4 097

4 401

4 695

Exchange rates (Pula per US $) (end of period)

0.7400

2.1000

1.5700

1.9400

1.8700

1.8700

2.0700

2.2600

2.5600

2.7200

2.8200

Exchange rates (Pula per US $) (period average)

0.7800

1.9000

1.6800

1.8300

2.0100

1.8600

2.0200

2.1100

2.4200

2.6800

2.7700

5.00

9.00

7.50

5.00

5.58

6.11

11.40

12.50

13.49

10.59

9.79

International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

5.75

9.00

8.50

6.50

6.50

8.50

12.00

14.25

14.25

13.50

13.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

13.5

22.6

27.3

29.9

32.9

36.7

40.9

46.7

53.8

60.4

66.8

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

15.1

23.0

27.8

30.2

33.0

36.9

41.2

48.9

55.6

60.8

67.4

91.3

105.3

109.5

111.2

113.4

113.2

115.9

113.7

112.3

111.4

108.0

99.9

111.0

113.9

115.2

117.1

117.1

119.4

116.9

114.2

112.8

108.8

18.8

29.0

32.6

32.6

38.5

42.7

52.2

51.9

56.6

55.4

62.6

20.0

31.0

33.2

33.0

39.7

45.0

56.2

56.0

60.0

58.0

66.4

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

42.5

37.2

35.1

34.0

32.9

31.9

31.0

30.1

29.2

28.3

27.4

40.9

35.3

33.1

32.0

30.9

29.7

28.8

27.9

26.9

26.0

25.0

61.9

50.8

47.6

47.3

47.0

46.7

46.4

46.1

47.4

48.7

50.1

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

8.3

6.8

6.3

6.3

6.4

6.4

6.5

6.5

7.7

8.9

10.1

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

43.3

38.7

36.6

35.7

34.8

33.9

32.9

32.0

31.6

31.1

30.7

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

510.0

..

..

..

..

250.0

326.0

250.0

..

..

..

6.0

5.3

4.9

4.7

4.6

4.4

4.2

4.1

4.0

3.9

3.8

61.9

64.4

65.1

65.0

64.8

64.6

64.4

64.2

61.8

59.3

56.9

60.0

62.4

63.1

62.8

62.6

62.3

62.0

61.7

59.1

56.6

54.0

63.7

66.2

67.0

66.9

66.8

66.8

66.7

66.6

64.3

62.0

59.7

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

31.0

..

85.6

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

77.0

..

56.0

..

60.0

..

..

70.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

98.0

..

100.0

..

100.0

..

..

100.0

..

100.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

72.0

..

33.0

..

91.0

..

..

53.0

..

77.0

2 004

2 188

2 254

2 274

2 180

2 265

2 276

2 252

2 110

2 237

2 239

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

94

Statistiques BOTSWANA

2000

2001

Choisies 2007

1996

1997

1998

1999

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

620.52

534.73

524.74

484.52

437.76

136.13

109.15

113.34

115.16

448.53

397.97

387.19

337.42

35.86

27.61

24.22

31.94

150.83

101.80

75.84

73.03

67.37

51.11

59.77

49.49

47.39

50.07

..

Service de la dette publique

15.66

15.01

18.73

14.01

13.40

17.06

14.06

13.76

14.71

11.97

12.72

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

86.04

162.28

110.69

109.13

83.32

45.36

57.80

- 20.86

42.40

104.43

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

19.86

16.45

3.58

50.30

41.33

15.76

30.82

- 51.65

3.26

13.42

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

74.45

121.50

106.25

60.89

30.62

28.81

37.19

27.75

46.93

70.89

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

378.87

472.42

484.65

488.28

438.14

..

Dette publique extérieure totale

112.48

99.53

129.80

136.84

146.33

138.64

..

Prêteurs publics

297.40

260.00

325.53

332.97

327.94

287.79

..

Organisations internationales

27.88

19.34

17.10

14.84

14.00

11.71

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de pula

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

951

1 038

1 513

1 775

1 897

2 354

2 581

2 882

4 225

3 998

4 268

Masse monétaire (M1)

2 239

3 066

4 209

5 454

5 432

7 595

7 318

8 763

9 037

10 676

16 946

Quasi-monnaie

18 658

22 321

27 747

30 051

35 111

43 037

31 057

24 954

25 269

35 903

40 918

Avoirs extérieurs nets

-5 446

-13 500

-16 012

-16 075

-19 397

-22 567

-9 889

-2 516

152

-2 777

-5 197

Crédit intérieur

1 626

1 775

2 461

3 518

4 344

5 319

6 635

7 428

9 221

10 030

10 817

5 028

5 675

5 941

6 229

6 318

5 897

5 474

5 340

5 661

6 309

7 093

dont créances sur le secteur privé

3.6400

3.8100

4.4600

4.6300

5.3619

6.9832

5.4675

4.4425

4.2808

5.5127

6.3492

Taux de change (pula par $ EU) (fin de période)

3.3200

3.6500

4.2300

4.6200

5.1018

5.8412

6.3278

4.9499

4.6929

5.1104

5.8475

Taux de change (pula par $ EU) (moy. période)

9.68

9.51

8.43

9.10

9.42

10.09

10.45

9.95

9.85

9.25

8.93

Taux de dépôts (%)

13.00

12.00

12.75

13.75

14.25

14.25

15.25

14.25

14.25

14.50

14.94

Taux d'escompte (%)

73.6

80.6

86.7

92.7

100.0

107.2

115.8

126.4

135.2

146.9

164.8

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

76.3

84.2

89.4

95.5

100.0

102.6

112.2

125.0

130.9

137.9

156.0

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

107.8

107.0

102.8

102.0

102.0

104.0

105.0

105.0

105.0

..

..

108.2

108.0

103.0

102.0

102.0

104.0

104.0

104.0

104.0

..

..

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

64.6

67.6

71.0

71.0

73.0

73.0

74.0

74.0

75.0

..

..

69.0

71.0

74.6

74.0

75.0

75.0

76.0

76.0

77.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

26.4

25.5

24.6

23.7

22.8

21.9

21.1

20.3

19.4

18.6

17.9

24.1

23.1

22.1

21.2

20.2

19.4

18.5

17.7

16.8

15.9

15.2

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

51.4

52.7

52.4

52.0

51.7

51.3

51.0

49.3

47.6

45.9

44.3

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

11.3

12.5

15.0

17.5

20.0

22.5

25.0

25.7

26.4

27.0

27.7

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

30.2

29.8

29.2

28.6

28.1

27.5

26.9

26.5

26.2

25.8

25.4

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

100.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

3.7

3.6

3.5

3.5

3.4

3.3

3.2

3.1

3.1

3.0

3.0

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

54.4

51.9

48.9

45.8

42.7

39.7

36.6

36.1

35.5

35.0

34.4

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

51.4

48.9

46.3

43.7

41.2

38.6

36.0

35.8

35.6

35.4

35.2

Hommes (Ans)

57.4

55.1

51.5

47.9

44.3

40.7

37.1

36.2

35.3

34.5

33.6

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

..

70.0

..

95.0

..

95.0

..

..

..

..

..

100.0

100.0

..

100.0

..

100.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

90.0

..

90.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 227

2 188

2 145

2 160

2 148

2 170

2 174

2 189

2 084

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

95

Selected Statistics

BURKINA FASO

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

6.587

7.386

7.810

8.044

8.286

8.532

8.783

9.039

9.299

9.563

9.832

Urban (%)

8.5

11.4

12.4

12.8

13.2

13.6

13.9

14.2

14.6

14.9

15.2

Female (%)

49.3

49.8

49.9

50.0

50.0

50.0

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.2

50.2

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

53.1

51.7

51.2

50.9

50.7

50.4

50.1

49.8

49.5

49.2

48.9

Male

49.8

50.2

50.4

50.5

50.6

50.7

50.8

50.9

50.9

51.0

51.0

Female

50.2

49.8

49.6

49.5

49.4

49.3

49.2

49.1

49.1

49.0

49.0

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

290

210

270

330

330

330

360

320

280

230

240

1 928.72

1 613.78

2 432.08

2 684.85

2 666.76

3 120.24

3 153.71

3 375.68

3 217.76

2 126.53

2 379.52

178.00

187.25

321.95

339.29

330.02

671.98

698.70

748.52

701.01

506.35

599.61

1 889.68

1 440.78

2 143.51

2 287.06

2 209.55

2 269.11

2 193.49

2 338.57

2 274.66

1 310.32

1 507.24

Gross capital formation

291.37

347.47

451.23

470.93

511.05

586.11

665.97

647.13

617.13

515.04

569.31

Exports of goods & services

172.63

155.00

228.69

266.95

244.26

340.11

327.54

296.95

286.41

269.16

336.48

Less imports of goods & services

602.96

516.71

713.31

679.39

628.12

747.07

731.99

655.48

661.46

474.35

633.12

Gross domestic savings

- 138.96

- 14.25

- 33.38

58.49

127.19

179.15

261.52

288.60

242.08

309.86

272.67

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

1 032.76

1 289.12

1 384.65

1 479.39

1 491.94

1 469.24

1 589.49

1 596.34

1 682.54

1 667.41

1 771.59

Agriculture

317.22

374.85

378.83

447.17

440.65

411.26

496.54

508.93

559.03

564.24

606.33

Industry

256.07

295.03

354.60

350.93

344.44

338.09

337.98

352.33

371.14

353.52

354.95

Manufacturing Services

208.70

215.50

245.23

242.56

234.92

235.33

228.16

242.00

257.69

238.52

251.09

459.47

619.25

651.21

681.29

706.85

719.88

754.98

735.08

752.37

749.65

810.31

9.5

12.3

18.5

14.8

20.7

15.9

16.0

15.7

16.0

16.9

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

13.3

Total expenditure and net lending

17.1

14.2

23.5

20.7

17.2

17.4

16.9

18.5

20.2

17.6

18.1

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 7.6

- 1.9

- 5.0

- 5.9

3.5

- 4.1

- 1.0

- 2.6

- 4.5

- 1.6

- 1.2

- 312.09

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 207.74

- 221.91

- 245.26

- 237.32

- 257.17

- 261.95

- 221.40

- 221.65

- 242.98

- 128.70

Exports

160.59

130.49

229.83

240.03

184.56

280.51

269.08

237.25

226.13

215.58

205.63

Imports

- 368.33

- 352.40

- 475.08

- 477.35

- 441.73

- 542.46

- 490.48

- 458.90

- 469.12

- 344.28

- 517.71

Service & factor income

- 163.38

- 107.09

- 163.17

- 197.05

- 140.57

- 147.24

- 184.57

- 140.66

- 151.53

- 111.42

- 123.41

Current transfers

322.39

266.01

358.65

387.85

497.00

332.25

315.41

339.31

323.36

255.03

43.53

Current account balance

- 48.73

- 62.99

- 49.78

- 46.53

99.27

- 76.94

- 90.56

- 23.00

- 71.15

14.91

- 391.97

Capital & financial account

63.28

51.47

55.56

63.51

- 228.56

82.45

104.81

34.71

69.07

- 13.93

204.35

Errors & omissions

- 7.93

17.22

3.96

1.08

- 5.95

1.57

- 6.58

8.31

4.57

- 8.31

5.10

6.61

5.69

9.75

18.05

- 135.24

7.08

7.67

20.02

2.49

- 7.33

- 182.52

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

36.1

53.6

56.6

64.8

62.3

63.7

74.6

77.5

79.8

78.2

78.5

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

38.3

55.5

57.4

66.7

63.4

63.0

76.5

79.9

83.2

81.1

81.8

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

96

Statistiques Choisies

BURKINA FASO

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

10.103

10.378

10.662

10.965

11.292

11.645

12.022

12.418

12.822

13.228

13.634

15.5

15.8

16.1

16.4

16.7

17.1

17.4

17.8

18.2

18.6

19.0

Urbaine (%)

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.0

50.0

49.9

49.9

49.8

49.8

49.7

49.7

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

48.6

48.4

48.1

47.8

47.5

47.3

47.0

46.8

46.6

..

..

Total

51.1

51.2

51.2

51.3

51.4

51.5

51.6

51.7

51.9

..

..

Hommes

48.9

48.8

48.8

48.7

48.6

48.5

48.4

48.3

48.1

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

260

270

250

260

250

240

250

290

350

400

..

2 586.55

2 447.67

2 804.90

2 982.04

2 617.08

2 791.54

3 289.70

4 270.57

5 107.85

5 613.93

6 002.29

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

630.85

580.91

625.42

564.16

548.51

614.30

827.77

946.18

1 104.21

1 208.86

1 265.04

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 751.58

1 582.82

1 931.22

2 307.83

2 007.67

2 170.63

2 341.94

3 131.79

3 911.10

4 071.40

4 497.86

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

645.21

670.46

678.07

551.68

467.58

391.85

526.74

744.95

783.85

1 154.08

1 027.11

273.23

264.66

359.25

286.95

250.96

265.24

290.01

375.55

548.67

542.67

682.33

714.32

651.18

789.07

728.58

657.64

650.49

696.76

927.90

1 239.97

1 363.08

1 470.05

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

204.12

283.94

248.26

110.05

60.90

6.60

119.99

192.60

92.54

333.68

239.38

1 962.32

2 074.65

2 234.68

2 379.78

2 455.05

2 613.84

2 775.60

3 016.10

3 133.92

3 363.79

3 549.21

682.34

655.72

764.26

829.61

809.10

890.48

897.38

992.98

965.36

1 079.41

1 123.77

Agriculture

351.82

423.82

442.47

520.75

522.27

513.73

641.52

700.11

765.15

821.67

878.11

Industrie

246.87

301.98

316.80

324.73

324.02

298.99

423.93

442.98

489.52

516.71

549.02

928.16

995.11

1 027.95

1 029.42

1 123.68

1 209.63

1 236.70

1 323.01

1 403.41

1 462.72

1 547.34

18.2

17.6

18.3

20.6

19.0

16.5

17.5

17.1

16.8

19.8

Pourcentage du PIB 18.2

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

18.8

19.9

21.2

22.4

23.3

22.2

20.9

20.4

21.4

21.7

23.1

- 0.5

- 2.3

- 2.9

- 1.8

- 4.3

- 3.9

- 4.4

- 2.9

- 4.3

- 4.9

- 3.3

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 285.76

- 280.98

- 311.91

- 326.81

- 312.18

- 286.70

- 303.01

- 359.61

- 387.91

- 524.82

- 592.75

Balance commerciale

223.49

229.07

323.26

253.72

205.68

222.95

245.40

326.37

479.59

464.19

528.83

Exportations

- 509.25

- 510.05

- 635.17

- 580.53

- 517.86

- 509.65

- 548.41

- 685.98

- 867.50

- 989.02

-1 121.58

Importations

- 126.48

- 124.91

- 136.64

- 133.36

- 128.69

- 128.20

- 125.28

- 213.22

- 259.49

- 269.04

- 374.60

Service & revenu des facteurs

31.49

163.64

189.27

144.08

121.95

123.97

129.45

210.98

191.30

208.41

208.12

Transferts courants

- 380.75

- 242.26

- 259.28

- 316.09

- 318.92

- 290.94

- 298.84

- 361.85

- 456.10

- 585.45

- 759.23

Solde des comptes courants

251.98

205.77

206.46

308.43

195.06

190.36

291.76

- 41.54

440.98

583.94

621.61

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

3.37

- 2.91

- 17.35

- 13.94

5.25

3.33

7.08

403.39

15.11

1.51

137.62

Erreurs et omissions

- 125.40

- 39.41

- 70.18

- 21.60

- 118.61

- 97.25

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

87.3

85.7

99.2

100.0

87.2

112.7

116.5

126.8

120.0

119.0

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

88.8

79.7

96.2

99.3

86.0

114.7

113.1

124.5

110.6

109.5

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

97

Selected Statistics 2007

BURKINA FASO

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

280.71

457.78

744.02

767.28

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

975.40

1 063.94

1 042.57

1 139.76

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

648.06

747.94

879.71

Government lenders

118.99

150.16

267.63

274.45

115.98

146.82

236.63

261.60

272.51

160.78

154.49

International organizations

141.58

272.03

440.77

462.60

498.01

563.13

636.97

708.37

787.53

877.54

980.64

20.13

35.59

35.62

30.23

34.08

37.99

6.11

5.43

3.91

4.25

4.63

16.89

24.79

28.57

34.78

31.47

28.08

39.61

28.70

35.72

40.97

46.14

1.41

6.97

6.00

5.25

32.13

5.34

2.41

4.98

2.93

17.82

10.41

223.72

183.43

266.79

290.57

276.34

342.33

410.98

433.72

450.42

421.36

486.42

- 0.19

- 1.22

0.33

0.78

1.25

0.46

0.57

- 0.27

13.42

0.94

1.53

209.96

188.49

268.18

286.78

265.28

326.53

419.65

433.08

465.93

432.60

489.96

Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

41 669

69 543

91 179

100 866

105 369

103 627

109 337

109 897

122 607

170 323

213 703

Quasi-money

11 549

23 782

36 332

47 827

48 892

49 867

51 013

56 797

57 372

62 551

71 000

Net foreign assets

- 192

27 137

66 774

79 590

66 508

65 921

75 685

89 585

106 452

164 169

235 974

57 717

77 803

72 459

81 252

101 701

103 212

93 051

78 365

74 066

76 959

66 293

60 236

93 078

103 062

116 110

137 269

142 758

110 235

97 077

88 550

73 933

80 590

69

143

328

325

270

305

350

345

386

241

347

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2700

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

Deposit rate (%)

6.19

7.25

5.25

5.25

6.42

7.00

7.00

7.75

3.50

3.50

3.50

Discount rate (%)

10.50

10.50

8.50

9.50

11.00

11.00

11.00

12.50

6.00

6.00

6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

53.1

67.3

63.6

66.3

66.1

65.5

67.2

65.8

66.3

82.6

89.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

69.7

79.0

64.7

72.1

69.1

68.1

74.6

69.0

65.1

76.7

85.7

17.5

27.0

29.8

31.2

32.3

33.3

34.0

34.9

36.1

37.9

37.7

13.0

20.0

22.3

23.8

24.9

25.9

26.0

27.0

28.0

30.0

31.0

2.7

4.5

5.7

6.5

6.8

7.2

7.4

7.9

8.3

8.7

10.2

2.0

3.0

3.7

4.3

4.6

5.0

5.1

6.0

6.0

6.1

6.3

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

89.2

86.4

85.3

84.8

84.2

83.7

83.0

82.3

81.6

80.9

80.2

95.7

93.9

93.1

92.8

92.4

92.0

91.5

91.0

90.4

89.9

89.4

144.9

136.7

133.2

131.5

129.9

128.2

126.6

124.9

124.6

124.2

123.9

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

19.5

18.6

18.3

18.3

18.4

18.5

18.5

18.6

18.5

18.5

18.4

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

47.9

49.4

50.3

50.2

50.1

49.9

49.8

49.7

49.4

49.1

48.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

930.0

..

..

566.0

..

..

7.7

7.5

7.4

7.4

7.3

7.3

7.2

7.2

7.1

7.1

7.0

46.9

48.2

48.6

48.2

47.9

47.5

47.1

46.8

46.6

46.4

46.3

45.5

46.6

47.0

46.6

46.3

45.9

45.6

45.3

45.2

45.2

45.2 47.4

48.5

49.9

50.4

50.0

49.6

49.2

48.8

48.4

48.1

47.7

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

70.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

35.0

..

35.0

..

70.0

..

..

78.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

50.0

..

50.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

26.0

..

26.0

..

50.0

..

..

..

..

..

1 702

1 856

2 220

2 179

2 228

2 297

2 341

2 415

2 439

2 443

2 424

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

98

Statistiques BURKINA FASO

1996

1997

1998

1999

1 163.62

1 143.34

1 289.56

1 361.31

2000

2001

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

1 597.54

1 904.83

1 919.76

..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 1 227.83

1 314.87

1 408.77

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

141.71

138.28

141.75

165.65

198.24

233.67

150.96

146.79

213.82

209.89

..

Prêteurs publics

1 017.57

1 001.28

1 143.78

1 192.19

1 026.38

1 081.19

1 257.80

1 450.74

1 691.00

1 709.86

..

Organisations internationales

4.33

3.79

4.03

3.47

3.21

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.00

..

Prêteurs privés

44.78

46.20

47.48

55.14

37.80

27.76

33.28

42.79

45.99

41.46

..

Service de la dette publique

12.30

11.49

9.79

15.24

20.28

13.55

11.39

13.03

8.33

7.21

4.82

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

412.91

387.72

391.51

435.45

342.41

388.61

487.86

524.40

648.46

690.25

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

0.76

- 1.80

5.45

20.93

6.09

9.11

19.43

17.02

32.57

23.94

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

418.74

368.18

399.91

398.27

334.92

389.84

470.92

507.47

614.28

659.56

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

228 731

268 858

261 945

256 855

270 409

262 279

243 729

451 966

378 174

351 786

361 629

Masse monétaire (M1)

70 705

83 666

94 261

108 456

117 491

131 694

152 603

184 564

205 529

203 845

226 736

Quasi-monnaie

220 113

203 541

183 382

169 595

147 487

148 379

170 545

351 312

299 139

185 527

232 762

Avoirs extérieurs nets

86 511

187 271

203 512

214 152

263 709

278 004

276 389

333 130

344 789

441 184

428 982

Crédit intérieur

91 461

165 036

182 343

187 606

217 944

248 397

294 484

339 923

380 698

473 010

495 832

339

345

373

295

244

261

313

752

669

438

495

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

4.50

4.00

4.00

4.08

Taux d'escompte (%)

94.5

96.7

101.4

100.3

100.0

104.9

107.3

109.5

108.7

115.7

118.6

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

98.9

101.4

113.1

106.1

100.0

108.8

112.2

110.3

104.9

120.2

119.9

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

38.4

40.9

40.5

44.0

44.0

45.1

47.5

48.0

53.0

..

..

32.0

33.0

34.0

36.0

37.0

38.0

40.0

41.0

47.0

..

..

10.7

11.0

11.1

10.0

11.0

11.0

11.0

12.0

12.0

..

..

6.4

7.4

7.1

7.8

9.0

9.0

9.0

10.0

10.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

87.2

78.6

77.7

76.9

76.1

75.2

74.3

73.4

72.5

71.5

70.6

88.7

88.0

87.3

86.6

85.9

85.1

84.2

83.4

82.6

81.7

80.8

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

123.5

123.2

122.8

122.5

122.1

121.8

121.4

120.3

119.1

118.0

116.8

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

18.4

18.3

18.1

17.9

17.6

17.4

17.2

16.9

16.6

16.3

16.0

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

48.6

48.3

48.0

47.8

47.6

47.4

47.1

46.9

46.7

46.4

46.2

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

484.0

1000.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

7.0

6.9

6.9

6.8

6.8

6.7

6.7

6.6

6.5

6.5

6.4

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

46.1

45.9

46.2

46.5

46.8

47.1

47.4

47.8

48.1

48.5

48.9

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

45.2

45.2

45.5

45.8

46.1

46.4

46.7

47.0

47.4

47.7

48.1

Hommes (Ans)

47.1

46.8

47.0

47.3

47.6

47.8

48.1

48.5

48.9

49.3

49.7

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

..

78.0

..

51.0

..

61.0

..

..

..

..

..

84.0

84.0

..

82.0

..

94.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

44.0

..

54.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 421

2 375

2 344

2 402

2 358

2 451

2 521

2 575

2 529

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

99

Selected Statistics

BURUNDI

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

4.130

4.885

5.217

5.379

5.532

5.670

5.795

5.907

6.005

6.089

6.159

POPULATION Total (Millions) Urban (%)

4.3

5.2

5.6

5.8

6.0

6.3

6.5

6.7

7.0

7.3

7.5

Female (%)

51.9

51.5

51.4

51.4

51.3

51.3

51.3

51.3

51.3

51.4

51.4

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

54.9

54.3

54.1

54.0

53.9

53.8

53.6

53.5

53.3

53.1

53.0

Male

49.8

50.4

50.6

50.7

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.9

50.8

50.8

50.8

Female

50.2

49.6

49.4

49.3

49.2

49.2

49.2

49.1

49.1

49.2

49.2

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

220

240

260

250

230

220

220

210

180

160

150

951.19

1 171.15

1 162.07

1 089.12

1 131.60

1 131.65

1 167.96

1 083.04

938.71

925.03

1 000.43

General government final consumption expenditure

152.73

188.85

231.22

224.30

230.34

198.75

208.46

208.48

169.34

153.43

178.97

Household final consumption expenditure

779.26

907.09

866.07

814.12

853.67

1 054.86

999.67

897.84

761.60

841.24

862.65

Gross capital formation

131.96

167.25

201.32

154.36

185.05

111.76

109.14

115.14

108.61

64.13

63.50

81.42

115.48

105.33

123.21

98.93

89.13

115.78

94.76

88.04

95.02

129.26

194.18

207.53

241.87

226.87

236.39

322.86

265.08

233.18

188.89

228.79

233.96

Exports of goods & services Less imports of goods & services Gross domestic savings

19.20

75.20

64.78

50.70

47.60

- 121.97

- 40.16

- 23.28

7.76

- 69.64

- 41.19

520.39

652.94

719.62

737.47

730.18

777.06

804.26

809.33

752.09

694.31

646.23

Agriculture

219.46

263.42

288.55

293.13

286.76

302.72

309.17

318.88

304.91

275.24

258.63

Industry

110.44

151.50

164.88

165.79

166.99

179.49

196.15

212.95

183.10

149.28

123.69

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

79.13

107.70

123.59

125.36

122.75

134.52

140.22

145.42

122.78

117.74

92.06

190.49

238.02

266.19

278.55

276.43

294.85

298.95

277.50

264.08

269.79

263.92

17.2

16.3

17.1

17.3

24.4

25.7

25.5

26.5

20.5

21.4

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

23.2

Total expenditure and net lending

23.2

23.0

29.5

26.6

27.0

25.9

25.8

28.5

30.2

24.3

25.9

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 6.0

- 6.7

- 12.5

- 9.2

- 2.6

- 2.7

- 0.1

- 2.9

- 3.7

- 3.8

- 4.5

- 62.67

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

..

- 36.05

- 60.84

- 41.70

- 58.16

- 116.27

- 102.97

- 104.82

- 98.98

- 91.94

Exports

..

113.65

98.34

124.36

93.25

72.75

92.96

76.96

73.86

80.65

112.89

Imports

..

- 149.70

- 159.17

- 166.06

- 151.41

- 189.02

- 195.93

- 181.77

- 172.84

- 172.59

- 175.56

Service & factor income

..

- 94.48

- 148.54

- 125.89

- 94.90

- 127.34

- 126.70

- 133.43

- 111.19

- 90.37

- 79.41

Current transfers

..

89.24

114.14

97.53

141.57

174.17

196.38

178.64

182.05

165.43

152.53

Current account balance

..

- 41.29

- 95.23

- 70.06

- 11.49

- 69.44

- 33.28

- 59.61

- 28.12

- 16.88

10.45

Capital & financial account

..

65.27

129.84

83.75

63.80

77.49

69.74

97.84

51.32

30.95

20.31

Errors & omissions

..

- 8.12

- 37.25

- 6.57

- 14.33

- 11.27

- 3.89

- 12.70

- 7.17

21.09

5.92

Overall balance

..

15.85

- 2.65

7.12

37.98

- 3.22

32.57

25.53

16.03

35.17

36.68

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

83.4

97.2

105.9

108.5

101.7

110.8

114.0

117.4

114.0

98.9

103.3

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

83.0

95.0

103.1

106.2

99.6

109.1

111.9

115.1

113.2

95.9

102.9

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

100

Statistiques Choisies

BURUNDI

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

6.215

6.260

6.308

6.379

6.486

6.633

6.818

7.037

7.282

7.548

7.834

RUBRIQUE

POPULATION Totale (Millions)

7.8

8.1

8.4

8.7

9.0

9.3

9.6

9.9

10.3

10.6

11.0

Urbaine (%)

51.5

51.5

51.6

51.6

51.6

51.5

51.5

51.4

51.3

51.2

51.1

Féminine (%)

Pourcentage

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

52.8

52.6

52.5

52.3

52.1

52.3

52.5

52.7

52.9

..

..

Total

50.8

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.8

51.0

51.1

51.2

..

..

Hommes

49.2

49.3

49.3

49.3

49.3

49.2

49.0

48.9

48.8

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 140

140

868.98

140

972.86

120

893.70

120

808.15

110

709.11

100

662.35

COMPTES NATIONAUX 90

628.08

90

595.00

100

664.49

..

795.88

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

927.17

PIB aux prix courants du marché

165.19

144.59

153.13

146.74

124.40

131.55

120.06

135.18

173.62

210.98

271.59

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

709.61

805.51

773.08

672.86

627.48

582.58

569.11

511.35

564.23

768.76

851.07

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

71.28

59.37

60.50

47.53

43.55

41.21

40.45

63.14

88.38

85.92

149.42

50.68

95.69

71.50

61.22

55.01

45.41

38.68

50.07

63.64

90.70

110.73

127.78

132.30

164.51

120.20

141.32

138.40

140.22

164.74

225.37

360.47

455.63

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

- 5.82

22.76

- 32.52

- 11.45

- 42.77

- 51.78

- 61.09

- 51.52

- 73.36

- 183.85

- 195.49

617.50

619.68

644.14

642.21

631.91

646.71

683.02

671.92

705.20

708.73

751.68

262.41

264.10

277.98

269.66

255.32

259.48

280.23

259.30

268.11

251.22

270.06

Agriculture

107.34

106.78

107.85

115.40

118.64

122.95

125.32

135.15

146.66

157.16

168.95

Industrie

77.00

74.54

75.95

80.17

82.98

84.38

85.39

90.08

93.76

98.45

103.86

247.75

248.80

258.30

257.15

257.95

264.28

277.46

277.48

290.43

300.35

312.67

18.4

16.6

18.0

18.7

22.4

24.6

28.7

34.9

30.5

41.4

Pourcentage du PIB 22.1

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

28.4

21.8

23.2

25.3

24.2

27.2

25.9

34.9

39.8

36.8

41.8

- 10.0

- 5.2

- 5.2

- 6.6

- 1.8

- 5.2

- 1.4

- 6.2

- 4.9

- 6.3

- 0.4

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 59.60

- 8.60

- 59.45

- 42.31

- 58.81

- 69.10

- 73.78

- 92.52

- 101.09

- 181.56

- 244.68

Balance commerciale

40.41

87.47

64.03

54.98

49.05

39.15

31.02

37.53

47.86

57.10

69.97

Exportations

- 100.01

- 96.07

- 123.48

- 97.30

- 107.86

- 108.26

- 104.80

- 130.05

- 148.94

- 238.66

- 314.66

Importations

- 41.77

- 42.78

- 45.44

- 30.29

- 50.87

- 46.59

- 48.64

- 56.77

- 78.77

- 109.98

- 135.97

Service & revenu des facteurs

61.36

56.75

55.98

51.07

59.37

79.19

117.30

123.83

125.90

207.56

213.90

Transferts courants

- 40.01

5.38

- 48.92

- 21.53

- 50.31

- 36.50

- 5.12

- 25.46

- 53.95

- 83.98

- 166.75

Solde des comptes courants

13.84

- 12.41

- 7.85

- 6.53

- 7.47

- 4.00

- 40.96

- 51.00

43.81

70.60

166.79

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 9.17

- 27.83

- 18.82

- 19.03

- 34.16

- 31.25

3.93

- 12.63

10.14

13.38

- 0.03

Erreurs et omissions

- 35.33

- 34.87

- 75.59

- 47.09

- 91.93

- 71.75

- 42.15

- 89.09

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

103.4

103.2

97.3

101.0

95.2

103.8

108.7

106.8

106.1

102.1

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

103.3

104.2

98.0

100.0

95.5

104.5

107.2

107.4

104.4

104.4

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

101

Selected Statistics 2007

BURUNDI

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

118.03

408.97

711.71

755.55

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

951.21

1 002.22

1 066.12

1 099.26

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

832.27

850.95

901.24

Government lenders

50.58

135.63

220.43

218.77

251.45

181.82

175.52

180.37

178.45

178.64

167.13

International organizations

59.15

246.63

468.47

517.65

567.08

659.77

719.29

766.71

821.04

885.16

930.50

8.30

26.72

22.82

19.14

13.75

9.36

6.44

4.14

2.72

2.31

1.63

Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

6.17

21.16

39.70

40.29

38.64

39.71

36.66

35.65

30.88

34.15

28.75

13.84

9.38

16.98

14.07

19.24

43.28

31.01

41.44

43.58

42.27

38.09

120.29

151.99

192.96

197.67

175.63

252.91

252.29

305.64

208.93

304.09

279.28

4.60

0.24

- 0.51

1.83

0.46

0.10

0.82

0.10

- 0.49

- 2.98

- 2.00

115.95

137.16

196.62

200.50

206.24

262.55

256.40

309.28

215.67

311.11

286.95

Millions of Burundi Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1) Quasi-money Net foreign assets

9 431

17 667

19 162

20 074

20 793

22 767

25 252

27 950

31 300

40 146

38 802

500

2 432

1 386

3 666

7 336

8 069

11 149

10 697

10 137

14 953

10 681

3 004

- 444

3 272

4 070

10 381

9 420

16 601

23 839

27 648

38 267

46 311

13 106

26 737

26 691

32 357

32 475

34 980

41 302

39 515

41 721

48 316

39 933

6 414

4 960

6 070

9 052

12 382

16 702

23 164

24 717

33 381

36 117

30 648

105

35

69

77

107

112

148

180

170

211

216

Exchange rates (Burundi Francs per US $) (end of period)

90.0000

111.9700

114.4700

149.9400

175.4300

165.3500

191.1000

236.5500

264.3800

246.9400

277.9200

Exchange rates (Burundi Francs per US $) (period average)

90.0000

120.6900

123.5600

140.4000

158.6700

171.2600

181.5100

208.3000

242.7800

252.6600

249.7600

2.50

4.50

5.33

4.00

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

7.00

7.00

7.00

7.00

7.00

8.50

10.00

11.00

10.00

10.00

10.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

11.7

17.8

19.4

20.2

22.6

24.2

26.4

27.8

30.5

35.0

41.7

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

12.0

18.8

17.3

18.6

22.0

23.7

25.3

24.7

28.7

33.8

40.5

26.4

52.6

68.2

70.2

71.0

72.8

70.1

69.9

67.6

54.5

50.6

20.9

43.9

59.9

62.2

63.1

66.2

62.9

62.8

60.2

48.0

45.9

2.8

3.6

4.2

4.6

5.0

5.6

6.0

6.7

6.6

6.5

7.3

2.0

2.4

3.0

3.4

3.7

4.0

4.0

5.0

5.4

4.9

5.5

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

72.3

67.6

65.8

64.9

63.9

63.0

62.0

60.9

59.9

58.8

57.8

83.8

78.6

76.5

75.5

74.5

73.4

72.1

70.8

69.5

68.2

66.9

121.9

115.2

112.9

116.0

119.1

122.1

125.2

128.2

125.2

122.3

119.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

18.4

18.0

18.0

18.6

19.2

19.9

20.5

21.1

20.9

20.7

20.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

46.2

47.6

47.9

47.5

47.2

46.8

46.4

46.1

45.5

44.9

44.4

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

800.0

..

..

1300.0

..

..

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

46.9

47.4

47.4

46.4

45.4

44.4

43.4

42.4

42.4

42.3

42.2

45.1

45.4

45.3

44.4

43.4

42.4

41.5

40.5

40.6

40.6

40.7 43.7

48.6

49.4

49.5

48.5

47.4

46.4

45.4

44.4

44.1

43.9

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

45.3

..

87.0

..

..

80.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

23.4

..

..

..

45.0

..

52.0

58.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

32.8

..

92.0

..

..

..

92.0

97.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

22.0

..

27.0

..

63.0

..

49.0

55.0

..

..

2 024

1 961

1 962

1 942

1 783

1 888

1 906

1 894

1 830

1 653

1 679

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

102

Statistiques BURUNDI

2000

2001

Choisies 2007

1996

1997

1998

1999

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

1 084.89

1 025.63

1 082.07

1 053.14

1 036.02

985.61

1 104.27

1 251.93

1 324.90

1 227.91

..

158.81

149.21

156.69

149.82

141.62

117.35

143.22

159.69

925.24

875.73

924.12

902.30

890.40

862.81

957.50

1 081.00

180.75

164.07

..

Prêteurs publics

1 137.36

1 061.72

..

Organisations internationales

0.84

0.70

1.26

1.02

3.99

5.44

3.55

11.24

6.79

2.11

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

21.59

21.16

20.93

20.46

13.93

16.56

18.60

28.03

58.97

39.07

..

Service de la dette publique

113.29

58.52

75.95

65.93

70.05

80.38

116.98

92.43

110.12

41.65

44.72

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

105.73

52.28

77.12

63.80

78.32

148.32

185.79

226.17

352.59

372.29

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

0.34

0.48

1.98

- 1.44

- 0.67

2.75

12.25

- 3.43

- 1.99

7.29

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

110.52

56.25

67.29

74.26

92.60

137.16

171.54

227.36

361.54

365.00

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de francs burundais

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

43 641

48 202

48 816

69 293

68 573

80 080

100 531

119 887

151 360

177 267

179 610

Masse monétaire (M1)

16 375

17 040

15 957

26 146

30 978

35 128

48 693

53 092

52 366

65 210

74 897

Quasi-monnaie

38 330

36 699

22 245

24 902

25 916

9 604

18 405

45 102

25 268

58 194

38 883

Avoirs extérieurs nets

61 466

73 341

90 764

121 389

136 209

173 966

202 135

215 853

277 768

286 083

302 001

Crédit intérieur

40 138

42 830

54 168

70 087

102 183

111 609

144 965

160 556

163 204

161 974

175 353

146

118

70

53

38

18

59

67

66

101

86

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

322.3500

408.3800

505.1600

628.5800

778.2000

864.2000

1071.2300

1093.0000

1109.5100

997.7800

1059.1000

Taux de change (francs burundais par $ EU) (fin de période)

302.7500

352.3500

447.7700

563.5600

720.6730

830.3530

930.7490

1082.6200

1100.9100

1081.5800

1031.7533

Taux de change (francs burundais par $ EU) (moy. période)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de dépôts (%)

10.00

12.00

12.00

12.00

14.00

14.00

15.50

14.50

14.50

14.50

13.53

Taux d'escompte (%)

52.7

69.2

77.8

80.4

100.0

109.3

107.7

116.2

128.7

146.0

153.3

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

50.3

67.9

76.4

77.2

100.0

100.6

95.5

107.5

116.4

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

43.0

51.0

50.2

61.0

61.0

63.0

68.0

74.0

80.0

..

..

39.0

46.0

56.0

54.0

54.0

56.0

60.0

66.0

73.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

8.2

7.5

7.0

8.2

10.3

10.7

11.0

11.0

12.0

..

..

6.2

6.4

6.5

7.3

9.0

9.0

9.0

9.0

10.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

56.6

55.5

54.3

53.2

52.0

50.8

49.6

48.5

47.3

46.1

45.0

65.5

64.0

62.5

61.1

59.6

58.0

56.5

54.9

53.3

51.8

50.3

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

116.3

113.3

111.9

110.4

108.9

107.4

105.9

104.5

103.1

101.7

100.3

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

20.4

20.2

19.9

19.7

19.4

19.1

18.9

18.7

18.5

18.3

18.1

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

43.8

43.2

43.3

43.4

43.5

43.6

43.7

44.4

45.2

45.9

46.7

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

499.0

479.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

42.1

42.1

42.3

42.6

42.9

43.2

43.5

43.9

44.3

44.7

45.1

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

40.7

40.8

41.1

41.4

41.8

42.1

42.5

42.9

43.3

43.7

44.1

Hommes (Ans)

43.5

43.3

43.5

43.7

43.9

44.2

44.4

44.8

45.2

45.7

46.1

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

..

58.0

..

79.0

..

79.0

..

..

..

..

..

96.0

96.0

..

90.0

..

92.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

78.0

..

77.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 692

1 726

1 650

1 635

1 629

1 631

1 654

1 653

1 682

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

103

Selected Statistics

CAMEROON

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

8.754

10.067

10.675

10.995

11.322

11.651

11.982

12.315

12.647

12.977

13.302

Urban (%)

31.4

35.7

37.5

38.5

39.4

40.3

41.2

42.1

43.0

43.9

44.7

Female (%)

50.6

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

41.9

40.9

40.6

40.4

40.2

40.1

40.2

40.3

40.4

40.5

40.6

Male

63.2

63.1

63.1

63.1

63.1

63.1

62.9

62.8

62.7

62.6

62.4

Female

36.8

36.9

36.9

36.9

36.9

37.0

37.1

37.2

37.3

37.4

37.5

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

620

810

1060

1150

1100

970

910

920

900

730

660

7 648.89

9 245.82

13 959.67

14 176.20

12 640.31

12 653.71

14 109.27

12 931.19

13 532.13

9 220.47

8 733.23

715.13

772.67

1 576.32

1 412.89

1 264.88

1 499.05

1 739.84

1 539.18

1 678.52

864.94

757.71

5 283.86

5 960.96

9 226.10

9 690.65

8 849.12

8 511.12

9 358.94

9 036.39

9 920.49

6 807.56

6 309.41

Gross capital formation

1 631.48

2 338.89

3 504.88

3 011.95

2 196.85

2 291.24

2 389.76

1 768.09

1 850.00

1 159.10

1 161.21

Exports of goods & services

1 553.78

1 457.68

1 711.83

1 688.88

1 816.53

2 092.49

2 134.69

1 979.46

2 189.46

1 947.43

2 058.88

Less imports of goods & services

1 535.36

1 284.38

2 059.46

1 628.18

1 487.07

1 740.19

1 513.96

1 391.94

2 106.34

1 558.56

1 553.97

Gross domestic savings

1 649.90

2 512.19

3 157.24

3 072.66

2 526.31

2 643.54

3 010.49

2 355.61

1 933.12

1 547.98

1 666.11

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

5 723.68

9 083.87

9 396.47

8 755.20

8 478.07

7 987.12

7 647.99

7 191.22

6 973.40

7 113.60

7 311.13

Agriculture

1 146.42

1 471.75

1 569.44

1 370.73

1 468.25

1 453.57

1 395.42

1 479.15

1 496.90

1 672.77

1 599.84

Industry

1 940.02

4 035.13

4 302.97

3 998.05

3 906.05

3 640.44

3 400.17

3 046.55

2 915.55

2 757.34

2 642.92

Manufacturing

801.21

1 559.90

1 573.83

1 605.30

1 637.41

1 518.25

1 525.96

1 567.53

1 456.15

1 445.04

1 416.06

2 637.24

3 576.99

3 524.07

3 386.41

3 103.77

2 893.12

2 852.39

2 665.52

2 560.95

2 683.49

3 068.37

Total revenue and grants

14.4

18.5

16.2

14.5

14.1

14.5

13.9

12.0

9.0

11.6

Total expenditure and net lending

14.2

19.9

27.6

19.7

18.1

19.3

20.6

19.7

17.6

17.0

14.3

0.2

- 1.4

- 11.4

- 5.2

- 4.0

- 6.7

- 6.1

- 5.8

- 5.6

- 8.0

- 2.7

Services

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

12.6

37.20

490.43

253.88

620.45

717.04

695.32

850.25

892.66

502.40

401.89

626.89

Exports

1 657.47

1 626.33

1 688.65

1 841.21

1 853.81

2 125.36

1 957.45

1 934.06

1 507.72

1 454.17

1 735.92

Imports

-1 620.27

-1 135.91

-1 434.77

-1 220.76

-1 136.78

-1 430.04

-1 107.21

-1 041.40

-1 005.32

-1 052.28

-1 109.03

- 492.05

-1 033.36

-1 047.56

- 936.45

- 970.70

-1 220.76

-1 140.67

-1 281.98

-1 002.71

- 478.74

- 606.51

9.45

- 18.59

- 99.06

- 110.46

- 36.24

- 25.75

- 45.27

23.54

- 11.94

20.79

69.48

Current account balance

- 445.40

- 561.52

- 892.74

- 426.46

- 289.90

- 551.19

- 335.69

- 365.78

- 512.25

- 56.07

89.85

Capital & financial account

530.01

511.84

825.96

45.76

330.62

- 224.52

- 353.20

- 325.92

- 303.71

- 612.24

63.65

Errors & omissions

- 6.42

108.94

- 403.94

219.09

- 160.70

- 85.37

- 39.07

- 582.60

- 16.23

117.02

- 138.07

Overall balance

78.19

59.26

- 470.72

- 161.61

- 119.98

- 861.08

- 727.96

-1 274.30

- 832.19

- 551.29

15.43

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

60.7

68.3

65.3

69.6

71.2

72.1

75.0

75.4

77.9

82.1

86.7

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Service & factor income Current transfers

PRODUCTION INDICES

60.3

68.4

65.5

67.2

70.7

72.1

74.4

76.0

79.0

82.6

86.4

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

83.3

80.6

79.8

78.9

80.5

88.3

104

Statistiques Choisies

CAMEROUN

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

13.623

13.937

14.247

14.553

14.856

15.157

15.455

15.748

16.038

16.322

16.601

45.6

46.5

47.3

48.1

49.0

49.8

50.6

51.4

52.2

52.9

53.7

Urbaine (%)

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.2

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

40.7

40.8

40.9

41.0

41.1

41.2

41.4

41.6

41.8

..

..

Total

62.3

62.2

62.1

61.9

61.8

61.7

61.6

61.5

61.5

..

..

Hommes

37.7

37.8

37.9

38.1

38.2

38.3

38.4

38.5

38.5

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 610

620

610

9 732.33

9 840.55

9 629.65

600

570

10 486.45

550

10 075.04

640

9 633.10

COMPTES NATIONAUX 720

10 879.78

890

13 621.75

1010

15 775.35

..

16 647.51

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

18 005.96

PIB aux prix courants du marché

892.92

895.50

875.58

991.88

952.78

986.09

1 112.11

1 358.71

1 603.44

1 653.30

1 858.47

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

6 967.87

7 154.19

6 946.63

7 481.45

7 075.79

6 815.09

7 699.86

9 835.14

11 256.72

11 940.24

12 340.29

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 385.91

1 488.92

1 448.82

1 558.20

1 684.64

1 956.61

2 153.02

2 383.32

2 983.05

3 222.59

3 839.67

2 275.56

2 108.65

2 063.67

2 254.85

2 342.75

2 111.58

2 168.72

2 756.83

3 060.51

3 393.00

4 046.90

Formation brute de capital

1 789.93

1 806.71

1 705.05

1 799.93

1 980.91

2 236.26

2 253.92

2 712.26

3 128.37

3 561.61

4 079.36

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

1 871.54

1 790.87

1 807.44

2 013.12

2 046.47

1 831.93

2 067.82

2 427.89

2 915.19

3 053.98

3 807.21

7 666.24

8 039.07

8 428.39

8 847.62

9 316.39

9 757.95

10 169.84

10 600.17

11 016.10

11 196.44

11 589.14

1 673.52

1 812.50

1 889.44

1 983.04

2 062.19

2 139.03

2 217.51

2 295.19

2 395.39

2 459.80

2 533.59

Agriculture

2 665.30

2 836.95

3 102.88

3 287.92

3 355.44

3 389.43

3 415.63

3 434.24

3 426.66

3 388.04

3 443.77

Industrie

1 446.32

1 472.04

1 622.78

1 784.85

1 940.76

2 006.18

2 066.59

2 117.05

2 166.44

2 182.39

2 226.03

3 327.42

3 389.61

3 436.07

3 576.66

3 898.77

4 229.49

4 536.70

4 870.74

5 194.06

5 348.60

5 611.77

13.0

13.3

14.9

15.0

20.0

18.2

16.8

16.5

15.5

18.1

18.8

14.2

14.2

13.1

13.9

15.6

16.9

15.7

15.4

16.0

14.6

14.8

- 1.2

- 0.8

1.8

1.1

4.4

1.3

1.1

1.1

- 0.5

3.6

4.0

Pourcentage du PIB

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

397.22

435.01

366.95

190.11

543.17

519.23

79.45

236.71

- 7.66

247.64

592.71

Balance commerciale

1 574.82

1 684.00

1 837.35

1 607.47

1 964.99

2 159.12

1 980.43

2 357.35

2 627.28

3 032.65

3 796.65

Exportations

-1 177.59

-1 249.00

-1 470.40

-1 417.36

-1 421.81

-1 639.89

-1 900.98

-2 120.64

-2 634.94

-2 785.00

-3 203.94

Importations

- 808.86

- 813.25

- 680.78

- 692.36

- 836.25

- 979.45

- 900.41

- 716.03

- 679.56

- 720.42

- 754.93

Service & revenu des facteurs

44.13

139.58

104.75

100.09

96.49

118.74

132.15

208.19

149.54

216.13

226.48

Transferts courants

- 367.51

- 238.66

- 209.08

- 402.16

- 196.58

- 341.48

- 688.80

- 271.13

- 537.68

- 256.65

64.26

Solde des comptes courants

- 270.35

- 196.52

- 105.09

- 151.05

- 8.76

135.40

564.44

270.97

536.63

252.94

2.68

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

71.20

145.74

- 26.16

45.42

205.35

206.08

124.36

0.16

1.05

3.72

- 66.94

Erreurs et omissions

- 566.67

- 289.44

- 340.34

- 507.79

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

91.8

87.9

94.5

98.3

100.0

101.8

104.1

106.1

107.3

108.5

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

90.1

88.7

93.9

98.0

100.0

101.9

105.5

108.2

108.6

108.1

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

106.2

103.8

107.0

106.4

100.0

107.5

117.7

122.0

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

105

Selected Statistics 2007

CAMEROON

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1992

1993

1994

1995

2 063.92

2 197.81

3 289.67

3 345.59

4 153.31

5 143.55

Government lenders

795.10

949.92

1 285.41

1 249.88

1 886.56

International organizations

432.90

690.69

1 083.24

1 033.91

1 092.22

Private lenders

835.92

557.19

921.01

1 061.80

185.92

250.37

334.90

0.00

0.00

0.00

720.64

225.23

69.18

- 0.51

264.76

152.48

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1990

1991

5 368.91

6 069.19

5 989.80

7 276.57

8 316.45

2 508.81

2 559.32

3 489.83

3 572.23

4 808.38

5 903.10

1 299.13

1 425.09

1 440.70

1 413.29

1 650.16

1 664.13

1 174.54

1 335.61

1 384.50

1 138.66

1 004.28

818.04

749.22

270.60

165.23

313.97

270.06

203.80

301.13

292.76

343.67

0.00

10.15

6.66

9.30

8.74

8.98

43.67

15.03

301.71

451.47

633.30

617.51

654.62

820.05

610.01

769.17

436.15

11.22

26.83

4.70

0.56

- 7.24

- 6.33

- 13.77

13.12

10.01

203.12

275.63

452.65

444.38

516.26

714.78

543.72

730.08

442.80

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

210 993

434 320

391 207

421 984

452 397

418 632

429 904

311 330

267 460

361 290

319 242

Quasi-money

107 182

437 838

290 706

303 194

316 980

337 982

340 373

290 323

278 670

329 788

329 303

Net foreign assets

-14 319

145 513

-12 314

-206 279

-194 177

-184 889

-181 581

-181 994

-236 320

-318 069

-342 863

Domestic credit

378 522

853 644

805 496

974 852

1061 700

1044 880

1264 640

831 911

805 220

797 846

791 344

416 613

878 287

1014 560

897 645

887 415

894 448

892 946

400 060

368 810

369 535

371 390

207

142

78

188

92

37

54

30

14

14

15

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2700

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

7.50

7.50

7.15

7.21

7.50

7.50

7.50

7.50

7.75

8.08

5.50

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

8.50

9.00

8.00

9.50

10.00

11.00

10.75

12.00

11.50

7.75

8.60

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

31.0

54.1

58.0

59.0

60.0

60.9

60.5

61.6

59.3

66.9

84.1

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

62.6

100.5

107.5

108.0

100.5

90.2

128.8

126.4

59.2

78.4

84.9

98.3

102.2

105.4

102.6

103.0

101.1

96.0

93.0

90.4

88.5

86.9

89.5

93.4

96.9

94.3

94.9

93.4

91.9

87.9

85.9

83.7

75.0

18.3

22.8

25.9

26.3

26.5

28.0

28.9

28.3

27.7

26.9

26.2

13.0

18.0

20.5

21.2

21.5

23.0

24.1

23.0

23.0

22.0

21.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

56.7

49.4

46.5

45.0

43.6

42.1

40.7

39.3

37.9

36.5

35.1

69.0

60.8

57.4

55.8

54.1

52.5

50.8

49.1

47.4

45.8

44.1

107.7

96.2

91.8

91.9

92.1

92.3

92.4

92.6

92.9

93.1

93.4

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

16.6

14.9

14.2

14.3

14.3

14.3

14.4

14.4

14.6

14.9

15.2

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

45.1

43.7

43.0

42.6

42.2

41.7

41.3

40.9

40.3

39.7

39.0

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

454.0

..

500.0

..

..

6.4

6.2

6.1

6.0

5.9

5.9

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.3

49.8

52.0

52.9

52.7

52.6

52.4

52.2

52.0

51.4

50.7

50.1

48.3

50.5

51.4

51.2

51.0

50.8

50.5

50.3

49.7

49.1

48.5

51.4

53.7

54.6

54.4

54.3

54.1

54.0

53.8

53.1

52.4

51.7

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

15.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

35.9

..

..

..

34.0

..

..

41.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

46.0

..

46.9

..

42.0

..

..

71.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

30.0

..

26.5

..

..

..

..

24.0

..

..

2 294

2 156

2 094

2 054

2 102

2 097

2 079

2 184

2 082

2 089

2 105

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

106

Statistiques CAMEROUN

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

8 244.85

8 021.82

8 339.72

7 823.45

7 604.23

7 232.49

6 057.22

6 132.67

6 508.29

6 110.30

5 967.51

1 556.76

1 456.56

1 481.12

1 451.28

1 410.22

630.86

432.59

350.32

261.88

455.42

416.31

421.08

24.87

17.17

33.27

480.23

431.59

89.37

72.34

410.20

499.05

498.98

Choisies 2007

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

7 557.60

8 372.35

7 492.16

5 521.33

..

5 726.87

5 974.57

6 725.31

5 650.51

3 835.57

..

Prêteurs publics

1 353.06

1 416.89

1 570.01

1 732.00

1 580.21

..

Organisations internationales

226.50

152.57

166.14

77.03

109.64

105.55

..

Prêteurs privés

343.68

363.14

197.84

265.75

323.62

523.69

548.39

..

Service de la dette publique

17.92

12.49

9.60

3.08

16.59

12.98

15.36

14.50

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

376.08

577.89

220.56

304.77

1 157.63

634.70

612.79

246.00

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

- 151.17

168.89

12.20

83.10

128.20

284.15

165.73

42.49

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

434.53

379.33

485.64

656.43

899.33

772.04

413.79

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

314 141

423 899

485 285

537 734

631 064

711 984

813 627

771 206

829 959

832 898

843 990

Masse monétaire (M1)

268 893

267 449

259 806

306 431

374 621

445 754

528 069

588 175

616 761

684 684

700 553

Quasi-monnaie

-301 964

-204 184

-195 356

-190 977

10 493

92 887

263 800

226 230

324 328

465 166

743 190

Avoirs extérieurs nets

762 816

806 096

881 158

959 537

952 029

1033 830

1079 630

1158 460

1157 050

1101 510

922 999

Crédit intérieur

385 890

348 135

428 815

481 464

543 950

605 776

676 259

740 151

754 990

832 297

834 171

14

10

10

13

220

340

640

652

842

965

1 271

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.38

5.04

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

4.92

4.35

Taux de dépôts (%)

7.75

7.50

7.00

7.30

7.00

6.50

6.30

6.00

6.00

5.50

5.30

Taux d'escompte (%)

89.7

94.0

97.0

98.8

100.0

104.5

107.4

109.9

110.1

112.3

118.0

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

87.5

93.7

96.8

97.8

100.0

107.0

112.1

111.4

109.2

110.3

109.5

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

85.4

88.0

88.4

89.0

92.0

109.0

109.0

111.0

117.0

..

..

79.0

80.0

79.0

80.0

84.0

101.0

101.0

102.0

107.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

25.5

27.0

27.0

27.0

29.0

34.0

37.0

39.0

44.0

..

..

20.6

23.2

24.0

24.0

30.0

30.0

31.0

32.0

36.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

33.8

32.6

31.3

30.0

28.7

27.6

26.5

25.4

24.2

23.1

22.1

42.5

41.0

39.4

37.8

36.3

34.9

33.5

32.1

30.7

29.2

28.0

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

93.7

94.0

94.1

94.2

94.2

94.3

94.3

93.6

92.9

92.1

91.4

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

15.4

15.7

16.0

16.3

16.6

16.9

17.2

17.2

17.1

17.0

16.9

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

38.4

37.8

37.4

37.0

36.6

36.3

35.9

35.3

34.8

34.2

33.6

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

430.0

..

730.0

..

..

..

669.0

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.2

5.1

5.0

4.9

4.8

4.7

4.6

4.5

4.4

4.3

4.2

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

49.4

48.7

48.2

47.6

47.0

46.4

45.8

45.9

46.0

46.1

46.2

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

47.9

47.3

46.8

46.4

46.0

45.5

45.1

45.2

45.4

45.5

45.6

Hommes (Ans)

51.0

50.2

49.5

48.8

48.0

47.3

46.5

46.6

46.6

46.6

46.7

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

62.0

62.0

..

63.0

..

66.0

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

..

..

..

82.0

82.0

..

84.0

..

86.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

30.0

..

..

42.0

42.0

..

41.0

..

44.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 083

2 164

2 194

2 195

2 239

2 271

2 283

2 305

2 212

..

..

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

107

Selected Statistics

CAPE VERDE

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

0.289

0.319

0.333

0.340

0.347

0.355

0.364

0.373

0.382

0.392

0.401

Urban (%)

23.5

33.0

37.8

40.2

42.3

44.1

45.5

46.5

47.3

48.0

48.7

Female (%)

54.1

53.6

53.4

53.3

53.2

53.1

53.0

52.9

52.9

52.8

52.7

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

32.5

33.9

34.5

34.6

34.8

35.2

35.6

36.2

36.4

36.8

37.3

Male

66.0

63.6

63.7

62.9

63.0

62.6

62.2

62.1

62.5

62.4

62.3

Female

34.0

35.5

36.3

37.1

37.0

37.4

37.8

37.9

37.5

37.6

37.7

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

..

..

..

910

970

980

1000

1100

1110

1150

1210

142.25

137.78

236.15

265.35

268.36

308.05

321.11

358.44

361.55

409.05

490.61

20.97

32.73

50.69

51.25

51.13

58.29

64.45

79.43

84.17

88.27

111.73

132.73

120.77

195.66

228.73

229.48

273.93

298.24

319.01

302.04

339.35

423.30 200.14

Gross capital formation

59.53

62.15

101.86

98.46

102.72

134.45

111.38

136.36

141.03

181.50

Exports of goods & services

24.29

31.18

42.58

44.16

51.42

52.58

52.98

61.73

65.03

75.16

81.57

Less imports of goods & services

95.27

109.06

154.64

157.25

166.39

211.20

205.94

238.07

230.72

275.24

326.13

Gross domestic savings

- 11.45

- 15.72

- 10.20

- 14.63

- 12.25

- 24.17

- 41.58

- 39.99

- 24.66

- 18.57

- 44.42

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

173.53

238.96

256.41

271.79

287.28

289.26

293.33

302.26

324.35

346.83

372.81

Agriculture

46.31

42.84

61.18

66.04

64.20

56.85

52.81

48.58

52.54

50.88

54.23

Industry

26.09

40.55

46.11

47.59

52.57

53.15

54.71

56.83

61.20

63.21

68.44

Manufacturing Services

8.97

14.71

18.33

14.73

17.24

16.83

16.73

16.33

18.78

20.47

22.82

101.13

155.57

149.12

158.16

170.50

179.27

185.80

196.85

210.61

232.73

250.14

29.2

43.0

36.1

31.2

28.2

28.4

39.8

38.9

38.8

38.8

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

27.0

Total expenditure and net lending

37.3

52.4

42.4

32.7

32.1

30.3

33.1

48.5

48.2

52.8

51.7

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 8.0

- 9.4

- 6.3

- 1.5

- 3.9

- 3.3

- 4.7

- 8.7

- 9.3

- 14.0

- 12.9

- 217.05

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS - 70.85

- 80.61

- 69.54

- 85.33

- 88.53

- 99.17

- 114.57

- 157.12

- 142.90

- 181.10

Exports

Trade balance

9.12

6.12

24.04

17.47

23.18

21.90

14.25

11.39

9.05

14.16

16.58

Imports

- 79.97

- 86.74

- 93.59

- 102.80

- 111.71

- 121.07

- 128.82

- 168.50

- 151.95

- 195.26

- 233.63

Service & factor income

6.00

12.14

3.00

8.01

4.07

9.35

14.54

15.25

11.66

12.15

3.83

69.17

59.53

63.97

76.83

71.63

85.99

93.06

129.71

107.31

123.22

151.60

Current account balance

4.32

- 8.94

- 2.57

- 0.49

- 12.83

- 3.83

- 6.96

- 12.15

- 23.93

- 45.73

- 61.62

Capital & financial account

1.14

18.24

11.35

2.97

14.86

- 17.76

24.62

25.99

36.53

59.66

65.39

Current transfers

Errors & omissions

- 5.63

4.94

- 5.78

- 3.52

13.40

14.62

- 33.94

8.71

2.38

8.31

- 35.64

Overall balance

- 0.18

14.24

3.00

- 1.04

15.43

- 6.97

- 16.27

22.55

14.99

22.24

- 31.87

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

42.1

41.7

69.8

73.0

72.5

70.2

57.9

64.1

76.2

62.2

78.2

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

41.9

41.5

69.6

72.9

72.2

70.0

57.8

64.1

76.2

62.2

78.1

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

108

Statistiques Choisies

CAP VERT

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

0.411

0.420

0.430

0.440

0.451

0.461

0.472

0.484

0.495

0.507

0.519

49.6

50.5

51.5

52.4

53.3

54.2

55.1

55.9

56.8

57.6

58.4

Urbaine (%)

52.6

52.5

52.5

52.4

52.3

52.3

52.2

52.1

52.1

52.0

51.9

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

37.8

38.1

38.5

38.9

39.4

40.0

40.5

41.0

41.4

..

..

Total

62.3

62.2

62.1

62.0

61.6

61.8

61.4

61.6

61.7

..

..

Hommes

37.7

37.8

37.9

38.0

37.8

38.2

38.0

38.4

38.3

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 1270

1300

1300

1340

525.68

1280

601.50

1240

556.96

1210

563.09

COMPTES NATIONAUX 1400

620.51

1740

813.26

1870

504.86

493.35

924.65

97.60

106.78

102.17

115.69

105.43

97.19

114.36

163.08

189.33

442.28

417.07

459.27

488.74

482.98

496.50

549.42

703.06

754.65

..

983.09

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

1 110.14

PIB aux prix courants du marché

182.11

227.52

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

762.91

847.36

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

181.87

199.87

163.80

225.35

171.02

178.38

222.27

252.30

340.34

372.38

429.21

93.03

102.03

102.23

119.05

116.53

106.55

129.71

118.69

137.54

166.00

181.36

309.92

332.42

301.80

347.34

319.00

315.53

395.25

423.88

497.20

500.31

575.31

moins importations de biens et services

- 35.01

- 30.51

- 35.76

- 2.94

- 31.45

- 30.60

- 43.27

- 52.89

- 19.32

38.07

35.26

Epargne intérieure brute

397.77

428.15

464.17

519.23

556.96

596.61

622.32

651.50

680.05

719.49

760.91

50.96

48.87

46.44

66.77

71.87

71.64

67.71

68.94

68.89

68.44

72.38

Agriculture

76.39

80.17

83.02

86.27

85.35

87.36

98.60

99.83

107.99

124.57

131.74

Industrie

28.04

28.91

30.70

31.55

29.10

28.65

31.67

32.70

37.32

40.73

41.48

270.41

299.11

334.71

366.18

399.73

437.61

456.02

482.74

503.16

526.48

556.79

33.5

30.4

32.9

27.8

26.6

31.3

26.9

33.8

31.2

34.1

Pourcentage du PIB 26.9

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

47.1

43.0

36.8

40.3

46.1

31.6

33.9

30.4

37.8

36.3

41.2

- 13.6

- 12.6

- 3.9

- 12.5

- 19.5

- 4.7

- 2.6

- 3.5

- 4.0

- 5.1

- 7.1

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 183.64

- 171.87

- 186.13

- 213.00

- 187.36

- 194.35

- 236.26

- 291.11

- 378.98

- 349.16

- 399.42

Balance commerciale

23.88

43.24

32.69

26.03

38.30

37.17

41.76

52.83

57.34

89.00

95.21

Exportations

- 207.52

- 215.10

- 218.82

- 239.03

- 225.66

- 231.52

- 278.02

- 343.95

- 436.32

- 438.16

- 494.62

Importations

3.08

15.82

- 9.68

- 19.27

- 5.30

5.54

- 1.10

4.18

13.20

24.62

30.71

Service & revenu des facteurs

145.51

126.33

137.30

158.09

134.63

133.08

165.84

209.69

232.92

279.65

296.26

Transferts courants

- 35.04

- 29.72

- 58.51

- 74.18

- 58.03

- 55.73

- 71.52

- 77.25

- 132.86

- 44.89

- 72.45

Solde des comptes courants

58.83

50.36

56.00

132.23

42.29

62.90

89.31

26.62

70.33

24.91

72.45

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 1.34

- 20.40

13.28

- 8.74

- 12.03

- 23.91

- 7.67

- 5.35

62.52

19.98

0.00

Erreurs et omissions

22.46

0.24

10.76

49.31

- 27.77

- 16.74

10.13

- 55.98

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

76.8

77.8

86.3

106.1

96.9

97.0

91.4

94.1

91.4

91.7

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

76.8

77.8

86.3

106.1

96.9

97.0

91.4

94.1

91.4

91.7

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

109

Selected Statistics 2007

CAPE VERDE

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

..

93.90

119.13

119.83

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

136.09

140.82

166.44

184.97

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

123.61

129.11

129.53

Government lenders

..

36.94

43.60

42.44

42.23

39.63

38.93

37.00

35.77

32.93

34.63

International organizations

..

54.55

72.66

74.64

78.74

86.96

88.32

96.93

102.89

131.35

143.94

Private lenders

..

2.41

2.88

2.76

2.64

2.52

2.28

2.16

2.16

2.16

6.41

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

..

4.72

7.79

7.80

6.46

5.63

7.84

10.35

6.39

9.05

8.87

0.00

0.00

11.34

10.31

29.53

29.26

22.24

10.92

6.85

9.94

0.02

61.84

65.22

84.84

80.83

82.54

104.35

89.40

119.76

114.31

117.39

162.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

- 0.03

0.03

0.09

1.32

0.13

0.47

0.38

23.06

61.84

64.31

84.46

82.39

82.98

105.28

102.00

116.48

114.96

119.67

115.73

Millions of Escudos

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

2 302

4 843

5 710

6 038

6 411

6 926

7 538

9 907

10 599

11 472

11 868

254

1 297

2 527

3 592

4 659

5 754

7 195

6 731

9 039

10 568

13 076

Net foreign assets

1 784

4 041

5 196

5 870

5 370

5 012

4 162

5 325

5 962

5 724

4 986

Domestic credit

1 125

3 874

5 381

5 858

7 112

8 182

10 381

12 111

14 369

17 651

21 027

506

2 110

3 179

2 223

2 877

3 445

3 948

4 732

7 502

7 565

10 392

42

55

81

81

75

77

65

76

58

42

37

Exchange rates (Escudos per US $) (end of period)

42.4900

85.3800

65.7800

73.6700

73.0500

66.0900

66.4700

73.0900

85.9900

81.1400

77.4600

Exchange rates (Escudos per US $) (period average)

40.1700

91.6300

72.4700

72.0700

77.9800

70.0300

71.4100

68.0200

80.4300

81.8900

76.8500

..

4.00

4.00

4.00

4.00

4.00

4.00

4.00

4.00

4.00

5.00

Quasi-money

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

20.0

66.6

78.0

79.6

83.9

61.8

65.8

63.5

73.3

75.7

82.1

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

34.9

38.7

45.6

47.0

51.3

57.9

63.3

68.8

71.3

72.6

80.9

114.3

115.5

119.0

120.0

120.6

121.3

126.5

128.6

130.8

136.5

140.5

110.2

112.0

114.8

116.9

116.6

121.8

124.2

126.7

129.1

132.5

129.0

7.9

13.4

16.2

17.5

19.9

20.6

24.7

25.9

27.1

27.0

27.2

7.0

12.0

15.5

17.1

20.0

20.4

24.2

25.0

26.4

25.9

26.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

49.5

42.8

40.2

38.8

37.5

36.2

35.0

33.9

32.7

31.6

30.4

60.2

52.9

50.0

48.6

47.1

45.7

44.4

43.1

41.7

40.4

39.1

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

66.2

57.3

53.5

51.6

49.7

47.8

46.0

44.1

42.4

40.7

38.9

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

10.5

9.9

9.3

8.9

8.6

8.2

7.9

7.5

7.2

6.9

6.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

39.1

41.1

40.7

39.8

39.0

38.1

37.2

36.3

35.4

34.4

33.5

Female (%)

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

300.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

51.0

..

83.6

46.4

6.6

6.1

5.9

5.7

5.5

5.4

5.2

5.0

4.8

4.6

4.5

61.1

63.2

64.1

64.5

65.0

65.5

66.0

66.4

66.9

67.3

67.8

59.1

60.7

61.5

61.9

62.3

62.7

63.1

63.5

63.9

64.3

64.7 70.4

63.0

65.5

66.5

67.0

67.5

68.0

68.5

69.0

69.5

69.9

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

81.7

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

31.2

..

..

..

51.9

51.0

..

67.1

..

51.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

99.0

..

100.0

..

74.9

70.0

..

..

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

21.0

..

49.0

..

33.7

34.0

..

..

..

34.0

2 580

2 887

2 945

2 936

2 918

2 940

2 932

3 160

2 995

3 051

3 104

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

110

Statistiques CAP VERT

1996

1997

1998

1999

196.04

199.54

240.86

307.99

2000

2001

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

440.41

466.87

482.28

..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 314.57

341.33

384.18

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

37.26

36.25

50.30

76.76

77.91

84.51

85.65

86.30

82.28

85.93

..

Prêteurs publics

147.03

151.28

180.71

221.98

229.22

240.79

278.73

331.35

363.64

374.17

..

Organisations internationales

11.75

12.01

9.85

9.25

7.45

16.04

19.80

22.77

20.95

22.18

..

Prêteurs privés

7.60

14.39

19.30

19.49

15.86

13.43

20.93

19.11

23.08

31.80

..

Service de la dette publique

11.53

27.07

12.40

13.56

3.01

42.45

23.15

18.65

19.54

18.42

18.01

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

123.55

143.64

161.37

177.84

119.01

129.87

160.30

185.86

205.81

258.82

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

1.76

11.63

4.35

1.75

14.53

9.30

12.96

6.69

8.76

13.96

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

116.46

110.83

129.62

135.82

93.91

77.19

91.75

143.29

139.65

160.60

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions d' escudos

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

13 123

15 960

15 633

18 333

20 425

20 951

22 798

23 091

24 483

28 797

30 792

Masse monétaire (M1)

14 252

14 386

15 558

17 494

20 302

23 826

28 051

32 342

37 085

41 698

45 590

Quasi-monnaie

6 806

5 614

5 594

9 718

7 149

10 003

11 334

10 463

13 786

21 888

26 047

Avoirs extérieurs nets

23 301

28 093

29 835

31 435

41 522

44 378

50 174

54 676

57 453

60 448

62 160

Crédit intérieur

12 209

14 692

16 451

18 390

19 327

22 206

24 890

28 726

31 430

34 040

36 011

28

19

8

43

28

45

80

94

140

174

209

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

85.1700

96.2400

94.2600

109.7700

118.5060

125.1220

105.1490

87.3080

80.9559

93.4729

86.8541

Taux de change (escudos par $ EU) (fin de période)

82.5900

93.1800

98.1600

102.7000

115.8770

123.2130

117.2560

97.7030

88.8076

88.6703

88.4025

Taux de change (escudos par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.00

5.04

5.27

4.76

4.34

4.67

4.86

3.93

3.46

3.38

3.12

Taux de dépôts (%)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

87.0

94.6

98.6

102.1

100.0

103.7

105.7

106.9

104.9

105.3

109.1

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

85.4

94.0

98.3

101.8

100.0

105.3

..

..

..

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

144.4

148.4

125.6

119.0

118.0

117.0

116.0

114.0

111.0

..

..

135.5

147.1

123.0

116.0

116.0

115.0

114.0

111.0

108.0

..

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

41.0

48.0

62.0

62.0

66.3

63.0

65.0

66.0

66.0

..

..

26.8

46.5

56.7

66.8

77.0

65.0

67.0

69.0

69.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

29.6

28.7

27.9

27.1

26.2

25.4

24.5

23.7

22.9

22.0

21.3

38.1

37.2

36.2

35.3

34.3

33.3

32.3

31.2

30.2

29.2

28.3

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

37.2

35.5

34.4

33.2

32.1

30.9

29.8

28.7

27.7

26.7

25.6

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

6.4

6.1

5.9

5.8

5.6

5.5

5.3

5.2

5.1

5.0

4.9

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

32.6

31.7

31.5

31.4

31.2

31.0

30.9

30.5

30.1

29.7

29.3

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

33.3

40.0

41.0

86.3

38.7

7.6

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.3

4.1

4.0

4.0

3.9

3.8

3.8

3.7

3.6

3.5

3.4

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

68.2

68.6

69.0

69.3

69.6

69.9

70.2

70.5

70.8

71.1

71.4

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

65.1

65.5

65.8

66.0

66.3

66.5

66.8

67.1

67.4

67.7

68.0

Hommes (Ans)

70.8

71.3

71.6

72.0

72.3

72.7

73.0

73.3

73.6

73.9

74.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

51.0

..

..

74.0

74.0

..

80.0

..

80.0

..

..

..

..

..

64.0

64.0

..

86.0

..

86.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

89.0

89.0

..

73.0

..

73.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 990

3 096

3 163

3 179

3 190

3 188

3 239

3 210

3 058

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

111

Selected Statistics

CENTRAL AFR. REP.

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

2.329

2.677

2.804

2.865

2.929

3.000

3.077

3.160

3.246

3.331

3.414

Urban (%)

35.1

36.3

36.7

37.0

37.2

37.5

37.8

38.1

38.4

38.8

39.1

Female (%)

51.9

51.8

51.7

51.7

51.7

51.7

51.6

51.6

51.6

51.6

51.6

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

52.2

50.4

49.8

49.4

49.1

48.8

48.6

48.4

48.2

48.1

47.9

Male

51.6

52.3

52.5

52.6

52.8

52.9

52.9

53.0

53.0

53.0

53.1

Female

48.4

47.7

47.5

47.4

47.2

47.1

47.1

47.0

47.0

47.0

46.9

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

340

280

410

470

470

470

470

460

440

360

350

797.05

864.85

1 211.76

1 282.89

1 268.66

1 487.51

1 404.32

1 434.15

1 298.84

852.99

1 121.91

General government final consumption expenditure

120.69

130.84

209.73

204.05

194.97

221.58

229.06

241.81

195.01

149.27

170.53

Household final consumption expenditure

746.91

704.40

1 006.00

1 079.08

1 044.41

1 274.15

1 139.04

1 198.76

1 080.13

652.66

881.86

Gross capital formation

55.85

133.05

151.70

132.93

146.05

183.09

174.21

174.41

132.10

99.80

151.46

Exports of goods & services

201.03

177.67

196.71

195.88

213.71

219.62

176.08

164.98

181.65

204.64

228.73

Less imports of goods & services

327.43

281.10

352.39

329.06

330.47

410.93

314.07

345.81

290.06

253.38

310.67

Gross domestic savings

- 70.56

29.61

- 3.97

- 0.24

29.28

- 8.22

36.22

- 6.42

23.69

51.06

69.52

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

733.41

799.18

790.37

805.20

827.24

801.75

788.84

738.16

740.64

776.93

832.87

Agriculture

298.01

323.43

325.32

332.15

332.94

332.02

339.94

343.35

352.23

356.25

374.42

Industry

146.19

155.55

155.15

154.93

157.29

156.57

153.47

145.13

146.83

166.05

172.36

Manufacturing

46.43

79.66

79.13

78.99

80.74

80.20

77.42

70.27

71.89

79.73

84.40

289.21

320.20

309.90

318.12

337.01

313.15

295.43

249.68

241.57

254.62

286.08

17.3

18.0

17.6

17.7

16.4

14.6

15.8

15.0

14.8

15.7

Total expenditure and net lending

25.8

18.0

21.9

21.4

19.8

22.2

23.0

23.7

21.3

22.4

20.6

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 8.5

0.0

- 4.3

- 3.7

- 3.4

- 6.8

- 8.4

- 7.9

- 6.3

- 7.6

- 4.8

Services

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

15.4

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 37.91

- 36.70

- 68.78

- 45.43

- 37.90

- 91.05

- 53.03

- 73.18

- 25.68

15.31

0.20

Exports

147.20

131.05

128.90

133.66

148.09

150.54

125.62

115.86

132.45

145.89

178.90

Imports

- 185.11

- 167.75

- 197.67

- 179.09

- 185.99

- 241.59

- 178.65

- 189.03

- 158.13

- 130.58

- 178.70

- 85.93

- 68.63

- 105.74

- 109.87

- 99.64

- 121.07

- 99.64

- 123.29

- 101.38

- 103.39

- 107.76

80.79

56.71

101.09

120.69

104.11

123.00

90.90

113.41

114.11

63.40

25.62

Current account balance

- 43.05

- 48.62

- 73.43

- 34.61

- 33.43

- 89.13

- 61.77

- 83.06

- 12.95

- 24.68

- 81.94

Capital & financial account

61.45

31.53

63.39

9.57

15.43

66.67

24.05

20.26

- 7.09

52.77

67.31

Service & factor income Current transfers

Errors & omissions

- 12.08

- 7.78

- 1.60

11.72

1.36

1.38

- 1.90

26.23

6.31

- 15.00

- 5.01

6.32

- 24.87

- 11.65

- 13.32

- 16.64

- 21.09

- 39.62

- 36.57

- 13.73

13.10

- 19.63

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

58.4

59.3

65.3

70.6

71.3

71.0

70.7

73.8

74.2

78.4

82.4

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

55.8

56.2

62.8

66.9

68.3

68.1

68.7

72.9

74.3

76.5

80.9

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

112

Statistiques Choisies

RÉP. CENTRAFRICAINE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

3.494

3.572

3.645

3.714

3.777

3.835

3.887

3.937

3.986

4.038

4.093

39.5

39.9

40.3

40.8

41.2

41.7

42.2

42.7

43.2

43.8

44.3

Urbaine (%)

51.5

51.5

51.5

51.5

51.5

51.4

51.4

51.3

51.3

51.2

51.2

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

47.7

47.6

47.4

47.2

47.1

47.0

46.9

46.8

46.7

..

..

Total

53.1

53.1

53.1

53.2

53.3

53.4

53.4

53.5

53.6

..

..

Hommes

46.9

46.9

46.8

46.8

46.7

46.6

46.6

46.4

46.4

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 290

310

290

280

1 070.08

1 001.08

1 047.20

1 051.33

270

260

959.42

967.53

COMPTES NATIONAUX

250

260

310

350

..

1 041.98

1 195.27

1 307.30

1 370.94

1 469.63

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

102.80

109.12

121.48

154.98

134.24

115.14

134.38

125.08

133.91

179.43

131.18

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

961.10

848.07

870.20

822.32

780.27

814.90

868.62

1 066.21

1 180.04

1 162.58

1 317.65

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

46.05

98.11

141.79

121.71

91.32

80.87

93.34

71.96

79.90

121.30

122.65

185.32

195.37

178.11

192.12

186.38

159.86

160.06

141.25

154.74

164.08

177.59

Formation brute de capital

225.19

249.58

264.38

239.80

232.79

203.25

214.42

209.23

241.29

256.45

279.44

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

6.18

43.90

55.52

74.03

44.91

37.48

38.98

3.98

- 6.64

28.93

20.80

762.72

821.44

852.98

883.26

899.09

900.51

895.43

827.10

838.10

856.54

886.52

392.02

417.11

432.96

450.28

478.39

497.29

494.31

482.94

487.77

499.96

517.46

Agriculture

152.54

149.49

152.03

158.57

173.04

179.96

171.67

151.45

152.97

156.03

160.71

Industrie

74.09

70.39

71.45

72.89

81.34

83.45

75.53

58.61

59.19

60.38

62.19

218.16

254.84

267.99

274.41

247.67

223.25

229.45

192.71

197.37

200.55

208.35

10.7

12.9

18.1

17.7

13.7

14.6

9.2

11.4

12.2

10.8

11.7

14.5

18.1

18.2

15.5

13.2

15.8

12.3

13.5

16.7

12.1

- 1.1

- 1.6

0.0

- 0.5

- 1.8

- 0.9

- 1.2

- 3.1

- 2.2

- 4.6

- 1.4

Pourcentage du PIB 12.3

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

16.23

10.45

- 11.36

16.85

37.42

34.95

20.59

6.70

- 14.25

- 23.07

- 30.88

Balance commerciale

141.73

155.05

138.32

148.20

156.19

142.12

145.73

125.84

125.19

128.78

141.08

Exportations

- 125.50

- 144.60

- 149.67

- 131.35

- 118.77

- 107.17

- 125.14

- 119.13

- 139.44

- 151.84

- 171.96

Importations

- 59.10

- 62.84

- 93.70

- 73.92

- 100.88

- 88.31

- 83.23

- 81.55

- 78.97

- 70.47

- 76.04

Service & revenu des facteurs

- 21.05

- 4.15

17.76

40.55

34.23

29.28

27.24

18.88

34.40

53.55

59.56

Transferts courants

- 63.92

- 56.54

- 87.30

- 16.52

- 29.24

- 24.08

- 35.39

- 55.98

- 58.81

- 39.99

- 47.36

Solde des comptes courants

36.95

13.71

43.22

7.17

- 2.09

44.56

29.23

55.98

58.81

39.99

47.36

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

14.47

- 3.26

- 9.32

9.35

31.33

- 20.48

6.16

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Erreurs et omissions

- 12.51

- 46.09

- 53.39

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

93.7

91.9

93.3

92.8

102.2

105.0

105.0

102.4

105.3

107.5

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

90.0

88.5

91.3

92.8

102.1

105.0

106.4

106.2

109.4

111.7

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

113

Selected Statistics 2007

CENTRAL AFR. REP.

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

146.54

286.44

536.52

580.14

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

729.61

773.21

802.42

853.95

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

621.43

624.11

716.92

Government lenders

44.94

139.43

262.92

268.28

265.74

147.03

198.60

204.05

217.09

191.59

199.38

International organizations

53.33

123.50

250.05

288.86

334.48

455.53

497.17

505.40

534.79

593.20

636.21

Private lenders

48.27

23.51

23.55

23.00

21.21

21.55

21.16

20.17

21.33

17.63

18.37

Total public debt service

1.38

11.53

17.83

12.48

16.10

16.55

9.38

11.75

5.25

15.75

6.09

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

0.00

0.00

3.21

5.03

6.05

4.93

1.50

3.03

1.17

5.57

3.14

128.53

111.45

185.72

205.64

191.39

252.93

206.16

154.23

172.61

160.15

164.81

4.74

0.00

0.46

0.66

0.71

6.25

0.83

0.16

2.83

0.00

- 0.28

110.12

103.85

180.01

204.69

188.76

248.89

173.44

177.65

171.74

167.56

167.78

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1) Quasi-money Net foreign assets

34 628

52 422

54 370

49 739

56 657

54 555

53 029

51 047

59 420

103 395

111 237

2 005

5 009

6 477

7 318

7 752

7 471

6 486

6 195

5 160

11 894

8 981

2 510

8 021

15 942

13 967

19 518

18 937

13 739

12 951

20 602

85 382

92 466

40 001

56 601

50 519

48 895

51 832

52 231

61 474

50 517

50 350

66 153

63 333

23 468

35 032

29 457

27 957

30 210

29 150

26 597

16 846

15 930

18 699

23 159

62

53

102

113

117

123

107

104

116

214

238

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2700

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

5.50

7.50

7.19

7.44

7.50

7.50

7.50

7.50

7.75

8.08

5.50

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

8.50

9.00

8.00

9.50

10.00

11.00

10.75

12.00

11.50

7.75

8.60

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

44.2

74.6

71.0

68.2

68.7

68.5

66.6

66.1

64.2

79.9

95.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

47.0

78.3

70.6

67.7

68.4

68.9

66.0

65.3

62.6

77.9

95.9

70.8

75.1

65.5

73.5

70.2

65.0

56.9

57.2

57.8

58.4

58.9

50.6

57.5

49.1

49.9

54.0

50.9

45.0

45.3

45.8

46.2

46.7

13.6

16.1

11.8

11.2

11.7

11.7

10.2

10.0

9.9

9.9

9.8

7.0

8.0

6.0

6.0

6.5

7.0

6.0

6.0

5.8

5.8

5.8

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

77.1

72.0

69.9

68.9

67.8

66.8

65.5

64.2

62.9

61.6

60.3

88.8

84.1

82.2

81.2

80.3

79.3

78.0

76.7

75.4

74.0

72.7

118.3

108.2

103.7

104.1

104.4

104.8

105.1

105.5

104.4

103.3

102.1

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

18.3

17.1

16.6

16.9

17.2

17.4

17.7

18.0

18.4

18.9

19.3

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

42.9

42.3

42.2

42.1

41.9

41.8

41.7

41.5

41.2

40.8

40.5

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

250.0

..

..

..

..

700.0

..

..

..

948.0

..

5.8

5.7

5.7

5.7

5.7

5.6

5.6

5.6

5.5

5.5

5.4

47.6

49.0

49.5

49.0

48.4

47.9

47.3

46.7

45.9

45.0

44.2

44.9

46.2

46.7

46.2

45.6

45.1

44.5

44.0

43.3

42.6

41.9 46.5

50.4

51.9

52.5

51.9

51.3

50.7

50.2

49.6

48.6

47.5

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

38.0

..

12.5

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

24.0

..

19.0

..

38.0

18.0

..

..

23.0

18.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

24.0

..

29.0

..

..

18.0

..

..

20.0

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

14.0

..

..

18.0

..

..

25.0

..

2 277

1 827

1 854

1 852

1 878

1 863

1 856

1 874

1 843

1 825

1 836

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

114

Statistiques RÉP. CENTRAFRICAINE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

850.37

801.50

841.05

826.08

795.74

756.82

190.97

183.38

185.46

185.06

180.07

645.25

604.53

622.41

608.43

583.11

14.15

13.60

33.17

32.59

5.25

6.54

19.04

3.33

2.77

7.86

161.67

98.98

2.70

2.92

168.63

91.06

Choisies 2007

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

979.98

900.39

929.55

870.77

..

174.00

361.24

218.89

221.21

219.80

..

Prêteurs publics

550.32

584.92

647.24

677.80

620.81

..

Organisations internationales

32.56

32.51

33.82

34.25

30.54

30.17

..

Prêteurs privés

11.86

11.76

12.76

0.34

0.12

11.46

0.52

..

Service de la dette publique

4.80

4.25

5.97

1.12

0.16

3.81

0.00

0.00

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

117.66

158.70

50.21

65.23

54.28

51.55

111.31

96.39

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

2.37

3.58

3.91

0.82

- 4.98

0.65

1.33

1.10

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

119.95

118.12

75.28

65.94

59.76

51.22

109.94

95.29

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

116 644

107 186

87 579

98 644

101 831

99 151

94 739

85 435

97 715

113 703

106 759

Masse monétaire (M1)

9 423

9 142

9 965

9 693

9 083

10 539

10 191

11 079

12 512

14 717

15 657

Quasi-monnaie

101 249

89 789

65 732

65 618

68 398

52 585

45 552

38 054

40 484

46 256

34 809

Avoirs extérieurs nets

60 821

59 378

66 061

75 531

78 411

86 875

96 546

102 177

115 348

126 145

133 349

Crédit intérieur

23 245

24 174

27 952

27 770

30 903

34 519

41 320

40 977

49 651

48 461

48 762

236

182

149

140

136

122

127

137

153

145

133

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.46

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

4.92

4.35

Taux de dépôts (%)

7.75

7.50

7.00

7.60

7.00

6.50

6.30

6.00

6.00

5.50

5.30

Taux d'escompte (%)

98.8

100.4

98.5

97.0

100.0

103.8

106.2

109.5

107.3

110.4

116.5

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

101.5

102.1

99.4

96.3

100.0

104.7

106.8

112.4

107.2

110.9

114.8

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

59.5

57.2

56.4

62.4

68.4

66.1

66.0

68.7

56.0

..

..

47.1

59.2

45.0

53.0

61.0

60.0

52.0

52.0

44.0

..

..

9.8

10.7

11.1

11.6

12.0

12.0

12.0

..

..

..

..

5.8

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

58.9

57.5

56.1

54.7

53.3

51.8

50.4

49.0

47.5

46.1

44.8

71.2

69.7

68.1

66.6

65.1

63.4

61.7

60.1

58.4

56.8

55.2

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

101.0

99.9

99.5

99.2

98.9

98.5

98.2

97.2

96.2

95.2

94.2

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

19.8

20.2

20.6

21.0

21.4

21.8

22.1

22.1

22.0

21.9

21.8

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

40.1

39.8

39.4

39.0

38.6

38.2

37.8

37.5

37.1

36.8

36.5

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

649.0

..

..

1100.0

..

..

1350.0

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.4

5.3

5.2

5.2

5.1

5.0

5.0

4.9

4.8

4.7

4.7

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

43.3

42.5

41.9

41.2

40.6

40.0

39.4

39.4

39.5

39.5

39.5

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

41.2

40.5

40.1

39.7

39.3

38.9

38.5

38.6

38.7

38.8

38.9

Hommes (Ans)

45.5

44.5

43.6

42.8

42.0

41.1

40.3

40.2

40.2

40.1

40.1

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

45.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

18.0

..

..

60.0

60.0

..

75.0

..

75.0

..

..

..

..

..

80.0

80.0

..

93.0

..

93.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

46.0

46.0

..

61.0

..

61.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 843

1 872

1 929

1 915

1 938

1 951

1 949

1 936

2 004

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

115

Selected Statistics

CHAD

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

4.631

5.215

5.525

5.696

5.873

6.055

6.240

6.429

6.624

6.825

7.034

Urban (%)

18.8

19.9

20.3

20.6

20.8

21.1

21.3

21.5

21.7

22.0

22.2

Female (%)

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

48.0

47.5

47.3

47.2

47.1

47.0

46.9

46.8

46.6

46.5

46.4

Male

56.4

56.1

56.0

55.9

55.9

55.8

55.7

55.7

55.5

55.5

55.4

Female

43.6

43.9

44.0

44.1

44.1

44.2

44.3

44.4

44.4

44.5

44.6

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

240

210

220

270

280

280

310

350

260

250

230

1 033.01

867.65

1 212.58

1 416.66

1 338.87

1 612.11

1 600.11

1 666.99

1 454.22

1 179.74

1 444.72

42.48

133.69

220.79

245.46

234.06

324.31

340.20

321.98

311.12

217.60

232.24

1 077.62

837.34

1 073.20

1 190.74

1 200.16

1 370.26

1 322.26

1 478.00

1 338.10

945.40

1 269.52

Gross capital formation

124.49

84.21

186.16

234.15

148.11

226.51

238.89

190.48

146.47

225.50

148.32

Exports of goods & services

232.27

154.80

223.17

266.65

238.56

288.53

265.48

277.65

238.35

229.06

335.70

Less imports of goods & services

443.86

342.40

490.73

520.34

482.01

597.49

566.72

601.12

579.82

437.83

541.07

Gross domestic savings

- 87.09

- 103.38

- 81.40

- 19.54

- 95.35

- 82.46

- 62.35

- 133.00

- 195.00

16.73

- 57.05

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

691.89

847.72

936.73

1 002.17

1 015.80

1 050.19

1 093.82

1 119.52

1 103.76

1 175.64

1 171.65

318.86

367.52

367.14

400.29

400.22

403.58

431.20

456.58

420.37

493.17

485.40

39.31

69.87

77.85

83.22

92.09

94.59

96.23

103.68

96.90

91.39

55.54

Agriculture Industry Manufacturing Services

19.59

43.44

45.61

49.20

54.51

55.02

56.45

62.35

57.71

53.60

28.39

333.73

410.32

491.75

518.65

523.49

552.02

566.39

559.27

586.50

591.09

630.71

..

11.4

19.8

17.4

20.3

12.7

12.5

11.7

14.3

13.5

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

18.1

3.1

12.9

22.6

19.9

24.6

24.1

17.8

21.8

20.3

19.0

18.1

- 3.1

- 1.5

- 2.8

- 2.5

- 4.3

- 5.9

- 5.1

- 9.3

- 8.6

- 4.7

- 4.6

- 33.66

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

15.71

- 104.45

- 116.47

- 82.51

- 84.94

- 29.20

- 56.33

- 60.69

- 63.45

- 76.76

Exports

70.99

61.84

109.44

145.89

155.36

230.25

193.54

182.30

151.79

135.30

243.01

Imports

- 55.28

- 166.29

- 225.91

- 228.40

- 240.30

- 259.45

- 249.86

- 242.99

- 215.24

- 212.06

- 276.67

Service & factor income

- 27.51

- 123.50

- 137.75

- 152.50

- 177.10

- 208.03

- 179.41

- 194.78

- 199.42

- 151.95

- 142.71

24.10

140.72

228.68

260.53

210.76

191.61

170.17

169.79

146.23

190.97

125.48

Current account balance

12.31

- 87.24

- 25.53

25.51

- 51.28

- 45.62

- 65.57

- 85.69

- 116.64

- 37.74

- 50.89

Capital & financial account

- 11.42

69.20

9.12

24.16

74.43

56.09

58.99

33.66

68.85

76.27

69.72

Errors & omissions

- 24.65

- 5.54

16.54

- 83.67

6.48

- 33.34

- 12.98

9.25

- 0.07

- 32.98

29.65

Overall balance

- 23.76

- 23.57

0.13

- 33.99

29.63

- 22.87

- 19.56

- 42.78

- 47.87

5.54

48.48

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

55.0

57.5

59.9

67.7

68.2

66.9

78.4

76.9

64.9

79.5

82.0

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Current transfers

PRODUCTION INDICES

56.0

57.5

58.6

66.5

66.1

64.3

75.7

77.7

66.0

78.2

81.0

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

116

Statistiques Choisies

TCHAD

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

7.248

7.469

7.701

7.948

8.216

8.505

8.814

9.133

9.448

9.749

10.032

22.5

22.8

23.1

23.4

23.8

24.1

24.5

24.9

25.3

25.8

26.2

Urbaine (%)

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.5

50.5

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

46.3

46.1

46.0

45.9

45.8

45.7

45.6

45.5

45.4

..

..

Total

55.3

55.3

55.2

55.1

55.0

55.0

55.0

54.9

54.8

..

..

Hommes

44.7

44.7

44.8

44.9

45.0

45.0

45.0

45.1

45.2

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

220

230

230

210

180

190

200

220

330

400

..

1 615.28

1 542.78

1 757.75

1 528.78

1 385.36

1 709.74

1 987.33

2 722.68

4 414.98

5 888.07

6 809.05

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

267.10

210.60

222.92

243.74

224.26

259.10

295.39

401.93

474.30

585.08

612.51

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 371.55

1 379.86

1 567.63

1 453.67

1 233.48

1 330.88

1 494.83

1 729.79

1 920.75

2 094.95

2 816.85

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

279.65

224.28

250.83

161.62

242.94

662.33

1 142.29

1 238.26

1 201.11

1 567.75

1 557.02

296.82

312.17

358.74

279.61

276.65

326.89

347.55

691.05

2 227.59

3 204.18

3 636.19

599.84

584.13

642.38

609.86

591.97

869.46

1 292.72

1 338.35

1 408.77

1 563.89

1 813.53

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

- 23.37

- 47.68

- 32.81

- 168.63

- 72.38

119.76

197.11

590.96

2 019.93

3 208.04

3 379.69

1 192.82

1 257.23

1 339.77

1 335.82

1 332.30

1 484.70

1 604.50

1 841.25

2 479.94

2 691.26

2 719.38

503.69

547.13

598.87

577.38

563.79

620.88

617.29

649.33

613.19

694.66

737.85

Agriculture

57.68

66.84

75.27

63.41

65.54

80.23

105.69

202.80

579.02

608.24

567.89

Industrie

29.01

36.24

41.88

31.35

33.24

28.99

33.06

33.74

28.16

38.32

34.15

631.45

643.26

665.63

695.03

702.97

783.60

881.52

989.13

1 287.74

1 388.36

1 413.64

13.4

13.8

11.0

12.8

13.0

13.5

15.2

11.3

12.3

11.7

Pourcentage du PIB 11.2

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

17.6

17.6

14.8

19.0

20.6

17.6

20.2

22.0

14.4

13.0

13.3

- 4.2

- 3.8

- 3.7

- 6.2

- 7.6

- 6.4

- 6.8

- 6.8

- 3.2

- 0.8

- 1.7

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 4.89

- 9.77

- 19.42

- 35.90

- 56.39

- 327.13

- 580.17

- 177.05

1 287.61

2 294.64

2 721.28

Balance commerciale

238.30

236.61

262.02

227.81

182.99

188.68

185.20

603.48

2 163.25

3 105.75

3 699.00

Exportations

- 243.19

- 246.38

- 281.44

- 263.71

- 239.38

- 515.80

- 765.37

- 780.53

- 875.64

- 811.11

- 977.72

Importations

- 190.37

- 195.66

- 194.34

- 192.73

- 207.29

- 293.79

- 663.78

-1 206.25

-1 792.21

-2 316.62

-2 499.27

Service & revenu des facteurs

108.62

116.34

51.60

41.50

50.56

44.80

86.78

98.69

219.15

312.05

336.66

Transferts courants

- 86.64

- 89.09

- 162.15

- 187.12

- 213.12

- 576.11

-1 157.18

-1 284.61

- 285.45

290.07

558.67

Solde des comptes courants

109.71

55.86

98.87

172.32

178.80

551.81

1 911.49

772.25

271.94

75.82

- 25.97

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 0.98

15.93

40.56

- 18.50

21.26

24.30

- 754.31

512.36

13.51

- 365.90

- 532.70

Erreurs et omissions

22.09

- 17.30

- 22.72

- 33.30

- 13.06

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

87.8

99.4

106.5

98.8

92.7

108.5

107.2

110.1

110.2

110.8

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

83.1

93.1

107.9

97.5

93.4

109.0

107.4

114.5

108.9

109.7

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

117

Selected Statistics 2007

CHAD

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

259.01

184.26

290.63

342.00

Government lenders

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

675.73

719.01

766.97

843.10

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

351.09

468.68

564.50

130.74

65.29

106.06

116.38

98.82

123.15

151.83

156.10

152.55

149.87

156.15

International organizations

74.53

89.40

141.85

186.20

244.00

336.90

404.65

512.39

560.77

611.18

684.79

Private lenders

53.74

29.57

42.72

39.42

8.27

8.63

8.02

7.25

5.69

5.92

2.16

Total public debt service

2.67

12.44

5.53

6.72

5.10

6.49

8.69

9.57

14.14

15.40

7.36

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

3.25

34.38

177.85

201.95

261.00

248.44

311.72

264.14

250.56

254.65

226.63

284.06

0.03

0.22

0.82

0.30

- 1.75

0.00

- 1.71

13.25

31.57

14.71

12.12

34.99

179.05

201.79

260.69

250.57

310.58

262.31

236.70

223.47

212.29

235.02

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

26 477

68 344

70 596

61 573

66 459

66 336

68 858

62 864

45 470

59 794

85 330

1 664

3 554

4 785

3 908

4 311

2 746

4 119

3 619

2 200

2 863

7 872

Net foreign assets

-4 168

13 623

9 087

10 581

22 459

31 853

19 830

10 577

- 700

13 636

47 643

Domestic credit

48 676

66 449

77 668

71 203

57 177

54 272

63 664

70 336

60 640

78 820

71 325

37 479

64 950

74 174

34 653

33 542

34 439

31 538

30 324

20 860

23 750

27 790

12

37

57

68

115

132

124

84

43

80

147

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2600

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

5.50

5.50

5.33

4.31

4.25

7.50

7.50

7.50

7.75

8.08

5.50

Quasi-money

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

8.50

9.00

8.00

9.50

10.00

11.00

10.75

12.00

11.50

7.75

8.60

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

44.3

69.5

58.8

67.5

64.2

64.6

67.3

64.7

57.7

81.5

85.9

..

..

57.7

62.5

57.9

57.7

63.2

60.2

51.8

78.6

82.8

35.7

43.9

50.0

48.3

53.3

54.4

56.6

53.0

50.2

49.1

51.4

19.1

25.0

28.5

28.4

32.3

33.6

36.1

33.9

32.4

31.8

33.8

5.2

6.2

5.9

6.4

7.4

7.8

9.1

9.5

8.0

8.9

9.3

1.1

1.9

1.9

2.1

2.6

3.0

3.3

3.4

3.0

4.0

3.8

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

83.3

77.8

75.6

74.5

73.4

72.3

70.9

69.5

68.2

66.8

65.4

90.7

85.9

84.0

83.1

82.1

81.2

79.8

78.4

77.1

75.7

74.3

138.0

129.0

126.2

124.4

122.7

121.0

119.2

117.5

117.4

117.4

117.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

21.4

20.1

19.7

19.6

19.4

19.3

19.2

19.0

19.2

19.3

19.4

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

47.8

47.9

48.0

48.1

48.2

48.2

48.3

48.4

48.3

48.2

48.2

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

900.0

..

..

..

..

..

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

43.8

45.2

45.7

45.8

45.9

46.0

46.1

46.2

45.9

45.6

45.3

42.1

43.4

43.8

43.9

44.0

44.1

44.2

44.3

44.1

43.8

43.6

45.6

47.1

47.6

47.7

47.8

47.9

48.0

48.1

47.8

47.4

47.0

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

30.0

..

..

..

..

26.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

31.0

..

..

..

47.5

..

..

33.0

23.6

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

48.2

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

17.0

..

1 635

1 758

1 601

1 764

1 699

1 697

1 820

1 831

1 717

1 970

1 891

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

118

Statistiques TCHAD

2000

Choisies 2007

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

926.59

928.23

1 001.48

1 053.98

1 031.22

1 023.88

1 461.70

1 582.25

1 537.30

..

165.17

148.36

153.67

154.07

155.60

147.34

153.78

164.68

744.07

762.91

830.65

884.19

860.69

862.87

1 023.83

1 263.56

161.54

147.57

..

Prêteurs publics

1 387.26

1 357.61

..

Organisations internationales

17.35

16.97

17.16

15.71

14.93

13.67

13.25

33.46

33.45

32.12

..

Prêteurs privés

22.58

22.44

22.44

24.93

23.83

21.38

20.30

5.82

5.19

5.26

44.47

38.79

27.55

16.39

32.79

31.98

46.90

..

Service de la dette publique

6.03

1.98

0.95

1.78

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

344.11

264.66

234.91

206.70

- 225.98

198.72

23.30

37.19

52.71

34.51

- 264.18

- 3.78

246.37

298.39

326.96

383.18

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

18.64

33.00

0.57

9.75

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

295.77

227.63

167.50

187.81

130.16

184.92

228.14

246.62

321.34

379.83

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 1 190.86

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

113 876

108 471

99 754

96 669

113 824

138 690

176 594

171 165

175 437

231 889

270 921

Masse monétaire (M1)

5 356

5 874

5 766

6 109

7 954

9 920

11 611

11 160

13 283

15 917

17 878

Quasi-monnaie

54 572

47 231

35 182

23 500

20 610

33 573

68 236

36 019

46 014

68 540

103 253

Avoirs extérieurs nets

91 088

91 481

93 676

101 071

121 746

146 901

151 559

172 421

176 741

215 085

226 147

Crédit intérieur

29 950

29 160

34 033

33 885

34 311

43 287

56 483

67 078

73 101

88 269

87 119

169

139

123

98

114

125

223

192

227

231

293

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.46

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

4.92

4.35

Taux de dépôts (%)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

7.75

7.50

7.00

7.60

7.00

6.50

6.30

6.00

6.00

5.50

5.30

Taux d'escompte (%)

95.6

100.9

105.2

96.3

100.0

112.4

118.2

116.2

110.0

118.6

128.1

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

94.7

102.7

106.0

92.9

100.0

119.3

125.8

122.6

116.0

129.2

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

57.5

65.0

66.9

64.0

67.0

69.0

74.0

71.0

80.0

..

..

39.3

46.0

49.0

47.0

50.0

54.0

58.0

56.0

63.0

..

..

9.5

10.0

11.0

10.0

11.0

11.0

14.0

15.0

16.0

..

..

4.1

4.2

4.4

4.0

4.9

5.0

7.0

7.0

8.0

..

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

63.8

62.2

60.6

59.0

57.4

55.8

54.2

52.6

51.0

49.3

47.8

72.7

71.0

69.3

67.7

66.0

64.2

62.5

60.7

58.9

57.2

55.5

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

117.2

117.2

116.9

116.7

116.5

116.2

116.0

115.1

114.2

113.3

112.4

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

19.5

19.7

19.8

19.8

19.9

20.0

20.1

20.0

19.9

19.7

19.6

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

48.1

48.1

48.1

48.1

48.2

48.2

48.2

48.3

48.4

48.5

48.6

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

827.0

..

..

..

1099.0

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

45.0

44.7

44.5

44.3

44.1

43.8

43.6

43.8

43.9

44.0

44.2

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

43.4

43.1

43.0

42.9

42.8

42.6

42.5

42.7

42.8

43.0

43.1

Hommes (Ans)

46.7

46.3

46.0

45.7

45.4

45.1

44.8

44.9

45.0

45.1

45.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

24.0

..

..

27.0

27.0

..

34.0

..

42.0

..

..

..

..

..

31.0

31.0

..

40.0

..

41.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

26.0

26.0

..

32.0

..

43.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 898

1 961

2 066

2 107

2 092

2 232

2 110

2 145

2 137

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

119

Selected Statistics

COMOROS

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

0.387

0.456

0.484

0.498

0.512

0.527

0.542

0.557

0.573

0.590

0.607

Urban (%)

23.2

25.5

26.4

26.9

27.4

27.9

28.4

28.9

29.4

29.9

30.4

Female (%)

50.1

50.0

50.0

50.0

50.0

50.0

50.0

50.0

49.9

49.9

49.9

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

45.2

45.2

45.1

45.1

44.9

45.0

45.2

45.3

45.6

45.8

46.0

Male

56.6

56.3

56.4

56.7

57.0

56.5

56.7

56.9

56.9

56.8

56.8

Female

43.4

43.2

43.1

43.3

43.5

43.0

43.3

43.1

43.1

43.2

43.2

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

..

300

430

520

510

550

550

650

640

500

480

135.50

115.08

196.43

207.48

198.73

250.03

246.82

266.19

263.57

185.76

231.90

38.36

31.68

53.61

56.31

54.88

62.71

54.52

55.50

51.68

43.66

51.66

101.55

83.71

146.51

155.22

154.65

185.17

185.02

204.67

194.11

142.97

192.64

Gross capital formation

39.60

37.74

49.59

45.30

37.70

49.17

50.09

59.19

43.66

39.04

45.12

Exports of goods & services

14.76

19.56

29.95

37.31

29.58

23.66

37.13

36.24

51.88

29.76

45.83

Less imports of goods & services

58.77

57.61

83.22

86.67

78.08

70.69

79.93

89.41

77.75

69.66

103.35

Gross domestic savings

- 4.41

- 0.31

- 3.68

- 4.05

- 10.80

2.14

7.29

6.01

17.78

- 0.86

- 12.40

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

139.71

171.17

177.61

182.39

179.40

180.93

171.17

185.77

191.35

181.26

187.80

Agriculture

53.62

62.45

66.35

69.18

71.10

73.07

74.97

74.65

76.86

75.55

76.31

Industry

28.61

34.61

28.80

26.49

22.63

22.56

19.78

22.67

24.34

23.78

23.84

Manufacturing Services

4.58

6.08

6.69

7.10

7.19

7.56

6.23

6.89

8.05

8.91

8.89

57.48

74.11

82.46

86.71

85.67

85.30

76.41

88.45

90.16

81.92

87.65

22.1

32.9

30.8

28.4

30.4

28.7

30.1

28.5

30.6

24.1

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

38.1

41.3

35.8

32.8

32.5

32.5

32.4

33.4

26.4

38.3

31.5

- 16.0

- 8.4

- 5.0

- 4.4

- 2.2

- 1.7

- 3.7

- 3.3

2.1

- 7.7

- 7.3

- 42.18

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

30.9

- 11.18

- 12.53

- 32.55

- 22.81

- 17.60

- 27.29

- 29.24

- 36.84

- 27.96

- 34.16

Exports

11.19

15.69

11.60

21.48

18.05

17.93

24.36

21.43

21.58

10.79

11.32

Imports

- 22.37

- 28.22

- 44.15

- 44.29

- 35.65

- 45.23

- 53.60

- 58.27

- 49.54

- 44.94

- 53.50

Service & factor income

- 9.09

- 33.07

- 28.48

- 27.63

- 20.70

- 27.92

- 21.95

- 22.43

- 16.78

- 16.82

- 14.33

Current transfers

11.36

31.34

39.66

43.92

43.72

44.73

40.94

45.08

54.31

43.76

37.56

Current account balance

- 8.91

- 14.26

- 21.37

- 6.52

5.41

- 10.48

- 10.25

- 14.19

9.57

- 7.22

- 18.96

Capital & financial account

20.59

18.60

29.51

4.19

7.54

13.72

- 0.43

13.48

4.05

18.54

10.87

- 15.19

1.77

0.65

- 1.39

- 7.60

- 8.08

- 15.18

- 5.32

- 5.84

- 6.33

- 1.77

- 3.51

6.11

8.79

- 3.72

5.35

- 4.84

- 25.85

- 6.03

7.78

4.99

- 9.86

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

65.1

64.6

72.1

73.9

75.1

80.3

82.6

84.0

87.4

89.2

89.6

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Errors & omissions Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

65.0

64.6

72.1

73.8

75.1

80.3

82.6

84.0

87.4

89.2

89.6

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

120

Statistiques Choisies

COMORES

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

0.625

0.643

0.661

0.680

0.699

0.718

0.738

0.757

0.777

0.798

0.819

31.0

31.5

32.1

32.7

33.2

33.8

34.4

35.0

35.6

36.3

36.9

Urbaine (%)

49.9

49.9

49.9

49.9

49.9

49.9

49.9

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.8

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

46.3

46.4

46.6

46.9

47.0

47.1

47.3

47.4

47.6

..

..

Total

56.9

57.0

57.1

57.0

57.1

57.0

57.2

57.4

57.2

..

..

Hommes

43.1

43.0

42.9

43.0

42.9

43.0

42.8

42.9

42.8

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 440

450

230.50

410

212.08

400

215.40

400

222.58

400

201.90

400

220.12

COMPTES NATIONAUX 460

251.16

560

324.47

640

362.42

..

387.04

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

402.36

PIB aux prix courants du marché

43.79

37.37

33.83

32.64

27.15

35.87

39.29

44.27

48.65

47.21

51.35

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

195.09

193.86

191.70

202.73

186.28

195.74

221.96

298.94

352.03

389.90

411.80

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

44.76

33.61

38.67

33.30

20.38

22.13

27.66

33.44

33.92

36.03

38.36

42.24

38.48

25.75

29.40

33.79

34.16

39.51

51.11

45.86

48.29

42.25

95.38

91.25

74.56

75.48

65.69

67.78

77.26

103.29

118.04

134.39

141.40

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

- 8.38

- 19.16

- 10.14

- 12.79

- 11.52

- 11.49

- 10.09

- 18.74

- 38.26

- 50.08

- 60.79

185.28

193.09

195.32

199.08

201.90

208.62

217.28

222.66

222.12

231.52

234.39

76.15

82.16

82.21

85.83

98.03

104.24

108.97

112.55

113.14

118.11

119.29

Agriculture

23.05

21.91

22.83

23.49

23.26

24.45

25.18

28.32

27.09

25.45

25.78

Industrie

8.35

8.41

8.18

8.18

9.15

9.53

9.48

9.72

9.81

10.08

10.28

86.08

89.02

90.28

89.76

80.61

79.94

83.13

81.79

81.89

87.95

89.32

20.6

22.6

18.7

18.4

14.4

20.5

18.0

18.4

19.9

20.6

Pourcentage du PIB 18.4

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

26.4

24.9

25.4

18.7

16.0

22.0

25.5

22.0

20.1

19.9

21.8

- 5.8

- 2.2

- 6.7

- 0.3

- 1.5

- 3.6

- 5.0

- 4.0

- 1.7

0.1

- 1.2

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 42.60

- 42.10

- 36.40

- 34.30

- 26.00

- 28.12

- 31.41

- 39.94

- 62.05

- 76.81

- 85.82

Balance commerciale

6.30

6.00

5.90

9.10

12.10

16.66

19.30

26.72

18.66

13.78

10.61

Exportations

- 48.90

- 48.10

- 42.30

- 43.40

- 38.10

- 44.78

- 50.71

- 66.67

- 80.70

- 90.59

- 96.43

Importations

- 10.15

- 10.40

- 12.79

- 11.42

5.63

0.97

- 7.21

- 13.37

- 12.39

- 7.56

- 11.81

Service & revenu des facteurs

32.65

19.10

36.09

36.62

19.47

33.75

37.17

44.50

59.64

67.49

79.94

Transferts courants

- 20.10

- 33.40

- 13.10

- 9.10

- 0.90

6.60

- 1.45

- 8.81

- 14.80

- 16.88

- 17.68

Solde des comptes courants

12.90

20.50

- 0.20

3.30

3.00

- 14.10

11.52

16.40

8.82

8.15

17.01

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 0.10

- 0.10

0.10

- 0.10

0.00

7.50

- 10.07

- 7.59

5.98

8.73

0.67

Erreurs et omissions

- 7.30

- 13.00

- 13.20

- 5.90

2.10

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

92.5

91.5

95.8

97.8

100.2

101.9

100.7

104.7

104.3

104.3

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

92.5

91.5

95.8

97.8

100.2

101.9

100.7

104.8

104.3

104.3

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

121

Selected Statistics 2007

COMOROS

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

42.98

129.65

188.18

189.01

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

178.60

175.89

190.42

202.07

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

164.59

176.08

169.60

Government lenders

21.43

60.21

79.29

80.85

56.55

60.76

56.36

54.36

43.04

44.54

44.67

International organizations

21.19

69.14

108.66

107.96

108.04

115.31

113.24

124.24

132.85

145.88

157.40

0.36

0.29

0.23

0.20

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Private lenders Total public debt service

0.30

1.88

1.13

0.53

0.93

0.97

8.03

5.71

2.16

2.73

0.86

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

7.07

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

35.10

1.80

3.13

1.81

44.15

50.49

54.24

53.54

44.07

44.16

60.05

46.70

48.65

40.92

40.49

0.00

0.00

0.17

0.17

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.22

- 0.12

0.00

43.25

47.13

54.07

51.22

44.07

44.82

63.30

47.87

48.62

38.70

41.60

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Comorian Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

..

7 313

7 931

9 110

10 302

10 916

10 122

11 069

11 575

12 714

12 040

Quasi-money

..

1 015

3 035

3 559

4 608

4 574

5 829

5 720

5 781

5 910

5 442

Net foreign assets

..

5 306

6 622

6 849

8 345

6 844

6 737

6 894

10 972

16 413

15 797

Domestic credit

..

5 820

6 516

8 163

10 067

11 918

13 277

14 403

11 465

12 497

12 450

..

3 428

4 753

6 859

6 340

9 089

9 754

10 087

8 899

8 675

9 525

6

12

31

24

31

30

29

27

39

44

45

Exchange rates (Comorian Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3200

294.7700

400.9500

367.5000

Exchange rates (Comorian Francs per US $) (period average)

211.2800

449.2600

300.5300

297.8500

319.0100

272.2600

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

416.4000

374.3600

..

7.50

6.50

6.50

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

10.00

8.50

8.50

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

44.1

67.9

62.2

62.4

65.1

60.3

61.3

60.5

61.7

77.3

82.8

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

86.4

81.9

74.2

73.1

72.1

75.1

79.0

74.9

76.8

75.6

74.8

72.2

70.4

65.9

65.1

59.3

63.1

72.0

69.5

69.2

69.4

71.0

22.4

28.2

24.7

21.6

17.5

17.5

18.2

16.9

18.8

19.9

21.1

15.0

23.0

21.0

18.6

15.1

14.4

14.9

15.0

17.3

17.2

19.6

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

48.3

47.3

46.8

46.6

46.4

46.2

46.0

45.8

45.6

45.4

45.2

56.0

54.8

54.3

54.1

53.9

53.6

53.4

53.2

53.0

52.8

52.6 72.9

109.8

99.4

95.2

92.2

89.3

86.3

83.3

80.3

77.8

75.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

14.3

12.6

11.8

11.4

11.1

10.7

10.3

9.9

9.6

9.3

9.1

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

48.7

45.0

42.5

41.9

41.2

40.6

40.0

39.3

39.2

39.0

38.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

570.0

..

460.0

..

..

7.1

6.7

6.5

6.4

6.2

6.1

5.9

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.6

52.1

54.1

54.9

55.5

56.1

56.7

57.3

57.9

58.5

59.0

59.6

50.2

52.2

53.0

53.6

54.2

54.9

55.5

56.1

56.6

57.1

57.6

54.2

56.2

57.0

57.6

58.2

58.8

59.4

59.9

60.5

61.0

61.6

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

82.4

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

63.2

..

..

..

46.0

..

..

48.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1 788

1 733

1 845

1 812

1 870

1 897

1 923

1 923

1 901

1 840

1 837

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

122

Statistiques COMORES

1996

1997

1998

1999

214.71

211.88

220.68

214.77

2000

2001

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

265.25

275.20

259.26

..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 207.86

223.14

245.43

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

44.35

43.47

42.99

41.38

41.09

50.51

50.88

51.82

51.80

51.68

..

Prêteurs publics

170.36

168.42

177.69

173.40

166.77

172.63

194.55

213.44

223.40

207.59

..

Organisations internationales

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

..

Prêteurs privés

1.36

2.22

2.15

2.91

2.01

1.97

4.65

2.58

3.01

3.85

..

Service de la dette publique

3.23

5.46

4.66

6.60

6.50

7.25

5.95

5.12

9.48

8.52

7.74

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

39.10

26.52

99.37

138.94

- 1.96

15.44

- 105.44

25.46

24.74

43.48

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

0.51

0.02

3.18

0.34

0.92

0.02

- 137.27

1.13

- 0.11

0.28

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

38.71

27.26

35.06

21.44

18.71

27.40

32.40

24.44

25.48

25.23

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de francs comoriens

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

13 021

10 603

10 015

11 662

14 115

22 937

25 323

24 793

23 368

25 383

24 658

Masse monétaire (M1)

6 167

7 771

5 758

7 036

7 300

8 487

8 984

9 102

8 836

7 847

7 881

Quasi-monnaie

19 397

18 847

15 418

19 889

22 813

36 019

39 324

37 588

37 046

37 442

37 543

Avoirs extérieurs nets

10 213

10 474

10 315

12 342

12 891

12 103

13 590

13 133

12 671

13 827

14 046

Crédit intérieur

6 791

8 458

7 005

8 649

9 544

9 294

10 359

11 444

10 402

10 260

9 458

51

41

39

37

43

62

80

95

104

86

90

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

392.7700

449.1100

421.6600

489.7200

528.7140

558.2300

469.1220

389.5230

361.1830

417.0280

387.4980

Taux de change (francs comoriens par $ EU) (fin de période)

383.6600

437.7500

442.4600

461.7800

533.9820

549.7790

522.7410

435.9000

396.2140

395.6010

392.9697

Taux de change (francs comoriens par $ EU) (moy. période)

..

..

..

11.42

3.00

3.00

3.17

3.50

3.50

3.00

2.50

Taux de dépôts (%)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

..

..

..

6.36

5.63

5.89

4.79

3.82

3.55

3.59

4.16

Taux d'escompte (%)

84.4

87.0

90.0

95.7

100.0

96.5

99.7

104.2

109.4

112.9

117.2

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

72.8

78.4

75.4

76.0

84.0

87.0

90.0

88.0

85.0

..

..

67.2

79.0

69.0

69.0

77.0

79.0

81.0

79.0

80.0

..

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

23.7

22.3

25.0

25.0

24.0

27.7

28.0

31.0

35.0

..

..

21.2

20.6

22.2

22.0

22.0

25.3

26.0

29.0

30.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

45.0

44.8

44.6

44.3

44.1

44.0

43.8

43.6

43.4

43.2

43.0

52.3

52.1

51.8

51.6

51.3

51.1

50.9

50.7

50.5

50.3

50.1

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

70.4

67.9

65.9

63.8

61.8

59.7

57.7

55.8

54.0

52.1

50.3

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

8.8

8.5

8.3

8.1

7.9

7.7

7.4

7.2

7.0

6.8

6.7

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

38.7

38.5

38.1

37.7

37.3

36.9

36.5

35.9

35.2

34.6

34.0

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

517.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.5

5.4

5.3

5.2

5.1

5.0

4.9

4.8

4.7

4.5

4.4

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

60.1

60.7

61.1

61.6

62.0

62.5

63.0

63.4

63.8

64.3

64.7

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

58.2

58.7

59.1

59.6

60.0

60.4

60.9

61.3

61.7

62.1

62.6

Hommes (Ans)

62.1

62.7

63.2

63.7

64.1

64.6

65.1

65.6

66.0

66.5

66.9

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

96.0

96.0

..

94.0

..

86.0

..

..

74.0

..

..

98.0

98.0

..

90.0

..

92.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

41.0

..

..

95.0

95.0

..

96.0

..

82.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 852

1 791

1 752

1 757

1 760

1 715

1 748

1 754

1 787

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

123

Selected Statistics

CONGO

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1.803

2.114

2.255

2.329

2.405

2.484

2.564

2.647

2.733

2.822

2.916

Urban (%)

40.6

46.3

47.4

47.7

48.0

48.3

48.6

49.0

49.4

49.8

50.2

Female (%)

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.6

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

42.0

41.8

41.7

41.7

41.6

41.6

41.5

41.4

41.3

41.3

41.2

Male

58.1

57.7

57.7

57.6

57.6

57.5

57.5

57.4

57.3

57.3

57.2

Female

41.9

42.1

42.3

42.4

42.5

42.5

42.6

42.6

42.7

42.7

42.8

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

880

1060

1120

990

1000

980

1020

1120

900

720

460

1 705.80

2 160.88

2 297.77

2 212.55

2 389.60

2 798.75

2 724.86

2 933.23

1 918.97

1 776.30

2 115.80

General government final consumption expenditure

300.08

355.47

472.82

465.68

465.82

547.26

755.89

789.97

530.81

385.97

332.72

Household final consumption expenditure

797.52

1 134.08

1 300.09

1 330.55

1 258.91

890.15

1 039.44

798.65

601.30

704.09

985.84

Gross capital formation

610.09

654.41

453.31

411.96

337.61

445.16

559.36

633.57

566.02

964.07

773.88

Exports of goods & services

1 023.76

1 227.13

958.96

898.78

1 159.54

1 449.12

1 134.50

1 193.51

822.25

1 035.39

1 369.22

Less imports of goods & services

1 025.66

1 210.21

887.42

894.42

832.27

532.94

764.32

482.48

601.40

1 313.22

1 345.86

Gross domestic savings GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

608.20

671.32

524.85

416.32

664.88

1 361.34

929.54

1 344.61

786.87

686.24

797.24

1 645.07

2 711.21

2 586.40

2 621.82

2 713.16

2 736.08

2 808.30

2 869.91

2 832.38

2 720.50

2 795.56

Agriculture

132.21

150.00

166.06

177.09

183.78

186.69

172.27

183.73

168.20

162.66

170.05

Industry

797.73

1 310.95

1 216.91

1 253.14

1 382.95

1 444.40

1 447.75

1 508.61

1 596.79

1 625.61

1 656.32

Manufacturing

68.33

133.39

126.07

134.25

135.92

144.38

148.40

142.19

136.71

117.70

125.74

715.13

1 250.25

1 203.42

1 191.59

1 146.43

1 104.99

1 188.28

1 177.56

1 067.38

932.23

969.18

15.7

21.8

23.1

23.5

21.9

25.5

22.5

24.1

23.5

24.6

Total expenditure and net lending

16.6

16.1

23.0

25.9

20.3

34.0

38.6

36.6

36.7

36.7

32.8

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 0.9

5.7

0.1

- 2.3

1.6

- 6.6

- 13.1

- 14.1

- 12.6

- 13.2

- 8.2

Services

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

27.4

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

365.40

514.69

456.78

320.47

628.51

875.99

613.24

740.48

619.08

346.18

632.43

Exports

910.61

1 144.75

876.69

843.20

1 160.47

1 388.72

1 107.74

1 178.73

1 119.15

958.93

1 286.60

Imports

- 545.21

- 630.06

- 419.91

- 522.72

- 531.96

- 512.74

- 494.50

- 438.25

- 500.07

- 612.75

- 654.17

Service & factor income

- 531.04

- 678.92

- 690.56

- 773.71

- 759.86

-1 130.15

-1 070.16

-1 038.57

-1 162.94

-1 217.93

-1 299.40

- 1.02

2.95

11.10

7.79

46.40

2.94

- 4.61

- 18.52

- 8.83

78.35

41.77

Current account balance

- 166.66

- 161.27

- 222.68

- 445.45

- 84.95

- 251.23

- 461.53

- 316.60

- 552.69

- 793.40

- 625.20

Capital & financial account

174.93

38.57

- 293.09

- 62.32

- 326.75

- 71.99

9.57

- 153.76

- 111.24

605.36

99.47

Current transfers

Errors & omissions

38.46

41.69

27.60

40.59

8.52

- 40.64

- 6.27

40.42

243.98

33.14

- 54.92

Overall balance

46.73

- 81.00

- 488.17

- 467.19

- 403.18

- 363.86

- 458.23

- 429.94

- 419.96

- 154.90

- 580.66

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

68.2

79.1

79.9

82.3

81.1

80.1

78.2

79.7

81.3

86.2

90.6

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

66.9

77.9

79.8

81.9

80.5

79.8

77.9

79.4

81.0

86.0

90.4

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

124

Statistiques Choisies

CONGO

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

3.014

3.116

3.222

3.329

3.438

3.547

3.657

3.769

3.883

3.999

4.117

50.6

51.0

51.4

51.8

52.2

52.6

53.1

53.5

53.9

54.4

54.8

Urbaine (%)

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.4

50.4

50.4

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

41.1

41.0

40.9

40.8

40.8

40.7

40.6

40.5

40.4

..

..

Total

57.1

57.1

57.1

57.1

57.0

57.0

57.0

57.0

57.0

..

..

Hommes

42.8

42.9

42.9

42.9

43.0

43.0

43.1

43.0

43.0

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

500

620

610

520

520

570

620

640

750

950

..

2 540.70

2 322.72

1 950.33

2 353.91

3 219.89

2 794.26

3 019.99

3 564.18

4 342.92

5 969.86

7 370.06

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

326.38

486.55

471.70

354.45

372.48

393.70

554.39

606.85

696.03

790.95

879.08

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 165.08

961.20

887.27

1 035.28

937.68

990.45

925.88

1 128.22

1 413.76

1 636.31

1 483.95

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

833.11

516.42

520.21

653.73

728.53

736.47

706.91

916.55

1 052.46

1 339.87

1 636.17

1 739.31

1 755.86

1 487.01

1 701.69

2 585.48

2 163.32

2 461.79

2 825.34

3 668.92

5 199.39

6 798.81

Formation brute de capital

1 523.18

1 397.31

1 415.86

1 391.25

1 404.28

1 489.69

1 628.97

1 912.78

2 488.24

2 996.66

3 427.94

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

1 049.24

874.96

591.36

964.17

1 909.73

1 410.10

1 539.73

1 829.11

2 233.14

3 542.60

5 007.04

2 948.50

2 927.03

3 008.47

2 945.54

3 144.33

3 232.58

3 395.31

3 432.33

3 555.97

3 835.09

4 072.38

170.79

172.14

175.04

163.65

170.79

184.49

200.32

212.86

223.09

232.93

245.28

Agriculture

1 923.97

2 076.80

2 194.20

2 256.44

2 323.24

2 250.58

2 281.24

2 195.21

2 240.25

2 493.27

2 665.83

Industrie

127.93

103.95

106.06

98.77

111.94

138.28

161.80

178.02

193.08

208.83

225.06

853.74

678.09

639.24

525.45

650.30

797.52

913.76

1 024.26

1 092.63

1 108.89

1 161.26

27.9

28.6

22.9

27.0

26.6

27.3

29.6

32.5

39.6

40.1

Pourcentage du PIB 30.8

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

38.4

37.7

42.8

32.8

25.5

31.5

35.5

29.2

28.6

23.7

21.2

- 10.5

- 9.1

- 20.0

- 5.9

1.1

- 0.7

- 8.1

0.4

3.9

15.9

18.9

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

1 067.69

1 012.66

810.46

1 037.42

2 037.05

1 374.96

1 448.87

1 807.16

2 465.76

3 215.87

4 641.98

Balance commerciale

1 654.85

1 661.50

1 369.68

1 560.12

2 492.45

2 056.91

2 125.30

2 639.24

3 435.42

4 749.07

6 999.26

Exportations

- 587.16

- 648.84

- 559.22

- 522.70

- 455.40

- 681.95

- 676.44

- 832.08

- 969.65

-1 533.21

-2 357.27

Importations

-1 749.60

-1 170.55

-1 050.04

-1 261.94

-1 408.17

-1 381.78

-1 237.19

-1 268.62

-1 769.47

-2 743.30

-3 029.14

Service & revenu des facteurs

31.06

2.04

- 3.06

- 5.36

18.83

- 15.29

- 21.69

- 18.77

- 21.59

25.58

28.24

Transferts courants

- 650.85

- 155.85

- 242.64

- 229.87

647.71

- 22.11

189.98

519.76

674.70

498.15

1 641.08

Solde des comptes courants

- 652.43

- 586.99

- 716.05

- 326.03

- 813.41

- 640.44

- 458.98

- 48.60

- 323.70

- 819.61

-1 384.41

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 12.78

60.45

- 69.94

- 99.74

- 77.15

- 18.10

- 444.13

- 632.63

- 351.00

321.46

- 256.68

Erreurs et omissions

-1 316.06

- 682.39

-1 028.63

- 655.64

- 242.85

- 680.64

- 713.13

- 161.47

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

93.3

93.7

92.6

98.6

100.3

101.1

105.0

107.5

109.0

110.4

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

93.2

93.8

92.8

98.6

100.3

101.1

104.9

107.3

108.9

110.3

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

125

Selected Statistics 2007

CONGO

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1 237.73

2 303.64

3 359.29

3 459.33

3 483.72

4 187.13

Government lenders

477.72

582.27

1 470.26

1 482.98

1 538.68

International organizations

117.77

332.42

499.79

554.91

538.31

Private lenders

642.24

1 388.95

1 389.23

1 421.45

70.48

384.47

396.27

0.00

0.00

0.00

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

4 027.99

3 862.28

4 100.82

4 760.64

4 942.06

2 479.05

2 570.44

2 447.93

2 340.63

3 123.19

3 332.21

568.43

570.50

536.69

533.56

702.02

702.94

1 406.73

1 139.64

887.06

877.67

1 226.63

935.43

906.91

372.16

290.09

475.15

252.77

126.89

96.96

511.85

142.14

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

35.19

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Net total financial flows

82.75

59.85

239.40

164.61

- 79.57

66.37

312.12

219.58

386.75

367.38

607.05

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

- 0.80

- 6.39

8.04

7.37

3.25

6.72

5.49

4.33

149.49

2.99

- 59.71

Net official development assistance from all sources

91.15

69.02

137.53

86.60

90.52

217.16

133.27

112.89

122.36

361.85

124.86

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1) Quasi-money Net foreign assets

54 560

113 920

103 975

95 875

94 124

118 081

108 579

119 317

95 760

134 490

134 845

7 063

35 621

36 129

37 923

43 809

45 230

46 891

49 855

28 480

24 778

24 341

8 002

-7 635

-7 110

-40 731

-45 363

-7 646

-18 379

-19 132

-4 087

4 489

15 016

80 398

220 306

199 022

203 522

231 040

222 060

229 613

237 717

160 650

165 980

183 036

55 996

201 244

186 914

107 024

112 317

119 575

122 967

122 332

66 020

75 623

85 683

92

8

9

9

10

10

9

8

6

55

64

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2700

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

6.50

8.25

7.79

7.81

8.00

7.50

7.50

7.50

7.75

8.08

5.50

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

8.50

9.00

8.00

9.50

10.00

11.00

10.75

12.00

11.50

7.75

8.60

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

52.2

60.3

64.7

56.2

49.6

51.0

50.2

48.2

50.6

72.4

78.6

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

31.2

54.0

53.4

50.3

50.1

50.9

48.9

44.9

48.0

70.8

75.6

141.2

147.4

143.6

140.7

136.0

132.5

128.2

129.4

124.0

123.1

114.3

134.3

141.1

137.7

133.4

129.0

124.3

121.9

122.8

117.7

111.4

108.8

74.1

75.4

72.2

61.8

54.3

52.9

53.7

52.5

56.2

55.3

53.3

60.0

64.0

62.8

53.4

45.5

43.0

45.1

43.9

45.0

46.1

45.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%)

49.8

41.4

38.0

36.3

34.6

32.9

31.4

29.9

28.5

27.0

25.6

62.0

52.1

48.1

46.1

44.1

42.1

40.3

38.5

36.8

35.0

33.2

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

88.0

83.1

81.3

79.7

78.1

76.6

75.0

73.4

73.3

73.2

73.1

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

12.0

11.8

11.8

12.0

12.3

12.5

12.7

13.0

13.1

13.3

13.5

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

43.4

43.6

43.8

43.8

43.8

43.9

43.9

43.9

44.0

44.0

44.0

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births)

99.0

103.0

99.0

..

..

..

..

890.0

..

..

..

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

56.3

56.3

56.1

55.4

54.8

54.2

53.5

52.9

52.5

52.1

51.7

54.1

53.8

53.4

52.8

52.2

51.6

51.0

50.4

50.2

50.0

49.7 53.7

Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years)

58.6

59.0

58.9

58.3

57.6

56.9

56.2

55.6

54.9

54.3

Access to health services

Female (Years) Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

33.0

..

..

..

47.0

..

..

59.6

..

47.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

42.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

50.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

7.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

8.0

..

11.0

2 059

2 087

2 073

2 061

1 988

1 858

1 833

1 892

1 791

1 844

1 805

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

126

Statistiques CONGO

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

4 652.30

4 270.40

4 237.17

3 920.36

3 744.15

3 617.63

3 117.10

2 824.72

2 803.91

2 543.19

2 416.10

674.48

619.26

625.05

601.30

569.68

860.72

826.42

808.21

775.86

319.79

93.38

13.43

42.14

22.20

5.52

Choisies 2007

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

3 960.67

4 412.50

5 609.21

5 161.44

..

2 335.74

2 609.05

2 957.13

2 195.25

1 862.86

..

Prêteurs publics

534.80

568.69

626.03

1 204.59

1 191.84

..

Organisations internationales

758.37

747.10

782.92

829.35

2 209.37

2 106.74

..

Prêteurs privés

0.00

11.98

80.35

12.98

51.47

172.85

99.17

..

Service de la dette publique

8.16

7.75

8.49

9.37

5.60

6.06

11.67

5.79

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

203.04

90.38

201.95

234.48

88.28

- 220.55

- 125.23

515.81

230.93

1 309.70

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

19.52

- 11.87

117.76

134.61

- 74.91

- 90.54

190.32

329.52

197.84

151.03

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

429.29

269.74

65.73

141.69

33.18

74.36

56.87

68.91

115.49

1 448.85

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

153 175

166 563

143 976

184 033

309 578

238 077

271 235

235 148

278 789

396 194

579 760

Masse monétaire (M1)

30 998

35 136

31 940

26 840

24 702

19 934

20 458

49 443

55 446

62 036

73 369

Quasi-monnaie

25 154

17 819

-44 363

-10 861

198 631

10 695

22 985

-7 643

45 088

446 523

773 645

Avoirs extérieurs nets

198 388

226 801

252 726

275 963

198 322

272 475

239 751

265 464

274 217

40 568

-109 684

Crédit intérieur

98 091

106 527

112 010

157 999

109 594

101 025

60 624

75 055

73 022

77 121

72 323

95

63

4

43

225

72

35

39

124

738

1 198

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.46

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

4.92

4.35

Taux de dépôts (%)

7.75

7.50

7.00

7.60

7.00

6.50

6.30

6.00

6.00

5.50

5.30

Taux d'escompte (%)

84.4

98.4

96.8

100.3

100.0

100.4

104.2

103.3

106.8

110.0

115.8

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

81.1

101.1

100.7

105.5

100.0

98.3

102.9

96.9

90.8

91.0

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

110.5

102.1

57.3

50.0

73.0

84.0

85.0

80.0

89.0

..

..

105.2

100.6

48.0

48.0

70.0

81.0

82.0

77.0

85.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

51.5

47.6

45.3

45.8

32.0

32.0

34.0

35.0

39.0

..

..

43.3

37.8

40.8

39.4

27.0

26.6

29.0

28.0

35.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

24.3

23.1

21.8

20.6

19.3

18.3

17.3

16.2

15.2

14.2

13.4

31.7

30.1

28.6

27.1

25.6

24.3

23.0

21.7

20.5

19.2

18.1

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

73.0

72.9

72.7

72.6

72.5

72.4

72.3

71.5

70.6

69.7

68.9

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

13.6

13.8

13.7

13.6

13.4

13.3

13.2

13.0

12.8

12.6

12.4

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

44.0

44.1

44.1

44.1

44.1

44.1

44.1

44.1

44.1

44.1

44.1

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

510.0

..

1100.0

..

..

781.0

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

51.3

50.9

51.1

51.3

51.5

51.7

51.9

52.2

52.5

52.9

53.2

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

49.5

49.3

49.6

49.8

50.1

50.4

50.6

50.9

51.2

51.5

51.9

Hommes (Ans)

53.0

52.4

52.5

52.7

52.8

53.0

53.1

53.4

53.8

54.1

54.5

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

51.0

51.0

..

46.0

..

58.0

..

..

..

..

..

71.0

71.0

..

72.0

..

84.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

17.0

17.0

..

17.0

..

27.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 782

1 794

1 831

1 955

1 995

2 098

2 160

2 177

2 130

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

127

Selected Statistics

CONGO, DEM. REP.

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

27.996

32.346

34.301

35.356

36.504

37.764

39.162

40.674

42.220

43.686

44.999

Urban (%)

28.7

27.9

27.8

27.8

27.9

27.9

28.0

28.2

28.3

28.5

28.7

Female (%)

51.1

50.9

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.6

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

44.3

43.5

43.2

43.0

42.9

42.7

42.7

42.6

42.5

42.5

42.4

Male

55.4

55.7

55.8

55.9

56.0

56.0

56.1

56.1

56.2

56.3

56.3

Female

44.6

44.3

44.2

44.1

44.0

44.0

43.9

43.9

43.8

43.7

43.7

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

630

250

240

250

240

230

210

210

190

160

140

14 394.93

7 195.02

7 661.63

8 861.30

9 021.85

9 349.76

9 087.96

8 206.24

10 707.78

5 820.38

5 643.43

1 204.61

553.22

760.42

1 128.65

908.58

1 076.24

1 209.37

1 783.99

1 652.10

253.99

277.31

11 738.86

5 607.23

6 036.74

6 659.93

6 764.16

7 399.38

7 712.18

5 925.45

8 629.31

4 947.45

4 578.17

Gross capital formation

1 433.24

899.54

1 085.15

1 278.57

1 290.37

846.16

506.73

566.24

188.78

459.81

613.43

Exports of goods & services

2 372.07

1 979.43

1 990.59

2 259.54

2 299.65

2 758.53

1 852.14

1 368.64

1 212.98

1 316.88

1 798.47

Less imports of goods & services

2 353.85

1 844.40

2 211.28

2 465.39

2 240.91

2 730.56

2 192.46

1 438.09

975.39

1 157.75

1 623.96

Gross domestic savings

1 451.46

1 034.57

864.46

1 072.72

1 349.11

874.13

166.41

496.79

426.37

618.93

787.95

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

6 534.91

7 114.66

7 988.82

7 962.42

7 854.78

7 406.71

6 821.82

6 157.04

5 243.73

5 035.73

5 169.36

Agriculture

1 563.59

1 772.52

1 851.19

1 905.31

1 958.68

2 009.84

2 066.18

2 130.68

2 170.71

2 152.92

2 506.81

Industry

2 495.09

2 842.09

3 007.17

2 949.23

2 819.86

2 286.65

1 832.10

1 283.87

1 097.74

1 074.95

911.31

Manufacturing Services

586.48

689.38

736.05

719.59

690.20

589.13

462.56

335.09

294.11

272.26

279.73

2 476.23

2 500.05

3 130.46

3 107.88

3 076.24

3 110.23

2 923.54

2 742.50

1 975.27

1 807.86

1 751.24

10.7

14.0

10.9

10.3

13.4

6.1

3.4

4.3

4.2

9.8

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

11.7

Total expenditure and net lending

11.1

17.4

21.2

25.0

20.2

22.7

23.9

26.3

24.8

14.9

19.1

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 0.4

- 3.4

- 10.3

- 14.7

- 6.8

- 10.9

- 17.8

- 23.0

- 20.5

- 10.7

- 9.3

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

678.84

721.50

39.21

850.20

489.25

584.54

342.08

307.58

528.34

586.48

603.23

Exports

2 038.21

2 010.48

1 812.80

2 460.21

2 413.81

2 323.06

1 646.35

1 242.46

1 142.73

1 253.22

1 648.90

Imports

-1 359.37

-1 288.97

-1 773.59

-1 610.02

-1 924.56

-1 738.53

-1 304.27

- 934.88

- 614.39

- 666.74

-1 045.67

- 904.55

- 808.50

-1 108.29

-1 422.68

-1 306.34

-1 269.80

-1 228.96

- 975.81

- 785.00

- 864.63

- 804.00

- 28.14

- 5.08

- 18.44

- 12.74

- 44.93

- 30.13

- 57.35

- 89.21

- 116.38

0.29

216.04

Service & factor income Current transfers Current account balance

- 253.85

- 92.07

-1 087.52

- 585.22

- 862.02

- 715.39

- 944.23

- 757.43

- 373.04

- 277.87

15.26

Capital & financial account

419.26

- 78.08

920.12

989.69

499.67

620.24

1 489.71

2 442.14

347.30

267.05

147.74

- 165.41

170.16

167.41

- 404.46

362.35

95.16

- 545.48

-1 684.71

25.74

10.81

- 163.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

89.9

104.7

109.5

112.5

116.0

120.7

122.5

124.7

125.0

127.4

107.5

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Errors & omissions Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

87.5

102.2

107.6

110.8

114.5

119.3

121.3

123.7

124.1

126.7

106.4

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

306.7

238.7

165.0

112.0

107.1

41.5

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

100.0

51.4

33.9

27.8

30.3

40.0

128

Statistiques Choisies

CONGO, RÉP. DÉM.

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

46.123

47.097

48.003

48.959

50.052

51.308

52.706

54.231

55.853

57.549

59.320

29.0

29.2

29.6

29.9

30.3

30.7

31.2

31.6

32.2

32.7

33.4

Urbaine (%)

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.4

50.4

50.4

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

42.3

42.3

42.2

42.1

42.1

42.0

41.8

41.7

41.6

..

..

Total

56.4

56.4

56.5

56.5

56.6

56.6

56.7

56.8

56.8

..

..

Hommes

43.6

43.6

43.5

43.5

43.4

43.4

43.3

43.2

43.2

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

120

60

110

90

80

80

90

100

110

120

..

7 240.64

6 503.18

4 757.06

4 318.65

4 302.70

5 155.07

5 538.91

5 680.53

6 569.34

7 101.80

8 797.69

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

448.88

520.07

385.33

264.44

281.30

309.96

307.10

357.28

537.89

588.98

661.16

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

4 798.29

3 411.85

3 587.53

3 080.85

3 824.01

4 682.72

5 008.14

5 038.13

5 770.90

6 054.38

7 659.96

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 753.17

2 351.57

839.11

710.19

148.62

268.30

496.05

694.82

840.22

1 008.34

1 465.90

1 708.95

1 244.58

1 285.09

1 020.74

963.46

960.63

1 174.16

1 484.35

1 993.72

2 242.47

2 760.96

Formation brute de capital

1 468.65

1 024.89

1 340.01

757.58

914.69

1 066.53

1 446.54

1 894.06

2 573.39

2 792.36

3 750.29

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

1 993.47

2 571.26

784.20

973.36

197.39

162.39

223.68

285.12

260.55

458.45

476.56

5 117.67

4 830.80

4 736.14

4 579.84

4 251.06

4 138.08

4 271.33

4 516.11

4 815.93

5 127.20

5 460.18

2 451.66

2 384.97

2 350.29

2 404.35

2 124.80

2 040.80

2 050.94

2 075.56

2 088.59

2 130.37

2 172.97

Agriculture

970.78

772.48

802.25

854.56

863.25

837.18

892.21

974.77

1 084.85

1 193.34

1 312.67

Industrie

271.90

212.90

197.51

230.30

205.67

172.36

183.95

201.33

220.16

241.07

263.97

1 695.22

1 673.35

1 583.59

1 320.94

1 263.01

1 260.11

1 328.18

1 465.78

1 642.49

1 803.50

1 974.54

5.4

5.2

8.1

4.5

5.1

7.9

7.7

11.5

16.8

22.0

Pourcentage du PIB 6.5

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

9.6

11.1

11.0

9.5

11.1

8.2

9.9

13.6

15.6

19.5

23.2

- 4.2

- 6.0

- 2.9

- 5.0

- 6.0

- 1.7

- 2.0

- 5.9

- 4.1

- 2.7

- 1.2

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

638.80

502.47

406.00

516.00

216.00

73.00

- 17.00

- 156.00

- 243.00

- 198.00

- 468.00

Balance commerciale

1 649.87

1 196.29

1 181.00

974.00

892.00

880.00

1 076.00

1 340.00

1 813.00

2 050.00

2 366.00

Exportations

-1 011.07

- 693.82

- 775.00

- 458.00

- 676.00

- 807.00

-1 093.00

-1 496.00

-2 056.00

-2 248.00

-2 834.00

Importations

- 778.82

- 701.57

- 864.00

- 647.30

- 556.00

- 594.00

- 552.00

- 424.17

- 627.00

- 695.00

- 933.00

Service & revenu des facteurs

102.87

- 1.17

32.00

18.00

141.00

267.00

417.00

497.20

496.00

548.00

997.00

Transferts courants

- 37.16

- 200.27

- 426.00

- 113.30

- 199.00

- 254.00

- 152.00

- 82.97

- 374.00

- 345.00

- 404.00

Solde des comptes courants

151.82

260.69

179.40

196.51

388.09

427.97

838.94

244.46

124.15

450.04

353.20

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 114.67

- 60.42

246.60

- 83.21

- 189.09

- 173.97

- 686.94

- 161.49

249.85

- 105.04

50.80

Erreurs et omissions

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

106.4

103.0

104.1

101.7

100.1

98.2

96.5

97.2

96.7

96.8

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

105.6

102.2

103.7

101.5

100.0

98.5

96.8

97.5

97.0

97.1

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

43.4

42.4

42.7

35.6

100.0

100.8

110.9

125.6

146.1

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

38.6

31.4

30.6

21.8

100.0

83.8

89.4

98.5

107.2

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

129

Selected Statistics 2007

CONGO, DEM. REP.

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1992

1993

1994

1995

4 070.75

4 962.73

7 226.29

6 941.27

7 977.68

8 993.99

2 287.26

3 467.39

5 120.91

4 695.38

5 491.87

321.63

603.19

1 214.00

1 399.40

1 608.11

1 461.86

892.15

891.38

846.49

396.52

300.33

195.01

36.37

22.32

21.63

Net total financial flows

740.68

460.95

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

109.62

69.19

Net official development assistance from all sources

426.20

305.36

673.73

Government lenders International organizations Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

1990

1991

9 284.96

8 960.69

8 780.93

9 293.91

9 635.78

6 193.07

6 208.07

5 934.18

5 733.59

6 107.97

6 376.02

1 912.36

2 204.75

2 174.28

2 210.91

2 325.80

2 382.13

877.70

888.57

872.15

852.24

836.43

860.15

877.63

177.43

191.53

137.17

97.71

55.66

11.81

0.86

..

13.25

22.31

12.80

8.59

4.75

1.16

0.47

0.97

782.97

861.61

792.26

1 409.17

456.48

276.00

167.36

212.69

240.33

- 55.08

- 3.94

- 6.11

- 14.46

12.39

- 0.73

6.87

- 1.50

- 22.35

551.73

730.10

895.79

475.28

268.52

177.82

244.81

194.75

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Millions of Congolese francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

4

19

Quasi-money

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

8

Net foreign assets

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

- 18

- 88

Domestic credit

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

7

of which claims on private sector

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

4

357

335

418

372

282

261

193

166

55

131

157

Exchange rates ( Congolese francs per US $) (end of period)

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0300

0.1500

Exchange rates ( Congolese francs per US $) (period average)

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0100

0.0700

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

60.00

60.00

12.00

26.00

29.00

37.00

50.00

45.00

55.00

55.00

95.00

145.00

125.00

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

92.4

86.5

75.2

54.9

55.0

70.0

69.0

70.0

68.0

72.0

71.7

76.9

67.9

63.7

45.3

45.0

50.0

59.0

61.0

58.3

57.2

59.0

24.0

22.7

23.6

23.0

22.4

21.7

21.0

22.4

23.7

25.7

28.0

13.0

13.0

15.1

14.9

14.5

14.1

13.6

14.3

14.5

19.3

20.8

International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

65.9

59.2

56.5

55.2

53.8

52.5

51.1

49.7

48.2

46.8

45.4

79.2

72.4

69.7

68.4

67.0

65.6

64.1

62.5

60.9

59.3

57.7

117.2

117.6

117.8

117.9

118.0

118.2

118.3

118.4

121.5

124.5

127.5

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

17.8

18.1

18.3

18.5

18.7

19.0

19.2

19.5

19.9

20.4

20.9

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

48.6

48.5

48.5

48.5

48.5

48.5

48.6

48.6

48.7

48.8

48.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

332.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

47.7

47.2

46.8

46.4

45.9

45.5

45.1

44.7

44.0

43.4

42.8

46.1

45.4

45.0

44.6

44.2

43.8

43.5

43.1

42.5

42.0

41.4

49.4

48.9

48.6

48.2

47.7

47.3

46.8

46.3

45.6

44.9

44.2

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

33.0

..

..

..

..

59.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

20.0

..

35.6

..

34.0

..

27.0

23.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

43.0

..

62.0

..

..

..

37.0

..

..

88.7

Rural (% of pop.)

..

5.0

..

16.0

..

..

..

23.0

..

..

26.0

2 114

2 196

2 207

2 197

2 196

2 204

2 166

2 153

2 071

1 993

1 808

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

130

Statistiques CONGO, RÉP. DÉM.

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

9 275.24

8 628.33

9 214.35

8 262.27

7 880.15

7 586.50

6 094.89

5 615.65

6 034.35

5 486.60

5 220.41

2 319.07

2 178.96

2 281.37

2 271.35

2 163.75

861.27

833.72

898.63

504.32

495.99

Choisies 2007

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

8 845.42

10 161.29

10 125.01

9 411.84

..

5 032.88

6 058.33

6 993.27

6 650.93

5 991.87

..

Prêteurs publics

2 065.20

2 445.99

2 796.15

3 098.39

3 050.13

..

Organisations internationales

488.43

341.10

371.87

375.69

369.84

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

0.12

..

..

0.00

0.00

0.00

412.01

140.60

136.33

208.79

..

Service de la dette publique

2.45

0.01

0.08

0.26

83.64

83.87

2.91

11.15

8.22

6.88

9.53

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

228.20

163.30

576.17

- 336.18

191.77

268.10

1 011.90

4 702.61

1 785.80

1 708.13

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

24.79

- 44.35

61.33

11.16

23.35

0.87

- 63.85

- 5.76

9.89

- 78.64

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

166.11

157.61

125.47

132.38

177.12

243.11

1 174.95

5 416.03

1 824.31

1 827.57

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de francs congolais

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

..

..

..

..

..

41 064

57 893

72 110

117 078

139 097

141 703

Masse monétaire (M1)

..

..

..

..

..

26 134

36 196

52 393

98 192

131 027

146 383

Quasi-monnaie

..

..

..

..

..

-72 052

-222 333

-258 995

-277 269

-263 992

-272 159

Avoirs extérieurs nets

..

..

..

..

..

26 224

3 561

31 982

32 285

91 442

89 897

Crédit intérieur

..

..

..

..

..

10 543

13 125

19 648

39 703

65 286

71 036

83

16

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

1.1600

1.0600

2.4500

4.5000

50.0001

313.6000

382.1400

372.5200

444.0880

431.2790

449.6600

Taux de change (francs congolais par $ EU) (fin de période)

0.5000

1.3100

1.6100

4.0200

21.8183

206.6170

346.4850

405.1780

395.9300

473.9080

439.7123

Taux de change (francs congolais par $ EU) (moy. période)

60.00

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de dépôts (%)

238.00

13.00

22.00

120.00

120.00

140.00

24.00

8.00

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

1.0

3.1

4.0

15.4

100.0

235.0

272.1

284.1

306.4

372.6

428.5

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

70.1

56.9

49.6

48.0

78.5

81.3

62.0

62.0

..

..

..

57.0

52.4

47.0

46.0

74.6

79.0

54.0

54.0

..

..

..

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

30.0

21.1

22.0

18.0

18.0

35.8

22.0

22.0

..

..

..

22.8

14.9

13.9

12.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

16.0

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

44.0

42.7

41.3

40.0

38.6

37.3

35.9

34.6

33.2

31.9

30.7

56.1

54.5

53.0

51.4

49.8

48.2

46.5

44.9

43.3

41.7

40.1

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

130.5

133.5

130.5

127.5

124.5

121.5

118.5

117.3

116.1

114.9

113.7

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

21.3

21.8

21.5

21.2

20.9

20.7

20.4

20.1

19.9

19.6

19.4

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

48.9

49.0

49.1

49.2

49.3

49.4

49.5

49.5

49.5

49.6

49.6

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

990.0

1289.0

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

42.2

41.5

41.8

42.2

42.5

42.8

43.1

43.4

43.7

44.1

44.4

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

40.9

40.3

40.7

41.0

41.4

41.7

42.1

42.4

42.7

43.0

43.3

Hommes (Ans)

43.4

42.7

43.0

43.3

43.5

43.8

44.1

44.4

44.8

45.1

45.4

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

45.0

45.0

..

46.0

..

46.0

..

..

..

..

..

89.0

89.0

..

98.0

..

82.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

26.0

26.0

..

29.0

..

29.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 768

1 735

1 730

1 688

1 655

1 631

1 602

1 605

1 560

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

131

Selected Statistics

CÔTE D'IVOIRE

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

8.344

10.503

11.373

11.802

12.230

12.657

13.082

13.503

13.922

14.339

14.755

Urban (%)

34.7

37.5

38.5

39.0

39.4

39.8

40.3

40.6

41.0

41.4

41.7

Female (%)

48.2

48.2

48.2

48.3

48.4

48.4

48.5

48.5

48.6

48.6

48.7

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

40.9

40.0

39.6

39.4

39.2

39.0

39.2

39.3

39.4

39.5

39.6

Male

68.4

68.6

68.7

68.7

68.6

68.6

68.5

68.3

68.1

68.0

67.8

Female

31.6

31.4

31.3

31.3

31.4

31.4

31.5

31.7

31.9

32.0

32.2

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

1140

640

810

910

830

800

780

810

780

710

730

10 039.58

6 851.00

10 087.61

10 194.80

9 757.44

10 799.40

10 497.44

11 149.56

10 404.61

7 669.06

9 992.43

General government final consumption expenditure

2 409.32

1 083.11

1 643.72

1 753.91

1 781.15

1 814.41

1 715.66

1 945.66

1 709.26

998.91

1 189.63

Household final consumption expenditure

5 406.99

3 709.85

6 817.13

6 937.43

6 816.76

7 765.60

7 689.99

8 172.52

7 714.99

4 951.86

6 768.93

Gross capital formation

2 286.33

985.39

1 242.44

1 297.31

868.94

723.56

772.76

600.70

863.81

965.41

1 495.55

Exports of goods & services

3 715.67

3 109.31

3 372.30

3 066.33

3 125.63

3 423.14

3 151.29

3 566.41

2 991.21

3 290.68

4 108.60

Less imports of goods & services

3 778.72

2 036.67

2 987.98

2 860.18

2 835.04

2 927.30

2 832.26

3 135.72

2 874.67

2 537.80

3 570.28

Gross domestic savings

2 223.27

2 058.04

1 626.75

1 503.45

1 159.53

1 219.40

1 091.78

1 031.39

980.35

1 718.28

2 033.87

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

7 360.43

7 556.00

7 879.09

7 968.91

8 204.00

8 114.57

8 114.57

8 106.46

8 074.03

8 235.51

8 820.23

Agriculture

1 756.32

1 340.76

1 403.49

1 488.17

1 593.24

1 703.01

1 719.66

1 749.13

1 742.26

1 749.83

1 924.46

Industry

1 439.62

1 426.80

1 606.87

1 623.54

1 950.49

1 854.80

1 885.25

1 940.85

1 955.99

1 977.34

2 038.28

Manufacturing Services

712.82

850.59

992.36

1 018.31

1 301.85

1 255.92

1 223.43

1 244.24

1 260.59

1 242.40

1 235.60

4 164.49

4 788.44

4 868.73

4 857.20

4 660.27

4 556.76

4 509.67

4 416.48

4 375.78

4 508.35

4 857.49

29.2

37.3

26.2

26.0

21.8

20.0

20.6

17.0

19.0

20.7

42.0

35.2

40.9

43.0

33.1

34.5

31.2

32.5

25.8

23.4

24.4

- 12.8

2.1

- 14.7

- 17.1

- 11.3

- 13.0

- 11.2

- 11.9

- 8.8

- 4.4

- 3.7

1 375.54

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

21.5

399.00

1 351.10

1 086.39

921.95

919.73

1 093.79

923.41

994.74

748.33

1 289.07

Exports

3 012.60

2 760.97

2 949.72

2 691.30

2 696.80

2 912.61

2 705.00

2 946.82

2 518.69

2 895.87

3 805.88

Imports

-2 613.60

-1 409.87

-1 863.33

-1 769.35

-1 777.08

-1 818.82

-1 781.59

-1 952.08

-1 770.36

-1 606.80

-2 430.34

Service & factor income

-1 519.79

-1 030.36

-1 696.63

-1 707.58

-1 684.60

-2 126.98

-1 891.13

-1 908.86

-1 445.81

-1 187.04

-1 631.38

- 705.70

- 252.86

- 358.03

- 453.26

- 201.56

- 181.00

- 106.34

- 98.60

- 194.23

- 115.81

- 236.60

Current transfers Current account balance

-1 826.49

67.89

- 968.27

-1 238.89

- 966.43

-1 214.19

-1 074.06

-1 012.72

- 891.71

- 13.78

- 492.44

Capital & financial account

1 215.45

- 317.19

33.27

- 159.14

- 305.32

- 122.68

- 151.36

- 450.72

- 356.01

4.50

202.67

Errors & omissions Overall balance

- 76.89

80.06

10.82

- 26.73

- 39.74

- 109.71

- 102.22

46.57

11.12

- 11.06

35.55

- 687.93

- 169.24

- 924.18

-1 424.76

-1 311.49

-1 446.58

-1 327.64

-1 416.87

-1 236.61

- 20.34

- 254.22

51.3

61.9

65.0

68.7

70.2

72.9

72.4

73.7

72.6

74.2

82.6

PRODUCTION INDICES Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) Food (1999-01 = 100) Mining (2000= 100) Manufacturing (2000= 100)

132

50.6

60.7

64.0

69.5

69.0

71.7

72.9

74.2

75.2

76.4

86.1

195.5

..

172.1

109.5

27.4

23.5

19.2

14.9

6.4

6.4

68.3

..

..

75.5

73.7

71.8

77.4

75.3

75.3

75.3

76.7

78.8

Statistiques Choisies

CÔTE D'IVOIRE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

15.174

15.591

15.999

16.383

16.735

17.051

17.336

17.604

17.872

18.154

18.454

42.1

42.5

42.8

43.2

43.6

44.0

44.4

44.9

45.3

45.8

46.3

Urbaine (%)

48.7

48.8

48.8

48.9

48.9

49.0

49.0

49.1

49.1

49.2

49.2

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

39.8

39.9

40.0

40.1

40.3

40.4

40.6

40.8

41.0

..

..

Total

67.6

67.5

67.3

67.1

66.9

66.8

66.7

66.7

66.6

..

..

Hommes

32.4

32.5

32.7

32.9

33.1

33.2

33.3

33.3

33.4

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 740

790

12 076.97

780

11 653.87

750

12 782.40

650

12 561.26

600

10 417.19

570

10 545.28

COMPTES NATIONAUX 630

11 486.71

760

13 737.61

840

15 481.23

..

16 353.79

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

17 273.14

PIB aux prix courants du marché

1 937.24

1 284.29

1 278.92

1 334.74

1 070.40

1 138.82

1 394.86

1 825.02

2 136.16

2 279.00

2 372.63

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

7 858.44

8 082.66

8 955.98

7 938.87

7 407.26

7 385.56

7 083.05

9 075.36

10 353.69

11 187.41

11 621.83

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 163.13

1 228.95

1 549.11

2 264.74

1 127.57

1 185.07

1 149.23

1 396.77

1 635.10

1 824.38

2 161.20

4 951.60

4 468.80

4 717.50

5 248.02

3 949.57

4 523.77

5 860.07

6 451.48

7 686.95

8 273.68

9 070.50

Formation brute de capital

3 833.43

3 410.84

3 719.12

4 225.12

3 137.61

3 687.93

4 000.50

5 011.01

6 330.67

7 210.67

7 953.02

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

2 281.29

2 286.91

2 547.50

3 287.65

1 939.53

2 020.90

3 008.80

2 837.23

2 991.38

2 887.38

3 278.68

9 428.83

9 956.84

10 494.51

10 662.43

10 417.19

10 427.61

10 260.77

10 086.33

10 247.71

10 432.17

10 576.78

2 040.41

2 150.59

2 303.23

2 268.35

2 522.61

2 529.54

2 479.01

2 522.87

2 621.03

2 655.55

2 695.38

Agriculture

2 551.07

2 551.07

2 849.34

2 931.52

2 588.71

2 516.67

2 406.23

2 211.03

2 276.30

2 501.46

2 626.53

Industrie

1 795.56

1 994.87

2 257.14

2 276.47

2 041.92

1 982.78

1 825.71

1 609.99

1 656.53

1 733.05

1 733.05

4 837.35

5 255.18

5 341.95

5 462.55

5 305.87

5 381.41

5 375.53

5 352.43

5 350.39

5 275.17

5 254.87

20.5

20.1

19.1

17.3

17.1

17.8

18.4

17.6

18.5

18.2

17.9

Pourcentage du PIB

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

22.5

22.1

20.7

19.9

18.3

16.9

19.9

20.2

20.4

19.9

19.9

- 2.0

- 2.1

- 1.6

- 2.7

- 1.2

0.9

- 1.5

- 2.6

- 1.8

- 1.7

- 2.0

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

1 823.66

1 792.80

1 668.61

1 791.95

1 435.30

1 473.05

2 767.48

2 539.92

2 574.56

2 368.30

2 021.58

Balance commerciale

4 446.07

4 451.15

4 423.58

4 431.39

3 728.92

3 779.47

5 109.56

5 616.31

6 700.74

7 251.44

7 043.44

Exportations

-2 622.41

-2 658.35

-2 754.97

-2 639.44

-2 293.62

-2 306.43

-2 342.08

-3 076.39

-4 126.18

-4 883.14

-5 021.87

Importations

-1 643.42

-1 566.99

-1 616.57

-1 629.21

-1 397.24

-1 278.10

-1 589.41

-1 775.29

-1 921.69

-1 953.29

-1 919.28

Service & revenu des facteurs

- 342.49

- 380.52

- 393.59

- 385.74

- 330.07

- 310.22

- 461.99

- 486.58

- 465.47

- 465.05

- 433.35

Transferts courants

- 162.25

- 154.71

- 341.55

- 223.00

- 292.00

- 115.27

716.08

278.05

187.40

- 50.05

- 331.05

Solde des comptes courants

- 670.70

- 282.35

- 391.50

- 566.81

- 356.74

- 59.79

-1 026.30

-1 027.94

-1 115.49

- 155.03

- 317.35

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 15.45

- 39.57

83.38

81.99

40.43

88.96

31.81

- 37.30

147.34

205.08

648.41

Erreurs et omissions

- 848.40

- 476.64

- 649.67

- 707.83

- 608.31

- 86.11

- 278.41

- 787.20

- 780.75

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

88.1

91.8

95.5

99.9

103.6

96.5

96.8

97.2

98.2

97.9

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

92.7

92.9

93.9

98.4

102.0

99.6

99.4

100.8

102.1

101.8

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

162.8

150.2

113.0

115.7

100.0

67.6

121.4

208.5

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

84.0

93.9

109.9

110.0

100.0

95.7

84.3

72.8

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

133

Selected Statistics 2007

CÔTE D'IVOIRE

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1992

1993

1994

1995

4 326.95

5 791.17

9 283.18

8 609.67

9 067.87

10 665.47

Government lenders

724.23

1 406.10

2 532.57

2 551.78

3 004.42

International organizations

522.89

1 205.61

3 349.21

3 057.54

3 060.86

3 079.83

3 179.46

3 401.40

3 000.35

870.13

594.51

577.14

14.58

6.12

25.94

917.90

260.53

12.06

28.39

209.80

117.36

Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1990

1991

11 264.58

11 243.95

11 110.60

11 240.98

11 902.07

4 101.24

4 645.55

4 869.89

5 044.57

4 926.83

5 316.81

3 584.60

3 786.60

3 726.51

3 557.21

3 715.19

3 899.92

3 002.59

2 979.63

2 832.43

2 647.55

2 508.82

2 598.97

2 685.34

456.83

396.11

524.00

618.09

558.99

570.89

692.85

771.07

36.82

35.61

30.28

32.63

54.47

57.33

45.58

42.87

336.92

321.68

23.89

794.76

552.17

939.96

892.08

1 603.22

1 127.72

5.61

13.18

2.35

13.35

21.71

9.58

- 8.11

54.19

56.56

240.48

424.73

394.55

686.40

629.90

755.70

763.03

1 593.10

1 211.84

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

438 730

620 184

598 949

577 964

511 216

526 399

510 072

489 442

493 980

798 850

944 519

Quasi-money

143 090

319 260

331 370

366 040

356 510

319 010

336 313

346 910

330 978

412 055

485 338

Net foreign assets

-223 269

-345 202

-384 172

-488 258

-486 847

-495 275

-473 566

-511 311

-515 001

-71 527

58 058

Domestic credit

844 870

1320 470

1384 470

1456 510

1374 350

1307 130

1303 260

1334 620

1289 280

1372 350

1540 050

876 340

1067 430

1150 200

1150 250

1106 490

1072 710

1065 920

946 427

896 281

854 928

1016 030

22

19

30

29

32

21

29

22

19

221

529

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2700

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

Deposit rate (%)

6.19

7.25

5.25

5.25

6.42

7.00

7.00

7.75

3.50

3.50

3.50

Discount rate (%)

10.50

10.50

8.50

9.50

11.00

11.00

11.00

12.50

6.00

6.00

6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

34.7

45.5

52.0

55.6

56.1

55.8

56.6

59.0

60.3

75.9

86.6

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

30.9

37.7

48.3

54.2

54.8

54.0

55.4

57.2

59.1

67.8

78.4

75.0

71.7

70.3

70.1

69.2

67.1

66.2

64.9

67.0

67.9

68.9

59.9

59.3

58.1

58.2

57.6

55.6

55.3

54.1

56.1

57.4

58.4

18.6

19.7

19.4

20.5

21.3

22.0

22.9

22.9

23.0

22.8

23.0

11.2

12.0

12.0

12.9

13.4

14.0

15.1

15.0

16.0

15.0

15.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

70.5

66.0

64.2

63.3

62.4

61.5

60.5

59.4

58.4

57.4

56.4

83.4

78.8

77.0

76.1

75.2

74.3

73.2

72.1

71.0

69.8

68.7

117.8

112.4

110.8

111.2

111.6

111.9

112.3

112.7

113.0

113.4

113.7

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

14.5

13.9

13.7

14.0

14.2

14.4

14.6

14.9

15.1

15.3

15.5

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

50.8

48.3

46.6

45.8

45.0

44.2

43.4

42.5

41.9

41.2

40.5

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

479.0

..

..

..

..

600.0

..

..

..

597.0

..

7.4

7.1

6.9

6.8

6.7

6.5

6.4

6.3

6.1

6.0

5.9

53.3

53.6

53.5

52.8

52.2

51.5

50.8

50.2

49.6

49.1

48.5

51.5

51.7

51.4

50.8

50.2

49.6

49.0

48.4

48.0

47.6

47.2

55.3

56.1

56.1

55.4

54.6

53.9

53.2

52.4

51.7

51.0

50.3

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

64.0

..

60.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

17.1

..

..

..

69.0

..

..

82.0

72.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

60.0

..

..

..

..

97.0

59.0

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

77.0

..

..

..

..

73.0

81.0

..

2 823

2 662

2 533

2 574

2 457

2 436

2 513

2 463

2 390

2 379

2 524

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

134

Statistiques CÔTE D'IVOIRE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

11 366.67

10 427.05

10 799.68

9 699.06

9 063.45

8 602.72

5 122.42

4 604.74

4 811.55

4 107.57

3 710.93

3 664.57

3 301.23

3 490.75

3 148.12

2 958.37

2 579.67

2 521.09

2 497.37

2 443.37

850.15

794.32

885.80

33.41

30.29

38.94

680.83

412.41

- 193.93

94.79

310.88

45.90

964.17

446.47

967.19

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

9 110.25

9 700.50

9 827.61

9 006.85

..

3 452.62

3 712.42

4 051.66

4 018.35

3 527.84

..

Prêteurs publics

2 758.20

3 039.69

3 289.42

3 448.94

3 120.32

..

Organisations internationales

2 394.15

2 391.91

2 358.15

2 359.42

2 360.32

2 358.68

..

Prêteurs privés

991.79

670.72

305.63

506.60

302.76

247.04

164.72

..

Service de la dette publique

32.33

34.99

31.83

30.42

4.71

2.69

1.28

2.17

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

550.58

715.43

- 97.04

881.51

255.49

- 19.57

212.44

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

42.52

- 55.90

69.82

- 103.71

126.94

- 89.63

108.94

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

448.04

350.75

168.59

1 067.90

254.09

160.17

119.06

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

966 443

1079 970

1219 330

1197 990

1153 990

1324 810

1750 480

1145 080

1300 350

1397 260

1372 426

Masse monétaire (M1)

519 559

527 701

485 081

477 738

489 330

515 313

641 084

618 634

632 217

683 882

691 003

Quasi-monnaie

62 342

100 471

113 533

24 845

73 192

396 441

931 174

493 542

701 693

753 042

830 110

Avoirs extérieurs nets

1593 060

1722 890

1811 510

1789 840

1709 840

1670 640

1688 810

1505 210

1517 700

1569 670

1470 735

Crédit intérieur

1038 660

1169 390

1186 670

1100 520

1149 540

1213 470

1208 640

1087 470

1173 980

1190 200

1091 251

606

618

855

630

668

1 019

1 863

1 304

1 694

1 322

1 516

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

4.50

4.00

4.00

4.08

Taux d'escompte (%)

89.0

92.7

96.9

97.6

100.0

104.4

109.0

112.6

112.8

117.2

119.6

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

90.5

102.7

104.7

100.0

100.0

105.7

111.6

116.1

111.6

114.3

117.5

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

71.3

74.0

73.5

70.0

70.0

73.0

75.0

72.0

..

..

..

60.5

63.0

62.0

60.0

60.0

63.0

63.0

63.0

..

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

24.1

25.2

21.9

22.0

22.0

26.0

25.0

..

..

..

..

15.5

15.0

15.7

15.0

15.0

18.0

18.0

..

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

55.4

54.4

53.4

52.4

51.4

50.4

49.4

48.3

47.3

46.3

45.4

67.6

66.4

65.2

64.0

62.8

61.6

60.4

59.2

58.0

56.8

55.7

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

114.1

114.4

115.2

116.0

116.7

117.5

118.3

117.4

116.5

115.6

114.7

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

15.7

15.9

16.2

16.4

16.6

16.8

17.0

17.0

16.9

16.8

16.8

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

39.9

39.2

38.9

38.5

38.2

37.9

37.5

37.1

36.7

36.2

35.8

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

690.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.8

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.3

5.2

5.1

4.9

4.8

4.7

4.6

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

48.0

47.5

47.2

46.9

46.6

46.3

46.0

46.0

46.1

46.1

46.2

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

46.8

46.4

46.1

45.9

45.7

45.5

45.2

45.3

45.4

45.4

45.5

Hommes (Ans)

49.5

48.8

48.4

48.0

47.6

47.2

46.8

46.9

46.9

46.9

47.0

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

72.0

..

..

77.0

77.0

..

84.0

..

84.0

..

..

..

..

..

90.0

90.0

..

83.0

..

97.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

65.0

65.0

..

74.0

..

74.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 518

2 617

2 617

2 599

2 605

2 604

2 636

2 635

2 637

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

135

Selected Statistics

DJIBOUTI

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

0.340

0.403

0.463

0.499

0.532

0.558

0.575

0.585

0.591

0.597

0.609

Urban (%)

66.5

71.1

72.8

73.7

74.5

75.3

76.1

76.9

77.7

78.5

79.2

Female (%)

50.3

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

50.5

50.7

50.5

50.5

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.4

50.2

50.1

50.2

Male

53.9

53.9

54.3

54.0

54.1

53.9

54.0

54.2

54.3

54.3

54.0

Female

46.1

45.6

46.2

45.6

45.9

45.7

45.6

45.8

46.0

45.7

45.6

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

880

301.19

350.57

387.13

418.07

421.14

452.33

462.42

478.06

466.05

491.69

497.72

General government final consumption expenditure

101.15

155.04

154.56

162.03

168.41

145.15

144.24

194.32

197.40

186.22

173.79

Household final consumption expenditure

193.23

244.77

283.29

330.41

320.23

320.38

338.08

314.60

274.42

299.17

342.02

Gross capital formation

43.49

85.54

71.85

85.40

74.58

99.83

85.62

94.02

88.48

75.63

42.00

Exports of goods & services

117.60

177.35

190.24

176.44

175.54

187.50

194.38

184.15

204.98

206.16

194.83

Less imports of goods & services

154.28

312.14

312.81

336.20

317.62

300.53

299.90

309.02

299.24

275.49

254.92

6.81

- 49.24

- 50.72

- 74.37

- 67.50

- 13.20

- 19.90

- 30.86

- 5.77

6.30

- 18.09

524.81

520.50

557.05

591.98

591.12

576.05

553.17

553.48

524.55

519.66

494.01

Gross domestic savings GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) Agriculture Industry Manufacturing

13.25

15.87

17.62

17.20

16.82

17.64

17.61

18.29

18.49

18.68

15.98

142.47

138.35

147.42

161.20

148.87

131.35

123.55

97.78

82.22

75.87

78.63

22.59

22.23

23.80

22.42

22.41

21.00

20.14

18.78

17.57

14.60

13.83

369.09

366.28

392.01

413.58

425.43

427.06

412.02

437.41

423.85

425.11

399.40

Total revenue and grants

60.0

37.0

32.6

33.1

33.5

37.7

40.4

39.6

36.5

30.7

Total expenditure and net lending

53.7

42.1

37.8

39.0

36.0

45.2

40.6

51.8

52.6

47.6

39.2

6.3

- 5.1

- 5.2

- 5.9

- 2.5

- 7.3

- 3.0

- 11.4

- 13.0

- 11.1

- 8.5

- 171.50

Services

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

37.8

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 70.00

- 100.00

- 140.00

- 160.00

- 150.00

- 170.00

- 190.00

- 217.83

- 183.90

- 180.73

Exports

110.00

90.00

150.00

140.00

140.00

180.00

70.00

53.16

71.20

56.35

33.45

Imports

- 180.00

- 190.00

- 290.00

- 300.00

- 290.00

- 350.00

- 260.00

- 270.99

- 255.10

- 237.08

- 204.95

Service & factor income

-3 336.00

-3 336.00

-3 336.00

-3 336.00

-3 336.00

-3 336.00

-3 336.00

55.86

69.11

79.32

81.48

Current transfers

3 436.00

3 376.00

3 486.00

3 456.00

3 446.00

3 496.00

3 506.00

74.47

80.50

55.34

67.01

Current account balance

30.00

- 60.00

10.00

- 40.00

- 40.00

- 10.00

- 20.00

- 87.50

- 34.28

- 46.07

- 23.01

Capital & financial account

22.00

102.00

88.00

38.00

37.00

- 35.00

54.39

73.98

16.63

39.05

- 2.13

- 31.00

- 43.00

- 88.00

3.00

- 2.00

80.00

18.94

- 2.00

5.99

7.86

0.66

21.00

- 1.00

10.00

1.00

- 5.00

35.00

53.32

- 15.53

- 11.66

0.84

- 24.48

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

57.2

85.4

95.0

98.9

120.1

113.9

84.4

88.9

83.4

89.2

91.8

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Errors & omissions Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

57.2

85.4

95.0

98.9

120.1

113.9

84.4

88.9

83.4

89.2

91.8

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

136

Statistiques Choisies

DJIBOUTI

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

0.626

0.647

0.670

0.693

0.715

0.733

0.750

0.765

0.779

0.793

0.807

79.9

80.5

81.1

81.7

82.2

82.8

83.3

83.7

84.2

84.6

85.0

Urbaine (%)

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.0

50.0

50.0

50.0

50.0

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

50.0

50.0

49.8

49.7

49.7

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.7

..

..

Total

54.1

54.0

54.2

54.3

54.4

54.4

54.4

54.4

54.2

..

..

Hommes

45.9

45.7

45.8

45.7

45.6

45.9

45.6

45.6

45.5

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 870

850

494.00

830

502.68

850

514.27

780

540.62

780

555.90

790

577.50

COMPTES NATIONAUX 880

596.17

960

627.56

1020

666.21

..

708.84

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

760.77

PIB aux prix courants du marché

148.51

153.93

135.09

159.42

161.18

154.10

167.26

183.80

197.77

192.18

193.29

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

359.31

358.47

383.38

394.19

430.49

426.58

399.87

393.58

412.33

467.16

472.38

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

44.81

48.11

62.69

46.19

48.72

45.33

59.66

105.45

155.22

172.32

247.59

190.28

195.17

208.00

200.04

193.24

213.49

228.00

253.00

250.73

263.60

276.48

Formation brute de capital

248.91

253.00

274.89

259.23

277.72

262.01

258.61

308.28

349.85

386.43

428.96

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

- 13.81

- 9.72

- 4.20

- 12.99

- 35.77

- 3.19

29.05

50.17

56.11

49.50

95.10

462.37

465.83

476.49

479.97

483.06

497.54

505.97

518.59

539.46

559.23

579.51

16.52

16.46

16.59

16.75

17.06

17.57

18.10

18.68

19.52

20.40

21.32

Agriculture

74.91

73.63

71.39

71.98

74.35

77.65

81.10

84.76

89.89

94.54

99.85

Industrie

13.36

13.44

12.88

12.38

12.57

12.96

13.36

13.79

14.33

14.87

15.39

370.94

375.73

388.51

391.24

391.65

402.31

406.77

415.15

430.04

444.30

458.34

30.8

31.1

33.7

30.6

30.8

29.2

34.0

35.6

37.1

33.7

34.7

35.4

33.3

33.0

32.1

29.4

32.9

36.3

37.7

36.8

34.9

- 3.9

- 4.3

0.4

- 2.4

- 1.3

- 0.1

- 3.7

- 2.3

- 2.1

0.2

- 1.2

Pourcentage du PIB 29.3

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 161.10

- 161.40

- 179.70

- 166.25

- 174.91

- 164.03

- 161.44

- 200.98

- 234.63

- 263.14

- 294.98

Balance commerciale

39.60

42.60

59.10

27.49

31.63

31.62

35.62

37.25

37.98

39.50

39.56

Exportations

- 200.70

- 204.00

- 238.80

- 193.74

- 206.54

- 195.65

- 197.06

- 238.23

- 272.61

- 302.64

- 334.54

Importations

100.26

99.18

111.23

119.45

106.22

127.93

146.12

196.35

200.26

207.50

235.74

Service & revenu des facteurs

44.54

50.72

54.07

57.46

49.74

51.60

41.85

38.01

26.27

26.31

28.19

Transferts courants

- 16.30

- 11.50

- 14.40

10.66

- 18.96

15.50

26.54

33.38

- 8.10

- 29.33

- 31.05

Solde des comptes courants

- 19.60

20.40

22.50

- 22.21

64.59

- 75.39

- 46.00

- 55.25

13.94

50.33

95.70

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

1.90

- 20.90

- 19.50

11.54

- 45.63

59.89

19.46

21.88

- 5.83

- 21.00

- 64.65

Erreurs et omissions

- 34.00

- 12.00

- 11.40

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

86.9

91.1

93.0

93.4

102.4

104.2

121.8

119.5

131.1

131.4

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

86.9

91.1

93.0

93.4

102.4

104.2

121.8

119.5

131.1

131.4

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

137

Selected Statistics 2007

DJIBOUTI

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

25.82

95.98

154.40

158.29

Government lenders

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

219.33

230.94

254.90

268.90

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

131.25

155.22

204.69

18.86

55.37

80.56

81.32

54.88

69.16

109.65

115.27

116.07

126.41

132.48

International organizations

2.31

34.11

70.63

75.64

75.79

86.05

95.04

104.07

114.87

128.49

136.42

Private lenders

4.65

6.50

3.20

1.33

0.58

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Total public debt service

3.14

4.07

12.73

13.46

11.52

11.04

8.94

10.06

8.51

10.72

11.15

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

1.68

6.23

4.41

5.73

6.90

7.30

5.03

6.15

4.71

5.67

0.00

72.95

103.16

101.51

96.04

73.14

191.44

107.24

111.37

139.52

121.83

103.32

0.22

0.23

0.42

0.00

- 0.13

0.06

- 0.06

- 0.09

0.23

- 0.75

- 0.20

73.04

81.39

105.30

92.60

75.02

193.68

107.16

112.19

133.64

128.57

104.73

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Djibouti Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

..

20 533

25 331

27 066

25 184

27 362

31 649

34 981

36 404

37 608

36 998

Quasi-money

..

24 694

26 346

28 391

31 619

31 462

29 554

22 986

22 094

23 030

26 841

Net foreign assets

..

25 605

32 463

35 535

35 825

41 607

45 007

35 358

37 222

35 815

33 794

Domestic credit

..

29 975

31 603

32 485

33 467

32 641

33 634

36 168

35 446

39 075

45 598

..

33 902

36 395

37 074

38 505

36 532

35 452

34 985

32 805

33 476

37 901

..

51

64

64

59

94

100

83

75

74

72

Exchange rates (Djibouti Francs per US $) (end of period)

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

Exchange rates (Djibouti Francs per US $) (period average)

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

43.7

47.8

58.0

61.7

63.6

68.5

73.2

75.7

79.0

84.2

88.3

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

37.0

39.9

40.3

39.3

39.3

38.1

39.0

34.5

36.4

37.9

38.5

27.3

32.9

33.4

32.9

32.9

31.6

32.2

30.0

31.4

32.8

32.7

12.0

11.7

11.9

12.2

11.9

11.9

12.1

11.4

11.8

12.6

12.9

8.7

9.0

9.8

10.0

9.7

9.4

9.6

9.8

10.0

10.0

10.7

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

59.5

53.3

50.8

49.5

48.3

47.0

45.8

44.7

43.5

42.3

41.1

74.4

67.4

64.5

63.1

61.7

60.3

58.8

57.3

55.8

54.3

52.8

132.5

122.7

119.8

118.2

116.5

114.8

113.2

111.5

109.4

107.3

105.2

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

16.4

15.2

14.9

14.7

14.6

14.4

14.2

14.1

13.9

13.7

13.5

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

44.5

43.5

43.2

42.9

42.6

42.3

42.0

41.7

41.2

40.7

40.1

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

225.0

..

..

..

570.0

..

..

..

6.7

6.5

6.4

6.3

6.3

6.2

6.2

6.1

6.0

5.9

5.8

47.9

49.5

50.0

50.3

50.5

50.7

51.0

51.2

51.4

51.6

51.8

46.5

48.1

48.6

48.8

49.0

49.2

49.5

49.7

49.9

50.1

50.3 53.4

49.4

51.1

51.6

51.8

52.1

52.3

52.6

52.8

53.0

53.2

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

37.0

13.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

43.0

..

..

..

24.0

..

..

..

..

24.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

50.0

..

30.0

..

26.5

..

..

..

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

21.0

..

14.0

..

14.2

..

..

..

..

14.2

1 706

1 771

1 755

1 870

1 797

1 779

1 814

1 814

2 015

1 948

2 026

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

138

Statistiques DJIBOUTI

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

279.26

253.05

263.83

248.43

142.22

116.72

119.28

107.65

137.04

136.32

144.55

140.78

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2001

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 237.88

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

235.70

305.23

366.50

393.65

389.03

..

Dette publique extérieure totale

99.56

91.92

102.69

116.22

113.85

106.67

..

Prêteurs publics

138.32

143.78

196.97

244.71

274.24

276.80

..

Organisations internationales

0.00

5.57

5.57

5.56

5.56

..

Prêteurs privés

11.53

6.58

4.77

8.24

10.58

8.14

9.45

13.61

17.29

17.11

..

Service de la dette publique

0.00

0.00

7.81

6.53

7.56

6.62

6.81

7.54

9.08

10.09

9.89

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

112.15

108.67

100.49

271.53

91.40

70.69

94.29

99.21

73.93

100.29

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

19.77

25.22

16.97

195.26

13.39

15.87

14.98

13.71

13.74

21.56

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

96.89

85.47

80.98

75.07

71.37

57.63

77.67

78.80

64.11

78.60

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de francs djiboutiens

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

35 925

32 478

29 258

30 274

27 911

28 645

35 515

42 850

47 443

47 728

50 978

Masse monétaire (M1)

23 185

23 943

24 845

21 747

24 697

27 924

29 922

34 207

40 311

49 981

50 205

Quasi-monnaie

27 904

25 959

24 336

33 720

29 979

38 410

47 230

59 919

71 057

79 339

84 582

Avoirs extérieurs nets

48 918

47 223

45 560

31 557

35 295

31 614

31 540

31 071

31 549

31 538

31 450

Crédit intérieur

38 935

38 572

42 098

27 491

31 413

26 898

25 629

24 967

24 991

25 282

25 388

77

67

66

71

68

70

74

100

94

89

103

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7210

177.7210

177.7210

177.7210

177.7210

177.7210

177.7210

Taux de change (francs djiboutien par $ EU) (fin de période)

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7200

177.7210

177.7210

177.7210

177.7210

177.7210

177.7210

177.7210

Taux de change (francs djiboutien par $ EU) (moy. période)

..

..

..

..

..

2.81

1.23

0.82

0.80

0.85

0.70

Taux de dépôts (%)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

91.4

93.7

95.7

97.7

100.0

101.8

103.3

105.4

107.5

111.3

114.6

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

39.0

37.8

38.1

35.0

33.0

36.0

37.0

38.0

39.0

..

..

32.6

36.6

32.0

29.0

28.0

31.0

32.0

33.0

35.0

..

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

14.2

13.3

16.0

15.0

14.0

17.0

17.0

20.0

22.0

..

..

11.6

10.8

13.5

12.0

11.0

13.0

13.0

15.0

18.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

40.0

38.8

37.7

36.5

35.4

34.3

33.1

32.0

30.8

29.7

28.7

51.4

49.9

48.5

47.1

45.6

44.2

42.8

41.4

40.0

38.6

37.4

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

103.2

101.1

99.5

97.9

96.3

94.8

93.2

91.3

89.4

87.5

85.6

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

13.4

13.2

13.1

13.0

12.9

12.8

12.7

12.6

12.4

12.2

12.1

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

39.6

39.0

38.5

37.9

37.3

36.7

36.2

35.5

34.8

34.2

33.5

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

730.0

..

546.0

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.3

5.2

5.1

5.0

4.9

4.7

4.6

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

52.0

52.2

52.3

52.4

52.5

52.6

52.7

52.9

53.2

53.4

53.7

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

50.5

50.7

50.9

51.0

51.2

51.3

51.4

51.7

52.0

52.3

52.6

Hommes (Ans)

53.6

53.8

53.8

53.8

53.9

53.9

53.9

54.1

54.3

54.5

54.8

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

80.0

..

..

100.0

100.0

..

80.0

..

73.0

..

..

..

..

..

100.0

100.0

..

82.0

..

76.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

100.0

100.0

..

67.0

..

59.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 057

1 971

1 982

2 054

2 171

2 215

2 220

2 240

2 350

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

139

Selected Statistics

EGYPT

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

43.860

49.612

52.062

53.290

54.497

55.673

56.811

57.916

59.005

60.101

61.225

Urban (%)

43.8

43.9

43.8

43.7

43.5

43.4

43.3

43.2

43.1

42.9

42.8

Female (%)

49.8

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

33.7

33.6

33.6

33.6

33.5

33.5

33.8

34.1

34.4

34.7

35.0

Male

73.0

72.6

72.4

72.3

72.2

72.1

71.7

71.4

71.0

70.6

70.2

Female

27.0

27.4

27.6

27.7

27.8

27.9

28.3

28.6

29.0

29.4

29.8

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

530

640

840

860

840

810

780

790

800

880

990

22 912.50

34 689.56

40 507.93

35 044.63

39 648.44

43 113.50

36 955.80

42 006.10

47 166.05

51 879.35

60 153.33

3 590.14

5 980.53

5 773.76

4 883.59

5 008.26

4 867.65

4 137.59

4 378.78

4 797.56

5 336.16

6 339.69

15 848.19

23 662.44

28 303.46

24 176.60

27 774.42

30 933.15

26 886.01

30 500.47

34 482.49

38 687.18

47 090.62

Gross capital formation

6 304.17

9 253.48

10 565.59

12 237.36

12 598.10

12 696.28

8 856.76

8 304.58

9 295.28

10 553.74

10 349.91

Exports of goods & services

6 991.67

6 908.18

5 087.27

6 069.17

7 094.49

8 703.45

10 302.43

12 200.19

13 043.38

11 887.78

13 563.99

Less imports of goods & services

9 821.67

11 115.07

9 222.15

12 322.09

12 826.83

14 087.03

13 226.99

13 377.93

14 452.66

14 585.51

17 190.88

Gross domestic savings GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) Agriculture Industry Manufacturing Services

3 474.17

5 046.59

6 430.72

5 984.44

6 865.76

7 312.70

5 932.20

7 126.84

7 886.00

7 856.02

6 723.02

35 752.43

50 196.93

52 824.91

55 507.12

58 102.59

60 866.17

63 116.50

64 295.24

65 903.40

68 497.15

71 690.40

8 685.91

9 968.00

10 391.35

10 767.49

11 081.98

11 389.27

11 594.48

11 902.30

12 198.76

12 666.50

13 033.78

13 984.82

18 692.15

16 856.32

17 855.21

18 334.54

20 104.84

21 487.80

21 585.02

22 068.63

23 310.57

24 432.73

4 289.45

6 961.84

7 840.68

8 432.32

9 012.39

9 624.27

10 304.77

10 401.99

10 703.56

11 151.14

12 008.96

13 081.69

21 536.79

25 577.25

26 884.42

28 686.07

29 372.06

30 034.21

30 807.93

31 636.01

32 520.08

34 223.88

13.8

34.8

24.1

23.8

22.4

29.6

29.7

30.0

27.3

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

20.3

25.7

Total expenditure and net lending

23.5

54.5

36.6

38.9

36.3

32.9

46.0

33.8

33.2

32.2

28.6

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 9.6

- 19.8

- 12.5

- 15.1

- 13.9

- 12.6

- 20.3

- 4.2

- 3.5

- 2.1

- 1.2

-7 597.00

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

-2 960.29

-5 214.86

-4 979.71

-6 608.14

-5 721.73

-6 378.50

-5 667.00

-5 231.00

-6 378.00

-5 953.00

Exports

3 853.57

3 835.57

3 115.14

2 769.71

3 118.82

3 924.00

4 164.00

3 670.00

3 545.00

4 044.00

4 670.00

Imports

-6 813.86

-9 050.43

-8 094.85

-9 377.85

-8 840.55

-10 302.50

-9 831.00

-8 901.00

-9 923.00

-9 997.00

-12 267.00

Service & factor income

- 269.43

- 958.72

404.86

1 124.15

240.09

1 161.00

2 136.00

967.00

1 671.00

1 641.00

3 312.00

Current transfers

2 793.29

4 357.29

4 594.99

4 443.13

4 173.09

7 544.50

6 900.00

7 534.00

7 245.00

4 343.00

4 031.00

Current account balance

- 436.43

-1 816.29

20.14

-1 040.86

-1 308.55

2 327.00

3 369.00

3 270.00

2 538.00

31.00

- 254.00

Capital & financial account

956.14

1 381.00

- 332.29

1 308.29

360.73

-11 039.02

-4 706.00

- 168.00

- 762.00

-1 450.00

-1 845.00

Errors & omissions

90.40

235.16

626.73

- 369.24

414.40

-1 512.08

- 736.36

257.83

-1 758.14

255.38

271.98

610.11

- 200.13

314.58

- 101.81

- 533.42

-10 224.10

-2 073.36

3 359.83

17.86

-1 163.62

-1 827.02

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

49.4

55.2

61.8

60.6

61.5

66.4

68.2

73.1

75.9

74.3

81.0

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

44.4

51.4

59.2

58.6

59.8

64.8

66.7

70.9

73.2

73.5

80.6

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

140

Statistiques Choisies

EGYPTE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

62.379

63.562

64.774

66.016

67.285

68.585

69.913

71.267

72.642

74.033

75.437

42.6

42.5

42.3

42.2

42.1

42.1

42.1

42.1

42.2

42.3

42.4

Urbaine (%)

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.9

49.9

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

35.4

35.7

36.0

36.4

36.7

37.0

37.4

37.7

38.0

..

..

Total

69.8

69.4

69.0

68.7

68.3

68.0

67.7

67.4

67.1

..

..

Hommes

30.2

30.6

31.0

31.3

31.7

32.0

32.3

32.6

32.9

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

1100

1200

1270

1370

1460

1480

1390

1310

1250

1250

67 636.36

75 871.51

84 821.30

89 941.52

99 154.52

95 398.94

87 505.77

81 384.02

78 321.69

93 184.95

..

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

1 07 686.72

PIB aux prix courants du marché

7 017.20

7 699.25

9 591.83

10 438.60

11 107.87

10 797.87

10 900.69

10 311.89

9 989.93

11 870.92

13 232.03

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

53 366.09

59 145.56

65 047.37

67 485.38

75 218.66

71 808.51

64 434.18

59 434.70

56 130.81

66 674.40

76 916.60

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

11 233.42

13 776.05

18 239.24

19 444.44

19 387.76

17 420.21

15 981.52

13 742.69

13 266.11

16 750.80

20 170.56

14 034.40

14 779.02

13 753.21

13 538.01

16 064.14

16 675.53

16 027.71

17 738.79

22 110.18

28 275.62

33 681.52

Formation brute de capital

18 014.74

19 528.36

21 810.35

20 964.91

22 623.91

21 303.19

19 838.34

19 844.05

23 175.35

30 386.77

36 313.98

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

7 253.07

9 026.70

10 182.10

12 017.54

12 827.99

12 792.55

12 170.90

11 637.43

12 200.95

14 639.64

17 538.10

75 241.29

79 219.48

82 427.89

86 914.25

92 031.28

95 184.85

1 13 705.17

1 17 227.66

1 22 183.42

1 27 804.06

1 36 662.14

13 434.01

13 895.16

14 396.47

14 899.76

15 406.71

15 978.01

19 365.05

19 906.26

20 591.93

21 262.43

21 953.18

Agriculture

25 586.72

26 657.43

27 566.65

29 347.11

30 872.33

31 838.85

42 419.95

43 208.80

44 262.61

45 787.69

50 944.26

Industrie

12 910.34

13 991.22

15 088.71

16 547.08

17 845.80

18 494.04

22 602.49

23 120.24

23 539.72

24 581.48

26 007.08

36 220.56

38 666.89

40 464.78

42 667.38

45 752.24

47 367.99

51 920.17

54 112.60

57 328.87

60 753.93

63 764.70

26.5

25.1

23.6

23.1

22.2

21.4

21.0

20.6

21.1

Pourcentage du PIB 21.2

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES 20.7

27.9

26.0

24.7

26.0

26.1

26.8

27.8

30.5

30.1

30.0

30.4

- 1.3

- 0.9

- 1.0

- 2.9

- 3.9

- 5.6

- 7.2

- 9.1

- 9.1

- 9.4

- 9.3

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

-8 390.00

-8 631.50

-11 770.57

-12 558.83

-11 381.29

-9 363.00

-7 516.00

-6 616.00

-7 833.80

-10 359.40

-11 985.90

Balance commerciale

4 779.00

5 525.30

5 127.81

4 443.53

6 337.49

7 078.00

7 121.00

8 205.00

10 452.50

13 833.40

18 455.10

Exportations

-13 169.00

-14 156.80

-16 898.38

-17 002.36

-17 718.78

-16 441.00

-14 637.00

-14 821.00

-18 286.30

-24 192.80

-30 441.00

Importations

4 532.00

3 546.40

4 691.60

6 019.54

5 623.72

5 643.75

3 961.93

5 107.37

7 317.80

7 842.20

8 190.70

Service & revenu des facteurs

3 666.00

4 374.60

4 600.10

4 909.84

4 675.03

3 779.67

4 252.00

3 609.30

3 934.00

5 427.80

6 066.00

Transferts courants

- 192.00

- 710.50

-2 478.87

-1 629.45

-1 082.55

60.42

697.93

2 100.67

3 418.00

2 910.60

2 270.80

Solde des comptes courants

-1 459.00

1 957.75

1 901.00

-1 421.40

-1 646.00

189.80

-3 332.70

-5 725.00

-4 460.80

-2 378.50

-2 075.40

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 73.62

-1 882.33

- 809.03

-1 562.95

698.32

-1 594.89

1 830.94

3 217.53

458.42

- 532.10

- 195.40

Erreurs et omissions

-1 724.62

- 635.08

-1 386.90

-4 613.80

-2 030.23

-1 344.67

- 803.83

- 406.80

- 584.38

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

89.5

92.7

92.0

97.7

102.1

100.2

104.6

110.0

114.4

116.8

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

88.1

91.4

92.1

98.0

102.7

99.4

104.5

111.2

114.5

117.0

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

141

Selected Statistics 2007

EGYPT

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1992

1993

1994

1995

14 427.95

29 007.17

36 425.48

37 952.19

36 548.37

27 438.69

Government lenders

9 997.71

20 095.12

25 980.99

27 453.75

25 644.74

International organizations

2 625.16

3 895.02

5 032.72

4 894.29

4 975.93

Private lenders

1 805.08

5 017.03

5 411.77

5 604.15

623.48

2 098.58

1 056.90

33.36

53.29

74.49

2 348.46

2 895.94

29.55

475.39

1 381.22

1 759.18

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1990

1991

28 550.54

27 873.15

27 968.42

30 022.23

30 710.21

17 762.53

21 240.72

21 422.20

21 908.28

23 901.83

24 911.77

3 427.41

3 248.88

3 319.13

3 644.93

3 975.79

4 045.26

5 927.71

6 248.76

4 060.94

3 131.81

2 415.21

2 144.62

1 753.18

1 861.89

2 293.03

2 489.50

2 037.52

2 147.34

1 865.49

1 844.39

2 059.73

73.07

72.01

74.43

68.81

25.94

24.65

17.50

15.17

2 530.09

3 529.75

2 088.75

3 299.67

4 221.20

1 650.67

2 664.02

3 215.66

2 436.96

- 213.53

40.48

115.69

- 227.87

- 52.78

- 413.39

37.59

6.03

90.75

1 723.11

1 496.80

1 538.94

5 425.76

5 008.84

3 592.54

2 382.61

2 677.57

2 010.47

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Millions of Egyptian Pounds

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

6 775

14 696

18 241

20 579

22 471

26 205

28 337

30 832

34 571

38 275

41 540

Quasi-money

3 589

15 980

26 637

33 970

41 623

56 303

70 127

86 762

98 602

109 834

121 226

Net foreign assets

-1 234

641

2 476

2 220

-1 476

-1 353

16 748

33 566

45 646

51 111

48 914

Domestic credit

13 733

36 151

50 037

60 167

75 679

95 906

103 604

108 087

115 712

131 582

153 576

2 174

10 145

14 881

17 330

20 428

24 454

24 816

30 978

36 885

48 831

66 777

1 149

1 370

2 192

2 057

2 199

3 325

5 981

11 426

13 520

14 175

16 885

Exchange rates (Egyptian Pounds per US $) (end of period)

0.7000

0.7000

0.7000

0.7000

1.1000

2.0000

3.3300

3.3400

3.3700

3.3900

3.3900

Exchange rates (Egyptian Pounds per US $) (period average)

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

0.7000

0.7000

0.7000

0.7000

0.8700

1.5500

3.1400

3.3200

3.3500

3.3900

3.3900

Deposit rate (%)

8.33

11.00

11.00

11.00

11.67

12.00

12.00

12.00

12.00

11.83

10.92

Discount rate (%)

11.00

13.00

13.00

13.00

14.00

14.00

20.00

18.40

16.50

14.00

13.50

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

8.6

16.7

24.7

29.1

35.3

41.2

49.3

56.0

62.8

67.9

78.6

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

8.7

17.9

27.4

33.0

41.4

48.0

55.9

60.7

65.2

71.3

78.6

73.1

85.4

89.7

90.1

91.6

94.0

93.1

94.2

97.0

97.9

99.9

61.0

76.2

79.2

82.2

84.3

85.8

85.1

86.6

88.9

90.9

93.1

50.5

61.4

64.0

63.5

75.7

76.2

74.8

74.9

75.7

76.9

76.5

39.0

50.0

54.1

54.4

66.6

68.0

67.0

67.7

70.0

71.4

68.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

60.7

56.8

55.2

54.5

53.7

52.9

52.1

51.3

50.5

49.7

48.9

75.3

70.9

69.1

68.2

67.3

66.4

65.4

64.4

63.4

62.5

61.5 53.9

113.7

91.6

81.0

77.9

74.8

71.6

68.5

65.4

61.6

57.7

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

13.0

10.7

9.6

9.2

8.9

8.6

8.2

7.9

7.6

7.3

7.0

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

38.9

36.2

34.7

33.5

32.4

31.2

30.1

28.9

28.5

28.1

27.7

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

519.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

170.0

174.0

..

..

5.4

5.0

4.8

4.6

4.4

4.3

4.1

3.9

3.8

3.8

3.7

55.5

59.2

61.0

61.6

62.2

62.7

63.3

63.9

64.6

65.4

66.1

54.4

58.0

59.9

60.4

60.9

61.4

61.9

62.4

63.0

63.7

64.3 68.0

56.8

60.5

62.3

63.0

63.6

64.3

64.9

65.6

66.4

67.2

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

99.0

..

99.0

..

..

99.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

75.0

..

95.0

..

83.7

..

..

64.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

100.0

..

95.1

..

..

82.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

90.0

..

73.6

..

..

50.0

..

..

2 888

3 019

3 132

3 139

3 129

3 204

3 200

3 199

3 215

3 256

3 306

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

142

Statistiques EGYPTE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

29 047.50

26 978.77

27 793.87

26 269.51

24 509.98

25 341.99

23 682.80

21 936.58

22 653.27

21 600.72

20 028.24

4 007.57

3 966.49

4 267.08

4 111.03

3 942.23

1 357.13

1 075.70

873.52

557.77

1 906.06

1 626.72

1 632.35

14.71

12.63

11.25

2 726.87

2 915.10

4 117.72

1 772.28

192.67

322.83

931.28

- 205.33

2 189.50

1 984.77

1 953.93

1 580.53

1 327.65

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

25 874.92

27 265.81

27 352.66

24 892.34

..

19 658.79

20 782.02

22 258.25

22 364.95

19 601.48

..

Prêteurs publics

3 696.44

3 875.68

4 113.71

4 001.68

3 856.10

..

Organisations internationales

539.51

1 986.76

1 217.22

893.85

986.03

1 434.76

..

Prêteurs privés

1 636.46

1 587.16

1 665.96

1 824.82

2 260.41

1 852.54

2 000.18

..

Service de la dette publique

11.80

11.43

10.31

13.17

12.44

10.93

9.69

8.59

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

3 222.97

3 185.57

1 956.95

2 245.62

4 184.53

4 436.69

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

1 903.15

1 525.15

935.72

1 074.14

2 196.20

1 591.99

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

1 255.63

1 236.92

986.75

1 455.60

925.86

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de livres egyptiennes

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

44 521

48 708

58 577

59 066

62 195

67 078

75 781

97 475

83 990

101 136

109 138

Masse monétaire (M1)

135 882

151 129

162 795

174 844

198 804

228 413

257 031

310 114

384 969

421 721

444 718

Quasi-monnaie

53 508

49 194

36 111

25 092

22 860

21 270

18 875

34 049

55 415

112 754

136 416

Avoirs extérieurs nets

174 658

202 476

240 669

271 719

302 731

334 522

378 621

436 655

508 289

527 845

549 002

Crédit intérieur

83 810

105 545

133 799

159 958

176 693

197 038

207 089

225 023

262 270

275 526

282 982

18 093

19 274

18 665

14 959

13 629

13 414

13 813

14 220

14 990

21 388

22 487

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

3.3900

3.3900

3.3900

3.4100

3.6900

4.4900

4.5000

6.1532

6.1314

5.7322

5.7257

Taux de change (livres egyptienne par $ EU) (fin de période)

3.3900

3.3900

3.3900

3.4000

3.4721

3.9730

4.4997

5.8509

6.1962

5.7788

5.7361

Taux de change (livres egyptienne par $ EU) (moy. période)

10.54

9.84

9.36

9.22

9.46

9.46

9.33

8.23

7.73

7.23

6.09

Taux de dépôts (%)

13.00

12.25

12.00

12.00

12.00

11.00

10.00

10.00

10.00

10.00

9.00

Taux d'escompte (%)

84.3

89.5

93.7

97.3

100.0

102.4

105.0

109.7

119.9

133.9

139.5

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

84.6

88.1

91.5

97.6

100.0

101.1

105.3

112.3

100.0

105.0

114.5

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

100.5

101.1

98.6

101.0

101.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

101.0

..

..

93.7

94.3

94.0

97.0

96.0

96.0

97.0

98.0

98.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

74.9

78.3

81.0

81.0

83.0

86.0

86.0

87.0

87.0

..

..

70.2

72.8

77.2

77.0

80.0

83.0

83.0

84.0

84.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

48.0

47.2

46.4

45.5

44.7

43.9

43.1

42.3

41.5

40.8

40.1

60.4

59.4

58.3

57.3

56.2

55.2

54.2

53.2

52.1

51.1

50.2

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

50.1

46.3

44.4

42.5

40.5

38.6

36.7

35.4

34.0

32.7

31.4

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

6.7

6.5

6.4

6.3

6.2

6.1

6.0

5.9

5.8

5.8

5.7

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

27.3

26.9

26.8

26.7

26.6

26.4

26.3

26.1

25.8

25.5

25.3

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

96.0

..

..

84.0

..

75.0

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

3.6

3.5

3.5

3.4

3.4

3.3

3.3

3.2

3.2

3.1

3.0

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

66.8

67.6

68.0

68.4

68.8

69.2

69.6

69.9

70.2

70.5

70.9

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

65.0

65.6

66.0

66.4

66.8

67.1

67.5

67.8

68.1

68.4

68.7

Hommes (Ans)

68.8

69.6

70.0

70.5

70.9

71.4

71.8

72.2

72.5

72.8

73.1

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

84.0

..

..

95.0

95.0

..

98.0

..

98.0

..

..

95.0

..

..

96.0

96.0

..

100.0

..

99.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

74.0

..

..

94.0

94.0

..

97.0

..

97.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

3 323

3 335

3 329

3 350

3 337

3 344

3 334

3 350

3 286

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

143

Selected Statistics

EQUATORIAL GUINEA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

0.219

0.314

0.335

0.341

0.346

0.353

0.361

0.369

0.379

0.388

0.398

Urban (%)

27.4

29.5

31.2

32.3

33.4

34.5

35.6

36.7

37.8

38.9

39.9

Female (%)

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

44.7

43.6

43.3

43.1

42.9

42.7

42.5

42.3

42.3

42.2

41.9

Male

65.3

65.0

64.8

64.6

64.4

64.9

64.9

65.0

64.6

64.8

64.9

Female

35.7

35.0

35.2

35.4

34.9

35.1

35.1

35.0

35.4

35.2

35.7

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

..

..

310

360

350

350

340

400

420

370

390

31.51

79.59

119.71

127.20

112.01

132.13

130.60

154.18

152.13

125.74

163.98

General government final consumption expenditure

18.66

8.73

11.74

17.17

12.16

15.20

15.42

20.00

28.24

12.50

21.62

Household final consumption expenditure

24.80

59.42

110.92

119.47

97.12

91.14

119.81

111.40

77.26

57.61

66.19 131.72

Gross capital formation

11.25

21.43

43.38

44.56

39.41

72.41

60.87

56.27

64.10

64.13

Exports of goods & services

13.01

23.95

43.26

50.10

40.45

42.32

43.19

57.69

72.10

67.75

92.95

Less imports of goods & services

36.21

33.95

89.58

104.08

77.14

88.94

108.69

91.18

89.56

76.25

148.50

Gross domestic savings

- 11.95

11.44

- 2.95

- 9.43

2.72

25.80

- 4.63

22.78

46.63

55.63

76.17

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

127.43

162.53

168.26

174.73

172.54

177.32

175.92

194.67

206.55

221.36

252.90

Agriculture

61.07

66.17

68.46

65.80

66.37

66.82

62.42

60.49

60.55

68.99

78.85

Industry

50.95

78.26

81.13

85.73

84.24

87.60

88.95

106.34

116.15

121.85

141.88

Manufacturing Services

1.32

1.46

1.86

1.10

1.17

1.22

1.44

1.54

1.69

1.79

1.88

15.41

18.11

18.67

23.21

21.93

22.89

24.55

27.84

29.84

30.52

32.16

39.7

23.3

25.0

19.1

40.6

48.2

37.3

38.4

22.5

18.7

55.9

26.0

24.4

53.6

58.3

56.3

54.0

45.8

52.6

28.5

24.3

- 16.3

- 2.7

0.6

- 34.5

- 17.6

- 5.2

- 5.8

- 8.6

- 14.2

- 5.9

- 5.5

- 30.64

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

51.1

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

..

..

- 9.38

- 11.86

- 10.91

- 15.36

- 29.89

- 6.47

10.03

25.05

Exports

..

..

38.48

44.65

32.71

37.82

37.35

49.54

61.06

62.00

89.93

Imports

..

..

- 47.87

- 56.51

- 43.61

- 53.17

- 67.24

- 56.00

- 51.03

- 36.95

- 120.57

Service & factor income

..

..

- 41.08

- 50.75

- 33.94

- 41.50

- 44.81

- 30.62

- 38.84

- 29.21

- 96.29

Current transfers

..

..

26.26

46.07

23.84

37.87

33.98

26.52

31.64

3.78

3.53

Current account balance

..

..

- 24.20

- 16.54

- 21.00

- 18.99

- 40.72

- 10.57

2.84

- 0.38

- 123.40

Capital & financial account

..

..

- 0.95

4.90

10.02

11.68

28.51

- 16.08

13.95

- 15.04

101.56

Errors & omissions

..

..

- 0.43

- 5.73

0.77

1.61

- 1.64

- 1.13

- 27.17

- 2.93

10.33

Overall balance

..

..

- 25.58

- 17.37

- 10.20

- 5.70

- 13.85

- 27.77

- 10.38

- 18.36

- 11.51

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

66.9

71.9

79.5

79.5

75.3

101.4

99.8

95.8

93.0

92.9

94.8

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

57.6

60.2

68.9

68.8

64.1

95.4

95.1

92.1

88.9

90.3

94.0

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

144

Statistiques Choisies

GUINÉE ÉQUATORIALE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

0.408

0.418

0.428

0.438

0.449

0.459

0.470

0.481

0.492

0.504

0.515

41.0

42.1

43.1

44.1

45.1

46.1

47.1

48.1

49.0

50.0

50.9

Urbaine (%)

50.8

50.8

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.5

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

41.8

41.7

41.6

41.4

41.4

41.5

41.4

41.3

41.2

..

..

Total

64.5

64.8

64.4

64.7

64.6

64.4

64.3

64.2

64.1

..

..

Hommes

35.5

35.2

35.6

35.9

35.4

35.6

35.7

35.8

35.9

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 430

860

273.77

1060

525.99

790

441.02

738.01

..

COMPTES NATIONAUX

650

710

1 177.29

1 694.86

2 083.82

2 825.36

..

4 617.77

..

7 054.06

..

9 299.11

..

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

35.72

47.65

67.08

52.81

57.31

56.48

110.33

111.84

153.89

217.01

264.52

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

149.41

194.82

222.32

245.75

222.54

245.14

290.89

407.95

471.60

815.60

995.73

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

310.19

384.31

475.60

563.49

728.76

1 236.31

662.85

1 721.44

2 118.21

2 253.12

2 698.69

222.42

503.98

419.89

740.72

1 238.16

1 756.03

2 142.00

2 835.17

4 645.86

7 188.17

8 942.25

Formation brute de capital

443.98

604.77

743.87

864.77

1 069.47

1 599.10

1 122.26

2 251.03

2 771.80

3 419.85

3 602.07

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

88.63

283.52

151.62

439.45

897.45

1 393.24

1 682.60

2 305.57

3 992.28

6 021.44

8 038.87

360.20

708.90

835.96

1 031.97

1 150.88

2 069.62

2 509.92

2 861.26

3 806.80

4 034.55

4 050.69

89.79

109.39

96.57

101.02

98.60

96.87

86.81

89.69

91.12

91.70

94.45

Agriculture

234.86

559.32

690.00

878.16

982.34

1 884.47

2 318.91

2 650.74

3 589.53

3 806.00

3 810.60

Industrie

1.95

2.04

1.90

2.13

2.11

2.32

2.53

3.16

3.79

4.00

4.51

35.54

40.19

49.39

52.79

69.95

88.28

104.20

120.84

126.14

136.85

145.64

17.6

18.0

29.6

19.0

21.0

28.0

28.5

28.7

34.3

40.5

44.3

23.5

15.7

31.0

18.7

12.6

12.5

17.0

30.5

24.4

18.1

18.5

- 5.9

2.3

- 1.4

0.3

8.4

15.5

11.5

- 1.7

9.9

22.3

25.8

Pourcentage du PIB

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 116.73

145.63

26.44

374.70

898.80

925.82

1 609.75

1 513.23

3 066.96

5 219.07

6 852.89

Balance commerciale

175.31

496.86

460.72

814.30

1 363.10

1 734.83

2 116.63

2 800.99

4 595.93

7 124.64

8 843.26

Exportations

- 292.04

- 351.23

- 434.27

- 439.60

- 464.30

- 809.01

- 506.88

-1 287.75

-1 528.98

-1 905.57

-1 990.37

Importations

- 224.72

- 289.51

- 394.86

- 510.60

- 919.30

-1 753.54

-1 879.46

-2 724.69

-4 140.91

-6 050.19

-7 215.70

Service & revenu des facteurs

- 2.60

- 45.44

- 5.17

- 229.50

- 345.40

- 2.08

- 11.05

- 26.15

- 45.81

- 66.62

- 91.85

Transferts courants

- 344.04

- 189.32

- 373.59

- 365.40

- 365.90

- 829.80

- 280.75

-1 237.61

-1 119.77

- 897.73

- 454.67

Solde des comptes courants

313.75

184.18

361.39

515.00

530.00

829.80

280.75

1 237.61

1 119.77

897.73

454.67

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

24.82

0.00

0.00

- 149.60

- 150.10

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Erreurs et omissions

- 5.46

- 5.14

- 12.20

0.00

14.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

97.9

98.5

96.3

98.7

101.7

99.7

94.6

95.6

94.4

94.4

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

96.0

96.7

94.3

101.6

100.4

98.1

92.2

93.4

95.1

95.1

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

145

Selected Statistics 2007

EQUATORIAL GUINEA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

52.48

112.86

173.20

184.45

Government lenders

1990

205.40

209.23

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

215.47

214.37

214.80

219.35

229.60

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

42.60

82.35

113.52

119.68

130.54

124.10

126.68

118.17

110.72

106.77

111.48

International organizations

2.69

14.35

38.57

46.92

59.02

67.36

71.35

80.20

89.13

96.84

101.36

Private lenders

7.19

16.17

21.11

17.85

15.84

17.77

17.44

16.00

14.95

15.74

16.76

Total public debt service

1.82

1.73

9.66

2.93

0.21

1.06

3.32

3.00

1.15

0.91

0.56

25.75

92.24

35.49

24.90

24.71

19.85

10.65

6.93

36.47

36.54

26.75

Net total financial flows

9.93

27.79

56.62

56.13

77.69

61.53

59.32

48.17

53.27

31.66

34.13

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

0.00

2.44

1.68

0.50

0.78

1.12

1.60

1.23

0.84

0.05

0.00

Net official development assistance from all sources

9.23

17.11

53.23

47.91

56.22

60.23

62.18

61.82

52.66

29.73

33.40

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

..

8 047

9 004

5 224

7 250

3 120

2 635

3 544

2 550

6 005

9 509

Quasi-money

..

925

430

378

633

665

702

803

690

1 756

2 051

Net foreign assets

..

-3 426

-3 862

-6 975

-3 728

-6 087

-5 309

-6 888

-7 390

-13 506

-9 937

Domestic credit

..

11 472

11 328

11 739

12 117

11 235

21 485

18 929

13 960

20 524

20 829

..

6 528

7 516

7 374

7 787

7 867

11 962

7 566

1 990

2 250

3 397

..

3

1

6

6

1

9

13

0

0

0

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2700

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

..

7.50

7.88

6.33

6.50

7.50

7.50

7.50

7.75

8.08

5.50

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

9.00

8.00

9.50

10.00

11.00

10.75

12.00

11.50

7.75

8.60

9.3

62.9

48.3

46.6

50.0

50.3

50.8

51.3

52.1

72.4

80.7

..

..

..

..

..

100.4

94.5

88.1

91.5

127.8

141.8

159.7

114.0

..

..

..

..

..

158.0

149.7

146.0

142.3

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

153.2

146.7

140.6

134.4

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

32.9

29.1

29.4

29.7

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

40.0

33.4

30.7

29.4

28.1

26.7

25.8

24.9

24.0

23.1

22.2

56.2

47.5

44.1

42.4

40.7

38.9

37.7

36.5

35.3

34.1

32.9

142.1

131.6

127.5

125.6

123.8

121.9

120.1

118.2

116.6

114.9

113.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

21.9

20.7

20.2

20.0

19.8

19.7

19.5

19.3

19.3

19.2

19.2

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

42.8

43.6

43.8

43.7

43.6

43.6

43.5

43.4

43.3

43.3

43.2

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

1500.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

820.0

..

..

..

5.7

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

43.0

44.6

45.2

45.3

45.5

45.6

45.7

45.9

45.8

45.7

45.7

41.4

42.8

43.3

43.4

43.6

43.8

43.9

44.1

44.1

44.1

44.1 47.2

44.6

46.5

47.2

47.3

47.4

47.5

47.6

47.7

47.5

47.4

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

95.0

..

..

..

95.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

47.0

..

..

..

10.0

..

..

..

88.0

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

48.0

100.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

146

Statistiques GUINÉE ÉQUATORIALE

2000

2001

Choisies 2007

1996

1997

1998

1999

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

222.20

208.55

216.53

207.92

227.69

244.36

223.88

..

107.41

100.54

103.56

96.52

92.94

90.93

97.86

104.90

107.31

99.48

..

Prêteurs publics

98.78

93.73

97.95

98.21

93.61

89.10

97.61

106.67

119.80

109.23

..

Organisations internationales

16.01

14.28

15.02

13.19

12.31

12.06

13.67

16.12

17.26

15.17

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 198.86

192.09

209.14

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

3.27

2.11

1.50

1.72

2.21

1.59

2.02

4.81

4.67

3.93

..

Service de la dette publique

8.39

3.63

4.47

3.01

0.81

0.71

0.29

0.43

0.24

0.22

0.17

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

32.95

26.04

30.67

8.90

21.91

24.31

- 414.61

844.77

847.52

1 714.13

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

0.06

0.37

10.85

0.62

6.62

14.19

- 433.22

825.28

845.70

1 661.06

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

30.82

24.31

22.05

20.14

21.29

12.55

20.15

20.99

29.52

39.00

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

14 276

13 658

14 985

28 445

38 332

48 312

73 275

114 449

170 531

234 232

213 277

Masse monétaire (M1)

2 230

4 384

5 864

6 717

9 575

16 416

25 808

40 793

36 646

44 822

52 209

Quasi-monnaie

-7 229

-7 263

-1 066

5 274

16 396

60 584

104 572

153 621

499 561

1240 990

1399 532

Avoirs extérieurs nets

23 053

26 718

22 663

30 726

34 778

8 836

3 410

17 270

-269 165

-933 619

-1116 363

Crédit intérieur

6 196

12 017

14 131

21 287

27 059

36 486

52 768

50 759

62 078

92 385

109 424

1

5

1

3

23

71

89

238

945

2 102

2 530

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.46

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

4.92

4.35

Taux de dépôts (%)

7.75

7.50

7.00

7.60

7.00

6.50

6.30

6.00

6.00

5.50

5.30

Taux d'escompte (%)

85.5

88.2

95.0

95.6

100.0

108.8

115.3

121.1

126.2

132.5

139.4

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

151.5

162.4

177.2

178.2

100.0

111.5

122.2

130.0

135.7

148.4

155.5

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

138.7

135.0

131.3

132.0

125.0

131.0

127.0

..

..

..

..

128.3

122.1

116.0

116.0

122.0

128.0

121.0

..

..

..

..

30.0

30.3

31.2

30.9

31.0

29.7

30.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

17.0

17.0

23.0

21.6

22.0

..

..

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

21.1

20.0

18.9

17.8

16.8

16.0

15.2

14.4

13.6

12.9

12.1

31.4

30.0

28.5

27.0

25.6

24.4

23.2

22.0

20.8

19.5

18.5

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

111.6

109.9

108.4

106.8

105.2

103.6

102.0

100.5

99.0

97.5

96.0

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

19.1

19.1

19.2

19.4

19.6

19.8

20.0

20.2

20.4

20.5

20.7

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

43.1

43.0

43.0

43.0

43.0

43.0

42.9

43.0

43.0

43.1

43.1

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

880.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

5.9

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

45.6

45.5

45.1

44.7

44.3

43.9

43.5

43.1

42.7

42.3

41.9

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

44.1

44.1

43.8

43.6

43.3

43.0

42.8

42.5

42.2

42.0

41.7

Hommes (Ans)

47.1

46.9

46.4

45.8

45.3

44.7

44.2

43.6

43.1

42.6

42.1

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

33.0

..

..

43.0

43.0

..

44.0

..

43.0

..

..

41.0

..

..

45.0

45.0

..

45.0

..

45.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

31.0

..

..

42.0

42.0

..

42.0

..

42.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

147

Selected Statistics

ERITREA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

2.382

2.682

2.841

2.922

2.990

3.038

3.062

3.067

3.064

3.070

3.097

Urban (%)

13.8

14.8

15.2

15.4

15.6

15.8

16.0

16.3

16.5

16.8

17.1

Female (%)

51.5

51.5

51.4

51.4

51.4

51.4

51.4

51.4

51.3

51.3

51.3

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

49.0

48.9

48.8

Male

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

52.3

52.3

52.3

Female

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

47.7

47.7

47.7

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

230

200

GDP at current market prices

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

901.62

489.32

601.46

601.10

General government final consumption expenditure

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

196.26

152.54

181.47

263.97

Household final consumption expenditure

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

937.24

453.98

598.65

565.61

Gross capital formation

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

70.42

83.16

151.19

135.47

Exports of goods & services

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

103.00

149.52

168.53

134.57

Less imports of goods & services

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

405.31

349.88

498.38

498.52

Gross domestic savings

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

- 231.89

- 117.20

- 178.66

- 228.48

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

387.18

425.71

535.01

549.76

Agriculture

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

118.45

95.42

130.41

115.16

Industry

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

46.58

66.82

76.14

92.30

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

33.87

40.75

43.92

52.69

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

222.15

263.48

328.46

342.30

..

..

..

..

..

30.7

57.2

49.4

48.9

Manufacturing Services

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

..

..

Total expenditure and net lending

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

33.6

63.7

62.0

63.7

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

- 3.0

- 6.5

- 12.6

- 14.9

- 367.50

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

- 260.00

- 240.00

- 330.00

Exports

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

16.40

41.90

78.00

86.00

Imports

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

- 276.40

- 281.90

- 408.00

- 453.50

Service & factor income

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

-3 336.00

-3 336.00

-3 336.00

11.50

Current transfers

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

3 706.00

3 626.00

3 766.00

324.40

Current account balance

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

110.00

50.00

100.00

- 31.60

Capital & financial account

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

- 1.19

- 25.51

- 44.60

- 75.90

Errors & omissions

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

- 13.00

81.00

- 6.00

104.60

Overall balance

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

95.81

105.49

49.40

- 2.90

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

71.7

97.2

89.2

Food (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

71.4

97.2

89.1

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

PRODUCTION INDICES

148

Statistiques Choisies

ERYTHRÉE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

3.148

3.220

3.313

3.426

3.557

3.707

3.875

4.053

4.232

4.401

4.560

17.4

17.7

18.0

18.4

18.7

19.1

19.5

19.9

20.4

20.8

21.3

Urbaine (%)

51.3

51.2

51.2

51.2

51.1

51.1

51.0

51.0

51.0

50.9

50.9

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

48.8

48.7

48.6

48.6

48.5

48.6

48.7

48.8

48.9

..

..

Total

52.3

52.4

52.3

52.3

52.4

52.4

52.4

52.4

52.5

..

..

Hommes

47.6

47.7

47.7

47.7

47.6

47.6

47.6

47.6

47.5

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 220

240

694.10

220

732.32

210

745.98

180

691.77

180

638.02

170

687.70

COMPTES NATIONAUX 170

630.64

190

747.28

220

928.01

..

962.20

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

1 084.49

PIB aux prix courants du marché

268.85

219.13

390.39

481.08

480.75

389.65

334.30

424.18

451.23

368.36

417.68

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

637.37

695.57

600.97

495.88

373.08

484.80

516.34

832.70

1 011.69

930.05

1 050.25

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

191.50

229.07

241.44

248.80

126.19

199.71

166.77

176.60

201.36

185.74

218.29

202.91

216.88

110.66

65.96

68.14

82.79

85.93

72.32

95.24

63.69

74.13

606.53

628.33

597.48

599.94

410.15

469.24

472.70

758.52

831.50

585.64

675.86

moins importations de biens et services

- 212.12

- 182.38

- 245.37

- 285.18

- 215.82

- 186.74

- 220.00

- 509.60

- 534.90

- 336.21

- 383.44

Epargne intérieure brute

602.94

646.82

672.09

670.63

593.27

644.72

622.98

659.86

671.39

703.62

714.17

108.53

109.08

171.64

158.49

89.56

115.66

80.84

89.56

95.82

100.62

101.62

Agriculture

126.39

151.36

141.58

145.55

136.29

144.84

156.46

159.41

158.80

164.36

169.29

Industrie

61.08

73.36

74.89

77.87

66.20

71.49

78.65

82.97

84.63

87.17

89.78

368.02

386.39

358.87

366.58

367.43

384.22

385.67

410.89

416.77

438.64

443.26

42.4

46.8

40.2

40.0

53.1

38.1

54.0

44.8

37.0

34.7

Pourcentage du PIB 43.4

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

60.5

52.5

78.5

94.2

94.7

79.5

70.0

70.8

65.3

56.6

52.6

- 18.2

- 5.7

- 38.3

- 54.2

- 41.6

- 36.1

- 31.9

- 16.8

- 20.5

- 19.7

- 17.9

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 454.80

- 468.50

- 480.18

- 489.48

- 434.56

- 333.96

- 327.40

- 470.16

- 449.13

- 471.63

- 481.76

Balance commerciale

98.00

56.80

28.09

20.68

36.81

20.53

42.00

9.13

11.31

10.84

11.45

Exportations

- 552.80

- 525.30

- 508.27

- 510.16

- 471.37

- 354.49

- 369.40

- 479.30

- 460.44

- 482.47

- 493.22

Importations

43.90

55.30

- 100.99

- 50.72

31.13

- 47.96

- 65.44

- 71.43

- 61.36

- 53.76

- 49.85

Service & revenu des facteurs

351.10

418.30

288.42

331.43

298.77

410.19

415.52

571.36

546.99

518.11

507.42

Transferts courants

- 59.80

5.10

- 292.74

- 208.77

- 104.66

28.27

22.68

29.78

36.49

- 7.29

- 24.19

Solde des comptes courants

- 26.70

- 75.10

199.66

196.85

27.20

- 228.13

- 58.76

46.57

18.59

28.10

26.15

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

143.60

190.10

- 66.46

12.79

- 22.87

- 42.15

- 80.21

- 76.35

- 55.08

- 20.82

- 1.95

Erreurs et omissions

57.10

120.10

- 159.54

0.87

- 100.33

- 242.01

- 116.30

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

84.9

83.5

123.3

110.6

93.1

96.3

75.4

86.3

85.4

100.3

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

84.7

83.3

123.5

110.7

93.1

96.2

75.2

86.2

85.3

100.3

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

149

Selected Statistics 2007

ERITREA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

..

..

..

..

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

..

..

29.06

36.69

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

..

..

..

Government lenders

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

10.50

12.38

International organizations

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

18.56

24.31

Private lenders

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Total public debt service

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

0.15

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Net total financial flows

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

51.95

153.96

148.16

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Net official development assistance from all sources

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

66.77

153.94

148.24

Millions of Nakfa

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1 135

Quasi-money

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

2 084

Net foreign assets

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

2 632

Domestic credit

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1 853

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

632

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

61

Exchange rates (Nakfa per US $) (end of period)

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

5.0000

5.0000

5.9500

6.3200

Exchange rates (Nakfa per US $) (period average)

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.4300

5.0000

5.4500

6.1500

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

49.7

55.5

61.4

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

28.0

25.0

23.0

29.6

46.4

50.9

53.6

55.8

..

..

..

27.0

24.0

22.0

33.0

41.3

45.1

47.6

49.9

..

..

..

16.0

15.0

15.0

13.0

15.5

16.6

17.8

18.9

..

..

..

15.0

15.0

14.0

13.0

14.4

14.2

15.1

16.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

62.7

58.1

56.3

55.4

54.5

53.6

52.6

51.7

50.8

49.9

48.9

74.0

69.6

67.9

67.0

66.1

65.2

64.3

63.3

62.4

61.4

60.5

119.3

108.9

104.5

101.7

98.8

96.0

93.1

90.3

86.9

83.5

80.1

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

20.2

19.0

17.6

17.1

16.5

16.0

15.4

14.8

14.4

14.0

13.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

44.9

43.6

42.8

42.7

42.5

42.4

42.2

42.1

41.9

41.6

41.4

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1400.0

..

..

..

6.5

6.4

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.2

6.2

6.2

6.1

6.1

6.0

44.2

45.3

46.4

47.0

47.6

48.2

48.8

49.4

49.9

50.4

50.9

42.3

43.3

44.3

44.9

45.4

46.0

46.5

47.1

47.6

48.0

48.5 53.2

46.2

47.5

48.6

49.3

49.9

50.5

51.2

51.8

52.3

52.8

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

22.0

..

..

..

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1 483

1 578

1 583

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

150

Statistiques ERYTHRÉE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

44.29

75.46

146.14

252.56

298.00

394.85

14.77

33.61

70.02

134.81

146.13

29.52

41.85

76.12

117.75

151.86

..

..

..

..

..

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

489.21

605.12

704.00

722.99

..

159.35

176.59

192.04

184.35

180.02

..

Prêteurs publics

235.50

312.62

413.09

481.70

510.11

..

Organisations internationales

..

..

..

37.94

32.86

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

..

0.51

3.55

3.26

2.97

6.07

8.92

10.88

18.92

20.22

..

Service de la dette publique

..

0.36

1.48

5.93

9.27

12.89

35.15

43.67

37.07

41.74

39.01

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

157.24

116.62

166.58

149.36

183.44

280.99

216.10

302.20

255.56

352.10

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

..

0.04

- 1.71

1.28

0.05

0.74

- 14.63

- 13.38

- 7.87

- 3.02

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

157.49

123.37

167.37

148.75

175.84

280.58

230.05

316.08

263.19

355.15

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de nakfa

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

1 474

2 007

2 367

3 465

3 930

5 027

5 982

6 927

7 799

9 102

9 170

Masse monétaire (M1)

2 422

2 983

3 646

4 718

5 666

7 676

9 358

10 723

11 915

12 715

12 981

Quasi-monnaie

2 886

2 067

1 046

1 258

1 018

2 770

3 130

3 507

3 994

3 127

3 023

Avoirs extérieurs nets

3 407

3 625

6 120

8 304

10 230

11 324

13 571

15 790

18 401

21 223

21 909

Crédit intérieur

1 528

1 740

2 551

1 870

1 985

2 470

2 913

3 648

4 120

4 653

4 844

109

242

68

54

36

50

30

25

35

28

24

6.4300

7.1300

7.6000

9.6000

10.2000

13.7975

14.3089

13.7875

13.7875

15.3750

15.3750

Taux de change (nakfa par $ EU) (fin de période)

6.3500

6.7500

7.3600

8.1200

9.6243

11.1077

13.9572

13.8779

13.7875

15.3679

15.3750

Taux de change (nakfa par $ EU) (moy. période)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de dépôts (%)

dont créances sur le secteur privé Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

67.8

70.3

76.9

83.4

100.0

114.6

134.0

166.0

196.2

225.6

257.7

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

53.4

58.0

53.2

57.0

62.0

60.5

64.0

67.0

66.0

64.0

..

48.1

56.9

48.0

51.0

56.0

54.0

57.0

59.0

59.0

57.0

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

20.2

22.1

23.0

24.0

27.0

27.6

29.0

29.0

29.0

31.0

..

17.1

18.6

19.1

19.0

22.2

23.0

23.0

23.0

21.0

23.0

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

48.0

47.1

46.1

45.2

44.3

43.3

42.4

41.4

40.5

39.5

38.6

59.5

58.5

57.5

56.5

55.5

54.5

53.4

52.4

51.3

50.3

49.3

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

76.6

73.2

71.5

69.8

68.1

66.3

64.6

63.1

61.5

60.0

58.5

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

13.2

12.8

12.5

12.3

12.0

11.8

11.6

11.3

11.0

10.7

10.4

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

41.2

40.9

40.7

40.5

40.3

40.1

39.9

39.5

39.1

38.7

38.3

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

630.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.0

5.9

5.9

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.3

5.2

5.1

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

51.4

51.8

52.2

52.5

52.8

53.2

53.5

54.0

54.5

55.0

55.5

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

49.0

49.5

49.9

50.3

50.7

51.1

51.5

52.1

52.6

53.1

53.6

Hommes (Ans)

53.7

54.2

54.4

54.6

54.9

55.1

55.4

55.9

56.3

56.8

57.3

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

7.0

..

..

46.0

46.0

..

57.0

..

60.0

..

..

..

..

..

63.0

63.0

..

72.0

..

74.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

42.0

42.0

..

54.0

..

57.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 579

1 577

1 574

1 530

1 523

1 538

1 509

1 512

1 465

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

151

Selected Statistics

ETHIOPIA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

37.062

43.361

46.283

47.802

49.384

51.040

52.774

54.570

56.398

58.220

60.007

Urban (%)

10.5

11.6

12.0

12.2

12.5

12.7

13.0

13.2

13.5

13.7

13.9

Female (%)

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

45.8

45.2

44.9

44.8

44.7

44.6

44.5

44.4

44.1

44.0

43.9

Male

57.5

57.5

57.5

57.5

57.5

57.6

57.6

57.6

57.9

57.9

57.9

Female

42.5

42.5

42.5

42.5

42.5

42.4

42.4

42.4

42.1

42.1

42.1

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure

..

130

200

190

180

180

180

180

170

140

120

5 047.53

9 408.76

10 447.19

10 825.91

11 389.27

8 128.36

9 273.09

7 419.09

5 334.30

5 183.70

7 856.20

732.43

966.57

1 105.27

1 331.98

1 511.64

1 561.50

1 529.37

752.11

563.76

577.35

661.39

3 627.54

7 899.64

8 250.12

7 578.19

8 783.96

5 921.84

7 424.69

6 443.89

4 471.70

4 345.38

6 303.50

Gross capital formation

976.87

1 075.40

1 685.52

2 531.49

1 542.65

1 014.73

964.44

681.93

758.42

785.67

1 386.87

Exports of goods & services

591.47

549.13

623.43

636.23

751.93

625.60

513.14

334.52

444.50

589.75

795.37

Less imports of goods & services

880.79

1 081.98

1 217.15

1 251.98

1 200.92

995.31

1 158.55

793.36

904.08

1 114.46

1 290.93

Household final consumption expenditure

Gross domestic savings GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) Agriculture Industry Manufacturing Services

687.56

542.55

1 091.80

1 915.74

1 093.67

645.02

319.03

223.09

298.84

260.97

891.30

4 504.18

4 250.27

5 291.60

5 272.58

5 226.70

5 368.89

5 174.28

4 983.41

5 581.48

5 676.18

5 981.35

2 603.17

2 066.93

2 842.13

2 775.75

2 771.76

2 916.15

3 066.87

2 982.96

3 163.87

3 048.36

3 151.68

494.87

663.50

730.59

708.86

700.75

654.36

529.66

492.01

631.96

675.98

730.54

254.25

298.42

341.62

348.89

349.44

333.20

226.68

214.06

291.29

317.16

345.61

1 406.14

1 519.84

1 718.88

1 787.97

1 754.19

1 798.38

1 577.75

1 508.44

1 785.65

1 951.84

2 099.13

11.1

15.2

15.0

18.3

19.9

11.5

9.4

9.8

12.4

14.8

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

14.2

Total expenditure and net lending

13.7

19.9

18.6

21.8

24.3

21.1

17.5

14.4

13.9

17.8

17.6

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 2.6

- 4.8

- 3.6

- 3.5

- 4.4

- 6.9

- 6.1

- 5.0

- 4.2

- 5.5

- 2.8

- 713.70

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 230.29

- 507.68

- 577.44

- 556.04

- 374.06

- 620.10

- 303.19

- 822.86

- 507.14

- 553.68

Exports

419.32

332.85

355.22

400.00

443.82

291.98

167.63

169.88

198.84

371.97

423.02

Imports

- 649.61

- 840.53

- 932.66

- 956.04

- 817.87

- 912.08

- 470.82

- 992.75

- 705.98

- 925.65

-1 136.72

- 68.26

2.95

- 47.63

- 113.96

- 106.57

- 122.75

- 98.36

- 182.49

- 74.24

- 47.45

- 27.09

72.41

611.01

408.21

442.46

336.23

449.08

504.65

885.39

531.38

726.56

780.17

Current account balance

- 226.14

106.28

- 216.86

- 227.54

- 144.40

- 293.77

103.10

- 119.96

- 50.00

125.42

39.38

Capital & financial account

157.65

224.64

292.18

299.28

221.88

230.05

- 204.11

- 62.90

97.66

- 195.29

- 22.23

Service & factor income Current transfers

Errors & omissions

- 33.41

- 168.76

- 182.76

- 94.00

- 32.00

- 134.55

- 254.94

- 81.18

- 15.22

69.45

- 122.39

- 101.91

162.16

- 107.44

- 22.27

45.48

- 198.28

- 355.94

- 264.04

32.44

- 0.42

- 105.24

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

72.0

72.8

81.0

Food (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

71.4

71.6

79.7

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

152

Statistiques Choisies

ETHIOPIE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

61.748

63.452

65.133

66.818

68.525

70.259

72.015

73.795

75.600

77.431

79.289

14.1

14.3

14.5

14.7

14.9

15.1

15.4

15.6

15.9

16.2

16.5

Urbaine (%)

50.4

50.4

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.2

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

43.9

43.8

43.7

43.7

43.6

43.6

43.7

43.7

43.7

..

..

Total

57.9

57.9

57.9

57.9

58.0

58.0

58.0

58.0

58.1

..

..

Hommes

42.1

42.1

42.1

42.1

42.1

42.0

42.0

42.0

41.9

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

120

120

110

120

130

130

120

110

130

8 438.33

8 501.63

7 723.74

7 619.55

7 970.28

7 878.66

7 455.00

8 026.60

9 467.17

160

..

11 353.91

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

13 293.97

PIB aux prix courants du marché

686.09

704.13

785.82

1 216.72

1 475.53

1 195.08

1 220.94

1 529.10

1 391.12

1 562.96

1 644.50

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

6 941.78

6 820.07

6 037.42

5 867.36

5 951.34

6 128.42

5 697.83

5 969.49

7 639.77

9 558.40

11 352.29

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 401.15

1 567.61

1 511.59

1 494.88

1 527.55

1 540.14

1 673.61

1 734.82

2 022.04

2 326.82

2 626.00

782.42

1 030.64

1 029.55

913.53

992.31

957.31

943.00

1 139.14

1 344.65

1 797.60

2 008.02

Formation brute de capital

1 373.10

1 620.81

1 640.66

1 872.93

1 976.45

1 942.29

2 080.38

2 345.96

2 930.41

3 891.87

4 336.84

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

810.47

977.44

900.49

535.47

543.41

555.16

536.23

528.00

436.29

232.55

297.18

6 702.40

6 892.78

6 604.30

7 019.96

7 432.03

7 963.49

8 043.65

7 778.08

8 706.33

9 575.18

10 088.89

3 592.55

3 683.94

3 294.46

3 413.78

3 523.40

3 891.05

3 807.52

3 373.62

3 957.91

4 486.52

4 823.01

Agriculture

781.27

812.06

854.35

901.39

949.65

998.27

1 081.36

1 114.27

1 225.33

1 324.60

1 417.32

Industrie

355.72

365.23

365.63

395.70

425.25

440.42

446.06

449.60

479.00

517.37

543.24

2 328.58

2 396.78

2 455.49

2 704.78

2 958.97

3 074.18

3 154.77

3 290.19

3 523.10

3 764.06

3 848.56

15.1

16.3

17.6

18.1

17.4

20.2

22.8

21.9

20.5

18.9

Pourcentage du PIB 19.5

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

19.1

18.1

21.2

26.4

26.7

24.0

27.8

29.8

25.1

25.2

26.3

- 4.0

- 1.8

- 3.6

- 8.3

- 9.3

- 4.5

- 7.6

- 7.0

- 3.2

- 4.7

- 7.4

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 584.67

- 413.36

- 751.73

-1 071.14

-1 125.00

-1 094.00

-1 244.00

-1 373.00

-1 985.86

-2 785.76

-3 234.48

Balance commerciale

417.49

588.26

599.14

483.10

486.00

463.00

452.00

483.00

600.48

847.20

944.45

Exportations

-1 002.16

-1 001.62

-1 350.86

-1 554.24

-1 611.00

-1 557.00

-1 696.00

-1 856.00

-2 586.34

-3 632.96

-4 178.93

Importations

- 6.52

- 44.80

79.81

42.29

89.00

86.00

113.00

101.00

246.19

242.15

234.61

Service & revenu des facteurs

670.76

417.91

538.07

464.80

701.00

775.00

783.00

1 095.00

1 237.92

1 560.47

1 511.86

Transferts courants

79.57

- 40.25

- 133.84

- 564.05

- 335.00

- 233.00

- 348.00

- 177.00

- 501.75

- 983.14

-1 488.01

Solde des comptes courants

- 498.64

241.21

- 19.84

- 178.25

28.37

- 178.39

- 69.59

265.52

- 105.45

1 012.53

1 342.73

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 45.77

- 623.98

- 206.70

505.99

117.12

- 369.38

- 703.07

- 261.91

- 9.34

- 29.39

145.28

Erreurs et omissions

- 464.85

- 423.02

- 360.38

- 236.31

- 189.51

- 780.77

-1 120.66

- 173.39

- 616.55

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

93.2

93.4

88.7

93.7

98.4

107.9

110.7

107.6

112.2

113.9

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

92.3

92.9

87.9

93.5

98.3

108.2

111.4

108.2

112.1

113.1

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

153

Selected Statistics 2007

ETHIOPIA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1992

1993

1994

1995

687.73

5 057.14

7 190.43

7 514.87

7 699.84

8 478.51

Government lenders

298.64

4 009.06

5 682.76

5 872.52

6 028.86

International organizations

339.69

613.07

884.95

967.26

1 077.76

49.40

435.01

622.71

675.08

34.24

110.57

217.69

4.88

18.81

42.17

210.75

787.66

1.00

0.17

211.10

718.41

Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1990

1991

8 842.94

9 003.17

9 286.55

9 567.04

9 773.58

6 637.33

6 674.81

6 738.70

6 749.03

6 788.67

6 844.32

1 268.28

1 386.50

1 503.10

1 837.91

2 130.37

2 338.89

593.22

572.90

781.64

761.37

699.62

648.01

590.37

280.41

269.25

200.74

124.21

104.28

89.70

107.31

152.38

45.19

41.72

30.73

34.81

26.10

89.11

28.26

23.53

636.83

983.34

694.17

982.04

1 065.23

1 154.23

1 111.57

999.43

859.90

- 2.57

1.70

0.00

3.61

0.79

0.09

0.02

3.48

17.76

623.28

965.44

727.77

1 009.25

1 091.87

1 162.51

1 081.67

1 062.72

876.48

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Millions of Ethiopian Birrs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1) Quasi-money Net foreign assets

1 568

2 739

3 385

3 738

4 371

5 338

6 268

7 244

7 564

9 184

9 429

628

1 217

1 270

1 433

1 606

1 826

2 037

2 325

2 845

3 637

4 550

7

181

150

-9

2

- 61

310

914

2 014

3 615

4 273

2 771

4 786

5 866

6 488

7 381

8 820

9 710

10 921

11 631

12 441

13 716

289

374

516

386

389

409

411

624

1 350

1 988

3 706

105

169

144

85

63

30

70

244

467

556

783

Exchange rates (Ethiopian Birrs per US $) (end of period)

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

5.0000

5.0000

5.9500

6.3200

Exchange rates (Ethiopian Birrs per US $) (period average)

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.0700

2.8000

5.0000

5.4700

6.1600

..

4.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

3.63

11.50

11.50

11.46

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

..

6.00

3.00

3.00

3.00

3.00

3.00

5.25

12.00

12.00

12.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

33.7

45.3

43.4

44.4

48.6

51.2

61.8

74.8

82.3

83.3

94.4

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

25.8

40.0

31.9

34.4

36.6

38.5

54.4

60.9

61.8

68.1

76.5

37.4

37.7

41.9

40.3

36.4

32.7

26.4

22.9

27.2

31.3

37.5

26.8

30.2

32.5

31.9

29.2

26.2

22.2

18.8

20.8

23.1

26.9

9.4

12.6

15.3

15.4

14.9

14.2

12.5

11.2

10.9

11.1

11.6

6.0

9.9

12.0

12.5

12.4

12.0

11.0

10.0

10.0

10.0

10.1

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

80.1

75.8

74.0

73.1

72.3

71.4

70.4

69.4

68.4

67.4

66.4

88.3

84.3

82.6

81.8

81.0

80.2

79.2

78.1

77.1

76.1

75.0

132.4

125.7

122.1

120.5

118.9

117.3

115.7

114.1

112.5

110.9

109.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

19.8

18.9

18.4

18.3

18.1

17.9

17.8

17.6

17.5

17.4

17.2

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

47.9

47.7

47.6

47.4

47.2

47.1

46.9

46.7

46.1

45.5

44.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1400.0

..

1400.0

..

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.7

6.6

6.5

44.8

45.9

46.5

46.6

46.8

46.9

47.0

47.2

47.2

47.2

47.2

43.3

44.4

45.0

45.1

45.2

45.3

45.5

45.6

45.7

45.7

45.8 48.8

46.3

47.5

48.1

48.3

48.4

48.6

48.7

48.9

48.9

48.8

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

44.0

..

45.0

..

..

55.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

16.0

..

10.0

..

18.0

..

..

27.0

..

26.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

93.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

90.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

42.0

..

..

..

44.0

..

..

20.0

..

..

1 917

1 636

1 655

1 723

1 642

1 627

1 658

1 629

1 510

1 553

1 584

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

154

Statistiques ETHIOPIE

2000

2001

Choisies 2007

1996

1997

1998

1999

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

9 483.75

9 424.69

9 613.63

5 361.75

5 326.75

5 561.31

6 318.68

7 031.33

6 332.00

5 897.35

..

6 649.26

6 619.78

6 642.34

2 500.36

2 472.70

2 484.23

2 458.34

2 627.43

2 738.34

2 741.27

2 366.87

2 357.07

2 432.45

1 262.20

842.57

..

Prêteurs publics

3 098.82

3 867.59

4 392.14

4 816.95

4 690.61

..

Organisations internationales

350.26

346.57

343.87

123.05

112.79

95.61

94.02

206.74

252.85

364.17

..

Prêteurs privés

345.89

98.06

112.59

143.66

122.91

169.31

72.53

53.67

466.54

52.63

49.96

50.75

105.49

18.70

81.62

88.60

80.09

..

Service de la dette publique

17.46

13.27

4.90

5.12

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

843.17

639.21

791.16

656.14

680.05

1 048.64

1 083.79

8.20

11.97

- 2.74

2.26

15.63

13.11

- 162.77

1 635.27

1 682.28

1 853.13

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

16.43

17.97

3.36

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

815.98

578.31

660.18

643.04

686.14

1 103.67

1 297.39

1 593.97

1 819.11

1 937.32

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de birrs éthiopiennes

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

9 174

11 024

10 511

12 067

13 226

13 865

16 558

18 595

22 312

25 981

28 619

Masse monétaire (M1)

6 070

7 242

7 555

8 475

10 002

11 610

12 976

14 613

17 293

20 988

22 357

Quasi-monnaie

3 712

5 959

6 347

5 263

4 971

6 506

10 810

13 395

15 206

14 929

14 929

Avoirs extérieurs nets

16 263

18 584

20 129

25 149

29 690

28 446

29 570

33 203

38 480

49 555

52 745

Crédit intérieur

6 449

8 007

8 694

11 216

11 836

12 187

12 057

12 950

14 434

20 241

22 479

733

501

511

459

307

434

882

956

1 497

1 121

1 043

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

6.4300

6.8600

7.5000

8.1300

8.3140

8.5583

8.5809

8.6206

8.6519

8.6812

8.6948

Taux de change (birrs éthiopienne par $ EU) (fin de période)

6.3500

6.7100

7.1200

7.9400

8.2173

8.4575

8.5678

8.5997

8.6356

8.6664

8.6949

Taux de change (birrs éthiopienne par $ EU) (moy. période)

9.42

7.00

6.00

6.32

6.00

6.00

3.79

3.35

3.38

3.46

3.53

Taux de dépôts (%)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

95.3

89.2

92.4

96.0

100.0

92.9

86.2

101.5

109.2

116.6

128.2

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

188.7

90.9

92.5

101.1

100.0

87.6

85.7

98.8

102.4

104.8

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

42.9

41.0

49.9

59.0

63.0

69.0

72.0

73.0

77.0

93.0

..

30.5

30.0

38.0

45.0

51.0

58.0

61.0

63.0

69.0

86.0

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

12.3

13.8

13.0

15.0

17.0

21.0

24.0

25.0

28.0

31.0

..

10.3

11.5

10.4

12.0

13.5

16.0

18.0

19.0

21.0

24.0

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

65.3

64.2

63.1

62.0

60.9

59.7

58.5

57.3

56.0

54.8

53.7

73.8

72.6

71.4

70.2

69.0

67.6

66.2

64.8

63.4

62.0

60.7

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

107.7

106.1

104.8

103.4

102.1

100.8

99.5

97.8

96.1

94.3

92.6

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

17.1

16.9

16.8

16.7

16.6

16.4

16.3

16.1

16.0

15.8

15.6

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

44.3

43.7

43.2

42.7

42.2

41.6

41.1

40.7

40.3

39.8

39.4

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

871.0

..

..

..

..

673.0

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.4

6.3

6.2

6.1

6.0

6.0

5.9

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.5

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

47.3

47.3

47.3

47.4

47.5

47.5

47.6

47.8

48.0

48.1

48.3

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

45.8

45.9

46.0

46.2

46.3

46.4

46.5

46.7

47.0

47.2

47.4

Hommes (Ans)

48.7

48.7

48.7

48.7

48.6

48.6

48.6

48.8

48.9

49.1

49.3

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

26.0

..

..

24.0

24.0

..

22.0

..

22.0

..

..

..

..

..

77.0

77.0

..

81.0

..

81.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

13.0

13.0

..

11.0

..

11.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 677

1 695

1 702

1 742

1 803

1 862

1 845

1 855

1 840

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

155

Selected Statistics

GABON

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

0.696

0.813

0.868

0.897

0.927

0.957

0.989

1.021

1.053

1.086

1.119

Urban (%)

49.6

59.2

62.9

64.7

66.4

68.1

69.8

71.5

73.0

74.5

75.9

Female (%)

50.8

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.4

50.4

50.4

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

48.6

46.6

45.7

45.3

44.9

44.5

44.5

44.4

44.5

44.3

44.4

Male

55.0

55.3

55.6

55.6

55.8

55.7

55.8

55.7

55.7

55.6

55.7

Female

45.0

44.4

44.4

44.4

44.4

44.3

44.4

44.3

44.3

44.4

44.5

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

4820

3980

3510

4250

4670

4900

5240

5170

4570

4140

3930

4 585.86

4 063.10

3 846.45

3 810.37

4 186.54

5 426.26

5 402.84

5 592.37

5 406.18

4 190.88

4 958.85

557.63

643.78

842.91

779.31

730.66

923.17

949.99

1 082.54

1 012.03

621.50

698.87

1 424.46

1 509.63

1 937.89

2 005.52

1 898.31

2 266.14

2 368.20

2 568.23

2 451.11

1 563.13

1 913.84

Gross capital formation

1 291.05

1 579.62

1 185.92

1 359.71

1 333.98

1 290.55

1 430.01

1 253.90

1 213.37

916.43

1 173.74

Exports of goods & services

2 660.82

1 998.56

1 373.93

1 315.84

1 768.20

2 616.90

2 373.76

2 452.67

2 439.99

2 443.76

2 851.99

Less imports of goods & services

1 348.10

1 668.49

1 494.21

1 650.01

1 544.62

1 670.51

1 719.12

1 764.97

1 710.33

1 353.94

1 679.58

Gross domestic savings

2 603.77

1 909.69

1 065.64

1 025.53

1 557.57

2 236.94

2 084.65

1 941.60

1 943.04

2 006.26

2 346.15

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

2 679.20

5 047.16

3 253.88

3 153.58

3 823.33

4 058.05

4 253.34

4 137.20

4 312.63

4 511.86

4 732.74

Agriculture Industry Manufacturing

131.14

221.41

236.93

251.57

264.24

262.46

253.98

269.26

281.83

285.04

281.17

2 302.61

3 983.18

1 922.36

1 638.32

2 400.16

2 736.66

2 865.11

2 742.06

2 913.73

3 176.90

3 343.35

65.17

140.41

107.89

111.90

138.31

138.81

133.67

129.92

131.20

127.05

135.24

245.45

842.57

1 094.59

1 263.69

1 158.93

1 058.93

1 134.25

1 125.88

1 117.07

1 049.93

1 108.22

Total revenue and grants

34.3

40.1

24.7

20.2

19.4

24.5

23.0

22.9

23.8

29.5

Total expenditure and net lending

26.9

45.4

36.9

31.4

27.0

24.1

26.7

28.3

28.6

25.5

26.7

7.4

- 5.3

- 12.2

- 11.2

- 7.6

- 4.1

- 2.2

- 5.2

- 5.7

- 1.6

2.8

Services

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

20.0

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

1 398.34

1 096.69

554.54

404.33

874.34

1 683.66

1 366.86

1 372.92

1 481.13

1 588.60

1 846.93

Exports

2 084.39

1 951.42

1 286.37

1 195.58

1 626.01

2 488.75

2 227.88

2 259.23

2 326.23

2 365.25

2 727.83

Imports

- 686.05

- 854.73

- 731.83

- 791.25

- 751.68

- 805.09

- 861.02

- 886.31

- 845.10

- 776.65

- 880.90

Service & factor income

- 890.43

-1 163.44

- 880.26

- 875.58

- 940.57

-1 381.63

-1 172.25

-1 398.99

-1 337.75

-1 105.18

-1 339.92

Current transfers

- 124.06

- 95.74

- 123.38

- 144.27

- 125.95

- 134.33

- 119.82

- 142.06

- 192.47

- 166.06

- 42.30

Current account balance

383.85

- 162.49

- 449.10

- 615.52

- 192.19

167.70

74.79

- 168.12

- 49.09

317.36

464.71

Capital & financial account

- 265.86

164.18

364.88

716.61

61.13

- 398.25

- 306.66

- 218.75

- 389.18

- 744.95

- 510.81

- 22.00

- 62.62

- 51.03

- 101.88

34.99

- 38.02

8.59

- 55.09

- 13.61

254.56

- 182.20

95.99

- 60.93

- 135.25

- 0.79

- 96.08

- 268.57

- 223.27

- 441.95

- 451.88

- 173.03

- 228.30

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

68.7

73.2

77.4

81.0

82.6

82.2

91.1

88.0

85.4

87.1

88.6

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Errors & omissions Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

70.6

75.0

79.2

82.4

83.9

84.2

93.3

90.1

87.2

88.7

90.0

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

87.9

92.9

92.1

96.5

85.6

90.5

156

Statistiques Choisies

GABON

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

1.151

1.183

1.215

1.245

1.272

1.297

1.320

1.341

1.362

1.384

1.406

77.2

78.4

79.5

80.5

81.4

82.3

83.1

83.8

84.5

85.2

85.7

Urbaine (%)

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.2

50.2

50.2

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

44.3

44.3

44.3

44.3

44.3

44.5

44.7

44.9

45.2

..

..

Total

55.5

55.5

55.5

55.4

55.5

55.3

55.3

55.4

55.3

..

..

Hommes

44.5

44.5

44.5

44.6

44.5

44.7

44.7

44.7

44.7

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

4130

4400

3980

3300

3090

3080

2990

3340

4080

5010

..

5 694.04

5 326.82

4 483.42

4 662.99

5 067.73

4 712.98

4 931.51

6 054.71

7 178.13

8 665.74

9 490.81

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

789.24

722.67

913.10

782.79

688.96

732.90

746.56

862.87

940.21

999.30

1 046.65

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

2 002.18

1 808.40

1 960.48

1 808.18

1 653.59

1 662.55

1 825.88

2 266.32

2 578.46

2 717.46

2 917.43

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 213.88

1 513.69

1 636.19

1 133.90

1 144.32

1 433.73

1 558.13

1 799.12

1 997.07

2 010.82

2 151.00

3 458.79

3 237.80

2 065.39

2 628.47

3 256.98

2 707.11

2 736.18

3 390.06

4 329.97

5 736.53

6 617.15

Formation brute de capital

1 770.05

1 955.74

2 091.74

1 690.35

1 676.12

1 823.31

1 935.24

2 263.65

2 667.58

2 798.37

3 241.41

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

2 902.62

2 795.75

1 609.84

2 072.02

2 725.18

2 317.53

2 359.06

2 925.53

3 659.46

4 948.98

5 526.74

4 872.33

5 112.22

5 296.74

4 871.14

4 720.95

4 807.49

4 822.74

4 955.34

5 022.22

5 175.35

5 289.76

283.90

296.08

298.77

299.22

314.86

324.38

308.77

313.46

317.10

323.94

330.24

Agriculture

3 463.16

3 589.81

3 637.71

3 145.62

2 850.85

2 875.52

2 912.67

3 035.01

3 076.07

3 129.11

3 143.42

Industrie

166.84

179.70

201.11

205.93

209.69

222.39

231.42

228.57

233.39

248.47

254.14

1 125.27

1 226.33

1 360.26

1 426.31

1 555.24

1 607.59

1 601.30

1 606.87

1 629.05

1 722.30

1 816.11

25.9

33.1

34.5

28.3

33.5

34.0

31.7

29.8

29.4

31.4

31.6

23.7

31.6

48.4

27.2

21.8

30.7

28.2

22.4

21.8

21.9

20.9

2.3

1.5

- 14.0

1.2

11.7

3.2

3.5

7.4

7.6

9.4

10.7

Pourcentage du PIB

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

2 372.52

2 002.09

744.49

1 597.50

2 416.91

1 767.71

1 615.82

2 137.43

2 856.68

4 091.36

5 176.59

Balance commerciale

3 334.16

3 032.71

1 909.35

2 508.12

3 215.20

2 615.84

2 559.15

3 181.21

4 073.07

5 460.45

6 704.64

Exportations

- 961.64

-1 030.62

-1 164.86

- 910.62

- 798.28

- 848.13

- 943.33

-1 043.78

-1 216.39

-1 369.09

-1 528.05

Importations

-1 446.97

-1 436.31

-1 288.28

-1 155.12

-1 458.92

-1 171.53

-1 153.00

-1 227.29

-1 931.79

-2 453.22

-2 504.35

Service & revenu des facteurs

- 36.92

- 34.40

- 53.51

- 42.94

- 63.08

- 78.36

- 131.32

- 181.18

- 192.25

- 189.66

- 194.56

Transferts courants

888.63

531.38

- 597.30

399.44

894.91

517.82

331.50

728.96

732.64

1 448.48

2 477.68

Solde des comptes courants

- 847.80

- 532.74

- 222.30

- 751.52

- 568.07

- 671.12

- 448.84

- 520.98

- 785.06

-1 402.76

-2 114.81

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 126.39

- 110.42

96.50

- 83.90

- 46.36

- 104.45

- 104.73

- 308.88

52.42

- 45.71

- 362.88

Erreurs et omissions

- 85.56

- 111.78

- 723.09

- 435.98

280.49

- 257.76

- 222.07

- 100.90

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

93.3

93.3

97.5

98.7

101.0

100.3

101.3

101.6

101.3

101.3

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

94.2

93.4

97.4

98.7

101.0

100.3

101.3

101.6

101.4

101.4

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

95.2

101.7

104.8

110.1

100.0

113.4

116.6

102.9

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

157

Selected Statistics 2007

GABON

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1 271.49

944.16

2 152.50

2 300.74

Government lenders International organizations Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows

1990

2 610.61

3 150.16

275.99

246.32

958.29

1 252.20

1 604.10

40.34

94.13

168.70

170.47

238.56

955.16

603.71

1 025.52

878.08

397.66

224.71

65.06

33.79

20.36

56.08

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

3 224.54

3 048.78

2 933.31

3 694.35

3 976.36

2 117.83

2 201.07

2 064.79

1 929.35

2 959.86

3 189.23

316.89

347.15

358.43

407.61

466.96

588.31

767.94

715.45

676.31

625.57

596.34

267.54

198.82

97.34

92.08

103.68

224.74

337.92

70.24

198.45

382.26

67.84

44.83

20.91

23.37

25.66

25.39

22.03

28.19

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

- 30.60

204.02

449.97

607.87

521.18

261.88

122.36

137.23

293.00

801.40

527.50

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

24.55

35.88

105.34

82.65

168.72

133.73

195.73

141.90

196.07

214.04

352.64

Net official development assistance from all sources

55.58

60.75

82.26

105.72

132.06

131.23

142.71

68.31

100.99

180.83

143.54

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

94 879

178 163

135 257

146 838

154 771

164 490

178 008

142 350

137 440

195 006

219 087

Quasi-money

58 106

129 414

105 463

94 377

100 635

100 292

108 729

99 108

99 870

130 977

139 873

Net foreign assets

15 774

53 896

-11 182

-88 176

-66 165

1 879

18 164

-29 426

-32 696

52 250

8 676

177 636

314 977

402 002

362 152

376 703

323 706

333 222

311 039

313 900

393 363

453 735

142 586

303 196

293 326

191 283

206 719

209 419

223 052

162 005

157 910

157 196

196 080

115

197

18

73

38

278

332

75

6

180

153

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2700

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

7.50

7.67

7.94

8.17

8.75

7.50

7.50

7.50

7.75

8.08

5.50

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

8.50

9.00

8.00

9.50

10.00

11.00

10.75

12.00

11.50

7.75

8.60

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

38.0

60.4

63.7

57.4

61.4

64.9

67.0

59.8

60.1

81.9

90.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

43.8

68.8

72.3

62.7

68.4

76.3

75.3

62.9

64.0

83.8

90.5

174.2

171.5

171.1

176.1

165.4

162.9

160.3

162.6

161.3

166.4

162.3

170.9

168.8

169.0

174.7

171.8

168.9

159.1

161.2

160.1

165.1

161.4

33.8

42.5

43.2

41.3

41.1

40.8

40.6

42.9

44.0

47.3

56.2

17.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

84.6

68.5

62.3

61.7

61.0

60.4

59.8

59.1

58.6

58.1

57.6

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

15.0

12.6

11.8

11.6

11.5

11.4

11.2

11.1

11.1

11.1

11.1

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

39.7

39.7

39.8

39.5

39.2

38.9

38.6

38.3

37.5

36.7

35.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

500.0

..

..

500.0

5.5

5.5

5.5

5.4

5.4

5.3

5.3

5.2

5.1

4.9

4.8

55.0

58.3

59.5

59.5

59.6

59.6

59.6

59.7

59.4

59.1

58.8

53.4

56.5

57.7

57.7

57.8

57.8

57.9

57.9

57.7

57.5

57.2

56.7

60.2

61.5

61.5

61.5

61.6

61.6

61.6

61.2

60.9

60.5

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

80.0

..

87.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

50.0

..

52.2

..

66.0

..

..

67.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

80.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

50.0

..

..

..

..

30.0

..

..

2 398

2 542

2 458

2 512

2 487

2 366

2 500

2 492

2 510

2 419

2 517

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

158

Statistiques GABON

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

3 971.60

3 664.83

3 835.38

3 293.03

3 453.47

3 041.34

3 246.04

3 006.47

3 156.44

2 639.35

2 870.83

582.64

527.91

553.81

524.90

463.75

142.93

130.45

125.13

128.78

362.90

405.90

253.95

19.14

19.52

12.64

367.29

220.35

149.75

227.68

311.87

143.13

211.01

245.47

126.31

38.83

44.56

47.61

11.66

Choisies 2007

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

3 240.87

3 394.81

3 800.08

3 582.44

..

2 568.26

2 685.11

2 733.70

3 092.99

2 949.18

..

Prêteurs publics

383.51

400.88

402.75

465.35

406.49

..

Organisations internationales

118.89

89.57

154.88

258.37

241.74

226.77

..

Prêteurs privés

486.02

310.83

427.90

382.48

355.01

194.42

81.21

..

Service de la dette publique

7.99

15.62

23.23

19.53

49.72

12.67

3.69

7.12

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

76.33

45.79

- 165.46

158.61

398.69

- 50.12

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

251.49

- 37.94

145.15

303.74

358.75

- 93.09

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

8.53

71.71

- 11.03

39.89

53.87

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

275 998

298 246

283 119

268 614

320 455

332 224

346 692

345 102

387 445

528 288

558 655

Masse monétaire (M1)

144 779

169 976

176 466

177 206

206 852

234 465

252 333

246 660

271 504

312 127

344 951

Quasi-monnaie

86 451

69 099

-64 135

-74 103

146 383

-38 859

7 619

55 697

265 736

515 373

621 513

Avoirs extérieurs nets

437 115

500 037

629 383

602 647

451 698

660 095

649 819

616 816

485 349

442 060

413 793

Crédit intérieur

191 934

269 888

285 118

286 057

313 789

375 038

415 735

380 527

330 256

379 539

399 882

253

286

19

22

194

13

144

202

449

675

868

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.46

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

4.92

4.35

Taux de dépôts (%)

7.75

7.50

7.00

7.60

7.00

6.50

6.30

6.00

6.00

5.50

5.30

Taux d'escompte (%)

94.1

98.0

100.2

99.5

100.0

102.1

102.3

102.6

101.9

101.8

104.7

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

91.4

97.2

100.1

99.5

100.0

105.0

105.2

107.1

105.1

105.5

104.2

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

160.1

158.0

134.1

132.0

129.0

126.0

132.0

130.0

130.0

..

..

159.5

157.6

134.0

132.0

129.0

126.0

131.0

129.0

129.0

..

..

46.4

45.9

46.0

45.0

45.0

49.0

50.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

42.3

42.4

42.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Femmes (%)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Taux d'analphabétisation

Total (%)

57.1

56.5

56.8

57.1

57.3

57.6

57.9

56.5

55.2

53.8

52.4

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

11.1

11.0

11.3

11.6

11.9

12.2

12.5

12.6

12.7

12.8

12.9

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

35.1

34.3

33.8

33.2

32.7

32.1

31.6

31.0

30.5

29.9

29.3

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

519.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.6

4.5

4.4

4.3

4.2

4.1

4.0

3.9

3.8

3.7

3.6

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

58.5

58.2

57.5

56.8

56.1

55.3

54.6

54.3

54.1

53.8

53.6

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

57.0

56.8

56.2

55.6

55.0

54.4

53.8

53.7

53.5

53.4

53.2

Hommes (Ans)

60.1

59.7

58.9

58.0

57.1

56.3

55.4

55.0

54.7

54.3

54.0

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

70.0

70.0

..

87.0

..

87.9

..

..

..

..

..

73.0

73.0

..

95.0

..

95.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

55.0

55.0

..

47.0

..

47.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 520

2 600

2 556

2 576

2 622

2 679

2 645

2 673

2 707

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

159

Selected Statistics

GAMBIA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

0.652

0.773

0.834

0.867

0.901

0.936

0.970

1.005

1.041

1.078

1.115

Urban (%)

19.6

22.3

23.4

23.9

24.4

24.9

25.3

25.6

26.0

26.2

26.4

Female (%)

50.9

50.8

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

51.4

50.7

50.4

50.2

50.0

49.9

49.9

50.0

50.0

50.1

50.1

Male

54.9

54.8

55.0

55.0

55.0

55.0

55.1

55.1

55.1

55.0

54.9

Female

45.4

45.2

45.0

45.0

45.0

45.0

44.9

44.9

44.9

45.0

45.1

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure Gross capital formation

380

260

300

310

310

310

320

350

350

340

340

241.08

225.73

220.63

266.67

284.08

300.28

314.46

342.18

365.58

362.82

378.90

75.25

35.97

47.89

47.52

40.96

61.40

56.39

60.98

53.15

41.19

43.82

151.77

178.40

156.72

197.10

214.29

268.02

295.74

302.76

337.97

372.78

408.58

64.36

34.05

37.78

43.62

57.85

61.30

58.95

66.67

74.27

65.44

100.69

Exports of goods & services

103.03

99.01

109.03

134.31

156.42

209.83

217.83

253.94

265.76

246.23

204.70

Less imports of goods & services

153.33

121.70

130.80

155.88

185.44

300.28

314.46

342.18

365.58

362.82

378.90

Gross domestic savings

14.06

11.36

16.01

22.05

28.83

- 29.15

- 37.67

- 21.57

- 25.55

- 51.15

- 73.51

166.41

194.29

207.20

216.48

229.24

242.30

247.54

258.49

274.33

284.84

275.17

Agriculture

92.59

99.90

94.70

92.99

96.68

94.58

95.65

92.99

88.63

94.10

96.60

Industry

26.73

24.81

34.68

34.96

37.46

39.18

39.89

40.63

41.84

40.26

38.81

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

8.56

14.16

14.01

15.90

16.93

17.25

17.62

17.57

17.72

17.99

17.99

47.10

69.59

77.82

88.53

95.11

108.54

112.00

124.86

143.86

150.48

139.75

23.0

23.1

32.6

34.6

34.0

28.7

29.6

29.3

26.9

22.2

20.9

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

46.0

33.6

36.8

32.4

36.1

27.2

28.6

27.6

25.8

24.6

31.3

- 23.0

- 10.4

- 4.2

2.2

- 2.1

1.5

1.0

1.7

1.1

- 2.4

- 10.5

- 39.57

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS - 89.40

- 12.05

- 20.43

- 22.86

- 25.16

- 29.88

- 42.13

- 30.81

- 57.43

- 56.65

Exports

Trade balance

48.29

62.80

74.51

83.06

100.20

110.62

142.87

146.95

157.03

124.97

122.96

Imports

- 137.69

- 74.84

- 94.95

- 105.92

- 125.35

- 140.51

- 185.00

- 177.76

- 214.46

- 181.62

- 162.53

- 25.81

5.08

- 11.73

2.24

1.32

- 5.79

0.79

11.46

5.72

23.15

- 20.75

28.28

14.25

45.96

52.68

40.56

59.09

54.50

56.51

46.39

41.67

52.13

Service & factor income Current transfers Current account balance

- 86.93

7.29

13.79

32.06

16.72

23.42

13.15

37.16

- 5.32

8.17

- 8.19

Capital & financial account

- 2.03

- 3.90

- 0.60

9.63

9.48

- 6.09

20.76

18.71

39.39

33.13

24.77

Errors & omissions

53.39

- 9.15

- 2.19

- 16.86

- 22.55

- 13.50

- 16.66

- 36.65

- 22.72

- 35.12

- 15.63

- 35.57

- 5.76

11.00

24.83

3.65

3.83

17.26

19.22

11.35

6.19

0.95

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

51.3

63.5

79.2

72.8

86.6

60.9

68.9

54.4

63.8

66.1

63.5

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

50.7

62.7

78.8

71.9

85.1

60.1

67.8

53.0

62.0

64.6

62.5

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

160

Statistiques Choisies

GAMBIE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

1.154

1.194

1.234

1.275

1.316

1.357

1.397

1.438

1.478

1.517

1.556

26.4

26.4

26.4

26.3

26.2

26.2

26.1

26.1

26.1

26.1

26.2

Urbaine (%)

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

50.2

50.2

50.3

50.4

50.4

50.5

50.6

50.6

50.8

..

..

Total

54.9

54.9

55.0

54.9

54.9

54.8

54.8

54.8

54.8

..

..

Hommes

45.1

45.1

45.2

45.1

45.1

45.2

45.2

45.2

45.2

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 340

340

395.90

340

409.81

340

420.85

320

431.93

310

420.89

270

417.91

COMPTES NATIONAUX 270

369.72

270

367.17

290

400.83

..

463.02

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

519.17

PIB aux prix courants du marché

45.28

46.17

69.84

72.50

72.38

102.98

61.96

32.14

32.69

41.31

52.74

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

381.02

454.93

303.18

307.85

310.45

267.68

253.56

297.38

330.21

384.86

425.04

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

103.31

81.64

77.02

76.90

72.66

72.52

78.41

71.60

108.63

120.85

135.50

262.19

236.88

213.68

198.60

189.00

158.31

166.88

173.56

202.05

238.59

262.87

395.90

409.81

242.86

223.92

223.60

183.58

191.09

207.51

272.74

322.59

356.98

moins importations de biens et services

- 30.40

- 91.29

47.83

51.58

38.06

47.26

54.20

37.65

37.93

36.85

41.39

Epargne intérieure brute

292.08

306.49

326.41

351.62

370.35

398.39

383.24

412.75

433.80

454.18

475.53

93.43

99.97

90.57

117.13

129.37

140.93

101.24

122.00

135.90

142.02

148.41

Agriculture

40.05

40.25

42.54

43.51

45.69

48.54

53.33

56.74

58.61

60.20

63.75

Industrie

17.80

18.07

18.50

18.77

19.14

19.68

20.53

21.06

22.26

22.53

23.88

158.60

166.27

193.30

190.97

195.29

208.92

228.67

234.01

239.28

251.97

263.37

21.8

20.4

20.5

19.2

20.8

20.8

18.2

25.5

21.4

23.0

Pourcentage du PIB 17.2

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

31.8

26.9

23.0

22.7

22.1

31.1

25.2

22.9

31.2

30.1

27.7

- 10.0

- 6.5

- 2.4

- 3.5

- 1.4

- 13.9

- 4.4

- 4.7

- 5.7

- 8.6

- 4.8

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 98.35

- 87.48

- 80.12

- 73.57

- 65.15

- 50.04

- 62.36

- 59.99

- 108.39

- 125.76

- 137.28

Balance commerciale

118.75

119.61

134.89

120.64

124.95

102.08

109.28

100.99

127.04

153.90

169.17

Exportations

- 217.10

- 207.09

- 215.01

- 194.21

- 190.09

- 152.13

- 171.65

- 160.98

- 235.43

- 279.66

- 306.46

Importations

20.91

27.10

29.74

22.70

8.23

4.32

9.20

8.27

17.78

21.96

37.75

Service & revenu des facteurs

29.74

36.82

37.29

32.33

37.76

34.89

42.75

33.76

43.50

43.71

44.16

Transferts courants

- 47.70

- 23.56

- 13.09

- 18.53

- 19.15

- 10.83

- 10.42

- 17.97

- 47.11

- 60.09

- 55.37

Solde des comptes courants

67.11

45.18

23.09

21.82

20.72

78.90

10.05

11.62

35.11

59.58

55.37

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 4.94

- 14.22

0.00

- 0.14

0.00

- 68.07

0.37

6.35

12.00

0.51

0.00

Erreurs et omissions

14.46

7.40

10.00

3.16

1.56

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

50.8

65.1

61.8

90.3

100.6

109.2

66.0

83.3

103.8

104.0

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

49.9

64.5

61.7

90.2

100.6

109.2

65.9

83.1

103.7

103.9

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

161

Selected Statistics 2007

GAMBIA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

97.33

176.70

265.49

276.98

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

346.23

350.16

368.07

385.47

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

288.97

308.45

322.45

Government lenders

32.49

53.08

89.96

91.28

85.90

86.99

93.54

83.46

72.51

63.98

59.00

International organizations

40.95

85.49

158.82

159.72

177.65

203.13

215.26

253.67

272.88

303.54

326.23

Private lenders

23.89

38.13

16.72

25.99

25.41

18.33

13.66

9.09

4.78

0.54

0.24

Total public debt service

0.77

0.89

13.46

14.02

16.44

30.31

22.92

25.36

24.43

25.41

20.74

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

9.21

30.27

38.64

29.42

22.28

13.31

11.51

9.13

9.62

9.12

13.43

80.13

46.90

104.99

63.34

224.02

105.65

99.21

108.96

79.47

68.54

42.61

0.28

- 0.50

0.74

1.23

0.82

- 0.20

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.08

1.40

52.64

48.04

103.29

83.22

98.66

97.26

99.54

108.84

83.81

68.89

45.43

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Dalasis

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

61

162

198

214

260

296

394

435

461

408

471

Quasi-money

29

95

146

181

216

220

255

303

371

393

443

Net foreign assets

- 45

- 340

- 341

- 225

- 211

- 13

95

518

601

598

776

Domestic credit

196

528

206

242

216

85

0

278

230

199

281

99

214

187

212

237

275

312

237

377

402

363

6

2

26

19

21

55

68

94

106

98

106

Exchange rates (Dalasis per US $) (end of period)

1.6800

3.4600

6.4400

6.6600

8.3200

7.4900

8.9600

9.2200

9.5300

9.5800

9.6400

Exchange rates (Dalasis per US $) (period average)

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

1.7200

3.8900

7.0700

6.7100

7.5800

7.8800

8.8000

8.8900

9.1300

9.5800

9.5500

Deposit rate (%)

5.00

9.75

15.75

15.00

12.92

11.33

12.71

13.83

13.00

12.58

12.50

Discount rate (%)

8.00

15.00

21.00

19.00

15.00

16.50

15.50

17.50

13.50

13.50

14.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

12.8

23.1

45.5

51.2

56.7

62.5

68.1

76.3

80.9

84.1

87.5

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

13.1

24.3

47.9

54.0

57.7

65.9

71.3

77.4

83.8

83.1

90.3

52.7

68.0

64.9

61.2

62.2

63.9

64.7

66.9

70.0

72.6

77.1

36.1

52.1

50.7

47.2

52.6

51.6

52.4

55.3

58.8

61.7

67.2

11.4

16.2

15.1

15.5

15.9

18.8

19.3

22.1

22.3

25.1

24.6

7.0

10.0

9.0

9.0

10.2

11.0

11.0

13.0

14.7

15.0

18.9

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

83.7

79.0

77.2

76.3

75.3

74.4

73.3

72.3

71.2

70.1

69.0

88.2

84.2

82.6

81.8

81.1

80.3

79.3

78.4

77.4

76.5

75.5

142.9

123.0

114.9

111.7

108.6

105.4

102.3

99.1

97.0

94.8

92.6

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

21.6

18.7

17.5

16.9

16.4

15.8

15.2

14.7

14.4

14.1

13.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

47.7

46.0

45.0

44.2

43.4

42.6

41.8

41.0

40.5

40.1

39.6

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

1050.0

..

1000.0

..

..

..

6.5

6.3

6.2

6.1

6.0

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.4

42.8

46.3

47.9

48.6

49.3

50.0

50.7

51.4

51.8

52.3

52.8

41.4

44.9

46.4

47.1

47.8

48.5

49.2

49.9

50.4

50.8

51.3

44.3

47.9

49.4

50.1

50.8

51.5

52.3

53.0

53.4

53.8

54.3

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

90.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

45.0

..

..

..

64.0

..

..

76.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

100.0

..

..

..

92.0

..

..

63.7

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

33.0

..

..

..

56.0

..

..

39.0

..

..

1 616

2 243

2 408

2 385

2 345

2 412

2 371

2 317

2 275

2 183

2 207

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

162

Statistiques GAMBIE

1996

1997

1998

1999

411.86

401.19

433.60

431.10

2000

2001

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 437.87

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

435.29

507.30

566.62

621.80

626.38

..

Dette publique extérieure totale

84.38

75.20

85.86

84.31

92.54

90.59

113.17

114.04

113.57

113.94

..

Prêteurs publics

327.48

326.00

347.74

345.95

343.66

343.52

392.84

451.19

506.76

511.10

..

Organisations internationales

0.00

0.00

..

0.84

1.67

1.18

1.29

1.39

1.46

1.34

..

Prêteurs privés

19.33

19.15

19.98

16.62

18.66

13.08

14.20

19.92

25.00

25.88

..

Service de la dette publique

14.92

11.80

19.22

24.50

27.56

31.82

37.87

25.65

32.63

27.56

24.81

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

43.05

38.83

36.80

33.30

44.64

45.79

47.17

68.00

69.96

64.77

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

0.34

2.08

0.10

4.07

4.77

- 3.81

1.12

- 1.13

2.23

0.44

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

36.06

38.79

38.65

33.53

48.98

53.48

60.45

62.71

65.47

58.15

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de dalasis

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

453

629

627

716

984

1 125

1 757

2 873

3 108

3 321

3 601

Masse monétaire (M1)

514

561

685

754

999

1 242

1 446

1 720

2 324

2 825

3 131

Quasi-monnaie

774

833

955

1 060

1 352

1 194

1 894

1 767

3 160

3 231

3 525

Avoirs extérieurs nets

306

414

485

637

741

1 531

1 866

3 265

2 481

3 130

3 594

Crédit intérieur

363

446

511

613

675

897

1 227

1 633

1 454

1 719

2 000

102

96

106

111

109

106

107

59

84

98

100

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

9.8900

10.5300

10.9900

11.5500

14.8876

16.9319

23.3918

30.9598

29.6736

28.1348

28.0296

Taux de change (dalasis par $ EU) (fin de période)

9.7900

10.2000

10.6400

11.4000

12.7876

15.6872

19.9182

27.3059

30.0301

28.5754

28.0718

Taux de change (dalasis par $ EU) (moy. période)

12.50

12.50

12.50

12.50

12.50

12.50

12.71

16.42

22.00

17.33

13.25

Taux de dépôts (%)

14.00

14.00

12.00

10.50

10.00

13.00

18.00

29.00

28.00

14.00

11.38

Taux d'escompte (%)

91.6

94.4

95.5

99.1

100.0

104.5

111.9

115.5

131.9

136.1

138.8

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

91.3

92.6

95.9

99.8

100.0

99.3

117.2

141.2

164.0

176.4

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

76.6

78.8

79.9

80.0

80.0

79.0

84.0

84.0

81.0

..

..

68.5

71.8

74.0

74.0

74.0

75.0

83.0

83.0

84.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

27.5

28.4

31.0

33.3

34.0

34.3

44.0

42.0

47.0

..

..

18.1

17.8

24.5

26.5

27.0

28.0

38.0

38.0

43.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

67.9

66.8

65.7

64.6

63.4

62.3

61.1

59.9

58.7

57.5

56.3

74.5

73.4

72.4

71.4

70.3

69.2

68.0

66.9

65.8

64.6

63.4

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

90.5

88.3

86.1

83.8

81.5

79.3

77.0

75.2

73.4

71.6

69.8

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

13.5

13.1

12.9

12.7

12.5

12.2

12.0

11.8

11.5

11.3

11.0

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

39.2

38.8

38.2

37.7

37.1

36.6

36.0

35.3

34.6

33.8

33.1

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

540.0

730.0

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.3

5.2

5.1

5.0

4.9

4.8

4.7

4.6

4.5

4.4

4.3

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

53.2

53.7

54.0

54.4

54.7

55.1

55.5

55.9

56.4

56.8

57.3

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

51.7

52.2

52.5

52.9

53.3

53.6

54.0

54.5

55.0

55.5

56.0

Hommes (Ans)

54.7

55.2

55.5

55.9

56.2

56.6

56.9

57.3

57.8

58.2

58.6

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

62.0

62.0

..

82.0

..

82.0

..

..

..

..

..

80.0

80.0

..

95.0

..

95.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

53.0

53.0

..

77.0

..

77.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 162

2 207

2 264

2 263

2 250

2 285

2 263

2 283

2 178

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

163

Selected Statistics

GHANA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

11.302

13.399

14.236

14.642

15.054

15.479

15.920

16.371

16.827

17.280

17.725

Urban (%)

31.2

32.9

34.2

34.9

35.7

36.5

37.2

37.9

38.7

39.4

40.2

Female (%)

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.5

49.5

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.7

47.0

47.2

47.5

47.7

Male

49.1

49.1

49.1

49.1

49.1

49.1

49.2

49.2

49.3

49.3

49.3

Female

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.8

50.8

50.7

50.7

50.7

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

430

360

420

430

390

390

400

420

410

370

360

4 445.38

4 504.34

5 074.83

5 195.06

5 248.89

6 225.87

6 999.95

6 883.76

5 966.31

5 440.72

6 458.19

496.31

423.34

508.16

517.92

538.89

680.29

799.82

915.38

991.38

828.21

903.80

3 729.60

3 737.16

4 151.70

4 123.63

4 394.81

5 319.74

5 870.63

5 820.81

4 519.63

3 935.27

4 805.81

Gross capital formation

250.02

431.04

529.93

567.84

711.11

763.33

891.71

887.70

1 419.44

1 303.11

1 292.95

Exports of goods & services

376.36

435.73

1 073.47

1 075.88

1 081.48

957.92

1 100.23

1 104.81

1 208.29

1 374.20

1 581.84

Less imports of goods & services

406.90

522.93

1 188.44

1 090.21

1 477.41

1 495.41

1 662.45

1 844.94

2 172.42

2 000.07

2 126.22

Gross domestic savings GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) Agriculture Industry Manufacturing Services

219.48

343.84

414.97

553.51

315.19

225.84

329.50

147.57

455.30

677.24

748.58

2 638.18

2 581.96

2 847.14

3 007.22

3 160.15

3 264.96

3 438.39

3 572.26

3 748.54

3 871.09

4 026.84

1 200.62

1 152.51

1 209.78

1 237.06

1 293.35

1 298.14

1 365.11

1 350.76

1 357.70

1 383.05

1 434.80

704.45

554.54

648.80

709.55

740.89

777.92

831.89

897.69

936.76

969.39

1 009.42

289.67

235.13

287.58

303.34

306.18

317.66

326.37

338.30

345.69

350.83

357.21

733.12

874.91

988.56

1 060.61

1 125.91

1 188.91

1 241.39

1 323.81

1 454.07

1 518.65

1 582.62

6.8

11.7

15.9

15.1

15.8

15.9

14.4

19.2

22.3

24.1

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

18.5

14.6

18.2

17.8

17.8

15.8

17.2

23.3

29.0

31.2

30.4

- 11.6

- 2.9

- 2.3

- 2.6

- 2.0

- 2.1

- 1.3

- 8.9

- 9.9

- 8.9

- 6.4

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

13.7

195.30

- 36.30

- 107.10

- 112.40

- 203.40

- 308.20

- 321.00

- 470.20

- 664.40

- 342.20

- 256.60

Exports

1 103.60

632.40

826.80

881.00

808.20

896.80

997.70

986.30

1 063.60

1 237.70

1 431.20

Imports

- 908.30

- 668.70

- 933.90

- 993.40

-1 011.60

-1 205.00

-1 318.70

-1 456.50

-1 728.00

-1 579.90

-1 687.80

Service & factor income

- 245.70

- 240.00

- 314.60

- 322.20

- 312.80

- 325.50

- 353.00

- 377.10

- 412.90

- 384.20

- 410.30

80.60

142.40

323.80

367.50

422.30

410.50

421.90

470.30

517.50

471.80

523.20

Current account balance

30.20

- 133.90

- 97.90

- 67.10

- 93.90

- 223.20

- 252.10

- 377.00

- 559.80

- 254.60

- 143.70

Capital & financial account

68.89

84.60

217.80

207.50

180.50

216.00

366.90

275.80

642.50

481.60

459.10

- 100.36

63.43

20.16

40.74

69.99

34.81

36.38

- 2.98

- 49.85

26.08

22.08

- 1.27

14.13

140.06

181.14

156.59

27.61

151.18

- 104.18

32.85

253.08

337.48

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

39.2

46.1

50.2

51.7

56.1

46.5

69.1

67.9

73.8

69.8

80.1

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Current transfers

Errors & omissions Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

39.2

46.3

50.4

51.9

56.3

46.5

69.1

67.7

73.4

69.7

80.0

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

164

Statistiques Choisies

GHANA

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

18.160

18.586

19.009

19.434

19.867

20.309

20.758

21.212

21.664

22.113

22.556

41.0

41.8

42.5

43.3

43.9

44.5

45.0

45.4

45.9

46.3

46.8

Urbaine (%)

49.5

49.5

49.5

49.5

49.5

49.5

49.4

49.4

49.4

49.4

49.4

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

48.0

48.3

48.6

48.8

49.1

49.4

49.7

50.1

50.4

..

..

Total

49.4

49.4

49.4

49.5

49.5

49.6

49.7

49.8

49.8

..

..

Hommes

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.5

50.4

50.3

50.2

50.2

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

370

390

390

390

330

290

270

310

380

6 925.54

6 884.01

7 474.02

7 709.81

4 977.49

5 309.16

6 213.85

7 624.16

8 862.61

450

..

10 693.62

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

12 242.68

PIB aux prix courants du marché

1 022.38

1 039.16

1 204.14

1 155.24

843.57

947.24

1 083.37

1 350.87

1 465.62

1 641.09

1 803.19

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

4 988.75

5 553.76

5 503.66

6 250.23

3 862.84

3 988.02

4 669.44

5 443.03

6 749.60

8 689.09

9 998.14

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 467.11

1 707.91

1 726.98

1 657.28

1 193.27

1 412.29

1 221.98

1 748.75

2 516.13

3 104.59

3 674.35

2 223.94

2 231.13

2 531.71

2 473.18

2 440.10

2 398.88

2 612.92

3 101.44

3 486.94

3 868.59

4 824.95

Formation brute de capital

2 776.64

3 647.95

3 492.47

3 826.13

3 362.29

3 437.27

3 373.86

4 019.92

5 355.68

6 609.73

8 057.95

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

914.41

291.09

766.22

304.33

271.08

373.90

461.04

830.27

647.39

363.44

441.36

4 211.92

4 388.75

4 594.74

4 798.22

4 977.49

5 185.66

5 421.55

5 705.82

6 037.36

6 387.52

6 777.16

1 509.71

1 574.56

1 655.07

1 719.25

1 755.65

1 826.19

1 905.74

2 021.36

2 173.27

2 314.54

2 469.61

Agriculture

1 058.00

1 124.88

1 159.82

1 217.56

1 264.47

1 303.56

1 365.33

1 435.14

1 510.36

1 593.43

1 689.04

Industrie

369.58

396.69

412.58

432.38

448.81

465.41

487.75

510.02

533.81

559.43

587.40

1 644.21

1 689.31

1 779.85

1 861.41

1 957.37

2 055.91

2 150.48

2 249.32

2 353.72

2 479.55

2 618.51

20.2

18.7

20.5

18.0

19.8

19.2

24.4

29.8

27.9

28.6

Pourcentage du PIB 25.0

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

29.7

29.0

28.6

26.2

27.7

32.7

25.9

28.8

33.3

30.8

32.8

- 9.5

- 10.3

- 8.1

- 8.2

- 7.9

- 7.7

- 6.7

- 4.4

- 3.6

- 3.0

- 4.3

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 366.90

- 638.30

- 827.10

-1 246.30

- 830.30

-1 101.40

- 691.80

- 788.00

-1 512.70

-2 510.01

-2 532.37

Balance commerciale

1 570.10

1 489.90

2 090.90

2 005.50

1 936.30

1 867.10

2 015.20

2 471.00

2 784.60

2 734.76

2 583.62

Exportations

-1 937.00

-2 128.20

-2 918.00

-3 251.80

-2 766.60

-2 968.50

-2 707.00

-3 259.00

-4 297.30

-5 244.77

-5 115.99

Importations

- 407.90

- 309.70

- 285.50

- 269.30

- 187.00

- 182.20

- 240.30

- 426.40

- 554.00

- 303.40

- 240.22

Service & revenu des facteurs

467.95

544.54

741.30

620.20

630.90

959.00

900.20

1 399.20

1 831.00

2 056.22

1 628.05

Transferts courants

- 306.85

- 403.46

- 371.30

- 895.40

- 386.40

- 324.60

- 31.90

184.80

- 235.70

- 757.19

-1 144.54

Solde des comptes courants

285.50

492.80

560.90

746.00

369.30

392.20

- 38.70

347.30

201.57

1 037.09

862.23

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 3.67

- 12.12

- 161.97

13.05

- 168.67

- 189.07

56.96

- 28.46

20.91

- 279.90

282.31

Erreurs et omissions

- 25.02

77.21

27.63

- 136.35

- 185.77

- 121.47

- 13.64

503.64

- 13.22

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

86.7

84.8

92.8

98.4

99.3

102.3

112.7

115.8

120.6

117.0

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

86.4

84.4

92.2

98.3

99.2

102.6

113.2

116.2

121.0

117.4

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

165

Selected Statistics 2007

GHANA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1 155.69

1 312.00

2 267.51

2 184.08

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

3 052.03

3 332.31

3 793.75

4 199.69

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

2 319.38

2 636.81

2 895.47

Government lenders

755.65

618.30

801.35

568.04

607.31

577.75

564.21

595.19

669.91

782.49

865.48

International organizations

278.76

526.58

1 139.17

1 319.05

1 484.62

1 846.40

2 091.70

2 209.09

2 413.18

2 709.71

2 982.00

Private lenders

121.28

167.12

326.99

296.98

227.46

212.66

239.56

247.76

249.22

301.55

352.21

107.71

95.11

156.15

200.97

204.86

188.41

159.20

195.50

185.01

214.37

234.33

0.00

57.86

63.94

69.81

62.46

38.10

27.96

25.59

37.73

30.39

40.72

225.71

191.33

496.43

605.41

910.15

726.91

993.29

745.61

703.57

654.26

803.44

3.37

2.78

25.87

20.73

23.77

31.06

51.22

51.41

54.86

35.84

126.01

190.81

194.33

409.01

575.59

715.51

559.72

878.63

612.78

621.82

546.28

648.39

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Cedis

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

6 087

38 308

84 170

122 030

186 390

206 440

235 746

360 686

461 347

693 546

925 334

Quasi-money

1 864

8 410

21 800

32 980

53 360

65 200

142 045

214 628

306 702

478 262

752 366

Net foreign assets

17

-35 913

-136 103

-173 368

-238 700

-235 012

21 004

-77 075

-42 809

217 141

498 609

9 664

80 509

210 701

216 337

300 841

336 291

397 697

576 589

826 624

957 692

1464 050

940

10 663

23 530

33 000

82 830

94 670

88 785

138 522

187 344

273 268

393 289

199

525

277

299

426

282

624

398

487

661

775

Exchange rates (Cedis per US $) (end of period)

2.7500

59.9900

176.0600

229.8900

303.0300

344.8300

390.6300

520.8300

819.6700

1052.6300

1449.2800

Exchange rates (Cedis per US $) (period average)

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

2.7500

54.3700

153.7300

202.3500

270.0000

326.3300

367.8300

437.0900

649.0600

956.7100

1200.4300

Deposit rate (%)

11.50

15.75

17.58

16.50

..

..

21.32

16.32

23.63

23.15

28.73

Discount rate (%)

13.50

18.50

23.50

26.00

26.00

33.00

20.00

30.00

35.00

33.00

45.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

0.3

2.6

4.5

6.0

7.5

10.2

12.1

13.3

16.6

20.7

33.1

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

0.5

3.4

5.7

7.7

9.6

13.5

14.7

16.2

20.3

25.5

41.4

79.4

75.0

68.8

71.3

73.0

75.3

75.1

74.0

75.0

73.0

72.0

70.7

..

61.3

63.9

65.8

68.4

68.9

68.0

69.0

68.0

69.7

40.7

39.6

40.4

38.8

38.7

36.4

36.4

36.0

34.5

33.3

32.1

31.0

30.2

31.8

30.7

30.7

29.0

29.0

28.0

26.8

25.9

25.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%)

56.2

48.9

45.9

44.5

43.0

41.5

40.2

38.9

37.5

36.2

34.8

69.4

61.1

57.8

56.1

54.5

52.8

51.2

49.6

48.0

46.4

44.7

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

93.5

84.4

81.0

79.5

77.9

76.3

74.8

73.2

71.8

70.4

69.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

13.9

12.6

12.1

11.9

11.7

11.5

11.3

11.1

11.0

10.9

10.9

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

44.3

42.3

41.3

40.6

39.9

39.1

38.4

37.7

37.0

36.2

35.5

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

450.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

740.0

..

214.0

..

6.6

6.3

6.1

6.0

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.3

5.2

5.1

52.9

54.8

55.5

55.7

55.9

56.1

56.4

56.6

56.6

56.7

56.7

51.5

53.4

54.2

54.4

54.7

54.9

55.2

55.4

55.5

55.7

55.8 57.8

54.5

56.3

57.0

57.2

57.4

57.6

57.8

58.0

57.9

57.8

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

64.0

..

65.0

..

..

76.0

25.0

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

56.0

..

..

..

65.0

..

..

57.0

56.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

57.0

..

93.0

..

..

..

..

76.0

70.0

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

40.3

..

40.0

..

..

..

..

46.0

49.0

..

1 689

1 901

2 005

2 008

2 000

1 812

2 205

2 203

2 363

2 385

2 437

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

166

Statistiques GHANA

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

4 327.48

4 429.21

5 004.04

5 144.16

4 994.40

5 253.47

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

5 755.70

6 422.54

5 892.63

5 734.43

..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

864.45

863.44

1 027.56

1 106.26

1 039.45

1 145.13

1 297.17

1 411.87

438.02

368.95

..

Prêteurs publics

3 137.53

3 197.46

3 563.05

3 682.05

3 663.23

3 724.63

4 085.03

4 657.10

5 131.01

5 050.68

..

Organisations internationales

325.50

368.32

413.44

355.85

291.71

383.71

373.50

353.56

323.60

314.80

..

Prêteurs privés

268.37

285.69

280.31

292.29

294.81

169.52

138.43

177.62

190.60

229.79

..

Service de la dette publique

31.07

24.35

22.65

21.57

22.05

11.50

10.21

5.19

5.59

5.85

6.59

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

1 163.01

739.19

706.58

649.71

519.97

600.79

617.08

1 260.42

2 010.61

2 004.69

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

141.57

75.25

50.07

- 27.11

43.24

40.87

29.65

75.05

216.24

- 6.10

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

649.83

494.03

702.11

609.39

599.69

640.87

649.48

956.95

1 362.29

1 119.93

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions of cedis

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

1218 560

1779 250

2151 230

2490 240

3441 540

5034 990

8048 600

10723 400

13745 300

14707 500

15191 675

Masse monétaire (M1)

1116 770

1585 660

1802 190

2468 010

4206 280

5036 420

6942 700

9399 590

11899 400

13334 300

14424 313

Quasi-monnaie

736 291

981 298

1068 740

332 524

-9 102

1460 280

3457 100

10216 200

13429 600

14668 400

18146 400

Avoirs extérieurs nets

2082 280

3600 420

4249 340

6693 150

10670 300

12696 500

15592 700

17103 300

24348 100

28879 200

30263 988

Crédit intérieur

680 899

1156 610

1618 710

2585 250

3793 610

4513 230

5885 660

7829 860

10449 100

15118 300

14526 813

906

615

456

533

311

377

636

1 469

1 749

1 897

1 916

1754.3900

2272.7300

2325.5800

3535.1400

7047.6500

7321.9400

8438.8200

8852.3200

9054.2600

9130.8200

9224.4400

Taux de change (cedis par $ EU) (fin de période)

1637.2300

2050.1700

2314.1500

2669.3000

5455.0600

7170.7600

7932.7000

8677.3700

9004.6300

9072.5400

9174.4875

Taux de change (cedis par $ EU) (moy. période)

34.50

35.76

32.05

23.56

28.60

30.85

16.21

14.32

13.63

10.16

9.32

Taux de dépôts (%)

45.00

45.00

37.00

27.00

27.00

27.00

24.50

21.50

18.50

15.50

14.50

Taux d'escompte (%)

48.5

62.0

71.1

79.9

100.0

132.9

152.2

175.1

197.2

227.0

251.7

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

56.2

68.0

82.3

89.4

100.0

123.2

145.6

181.6

211.8

244.7

269.9

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

75.0

43.2

76.8

76.0

80.0

77.0

80.0

77.0

81.0

88.0

..

69.8

76.7

73.0

72.0

78.0

75.0

77.0

76.0

79.0

87.0

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

30.9

35.6

37.0

37.1

37.0

36.0

37.0

39.0

42.0

44.0

..

24.0

30.1

32.2

32.9

34.0

32.0

34.0

36.0

38.0

40.0

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

33.5

32.2

31.0

29.7

28.4

27.3

26.2

25.1

24.1

23.0

22.1

43.2

41.6

40.0

38.4

36.8

35.5

34.1

32.7

31.3

30.0

28.8

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

67.6

66.2

65.4

64.6

63.8

63.1

62.3

61.0

59.6

58.3

57.0

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

10.8

10.7

10.7

10.7

10.8

10.8

10.8

10.7

10.6

10.5

10.4

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

34.8

34.0

33.6

33.3

32.9

32.5

32.1

31.6

31.1

30.6

30.1

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

740.0

..

..

..

540.0

586.0

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.9

4.8

4.7

4.6

4.6

4.5

4.4

4.3

4.2

4.1

3.9

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

56.8

56.8

56.8

56.8

56.7

56.7

56.7

56.9

57.2

57.5

57.8

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

55.9

56.0

56.1

56.1

56.1

56.1

56.2

56.5

56.7

57.0

57.3

Hommes (Ans)

57.7

57.7

57.6

57.5

57.4

57.3

57.2

57.4

57.7

58.0

58.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

65.0

..

..

64.0

64.0

..

79.0

..

75.0

..

..

88.0

..

..

87.0

87.0

..

93.0

..

88.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

52.0

..

..

66.0

66.0

..

68.0

..

64.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 451

2 452

2 494

2 540

2 578

2 610

2 664

2 679

2 723

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

167

Selected Statistics

GUINEA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

4.798

5.386

5.667

5.826

6.007

6.217

6.459

6.729

7.009

7.280

7.525

Urban (%)

19.1

22.1

23.4

24.0

24.7

25.3

26.0

26.7

27.4

28.1

28.8

Female (%)

49.1

49.0

49.0

49.0

49.0

48.9

48.9

48.9

48.9

48.9

48.9

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

51.8

50.9

50.6

50.4

50.2

50.0

50.0

49.9

49.9

49.8

49.7

Male

52.8

52.7

52.7

52.6

52.6

52.6

52.6

52.6

52.7

52.7

52.7

Female

47.2

47.3

47.4

47.4

47.4

47.5

47.4

47.4

47.4

47.3

47.3

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

150

200

180

190

210

230

250

240

230

220

230

1 724.76

1 777.07

2 041.54

2 384.29

2 432.03

2 666.75

3 015.06

3 284.62

3 279.10

3 383.09

3 693.71

200.83

215.84

243.41

266.59

284.29

292.12

300.02

283.79

273.32

265.87

277.67

1 239.34

1 331.99

1 447.27

1 810.48

1 698.04

1 783.70

2 047.82

2 343.19

2 345.67

2 512.24

2 751.65

Gross capital formation

231.53

222.06

331.92

407.41

417.89

654.04

674.90

697.01

711.44

710.21

790.22

Exports of goods & services

537.74

506.57

645.77

640.72

756.21

828.70

914.49

817.04

869.57

769.73

780.07

Less imports of goods & services

484.69

499.39

626.83

740.91

724.40

891.81

922.17

856.41

920.90

874.95

905.90

Gross domestic savings

284.58

229.24

350.86

307.23

449.70

590.93

667.22

657.64

660.11

604.99

664.39

1 538.67

1 699.69

1 810.45

1 924.66

2 001.71

2 088.27

2 142.84

2 212.93

2 324.56

2 416.84

2 528.20

Agriculture

385.84

377.48

429.69

432.81

461.38

477.13

489.70

465.57

522.98

483.85

508.35

Industry

486.91

476.31

517.69

583.37

612.68

636.40

647.05

616.78

681.03

681.01

758.77

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

55.87

54.66

54.91

69.92

72.95

76.60

78.95

60.21

76.66

77.98

96.05

665.91

845.89

863.07

908.48

927.65

974.74

1 006.10

1 130.58

1 120.54

1 251.98

1 261.08

35.0

18.1

19.5

17.6

19.1

18.1

16.1

14.8

13.9

15.0

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

20.6

Total expenditure and net lending

35.5

21.1

23.5

24.4

24.1

26.0

22.7

19.3

18.5

17.6

17.7

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 0.5

- 3.0

- 4.0

- 6.8

- 5.0

- 5.5

- 4.5

- 3.1

- 3.7

- 3.6

- 2.7

- 38.98

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

..

..

164.37

1.25

64.02

85.46

- 7.77

- 91.20

- 21.55

- 169.68

Exports

..

..

544.64

511.87

595.57

671.21

687.13

517.15

561.10

515.67

582.75

Imports

..

..

- 380.27

- 510.62

- 531.55

- 585.75

- 694.90

- 608.35

- 582.65

- 685.35

- 621.73

Service & factor income

..

..

- 224.55

- 309.38

- 325.96

- 358.69

- 369.01

- 303.78

- 231.32

- 286.40

- 356.49

Current transfers

..

..

21.93

86.61

82.23

70.25

87.96

132.28

196.08

208.10

178.99

Current account balance

..

..

- 38.25

- 221.52

- 179.71

- 202.98

- 288.82

- 262.70

- 56.79

- 247.98

- 216.48

Capital & financial account

..

..

- 49.46

34.80

39.77

53.83

18.79

69.73

67.58

84.16

109.22

Errors & omissions

..

..

- 9.35

65.58

- 44.92

52.42

112.26

18.62

- 107.53

39.74

34.81

Overall balance

..

..

- 97.06

- 121.14

- 184.86

- 96.73

- 157.77

- 174.35

- 96.74

- 124.08

- 72.45

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

60.5

59.5

55.4

55.4

61.2

66.8

72.2

77.5

78.3

81.9

83.9

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

62.8

61.7

58.1

56.7

62.1

67.6

72.9

78.1

78.9

83.0

85.1

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

168

Statistiques Choisies

GUINÉE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

7.738

7.925

8.095

8.261

8.434

8.617

8.807

9.003

9.202

9.402

9.603

29.6

30.3

31.1

31.8

32.6

33.4

34.2

34.9

35.7

36.5

37.3

Urbaine (%)

48.9

48.9

48.8

48.8

48.8

48.8

48.8

48.8

48.8

48.8

48.7

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

49.7

49.6

49.6

49.5

49.4

49.4

49.4

49.3

49.3

..

..

Total

52.7

52.7

52.8

52.8

52.8

52.9

52.9

52.9

53.0

..

..

Hommes

47.3

47.3

47.3

47.2

47.2

47.2

47.1

47.1

47.0

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

240

240

160

170

400

370

360

380

410

370

..

3 868.96

3 783.68

3 588.38

3 461.29

3 112.36

3 034.86

3 208.92

3 632.27

4 046.71

3 289.32

3 005.87

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

289.12

279.48

244.22

240.83

212.20

207.93

241.67

281.90

254.76

187.04

161.33

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

2 975.02

2 833.89

2 857.19

2 685.57

2 419.71

2 399.92

2 662.98

3 067.40

3 503.99

2 761.06

2 487.12

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

804.07

794.90

689.26

686.97

613.23

467.49

431.49

368.70

455.86

457.47

460.96

742.65

740.13

763.85

749.01

734.58

807.66

784.93

806.92

836.90

857.31

918.71

941.90

864.72

966.13

901.09

867.35

848.15

912.15

892.65

1 004.80

973.55

1 022.25

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

604.82

670.31

486.98

534.89

480.46

427.01

304.27

282.97

287.96

341.23

357.42

2 653.44

2 783.96

2 918.50

3 054.86

3 112.36

3 236.11

3 371.67

3 413.42

3 504.61

3 621.40

3 804.17

535.59

572.07

604.11

651.83

650.53

697.37

732.93

754.19

779.08

810.24

850.75

Agriculture

795.17

840.27

880.71

937.42

971.17

1 022.64

1 070.71

1 074.99

1 108.32

1 147.11

1 221.67

Industrie

102.28

93.48

98.34

104.73

112.06

118.23

125.32

120.31

123.92

127.63

132.10

1 322.68

1 371.62

1 433.68

1 465.60

1 490.66

1 516.10

1 568.02

1 584.24

1 617.21

1 664.05

1 731.75

13.4

14.6

14.1

13.1

13.2

13.8

13.2

11.4

13.6

15.0

Pourcentage du PIB 14.7

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

16.5

17.5

14.8

16.1

16.4

18.8

18.3

19.4

16.3

14.4

14.0

- 3.0

- 3.0

- 0.7

- 3.0

- 3.2

- 4.1

- 4.4

- 6.1

- 4.9

- 0.8

1.0

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

111.19

117.57

121.04

53.97

79.28

169.15

40.08

- 34.99

37.15

75.59

88.38

Balance commerciale

636.53

630.07

693.00

635.67

666.35

731.05

886.04

609.26

725.55

775.82

927.65

Exportations

- 525.35

- 512.50

- 571.96

- 581.70

- 587.07

- 561.90

- 845.96

- 644.25

- 688.40

- 700.24

- 839.26

Importations

- 390.94

- 324.47

- 396.55

- 333.39

- 294.60

- 318.47

- 285.65

- 285.35

- 217.18

- 240.32

- 244.91

Service & revenu des facteurs

102.49

115.82

121.04

78.37

75.23

89.81

45.95

135.08

17.68

3.87

12.57

Transferts courants

- 177.27

- 91.08

- 154.47

- 201.05

- 140.09

- 59.52

- 199.63

- 185.26

- 162.35

- 160.86

- 143.96

Solde des comptes courants

47.48

- 89.28

7.99

117.11

8.43

- 12.10

- 23.17

116.16

47.49

120.20

143.96

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

69.88

49.77

17.84

21.44

83.87

- 2.20

143.14

- 157.15

68.65

40.67

0.00

Erreurs et omissions

- 59.92

- 130.59

- 128.64

- 62.50

- 47.79

- 73.81

- 79.66

- 226.25

- 46.22

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

86.0

90.2

94.3

98.3

99.1

102.7

105.3

109.4

112.0

113.0

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

88.0

91.9

95.2

98.7

98.1

103.2

107.2

111.6

114.5

115.5

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

169

Selected Statistics 2007

GUINEA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1 018.91

1 302.14

1 894.09

2 041.62

1990

1 967.83

2 252.80

Government lenders

730.63

841.50

1 348.44

1 417.52

1 281.90

International organizations

129.78

257.03

445.39

481.87

565.12

Private lenders

158.50

203.61

100.27

142.23

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

2 399.16

2 450.19

2 659.22

2 886.40

2 987.11

1 466.52

1 483.52

1 446.24

1 437.07

1 485.04

1 444.36

677.97

817.69

912.93

1 117.71

1 303.63

1 460.42

120.81

108.30

97.95

91.02

104.45

97.74

82.33

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Total public debt service

97.76

61.14

142.37

116.53

101.42

148.87

122.61

82.13

77.88

88.09

164.21

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

19.55

19.31

30.12

29.36

25.97

21.92

17.28

10.20

8.20

32.02

6.75

123.74

105.26

235.16

269.40

357.04

283.16

374.13

412.48

466.18

367.87

432.88

0.56

1.11

6.06

7.02

3.55

0.25

0.51

6.21

7.78

6.59

1.64

88.67

112.92

220.81

254.96

363.12

291.54

377.48

447.24

406.97

358.19

415.87

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Guinean francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

..

..

..

..

..

..

182 469

218 445

260 854

252 582

274 125

Quasi-money

..

..

..

..

17 703

14 623

26 059

38 624

54 794

52 180

64 950

Net foreign assets

..

..

..

..

..

..

76 269

104 610

158 982

112 018

97 118

Domestic credit

..

..

..

..

..

..

136 640

170 046

185 124

218 403

282 366

..

..

..

..

..

..

79 586

106 932

130 364

144 539

181 518

..

..

..

..

..

48

134

151

191

158

185

Exchange rates (Guinean francs per US $) (end of period)

19.3500

22.4700

440.0000

550.0000

620.0000

680.0000

802.9500

922.4100

972.4100

981.0200

997.9800

Exchange rates (Guinean francs per US $) (period average)

18.9700

24.3300

428.4000

474.4000

591.6500

660.1700

753.8600

902.0000

955.4900

976.6400

991.4100

..

..

15.00

16.83

19.50

21.00

22.00

23.00

19.75

18.00

17.50

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

10.00

10.00

13.00

15.00

19.00

19.00

17.00

17.00

18.00

3.3

11.2

25.3

32.2

41.3

49.4

59.0

68.8

73.8

76.9

81.1

..

..

24.8

33.1

38.3

49.2

57.3

64.6

72.6

76.0

82.1

36.4

34.5

34.3

35.0

34.7

37.1

36.3

40.1

42.2

46.3

48.0

24.9

22.1

21.5

21.8

21.7

23.7

23.2

25.7

27.9

31.5

33.4

17.1

12.5

10.5

10.2

9.5

10.0

10.8

11.2

11.5

12.0

12.0

9.7

7.0

5.2

5.1

4.7

5.0

5.3

6.0

6.0

6.0

6.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

165.4

154.3

149.0

145.9

142.9

139.8

136.8

133.7

130.6

127.5

124.5

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

22.6

20.6

19.7

19.1

18.6

18.1

17.6

17.1

16.7

16.3

16.0

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

47.1

46.2

45.9

45.7

45.5

45.3

45.1

44.9

44.7

44.4

44.2

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

666.0

..

880.0

..

6.8

6.7

6.6

6.6

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.4

6.4

6.3

6.3

42.2

44.4

45.6

46.2

46.8

47.5

48.1

48.7

49.3

49.9

50.5

41.8

44.0

45.0

45.7

46.3

46.9

47.5

48.2

48.8

49.4

50.0 51.1

42.6

45.0

46.1

46.8

47.4

48.1

48.7

49.4

49.9

50.5

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

13.0

..

32.3

..

..

..

45.0

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

19.8

..

27.4

29.0

52.0

..

..

54.5

62.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

91.0

..

61.9

..

..

..

..

78.0

61.0

55.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

14.5

..

..

..

..

51.0

62.0

44.0

2 283

2 063

1 913

1 924

1 977

2 013

2 114

2 191

2 235

2 214

2 288

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

170

Statistiques GUINÉE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2 980.55

3 008.74

3 126.43

3 061.01

2 940.37

2 843.85

1 397.16

1 378.18

1 408.29

1 352.42

1 296.37

1 485.88

1 554.70

1 688.47

1 679.28

1 614.92

97.52

75.86

29.67

29.32

29.08

101.33

134.27

137.45

109.90

23.81

18.63

20.92

17.55

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2 972.45

3 154.00

3 187.66

2 930.52

..

1 226.23

1 235.55

1 252.69

1 247.63

1 147.69

..

Prêteurs publics

1 588.75

1 708.22

1 872.62

1 911.35

1 754.15

..

Organisations internationales

28.87

28.68

28.68

28.68

28.68

..

Prêteurs privés

131.45

88.94

110.67

114.30

148.56

131.45

..

Service de la dette publique

23.43

12.78

11.97

10.47

14.29

12.29

13.65

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

211.21

424.41

316.72

235.44

329.29

229.15

230.65

229.38

231.19

145.47

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

- 14.33

31.64

3.13

8.71

- 4.14

7.34

6.58

5.66

- 0.72

2.64

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

298.02

381.26

359.30

237.61

152.85

280.83

248.50

239.50

280.24

182.11

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de francs guinéens

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

273 465

331 666

361 469

..

499 885

559 993

681 228

893 055

1143 310

1394 200

1474 646

Masse monétaire (M1)

77 710

83 430

81 176

99 528

111 339

129 777

144 302

206 281

356 870

606 326

789 818

Quasi-monnaie

80 405

151 077

175 772

..

150 503

200 416

119 201

41 426

160 672

281 440

454 650

Avoirs extérieurs nets

330 703

307 766

287 534

..

466 370

526 693

794 387

1098 650

1331 460

1899 270

1945 101

Crédit intérieur

188 429

187 432

162 146

..

208 692

223 031

241 832

289 157

308 810

605 410

644 239

194

222

249

208

158

206

262

..

112

96

99

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

1039.1300

1144.9500

1298.0300

1736.0000

1882.2700

1988.3300

1976.0000

2000.0000

2550.0000

4500.0000

5089.0000

Taux de change (francs guinéens par $ EU) (fin de période)

1004.0200

1095.3300

1236.8300

1387.4000

1746.8700

1950.5600

1975.8400

1984.9300

2225.0300

3644.3300

5139.5833

Taux de change (francs guinéens par $ EU) (moy. période)

..

..

6.38

5.67

7.50

8.03

7.40

6.50

8.85

14.35

17.50

Taux de dépôts (%)

18.00

15.00

..

..

11.50

16.25

16.25

16.25

16.25

22.25

22.25

Taux d'escompte (%)

83.6

85.2

89.5

93.6

100.0

105.4

108.1

114.8

134.9

176.9

221.1

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

83.3

82.8

91.2

96.2

100.0

107.2

114.4

138.8

168.3

230.6

327.0

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

52.6

54.4

58.4

57.0

60.0

63.0

72.0

76.0

79.0

..

..

38.3

40.7

45.0

45.0

49.0

54.0

63.0

67.0

71.0

..

..

13.0

13.7

14.0

15.0

19.9

21.9

24.0

24.0

26.0

..

..

6.4

6.8

7.3

8.0

11.7

13.4

15.0

15.0

17.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Femmes (%)

121.4

118.3

115.7

113.2

110.6

108.1

105.5

103.8

102.0

100.3

98.5

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

15.6

15.2

14.9

14.6

14.4

14.1

13.8

13.6

13.4

13.3

13.1

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

43.9

43.7

43.4

43.1

42.8

42.5

42.2

41.7

41.3

40.8

40.3

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Taux d'analphabétisation

Total (%)

..

..

..

528.0

740.0

..

..

390.0

..

980.0

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.2

6.2

6.1

6.1

6.0

6.0

5.9

5.8

5.8

5.7

5.6

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

51.2

51.8

52.1

52.5

52.9

53.3

53.6

53.8

53.9

54.1

54.2

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

50.6

51.2

51.6

52.0

52.4

52.8

53.2

53.4

53.6

53.8

54.0

Hommes (Ans)

51.7

52.3

52.6

53.0

53.3

53.7

54.0

54.1

54.2

54.3

54.4

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

48.0

48.0

..

51.0

..

50.0

..

..

..

..

..

72.0

72.0

..

78.0

..

78.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

36.0

36.0

..

38.0

..

35.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 278

2 247

2 245

2 324

2 343

2 396

2 411

2 451

2 426

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

171

Selected Statistics

GUINEA BISSAU

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

0.793

0.891

0.935

0.960

0.986

1.016

1.047

1.082

1.117

1.154

1.189

Urban (%)

17.3

20.3

21.7

22.3

23.0

23.8

24.5

25.2

26.0

26.8

27.6

Female (%)

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

46.5

45.8

45.5

45.4

45.3

45.1

44.9

44.7

44.5

44.4

44.2

Male

59.9

59.8

59.6

59.6

59.5

59.6

59.4

59.5

59.4

59.6

59.5

Female

40.1

40.2

40.4

40.4

40.3

40.4

40.3

40.5

40.6

40.6

40.7

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

..

..

..

450

440

460

470

510

540

560

560

138.99

233.03

192.52

179.19

215.59

262.08

256.58

226.85

232.02

226.57

248.61

60.02

38.51

23.96

20.49

30.93

32.45

35.23

26.27

21.59

21.08

23.13

101.01

215.50

174.23

172.94

210.02

245.08

238.05

237.24

217.45

212.33

232.99

Gross capital formation

41.67

43.16

34.38

41.33

46.67

41.00

44.65

61.52

41.05

40.08

43.98

Exports of goods & services

21.18

19.45

27.78

28.76

26.65

34.08

36.08

15.58

29.59

28.90

31.71

Less imports of goods & services

84.89

83.59

67.83

84.33

98.68

90.53

97.44

113.76

77.66

75.83

83.21

Gross domestic savings

- 22.04

- 20.98

- 5.67

- 14.24

- 25.36

- 15.45

- 16.70

- 36.66

- 7.02

- 6.85

- 7.52

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

156.35

172.31

180.14

183.67

189.04

197.70

207.78

209.96

214.27

221.02

230.78

Agriculture

34.11

50.90

59.64

65.32

68.39

70.93

73.06

74.87

77.10

82.67

86.57

Industry

36.16

46.87

40.25

33.59

33.82

34.77

35.19

36.07

36.65

39.26

40.58

Manufacturing Services

26.49

34.34

29.87

25.68

26.59

26.18

25.91

26.79

27.27

29.36

30.47

86.08

74.53

80.26

84.76

86.83

92.00

99.53

99.02

100.52

99.10

103.63

93.6

36.7

36.7

36.3

37.9

27.9

26.4

27.4

28.1

29.0

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

34.3

Total expenditure and net lending

81.4

42.0

40.7

50.3

50.7

40.1

45.4

48.0

40.3

29.5

30.4

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

12.2

- 5.4

- 4.0

- 14.0

- 12.8

- 5.9

- 17.5

- 21.6

- 13.0

- 1.4

- 1.4

- 35.44

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

..

- 47.90

- 29.30

- 43.00

- 54.70

- 48.81

- 47.03

- 77.04

- 37.86

- 20.59

Exports

..

11.60

15.40

15.90

14.20

19.26

20.44

6.47

15.96

33.21

23.90

Imports

..

- 59.50

- 44.70

- 58.90

- 68.90

- 68.07

- 67.47

- 83.51

- 53.82

- 53.80

- 59.34

Service & factor income

..

- 24.50

- 33.20

- 37.00

- 49.00

- 35.54

- 47.26

- 43.78

- 40.36

- 47.77

- 45.31

Current transfers

..

- 3.40

6.00

11.60

10.90

23.86

15.25

16.64

12.74

20.73

30.10

Current account balance

..

- 75.80

- 56.50

- 68.40

- 92.80

- 60.49

- 79.04

- 104.18

- 65.48

- 47.63

- 50.65

Capital & financial account

..

93.46

33.68

23.46

33.22

30.18

20.22

30.62

20.75

17.44

20.95

Errors & omissions

..

- 9.64

- 7.70

3.50

- 11.60

- 1.38

- 16.28

22.01

- 15.97

- 24.34

- 10.90

Overall balance

..

8.01

- 30.52

- 41.44

- 71.18

- 31.69

- 75.10

- 51.55

- 60.70

- 54.53

- 40.60

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

47.0

61.8

65.7

64.3

70.2

73.7

70.8

74.4

75.3

76.8

80.1

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

46.6

61.1

65.0

63.7

70.3

73.7

70.8

74.8

75.5

77.2

80.1

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

172

Statistiques Choisies

GUINÉE BISSAU

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

1.224

1.258

1.292

1.328

1.366

1.406

1.449

1.494

1.540

1.586

1.634

28.4

29.2

29.9

30.7

31.5

32.3

33.2

34.0

34.8

35.6

36.4

Urbaine (%)

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

44.0

43.8

43.7

43.6

43.4

43.3

43.1

43.1

42.9

..

..

Total

59.4

59.4

59.3

59.2

59.2

59.1

59.2

59.1

59.1

..

..

Hommes

40.6

40.8

40.7

40.8

40.8

40.7

40.8

40.9

40.9

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 570

560

265.41

520

282.32

500

206.75

160

224.46

140

215.47

130

198.99

COMPTES NATIONAUX 130

203.61

160

238.64

180

280.15

..

301.11

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

327.87

PIB aux prix courants du marché

8.66

24.27

14.27

25.59

22.66

19.55

16.92

16.09

18.89

20.85

18.65

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

266.94

289.06

224.62

232.01

228.64

193.68

205.81

247.71

290.79

318.10

345.21

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

51.31

31.03

7.35

7.67

17.76

22.00

24.79

22.98

26.98

33.23

42.77

33.74

52.91

19.99

39.88

49.00

41.39

34.40

41.17

48.33

65.60

74.25

95.25

114.94

59.49

80.69

102.59

77.63

78.29

89.30

104.84

136.66

153.01

moins importations de biens et services

- 10.20

- 31.01

- 32.15

- 33.14

- 35.82

- 14.24

- 19.11

- 25.15

- 29.53

- 37.84

- 36.00

Epargne intérieure brute

241.82

257.66

185.61

198.47

213.74

214.27

198.87

197.50

201.88

208.43

218.08

90.71

96.65

79.49

81.16

81.12

84.52

81.32

84.34

86.21

89.00

93.13

Agriculture

42.53

45.31

31.37

30.46

32.95

32.60

31.60

30.64

31.32

32.34

33.84

Industrie

31.93

34.02

27.05

26.21

26.13

24.48

22.56

22.81

23.31

24.07

25.18

108.58

115.70

74.75

86.85

99.67

97.15

85.95

82.52

84.35

87.09

91.12

21.4

28.0

8.7

21.7

33.3

21.4

22.9

34.4

26.0

36.1

Pourcentage du PIB 31.3

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

33.6

41.8

24.9

31.3

44.4

43.0

32.7

38.5

49.4

38.1

46.9

- 12.2

- 13.8

- 16.2

- 9.7

- 11.1

- 11.7

- 11.3

- 15.6

- 15.0

- 12.1

- 10.8

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 35.19

- 13.63

1.17

- 4.12

- 23.50

1.17

- 4.12

- 0.29

- 7.20

- 18.23

- 18.27

Balance commerciale

21.61

48.86

25.90

51.20

62.10

62.89

54.38

65.01

75.82

100.84

108.75

Exportations

- 56.80

- 62.49

- 24.73

- 55.32

- 85.60

- 61.72

- 58.50

- 65.30

- 83.02

- 119.08

- 127.02

Importations

- 40.94

- 32.45

- 33.10

- 40.17

- 46.14

- 37.82

- 29.74

- 38.44

- 48.02

- 46.37

- 45.86

Service & revenu des facteurs

15.70

15.80

1.65

17.40

57.46

- 7.38

12.03

32.10

63.47

43.20

48.20

Transferts courants

- 60.43

- 30.28

- 30.28

- 26.89

- 12.18

- 44.03

- 21.83

- 6.63

8.25

- 21.40

- 15.93

Solde des comptes courants

28.40

34.23

7.99

17.46

17.20

7.99

17.47

29.76

42.12

36.83

15.93

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 11.47

- 19.19

5.86

- 2.90

41.64

5.86

- 2.92

5.55

- 50.37

- 15.43

0.00

Erreurs et omissions

- 43.50

- 15.24

- 16.43

- 12.34

46.66

- 30.18

- 7.28

28.67

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

82.8

88.7

90.6

95.9

100.2

103.8

101.8

100.5

106.0

110.7

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

82.8

88.9

90.9

96.0

100.3

103.7

101.6

100.3

105.9

110.7

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

173

Selected Statistics 2007

GUINEA BISSAU

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

133.11

275.04

444.05

522.94

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

692.31

712.49

761.65

797.72

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

549.92

630.36

676.36

Government lenders

62.75

127.36

209.35

274.77

287.10

324.11

343.26

351.71

361.40

382.31

396.67

International organizations

34.17

107.62

179.46

202.44

226.69

273.34

301.47

310.79

326.18

351.17

369.57

Private lenders

36.19

40.06

55.24

45.73

36.13

32.91

31.63

29.81

24.91

28.17

31.48

Total public debt service

4.06

4.87

8.02

6.07

8.56

5.75

21.63

6.23

2.94

6.72

13.79

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

1.26

17.28

12.63

11.65

19.89

11.23

14.97

25.13

18.34

21.76

28.51

60.80

62.01

106.05

130.56

122.96

133.00

95.51

114.95

93.52

105.74

115.60

0.00

1.44

0.12

0.68

0.47

2.02

2.09

5.83

0.00

0.43

0.04

58.10

56.47

111.07

100.82

114.90

126.35

112.82

106.30

93.79

174.36

117.60

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

..

..

265

489

638

5 291

1 332

2 440

3 105

4 910

7 211

Quasi-money

..

..

86

120

199

358

513

1 452

2 361

3 207

4 395

Net foreign assets

..

..

-1 184

-1 660

- 839

- 625

-2 044

-4 006

-5 064

-5 644

-4 211

Domestic credit

..

..

446

692

1 739

6 355

1 935

2 514

3 825

4 374

2 171

..

..

250

475

1 047

1 805

1 930

2 452

4 368

6 677

6 129

..

..

10

16

21

18

15

18

14

18

20

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

0.5300

2.7100

13.1000

20.9700

30.5700

38.5900

76.2900

133.1600

176.3700

236.4500

337.3700

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

0.5200

2.4500

8.6000

17.0700

27.8500

33.6200

56.2900

106.6800

155.1100

198.3400

278.0400

..

..

..

23.00

28.00

32.67

36.00

39.33

3.50

3.50

3.50

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

42.00

42.00

45.50

6.00

6.00

6.00

0.1

0.5

1.5

2.4

4.4

5.8

9.2

15.6

23.1

26.7

38.8

..

..

1.5

2.4

4.4

5.8

9.2

15.6

23.1

26.7

38.7

67.9

63.6

59.0

59.3

57.1

55.6

54.0

52.1

57.8

61.8

64.0

42.6

42.9

41.2

42.1

42.0

41.9

38.2

37.1

41.7

45.3

47.0

6.1

9.0

6.1

7.0

8.2

9.3

10.4

11.6

12.2

11.8

11.4

2.4

4.0

3.0

4.0

5.1

5.8

6.6

7.4

7.9

7.6

7.4

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

81.4

77.1

75.4

74.5

73.7

72.8

71.8

70.7

69.7

68.6

67.5

93.3

90.2

89.0

88.3

87.7

87.1

86.2

85.2

84.3

83.4

82.4

169.2

156.5

151.2

149.0

146.8

144.6

142.4

140.2

138.0

135.9

133.8

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

26.3

24.5

23.7

23.3

23.0

22.7

22.4

22.1

21.8

21.6

21.3

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

49.1

49.3

49.4

49.5

49.6

49.8

49.9

50.0

50.0

50.0

50.0

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

550.0

..

..

..

..

910.0

..

910.0

..

..

..

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

38.4

40.4

41.2

41.6

42.0

42.3

42.7

43.0

43.3

43.5

43.8

36.9

38.8

39.6

40.0

40.3

40.7

41.0

41.4

41.6

41.8

42.1 45.5

40.0

42.0

43.0

43.3

43.7

44.1

44.5

44.8

45.1

45.3

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

64.0

..

80.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

31.0

..

21.2

..

22.5

..

..

26.7

53.0

53.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

21.0

..

18.5

..

17.5

..

..

18.0

38.0

38.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

37.0

..

22.0

..

27.0

..

..

47.0

57.0

57.0

1 823

2 358

2 299

2 248

2 215

2 252

2 304

2 338

2 214

2 269

2 254

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

174

Statistiques GUINÉE BISSAU

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

856.15

838.38

874.25

834.17

715.48

627.19

472.67

450.64

463.38

435.12

324.17

382.69

386.94

410.08

398.27

390.53

0.79

0.79

0.79

0.79

0.79

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

662.28

712.55

737.95

671.28

..

262.39

271.67

276.12

260.31

221.65

..

Prêteurs publics

364.70

390.61

436.43

477.63

449.63

..

Organisations internationales

0.10

0.00

0.00

..

..

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

9.57

8.09

11.16

8.15

18.99

22.54

8.94

9.94

39.37

29.33

..

Service de la dette publique

25.06

7.73

20.24

5.87

309.93

61.33

9.13

18.23

17.60

14.50

13.26

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

204.62

133.85

96.30

53.21

84.16

58.55

60.30

92.60

75.87

77.39

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

1.03

9.97

0.85

0.23

1.93

0.51

0.06

- 1.13

- 2.26

- 1.57

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

180.28

124.33

95.83

52.42

80.29

59.23

59.37

145.18

77.04

79.12

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

10 891

36 625

32 194

39 420

64 524

69 535

85 074

29 922

42 964

51 679

51 866

Masse monétaire (M1)

6 320

1 132

1 355

1 355

1 037

794

1 282

564

577

1 138

1 784

Quasi-monnaie

-2 692

16 318

14 657

14 394

28 735

35 999

54 712

12 845

33 238

36 121

40 155

Avoirs extérieurs nets

3 420

11 432

13 172

18 954

27 831

19 838

22 777

17 777

11 977

14 519

16 015

Crédit intérieur

7 343

11 101

12 559

9 859

12 121

4 436

4 211

2 651

2 251

3 326

5 197

12

34

36

35

67

69

103

33

73

80

81

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

537.4800

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

405.7500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

4.50

4.00

4.00

4.08

Taux d'escompte (%)

58.4

87.1

94.0

92.1

100.0

103.3

106.7

102.9

103.8

107.3

109.3

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

58.4

88.2

95.2

93.2

100.0

106.1

104.2

100.0

101.1

104.9

105.1

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

69.5

71.5

70.0

70.0

70.0

69.7

..

..

..

..

..

51.0

67.8

66.2

56.0

56.0

56.0

..

..

..

..

..

11.1

14.0

15.4

..

18.0

18.0

..

..

..

..

..

7.2

9.6

11.4

12.5

13.0

13.0

..

..

..

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

66.3

65.2

64.0

62.8

61.6

60.3

59.0

57.8

56.5

55.2

53.9

81.3

80.1

78.9

77.7

76.5

75.2

73.8

72.5

71.1

69.8

68.2

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

131.7

129.6

127.6

125.6

123.6

121.7

119.7

117.9

116.2

114.5

112.7

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

21.0

20.8

20.6

20.5

20.3

20.2

20.0

19.8

19.6

19.4

19.2

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

50.0

50.1

50.0

49.9

49.9

49.8

49.8

49.7

49.6

49.6

49.5

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

822.0

..

..

..

1100.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

44.0

44.2

44.3

44.4

44.5

44.5

44.6

44.8

45.0

45.1

45.3

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

42.3

42.6

42.7

42.8

42.9

43.0

43.1

43.3

43.6

43.8

44.0

Hommes (Ans)

45.8

46.0

46.0

46.1

46.1

46.1

46.2

46.3

46.4

46.5

46.6

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

49.0

49.0

..

59.0

..

59.0

..

..

..

..

..

29.0

29.0

..

79.0

..

79.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

55.0

55.0

..

49.0

..

49.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 155

2 090

2 017

2 055

2 159

2 117

2 028

2 049

2 001

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

175

Selected Statistics

KENYA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

16.282

19.673

21.149

21.903

22.665

23.430

24.200

24.971

25.737

26.491

27.226

Urban (%)

16.1

20.1

21.8

22.8

23.7

24.7

25.7

26.7

27.8

28.9

30.0

Female (%)

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

47.2

47.3

47.4

47.4

47.5

47.5

47.9

48.3

48.7

49.1

49.5

Male

53.7

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.5

53.4

53.4

53.3

Female

46.3

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.5

46.6

46.6

46.7

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

440

300

370

410

400

370

340

330

250

240

260

7 086.07

6 136.77

7 971.07

8 519.70

8 340.26

8 533.26

8 043.14

8 209.14

5 751.85

7 148.56

9 046.74

General government final consumption expenditure

1 439.32

1 071.07

1 480.45

1 538.28

1 495.20

1 598.09

1 367.11

1 287.40

893.26

1 083.30

1 342.74

Household final consumption expenditure

4 328.73

3 556.45

4 960.35

5 303.40

5 382.91

5 309.09

5 068.93

5 527.43

3 570.52

4 461.67

6 265.64

Gross capital formation

2 126.63

1 571.31

1 936.25

2 128.80

2 059.06

2 071.43

1 709.39

1 386.67

1 012.91

1 379.11

1 973.89

Exports of goods & services

2 029.60

1 553.06

1 701.66

1 863.97

1 942.40

2 233.74

2 199.80

2 150.68

2 326.12

2 644.48

2 967.08

Less imports of goods & services

2 838.20

1 615.13

2 107.63

2 314.74

2 539.31

2 679.09

2 302.10

2 143.04

2 050.95

2 419.99

3 502.61

Gross domestic savings

1 318.03

1 509.24

1 530.28

1 678.02

1 462.15

1 626.08

1 607.09

1 394.30

1 288.07

1 603.60

1 438.36

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

5 807.90

7 070.40

7 858.66

8 269.80

8 680.12

9 040.27

9 228.24

9 272.74

9 295.45

9 577.56

10 038.85

Agriculture

2 162.68

2 597.21

2 839.45

2 969.31

3 091.68

3 199.06

3 176.31

3 070.77

2 970.29

3 061.70

3 208.30

Industry

1 272.58

1 410.01

1 534.05

1 616.82

1 709.67

1 795.49

1 848.50

1 847.52

1 856.98

1 894.13

1 959.97

Manufacturing Services

712.16

860.27

961.72

1 020.56

1 079.40

1 136.21

1 179.38

1 193.53

1 215.01

1 238.12

1 286.38

2 372.64

3 063.18

3 485.16

3 683.67

3 878.77

4 045.73

4 203.43

4 354.46

4 468.18

4 621.73

4 870.59

18.1

16.5

17.4

18.4

18.3

14.1

13.1

14.1

19.8

22.8

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

18.1

Total expenditure and net lending

23.5

20.8

20.6

21.2

21.7

22.9

22.2

23.7

25.6

25.3

23.3

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 5.5

- 4.3

- 3.2

- 2.8

- 3.4

- 4.8

- 8.2

- 10.6

- 11.5

- 5.5

- 0.5

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 914.13

- 278.72

- 660.06

- 729.47

- 961.92

- 915.17

- 511.94

- 500.20

- 247.01

- 238.37

- 750.11

Exports

1 430.69

991.05

962.53

1 072.74

1 001.48

1 090.17

1 185.35

1 108.49

1 262.61

1 536.95

1 923.75

Imports

-2 344.82

-1 269.77

-1 622.60

-1 802.21

-1 963.40

-2 005.34

-1 697.29

-1 608.69

-1 509.62

-1 775.32

-2 673.86

- 119.27

- 25.80

- 48.56

- 76.41

- 0.12

20.29

- 47.05

120.62

105.17

65.76

- 168.46

157.14

189.51

206.57

334.59

371.61

367.80

345.67

199.43

213.01

270.52

518.12

Current account balance

- 876.26

- 115.02

- 502.05

- 471.29

- 590.42

- 527.08

- 213.32

- 180.15

71.17

97.91

- 400.45

Capital & financial account

496.89

36.71

333.40

393.75

644.86

367.67

99.80

- 187.02

83.19

- 42.12

247.44

Service & factor income Current transfers

Errors & omissions

7.94

26.22

143.37

33.89

67.50

66.87

69.63

110.31

257.46

5.85

11.38

- 371.43

- 52.09

- 25.28

- 43.65

121.94

- 92.54

- 43.88

- 256.86

411.81

61.64

- 141.62

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

53.4

65.1

72.2

78.3

82.8

82.1

84.7

88.2

85.4

88.1

89.6

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

53.6

64.5

72.1

78.1

82.5

81.6

84.6

89.3

85.6

88.7

88.4

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

176

Statistiques Choisies

KENYA

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

27.942

28.643

29.331

30.011

30.689

31.364

32.040

32.734

33.467

34.256

35.106

31.1

32.3

33.5

34.7

35.9

37.1

38.2

39.4

40.5

41.6

42.7

Urbaine (%)

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.1

50.1

50.0

50.0

49.9

49.9

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

49.9

50.4

50.8

51.2

51.6

51.9

52.1

52.4

52.7

..

..

Total

53.2

53.1

53.1

53.0

52.9

52.9

52.9

52.9

52.9

..

..

Hommes

46.8

46.9

46.9

47.0

47.1

47.1

47.1

47.1

47.1

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 320

350

11 973.06

350

13 034.34

360

14 016.44

430

12 798.81

420

12 604.13

400

12 983.46

COMPTES NATIONAUX 430

13 150.90

480

14 986.05

530

16 198.57

..

18 730.36

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

23 711.86

PIB aux prix courants du marché

1 872.62

2 089.86

2 313.55

2 043.91

1 932.79

2 074.24

2 245.47

2 701.50

2 854.68

3 208.42

3 831.62

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

8 748.45

9 768.43

10 299.04

9 425.20

9 481.72

10 005.78

9 795.98

10 726.72

11 837.01

14 382.74

19 384.58

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 807.34

1 985.86

2 352.68

2 001.64

2 212.53

2 440.12

1 990.51

2 456.96

2 743.08

3 146.77

4 306.70

3 019.49

2 973.74

2 871.89

2 731.08

2 816.82

2 866.12

3 104.40

3 557.20

4 248.37

5 003.94

5 960.32

Formation brute de capital

3 474.84

3 783.55

3 820.72

3 403.03

3 839.73

4 402.81

3 985.46

4 456.33

5 484.56

7 011.51

9 771.35

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

1 351.99

1 176.05

1 403.85

1 329.70

1 189.62

903.43

1 109.45

1 557.83

1 506.88

1 139.19

495.67

10 504.30

10 507.13

10 884.72

11 154.82

11 174.29

11 740.33

11 825.48

12 202.24

12 675.23

13 342.04

14 009.14

3 351.98

3 247.55

3 510.37

3 752.33

3 701.30

4 057.73

3 917.54

4 014.20

4 083.16

4 359.11

4 555.27

Agriculture

2 026.84

2 032.94

2 033.25

1 980.68

1 953.12

2 005.23

2 054.91

2 183.62

2 272.71

2 375.34

2 482.23

Industrie

1 333.59

1 333.87

1 309.99

1 279.52

1 292.41

1 313.15

1 314.69

1 393.61

1 455.81

1 528.72

1 605.16

5 125.47

5 226.64

5 341.09

5 421.80

5 519.87

5 677.36

5 853.02

6 004.42

6 319.36

6 607.58

6 971.64

22.1

21.9

21.4

23.0

19.6

19.8

20.8

22.4

22.6

23.0

Pourcentage du PIB 21.9

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

23.0

23.5

22.5

22.6

18.8

23.5

22.0

24.3

23.3

22.5

26.5

- 1.0

- 1.6

- 1.1

0.4

0.8

- 1.7

- 2.2

- 3.5

- 0.9

0.1

- 3.5

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 514.84

- 885.87

-1 011.68

- 975.04

-1 261.72

-1 346.85

- 997.01

-1 142.60

-1 629.92

-2 168.30

-2 975.54

Balance commerciale

2 083.33

2 062.56

2 017.04

1 756.74

1 782.23

1 891.37

2 161.95

2 425.98

2 720.72

3 239.77

4 519.60

Exportations

-2 598.17

-2 948.43

-3 028.72

-2 731.78

-3 043.94

-3 238.22

-3 158.97

-3 568.58

-4 350.64

-5 408.07

-7 495.14

Importations

- 138.58

- 143.50

- 37.67

204.87

103.47

161.88

202.20

418.43

490.82

645.11

834.43

Service & revenu des facteurs

579.95

572.54

574.11

680.54

920.77

801.58

677.15

870.34

785.78

1 028.18

1 329.90

Transferts courants

- 73.47

- 456.84

- 475.25

- 89.63

- 237.48

- 383.39

- 117.66

146.18

- 353.32

- 495.01

- 811.22

Solde des comptes courants

588.62

439.45

646.45

221.11

319.31

199.58

- 92.73

569.36

184.75

414.97

909.75

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 128.18

32.84

- 88.65

- 165.53

- 89.04

193.77

194.02

- 290.30

177.61

80.04

- 98.54

Erreurs et omissions

386.97

15.46

82.55

- 34.04

- 7.21

9.96

- 16.38

425.24

9.03

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

85.5

87.8

92.6

99.7

97.4

103.0

105.3

108.6

104.8

105.7

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

83.4

87.6

91.5

100.2

97.2

102.7

105.4

108.8

104.7

105.5

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

177

Selected Statistics 2007

KENYA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

2 055.53

2 669.77

4 196.93

4 171.51

1990

4 193.29

4 758.73

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

5 265.28

5 148.81

5 245.63

5 512.36

5 856.75

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Government lenders

572.32

937.22

1 501.94

1 536.95

1 168.26

1 219.82

1 359.15

1 441.39

1 530.58

2 086.41

2 308.86

International organizations

634.07

1 321.98

1 943.99

1 914.92

2 155.04

2 492.28

2 615.85

2 513.65

2 614.84

2 748.59

2 903.39

Private lenders

849.14

410.57

751.01

719.65

870.00

1 046.63

1 290.28

1 193.77

1 100.21

677.36

644.50

231.77

344.74

417.84

452.40

428.04

507.23

521.79

412.61

409.36

711.82

700.80

12.80

32.06

35.48

33.67

22.38

36.00

22.07

18.53

25.38

45.04

24.73

554.26

522.43

684.91

951.65

1 459.26

1 479.43

1 077.56

958.75

755.51

428.44

533.93

24.08

23.59

82.27

36.32

55.91

86.77

48.95

70.55

55.21

12.00

79.06

393.44

426.66

557.18

832.03

1 059.69

1 181.29

916.46

883.02

906.02

675.32

731.36

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Kenya Shillings

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

8 434

12 923

18 917

19 160

21 647

27 529

31 667

46 577

59 322

62 407

66 525

Quasi-money

7 702

13 976

20 750

23 696

26 746

30 571

37 804

50 003

64 332

89 908

129 961

Net foreign assets

1 830

-2 042

-2 211

-3 674

-2 432

-5 491

-8 034

-6 056

30 063

15 879

23 525

16 230

32 173

49 139

52 529

55 761

70 356

83 821

98 554

96 935

145 142

198 876

11 759

19 491

24 154

28 064

32 759

36 648

44 752

58 587

61 705

79 467

120 100

501

403

274

281

299

219

132

65

420

573

369

Exchange rates (Kenya Shillings per US $) (end of period)

7.5700

16.2800

16.5100

18.6000

21.6000

24.0800

28.0700

36.2200

68.1600

44.8400

55.9400

Exchange rates (Kenya Shillings per US $) (period average)

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

7.4200

16.4300

16.4500

17.7500

20.5700

22.9100

27.5100

32.2200

58.0000

56.0500

51.4300

Deposit rate (%)

5.75

11.25

10.31

10.33

12.00

13.67

..

..

..

..

13.60

Discount rate (%)

8.00

12.50

12.50

16.02

16.50

19.43

20.27

20.46

45.50

21.50

24.50

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

7.9

14.6

18.2

19.0

20.5

23.7

28.4

36.1

50.8

65.5

66.5

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

9.2

17.9

19.2

20.6

22.5

23.7

29.3

39.5

57.4

75.1

73.4

115.2

99.0

98.2

96.8

98.2

95.0

93.0

91.7

90.5

86.9

84.9

110.1

96.1

95.4

94.4

96.3

93.3

91.5

90.5

89.8

86.6

84.9

19.6

21.3

23.3

23.0

26.0

24.1

27.9

27.3

25.7

24.8

24.4

16.0

16.0

19.0

19.0

20.8

20.0

24.0

24.0

23.0

22.0

22.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%)

43.8

36.5

33.6

32.2

30.7

29.2

28.0

26.7

25.5

24.2

23.0

57.4

48.3

44.7

42.9

41.0

39.2

37.6

36.0

34.3

32.7

31.1

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

73.7

67.9

67.1

66.2

65.4

64.6

63.8

63.0

63.4

63.8

64.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

11.4

10.4

10.2

10.2

10.2

10.2

10.3

10.3

10.9

11.5

12.1

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

48.9

46.4

45.0

43.7

42.4

41.1

39.8

38.5

38.3

38.1

37.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

607.0

..

..

..

..

590.0

..

650.0

..

..

..

7.4

6.8

6.5

6.3

6.1

5.8

5.6

5.4

5.3

5.2

5.2

57.7

58.9

59.0

58.6

58.2

57.8

57.5

57.1

55.8

54.4

53.1

55.9

57.0

57.0

56.6

56.2

55.8

55.4

55.0

53.9

52.9

51.8 54.5

59.7

61.0

61.2

60.9

60.5

60.1

59.8

59.4

57.8

56.1

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

27.0

..

..

..

46.7

..

..

53.0

45.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

61.0

..

..

..

95.2

..

..

67.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

21.0

..

..

..

36.6

..

..

43.0

..

..

2 255

2 266

2 147

2 089

2 090

1 984

1 987

1 973

1 906

2 064

2 089

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

178

Statistiques KENYA

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

5 573.65

5 093.09

5 513.24

5 344.14

5 045.48

4 710.67

2 155.44

1 876.63

1 961.57

1 901.08

1 727.73

2 927.19

2 840.12

2 985.24

2 906.49

2 835.73

491.03

376.34

566.44

536.57

643.29

477.21

489.35

25.35

22.52

7.92

185.21

372.08

460.80

58.31

64.89

95.56

594.68

447.78

414.74

309.85

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

5 244.73

5 837.07

6 099.14

5 519.93

..

1 639.29

1 968.53

2 142.33

2 227.12

1 944.19

..

Prêteurs publics

2 762.66

2 960.70

3 287.83

3 496.73

3 204.01

..

Organisations internationales

482.02

308.72

315.50

406.91

375.29

371.73

..

Prêteurs privés

509.84

442.86

354.48

423.98

508.81

287.63

199.08

..

Service de la dette publique

8.16

27.34

20.16

11.52

12.79

8.96

7.06

6.61

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

336.21

859.37

564.47

385.46

567.24

726.11

684.68

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

143.02

356.46

75.67

111.15

123.58

112.44

5.08

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

509.94

461.55

391.04

521.45

664.42

768.33

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de shillings kenyans

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

76 238

89 487

93 489

109 067

118 672

125 670

149 130

193 130

209 368

230 845

257 092

Masse monétaire (M1)

170 009

206 488

211 161

215 348

221 665

224 238

241 727

244 327

288 010

316 276

335 427

Quasi-monnaie

47 421

55 664

53 785

55 119

86 833

93 996

106 687

126 160

144 138

159 963

191 702

Avoirs extérieurs nets

236 037

285 817

311 661

341 495

345 964

357 093

390 088

423 482

484 608

516 459

547 469

Crédit intérieur

149 169

187 611

203 883

240 966

249 299

240 836

250 206

263 081

326 587

353 707

381 431

761

811

783

792

898

1 065

1 068

1 482

1 520

1 799

2 235

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

55.0200

62.6800

61.9100

72.9300

78.0361

78.6000

77.0722

76.1389

77.3444

72.3667

72.0200

Taux de change (shillings kenyans par $ EU) (fin de période)

57.1100

58.7300

60.3700

70.3300

76.1755

78.5632

78.7491

75.9356

79.1739

75.5541

72.2260

Taux de change (shillings kenyans par $ EU) (moy. période)

17.59

16.72

18.40

9.55

8.10

6.64

5.49

4.13

2.43

5.08

5.19

Taux de dépôts (%)

26.88

32.27

17.07

26.46

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

72.5

80.6

85.9

90.9

100.0

105.8

107.9

118.5

132.2

145.9

167.0

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

79.5

91.9

95.2

96.8

100.0

102.4

103.9

120.9

143.8

164.8

210.8

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

84.2

86.0

90.7

93.0

98.0

96.0

94.0

111.0

111.0

..

..

84.2

85.0

89.0

92.0

97.0

95.0

92.0

108.0

108.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

23.8

32.7

30.0

38.0

39.0

32.0

41.0

44.0

48.0

..

..

21.8

31.0

28.3

37.0

38.0

30.3

40.0

44.0

46.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

21.9

20.8

19.7

18.7

17.6

16.7

15.8

14.9

14.0

13.1

12.5

29.7

28.2

26.8

25.4

24.0

22.8

21.6

20.3

19.1

17.9

17.0

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

64.7

65.2

65.7

66.2

66.7

67.2

67.8

66.8

65.8

64.8

63.9

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

12.8

13.4

13.8

14.2

14.7

15.1

15.5

15.2

14.8

14.5

14.1

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

37.7

37.5

37.7

38.0

38.2

38.5

38.8

38.9

39.1

39.2

39.4

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

590.0

570.0

1000.0

520.0

500.0

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.1

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

51.8

50.5

49.8

49.1

48.4

47.7

47.0

47.7

48.3

49.0

49.6

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

50.8

49.8

49.4

49.0

48.7

48.3

47.9

48.5

49.2

49.8

50.5

Hommes (Ans)

52.9

51.2

50.2

49.2

48.2

47.2

46.2

46.8

47.5

48.1

48.8

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

49.0

49.0

..

62.0

..

61.0

..

..

..

..

..

87.0

87.0

..

89.0

..

83.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

31.0

31.0

..

46.0

..

46.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 033

2 054

2 086

2 132

2 147

2 158

2 142

2 166

2 149

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

179

Selected Statistics

LESOTHO

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1.292

1.469

1.525

1.549

1.571

1.593

1.613

1.633

1.652

1.672

1.692

Urban (%)

13.4

16.5

17.0

17.1

17.1

17.2

17.2

17.3

17.3

17.3

17.4

Female (%)

53.9

53.7

53.7

53.7

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.5

53.5

53.4

53.4

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

39.4

38.6

38.4

38.2

38.0

37.9

38.1

38.3

38.5

38.7

38.9

Male

58.8

59.0

59.1

59.2

59.4

59.3

59.3

59.3

59.3

59.3

59.1

Female

41.4

41.0

40.8

40.8

40.6

40.7

40.7

40.7

40.7

40.7

40.9

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure

470

430

440

540

570

610

600

670

700

700

710

431.57

289.94

433.17

497.50

524.90

612.49

681.96

817.96

813.01

831.88

930.86

94.03

60.10

80.48

91.88

82.22

86.57

107.11

121.45

123.50

137.02

167.41

Household final consumption expenditure

562.11

422.52

616.91

710.01

764.77

851.83

919.64

982.05

1 060.36

995.09

1 121.51

Gross capital formation

159.86

126.06

173.31

227.69

241.20

324.09

442.56

545.32

446.91

464.25

564.35

90.65

40.77

69.60

95.66

97.79

103.43

108.33

151.02

171.26

181.04

198.61

475.07

359.52

507.13

627.75

661.08

753.44

895.68

981.88

989.02

945.52

1 121.03

- 224.57

- 192.69

- 264.23

- 304.40

- 322.09

- 325.92

- 344.80

- 285.54

- 370.85

- 300.23

- 358.07

364.61

396.91

418.76

457.35

496.20

531.92

549.89

573.64

594.13

614.43

641.90

Exports of goods & services Less imports of goods & services Gross domestic savings GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) Agriculture Industry Manufacturing Services

92.67

87.45

89.94

104.62

111.99

122.30

98.74

95.94

106.58

102.91

98.97

117.47

133.64

135.57

147.55

169.16

186.07

226.24

245.56

237.66

249.16

269.19

33.72

48.19

59.66

63.84

71.39

70.58

76.72

84.51

95.92

101.89

109.07

154.47

175.83

193.25

205.18

215.05

223.55

224.91

232.14

249.89

262.36

273.74

34.8

38.3

38.2

38.6

46.8

48.0

47.7

51.0

51.5

52.1

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

44.9

48.3

55.1

53.6

54.0

49.4

48.5

44.5

45.3

46.2

47.2

- 10.1

- 10.0

- 16.9

- 15.0

- 7.1

- 0.9

- 0.5

3.1

5.7

5.3

4.9

- 825.23

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

48.5

- 366.32

- 301.58

- 405.00

- 495.68

- 526.20

- 613.18

- 736.38

- 823.37

- 734.10

- 666.75

Exports

58.16

22.43

46.53

63.69

66.38

59.46

67.17

109.25

133.95

143.48

160.02

Imports

- 424.48

- 324.01

- 451.53

- 559.37

- 592.57

- 672.64

- 803.55

- 932.61

- 868.05

- 810.22

- 985.25

Service & factor income

247.42

215.82

316.58

332.93

321.68

392.31

413.27

422.22

388.20

303.72

292.05

Current transfers

175.23

73.68

112.07

138.15

214.88

285.89

406.23

438.76

375.22

471.16

210.14

Current account balance

56.33

- 12.08

23.65

- 24.61

10.36

65.02

83.12

37.61

29.33

108.14

- 323.04

Capital & financial account

- 3.72

15.96

3.31

- 8.02

- 20.17

- 44.97

- 60.77

- 66.98

55.19

32.98

392.75

- 11.16

1.72

- 26.01

26.51

1.93

- 2.83

20.06

79.23

17.75

- 20.26

28.09

41.45

5.60

0.95

- 6.12

- 7.88

17.22

42.41

49.86

102.28

120.86

97.80

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

87.6

90.5

91.6

102.3

99.4

101.8

75.6

86.7

97.3

106.1

90.2

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Errors & omissions Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

87.1

88.9

90.1

104.0

99.6

100.7

73.6

81.5

92.5

101.8

85.0

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

180

Statistiques Choisies

LESOTHO

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

1.714

1.735

1.756

1.774

1.788

1.796

1.800

1.800

1.798

1.795

1.791

17.4

17.4

17.5

17.5

17.6

17.7

17.8

17.9

18.1

18.2

18.4

Urbaine (%)

53.4

53.5

53.5

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.5

53.5

53.4

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

39.1

39.3

39.5

39.7

39.9

39.9

39.9

40.0

40.1

..

..

Total

59.1

58.8

58.7

58.5

58.3

58.1

58.0

57.8

57.7

..

..

Hommes

41.1

41.2

41.3

41.6

41.7

41.9

42.0

42.2

42.3

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 710

720

932.50

600

1 014.77

580

882.63

630

904.12

590

853.05

540

752.14

687.13

COMPTES NATIONAUX 590

740

960

..

1 039.27

1 318.61

1 456.61

1 442.54

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

153.18

173.86

185.11

176.48

164.20

135.59

121.77

185.71

227.39

247.96

278.74

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 120.83

1 056.63

995.86

933.05

830.21

631.18

501.89

1 037.59

1 175.46

1 404.83

1 392.57

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

550.78

552.62

419.23

443.12

362.97

306.52

286.08

427.68

472.75

511.70

593.45

224.58

273.73

238.90

216.45

255.85

319.08

390.10

519.87

762.91

713.97

603.48

1 116.87

1 042.07

956.47

864.98

760.19

640.24

612.71

1 131.57

1 319.89

1 421.85

1 425.70

moins importations de biens et services

- 341.51

- 215.72

- 298.34

- 205.41

- 141.37

- 14.64

63.47

- 184.03

- 84.24

- 196.18

- 228.77

Epargne intérieure brute

701.74

765.23

736.79

745.54

772.57

782.17

798.27

820.18

852.36

895.00

909.07

115.77

116.16

120.95

125.73

138.47

125.54

118.06

118.01

115.77

115.92

117.08

Agriculture

293.63

340.90

300.55

303.40

319.87

334.58

352.92

360.10

380.48

413.32

419.52

Industrie

124.36

130.28

125.96

125.52

131.15

141.27

151.06

159.71

163.10

150.04

147.04

292.34

308.16

315.29

316.41

314.23

322.04

327.29

342.07

356.11

365.76

372.47

53.0

50.9

45.1

43.1

45.0

44.0

44.2

43.9

50.9

49.5

58.3

48.6

49.1

48.0

59.6

46.8

43.4

48.5

43.1

42.1

45.2

55.5

4.4

1.8

- 2.8

- 16.4

- 1.8

0.6

- 4.4

0.8

8.8

4.2

2.7

Pourcentage du PIB

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 811.77

- 828.34

- 672.55

- 606.67

- 516.50

- 399.96

- 405.46

- 519.37

- 594.71

- 635.13

- 807.31

Balance commerciale

186.86

196.05

193.43

172.51

211.10

278.59

357.28

475.04

707.30

595.65

529.51

Exportations

- 998.63

-1 024.40

- 865.98

- 779.18

- 727.60

- 678.55

- 762.74

- 994.42

-1 302.01

-1 230.78

-1 336.82

Importations

320.15

356.75

235.43

238.06

226.26

170.09

157.18

214.72

270.62

321.93

353.77

Service & revenu des facteurs

189.10

202.39

156.89

147.82

138.80

134.72

121.57

169.95

248.14

289.87

400.12

Transferts courants

- 302.52

- 269.20

- 280.23

- 220.79

- 151.44

- 95.14

- 126.71

- 134.70

- 75.95

- 23.33

- 53.41

Solde des comptes courants

396.11

368.15

339.02

150.97

107.17

105.43

115.50

125.68

96.67

1.82

53.40

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

23.26

42.08

56.81

28.97

62.06

155.38

- 166.43

- 56.64

- 15.82

21.51

0.02

Erreurs et omissions

116.86

141.03

115.60

- 40.85

17.80

165.67

- 177.63

- 65.66

4.89

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

105.8

106.9

94.4

95.8

100.0

104.3

98.5

97.3

105.7

105.7

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

104.7

105.5

94.4

95.8

99.9

104.3

98.3

97.1

105.9

105.9

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

181

Selected Statistics 2007

LESOTHO

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

57.74

167.41

252.41

276.04

Government lenders

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

464.73

503.17

577.43

641.98

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

316.00

377.73

425.75

6.11

15.75

24.94

29.69

37.03

53.06

81.23

109.82

121.02

126.76

140.14

International organizations

40.28

143.85

206.61

217.31

246.87

290.98

309.60

326.77

358.30

429.09

466.94

Private lenders

11.35

7.82

20.87

29.04

32.11

33.69

34.92

28.14

23.85

21.59

34.90

Total public debt service

4.82

17.91

13.87

22.85

21.35

22.83

25.91

33.45

32.30

27.95

37.71

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

0.00

0.00

0.00

19.45

21.00

22.11

19.29

16.16

14.69

14.74

16.10

93.12

117.31

98.05

122.06

131.05

145.24

125.21

309.17

231.20

226.85

209.12

0.00

0.00

0.14

4.72

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.49

93.16

92.18

104.85

108.90

134.51

139.13

123.31

143.16

142.84

115.62

112.65

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Malotis

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

48

133

157

220

245

264

313

351

433

487

538

Quasi-money

70

181

239

281

326

363

379

413

502

550

601

Net foreign assets

64

209

184

192

170

337

434

668

938

1 324

1 723

Domestic credit

55

178

300

427

518

472

452

254

40

- 114

- 281

24

92

121

160

193

241

314

370

491

687

663

50

44

68

56

49

72

115

157

253

373

457

Exchange rates (Malotis per US $) (end of period)

0.7500

2.5600

1.9300

2.3800

2.5400

2.5600

2.7400

3.0500

3.4000

3.5400

3.6500

Exchange rates (Malotis per US $) (period average)

0.7800

2.2300

2.0400

2.2700

2.6200

2.5900

2.7600

2.8500

3.2700

3.5500

3.6300

..

10.42

7.00

9.58

12.82

13.00

13.00

10.63

8.06

8.43

13.34

Discount rate (%)

8.00

12.00

9.00

15.50

17.00

15.75

18.00

15.00

13.50

13.50

15.50

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

10.5

19.5

25.7

28.7

32.9

36.7

43.3

50.7

57.6

61.8

68.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

10.5

19.9

25.9

28.4

31.6

35.2

41.6

51.5

56.8

60.3

68.0

103.5

111.6

112.0

114.1

112.9

111.8

112.9

111.7

107.5

109.6

110.9

122.0

125.0

125.0

127.0

125.0

123.0

125.0

122.0

116.0

117.0

117.0

17.9

23.3

25.3

25.8

25.6

25.3

24.7

25.9

26.8

29.2

30.8

21.0

27.7

30.8

31.6

30.8

30.0

29.0

31.0

31.0

34.0

33.5

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%)

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

28.7

25.3

24.0

23.4

22.7

22.0

21.4

20.9

20.3

19.7

19.1

16.6

13.6

12.4

11.7

11.1

10.5

10.1

9.6

9.1

8.7

8.2

103.4

91.4

87.5

84.6

81.7

78.7

75.8

72.9

72.2

71.6

70.9

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

14.4

12.8

12.2

11.9

11.7

11.4

11.1

10.9

11.7

12.6

13.4

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

42.0

39.3

37.8

36.9

36.0

35.1

34.1

33.2

32.6

32.0

31.4

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

610.0

..

..

..

5.6

5.3

5.1

5.0

4.9

4.8

4.7

4.6

4.5

4.4

4.3

53.3

55.6

56.4

56.8

57.2

57.5

57.9

58.3

56.3

54.4

52.4

51.6

53.8

54.6

54.9

55.1

55.4

55.6

55.8

53.5

51.3

49.0 55.5

54.9

57.2

58.1

58.5

59.0

59.5

60.0

60.5

58.8

57.2

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

30.0

50.0

..

80.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

36.0

..

40.0

..

45.0

..

..

..

52.0

62.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

90.0

..

..

..

14.0

64.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

14.0

..

40.0

..

40.0

..

..

..

64.0

60.0

2 312

2 372

2 339

2 364

2 390

2 400

2 456

2 474

2 484

2 521

2 529

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

182

Statistiques LESOTHO

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

663.46

641.95

660.55

660.96

656.70

2001

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

675.95

724.07

646.68

..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 578.46

631.80

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

129.86

95.94

67.49

79.81

105.26

55.84

74.41

77.26

90.70

74.32

..

Prêteurs publics

472.90

469.56

500.60

490.03

475.67

464.96

494.51

528.43

563.64

518.63

..

Organisations internationales

60.71

76.45

92.46

91.12

75.77

57.66

62.88

70.27

69.73

53.73

..

Prêteurs privés

34.27

43.09

46.51

48.53

56.11

64.10

64.06

64.32

53.37

53.83

..

Service de la dette publique

12.02

11.20

16.46

19.25

27.08

12.37

8.56

7.54

6.84

12.49

9.32

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

184.54

136.29

8.66

18.21

10.50

- 40.76

- 44.00

- 48.39

99.62

51.08

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

18.57

11.69

- 0.17

1.47

0.06

0.00

0.02

0.00

3.44

0.06

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

103.21

91.61

61.18

31.00

36.67

56.26

76.30

79.31

105.97

68.82

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de malotis

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

642

787

983

957

1 036

1 292

1 441

1 538

1 592

1 832

2 047

Masse monétaire (M1)

692

744

786

721

665

700

727

760

784

761

722

Quasi-monnaie

2 222

2 802

3 617

3 428

3 558

5 162

3 850

3 460

3 981

4 275

5 147

Avoirs extérieurs nets

- 503

- 755

- 946

- 55

194

305

747

340

- 147

- 100

- 592

Crédit intérieur

665

983

834

822

848

887

1 022

469

513

774

801

dont créances sur le secteur privé

461

572

575

500

418

386

406

460

502

519

591

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

4.6800

4.8700

5.8600

6.1500

7.5685

12.1265

8.6400

6.6400

5.6300

6.3250

7.4500

Taux de change (malotis par $ EU) (fin de période)

4.3000

4.6100

5.5300

6.1100

6.9398

8.6092

10.5407

7.5648

6.4597

6.3593

6.7900

Taux de change (malotis par $ EU) (moy. période)

12.73

11.81

10.73

7.45

4.92

4.83

5.19

5.16

4.24

3.95

4.44

Taux de dépôts (%)

17.00

15.60

19.50

19.00

15.00

13.00

16.19

15.00

13.00

13.00

13.00

Taux d'escompte (%)

74.1

80.5

86.7

94.2

100.0

106.9

118.9

126.8

132.8

138.4

147.9

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

74.5

81.5

88.9

95.6

100.0

106.5

134.8

142.4

148.1

154.6

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

107.7

104.0

109.2

105.0

120.0

122.0

125.0

130.0

131.0

..

..

114.0

109.0

114.0

110.0

122.0

123.0

126.0

131.0

131.0

..

..

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

30.7

32.0

32.0

30.0

30.0

32.0

33.0

34.0

36.0

..

..

34.1

33.8

38.0

35.0

34.2

36.0

37.0

38.0

41.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

18.6

18.1

17.6

17.1

16.6

16.1

15.7

15.2

14.7

14.3

13.9

7.8

7.5

7.1

6.8

6.4

6.1

5.8

5.5

5.2

4.9

4.6

Femmes (%)

Femmes (%) Taux d'analphabétisation

Total (%)

70.2

69.6

69.0

68.3

67.7

67.1

66.5

64.9

63.4

61.8

60.3

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

14.2

15.1

16.8

18.5

20.2

21.9

23.6

24.2

24.8

25.3

25.9

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

30.8

30.2

29.8

29.5

29.2

28.8

28.5

28.3

28.1

27.9

27.6

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

550.0

..

..

..

762.0

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.2

4.1

4.0

3.9

3.8

3.7

3.6

3.6

3.5

3.4

3.3

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

50.5

48.5

46.2

43.8

41.4

39.0

36.7

36.2

35.7

35.3

34.8

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

46.7

44.4

42.5

40.6

38.7

36.8

34.9

34.8

34.6

34.5

34.4

Hommes (Ans)

53.9

52.2

49.4

46.6

43.8

40.9

38.1

37.4

36.6

35.9

35.1

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

91.0

91.0

..

76.0

..

79.0

..

..

..

..

..

98.0

98.0

..

88.0

..

92.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

88.0

88.0

..

74.0

..

76.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 555

2 533

2 550

2 572

2 591

2 620

2 628

2 626

2 495

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

183

Selected Statistics

LIBERIA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1.868

2.171

2.191

2.180

2.160

2.136

2.105

2.069

2.048

2.067

2.141

Urban (%)

35.0

39.3

40.7

41.3

41.7

42.0

42.1

42.0

41.9

41.9

42.0

Female (%)

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

40.7

40.1

39.8

39.7

39.6

39.4

39.3

39.2

39.1

39.0

38.9

Male

60.5

60.2

60.1

60.0

60.0

59.9

59.9

59.8

59.8

59.8

59.7

Female

39.5

39.8

39.9

40.0

40.0

40.1

40.2

40.2

40.2

40.2

40.3

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

530

360

380

400

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

General government final consumption expenditure

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Household final consumption expenditure

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Gross capital formation

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Exports of goods & services

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Less imports of goods & services

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Gross domestic savings

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Agriculture

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Industry

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Total revenue and grants

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Total expenditure and net lending

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Services

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

122.40

166.60

63.20

100.70

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Exports

600.40

430.40

374.90

442.80

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Imports

- 478.00

- 263.80

- 311.70

- 342.10

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

- 83.59

- 173.68

- 204.80

- 133.60

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

7.20

63.64

- 3.50

50.70

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Service & factor income Current transfers Current account balance

46.01

56.56

- 145.10

17.80

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Capital & financial account

82.20

- 150.03

- 185.26

- 182.00

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

- 174.98

- 109.98

30.29

0.00

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

- 46.77

- 203.45

- 300.07

- 164.20

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

91.1

102.8

105.6

107.3

106.6

75.5

60.6

66.6

62.6

56.7

55.4

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Errors & omissions Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

90.5

103.1

106.1

108.3

107.5

88.3

75.1

78.1

68.6

71.9

69.0

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

184

Statistiques Choisies

LIBÉRIA

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

2.283

2.480

2.704

2.909

3.065

3.161

3.206

3.222

3.241

3.283

3.356

42.3

42.9

43.5

44.2

44.9

45.5

46.1

46.7

47.3

47.9

48.5

Urbaine (%)

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

38.9

38.7

38.6

38.6

38.5

38.3

38.1

38.0

37.8

..

..

Total

59.8

59.7

59.7

59.6

59.7

59.7

59.8

59.7

59.7

..

..

Hommes

40.2

40.3

40.3

40.3

40.3

40.3

40.3

40.3

40.3

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire ..

100

110

110

130

130

140

COMPTES NATIONAUX 100

120

130

..

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

..

..

..

..

560.90

543.00

559.30

410.20

460.00

529.00

631.00

PIB aux prix courants du marché

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

moins importations de biens et services

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Epargne intérieure brute

..

..

..

..

560.90

577.17

598.52

411.18

421.87

444.23

478.88

..

..

..

..

403.90

427.89

448.06

279.49

260.28

268.88

287.70

Agriculture

..

..

..

..

65.20

53.64

46.75

42.56

72.34

79.84

86.07

Industrie

..

..

..

..

53.20

41.56

34.30

30.29

59.83

64.47

69.49

..

..

..

..

91.80

95.64

103.72

89.13

89.26

95.52

105.12

..

..

..

15.2

13.0

11.9

15.0

15.3

17.5

..

..

..

14.9

13.5

14.3

11.0

15.2

15.5

17.1

..

..

..

0.3

- 0.7

- 1.3

0.9

- 0.1

- 0.1

0.4

Pourcentage du PIB .. .. ..

12.8

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

..

..

..

..

- 26.00

- 27.00

21.00

- 19.00

- 132.00

- 160.00

- 209.00

Balance commerciale

..

..

..

..

120.00

128.00

166.00

109.00

104.00

112.00

158.00

Exportations

..

..

..

..

- 146.00

- 155.00

- 145.00

- 128.00

- 236.00

- 272.00

- 366.00

Importations

..

..

..

..

- 172.00

- 148.00

- 104.00

- 74.00

- 124.00

- 160.00

- 207.00

Service & revenu des facteurs

..

..

..

..

67.00

42.00

63.00

47.00

243.00

311.00

323.00

Transferts courants

..

..

..

..

- 131.00

- 133.00

- 20.00

- 47.00

- 13.00

- 8.00

- 74.00

Solde des comptes courants

..

..

..

..

0.00

- 10.00

- 14.00

- 28.00

- 39.00

- 43.00

- 51.00

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

..

..

..

..

- 35.00

26.00

- 47.00

- 1.00

- 27.00

- 64.00

- 1.00

Erreurs et omissions

..

..

..

..

- 166.00

- 117.00

- 81.00

- 75.00

- 79.00

- 115.00

- 126.00

Balance générale

64.6

83.0

90.0

97.0

102.4

100.6

98.1

98.5

104.0

104.4

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

76.1

88.9

95.9

97.3

102.9

99.8

95.8

96.1

101.1

101.7

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

185

Selected Statistics 2007

LIBERIA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

515.49

884.87

1 114.41

1 076.74

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1 081.18

1 101.85

1 137.04

1 161.39

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

1 063.97

1 115.92

1 106.29

Government lenders

228.52

416.51

494.18

468.87

470.76

490.65

489.59

478.80

471.71

489.61

500.54

International organizations

130.76

296.91

424.40

414.43

405.58

433.14

421.17

407.41

429.97

439.03

453.33

Private lenders

156.22

171.46

195.82

193.44

187.63

192.13

195.53

194.98

200.17

208.39

207.52

37.95

18.57

12.41

19.13

2.92

1.92

16.54

0.10

21.42

13.71

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows

416.07

- 294.00

- 309.37

543.62

287.10

518.60

- 60.99

441.86

472.86

- 56.09

- 54.15

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

71.92

- 223.61

0.83

290.15

656.04

225.24

8.41

- 10.85

- 53.62

17.38

4.60

Net official development assistance from all sources

97.05

90.49

78.09

64.22

60.11

113.74

157.63

119.60

122.33

63.40

123.10

Millions of Liberian Dollars

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

70

115

177

190

237

..

282

266

426

458

653

Quasi-money

49

57

57

67

75

..

72

158

277

327

364

- 134

- 295

- 412

- 412

- 416

..

- 570

- 566

- 538

- 654

- 626

284

540

677

844

974

..

1 112

1 268

1 404

1 488

1 692

89

78

91

75

124

..

108

165

145

238

191

5

2

1

0

8

..

1

1

2

5

28

Exchange rates (Liberian Dollars per US $) (end of period)

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

Exchange rates (Liberian Dollars per US $) (period average)

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

10.30

9.34

5.88

5.43

6.77

..

..

..

..

6.34

6.37

Net foreign assets Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

20.6

24.1

26.4

28.9

36.2

40.6

43.9

48.0

51.1

56.3

62.2

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

48.1

40.0

32.1

30.8

30.0

29.8

30.2

31.1

32.3

33.2

33.4

34.0

28.0

26.0

24.9

24.4

24.2

24.5

25.2

26.2

27.0

27.2

22.0

16.3

14.8

14.2

13.8

13.8

14.0

14.6

15.3

15.7

15.3

12.5

9.2

8.3

8.0

7.8

7.8

7.9

8.3

8.6

8.8

8.7

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) Crude death rate (per 1,000) Crude birth rate (per 1,000) Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

72.1

66.5

64.2

63.0

61.9

60.8

59.6

58.4

57.2

55.9

54.7

86.5

81.8

80.0

79.1

78.1

77.2

76.1

75.0

73.9

72.9

71.8

153.1

143.0

138.2

146.2

154.1

162.0

169.9

177.8

172.4

167.0

161.7

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.9

49.9

49.9

50.0

49.9

49.9

49.8

370.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

560.0

..

..

..

6.9

6.9

6.9

6.9

6.9

6.9

6.9

6.9

6.9

6.9

6.8

44.4

45.5

45.9

44.8

43.8

42.7

41.6

40.5

40.8

41.1

41.4

43.4

44.3

44.7

43.6

42.4

41.3

40.2

39.1

39.4

39.7

40.0

45.5

46.7

47.2

46.2

45.1

44.1

43.0

42.0

42.3

42.5

42.8

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

3.0

35.0

..

34.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

37.3

..

..

..

46.0

..

..

56.0

30.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

50.0

..

50.0

..

85.0

..

..

..

58.0

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

24.0

..

25.0

..

34.0

..

..

..

8.0

..

2 514

2 463

2 507

2 584

2 578

2 102

2 292

2 239

2 055

2 010

1 932

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

186

Statistiques LIBÉRIA

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

1 110.00

1 061.30

1 092.29

1 062.25

1 040.14

1 011.79

486.40

464.68

475.46

459.84

448.04

424.16

404.76

418.08

397.94

395.34

199.44

191.86

198.74

204.47

0.37

0.05

0.04

..

..

..

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

1 064.59

1 126.84

1 176.93

1 114.65

..

439.54

461.77

488.30

500.98

476.78

..

Prêteurs publics

383.20

407.25

434.40

469.11

440.13

..

Organisations internationales

196.75

189.05

195.57

204.13

206.84

197.75

..

Prêteurs privés

0.03

0.00

0.00

0.02

0.00

0.00

0.03

..

Service de la dette publique

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

682.06

- 17.54

526.74

681.73

631.63

1 032.07

- 287.13

4 521.61

1 255.85

-1 402.74

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

- 132.13

213.82

190.31

256.26

- 431.41

- 20.08

- 149.52

372.22

236.85

- 479.47

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

172.67

75.74

71.99

93.95

67.42

38.41

51.77

106.56

213.01

236.18

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de dollars libériens

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

696

687

1 571

1 805

1 597

1 703

2 364

2 756

3 728

4 872

5 210

Masse monétaire (M1)

199

240

339

326

925

1 139

619

510

1 030

1 507

1 569

Quasi-monnaie

- 642

- 615

-28 262

-25 335

-27 130

-30 939

-44 227

-37 526

-41 726

-39 474

-41 010

Avoirs extérieurs nets

1 870

1 962

36 937

33 704

37 801

43 246

61 656

52 071

59 369

59 153

61 846

Crédit intérieur

76

103

1 174

926

712

893

1 176

1 136

1 651

2 064

2 417

0

0

1

0

0

0

3

7

19

25

46

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

1.0000

1.0000

43.2500

39.5000

42.7500

49.5000

65.0000

50.5000

54.5000

56.5000

59.5000

Taux de change (dollars libériens par $ EU) (fin de période)

1.0000

1.0000

41.5100

41.9000

40.9525

48.5833

61.7542

59.3788

54.9058

57.0958

58.3792

Taux de change (dollars libériens par $ EU) (moy. période)

..

6.43

6.22

6.25

6.18

5.94

6.25

5.29

3.84

3.43

3.25

Taux de dépôts (%)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

68.4

75.2

77.5

90.9

100.0

112.1

128.0

146.2

160.8

171.9

185.7

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

32.7

67.2

89.6

85.0

99.0

105.4

..

..

..

..

..

26.7

71.0

76.0

72.0

83.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

14.3

22.0

31.0

29.0

32.0

34.0

..

..

..

..

..

8.1

16.0

23.9

23.0

27.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

53.1

51.4

49.8

48.1

46.5

45.4

44.3

43.2

42.1

41.1

40.2

70.1

68.4

66.7

65.0

63.3

62.1

60.9

59.7

58.5

57.3

56.3

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

156.3

150.9

149.1

147.3

145.5

143.7

141.9

139.9

137.9

136.0

134.0

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.8

49.8

49.7

49.6

49.6

49.5

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

578.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

41.6

41.9

42.0

42.1

42.2

42.4

42.5

42.5

42.5

42.5

42.5

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

40.2

40.5

40.7

40.9

41.1

41.2

41.4

41.5

41.6

41.7

41.8

Hommes (Ans)

43.1

43.4

43.4

43.4

43.5

43.5

43.5

43.5

43.4

43.3

43.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

..

30.0

..

62.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

72.0

..

72.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

52.0

..

52.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 132

2 116

2 096

2 075

2 138

1 969

1 935

1 928

1 923

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

187

Selected Statistics

LIBYA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

3.043

3.786

4.028

4.134

4.235

4.334

4.431

4.526

4.619

4.713

4.808

Urban (%)

69.3

76.2

78.0

78.7

79.4

80.0

80.6

81.3

81.9

82.4

83.0

Female (%)

47.1

47.3

47.4

47.5

47.6

47.7

47.7

47.8

47.8

47.9

47.9

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

31.0

30.3

30.0

29.9

29.7

29.5

30.0

30.4

30.9

31.3

31.8

Male

81.4

81.6

81.6

81.5

81.6

81.6

81.1

80.6

80.2

79.7

79.2

Female

18.6

18.5

18.4

18.5

18.5

18.4

18.9

19.4

19.8

20.3

20.8

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

10460

6520

6170

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

35 720.87

27 957.83

21 040.24

23 678.55

25 094.87

28 287.74

31 362.68

32 407.26

30 660.05

28 594.19

25 411.04

General government final consumption expenditure

7 939.51

8 857.87

6 926.08

7 791.54

7 811.03

7 364.74

8 396.07

8 604.00

6 738.39

6 470.17

5 698.98

Household final consumption expenditure

9 690.56

10 501.16

8 214.51

9 243.29

9 767.30

9 224.12

10 627.93

10 893.83

20 461.82

17 204.22

15 008.91

8 680.94

5 617.58

5 107.48

5 753.37

6 247.42

5 875.91

6 801.88

6 972.32

4 800.95

4 657.14

2 976.48

Exports of goods & services

Gross capital formation

22 083.70

10 450.49

7 388.44

8 313.60

9 599.02

14 253.05

14 471.13

15 531.76

8 331.33

7 734.92

7 452.20

Less imports of goods & services

12 673.83

7 469.27

6 596.27

7 423.24

8 329.90

8 430.08

8 934.32

9 594.66

9 672.44

7 472.27

5 725.53

Gross domestic savings

18 090.80

8 598.80

5 899.65

6 643.73

7 516.54

11 698.88

12 338.68

12 909.43

3 459.84

4 919.80

4 703.15

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

42 227.82

35 194.77

33 252.08

35 233.91

34 832.24

36 033.95

37 734.76

36 149.90

31 956.51

31 541.36

31 750.50

Agriculture Industry Manufacturing Services

697.24

930.80

762.89

863.27

870.57

1 022.06

1 109.66

2 574.47

2 213.37

2 547.70

2 589.33

39 351.30

28 337.17

23 804.67

23 798.28

24 737.34

26 096.91

27 449.81

25 314.97

21 004.89

17 543.28

17 327.84

591.27

1 149.00

1 039.69

1 212.16

1 306.90

1 486.65

1 557.10

2 345.82

2 038.62

1 500.73

1 692.78

2 179.27

5 926.80

8 684.52

10 572.35

9 224.33

8 914.98

9 175.29

8 260.46

8 738.25

11 450.37

11 833.33

53.2

34.0

31.5

30.0

30.6

36.5

39.2

28.2

26.7

28.3

34.4

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending

54.7

47.5

50.7

43.9

36.1

35.1

30.3

28.3

33.0

31.2

30.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 1.5

- 13.4

- 19.2

- 13.9

- 5.4

1.3

8.9

- 0.1

- 6.3

- 2.9

4.2

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

11 551.40

4 599.18

437.08

- 108.83

765.03

3 776.86

2 663.84

2 617.36

113.06

944.98

2 302.31

Exports

21 919.20

10 353.20

5 821.42

5 653.33

7 273.81

11 351.80

10 702.00

10 078.20

8 522.12

7 704.49

7 482.81

Imports

-10 367.80

-5 754.02

-5 384.34

-5 762.16

-6 508.78

-7 574.94

-8 038.16

-7 460.84

-8 409.06

-6 759.51

-5 180.50

Service & factor income

-2 203.33

-1 788.54

- 954.86

-1 183.50

-1 303.76

-1 094.74

-2 448.69

- 773.06

-1 146.94

- 636.68

- 432.58

Current transfers

-1 134.28

- 904.22

- 525.59

- 534.02

- 487.65

- 480.98

- 434.24

- 437.11

- 331.88

- 281.88

- 219.54

Current account balance

8 213.79

1 906.42

-1 043.37

-1 826.35

-1 026.38

2 201.14

- 219.08

1 407.19

-1 365.77

26.41

1 650.19

Capital & financial account

-1 703.42

784.31

- 127.15

163.42

1 187.93

-1 006.11

131.09

329.09

- 201.21

147.26

- 207.11

Errors & omissions

- 103.71

- 328.38

171.90

270.60

130.22

- 37.21

342.51

38.21

- 148.40

100.28

257.89

Overall balance

6 406.66

2 362.35

- 998.63

-1 392.33

291.77

1 157.82

254.52

1 774.49

-1 715.38

273.95

1 700.98

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

63.8

69.0

66.1

67.6

73.6

76.7

78.3

77.3

77.8

83.6

91.2

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

63.1

68.4

65.8

67.3

73.3

76.3

78.1

77.1

77.6

83.6

91.2

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

188

Statistiques Choisies

LIBYE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

4.904

5.001

5.101

5.203

5.306

5.412

5.519

5.629

5.740

5.853

5.968

83.5

83.9

84.4

84.8

85.2

85.6

86.0

86.3

86.6

86.9

87.2

Urbaine (%)

48.0

48.0

48.1

48.1

48.2

48.2

48.3

48.3

48.4

48.4

48.5

Féminine (%)

32.3

32.8

33.3

33.8

34.4

34.7

35.0

35.3

35.7

..

..

Total

78.6

78.2

77.6

77.1

76.6

76.2

75.8

75.4

75.0

..

..

Hommes

21.3

21.8

22.4

22.9

23.4

23.8

24.2

24.6

25.0

..

..

Femmes

POPULATION

Pourcentage

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire ..

..

27 317.08

..

30 700.46

..

27 249.80

..

30 482.68

..

34 495.79

..

29 992.86

Totale (Millions)

19 240.96

COMPTES NATIONAUX 4620

4560

5530

23 230.48

30 162.03

38 738.35

..

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

50 363.45

PIB aux prix courants du marché

6 646.06

7 232.04

7 141.12

6 687.21

7 059.88

6 486.92

3 208.52

6 862.16

6 974.72

6 767.80

7 247.57

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

15 587.68

18 157.34

17 262.72

18 355.54

16 143.23

16 437.27

11 079.97

7 540.20

8 374.09

8 605.33

9 379.71

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

3 753.89

3 793.51

3 258.95

3 410.23

4 467.09

3 688.87

2 767.02

2 701.94

4 458.17

6 057.77

7 265.17

Formation brute de capital

7 990.38

8 224.08

5 277.45

7 275.16

12 077.55

9 053.59

9 164.38

14 861.16

21 037.02

30 152.89

41 855.67

6 660.94

6 706.50

5 690.44

5 245.46

5 251.96

5 673.78

6 978.94

8 734.97

10 681.97

12 845.45

15 384.68

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

5 083.33

5 311.09

2 845.97

5 439.93

11 292.68

7 068.67

4 952.47

8 828.12

14 813.22

23 365.21

33 736.16

32 749.62

34 170.41

34 019.71

34 105.12

34 495.79

36 054.52

37 230.01

40 630.94

42 497.35

44 001.16

46 195.98

2 618.19

2 790.89

2 806.31

2 724.58

2 806.97

2 929.66

2 988.25

3 047.95

3 108.30

3 170.47

3 233.88

18 514.36

18 667.92

18 482.13

19 343.33

19 971.89

20 005.51

20 060.54

21 540.11

21 982.17

22 787.05

23 622.76

1 666.79

1 802.90

1 773.39

1 838.14

1 737.05

1 642.13

1 601.16

1 520.99

1 498.75

1 528.72

1 559.30

11 617.07

12 711.60

12 731.27

12 037.21

11 716.94

13 119.35

14 181.21

16 042.88

17 406.88

18 043.65

19 339.34

46.0

32.8

34.6

39.8

45.7

Pourcentage du PIB

Exportations de biens et services

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000) Agriculture Industrie Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

43.1

51.4

54.4

59.1

73.9

73.9

Recettes totales et dons

33.6

34.9

37.3

32.8

31.3

44.3

41.2

44.6

44.0

41.6

31.7

12.4

- 2.1

- 2.7

6.9

14.4

- 1.2

10.3

9.8

15.1

32.2

42.1

2 085.39

2 248.81

396.30

2 973.84

9 379.00

6 160.00

2 443.00

7 464.00

8 657.00

18 783.38

27 231.36

Balance commerciale

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

7 930.18

8 176.56

5 326.21

7 275.81

13 508.00

10 985.00

9 851.00

14 664.00

17 425.00

29 658.78

40 148.08

Exportations

-5 844.79

-5 927.75

-4 929.91

-4 301.97

-4 129.00

-4 825.00

-7 408.00

-7 200.00

-8 768.00

-10 875.40

-12 916.73

Importations

- 585.05

- 500.47

- 522.94

- 618.79

-1 152.00

-2 015.00

-1 547.00

-2 149.00

-2 628.00

-2 299.69

-2 445.13

Service & revenu des facteurs

- 280.67

- 198.76

- 224.56

- 219.05

- 487.00

- 728.00

- 779.00

-1 673.00

-2 324.00

- 903.00

-1 302.60

Transferts courants

1 219.67

1 549.58

- 351.20

2 136.00

7 740.00

3 417.00

117.00

3 642.00

3 705.00

15 580.69

23 483.64

Solde des comptes courants

185.67

- 731.88

- 466.88

-1 045.25

-7 621.40

-3 410.70

- 235.74

-3 288.70

-7 169.00

-15 985.30

-23 483.64

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 184.68

735.41

392.01

- 402.76

-1 133.01

-1 412.74

71.71

- 458.70

979.95

404.61

0.00

Erreurs et omissions

1 220.66

1 553.11

- 426.07

688.00

-1 014.41

-1 406.44

- 47.02

- 105.40

-2 484.05

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

96.5

101.1

104.5

108.9

96.7

94.5

98.8

103.7

102.3

102.3

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

96.5

101.2

105.0

109.1

96.6

94.3

98.8

103.8

102.1

102.1

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

189

Selected Statistics 2007

LIBYA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

..

..

..

..

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

..

..

..

..

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

..

..

..

Government lenders

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

International organizations

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Private lenders

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Total public debt service

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1 021.66

8.90

92.67

301.91

- 65.73

- 50.80

173.45

66.52

- 27.38

- 4.77

89.41

290.33

262.89

67.75

304.30

51.27

0.79

29.01

- 0.05

31.02

68.65

8.88

12.13

5.23

6.13

5.50

9.78

8.34

7.49

3.28

2.87

3.95

5.84

Millions of Libyan Dinars

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

2 899

3 492

3 439

3 012

3 521

4 452

4 293

4 987

5 209

5 886

6 251

656

1 088

977

1 200

1 166

1 125

1 224

1 439

1 599

1 876

2 252

Net foreign assets

4 498

2 052

1 776

1 236

1 320

1 744

1 518

1 960

1 510

1 823

2 611

Domestic credit

2 871

4 711

4 491

4 558

7 676

8 475

9 233

9 316

9 697

10 683

11 529

Quasi-money

of which claims on private sector

1 090

1 947

2 026

2 258

2 397

2 491

2 553

2 744

3 007

3 230

3 475

13 220

6 056

5 990

4 474

4 485

5 991

5 847

6 334

..

..

..

Exchange rates (Libyan Dinars per US $) (end of period)

0.3000

0.3000

0.2700

0.2900

0.2900

0.2700

0.2700

0.3000

0.3300

0.4300

0.4300

Exchange rates (Libyan Dinars per US $) (period average)

International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

0.3000

0.3000

0.3000

0.2900

0.3000

0.2800

0.2800

0.2800

0.3000

0.3500

0.4200

Deposit rate (%)

5.13

5.50

5.50

5.50

5.50

5.50

5.50

5.50

5.50

..

..

Discount rate (%)

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

..

..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

34.6

35.2

37.7

40.8

48.0

57.6

74.9

89.8

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

124.6

108.6

107.2

106.6

105.9

105.2

107.2

105.1

111.0

115.0

113.6

120.9

103.9

103.1

102.7

102.4

102.0

104.6

103.3

110.8

115.1

113.6

76.0

58.8

62.4

64.3

71.7

86.0

95.2

97.5

104.0

102.9

101.7

63.0

57.0

62.2

66.7

70.9

87.0

95.0

95.1

100.1

99.2

98.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

47.3

39.6

36.5

35.0

33.5

31.9

30.7

29.4

28.1

26.8

25.5

69.5

59.2

55.1

53.0

50.9

48.9

47.1

45.2

43.4

41.6

39.8

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

57.2

42.7

37.8

36.1

34.5

32.9

31.3

29.6

28.2

26.7

25.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

11.6

7.6

5.4

5.2

5.1

4.9

4.7

4.5

4.4

4.3

4.2

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

46.3

37.4

31.9

30.5

29.1

27.7

26.2

24.8

24.5

24.2

23.9

476.0

718.0

..

..

..

..

..

220.0

..

..

..

7.3

6.3

5.7

5.3

5.0

4.7

4.4

4.1

4.0

3.8

3.7

60.3

64.7

66.4

66.9

67.5

68.0

68.5

69.1

69.7

70.3

70.9

58.8

63.1

64.8

65.3

65.8

66.3

66.9

67.4

67.9

68.5

69.0 73.6

Female (%)

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years)

62.2

67.0

68.9

69.5

70.1

70.7

71.3

71.9

72.5

73.0

Access to health services

Female (Years) Total (% of pop.)

..

100.0

..

100.0

..

..

100.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

90.0

..

90.0

..

90.0

..

..

..

..

90.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

92.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

90.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

75.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

91.0

3 454

3 223

3 346

3 304

3 253

3 281

3 283

3 252

3 255

3 278

3 267

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

190

Statistiques LIBYE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Dette publique extérieure totale

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Prêteurs publics

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Organisations internationales

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Prêteurs privés

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Service de la dette publique

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

110.65

48.62

62.53

- 274.59

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

-1 001.88

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

209.42

23.40

61.79

- 199.74

0.56

59.24

43.63

- 253.79

- 258.75

-1 037.91

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

3.77

3.98

5.55

4.70

13.75

6.86

6.88

7.75

12.43

24.44

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de dinars libyens

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

6 324

6 655

6 684

7 001

7 314

7 403

8 360

8 681

10 154

13 384

13 845

Masse monétaire (M1)

2 267

1 618

1 903

2 222

2 196

2 517

2 165

2 529

2 599

3 068

3 278

Quasi-monnaie

2 953

2 107

2 485

2 682

5 511

6 804

19 126

27 124

34 235

56 421

65 127

Avoirs extérieurs nets

11 013

9 268

9 444

9 704

9 929

10 911

7 989

4 560

-10 168

-25 706

-33 657

Crédit intérieur

2 885

3 116

3 130

3 996

4 012

4 049

4 476

4 298

4 452

4 573

4 601

..

..

7 464

7 474

12 655

14 995

14 502

19 778

25 883

39 702

47 149

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

0.4400

0.4700

0.4500

0.4600

0.5403

0.6501

1.2098

1.3004

1.2443

1.3520

1.3056

Taux de change (dinars libyens par $ EU) (fin de période)

0.4400

0.4600

0.4700

0.4600

0.5122

0.6051

1.2707

1.2929

1.3050

1.3084

1.3149

Taux de change (dinars libyens par $ EU) (moy. période)

..

..

..

3.21

3.00

3.00

3.00

3.00

2.08

..

..

Taux de dépôts (%)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

..

..

3.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

4.00

4.00

4.00

Taux d'escompte (%)

93.4

96.8

100.4

103.0

100.0

91.5

93.2

95.5

97.6

99.7

101.9

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

112.0

116.4

115.7

114.0

114.0

113.0

113.0

112.0

..

..

..

112.1

116.9

115.0

113.0

113.0

114.0

112.0

112.0

..

..

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

99.7

41.2

84.0

..

92.1

104.8

104.0

104.0

..

..

..

96.4

89.8

86.7

83.5

100.7

108.0

107.0

107.0

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

24.4

23.3

22.3

21.2

20.1

19.2

18.4

17.5

16.7

15.9

15.3

38.2

36.6

35.1

33.5

31.9

30.7

29.4

28.2

27.0

25.8

24.9

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

23.8

22.4

21.7

21.1

20.5

19.9

19.2

18.7

18.2

17.7

17.2

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

4.1

3.9

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.1

4.1

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

23.6

23.3

23.3

23.3

23.3

23.3

23.3

23.2

23.1

23.0

22.9

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

97.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

3.5

3.4

3.3

3.3

3.2

3.1

3.0

3.0

2.9

2.8

2.8

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

71.5

72.1

72.3

72.6

72.9

73.1

73.4

73.6

73.8

74.1

74.3

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

69.6

70.1

70.4

70.6

70.9

71.1

71.4

71.6

71.8

72.1

72.3

Hommes (Ans)

74.1

74.7

75.0

75.2

75.5

75.8

76.1

76.3

76.5

76.8

77.0

Femmes (Ans) Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

95.0

..

..

72.0

72.0

..

72.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

72.0

72.0

..

72.0

..

..

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

68.0

68.0

..

68.0

..

..

..

..

Population rurale (%)

3 308

3 315

3 289

3 298

3 324

3 320

3 316

3 321

3 476

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

191

Selected Statistics

MADAGASCAR

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

9.066

10.447

11.056

11.374

11.703

12.045

12.398

12.763

13.142

13.536

13.946

Urban (%)

18.6

21.0

22.0

22.6

23.1

23.6

24.1

24.5

24.9

25.2

25.5

Female (%)

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

49.6

49.1

48.9

48.8

48.7

48.6

48.5

48.5

48.4

48.3

48.2

Male

55.2

55.2

55.2

55.3

55.3

55.3

55.3

55.3

55.3

55.3

55.3

Female

44.8

44.8

44.8

44.8

44.7

44.7

44.7

44.7

44.7

44.7

44.7

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

450

290

280

260

230

240

220

240

240

240

240

808.43

571.58

513.13

488.50

499.61

3 081.41

2 653.08

3 024.39

3 370.76

2 976.97

3 159.83

97.88

55.79

46.85

39.74

43.77

247.30

233.92

248.59

264.66

205.03

211.98

722.14

514.19

444.90

417.03

408.04

2 729.59

2 364.08

2 687.34

3 033.64

2 672.62

2 841.50

Gross capital formation

120.96

48.85

51.86

64.94

66.90

456.58

282.70

338.99

385.87

324.58

345.76

Exports of goods & services

107.87

69.97

85.00

79.62

92.17

511.58

480.46

495.51

516.32

655.90

762.61

Less imports of goods & services

240.41

117.22

115.48

112.84

111.27

863.63

708.07

746.04

829.72

881.15

1 002.03

Gross domestic savings

- 11.58

1.60

21.37

31.73

47.80

104.53

55.09

88.47

72.46

99.33

106.34

2 747.48

2 528.74

2 608.97

2 697.64

2 807.62

2 883.75

2 783.25

2 812.96

2 889.00

2 887.32

2 936.16

Agriculture

696.50

740.26

783.36

800.57

842.30

859.82

864.20

878.93

907.21

903.11

920.03

Industry

447.06

347.06

377.26

383.93

388.69

386.29

388.87

384.53

394.79

398.16

404.42

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

366.78

280.17

303.75

305.94

317.14

311.63

325.82

312.12

318.38

330.36

329.37

1 603.92

1 441.43

1 448.36

1 513.15

1 576.63

1 637.64

1 530.18

1 549.50

1 587.00

1 586.05

1 611.71

15.1

12.6

10.4

14.2

15.4

11.0

13.8

12.9

11.2

11.4

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

29.3

15.8

13.0

14.9

19.7

17.0

16.4

20.0

20.6

19.8

17.6

- 14.2

- 3.2

- 2.7

- 0.8

- 4.3

- 0.6

- 5.4

- 6.2

- 7.6

- 8.6

- 6.2

- 121.53

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

16.4

- 328.00

- 44.47

11.25

- 34.14

1.42

- 248.83

- 110.83

- 144.11

- 179.85

- 95.64

Exports

436.44

291.29

326.50

284.50

321.34

317.61

335.10

326.67

334.56

450.13

506.59

Imports

- 764.44

- 335.75

- 315.25

- 318.64

- 319.92

- 566.44

- 445.93

- 470.79

- 514.41

- 545.77

- 628.12

Service & factor income

- 275.04

- 237.44

- 305.17

- 310.99

- 286.62

- 250.32

- 245.90

- 233.15

- 265.73

- 278.18

- 283.11

46.71

98.36

153.10

195.13

201.36

234.17

126.98

179.62

187.38

96.78

128.66

Current account balance

- 556.33

- 183.55

- 140.82

- 150.00

- 83.85

- 264.98

- 229.75

- 197.65

- 258.19

- 277.04

- 275.98

Capital & financial account

381.11

6.14

- 10.18

- 20.29

- 34.49

- 14.24

- 9.86

- 49.58

- 80.01

- 60.56

- 152.48

Current transfers

Errors & omissions

- 73.08

10.36

- 11.43

53.37

- 42.31

1.63

- 52.26

- 30.86

3.79

61.28

98.48

- 248.30

- 167.05

- 162.43

- 116.92

- 160.64

- 277.59

- 291.87

- 278.10

- 334.41

- 276.32

- 329.98

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

76.6

84.5

85.3

86.7

89.8

89.9

90.7

91.8

96.0

92.5

95.1

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

74.9

82.7

83.8

85.2

87.7

88.3

89.5

91.0

95.2

91.5

94.7

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

192

Statistiques Choisies

MADAGASCAR

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

14.371

14.812

15.266

15.727

16.195

16.667

17.144

17.626

18.113

18.606

19.105

25.7

25.8

25.8

25.9

26.0

26.1

26.3

26.5

26.8

27.0

27.3

Urbaine (%)

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

48.1

48.0

47.9

47.9

47.8

47.8

47.9

47.9

47.9

..

..

Total

55.3

55.3

55.3

55.4

55.4

55.4

55.4

55.4

55.4

..

..

Hommes

44.7

44.7

44.7

44.6

44.6

44.6

44.6

44.6

44.6

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

250

250

260

250

240

250

220

280

290

290

..

3 994.94

3 545.58

3 738.37

3 721.29

3 877.67

4 529.56

4 397.27

5 474.02

4 363.93

5 039.94

5 493.37

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

242.72

270.70

297.90

277.08

304.96

400.56

367.46

573.59

398.72

453.89

494.76

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

3 507.52

3 130.34

3 210.07

3 187.83

3 239.11

3 642.91

3 838.00

4 781.06

3 699.39

4 151.60

4 496.61

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

464.89

446.34

538.33

536.88

627.95

810.53

588.33

886.53

1 047.99

1 308.29

1 425.84

818.66

771.88

801.05

933.64

1 204.78

1 309.37

701.57

1 175.57

1 527.89

1 421.70

1 430.28

Formation brute de capital

1 038.86

1 073.69

1 108.98

1 214.13

1 499.14

1 633.81

1 098.09

1 942.72

2 310.06

2 295.53

2 354.12

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

244.70

144.53

230.40

256.39

333.60

486.09

191.80

119.37

265.82

434.45

502.00

3 002.39

3 112.08

3 232.33

3 381.46

3 507.57

3 702.01

3 277.41

3 520.46

3 696.83

3 858.96

4 044.25

943.04

960.90

981.15

1 016.13

1 026.29

1 067.55

1 053.74

1 067.41

1 100.18

1 127.66

1 152.47

Agriculture

411.23

425.61

449.26

459.53

500.06

438.26

347.21

397.82

423.88

436.44

456.08

Industrie

332.02

338.99

359.04

367.79

396.85

438.26

347.21

397.82

423.88

436.44

456.08

1 648.12

1 725.58

1 801.92

1 905.81

1 981.22

2 196.20

1 876.46

2 055.22

2 172.78

2 294.86

2 435.70

12.9

15.0

14.1

15.0

15.3

10.2

15.4

20.3

16.7

17.0

Pourcentage du PIB 14.0

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

17.8

17.4

19.9

17.8

18.1

18.4

15.7

19.6

25.2

21.3

21.7

- 4.9

- 2.4

- 5.8

- 2.8

- 2.8

- 4.3

- 5.5

- 4.2

- 4.9

- 4.7

- 4.7

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 119.70

- 178.02

- 149.90

- 167.22

- 103.66

14.77

- 47.13

- 221.01

- 436.39

- 480.92

- 717.26

Balance commerciale

509.30

516.12

522.27

582.34

828.86

964.83

485.57

787.40

991.63

897.70

882.75

Exportations

- 628.99

- 694.14

- 672.16

- 749.56

- 932.52

- 950.07

- 532.70

-1 008.41

-1 428.01

-1 378.62

-1 600.01

Importations

- 242.88

- 208.83

- 216.37

- 172.15

- 243.17

- 220.76

- 242.51

- 376.98

- 340.17

- 253.15

- 398.96

Service & revenu des facteurs

71.72

121.01

85.46

129.35

135.31

146.02

96.08

302.71

325.95

227.50

210.04

Transferts courants

- 290.86

- 265.83

- 280.80

- 210.02

- 211.52

- 59.97

- 193.56

- 295.29

- 450.61

- 506.57

- 906.18

Solde des comptes courants

138.36

225.15

26.41

115.20

84.29

- 25.78

3.70

22.05

472.84

489.60

565.69

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

58.84

24.59

- 44.84

- 9.52

- 32.73

- 167.18

- 93.60

- 91.57

- 22.23

16.98

340.49

Erreurs et omissions

- 93.66

- 16.10

- 299.23

- 104.35

- 159.96

- 252.94

- 283.46

- 364.81

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

97.1

98.6

98.7

101.1

99.5

99.5

96.6

98.6

106.9

107.0

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

96.6

98.5

98.5

100.9

99.7

99.5

97.3

98.7

107.5

107.6

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

193

Selected Statistics 2007

MADAGASCAR

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

907.96

2 216.94

3 287.05

3 317.91

1990

3 128.65

3 319.98

Government lenders

379.78

1 379.62

2 137.60

2 131.30

1 917.97

International organizations

182.29

469.97

878.92

967.57

1 044.65

Private lenders

345.89

367.36

270.52

219.05

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

3 502.95

3 453.86

3 299.36

3 517.74

3 687.34

1 949.30

1 990.98

1 942.01

1 740.20

1 836.46

1 912.95

1 230.70

1 387.42

1 399.78

1 471.94

1 595.45

1 690.41

166.03

139.98

124.55

112.07

87.22

85.82

83.97

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Total public debt service

68.45

93.92

187.18

158.23

168.22

154.67

114.84

72.38

59.47

50.27

39.76

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

32.02

47.51

48.71

65.46

71.78

75.31

104.49

79.28

76.13

59.59

52.69

423.44

208.66

364.67

286.40

322.72

428.98

468.75

344.44

363.08

263.59

251.26

- 0.79

- 0.18

3.47

2.91

2.28

3.88

13.66

- 0.42

0.59

- 12.38

0.83

229.55

184.64

330.59

295.98

347.23

396.96

455.11

361.55

361.22

288.14

299.41

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Malagasy Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

30 259

47 718

74 364

90 993

119 670

114 893

150 514

183 064

204 884

320 703

369 601

3 666

10 750

12 635

15 526

22 733

33 891

44 552

55 424

91 367

131 228

155 613

Net foreign assets

-22 004

-140 160

-343 527

-391 336

-398 612

-440 305

-561 410

-26 690

-2 141

151

63 218

Domestic credit

68 127

162 361

228 549

235 042

228 814

241 630

269 904

345 679

399 504

516 743

501 238

32 739

79 014

106 415

110 238

121 752

155 687

174 787

185 553

213 942

269 101

312 604

9

48

185

224

245

92

89

84

81

72

109

Exchange rates (Malagasy Francs per US $) (end of period)

45.1600

127.1600

246.8500

305.2900

306.5100

293.1700

366.5300

382.0300

392.5300

774.2200

684.5900

Exchange rates (Malagasy Francs per US $) (period average)

42.2600

132.5000

213.8400

281.4200

320.6900

298.8300

367.0700

372.7900

382.7600

613.4700

853.1300

..

..

..

..

17.75

20.50

20.50

20.50

19.50

19.50

18.50

Quasi-money

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

4.2

10.4

13.8

17.4

19.0

21.2

23.0

26.5

29.0

40.3

60.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

4.3

10.7

13.7

16.4

17.9

20.4

22.3

26.0

28.2

39.4

59.4

130.2

116.6

105.4

106.0

101.7

102.9

95.7

93.1

91.5

88.6

91.6

129.0

113.2

102.9

104.1

100.6

103.1

92.9

92.6

91.6

92.0

91.4

27.7

25.8

20.0

18.6

18.7

18.0

16.3

16.7

16.1

15.5

15.6

22.9

23.6

18.1

17.4

17.1

16.3

14.4

14.3

14.0

12.9

12.9

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

52.5

47.2

45.2

44.1

43.1

42.0

41.2

40.3

39.4

38.6

37.7

61.5

55.9

53.6

52.4

51.3

50.2

49.2

48.2

47.2

46.2

45.2

115.3

110.3

109.9

107.1

104.3

101.5

98.7

95.9

94.2

92.5

90.8

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

17.2

16.4

16.3

15.9

15.5

15.1

14.8

14.4

14.1

13.9

13.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

45.5

44.9

44.8

44.6

44.4

44.2

44.0

43.7

43.6

43.4

43.3

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

1000.0

..

..

..

..

507.0

..

..

..

660.0

..

6.5

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.2

6.2

6.1

6.1

6.1

6.0

6.0

48.1

49.2

49.3

49.9

50.4

51.0

51.5

52.0

52.4

52.8

53.2

47.2

48.2

48.3

48.8

49.3

49.8

50.3

50.8

51.2

51.5

51.9

49.2

50.3

50.5

51.1

51.6

52.2

52.8

53.4

53.8

54.2

54.6

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

65.0

..

65.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

31.4

..

..

..

21.0

..

..

15.8

29.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

81.4

..

..

..

55.0

..

..

53.9

83.0

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

17.2

..

..

..

..

..

..

4.0

10.0

..

2 369

2 307

2 223

2 125

2 130

2 138

2 049

2 065

2 066

1 988

2 020

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

194

Statistiques MADAGASCAR

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

3 535.72

3 865.12

4 096.07

4 358.18

4 285.82

3 786.67

1 854.92

2 159.51

2 273.40

2 516.70

2 419.13

1 604.28

1 660.85

1 781.45

1 801.36

1 827.52

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

4 130.07

4 615.80

3 486.72

3 177.63

..

1 899.05

1 964.39

2 082.76

639.23

340.58

..

Prêteurs publics

1 850.81

2 128.59

2 495.61

2 835.65

2 828.05

..

Organisations internationales

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

76.53

44.77

41.22

40.12

39.17

36.81

37.09

37.43

11.84

9.00

..

Prêteurs privés

61.63

193.15

109.04

140.31

102.19

60.09

57.56

63.78

74.85

66.35

..

Service de la dette publique

31.69

153.68

25.42

17.78

13.42

11.63

23.40

13.65

11.62

10.33

10.61

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

307.63

1 187.38

393.91

355.72

318.14

373.53

365.82

553.07

1 229.19

736.39

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

4.55

245.01

23.77

2.68

16.79

14.48

11.37

25.16

32.23

68.16

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

354.69

833.06

480.98

358.56

321.68

373.62

369.43

538.96

1 247.83

929.15

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

433 538

532 790

590 631

710 065

803 591

1046 740

1125 580

1172 460

1399 430

1414 690

1498 466

Masse monétaire (M1)

175 468

202 999

190 722

221 151

287 360

304 160

332 814

414 477

587 790

617 175

690 386

Quasi-monnaie

172 287

297 869

184 125

299 121

383 725

481 088

438 775

512 198

886 792

920 731

1392 459

Avoirs extérieurs nets

492 258

500 089

643 378

708 735

797 688

966 409

1103 220

1216 970

1227 070

1297 900

1022 040

Crédit intérieur

317 551

362 542

365 529

390 659

482 866

555 437

559 726

598 432

818 564

1001 530

1069 750

241

282

171

227

285

398

363

414

504

481

490

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

865.6900

1056.9300

1080.4400

1308.6400

1310.0900

1326.2400

1286.9500

1219.6200

1869.4000

2159.8200

2120.1300

Taux de change (francs malgaches par $ EU) (fin de période)

812.2500

1018.1800

1088.2800

1256.7600

1353.5000

1317.7000

1366.3900

1238.3300

1868.8600

2003.0300

2147.0775

Taux de change (francs malgaches par $ EU) (moy. période)

19.00

14.38

8.00

15.33

15.00

12.00

12.00

11.50

15.19

18.75

17.50

Taux de dépôts (%)

Millions de francs malgaches

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

71.9

75.8

81.7

89.6

100.0

106.9

123.8

122.3

128.4

152.0

168.5

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

70.7

73.6

78.0

87.5

100.0

101.9

117.2

112.9

119.3

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

93.0

93.0

95.6

94.0

100.0

101.0

102.0

117.0

134.0

..

..

92.0

92.0

94.0

92.0

98.0

99.0

100.0

115.0

131.0

..

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

16.0

17.0

14.0

14.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

12.7

13.6

14.0

14.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

36.8

36.0

35.2

34.3

33.5

32.7

31.9

31.1

30.3

29.5

28.7

44.2

43.2

42.3

41.3

40.3

39.4

38.4

37.4

36.5

35.5

34.5

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

89.0

87.3

85.6

83.9

82.2

80.5

78.8

77.3

75.8

74.3

72.7

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

13.3

13.1

12.8

12.6

12.4

12.2

12.0

11.8

11.7

11.5

11.4

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

43.1

43.0

42.3

41.7

41.0

40.3

39.7

39.1

38.6

38.0

37.4

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

488.0

..

..

550.0

..

..

..

469.0

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.0

5.9

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.3

5.2

5.1

5.0

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

53.6

54.0

54.3

54.5

54.8

55.1

55.3

55.5

55.7

55.8

56.0

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

52.2

52.6

52.9

53.2

53.4

53.7

54.0

54.2

54.4

54.6

54.8

Hommes (Ans)

55.0

55.5

55.7

56.0

56.2

56.5

56.7

56.8

57.0

57.1

57.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

47.0

47.0

..

45.0

..

50.0

..

..

..

..

..

85.0

85.0

..

75.0

..

77.0

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population urbaine (%)

Population totale (%)

..

..

..

31.0

31.0

..

34.0

..

35.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 002

2 009

2 014

2 017

2 132

2 041

2 003

2 054

2 070

..

..

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

195

Selected Statistics

MALAWI

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

6.183

7.250

8.141

8.648

9.104

9.459

9.691

9.819

9.891

9.971

10.111

Urban (%)

9.1

10.3

10.8

11.1

11.3

11.6

12.0

12.3

12.6

12.9

13.3

Female (%)

51.6

51.3

51.1

51.1

51.0

50.9

50.9

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.7

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

50.3

50.2

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

49.9

49.7

49.6

49.4

49.3

Male

49.4

50.1

50.3

50.5

50.6

50.7

50.8

50.8

50.9

50.9

50.9

Female

50.6

49.9

49.7

49.5

49.4

49.3

49.2

49.2

49.1

49.1

49.1

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

190

160

160

170

180

200

240

220

240

170

170

1 237.66

1 131.35

1 160.80

1 334.44

1 521.71

1 729.32

2 203.54

1 799.53

2 070.65

1 199.92

1 397.46

General government final consumption expenditure

238.76

200.10

226.01

216.80

259.76

283.23

264.62

253.46

269.81

466.22

292.77

Household final consumption expenditure

865.54

785.47

780.63

994.81

1 190.21

1 271.91

1 626.02

1 533.74

1 819.90

671.88

1 060.27

Gross capital formation

306.24

210.34

182.05

250.07

322.01

355.46

445.90

358.73

314.14

343.88

239.83

Exports of goods & services

307.48

273.69

301.12

321.83

298.64

447.29

512.80

417.60

334.00

349.13

469.63

Less imports of goods & services

480.36

338.26

329.01

449.07

548.90

628.57

645.80

764.00

667.20

631.19

665.04

Gross domestic savings

133.36

145.77

154.16

122.83

71.75

174.17

312.90

12.33

- 19.06

61.82

44.42

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

903.17

993.89

1 027.32

1 061.10

1 104.21

1 156.90

1 247.14

1 148.39

1 272.07

1 124.65

1 280.18

Agriculture

264.77

286.94

291.13

297.00

304.27

303.52

342.37

256.38

392.21

278.78

389.15

Industry

175.42

188.48

190.03

200.93

216.97

237.21

246.55

252.54

233.74

239.37

251.53

Manufacturing Services

130.56

152.61

157.47

162.61

176.43

196.28

202.16

208.19

186.43

191.96

202.55

462.98

518.47

546.15

563.17

582.97

616.16

658.22

639.47

646.12

606.50

639.50

24.1

21.4

23.2

21.7

24.9

19.7

22.4

19.9

31.1

26.9

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

25.3

35.7

27.7

31.7

26.5

26.5

28.0

23.4

32.1

26.0

48.3

31.7

- 11.6

- 6.2

- 8.5

- 4.8

- 1.6

- 2.8

- 3.7

- 9.7

- 6.1

- 17.2

- 4.8

- 63.30

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 27.21

68.82

99.97

40.45

64.00

126.13

59.68

- 15.04

- 22.78

- 160.09

Exports

280.76

245.48

277.58

293.48

268.78

406.43

475.51

399.91

317.46

323.05

445.47

Imports

- 307.97

- 176.66

- 177.61

- 253.04

- 204.78

- 280.30

- 415.83

- 414.96

- 340.24

- 483.14

- 508.77

Service & factor income

- 295.90

- 231.52

- 204.64

- 258.11

- 289.40

- 311.37

- 403.49

- 387.43

- 298.79

- 163.98

- 171.59

63.48

36.31

44.08

130.80

174.16

99.05

116.11

117.56

156.01

143.39

156.85

Current account balance

- 259.63

- 126.39

- 60.60

- 86.86

- 51.24

- 86.19

- 227.70

- 284.91

- 165.56

- 180.68

- 78.04

Capital & financial account

151.95

- 3.66

59.49

68.91

92.01

128.59

104.27

93.58

188.88

200.55

87.57

Current transfers

Errors & omissions

85.66

104.42

46.55

78.17

- 92.48

- 13.74

139.17

144.80

0.66

- 5.97

- 84.29

- 22.02

- 25.63

45.44

60.22

- 51.71

28.66

15.74

- 46.53

23.98

13.89

- 74.75

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

49.7

55.6

56.5

59.2

59.2

60.3

66.4

55.0

71.1

56.0

69.0

Food (1999-01 = 100)

47.2

49.4

52.0

53.8

51.8

50.9

55.7

42.0

58.8

47.0

56.1

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

110.4

..

104.9

112.7

121.5

139.2

146.1

142.2

132.3

122.7

124.7

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

Mining (2000= 100) Manufacturing (2000= 100)

196

Statistiques Choisies

MALAWI

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

10.322

10.590

10.897

11.212

11.512

11.796

12.070

12.339

12.608

12.884

13.166

13.6

14.0

14.3

14.7

15.1

15.5

15.9

16.3

16.7

17.2

17.6

Urbaine (%)

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.5

50.4

50.3

50.3

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

49.1

49.0

48.8

48.6

48.5

48.3

48.1

47.8

47.6

..

..

Total

51.0

51.0

51.0

51.1

51.1

51.2

51.3

51.3

51.4

..

..

Hommes

49.0

49.0

49.0

48.9

48.9

48.8

48.7

48.7

48.6

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

190

220

220

190

150

140

140

150

160

160

..

2 281.03

2 663.23

1 778.93

1 775.92

1 743.51

1 716.50

1 934.58

1 764.48

1 902.47

2 077.41

2 193.21

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

318.91

466.61

257.05

238.79

254.17

271.36

285.03

287.64

321.31

349.13

365.75

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 919.91

2 222.00

1 385.73

1 545.11

1 414.59

1 345.43

1 769.86

1 656.61

1 845.83

2 204.30

2 084.20

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

271.90

301.71

232.20

263.23

252.81

256.38

226.22

219.94

214.01

228.40

249.72

546.28

579.06

571.06

497.66

437.41

470.66

463.29

473.67

541.00

554.40

624.52

775.97

906.14

667.10

768.88

615.48

627.33

809.83

873.39

1 019.68

1 258.83

1 130.98

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

42.21

- 25.37

136.15

- 7.98

74.75

99.71

- 120.32

- 179.77

- 264.68

- 476.03

- 256.74

1 407.93

1 500.67

1 516.59

1 570.30

1 582.48

1 516.86

1 548.45

1 608.87

1 690.62

1 728.35

1 875.60

488.41

489.07

539.63

594.22

625.70

588.27

604.09

639.80

657.37

598.11

666.72

Agriculture

272.27

271.36

277.26

286.32

283.52

253.13

249.32

263.16

290.06

327.11

349.12

Industrie

201.34

203.28

206.41

210.17

203.84

174.97

174.70

180.29

192.67

207.35

219.54

647.25

740.24

699.70

689.76

673.25

675.46

695.04

705.90

743.19

803.13

859.76

20.9

17.7

21.7

22.8

24.0

29.9

26.7

34.7

37.5

44.1

Pourcentage du PIB 27.2

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

24.9

23.0

28.5

27.3

29.1

36.2

34.6

38.3

42.5

43.1

47.1

- 4.0

- 5.3

- 6.8

- 4.5

- 5.2

- 9.0

- 4.8

- 11.6

- 7.8

- 5.6

- 3.0

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 77.92

- 158.41

41.59

- 125.39

- 58.60

- 44.68

- 181.20

- 250.43

- 311.20

- 380.40

- 493.64

Balance commerciale

509.63

540.25

538.57

447.12

401.81

426.58

413.54

433.65

499.73

503.23

490.12

Exportations

- 587.55

- 698.66

- 496.98

- 572.51

- 460.40

- 471.26

- 594.74

- 684.09

- 810.93

- 883.63

- 983.76

Importations

- 184.42

- 209.16

- 177.22

- 173.24

- 138.11

- 142.99

- 207.04

- 182.82

- 213.33

- 242.91

- 230.53

Service & revenu des facteurs

114.91

91.36

- 14.75

8.65

128.44

148.05

163.31

174.73

286.50

299.26

302.69

Transferts courants

- 147.43

- 276.21

- 150.38

- 289.98

- 68.26

- 39.61

- 224.93

- 258.53

- 238.03

- 324.04

- 421.49

Solde des comptes courants

170.49

146.52

237.81

219.59

188.75

213.37

134.00

113.59

80.64

72.08

68.39

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 144.65

145.23

- 261.57

103.68

- 29.10

- 241.79

180.89

144.94

157.39

251.96

353.10

Erreurs et omissions

- 121.58

15.54

- 174.14

33.30

91.39

- 68.03

89.96

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

79.2

78.2

86.1

90.4

103.6

106.0

80.2

88.5

99.7

100.4

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

65.7

62.4

78.0

88.7

102.5

108.8

79.2

89.0

101.1

101.8

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

129.1

124.9

112.0

111.3

100.0

86.7

86.3

87.6

139.0

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

197

Selected Statistics 2007

MALAWI

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

634.06

794.63

1 155.21

1 200.29

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1 567.99

1 729.55

1 896.50

2 079.30

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

1 258.11

1 382.42

1 517.63

Government lenders

223.11

193.70

282.76

293.26

267.73

217.10

228.46

214.07

226.15

250.01

342.56

International organizations

219.27

505.02

809.34

847.16

922.88

1 087.59

1 222.76

1 289.78

1 453.11

1 597.09

1 708.33

Private lenders

191.68

95.91

63.12

59.87

67.50

77.73

66.41

64.13

50.29

49.41

28.40

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

68.00

76.35

66.11

57.16

56.70

101.46

99.34

80.75

70.90

72.67

104.19

8.82

15.81

10.72

28.36

27.74

12.96

12.85

10.58

5.84

10.31

13.25

187.20

117.08

320.03

413.57

395.35

514.97

557.79

575.09

490.07

463.35

437.36

11.76

6.20

24.80

17.44

9.29

23.03

18.18

2.26

10.50

8.90

24.09

141.18

112.46

275.84

375.60

417.30

500.36

549.57

577.04

496.34

470.14

434.14

Millions of Kwacha

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

97

167

298

436

453

482

634

757

1 020

1 535

2 211

Quasi-money

94

218

370

377

409

475

567

634

924

1 119

1 936

- 172

- 242

- 258

-5

- 66

-2

13

- 516

- 328

-1 464

195

333

671

838

704

852

875

1 053

1 744

2 014

2 714

2 646

184

213

205

261

383

517

658

884

765

1 178

1 253

69

45

52

146

101

138

154

40

57

43

111

Exchange rates (Kwacha per US $) (end of period)

0.8300

1.6800

2.0500

2.5400

2.6800

2.6500

2.6600

4.4000

4.4900

15.3000

15.3000

Exchange rates (Kwacha per US $) (period average)

Net foreign assets Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

0.8100

1.7200

2.2100

2.5600

2.7600

2.7300

2.8000

3.6000

4.4000

8.7400

15.2800

Deposit rate (%)

7.92

12.50

14.25

13.50

12.75

12.10

12.50

16.50

21.75

25.00

37.27

Discount rate (%)

10.00

11.00

14.00

11.00

11.00

14.00

13.00

20.00

25.00

40.00

50.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

1.5

2.8

4.0

5.4

6.0

6.8

7.3

9.0

11.1

14.9

27.3

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

1.4

2.4

3.5

4.6

5.3

6.0

6.5

8.3

10.6

14.6

28.2

60.1

60.2

60.3

63.8

66.7

67.9

78.9

84.4

89.0

133.9

133.5

48.5

52.0

53.6

57.2

60.1

61.8

72.7

80.4

86.4

127.0

126.8

4.7

6.0

6.0

6.5

6.8

7.7

8.9

9.2

11.1

12.9

16.5

2.0

3.0

3.8

4.2

4.3

3.0

5.9

3.0

4.0

4.0

11.6

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

55.5

51.8

50.4

49.6

48.9

48.2

47.4

46.5

45.7

44.9

44.1

72.7

68.2

66.4

65.6

64.7

63.8

62.8

61.8

60.8

59.8

58.8

156.2

147.2

145.2

143.1

141.0

138.9

136.9

134.8

131.6

128.5

125.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

21.4

19.6

19.2

19.3

19.4

19.4

19.5

19.6

19.9

20.3

20.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

54.2

51.6

51.2

50.9

50.7

50.4

50.2

50.0

49.6

49.2

48.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

300.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

620.0

..

..

..

7.5

7.3

7.2

7.1

7.1

7.0

6.9

6.8

6.8

6.7

6.6

44.9

46.0

46.3

46.1

45.9

45.7

45.5

45.2

44.5

43.8

43.1

43.9

44.8

45.0

44.7

44.4

44.1

43.8

43.5

42.9

42.3

41.7

45.8

47.3

47.7

47.6

47.4

47.3

47.2

47.1

46.2

45.4

44.6

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

27.0

54.0

..

80.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

31.9

..

51.0

..

51.0

..

..

77.0

45.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

69.6

..

66.0

..

..

..

..

91.0

52.0

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

26.9

..

49.0

..

..

..

..

41.0

44.0

..

2 244

2 096

2 002

1 997

1 946

1 927

1 921

1 789

1 926

1 897

1 989

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

198

Statistiques MALAWI

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

2 092.23

2 096.26

2 304.76

2 587.03

2 544.56

2 469.10

2 670.56

2 935.05

3 295.78

3 039.92

..

Dette publique extérieure totale

298.85

279.06

297.14

514.72

482.26

401.45

401.61

403.48

549.66

458.43

..

Prêteurs publics

1 769.63

1 796.73

1 987.27

2 053.33

2 044.38

2 058.14

2 259.02

2 520.98

2 738.44

2 563.11

..

Organisations internationales

23.75

20.48

20.35

18.98

17.92

9.51

9.93

10.58

7.68

18.38

..

Prêteurs privés

68.17

64.00

59.16

48.51

50.60

40.40

27.81

32.61

49.10

78.59

..

Service de la dette publique

11.22

0.00

0.00

0.00

19.94

18.41

18.60

19.43

19.29

17.41

16.56

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

506.06

367.75

460.15

437.44

431.12

456.63

391.49

516.53

507.13

576.83

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

31.89

18.35

- 0.43

- 0.30

2.28

68.56

17.28

3.90

10.32

5.49

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

491.54

343.85

434.62

446.75

446.18

403.73

376.31

517.44

501.40

575.34

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

2 757

3 213

5 248

7 007

9 736

11 049

13 979

17 763

25 723

31 303

32 337

Masse monétaire (M1)

3 048

2 712

4 692

5 716

8 779

11 861

14 114

18 048

20 725

22 691

25 527

Quasi-monnaie

1 953

1 752

8 943

8 941

14 617

12 869

4 697

6 224

7 964

13 401

11 440

Avoirs extérieurs nets

3 079

3 449

3 401

5 030

8 029

13 176

23 755

28 783

36 550

41 210

47 359

1 407

1 603

3 479

3 717

5 818

6 454

7 363

9 809

13 926

17 502

19 403

221

143

256

247

244

203

162

123

129

159

116

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

15.3200

21.2300

43.8800

46.4400

80.0760

67.2941

87.1385

108.5660

108.9430

123.7810

138.2520

Taux de change (kwacha par $ EU) (fin de période)

15.3100

16.4400

31.0700

44.0900

59.5438

72.1973

76.6866

97.4325

108.8980

118.4200

136.0248

Taux de change (kwacha par $ EU) (moy. période)

26.33

10.21

19.06

33.21

33.25

34.96

28.08

25.13

13.73

10.92

11.78

Taux de dépôts (%)

27.00

23.00

43.00

47.00

50.23

46.80

40.00

35.00

25.00

25.00

25.00

Taux d'escompte (%)

37.6

41.1

53.3

77.2

100.0

127.2

145.1

159.0

168.6

194.6

226.7

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

42.2

45.7

58.4

83.5

100.0

117.6

136.4

143.6

154.4

181.0

212.8

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

132.8

143.3

146.2

139.0

139.0

141.0

135.0

130.0

125.0

..

..

126.3

139.2

142.0

136.0

136.0

138.0

133.0

129.5

126.0

..

..

22.5

27.4

36.0

37.0

32.0

33.0

32.0

30.5

29.0

..

..

12.2

19.6

29.5

30.0

27.0

29.0

28.0

27.0

26.0

..

..

43.3

42.4

41.6

40.7

39.9

39.0

38.2

37.3

36.5

35.7

34.9

Millions de kwacha

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Crédit intérieur dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Taux d'analphabétisation

Total (%)

57.7

56.7

55.6

54.6

53.5

52.4

51.3

50.3

49.2

48.1

47.1

Femmes (%)

122.2

119.1

117.4

115.7

114.1

112.4

110.8

109.2

107.5

105.9

104.2

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

20.9

21.2

21.4

21.5

21.6

21.7

21.8

21.4

21.0

20.6

20.2

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

48.5

48.1

47.4

46.7

46.0

45.3

44.6

44.0

43.4

42.8

42.2

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

1120.0

..

..

..

984.0

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.5

6.4

6.4

6.3

6.2

6.2

6.1

6.0

5.9

5.8

5.8

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

42.4

41.7

41.3

40.8

40.4

40.0

39.6

39.9

40.2

40.5

40.8

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

41.1

40.5

40.3

40.2

40.0

39.8

39.7

40.0

40.4

40.8

41.2

Hommes (Ans)

43.7

42.9

42.2

41.6

40.9

40.3

39.6

39.8

40.0

40.2

40.4

Femmes (Ans) Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

60.0

..

..

57.0

57.0

..

67.0

..

73.0

..

..

97.0

..

..

95.0

95.0

..

96.0

..

98.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%) Population rurale (%)

52.0

..

..

44.0

44.0

..

62.0

..

68.0

..

..

2 085

2 038

2 114

2 148

2 152

2 161

2 137

2 121

2 077

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

199

Selected Statistics

MALI

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

6.975

7.878

8.265

8.466

8.675

8.894

9.124

9.366

9.617

9.878

10.147

Urban (%)

18.5

21.0

22.1

22.7

23.2

23.8

24.4

25.0

25.6

26.3

26.9

Female (%)

50.1

50.2

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

51.7

50.7

50.3

50.1

49.9

49.7

49.5

49.3

49.0

48.8

48.5

Male

54.2

53.9

53.8

53.7

53.7

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.6

53.6

Female

45.8

46.1

46.2

46.2

46.3

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.4

46.4

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

270

160

230

260

..

270

270

320

300

250

250

1 787.33

1 313.68

1 931.54

1 947.80

2 007.79

2 680.96

2 724.13

2 830.67

2 818.28

2 081.85

2 706.43

206.46

149.13

273.44

266.16

273.98

458.31

533.61

639.69

559.32

430.66

524.91

1 561.89

1 314.84

1 576.89

1 620.99

1 620.32

2 046.54

2 001.03

2 127.21

2 055.63

1 439.13

1 958.09

Gross capital formation

276.46

207.23

400.62

415.31

435.73

535.89

548.15

489.76

544.50

565.91

687.85

Exports of goods & services

262.68

220.16

319.79

318.84

334.49

418.40

441.17

441.03

459.07

404.75

520.81

Less imports of goods & services

520.16

577.68

639.19

673.50

656.72

778.17

799.82

867.03

800.24

758.61

985.23

Gross domestic savings

18.98

- 150.29

81.22

60.65

113.49

176.12

189.50

63.76

203.33

212.06

223.43

1 394.40

1 404.48

1 543.92

1 543.65

1 725.80

1 727.46

1 890.21

1 828.52

1 881.54

1 978.04

1 983.00

Agriculture

561.84

432.24

560.55

569.20

686.94

678.51

789.08

692.18

756.06

839.47

811.18

Industry

178.94

251.81

257.51

259.25

250.27

267.36

306.02

314.76

321.29

293.87

325.16

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

76.40

101.30

117.18

121.77

128.06

132.16

141.97

139.39

142.50

129.34

142.76

653.61

720.43

725.86

715.20

788.60

781.59

795.10

821.58

804.19

844.70

846.67

17.0

17.8

20.4

20.4

22.2

18.9

18.5

16.6

18.7

16.3

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

20.8

Total expenditure and net lending

21.7

26.0

25.7

25.2

27.0

23.2

24.5

23.9

21.5

23.2

20.4

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 4.8

- 8.2

- 5.3

- 4.8

- 4.9

- 2.4

- 5.6

- 5.4

- 4.9

- 4.6

- 4.0

- 114.96

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 103.42

- 152.38

- 79.52

- 140.07

- 93.63

- 120.54

- 146.29

- 162.76

- 120.43

- 114.28

Exports

204.94

176.07

255.88

247.11

268.49

334.90

370.60

364.05

371.94

334.92

441.83

Imports

- 308.36

- 328.45

- 335.40

- 387.18

- 362.12

- 455.44

- 516.90

- 526.80

- 492.37

- 449.20

- 556.79

Service & factor income

- 170.94

- 220.23

- 269.44

- 275.61

- 225.04

- 325.97

- 287.69

- 378.48

- 299.02

- 288.42

- 387.62

150.03

162.93

135.43

174.55

168.56

225.36

261.46

300.69

230.86

240.07

218.76

Current account balance

- 124.32

- 209.68

- 213.54

- 241.13

- 150.12

- 221.15

- 172.52

- 240.54

- 188.58

- 162.63

- 283.82

Capital & financial account

127.89

201.40

203.44

277.68

182.06

163.55

171.88

137.97

97.47

92.06

244.86

Errors & omissions

- 36.39

- 18.37

- 4.20

- 18.15

- 31.14

- 7.42

30.46

- 35.33

- 6.04

5.57

- 13.00

Overall balance

- 32.82

- 26.65

- 14.30

18.40

0.80

- 65.02

29.83

- 137.90

- 97.15

- 65.01

- 51.96

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

52.2

59.4

61.9

74.5

73.3

73.0

80.9

76.7

76.7

85.1

87.9

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Current transfers

PRODUCTION INDICES

58.5

64.1

66.1

78.9

77.1

74.9

84.6

77.0

81.1

88.0

86.5

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

200

Statistiques Choisies

MALI

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

10.424

10.710

11.007

11.318

11.647

11.994

12.358

12.736

13.124

13.518

13.918

27.5

28.2

28.8

29.5

30.2

30.9

31.6

32.3

33.0

33.7

34.4

Urbaine (%)

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.1

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

48.3

48.0

47.8

47.6

47.3

47.1

47.0

46.8

46.6

..

..

Total

53.6

53.7

53.7

53.7

53.7

53.7

53.8

53.8

53.9

..

..

Hommes

46.4

46.3

46.3

46.3

46.3

46.3

46.2

46.2

46.1

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

240

260

250

250

220

220

220

270

330

380

..

2 780.42

2 697.11

2 920.36

2 938.61

2 655.44

3 017.63

3 189.06

4 221.53

4 982.27

5 446.10

6 069.46

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

531.44

497.82

547.33

501.02

436.50

472.40

528.11

766.18

894.53

929.71

968.89

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

2 160.95

1 801.45

2 018.67

2 162.68

1 958.67

2 051.40

2 178.25

2 685.07

3 284.33

3 574.10

3 896.42

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

522.97

611.29

578.36

547.79

524.95

736.98

511.81

1 099.68

1 093.80

1 150.46

1 333.84

517.45

619.55

620.69

611.31

604.79

789.23

947.29

990.84

1 212.49

1 348.59

1 487.33

952.39

833.01

844.70

884.20

869.47

1 032.38

976.40

1 320.23

1 502.88

1 556.78

1 617.02

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

88.04

397.83

354.35

274.91

260.27

493.83

482.70

770.29

803.41

942.28

1 204.15

2 080.86

2 176.24

2 348.87

2 484.45

2 439.91

2 709.08

2 804.39

3 006.15

3 055.78

3 234.86

3 396.75

830.08

831.38

922.29

993.64

889.96

990.95

958.88

1 145.61

1 099.09

1 161.54

1 194.29

Agriculture

349.60

434.97

472.11

486.33

511.85

635.52

751.01

684.55

692.97

752.67

806.58

Industrie

154.24

171.41

177.79

180.51

176.55

151.72

188.36

177.72

211.55

212.53

217.05

901.19

909.90

954.47

1 004.48

1 038.10

1 082.61

1 094.50

1 175.99

1 263.72

1 320.65

1 395.88

19.1

18.2

20.0

19.7

18.6

20.5

21.9

21.2

21.6

22.7

Pourcentage du PIB 17.8

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

21.1

21.2

22.3

23.1

21.6

21.1

24.3

23.2

23.8

24.8

24.4

- 1.9

- 3.0

- 2.3

- 3.4

- 3.0

- 3.2

- 3.8

- 1.3

- 2.6

- 3.2

- 1.7

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 117.99

9.71

9.36

- 28.22

- 47.32

- 9.98

189.35

- 59.40

- 117.00

- 122.95

92.48

Balance commerciale

433.47

561.57

568.34

577.31

544.87

725.04

897.34

929.22

977.01

1 103.75

1 308.38

Exportations

- 551.46

- 551.85

- 558.99

- 605.53

- 592.19

- 735.02

- 707.99

- 988.62

-1 094.01

-1 226.70

-1 215.89

Importations

- 351.28

- 314.56

- 317.93

- 332.09

- 334.10

- 436.56

- 458.44

- 418.31

- 485.80

- 219.78

- 285.23

Service & revenu des facteurs

196.07

126.44

114.75

113.61

126.45

135.85

146.53

207.63

193.10

223.57

194.33

Transferts courants

- 273.21

- 178.41

- 193.83

- 246.70

- 254.97

- 310.70

- 122.55

- 270.08

- 409.71

- 119.16

1.59

Solde des comptes courants

276.06

164.49

171.99

230.17

321.93

253.64

292.73

403.77

401.95

386.51

363.74

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

14.15

4.05

- 63.33

2.49

- 2.83

64.19

- 32.40

3.71

7.76

- 267.35

- 365.32

Erreurs et omissions

17.01

- 9.87

- 85.17

- 14.04

64.12

7.13

137.78

137.39

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

92.4

94.7

100.5

105.8

87.7

106.5

102.5

118.0

115.1

120.2

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

89.6

89.0

96.0

104.9

94.5

100.6

102.7

112.3

111.1

117.3

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

201

Selected Statistics 2007

MALI

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

664.34

1 289.05

1 888.97

1 893.65

2 026.29

2 336.90

Government lenders

456.93

852.40

1 221.89

1 187.81

1 260.26

International organizations

171.91

392.52

619.12

681.29

746.79

35.50

44.13

47.95

24.55

19.24

Private lenders

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

2 463.05

2 778.43

2 786.19

2 545.36

2 739.31

1 424.26

1 451.86

1 711.74

1 678.45

1 292.96

1 340.24

896.89

999.39

1 060.69

1 103.75

1 250.31

1 396.81

15.75

11.80

6.00

3.98

2.09

2.26

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Total public debt service

9.38

34.43

32.09

45.31

38.77

42.86

29.89

47.70

66.75

77.12

77.49

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

6.24

28.64

30.10

48.97

43.13

39.60

33.57

38.38

33.36

46.84

31.34

265.11

375.23

351.33

428.69

439.66

471.17

454.93

431.39

400.15

444.07

586.47

- 0.21

0.04

- 0.54

- 4.92

- 1.31

0.07

0.17

0.29

0.22

0.19

0.09

262.38

374.19

357.52

433.39

446.70

479.03

449.66

429.51

360.78

439.65

539.75

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1) Quasi-money Net foreign assets

59 519

113 771

109 303

114 615

110 433

98 475

107 368

108 282

117 786

174 172

198 195

3 280

13 808

20 619

26 035

31 558

36 566

45 351

48 964

52 622

63 053

56 360

-8 383

-48 066

-45 957

-27 939

13 895

27 115

64 756

68 509

74 318

107 311

119 992

137 936

127 164

136 382

100 824

109 042

90 153

87 531

89 403

99 710

119 498

136 883

81 992

83 546

95 605

70 423

84 322

84 402

86 374

92 570

95 302

86 911

131 787

15

29

25

44

123

198

326

314

339

228

323

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2700

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

Deposit rate (%)

6.19

7.25

5.25

5.25

6.42

7.00

7.00

7.75

3.50

3.50

3.50

Discount rate (%)

10.50

10.50

8.50

9.50

11.00

11.00

11.00

12.50

6.00

6.00

6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

56.8

75.1

63.0

68.6

68.5

69.6

70.6

66.5

66.1

82.4

92.6

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

76.1

116.4

95.9

104.2

100.9

102.5

106.4

95.9

95.1

120.4

138.0

26.3

24.8

24.8

25.9

26.0

26.5

28.1

31.5

34.6

37.2

40.5

18.9

18.1

18.2

19.2

19.1

19.4

20.7

23.6

26.4

29.7

31.8

8.3

6.3

5.9

6.6

6.5

7.0

7.9

8.0

9.1

10.2

10.7

5.0

4.0

3.4

3.4

3.7

4.2

5.0

5.0

6.0

6.0

6.8

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

86.6

83.9

82.8

82.2

81.7

81.2

80.5

79.9

79.2

78.6

78.0

93.6

91.6

90.8

90.4

90.0

89.6

89.1

88.6

88.1

87.6

87.1

169.1

156.3

151.8

149.8

147.9

145.9

143.9

142.0

140.9

139.8

138.8

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

23.6

21.2

20.4

20.1

19.8

19.6

19.3

19.0

18.9

18.8

18.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

53.1

51.3

50.3

50.4

50.5

50.6

50.7

50.8

50.9

51.0

51.0

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

580.0

..

7.6

7.5

7.5

7.4

7.4

7.4

7.4

7.4

7.3

7.3

7.3

41.6

44.1

44.9

45.3

45.7

46.0

46.4

46.7

46.9

47.0

47.1

40.8

43.2

44.1

44.4

44.8

45.1

45.5

45.8

46.0

46.1

46.3

42.4

44.9

45.9

46.2

46.6

46.9

47.3

47.6

47.7

47.9

48.0

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

20.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

17.0

..

..

..

11.0

..

..

37.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

48.0

..

41.9

..

..

36.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

17.0

..

..

..

..

38.0

..

..

1 683

2 108

2 157

2 293

2 256

2 235

2 224

2 188

2 187

2 176

2 161

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

202

Statistiques MALI

2000

Choisies 2007

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2 762.71

2 701.93

2 833.09

2 813.61

2 671.00

2 642.47

2 910.13

3 135.98

2 842.64

..

1 302.98

1 248.24

1 262.55

1 199.89

1 157.84

1 119.84

762.95

839.22

1 459.74

1 453.68

1 570.54

1 613.73

1 513.15

1 522.63

1 754.87

2 070.91

862.58

596.92

..

Prêteurs publics

2 271.43

2 241.01

..

Organisations internationales

0.00

0.00

..

..

..

..

..

0.00

1.98

4.71

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 2 517.83

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

105.97

62.48

62.12

85.08

67.50

62.26

60.97

55.59

80.03

69.63

..

Service de la dette publique

29.36

15.01

11.31

11.96

12.24

6.32

5.98

5.92

6.36

5.44

4.19

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

532.63

439.42

408.29

470.44

384.79

330.52

329.08

558.80

533.58

740.53

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

14.36

12.81

38.74

54.79

8.41

22.50

- 128.63

25.27

- 46.67

10.81

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

489.65

428.91

347.36

354.53

359.21

351.42

465.96

542.97

567.64

691.46

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

240 388

255 997

267 570

266 025

291 151

377 204

486 060

614 191

569 671

642 376

604 261

Masse monétaire (M1)

76 446

89 046

91 883

97 047

116 079

109 972

136 997

173 357

197 103

199 543

200 587

Quasi-monnaie

184 343

205 494

171 513

125 875

197 176

223 219

323 844

456 822

405 845

452 415

502 095

Avoirs extérieurs nets

137 568

178 017

228 810

269 502

245 826

329 426

384 446

409 802

455 845

489 589

413 541

Crédit intérieur

173 192

200 414

254 897

291 696

286 323

343 461

412 223

482 943

515 550

515 983

495 051

432

415

403

350

381

349

594

952

861

855

879

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

4.50

4.00

4.00

4.08

Taux d'escompte (%)

98.6

98.0

101.9

100.7

100.0

105.2

107.7

104.3

99.4

105.8

107.4

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

146.8

144.4

108.8

104.7

100.0

108.0

115.8

111.1

103.3

115.1

114.7

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

45.1

48.9

48.8

51.0

53.0

57.0

60.0

61.0

64.0

..

..

35.4

39.7

41.0

43.0

45.0

48.0

52.0

53.0

56.0

..

..

11.6

12.6

14.0

14.0

15.0

18.5

20.0

20.0

22.0

..

..

7.3

8.4

9.4

10.0

11.0

13.0

14.0

14.0

17.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

77.2

76.5

75.8

75.1

74.4

73.6

72.8

72.1

71.3

70.5

69.7

86.5

85.9

85.3

84.6

84.0

83.3

82.7

82.0

81.3

80.6

79.8

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

137.7

136.7

136.0

135.4

134.7

134.1

133.5

131.9

130.4

128.9

127.4

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

18.5

18.4

18.3

18.2

18.1

17.9

17.8

17.5

17.2

16.9

16.6

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

51.1

51.2

50.9

50.6

50.3

50.0

49.7

49.3

49.0

48.6

48.3

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

1200.0

582.0

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

7.2

7.2

7.2

7.1

7.0

7.0

6.9

6.9

6.8

6.7

6.7

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

47.3

47.4

47.5

47.6

47.6

47.7

47.8

48.1

48.4

48.7

49.0

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

46.4

46.6

46.7

46.8

46.9

47.0

47.1

47.4

47.7

48.0

48.3

Hommes (Ans)

48.1

48.2

48.2

48.3

48.3

48.3

48.4

48.7

49.0

49.3

49.6

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

48.3

..

..

65.0

65.0

..

48.0

..

50.0

..

..

55.6

..

..

74.0

74.0

..

76.0

..

78.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

20.0

..

..

61.0

61.0

..

35.0

..

36.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 174

2 133

2 236

2 232

2 208

2 238

2 196

2 234

2 163

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

203

Selected Statistics

MAURITANIA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1.609

1.812

1.896

1.939

1.984

2.030

2.079

2.130

2.184

2.241

2.300

Urban (%)

27.7

36.0

39.3

40.9

42.5

44.0

45.5

46.9

48.2

49.6

50.9

Female (%)

50.6

50.7

50.7

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

48.0

46.7

46.3

46.0

45.8

45.6

45.5

45.4

45.3

45.2

45.2

Male

54.9

55.1

55.2

55.3

55.3

55.4

55.3

55.4

55.5

55.5

55.5

Female

45.1

44.9

44.8

44.7

44.7

44.6

44.7

44.6

44.5

44.5

44.5

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

460

380

500

560

570

550

510

540

510

490

460

709.04

683.19

909.82

957.38

981.53

1 186.32

1 390.18

1 464.40

1 249.94

1 315.93

1 415.30

General government final consumption expenditure

321.18

198.52

222.27

232.28

247.95

199.88

212.79

312.09

285.95

287.03

329.63

Household final consumption expenditure

412.95

434.84

589.06

579.28

618.97

880.45

1 018.02

1 248.00

961.38

1 009.99

1 025.69

Gross capital formation

186.45

192.48

257.67

267.99

182.42

190.04

248.84

51.22

165.58

113.25

138.40

Exports of goods & services

261.09

409.29

446.62

481.26

489.12

471.15

501.58

462.20

438.19

418.59

524.77

Less imports of goods & services

472.62

551.94

605.80

603.42

556.92

555.20

591.06

609.11

601.15

512.94

603.21

Gross domestic savings

- 25.08

49.83

98.49

145.83

114.61

105.99

159.36

- 95.69

2.62

18.91

59.97

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

666.58

672.52

736.88

751.35

792.50

775.60

781.66

797.37

843.23

808.62

891.25

Agriculture

238.95

254.43

291.18

299.94

303.27

283.31

302.76

310.36

339.60

282.02

352.19

Industry

155.11

194.97

206.20

208.08

233.80

218.14

216.99

215.49

229.54

241.83

244.90

Manufacturing Services

45.81

57.60

60.90

58.67

56.97

52.19

56.35

62.58

65.85

60.13

62.58

272.52

223.12

239.50

243.34

255.44

274.14

261.91

271.51

274.09

284.77

294.16

27.9

31.2

29.3

26.8

22.5

19.4

18.0

21.3

19.4

19.2

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

39.9

34.5

32.2

29.9

29.5

26.8

23.5

20.2

23.9

23.8

24.2

- 12.0

- 3.3

- 2.9

- 3.1

- 7.0

- 4.4

- 4.1

- 2.2

- 2.6

- 4.4

- 5.0

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

22.5

- 124.97

37.62

43.22

88.76

98.57

60.99

36.66

- 54.50

2.62

47.38

183.84

Exports

196.30

371.53

402.41

437.61

447.89

443.90

435.76

406.77

402.99

399.65

476.40

Imports

- 321.27

- 333.90

- 359.19

- 348.85

- 349.33

- 382.91

- 399.10

- 461.27

- 400.37

- 352.27

- 292.56

- 98.14

- 266.82

- 269.23

- 267.34

- 212.47

- 179.85

- 167.23

- 185.36

- 224.66

- 181.09

- 246.99

89.86

113.17

78.79

82.70

95.32

109.23

100.70

121.59

48.02

63.86

85.26

Current account balance

- 133.25

- 116.03

- 147.22

- 95.88

- 18.59

- 9.63

- 29.87

- 118.27

- 174.02

- 69.85

22.11

Capital & financial account

151.39

91.46

117.04

48.88

16.30

- 0.50

26.65

77.94

- 134.80

- 11.39

- 10.25

Errors & omissions

- 32.46

- 6.07

- 101.66

- 16.17

- 3.57

- 62.33

19.51

57.36

26.73

- 23.48

- 18.10

Overall balance

- 14.32

- 30.64

- 131.84

- 63.17

- 5.86

- 72.46

16.29

17.04

- 282.10

- 104.73

- 6.24

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

75.4

75.8

78.3

80.9

85.9

87.2

88.6

83.3

83.3

85.0

89.5

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Service & factor income Current transfers

PRODUCTION INDICES

75.4

75.8

78.3

80.9

85.9

87.2

88.6

83.3

83.3

85.0

89.5

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

204

Statistiques Choisies

MAURITANIE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

2.362

2.428

2.496

2.569

2.645

2.724

2.807

2.893

2.980

3.069

3.158

52.3

53.6

55.0

56.4

57.7

59.1

60.5

61.8

63.1

64.3

65.5

Urbaine (%)

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.5

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

45.1

45.0

45.0

44.8

44.8

44.8

44.7

44.6

44.6

..

..

Total

55.6

55.6

55.7

55.8

55.9

55.9

56.0

56.1

56.2

..

..

Hommes

44.4

44.4

44.3

44.3

44.1

44.1

44.0

43.9

43.8

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

470

450

420

390

460

410

450

460

530

560

..

1 442.60

1 401.95

1 222.43

1 194.63

1 081.21

1 121.57

1 149.66

1 285.18

1 493.92

1 871.75

2 769.37

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

330.61

325.30

264.47

288.73

297.11

295.29

257.51

384.47

408.30

420.84

483.86

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 042.81

1 017.35

893.65

851.64

797.54

792.50

845.70

931.00

1 097.37

1 729.61

1 646.01

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

214.85

208.81

199.64

212.84

205.70

276.40

260.60

355.73

693.15

832.46

802.88

535.60

464.63

427.35

382.88

382.78

381.08

371.92

330.61

462.67

666.89

1 520.55

681.27

614.15

562.68

541.47

601.91

623.71

586.08

716.63

1 167.56

1 778.04

1 683.94

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

69.18

59.29

64.31

54.26

- 13.44

33.77

46.44

- 30.29

- 11.74

- 278.70

639.49

943.60

905.10

928.89

982.54

1 001.58

1 027.10

1 041.81

1 095.03

1 139.59

1 189.78

1 355.16

381.88

296.87

301.37

302.72

277.08

266.28

241.09

251.89

232.55

250.99

261.03

Agriculture

250.17

262.89

264.65

294.93

298.00

284.40

287.91

300.20

337.50

330.04

445.56

Industrie

67.49

73.63

76.90

104.71

89.99

70.76

67.49

67.08

74.03

65.45

68.72

311.56

345.34

362.88

384.89

426.50

476.42

512.81

542.94

569.54

608.75

648.57

24.1

20.9

20.6

21.8

24.7

34.8

35.4

32.9

26.4

33.4

Pourcentage du PIB 24.7

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

24.6

23.0

23.9

25.1

30.7

35.0

37.6

47.2

37.7

33.5

23.5

- 0.5

- 2.0

- 3.3

- 3.3

- 6.0

- 10.3

- 2.9

- 11.8

- 4.8

- 7.0

9.9

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

133.94

107.16

39.97

- 27.60

- 99.66

- 109.99

- 99.44

- 223.83

- 483.76

- 783.26

216.45

Balance commerciale

480.04

423.62

358.64

357.83

354.54

355.25

331.73

318.25

439.61

604.14

1 464.83

Exportations

- 346.10

- 316.46

- 318.67

- 385.44

- 454.20

- 465.24

- 431.17

- 542.07

- 923.37

-1 387.40

-1 248.38

Importations

- 194.84

- 146.44

- 118.28

- 97.40

- 89.26

- 145.51

44.91

- 84.75

- 142.03

- 263.01

- 520.28

Service & revenu des facteurs

152.18

87.11

155.56

94.85

91.29

124.83

89.52

133.24

108.71

112.27

110.73

Transferts courants

91.28

47.83

77.25

- 30.15

- 97.63

- 130.67

34.98

- 175.34

- 517.09

- 933.99

- 193.10

Solde des comptes courants

- 86.07

- 17.31

- 25.92

29.46

32.10

167.74

118.62

267.70

536.30

886.85

179.10

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 1.03

- 2.96

- 8.14

0.69

65.52

- 37.07

- 153.61

- 92.37

- 19.22

47.14

14.00

Erreurs et omissions

4.19

27.57

43.19

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

95.2

93.9

96.7

98.4

101.0

100.6

106.0

108.8

108.2

105.6

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

95.2

93.9

96.7

98.4

101.0

100.6

106.0

108.8

108.2

105.6

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

205

Selected Statistics 2007

MAURITANIA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1992

1993

1994

1995

712.99

1 302.73

1 822.74

1 801.91

1 738.89

1 805.83

Government lenders

457.91

837.66

1 159.86

1 139.74

1 075.44

International organizations

124.51

335.58

519.73

540.71

570.09

Private lenders

130.57

129.48

143.14

121.47

Total public debt service

29.81

75.55

98.25

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

34.73

0.35

0.41

220.20

222.01

- 3.22

0.10

175.37

205.03

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1990

1991

1 836.36

1 841.68

1 936.39

2 025.80

2 126.97

1 054.91

1 064.44

1 040.82

1 180.49

1 162.67

1 193.06

654.14

678.08

713.10

736.99

854.35

925.68

93.36

96.77

93.84

87.76

18.91

8.78

8.23

111.40

79.63

117.54

69.44

72.26

117.81

95.45

102.03

0.54

0.27

0.23

26.74

18.28

28.49

24.95

17.23

192.04

164.36

202.68

217.60

204.14

216.40

323.01

243.01

214.45

- 0.13

- 0.05

- 0.15

0.00

0.07

- 0.22

- 0.47

0.01

0.42

192.42

181.98

250.63

236.09

217.31

199.62

324.59

266.93

229.82

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Millions of Ouguiya

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

5 677

12 173

13 397

14 032

17 028

17 622

19 376

20 202

20 938

19 816

18 202

Quasi-money

1 403

1 674

4 244

3 971

3 947

5 769

6 180

7 187

6 635

7 612

7 817

Net foreign assets

-1 558

-9 402

-10 460

-11 633

-12 051

-15 553

-23 726

-31 813

-30 273

-32 711

-24 616

Domestic credit

11 711

20 212

23 574

25 022

40 423

44 986

49 389

49 617

52 975

52 479

32 877

10 081

16 651

19 219

20 858

31 508

35 750

39 712

40 551

41 707

43 081

31 417

147

63

77

60

87

59

72

65

49

44

90

Exchange rates (Ouguiya per US $) (end of period)

46.0300

77.0700

71.6000

75.7300

83.5500

77.8400

77.8200

115.1000

124.1600

128.3700

137.1100

Exchange rates (Ouguiya per US $) (period average)

45.9100

77.0900

73.8800

75.2600

83.0500

80.6100

81.9500

87.0300

120.8100

123.5800

129.7700

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

25.3

39.4

45.9

48.8

53.2

55.8

58.9

64.9

71.0

73.9

78.7

..

..

..

..

..

57.8

59.4

63.9

70.0

72.4

78.2

36.6

48.3

50.3

49.1

46.5

48.8

53.5

60.8

67.2

71.4

75.1

25.8

38.7

41.4

40.2

38.8

41.3

46.3

54.2

60.0

64.4

69.0

10.9

15.2

15.7

15.1

14.4

13.7

14.0

14.6

15.0

15.5

15.9

4.4

8.0

9.3

9.1

8.9

9.0

9.0

10.0

11.0

11.0

11.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

71.3

68.2

67.0

66.4

65.8

65.2

64.6

64.0

63.5

62.9

62.4

82.5

79.3

78.0

77.4

76.7

76.1

75.5

74.8

74.2

73.6

73.0

123.7

116.7

114.8

113.9

112.9

112.0

111.1

110.1

109.2

108.3

107.4

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

18.1

17.1

16.8

16.7

16.5

16.4

16.3

16.2

16.0

15.9

15.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

43.8

42.9

42.6

42.6

42.5

42.5

42.5

42.4

42.5

42.5

42.5

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

145.0

..

..

77.0

..

930.0

..

800.0

..

..

..

6.4

6.2

6.2

6.2

6.2

6.1

6.1

6.1

6.1

6.1

6.0

46.6

48.0

48.4

48.6

48.8

49.0

49.2

49.4

49.7

49.9

50.1

45.1

46.5

46.9

47.1

47.3

47.5

47.7

47.9

48.1

48.3

48.5 51.7

48.3

49.7

50.1

50.3

50.5

50.7

50.9

51.1

51.3

51.5

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

30.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

37.1

..

..

..

41.0

..

76.0

71.9

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

80.0

..

..

..

..

..

82.0

48.5

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

16.0

..

..

..

..

..

69.0

85.5

..

..

2 041

2 432

2 478

2 500

2 536

2 517

2 564

2 590

2 622

2 557

2 647

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

206

Statistiques MAURITANIE

2000

2001

Choisies 2007

1996

1997

1998

1999

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2 169.17

2 077.08

2 048.86

2 147.84

2 028.50

2 054.29

2 059.69

2 043.25

..

1 193.39

1 114.27

1 033.49

1 156.97

1 015.67

870.46

776.41

731.72

950.57

939.11

993.67

971.29

993.69

1 037.34

1 132.10

1 313.46

615.02

604.27

..

Prêteurs publics

1 435.35

1 415.58

..

Organisations internationales

25.22

23.70

21.70

19.58

19.15

6.45

7.47

9.11

9.32

23.41

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 1 914.26

1 915.98

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

101.76

97.47

94.10

88.23

65.72

61.42

43.82

44.16

44.97

54.20

..

Service de la dette publique

17.05

21.37

21.30

22.75

16.21

7.10

6.55

11.04

8.71

6.71

4.81

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

276.75

249.19

118.58

263.23

210.56

259.45

304.74

227.61

216.94

201.77

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

4.16

0.86

- 0.80

0.87

9.17

- 6.47

- 0.25

14.69

9.75

7.98

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

271.65

237.75

164.46

218.51

211.41

267.33

344.35

238.25

180.62

190.37

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions d' ouguiya

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

16 227

17 579

18 504

19 675

24 151

27 721

28 910

32 202

..

..

..

Masse monétaire (M1)

8 476

9 101

9 282

8 708

8 800

10 929

13 192

14 313

..

..

..

Quasi-monnaie

-10 874

-2 162

411

7 165

24 073

26 077

56 367

62 393

..

..

..

Avoirs extérieurs nets

21 077

12 992

4 374

557

-6 027

1 203

-21 978

-20 781

..

..

..

Crédit intérieur

35 389

38 302

40 838

48 007

59 671

69 808

83 423

91 287

..

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

145

204

206

228

283

288

399

419

..

..

..

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

142.4500

168.3500

205.7800

225.0000

252.3000

264.1200

268.7100

265.6000

257.1900

270.6100

270.6100

Taux de change (ouguiya par $ EU) (fin de période)

137.2200

151.8500

188.4800

209.5100

238.9230

255.6290

271.7390

263.0300

265.4500

265.5280

270.5922

Taux de change (ouguiya par $ EU) (moy. période)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de dépôts (%)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

82.4

86.2

93.1

96.8

100.0

104.7

108.8

114.4

106.8

119.7

130.3

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

82.0

85.4

92.9

96.3

100.0

106.5

111.3

117.9

131.2

149.3

156.5

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

79.0

81.0

87.0

87.0

87.0

85.0

86.0

88.0

94.0

..

..

74.8

78.0

84.0

84.0

84.0

83.0

85.0

87.0

93.0

..

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

16.0

17.0

19.0

18.9

19.0

21.7

22.0

23.0

20.0

..

..

11.0

13.0

15.8

15.8

16.0

18.7

19.0

20.0

18.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

61.8

61.3

60.8

60.3

59.8

59.3

58.8

58.3

57.9

57.4

56.9

72.4

71.7

71.1

70.5

69.9

69.3

68.7

68.1

67.5

67.0

66.3

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

106.5

105.6

103.8

102.0

100.2

98.5

96.7

95.0

93.2

91.5

89.8

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

15.6

15.5

15.3

15.0

14.7

14.5

14.2

13.9

13.6

13.4

13.1

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

42.6

42.6

42.4

42.3

42.1

42.0

41.8

41.4

40.9

40.5

40.1

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

747.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.0

6.0

6.0

5.9

5.9

5.8

5.8

5.7

5.7

5.6

5.5

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

50.3

50.5

50.9

51.3

51.7

52.1

52.5

52.9

53.3

53.7

54.1

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

48.7

48.9

49.3

49.7

50.1

50.5

50.9

51.3

51.7

52.1

52.5

Hommes (Ans)

51.9

52.1

52.5

52.9

53.3

53.7

54.1

54.5

54.9

55.3

55.7

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

63.7

..

..

37.0

37.0

..

56.0

..

53.0

..

..

86.5

..

..

34.0

34.0

..

63.0

..

59.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

41.0

..

..

40.0

40.0

..

45.0

..

44.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 684

2 736

2 738

2 741

2 776

2 763

2 766

2 781

2 640

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

207

Selected Statistics

MAURITIUS

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

0.966

1.016

1.031

1.038

1.047

1.057

1.068

1.082

1.096

1.111

1.125

Urban (%)

42.4

41.4

40.9

40.7

40.5

40.5

40.6

40.8

41.0

41.3

41.6

Female (%)

50.7

50.2

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

35.5

38.1

39.2

39.8

40.3

40.9

41.2

41.4

41.7

41.9

42.2

Male

74.3

72.4

71.3

70.7

70.1

69.7

69.3

69.2

69.1

68.9

68.6

Female

25.7

27.6

28.7

29.3

29.6

30.3

30.5

30.8

31.1

31.3

31.6

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

..

1050

1480

1920

2150

2320

2550

2820

3100

3170

3390

1 131.79

1 076.12

1 880.85

2 134.52

2 181.93

2 653.48

2 856.89

3 224.27

3 263.37

3 558.14

4 040.35

General government final consumption expenditure

159.29

124.01

220.14

271.18

267.41

359.74

388.98

429.22

457.47

519.85

572.71

Household final consumption expenditure

853.95

719.96

1 140.69

1 307.14

1 395.43

1 683.12

1 768.59

1 962.40

2 006.36

2 218.44

2 532.04

Gross capital formation

234.63

252.55

481.36

662.09

678.96

801.63

806.26

937.19

996.62

1 130.75

1 033.54

Exports of goods & services

579.10

576.01

1 214.38

1 381.56

1 400.87

1 723.62

1 779.99

1 912.14

1 900.67

2 018.27

2 369.97

Less imports of goods & services

695.18

596.41

1 175.71

1 487.46

1 560.74

1 914.62

1 886.94

2 016.68

2 097.74

2 329.18

2 467.92

Gross domestic savings

118.55

232.15

520.03

556.20

519.09

610.62

699.32

832.65

799.54

819.84

935.59

1 318.30

1 667.65

1 968.19

2 089.82

2 185.13

2 342.95

2 446.58

2 607.97

2 736.65

2 863.87

3 014.51

Agriculture

174.64

247.91

266.02

253.18

234.54

257.07

252.36

268.73

252.95

238.30

255.84

Industry

311.36

429.14

572.34

624.20

663.17

718.36

757.99

810.50

848.51

887.75

928.91

GDP at basic prices (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

221.56

331.16

456.60

493.03

517.35

557.26

582.96

621.04

645.38

671.38

711.52

832.30

990.60

1 129.83

1 212.44

1 287.42

1 367.52

1 436.22

1 528.74

1 635.20

1 737.81

1 829.77

21.1

22.9

23.1

23.6

23.2

22.7

22.3

21.2

21.3

19.6

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

23.2

31.6

28.2

24.4

24.7

26.3

25.3

24.3

24.9

23.1

23.8

23.2

- 10.4

- 5.3

- 1.3

- 1.1

- 3.0

- 2.1

- 1.7

- 2.6

- 1.9

- 2.5

- 3.6

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 82.25

- 11.79

0.39

- 147.57

- 192.40

- 256.74

- 185.09

- 159.22

- 241.61

- 396.99

- 240.53

Exports

433.61

453.49

925.83

1 030.23

1 025.26

1 238.07

1 253.43

1 334.69

1 334.43

1 376.92

1 571.70

Imports

- 515.86

- 465.27

- 925.44

-1 177.80

-1 217.66

-1 494.81

-1 438.52

-1 493.91

-1 576.04

-1 773.91

-1 812.23

- 57.26

- 54.59

- 3.11

- 2.46

12.59

40.10

85.55

65.67

48.05

61.69

117.28

22.39

36.85

67.79

93.84

76.27

97.35

82.93

93.42

101.54

103.22

101.40

Service & factor income Current transfers Current account balance

- 117.12

- 29.53

65.07

- 56.19

- 103.54

- 119.29

- 16.61

- 0.13

- 92.02

- 232.07

- 21.86

Capital & financial account

64.81

- 24.54

57.54

120.04

49.31

137.99

38.65

- 16.19

17.79

40.03

23.99

Errors & omissions

24.43

51.45

96.17

121.00

199.82

213.24

168.78

59.65

81.23

148.53

106.70

- 27.88

- 2.62

218.78

184.85

145.59

231.94

190.82

43.33

7.01

- 43.51

108.82

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

80.4

100.0

108.3

100.4

98.9

103.0

102.5

108.0

104.9

98.5

104.0

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

77.3

94.9

104.0

96.1

95.5

99.7

99.1

104.6

101.3

95.4

101.9

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

58.6

61.3

65.3

68.4

71.6

75.8

208

Statistiques Choisies

MAURICE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

1.138

1.150

1.162

1.174

1.186

1.198

1.210

1.221

1.233

1.245

1.256

41.8

42.0

42.3

42.5

42.7

42.9

43.1

43.3

43.5

43.8

44.0

Urbaine (%)

50.1

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.4

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

42.5

42.9

43.1

43.4

43.8

43.8

44.0

44.1

44.3

..

..

Total

68.4

68.0

67.9

67.5

67.1

67.0

66.7

66.6

66.3

..

..

Hommes

31.8

32.0

32.3

32.5

32.8

33.0

33.3

33.4

33.5

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

3610

3840

3800

3760

3740

3860

3820

4080

4640

5260

..

4 421.94

4 187.37

4 169.66

4 291.17

4 582.56

4 536.54

4 755.50

5 641.07

6 385.52

6 288.52

6 424.04

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

634.44

589.59

573.23

614.84

647.09

624.67

662.67

798.22

910.71

927.85

916.62

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

2 726.59

2 571.56

2 556.23

2 676.79

2 763.29

2 704.25

2 895.81

3 447.16

4 066.39

4 372.36

4 649.66

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 091.28

1 230.62

1 074.88

1 148.92

1 197.78

938.92

1 052.27

1 323.29

1 559.89

1 363.45

1 504.16

2 811.72

2 573.64

2 738.79

2 743.57

2 813.03

3 105.57

2 947.10

3 179.54

3 449.61

3 766.28

3 970.21

Formation brute de capital

2 842.08

2 778.04

2 773.47

2 892.94

2 838.63

2 836.87

2 802.35

3 107.14

3 601.07

4 141.41

4 616.60

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

1 060.91

1 026.22

1 040.20

999.55

1 172.18

1 207.62

1 197.02

1 395.69

1 408.42

988.31

857.76

3 200.65

3 379.46

3 576.30

3 652.83

4 007.94

4 214.38

4 292.12

4 482.40

4 691.67

4 806.88

5 028.51

268.70

277.96

275.13

209.93

279.18

298.76

250.01

254.72

269.89

255.53

254.33

Agriculture

987.35

1 036.10

1 104.38

1 133.58

1 241.30

1 304.15

1 284.94

1 315.90

1 321.89

1 254.30

1 288.69

Industrie

758.37

804.12

852.62

860.08

941.00

985.12

952.73

951.64

952.85

896.52

913.86

1 944.60

2 065.40

2 196.79

2 309.31

2 487.46

2 611.47

2 757.16

2 911.78

3 099.89

3 297.05

3 485.49

17.2

19.7

19.8

20.2

20.7

18.3

20.0

20.3

19.9

20.1

Pourcentage du PIB 18.2

PIB aux prix de Base (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

24.3

27.0

21.5

23.7

24.0

20.3

24.4

26.4

25.6

24.9

25.4

- 7.1

- 7.4

- 1.7

- 3.6

- 3.3

- 2.1

- 6.1

- 6.3

- 5.4

- 5.0

- 5.3

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 325.72

- 436.00

- 233.61

- 490.67

- 334.33

- 143.88

- 211.23

- 300.66

- 582.07

- 797.22

-1 094.77

Balance commerciale

1 810.56

1 600.11

1 821.85

1 712.87

1 741.25

1 882.85

1 798.71

1 900.33

1 996.65

2 143.29

2 203.12

Exportations

-2 136.28

-2 036.11

-2 055.46

-2 203.54

-2 075.57

-2 026.72

-2 009.95

-2 200.99

-2 578.72

-2 940.51

-3 297.89

Importations

243.87

219.69

172.39

290.84

291.13

426.03

369.20

343.21

416.42

411.88

528.04

Service & revenu des facteurs

115.84

127.37

94.95

103.63

63.24

67.42

91.42

52.72

49.97

60.92

70.81

Transferts courants

33.99

- 88.95

33.72

- 96.21

20.04

349.58

249.38

95.26

- 115.68

- 324.41

- 495.92

Solde des comptes courants

91.10

- 19.09

- 26.80

180.06

257.44

- 241.59

82.29

88.84

7.26

116.72

187.39

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 76.77

73.44

- 72.30

105.89

- 46.89

- 159.76

9.41

38.28

80.95

207.70

308.53

Erreurs et omissions

48.32

- 34.60

- 65.38

189.75

230.59

- 51.78

341.08

222.39

- 27.46

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

104.5

112.3

108.1

81.9

101.3

116.8

101.9

106.2

104.8

104.8

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

103.5

112.2

108.1

81.5

101.4

117.1

102.1

106.6

105.1

105.1

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

100.0

94.2

48.0

48.4

48.6

46.9

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

80.6

85.6

90.9

92.7

100.0

104.4

101.9

101.9

101.8

94.1

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

209

Selected Statistics 2007

MAURITIUS

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

294.23

398.10

587.19

657.17

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

747.88

733.00

852.18

1 147.87

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

645.68

762.20

816.80

Government lenders

75.98

120.21

217.56

241.01

248.14

336.49

388.22

358.98

348.85

374.80

393.87

International organizations

77.61

187.47

283.04

298.91

289.91

310.79

308.45

277.75

276.10

274.89

269.78

140.63

90.42

86.59

117.24

107.63

114.91

120.13

111.15

108.06

202.49

484.23

Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

34.58

66.01

78.35

142.59

87.28

80.61

108.77

158.91

107.41

117.12

143.82

7.62

26.96

10.95

10.99

13.34

9.90

9.96

7.36

8.92

7.26

8.23

Net total financial flows

69.52

28.27

112.39

126.86

116.49

159.56

76.63

41.74

28.65

68.82

55.81

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

13.28

- 11.65

23.56

7.35

32.48

22.95

1.19

- 14.99

9.55

8.26

67.62

Net official development assistance from all sources

33.09

26.64

62.60

57.31

60.34

88.29

67.32

45.03

25.84

14.14

23.12

Millions of Rupees

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

1 720

2 039

3 304

3 820

4 511

5 578

6 677

7 199

7 422

8 863

9 571

Quasi-money

2 218

6 277

10 547

13 977

16 031

19 286

23 590

27 847

33 572

37 152

44 995

Net foreign assets

- 101

-1 513

3 244

5 864

8 282

11 875

15 072

15 991

16 650

15 868

18 785

Domestic credit

4 235

9 836

11 520

13 577

15 256

17 625

22 103

26 373

33 148

40 893

46 466

1 930

4 645

7 126

9 075

10 997

13 039

15 309

18 929

24 201

29 002

33 027

95

33

347

446

523

743

898

824

761

752

867

Exchange rates (Rupees per US $) (end of period)

7.8300

14.3100

12.1800

13.8300

15.0000

14.3200

14.7900

17.0000

18.6600

17.8600

17.6600

Exchange rates (Rupees per US $) (period average)

7.6800

15.4400

12.8800

13.4400

15.2500

14.8600

15.6500

15.5600

17.6500

17.9600

17.3900

..

9.46

9.38

10.00

11.06

12.56

12.31

10.07

8.40

11.04

12.23

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

10.50

11.00

10.00

10.00

12.00

12.00

11.30

8.30

8.30

13.80

11.40

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

23.9

36.8

37.7

41.1

46.3

52.6

56.3

58.9

65.0

69.8

74.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

29.8

37.3

38.7

43.3

49.3

54.8

57.1

60.1

67.0

73.2

77.5

92.7

109.4

113.1

110.0

108.6

109.2

109.3

107.4

106.5

106.4

106.6

91.2

109.2

113.1

110.0

108.7

109.5

109.3

107.4

106.4

106.0

106.2

50.0

48.6

48.6

50.4

52.9

52.9

54.9

56.6

59.0

60.3

61.8

49.0

46.0

46.8

50.0

52.6

53.0

56.0

57.0

60.0

62.0

64.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

26.0

23.1

21.9

21.3

20.8

20.2

19.7

19.2

18.7

18.2

17.7

32.8

28.9

27.4

26.6

25.8

25.0

24.4

23.7

23.0

22.4

21.7 18.6

32.4

25.5

23.6

22.8

22.1

21.3

20.6

19.8

19.4

19.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

6.4

6.3

6.1

6.2

6.4

6.5

6.6

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

23.8

20.6

19.8

19.9

20.0

20.2

20.3

20.4

19.9

19.3

18.7

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births)

99.0

103.0

99.0

..

..

66.0

77.0

44.0

27.0

69.0

58.0

2.7

2.3

2.2

2.2

2.2

2.2

2.3

2.3

2.2

2.2

2.1

66.0

67.9

68.7

68.9

69.1

69.3

69.5

69.7

69.9

70.1

70.3

63.4

64.7

65.1

65.4

65.6

65.8

66.1

66.3

66.4

66.6

66.7

Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years)

68.8

71.3

72.5

72.8

73.0

73.3

73.6

73.9

74.0

74.2

74.4

Access to health services

Female (Years) Total (% of pop.)

..

100.0

..

100.0

..

..

99.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

99.0

..

95.0

..

98.0

..

..

100.0

98.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

100.0

95.0

100.0

..

95.0

..

..

..

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

98.0

..

92.0

..

100.0

..

..

..

100.0

..

2 656

2 690

2 761

2 749

2 757

2 877

2 885

2 895

2 889

2 943

2 913

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

210

Statistiques MAURICE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

1 152.54

1 152.48

1 126.09

1 138.19

834.47

767.00

362.48

309.56

320.62

292.45

279.28

252.86

244.79

260.77

248.80

221.12

537.20

598.12

544.70

596.93

138.91

173.29

178.01

8.97

6.76

7.01

196.39

309.16

144.78

213.73

157.72

- 1.27

19.39

43.06

41.50

41.69

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

839.57

930.06

861.31

730.90

..

249.33

316.25

335.19

311.71

258.32

..

Prêteurs publics

193.14

283.10

284.38

271.59

249.09

..

Organisations internationales

334.07

324.53

240.22

310.49

278.01

223.49

..

Prêteurs privés

149.76

437.24

138.36

192.23

153.26

189.82

211.27

..

Service de la dette publique

7.56

7.86

9.82

8.20

8.09

6.45

6.39

4.78

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

388.59

409.95

321.55

- 100.72

340.88

2 884.39

- 52.76

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

365.39

383.22

438.98

- 223.49

188.95

2 363.69

- 243.96

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

20.36

21.35

23.79

- 14.54

37.92

31.93

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de roupies

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

9 827

10 610

11 586

11 998

13 294

15 446

18 150

28 578

33 330

36 703

35 536

Masse monétaire (M1)

48 855

57 696

64 377

75 463

82 245

90 552

101 306

158 117

192 493

233 215

262 675

Quasi-monnaie

19 825

21 985

19 914

26 045

33 535

35 763

43 984

92 845

117 010

146 603

173 878

Avoirs extérieurs nets

49 430

62 396

75 662

81 318

85 145

98 345

105 861

152 743

178 109

198 007

207 820

Crédit intérieur

34 448

43 292

56 432

61 742

69 164

76 405

83 690

114 649

128 278

139 524

147 020

900

699

571

743

910

848

1 240

1 598

1 630

1 366

1 365

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

17.9700

22.2700

24.7800

25.4700

27.8817

30.3942

29.1968

26.0877

28.2044

30.6666

32.9556

Taux de change (roupies par $ EU) (fin de période)

17.9500

21.0600

23.9900

25.1900

26.2496

29.1293

29.9620

27.9015

27.4985

29.4962

31.6525

Taux de change (roupies par $ EU) (moy. période)

10.77

9.08

9.28

10.92

9.61

9.78

9.88

9.53

8.15

7.25

8.91

Taux de dépôts (%)

11.82

10.46

17.19

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

78.9

84.1

89.8

96.0

100.0

105.4

112.1

116.5

122.0

128.0

139.4

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

81.7

85.9

92.8

98.7

100.0

104.0

112.2

115.4

122.3

129.5

142.5

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

106.7

106.0

105.0

105.0

105.0

104.0

104.0

104.0

103.0

102.0

..

106.2

105.9

105.0

106.0

105.0

105.0

105.0

104.0

103.0

102.0

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

64.5

67.0

72.0

76.0

78.0

79.5

81.0

84.0

85.0

88.0

..

65.7

68.8

72.0

75.0

76.0

78.0

81.0

84.0

85.0

88.0

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

17.2

16.8

16.4

16.0

15.5

15.1

14.8

14.4

14.0

13.6

13.2

21.1

20.5

20.0

19.4

18.8

18.3

17.8

17.3

16.8

16.2

15.7

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

18.2

17.9

17.3

16.7

16.1

15.6

15.0

14.8

14.5

14.3

14.0

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.7

6.8

6.8

6.9

6.9

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

18.2

17.6

17.4

17.1

16.9

16.7

16.4

16.2

16.0

15.8

15.6

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

29.0

50.0

21.0

34.0

20.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

2.1

2.1

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

1.9

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

70.5

70.7

71.0

71.3

71.5

71.8

72.1

72.3

72.4

72.6

72.8

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

66.8

66.9

67.3

67.6

68.0

68.4

68.7

68.9

69.1

69.3

69.5

Hommes (Ans)

74.6

74.8

75.0

75.1

75.3

75.4

75.6

75.7

75.9

76.0

76.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

100.0

100.0

..

100.0

..

100.0

..

..

..

..

..

100.0

100.0

..

100.0

..

100.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

100.0

100.0

100.0

..

100.0

..

100.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 907

2 922

2 930

2 926

2 947

2 955

2 933

2 952

2 999

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

211

Selected Statistics

MOROCCO

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

19.527

22.193

23.224

23.723

24.213

24.696

25.171

25.638

26.098

26.553

27.004

Urban (%)

41.3

44.8

46.2

47.0

47.7

48.4

49.1

49.8

50.6

51.3

52.0

Female (%)

50.0

50.0

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.1

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

35.9

36.5

36.8

36.9

37.0

37.1

37.4

37.8

38.1

38.4

38.8

Male

66.5

66.0

65.8

65.7

65.6

65.5

65.5

65.4

65.4

65.4

65.4

Female

33.5

34.0

34.2

34.3

34.4

34.5

34.5

34.6

34.6

34.6

34.6

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

970

610

750

950

980

1030

1100

1100

1060

1170

1120

18 820.57

12 846.35

18 661.65

22 217.87

22 548.91

25 783.72

27 721.14

28 583.38

26 887.88

30 380.60

33 074.84

3 451.92

2 038.96

2 946.32

3 415.09

3 582.75

4 000.81

4 329.38

4 784.10

4 845.08

5 199.88

5 736.02

12 573.30

8 371.14

12 487.79

14 148.70

14 687.49

16 621.52

18 455.57

18 913.72

17 413.22

20 524.21

22 654.19

Gross capital formation

4 555.42

3 490.48

3 952.88

4 661.02

5 411.07

6 530.67

6 296.87

6 602.69

6 019.65

6 478.61

6 837.75

Exports of goods & services

3 429.51

3 326.58

4 470.45

5 748.34

5 389.74

6 864.31

6 750.81

7 156.45

7 022.92

7 555.10

9 049.27

Less imports of goods & services

5 189.58

4 380.81

5 195.79

5 755.29

6 522.14

8 233.58

8 111.49

8 873.57

8 412.99

9 377.20

11 202.38

Gross domestic savings

2 795.35

2 436.25

3 227.53

4 654.08

4 278.67

5 161.40

4 936.19

4 885.56

4 629.58

4 656.51

4 684.63

17 854.92

20 992.84

22 135.40

24 587.88

25 108.17

26 135.90

28 014.26

26 952.73

26 486.39

29 303.87

27 380.29

Agriculture

3 476.69

3 687.58

3 853.50

5 063.45

5 295.88

5 031.69

6 123.51

3 861.02

3 681.29

5 941.47

3 330.25

Industry

5 457.24

6 247.47

6 419.42

7 013.16

6 829.80

7 476.62

7 505.98

7 695.50

7 613.01

7 927.21

8 281.52

GDP at basic prices (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

3 172.43

3 893.15

4 056.94

4 374.41

4 278.25

4 767.96

4 898.44

5 066.24

5 023.84

5 229.14

5 382.74

8 920.99

11 057.79

11 862.47

12 511.27

12 982.49

13 627.58

14 384.78

15 396.21

15 192.09

15 435.19

15 768.52

21.0

22.6

20.9

23.1

22.6

26.2

27.0

24.4

24.0

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

26.9

25.0

32.2

30.3

26.8

27.1

28.6

27.5

26.0

28.4

29.8

28.2

29.5

- 11.2

- 7.7

- 5.9

- 4.0

- 6.0

- 0.6

- 1.0

- 2.2

- 2.9

- 3.8

- 5.5

-2 482.13

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

-1 320.92

-1 353.44

-1 066.37

- 759.52

-1 696.83

-2 108.38

-1 763.73

-2 463.03

-2 065.23

-2 106.77

Exports

2 450.06

2 161.59

2 798.11

3 624.00

3 330.64

4 229.14

5 094.33

5 009.79

4 935.74

5 540.86

6 871.00

Imports

-3 770.98

-3 515.03

-3 864.48

-4 383.52

-5 027.47

-6 337.52

-6 858.06

-7 472.82

-7 000.97

-7 647.63

-9 353.13

Service & factor income

-1 215.76

- 611.48

- 528.52

- 379.70

- 713.70

- 423.42

- 924.70

- 502.94

- 750.75

- 885.72

-1 034.16

Current transfers

1 130.02

1 074.35

1 776.60

1 612.00

1 623.20

2 336.22

2 275.18

2 533.31

2 294.62

2 269.55

2 219.96

Current account balance

-1 406.66

- 890.57

181.71

472.78

- 787.33

- 195.58

- 413.25

- 432.66

- 521.36

- 722.94

-1 296.33

Capital & financial account

1 088.49

816.70

77.76

- 231.57

819.49

1 883.93

1 366.56

1 232.74

962.71

1 244.31

- 990.14

Errors & omissions

45.15

41.92

38.11

22.33

- 11.38

9.12

2.60

- 9.57

- 5.04

- 38.73

391.10

- 273.02

- 31.95

297.58

263.54

20.79

1 697.48

955.91

790.51

436.32

482.64

-1 895.37

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

58.3

66.8

76.1

92.0

100.8

93.9

107.3

82.6

82.8

107.9

72.5

Food (1999-01 = 100)

58.3

66.2

75.6

91.7

100.6

93.5

107.2

82.3

82.7

108.3

72.1

Mining (2000= 100)

84.3

..

98.6

112.9

85.1

99.4

87.1

91.2

89.6

97.5

96.3

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

51.6

..

64.0

69.6

70.7

76.8

78.7

80.1

79.6

83.0

85.8

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

212

Statistiques Choisies

MAROC

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

27.452

27.898

28.343

28.787

29.231

29.675

30.120

30.568

31.020

31.478

31.943

52.7

53.4

54.1

54.8

55.5

56.1

56.8

57.5

58.1

58.8

59.4

Urbaine (%)

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

39.1

39.4

39.8

40.1

40.5

40.8

41.1

41.4

41.8

..

..

Total

65.4

65.3

65.3

65.3

65.3

65.2

65.0

64.9

64.8

..

..

Hommes

34.6

34.7

34.7

34.7

34.7

34.8

34.9

35.1

35.2

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

1300

1250

1260

1210

1220

1230

1220

1370

1570

1730

36 644.58

33 414.34

40 028.65

39 756.15

37 060.12

37 766.17

40 473.66

49 819.10

56 391.51

58 956.39

..

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

64 908.10

PIB aux prix courants du marché

6 174.71

5 941.78

6 693.79

7 144.84

6 808.65

7 040.34

7 420.47

8 984.18

10 612.52

11 345.73

10 921.90

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

24 527.44

21 672.30

24 413.66

24 083.42

22 787.80

21 833.14

23 441.01

28 634.96

32 503.65

33 389.47

39 307.89

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

7 175.10

6 917.21

10 400.32

9 855.04

9 459.51

9 856.06

10 495.71

13 686.73

16 209.48

17 837.77

19 492.01

9 629.16

9 510.05

9 767.79

10 428.26

10 333.53

11 069.19

12 109.14

14 091.77

16 458.35

18 655.59

21 223.54

Formation brute de capital

10 861.82

10 627.00

11 246.91

11 755.41

12 329.37

12 032.56

12 992.67

15 578.55

19 392.49

22 272.17

26 037.24

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

5 942.44

5 800.26

8 921.21

8 527.89

7 463.67

8 892.68

9 612.18

12 199.95

13 275.34

14 221.19

14 678.31

30 612.20

29 930.13

32 227.15

32 291.60

32 937.43

35 407.74

36 469.97

38 986.40

41 013.70

42 039.04

45 093.25

5 928.08

4 359.52

5 576.95

4 916.52

4 916.52

5 853.56

6 138.98

7 468.07

8 043.46

7 019.06

8 563.25

Agriculture

8 680.64

9 161.51

9 369.62

9 575.46

9 575.46

10 029.65

10 303.37

10 756.87

11 091.04

11 721.87

12 135.73

Industrie

5 549.43

5 752.73

5 853.43

6 029.12

6 029.12

6 206.41

6 442.28

6 616.62

6 640.97

6 982.10

7 259.66

16 003.49

16 409.10

17 280.57

17 799.62

18 445.45

19 524.54

20 027.63

20 761.47

21 879.19

23 298.11

24 394.27

23.5

25.5

21.8

26.0

23.6

21.7

22.5

23.9

23.4

Pourcentage du PIB 22.5

PIB aux prix de Base (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES 22.0

26.3

28.8

29.0

35.6

29.1

26.9

26.6

26.5

27.0

29.9

29.0

- 2.8

- 3.3

- 7.1

- 9.5

- 5.5

- 4.4

- 4.6

- 4.8

- 4.5

- 6.0

- 5.6

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

-2 193.47

-1 863.94

-3 125.96

-2 448.45

-3 234.00

-3 022.00

-3 061.00

-4 333.00

-6 485.00

-8 086.00

-10 937.33

Balance commerciale

6 886.17

7 039.07

7 143.48

7 508.55

7 419.00

7 142.00

7 839.00

8 762.00

9 912.00

10 644.00

12 650.41

Exportations

-9 079.64

-8 903.01

-10 269.44

-9 957.00

-10 653.00

-10 164.00

-10 900.00

-13 095.00

-16 397.00

-18 730.00

-23 587.74

Importations

- 347.87

- 428.36

654.56

122.03

275.00

1 078.00

1 208.00

1 827.00

2 585.00

3 707.00

5 152.43

Service & revenu des facteurs

2 482.94

2 123.62

2 328.13

2 150.18

2 483.00

3 555.00

3 330.00

4 098.00

4 864.00

5 324.00

5 881.63

Transferts courants

- 58.40

- 168.68

- 143.27

- 176.24

- 476.00

1 611.00

1 477.00

1 592.00

964.00

945.00

96.74

Solde des comptes courants

- 823.33

- 994.32

- 654.21

- 21.52

- 779.48

- 975.16

-1 342.38

-1 100.82

50.72

- 627.12

- 283.11

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

208.67

174.82

157.94

128.97

89.05

224.67

- 186.62

- 336.92

- 289.47

- 317.88

186.37

Erreurs et omissions

- 673.05

- 988.18

- 639.54

- 68.80

-1 166.43

860.51

- 52.00

154.26

725.24

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

114.9

97.4

111.3

101.9

93.8

104.3

111.8

130.8

132.2

118.9

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

115.3

97.2

111.3

102.1

93.6

104.3

111.9

131.4

132.8

119.2

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

98.7

107.5

105.8

103.6

100.0

102.4

105.0

100.5

108.6

115.7

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

88.5

92.2

94.4

96.6

100.0

103.3

106.3

110.0

113.4

116.3

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

213

Selected Statistics 2007

MOROCCO

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1992

1993

1994

1995

8 337.55

13 379.36

18 843.52

19 592.17

Government lenders International organizations Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1990

20 902.53

23 646.70

2 795.83

6 354.15

8 814.18

9 355.74

10 235.39

723.26

1 910.22

3 552.95

3 552.65

3 893.87

4 818.46

5 114.99

6 476.39

6 683.77

1 205.02

1 052.81

1 249.15

32.95

27.85

39.20

1 318.19

1 392.98

19.41

26.99

898.87

765.57

1991

21 409.16

21 640.23

21 320.97

22 344.75

23 190.00

12 280.46

9 806.02

10 247.70

9 816.61

9 968.92

9 961.57

4 687.37

5 173.44

5 352.67

5 734.94

6 334.43

6 913.24

6 773.27

6 678.87

6 429.70

6 039.87

5 769.42

6 041.41

6 315.19

1 342.54

1 686.33

1 461.98

2 114.13

3 679.12

3 083.11

3 452.56

3 596.00

36.62

41.05

30.43

25.39

42.73

44.00

41.28

39.03

745.22

1 035.56

1 229.68

1 619.27

1 889.06

1 181.48

745.04

808.74

614.11

20.53

3.31

53.43

31.18

70.95

53.76

120.16

239.22

7.43

420.32

455.23

448.96

1 047.95

1 231.71

945.72

711.63

629.41

492.61

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Millions of Dirhams

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1) Quasi-money Net foreign assets

25 312

40 289

52 035

59 578

66 046

90 659

103 709

110 082

115 458

128 284

135 964

4 649

16 592

21 056

24 627

28 458

24 143

30 383

36 425

42 687

45 958

50 552

239

-8 781

-3 054

- 523

453

14 841

22 999

29 546

35 260

40 002

33 509

31 215

64 938

77 243

84 026

92 644

91 413

108 782

120 655

130 921

145 462

166 721

12 449

26 303

..

..

..

41 756

56 035

64 192

71 154

78 824

90 906

427

128

427

563

504

2 082

3 115

3 598

3 857

4 569

3 831

Exchange rates (Dirhams per US $) (end of period)

4.3300

9.6200

7.8000

8.2100

8.1200

8.0400

8.1500

9.0500

9.6500

8.9600

8.4700

Exchange rates (Dirhams per US $) (period average)

3.9400

10.0600

8.3600

8.2100

8.4900

8.2400

8.7100

8.5400

9.3000

9.2000

8.5400

4.88

8.00

8.50

8.50

8.50

8.50

8.50

..

..

..

..

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

4.88

8.13

8.50

8.50

..

..

..

..

..

7.17

..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

33.7

53.9

60.2

61.6

63.6

68.0

73.5

77.7

81.7

85.9

91.2

..

56.5

62.2

62.5

63.3

67.9

74.3

78.8

83.8

89.6

96.7

83.0

77.2

71.7

68.9

70.2

66.9

69.2

73.0

77.0

80.8

83.7

62.9

60.0

56.4

55.0

56.4

54.3

56.6

60.3

64.4

68.4

71.6

26.0

35.0

38.0

37.0

37.0

35.0

36.0

36.0

37.0

38.0

39.0

20.0

28.0

31.0

30.3

30.8

30.0

30.0

30.5

32.0

32.0

33.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

71.4

66.4

64.3

63.3

62.3

61.3

60.3

59.2

58.2

57.1

56.1

84.5

79.8

77.9

76.9

76.0

75.1

73.9

72.8

71.7

70.6

69.5

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

97.4

80.1

73.4

70.2

67.0

63.8

60.6

57.4

55.2

52.9

50.7

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

11.7

9.6

8.7

8.4

8.1

7.8

7.4

7.1

6.9

6.8

6.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

37.9

33.7

31.6

30.7

29.9

29.0

28.2

27.3

26.7

26.1

25.4

Female (%)

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

332.0

..

..

..

332.0

..

..

372.0

5.6

4.8

4.4

4.3

4.1

4.0

3.8

3.7

3.5

3.4

3.3

57.9

61.2

62.4

63.1

63.7

64.3

64.9

65.5

66.0

66.4

66.9

56.3

59.6

60.8

61.4

62.0

62.7

63.3

63.9

64.3

64.6

65.0 68.9

59.7

63.0

64.2

64.8

65.4

66.1

66.7

67.3

67.8

68.4

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

62.4

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

57.0

..

46.5

..

56.0

..

..

58.2

..

57.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

74.0

..

..

..

..

98.0

..

97.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

17.0

..

..

..

..

17.5

..

20.0

2 722

2 870

2 988

3 070

2 996

3 096

3 073

2 915

2 881

3 000

2 951

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

214

Statistiques MAROC

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

Choisies 2007

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

22 393.26

20 413.91

20 730.71

18 850.88

17 277.93

15 722.61

14 783.86

15 164.29

14 862.85

13 112.79

..

9 626.37

8 641.59

8 304.90

7 351.44

6 694.40

6 033.10

6 031.08

5 924.45

5 787.10

4 856.44

..

Dette publique extérieure totale Prêteurs publics

6 845.45

6 266.81

6 681.93

6 561.28

6 096.25

5 723.18

5 690.72

5 764.09

6 015.45

5 873.48

..

Organisations internationales

5 921.44

5 505.51

5 743.88

4 938.16

4 487.28

3 966.33

3 062.05

3 475.74

3 060.30

2 382.88

..

Prêteurs privés

3 252.26

2 944.68

2 697.64

2 951.91

2 465.44

2 479.35

3 013.63

3 760.18

2 600.53

2 371.54

..

Service de la dette publique

34.16

33.34

30.25

28.13

32.37

24.46

22.95

23.55

17.12

13.31

11.09

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

809.81

548.15

893.53

587.67

600.77

295.19

252.24

1 649.80

996.53

2 142.26

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

197.49

62.77

120.80

- 214.96

128.10

284.35

153.81

1 896.84

276.22

1 003.57

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

647.59

463.28

528.82

678.19

418.84

518.13

486.44

538.94

707.38

651.83

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

143 818

166 843

179 795

200 597

216 503

272 184

298 983

328 689

375 663

398 531

Masse monétaire (M1)

54 962

64 121

65 114

69 389

76 281

84 294

83 337

87 360

87 741

99 094

101 411

Quasi-monnaie

36 101

40 285

42 661

58 773

54 366

101 678

110 460

127 083

144 046

165 510

178 324

Avoirs extérieurs nets

Millions de dirhams 249 693

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

176 690

262 513

282 797

291 976

319 200

322 321

336 175

353 651

366 541

402 699

405 902

99 620

152 069

168 609

185 819

200 635

208 711

216 539

234 604

251 527

284 428

296 957

Crédit intérieur

4 016

4 193

4 646

5 883

5 007

8 643

10 325

14 075

16 575

16 467

18 574

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

8.8000

9.7100

9.2600

10.0900

10.6190

11.5600

10.1670

8.7499

8.2177

9.2494

8.7130

Taux de change (dirhams par $ EU) (fin de période)

8.7200

9.5300

9.6000

9.8000

10.6256

11.3030

11.0206

9.5744

8.8680

8.8650

8.8099

Taux de change (dirhams par $ EU) (moy. période)

..

..

7.26

6.39

5.16

5.04

4.54

3.78

3.61

3.52

3.66

Taux de dépôts (%)

..

..

6.04

5.42

5.00

4.71

3.79

3.25

3.25

3.25

3.25

Taux d'escompte (%)

93.9

94.9

97.5

98.2

100.0

100.6

103.4

104.6

106.2

107.7

108.9

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

97.4

96.4

99.4

98.5

100.0

99.0

103.2

104.6

106.2

106.5

110.4

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

86.0

89.0

89.2

87.0

93.0

98.0

104.0

106.0

106.0

..

..

74.2

78.0

80.0

78.0

85.0

91.0

97.0

100.0

100.0

..

..

39.0

39.0

38.0

37.0

39.0

40.0

42.0

44.0

48.0

..

..

33.9

33.4

33.3

33.0

34.0

36.0

38.0

40.0

43.0

..

..

55.1

54.1

53.1

52.1

51.2

50.2

49.3

48.4

47.5

46.5

45.7

68.4

67.3

66.1

65.0

63.9

62.8

61.8

60.7

59.6

58.5

57.5

Femmes (%)

48.5

46.2

44.6

43.0

41.3

39.7

38.1

36.7

35.4

34.0

32.7

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

6.4

6.2

6.1

6.1

6.0

5.9

5.8

5.8

5.7

5.7

5.6

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

24.8

24.2

24.0

23.8

23.6

23.5

23.3

23.1

22.8

22.6

22.4

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

228.0

..

220.0

..

..

..

227.0

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Taux d'analphabétisation

Total (%)

3.1

3.0

3.0

2.9

2.9

2.8

2.8

2.7

2.7

2.7

2.6

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

67.4

67.8

68.2

68.5

68.9

69.2

69.5

69.8

70.1

70.4

70.7

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

65.3

65.7

66.0

66.4

66.7

67.0

67.4

67.6

67.9

68.2

68.5

Hommes (Ans)

69.5

70.0

70.3

70.7

71.0

71.4

71.7

72.0

72.3

72.7

73.0

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

82.0

82.0

..

80.0

..

81.0

..

..

..

..

..

100.0

100.0

..

99.0

..

99.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%) Population rurale (%)

..

..

..

58.0

58.0

..

56.0

..

56.0

..

..

3 071

3 100

3 135

3 050

3 023

3 039

3 034

3 078

3 158

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

215

Selected Statistics

MOZAMBIQUE

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

12.048

13.219

13.243

13.212

13.255

13.429

13.760

14.223

14.772

15.333

15.854

Urban (%)

13.1

16.8

18.4

19.3

20.2

21.1

22.1

23.1

24.1

25.1

26.2

Female (%)

51.1

51.2

51.6

51.8

52.0

52.2

52.3

52.4

52.4

52.3

52.3

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

54.9

53.0

52.2

51.9

51.5

51.1

51.2

51.4

51.5

51.6

51.7

Male

50.5

50.2

49.7

49.5

49.2

49.0

48.9

48.9

48.9

48.9

48.9

Female

49.5

49.8

50.3

50.5

50.8

51.0

51.1

51.1

51.1

51.1

51.1

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

..

250

270

220

170

170

170

140

130

130

140

3 526.27

4 458.23

2 353.87

2 093.39

2 314.10

2 503.35

2 718.94

2 077.06

2 152.05

2 250.59

2 326.06

428.64

576.01

260.65

248.57

302.85

338.40

292.53

273.57

323.03

437.30

225.97

3 410.24

4 111.80

2 275.16

2 008.12

2 229.24

2 310.81

2 813.46

2 166.55

2 152.19

2 077.51

2 313.26

Gross capital formation

269.13

154.12

400.49

448.54

486.09

552.43

514.88

479.13

512.11

558.52

712.46

Exports of goods & services

383.02

127.49

156.32

168.96

190.30

204.63

251.77

218.25

203.39

261.47

292.63

Less imports of goods & services

964.76

511.19

738.76

780.78

894.38

902.91

1 153.70

1 060.45

1 038.67

1 084.20

1 218.25

Gross domestic savings

- 312.61

- 229.58

- 181.95

- 163.29

- 217.99

- 145.85

- 387.05

- 363.06

- 323.17

- 264.22

- 213.17

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

2 134.81

1 661.34

1 861.73

2 014.39

2 145.33

2 166.78

2 272.95

2 089.51

2 236.07

2 392.87

2 474.00

Agriculture

581.61

492.01

612.28

643.48

672.12

679.51

652.33

527.59

647.41

639.39

736.22

Industry

506.10

365.55

336.54

336.83

344.15

312.14

323.07

305.18

297.66

317.37

356.35

Manufacturing Services

334.95

241.93

222.74

222.92

227.77

206.59

213.82

196.91

185.76

174.52

188.18

1 047.10

803.78

912.90

1 034.08

1 129.06

1 175.13

1 297.55

1 256.73

1 290.99

1 436.10

1 381.44

17.7

11.4

15.6

20.6

22.8

21.6

26.8

25.3

25.4

21.8

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

23.0

Total expenditure and net lending

19.8

21.0

22.9

27.0

27.0

29.2

24.4

29.4

28.8

30.8

25.1

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 2.1

- 9.7

- 7.2

- 6.5

- 4.2

- 6.1

- 2.8

- 2.6

- 3.5

- 5.4

- 3.3

- 536.30

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 439.30

- 304.80

- 480.80

- 559.00

- 622.10

- 663.30

- 646.50

- 630.20

- 727.40

- 767.20

Exports

280.80

76.60

97.00

103.00

104.80

126.40

162.30

139.30

131.80

149.50

168.90

Imports

- 720.10

- 381.40

- 577.80

- 662.00

- 726.90

- 789.70

- 808.80

- 769.50

- 859.20

- 916.70

- 705.20

Service & factor income

16.40

- 135.30

- 212.20

- 176.30

- 225.60

- 200.40

- 199.50

- 221.50

- 222.20

- 264.60

- 247.60

Current transfers

55.90

139.00

304.20

376.80

387.50

448.40

501.70

499.40

503.30

564.60

339.20

Current account balance

- 367.00

- 301.10

- 388.80

- 358.50

- 460.20

- 415.30

- 344.30

- 352.30

- 446.30

- 467.20

- 444.70

Capital & financial account

364.20

- 52.40

- 76.70

- 126.00

- 54.90

- 83.40

160.90

513.70

246.90

344.40

366.70

Errors & omissions

- 29.60

- 12.80

- 583.06

113.01

114.70

100.47

- 274.53

- 684.24

- 447.39

- 443.20

- 308.59

Overall balance

- 32.40

- 366.30

-1 048.56

- 371.49

- 400.40

- 398.23

- 457.93

- 522.84

- 646.79

- 566.00

- 386.59

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

77.5

67.6

69.3

69.5

71.7

77.4

68.9

59.5

67.5

65.9

78.7

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

75.9

69.6

70.7

71.3

73.3

79.3

69.5

59.6

68.0

66.1

79.6

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

216

Statistiques Choisies

MOZAMBIQUE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

16.321

16.747

17.143

17.526

17.911

18.296

18.676

19.052

19.424

19.792

20.158

27.4

28.5

29.7

30.9

32.1

33.3

34.5

35.6

36.8

38.0

39.1

Urbaine (%)

52.2

52.2

52.1

52.0

52.0

51.9

51.8

51.8

51.7

51.6

51.5

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

51.8

51.9

52.0

52.2

52.3

52.3

52.3

52.3

52.3

..

..

Total

48.9

49.0

49.0

49.0

49.0

49.1

49.2

49.3

49.3

..

..

Hommes

51.1

51.1

51.0

51.0

51.0

50.9

50.8

50.7

50.7

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

150

180

200

220

210

210

210

230

270

310

..

2 897.05

3 448.89

3 958.72

4 091.05

3 719.35

3 696.56

4 091.71

4 789.38

5 903.95

7 015.47

7 262.47

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

232.42

316.60

412.80

501.72

425.91

498.67

458.11

598.61

741.22

905.03

954.16

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

2 717.64

3 095.14

3 276.07

3 219.77

2 977.92

2 676.13

2 546.61

3 251.91

4 199.27

4 846.36

4 641.45

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

632.34

709.73

958.65

1 500.53

1 247.63

957.08

1 220.71

1 314.00

1 585.13

2 099.89

2 251.37

352.61

390.64

415.42

414.18

473.92

782.47

978.75

1 216.35

1 759.39

2 170.43

2 702.94

1 037.96

1 063.22

1 104.22

1 545.14

1 406.03

1 217.79

1 112.48

1 591.48

2 381.06

3 006.25

3 287.44

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

- 53.01

37.15

269.85

369.57

315.52

521.77

1 086.98

938.86

963.46

1 264.08

1 666.87

2 654.33

2 947.90

3 319.07

3 572.83

3 637.91

4 121.09

4 441.85

4 767.38

5 114.70

5 431.13

5 860.19

801.79

871.22

934.66

988.28

873.45

957.54

1 063.55

1 160.77

1 260.45

1 280.94

1 392.39

Agriculture

427.76

539.60

688.96

800.45

891.97

1 084.84

1 191.46

1 316.10

1 397.31

1 506.38

1 611.83

Industrie

223.68

294.71

337.29

386.76

445.31

599.84

652.27

752.60

829.34

900.16

972.17

1 424.78

1 537.09

1 695.45

1 784.10

1 872.49

2 078.71

2 186.84

2 290.52

2 456.94

2 643.80

2 855.97

17.8

20.8

19.5

23.7

20.8

22.8

22.4

20.2

20.0

23.0

Pourcentage du PIB 26.1

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

20.7

23.9

21.8

25.1

26.7

32.2

29.8

26.9

24.7

22.2

25.1

- 2.9

- 3.1

- 2.4

- 1.5

- 6.0

- 6.1

- 7.0

- 4.5

- 4.5

- 2.3

- 2.0

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 478.30

- 454.00

- 572.70

- 916.10

- 799.03

- 360.30

- 733.15

- 696.59

- 530.81

- 721.30

- 575.39

Balance commerciale

226.10

230.00

244.60

283.70

364.00

703.10

809.81

1 043.91

1 503.86

1 745.30

2 622.64

Exportations

- 704.40

- 684.00

- 817.30

-1 199.80

-1 163.03

-1 063.40

-1 542.96

-1 740.50

-2 034.67

-2 466.60

-3 198.03

Importations

- 166.90

- 154.50

- 175.67

- 235.96

- 243.30

- 605.17

- 210.05

- 256.90

- 616.02

- 722.84

- 549.48

Service & revenu des facteurs

224.70

312.90

179.30

253.80

365.75

246.77

152.40

232.40

325.26

360.38

364.67

Transferts courants

- 420.50

- 295.60

- 569.07

- 898.26

- 676.58

- 718.70

- 790.81

- 721.09

- 821.57

-1 083.76

- 760.20

Solde des comptes courants

235.00

182.20

300.40

584.20

310.00

231.95

- 509.66

643.57

531.63

698.10

797.29

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 238.25

- 364.82

- 124.02

- 12.21

- 49.55

1.86

- 138.35

112.81

430.61

385.66

- 37.09

Erreurs et omissions

- 423.75

- 478.22

- 392.69

- 326.27

- 416.13

- 484.88

-1 438.82

35.29

140.67

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

88.9

95.5

102.7

105.7

95.1

99.2

98.5

104.1

108.9

106.7

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

90.3

96.2

103.0

106.2

95.7

98.1

97.3

102.7

107.8

105.5

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

217

Selected Statistics 2007

MOZAMBIQUE

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

..

2 700.87

3 777.64

3 771.46

3 860.68

4 211.39

Government lenders

..

1 831.03

2 739.08

2 803.65

2 806.08

International organizations

..

127.32

241.96

284.23

347.44

Private lenders

..

742.52

796.60

683.58

707.16

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

4 337.45

4 701.08

4 841.11

5 218.98

5 208.74

3 096.52

3 320.16

3 824.75

3 897.50

4 077.82

3 885.79

463.59

542.76

666.61

799.17

1 049.90

1 277.38

651.28

474.53

209.72

144.44

91.27

45.57

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

..

52.76

38.27

51.12

56.20

51.57

70.83

72.49

109.30

107.70

140.79

36.37

35.12

19.09

38.72

35.22

30.51

48.42

73.27

77.93

75.91

66.78

340.66

325.76

567.25

832.87

650.07

1 046.06

995.72

1 249.53

1 113.84

1 262.37

1 091.74

4.36

0.33

0.08

- 0.33

1.06

16.41

15.12

- 9.35

8.68

28.76

22.57

167.06

295.69

665.21

916.60

805.00

997.51

1 065.10

1 459.68

1 175.53

1 198.94

1 062.39

Millions of Metical

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

..

93

153

244

365

496

727

1 057

1 606

2 418

3 264

Quasi-money

..

4 847

8 894

46

85

122

165

466

938

1 409

2 388

Net foreign assets

..

- 34

- 397

- 570

- 731

- 922

-2 002

-2 708

-5 677

-3 242

-3 626

Domestic credit

..

25 376

33 992

253

291

364

502

487

302

766

1 114

..

7 169

10 158

209

311

410

591

856

972

1 540

2 374

..

46

118

174

203

232

241

233

187

178

195

Exchange rates (Metical per US $) (end of period)

32.7500

41.1700

404.0000

626.2000

819.7100

1038.1500

1845.4000

2951.4000

5343.1600

6651.0000 10890.0000

Exchange rates (Metical per US $) (period average)

32.4000

43.1800

290.7300

524.6500

744.9200

929.0900

1434.4700

2516.5500

3874.2400

6038.5900

9024.3300

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

33.38

38.84

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

69.70

57.75

0.3

0.7

2.5

3.9

5.6

8.0

10.7

15.6

22.1

36.1

55.7

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

44.1

66.5

99.0

87.4

72.1

66.9

66.0

66.9

62.3

58.6

57.1

57.7

60.2

83.5

76.2

63.0

57.9

57.3

57.4

53.0

50.1

48.3

48.4

50.2

5.2

7.3

5.7

7.1

7.4

7.6

7.5

7.0

6.8

6.7

7.1

3.0

5.0

4.0

5.1

5.4

6.0

6.0

5.4

5.0

5.0

5.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

75.6

71.0

69.2

68.3

67.4

66.5

65.5

64.5

63.5

62.5

61.5

88.7

85.2

83.7

83.0

82.3

81.6

80.6

79.7

78.8

77.8

76.9

143.4

142.8

142.8

141.0

139.2

137.4

135.6

133.8

129.6

125.4

121.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

21.4

21.2

21.1

20.9

20.8

20.7

20.5

20.4

20.2

20.0

19.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

45.9

44.6

43.8

43.9

44.1

44.3

44.4

44.6

44.3

43.9

43.6

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

479.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

1500.0

..

..

..

6.4

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.2

6.2

6.2

6.1

6.1

6.0

42.8

42.8

42.8

43.0

43.1

43.3

43.4

43.6

43.6

43.7

43.7

41.3

41.3

41.3

41.4

41.5

41.6

41.7

41.9

41.9

42.0

42.0

44.3

44.4

44.4

44.5

44.7

44.9

45.1

45.2

45.3

45.3

45.4

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

27.0

40.0

..

30.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

15.0

..

19.0

..

22.0

..

..

24.0

32.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

50.0

..

35.0

..

..

44.0

17.0

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

12.0

..

17.0

..

..

17.0

40.0

..

1 889

1 847

1 783

1 845

1 769

1 849

1 717

1 639

1 709

1 642

1 786

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

218

Statistiques MOZAMBIQUE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

5 357.77

5 211.00

6 030.79

4 880.25

4 742.42

2 586.93

3 847.98

3 574.50

4 136.34

3 797.02

3 623.57

1 482.48

1 618.42

1 881.74

1 071.59

1 107.98

27.31

18.08

12.71

11.64

10.88

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2 901.77

3 206.70

3 596.42

3 727.35

..

1 412.75

1 416.17

1 395.08

1 393.36

1 361.51

..

Prêteurs publics

1 171.32

1 483.33

1 809.84

2 201.20

2 364.05

..

Organisations internationales

2.87

2.27

1.78

1.86

1.80

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

100.04

85.67

64.20

65.95

53.75

48.92

38.88

49.03

48.19

54.56

..

Service de la dette publique

58.99

50.71

57.63

65.42

41.60

27.14

22.48

29.83

24.57

22.55

18.35

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

1 019.19

1 065.26

1 280.15

1 150.09

1 145.73

1 055.54

2 089.00

861.93

1 398.73

1 279.70

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

14.77

23.57

23.10

19.85

52.43

42.36

32.02

- 37.52

46.55

- 0.88

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

885.73

948.11

1 040.21

804.83

876.06

931.11

2 200.71

1 036.74

1 245.82

1 285.90

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de metical

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

3 917

4 902

5 613

6 994

8 557

8 854

11 468

13 118

15 729

19 227

19 758

Masse monétaire (M1)

2 816

3 440

4 216

5 960

9 360

12 685

16 854

18 431

18 592

25 729

27 368

Quasi-monnaie

-1 664

- 964

- 433

614

4 068

8 102

10 753

14 077

25 606

34 146

43 824

Avoirs extérieurs nets

692

1 385

1 595

3 701

7 074

6 705

8 307

9 144

10 511

13 407

9 547

Crédit intérieur

3 455

5 170

6 542

8 627

10 988

8 611

9 400

10 219

11 642

17 110

18 359

344

517

608

654

723

713

802

938

1 131

1 054

1 114

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

11377.0000

11543.0000

12366.0000

13300.0000

17.1405

23.3204

23.8543

23.8567

18.8993

24.1830

26.2900

Taux de change (metical par $ EU) (fin de période)

11293.7000

11543.6000

11874.6000

12775.1000

15227.2000

20703.6000

23678.0000

23782.3000

22581.3000

22428.3423

25.4024

Taux de change (metical par $ EU) (moy. période)

18.14

25.43

8.22

7.86

9.70

15.01

17.99

12.15

9.91

7.80

10.09

Taux de dépôts (%)

32.00

12.95

9.95

9.95

9.95

9.95

9.95

9.95

9.95

9.95

9.95

Taux d'escompte (%)

80.6

85.7

86.2

88.7

100.0

109.0

127.3

144.4

156.1

167.0

188.3

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

92.7

95.9

94.6

89.4

100.0

107.9

126.4

147.9

164.7

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

61.7

70.3

79.5

69.0

74.0

80.0

84.0

89.5

95.0

..

..

51.5

69.3

67.0

59.0

64.0

70.0

74.0

80.0

86.0

..

..

7.3

6.7

10.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.5

11.0

..

..

5.7

5.0

8.0

4.0

5.0

5.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

60.4

59.3

58.2

57.1

56.0

54.7

53.4

52.2

50.9

49.6

48.3

75.8

74.7

73.5

72.4

71.3

69.9

68.6

67.2

65.8

64.4

62.9

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

117.1

112.9

110.5

108.1

105.7

103.3

100.9

98.9

96.8

94.8

92.7

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

19.6

19.4

19.6

19.7

19.9

20.0

20.2

20.1

20.1

20.0

19.9

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

43.3

42.9

42.4

41.9

41.4

40.9

40.4

39.8

39.3

38.8

38.2

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

175.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.0

5.9

5.8

5.7

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.4

5.3

5.2

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

43.8

43.9

43.5

43.1

42.7

42.3

41.9

41.9

41.8

41.8

41.8

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

42.1

42.1

41.9

41.7

41.5

41.2

41.0

41.1

41.3

41.4

41.5

Hommes (Ans)

45.5

45.5

45.0

44.4

43.9

43.3

42.8

42.6

42.4

42.3

42.1

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

60.0

60.0

..

42.0

..

43.0

..

..

..

..

..

86.0

86.0

..

76.0

..

72.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

43.0

43.0

..

24.0

..

26.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 864

1 910

1 934

1 956

1 983

2 039

2 086

2 080

2 057

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

219

Selected Statistics

NAMIBIA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

0.987

1.119

1.220

1.280

1.340

1.398

1.452

1.503

1.552

1.601

1.652

Urban (%)

22.8

24.7

25.4

25.8

26.2

26.6

27.0

27.4

27.8

28.2

28.6

Female (%)

50.7

50.9

50.8

50.7

50.7

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.5

50.5

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

41.0

40.9

40.8

40.9

40.8

40.8

40.8

40.7

40.6

40.6

40.5

Male

58.5

58.0

58.1

57.9

58.0

58.1

58.0

58.1

57.9

57.9

57.8

Female

41.5

42.0

41.9

41.9

42.0

41.9

42.0

41.9

42.1

42.0

42.0

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

..

1070

1380

1450

1630

1800

1890

1970

2160

2310

2640

2 169.20

1 355.27

1 934.65

2 128.66

2 169.59

2 350.31

2 492.29

2 837.65

2 846.68

3 252.39

3 503.08

General government final consumption expenditure

377.63

387.92

622.61

641.21

612.24

719.48

834.75

1 005.44

899.07

919.97

1 058.42

Household final consumption expenditure

959.30

721.03

1 289.55

1 220.74

1 254.21

1 203.99

1 557.21

1 630.37

1 615.69

1 718.41

1 900.97

Gross capital formation

662.55

142.72

286.24

371.17

367.69

791.04

467.17

620.20

468.31

706.22

760.11

Exports of goods & services

1 711.64

833.45

1 073.12

1 158.81

1 269.35

1 220.19

1 323.83

1 481.13

1 477.34

1 576.75

1 733.62

Less imports of goods & services

1 541.92

729.85

1 336.87

1 263.27

1 333.90

1 584.38

1 690.68

1 899.49

1 613.73

1 668.97

1 950.05

Gross domestic savings

832.27

246.32

22.49

266.71

303.14

426.84

100.32

201.84

331.92

614.00

543.69

1 822.01

1 833.31

1 974.86

2 003.68

2 034.95

2 080.14

2 257.71

2 415.25

2 363.97

2 541.15

2 622.72

Agriculture

175.72

176.00

188.68

187.77

196.41

218.18

243.69

224.54

240.88

278.30

271.17

Industry

713.55

613.43

664.56

678.98

676.07

678.42

711.91

816.18

710.32

777.61

799.44

GDP at basic prices (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing

168.46

204.07

229.29

231.46

239.69

263.96

253.23

276.66

304.64

324.16

317.93

932.75

1 043.88

1 121.61

1 136.93

1 162.46

1 183.55

1 302.11

1 374.53

1 412.78

1 485.24

1 552.11

..

40.8

42.7

36.5

31.9

28.1

31.1

32.9

32.2

30.4

31.2

Total expenditure and net lending

..

40.4

41.7

37.3

28.3

27.5

32.8

37.8

36.6

32.3

34.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

..

0.3

1.0

- 0.8

3.6

0.6

- 1.7

- 4.9

- 4.4

- 1.9

- 3.0

Services

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

..

..

..

..

..

- 141.88

- 49.14

- 77.80

- 41.83

- 85.84

- 129.75

Exports

..

..

..

..

..

1 088.35

1 179.22

1 311.28

1 293.13

1 320.44

1 418.41

Imports

..

..

..

..

..

-1 230.23

-1 228.36

-1 389.08

-1 334.96

-1 406.28

-1 548.16

Service & factor income

..

..

..

..

..

- 184.86

- 221.05

- 324.23

- 199.22

- 155.29

- 97.32

Current transfers

..

..

..

..

..

354.31

375.30

451.78

351.25

326.46

403.00

Current account balance

..

..

..

..

..

27.56

105.10

49.75

110.20

85.33

175.93

Capital & financial account

..

..

..

..

..

- 160.55

- 142.72

- 89.11

- 35.04

- 58.83

- 165.20

Errors & omissions

..

..

..

..

..

169.79

25.18

32.80

16.16

48.49

13.44

Overall balance

..

..

..

..

..

36.80

- 12.45

- 6.56

91.32

74.99

24.17

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

116.9

88.7

99.9

100.2

108.1

102.5

109.3

107.2

110.5

118.3

111.1

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

116.3

89.3

100.6

100.9

109.0

103.4

110.6

108.4

111.6

119.3

112.0

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

220

Statistiques Choisies

NAMIBIE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

1.703

1.755

1.806

1.853

1.894

1.930

1.960

1.986

2.009

2.031

2.052

29.0

29.5

29.9

30.4

30.9

31.4

31.9

32.4

32.9

33.5

34.0

Urbaine (%)

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.4

50.4

50.4

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

40.4

40.3

40.2

40.1

40.0

40.0

39.9

39.9

39.8

..

..

Total

57.8

57.7

57.7

57.6

57.7

57.6

57.6

57.6

57.6

..

..

Hommes

42.2

42.1

42.2

42.3

42.3

42.4

42.4

42.4

42.4

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

2610

2470

2280

2280

1870

1770

1740

1990

2380

2990

..

3 491.46

3 635.23

3 398.71

3 385.56

3 413.63

3 215.99

3 121.99

4 473.64

5 601.04

6 063.53

6 248.19

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

1 058.53

1 098.10

1 004.83

1 025.95

984.17

912.51

824.61

1 185.63

1 416.63

1 473.11

1 491.08

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 905.64

2 167.55

1 927.91

1 935.35

1 950.62

1 756.96

1 742.39

2 116.00

3 053.71

3 180.21

3 187.64

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

807.10

733.51

875.32

788.45

667.31

753.27

616.28

1 333.42

1 476.70

1 726.28

1 802.03

1 766.08

1 727.66

1 562.33

1 562.82

1 557.82

1 445.67

1 548.28

2 299.61

2 594.09

2 904.71

3 057.07

Formation brute de capital

2 045.89

2 091.60

1 971.68

1 927.01

1 746.30

1 652.42

1 609.57

2 461.02

2 940.08

3 220.78

3 289.63

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

527.29

369.58

465.97

424.26

478.83

546.51

554.99

1 172.01

1 130.70

1 410.21

1 569.47

2 691.49

2 781.47

2 875.88

2 966.09

3 079.61

3 144.19

3 365.87

3 493.38

3 750.04

3 919.74

4 100.01

295.84

276.74

293.65

311.95

337.62

304.39

333.84

346.57

335.23

352.34

362.91

Agriculture

766.04

811.43

844.37

862.35

873.08

884.49

962.78

996.10

1 155.73

1 156.75

1 202.49

Industrie

266.57

314.45

342.52

329.68

341.65

360.58

395.18

415.86

428.26

425.87

438.64

1 629.61

1 693.30

1 737.86

1 791.79

1 868.92

1 955.30

2 069.26

2 150.71

2 259.08

2 410.65

2 534.60

30.0

32.0

36.0

33.9

33.8

31.8

28.2

30.6

30.0

36.4

Pourcentage du PIB 31.1

PIB aux prix de Base (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

35.8

36.1

40.1

36.3

35.3

35.6

35.1

35.7

34.2

31.1

34.2

- 5.7

- 4.1

- 4.0

- 2.4

- 1.4

- 4.5

- 3.3

- 7.5

- 3.6

- 1.1

2.2

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 127.14

- 271.66

- 285.60

- 204.53

9.21

- 199.15

- 207.59

- 460.19

- 283.62

- 573.29

- 520.16

Balance commerciale

1 403.72

1 343.31

1 203.21

1 196.11

1 320.91

1 142.11

1 072.38

1 250.91

1 823.37

1 651.70

2 030.76

Exportations

-1 530.86

-1 614.97

-1 488.81

-1 400.63

-1 311.70

-1 341.26

-1 279.97

-1 711.11

-2 106.99

-2 224.99

-2 550.91

Importations

- 173.40

- 82.16

- 53.50

60.95

- 72.78

- 43.05

102.42

228.83

201.86

237.10

235.14

Service & revenu des facteurs

416.29

444.19

434.90

390.18

434.28

345.99

275.07

458.31

667.45

685.23

997.56

Transferts courants

115.76

90.37

95.79

246.60

370.71

103.78

169.90

226.94

585.69

349.04

712.55

Solde des comptes courants

- 131.90

- 37.87

- 121.76

- 265.95

- 376.02

- 404.16

- 306.13

- 595.49

- 639.85

- 372.97

- 613.75

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

39.06

15.28

81.77

- 129.96

- 178.74

- 58.45

- 74.06

39.44

- 82.73

23.92

- 98.80

Erreurs et omissions

22.92

67.78

55.81

- 149.31

- 184.06

- 358.83

- 210.30

- 329.10

- 136.89

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

121.0

76.0

109.2

98.3

95.9

105.8

113.3

127.5

131.4

136.6

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

122.0

76.0

109.8

98.4

95.9

105.8

113.1

127.7

131.7

137.0

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

221

Selected Statistics 2007

NAMIBIA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

..

..

..

..

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

..

..

..

..

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

..

..

..

Government lenders

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

International organizations

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Private lenders

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

3.02

5.57

2.14

4.08

3.02

4.22

2.94

1.70

1.37

1.36

1.76

Net total financial flows

0.00

24.19

- 21.07

- 177.98

- 99.50

- 105.11

185.09

148.13

151.05

215.72

225.16

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

0.00

16.36

- 0.17

- 1.51

- 0.48

1.84

1.55

4.36

4.60

70.23

30.69

Net official development assistance from all sources

0.00

5.27

16.53

22.12

58.50

119.62

180.45

142.34

152.55

137.10

190.37

Millions of Namibia Dollars

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

..

..

..

..

..

614

822

967

1 348

1 629

1 761

Quasi-money

..

..

..

..

..

863

1 103

1 855

2 021

2 783

3 647

Net foreign assets

..

..

..

..

..

341

685

106

- 121

- 201

- 326

Domestic credit

..

..

..

..

..

1 186

1 344

3 576

4 490

5 606

7 049

..

..

..

..

..

1 373

1 600

3 083

3 854

4 917

6 262

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

50

134

203

221

Exchange rates (Namibia Dollars per US $) (end of period)

0.7500

2.5600

1.9300

2.3800

2.5400

2.5600

2.7400

3.0500

3.4000

3.5400

3.6500

Exchange rates (Namibia Dollars per US $) (period average)

0.7800

2.2300

2.0400

2.2700

2.6200

2.5900

2.7600

2.8500

3.2700

3.5500

3.6300

..

..

..

..

..

..

12.77

11.36

9.61

9.18

10.84

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

20.50

16.50

14.50

15.50

17.50

11.5

20.9

26.6

30.0

34.6

38.8

43.4

51.1

55.4

61.4

67.5

0.0

20.9

28.1

31.9

37.6

44.1

46.7

55.9

59.5

67.3

75.1

127.6

135.0

138.4

135.7

130.1

129.0

137.0

136.0

134.0

136.0

133.0

133.5

138.8

145.0

142.1

136.6

135.4

140.1

138.5

135.7

137.2

133.7

38.2

39.5

39.3

41.9

42.7

43.8

50.0

55.8

59.3

63.3

62.3

42.6

44.1

44.3

47.2

48.0

49.0

55.3

61.0

65.0

69.0

67.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

33.7

29.4

27.7

26.8

26.0

25.1

24.4

23.7

22.9

22.2

21.5

38.2

32.9

30.7

29.7

28.6

27.6

26.7

25.8

24.9

24.0

23.1

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

78.9

67.8

64.0

62.4

60.9

59.4

57.9

56.4

54.9

53.5

52.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

11.1

9.7

9.3

9.2

9.0

8.9

8.8

8.7

8.9

9.2

9.4

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

41.4

41.4

41.7

41.7

41.6

41.6

41.6

41.5

40.2

39.0

37.7

Female (%)

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

225.0

..

..

..

225.0

..

..

220.0

6.4

6.2

6.2

6.1

6.0

5.9

5.9

5.8

5.6

5.4

5.2

58.1

60.4

61.2

61.3

61.5

61.6

61.8

62.0

61.2

60.4

59.5

57.0

59.2

60.0

60.0

60.1

60.2

60.2

60.3

59.4

58.5

57.5 61.6

59.2

61.6

62.4

62.7

62.9

63.2

63.5

63.7

63.0

62.3

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

52.0

..

..

..

64.0

57.0

..

60.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

98.0

87.0

..

62.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

30.0

42.0

..

45.0

..

..

2 243

2 157

2 155

2 134

2 061

2 075

2 081

2 049

2 017

2 028

2 043

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

222

Statistiques NAMIBIE

1996

1997

1998

1999

..

..

..

..

2000

2001

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

..

..

..

..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire ..

..

..

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Prêteurs publics

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Organisations internationales

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Prêteurs privés

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Service de la dette publique

1.78

1.72

2.04

2.49

2.86

2.21

1.00

1.06

1.07

2.48

3.00

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

244.93

214.58

239.64

254.37

127.35

130.42

62.03

170.85

63.11

167.70

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

24.88

31.34

27.97

43.45

- 19.27

29.58

2.36

14.79

- 12.55

4.47

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

185.92

165.16

180.83

178.55

152.33

109.43

134.31

146.07

173.45

123.36

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de dollars namibiens

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

2 762

2 871

3 669

4 477

5 752

6 292

6 887

7 850

9 531

9 409

11 858

Masse monétaire (M1)

3 948

4 381

4 348

5 103

5 093

5 222

5 547

5 777

6 291

7 961

8 034

Quasi-monnaie

111

895

1 355

2 272

2 656

1 176

2 084

684

493

- 157

2 213

Avoirs extérieurs nets

8 345

8 381

9 206

10 090

11 595

13 271

14 933

17 347

21 170

25 670

26 819

Crédit intérieur

7 016

7 956

8 753

9 234

10 792

12 614

14 834

16 676

19 919

23 922

25 696

194

251

260

305

260

234

323

325

345

312

444

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

4.6800

4.8700

5.8600

6.1500

7.5685

12.1265

8.6400

6.6400

5.6300

6.3250

7.4500

Taux de change (dollars namibiens par $ EU) (fin de période)

4.3000

4.6100

5.5300

6.1100

6.9398

8.6092

10.5407

7.5648

6.4597

6.3593

6.7900

Taux de change (dollars namibiens par $ EU) (moy. période)

12.56

12.70

12.94

10.82

7.39

6.79

7.81

8.76

6.35

6.24

6.19

Taux de dépôts (%)

17.75

16.00

18.75

11.50

11.25

9.25

12.75

7.75

7.50

7.00

7.33

Taux d'escompte (%)

72.9

79.4

84.3

91.5

100.0

109.3

121.7

130.3

129.4

132.2

139.0

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

80.1

86.3

88.6

93.5

100.0

111.5

133.2

144.1

147.1

147.2

156.8

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

131.0

130.0

113.9

104.0

102.0

101.0

101.0

101.0

..

..

..

132.2

131.8

114.0

105.0

103.0

102.0

102.0

102.0

..

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

61.3

62.2

57.0

57.0

59.0

62.0

60.0

58.0

..

..

..

66.2

65.4

61.4

61.0

63.0

66.0

63.0

62.0

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

20.8

20.1

19.4

18.7

18.0

17.3

16.6

16.0

15.3

14.6

14.0

22.3

21.4

20.6

19.7

18.8

18.0

17.2

16.4

15.5

14.7

14.0

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

50.6

49.1

48.1

47.0

45.9

44.9

43.8

42.4

40.9

39.5

38.0

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

9.7

9.9

10.9

11.8

12.8

13.7

14.6

15.0

15.3

15.7

16.0

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

36.4

35.1

33.9

32.7

31.5

30.3

29.1

28.6

28.1

27.5

27.0

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

271.0

..

..

..

268.0

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.0

4.8

4.6

4.5

4.3

4.1

4.0

3.9

3.8

3.7

3.6

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

58.7

57.9

56.1

54.2

52.3

50.5

48.6

48.0

47.5

47.0

46.4

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

56.6

55.7

54.1

52.5

50.9

49.3

47.7

47.5

47.3

47.0

46.8

Hommes (Ans)

60.9

60.2

58.0

55.9

53.7

51.6

49.4

48.6

47.7

46.8

45.9

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

77.0

77.0

..

80.0

..

87.0

..

..

..

..

..

100.0

100.0

..

98.0

..

98.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

67.0

67.0

..

72.0

..

81.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 015

2 097

2 108

2 142

2 221

2 228

2 258

2 273

2 174

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

223

Selected Statistics

NIGER

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

6.205

7.245

7.712

7.958

8.211

8.472

8.741

9.018

9.306

9.609

9.929

Urban (%)

12.6

14.3

15.0

15.3

15.7

16.1

16.5

16.9

17.3

17.8

18.2

Female (%)

49.6

49.4

49.4

49.3

49.3

49.3

49.2

49.2

49.2

49.1

49.1

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

48.1

47.6

47.4

47.3

47.2

47.2

47.1

47.0

46.9

46.8

46.7

Male

56.2

56.5

56.7

56.7

56.8

56.8

56.8

56.8

56.8

56.8

56.8

Female

43.8

43.5

43.4

43.3

43.2

43.2

43.2

43.2

43.2

43.2

43.2

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

430

230

280

340

340

310

300

290

240

210

190

2 508.52

1 440.58

2 233.00

2 280.36

2 179.57

2 487.39

2 384.52

2 489.63

2 347.35

1 451.64

1 715.90

260.32

156.03

250.55

353.54

342.31

405.40

372.28

400.46

455.25

263.50

308.11

1 882.81

1 275.87

1 820.08

1 612.90

1 685.22

1 892.40

1 835.05

1 987.81

1 836.85

1 088.84

1 299.79

Gross capital formation

705.23

183.63

260.20

434.45

298.11

382.33

384.38

275.47

186.02

241.93

239.26

Exports of goods & services

616.72

298.04

464.50

417.33

361.75

529.14

394.91

399.06

332.92

254.67

334.76

Less imports of goods & services

956.55

473.00

562.33

537.86

507.82

721.88

602.09

573.17

463.69

397.29

466.01

Gross domestic savings

365.39

8.68

162.38

313.92

152.03

189.59

177.19

101.36

55.25

99.30

108.00

1 232.25

1 088.88

1 167.82

1 264.98

1 252.55

1 251.25

1 276.81

1 287.59

1 303.35

1 338.65

1 368.79

Agriculture

371.93

349.03

386.49

448.31

429.17

416.25

441.36

464.61

476.27

466.75

460.12

Industry

251.09

235.67

217.32

209.18

218.53

225.98

214.22

211.10

199.71

202.84

206.72

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

52.08

113.59

91.32

89.11

96.39

104.99

98.18

99.73

97.16

96.34

105.18

609.23

504.17

564.01

607.49

604.84

609.01

621.23

611.88

627.38

669.07

701.94

14.6

15.9

16.0

14.6

15.0

13.3

12.1

12.9

11.9

11.3

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

15.7

Total expenditure and net lending

15.6

19.1

21.4

19.7

20.9

22.7

16.9

16.8

16.8

18.6

15.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 1.0

- 3.2

- 5.4

- 5.1

- 5.9

- 7.0

- 3.6

- 4.7

- 3.8

- 6.7

- 3.9

- 17.56

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 101.29

- 86.21

29.00

- 32.97

- 24.01

- 13.34

- 66.35

- 49.24

- 11.72

- 44.49

Exports

576.09

259.43

477.40

426.31

390.79

488.39

351.53

347.29

300.42

226.82

288.07

Imports

- 677.38

- 345.64

- 448.39

- 459.28

- 414.79

- 501.73

- 417.87

- 396.53

- 312.14

- 271.30

- 305.63

Service & factor income

- 271.33

- 131.16

- 202.30

- 232.93

- 211.50

- 236.37

- 167.21

- 177.77

- 160.03

- 148.31

- 165.59

96.93

153.39

- 3.48

35.40

- 21.36

13.84

57.38

67.85

74.57

66.65

31.50

Current account balance

- 275.69

- 63.98

- 176.77

- 230.50

- 256.87

- 235.88

- 176.18

- 159.17

- 97.18

- 126.15

- 151.66

Capital & financial account

307.00

- 8.22

165.45

152.27

159.43

163.98

- 19.42

159.82

- 13.95

118.19

19.20

Errors & omissions

- 36.73

22.04

- 66.76

11.19

86.60

- 18.44

135.77

- 95.50

87.24

- 67.84

114.41

- 5.42

- 50.16

- 78.08

- 67.05

- 10.84

- 90.34

- 59.84

- 94.85

- 23.89

- 75.80

- 18.05

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

65.0

50.5

49.8

66.4

61.2

66.5

72.5

75.1

64.8

82.5

72.1

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Current transfers

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

65.7

50.9

50.0

66.9

61.7

67.2

73.3

75.7

65.3

83.2

72.2

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

224

Statistiques Choisies

NIGER

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

10.268

10.624

10.997

11.384

11.782

12.193

12.617

13.052

13.499

13.957

14.426

18.7

19.1

19.6

20.1

20.6

21.1

21.6

22.2

22.7

23.3

23.9

Urbaine (%)

49.1

49.0

49.0

49.0

49.0

48.9

48.9

48.9

48.9

48.9

48.9

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

46.6

46.5

46.4

46.3

46.2

46.1

45.9

45.8

45.7

..

..

Total

56.8

56.8

56.8

56.8

56.8

56.8

56.8

56.7

56.7

..

..

Hommes

43.2

43.2

43.2

43.2

43.2

43.2

43.2

43.3

43.3

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

200

200

200

190

160

160

160

180

210

240

..

1 879.78

1 730.97

1 977.77

1 913.02

1 666.18

1 813.61

2 065.36

2 532.19

2 779.55

3 226.64

3 403.60

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

331.24

324.56

366.33

387.35

316.58

319.77

352.11

425.59

498.41

485.50

521.33

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 359.63

1 240.83

1 450.78

1 428.74

1 252.97

1 368.15

1 574.55

1 959.99

2 193.04

2 507.15

2 656.68

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

332.12

305.17

347.61

250.96

231.56

274.94

332.12

412.48

409.95

608.80

592.03

367.95

310.13

369.31

320.89

320.61

329.21

330.00

415.13

530.11

672.84

684.79

511.16

449.73

556.26

474.92

455.54

478.45

523.43

681.00

851.96

1 047.65

1 051.23

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

188.91

165.58

160.66

96.94

96.63

125.69

138.69

146.61

88.11

233.99

225.59

1 439.43

1 425.94

1 599.10

1 612.69

1 566.37

1 677.13

1 753.82

1 821.58

1 784.95

1 903.15

1 963.11

482.05

508.24

658.83

673.73

611.89

694.92

741.63

774.69

698.44

789.34

807.11

Agriculture

216.83

218.78

225.71

209.81

208.44

215.71

226.75

238.92

250.59

253.27

262.66

Industrie

110.83

108.56

114.08

111.91

105.26

106.92

113.72

115.48

122.64

122.98

127.40

740.55

698.91

714.56

729.15

746.05

766.49

785.44

807.98

835.93

860.54

893.34

12.7

13.0

15.2

14.1

14.3

16.4

15.8

17.9

17.1

15.3

Pourcentage du PIB 15.0

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

13.1

16.0

18.2

19.8

18.1

18.5

19.3

18.7

21.5

18.9

19.3

- 0.4

- 3.0

- 3.0

- 5.7

- 3.8

- 3.5

- 3.0

- 2.9

- 3.5

- 1.8

- 4.0

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 26.33

- 28.27

- 60.19

- 42.59

- 47.63

- 59.19

- 91.85

- 133.65

- 153.04

- 258.81

- 211.66

Balance commerciale

324.97

271.51

334.46

286.82

282.67

272.71

279.84

335.33

436.97

499.25

596.02

Exportations

- 351.30

- 299.79

- 394.66

- 329.41

- 330.30

- 331.89

- 371.69

- 468.97

- 590.01

- 758.06

- 807.68

Importations

- 146.40

- 142.71

- 140.88

- 124.61

- 111.00

- 105.53

- 126.08

- 145.36

- 182.40

- 208.98

- 200.17

Service & revenu des facteurs

63.94

38.06

58.28

35.86

47.30

71.93

75.43

101.27

127.85

215.61

206.52

Transferts courants

- 108.78

- 132.92

- 142.80

- 131.35

- 111.33

- 92.78

- 142.51

- 177.74

- 207.59

- 252.18

- 205.30

Solde des comptes courants

124.48

119.86

118.55

109.59

152.88

100.74

160.93

189.45

233.98

183.65

365.72

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 28.74

- 15.05

7.96

19.77

- 6.43

14.28

- 30.90

- 55.52

- 26.39

86.28

- 1.64

Erreurs et omissions

- 13.04

- 28.11

- 16.28

- 1.99

35.12

22.23

- 12.48

- 43.82

0.00

17.75

158.77

Balance générale

87.4

72.0

109.0

99.2

92.6

108.3

107.3

111.8

102.0

101.7

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

88.0

72.3

109.9

98.8

92.3

108.9

107.8

112.3

102.4

102.1

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

225

Selected Statistics 2007

NIGER

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

382.69

819.26

1 170.62

1 216.68

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1 165.97

1 210.34

1 253.18

1 314.93

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

1 045.41

1 226.16

1 137.61

Government lenders

112.45

379.12

559.99

569.03

349.42

413.48

402.65

441.18

454.61

419.01

440.66

International organizations

142.56

273.46

476.02

551.67

596.62

701.37

733.88

723.93

754.89

834.17

874.27

Private lenders

127.69

166.68

134.61

95.98

99.38

111.31

1.07

0.86

0.85

0.00

0.00

38.92

51.80

81.27

78.01

33.11

17.45

37.26

12.00

46.45

23.38

14.15

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

34.01

16.15

249.04

279.38

406.08

320.64

273.22

373.15

304.46

382.11

341.79

371.23

198.14

- 4.98

- 11.08

61.56

- 1.37

- 0.10

- 1.22

0.91

0.37

0.06

2.87

- 0.20

165.43

297.64

354.65

371.41

298.05

387.59

369.56

356.71

338.41

372.79

271.03

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

64 594

80 591

73 146

82 131

88 197

77 873

79 928

71 573

79 517

91 784

100 238

Quasi-money

13 339

27 514

41 297

49 681

51 264

55 937

42 026

49 215

41 357

37 220

33 606

Net foreign assets

5 082

813

16 540

29 298

23 455

26 109

25 804

27 646

23 683

23 177

22 084

84 164

127 866

119 607

119 941

114 366

109 236

98 031

93 770

77 857

97 569

81 241

90 670

101 182

108 253

107 194

90 127

83 040

75 343

72 413

64 933

71 437

42 004

126

140

254

237

217

226

207

229

196

114

95

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2700

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

Deposit rate (%)

6.19

7.25

5.25

5.25

6.42

7.00

7.00

7.75

3.50

3.50

3.50

Discount rate (%)

10.50

10.50

8.50

8.50

11.00

11.00

11.00

12.50

6.00

6.00

6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

46.4

69.4

62.7

63.1

62.6

61.3

62.2

58.6

58.4

79.1

87.7

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

53.2

73.7

60.7

58.1

55.0

55.3

52.2

50.7

51.3

73.9

80.7

25.3

26.0

26.0

27.0

28.0

29.0

28.0

28.0

29.0

29.0

29.0

17.8

18.3

18.4

19.5

20.1

20.8

20.4

20.8

20.7

21.8

21.7

4.7

5.4

5.5

6.0

6.1

6.6

6.4

6.4

6.5

6.8

6.7

2.7

3.0

3.2

3.6

3.5

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.6

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

92.1

90.3

89.6

89.3

88.9

88.6

88.2

87.8

87.3

86.9

86.5

97.3

96.1

95.6

95.4

95.1

94.9

94.6

94.3

94.0

93.7

93.3

181.4

180.1

179.9

178.6

177.3

176.0

174.7

173.4

171.0

168.5

166.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

26.8

26.4

26.4

26.0

25.7

25.4

25.1

24.8

24.5

24.1

23.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

58.2

58.1

58.1

57.7

57.4

57.1

56.7

56.4

56.5

56.7

56.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

519.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

593.0

..

..

8.2

8.2

8.2

8.2

8.2

8.2

8.2

8.2

8.2

8.2

8.2

39.2

39.4

39.5

39.7

39.9

40.1

40.3

40.6

41.0

41.4

41.8

39.1

39.4

39.4

39.6

39.8

40.0

40.3

40.5

40.9

41.3

41.7 41.9

39.2

39.5

39.5

39.7

39.9

40.1

40.4

40.6

41.0

41.5

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

76.0

48.0

..

..

..

..

30.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

36.5

..

..

..

55.2

..

..

52.0

53.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

48.0

..

..

..

57.7

..

..

58.0

46.0

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

34.2

..

..

..

54.3

..

..

..

55.0

..

2 149

2 077

2 068

2 076

2 085

2 165

1 933

1 965

1 895

1 908

1 933

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

226

Statistiques NIGER

1996

1997

1998

1999

1 315.90

1 308.59

1 440.47

1 454.62

2000

Choisies 2007

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

1 880.73

1 783.94

1 770.69

..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 1 462.63

1 412.86

1 596.41

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

440.93

428.48

471.63

452.88

440.31

378.97

382.72

456.46

198.08

201.94

..

Prêteurs publics

874.97

880.11

968.84

1 001.74

1 022.33

1 033.89

1 213.69

1 424.27

1 585.86

1 568.75

..

Organisations internationales

0.00

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Prêteurs privés

14.47

29.68

21.45

22.12

20.12

18.95

13.87

18.76

27.77

23.91

..

Service de la dette publique

0.66

14.49

6.97

9.07

7.19

9.82

15.86

14.21

10.52

7.92

7.95

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

205.47

303.94

245.23

189.14

183.01

227.61

193.04

485.82

457.79

395.69

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

3.41

- 7.07

- 1.64

15.08

- 5.53

- 0.33

5.91

0.13

- 19.10

- 97.93

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

251.80

332.84

291.60

187.03

208.45

255.50

297.19

456.70

541.21

515.43

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

90 698

73 124

59 613

68 801

76 899

104 039

95 558

149 474

181 854

192 170

205 038

Masse monétaire (M1)

34 333

25 261

20 593

23 763

27 180

32 733

40 532

44 430

50 328

56 205

59 881

Quasi-monnaie

12 246

45

-9 434

-17 211

2 871

31 946

29 356

76 604

78 289

82 607

139 257

Avoirs extérieurs nets

89 319

110 055

113 086

116 643

117 289

114 293

128 866

146 320

185 456

191 796

153 157

Crédit intérieur

43 337

35 571

49 369

47 718

61 446

66 011

75 803

83 026

101 446

121 286

139 372

78

53

53

39

80

107

134

260

258

250

289

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

4.50

4.00

4.00

4.08

Taux d'escompte (%)

92.4

95.1

99.5

97.2

100.0

104.0

106.8

105.2

103.4

111.5

111.5

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

90.5

95.5

102.4

97.0

100.0

107.1

111.9

106.7

105.1

120.7

118.1

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

29.0

29.0

30.9

29.0

30.0

33.0

37.0

41.0

45.0

..

..

22.4

22.6

25.0

23.0

25.0

27.0

31.0

34.0

37.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

6.9

7.0

7.0

6.6

6.0

6.0

6.0

6.0

8.0

..

..

4.8

4.8

5.2

5.2

5.1

5.1

5.0

5.0

6.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

86.0

85.5

85.0

84.5

84.0

83.5

82.9

82.4

81.8

81.3

80.6

93.0

92.6

92.3

91.9

91.5

91.1

90.6

90.2

89.8

89.3

88.8

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

163.5

161.1

159.4

157.7

156.0

154.4

152.7

151.2

149.8

148.3

146.8

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

23.3

22.9

22.6

22.2

21.9

21.5

21.2

20.8

20.5

20.2

19.9

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

57.0

57.2

56.7

56.3

55.9

55.5

55.1

54.5

54.0

53.4

52.8

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

1600.0

700.0

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

8.2

8.2

8.1

8.1

8.0

8.0

7.9

7.8

7.7

7.7

7.6

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

42.3

42.7

43.0

43.3

43.6

43.9

44.3

44.5

44.7

45.0

45.2

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

42.2

42.6

42.9

43.2

43.5

43.9

44.2

44.4

44.7

44.9

45.1

Hommes (Ans)

42.3

42.8

43.1

43.4

43.7

44.0

44.3

44.5

44.7

45.0

45.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

48.3

..

59.0

59.0

..

46.0

..

46.0

..

..

..

70.0

..

70.0

70.0

..

80.0

..

80.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

44.0

..

56.0

56.0

..

36.0

..

36.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 958

2 116

2 123

2 197

2 156

2 150

2 126

2 149

2 121

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

227

Selected Statistics

NIGERIA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

68.447

78.435

83.043

85.488

87.998

90.557

93.161

95.809

98.491

101.196

103.914

Urban (%)

26.9

30.7

32.4

33.3

34.2

35.0

35.9

36.8

37.7

38.6

39.5

Female (%)

50.0

49.9

49.9

49.9

49.9

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.7

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

41.2

40.3

40.0

39.8

39.7

39.5

39.5

39.5

39.5

39.6

39.6

Male

64.5

64.9

65.1

65.2

65.3

65.4

65.3

65.2

65.1

65.0

64.9

Female

35.5

35.1

34.9

34.8

34.7

34.6

34.7

34.8

34.9

35.0

35.1

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

780

360

260

280

270

270

270

290

240

220

210

64 701.62

34 820.23

22 501.23

25 379.05

25 709.17

32 019.26

29 714.86

28 061.47

21 009.94

23 388.91

27 409.89

6 427.03

2 052.82

3 288.30

3 399.83

3 302.18

3 466.53

3 154.13

2 322.01

1 951.81

2 363.96

2 303.57

41 983.72

24 605.41

13 842.28

17 486.33

14 915.12

16 483.70

18 408.34

18 905.41

14 552.81

15 849.69

20 514.88

Gross capital formation

12 000.26

5 735.01

4 302.94

4 317.29

4 845.72

6 911.89

6 501.10

6 053.31

4 816.83

4 505.19

4 153.50

Exports of goods & services

18 842.09

12 856.00

7 756.70

6 806.90

9 946.41

14 321.97

12 443.80

12 316.44

10 408.03

10 316.31

12 239.82

Less imports of goods & services

14 551.47

10 429.00

6 689.00

6 631.30

7 300.26

9 164.84

10 792.50

11 535.69

10 719.54

9 646.25

11 801.88

Gross domestic savings

16 290.87

8 162.00

5 370.64

4 492.89

7 491.87

12 069.03

8 152.39

6 834.06

4 505.32

5 175.25

4 591.44

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

28 289.56

27 931.59

27 602.67

30 239.27

33 010.50

37 613.42

36 551.58

37 420.37

38 004.06

37 960.04

38 748.20

Agriculture Industry Manufacturing Services

6 906.22

6 541.06

6 925.04

7 635.94

8 046.25

8 391.12

8 705.39

8 888.64

9 013.10

9 235.59

9 572.63

18 949.51

16 146.88

15 458.61

16 048.04

17 790.53

22 051.71

20 452.82

20 840.40

20 830.88

20 337.91

20 687.22

1 419.36

1 420.85

1 421.94

1 619.41

1 654.55

1 736.14

1 898.63

1 813.46

1 746.26

1 723.03

1 633.85

2 433.83

5 243.65

5 219.02

6 555.29

7 173.72

7 170.59

7 393.36

7 691.33

8 160.08

8 386.54

8 488.36

19.4

9.8

11.1

10.4

12.4

18.9

16.1

15.4

11.1

8.4

16.5

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending

22.9

11.0

16.3

14.9

14.8

15.9

15.4

13.5

16.2

13.3

12.9

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 3.4

- 1.2

- 5.2

- 4.5

- 2.5

2.9

0.7

1.9

- 5.1

- 4.9

3.6

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

11 216.60

5 666.98

3 478.30

2 520.19

4 178.02

8 652.79

4 440.73

4 610.50

3 248.30

2 947.63

3 512.89

Exports

25 944.60

13 114.10

7 559.94

6 875.08

7 871.43

13 585.20

12 253.90

11 791.20

9 910.00

9 459.08

11 734.40

Imports

-14 728.00

-7 447.12

-4 081.64

-4 354.89

-3 693.41

-4 932.41

-7 813.17

-7 180.70

-6 661.70

-6 511.45

-8 221.51

Service & factor income

-5 462.89

-2 803.84

-3 527.60

-2 804.74

-3 215.05

-3 749.28

-3 982.33

-3 095.45

-4 840.99

-5 573.47

-6 890.11

Current transfers

- 576.13

- 259.57

- 23.91

- 11.90

126.55

84.74

744.16

752.72

812.30

497.91

798.84

Current account balance

5 177.58

2 603.57

- 73.21

- 296.45

1 089.52

4 988.25

1 202.56

2 267.77

- 780.39

-2 127.93

-2 578.38

Capital & financial account

- 60.36

-3 677.67

-4 159.32

-4 611.45

-3 649.01

-4 181.88

-2 632.82

-7 784.02

-1 043.11

329.15

- 112.47

Errors & omissions

- 735.25

- 134.74

- 306.10

- 221.10

- 107.40

234.71

- 92.63

- 121.82

- 87.65

- 139.25

- 149.11

Overall balance

4 381.97

-1 208.84

-4 538.63

-5 129.00

-2 666.89

1 041.08

-1 522.89

-5 638.07

-1 911.15

-1 938.03

-2 839.96

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

36.4

42.4

45.5

52.6

57.6

62.0

70.2

75.9

80.1

82.6

85.0

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

36.5

42.6

45.5

52.5

57.5

61.7

69.9

75.7

80.3

82.8

85.1

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

228

Statistiques Choisies

NIGÉRIA

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

106.639

109.371

112.109

114.854

117.608

120.368

123.134

125.912

128.709

131.530

134.375

40.4

41.3

42.3

43.2

44.1

45.0

45.9

46.7

47.5

48.3

49.1

Urbaine (%)

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.5

49.5

49.4

49.4

49.4

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

39.6

39.6

39.6

39.6

39.6

39.8

39.9

40.0

40.1

..

..

Total

64.8

64.7

64.5

64.4

64.3

64.3

64.2

64.1

64.0

..

..

Hommes

35.2

35.3

35.5

35.6

35.7

35.7

35.8

35.9

36.0

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 250

270

35 330.70

260

35 386.23

260

32 977.74

280

37 330.90

320

45 983.60

320

47 999.78

COMPTES NATIONAUX 380

46 710.91

430

58 294.37

560

72 271.39

..

98 465.80

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

1 16 377.11

PIB aux prix courants du marché

2 360.43

2 527.95

3 939.81

4 943.32

9 623.37

12 997.61

11 319.67

13 833.64

15 958.95

20 989.30

23 730.13

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

23 818.99

23 958.01

21 991.49

22 985.00

16 895.50

18 266.13

23 544.49

25 757.30

28 051.37

35 804.82

44 741.48

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

5 501.01

6 056.70

8 643.77

10 329.65

9 317.43

11 563.31

12 249.57

13 910.33

16 261.06

21 071.68

25 370.21

16 332.13

16 761.64

10 949.62

13 832.11

24 954.11

20 774.10

19 043.99

28 992.74

39 000.00

54 700.00

62 475.06

Formation brute de capital

12 681.86

13 918.08

12 546.95

14 759.19

14 806.81

15 601.37

19 446.81

24 199.64

27 000.00

34 100.00

39 939.77

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

9 151.28

8 900.27

7 046.43

9 402.58

19 464.73

16 736.04

11 846.75

18 703.43

28 261.06

41 671.68

47 905.50

40 412.09

41 526.72

41 624.51

42 238.91

44 619.18

46 094.75

46 749.49

51 909.88

55 076.38

58 656.35

61 766.74

9 970.12

10 397.70

10 825.50

11 398.20

11 730.04

12 180.27

12 696.91

13 219.16

14 091.62

14 866.66

15 610.00

Agriculture

22 041.21

22 368.11

22 718.72

21 237.24

23 522.00

24 049.34

21 717.49

26 984.60

28 088.96

29 432.75

29 150.85

Industrie

1 647.70

1 654.37

1 540.58

1 593.52

1 652.33

1 738.84

1 976.23

2 098.08

2 307.88

2 538.67

2 616.31

8 400.76

8 760.91

8 080.29

9 603.47

9 367.14

9 865.14

12 335.09

11 706.12

12 895.80

14 356.93

17 005.90

13.0

12.7

17.5

29.4

42.5

36.4

37.1

43.1

43.3

42.1

Pourcentage du PIB 42.1

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

10.4

13.7

25.5

32.5

36.5

47.0

40.7

37.1

33.2

32.6

32.3

2.6

- 1.0

- 8.0

- 3.1

6.0

- 4.9

- 4.2

..

9.9

10.7

9.8

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

9 678.59

5 705.93

10 605.87

2 712.31

12 653.08

5 657.10

1 919.90

7 815.49

17 800.00

27 300.00

30 439.43

Balance commerciale

16 117.00

15 207.30

39 616.19

12 882.98

24 148.99

16 687.10

14 466.10

23 950.10

37 300.00

52 700.00

68 417.60

Exportations

-6 438.41

-9 501.37

-29 010.33

-10 170.67

-11 495.91

-11 030.00

-12 546.20

-16 134.61

-19 500.00

-25 400.00

-37 978.17

Importations

-7 116.54

-7 070.82

-15 258.87

-7 080.31

-9 527.08

-8 139.00

-10 839.00

-13 711.00

-17 700.00

-18 800.00

-23 730.33

Service & revenu des facteurs

944.82

1 916.44

1 516.00

1 231.00

1 568.00

1 278.00

1 398.00

2 086.00

2 800.00

3 400.00

4 291.66

Transferts courants

3 506.87

551.55

-3 137.00

-3 137.00

4 694.00

-1 203.90

-7 521.10

-3 809.51

2 900.00

11 900.00

11 000.75

Solde des comptes courants

-4 223.11

- 474.31

1 448.23

-4 050.06

-2 859.24

- 141.43

5 288.25

3 117.54

-5 076.16

-11 484.29

-19 068.30

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 112.89

- 111.49

-1 238.31

3 601.63

4 614.53

4 461.18

11 386.33

14 348.42

10 077.99

- 415.71

8 067.55

Erreurs et omissions

- 829.14

- 34.25

-2 927.08

-3 585.43

6 449.29

3 115.84

9 153.48

13 656.45

7 901.83

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

89.1

92.5

96.7

100.2

100.5

99.3

101.5

103.1

106.1

106.1

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

89.1

92.4

96.7

100.2

100.5

99.3

101.5

103.1

106.1

106.1

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

229

Selected Statistics 2007

NIGERIA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

4 271.34

12 232.79

26 902.04

27 537.44

1990

29 251.23

31 544.60

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

32 324.97

26 477.80

26 420.64

27 954.51

28 139.97 15 547.89

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Government lenders

421.88

718.20

8 357.58

7 922.30

11 503.46

13 275.07

15 141.57

14 239.58

13 907.26

15 003.87

International organizations

570.54

1 430.86

3 061.92

2 848.95

3 172.91

3 732.25

4 010.70

4 087.47

4 339.09

4 807.18

4 944.17

3 278.92

10 083.74

15 482.53

16 766.18

14 574.86

14 537.29

13 172.70

8 150.75

8 174.28

8 143.46

7 647.92

502.97

3 822.45

914.11

2 054.69

2 063.34

3 285.16

2 856.32

3 694.53

1 428.90

1 809.67

1 747.67

3.09

37.52

14.19

38.26

19.69

4.32

19.74

45.72

13.69

12.16

12.51

1 199.86

- 251.43

1 704.95

- 0.21

2 263.56

101.96

1 022.09

101.24

1 134.69

33.44

- 486.65

206.23

- 386.89

570.19

68.30

289.82

- 336.21

1 020.03

- 180.39

1 071.67

- 381.24

- 132.35

34.40

31.71

67.62

118.06

344.00

255.08

258.32

258.82

288.42

189.66

210.90

Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Naira

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

9 227

13 227

14 906

21 446

26 664

34 540

48 708

79 273

124 422

178 440

207 509

Quasi-money

5 163

9 926

13 989

16 960

16 707

23 014

30 360

49 812

74 058

88 505

111 255

Net foreign assets Domestic credit of which claims on private sector

5 607

1 816

6 865

7 974

18 296

41 316

54 055

9 172

8 584

-4 362

61 210

10 732

31 920

40 311

50 752

46 021

61 665

70 609

171 071

280 658

439 114

474 361

6 147

11 345

16 156

19 145

21 118

24 522

30 926

74 607

88 099

142 163

201 785

10 270

1 686

1 170

655

1 768

3 866

4 437

968

1 373

1 387

1 444

Exchange rates (Naira per US $) (end of period)

0.5400

1.0000

4.1400

5.3500

7.6500

9.0000

9.8600

19.6500

21.8800

22.0000

21.8900

Exchange rates (Naira per US $) (period average)

International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

0.5500

0.8900

4.0200

4.5400

7.3600

8.0400

9.9100

17.3000

22.0700

22.0000

21.9000

Deposit rate (%)

5.27

9.12

13.09

12.95

14.68

19.78

14.92

18.04

23.24

13.09

13.53

Discount rate (%)

6.00

10.00

12.75

12.75

18.50

18.50

15.50

17.50

26.00

13.50

13.50

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

1.2

2.9

3.4

4.6

6.9

7.4

9.2

13.3

20.9

32.9

56.8

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

1.5

3.8

4.0

6.2

9.5

9.8

11.0

16.1

25.4

37.3

64.2

108.8

103.6

85.8

91.1

88.2

91.4

89.8

94.0

98.3

98.0

93.0

95.0

91.8

74.7

77.3

79.5

79.0

78.8

83.1

86.1

87.0

83.0

18.0

34.0

27.0

26.5

24.0

24.9

25.9

28.9

31.2

33.2

32.2

11.0

27.0

22.0

20.3

19.1

19.0

19.7

23.7

26.0

28.0

29.4

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

67.1

59.2

56.1

54.5

52.9

51.3

49.8

48.2

46.7

45.1

43.6

78.3

69.9

66.6

64.9

63.3

61.6

59.8

58.1

56.3

54.5

52.8

130.0

123.5

121.3

120.8

120.2

119.6

119.1

118.5

118.1

117.8

117.4

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

19.6

18.9

18.6

18.5

18.5

18.5

18.5

18.4

18.6

18.7

18.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

47.9

47.8

47.5

47.2

46.9

46.7

46.4

46.1

45.7

45.2

44.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

1500.0

..

..

..

..

..

1450.0

1000.0

..

..

..

6.9

6.9

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.7

6.7

6.6

6.6

6.5

6.4

45.3

46.3

46.6

46.5

46.4

46.4

46.3

46.2

45.9

45.5

45.2

43.7

44.8

45.1

45.1

45.1

45.0

45.0

45.0

44.7

44.5

44.2 46.2

46.9

47.9

48.2

48.0

47.9

47.8

47.7

47.5

47.1

46.6

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

67.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

36.3

..

15.9

..

47.0

..

..

40.0

..

49.9

Urban (% of pop.)

..

60.0

..

..

..

75.0

..

..

63.0

..

79.5

Rural (% of pop.)

..

30.0

..

..

..

41.0

..

..

26.0

..

39.1

2 092

2 076

2 186

2 228

2 310

2 418

2 554

2 641

2 726

2 682

2 734

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

230

Statistiques NIGÉRIA

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

25 430.49

22 631.22

23 445.00

22 357.72

30 019.93

29 218.08

14 151.13

12 997.98

13 586.28

12 881.58

23 272.01

4 492.99

4 013.38

4 082.80

3 768.42

3 302.24

6 786.38

5 619.86

5 775.92

5 707.72

2 433.24

1 361.32

1 275.01

12.95

11.56

12.35

- 324.43

620.33

209.14

1 093.94

188.75

199.75

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

28 057.13

31 350.24

32 637.34

20 342.18

..

23 052.63

22 646.45

25 987.03

27 340.95

15 478.51

..

Prêteurs publics

2 880.61

2 891.45

2 984.41

2 963.92

2 680.74

..

Organisations internationales

3 445.67

3 284.84

2 519.24

2 378.80

2 332.47

2 182.94

..

Prêteurs privés

974.02

1 728.35

2 467.18

1 429.17

1 627.01

1 710.44

8 817.66

..

Service de la dette publique

12.40

6.90

10.31

5.87

6.68

4.94

16.95

1.91

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

332.54

- 888.49

-1 993.85

1 082.61

4 701.69

2 194.24

1 321.17

7 559.69

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

640.84

- 524.54

- 86.29

1 255.58

1 182.56

1 938.95

213.77

1 426.06

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

203.09

151.80

173.70

167.82

294.03

308.06

578.16

6 437.31

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de naira

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

235 577

275 098

327 300

400 826

649 684

816 708

946 253

1225 560

1330 660

1541 650

1680 928

Masse monétaire (M1)

134 756

154 633

198 337

298 908

386 396

499 162

653 241

759 633

932 930

1089 450

1356 103

Quasi-monnaie

193 687

189 613

203 226

646 203

1164 930

1322 480

1282 220

1388 240

2644 680

3894 370

5010 782

Avoirs extérieurs nets

371 079

365 871

512 490

632 010

472 012

829 528

1328 180

1701 210

1262 070

1169 840

944 545

Crédit intérieur

252 292

310 661

366 127

447 843

582 606

820 793

932 783

1184 670

1496 540

1938 880

2027 840

4 077

7 583

7 102

5 451

9 911

10 457

7 331

7 129

16 956

28 280

37 003

21.8900

21.8900

21.8900

97.9500

109.5500

112.9500

126.4000

136.5000

132.3500

129.0000

127.0400

Taux de change (naira par $ EU) (fin de période)

21.8800

21.8900

21.8900

92.3400

101.6970

111.2310

120.5780

129.2220

132.8880

131.2740

127.3790

Taux de change (naira par $ EU) (moy. période)

13.06

7.17

10.11

12.81

11.69

15.26

16.67

14.22

13.70

10.53

9.57

Taux de dépôts (%)

13.50

13.50

13.50

18.00

14.00

20.50

16.50

15.00

15.00

13.00

13.44

Taux d'escompte (%)

73.5

79.7

87.7

93.5

100.0

118.0

134.2

150.7

168.4

198.5

217.1

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

83.5

90.7

96.7

97.6

100.0

128.0

144.8

153.8

173.1

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

82.0

86.5

91.0

93.0

96.0

100.0

101.0

100.0

99.0

..

..

74.0

79.0

79.0

83.0

86.0

90.0

91.0

91.0

91.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

34.0

33.3

33.8

24.0

34.9

35.5

36.0

35.5

35.0

..

..

31.1

31.0

31.1

23.0

31.4

31.6

32.0

31.5

31.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

42.0

40.5

39.0

37.5

36.0

34.6

33.3

31.9

30.6

29.2

28.1

51.0

49.2

47.4

45.7

43.9

42.3

40.7

39.1

37.4

35.8

34.4

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

117.1

116.7

116.2

115.8

115.3

114.8

114.4

113.1

111.9

110.6

109.3

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

18.9

19.0

19.1

19.2

19.2

19.3

19.4

19.2

19.0

18.8

18.6

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

44.3

43.9

43.5

43.1

42.8

42.4

42.0

41.5

41.0

40.5

40.0

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

704.0

800.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.3

6.2

6.2

6.1

6.0

5.9

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.4

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

44.9

44.5

44.3

44.0

43.8

43.6

43.3

43.5

43.7

43.8

44.0

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

44.0

43.7

43.6

43.5

43.3

43.2

43.1

43.3

43.5

43.7

43.9

Hommes (Ans)

45.8

45.3

45.0

44.6

44.3

43.9

43.5

43.7

43.8

44.0

44.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

57.0

57.0

..

60.0

..

48.0

..

..

..

..

..

84.0

84.0

..

72.0

..

67.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

39.0

39.0

..

49.0

..

31.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 700

2 738

2 774

2 765

2 704

2 682

2 699

2 710

2 720

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

231

Selected Statistics

RWANDA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

5.197

6.061

6.659

6.953

7.119

7.096

6.838

6.391

5.892

5.530

5.439

POPULATION Total (Millions) Urban (%)

4.7

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.1

5.3

5.7

6.1

6.7

7.4

8.2

Female (%)

50.6

50.7

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.9

51.0

51.1

51.2

51.4

51.5

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

51.1

51.6

51.8

51.9

52.0

52.1

52.2

52.4

52.5

52.6

52.7

Male

50.8

50.9

50.9

50.9

51.0

51.0

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.7

50.4

Female

49.2

49.1

49.1

49.1

49.0

49.0

49.1

49.1

49.1

49.2

49.6

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

250

270

330

380

370

370

320

310

260

140

200

1 310.10

1 928.69

2 425.91

2 596.00

2 710.51

2 591.90

1 911.97

2 064.29

1 971.53

1 178.36

1 293.54

220.13

193.56

291.19

325.72

207.15

262.08

230.69

267.36

281.65

132.45

133.41

1 080.83

1 561.94

2 007.95

2 146.82

2 408.12

2 244.67

1 668.29

1 744.64

1 661.76

1 369.09

1 254.06 173.45

Gross capital formation

163.04

347.20

378.37

386.67

363.81

303.55

217.94

310.34

330.17

117.63

Exports of goods & services

165.30

154.14

160.28

158.55

148.06

145.15

139.61

113.19

101.98

47.50

66.63

Less imports of goods & services

319.20

328.15

411.88

421.77

416.62

363.55

344.56

371.25

404.04

488.30

334.01

Gross domestic savings

9.14

173.19

126.76

123.45

95.25

85.15

12.99

52.29

28.11

- 323.17

- 93.93

1 429.93

1 787.09

1 879.83

1 885.40

1 777.82

1 785.27

1 708.50

1 821.26

1 673.58

832.64

1 125.93

Agriculture

529.59

556.61

561.19

592.75

567.47

552.94

585.01

615.43

511.28

351.14

454.45

Industry

454.60

550.09

556.62

533.72

548.46

560.43

432.34

493.87

430.83

149.30

221.55

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

318.38

348.38

417.50

394.77

412.87

405.19

335.08

335.20

272.52

125.34

152.43

445.74

680.39

762.02

758.93

661.89

671.89

691.15

711.96

731.47

332.21

449.93

13.8

12.9

13.7

14.4

13.7

15.1

16.7

13.5

4.5

18.1

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

12.8

Total expenditure and net lending

17.1

16.0

20.4

18.8

16.5

20.0

21.9

26.8

23.7

16.0

20.5

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 3.3

- 3.1

- 6.7

- 4.4

- 2.8

- 7.2

- 6.9

- 10.1

- 10.2

- 11.5

- 2.4

- 162.46

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 62.20

- 93.23

- 145.55

- 160.70

- 149.37

- 125.02

- 132.49

- 171.92

- 200.12

- 524.12

Exports

133.59

126.10

121.44

117.88

104.74

102.64

95.64

68.54

67.68

50.40

56.66

Imports

- 195.79

- 219.33

- 266.98

- 278.58

- 254.11

- 227.66

- 228.14

- 240.47

- 267.80

- 574.51

- 219.12

Service & factor income

- 89.98

- 87.22

- 114.84

- 108.17

- 89.78

- 105.42

- 82.30

- 94.56

- 117.30

53.27

- 130.07

Current transfers

103.85

116.74

125.63

149.48

136.64

144.68

181.02

183.20

188.39

398.60

350.02

Current account balance

- 48.34

- 63.71

- 134.76

- 119.39

- 102.51

- 85.75

- 33.77

- 83.29

- 129.02

- 72.24

57.49

Capital & financial account

73.20

68.99

122.68

94.11

54.42

55.03

98.78

62.54

87.22

- 12.52

- 10.69

Errors & omissions

- 1.88

- 3.58

1.54

- 25.12

- 18.64

7.87

0.21

16.74

- 8.13

88.44

5.83

Overall balance

22.98

1.70

- 10.55

- 50.40

- 66.73

- 22.85

65.22

- 4.01

- 49.93

3.68

52.63

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

81.1

100.3

92.7

90.9

102.5

97.8

110.1

117.6

82.9

56.6

68.8

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

81.4

99.1

91.0

89.0

101.9

96.7

110.1

116.8

82.0

57.5

68.4

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

232

Statistiques Choisies

RWANDA

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

5.674

6.180

6.845

7.500

8.025

8.383

8.614

8.758

8.882

9.038

9.230

9.0

10.0

11.1

12.3

13.6

15.0

16.6

18.3

20.0

21.8

23.6

Urbaine (%)

51.6

51.7

51.7

51.7

51.7

51.6

51.6

51.6

51.6

51.5

51.5

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

52.8

52.9

53.0

53.1

53.2

53.2

53.2

53.2

53.2

..

..

Total

49.8

49.2

48.6

48.2

47.9

48.0

48.1

48.3

48.6

..

..

Hommes

50.2

50.8

51.4

51.8

52.1

52.0

51.9

51.7

51.4

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

200

210

230

240

250

230

210

200

210

230

..

1 385.60

1 852.78

1 980.57

1 908.90

1 793.65

1 703.57

1 732.02

1 683.78

1 825.74

2 146.21

2 357.71

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

159.21

177.61

198.87

210.65

188.76

198.61

205.03

255.08

235.70

286.22

330.38

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 306.71

1 750.69

1 839.06

1 699.07

1 581.89

1 461.01

1 526.45

1 442.83

1 549.10

1 821.08

2 048.60

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

199.12

255.66

293.25

328.94

314.50

313.67

293.02

310.27

373.74

479.10

517.41

83.57

144.47

111.04

113.11

149.60

157.11

132.67

139.49

188.72

228.88

248.31

Formation brute de capital

363.01

475.66

461.66

442.87

441.11

426.83

425.15

463.89

521.52

669.06

786.99

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

- 80.32

- 75.53

- 57.37

- 0.82

22.99

43.95

0.53

- 14.14

40.94

38.91

- 21.26

1 269.44

1 445.25

1 573.28

1 692.55

1 793.65

1 914.18

2 093.79

2 113.65

2 197.14

2 328.69

2 398.51

544.95

567.46

626.72

680.85

742.84

804.67

921.24

892.30

892.61

938.54

957.31

Agriculture

259.33

305.47

336.79

355.01

367.02

395.09

426.62

445.44

455.25

488.38

507.91

Industrie

176.17

210.36

218.98

211.51

202.83

218.61

229.57

241.44

255.52

266.13

279.43

465.15

572.32

609.77

656.69

683.78

714.41

745.94

775.91

849.28

901.78

933.29

16.7

17.2

15.9

15.6

19.4

18.0

19.2

25.8

29.2

28.2

Pourcentage du PIB 17.3

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

22.5

19.6

18.9

19.6

18.7

21.8

19.2

20.2

26.1

28.5

27.5

- 5.8

- 2.5

- 3.0

- 4.0

0.7

- 4.4

- 1.2

- 1.0

- 0.2

0.7

0.7

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 157.17

- 185.15

- 169.43

- 187.89

- 157.85

- 136.10

- 140.56

- 165.87

- 177.82

- 228.67

- 292.11

Balance commerciale

61.81

93.23

64.14

62.01

69.04

93.55

67.36

62.87

98.11

124.98

166.78

Exportations

- 218.97

- 278.38

- 233.56

- 249.91

- 226.89

- 229.65

- 207.92

- 228.74

- 275.93

- 353.65

- 458.89

Importations

- 141.87

- 164.02

- 149.07

- 153.63

- 174.83

- 158.14

- 160.67

- 157.72

- 170.71

- 193.67

- 221.01

Service & revenu des facteurs

290.52

286.89

195.00

216.84

288.07

151.88

146.92

145.74

296.90

347.07

396.07

Transferts courants

- 8.51

- 62.28

- 123.50

- 124.68

- 44.61

- 142.36

- 154.32

- 177.86

- 51.64

- 75.27

- 117.05

Solde des comptes courants

24.75

46.81

- 15.19

36.99

72.86

6.17

141.39

95.38

29.69

66.22

253.21

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

4.13

46.03

131.61

15.60

- 159.31

65.84

- 13.39

110.49

2.52

9.05

- 136.16

Erreurs et omissions

20.37

30.56

- 7.08

- 72.09

- 131.06

- 70.35

- 26.32

28.01

- 19.43

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

76.2

80.3

89.4

96.7

103.8

99.6

124.6

113.9

113.4

120.8

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

76.2

80.0

89.4

96.7

104.1

99.2

125.3

114.7

113.7

121.2

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

233

Selected Statistics 2007

RWANDA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

150.27

328.55

558.86

608.34

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

789.91

837.65

907.66

972.43

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

577.36

664.50

747.08

Government lenders

51.98

84.75

156.92

164.66

94.15

118.63

131.90

140.10

147.91

149.79

157.05

International organizations

90.77

232.14

390.63

436.26

478.23

542.17

612.57

648.32

688.34

756.31

813.70

7.52

11.66

11.30

7.41

4.98

3.70

2.62

1.49

1.39

1.56

1.68

Total public debt service

4.25

13.58

18.61

17.01

21.45

15.02

17.41

15.10

15.44

3.22

19.70

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

65.77

154.45

181.19

248.95

256.67

228.85

282.60

361.90

346.36

347.70

706.62

641.35

0.16

1.23

- 0.36

3.67

3.42

- 0.14

4.91

3.98

1.79

- 0.72

- 54.78

154.11

176.63

238.97

244.91

225.63

287.92

359.16

348.93

353.91

711.54

694.70

Private lenders

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Rwanda Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

12 026

14 577

17 669

18 210

15 931

16 724

18 023

22 509

24 919

28 810

40 658

3 200

8 731

11 549

13 159

14 132

15 020

15 480

15 162

13 701

8 375

22 388

13 858

8 233

11 171

8 633

6 001

2 752

12 159

10 300

4 760

2 632

27 666

3 481

16 561

21 504

26 576

31 531

36 447

31 088

41 349

50 926

47 175

44 016

6 207

13 407

13 580

16 493

17 776

14 773

12 250

15 423

17 998

16 385

28 538

196

113

164

118

70

44

110

79

47

51

99

Exchange rates (Rwanda Francs per US $) (end of period)

87.8100

93.5100

72.4000

76.3200

78.1600

120.3200

119.6700

146.4700

146.6200

137.9500

299.8100

Exchange rates (Rwanda Francs per US $) (period average)

86.0600

102.7100

102.7100

102.7100

102.7100

112.6000

171.1800

179.4200

144.2400

140.7000

262.1800

6.25

6.25

6.25

6.25

6.31

6.88

8.75

7.73

5.00

..

..

Quasi-money Net foreign assets Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

9.00

9.00

9.00

9.00

9.00

14.00

14.00

11.00

11.00

11.00

16.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

14.5

19.9

20.5

21.1

21.3

22.2

26.5

29.0

33.4

49.2

72.9

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

16.0

25.8

25.2

27.4

28.2

29.6

33.6

36.0

41.2

..

82.6

62.9

63.1

66.0

66.9

66.9

69.6

81.3

79.6

87.0

93.7

96.5

59.9

61.3

64.7

65.7

66.0

68.9

80.1

78.5

85.8

92.4

95.1

3.3

6.3

6.1

7.3

7.4

8.0

10.7

12.0

13.0

13.8

13.9

3.0

5.0

5.0

6.0

6.2

7.0

9.0

10.5

11.3

12.0

12.1

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

60.2

53.4

50.8

49.4

48.1

46.7

45.3

44.0

42.6

41.2

39.8

71.3

63.7

60.6

59.0

57.5

56.0

54.3

52.7

51.1

49.4

47.8

127.5

118.9

115.3

118.1

120.9

123.7

126.6

129.4

126.7

123.9

121.2

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

19.6

20.3

20.9

25.1

29.3

33.5

37.7

41.9

38.2

34.5

30.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

53.7

52.7

51.9

50.3

48.6

47.0

45.4

43.7

43.3

42.8

42.3

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1300.0

..

..

2300.0

8.5

8.4

8.3

8.0

7.7

7.4

7.2

6.9

6.8

6.6

6.5

45.4

43.7

42.4

38.6

34.9

31.1

27.4

23.6

26.3

29.0

31.7

43.5

41.3

39.7

36.2

32.6

29.0

25.4

21.9

24.4

26.9

29.5

47.3

46.3

45.2

41.3

37.4

33.4

29.5

25.6

28.4

31.2

34.0

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

61.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

49.0

..

70.0

..

69.0

..

..

..

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

55.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

79.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

60.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

44.0

..

2 276

2 289

2 094

1 972

2 010

1 828

2 035

1 980

2 139

1 994

1 916

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

234

Statistiques RWANDA

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

986.75

995.66

1 121.97

1 163.70

1 148.48

1 164.71

1 306.63

1 418.03

1 545.10

1 419.62

..

Dette publique extérieure totale

149.28

142.35

159.19

152.49

149.97

147.30

147.93

146.98

141.09

57.70

..

Prêteurs publics

835.91

851.97

961.35

1 009.97

997.37

1 016.33

1 157.42

1 269.50

1 402.35

1 361.92

..

Organisations internationales

1.55

1.34

1.43

1.23

1.14

1.08

1.29

1.55

1.67

0.00

..

Prêteurs privés

15.19

17.31

14.76

19.63

20.97

14.82

13.59

18.91

23.14

19.41

..

Service de la dette publique

19.18

14.98

16.43

40.99

24.93

31.39

27.83

27.28

23.78

20.20

6.49

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

466.23

228.87

352.04

375.63

318.21

296.08

359.21

342.22

491.64

564.02

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

2.12

1.70

1.41

0.39

1.42

1.53

3.36

2.19

3.52

- 5.59

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

465.31

229.60

350.08

373.19

321.46

298.95

353.93

334.91

488.15

575.99

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

45 423

55 746

55 291

59 172

63 110

63 718

82 305

99 941

129 326

129 597

Masse monétaire (M1)

23 052

32 626

36 193

39 535

51 022

63 252

72 621

82 727

114 621

123 751

128 660

Quasi-monnaie

37 624

46 198

40 213

44 744

66 803

80 692

103 276

102 491

172 481

222 093

258 206

Avoirs extérieurs nets

43 307

69 621

78 951

89 482

88 263

94 857

91 816

122 615

113 785

115 815

79 193

28 868

45 168

54 421

60 248

70 401

76 946

84 997

96 963

130 323

161 352

171 200

107

153

169

174

191

212

244

215

315

406

420

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

304.1600

304.8400

320.1300

349.1700

430.4860

457.9000

511.8540

580.2800

566.8600

553.7190

549.8520

Taux de change (francs rwandais par $ EU) (fin de période)

306.1000

301.3200

313.7200

337.8300

393.4350

442.8010

476.3270

537.6550

577.4490

557.8230

551.7063

Taux de change (francs rwandais par $ EU) (moy. période)

Millions de francs rwandais

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

70 373

Crédit intérieur dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

10.92

9.46

8.50

7.95

8.94

9.22

8.00

8.14

..

7.95

6.94

Taux de dépôts (%)

16.00

10.75

11.38

11.19

11.69

13.00

13.00

14.50

14.50

12.50

12.57

Taux d'escompte (%)

82.7

92.3

98.6

96.2

100.0

103.4

105.5

110.4

119.4

130.3

141.9

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

86.1

106.7

116.2

99.1

100.0

106.0

104.7

119.2

141.7

158.6

170.4

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

95.0

106.8

119.0

97.2

99.9

103.7

128.4

130.8

119.0

..

..

92.3

106.6

117.0

99.5

98.2

102.5

127.8

131.0

120.0

..

..

13.2

12.7

11.0

10.0

11.0

13.0

13.4

14.0

14.0

..

..

11.5

11.7

11.0

10.0

11.0

12.0

15.0

13.0

14.0

..

..

38.5

37.1

35.8

34.5

33.2

32.0

30.8

29.6

28.4

27.3

26.3

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Taux d'analphabétisation

Total (%)

46.1

44.5

42.9

41.2

39.6

38.1

36.7

35.2

33.7

32.3

31.0

Femmes (%)

118.4

115.7

115.6

115.6

115.6

115.6

115.5

114.9

114.3

113.6

113.0

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

27.1

23.4

22.4

21.3

20.3

19.3

18.3

18.2

18.1

18.0

18.0

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

41.9

41.4

41.4

41.3

41.2

41.1

41.0

41.0

41.0

41.0

41.0

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

1071.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.3

6.2

6.1

6.0

5.9

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.3

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

34.4

37.1

38.4

39.7

41.0

42.3

43.6

43.8

44.0

44.2

44.4

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

32.0

34.5

36.0

37.5

38.9

40.4

41.9

42.1

42.3

42.6

42.8

Hommes (Ans)

36.9

39.7

40.8

41.9

43.0

44.1

45.3

45.4

45.6

45.7

45.9

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

41.0

41.0

..

73.0

..

74.0

..

..

..

..

..

60.0

60.0

..

92.0

..

92.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%) Population rurale (%)

43.7

..

..

40.0

40.0

..

69.0

..

69.0

..

..

1 819

1 757

1 772

1 793

2 026

2 088

2 130

2 103

2 173

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

235

Selected Statistics

SAO T. & PRINCIPE

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

0.094

0.104

0.109

0.112

0.114

0.117

0.119

0.121

0.123

0.125

0.128

Urban (%)

31.0

33.9

35.0

35.6

36.1

36.5

36.8

37.0

37.2

37.3

37.3

Female (%)

50.3

50.4

50.4

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

43.6

43.3

42.6

42.3

42.5

42.2

42.9

42.6

43.2

43.8

44.3

Male

56.1

55.6

56.5

57.4

56.3

57.1

56.9

57.7

57.4

57.1

56.9

Female

43.9

42.2

43.5

42.6

43.8

42.9

43.1

44.2

42.6

42.9

43.1

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

..

..

..

530

460

430

430

410

370

350

340

46.85

51.99

60.95

48.89

46.04

57.56

56.89

45.33

47.62

49.54

45.49

General government final consumption expenditure

15.93

24.30

25.88

22.91

21.24

21.98

15.15

14.28

16.45

15.82

12.55

Household final consumption expenditure

39.32

39.50

45.07

32.66

40.06

43.32

45.47

36.22

38.05

39.59

36.35

Gross capital formation

14.73

17.45

19.35

19.16

15.79

20.83

21.04

17.65

18.74

19.49

18.62

Exports of goods & services

11.89

15.51

17.56

12.84

10.52

13.15

19.37

17.75

16.75

15.64

10.95

Less imports of goods & services

35.01

44.77

46.91

38.69

41.58

41.73

44.13

40.57

42.37

41.00

32.99

Gross domestic savings

- 8.39

- 11.81

- 10.00

- 6.69

- 15.26

- 7.74

- 3.73

- 5.18

- 6.89

- 5.87

- 3.41

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

45.26

41.32

37.77

38.52

39.73

38.88

39.34

39.62

40.05

40.93

41.75

Agriculture

7.25

6.43

5.64

5.84

6.02

6.32

6.68

7.17

7.75

7.64

7.61

Industry

9.31

7.38

6.87

6.94

7.01

7.08

7.24

7.44

7.66

7.85

8.16

Manufacturing Services

2.98

2.32

2.14

2.15

2.16

2.17

2.18

2.20

2.22

2.26

2.30

28.70

27.51

25.26

25.74

26.69

25.47

25.42

25.01

24.64

25.45

25.98

53.3

37.0

37.4

32.8

39.1

29.6

29.3

34.7

30.8

39.9

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

81.0

59.7

64.3

54.7

81.1

71.6

68.0

71.1

68.3

73.8

77.3

- 27.7

- 22.7

- 26.9

- 22.0

- 42.0

- 42.2

- 38.5

- 41.8

- 33.6

- 43.0

- 37.4

- 18.30

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

29.4

1.50

- 12.79

- 7.03

- 4.62

- 8.40

- 8.80

- 18.00

- 17.20

- 20.40

- 18.50

Exports

16.98

7.07

6.52

9.51

4.91

4.22

6.00

5.20

5.20

5.90

5.10

Imports

- 15.48

- 19.86

- 13.55

- 14.13

- 13.31

- 13.02

- 24.00

- 22.40

- 25.60

- 24.40

- 23.40

- 1.01

- 8.12

- 7.59

- 7.02

- 4.25

- 5.41

- 21.19

- 18.05

- 16.93

- 16.29

- 23.30

0.19

4.99

1.63

0.87

1.28

2.17

4.94

8.07

7.44

9.88

14.27

Current account balance

0.68

- 15.93

- 12.98

- 10.77

- 11.37

- 12.04

- 34.26

- 27.18

- 29.88

- 24.91

- 27.33

Capital & financial account

- 13.36

0.75

8.92

6.34

6.73

7.58

34.30

27.14

29.81

24.88

27.29

Service & factor income Current transfers

Errors & omissions

0.08

6.24

- 0.01

0.00

- 0.98

- 2.66

- 2.00

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

- 12.60

- 8.94

- 4.07

- 4.43

- 5.62

- 7.12

- 1.96

- 0.04

- 0.07

- 0.02

- 0.04

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

65.5

61.9

62.6

65.9

59.6

55.3

58.3

73.0

74.6

78.0

73.3

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

65.3

61.9

62.6

65.9

59.7

55.2

58.3

73.0

74.6

78.1

73.3

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

236

Statistiques Choisies

SAO T. & PRINCIPE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

0.130

0.132

0.134

0.137

0.140

0.143

0.146

0.149

0.153

0.157

0.160

37.4

37.5

37.5

37.6

37.6

37.7

37.7

37.8

37.8

37.9

38.1

Urbaine (%)

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.3

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

44.0

44.2

44.4

44.8

45.6

45.8

45.9

46.0

46.1

..

..

Total

57.6

57.4

57.1

56.9

55.9

57.1

56.9

56.8

56.6

..

..

Hommes

44.1

44.3

42.9

43.1

42.6

42.9

43.1

43.2

43.4

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 320

290

44.89

270

43.93

270

40.82

300

46.93

310

46.32

330

47.73

COMPTES NATIONAUX 360

53.56

390

59.12

390

63.55

..

70.98

RNB par habitant ($ EU) 83.84

PIB aux prix courants du marché

11.29

14.03

10.47

13.95

14.63

22.62

19.89

25.83

33.76

29.25

37.97

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

35.87

35.11

32.62

33.48

36.69

35.89

40.12

40.64

39.80

55.14

57.24

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

19.11

17.48

16.85

21.63

19.13

19.67

20.26

24.81

26.02

28.44

65.91

10.64

12.44

11.94

19.51

15.27

15.33

19.29

21.59

20.78

22.14

26.86

32.03

35.13

31.06

41.65

39.39

45.79

46.00

53.76

56.82

64.00

104.14

moins importations de biens et services

- 2.28

- 5.20

- 2.27

- 0.50

- 5.00

- 10.79

- 6.45

- 7.36

- 10.02

- 13.42

- 11.37

Epargne intérieure brute

42.38

42.80

43.87

44.97

46.32

48.17

50.15

52.15

54.13

56.19

59.28

8.12

8.29

8.65

9.07

9.29

9.50

9.71

10.13

10.42

10.74

11.06

Agriculture

8.41

8.67

8.04

8.04

8.04

8.50

8.79

9.08

9.48

9.86

10.85

Industrie

2.32

2.35

2.10

2.10

2.10

2.18

2.18

2.18

2.24

2.31

2.39

25.85

25.85

27.18

27.85

28.99

30.17

31.65

32.94

34.23

35.59

37.37

37.0

43.4

29.1

43.9

30.2

50.5

58.1

60.6

129.9

104.1

Pourcentage du PIB 34.1

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

69.1

70.1

59.6

69.8

31.5

79.5

66.9

75.1

87.2

70.6

77.9

- 32.2

- 26.7

- 30.5

- 25.9

- 1.3

- 45.4

- 16.4

- 17.0

- 26.6

59.3

26.2

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 14.90

- 13.90

- 12.14

- 18.04

- 22.44

- 21.14

- 22.88

- 26.97

- 32.37

- 38.23

- 56.02

Balance commerciale

4.90

5.30

4.74

3.90

2.69

3.28

5.12

6.60

3.60

3.37

3.21

Exportations

- 19.80

- 19.20

- 16.88

- 21.94

- 25.13

- 24.43

- 28.00

- 33.57

- 35.97

- 41.60

- 59.23

Importations

- 21.16

- 19.82

- 8.99

- 4.67

- 1.05

- 3.91

- 4.75

- 8.37

- 7.53

- 6.49

- 14.04

Service & revenu des facteurs

12.14

20.14

10.66

6.44

4.36

4.05

4.85

22.16

25.04

23.95

23.98

Transferts courants

- 23.91

- 13.58

- 10.47

- 16.28

- 19.13

- 21.01

- 22.77

- 13.18

- 14.85

- 20.77

- 46.08

Solde des comptes courants

26.52

13.58

4.17

13.63

15.32

16.87

15.84

3.46

11.95

20.77

46.08

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 2.61

0.26

- 3.18

0.09

- 1.66

2.66

- 0.04

9.73

2.91

0.00

0.00

Erreurs et omissions

0.00

0.26

- 9.48

- 2.56

- 5.46

- 1.48

- 6.97

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

80.9

90.5

93.6

97.1

100.8

102.2

103.4

108.1

109.3

108.6

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

80.9

90.4

93.6

97.0

100.8

102.2

103.5

108.2

109.4

108.7

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

237

Selected Statistics 2007

SAO T. & PRINCIPE

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

23.46

61.87

91.13

100.80

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

169.13

181.90

201.24

231.00

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

113.35

132.87

150.40

Government lenders

12.56

34.75

57.63

57.10

56.32

59.16

60.56

60.91

62.96

62.88

79.03

International organizations

10.55

21.46

31.81

42.04

55.79

72.57

88.71

107.09

117.81

137.23

151.97

0.35

5.67

1.69

1.66

1.25

1.13

1.13

1.13

1.13

1.13

0.00

Private lenders Total public debt service

1.07

2.80

3.04

2.15

5.17

2.33

1.54

2.14

1.87

2.38

1.76

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

0.00

0.00

43.16

5.05

21.88

2.17

3.27

26.88

23.76

16.58

24.39

Net total financial flows

3.82

12.01

18.80

40.42

43.96

53.08

48.44

55.91

45.38

51.39

57.89

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

0.00

0.00

0.24

0.22

- 0.05

0.00

0.00

0.00

- 0.48

0.00

0.03

Net official development assistance from all sources

3.82

12.21

17.22

24.43

44.50

54.12

51.01

56.43

46.49

49.93

84.09

Millions of Dobras

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

14 225

Quasi-money

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

6 110

Net foreign assets

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

10 022

Domestic credit

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

22 360

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

6 694

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

5

Exchange rates (Dobras per US $) (end of period)

35.4800

41.2000

72.8300

98.1800

140.3700

140.9800

280.0200

375.5400

516.7000

1185.3100

1756.8800

Exchange rates (Dobras per US $) (period average)

34.7700

44.6000

54.2100

86.3400

124.6700

143.3300

201.8200

321.3400

429.8500

732.6300

1420.3400

..

..

..

..

16.00

16.00

35.00

35.00

35.00

35.00

35.00

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

25.00

25.00

45.00

45.00

30.00

32.00

50.00

0.9

1.8

2.3

3.2

4.4

5.8

8.0

9.9

12.1

16.6

22.7

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

138.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

.. 84.9

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

73.6

77.0

79.0

80.5

81.9

83.4

84.8

86.3

85.8

85.4

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

11.1

10.9

10.8

10.5

10.3

10.1

9.8

9.6

9.5

9.4

9.3

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

42.4

40.2

39.0

38.3

37.6

36.9

36.2

35.5

35.3

35.2

35.1

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

62.0

69.0

..

..

90.7

224.4

6.3

5.9

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.2

5.1

5.0

4.9

4.8

4.7

59.6

60.8

61.2

61.4

61.5

61.7

61.8

62.0

62.1

62.2

62.3

58.2

59.7

60.2

60.4

60.5

60.7

60.8

61.0

61.1

61.2

61.3

60.9

61.9

62.2

62.3

62.4

62.5

62.6

62.7

62.8

63.0

63.1

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

88.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

42.0

..

..

..

82.0

..

..

69.6

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

99.7

..

..

..

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

61.1

..

..

..

..

..

2 086

2 121

1 958

2 043

2 256

2 299

2 269

2 248

2 265

2 284

2 240

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

238

Statistiques SAO T. & PRINCIPE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

225.69

226.01

244.47

294.37

300.42

301.71

Choisies 2007

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

317.09

337.42

349.04

326.74

..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

70.53

75.32

77.28

124.33

131.14

132.92

132.56

138.24

137.36

129.30

..

Prêteurs publics

155.16

150.70

167.19

170.04

169.28

168.79

184.53

199.18

211.68

197.44

..

Organisations internationales

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

..

Prêteurs privés

2.72

3.18

3.29

3.99

3.41

3.44

4.52

6.55

9.50

9.59

..

Service de la dette publique

26.57

19.70

46.78

23.52

21.76

29.00

24.23

25.88

27.63

29.85

57.46

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

49.39

34.37

27.24

28.22

36.21

40.47

27.79

45.31

31.86

31.31

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

0.32

0.14

0.39

0.79

2.20

1.77

0.58

0.86

- 1.56

- 0.59

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

47.40

33.36

28.06

27.52

34.89

38.22

25.98

37.65

33.42

31.90

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de dobras

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

23 683

49 203

47 584

50 123

61 885

95 483

108 597

162 775

172 817

338 518

381 647

Masse monétaire (M1)

13 830

31 992

35 892

39 793

50 401

61 815

88 046

138 138

136 869

252 222

333 543

Quasi-monnaie

20 974

102 983

139 104

156 406

169 482

223 494

264 468

333 080

296 748

830 252

812 129

Avoirs extérieurs nets

27 365

-2 615

17 863

16 574

9 159

41 196

47 387

146 707

261 250

92 594

226 246

Crédit intérieur

8 803

11 947

22 473

25 007

26 605

29 346

45 155

114 113

208 950

333 307

387 043

5

12

10

11

12

15

17

25

20

27

29

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

2833.2100

6969.7300

6885.0000

7300.0000

8610.6500

9019.7100

9191.8400

9455.9000

10104.0000

11929.7000

11801.2000

Taux de change (dobras par $ EU) (fin de période)

2203.1600

4552.5100

6883.2400

7118.9600

7978.1700

8842.1100

9088.3300

9347.5800

9902.3200

10558.0000

11050.1566

Taux de change (dobras par $ EU) (moy. période)

31.00

36.75

38.29

27.00

21.00

15.00

15.00

11.79

11.49

..

..

Taux de dépôts (%)

35.00

55.00

29.50

17.00

17.00

15.50

15.50

14.50

14.50

18.20

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

32.3

54.5

77.5

90.1

100.0

109.5

119.6

140.1

159.8

187.2

224.3

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

..

..

107.1

106.0

125.0

127.0

131.0

133.0

133.0

..

..

..

..

105.0

105.0

120.0

124.0

129.0

131.0

132.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

39.2

39.0

36.0

40.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

35.9

36.0

39.0

41.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Femmes (%)

84.4

83.9

83.6

83.3

83.0

82.7

82.4

81.5

80.7

79.8

79.0

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

9.2

9.1

9.0

9.0

8.9

8.8

8.8

8.6

8.5

8.3

8.2

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

34.9

34.8

34.7

34.6

34.4

34.3

34.2

33.8

33.3

32.9

32.5

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Taux d'analphabétisation

Total (%)

..

..

..

106.4

189.3

164.8

101.6

120.3

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.6

4.5

4.4

4.3

4.3

4.2

4.1

4.0

3.9

3.8

3.7

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

62.4

62.5

62.6

62.6

62.7

62.8

62.9

63.1

63.4

63.6

63.8

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

61.4

61.5

61.6

61.6

61.7

61.8

61.9

62.1

62.3

62.4

62.6

Hommes (Ans)

63.3

63.4

63.5

63.6

63.7

63.7

63.8

64.1

64.3

64.6

64.8

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

60.0

..

..

..

60.0

..

79.0

..

79.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

89.0

..

89.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

73.0

..

73.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 242

2 212

2 237

2 239

2 313

2 404

2 461

2 479

2 525

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

239

Selected Statistics

SENEGAL

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

5.959

6.870

7.299

7.523

7.750

7.977

8.204

8.430

8.657

8.886

9.120

Urban (%)

35.7

37.5

38.4

38.9

39.4

40.0

40.7

41.4

42.2

43.0

43.8

Female (%)

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.9

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

45.9

44.9

44.6

44.4

44.2

44.0

44.1

44.1

44.2

44.2

44.3

Male

57.8

57.5

57.3

57.3

57.3

57.2

57.1

57.1

57.0

57.0

57.0

Female

42.2

42.5

42.7

42.7

42.7

42.8

42.9

42.9

43.0

43.0

43.1

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

530

370

570

720

690

720

710

780

740

590

550

3 503.28

2 962.20

5 040.70

4 985.16

4 913.07

5 716.64

5 617.23

6 004.88

5 678.82

3 877.19

4 878.72

867.37

516.08

883.20

903.09

872.70

1 054.43

974.94

1 040.55

917.87

560.93

650.42

2 561.19

2 274.51

3 806.84

3 901.73

3 897.90

4 527.08

4 479.38

4 822.60

4 709.30

3 168.34

3 879.01

Gross capital formation

581.22

509.25

739.20

544.38

459.11

522.44

602.46

645.71

568.89

431.47

664.51

Exports of goods & services

837.23

824.44

1 071.05

1 111.27

1 201.88

1 452.63

1 297.17

1 342.02

1 150.77

1 231.15

1 505.88

1 343.73

1 162.08

1 459.59

1 475.32

1 518.52

1 839.94

1 736.72

1 845.99

1 668.01

1 514.70

1 821.10

Less imports of goods & services Gross domestic savings

74.72

171.61

350.66

180.33

142.47

135.14

162.91

141.73

51.65

147.92

349.29

2 382.73

2 699.63

2 959.20

2 926.61

3 052.83

3 027.48

3 104.80

3 135.80

3 177.53

3 204.44

3 371.10

Agriculture

505.13

624.09

690.61

583.33

663.21

600.34

636.74

598.68

645.23

644.33

704.66

Industry

479.53

546.98

623.89

637.69

631.31

650.32

670.49

719.46

715.45

728.56

765.01

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

332.44

373.22

431.22

436.27

442.91

448.84

469.07

487.00

489.81

484.15

523.81

1 398.07

1 528.56

1 644.70

1 705.59

1 758.31

1 776.82

1 797.56

1 817.66

1 816.85

1 831.55

1 901.42

18.7

17.1

17.7

18.4

17.7

19.5

20.7

19.7

17.0

17.9

18.1

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending

25.6

19.5

18.9

20.0

20.1

20.0

19.6

22.3

19.9

19.7

18.3

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 7.0

- 2.5

- 1.2

- 1.6

- 2.5

- 0.5

1.1

- 2.5

- 2.9

- 1.8

- 0.2

- 249.57

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 404.91

- 247.74

- 248.26

- 242.81

- 199.93

- 226.40

- 265.50

- 331.14

- 349.91

- 203.20

Exports

470.18

548.08

707.50

713.18

804.15

937.91

848.54

860.62

736.82

818.78

993.31

Imports

- 875.10

- 795.81

- 955.76

- 955.99

-1 004.08

-1 164.31

-1 114.05

-1 191.76

-1 086.73

-1 021.98

-1 242.88

Service & factor income

- 101.62

- 193.47

- 292.27

- 293.04

- 279.21

- 289.87

- 264.58

- 249.38

- 246.89

- 181.54

- 190.01

120.45

81.64

110.78

131.26

131.22

152.97

158.34

179.22

163.83

197.28

195.12

Current account balance

- 386.08

- 359.57

- 429.75

- 404.58

- 347.92

- 363.29

- 371.74

- 401.30

- 432.97

- 187.46

- 244.46

Capital & financial account

355.97

267.17

334.34

320.57

162.69

226.99

188.58

296.00

283.09

239.08

231.20

Errors & omissions

- 37.06

1.19

- 0.75

- 21.47

12.10

- 1.18

3.09

- 19.57

8.42

- 28.87

- 19.64

Overall balance

- 67.17

- 91.21

- 96.16

- 105.48

- 173.13

- 137.48

- 180.07

- 124.86

- 141.46

22.75

- 32.90

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

47.6

68.7

86.6

72.8

83.6

75.3

78.3

70.2

77.1

76.6

86.0

Food (1999-01 = 100)

47.2

68.1

85.5

71.5

82.9

74.3

76.4

68.3

75.2

75.9

85.2

Mining (2000= 100)

82.5

..

94.8

122.9

121.2

107.2

81.9

109.7

84.5

79.8

80.8

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

87.0

..

101.8

103.5

91.3

100.0

86.8

93.8

87.9

91.1

109.1

Current transfers

PRODUCTION INDICES

240

Statistiques Choisies

SÉNÉGAL

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

9.357

9.598

9.843

10.091

10.343

10.598

10.856

11.119

11.386

11.658

11.936

44.5

45.2

46.0

46.7

47.4

48.2

48.9

49.6

50.3

51.0

51.8

Urbaine (%)

50.9

50.9

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

44.3

44.4

44.4

44.5

44.5

44.6

44.8

44.9

45.0

..

..

Total

56.9

56.8

56.8

56.8

56.7

56.7

56.7

56.7

56.7

..

..

Hommes

43.1

43.1

43.2

43.2

43.3

43.3

43.3

43.3

43.4

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

530

530

510

500

450

440

420

490

600

710

..

5 065.83

4 672.51

5 030.34

5 144.05

4 679.61

4 877.60

5 333.86

6 797.02

7 941.47

8 574.41

9 254.93

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

701.18

626.94

642.65

685.92

598.55

614.84

707.61

891.76

1 100.83

1 216.36

1 326.00

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

4 063.05

3 645.90

3 937.47

3 897.66

3 558.38

3 806.63

4 265.70

5 342.33

6 226.06

6 599.11

7 206.10

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

594.44

691.10

780.49

920.44

957.49

896.97

916.15

1 393.79

1 628.94

2 008.55

2 152.22

1 366.97

1 276.29

1 393.23

1 443.24

1 306.79

1 401.15

1 522.76

1 826.05

2 179.60

2 359.90

2 502.02

Formation brute de capital

1 659.80

1 567.72

1 723.51

1 803.20

1 741.60

1 841.99

2 078.35

2 656.92

3 193.96

3 609.51

3 931.41

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

301.61

399.66

450.22

560.47

522.68

456.13

360.55

562.92

614.58

758.94

722.83

3 428.11

3 542.63

3 734.57

3 976.63

4 121.84

4 252.09

4 260.48

4 567.04

4 846.97

5 092.93

5 240.62

678.73

672.43

677.66

770.52

789.03

799.08

621.30

732.06

745.90

828.97

837.25

Agriculture

801.34

834.28

898.94

916.10

957.57

1 004.08

1 064.36

1 110.46

1 182.40

1 193.90

1 238.61

Industrie

541.76

558.06

588.04

585.53

603.92

647.54

669.74

684.53

704.37

694.82

708.72

1 948.04

2 035.91

2 157.98

2 290.00

2 375.24

2 448.93

2 574.81

2 724.53

2 918.68

3 070.06

3 164.76

19.1

18.3

18.3

17.9

18.8

19.5

20.0

20.5

21.1

21.8

19.2

17.8

18.6

19.3

18.3

20.8

20.1

21.6

23.1

24.3

27.2

- 0.1

0.5

- 0.3

- 1.3

0.5

- 2.2

- 0.6

- 1.6

- 2.6

- 3.2

- 5.5

Pourcentage du PIB 18.6

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 275.92

- 271.48

- 295.20

- 325.59

- 416.87

- 425.61

- 538.16

- 809.38

- 987.01

-1 321.95

-1 675.88

Balance commerciale

988.04

904.56

987.29

1 047.44

920.08

1 003.90

1 068.00

1 258.16

1 510.45

1 534.90

1 377.79

Exportations

-1 263.95

-1 176.03

-1 282.49

-1 373.03

-1 336.95

-1 429.51

-1 606.16

-2 067.54

-2 497.46

-2 856.85

-3 053.66

Importations

- 90.09

- 91.91

- 105.75

- 133.55

- 129.60

- 120.44

- 148.41

- 158.73

- 185.96

- 167.11

- 169.58

Service & revenu des facteurs

166.48

178.53

171.36

159.09

213.97

300.36

369.25

530.95

685.17

763.55

721.14

Transferts courants

- 199.53

- 184.85

- 229.58

- 300.05

- 332.49

- 245.69

- 317.32

- 437.16

- 487.80

- 725.51

-1 124.32

Solde des comptes courants

- 9.91

99.42

- 11.33

43.80

110.44

43.47

38.67

152.90

435.13

693.92

891.87

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

7.56

- 9.28

- 7.16

- 11.95

- 8.90

8.08

31.20

11.43

52.66

31.58

232.45

Erreurs et omissions

- 201.88

- 94.71

- 248.08

- 268.20

- 230.95

- 194.14

- 247.46

- 272.84

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

78.7

73.2

70.5

100.5

102.7

96.8

60.5

86.2

87.5

99.8

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

77.4

71.8

70.8

101.3

102.8

95.9

59.2

84.1

85.4

97.9

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

77.8

85.4

84.5

94.0

100.0

87.1

97.0

125.0

113.7

96.7

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

102.9

103.1

109.2

108.6

100.0

98.1

135.1

132.3

155.6

156.9

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

241

Selected Statistics 2007

SENEGAL

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1992

1993

1994

1995

1 105.15

2 055.20

3 320.78

3 250.36

2 658.59

2 948.31

Government lenders

389.83

1 220.28

1 872.90

1 864.11

1 276.97

International organizations

263.10

581.16

1 152.01

1 168.69

1 197.30

Private lenders

452.22

253.76

295.87

217.56

218.66

97.68

269.57

18.98

22.48

29.90

430.56

302.15

1.88

0.44

260.11

285.07

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1990

1991

2 888.39

3 000.99

3 077.74

3 078.26

3 255.70

1 406.98

1 318.53

1 308.64

1 287.53

1 187.01

1 294.49

1 375.62

1 437.57

1 586.90

1 693.52

1 796.14

1 889.12

184.33

165.70

132.29

105.46

96.69

95.12

72.09

271.67

270.97

210.91

217.02

130.51

77.15

179.92

218.88

33.17

34.01

30.59

28.56

17.45

14.79

42.80

27.85

683.82

487.58

659.58

752.63

564.62

708.67

566.17

684.13

642.47

2.36

- 0.61

10.11

- 3.28

22.37

0.91

4.10

37.89

6.48

661.02

597.31

705.25

811.66

627.52

662.22

492.65

635.49

659.31

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

137 939

193 487

214 421

214 907

230 830

204 202

213 216

217 389

197 746

305 341

316 757

39 753

106 623

118 409

119 585

138 111

146 978

158 393

167 564

138 777

161 379

184 611

Net foreign assets

-96 651

-268 813

-210 707

-257 926

-213 440

-187 965

-179 047

-171 619

-207 447

-129 548

-69 927

Domestic credit

301 701

554 195

557 510

595 003

574 779

523 665

510 647

505 242

492 736

528 984

538 122

269 653

396 793

403 655

432 051

442 357

411 487

396 553

419 903

426 610

352 190

357 834

9

14

23

22

30

22

24

22

14

190

272

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

Quasi-money

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2700

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

Deposit rate (%)

6.19

7.25

5.25

5.25

6.42

7.00

7.00

7.75

3.50

3.50

3.50

Discount rate (%)

10.50

10.50

8.50

9.50

11.00

11.00

11.00

12.50

6.00

6.00

6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

38.8

67.9

69.1

67.9

68.2

68.4

67.2

67.1

66.7

88.3

95.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

40.8

67.1

66.0

65.6

66.1

66.5

64.4

63.8

62.6

86.9

95.0

46.0

56.0

58.0

58.0

58.0

59.0

59.0

58.0

60.0

61.0

64.0

37.0

46.0

48.0

48.0

49.0

50.0

50.0

50.0

51.0

52.0

57.0

11.3

13.9

14.6

15.6

16.1

16.2

16.7

16.1

15.9

16.0

16.2

7.0

9.0

9.8

10.4

10.8

11.0

12.0

11.0

14.1

12.0

12.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

79.0

75.3

73.8

73.1

72.4

71.6

70.8

69.9

69.0

68.1

67.2

88.3

84.9

83.5

82.8

82.1

81.4

80.5

79.6

78.7

77.9

77.0

124.2

106.8

100.5

98.3

96.2

94.0

91.8

89.7

89.1

88.6

88.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

19.6

16.4

15.3

14.8

14.4

14.0

13.6

13.1

13.0

12.8

12.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

47.9

46.8

46.2

45.4

44.6

43.8

43.0

42.2

41.7

41.1

40.6

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

510.0

7.0

6.9

6.8

6.7

6.6

6.4

6.3

6.2

6.1

6.0

5.8

46.6

50.2

51.6

52.1

52.6

53.1

53.6

54.1

54.2

54.3

54.5

45.5

49.1

50.4

50.9

51.4

51.9

52.4

52.9

53.0

53.2

53.3 55.7

47.7

51.4

52.8

53.3

53.8

54.3

54.8

55.3

55.4

55.5

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

75.0

..

..

40.0

..

40.0

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

43.5

..

..

..

44.0

..

..

50.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

63.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

82.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

27.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

28.0

..

..

2 200

2 459

2 154

2 158

2 156

2 306

2 329

2 193

2 336

2 262

2 285

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

242

Statistiques SÉNÉGAL

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

3 229.33

3 235.37

3 481.94

3 337.18

3 176.32

3 142.55

1 321.43

1 348.77

1 441.14

1 363.72

1 258.71

1 904.65

1 885.28

2 040.15

1 973.33

1 912.78

3.24

1.32

0.65

0.13

231.88

168.34

228.51

22.34

23.06

16.75

535.31

566.09

30.61

133.81

573.89

423.06

Choisies 2007

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

3 506.30

3 921.35

3 440.42

3 467.39

..

1 183.65

1 262.89

1 341.81

566.85

627.62

..

Prêteurs publics

1 947.14

2 230.31

2 565.72

2 861.28

2 830.39

..

Organisations internationales

4.83

11.76

13.10

13.82

12.29

9.39

..

Prêteurs privés

181.49

182.02

160.50

177.95

190.56

273.79

118.49

..

Service de la dette publique

13.60

13.16

10.15

11.72

10.36

8.64

7.15

6.95

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

555.40

656.92

473.78

456.28

540.10

525.42

998.53

667.11

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

15.63

158.36

40.42

36.69

44.05

56.58

25.00

51.20

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

501.24

535.40

423.17

412.50

444.64

446.73

1 054.90

689.25

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

343 620

343 212

397 004

439 757

464 046

532 973

563 945

832 156

887 940

962 730

983 660

Masse monétaire (M1)

216 372

237 684

233 193

273 236

325 280

363 806

406 383

444 081

544 410

586 569

587 218

Quasi-monnaie

-46 300

36 111

77 702

118 659

121 872

197 131

345 414

596 956

725 326

712 193

783 718

Avoirs extérieurs nets

575 487

584 497

621 482

674 068

781 886

835 286

792 241

848 795

879 733

1001 980

972 265

Crédit intérieur

414 060

431 147

439 942

486 234

622 198

656 262

687 588

784 556

854 653

1036 260

1064 104

288

386

431

403

384

447

637

1 111

1 386

1 191

1 295

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

4.50

4.00

4.00

4.08

Taux d'escompte (%)

97.9

99.6

98.5

99.3

100.0

103.0

105.3

105.2

105.8

107.6

109.9

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

96.7

97.3

100.8

101.1

100.0

104.9

110.1

109.4

110.3

114.5

115.7

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

68.0

71.0

69.0

61.0

64.0

66.0

67.0

72.0

76.0

..

..

61.0

65.0

64.0

57.0

60.0

62.0

64.0

69.0

74.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

15.9

15.9

17.0

15.0

15.0

15.0

16.0

17.0

19.0

..

..

11.9

12.0

13.0

12.0

12.0

12.0

13.0

14.0

16.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

66.3

65.4

64.5

63.5

62.6

61.7

60.7

59.8

58.9

57.9

57.0

76.0

75.1

74.2

73.2

72.3

71.3

70.3

69.3

68.2

67.2

66.2

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

87.4

86.9

86.2

85.5

84.8

84.2

83.5

82.2

81.0

79.7

78.4

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

12.5

12.4

12.2

12.1

12.0

11.8

11.7

11.5

11.3

11.1

10.9

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

40.1

39.6

39.1

38.7

38.3

37.9

37.4

36.9

36.4

35.9

35.4

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

690.0

..

..

..

..

401.0

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.3

5.2

5.0

4.9

4.8

4.7

4.6

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

54.6

54.8

54.9

55.1

55.3

55.4

55.6

55.9

56.2

56.5

56.8

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

53.4

53.6

53.7

53.9

54.0

54.2

54.4

54.6

54.9

55.2

55.5

Hommes (Ans)

55.8

55.9

56.1

56.3

56.4

56.6

56.8

57.1

57.4

57.7

58.1

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

78.0

78.0

..

72.0

..

76.0

..

..

90.0

..

..

92.0

92.0

..

90.0

..

92.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

44.0

..

..

65.0

65.0

..

54.0

..

60.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 234

2 234

2 234

2 279

2 274

2 275

2 249

2 337

2 414

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

243

Selected Statistics

SEYCHELLES

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

0.065

0.069

0.070

0.071

0.071

0.072

0.073

0.073

0.074

0.075

0.075

Urban (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Female (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

48.4

47.8

47.8

47.8

48.6

47.9

47.2

47.9

47.9

47.3

48.0

Male

54.8

53.1

54.5

54.5

52.9

52.9

52.9

54.3

54.3

54.3

52.8

Female

45.2

46.9

45.5

45.5

47.1

47.1

47.1

45.7

45.7

45.7

47.2

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

2110

2490

3200

3970

4570

5050

5230

6010

6390

6530

6460

147.36

168.89

249.27

283.81

304.81

368.58

374.34

433.66

473.84

486.45

508.24

General government final consumption expenditure

42.24

58.51

72.61

77.20

84.08

102.01

105.57

131.71

139.86

142.84

149.10

Household final consumption expenditure

81.20

98.22

155.45

169.01

181.62

191.70

198.72

225.67

247.69

237.05

239.71

Gross capital formation

56.46

38.34

49.27

72.50

83.69

90.58

83.53

91.98

134.55

126.27

154.16

Exports of goods & services

73.28

81.45

96.73

136.95

175.34

230.32

218.93

242.91

257.36

250.07

271.38

105.82

107.62

124.79

171.86

219.92

246.02

232.41

258.61

305.62

269.79

306.11

Less imports of goods & services Gross domestic savings

23.92

12.17

21.21

37.60

39.11

74.87

70.05

76.28

86.29

106.55

119.43

281.66

303.28

320.48

337.55

372.28

400.03

411.07

440.56

476.90

464.07

460.23

Agriculture

17.86

16.02

16.33

15.53

15.34

17.33

16.62

14.19

13.12

14.12

13.59

Industry

52.01

56.35

54.60

58.53

60.43

69.31

79.79

82.61

87.76

86.68

99.80

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

27.80

29.33

35.09

42.59

43.34

49.81

58.73

61.80

58.68

56.76

63.16

211.80

230.90

249.55

263.48

296.51

313.39

314.66

343.76

376.01

363.27

346.84

45.5

41.5

51.5

55.9

57.1

55.0

51.9

54.1

52.9

53.5

48.2

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending

52.1

57.3

51.7

51.8

58.1

49.4

50.6

51.6

60.0

56.6

53.6

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 6.6

- 15.8

- 0.3

4.1

- 1.1

5.6

1.2

2.5

- 7.0

- 3.2

- 5.4

- 160.75

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS - 78.01

- 79.50

- 88.16

- 117.70

- 119.80

- 109.24

- 113.51

- 132.42

- 165.00

- 135.07

Exports

Trade balance

5.65

4.64

8.09

17.26

34.36

57.15

49.33

48.07

51.30

52.99

53.51

Imports

- 83.66

- 84.14

- 96.25

- 134.96

- 154.16

- 166.38

- 162.84

- 180.50

- 216.30

- 188.06

- 214.26

Service & factor income

49.34

46.79

45.82

65.37

67.73

78.03

88.88

108.26

109.46

158.41

155.55

Current transfers

13.05

13.51

21.24

23.92

12.42

18.23

16.45

17.26

16.72

8.05

6.62

Current account balance

- 15.62

- 19.20

- 21.11

- 28.41

- 39.65

- 12.98

- 8.17

- 6.90

- 38.82

31.39

1.42

Capital & financial account

18.35

16.45

18.88

21.33

44.30

22.94

30.72

- 2.49

7.26

4.07

- 0.13

Errors & omissions

5.23

2.70

6.19

2.82

- 5.53

- 5.71

- 20.75

5.44

3.17

- 55.41

- 28.70

Overall balance

7.97

- 0.06

3.96

- 4.26

- 0.88

4.25

1.81

- 3.95

- 28.39

- 19.96

- 27.41

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

95.9

102.8

80.4

69.4

74.9

71.6

76.6

75.3

69.6

86.5

107.2

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

99.6

105.3

82.0

70.6

75.5

70.7

75.5

74.4

68.1

85.7

107.7

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

244

Statistiques Choisies

SEYCHELLES

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

0.076

0.076

0.076

0.077

0.077

0.078

0.078

0.079

0.080

0.081

0.081

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Urbaine (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

47.4

48.1

48.1

47.4

48.1

47.5

47.5

48.1

47.6

..

..

Total

52.8

54.1

54.1

54.1

52.6

52.6

55.3

53.8

53.8

..

..

Hommes

47.2

45.9

45.9

45.9

44.7

47.4

47.4

46.2

46.2

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 6740

7330

503.06

7320

562.94

7290

608.36

7300

622.02

7210

618.10

6840

617.63

COMPTES NATIONAUX 7450

698.88

8170

703.09

8290

703.09

..

718.69

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

746.36

PIB aux prix courants du marché

148.09

166.32

164.87

143.97

139.23

141.44

171.83

174.55

172.73

177.35

172.68

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

205.69

278.72

329.50

398.99

335.64

348.77

356.41

379.07

369.32

310.27

304.95

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

196.62

179.63

210.44

189.57

154.84

249.18

179.07

70.77

103.11

146.37

152.39

330.63

361.44

366.39

415.85

480.55

507.61

575.19

671.43

686.77

764.11

848.57

377.97

423.18

462.86

526.36

492.16

629.37

583.62

592.73

628.84

679.41

732.23

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

149.29

117.89

113.98

79.07

143.23

127.42

170.64

149.47

161.04

231.07

268.73

506.24

567.97

581.99

592.88

618.10

604.30

611.91

573.20

561.72

568.46

594.04

14.21

14.85

14.84

16.62

17.40

16.53

16.47

15.13

15.03

15.03

15.18

Agriculture

115.71

141.51

163.56

150.08

178.43

175.88

180.15

104.38

95.19

96.14

98.07

Industrie

72.67

93.18

109.01

87.10

118.12

114.48

117.81

104.38

95.19

96.14

98.07

376.32

411.62

403.59

426.18

422.27

411.88

415.29

453.69

451.51

457.29

480.79

47.2

45.8

45.4

45.9

40.7

40.0

50.0

49.8

53.5

51.1

Pourcentage du PIB 38.1

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

55.5

56.4

58.0

53.8

53.3

47.4

58.7

46.3

50.3

52.4

53.8

- 8.3

- 10.6

- 12.6

- 7.9

- 12.6

- 9.2

- 18.7

3.7

- 0.5

1.1

- 2.7

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 170.32

- 189.94

- 211.79

- 224.09

- 116.82

- 205.50

- 139.57

- 91.16

- 116.47

- 260.83

- 197.65

Balance commerciale

96.66

113.56

122.84

145.66

194.77

216.44

236.70

291.50

300.45

342.31

391.06

Exportations

- 266.98

- 303.50

- 334.63

- 369.75

- 311.60

- 421.93

- 376.26

- 382.66

- 416.93

- 603.14

- 588.71

Importations

107.95

115.97

95.44

97.48

71.15

83.25

12.70

- 8.37

- 7.53

- 6.49

- 14.04

Service & revenu des facteurs

9.96

7.88

10.08

9.84

5.17

4.34

2.80

86.40

99.26

167.15

188.32

Transferts courants

- 52.42

- 66.10

- 106.28

- 116.76

- 40.51

- 117.91

- 124.08

- 13.13

- 24.74

- 100.16

- 23.36

Solde des comptes courants

- 10.29

16.28

48.74

30.38

- 31.18

61.77

- 58.94

0.02

3.89

116.49

22.98

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

7.04

11.65

- 4.35

- 2.14

- 20.79

14.42

0.51

39.76

32.54

- 16.33

0.38

Erreurs et omissions

- 55.67

- 38.16

- 61.88

- 88.52

- 92.48

- 41.73

- 182.51

26.64

11.69

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

104.5

107.4

96.4

101.0

100.6

98.4

98.8

89.2

100.0

100.0

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

105.0

107.1

96.0

101.1

100.4

98.5

99.0

88.2

100.5

100.5

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

245

Selected Statistics 2007

SEYCHELLES

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

25.13

70.33

133.69

122.96

Government lenders

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

155.79

156.62

176.73

185.07

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

121.75

134.74

150.61

20.61

35.52

61.81

57.27

59.11

71.84

83.47

76.45

72.86

77.43

85.46

International organizations

4.52

19.15

36.07

36.19

39.89

43.65

43.75

46.45

48.33

56.81

63.27

Private lenders

0.00

15.65

35.81

29.50

22.75

19.25

23.39

32.89

35.42

42.48

36.33

Total public debt service

0.30

7.54

11.22

16.45

19.02

17.74

14.70

16.29

17.17

16.06

23.09

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

0.21

22.73

18.33

16.52

16.43

13.65

14.82

14.05

16.13

15.99

15.48

Net total financial flows

26.59

27.92

23.35

10.63

14.39

91.42

30.58

17.87

29.21

90.09

6.66

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

- 0.61

0.82

- 0.07

- 7.00

4.00

46.53

1.75

- 1.40

4.78

61.81

- 6.35

Net official development assistance from all sources

21.50

22.04

24.15

20.61

19.56

35.56

22.74

19.09

19.38

12.71

12.83

Millions of Rupees

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

159

154

154

186

217

215

264

290

334

324

334

Quasi-money

158

236

328

402

473

568

611

713

907

1 150

1 353

Net foreign assets

164

68

78

57

50

83

158

172

182

136

125

Domestic credit

191

408

491

617

749

832

918

1 035

1 303

1 566

1 746

160

107

93

101

132

143

157

167

185

228

275

18

9

14

9

12

17

28

31

36

30

27

Exchange rates (Rupees per US $) (end of period)

6.5200

6.6000

5.1400

5.4000

5.4700

5.1200

5.0600

5.2500

5.2600

4.9700

4.8600

Exchange rates (Rupees per US $) (period average)

6.3900

7.1300

5.6000

5.3800

5.6500

5.3400

5.2900

5.1200

5.1800

5.0600

4.7600

..

9.60

10.00

10.00

9.73

9.55

9.50

9.56

9.37

8.85

9.22

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

..

6.00

6.00

6.00

13.53

13.53

13.53

13.53

13.08

12.50

12.83

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

59.8

72.8

74.9

76.3

77.5

80.5

82.1

84.8

85.9

87.5

87.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

71.7

86.2

90.9

92.5

94.1

98.7

101.1

102.9

105.7

98.2

97.9

..

..

..

..

..

96.0

..

..

96.0

99.4

102.7

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Total fertility rate (per woman)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

89.0

99.0

..

99.0

..

..

99.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

95.0

..

90.0

..

86.5

..

..

97.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

99.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

80.0

..

..

2 225

2 220

2 190

2 296

2 322

2 282

2 320

2 331

2 344

2 343

2 379

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

246

Statistiques SEYCHELLES

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

175.65

169.30

199.57

210.81

219.52

220.57

87.07

84.14

104.23

99.23

100.89

58.87

56.61

60.99

57.10

57.56

29.71

28.55

34.36

54.48

61.07

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

283.58

328.51

345.16

401.69

..

100.49

129.24

167.28

170.39

158.55

..

Prêteurs publics

57.57

63.35

70.45

73.70

70.67

..

Organisations internationales

62.51

90.99

90.78

101.06

172.47

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

15.26

14.63

20.96

24.46

16.34

34.39

40.22

35.21

36.89

48.20

..

Service de la dette publique

14.49

13.16

13.89

6.33

9.59

17.70

18.73

11.98

21.99

4.65

8.17

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

61.78

50.67

24.03

58.50

67.38

14.93

102.55

0.89

8.64

25.47

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

41.63

26.55

2.29

17.27

51.78

27.89

19.78

1.23

34.76

5.40

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

18.90

17.08

24.28

13.04

18.28

13.46

7.85

9.21

10.34

18.81

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de rupees

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

449

649

774

1 072

1 060

1 194

1 407

1 572

1 228

1 398

1 421

Masse monétaire (M1)

1 479

1 591

1 820

2 010

2 165

2 416

2 604

2 677

3 060

3 060

3 103

Quasi-monnaie

96

52

- 84

- 67

- 457

- 407

- 717

- 511

- 410

- 274

- 61

Avoirs extérieurs nets

1 973

2 254

2 956

3 440

3 867

4 272

4 933

5 168

5 139

5 220

5 240

Crédit intérieur

315

388

460

503

582

656

774

994

1 164

1 247

1 224

22

26

22

30

44

37

70

67

35

56

76

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

4.9900

5.1200

5.4500

5.3700

6.2689

5.7522

5.0550

5.5000

5.5000

5.5000

5.5207

Taux de change (rupees par $ EU) (fin de période)

4.9700

5.0300

5.2600

5.3400

5.7138

5.8575

5.4800

5.4007

5.5000

5.5000

5.5137

Taux de change (rupees par $ EU) (moy. période)

9.90

9.20

7.53

5.13

4.77

4.92

4.93

3.99

3.55

3.72

2.46

Taux de dépôts (%)

11.00

11.00

5.50

5.50

5.50

5.50

5.50

4.67

3.51

3.87

3.69

Taux d'escompte (%)

86.3

86.3

88.6

94.2

100.0

106.0

106.2

109.7

114.3

115.4

115.0

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

95.0

97.1

99.5

98.6

100.0

104.9

105.6

108.2

109.2

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

106.1

109.4

112.8

116.0

118.0

115.7

114.0

108.0

110.0

..

..

..

..

112.0

116.0

118.0

115.0

114.0

108.0

110.0

..

..

..

..

114.0

112.6

113.0

110.0

111.0

102.0

102.0

..

..

..

..

113.9

114.6

115.0

112.6

111.0

104.0

106.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Femmes (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Hommes (Ans)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Taux d'analphabétisation

Total (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

83.0

..

..

..

83.0

..

87.0

..

88.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

100.0

..

100.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

75.0

..

75.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 378

2 388

2 434

2 420

2 439

2 451

2 423

2 483

2 426

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

247

Selected Statistics

SIERRA LEONE

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

3.236

3.580

3.797

3.911

4.009

4.078

4.116

4.127

4.124

4.123

4.137

Urban (%)

24.1

26.9

28.1

28.7

29.4

30.0

30.6

31.3

31.9

32.6

33.3

Female (%)

50.9

50.9

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

38.6

38.1

37.8

37.7

37.6

37.5

37.5

37.4

37.4

37.4

37.4

Male

64.5

64.5

64.5

64.4

64.5

64.5

64.3

64.2

64.1

64.0

63.8

Female

35.6

35.5

35.6

35.6

35.5

35.5

35.7

35.8

35.9

36.0

36.1

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure

380

260

190

190

220

200

180

130

150

170

180

1 165.79

1 202.64

784.62

1 286.20

1 181.47

649.64

780.00

679.98

768.87

911.85

870.75

89.26

124.06

64.70

97.86

109.87

50.67

74.88

57.80

77.66

92.45

76.63

1 042.74

988.44

687.12

1 142.92

1 003.49

542.38

639.13

540.38

662.51

745.42

751.75

Gross capital formation

206.71

122.97

63.31

102.54

115.60

65.17

72.76

88.01

31.35

79.09

47.80

Exports of goods & services

275.77

178.00

170.53

161.52

180.30

145.83

177.39

152.72

165.22

182.10

171.97

Less imports of goods & services

448.68

210.84

201.05

218.64

227.80

154.41

184.16

158.93

167.86

187.23

177.40

Gross domestic savings

33.80

90.14

32.80

45.42

68.10

56.59

65.99

81.80

28.70

73.97

42.37

947.56

993.26

1 007.84

1 028.06

1 065.34

1 075.51

1 150.56

923.23

920.07

904.23

816.75

Agriculture

370.11

463.91

494.05

497.03

494.38

489.30

368.83

252.07

243.93

256.30

231.03

Industry

149.79

125.49

135.37

139.65

152.68

196.15

141.03

170.56

160.32

159.89

133.56

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

22.72

27.66

27.46

32.15

41.81

33.78

26.80

34.24

39.80

40.15

38.96

427.65

403.85

378.43

391.37

418.27

390.06

640.70

500.60

515.83

488.04

452.17

17.2

6.7

9.2

8.6

9.0

14.4

16.1

16.2

15.2

13.0

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

29.3

13.7

17.0

15.1

18.6

27.3

21.6

21.8

21.3

19.2

19.3

- 12.1

- 7.0

- 7.9

- 6.4

- 9.6

- 12.1

- 7.2

- 5.7

- 5.1

- 4.0

- 6.3

- 126.67

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

15.1

- 159.27

- 5.38

27.15

- 30.30

- 18.33

8.07

10.95

11.36

- 68.84

- 72.75

Exports

226.62

135.84

141.98

107.90

142.03

148.52

149.51

150.38

118.27

115.99

41.47

Imports

- 385.88

- 141.22

- 114.83

- 138.20

- 160.36

- 140.44

- 138.55

- 139.02

- 187.11

- 188.74

- 168.13

- 58.38

- 11.00

- 64.20

18.77

- 48.64

- 84.36

- 5.41

- 24.16

- 6.32

- 62.94

- 34.61

52.78

19.17

6.70

8.69

7.23

6.88

9.79

7.32

17.39

46.56

43.21

Service & factor income Current transfers Current account balance

- 164.87

2.80

- 30.35

- 2.84

- 59.74

- 69.41

15.34

- 5.48

- 57.77

- 89.12

- 118.07

Capital & financial account

111.59

- 67.60

- 1.09

- 6.63

- 17.89

- 0.75

- 1.33

- 18.15

49.19

- 25.46

97.96

Errors & omissions

- 22.58

- 9.25

- 21.94

- 62.45

29.20

49.25

- 28.91

39.81

16.10

55.12

21.46

Overall balance

- 75.86

- 74.05

- 53.38

- 71.92

- 48.43

- 20.91

- 14.90

16.18

7.52

- 59.46

1.35

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

102.6

112.2

119.7

122.6

126.3

125.3

126.0

117.4

116.0

123.4

114.9

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

104.3

109.1

117.5

120.2

123.9

122.9

123.6

114.4

113.4

120.2

112.2

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

248

Statistiques Choisies

SIERRA LEONE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

4.167

4.212

4.279

4.376

4.509

4.683

4.892

5.119

5.336

5.525

5.679

33.9

34.6

35.3

36.0

36.7

37.4

38.1

38.8

39.5

40.2

40.9

Urbaine (%)

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.7

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

37.3

37.3

37.3

37.2

37.2

37.2

37.2

37.2

37.2

..

..

Total

63.7

63.6

63.4

63.4

63.2

63.1

62.9

62.8

62.6

..

..

Hommes

36.3

36.4

36.6

36.6

36.8

37.0

37.1

37.2

37.4

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 210

170

941.72

150

850.25

130

672.37

140

669.39

160

635.87

190

805.66

COMPTES NATIONAUX 200

935.97

989.64

210

220

..

1 071.43

1 212.94

1 456.74

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

92.18

87.58

68.58

66.37

91.14

141.64

153.52

154.64

145.25

163.36

182.96

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

761.58

753.55

568.58

581.92

672.94

757.32

870.45

908.69

980.03

1 065.97

1 286.40

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

94.33

36.99

36.95

23.30

6.97

53.62

94.54

137.37

113.11

208.40

222.60

186.15

168.54

130.05

125.19

115.31

129.11

153.17

197.28

239.02

291.08

399.38

Formation brute de capital

192.51

196.41

131.79

127.38

250.50

276.03

335.70

408.33

405.98

515.88

634.59

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

87.96

9.12

35.21

21.11

- 128.21

- 93.30

- 88.00

- 73.69

- 53.85

- 16.40

- 12.61

788.21

649.52

644.08

591.77

614.30

725.92

925.27

1 011.20

1 085.64

1 164.32

1 250.28

217.75

283.67

305.10

323.38

348.60

217.75

287.26

314.46

362.49

402.04

444.97

Agriculture

140.96

130.40

122.44

104.41

109.78

99.22

128.36

159.38

178.60

195.61

217.80

Industrie

39.43

25.11

23.30

19.69

19.50

23.26

26.51

25.15

24.84

30.76

28.32

429.50

235.45

216.54

163.98

155.93

408.94

509.64

537.36

544.56

566.67

587.51

11.8

6.0

9.7

12.5

19.4

20.4

20.1

21.3

21.9

21.1

Pourcentage du PIB 18.9

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

16.9

13.0

20.1

22.0

28.7

27.7

28.6

26.8

24.8

24.6

21.6

- 5.1

- 7.0

- 10.4

- 9.5

- 9.3

- 8.8

- 8.3

- 6.7

- 3.5

- 2.7

- 0.5

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 179.72

- 56.22

- 57.16

- 80.51

- 124.12

- 135.98

- 195.10

- 199.91

- 98.41

- 127.32

- 127.45

Balance commerciale

46.78

15.72

31.64

6.29

12.80

29.15

59.84

110.79

154.07

210.48

280.13

Exportations

- 226.50

- 71.94

- 88.80

- 86.80

- 136.92

- 165.13

- 254.94

- 310.70

- 252.49

- 337.80

- 407.58

Importations

- 56.41

- 23.77

- 40.66

- 86.47

- 75.80

- 69.39

- 45.29

- 42.74

- 95.08

- 123.42

- 124.46

Service & revenu des facteurs

85.62

25.11

64.59

67.66

87.63

107.50

167.16

162.62

119.19

164.50

157.96

Transferts courants

- 150.50

- 54.87

- 33.24

- 99.31

- 112.28

- 97.87

- 73.23

- 80.02

- 74.30

- 86.24

- 93.95

Solde des comptes courants

31.25

15.46

10.60

- 27.34

124.57

30.30

60.58

99.04

138.77

86.15

93.93

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

97.10

59.08

24.72

110.50

- 2.53

97.21

- 7.41

- 47.64

- 59.54

0.09

0.03

Erreurs et omissions

- 22.15

19.66

2.09

- 16.15

9.76

29.63

- 20.05

- 28.63

4.93

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

120.9

127.1

117.0

102.4

93.7

103.9

109.0

114.9

114.3

114.3

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

118.5

123.5

114.4

102.7

93.6

103.8

109.1

115.0

114.3

114.4

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

249

Selected Statistics 2007

SIERRA LEONE

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

404.04

581.54

887.33

871.63

Government lenders International organizations Private lenders

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1 163.09

1 320.07

1 395.55

1 057.82

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

890.11

939.80

965.20

185.03

171.84

309.82

299.72

299.52

326.77

336.00

491.57

521.50

538.52

532.05

61.94

123.53

161.22

169.72

172.19

181.67

186.52

214.49

276.26

348.10

433.59

157.07

286.17

416.29

402.20

418.40

431.36

442.68

457.03

522.31

508.94

92.18

Total public debt service

47.03

15.18

13.60

17.41

5.75

16.45

7.36

26.12

21.33

44.31

77.26

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

28.81

45.71

65.13

70.60

56.85

49.39

37.23

38.92

5.57

14.04

15.46

Net total financial flows

93.83

55.01

95.38

112.86

106.40

62.72

124.62

144.52

220.17

256.79

210.91

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

- 0.74

- 5.70

4.00

6.30

7.35

1.00

0.60

0.00

0.00

0.18

11.18

Net official development assistance from all sources

90.56

63.80

66.01

101.52

98.65

59.32

103.27

133.06

206.47

273.73

205.33

Millions of Leones

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

153

900

2 889

4 637

8 675

14 253

25 092

31 387

35 053

38 542

49 902

Quasi-money

108

313

859

1 241

1 565

3 565

6 306

10 446

15 951

16 955

16 481

- 157

-1 797

-8 299

-13 389

-20 601

-63 771

-144 591

-188 052

-204 117

-338 852

-396 296

413

2 583

5 280

7 687

11 757

35 682

44 182

40 615

40 961

481 758

426 184

91

135

617

1 199

2 694

3 195

8 115

10 369

14 973

16 736

17 600

31

11

6

7

4

5

10

19

29

41

35

Exchange rates (Leones per US $) (end of period)

1.0600

5.2100

23.0400

39.0600

65.3600

188.6800

434.7800

526.3200

577.6300

613.0100

943.4000

Exchange rates (Leones per US $) (period average)

Net foreign assets Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

1.0500

5.0900

34.0400

32.5100

59.8100

151.4500

295.3400

499.4400

567.4600

586.7400

755.2200

Deposit rate (%)

9.17

11.33

12.67

16.33

20.00

40.50

47.80

54.67

27.00

11.63

7.03

Discount rate (%)

12.00

14.00

16.00

16.00

16.00

55.00

55.00

..

..

..

..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

0.0

0.3

1.3

1.8

2.9

6.1

12.4

20.5

25.1

31.1

39.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

0.1

0.6

2.9

3.9

6.6

14.0

26.0

36.9

24.2

32.6

43.4

52.2

62.7

56.4

54.5

50.2

50.2

50.5

51.3

52.1

52.7

53.0

43.3

50.0

50.3

46.9

44.2

41.1

41.3

41.9

42.6

43.1

43.3

14.2

17.8

20.2

17.5

17.5

17.3

17.3

17.2

17.2

17.1

16.9

8.3

11.8

13.7

11.8

12.0

12.6

12.6

12.6

12.6

12.5

12.3

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

189.7

180.9

177.6

179.4

181.2

183.1

184.9

186.8

183.5

180.3

177.1

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

26.3

25.5

25.2

25.4

25.6

25.8

26.0

26.1

25.8

25.5

25.2

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

46.0

47.2

48.0

47.9

47.8

47.7

47.6

47.5

47.4

47.3

47.2

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

450.0

..

..

..

..

1800.0

..

..

..

..

..

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

37.7

39.1

39.5

39.3

39.1

38.9

38.7

38.4

38.7

38.9

39.2

36.4

37.7

38.1

37.9

37.7

37.4

37.2

37.0

37.2

37.5

37.7

39.1

40.5

41.0

40.7

40.5

40.2

40.0

39.7

40.0

40.3

40.6

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

30.0

36.2

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

24.0

..

..

..

39.0

..

..

..

34.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

58.0

..

86.0

..

85.0

..

..

..

58.0

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

8.0

..

20.0

..

20.0

..

..

..

21.0

..

2 085

2 068

2 090

1 903

1 935

1 991

2 018

1 963

1 911

2 004

2 012

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

250

Statistiques SIERRA LEONE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

1 046.74

1 023.46

1 093.40

1 065.98

1 005.77

1 120.92

475.91

445.14

467.07

445.09

424.48

479.88

488.70

536.61

531.39

576.00

90.95

89.62

89.72

89.50

5.29

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

1 260.02

1 417.69

1 509.63

1 420.43

..

502.24

536.15

584.39

585.35

535.31

..

Prêteurs publics

617.45

722.42

820.82

922.16

883.52

..

Organisations internationales

1.23

1.45

12.48

2.12

1.60

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

60.32

14.24

24.42

15.30

18.52

17.33

19.63

22.68

24.49

20.47

..

Service de la dette publique

16.47

18.86

41.44

57.23

45.86

72.28

9.34

7.28

10.81

14.94

10.78

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

191.32

129.44

70.09

76.05

185.08

341.26

352.03

296.08

361.41

342.53

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

19.03

9.60

- 9.81

6.17

4.93

2.94

- 1.21

2.14

3.57

0.80

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

182.52

117.98

106.43

73.59

180.63

343.28

352.53

303.78

360.07

343.40

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de leones

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

53 208

83 611

89 744

134 078

139 957

189 437

247 478

292 950

344 524

424 173

432 358

Masse monétaire (M1)

32 856

43 022

51 155

60 080

77 649

101 427

129 360

166 383

207 057

300 005

327 579

Quasi-monnaie

-178 045

-190 891

-251 499

-367 011

-212 524

-245 811

-183 182

-247 119

-127 895

61 250

62 077

Avoirs extérieurs nets

452 793

501 856

537 572

604 813

723 811

774 627

795 931

880 963

875 770

875 433

910 197

Crédit intérieur

21 736

27 083

28 644

25 022

28 043

34 943

56 719

93 317

135 486

159 647

171 296

27

38

44

39

49

51

85

67

125

171

174

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

909.0900

1333.3300

1590.7600

2276.0500

1666.6700

2161.2700

2191.7300

2562.1800

2860.4900

2932.5200

2986.9100

Taux de change (leones par $ EU) (fin de période)

920.7300

981.4800

1563.6200

1804.2000

2092.1200

1986.1500

2099.0300

2347.9400

2701.3000

2889.5900

2960.7075

Taux de change (leones par $ EU) (moy. période)

13.96

9.91

7.12

9.50

9.25

7.67

8.23

8.42

10.14

11.07

10.43

Taux de dépôts (%)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

48.3

55.3

75.2

100.9

100.0

102.2

99.0

106.4

110.1

123.3

135.0

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

53.1

56.8

74.8

100.4

100.0

105.2

104.4

112.2

128.8

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

51.7

57.9

57.0

65.0

65.0

78.9

..

..

145.0

..

..

42.2

53.1

62.7

63.9

65.0

65.0

..

..

122.0

..

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

16.5

20.7

23.6

25.8

26.4

26.0

..

..

14.0

..

..

12.1

16.1

19.3

21.7

21.8

22.0

..

..

14.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Femmes (%)

173.9

170.7

169.6

168.4

167.3

166.2

165.1

164.0

162.9

161.9

160.8

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

24.9

24.6

24.4

24.2

24.1

23.9

23.7

23.4

23.2

22.9

22.7

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

47.1

46.9

46.9

46.9

46.8

46.8

46.7

46.6

46.4

46.3

46.2

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

Femmes (%) Taux d'analphabétisation

Total (%)

..

..

..

..

2000.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

6.5

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

39.4

39.6

39.8

40.0

40.2

40.4

40.6

40.9

41.1

41.4

41.6

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

37.9

38.2

38.4

38.6

38.8

39.1

39.3

39.5

39.8

40.0

40.3

Hommes (Ans)

40.9

41.2

41.3

41.5

41.7

41.8

42.0

42.3

42.5

42.8

43.0

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

28.0

28.0

..

57.0

..

57.0

..

..

..

..

..

23.0

23.0

..

75.0

..

75.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

31.0

31.0

..

46.0

..

46.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 032

2 041

2 012

1 912

1 919

1 943

1 927

1 941

1 849

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

251

Selected Statistics

SOMALIA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

6.487

6.470

6.544

6.620

6.673

6.674

6.617

6.520

6.412

6.332

6.312

Urban (%)

26.8

28.1

28.6

28.8

29.1

29.4

29.7

30.1

30.4

30.8

31.1

Female (%)

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

45.2

44.4

44.1

44.0

43.8

43.7

43.6

43.5

43.5

43.4

43.3

Male

56.6

56.6

56.6

56.6

56.7

56.6

56.7

56.7

56.7

56.7

56.7

Female

43.4

43.4

43.4

43.3

43.3

43.3

43.3

43.3

43.3

43.3

43.3

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

100

120

160

170

160

130

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

General government final consumption expenditure

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Household final consumption expenditure

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Gross capital formation

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Exports of goods & services

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Less imports of goods & services

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Gross domestic savings

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Agriculture

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Industry

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Total revenue and grants

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Total expenditure and net lending

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Services

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Exports

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Imports

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Service & factor income

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Current transfers

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Current account balance

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Capital & financial account

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Errors & omissions

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Overall balance

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

90.6

100.4

105.3

109.3

110.0

101.4

83.0

72.3

80.9

92.7

94.6

Food (1999-01 = 100)

PRODUCTION INDICES

90.7

100.5

105.3

109.2

110.1

101.5

83.1

72.3

80.8

92.6

94.6

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

252

Statistiques Choisies

SOMALIE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

6.359

6.466

6.623

6.809

7.012

7.228

7.461

7.708

7.964

8.228

8.496

31.5

32.0

32.4

32.8

33.3

33.8

34.3

34.8

35.4

35.9

36.5

Urbaine (%)

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

43.2

43.2

43.1

43.0

42.9

42.8

42.6

42.5

42.4

..

..

Total

56.7

56.6

56.6

56.6

56.6

56.6

56.6

56.6

56.6

..

..

Hommes

43.3

43.3

43.4

43.4

43.4

43.4

43.4

43.4

43.4

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

PIB aux prix courants du marché

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

moins importations de biens et services

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Epargne intérieure brute

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Agriculture

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Industrie

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Pourcentage du PIB .. .. ..

..

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Balance commerciale

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Exportations

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Importations

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Service & revenu des facteurs

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Transferts courants

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Solde des comptes courants

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Erreurs et omissions

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Balance générale

96.9

101.1

99.6

99.3

101.4

99.3

102.2

104.3

105.4

105.5

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

96.8

101.1

99.7

99.3

101.4

99.3

102.1

104.3

105.4

105.5

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

253

Selected Statistics 2007

SOMALIA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

595.20

1 412.02

1 743.30

1 779.18

1 813.37

1 925.86

Government lenders

408.35

917.39

1 087.58

1 122.78

1 103.59

International organizations

159.13

410.36

608.90

621.90

675.04

27.73

84.27

46.82

34.49

9.03

5.07

7.66

..

..

..

516.54

377.19

621.44

- 0.03

23.83

64.34

431.71

350.60

586.96

431.61

Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1 945.21

1 897.77

1 896.98

1 934.81

1 960.79

1 135.79

1 136.91

1 116.46

1 114.38

1 125.01

1 138.04

753.56

771.99

746.13

748.21

774.22

786.13

34.74

36.51

36.32

35.18

34.39

35.58

36.63

3.96

17.23

6.71

0.04

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

400.89

388.11

485.72

180.33

626.17

886.75

533.95

188.35

- 43.39

- 41.16

5.59

- 0.15

- 0.06

- 0.10

0.00

0.10

417.50

491.39

185.34

653.53

890.62

534.92

187.83

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Millions of Somali Shillings

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Quasi-money

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Net foreign assets

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Domestic credit

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Exchange rates (Somali Shillings per US $) (end of period)

6.2950

42.5000

100.0000

270.0000

929.5000

..

..

..

..

..

..

Exchange rates (Somali Shillings per US $) (period average)

6.2950

39.4871

105.1770

170.4530

490.6750

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

0.1

0.9

1.6

2.8

5.9

14.3

22.1

30.1

37.4

44.5

51.8

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

21.5

13.6

10.0

9.9

9.7

9.6

9.5

9.4

9.2

9.0

8.7

15.4

9.2

6.8

6.7

6.7

6.6

6.5

6.4

6.3

6.1

6.0

8.7

8.0

5.9

5.8

5.8

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.2

4.0

4.7

4.1

4.0

4.1

4.0

3.9

3.9

3.8

3.7

3.6

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) Crude death rate (per 1,000) Crude birth rate (per 1,000) Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

145.5

138.2

134.8

140.4

145.9

151.5

157.0

162.6

157.8

153.0

148.2

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

48.5

46.4

46.4

46.3

46.2

46.0

45.9

45.7

46.1

46.5

46.9

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1600.0

..

..

..

7.2

7.1

7.0

6.9

6.8

6.8

6.7

6.6

6.6

6.7

6.7

42.6

43.9

44.5

43.5

42.6

41.6

40.6

39.7

40.5

41.3

42.1

41.0

42.4

43.0

42.0

41.0

40.0

39.0

38.0

38.9

39.9

40.8 43.5

44.2

45.5

46.1

45.2

44.2

43.3

42.3

41.4

42.1

42.8

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

20.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

31.0

..

..

..

36.0

..

..

..

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

60.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

22.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

254

Statistiques SOMALIE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

1 918.22

1 852.46

1 886.36

1 859.39

1 825.08

1 794.68

1 118.50

1 095.05

1 110.07

1 097.09

1 083.03

763.74

722.98

741.17

728.78

709.38

35.98

34.43

35.12

33.52

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

1 859.86

1 936.14

1 949.05

1 881.53

..

1 070.55

1 098.55

1 128.84

1 118.67

1 090.73

..

Prêteurs publics

691.99

727.37

771.11

793.07

755.48

..

Organisations internationales

32.66

32.14

33.94

36.19

37.31

35.32

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

2.79

..

..

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

..

Service de la dette publique

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

170.47

80.69

84.45

119.58

100.13

151.21

194.25

177.08

194.89

236.35

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

0.00

0.00

0.04

- 0.81

0.27

0.04

0.14

- 0.85

- 4.79

0.00

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

87.94

80.81

80.35

114.65

101.01

147.73

190.97

173.69

200.39

236.40

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de shillings somaliens

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Masse monétaire (M1)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Quasi-monnaie

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Avoirs extérieurs nets

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Crédit intérieur

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de change (shillings somalie par $ EU) (fin de période)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de change (shillings somalie par $ EU) (moy. période)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de dépôts (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

59.2

68.8

80.1

89.7

100.0

111.5

133.8

133.8

133.8

133.8

133.8

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

8.4

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

5.8

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

5.1

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

3.5

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Femmes (%)

143.4

138.6

136.1

133.6

131.1

128.6

126.1

123.5

120.9

118.3

115.7

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

47.3

47.7

47.3

47.0

46.6

46.2

45.8

45.2

44.6

44.0

43.5

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

Femmes (%) Taux d'analphabétisation

Total (%)

..

..

..

..

1100.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.7

6.8

6.7

6.6

6.6

6.5

6.4

6.4

6.3

6.2

6.1

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

43.0

43.8

44.3

44.7

45.2

45.7

46.2

46.7

47.2

47.8

48.3

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

41.8

42.7

43.2

43.6

44.1

44.6

45.0

45.5

46.0

46.5

47.1

Hommes (Ans)

44.2

44.9

45.4

45.9

46.3

46.8

47.3

47.9

48.4

49.0

49.5

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

..

37.0

..

29.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

32.0

..

32.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

27.0

..

27.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

255

Selected Statistics

SOUTH AFRICA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

29.239

33.178

34.595

35.289

36.039

36.877

37.815

38.832

39.888

40.923

41.894

Urban (%)

48.1

48.3

48.3

48.3

48.5

48.8

49.4

50.1

51.0

51.8

52.6

Female (%)

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.4

50.4

50.5

50.5

50.6

50.6

50.7

50.7

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

36.8

37.8

38.2

38.4

38.6

38.8

39.1

39.3

39.6

39.8

40.1

Male

64.7

63.6

63.2

62.9

62.7

62.5

62.4

62.3

62.2

62.1

62.0

Female

35.3

36.4

36.8

37.1

37.3

37.5

37.6

37.7

37.8

37.9

38.0

3320

3460

3610

3740

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

2550

2130

2240

2690

80 543.48

57 252.98

85 778.21

92 199.59

2850

2890

3050

95 961.38 1 12 013.59 1 20 225.11 1 30 513.22 1 30 405.62 1 35 777.57 1 51 112.36

General government final consumption expenditure

11 510.80

10 426.40

16 465.87

17 087.10

18 402.55

22 027.04

23 781.02

26 387.35

26 180.48

27 177.82

27 687.21

Household final consumption expenditure

38 513.98

29 976.62

47 255.69

50 801.64

52 442.16

63 870.34

70 390.25

79 605.96

79 479.29

82 647.01

94 935.09

Gross capital formation

24 050.05

11 785.06

13 550.39

18 328.37

20 023.03

19 293.71

20 071.56

19 262.20

19 953.85

22 828.10

27 173.02

Exports of goods & services

28 496.44

17 986.06

25 959.83

26 828.59

25 616.54

27 711.30

26 993.25

27 839.66

28 024.87

30 089.56

34 702.47

Less imports of goods & services

22 027.80

12 921.16

17 453.57

20 846.11

20 522.90

20 888.80

21 010.97

22 581.97

23 232.88

26 964.91

33 385.44

25 116.67

25 952.74

28 490.06

Gross domestic savings

30 518.70

16 849.96

22 056.65

24 310.86

26 116.21

26 053.84

24 519.90

24 745.85

GDP at basic prices (constant 2000 prices)

84 027.75

92 883.19

94 684.54

98 227.12 1 00 552.31 1 00 190.86

99 358.44

97 288.47

98 650.26 1 01 579.43 1 04 582.10

Agriculture Industry Manufacturing Services

3 073.36

3 084.16

3 371.05

3 465.58

3 975.09

3 691.52

3 856.38

2 805.15

3 478.59

3 752.20

3 004.41

23 182.58

24 288.70

23 743.06

24 886.59

25 326.31

24 999.32

24 116.58

23 585.30

33 633.66

34 412.29

35 510.51

17 761.94

18 621.18

19 000.59

20 236.93

20 615.03

20 151.77

19 231.22

18 600.50

18 566.66

19 062.06

20 299.77

57 771.81

65 510.33

67 570.43

69 874.96

71 250.91

71 500.03

71 385.48

70 898.02

61 538.00

63 414.95

66 067.18

20.5

22.9

22.2

23.1

24.7

22.0

21.8

22.4

22.4

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

24.3

23.0

Total expenditure and net lending

21.8

26.8

27.4

27.4

26.9

26.6

26.6

28.6

28.0

27.6

27.1

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 1.4

- 3.9

- 5.2

- 4.3

- 2.3

- 2.3

- 3.6

- 6.6

- 6.2

- 5.2

- 4.7

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

7 190.85

5 525.55

9 304.48

6 808.53

5 543.33

6 473.76

5 749.80

6 291.79

7 531.85

4 398.23

2 379.27

Exports

26 039.00

16 293.30

23 652.40

24 392.60

22 706.40

23 753.20

22 935.00

24 539.90

26 017.30

26 250.60

29 783.50

Imports

-18 848.15

-10 767.75

-14 347.92

-17 584.07

-17 163.07

-17 279.44

-17 185.20

-18 248.11

-18 485.45

-21 852.37

-27 404.23

-4 175.49

-3 090.27

-3 916.04

-4 033.44

-3 832.64

-4 601.47

-3 837.01

-3 946.39

-4 086.38

-3 759.60

-4 227.04

146.03

- 173.92

- 283.74

- 241.47

- 212.70

- 320.72

- 513.67

- 365.23

- 642.32

- 609.01

- 645.48

Service & factor income Current transfers Current account balance

3 161.39

2 261.36

5 104.70

2 533.62

1 497.99

1 551.57

1 399.12

1 980.17

2 803.15

29.62

-2 493.25

Capital & financial account

- 11.27

-2 036.59

-1 811.18

-1 348.24

- 548.73

-1 674.26

-1 320.64

- 284.64

- 401.15

1 020.50

3 963.53

Errors & omissions

-2 121.14

- 856.91

- 129.06

- 870.96

- 267.09

- 104.48

211.62

-1 178.95

-2 442.85

- 449.27

- 851.32

Overall balance

1 028.98

- 632.15

3 164.46

314.42

682.17

- 227.17

290.10

516.58

- 40.85

600.85

618.96

81.0

79.5

83.7

85.9

90.2

89.3

90.6

76.5

87.5

92.9

79.3

PRODUCTION INDICES Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) Food (1999-01 = 100) Mining (2000= 100) Manufacturing (2000= 100)

256

78.8

77.6

82.2

84.1

88.3

87.8

89.2

75.5

87.3

92.8

78.9

106.4

..

103.2

106.4

105.3

104.3

103.3

103.8

106.8

105.3

104.4

82.3

..

88.8

90.5

92.1

92.1

88.6

85.5

86.5

88.7

94.3

Statistiques Choisies

AFRIQUE DU SUD

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

42.787

43.607

44.350

45.017

45.610

46.126

46.561

46.919

47.208

47.432

47.594

53.3

53.9

54.5

55.0

55.5

56.0

56.5

56.9

57.4

57.9

58.3

Urbaine (%)

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.9

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

40.3

40.6

40.9

41.1

41.4

41.5

41.6

41.7

41.8

..

..

Total

61.8

61.7

61.6

61.4

61.3

61.2

61.1

61.0

60.9

..

..

Hommes

38.2

38.3

38.4

38.6

38.7

38.8

38.9

39.0

39.1

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 3770

3700

3320

3180

3050

2830

2630

COMPTES NATIONAUX 2860 1 66 653.62

3670

1 43 732.66

1 48 814.01

1 34 295.66

1 33 183.68

1 32 877.61

1 18 479.00

1 10 874.89

2 16 443.36

27 449.03

28 625.03

25 210.55

24 544.15

24 114.14

21 637.37

20 437.07

32 174.89

42 371.69

89 221.86

93 705.02

84 718.03

83 368.14

83 691.24

73 926.32

68 374.11

1 02 532.93

1 36 555.62

4960 2 42 046.41

..

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

2 51 099.47

PIB aux prix courants du marché

47 385.18

48 966.46

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 52 717.82

1 65 178.54

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

24 857.71

24 760.63

22 832.96

21 816.59

21 145.04

18 117.87

17 801.85

28 153.34

38 360.51

44 173.84

46 876.27

35 543.98

36 601.66

34 450.68

33 741.66

37 034.19

35 694.80

36 578.22

46 759.77

57 699.67

66 519.90

69 477.60

Formation brute de capital

33 339.92

34 878.34

32 916.57

30 286.87

33 107.01

30 897.37

32 316.35

42 967.32

58 544.14

68 750.32

79 399.41

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

27 061.77

26 483.95

24 367.07

25 271.38

25 072.23

22 915.31

22 063.71

31 945.80

37 516.04

41 943.41

36 954.47

1 09 021.11

1 11 875.80

1 12 658.09

1 15 666.84

1 20 783.68

1 24 247.02

1 28 923.25

1 32 995.53

1 39 370.13

1 46 509.35

1 53 891.71

3 724.86

3 756.58

3 557.15

3 777.18

3 955.57

3 826.89

4 076.76

3 991.45

4 046.64

4 212.21

4 001.60

Agriculture

36 093.94

37 035.55

36 573.35

36 510.55

38 387.12

39 131.51

40 176.67

40 506.92

42 252.48

44 309.15

45 953.98

Industrie

20 580.40

21 137.69

21 086.40

21 207.87

22 926.56

23 650.58

24 313.13

23 978.25

25 101.05

26 357.56

27 543.65

69 202.32

71 083.67

72 527.60

75 379.11

78 440.98

81 288.62

84 669.83

88 497.15

93 071.01

97 987.99

1 03 936.13

22.8

23.3

24.7

24.8

23.8

23.8

25.1

26.3

26.3

Pourcentage du PIB 24.3

PIB aux prix de Base (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES 23.9

27.3

27.2

27.3

26.9

25.8

25.8

24.9

26.1

26.6

26.7

26.7

- 4.5

- 3.9

- 2.7

- 2.1

- 2.0

- 1.4

- 1.1

- 2.3

- 1.5

- 0.3

- 0.4

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

2 858.79

2 319.08

1 818.28

4 002.06

4 707.80

5 183.83

4 777.92

3 527.17

- 191.32

-1 886.90

-3 254.64

Balance commerciale

30 426.50

31 166.60

29 062.66

28 515.65

32 018.95

30 899.56

31 688.39

38 525.52

48 144.16

54 645.80

59 525.62

Exportations

-27 567.71

-28 847.52

-27 244.38

-24 513.59

-27 311.15

-25 715.73

-26 910.47

-34 998.35

-48 335.48

-56 532.70

-62 780.26

Importations

-3 783.82

-3 822.36

-3 446.56

-3 755.70

-3 953.69

-4 314.26

-3 507.73

-4 903.57

-5 696.99

-6 496.71

-6 736.59

Service & revenu des facteurs

- 753.16

- 724.08

- 739.93

- 926.21

- 925.99

- 727.30

- 555.70

- 839.29

-1 470.72

-1 734.44

-1 636.36

Transferts courants

-1 678.19

-2 227.36

-2 368.21

- 679.85

- 171.87

142.27

714.50

-2 215.69

-7 359.03

-10 118.04

-11 627.58

Solde des comptes courants

2 971.06

7 938.51

4 795.90

5 243.67

46.65

1 140.92

582.33

6 146.41

10 530.07

5 618.88

14 002.06

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

-2 400.99

-1 120.47

-1 572.45

- 495.79

629.95

1 181.06

358.62

3 626.39

5 344.71

4 499.16

-2 374.47

Erreurs et omissions

-1 108.12

4 590.68

855.24

4 068.04

504.72

2 464.25

1 655.45

7 557.11

8 515.75

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

94.7

95.8

89.6

95.3

104.8

99.9

105.6

105.2

107.1

110.9

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

94.6

96.0

89.3

94.9

105.2

99.9

106.4

105.9

107.7

112.0

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

102.6

104.7

103.5

101.5

100.0

101.4

102.2

106.4

112.5

111.7

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

97.7

100.3

96.9

96.4

100.0

102.8

107.5

105.5

110.0

113.9

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

257

Selected Statistics 2007

SOUTH AFRICA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

..

..

..

..

..

..

Government lenders

..

..

..

..

..

International organizations

..

..

..

..

..

Private lenders

..

..

..

..

..

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

..

..

..

7 789.03

9 836.66

..

..

..

0.00

0.00

0.00

..

..

..

..

0.00

0.00

..

..

..

..

7 789.03

9 836.66

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1 483.78

1 765.46

13.55

28.56

12.09

11.92

12.78

12.72

11.34

12.62

11.42

12.45

14.42

Net total financial flows

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

338.43

- 22.75

3 079.41

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

22.59

- 89.89

1 483.94

Net official development assistance from all sources

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

270.45

293.07

386.17

Millions of Rands

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1) Quasi-money Net foreign assets

8 220

21 045

31 672

39 527

42 782

50 354

..

70 809

75 550

94 511

111 844

25 444

48 960

59 359

76 097

96 625

105 579

..

117 031

124 142

141 757

162 301

5 572

-3 824

3 628

1 176

259

799

..

-10 608

-16 493

-20 642

-17 954

32 007

75 113

94 042

118 294

138 972

161 165

..

219 307

243 190

295 112

330 179

27 225

70 063

87 914

112 364

134 560

153 688

..

214 295

238 522

282 375

327 114

7 238

1 735

3 182

2 075

2 097

2 423

2 973

2 984

2 678

3 130

4 301

Exchange rates (Rands per US $) (end of period)

0.7500

2.5600

1.9300

2.3800

2.5400

2.5600

2.7400

3.0500

3.4000

3.5400

3.6500

Exchange rates (Rands per US $) (period average)

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

0.7800

2.2300

2.0400

2.2700

2.6200

2.5900

2.7600

2.8500

3.2700

3.5500

3.6300

Deposit rate (%)

5.54

17.02

8.70

13.54

18.13

18.86

17.30

13.78

11.50

11.11

13.54

Discount rate (%)

6.54

13.00

9.50

14.50

18.00

18.00

17.00

14.00

12.00

13.00

15.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

10.8

20.8

28.7

32.4

37.1

42.4

49.0

55.7

61.2

66.6

72.4

..

16.5

24.3

28.2

31.3

36.3

43.4

54.3

58.0

66.0

71.8

89.8

110.2

117.7

119.3

120.0

121.6

124.3

126.8

129.2

131.6

132.8

84.9

103.0

116.8

118.3

118.9

120.6

123.1

125.5

127.8

128.7

130.8

45.4

54.1

63.2

67.7

70.4

74.3

78.3

81.2

85.6

91.0

95.4

44.9

57.6

63.2

67.2

70.1

73.0

77.0

80.0

84.0

88.0

92.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

23.9

21.3

20.3

19.8

19.3

18.8

18.4

17.9

17.5

17.1

16.7

25.2

22.5

21.4

20.8

20.3

19.8

19.3

18.8

18.4

17.9

17.5

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

64.2

54.0

50.0

49.2

48.3

47.4

46.6

45.7

45.1

44.5

43.8

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

10.6

9.0

8.4

8.3

8.2

8.2

8.1

8.1

8.5

8.9

9.3

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

34.6

31.7

30.2

29.7

29.2

28.8

28.3

27.8

27.3

26.8

26.4

Female (%)

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

550.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

230.0

..

..

..

4.7

4.1

3.9

3.7

3.6

3.5

3.4

3.3

3.3

3.2

3.1

57.2

60.1

61.2

61.3

61.5

61.7

61.8

62.0

61.3

60.6

59.9

54.1

56.8

57.9

58.0

58.1

58.2

58.4

58.5

57.7

57.0

56.2 63.8

60.6

63.6

64.8

65.0

65.2

65.5

65.7

65.9

65.2

64.5

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

99.0

..

..

..

70.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

90.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

33.0

33.0

2 804

2 830

2 869

2 814

2 767

2 869

2 862

2 752

2 814

2 806

2 802

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

258

Statistiques AFRIQUE DU SUD

2000

2001

Choisies 2007

1996

1997

1998

1999

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

10 347.48

11 516.90

10 667.80

8 173.29

9 120.13

9 793.39

11 661.59

..

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

31.24

144.72

121.89

128.79

211.54

0.00

0.00

..

Prêteurs publics

262.96

314.46

..

Organisations internationales

10 347.48

11 516.90

10 667.80

8 142.05

8 943.01

7 819.12

9 298.28

8 908.59

9 530.43

11 347.14

..

Prêteurs privés

2 234.92

2 149.54

2 654.43

1 043.91

2 173.27

2 558.14

1 581.16

15.30

17.42

17.97

17.89

13.80

14.90

12.88

2 064.75

1 434.53

1 050.40

..

Service de la dette publique

12.82

10.72

8.36

8.84

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

2 536.26

5 154.70

1 663.64

3 693.29

- 493.28

151.41

460.54

1 696.39

1 011.59

2 726.20

397.02

329.21

3 000.11

5 426.98

10 235.72

3 638.52

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

1 708.83

3 980.51

8 273.01

1 610.73

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

362.30

496.27

513.79

541.39

487.31

427.83

504.57

641.25

628.20

700.00

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 9 087.73

7 941.01

9 427.08

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de rands

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

147 664

173 335

213 532

259 935

266 184

175 325

196 813

218 602

244 027

291 522

303 694

Masse monétaire (M1)

165 626

195 762

205 958

205 309

232 628

406 180

428 666

499 683

537 580

645 606

733 669

Quasi-monnaie

-31 038

-23 270

-31 533

2 255

10 607

32 043

86 333

126 840

141 679

195 296

249 177

Avoirs extérieurs nets

389 966

455 999

537 880

582 741

667 622

829 183

834 398

947 212

1042 900

1184 200

1301 841

Crédit intérieur

382 548

437 386

506 844

553 762

637 810

778 673

682 075

805 719

922 983

1087 650

1202 639

2 202

5 848

5 391

7 373

7 534

7 472

7 639

7 971

14 720

20 630

23 787

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

4.6800

4.8700

5.8600

6.1500

7.5685

12.1265

8.6400

6.6400

5.6300

6.3250

7.4500

Taux de change (rands par $ EU) (fin de période)

4.3000

4.6100

5.5300

6.1100

6.9398

8.6092

10.5407

7.5648

6.4597

6.3593

6.7900

Taux de change (rands par $ EU) (moy. période)

14.91

15.38

16.50

12.24

9.20

9.37

10.77

9.76

6.55

6.04

6.83

Taux de dépôts (%)

17.00

16.00

19.32

12.00

12.00

9.50

13.50

8.00

7.50

7.00

7.45

Taux d'escompte (%)

77.7

84.4

90.2

94.9

100.0

105.7

115.4

122.1

123.8

128.0

133.9

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

76.1

83.3

88.5

92.8

100.0

105.4

122.0

131.9

134.9

137.9

147.8

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

129.4

130.0

114.4

114.0

107.0

106.0

106.0

105.0

..

..

..

128.3

129.0

113.0

113.0

104.0

104.0

104.0

103.0

..

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

83.9

91.2

90.0

88.4

85.0

87.0

89.0

90.0

..

..

..

91.4

90.8

95.1

93.3

89.0

91.0

92.0

94.0

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

16.3

15.9

15.5

15.1

14.8

14.4

14.0

13.6

13.3

12.9

12.5

17.1

16.7

16.3

15.8

15.4

15.0

14.6

14.3

13.9

13.5

13.1

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

43.2

42.6

42.6

42.6

42.7

42.7

42.7

41.9

41.2

40.4

39.6

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

9.7

10.1

11.3

12.5

13.7

15.0

16.2

17.1

18.0

18.8

19.7

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

25.9

25.4

25.1

24.8

24.4

24.1

23.8

23.5

23.1

22.7

22.4

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

230.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

3.0

3.0

2.9

2.9

2.9

2.8

2.8

2.8

2.7

2.7

2.7

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

59.2

58.4

56.6

54.7

52.8

50.9

49.0

48.0

47.0

46.0

45.0

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

55.5

54.8

53.2

51.7

50.2

48.7

47.1

46.5

46.0

45.4

44.8

Hommes (Ans)

63.1

62.4

60.1

57.8

55.5

53.3

51.0

49.5

48.1

46.6

45.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

..

70.0

..

87.0

..

88.0

..

..

..

..

..

92.0

92.0

..

98.0

..

99.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

80.0

80.0

..

73.0

..

73.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 790

2 814

2 837

2 834

2 892

2 905

2 938

2 952

3 004

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

259

Selected Statistics

SUDAN

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

19.970

23.382

24.489

24.994

25.511

26.066

26.666

27.303

27.971

28.657

29.352

Urban (%)

20.0

22.4

23.9

24.8

25.7

26.6

27.6

28.5

29.4

30.4

31.3

Female (%)

49.9

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.7

49.7

49.7

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

37.0

37.3

37.5

37.5

37.6

37.7

37.8

38.0

38.1

38.3

38.5

Male

73.0

73.0

72.9

72.9

72.9

72.9

72.7

72.4

72.2

72.0

71.7

Female

27.0

27.0

27.1

27.1

27.1

27.1

27.3

27.6

27.8

28.0

28.3

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

470

400

810

780

740

580

520

340

290

260

260

7 617.17

12 459.35

20 631.19

15 020.72

15 778.54

13 166.64

11 410.46

6 401.99

7 895.10

8 169.50

7 188.51

General government final consumption expenditure

1 216.22

1 537.87

2 633.49

857.33

861.82

637.95

350.78

450.39

349.85

354.08

434.30

Household final consumption expenditure

6 241.24

10 503.18

16 042.91

12 892.13

13 591.76

11 800.90

10 374.83

5 345.50

6 844.09

7 052.60

5 946.58

Gross capital formation

1 116.83

1 182.65

3 112.60

1 717.55

1 746.50

841.56

958.85

749.79

1 179.80

1 472.46

1 464.25

805.99

716.00

1 139.32

583.47

543.48

381.80

94.37

162.49

265.76

311.42

674.87

1 763.10

1 480.35

2 297.13

1 029.76

965.02

495.57

368.37

306.17

744.41

1 021.06

1 331.49

Exports of goods & services Less imports of goods & services Gross domestic savings GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) Agriculture Industry Manufacturing Services

159.72

418.30

1 954.79

1 271.25

1 324.96

727.79

684.85

606.11

701.16

762.82

807.63

5 370.56

5 897.22

7 200.86

6 953.21

7 821.26

7 438.58

7 936.45

8 390.92

8 761.29

8 932.27

9 200.24

1 884.03

1 993.04

2 542.86

2 225.16

2 955.86

2 358.23

2 326.56

2 896.68

2 944.39

2 835.27

3 005.39

725.75

1 299.35

1 414.21

1 431.01

1 411.83

1 409.33

1 663.96

1 645.49

1 778.94

1 690.88

1 792.16

462.70

691.50

785.66

809.62

810.17

718.23

744.96

968.44

946.81

832.80

882.71

2 760.78

2 604.83

3 243.79

3 297.03

3 453.57

3 671.03

3 945.93

3 848.75

4 037.97

4 406.11

4 402.69

13.2

12.3

8.8

10.4

8.4

17.7

23.8

14.4

15.2

8.6

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

13.6

Total expenditure and net lending

22.1

26.8

18.4

23.0

20.2

28.4

42.0

46.3

21.8

18.0

11.8

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 8.9

- 14.5

- 9.6

- 12.6

- 11.8

- 14.9

- 24.3

- 22.5

- 7.4

- 2.8

- 3.2

- 510.30

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 438.00

- 134.79

- 429.71

- 521.53

- 506.63

- 322.30

- 835.70

- 596.80

- 226.50

- 521.50

Exports

689.40

444.23

265.04

427.00

544.37

326.50

302.50

213.40

306.30

523.90

555.70

Imports

-1 127.40

- 579.03

- 694.75

- 948.53

-1 051.00

- 648.80

-1 138.20

- 810.20

- 532.80

-1 045.40

-1 066.00

- 107.80

- 73.53

- 130.91

- 169.71

- 216.01

- 191.15

- 246.75

- 142.06

- 60.61

- 161.80

- 50.00

229.79

362.14

331.27

333.26

573.61

141.20

127.70

232.70

84.90

81.60

60.40

Service & factor income Current transfers Current account balance

- 316.01

153.81

- 229.36

- 357.98

- 149.03

- 372.25

- 954.75

- 506.16

- 202.21

- 601.70

- 499.90

Capital & financial account

- 266.92

- 443.91

85.82

67.46

117.85

116.93

584.07

316.36

326.60

276.00

473.70

Errors & omissions

57.05

- 130.84

- 199.49

3.14

- 161.57

10.90

97.90

31.00

- 82.59

344.84

89.26

- 525.88

- 420.93

- 343.03

- 287.38

- 192.75

- 244.42

- 272.78

- 158.80

41.80

19.14

63.06

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

61.9

67.8

61.4

69.6

59.8

57.9

68.9

77.3

71.2

84.4

87.3

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

59.9

63.1

57.8

68.4

57.0

55.0

67.6

77.2

70.9

84.2

86.2

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

260

Statistiques Choisies

SOUDAN

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

30.058

30.778

31.499

32.210

32.902

33.568

34.213

34.856

35.523

36.233

36.992

32.3

33.3

34.2

35.2

36.1

37.1

38.0

38.9

39.9

40.8

41.7

Urbaine (%)

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

38.6

38.8

38.9

39.1

39.3

39.5

39.7

40.0

40.2

..

..

Total

71.5

71.2

71.0

70.7

70.5

70.3

70.0

69.8

69.5

..

..

Hommes

28.5

28.8

29.0

29.3

29.5

29.7

30.0

30.2

30.5

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 300

310

8 765.47

340

11 675.46

360

11 326.68

310

10 722.52

340

12 365.42

380

13 380.17

COMPTES NATIONAUX 430

15 115.27

520

17 581.85

640

21 479.47

..

27 542.19

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

38 895.88

PIB aux prix courants du marché

503.06

632.41

705.08

694.69

936.61

1 146.55

672.92

1 916.45

2 563.78

4 675.05

6 518.01

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

7 943.93

10 008.10

9 684.23

9 202.83

9 458.02

10 924.68

12 437.39

12 902.79

14 911.09

19 563.75

24 973.23

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 088.97

1 841.28

2 033.03

1 802.52

2 268.17

2 354.91

2 932.36

3 516.37

4 832.88

6 031.74

8 518.20

672.16

624.12

611.59

831.44

1 891.34

1 713.37

1 996.36

2 613.01

3 822.20

4 972.80

9 202.25

1 442.65

1 430.45

1 707.25

1 808.96

2 188.73

2 759.34

2 923.77

3 366.77

4 650.47

7 701.14

10 315.82

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

318.48

1 034.95

937.37

825.00

1 970.79

1 308.94

2 004.95

2 762.61

4 004.60

3 303.39

7 404.63

9 200.24

10 172.40

10 610.68

10 940.05

11 856.73

12 587.75

13 389.07

14 044.50

14 780.94

15 951.44

17 876.25

2 887.19

3 468.90

3 807.82

4 057.02

4 327.33

4 568.35

4 911.69

5 157.27

5 337.78

5 684.73

5 968.97

Agriculture

2 133.89

2 182.98

2 321.91

2 518.39

2 484.50

2 859.87

3 074.39

3 320.34

3 652.38

4 127.19

4 746.26

Industrie

1 205.78

1 223.86

1 313.80

979.84

1 044.66

875.66

894.24

921.07

948.70

977.16

1 006.48

4 179.15

4 520.52

4 480.95

4 364.64

5 044.90

5 159.53

5 402.99

5 566.89

5 790.79

6 139.52

7 161.03

6.4

5.8

6.9

7.6

10.3

10.7

11.8

16.2

19.9

22.0

24.4

Pourcentage du PIB

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

8.9

6.5

7.6

8.4

11.0

11.6

8.7

15.4

18.4

23.8

24.2

- 2.5

- 0.6

- 0.6

- 0.8

- 0.7

- 0.9

3.1

0.7

1.5

- 1.8

0.2

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 719.20

- 827.70

-1 136.50

- 475.90

440.40

303.60

- 344.72

6.07

191.57

-1 087.22

1 293.39

Balance commerciale

620.30

594.20

595.70

780.10

1 806.70

1 698.70

1 949.11

2 542.17

3 777.75

4 858.77

8 830.49

Exportations

-1 339.50

-1 421.90

-1 732.20

-1 256.00

-1 366.30

-1 395.10

-2 293.83

-2 536.10

-3 586.18

-5 945.99

-7 537.10

Importations

- 144.45

- 129.70

- 185.10

- 297.40

-1 195.20

-1 199.80

-1 294.78

-1 663.03

-2 133.09

-3 552.51

-5 652.61

Service & revenu des facteurs

36.90

129.30

365.10

342.20

237.10

277.90

631.42

701.55

1 070.63

1 721.07

2 130.53

Transferts courants

- 826.75

- 828.10

- 956.50

- 431.10

- 517.70

- 618.30

-1 008.08

- 955.41

- 870.89

-2 918.67

-2 228.68

Solde des comptes courants

136.80

195.00

279.20

412.40

312.30

467.90

761.15

1 284.35

1 427.78

2 769.34

2 119.17

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

727.49

651.23

750.54

133.50

329.31

- 0.51

492.25

- 2.38

225.52

149.32

109.51

Erreurs et omissions

37.54

18.13

73.24

114.80

123.91

- 150.91

245.32

326.56

782.41

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

95.8

95.2

98.0

96.5

97.0

106.6

102.6

112.2

107.0

116.7

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

94.6

94.8

98.1

96.7

97.1

106.2

102.7

112.4

106.3

116.0

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

261

Selected Statistics 2007

SUDAN

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

3 822.28

6 601.66

8 043.18

8 002.74

Government lenders

1990

8 468.90

9 155.21

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

9 220.05

8 983.62

8 993.77

9 399.86

9 779.42 5 787.34

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

2 659.18

4 546.99

5 131.24

5 198.04

5 596.99

5 776.91

5 781.98

5 618.38

5 581.65

5 701.14

International organizations

633.86

961.17

1 234.85

1 374.44

1 480.16

1 723.35

1 854.88

1 889.20

1 959.00

2 063.83

2 133.24

Private lenders

529.23

1 093.50

1 677.09

1 430.27

1 391.76

1 654.95

1 583.20

1 476.04

1 453.12

1 634.90

1 858.84

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

102.31

89.15

62.57

78.30

56.58

23.24

22.16

24.82

17.23

2.93

16.94

33.81

20.06

14.92

50.41

18.41

13.33

37.13

23.96

6.39

9.38

10.58

923.91

1 113.11

792.99

926.96

727.85

730.49

856.56

489.29

482.53

495.22

294.74

8.85

6.65

11.65

2.02

8.90

- 31.13

- 0.62

0.09

- 0.16

0.03

0.00

615.35

1 124.71

890.38

930.36

741.54

813.13

867.00

536.31

447.60

407.60

237.02

Millions of Sudanese Pounds

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

110

414

777

1 122

1 890

2 766

4 431

8 919

15 704

24 277

40 464

17

196

290

295

282

464

982

4 059

10 761

15 731

28 622

Net foreign assets

- 35

- 357

- 739

- 961

- 982

-1 215

-2 495

-36 719

-58 731

-121 740

-202 146

Domestic credit

177

583

1 127

1 502

2 369

3 283

5 113

12 916

21 364

31 524

46 239

59

188

379

451

494

767

1 405

2 671

4 507

8 824

13 068

49

12

12

12

16

11

8

28

37

78

163

Exchange rates (Sudanese Pounds per US $) (end of period)

0.0500

0.2500

0.4500

0.4500

0.4500

0.4500

1.5000

13.5100

21.7400

40.0000

52.6300

Exchange rates (Sudanese Pounds per US $) (period average)

0.5000

2.4000

3.0000

4.5000

4.5000

4.5000

7.1200

98.6800

163.9700

302.3100

577.3800

6.00

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Quasi-money

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%) Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.2

0.3

0.6

1.3

2.7

5.5

11.9

20.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

49.9

51.6

52.2

52.4

52.7

53.0

54.3

41.5

42.2

52.5

50.1

40.9

41.9

43.2

43.9

44.5

45.2

46.9

36.4

37.3

47.1

45.8

16.0

21.1

21.4

21.8

23.5

24.0

22.9

13.7

13.5

14.4

20.6

11.9

17.3

18.7

19.0

19.4

20.0

19.0

12.8

12.6

12.4

17.9

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

65.8

60.0

57.7

56.5

55.4

54.2

53.1

51.9

50.8

49.6

48.5

81.3

74.9

72.3

71.0

69.7

68.5

67.1

65.6

64.2

62.8

61.4

110.5

101.5

98.7

97.0

95.4

93.7

92.0

90.4

88.3

86.2

84.2

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

16.2

14.7

14.2

13.9

13.7

13.5

13.2

13.0

12.7

12.5

12.2

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

44.0

41.1

39.8

39.4

39.0

38.6

38.2

37.8

37.5

37.1

36.7

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

607.0

..

..

..

..

537.0

..

..

..

..

370.0

6.4

6.0

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.3

5.2

5.1

49.2

51.0

51.6

52.0

52.3

52.7

53.0

53.4

53.8

54.2

54.6

47.8

49.6

50.2

50.6

50.9

51.2

51.6

51.9

52.3

52.7

53.1 56.2

50.6

52.5

53.2

53.5

53.9

54.3

54.6

55.0

55.4

55.8

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

70.0

..

70.0

..

..

70.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

40.0

..

34.5

..

34.0

..

..

50.0

..

60.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

..

..

100.0

..

..

..

..

66.0

..

84.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

..

..

20.0

..

..

..

..

45.0

..

41.0

2 180

2 122

2 154

2 168

2 152

2 136

2 191

2 179

2 229

2 299

2 328

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

262

Statistiques SOUDAN

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

9 369.23

8 998.22

9 225.86

8 851.98

10 447.88

10 641.81

5 692.17

5 520.68

5 615.20

5 494.15

6 722.34

2 083.53

2 000.70

2 051.24

2 011.12

1 967.96

1 593.53

1 476.84

1 559.41

1 346.72

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

10 938.91

11 391.44

11 741.05

11 163.02

..

6 733.48

6 651.05

6 804.71

6 849.53

6 459.86

..

Prêteurs publics

2 179.31

2 289.65

2 420.57

2 526.88

2 510.45

..

Organisations internationales

1 757.59

1 729.02

1 998.22

2 166.15

2 364.63

2 192.71

..

Prêteurs privés

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

0.26

0.30

2.97

12.37

184.98

180.36

118.17

246.08

280.98

359.15

..

Service de la dette publique

8.36

9.74

1.11

7.32

5.05

6.14

5.65

8.46

7.09

4.94

3.00

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

205.72

87.67

211.25

230.39

315.44

168.11

415.03

605.91

1 013.60

1 855.22

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

4.29

0.04

0.23

1.80

18.77

15.34

- 10.45

30.21

6.15

10.35

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

217.68

138.45

209.39

242.95

220.39

180.53

343.30

612.67

991.79

1 828.58

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de livres soudanaises

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

75 359

99 845

129 078

165 009

234 587

271 388

352 264

458 482

604 369

813 006

914 247

Masse monétaire (M1)

39 059

58 196

76 955

88 557

112 602

161 386

211 003

275 605

356 077

565 183

743 266

Quasi-monnaie

-444 424

-493 680

-686 781

-724 340

-677 486

-696 621

-625 801

-569 550

-351 254

-70 963

-17 692

Avoirs extérieurs nets

98 779

116 993

145 343

178 502

254 745

312 254

417 812

553 757

623 934

849 059

1212 425

Crédit intérieur

31 904

39 351

44 336

43 583

71 483

101 136

178 425

279 632

421 162

669 679

932 954

107

82

91

189

138

50

249

529

1 338

1 869

2 445

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

144.9300

172.2100

237.8000

257.7000

257.3500

261.4300

261.6800

260.1600

250.6300

230.5400

205.9600

Taux de change (livres soudanaise par $ EU) (fin de période)

1276.0400

1556.1900

2026.7600

1371.8400

257.1230

258.7020

263.3060

260.9830

257.9050

243.6060

217.3383

Taux de change (livres soudanaise par $ EU) (moy. période)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de dépôts (%)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

46.5

68.2

79.8

92.6

100.0

104.9

113.6

122.5

128.6

139.5

149.3

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

50.9

52.1

54.2

51.0

51.0

55.0

56.0

58.0

60.0

..

..

46.6

51.2

50.0

47.0

47.0

51.0

51.0

53.0

56.0

..

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

21.2

22.8

29.0

26.0

26.0

29.0

30.0

33.0

33.0

..

..

19.1

22.7

28.9

29.5

30.0

28.0

32.0

30.0

32.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

47.2

46.0

44.8

43.6

42.3

41.2

40.1

39.1

38.0

36.9

35.9

59.9

58.3

56.8

55.3

53.8

52.4

51.0

49.6

48.2

46.8

45.5

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

82.1

80.0

78.5

76.9

75.3

73.8

72.2

70.8

69.3

67.8

66.4

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

12.0

11.8

11.7

11.5

11.4

11.3

11.2

11.2

11.1

11.0

11.0

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

36.3

35.9

35.4

34.9

34.5

34.0

33.5

32.9

32.3

31.7

31.1

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

509.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.0

4.9

4.8

4.7

4.6

4.5

4.4

4.3

4.2

4.1

4.0

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

55.0

55.4

55.6

55.8

56.0

56.1

56.3

56.4

56.6

56.7

56.8

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

53.5

53.9

54.1

54.3

54.5

54.7

54.9

55.0

55.2

55.3

55.5

Hommes (Ans)

56.6

57.0

57.2

57.3

57.5

57.7

57.9

57.9

58.0

58.1

58.1

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

75.0

75.0

..

69.0

..

70.0

..

..

..

..

..

86.0

86.0

..

78.0

..

78.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

69.0

69.0

..

64.0

..

64.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 340

2 316

2 328

2 330

2 258

2 269

2 234

2 258

2 311

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

263

Selected Statistics

SWAZILAND

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

0.616

0.717

0.776

0.808

0.839

0.865

0.888

0.907

0.923

0.938

0.953

Urban (%)

17.8

21.8

22.5

22.7

22.8

22.9

23.0

23.0

23.0

23.0

23.0

Female (%)

52.5

52.7

52.9

52.9

52.9

52.9

52.8

52.6

52.4

52.3

52.2

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

33.7

33.5

33.4

33.4

33.3

33.2

33.3

33.4

33.5

33.6

33.7

Male

63.7

63.8

63.4

63.3

63.0

63.0

63.0

62.5

62.4

62.1

62.0

Female

36.3

36.6

36.6

36.7

37.0

37.0

37.4

37.5

37.6

37.9

38.0

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

960

800

720

1160

1080

1180

1170

1300

1290

1300

1510

542.01

362.72

584.18

692.03

696.92

881.96

908.55

1 001.77

1 061.35

1 145.76

1 364.42

General government final consumption expenditure

167.07

77.09

115.65

127.37

125.20

159.35

171.91

171.84

239.00

246.14

262.19

Household final consumption expenditure

368.39

321.72

383.27

425.22

424.31

547.01

687.24

827.75

844.75

859.63

1 084.23

Gross capital formation

220.34

95.10

86.79

162.97

166.78

168.48

180.93

253.33

245.06

246.31

272.23

Exports of goods & services

404.35

205.56

478.09

531.96

586.19

659.99

685.11

736.81

777.48

836.60

1 019.66

Less imports of goods & services

618.14

336.76

479.61

555.49

605.56

652.88

816.64

987.97

1 044.94

1 042.92

1 273.89

Gross domestic savings

6.55

- 36.10

85.26

139.43

147.41

175.59

49.40

2.17

- 22.40

39.99

18.00

422.02

472.41

628.97

619.63

649.99

711.68

728.86

733.15

758.60

784.17

816.00

Agriculture

51.46

84.95

105.31

135.73

148.98

143.90

153.24

121.32

117.06

120.50

117.61

Industry

42.62

66.67

147.78

215.96

265.93

312.01

308.86

326.89

335.52

353.17

371.20

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

30.42

42.63

119.60

185.01

223.63

268.92

272.45

279.95

282.49

294.89

306.57

327.94

320.79

375.89

267.94

235.08

255.77

266.76

284.95

306.02

310.50

327.19

..

29.6

26.6

25.8

29.8

32.1

31.9

31.1

27.8

27.7

28.0

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending

..

32.3

26.3

22.6

25.1

25.4

26.7

32.7

32.2

32.5

28.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

..

- 2.7

0.3

3.2

4.7

6.7

5.3

- 1.6

- 4.4

- 4.8

- 0.2

- 196.60

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 169.88

- 95.94

42.78

17.55

- 21.50

- 38.84

- 41.25

- 141.09

- 103.88

- 50.09

Exports

368.26

176.75

423.91

466.60

494.11

550.34

593.78

638.46

684.69

790.94

867.82

Imports

- 538.14

- 272.69

- 381.13

- 449.05

- 515.62

- 589.18

- 635.02

- 779.55

- 788.57

- 841.02

-1 064.41

- 38.65

4.32

- 35.36

2.68

4.92

- 12.02

- 20.50

- 26.86

- 115.62

- 105.47

22.92

78.84

53.17

58.15

74.87

93.65

101.61

108.94

127.38

155.85

157.50

143.95

Current account balance

- 129.69

- 38.45

65.57

95.10

77.06

50.75

47.19

- 40.57

- 63.65

1.94

- 29.72

Capital & financial account

34.41

20.20

- 20.09

- 58.06

- 10.33

- 36.72

23.32

38.18

- 7.24

- 54.32

- 25.41

129.40

13.74

- 24.24

- 25.05

- 15.59

- 2.97

- 56.78

94.31

2.29

57.73

100.88

34.12

- 4.52

21.24

11.99

51.13

11.06

13.74

91.93

- 68.60

5.35

45.75

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

90.5

101.8

107.1

107.5

108.4

112.6

115.5

107.4

102.6

103.0

94.7

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Service & factor income Current transfers

Errors & omissions Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

87.4

101.2

107.2

104.4

103.6

106.0

108.8

109.4

102.6

104.1

96.7

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

171.9

179.1

182.5

184.8

197.8

191.6

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

51.3

56.4

61.5

73.6

81.4

89.1

264

Statistiques Choisies

SWAZILAND

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

0.969

0.985

1.000

1.013

1.023

1.030

1.033

1.035

1.034

1.032

1.029

23.1

23.1

23.1

23.1

23.2

23.3

23.4

23.5

23.7

23.9

24.1

Urbaine (%)

52.1

52.1

52.1

52.1

52.1

52.1

52.0

52.0

51.9

51.8

51.7

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

33.8

33.9

33.9

34.1

34.2

34.3

34.4

34.5

34.7

..

..

Total

61.7

61.6

61.6

61.1

61.1

60.9

60.9

60.8

60.6

..

..

Hommes

38.3

38.4

38.7

38.9

38.9

39.1

39.1

39.2

39.4

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

1590

1640

1400

1420

1370

1370

1180

1320

1700

2280

..

1 322.41

1 435.01

1 345.64

1 376.88

1 387.64

1 259.82

1 191.57

1 903.69

2 347.68

2 550.23

2 532.95

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

275.81

355.73

325.76

305.15

277.98

231.86

195.96

282.54

529.84

751.75

731.96

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 116.81

1 031.39

975.50

1 067.57

1 046.62

860.81

859.44

1 450.30

1 463.75

1 496.66

1 508.52

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

273.66

295.58

301.25

258.14

276.19

309.89

236.30

342.43

438.35

485.09

454.08

951.31

1 085.77

1 070.39

1 006.12

1 118.66

1 160.46

1 028.56

1 481.89

2 356.63

2 435.76

2 478.45

Formation brute de capital

1 295.17

1 333.45

1 327.27

1 260.11

1 331.80

1 303.20

1 128.68

1 653.46

2 440.89

2 619.02

2 640.06

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

- 70.20

47.90

44.37

4.16

63.04

167.15

136.18

170.86

354.09

301.83

292.47

847.70

881.42

910.77

945.06

963.82

978.36

1 005.77

1 029.40

1 050.44

1 070.70

1 089.97

143.63

141.72

143.81

155.49

149.70

136.10

138.55

141.54

144.09

146.94

149.72

Agriculture

378.32

401.71

416.80

425.72

430.76

442.22

455.34

461.25

469.56

476.83

484.82

Industrie

314.08

331.37

336.59

340.83

345.86

349.12

356.63

363.07

369.60

376.27

383.04

325.75

337.99

350.16

363.85

383.36

400.04

411.88

426.60

436.80

446.93

455.44

28.9

29.6

29.8

30.4

28.9

26.6

26.3

30.8

32.7

30.7

29.7

27.7

28.8

31.4

30.3

30.7

30.9

29.4

33.7

36.8

37.0

- 0.8

1.8

1.0

- 1.0

- 1.4

- 2.7

- 4.2

- 3.1

- 2.8

- 4.1

- 6.3

Pourcentage du PIB 28.0

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 203.90

- 104.18

- 105.98

- 131.46

- 136.10

- 81.69

90.51

117.50

24.34

- 79.55

- 68.52

Balance commerciale

850.53

961.32

967.84

936.68

905.02

1 039.75

955.20

1 484.87

1 877.87

1 929.03

2 037.08

Exportations

-1 054.44

-1 065.50

-1 073.82

-1 068.14

-1 041.12

-1 121.44

- 864.69

-1 367.37

-1 853.53

-2 008.59

-2 105.60

Importations

- 7.87

- 14.86

- 119.83

- 34.81

- 36.13

- 10.70

22.74

- 52.82

- 20.47

- 63.21

- 60.35

Service & revenu des facteurs

159.81

116.30

132.47

131.12

63.12

6.04

- 80.05

35.31

67.72

107.72

87.30

Transferts courants

- 51.96

- 2.74

- 93.33

- 35.15

- 109.12

- 86.34

33.20

99.98

71.59

- 35.05

- 41.57

Solde des comptes courants

6.95

47.04

130.55

25.07

- 9.51

- 31.67

27.26

17.79

57.92

35.05

41.57

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

52.34

- 16.79

4.09

13.39

85.89

97.32

- 6.43

- 116.77

20.69

0.00

0.00

Erreurs et omissions

7.33

27.52

41.30

3.31

- 32.74

- 20.69

54.03

1.00

150.21

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

100.7

101.3

98.4

106.1

98.6

95.4

100.5

103.1

103.1

103.6

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

100.6

98.5

97.4

104.1

99.2

96.7

102.9

105.6

105.7

106.2

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

184.9

150.2

191.0

140.9

100.0

94.8

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

88.5

100.4

101.6

96.8

100.0

104.0

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

265

Selected Statistics 2007

SWAZILAND

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

207.95

231.80

320.63

286.41

Government lenders

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

266.46

252.26

262.81

279.23

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

287.29

293.80

294.96

121.96

108.55

161.44

144.72

153.10

170.84

175.08

155.33

141.11

145.43

158.68

International organizations

61.82

100.46

147.22

131.64

125.66

116.19

114.68

107.54

109.16

116.85

120.29

Private lenders

24.18

22.79

11.97

10.05

8.53

6.77

5.20

3.58

1.99

0.53

0.27

16.47

23.95

43.92

33.76

31.03

45.68

28.96

24.35

23.41

25.63

20.54

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

77.36

30.44

39.65

24.92

14.99

36.42

55.79

43.92

42.91

54.43

83.26

9.00

3.78

3.84

2.03

0.00

3.66

3.19

0.00

- 1.85

12.25

26.83

48.14

23.97

43.54

38.27

29.66

53.63

52.92

56.01

54.21

57.78

57.75

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Emalangeni

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

50

77

125

143

169

193

212

254

290

312

363

Quasi-money

84

216

246

367

472

452

563

684

775

870

864

Net foreign assets

75

179

240

375

504

519

618

566

528

515

694

Domestic credit

67

148

183

229

204

301

321

549

650

850

690

of which claims on private sector

98

159

207

266

341

473

664

683

748

913

928

159

83

127

140

181

216

172

309

264

297

298

Exchange rates (Emalangeni per US $) (end of period)

0.7500

2.5600

1.9300

2.3800

2.5400

2.5600

2.7400

3.0500

3.4000

3.5400

3.6500

Exchange rates (Emalangeni per US $) (period average)

International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

0.7800

2.2100

2.0400

2.2700

2.6200

2.5900

2.7600

2.8500

3.2700

3.5500

3.6300

Deposit rate (%)

4.50

14.38

4.89

6.74

9.08

8.74

10.60

10.49

7.89

7.54

9.44

Discount rate (%)

7.00

12.50

9.00

11.00

12.00

12.00

13.00

12.00

11.00

12.00

15.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

10.8

21.8

28.0

34.1

36.7

41.5

45.2

48.6

54.5

62.0

69.6

9.5

18.7

24.1

27.2

28.5

33.5

37.9

42.4

48.1

63.0

69.2

102.8

101.8

103.2

105.3

106.8

111.3

113.5

116.0

117.2

118.4

120.8

101.8

99.9

101.4

103.2

104.9

108.7

110.7

113.0

113.9

115.4

117.6

38.3

39.2

38.7

39.8

45.9

43.9

45.9

52.6

50.4

51.7

53.1

37.0

38.0

38.3

39.3

45.5

44.0

45.4

52.0

50.0

51.0

65.6

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%)

39.9

34.2

31.8

30.7

29.5

28.4

27.5

26.6

25.8

24.9

24.0

43.6

36.8

34.1

32.8

31.5

30.1

29.2

28.2

27.2

26.3

25.3

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

97.8

84.8

80.5

79.2

77.8

76.5

75.2

73.9

74.0

74.0

74.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

12.9

11.3

10.7

10.8

10.8

10.8

10.9

10.9

12.0

13.1

14.3

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

47.3

45.0

43.8

42.8

41.8

40.7

39.7

38.6

37.5

36.4

35.3

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

110.0

560.0

..

..

..

6.6

6.3

6.1

6.0

5.8

5.6

5.5

5.3

5.1

5.0

4.8

54.4

56.7

57.4

57.0

56.7

56.3

56.0

55.6

53.4

51.2

49.0

52.4

54.5

55.2

54.6

54.0

53.5

52.9

52.3

50.2

48.0

45.9

56.3

58.8

59.6

59.4

59.3

59.1

58.9

58.8

56.5

54.2

51.9

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

84.0

..

..

55.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

53.5

..

..

..

60.1

..

..

43.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

100.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

80.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

7.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

44.0

..

..

2 401

2 393

2 443

2 450

2 451

2 461

2 434

2 454

2 319

2 341

2 223

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

266

Statistiques SWAZILAND

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

271.04

283.63

307.09

308.12

286.68

283.17

143.09

121.70

136.96

135.43

116.98

127.95

131.11

144.53

148.32

149.88

0.00

30.82

25.60

24.37

32.01

22.61

27.80

..

..

..

263.29

47.69

22.73

19.30

33.05

28.28

34.80

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

335.84

386.85

410.89

450.53

..

103.60

122.16

143.81

108.68

106.11

..

Prêteurs publics

157.43

182.60

202.59

240.88

278.70

..

Organisations internationales

19.82

22.15

31.08

40.45

61.33

65.72

..

Prêteurs privés

34.98

31.42

25.37

18.92

26.58

46.80

39.94

..

Service de la dette publique

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

- 9.52

- 46.57

35.45

35.34

26.82

41.92

55.22

50.29

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

- 29.28

31.11

23.40

0.11

- 0.14

- 0.64

10.88

14.15

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

28.99

13.13

29.15

22.11

34.23

21.94

46.03

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions d' emalangeni

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

423

492

501

663

661

730

806

1 034

1 081

1 295

1 334

Masse monétaire (M1)

1 005

1 213

1 424

1 563

1 418

1 550

1 777

1 921

2 082

2 175

2 268

Quasi-monnaie

851

942

1 328

1 446

1 273

1 797

1 416

1 186

1 237

1 954

2 367

Avoirs extérieurs nets

837

980

911

1 054

1 177

1 265

1 928

2 334

3 018

2 833

2 599

Crédit intérieur

986

1 108

1 172

1 239

1 325

1 169

1 546

2 119

2 745

3 469

3 847

254

295

359

376

352

272

276

278

324

244

354

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

4.6800

4.8700

5.8600

6.1500

7.5685

12.1265

8.6400

6.6400

5.6300

6.3250

7.4500

Taux de change (emalangeni par $ EU) (fin de période)

4.3000

4.6100

5.5300

6.1100

6.9398

8.6092

10.5407

7.5648

6.4597

6.3593

6.7900

Taux de change (emalangeni par $ EU) (moy. période)

11.08

12.00

11.92

9.86

6.53

6.15

8.02

7.59

4.63

4.01

4.58

Taux de dépôts (%)

16.75

15.75

18.00

12.00

11.00

9.50

13.50

8.00

7.50

7.00

7.45

Taux d'escompte (%)

74.1

79.9

85.9

91.0

100.0

107.5

120.2

131.6

140.4

147.2

154.5

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

76.6

85.8

89.3

93.7

100.0

106.5

129.8

145.7

155.7

169.2

169.2

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

118.3

117.1

104.3

100.0

100.0

100.4

99.0

101.0

..

..

..

115.1

114.2

101.0

98.0

97.0

98.0

96.0

98.0

..

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

54.4

47.7

48.0

45.0

43.0

43.0

43.0

42.0

..

..

..

51.7

47.4

48.5

45.0

43.0

43.0

43.0

42.0

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

23.3

22.6

21.8

21.1

20.4

19.7

19.1

18.4

17.8

17.1

16.6

24.5

23.7

22.9

22.2

21.4

20.7

20.0

19.3

18.6

17.9

17.3

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

74.0

74.0

73.8

73.7

73.5

73.3

73.1

71.2

69.4

67.5

65.6

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

15.4

16.5

18.5

20.6

22.6

24.6

26.7

27.6

28.5

29.4

30.3

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

34.2

33.1

32.4

31.7

31.0

30.3

29.6

29.3

29.0

28.7

28.4

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

370.0

..

220.0

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.7

4.5

4.4

4.3

4.2

4.1

4.0

3.9

3.8

3.7

3.6

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

46.7

44.5

42.2

39.9

37.6

35.3

32.9

32.3

31.7

31.1

30.5

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

43.7

41.6

39.8

37.9

36.1

34.3

32.5

32.1

31.8

31.5

31.1

Hommes (Ans)

49.7

47.4

44.6

41.8

39.0

36.2

33.4

32.6

31.7

30.9

30.0

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

..

43.0

..

52.0

..

62.0

..

..

80.0

..

..

..

..

..

87.0

..

87.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

46.0

..

..

..

..

..

42.0

..

54.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 256

2 300

2 302

2 397

2 359

2 392

2 312

2 336

2 224

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

267

Selected Statistics

TANZANIA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

18.858

22.268

23.764

24.545

25.365

26.231

27.149

28.107

29.079

30.029

30.930

Urban (%)

14.8

17.6

19.0

19.9

20.8

21.7

22.7

23.7

24.8

25.8

26.9

Female (%)

50.6

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.5

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

51.2

51.2

51.2

51.1

51.1

51.1

51.1

51.1

51.0

51.0

51.0

Male

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.4

50.4

50.4

Female

49.8

49.8

49.8

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.7

49.6

49.6

49.6

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure

..

..

..

..

..

190

180

170

170

160

160

5 581.41

6 582.20

3 190.67

5 100.41

4 420.17

4 258.75

4 956.60

4 601.40

4 257.70

4 510.85

5 255.22

817.41

927.18

381.26

705.69

707.26

756.97

938.72

903.62

825.41

772.13

804.36

Household final consumption expenditure

3 273.65

4 238.86

2 398.54

4 360.62

3 866.72

3 447.33

3 871.26

3 683.05

3 628.10

3 664.81

4 326.93

Gross capital formation

2 110.62

1 888.09

735.17

786.86

799.03

1 112.03

1 305.33

1 253.05

1 069.76

1 111.90

1 040.07

646.14

567.48

622.91

394.64

501.65

537.50

508.65

572.50

765.67

929.86

1 265.18

1 266.42

1 039.42

947.21

1 147.39

1 454.49

1 595.09

1 667.36

1 810.82

2 031.25

1 967.85

2 181.32

Exports of goods & services Less imports of goods & services Gross domestic savings

1 490.35

1 416.15

410.87

34.10

- 153.81

54.45

146.63

14.73

- 195.82

73.91

123.93

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

4 517.08

4 736.16

5 314.17

5 549.61

5 742.67

6 177.69

6 349.44

6 464.88

6 490.68

6 581.55

6 816.17

Agriculture

1 897.41

2 202.23

2 444.76

2 498.46

2 574.45

2 766.65

2 865.41

2 900.85

2 990.94

3 053.93

3 232.13

Industry

1 150.69

876.98

973.98

828.19

862.83

970.59

972.23

972.66

935.13

950.25

932.01

Manufacturing Services

554.79

429.07

412.17

436.08

454.28

484.80

493.83

473.84

476.81

475.89

483.63

1 468.99

1 656.94

1 895.43

2 222.96

2 305.40

2 440.46

2 511.80

2 591.37

2 564.60

2 577.38

2 652.03

23.6

15.5

15.8

9.7

13.1

14.4

15.1

12.9

13.9

12.7

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

14.7

Total expenditure and net lending

29.3

20.4

24.1

15.4

17.2

17.9

16.2

14.2

17.7

15.6

16.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 5.7

- 4.9

- 8.3

- 5.7

- 4.0

- 3.2

- 1.9

0.8

- 4.8

- 1.7

- 3.4

- 657.46

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 506.43

- 540.68

- 712.62

- 646.49

- 655.02

- 778.52

- 866.93

- 928.81

- 857.14

- 789.90

Exports

582.68

328.52

287.88

386.49

415.11

407.81

362.98

406.35

446.88

519.40

682.54

Imports

-1 089.11

- 869.20

-1 000.49

-1 032.97

-1 070.12

-1 186.33

-1 229.91

-1 335.16

-1 304.02

-1 309.31

-1 340.00

- 143.47

- 201.05

- 277.76

- 331.28

- 332.28

- 342.16

- 342.33

- 400.04

- 550.05

- 207.56

- 327.03

128.73

366.63

583.02

621.23

652.21

561.75

471.79

614.62

359.15

286.52

338.21

Current account balance

- 521.17

- 375.10

- 407.36

- 356.54

- 335.08

- 558.93

- 737.47

- 714.23

-1 048.04

- 710.94

- 646.27

Capital & financial account

218.75

- 72.29

60.41

33.94

21.78

395.28

473.70

372.66

335.65

170.95

257.51

Service & factor income Current transfers

Errors & omissions

- 47.64

- 39.64

55.43

- 61.28

- 13.47

37.69

1.64

137.66

137.28

121.40

30.04

- 350.06

- 487.03

- 291.52

- 383.88

- 326.77

- 125.96

- 262.13

- 203.91

- 575.11

- 418.59

- 358.72

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

68.6

82.5

85.6

84.1

89.2

89.1

92.1

88.1

88.4

86.7

95.3

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

67.4

83.8

84.6

84.1

90.5

89.6

90.5

86.1

88.0

87.0

94.1

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

80.0

82.1

77.2

77.2

70.9

73.2

268

Statistiques Choisies

TANZANIE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

31.771

32.560

33.309

34.038

34.763

35.486

36.205

36.919

37.627

38.329

39.025

28.0

29.0

30.1

31.2

32.3

33.3

34.4

35.4

36.5

37.5

38.5

Urbaine (%)

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.4

50.3

50.3

50.2

50.2

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

50.9

50.9

50.9

50.8

50.8

50.9

51.1

51.2

51.3

..

..

Total

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.6

50.6

50.7

50.7

50.8

50.9

..

..

Hommes

49.5

49.5

49.5

49.4

49.4

49.3

49.3

49.2

49.1

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 190

210

230

250

260

270

290

6 496.19

7 683.85

8 381.97

8 637.57

9 080.83

9 441.46

9 758.05

COMPTES NATIONAUX 300

320

10 282.81

340

11 351.48

..

12 586.34

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

12 846.84

PIB aux prix courants du marché

750.60

675.62

652.63

605.75

603.09

589.14

619.65

686.37

785.15

919.16

991.37

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

5 444.06

6 591.12

7 599.56

7 787.67

7 641.33

7 995.06

7 874.83

8 310.31

8 913.78

9 816.02

10 170.33

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 081.49

1 144.87

1 357.99

1 342.25

1 600.49

1 604.61

1 870.25

2 175.44

2 385.85

2 789.72

2 885.77

1 295.16

1 246.17

1 126.83

1 189.57

1 330.29

1 456.31

1 573.09

1 817.83

2 614.07

2 887.39

3 020.78

Formation brute de capital

2 075.11

1 973.94

2 355.04

2 287.66

2 094.36

2 203.66

2 179.77

2 707.14

3 347.37

3 825.96

4 221.42

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

301.53

417.10

129.78

244.16

836.42

857.26

1 263.57

1 286.13

1 652.54

1 851.16

1 685.14

7 102.27

7 337.89

7 629.80

7 991.91

8 377.13

8 863.74

9 410.03

9 943.36

10 612.61

11 334.95

11 985.40

3 357.19

3 439.41

3 504.99

3 649.78

3 772.96

3 980.25

4 178.40

4 345.55

4 596.52

4 833.93

5 075.62

Agriculture

994.30

1 060.75

1 169.92

1 236.15

1 318.52

1 411.53

1 541.46

1 696.61

1 862.10

2 056.83

2 241.94

Industrie

506.93

532.28

574.86

595.71

624.34

655.32

707.74

768.61

834.59

909.70

982.48

2 750.78

2 837.73

2 954.90

3 105.98

3 285.66

3 471.96

3 690.18

3 901.20

4 153.99

4 444.20

4 667.83

13.9

15.4

14.5

14.3

15.4

16.1

18.3

18.7

21.3

20.4

15.8

14.4

16.7

15.5

17.1

16.8

16.5

19.9

22.2

25.9

26.5

- 1.9

1.0

- 2.1

- 1.1

- 1.6

- 1.1

- 0.4

- 1.6

- 3.5

- 4.6

- 6.0

Pourcentage du PIB 15.7

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 449.04

- 449.15

- 793.60

- 872.10

- 704.40

- 710.22

- 530.06

- 718.52

-1 009.52

-1 323.52

-1 068.00

Balance commerciale

764.09

715.30

588.50

543.30

663.20

852.04

981.40

1 218.40

1 466.57

1 679.99

1 523.51

Exportations

-1 213.13

-1 164.45

-1 382.10

-1 415.40

-1 367.60

-1 562.27

-1 511.45

-1 936.92

-2 476.09

-3 003.51

-2 591.51

Importations

- 400.39

- 426.51

- 555.00

- 324.60

- 156.10

78.63

137.81

59.31

- 18.01

- 142.00

182.56

Service & revenu des facteurs

338.53

245.82

427.30

336.60

390.80

393.06

415.95

559.72

580.58

510.63

359.36

Transferts courants

- 510.89

- 629.83

- 921.30

- 860.10

- 469.70

- 238.53

23.71

- 99.49

- 446.95

- 954.89

- 526.09

Solde des comptes courants

98.25

364.28

500.58

913.00

913.00

- 315.94

- 124.11

684.38

603.85

822.79

1 075.21

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

158.62

- 31.90

- 88.69

- 131.94

- 444.63

503.52

427.44

- 190.18

43.32

343.52

- 124.95

Erreurs et omissions

- 254.03

- 297.45

- 509.41

- 79.04

- 1.33

- 50.95

327.03

394.70

200.22

211.42

424.17

Balance générale

96.9

86.2

97.2

97.2

99.9

102.9

104.5

103.7

109.3

110.1

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

95.2

84.4

97.0

97.6

100.5

101.9

104.9

104.4

107.5

108.2

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

73.9

78.2

84.5

87.3

100.0

104.1

119.6

135.4

146.0

156.7

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

269

Selected Statistics 2007

TANZANIA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

3 297.13

4 624.35

4 824.79

5 240.85

Government lenders

1990

5 268.60

5 782.50

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

5 791.87

5 850.23

5 810.71

6 136.83

6 216.88

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

2 476.20

3 094.13

2 840.68

3 097.23

3 035.22

3 319.64

3 162.93

3 149.74

2 996.04

3 076.12

3 005.13

International organizations

563.61

1 107.02

1 477.96

1 660.20

1 735.16

1 975.50

2 157.58

2 293.40

2 404.87

2 652.84

2 790.67

Private lenders

257.33

423.20

506.15

483.42

498.21

487.36

471.36

407.09

409.80

407.87

421.08

Total public debt service

73.24

136.08

116.90

126.44

155.53

136.47

170.40

222.98

200.16

162.69

201.97

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

24.99

31.48

20.02

19.14

19.37

19.00

22.97

24.29

20.26

58.33

43.76

860.98

549.23

947.89

975.81

837.59

1 117.97

1 065.24

1 283.19

942.37

931.49

872.48

4.58

14.51

- 0.47

3.76

5.84

- 3.34

2.92

3.79

3.83

4.85

14.45

675.63

477.18

894.92

1 007.85

906.87

1 163.15

1 072.39

1 334.08

944.43

959.90

869.14

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Tanzanian Shillings

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1) Quasi-money Net foreign assets

13 346

25 468

47 131

64 600

83 717

113 002

138 803

186 118

247 328

329 626

428 284

4 174

13 876

19 309

23 655

32 828

52 332

76 262

116 243

173 624

240 119

329 521

39

-14 541

-79 750

-152 935

-104 757

-131 046

-159 189

-295 297

-383 774

-277 619

-206 538

18 246

51 398

87 510

119 936

167 042

287 355

325 797

401 596

560 885

623 095

693 880

1 137

2 404

5 848

8 019

89 104

115 483

152 405

133 490

186 307

222 978

201 015

20

16

32

78

54

193

204

327

203

332

270

Exchange rates (Tanzanian Shillin per US $) (end of period)

8.1800

16.5000

83.7200

125.0000

192.3000

196.6000

233.9000

335.0000

479.8700

523.4500

550.3600

Exchange rates (Tanzanian Shillin per US $) (period average)

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

8.2000

17.4700

64.2600

99.2900

143.3800

195.0600

219.1600

297.7100

405.2700

509.6300

574.7600

Deposit rate (%)

4.00

4.50

15.75

17.46

17.00

..

..

..

..

..

24.63

Discount rate (%)

4.77

5.00

12.50

14.50

15.50

..

..

14.50

14.50

67.50

47.90

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

1.2

4.3

7.4

9.8

12.3

16.7

21.5

26.2

32.8

43.6

56.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

1.3

4.7

6.5

8.7

11.3

15.3

20.2

24.5

30.1

39.8

53.1

92.5

75.1

71.1

69.4

69.4

69.7

69.9

69.0

68.9

67.5

66.8

85.9

74.0

70.4

68.8

68.7

69.1

69.1

67.9

67.8

66.7

66.1

3.3

3.3

3.8

4.2

4.5

4.9

5.3

5.3

5.3

5.3

5.4

2.1

2.0

2.9

3.3

3.7

4.1

4.5

4.6

5.0

5.0

5.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

51.0

44.0

41.2

39.8

38.4

37.1

35.8

34.6

33.3

32.1

30.8

66.2

57.6

54.2

52.4

50.7

49.0

47.4

45.8

44.3

42.7

41.1

115.8

110.7

109.3

108.8

108.4

108.0

107.5

107.1

106.6

106.0

105.5

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

13.8

12.9

12.8

13.0

13.2

13.3

13.5

13.7

14.0

14.4

14.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

46.5

45.3

45.0

44.4

43.9

43.4

42.9

42.4

41.9

41.5

41.1

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

370.0

..

..

..

..

529.0

..

..

..

..

530.0

6.6

6.4

6.4

6.3

6.2

6.1

6.0

5.9

5.8

5.7

5.6

53.7

54.9

54.9

54.4

53.9

53.4

52.9

52.4

51.6

50.7

49.9

51.8

52.8

52.8

52.3

51.8

51.3

50.8

50.3

49.6

48.9

48.2

55.7

57.1

57.2

56.7

56.2

55.7

55.3

54.8

53.7

52.7

51.6

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

73.0

..

..

..

..

93.0

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

52.1

..

..

..

52.0

..

..

49.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

85.0

..

80.0

..

65.0

..

..

65.0

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

47.0

..

..

..

45.0

..

..

45.0

..

..

2 197

2 220

2 198

1 806

2 189

2 066

2 100

1 983

1 950

1 912

1 884

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

270

Statistiques TANZANIE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

6 104.27

5 775.57

6 086.87

6 316.29

5 731.96

5 276.34

2 828.40

2 587.93

2 691.81

2 799.66

2 258.90

2 883.75

2 926.20

3 143.90

3 278.18

3 267.33

392.13

261.44

251.15

238.44

239.20

125.29

185.44

18.73

36.50

60.88

968.20

975.64

77.13

17.84

870.18

943.71

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

5 719.55

5 722.36

6 226.45

6 183.04

..

1 955.03

2 075.81

1 367.37

1 354.59

1 288.29

..

Prêteurs publics

3 233.16

3 570.36

4 262.95

4 778.38

4 797.90

..

Organisations internationales

205.73

88.15

73.38

92.05

93.47

96.86

..

Prêteurs privés

182.99

144.87

137.10

91.48

73.37

80.89

66.66

..

Service de la dette publique

27.05

23.04

34.01

21.49

10.88

9.23

7.11

5.06

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

994.63

903.85

1 184.41

1 297.33

1 015.88

1 623.29

1 776.16

1 643.63

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

58.05

- 44.77

34.07

31.31

8.09

4.76

42.43

- 5.94

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

999.58

989.94

1 019.35

1 268.50

1 229.84

1 704.37

1 761.32

1 505.11

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de shillings tanzaniens

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

449 214

493 869

545 517

632 582

695 006

766 020

958 787

1113 380

1315 610

1758 810

1807 261

Masse monétaire (M1)

372 282

433 200

481 467

584 948

702 682

870 711

1088 900

1274 940

1532 390

2176 180

2480 673

Quasi-monnaie

-67 724

245 268

274 698

374 460

582 601

897 578

1168 600

1717 350

1938 830

2008 130

2841 357

Avoirs extérieurs nets

591 599

584 313

681 392

835 360

873 270

805 591

907 293

902 078

1083 980

1910 860

1995 834

Crédit intérieur

116 556

166 754

239 861

302 165

333 264

403 494

570 668

817 125

1059 690

1425 060

1673 234

440

622

599

775

974

1 157

1 529

2 038

2 296

2 049

2 176

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

595.6400

624.5700

681.0000

797.3300

803.2600

916.3000

976.3000

1063.6200

1042.9600

1165.5100

1287.1400

Taux de change (shillings tanzani par $ EU) (fin de période)

579.9800

612.1200

664.6700

744.7600

800.4090

876.4120

966.5830

1038.4200

1089.3300

1128.9300

1254.1175

Taux de change (shillings tanzani par $ EU) (moy. période)

13.59

7.83

7.75

7.75

7.39

4.81

3.29

3.05

4.20

4.70

6.20

Taux de dépôts (%)

19.00

16.20

17.60

20.20

10.70

8.70

9.18

12.34

14.42

19.33

15.98

Taux d'escompte (%)

67.8

78.7

86.4

94.2

100.0

105.2

110.0

113.9

120.4

125.7

135.2

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

76.4

88.1

93.4

94.3

100.0

103.0

107.0

114.4

123.6

134.6

147.8

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

66.1

66.5

62.2

64.0

66.0

72.0

87.0

95.0

101.0

106.0

..

65.0

66.1

62.0

64.0

66.0

72.0

86.0

93.0

99.0

104.0

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

5.3

5.6

6.0

5.8

36.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

4.9

4.9

5.0

5.2

4.9

..

..

..

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

29.7

28.5

27.3

26.2

25.0

24.0

23.0

21.9

20.9

19.9

19.0

39.6

38.1

36.5

35.0

33.5

32.1

30.8

29.4

28.0

26.7

25.5

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

105.0

104.5

104.5

104.5

104.5

104.5

104.4

104.3

104.2

104.2

104.1

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

15.2

15.6

15.8

16.0

16.2

16.5

16.7

16.6

16.5

16.4

16.3

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

40.6

40.2

39.8

39.3

38.9

38.5

38.1

37.5

37.0

36.4

35.8

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

1500.0

..

..

..

578.0

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.3

5.2

5.1

5.0

4.9

4.8

4.7

4.6

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

49.0

48.2

47.7

47.3

46.9

46.4

46.0

46.1

46.2

46.4

46.5

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

47.5

46.8

46.6

46.3

46.1

45.8

45.6

45.7

45.8

46.0

46.1

Hommes (Ans)

50.5

49.5

48.9

48.3

47.6

47.0

46.4

46.5

46.6

46.6

46.7

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

54.0

54.0

..

73.0

..

62.0

..

..

..

..

..

80.0

80.0

..

80.0

..

85.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

42.0

42.0

..

36.0

..

49.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 898

1 846

1 934

1 946

1 938

1 949

1 955

1 955

1 963

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

271

Selected Statistics

TOGO

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

2.784

3.355

3.603

3.727

3.847

3.961

4.068

4.168

4.270

4.382

4.512

Urban (%)

22.9

26.5

27.4

27.8

28.1

28.5

28.9

29.3

29.8

30.3

30.8

Female (%)

50.7

50.7

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

42.8

42.3

42.2

42.1

42.0

41.9

41.9

42.0

42.0

42.0

42.1

Male

60.7

60.4

60.3

60.2

60.2

60.1

60.1

60.1

60.1

60.0

60.0

Female

39.3

39.6

39.7

39.7

39.8

39.8

39.9

39.9

39.9

40.0

40.0

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

450

250

330

420

430

440

440

450

360

330

330

1 136.41

762.36

1 249.10

1 378.85

1 352.95

1 628.43

1 602.30

1 692.96

1 233.50

982.62

1 309.38

General government final consumption expenditure

254.17

99.50

225.26

185.67

186.17

231.25

280.74

209.46

198.45

129.26

158.73

Household final consumption expenditure

619.08

602.39

920.62

1 095.41

1 067.38

1 157.65

1 176.98

1 373.55

1 037.91

741.96

1 004.57

Gross capital formation

323.27

126.81

220.34

220.99

223.51

432.69

274.21

265.99

92.24

147.82

211.20

Exports of goods & services

580.27

369.05

516.74

601.98

536.69

545.10

535.85

455.99

300.77

300.18

424.72

Less imports of goods & services

640.38

435.38

633.87

725.20

660.80

738.25

665.49

612.03

395.89

336.59

489.83

Gross domestic savings

263.16

60.48

103.22

97.77

99.40

239.54

144.57

109.95

- 2.87

111.41

146.09

1 019.69

1 001.78

1 022.87

1 090.81

1 135.10

1 132.33

1 124.41

1 079.65

916.66

1 054.00

1 136.70

Agriculture

214.52

276.08

280.69

306.68

323.56

333.24

329.45

333.48

353.47

353.24

372.83

Industry

210.39

177.33

177.76

202.85

216.47

206.85

221.50

204.47

144.40

182.43

220.28

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

63.69

57.60

60.88

64.62

75.53

85.94

90.43

92.97

57.70

71.81

89.32

594.78

548.38

564.42

581.27

595.07

592.24

573.46

541.70

418.80

518.33

543.58

32.9

33.5

25.9

23.8

23.5

17.7

16.5

9.9

12.0

14.1

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

24.4

Total expenditure and net lending

38.6

35.1

32.8

27.0

27.1

27.2

23.3

20.1

23.2

20.2

18.4

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 5.7

- 1.6

- 6.8

- 3.1

- 3.5

- 2.8

- 5.6

- 3.6

- 13.3

- 8.2

- 4.3

- 129.06

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 48.35

- 21.75

- 39.63

- 69.12

- 58.43

- 88.90

- 52.58

- 127.72

- 111.28

- 37.13

Exports

475.77

282.00

397.51

435.35

411.70

513.83

514.43

419.73

264.01

328.39

377.40

Imports

- 524.12

- 303.75

- 437.13

- 504.46

- 470.13

- 602.73

- 567.01

- 547.44

- 375.29

- 365.52

- 506.46

Service & factor income

- 132.83

- 82.82

- 124.94

- 144.66

- 107.61

- 127.49

- 198.79

- 101.25

- 34.41

- 99.32

- 110.55

86.18

77.15

104.03

126.60

115.20

132.14

110.59

90.30

63.25

80.10

117.65

Current account balance

- 95.00

- 27.42

- 60.54

- 87.18

- 50.84

- 84.25

- 140.78

- 138.67

- 82.44

- 56.35

- 121.96

Capital & financial account

62.77

31.08

- 44.76

29.87

- 2.83

75.21

67.83

- 23.80

- 105.14

- 40.49

- 52.77

Current transfers

Errors & omissions

- 0.58

- 6.77

- 25.08

9.43

26.12

- 34.89

24.87

2.13

- 2.07

- 0.24

- 19.32

- 32.81

- 3.11

- 130.38

- 47.88

- 27.55

- 43.93

- 48.08

- 160.34

- 189.65

- 97.08

- 194.04

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

54.5

62.1

66.7

69.8

74.3

76.0

76.5

74.2

85.8

86.5

84.3

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

61.5

64.9

66.6

70.6

75.9

77.6

73.0

73.7

87.7

84.6

84.9

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

272

Statistiques Choisies

TOGO

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

4.663

4.832

5.011

5.191

5.364

5.527

5.684

5.836

5.988

6.145

6.306

31.3

31.8

32.3

32.8

33.4

34.0

34.5

35.1

35.7

36.3

37.0

Urbaine (%)

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

50.6

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

42.1

42.2

42.2

42.2

42.2

42.4

42.5

42.6

42.7

..

..

Total

60.0

59.9

59.9

59.9

59.9

59.8

59.9

59.9

59.9

..

..

Hommes

40.0

40.0

40.1

40.1

40.1

40.2

40.1

40.1

40.1

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

340

360

330

320

270

250

240

270

310

350

..

1 465.45

1 498.95

1 587.35

1 576.09

1 294.25

1 332.35

1 472.54

1 727.69

2 009.38

2 105.15

2 279.60

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

176.13

154.37

172.39

153.32

129.51

140.76

122.43

167.79

188.16

176.54

200.00

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 257.26

1 433.09

1 387.59

1 364.63

1 137.87

1 206.22

1 291.66

1 501.48

1 789.13

1 908.34

1 995.48

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

191.19

148.79

243.49

217.96

219.06

202.37

268.12

324.85

377.18

413.68

474.75

487.73

434.32

471.22

455.09

423.94

428.97

514.02

692.36

742.61

764.36

890.81

646.86

671.61

687.34

614.91

616.14

645.97

723.69

958.80

1 087.70

1 157.78

1 281.44

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

32.06

- 88.50

27.37

58.14

26.86

- 14.63

58.45

58.42

32.09

20.27

84.12

1 237.14

1 280.75

1 251.05

1 281.33

1 294.25

1 296.59

1 350.32

1 420.54

1 453.21

1 470.65

1 497.12

433.85

453.22

440.70

464.87

442.86

449.33

480.84

476.66

492.07

506.83

524.57

Agriculture

231.79

237.12

215.55

221.56

231.00

224.13

248.61

283.39

304.00

310.08

317.83

Industrie

91.70

94.32

85.70

85.70

108.18

115.21

127.39

135.35

144.25

153.50

163.46

571.49

590.42

594.80

594.90

620.39

623.12

620.87

660.49

657.15

653.74

654.72

13.5

14.2

15.0

15.2

13.1

12.7

17.0

16.9

15.4

15.6

Pourcentage du PIB 15.2

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

18.6

16.0

19.5

17.9

18.1

15.3

13.1

14.6

16.0

16.2

18.8

- 5.1

- 1.8

- 4.5

- 2.6

- 5.0

- 0.1

- 0.4

2.4

0.9

- 0.8

- 3.2

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 127.16

- 108.09

- 133.20

- 97.95

- 122.79

- 158.86

- 151.41

- 156.82

- 252.46

- 300.25

- 293.28

Balance commerciale

440.65

422.47

420.27

391.48

361.82

357.21

424.23

597.71

601.77

611.97

727.55

Exportations

- 567.81

- 530.56

- 553.47

- 489.43

- 484.61

- 516.07

- 575.64

- 754.53

- 854.23

- 912.22

-1 020.83

Importations

- 111.61

- 108.17

- 96.55

- 100.54

- 84.80

- 87.47

- 79.68

- 132.77

- 126.60

- 127.70

- 157.49

Service & revenu des facteurs

84.86

99.35

89.62

71.37

67.95

77.20

91.18

127.66

112.77

114.58

131.84

Transferts courants

- 153.91

- 116.91

- 140.12

- 127.12

- 139.64

- 169.13

- 139.91

- 161.93

- 266.30

- 313.37

- 318.93

Solde des comptes courants

156.94

132.72

120.20

162.44

171.46

172.51

164.46

163.52

181.33

227.87

231.16

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 27.91

- 2.68

2.68

- 3.74

4.99

- 5.40

5.05

- 10.20

84.96

85.50

87.76

Erreurs et omissions

- 24.88

13.13

- 17.24

31.58

36.81

- 2.02

29.60

- 8.60

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

100.2

105.9

105.8

104.3

97.2

98.5

109.2

109.4

112.5

116.9

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

98.7

103.2

99.7

105.5

97.7

96.8

104.0

104.7

106.7

112.2

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

273

Selected Statistics 2007

TOGO

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

969.51

787.02

1 047.79

1 058.12

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1 135.34

1 127.75

1 229.22

1 286.17

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

937.21

1 080.66

1 139.57

Government lenders

438.56

410.24

554.62

540.45

391.65

469.17

483.35

473.50

460.89

500.99

521.90

International organizations

115.68

290.56

428.93

465.70

495.70

559.52

604.68

611.38

617.33

677.00

712.72

Private lenders

415.27

86.23

64.24

51.97

49.86

51.96

51.54

50.46

49.53

51.23

51.55

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows

37.86

90.03

61.17

93.51

57.31

60.04

37.68

19.33

12.97

12.11

14.34

9.51

35.86

33.33

29.08

15.24

15.10

13.14

13.57

26.91

20.76

9.41

180.38

90.34

101.56

214.49

164.23

255.50

198.10

210.42

97.42

114.60

187.48

Net direct investments from DAC Countries

- 1.37

- 0.79

3.04

0.45

- 6.95

- 0.89

6.68

- 1.80

0.17

0.01

2.08

Net official development assistance from all sources

90.45

110.88

121.28

205.41

199.10

258.24

199.27

221.93

95.82

124.65

191.34

Millions of CFA Francs

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

55 336

82 736

91 043

64 377

63 155

75 251

78 481

57 112

46 571

95 294

131 199

Quasi-money

17 234

60 463

72 772

79 928

82 769

84 582

86 374

78 064

66 724

68 179

68 686

Net foreign assets

489

74 752

63 353

42 774

67 920

69 797

73 585

53 816

22 821

42 502

32 745

71 512

67 791

101 844

106 807

83 047

94 562

103 766

96 011

97 592

118 128

169 769

65 926

71 345

96 429

100 080

97 510

100 078

112 366

112 104

103 293

102 492

131 241

78

301

361

237

290

358

369

277

161

99

130

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period)

225.8000

378.0500

267.0000

302.9500

289.4000

256.4500

259.0000

275.3300

294.7800

534.6000

490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average)

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

211.2800

449.2600

300.5400

297.8500

319.0100

272.2700

282.1100

264.6900

283.1600

555.2100

499.1500

Deposit rate (%)

6.19

7.25

5.25

5.25

6.42

7.00

7.00

7.75

3.50

3.50

3.50

Discount rate (%)

10.50

10.50

8.50

9.50

11.00

11.00

11.00

12.50

6.00

6.00

6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

39.3

54.1

56.4

56.3

55.8

56.4

56.6

57.4

56.8

79.1

92.1

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

69.5

94.4

97.4

111.7

92.0

93.7

89.7

92.5

92.1

121.3

110.2

118.0

93.0

99.0

103.0

105.0

109.0

107.0

104.0

102.0

113.0

119.0

93.0

71.0

76.0

80.0

82.0

86.0

85.0

83.0

82.0

92.0

97.0

33.1

21.2

23.7

22.0

24.7

23.6

23.2

23.6

22.8

25.1

26.7

15.9

10.0

11.6

10.4

12.5

12.0

11.4

11.8

12.0

13.0

14.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

67.6

61.7

59.3

58.1

56.9

55.8

54.5

53.2

51.9

50.7

49.4

82.2

76.8

74.6

73.5

72.4

71.3

70.0

68.7

67.4

66.0

64.7

114.0

106.0

103.7

102.8

101.9

101.1

100.2

99.3

98.7

98.1

97.5

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

13.9

12.5

12.1

11.9

11.8

11.6

11.5

11.3

11.5

11.6

11.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

47.7

45.9

45.2

44.8

44.4

43.9

43.5

43.1

42.7

42.4

42.0

476.0

718.0

..

..

..

..

..

640.0

..

..

..

7.0

6.7

6.6

6.5

6.4

6.4

6.3

6.2

6.1

6.0

6.0

54.5

56.4

57.0

57.1

57.3

57.4

57.5

57.7

57.2

56.8

56.4

52.7

54.5

55.1

55.2

55.3

55.3

55.4

55.5

55.0

54.5

54.0 58.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years)

56.3

58.3

59.0

59.2

59.4

59.6

59.8

60.0

59.6

59.2

Access to health services

Female (Years) Total (% of pop.)

30.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

34.8

..

..

..

59.0

..

63.0

..

..

55.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

68.0

..

..

..

..

..

74.0

64.4

..

82.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

26.0

..

..

..

53.6

..

58.0

..

..

41.0

2 208

2 221

1 919

2 117

2 141

2 279

2 107

2 065

2 137

2 219

2 281

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

274

Statistiques TOGO

2000

Choisies 2007

1996

1997

1998

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

1 310.18

1 214.10

1 325.31

1 286.63

1 227.63

1 191.94

1 323.38

1 484.94

1 608.70

1 468.73

..

519.97

495.69

524.82

493.90

461.13

740.15

718.41

800.49

792.73

766.50

438.39

501.28

577.84

638.92

566.29

..

Prêteurs publics

753.55

822.10

907.10

969.78

902.44

..

Organisations internationales

50.06

0.00

0.00

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Prêteurs privés

43.63

41.62

26.75

28.44

14.73

16.95

0.87

1.40

3.84

4.52

..

Service de la dette publique

10.78

9.05

9.06

10.90

12.17

12.29

10.36

10.05

8.69

8.27

6.72

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

145.81

115.85

268.01

- 31.36

60.29

42.89

60.02

68.20

112.48

93.89

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

4.59

4.04

5.26

9.78

6.18

- 1.52

11.07

10.17

38.53

4.86

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

155.40

125.15

128.35

71.34

69.59

43.19

51.00

49.99

68.77

86.71

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de francs CFA

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

120 958

123 250

131 768

144 774

176 890

161 550

148 407

154 749

192 933

186 745

204 267

Masse monétaire (M1)

66 235

73 793

65 404

68 921

69 382

78 198

86 146

105 259

114 130

127 217

130 794

Quasi-monnaie

13 159

14 048

7 657

22 610

66 816

66 291

90 318

82 612

154 607

144 874

187 703

Avoirs extérieurs nets

187 102

200 409

221 795

206 242

206 283

188 984

163 982

183 858

181 414

200 213

178 256

Crédit intérieur

140 911

155 462

162 400

146 811

147 847

137 598

127 938

167 019

174 228

195 361

174 990

88

119

118

122

152

126

205

205

360

195

309

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000

598.8100

562.2100

652.9500

704.9510

744.3060

625.4950

519.3640

481.5780

556.0370

516.6640

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500

583.6700

589.9500

615.7000

711.9760

733.0390

696.9880

581.2000

528.2850

527.4680

523.9593

Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

6.00

4.50

4.00

4.00

4.08

Taux d'escompte (%)

94.4

99.5

98.1

102.6

100.0

103.9

107.1

106.1

108.7

116.1

118.9

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

175.1

199.9

109.0

103.5

100.0

105.2

109.3

103.1

101.9

113.0

127.3

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

120.0

119.0

132.3

112.0

104.0

104.0

105.0

102.0

101.0

..

..

99.0

101.0

114.0

96.0

91.0

92.0

94.0

92.0

92.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

27.2

29.0

34.0

28.0

30.0

79.0

58.5

38.0

39.0

..

..

14.4

16.0

19.2

16.0

19.0

..

..

24.0

26.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

48.1

46.8

45.5

44.2

42.9

41.6

40.3

39.1

37.8

36.5

35.4

63.3

61.8

60.4

58.9

57.5

56.0

54.5

53.0

51.5

50.1

48.6

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

96.9

96.3

95.5

94.8

94.0

93.3

92.5

91.5

90.5

89.5

88.5

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

11.8

11.9

12.0

12.1

12.1

12.2

12.3

12.1

11.9

11.7

11.5

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

41.6

41.2

40.9

40.6

40.2

39.9

39.5

39.0

38.5

37.9

37.4

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

570.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.9

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.5

5.4

5.3

5.1

5.0

4.9

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

56.0

55.5

55.3

55.0

54.7

54.5

54.2

54.5

54.8

55.1

55.5

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

53.5

53.0

52.9

52.7

52.6

52.4

52.3

52.6

53.0

53.3

53.7

Hommes (Ans)

58.5

58.1

57.8

57.4

57.0

56.6

56.2

56.5

56.7

57.0

57.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

54.0

54.0

..

51.0

..

52.0

..

..

..

..

..

85.0

85.0

..

94.0

..

80.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

38.0

38.0

..

60.0

..

36.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 323

2 333

2 313

2 330

2 242

2 264

2 340

2 358

2 334

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

275

Selected Statistics

TUNISIA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

6.454

7.332

7.694

7.873

8.049

8.219

8.384

8.543

8.695

8.840

8.977

Urban (%)

51.5

53.8

55.4

56.2

57.1

57.9

58.7

59.5

60.2

60.8

61.3

Female (%)

49.3

49.4

49.4

49.4

49.4

49.4

49.5

49.5

49.5

49.5

49.5

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

34.0

34.3

34.4

34.4

34.5

34.5

35.1

35.6

36.1

36.7

37.2

Male

71.0

70.9

70.9

70.9

70.8

70.8

70.5

70.3

70.0

69.7

69.4

Female

29.0

29.1

29.1

29.1

29.2

29.2

29.5

29.7

30.0

30.3

30.6

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

1360

1160

1270

1340

1310

1430

1490

1700

1690

1740

1820

8 743.03

8 410.29

9 696.79

10 096.32

10 101.82

12 313.89

13 009.44

15 496.82

14 608.27

15 633.24

18 029.92

General government final consumption expenditure

1 264.78

1 433.14

1 643.30

1 674.20

1 743.80

2 014.16

2 155.80

2 479.67

2 376.01

2 552.72

2 936.93

Household final consumption expenditure

5 379.98

4 984.29

5 888.07

6 219.05

6 363.89

7 834.27

8 116.19

9 566.81

9 059.42

9 687.41

11 343.70

Gross capital formation

2 566.77

2 536.55

2 276.87

2 091.35

2 415.23

3 333.13

3 380.95

4 524.14

4 271.42

3 852.70

4 453.50

Exports of goods & services

3 575.48

2 664.44

3 364.71

4 229.60

4 584.46

5 363.57

5 252.42

6 126.64

5 908.40

7 024.37

8 096.22

Less imports of goods & services

4 043.97

3 208.13

3 476.16

4 117.88

5 005.55

6 231.24

5 895.93

7 200.43

7 006.99

7 483.96

8 800.42

Gross domestic savings

2 098.28

1 992.86

2 165.42

2 203.07

1 994.13

2 465.47

2 737.45

3 450.35

3 172.83

3 393.11

3 749.30

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices)

8 609.29

10 572.85

10 869.73

11 046.01

11 428.43

12 237.05

12 714.73

13 707.21

14 007.38

14 452.59

14 792.47

Agriculture

1 335.99

1 733.07

1 813.89

1 257.42

1 342.02

1 786.88

2 035.42

2 146.50

2 037.94

1 834.69

1 652.88

Industry

2 714.06

3 322.43

3 491.59

3 661.81

3 841.30

3 477.36

3 589.89

3 850.59

3 975.62

4 217.85

4 345.13

Manufacturing Services

1 254.27

1 757.12

1 947.46

2 078.37

2 192.33

2 079.28

2 160.11

2 299.68

2 412.83

2 621.39

2 736.48

4 559.24

5 517.35

5 564.26

6 126.78

6 245.11

6 972.81

7 089.42

7 710.12

7 993.81

8 400.04

8 794.45

27.8

29.1

27.4

27.4

27.9

27 329.2

25.5

21.7

26.8

26.4

25.2

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending

31.1

34.7

32.2

32.6

32.5

32 979.4

31.6

25.1

30.5

29.7

30.4

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 3.3

- 5.7

- 4.8

- 5.2

- 4.7

-5 650.2

- 6.1

- 3.4

- 3.7

- 3.3

- 5.2

-1 988.90

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

- 970.48

- 885.57

- 727.68

-1 096.99

-1 207.18

-1 678.18

-1 199.41

-2 037.46

-2 064.28

-1 566.90

Exports

2 195.31

1 707.62

2 100.98

2 399.15

2 930.52

3 514.61

3 695.57

4 041.01

3 745.98

4 643.35

5 469.73

Imports

-3 165.79

-2 593.19

-2 828.66

-3 496.14

-4 137.70

-5 192.79

-4 894.98

-6 078.47

-5 810.26

-6 210.25

-7 458.63

Service & factor income

207.43

- 8.39

149.64

638.84

281.25

387.10

16.22

269.10

128.52

231.33

440.92

Current transfers

409.92

312.76

523.74

667.99

707.88

827.70

713.81

664.83

612.71

798.77

773.99

Current account balance

- 353.13

- 581.19

- 54.30

209.84

- 218.05

- 463.38

- 469.38

-1 103.53

-1 323.05

- 536.80

- 773.99

Capital & financial account

350.66

375.08

173.77

319.42

124.30

318.79

396.92

952.02

1 270.25

1 140.82

989.69

Errors & omissions

69.07

- 20.09

66.39

- 112.53

194.82

477.13

54.17

342.81

119.34

- 77.50

- 118.94

Overall balance

66.60

- 226.20

185.87

416.73

101.07

332.53

- 18.29

191.30

66.53

526.52

96.76

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

62.2

72.6

75.4

53.9

67.9

82.4

105.6

88.7

97.8

70.8

69.2

Food (1999-01 = 100)

61.8

72.2

74.8

53.1

67.1

81.7

105.2

88.2

97.6

70.4

68.7

Mining (2000= 100)

86.6

..

91.8

92.6

101.3

93.5

62.9

66.2

64.0

59.2

56.8

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

40.7

..

50.8

54.5

55.3

57.8

73.2

76.7

80.1

83.3

89.0

PRODUCTION INDICES

276

Statistiques Choisies

TUNISIE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

9.105

9.227

9.342

9.453

9.563

9.673

9.781

9.888

9.995

10.102

10.210

61.8

62.1

62.3

62.5

62.8

63.0

63.4

63.7

64.0

64.4

64.7

Urbaine (%)

49.5

49.5

49.5

49.5

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

49.6

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

37.8

38.3

38.9

39.5

40.1

40.7

41.2

41.8

42.4

..

..

Total

69.2

68.9

68.6

68.3

68.0

67.8

67.5

67.3

67.1

..

..

Hommes

30.8

31.1

31.4

31.7

32.0

32.2

32.5

32.7

32.9

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

2000

2080

2050

2080

2080

2060

1990

2260

2650

2890

19 587.06

18 896.84

19 812.42

20 798.33

19 443.49

19 988.18

21 047.46

24 992.94

28 220.67

28 673.38

..

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

30 245.50

PIB aux prix courants du marché

3 046.00

2 979.90

3 100.32

3 233.69

3 025.29

3 117.72

3 339.80

3 924.76

4 339.73

4 449.18

4 626.40

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

11 935.69

11 385.01

12 045.63

12 560.80

11 809.69

12 206.07

13 207.85

15 762.07

17 820.66

18 280.52

19 239.80

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

4 899.49

4 996.07

5 329.58

5 474.15

5 316.85

5 580.62

5 400.39

6 274.08

6 886.80

6 702.33

7 186.22

8 248.03

8 270.75

8 528.79

8 842.30

8 661.03

9 530.00

9 520.16

10 950.44

13 199.43

13 761.05

14 564.40

Formation brute de capital

8 542.15

8 734.89

9 191.90

9 312.61

9 369.36

10 446.23

10 420.75

11 918.41

14 025.95

14 519.70

15 371.33

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

4 605.37

4 531.92

4 666.47

5 003.84

4 608.52

4 664.39

4 499.80

5 306.10

6 060.28

5 943.67

6 379.30

15 849.55

16 711.80

17 511.37

18 571.62

19 443.49

20 400.78

20 738.51

21 891.53

23 213.48

24 194.19

25 598.95

2 141.25

2 204.83

2 182.76

2 423.73

2 399.25

2 351.22

2 092.59

2 542.49

2 799.65

2 659.66

2 899.03

Agriculture

4 486.79

4 763.85

5 009.24

5 262.17

5 558.04

5 848.85

6 018.70

6 094.93

6 382.17

6 539.04

6 757.82

Industrie

2 810.36

3 020.74

3 150.74

3 328.33

3 548.38

3 794.62

3 864.40

3 889.90

4 085.71

4 164.49

4 331.89

9 221.51

9 743.12

10 319.37

10 885.72

11 486.20

12 200.71

12 627.22

13 254.12

14 031.66

14 995.48

15 942.09

24.5

24.0

31.4

24.3

25.4

24.3

24.8

25.0

24.2

Pourcentage du PIB 24.7

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES 25.6

30.4

28.2

32.0

27.8

27.9

28.1

28.2

27.4

27.1

27.6

27.1

- 5.9

- 4.3

- 0.6

- 3.5

- 2.4

- 3.5

- 2.5

- 3.2

- 2.3

- 2.6

- 3.0

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

-1 760.82

-1 954.95

-2 150.92

-2 149.41

-2 252.60

-2 368.60

-2 123.60

-2 269.53

-2 434.50

-1 963.00

-2 234.00

Balance commerciale

5 518.75

5 559.23

5 724.23

5 873.14

5 840.02

6 628.30

6 856.86

8 027.10

9 679.00

10 489.00

10 966.00

Exportations

-7 279.57

-7 514.18

-7 875.16

-8 022.56

-8 092.63

-8 996.90

-8 980.46

-10 296.63

-12 113.50

-12 452.00

-13 200.00

Importations

423.26

568.76

1 401.00

1 651.00

1 245.00

1 488.02

1 441.16

438.98

168.00

- 75.00

117.00

Service & revenu des facteurs

859.86

791.20

73.92

56.41

186.60

17.58

- 63.56

1 100.55

1 712.00

1 678.00

1 758.00

Transferts courants

- 477.70

- 594.99

- 676.00

- 442.00

- 821.00

- 863.00

- 746.00

- 730.00

- 554.50

- 360.00

- 359.00

Solde des comptes courants

852.67

775.83

549.74

1 142.28

649.31

1 138.52

931.96

1 168.84

1 564.07

849.55

-1 582.87

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

67.01

205.63

- 11.33

37.85

- 33.31

35.78

- 45.97

- 56.28

- 32.27

- 489.55

1 941.87

Erreurs et omissions

441.98

386.47

- 137.60

738.13

- 204.99

311.30

139.99

382.55

977.29

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

121.9

82.7

105.4

115.2

97.7

87.1

84.0

129.5

110.5

109.9

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

122.2

82.5

105.5

115.5

97.7

86.9

83.8

129.9

110.7

109.9

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

67.7

86.4

94.5

95.6

100.0

101.4

102.2

106.4

112.5

111.7

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

92.8

94.2

97.3

98.6

100.0

108.2

107.4

107.7

113.0

113.5

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

277

Selected Statistics 2007

TUNISIA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1992

1993

1994

1995

3 208.07

4 453.54

6 064.50

5 952.11

Government lenders International organizations Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1990

6 102.24

6 660.01

1 526.52

2 203.30

2 810.15

2 703.31

2 749.65

432.71

836.40

1 534.02

1 580.44

1 823.89

1 248.84

1 413.83

1 720.33

1 668.36

427.53

672.45

987.71

14.53

24.27

30.95

398.29

280.57

32.84

7.97

240.48

160.42

1991

7 109.04

7 200.62

7 415.91

8 006.01

9 022.38

3 007.86

3 112.35

3 079.15

3 065.65

3 313.75

3 615.73

2 232.57

2 734.36

2 827.67

3 181.42

3 571.37

3 782.52

1 528.71

1 419.58

1 262.32

1 293.80

1 168.84

1 120.88

1 624.13

967.16

1 000.18

1 219.85

1 124.71

1 213.23

1 220.88

1 347.38

1 366.50

26.29

26.72

26.49

26.98

22.70

22.94

20.74

20.85

196.56

332.72

466.31

618.05

330.85

694.33

715.14

692.76

1 514.48

17.42

17.29

14.58

31.34

10.92

23.21

23.73

1.77

20.84

272.65

314.29

279.55

391.01

354.46

387.98

224.36

104.70

74.41

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

Millions of Tunisian Dinars

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

951

2 059

2 126

2 494

2 524

2 678

2 697

2 894

2 998

3 319

3 637

Quasi-money

495

1 103

1 687

1 986

2 650

2 892

3 196

3 490

3 777

4 003

4 166

Net foreign assets

191

201

192

550

679

596

535

509

562

888

846

1 573

4 175

4 917

5 131

6 367

6 765

7 319

8 141

8 546

9 072

9 746

1 354

3 621

4 196

4 454

5 653

5 957

6 466

7 402

7 907

8 510

9 274

598

237

530

903

966

800

795

857

858

1 466

1 610

Exchange rates (Tunisian Dinars per US $) (end of period)

0.4200

0.7600

0.7800

0.9000

0.9000

0.8400

0.8600

0.9500

1.0500

0.9900

0.9500

Exchange rates (Tunisian Dinars per US $) (period average)

0.4000

0.8300

0.8300

0.8600

0.9500

0.8800

0.9200

0.8800

1.0000

1.0100

0.9500

2.50

5.35

7.22

7.37

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Deposit rate (%) Discount rate (%)

5.75

9.25

9.25

9.25

11.37

11.88

11.88

11.38

8.88

8.88

8.88

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

29.5

45.5

52.3

56.1

60.4

64.4

69.6

73.7

76.6

80.2

85.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

28.3

45.2

51.0

55.0

59.7

63.8

69.4

72.7

74.6

77.8

84.2

102.1

115.1

114.7

111.2

112.6

113.3

113.7

114.1

116.6

117.2

116.8

86.8

105.2

106.0

103.2

105.3

106.6

108.0

108.6

111.4

112.4

112.6

27.0

38.9

39.9

43.5

44.2

44.9

45.9

48.6

53.2

56.8

60.4

20.0

32.0

33.7

37.4

38.4

40.0

41.7

45.1

51.0

55.0

59.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

55.1

48.0

45.2

43.7

42.3

40.9

39.8

38.7

37.6

36.4

35.3

68.8

61.1

58.1

56.5

55.0

53.5

52.1

50.8

49.4

48.1

46.7 29.7

73.5

55.0

48.9

46.0

43.0

40.1

37.2

34.2

32.7

31.2

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

8.8

7.3

6.9

6.7

6.6

6.4

6.2

6.0

5.9

5.8

5.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

34.9

31.7

30.3

29.1

27.9

26.6

25.4

24.1

23.0

21.9

20.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

1000.0

..

..

..

..

74.8

..

..

..

68.9

..

5.2

4.5

4.1

3.9

3.7

3.5

3.3

3.1

3.0

2.8

2.6

62.4

65.8

66.9

67.5

68.1

68.8

69.4

70.0

70.4

70.8

71.2

61.1

64.3

65.3

65.9

66.5

67.1

67.7

68.3

68.6

69.0

69.3 73.2

63.8

67.6

68.8

69.5

70.1

70.8

71.4

72.1

72.5

72.9

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

90.0

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

89.0

..

78.0

..

69.7

..

99.0

72.0

90.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

98.0

..

100.0

..

100.0

..

100.0

..

100.0

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

79.0

..

52.0

..

28.4

..

89.0

..

76.0

..

2 874

2 992

3 048

3 110

3 116

3 133

3 106

3 196

3 195

3 128

3 154

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

278

Statistiques TUNISIE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

9 376.82

9 333.20

9 494.27

9 474.52

8 884.27

9 071.02

3 754.07

3 513.65

3 511.76

2 764.18

2 613.58

3 724.32

3 471.68

3 541.97

3 636.91

3 451.77

1 898.43

2 347.87

2 440.54

3 073.43

1 324.84

1 259.32

1 273.48

21.44

19.43

19.21

652.32

523.38

499.40

57.31

102.98

97.26

125.86

194.30

150.14

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

10 933.47

13 234.48

14 574.95

12 982.27

..

2 533.79

2 752.02

3 120.35

3 241.57

2 848.98

..

Prêteurs publics

3 626.55

4 470.41

5 426.82

6 129.94

5 579.12

..

Organisations internationales

2 818.93

2 910.68

3 711.04

4 687.31

5 203.44

4 554.17

..

Prêteurs privés

1 368.94

1 742.33

1 250.83

1 370.60

1 502.79

1 854.73

1 746.53

..

Service de la dette publique

18.47

22.55

15.58

17.19

15.13

17.98

15.46

17.12

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

621.86

660.13

1 018.98

612.73

562.96

872.06

601.07

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

57.78

579.64

85.17

34.38

2.36

198.64

248.26

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

252.44

222.34

376.93

264.71

297.67

327.62

376.49

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de dinars tunisiens

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

4 109

4 645

4 994

5 794

6 369

7 014

6 892

7 265

8 036

9 140

9 621

Masse monétaire (M1)

4 736

5 660

5 871

7 122

8 372

9 304

10 149

10 868

12 151

13 275

13 927

Quasi-monnaie

1 154

1 516

1 328

1 796

1 367

1 694

1 968

2 318

3 194

4 143

4 741

Avoirs extérieurs nets

9 743

11 212

12 121

13 774

17 558

19 122

20 001

21 079

23 478

25 467

27 239

Crédit intérieur

9 373

10 540

11 564

12 675

15 742

17 449

18 332

19 517

21 493

23 275

24 381

1 902

1 982

1 854

2 265

1 814

1 992

2 294

2 949

3 939

4 375

5 120

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

1.0000

1.1500

1.1000

1.2500

1.3853

1.4683

1.3341

1.2083

1.1994

1.3634

1.3260

Taux de change (dinars tunisiens par $ EU) (fin de période)

0.9700

1.1100

1.1400

1.1900

1.3707

1.4387

1.4217

1.2885

1.2455

1.2974

1.3326

Taux de change (dinars tunisiens par $ EU) (moy. période)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de dépôts (%)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

7.88

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux d'escompte (%)

88.4

91.7

94.5

97.1

100.0

102.0

104.8

107.6

111.5

113.8

118.9

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

87.4

91.1

93.5

95.6

100.0

102.0

106.1

109.7

115.1

115.2

121.5

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

116.5

120.0

115.0

114.0

114.0

113.0

111.0

111.0

110.0

..

..

112.6

117.0

112.0

111.0

111.0

110.0

109.0

109.0

108.0

..

..

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

64.6

64.3

73.0

73.0

75.0

77.0

79.0

77.0

81.0

..

..

64.5

66.2

73.6

73.0

77.0

79.0

80.0

80.0

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

34.1

32.8

31.5

30.3

29.0

28.0

26.9

25.9

24.8

23.8

23.0

45.3

43.8

42.3

40.9

39.4

38.2

37.0

35.7

34.5

33.3

32.3

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

28.1

26.6

25.7

24.9

24.0

23.1

22.2

21.6

21.0

20.3

19.7

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

5.6

5.5

5.5

5.5

5.5

5.4

5.4

5.4

5.4

5.5

5.5

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

19.7

18.6

18.2

17.9

17.5

17.2

16.8

16.7

16.6

16.5

16.3

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

54.8

..

..

50.0

47.0

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

2.5

2.3

2.3

2.2

2.1

2.1

2.0

2.0

1.9

1.9

1.9

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

71.5

71.9

72.2

72.4

72.6

72.9

73.1

73.3

73.5

73.7

73.9

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

69.7

70.0

70.2

70.4

70.7

70.9

71.1

71.3

71.5

71.7

71.9

Hommes (Ans)

73.6

74.0

74.3

74.5

74.8

75.0

75.3

75.5

75.7

75.9

76.1

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

..

90.0

..

82.0

..

93.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

92.0

..

99.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

..

..

..

62.0

..

82.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

3 219

3 258

3 331

3 394

3 319

3 270

3 207

3 238

3 344

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

279

Selected Statistics

UGANDA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

12.577

14.772

15.899

16.511

17.134

17.758

18.380

19.003

19.628

20.257

20.892

POPULATION Total (Millions) Urban (%)

8.8

9.9

10.5

10.7

11.0

11.2

11.3

11.4

11.5

11.6

11.6

Female (%)

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

51.7

51.2

51.0

50.9

50.8

50.7

50.5

50.2

50.0

49.7

49.5

Male

52.4

52.3

52.3

52.2

52.2

52.2

52.2

52.1

52.1

52.1

52.1

Female

47.6

47.7

47.7

47.8

47.8

47.8

47.8

47.9

47.9

47.9

47.9

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

..

200

330

420

430

340

260

210

190

200

250

1 244.61

3 519.70

6 269.52

6 508.93

5 276.48

4 304.40

3 321.73

2 857.46

3 220.44

3 990.43

5 755.82

General government final consumption expenditure

519.22

510.13

499.11

527.57

367.86

323.31

293.62

275.96

359.10

468.68

643.40

Household final consumption expenditure

730.79

2 746.91

5 775.30

5 943.11

4 856.00

3 956.30

3 004.92

2 569.81

2 824.92

3 349.22

4 918.28

Gross capital formation

76.60

307.34

609.29

702.47

587.60

546.83

503.95

455.45

490.98

585.87

714.41

Exports of goods & services

242.00

483.55

517.05

492.90

419.71

311.67

247.95

250.34

227.44

348.78

678.73

Less imports of goods & services

324.00

528.25

1 131.23

1 157.12

954.69

833.71

728.71

694.11

682.00

762.13

1 199.00

Gross domestic savings

- 5.40

262.65

- 4.89

38.25

52.63

24.79

23.18

11.69

36.42

172.53

194.14

1 917.84

2 251.67

2 354.80

2 534.50

2 687.31

2 841.96

2 989.07

3 081.22

3 339.53

3 519.86

3 893.62

Agriculture

932.20

1 111.15

1 160.86

1 224.90

1 300.71

1 368.84

1 408.30

1 394.46

1 524.60

1 551.04

1 642.52

Industry

230.33

255.12

276.89

329.99

343.96

364.24

394.13

427.31

463.15

523.42

629.45

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

115.96

110.58

107.82

127.67

139.23

148.59

159.71

184.10

197.62

230.44

270.38

755.31

885.40

917.05

979.60

1 042.64

1 108.88

1 186.64

1 259.46

1 351.78

1 445.39

1 621.65

6.4

8.0

4.8

7.1

6.5

18.4

12.8

14.7

13.3

14.6

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

7.8

Total expenditure and net lending

11.0

11.3

8.3

10.6

9.6

11.9

22.8

19.1

17.3

16.1

17.3

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 4.7

- 3.3

- 3.5

- 3.6

- 3.1

- 4.1

- 4.4

- 6.2

- 2.5

- 2.8

- 2.6

- 366.51

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 1.80

109.50

- 142.00

- 257.20

- 310.60

- 313.20

- 203.90

- 270.70

- 278.30

- 251.20

Exports

Trade balance

319.40

347.80

333.60

266.30

277.70

177.80

173.20

151.20

200.00

463.00

560.30

Imports

- 317.60

- 238.30

- 475.60

- 523.50

- 588.30

- 491.00

- 377.10

- 421.90

- 478.30

- 714.20

- 926.81

Service & factor income

- 120.87

- 126.30

- 236.21

- 260.41

- 260.52

- 243.10

- 294.87

- 297.40

- 258.43

- 429.40

- 554.31

36.40

21.40

266.20

322.40

311.60

293.00

329.00

468.50

365.60

506.40

581.92

Current transfers Current account balance

- 82.67

4.60

- 112.01

- 195.21

- 259.52

- 263.30

- 169.77

- 99.60

- 171.13

- 174.20

- 338.90

Capital & financial account

- 67.00

80.80

31.24

3.60

213.04

211.84

137.56

114.80

99.00

112.90

258.98

Errors & omissions

- 64.61

- 52.15

26.42

154.88

- 38.05

9.54

0.56

8.98

- 53.30

- 0.84

28.77

- 214.28

33.25

- 54.36

- 36.73

- 84.53

- 41.92

- 31.65

24.18

- 125.43

- 62.14

- 51.15

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

52.8

63.1

65.9

69.1

73.9

76.6

78.7

77.8

82.8

83.0

86.4

Food (1999-01 = 100)

Overall balance

PRODUCTION INDICES

53.2

63.4

66.3

70.2

74.8

78.5

80.1

79.9

84.3

83.2

87.2

Mining (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

32.8

35.2

39.6

47.9

60.8

280

Statistiques Choisies

OUGANDA

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

21.533

22.183

22.853

23.558

24.309

25.111

25.965

26.869

27.821

28.816

29.857

11.7

11.8

11.9

12.0

12.0

12.1

12.2

12.2

12.3

12.4

12.5

Urbaine (%)

50.2

50.2

50.2

50.1

50.1

50.1

50.0

50.0

50.0

50.0

50.0

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

49.2

49.0

48.7

48.5

48.2

48.1

48.0

47.8

47.7

..

..

Total

52.1

52.1

52.2

52.2

52.2

52.3

52.3

52.4

52.4

..

..

Hommes

47.9

47.9

47.8

47.8

47.8

47.7

47.7

47.6

47.6

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

290

320

310

300

260

240

230

230

250

280

..

6 044.59

6 269.33

6 519.80

6 084.39

5 775.79

5 865.18

5 763.60

6 258.96

6 989.74

8 441.43

9 410.93

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

710.66

833.24

839.97

811.83

799.66

788.93

879.85

927.54

1 026.73

1 214.74

1 359.65

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

4 807.48

4 762.83

5 309.80

4 806.96

4 573.26

4 788.33

4 606.65

4 940.12

5 357.81

6 623.46

7 306.36

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 219.36

1 139.67

1 053.72

1 179.61

1 124.73

1 061.59

1 114.95

1 283.15

1 556.88

1 787.76

2 341.33

723.00

837.55

646.00

756.55

607.10

667.45

688.04

766.73

977.05

1 108.19

1 297.06

1 415.91

1 303.96

1 329.69

1 470.56

1 328.96

1 441.12

1 525.90

1 658.57

1 928.74

2 292.73

2 893.47

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Formation brute de capital Exportations de biens et services

526.45

673.26

370.03

465.60

402.87

287.92

277.10

391.30

605.19

603.23

744.93

4 196.35

4 386.73

4 633.51

4 992.38

5 279.24

5 546.74

5 902.56

6 168.83

6 502.09

6 920.42

7 274.38

1 712.42

1 731.07

1 761.71

1 864.19

1 968.34

2 058.42

2 139.07

2 187.66

2 206.06

2 238.82

2 247.85

Agriculture

733.72

817.07

888.26

999.78

1 041.62

1 101.91

1 194.48

1 276.88

1 385.23

1 535.16

1 604.65

Industrie

323.66

367.18

420.05

478.99

496.36

540.44

568.91

592.99

619.93

688.57

677.82

1 750.21

1 838.59

1 983.54

2 128.40

2 269.29

2 386.41

2 569.00

2 704.28

2 910.80

3 146.45

3 421.89

14.7

15.8

15.8

16.6

16.9

19.8

19.1

22.3

20.9

19.7

Pourcentage du PIB 18.8

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

16.6

17.2

16.3

17.8

24.1

20.2

23.9

23.5

23.8

21.6

21.8

- 1.9

- 1.4

- 0.5

- 1.3

- 7.1

- 1.3

- 4.1

- 4.4

- 1.5

- 0.7

- 2.1

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 347.56

- 449.93

- 485.00

- 438.00

- 462.00

- 483.00

- 529.86

- 622.67

- 670.19

- 885.30

-1 002.57

Balance commerciale

639.33

592.62

459.00

549.00

460.00

458.30

474.04

507.91

654.04

847.42

992.72

Exportations

- 986.89

-1 042.55

- 944.00

- 987.00

- 922.00

- 941.30

-1 003.90

-1 130.58

-1 324.24

-1 732.72

-1 995.29

Importations

- 579.41

- 519.48

- 286.00

- 339.00

- 351.00

- 410.20

- 467.40

- 429.09

- 389.98

- 499.22

- 541.17

Service & revenu des facteurs

674.65

602.58

311.00

256.00

430.00

617.80

673.30

693.89

971.94

1 187.00

1 201.00

Transferts courants

- 252.32

- 366.83

- 460.00

- 521.00

- 383.00

- 275.40

- 323.96

- 357.87

- 88.23

- 197.52

- 342.74

Solde des comptes courants

201.89

330.75

422.34

253.30

320.50

441.65

177.81

359.25

326.78

137.30

466.76

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

41.30

- 4.83

- 2.92

- 187.73

- 401.82

- 75.25

- 28.96

- 4.21

- 116.00

60.22

- 124.02

Erreurs et omissions

- 9.13

- 40.91

- 40.58

- 455.43

- 464.32

91.00

- 175.11

- 2.83

122.54

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

84.4

85.2

92.1

97.2

98.6

104.2

108.5

105.3

109.2

109.6

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

82.3

84.8

92.0

96.1

99.4

104.5

108.3

105.7

109.1

109.5

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

72.4

83.9

93.4

100.4

100.0

102.3

119.7

124.1

..

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

281

Selected Statistics 2007

UGANDA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

534.97

886.25

1 587.62

1 592.43

Government lenders International organizations Private lenders Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

2 434.01

2 600.30

2 870.34

3 073.17

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

1 847.37

2 161.66

2 284.13

211.92

191.10

406.83

369.21

529.07

555.75

556.98

611.45

758.05

764.15

770.02

79.32

491.04

814.66

876.30

983.61

1 271.04

1 426.40

1 562.30

1 727.79

2 012.90

2 215.82

243.73

204.11

366.14

346.91

334.70

334.87

300.75

260.26

114.46

93.29

87.32

35.53

55.85

67.10

101.84

96.88

83.74

100.44

76.35

139.56

119.92

102.90

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

95.89

127.69

48.73

39.73

21.55

137.00

219.84

326.14

406.10

463.50

660.33

642.45

708.80

589.16

892.89

852.34

4.00

- 4.00

0.00

4.70

- 1.76

- 5.91

0.98

0.35

2.41

150.61

33.36

113.35

179.48

298.95

391.59

446.50

663.10

663.28

723.72

609.01

750.79

832.87

Millions of Uganda Shillings

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1) Quasi-money Net foreign assets

139

2 190

..

..

..

..

..

206 011

259 395

354 020

408 701

45

366

2 014

3 227

8 480

19 400

30 837

57 880

155 490

209 414

233 302

-6

-3 819

..

..

..

..

..

-243 043

-104 471

63 951

176 658

211

6 830

..

..

..

..

..

487 344

468 472

406 249

234 994

49

608

..

..

..

..

..

109 849

171 302

192 159

246 361

3

27

55

49

14

44

59

94

146

321

459

Exchange rates (Uganda Shillings per US $) (end of period)

0.0800

14.0000

60.0000

165.0000

370.0000

540.0000

915.0000

1217.1500

1130.1500

926.7700

1009.4500

Exchange rates (Uganda Shillings per US $) (period average)

Domestic credit of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

0.0700

6.7200

42.8400

106.1400

223.0900

428.8600

734.0100

1133.8300

1195.0200

979.4500

968.9200

Deposit rate (%)

6.80

20.00

20.00

21.50

32.17

31.25

31.17

35.83

16.26

9.99

7.61

Discount rate (%)

8.00

24.00

31.00

45.00

55.00

50.00

46.00

41.00

24.00

15.00

13.30

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

..

0.6

4.9

14.5

23.4

31.2

39.9

60.9

64.6

70.9

77.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

..

..

..

..

26.5

31.6

39.1

64.6

62.1

71.9

75.2

49.5

73.2

79.7

84.0

79.4

71.0

75.0

74.0

74.0

73.0

74.0

42.7

67.0

65.4

64.6

63.8

63.0

68.7

65.1

67.8

70.5

67.8

5.0

10.0

13.2

13.6

13.2

13.2

12.1

11.8

11.4

11.7

12.0

2.9

7.2

9.5

9.9

9.5

9.0

8.8

9.0

8.3

9.0

9.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

54.1

49.0

46.9

45.9

44.9

43.9

42.7

41.6

40.5

39.3

38.2

68.3

62.4

60.1

58.9

57.7

56.5

55.2

53.8

52.4

51.1

49.7

106.2

102.2

98.9

97.2

95.4

93.7

92.0

90.3

89.4

88.4

87.5

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

16.0

16.3

16.4

16.8

17.3

17.8

18.3

18.7

18.7

18.7

18.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

49.7

49.9

50.0

50.0

49.9

49.9

49.8

49.8

49.7

49.7

49.7

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

300.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

550.0

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

50.1

49.2

48.7

47.7

46.7

45.7

44.6

43.6

43.4

43.2

43.1

48.6

47.3

46.6

45.7

44.8

43.8

42.9

42.0

42.1

42.1

42.2

51.7

51.3

51.1

49.9

48.8

47.7

46.5

45.4

44.9

44.5

44.0

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

42.0

..

71.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

16.0

..

..

..

33.0

..

..

41.8

34.0

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

45.0

..

45.0

..

..

..

..

..

47.0

60.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

12.0

..

12.0

..

..

..

..

..

32.0

36.0

2 061

2 099

2 157

2 223

2 346

2 321

2 276

2 226

2 260

2 258

2 271

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

282

Statistiques OUGANDA

1996

1997

1998

1999

3 161.96

3 377.00

3 386.36

2 995.31

2000

2001

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

4 190.42

4 460.78

4 250.25

..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 3 052.38

3 305.90

3 577.79

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

790.25

887.34

882.98

413.49

393.06

448.55

377.10

370.51

308.57

260.87

..

Prêteurs publics

2 290.37

2 410.11

2 437.20

2 555.88

2 635.05

2 824.52

3 170.64

3 803.02

4 128.03

3 962.67

..

Organisations internationales

81.33

79.54

66.18

25.93

24.27

32.84

30.05

16.89

24.18

26.71

..

Prêteurs privés

93.46

97.62

93.41

88.59

46.85

30.30

48.83

57.07

70.56

132.77

..

Service de la dette publique

19.68

16.63

22.42

15.01

27.26

22.12

20.00

19.72

16.46

14.69

31.08

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

744.62

763.22

699.07

591.12

791.78

753.87

700.13

990.51

1 184.74

1 211.09

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

54.52

36.00

- 0.46

2.56

9.96

- 17.80

29.22

- 2.13

21.33

18.85

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

673.67

812.97

647.04

589.94

817.09

790.35

709.65

976.14

1 197.58

1 198.04

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de shillings ougandais

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

450 836

512 532

612 437

689 358

805 492

908 796

1099 440

1234 910

1341 240

1604 450

1721 184

Masse monétaire (M1)

315 372

402 455

512 419

588 010

703 618

739 401

961 108

1193 750

1356 470

1537 890

1602 536

Quasi-monnaie

252 329

391 643

654 685

790 178

1196 640

1518 700

1552 640

2331 020

2626 510

2834 170

3350 483

Avoirs extérieurs nets

315 325

435 515

569 771

657 223

1142 750

1016 620

1569 570

1478 200

1457 000

1507 290

1575 673

Crédit intérieur

323 724

320 507

425 277

519 251

583 788

589 149

679 481

817 299

907 146

1021 940

1099 941

528

633

725

763

808

983

934

1 080

1 308

1 344

1 496

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

1029.5900

1140.1100

1362.6900

1506.0400

1766.6800

1727.4000

1852.5700

1935.3200

1738.5900

1816.8600

1819.7700

Taux de change (shillings ouganda par $ EU) (fin de période)

1046.0800

1083.0100

1240.3100

1454.8300

1644.4800

1755.6600

1797.5500

1963.7200

1810.3000

1780.6700

1835.0800

Taux de change (shillings ouganda par $ EU) (moy. période)

10.62

11.84

11.36

8.73

9.84

8.47

5.56

9.85

7.74

8.79

9.12

Taux de dépôts (%)

15.85

14.08

9.10

15.75

18.86

8.88

13.08

25.62

16.15

14.36

14.54

Taux d'escompte (%)

81.7

87.9

94.7

100.2

100.0

104.5

102.4

108.5

110.5

120.6

134.3

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

80.1

94.6

92.6

99.0

100.0

96.6

92.5

106.7

111.4

126.1

138.8

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

76.0

128.0

143.3

126.0

127.0

130.0

134.0

134.0

125.0

118.0

..

70.0

119.0

136.0

120.0

124.0

128.0

133.0

133.0

125.0

117.0

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

13.6

14.0

10.0

10.0

16.0

16.0

19.0

19.0

19.0

16.0

..

8.7

11.0

11.8

8.0

14.0

14.0

17.0

17.0

17.0

14.0

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

37.2

36.1

35.1

34.0

33.0

32.1

31.2

30.2

29.3

28.4

27.6

48.4

47.1

45.8

44.5

43.2

42.0

40.8

39.6

38.5

37.3

36.2

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

86.6

85.7

84.8

83.9

83.0

82.1

81.2

80.3

79.4

78.4

77.5

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

18.8

18.8

18.2

17.7

17.2

16.6

16.1

15.6

15.1

14.5

14.0

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

49.6

49.6

49.7

49.8

49.9

50.1

50.2

50.3

50.5

50.7

50.8

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

880.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

7.1

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

42.9

42.7

43.5

44.3

45.1

46.0

46.8

47.9

48.9

50.0

51.1

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

42.2

42.3

43.1

43.9

44.8

45.6

46.5

47.4

48.4

49.3

50.3

Hommes (Ans)

43.5

43.1

43.9

44.7

45.5

46.3

47.1

48.3

49.5

50.6

51.8

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

50.0

50.0

..

56.0

..

60.0

..

..

..

..

..

72.0

72.0

..

87.0

..

87.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

46.0

46.0

..

52.0

..

56.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

2 198

2 191

2 282

2 300

2 327

2 346

2 388

2 337

2 348

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

283

Selected Statistics

ZAMBIA

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

6.059

7.150

7.634

7.883

8.131

8.377

8.618

8.856

9.091

9.325

9.559

Urban (%)

39.8

39.7

39.6

39.6

39.6

39.4

39.1

38.7

38.3

37.8

37.3

Female (%)

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

42.8

43.1

43.2

43.2

43.3

43.3

43.2

43.1

43.0

42.9

42.8

Male

55.8

56.0

56.0

56.0

56.0

56.0

56.0

56.0

56.0

56.0

56.0

Female

44.2

44.0

44.0

44.0

44.0

44.0

44.0

44.0

44.0

44.0

44.0

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices General government final consumption expenditure Household final consumption expenditure Gross capital formation

630

360

270

340

420

450

400

370

380

350

340

3 884.53

2 252.46

2 265.25

3 728.88

3 994.67

3 741.94

3 376.81

3 307.30

3 273.51

3 346.59

3 477.60

991.04

537.23

462.11

554.37

548.32

711.99

1 074.48

496.46

603.29

438.63

537.02

2 145.27

1 396.98

1 429.27

2 495.37

3 295.04

2 409.81

2 019.42

2 800.24

2 401.38

2 453.41

2 517.58

904.44

335.39

288.00

412.92

431.72

646.54

372.00

393.30

492.42

482.01

553.38

Exports of goods & services

1 607.78

820.79

894.21

1 241.98

1 070.79

1 342.60

1 168.80

1 203.57

1 098.90

1 204.93

1 252.54

Less imports of goods & services

1 763.99

837.93

808.33

975.75

1 351.20

1 369.00

1 257.90

1 586.26

1 322.49

1 232.39

1 382.92

Gross domestic savings

748.22

318.25

373.88

679.14

151.31

620.14

282.90

10.60

268.83

454.55

423.00

2 556.50

2 514.87

2 624.72

2 922.88

2 779.64

2 697.31

2 769.57

2 678.81

2 862.92

2 527.04

2 481.47

Agriculture

370.52

419.16

445.74

531.82

517.55

471.47

495.85

331.87

557.91

452.45

603.34

Industry

809.62

804.70

840.95

896.97

890.44

930.96

919.63

1 008.15

927.65

836.24

742.69

GDP at basic prices (constant 2000 prices)

Manufacturing Services

190.61

207.31

230.07

271.87

270.43

291.60

291.55

326.54

300.85

274.90

273.82

1 376.36

1 291.00

1 338.03

1 494.10

1 371.64

1 294.88

1 354.09

1 338.80

1 377.36

1 238.35

1 135.43

25.8

22.3

22.0

18.3

20.9

27.7

28.5

23.9

30.2

29.0

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants Total expenditure and net lending Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

44.3

37.4

34.9

29.5

31.3

33.0

34.7

31.0

29.4

34.9

32.8

- 18.5

- 15.2

- 12.9

- 11.2

- 10.4

- 8.3

- 7.0

- 2.5

- 5.6

- 4.6

- 3.8

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

24.7

342.98

225.73

266.75

502.32

566.37

- 257.40

420.06

- 218.00

- 24.00

64.00

- 8.00

Exports

1 457.14

797.07

852.10

1 189.50

1 339.94

1 253.55

1 172.22

1 133.00

994.00

1 066.00

1 186.00

Imports

-1 114.16

- 571.34

- 585.35

- 687.18

- 773.57

-1 510.95

- 752.16

-1 351.00

-1 018.00

-1 002.00

-1 194.00

Service & factor income

- 704.61

- 596.76

- 503.20

- 831.85

- 866.31

- 716.76

- 965.60

- 529.40

- 452.00

- 335.87

- 436.40

Current transfers

- 154.82

- 24.21

- 8.98

36.24

81.37

379.76

239.99

612.40

446.00

318.87

298.40

Current account balance

- 516.44

- 395.24

- 245.44

- 293.29

- 218.56

- 594.40

- 305.55

- 135.00

- 30.00

47.00

- 146.00

Capital & financial account

266.02

359.89

- 149.75

20.87

1 823.96

494.10

16.61

- 141.00

- 37.00

- 11.00

- 77.00

Errors & omissions Overall balance

25.74

- 145.29

153.12

40.12

-1 711.59

322.11

109.63

18.00

- 115.00

- 106.00

- 13.00

- 224.68

- 180.64

- 242.07

- 232.30

- 106.19

221.80

- 179.32

- 258.00

- 182.00

- 70.00

- 236.00

63.8

72.1

74.3

95.2

95.3

82.4

87.1

71.9

102.2

90.6

80.5

PRODUCTION INDICES Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) Food (1999-01 = 100)

67.8

76.1

79.2

98.5

99.3

86.8

90.0

76.1

106.3

95.0

86.3

Mining (2000= 100)

190.6

..

160.1

154.4

156.3

150.6

137.5

153.6

140.4

116.3

54.5

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

106.8

..

125.0

131.4

130.3

133.5

125.4

133.9

119.1

107.6

98.5

284

Statistiques Choisies

ZAMBIE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

9.795

10.030

10.262

10.487

10.702

10.906

11.102

11.291

11.479

11.668

11.861

36.7

36.2

35.7

35.3

35.1

35.1

35.4

35.7

36.1

36.5

36.9

Urbaine (%)

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.2

50.2

50.1

50.1

50.0

50.0

49.9

49.9

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

42.7

42.6

42.5

42.3

42.2

42.2

42.2

42.1

42.1

..

..

Total

56.0

56.0

56.1

56.1

56.1

56.2

56.3

56.3

56.4

..

..

Hommes

44.0

44.0

43.9

43.9

43.9

43.8

43.7

43.7

43.6

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

COMPTES NATIONAUX

360

360

330

320

290

300

310

350

400

490

3 270.30

3 910.37

3 237.23

3 131.32

3 237.68

3 636.92

3 696.74

4 326.65

5 440.07

7 270.02

..

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

10 944.55

PIB aux prix courants du marché

597.39

683.12

510.99

404.33

308.71

369.59

440.10

629.71

1 018.33

995.53

1 439.91

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

2 499.71

2 809.34

2 443.72

2 549.78

2 830.05

3 167.31

2 974.14

3 169.23

3 676.67

4 809.90

6 753.33

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

420.10

569.82

530.66

507.20

564.72

691.10

813.82

1 106.68

1 617.30

1 669.82

2 576.73

1 024.45

1 177.86

870.91

852.32

877.60

1 020.50

1 048.70

1 216.92

1 525.61

2 465.15

3 304.85

Formation brute de capital

1 271.35

1 329.77

1 119.05

1 182.32

1 343.40

1 611.57

1 580.03

1 795.89

2 397.84

2 670.38

3 130.27

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

173.20

417.90

282.51

177.21

98.91

100.02

282.50

527.71

745.07

1 464.59

2 751.31

2 658.22

2 744.72

2 706.66

2 790.47

2 884.81

3 018.53

3 156.39

3 345.71

3 553.99

3 735.22

3 955.60

599.54

568.77

575.79

633.81

643.63

627.14

616.46

647.50

675.04

689.89

717.48

Agriculture

743.04

802.91

734.86

706.82

729.44

793.79

863.38

943.09

1 037.47

1 120.47

1 226.91

Industrie

289.04

303.68

309.31

317.99

329.36

343.17

362.77

390.41

408.62

429.06

451.37

1 315.65

1 373.05

1 396.02

1 449.85

1 511.73

1 597.60

1 676.55

1 755.12

1 841.49

1 924.86

2 011.20

26.8

25.0

24.7

31.4

28.9

26.1

25.0

23.8

23.0

21.1

Pourcentage du PIB 24.8

PIB aux prix de Base (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

27.3

25.2

29.4

28.6

29.5

31.9

31.8

30.9

26.6

25.6

23.6

- 0.5

- 0.2

- 4.8

2.8

- 0.5

- 7.0

- 5.7

- 6.0

- 2.8

- 2.6

- 2.5

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 62.00

54.38

- 154.85

- 98.74

- 220.75

- 341.91

- 259.28

- 302.10

82.38

31.80

758.87

Balance commerciale

993.00

1 110.38

815.85

771.70

757.25

911.09

944.28

1 090.40

1 809.28

2 192.60

3 989.49

Exportations

-1 055.00

-1 056.00

- 970.70

- 870.44

- 978.00

-1 253.00

-1 203.55

-1 392.50

-1 726.90

-2 160.80

-3 230.62

Importations

- 346.90

- 388.59

- 394.00

- 367.00

- 380.00

- 372.00

- 400.00

- 386.00

- 639.00

- 703.00

-1 072.92

Service & revenu des facteurs

286.90

- 19.00

- 27.00

45.00

14.00

11.00

76.00

- 3.00

- 25.00

- 24.00

- 33.85

Transferts courants

- 122.00

- 353.21

- 575.85

- 420.74

- 586.75

- 702.91

- 583.28

- 691.10

- 581.62

- 695.20

- 347.90

Solde des comptes courants

50.00

- 323.77

- 60.65

22.08

- 120.64

929.98

668.33

884.73

243.08

1 277.14

1 465.18

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 8.00

- 255.38

- 34.93

- 255.55

187.17

- 227.06

- 85.05

- 193.62

338.54

- 581.94

-1 117.28

Erreurs et omissions

- 80.00

- 932.36

- 671.43

- 654.21

- 520.22

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

98.9

93.4

88.7

108.3

97.8

93.9

94.3

102.5

105.7

97.8

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

104.6

96.3

91.4

103.5

100.5

96.0

96.2

105.7

109.2

100.5

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

62.3

62.4

70.6

52.8

100.0

113.9

111.4

126.7

147.6

168.3

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

90.2

93.4

83.2

86.2

100.0

96.3

97.4

105.5

111.4

115.8

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

285

Selected Statistics 2007

ZAMBIA

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

2 124.01

3 016.53

4 341.69

4 315.18

Government lenders

1990

4 103.44

4 541.14

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

4 694.78

4 506.20

4 391.27

5 180.46

5 290.76

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

1 091.30

1 768.38

2 536.69

2 587.09

2 349.16

2 707.65

2 822.16

2 603.51

2 397.83

3 001.20

2 960.01

International organizations

393.32

709.64

1 215.02

1 190.52

1 210.16

1 389.44

1 476.34

1 544.48

1 673.23

1 933.88

2 120.49

Private lenders

639.38

538.51

589.98

537.56

544.12

444.05

396.29

358.22

320.21

245.38

210.26

285.59

86.56

166.58

188.37

171.84

171.10

490.42

242.61

229.27

309.16

365.88

56.09

30.84

24.20

22.74

30.82

71.61

49.85

45.19

30.92

34.84

128.09

375.00

519.79

352.92

481.03

561.75

577.60

745.86

987.57

819.45

622.14

2 010.65

36.80

40.07

7.48

0.90

37.58

33.60

31.72

21.60

1.54

0.12

37.59

317.21

319.29

422.37

474.78

366.72

474.81

877.97

1 030.78

866.92

715.13

2 030.67

Total public debt service Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Kwacha

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

519

1 231

3 225

5 244

7 947

12 764

22 659

..

97 331

140 967

227 058

Quasi-money

388

870

3 041

4 882

8 781

11 972

26 148

..

111 229

191 033

289 111

Net foreign assets

- 756

-4 644

-8 457

-11 860

-25 811

-51 158

-101 735

..

-495 902

-787 630

-1022 380

Domestic credit

1 863

4 223

7 047

20 477

40 383

76 848

181 807

..

530 002

1179 700

1921 140

495

773

1 809

2 916

6 254

10 060

15 842

..

70 984

140 392

253 971

89

201

111

138

116

193

185

..

192

268

223

Exchange rates (Kwacha per US $) (end of period)

0.8000

5.7000

8.0000

10.0000

21.6500

42.7500

88.9700

359.7100

500.0000

680.2700

956.1300

Exchange rates (Kwacha per US $) (period average)

of which claims on private sector International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

0.7900

3.1400

9.5200

8.2700

13.8100

30.2900

64.6400

172.2100

452.7600

669.3700

864.1200

Deposit rate (%)

7.00

15.33

13.23

11.44

11.44

25.65

..

48.50

..

46.14

30.24

Discount rate (%)

6.50

25.00

15.00

15.00

..

..

..

47.00

72.50

20.50

40.20

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.4

0.9

1.8

4.8

13.7

21.0

28.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.4

0.9

1.8

5.3

15.1

22.8

30.9

89.9

104.8

102.6

102.2

100.7

98.7

99.0

100.2

92.9

90.8

89.0

82.5

98.0

97.8

97.8

96.3

94.7

95.2

96.6

89.7

87.7

85.6

16.1

19.5

20.8

21.9

23.0

24.1

25.1

26.0

26.7

27.4

28.2

11.0

13.9

15.0

15.8

17.2

18.1

18.9

19.8

20.6

21.0

21.8

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

Female (%)

41.4

36.6

34.7

33.8

32.8

31.8

30.8

29.8

28.8

27.7

26.7

53.4

47.4

44.9

43.7

42.5

41.3

40.0

38.7

37.4

36.1

34.8

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

98.4

98.9

99.5

100.0

100.5

101.0

101.6

102.1

101.3

100.6

99.8

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

14.6

15.3

15.8

16.5

17.2

17.8

18.5

19.2

19.8

20.3

20.9

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

46.4

46.4

46.6

46.4

46.2

46.1

45.9

45.7

45.2

44.6

44.1

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

230.0

7.0

6.8

6.7

6.6

6.5

6.5

6.4

6.4

6.3

6.2

6.2

51.6

50.1

49.2

48.1

46.9

45.7

44.6

43.4

42.5

41.5

40.6

49.9

48.3

47.3

46.2

45.1

44.1

43.0

42.0

41.2

40.5

39.8 41.3

53.4

52.2

51.4

50.1

48.8

47.5

46.2

45.0

43.8

42.5

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

90.0

70.0

..

75.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

48.0

..

70.0

..

59.0

..

..

59.0

43.0

53.0

Urban (% of pop.)

..

70.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

76.0

64.0

66.0

Rural (% of pop.)

..

32.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

43.0

27.0

37.0

2 224

1 975

1 974

2 000

1 995

1 961

1 927

1 901

1 879

1 920

1 956

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

286

Statistiques ZAMBIE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

5 369.18

5 251.47

5 326.32

4 505.44

4 443.65

4 826.64

3 030.07

2 920.59

2 977.12

2 147.63

2 008.75

2 162.59

2 160.77

2 236.50

2 325.15

2 403.41

176.51

170.11

112.70

32.66

229.27

226.45

182.87

28.65

16.63

16.01

605.87

567.81

28.98

20.30

608.06

609.51

347.97

Choisies 2007

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

5 264.51

5 582.34

5 871.73

4 084.93

..

1 960.94

2 006.98

2 079.92

2 079.61

563.81

..

Prêteurs publics

2 381.41

2 738.80

3 076.86

3 355.48

3 135.28

..

Organisations internationales

31.50

484.29

518.73

425.56

436.65

385.84

..

Prêteurs privés

125.41

155.40

125.88

144.42

438.96

121.50

113.55

..

Service de la dette publique

15.84

15.72

13.13

10.93

14.63

18.28

6.72

2.09

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

327.99

608.64

700.92

381.22

537.41

484.19

972.93

1 299.72

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

- 11.20

28.91

29.25

33.06

- 55.35

- 26.17

- 168.44

412.99

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

623.08

794.65

348.70

639.12

589.36

1 125.18

945.03

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de kwacha

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

271 135

355 221

414 941

513 023

775 851

929 646

1157 820

1498 110

1840 990

2099 730

2417 029

Masse monétaire (M1)

425 740

516 289

679 800

884 891

1653 200

1652 990

2226 670

2731 730

3740 520

3589 630

3863 520

Quasi-monnaie

-1287 150

-1227 970

-2397 240

-2571 600

-3660 860

-2794 440

-2598 560

-2545 010

-1602 680

89 141

1980 021

Avoirs extérieurs nets

2324 630

2316 920

3963 300

4491 300

7164 440

6560 150

7636 760

7863 210

9123 610

7148 010

5888 859

Crédit intérieur

373 847

411 140

423 485

553 485

861 261

958 722

1028 270

1392 270

2094 850

2466 850

2933 647

223

239

69

45

245

183

535

248

337

560

558

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

1282.6900

1414.8400

2298.9200

2632.1900

4157.8300

3830.4000

4334.4000

4645.4800

4771.3100

3508.9800

3851.4800

Taux de change (kwacha par $ EU) (fin de période)

1207.9000

1314.5000

1862.0700

2388.0200

3110.8400

3610.9400

4398.5900

4733.2700

4778.8800

4463.5000

3590.7033

Taux de change (kwacha par $ EU) (moy. période)

42.13

34.48

13.08

20.27

20.24

23.41

23.33

21.95

11.51

11.19

10.33

Taux de dépôts (%)

47.00

17.70

..

32.93

25.67

40.10

27.87

14.35

16.68

14.81

9.78

Taux d'escompte (%)

40.4

50.2

62.5

79.3

100.0

121.7

154.2

180.9

212.5

246.3

266.3

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

44.0

53.4

66.6

81.6

100.0

118.9

151.1

184.5

214.7

254.5

266.8

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

87.8

84.9

81.2

75.0

75.0

75.0

78.0

88.5

99.0

..

..

84.9

83.9

78.0

72.0

72.0

72.0

76.0

86.5

97.0

..

..

dont créances sur le secteur privé

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

28.8

23.1

20.0

20.2

22.0

23.0

26.0

26.0

26.0

..

..

22.2

18.6

17.1

17.0

20.0

20.0

24.0

23.5

23.0

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

25.7

24.8

23.8

22.8

21.8

21.0

20.2

19.4

18.6

17.8

17.1

33.6

32.3

31.0

29.7

28.5

27.4

26.3

25.2

24.2

23.1

22.2

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

99.1

98.3

97.7

97.0

96.4

95.7

95.1

93.7

92.4

91.0

89.7

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

21.5

22.1

22.3

22.4

22.5

22.7

22.8

22.5

22.2

21.9

21.5

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

43.5

43.0

42.6

42.3

42.0

41.6

41.3

40.9

40.6

40.3

39.9

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

649.0

..

..

..

750.0

..

729.0

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.1

6.0

6.0

5.9

5.8

5.7

5.7

5.6

5.5

5.4

5.3

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

39.6

38.7

38.4

38.2

37.9

37.7

37.4

37.8

38.1

38.4

38.8

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

39.1

38.4

38.3

38.2

38.1

38.0

37.9

38.2

38.6

38.9

39.2

Hommes (Ans)

40.1

38.9

38.5

38.1

37.7

37.3

36.9

37.2

37.6

37.9

38.2

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

64.0

64.0

..

55.0

..

58.0

..

..

..

..

..

88.0

88.0

..

90.0

..

90.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

48.0

48.0

..

36.0

..

40.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 929

1 882

1 851

1 902

1 890

1 891

1 921

1 979

1 947

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

287

Selected Statistics

ZIMBABWE

2007 ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

7.310

8.888

9.578

9.921

10.252

10.565

10.857

11.129

11.378

11.609

11.820

Urban (%)

22.3

25.4

26.9

27.6

28.3

29.0

29.6

30.2

30.7

31.2

31.7

Female (%)

50.4

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.3

50.4

50.4

50.5

50.5

50.6

POPULATION Total (Millions)

Percentage

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE Total

43.9

44.4

44.6

44.7

44.8

44.9

45.0

45.0

45.1

45.1

45.2

Male

55.7

55.8

55.8

55.8

55.8

55.8

55.7

55.7

55.6

55.5

55.5

Female

44.3

44.2

44.2

44.2

44.2

44.2

44.3

44.3

44.4

44.5

44.5

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS GNI per capita (US $) GDP at current market prices

960

780

750

870

900

920

900

730

650

640

610

5 338.54

5 637.26

6 740.36

7 813.88

8 262.93

8 766.89

8 180.07

6 745.53

6 552.49

6 889.38

7 152.65

General government final consumption expenditure

1 050.33

1 138.92

1 575.12

2 148.06

1 544.41

1 704.82

1 318.60

1 629.59

979.41

1 150.10

1 280.95

Household final consumption expenditure

3 442.67

3 481.71

3 973.21

3 940.20

5 342.10

5 532.43

5 389.07

4 428.74

4 513.09

3 874.90

4 243.00

Gross capital formation

1 005.34

1 005.04

1 007.08

1 461.46

1 242.47

1 523.24

1 740.95

1 311.69

1 173.14

1 996.66

1 819.55

Exports of goods & services

1 618.16

1 251.98

1 618.88

1 855.20

1 928.80

2 004.75

1 953.79

1 836.55

2 012.96

2 383.75

2 719.10

Less imports of goods & services

1 777.96

1 240.39

1 433.94

1 591.03

1 794.87

1 998.34

2 222.34

2 461.05

2 126.12

2 516.02

2 909.95

Gross domestic savings GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) Agriculture Industry Manufacturing Services

845.54

1 016.63

1 192.03

1 725.63

1 376.41

1 529.64

1 472.41

687.19

1 059.98

1 864.39

1 628.70

4 632.88

5 701.90

5 895.08

6 244.32

6 471.12

6 935.41

7 281.18

6 929.86

7 128.63

7 430.49

7 414.65

843.78

1 148.74

1 009.36

1 041.71

1 077.43

1 208.40

1 221.09

937.67

1 192.14

1 279.13

1 182.34

1 058.13

1 119.75

1 241.71

1 326.09

1 390.88

1 451.37

1 550.47

1 488.90

1 447.99

1 500.16

1 381.06

732.66

824.01

860.46

906.03

962.88

1 019.27

1 124.54

1 060.34

1 043.54

1 070.87

993.48

2 730.96

3 433.41

3 644.01

3 876.51

4 002.81

4 275.63

4 509.62

4 503.29

4 488.50

4 651.21

4 851.25

24.5

27.2

30.0

28.1

26.3

27.4

29.4

28.7

26.4

28.4

Percentage of GDP

GOVERNMENT FINANCE Total revenue and grants

28.2

Total expenditure and net lending

34.1

33.8

38.8

35.7

33.9

34.4

33.0

36.1

34.8

33.1

38.4

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+)

- 9.6

- 6.6

- 8.8

- 7.6

- 7.6

- 6.2

- 5.5

- 6.8

- 6.1

- 6.8

- 10.0

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Trade balance

106.12

200.64

380.96

501.25

375.23

242.69

48.06

- 254.50

122.10

157.59

89.00

Exports

1 441.14

1 119.56

1 451.96

1 664.85

1 693.53

1 747.88

1 693.80

1 527.58

1 609.07

1 961.05

2 216.00

Imports

-1 335.02

- 918.92

-1 071.00

-1 163.60

-1 318.30

-1 505.19

-1 645.74

-1 782.08

-1 486.98

-1 803.47

-2 127.00

- 286.55

- 295.91

- 380.59

- 437.12

- 425.28

- 494.71

- 605.83

- 632.11

- 443.72

- 622.10

- 576.00

31.02

31.11

57.61

61.14

67.03

112.18

100.80

282.93

205.88

39.61

285.00

Current account balance

- 149.41

- 64.16

57.98

125.27

16.98

- 139.84

- 456.97

- 603.68

- 115.74

- 424.91

- 202.00

Capital & financial account

- 123.49

109.21

49.85

39.38

40.11

235.59

533.64

371.95

326.78

258.95

270.00

Errors & omissions

186.64

37.18

16.63

- 63.00

- 103.84

- 9.93

- 31.44

37.16

14.90

80.19

142.00

Overall balance

- 86.27

82.23

124.46

101.64

- 46.75

85.82

45.24

- 194.57

225.94

- 85.77

210.00

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100)

63.8

82.4

70.2

87.3

81.9

81.2

82.8

62.0

81.8

85.0

70.0

Food (1999-01 = 100)

68.5

92.4

73.4

96.7

88.7

91.4

85.1

55.3

80.4

89.9

67.0

Mining (2000= 100)

84.0

..

86.5

85.7

89.9

90.7

91.8

90.8

87.3

99.2

110.8

Manufacturing (2000= 100)

91.0

..

107.3

112.8

119.2

126.4

130.0

118.1

108.5

118.9

121.0

Service & factor income Current transfers

PRODUCTION INDICES

288

Statistiques Choisies

ZIMBABWE

2007 1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RUBRIQUE

12.012

12.185

12.339

12.476

12.595

12.698

12.786

12.863

12.936

13.010

13.085

32.1

32.5

32.9

33.2

33.6

34.0

34.5

34.9

35.4

35.9

36.4

Urbaine (%)

50.6

50.6

50.7

50.7

50.7

50.6

50.6

50.5

50.5

50.4

50.3

Féminine (%)

POPULATION

Pourcentage

Totale (Millions)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

45.2

45.3

45.3

45.4

45.4

45.5

45.5

45.6

45.7

..

..

Total

55.4

55.3

55.3

55.3

55.2

55.4

55.5

55.6

55.8

..

..

Hommes

44.6

44.7

44.7

44.7

44.8

44.6

44.5

44.4

44.2

..

..

Femmes

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire 670

660

540

450

460

8 707.85

8 953.14

6 265.06

5 962.83

8 135.75

580

890

12 882.59

17 875.58

COMPTES NATIONAUX 920

620

340

..

7 913.06

4 712.06

3 372.50

7 033.72

PIB aux prix courants du marché

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

1 448.89

1 447.40

957.50

808.53

1 032.12

1 172.30

902.20

172.36

153.99

142.52

248.64

Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

5 467.43

6 282.88

3 944.94

4 146.01

6 086.72

11 606.48

19 014.70

9 013.88

4 730.58

3 442.12

6 545.78

Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 775.26

1 814.04

1 467.41

913.50

1 036.72

678.42

- 1 569.28

- 1 029.31

240.73

150.47

243.57

3 090.27

3 168.54

2 632.37

2 764.32

2 659.99

1 911.54

1 169.66

1 396.46

2 006.24

1 443.83

1 838.76

Formation brute de capital

3 074.00

3 759.71

2 737.16

2 669.53

2 679.79

2 486.16

1 641.70

1 640.34

2 419.48

1 806.43

1 843.03

moins importations de biens et services Epargne intérieure brute

Exportations de biens et services

1 791.53

1 222.86

1 362.61

1 008.28

1 016.91

103.81

- 2 041.32

- 1 273.19

- 172.51

- 212.14

239.30

8 134.56

8 148.43

8 047.67

7 878.80

7 456.10

7 199.84

6 728.70

6 026.19

5 795.68

5 417.67

5 141.37

1 416.41

1 462.37

1 495.91

1 549.89

1 600.11

1 537.44

1 187.68

1 175.42

1 128.41

1 015.57

964.79

Agriculture

1 537.88

1 554.31

1 529.84

1 462.23

1 307.61

1 207.50

981.14

850.13

807.62

767.24

728.88

Industrie

1 139.47

1 130.39

1 092.35

1 043.75

923.80

874.27

676.24

595.41

571.60

545.87

524.04

5 180.26

5 131.75

5 021.92

4 866.69

4 548.39

4 454.90

4 559.89

4 000.63

3 859.65

3 634.86

3 447.70

26.3

28.0

30.4

26.6

25.3

18.0

25.0

33.9

44.2

38.0

Pourcentage du PIB 19.6

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Industrie manufacturière Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

33.8

35.2

32.6

35.1

43.9

26.6

20.7

25.3

41.5

50.3

41.2

- 7.6

- 7.1

- 2.2

- 8.5

- 18.6

- 7.0

- 2.7

- 0.2

- 7.6

- 6.1

- 3.1

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Recettes totales et dons Dépenses totales et prêts nets Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

249.00

- 230.00

- 95.00

248.00

314.56

322.50

- 18.20

- 107.96

- 304.70

- 374.96

63.14

Balance commerciale

2 496.00

2 424.00

1 925.00

1 924.00

2 221.87

2 113.70

1 802.30

1 670.27

1 684.68

1 583.15

1 766.58

Exportations

-2 247.00

-2 654.00

-2 020.00

-1 676.00

-1 907.31

-1 791.20

-1 820.50

-1 778.23

-1 989.38

-1 958.11

-1 703.44

Importations

- 577.00

- 723.00

- 443.05

- 356.87

- 525.63

- 518.30

- 422.40

- 406.70

- 315.40

- 310.10

- 307.07

Service & revenu des facteurs

233.00

215.00

260.05

236.87

243.62

153.60

266.00

207.10

227.70

184.70

286.40

Transferts courants

- 95.00

- 738.00

- 278.00

128.00

32.55

- 42.20

- 174.60

- 307.56

- 392.40

- 500.36

42.48

Solde des comptes courants

24.00

18.00

80.00

- 111.00

- 456.04

- 547.00

- 469.70

- 85.25

- 238.20

38.70

- 153.98

Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

50.00

- 19.00

41.00

0.00

423.49

589.20

644.30

392.81

630.60

461.66

111.50

Erreurs et omissions

- 21.00

- 739.00

- 157.00

17.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Balance générale

91.8

96.6

94.8

93.4

106.7

99.9

81.4

79.1

72.7

74.2

..

Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

91.6

96.0

86.2

94.3

105.4

100.3

82.4

90.0

85.1

87.1

..

Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

106.4

105.8

114.8

106.8

100.0

86.0

87.9

76.8

..

..

..

Minière (2000 = 100)

125.3

129.3

114.3

107.1

100.0

91.0

78.1

71.1

62.6

..

..

Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

289

Selected Statistics 2007

ZIMBABWE

ITEM

1980

1985

1987

1988

695.62

1 776.56

2 406.71

2 255.14

Government lenders

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

2 648.68

2 906.91

3 061.48

3 370.05

3 460.81

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS Total external public debt

1989

2 304.33

2 496.45

97.92

426.67

757.90

759.67

789.43

902.60

953.60

1 090.07

1 136.10

1 290.73

1 306.93

3.17

268.69

520.08

536.25

568.89

637.40

730.03

949.18

1 201.29

1 398.85

1 489.76

594.53

1 081.21

1 128.74

959.21

946.01

956.45

965.05

867.67

724.08

680.48

664.12

Total public debt service

49.88

322.83

374.12

408.53

344.55

369.54

358.08

471.64

481.18

430.99

470.19

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%)

12.78

27.94

12.33

11.63

11.39

11.40

11.04

16.22

15.51

22.20

19.76

245.16

310.65

455.34

388.56

357.50

503.85

823.24

1 234.26

816.45

606.51

304.76

85.97

41.60

119.42

102.26

79.77

97.31

139.64

112.88

56.34

51.20

37.40

160.64

235.30

291.18

270.16

260.91

334.26

388.68

788.78

495.62

558.98

489.10

International organizations Private lenders

Net total financial flows Net direct investments from DAC Countries Net official development assistance from all sources

Millions of Zimbabwe Dollars

MONEY AND BANKING Money supply (M1)

630

1

1

2

2

2

3

3

6

7

11

Quasi-money

578

1

2

2

2

3

2

2

3

6

5

3

0

0

0

0

0

-2

-3

-3

-2

-3

763

2

3

3

4

5

6

9

14

17

20

Net foreign assets Domestic credit of which claims on private sector

561

1

1

2

2

3

5

6

9

12

15

326

221

265

258

177

219

218

310

511

495

735

Exchange rates (Zimbabwe Dollars per US $) (end of period)

0.6300

1.6400

1.6600

1.9400

2.2700

2.6400

5.0500

5.4800

6.9400

8.3900

9.3100

Exchange rates (Zimbabwe Dollars per US $) (period average)

International reserves (millions of US $)

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

0.6400

1.6100

1.6600

1.8100

2.1200

2.4500

3.6200

5.1000

6.4800

8.1500

8.6700

Deposit rate (%)

3.52

10.04

9.58

9.68

8.85

8.80

14.20

28.63

29.45

26.75

25.92

Discount rate (%)

4.50

9.00

9.00

9.00

9.00

10.25

20.00

29.50

28.50

29.50

29.50

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100)

1.7

3.5

4.5

4.8

5.4

6.4

7.8

11.1

14.2

17.4

21.3

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100)

1.1

2.3

3.0

3.3

3.8

4.5

5.5

8.6

12.0

15.1

19.2

85.1

136.0

132.3

127.1

125.3

115.7

121.5

118.4

117.3

111.3

114.3

78.9

131.3

129.4

124.8

123.8

114.8

119.0

117.2

113.3

109.4

112.6

7.7

41.6

48.9

50.4

51.3

49.5

52.3

47.7

44.6

45.1

47.3

7.0

33.0

40.1

42.0

43.0

46.0

45.0

41.0

39.0

40.0

42.7

SOCIAL INDICATORS Primary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Secondary school enrollment ratio

Total (%)

Female (%) Illiteracy rate

Total (%)

29.9

24.6

22.5

21.4

20.4

19.3

18.5

17.7

16.9

16.1

15.3

37.4

31.2

28.8

27.5

26.3

25.0

24.1

23.1

22.1

21.1

20.1

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000)

67.4

58.0

54.8

53.9

53.0

52.1

51.2

50.3

51.3

52.4

53.4

Crude death rate (per 1,000)

10.3

9.0

8.5

8.9

9.3

9.7

10.1

10.5

11.8

13.2

14.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000)

45.6

42.2

40.3

39.5

38.7

37.8

37.0

36.1

35.3

34.5

33.7

Female (%)

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) Total fertility rate (per woman) Life expectancy at birth

Total (Years)

Male (Years) Female (Years)

145.0

..

..

77.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

280.0

7.0

6.1

5.8

5.6

5.4

5.2

5.0

4.8

4.6

4.5

4.3

59.3

61.1

61.7

60.6

59.5

58.5

57.4

56.4

53.9

51.3

48.8

57.6

59.2

59.5

58.3

57.1

55.9

54.6

53.4

51.2

49.0

46.7 51.1

61.1

63.3

64.1

63.2

62.3

61.5

60.6

59.7

56.9

54.0

Access to health services

Total (% of pop.)

..

71.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Access to safe water

Total (% of pop.)

..

52.0

..

65.1

..

84.0

..

..

77.0

..

..

Urban (% of pop.)

..

100.0

..

99.7

..

..

..

..

99.1

..

..

Rural (% of pop.)

..

10.0

..

13.5

..

..

..

..

65.0

..

..

2 335

2 126

2 052

2 106

2 124

2 034

1 995

1 918

1 963

1 940

1 932

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita)

290

Statistiques ZIMBABWE

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

3 317.24

3 066.86

3 191.29

2 982.52

2 774.03

2 678.76

1 269.62

1 134.53

1 239.14

1 141.75

1 085.35

1 460.12

1 448.97

1 512.12

1 461.91

1 350.92

587.50

483.37

440.03

378.86

455.64

439.20

412.84

17.45

16.99

22.54

578.15

388.28

189.85

399.61

115.87

- 7.36

- 16.98

156.26

369.36

335.51

261.35

244.42

175.83

Choisies 2007 2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

3 020.66

3 388.20

3 557.95

3 221.68

..

1 055.21

1 237.13

1 416.69

1 470.97

1 309.18

..

Prêteurs publics

1 293.16

1 413.82

1 542.78

1 610.03

1 483.43

..

Organisations internationales

337.76

330.40

369.71

428.73

476.95

429.07

..

Prêteurs privés

452.64

211.26

41.40

7.69

12.53

33.73

22.50

..

Service de la dette publique

22.18

13.76

6.09

4.95

2.37

10.95

20.84

16.29

Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

212.97

178.44

212.97

278.77

338.65

382.39

..

Flux financiers nets totaux

128.76

102.82

84.73

106.24

175.51

29.49

..

Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

161.78

198.74

186.33

186.62

367.71

..

Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

RUBRIQUE

DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS Dette publique extérieure totale

Millions de dollars zimbabwéens

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

14

21

26

35

54

132

357

2 087

6 857

44 746

67 201

Masse monétaire (M1)

8

10

8

12

25

49

172

717

2 377

13 678

22 974

Quasi-monnaie

-3

- 13

- 30

- 12

-8

- 11

- 12

- 157

-1 470

-8 373

-8 536

Avoirs extérieurs nets

26

48

67

72

119

220

503

3 041

11 081

65 484

87 568

Crédit intérieur

18

27

38

42

64

103

296

2 124

5 017

19 237

30 876

716

216

213

373

239

92

106

..

..

..

..

Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

dont créances sur le secteur privé

10.8400

18.6100

37.3700

38.1400

0.0551

0.0550

0.0550

0.8237

5.7293

77.9646

250.0000

Taux de change (dollars zimbabwée par $ EU) (fin de période)

10.0000

12.1100

23.6800

38.3000

44.4179

55.0521

55.0358

697.4240

5068.6600

22363.6000

133912.5811

Taux de change (dollars zimbabwée par $ EU) (moy. période)

21.58

18.60

29.06

38.51

50.17

13.95

18.38

35.92

103.21

91.08

216.50

Taux de dépôts (%)

27.00

31.50

39.50

74.41

57.84

57.20

29.65

300.00

110.00

540.00

748.33

Taux d'escompte (%)

25.9

30.7

40.5

64.2

100.0

176.7

424.1

2205.2

9923.5

33521.5

377720.1

Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

24.4

28.7

40.0

67.1

100.0

164.1

407.7

2238.4

8792.0

42868.1

397190.5

Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

113.0

112.4

97.0

98.0

98.0

101.0

97.0

96.0

..

..

..

111.3

106.8

95.0

97.0

97.0

100.0

96.0

95.0

..

..

..

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

48.5

50.3

51.0

43.3

42.0

43.0

40.0

36.0

..

..

..

44.5

41.6

42.3

40.0

40.0

40.3

38.0

35.0

..

..

..

Scolarisation dans le Primaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%) Scolarisation dans le Secondaire

Total (%)

Femmes (%)

14.5

13.7

12.9

12.1

11.3

10.7

10.0

9.4

8.7

8.1

7.6

19.2

18.2

17.3

16.3

15.4

14.5

13.7

12.9

12.1

11.3

10.7

Taux d'analphabétisation

Femmes (%)

Total (%)

54.5

55.5

56.9

58.3

59.6

61.0

62.3

61.6

60.9

60.2

59.5

Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

16.0

17.3

18.4

19.5

20.6

21.7

22.7

22.8

22.8

22.9

23.0

Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

32.9

32.1

31.7

31.3

30.8

30.4

30.0

29.8

29.6

29.5

29.3

Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

..

..

..

..

1100.0

..

..

..

..

..

..

Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.2

4.1

4.0

3.9

3.8

3.7

3.6

3.5

3.4

3.3

3.3

Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

46.3

43.8

42.5

41.2

39.8

38.5

37.2

37.2

37.2

37.3

37.3

Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

44.5

42.3

41.3

40.4

39.4

38.5

37.5

37.7

37.8

37.9

38.1

Hommes (Ans)

48.3

45.4

43.7

42.0

40.3

38.6

36.9

36.8

36.7

36.6

36.4

Femmes (Ans)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

..

..

..

85.0

85.0

..

83.0

..

81.0

..

..

..

..

..

100.0

100.0

..

100.0

..

98.0

..

..

Population urbaine (%)

..

..

..

77.0

77.0

..

74.0

..

72.0

..

..

Population rurale (%)

1 954

2 016

2 005

2 002

2 054

2 064

1 952

2 006

1 978

..

..

Accès à l'eau potable

Population totale (%)

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

291

INDEX AND SOURCES

INDEX ET SOURCES

Index of Indicators Indicator

Table

A

Indicator

Table

F

Agriculture as a share of labor force cereals food aid production self sufficiency rate food production, per capita production indices agriculture food value added annual growth of as a share of GDP Area, Km²

24 23 23 23 22 22 22 28 27 12

B Balance of Payments current account balance exports imports

36 36 36

C Closing Business Time (years) Recovery rate (cents on the dollar) Contraceptive prevalence (%) Crude birth rate Crude death rate Calorie supply per capita

5 5 15 16 16 22

D Dealing with Licences Procedures (number) Time (days) Cost (% of income per capita) Debt, External outstanding (% exports, % GDP) service (% exports, % GDP) total

1 1 1 1 40 40 40

E Education illiteracy rate, adult public expenditure as % of GNP repeaters, primary school survival rate, primary school school enrolment primary secondary teachers, female (% of total) primary secondary pupil/teacher ratio (primary schools) Electricity Installed Capacity by Type Thermal Hydro Nuclear Geothermal Employing Workers Hiring cost (% of salary) Rigidity of Employment Index (0-100) Firing costs (weeks of wages) Enforcing Contracts Procedures (number) Time (days) Cost (% of debt) Exports of goods and non-factor services annual growth of as a share of GDP

294

12 19 21 21 12;20 20 19 19 19 8 8 8 8 2 2 2 4 4 4 31 29

Fertility rate age-specific total Financial flows foreign direct investment (% total) official development assistance(%total) total

16 16 41 41 41

G Getting Credit Public registry coverage (% adults) Private bureau coverage (% adults) Disclosure Index (0-6) Legal Rights Index (0-10) Government finance expenditure overall balance revenue Gross Domestic Investment annual growth of as a share of GDP private (% GDP) public (% GDP) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) annual growth of per capita at constant 1995 prices per capita, at current prices per capita growth of total, at constant 1995 prices total, at current market prices Gross Domestic Savings (% GDP) Gross National Product (GNP), per capita Gross National Savings (% GDP)

3 3 3 3 32 32 32 31 29 30 30 26 26 25 26 26 25 30 12; 25 30

H Health services, population with access to Health, public expenditure as % of GDP Immunization rates

18 18 18

I, J, K Information Technology Internet Users Personal Computers Imports of goods and non-factor services annual growth of as a share of GDP Industry annual growth of as a share of GDP as a share of labor force Inflation (CPI) all items food Irrigated Land Agricultural Land

10 10 31 29 28 27 24 33 33 6 6

L Life expectancy at birth female/male ratio total

12 12

M, N, O Manufacturing annual growth of as a share of GDP Mortality rate infant maternal

28 27 17 17

Index of Indicators Indicator

Table

M, N, O under five Migration, net per 1,000 Money Supply, broad annual growth of income velocity of total Net Electricity Generation by Type Thermal Hydro Nuclear Geothermal

4 14 34 34 34 7 7 7 7

P, Q , R Paying Taxes aged 15-64 years Time (hours) Total tax rate (% profit) Population aged 15-64 years doubling date female (%) growth rate net migration natural increase, rate total urban and rural Women of Child-bearing age (15-49 years) Private final consumption annual growth of as a share of GDP Protecting Investors Investor Protection Index (0-10) Public final consumption annual growth of as a share of GDP

5 5 5

13 13 13 13 14 14 12; 13 25 26 22 42 29 3 31 29

Indicator

Table

Registering Property Procedures (number) Time (days) Cost (% of property value)

2 2 13 11

S Safe water, population with access to Services annual growth of as a share of GDP as a share of labor force Start a Business Procedures to start a Business (number) Time to start a Business (days) Cost to Start a Business (% of income per capita)

18 22 28 27 24 1 1 1

T-Z 11 11 20

Telecommunications Main Telephone Lines Mobile Cellular Subscribers Transportation Roads Railways Air Trade, external indices exports, volume imports, volume terms of trade intra-African trade exports/imports by country exports/imports by economic grouping Trading Across Borders Time for import (days) Time for export (days) Documents for import (number) Documents for export (number)

11 22 22 22 11 37 37 37 38 39 4 4 4 4

295

Index des indicateurs Indicateur

Tableau

A

Indicateur

Tableau

E

Accès au crédit Registre du secteur public (% des adultes) Registre du secteur privé (% des adultes) Indice d'ouverture (0-6) Indice des droits légaux (0-10) Agriculture céréales aide alimentaire production taux d'autosuffisance alimentaire en % de la population active indices de la production agricole alimentaire production alimentaire, par habitant valeur ajoutée croissance annuelle de en part du PIB

3 3 3 3

23 23 23 24 22 22 22 28 27

B Balance des paiements balance des comptes courants exportations importations

36 36 36

nombre d'élèves par maîtres au primaire personnel enseignant, féminin (% du total) primaire secondaire redoublants, école primaire scolarisation primaire secondaire Taux de survie, école primaire Embauche des travailleurs Coût d'embauche (% du salaire) Indice de rigidité de l'emploi (0-100) Coût de licenciement (semaines de salaires) Epargne domestique brute (% du PIB) Epargne nationale brute (% du PIB) Espérance de vie à la naissance féminin/masculin ratio total Exécution des contrats Formalités (nombre) Délai (jours) Coûts (% de la dette) Exportations des biens et services non facteurs croissance annuelle de en part du PIB

C

F, G, H

Calories par habitant, apport journalier Capacité d'électrité installée par catégorie Thermique Hydraulique Nucléaire Géothermique Commerce, extérieur commerce intra-african exportations/importations par pays exportations/importations par groupement éco. indices exportations, volume importations, volume termes de l'échange Commerce transfrontalier Délai pour importer (jours) Délai pour exporter (jours) Documents pour importer (nombre) Documents pour exporter (nombre) Consommation finale privée croissance annuelle de en part du PIB Consommation finale publique croissance annuelle de en part du PIB Contraception, prévalence de la (%) Créations d'entreprises Formalités pour créer une entreprise (nombre) Délais pour créer une entreprise (jours) Coûts pour créer une entreprise (% du revenu par Capital minimal (% du revenu par hab.)

Fécondité taux de, 15-19 ans taux de, synthétique Fermeture d'entreprises Délai (heures) Taux de recouvrement (centimes par dollar) Finances publiques dépenses recettes solde global Flux financiers aide publique au développement (% du total) investissements directs de l'étranger (% du total) total Génération nette d'éléctricité par catégorie Thermique Hydraulique Nucléaire Géothermique

8 8 8 8 22 38 39 37 37 37 4 4 4 4 31 29 31 29 15 1 1 1 1

D Dette extérieure service (% des exportations, % du PIB) totale totale (% des exportations, % du PIB)

40 40 40

E Eau potable, population ayant accès à Education analphabétisation, taux (adultes) dépenses totales en % du PNB

296

19 19 19 21 12;20 20 21 2 2 2 30 30 12 12 4 4 4 31 29

16 16 5 5 32 32 32 41 41 41 7 7 7 7

I, J, K, L Importations des biens et services non facteurs croissance annuelle de en part du PIB Industrie croissance annuelle de en % de la population active en part du PIB Industrie manufacturière croissance annuelle de en part du PIB Inflation (IPC) alimentation général Investissement intérieur brut croissance annuelle de en part du PIB privée (% du PIB) public (% du PIB)

18

M

12 19

Masse monétaire croissance annuelle de

31 29 28 24 27 28 26 33 33 31 29 28 28

34

Index des indicateurs Indicateur

Tableau

M total vitesse de circulation de la monnaie Migration, nette par 1,000 Mortalité, taux de infantile maternel moins de 5 ans taux brut de

34 34 14 16 15 16 16

16 1 1 1

P, Q, R Paiement des taxes et impôts Paiements (nombre) Délai (heures) Taux de taxation (% du bénéfice) Population année de doublement entre 15-64 ans féminin (%) Femme en âge de procréer (15-49 ans) migration nette taux d'accroissement naturel taux de croissance total urbain et rural Produit Intérieur Brut (PIB) croissance annuelle de croissance par habitant par habitant aux prix constants de 1995

Tableau

P, Q, R

N, O Natalité, taux brut de obtention de licences Formalités (nombres) Temps (jours) Coût (% du revenu par hab.)

Indicateur

5 5 5 13 13 13 15 14 14 13 12; 13 14 26 26 26

par habitant aux prix courants total aux prix courants du marché total, aux prix constants de 1995 Produit National Brut (PNB), par habitant protection des investisseurs Indice de protection des investisseurs (0-10)

25 25 26 12; 25 3

S, T, U Santé dépenses publiques en % du PIB population ayant accès aux services de santé Technologie de l'information Utilisateurs d'internet Ordinateurs personnels Télécommunications Lignes téléphoniques fixes Abonnés aux téléphones mobiles Terres agricoles Terres irriguées Transport Routier Ferroviaire Aérien Services croissance annuelle de en % de la population active en part du PIB Superficie, Km² Transfert de propriété Formalités (nombres) Temps (jours) Coût (% de la valeur de la proprieté)

18 18 10 10 9 9 6 6 11 11 11 28 24 27 12 2 2 2

V-Z Vaccination, taux de

18

297

Data Sources Population:

United Nations, World Population Prospects, CD Rom; The 2004 Revision.

Labour Force:

Food and Agriculture Organisation. FAOSTAT Database, 2006

Production:

Food and Agriculture Organization. FAOSTAT Database 2006. UNIDO, Industrial Statistics Database, 1999/2005. UN Statistics Division, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics, various years.

Social Indicators:

World Bank, African Development Indicators, various years. WHO, The World Health Report, various issues UNDP, Human Development Report, various issues. UNICEF, The State of the World’s Children, various years. UNESCO, Statistical Yearbook, various issues. ADB regional member countries publications. World Bank, Africa Live Database, September 2006. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Report WP/98, World Population Profile 1999/2000 ADB Economic and Social Statistics Division estimates.

National Accounts:

United Nations: National Accounts, Main Aggregates Database, September 2006. World Bank, Africa Live Database, November 2006. IMF, World Economic Outlook data files, September 2006. ADB Economic and Social Statistics Division estimates. Regional Member Countries.

Government Finance:

World Economic Outlook data files, September 2006.

Money and Banking, Exchange Rates, Interest Rates and Price Indices:

IMF, International Financial Statistics, CD Rom, January 2007. IMF, International Financial Statistics, CD Rom, January 2007. ILO, Yearbook of Labour Statistics, various years. ADB Economic and Social Statistics Division estimates.

External Trade:

IMF, World Economic Outlook, September 2006. ADB Statistics Department. IMF DOTS CD Rom, November, 2006.

Balance of Payments:

International Financial Statistics, CD Rom, December 2006. IMF, World Economic Outlook, September, 2006. ADB, Economic and Social Statistics Division.

External Debt:

GDF Online Database, World Bank Site, February 2007. IMF, World Economic Outlook, September, 2006.

Financial Flows:

OECD, Reporting System Division, January, 2007. ADB, Economic and Social Statistics Division.

Infrastructure:

Food and Agriculture Organization. FAOSTAT Database 2006 International Telecommunication Union. ITU CD-ROM 10th Edition 2006 US Department of Energy. International Energy Annual 2004. United Nations, Energy Statistics Yearbook, various issues. World Bank, Africa Development Indicators, 2006.

Investment Climate:

World Bank, Doing Business 2006 Database.

298

Sources des données Population :

Nations Unies, World Population Prospects CD Rom, The 2004 Revision.

Population active :

Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture.

Production :

Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture. Base de données FAOSTAT 2006. ONUDI, base de données Statistiques industrielles, 1999/2006 Division des Statistiques des Nations Unies, Bulletin mensuel de Statistiques, années diverses.

Indicateurs sociaux :

Banque mondiale, African Development Indicators, années diverses. PNUD, Rapport sur le développement humain, années diverses. UNICEF, La situation des enfants dans le monde, années diverses. OMS, Rapport sur la santé dans la monde, années diverses. UNESCO, Annuaire statistique, années diverses U.S. Bureau of the Census, Report WP/99, World Population Profile 1999/2000. Publications des pays membres régionaux de la BAD. Banque mondiale, Africa Live Database, septembre 2006. Estimations, Division des statistiques économiques et sociales de la BAD.

Comptabilité nationale :

Nations Unies : Base de données sur les principaux agrégats, septembre 2005. Banque mondiale, Africa Live Database, septembre 2006. FMI, Perspectives de l’économie mondiale, septembre 2006. Estimations, Division des statistiques économiques et sociales de la BAD. Pays membres régionaux.

Finances publiques :

Perspectives de l’économie mondiale, septembre 2006.

Monnaie et banque, Taux de change, Taux d’intérêt et Indices des prix :

FMI, Statistiques financières internationales, CD Rom, janvier 2006 FMI, Statistiques financières internationales, CD Rom, janvier 2007 OIT, Annuaire des statistiques du travail, Années diverses. Estimations, Division des statistiques économiques et sociales de la BAD.

Commerce extérieur :

FMI, Perspectives de l’économie mondiale, septembre 2006. FMI Dots, CD Rom, FMI novembre 2006.

Balance des paiements :

Statistiques financières internationales, CD Rom, décembre 2006. FMI, Perspectives de l’économie mondiale, septembre 2006. Division des statistiques économiques et sociales de la BAD.

Dette extérieure :

Base de données en ligne, GDF, site de la Banque Mondiale, février 2007. FMI, Perspectives de l’économie mondiale, septembre 2006.

Flux financiers :

OCDE, Division des systèmes statistiques, janvier 2007. Division des statistiques économiques et sociales de la BAD. Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture. Base de données FAOSTAT 2006. Union internationale des télécommunications, UIT CD-ROM 10e Edition 2006 Département de l’énergie EU, Annuaire internationale de l’énergie 2004, éditions diverses. Banque mondiale, Indicateurs de développement en Afrique 2006.

Infrastructure :

Climat des investissements : Banque mondiale, Doing Business 2006 Database.

299

This publication was prepared by the Statistics Department.Other publications of the Department are:

Cette publication a été préparée par le Département de la statistique. Autres publications du Département :

COMPENDIUM OF STATISTICS (Annual)

COMPENDIUM DE STATISTIQUES (annuel)

GENDER, POVERTY AND ENVIRONMENTAL INDICATORS (Annual, Statistics on African Countries)

INDICATEURS DU GENRE, LA PAUVRETE ET L’ENVIRONNEMENT (annuel, statistiques sur les pays africains)

ADB STATISTICS POCKET BOOK (Annual)

LIVRE DE POCHE DES STATISTIQUES DE LA BAD (annuel)

AFRICAN STATISTICAL JOURNAL (Semi-annual)

JOURNAL STATISTIQUE AFRICAIN (semestriel)

WALL CHART ON MDGs (Annual)

POSTER SUR LES OMD (annuel)

Copies of these publications can be obtained by contacting the following address:

Pour obtenir des copies de ces publications, prière prendre contact avec :

Statistics Department African Development Bank

Département de la statistique. Banque africaine de développement

Temporary Relocation Agency (TRA) - Agence Temporaire de Relocalisation (ATR) BP. 323, 1002 Tunis Belvédère Tunis, Tunisia / Tunisie Tel: (216) 7110 3325 Fax: (216) 7110 3743 E-mail: [email protected] Web Site: http://www.afdb.org

300