Apply Politic

ynmr&Sd&if? jynfolvlxkudk ynmrJhatmif vkyfxm;&if? tmPm&Sifrsm;wufzdkYvG,fr,f/ ynm&ifhusufwJh jynfolvlxktay:rSm tmPm&Sifrsm;pdk;rdk;zdkY rvG,fbl;/ 'gaMumifhrdkY jynfolvlxkudk ynmay;zdkY tifrwef ta&;MuD;w,f ++

== jynfolvlxku

a':atmifqef;pkMunf 5-8-99 == ,HkMunfcsuf eufeJjcif;um; pdk;aMumufrIYtm; uif;yap&m ++ == DEEP FAITH ELIMINATE FEAR ++ == trdkufarSmiftm;MuD;av w&m;aoem;yif;udk;um;edkifav ++ == THE GREATER THE IGNORANCE, THE GREATER THE DOGMATISM. ++ 1

==

a& eJY Mum ++

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eDarmif 2



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3

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todynmzGHUjzdK;ygrS vlYtcGifhta&; av;pm;vdkufemrI &SdEdkifrnf/ t"durSm ynma&;zGHU jzdK;rI jzpfonf/ pD;yGm;a&;toifhtwifh zGHUjzdK;vQifyif ynma&;vnf;zGHUjzdK;Edkifonf/ þ zGHUjzdK;rIrsm;r&SdvQif vlYtcGifhta&;qdkwm r&SdEdkif[k t"dyÜg,fzGifhqdkEdkifygonf/ 'Dru kd a&pDtcGit hf a&;qdw k m wm0efEiS w hf zJG ufcpH m;cGi&hf adS om tcGit hf a&;udak c: onf/ Oyrm ] vGwfvyfpGm vkyfaqmifydkifcGifh «um,uH» ] vGwfvyfpGm ajymqdkydkufcGifh « 0pDuH » ] vGwfvyfpGm awG;ac:ydkifcGifh «raemuH» ponfwdkYrSm tcGifhta&;rsm;jzpfonf/ tJ'D tcGifhta&;rsm; &,lvdkygu rnfolUudkrS rxdcdkuf? repfemap& [laom wm0efudk ausyGef&ygrnf/ xdkYaMumifh rnfolUudkrS rxdcdkuf? repfemapbJ vkyfaqmifydkifcGifh/ rnfolUudkrS rxdcdkuf? repfemapbJ ajymqdkydkifcGifh/ rnfolUudkrS rxdcdkuf? repfemapbJ awG;awmMuHqydkifcGifh/ wdkY jzpfygonf/ tcGifhta&;wpfckxJudkom &,lvdkvQif rjzpfEdkifay/ wm0efausyGefzdkY vdkonf/ 'Drdkua&pDwm0efausyGefolonf 'Drdkua&pDusifhpOfudkusifhoHk;jyD; 'Drdkua&pDtcGifhta&; rsm;udk &,lcHpm;Muygu xdcdkufepfemrnfhol r&SdEdkifaMumif; ay:vGifvSayonf/ xddcdkuf epfemrI r&Sdaom vlYtodkif;t0dkif;onf om,mayrnf/ xdktcsufrSm &Sif;vSayonf/ 'Dru kd a&pDonf awmif;,l&aomt&mr[kw?f rnfou l rS 'Dru kd a&pDurkd ay;Edik yf g 'Drdkua&pDusifhpOfudk vlwdkif;usifhoHk;jcif;jzifh 'Drdkua&pD vlYabmiftzGJUtpnf; jzpfay: vmjyD; 'Drdkua&pDtcGifhta&;rsm; toD;oD;&&SdcHpm;Mu&rSm jzpfygw,f/ 'Drdkua&pD[m usifhpOfwpf&yfom jzpfygw,f/ 'Drdkua&pDusifhpOfudk tpOfwpdkuf usifhoHk;jcif;jzifh 'Drdkua&pDtcGifhta&;rsm; zGHUjzdK;wdk;wufvmrSmjzpfovdk 'Drdkua&pDusifhpOfudk tpOfwpdkuf usifhoHk;jcif;jzifh um uG,fae&rSm jzpfygw,f/ 'Drdkua&pDusifhpOf usifhoHk;rI ysufuGufonfESifhwjydKifwnf; tmPm&Sifpepf\ p&dkufvu©Pmrsm; Mum;0ifvmayawmhrnf/ rdrdudk,fwdkifyif rod rom tmPm&SifjzpfvmEdkifaMumif; tpOftjrJ EdkifiHa&;owd &Sdaeoifhonf/ txl;ojzifh 'Drdkua&pDtzGJUtpnf;0if pnf;&kH;a&;rSL;rsm;onf rdrdwdkYudk,fwdkif 'Drdkua&pDusifhpOfudk av;av;pm;pm; tpOfwpdkuf usifhoHk;um jynfoludkpHerlem jyoifh onf/ 'Drdkua&pD? 'Drdkua&pD[k EIwfrSajymae&kHrQESifh rvHkavmufyg/ jynfolYtMum;rSm 'Drdkua&pDtkwfjrpfcs EdkifrSom atmifjrifrI yef;wdkifudk vSrf;Edkifygrnf/ 6

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ESifhwpfcktMum;rSm csdefcGifvQmuJhodkY tjyeftvSefxdef;ñSdaom ,EÅ&m;awG tvGeftm; aumif;wmawGU&onf/ 'gaMumifh twk,loifhonf/ r@dKifwpfckESifhwpfck b,folurSb,folYudk vTrf;rdk;rIr&Sd&ovdkpGufzufjcif; r&Sd &wmaMumifhr@dKifwoD;wjcm;pD tjynfht0vkyfydkifcGifh&SdNyD; woD;wjcm;pDbJ wdk;wuf atmifjrifrIawG &aeMuonf/ ta&;BuD;qHk;uawmh w&m;pD&ifa&;r@dKifbJ? vGwfvyfpGmw&m;pD&ifa&;qdkwm b,folurS rvTrf;rdk;&? 0ifa&mufrpGufzufrSom jzpfrSmyg/ odkYrSom Oya'a&SharSmufrSm = edKifiHom;awG tm;vHk;wajy;nD &Sd&rnf + qdkwJh w&m;a&;aqmifyk'f = Oya'txuf rSm b,folrS r&Sdap& + qdkwJh w&m;a&;aqmifyk'fawGudk tajymoufouf r[kwfbJ vufawGYtaumiftxnfaz: aqmif&GufMu&rSm jzpfygonf/ a':atmifqef;pkMunf uvnf; 5-&uf? 8-v? 1999-ckESpfrSm= Oya'pdk;rdk;a&; &SdzdkYqdkwm[m w&m;pD&ifa&;r@dKif[m tkyfcsKyfwJhol&JUvufatmufrSm r&Sdap&bl;/ rdrdwdkYbmom rdrdwdkY r@dKifwpfcktaeeJY &yfwnfcGifh&Sd&r,f + [lí4if;/ = tpdk;&vkyfwJholrsm;? tkyfcsKyfwJholrsm;[m w&m;Oya'udkvTrf;rdk;Edkifw,f qdk&if 'g Oya'pdk;rdk;rIr[kwfawmhbl;/ tmPm&Sifrsm;&JUpdk;rdk;rIom jzpfoGm;vdrfhr,f/ 'Dawmh tmPm&SifedKifiHawGrSmMunfhvdkuf&if Oya'pdk;rdk;a&;r&Sdbl; qdkwm awGY&vdrfhr,f/ Oya' pdk;rdk;a&;r[kwfbl;? vlom;rsm;&JUpdk;rdk;a&;jzpfw,f/ edKifiH&JUtmPmrsm;udk ,lxm;wJhol rsm;&JUpdk;rdk;a&;jzpfw,f/ 'Dawmh vlawGuOya'txufudk a&mufoGm;NyDqdk&if Oya' pdk;rdk;a&;[m ysufoGm;NyDbJ + [lí4if; ajymMum;cJhygonf/ 'Drdkua&pDedKifiHawGrSm = Oya'txufrSm b,folrS r&Sdbl; + qdkwJh om"uawG trsm;BuD; &Sdygw,f/ Oyrm- NAdwdefedKifiHrSm bk&ifrBuD;u tkyfcsKyfygw,f 'gayr,fh bk&ifrBuD;[m Oya'udk vdkufem&ygw,f/ Oya'txufrSm r&Sdygbl;/ *syefedKifiHrSm {u&mZfbk&ifu tkyfcsKyfaeaomfvnf; wu,fawmh Oya'u {u&mZf&JUtxufrSmbJ &Sdygw,f/ xdkif;edKifiHrSmvnf; tkyfcsKyfwJh bk&if[m Oya'txufrSm &Sdraeygbl;/ tJ'DvdkvufawGUaz:aqmifEdkifrSom Oya'pdk;rdk;rI&SdvmNyD; edKifiHat;csrf;om,m rI &SdvmrSmyg/ jynfolYb0vHkNcHKrI &SdvmrSmyg/ jynfolYb0vHkNcHKrIqdkwm aESmuf,Sufzsuf qD;vdkolawG&JUtEÅ&m,frS uif;a0;jcif;wpfckwnf;udk qdkvdkwmr[kwf? ppfrSefaom jynf olYb0vHkNcHKa&;&zdkY&mtwGuf t"dutcsufrSm tjypfr&Sdaomjynfoludk rSm;,Gif;zrf;qD; jcif;? rSm;,Gif;pGmaxmifcsjcif;wdkYrS umuG,fay;&ef jzpfayonf/ odkYrSom Oya'pdk;rdk;rI [k ac:Edkifonf/ Oya'qdkwm jynfolYvTwfawmf (odkY) ygvDrefrSjyXmef;twnfjyKvdkufaom vdkuf 14

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avsmhaygh&ef&nf&G,fum vmbfay;jcif;onf4if;? rw&m;MoZmoHk;jcif;onf4if;? jynfol udk,fwdkifu jynfolYw&m;pD&ifa&;udk bHk;bHk;vJusatmif vkyfaqmifjcif; jzpfonf/ 'g awGudk jynfolawGtaeeJY txl;yif a&SmifusOf&rSm jzpfonf/ Oya'jyK&mrSm aemufaMumif;jyeftmPm oufa&mufrI r&Sdap&/ jypf'Pfxif &Sm;jcif; r&Sdao;bJ rnfolYudkrQw&m;cHtjzpf rrSwf,l&/ rnfolrqdkw&m;&Hk;wGif a&Shae iSg;&rf;íaomfvnf;aumif;? rdrdudk,fwdkifaomfvnf;aumif;? xkacsckcHydkifcGifh &Sdap&rnf/ vl\*kPfodu©mudk xdcdkufapaom rnfonfhjypf'PfudkrQ csrSwfjcif; rjyK&/ ponfwdkYudk zGJUpnf;tkyfcsKyfyHktajccHOya'wGif xnfhíjyXmef;jcif;rSm Oya'jzifhjynfoludk tEdkifht xuf jyKusifhjcif;rS umuG,f&ef jzpfayonf/ twdk;wufqHk;? tzGHUNzdK;qHk;qdkwJh edKifiHawG&JU zGJUpnf;tkyfcsKyfyHktajccHOya'rSm txufuaz:jycJhwJh r@dKifoHk;cktjyif vGwfvyfpGmajymqdkwifjycGifh[m pwkwÄr@dKif jzpfaeNyD; vGwfvyfpGmynmoifMum;cGifh[mvnf; yOör@dKiftjzpf ajymif;vJvmaewm awGU&w,f/ vlYtcGifha&;aMuNimpmwrf; tydk'f-19 wGifvGwfvyfpGm ajymqdkwifjycGifhudk atmufygtwdkif;jyXmef;xm;ygonf/ = vlwdkif;wGif vGwfvyfpGm xifjrif,lqcGifhESifh vGwfvyfpGm a&;om;az:jycGifh&Sd onf/ tqdkyg tcGifhta&;rsm;ESifh taESmuft,Sufr&SdbJ vGwfvyfpGm xifjrifEdkifcGifh ygonfhtjyif edKifiHe,ferdwfrsm;udk taxmufxm;&efrvdkbJ owif;taMumif;t&mESifh oabmw&m;rsm;udk wenf;enf;jzifh vGwfvyfpGm &SmazGqnf;yl;EdkifcGifh? vufcHEdkifcGifh ESifh ydkrdkjzefYcsDEdkifcGifh + wdkYvnf; yg0ifonf/ txufyg vGwfvyfpGmajymqdkwifjycGifhaMumifh edKifiHacgif;aqmifawG? ygwDacgif; aqmifawGutp atmufajc0efxrf;awGtxd rdrdwdkY&JU udk,fusifhodu©mudk twwfEdkif qHk; xdef;odrf;NyD; wdkif;jynfESifhvlrsdK;udk cspfjrwfEdk;MuaMumif; jyoMuwmudk tvGeftm; &p&m awGU&ygonf/ 'g[m jynfoluaeNyD; tpdk;& ,EÅ&m;tm;vHk;udk wdkuf&dkufxdef; csKyfvdkufjcif; jzpfygonf/ vGwfvyfpGmajymqdkwifjycGifh toHk;csoludkvnf; wnfqJOya'u tjyeftvSef xdef;csKyfxm;wm awGU&ygonf/ rrSefruefa0zefvQif Oyaa'aMumif;jzifh jyefvnf w &m;pGJqdkEdkifonf/ þodkY rrSefruefa0zefcH&ojzifh ay:aygufvmaom epfemrIrsm;udk vnf; Oya'aMumif;t& awmif;qdkydkifcGifhrsm; &Sdayonf/ rrSefruefbJvnf; ra0zef 0efYMuay/ rSefuefyguvnf; ra0zefbJ raeMuay/ þodkYjzifh a0zefola&m? ta0zef cH&olyg pdwfydkif;qdkif&m t&nftcsif;rsm; wdk;wufzGHUNzdK;vmaeMuwm awGU&ygonf/ ,aeYurÇmrSmynmacwfvdkY owfrSwfaeMuygNyD/ edKifiHwdkif; edKifiHwdkif;[mynm tNydKif&SmMu? okawoetNydKifvkyfMu? wDxGifrIawGtNydKifBuJMueJY wpfurÇmvHk;a,muf 16

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