Apparatus And Procedure.docx

APPARATUS NO

COMPONENTS

DESCRIPTION Allows fluid to flow in one direction, in this case from bottom to top.

1.

Figure 1: Check valve

These valves have four or five pipe connections, commonly called ports. One pressure inlet, two-cylinder ports providing pressure to the double acting cylinder or actuator and one or two outlets to exhaust pressure from the cylinders.

2.

Figure 2: 4/3-way valve manually

Retract or extend to ensure that the fluid flow with the right system.

3.

Figure 3:Cylinder

The hydraulic fluid entering the system from pump.

4.

Figure 4: Hydraulic fluid source with pressure gauge

The hydraulic fluid exiting the system to the pump

5.

Figure 5: Hydraulic fluid sink with pressure gauge

The pressure is relieved by allowing the pressurized fluid to flow from an auxiliary passage out of the system

6.

Figure 6: Pressure release valve

The fluid is controlled directly or automatically by control valves and distributed through tubes.

7.

Figure 7:Hydraulic tubes

To stop the cylinder in case of emergency stop or pressure drop. Control the inlet and outlet of the air system.

8.

Figure 8:Non-return piloted valve

PROCEDURE 1. The drawing of the given hydraulic circuit diagram of the system was studied and understood. 2. The hydraulic components that were involved in this experiment were recognized and through their symbol labels. 3. The practical assembly of the hydraulic circuit was constructed. 4. The hydraulic component attached at the wall according to the circuit diagram. 5. The tubes are attached to the hydraulic component starts from the double action cylinder. 6. The system was executed by pressing and activating the switch involved. 7. Observations and results were obtained.