Chapter 3
Multiple choice test
Chapter
3 Energy and fuels
SoW ref
8l Heating and cooling
Name
Class
Teacher
There is only one correct answer to each question. Tick () the box next to the answer that you think is right. 1
Which answer shows the correct units for energy and temperature? Energy units
Temperature
A
degrees Celsius
joules
B
joules
degrees Celsius
C
joules
watts
D
watts
degrees Celsius
A 2
B
C
D
Which answer shows the correct temperatures? Room temp.
Body temp.
Iced water
Boiling water
A
0 °C
100 °C
0 °C
20 °C
B
20 °C
37 °C
0 °C
100 °C
C
37 °C
20 °C
20 °C
100 °C
D
100 °C
20 °C
0 °C
37 °C
A
B
C
D
3
When a hammer is picked up by the head (metal end) it feels cold. This is because A metals are colder than other materials B metals are good conductors and take heat energy from the hand C metals react with the skin to feel cold D everything you touch feels cold
4
At a burger bar a metal rod is used to test the temperature inside cooked food. (The food is then thrown away). What is the proper name for this metal rod? A alcohol thermometer B bi-metallic strip C pH meter D temperature probe
Hodder Science Assessment Pack © 2003 Hodder & Stoughton Educational
Chapter 3
Multiple choice test
5
Which answer best explains what happens to particles as their temperature rises? A they break up B they decompose C they fuse together D they move faster
6
When solids are heated they can expand slightly. This is because A the gaps between the particles gets bigger B more particles are made by the energy C the particles swell up as they absorb energy D the particles vibrate more and move apart
Questions 7–9 refer to the drawing of the house below.
7
Which energy saving improvement prevents heat loss by convection? A cavity wall insulation B double glazing C draught excluders D porch
8
Which two energy saving improvements prevent heat loss by conduction? A double glazing and porch B draught excluders and double glazing C draught excluders and porch D loft insulation and cavity wall insulation
9
Which answer best describes how cavity wall insulation works? A it acts like a blanket and keeps the house warm B it contains pockets of trapped air that are poor conductors C it reflects back heat radiation D it stops warm air escaping between the bricks
Hodder Science Assessment Pack © 2003 Hodder & Stoughton Educational
Chapter 3
Multiple choice test
10 Which graph represents a pure liquid turning into a solid as it cools? A B
C
D
11 Which answer describes how these energy transfer methods work?
A
Conduction energy passed to next particle
Convection fluid becomes less dense when heated energy passed to next particle
B
electromagnetic waves
C
energy passed to next particle
electromagnetic waves
D
electromagnetic waves
fluid becomes less dense when heated
A
B
C
D
12 How does the heat of the sun reach the earth’s atmosphere? A by conduction, convection and radiation B by convection and radiation C by conduction and convection D by radiation only
Hodder Science Assessment Pack © 2003 Hodder & Stoughton Educational
Radiation electromagnetic waves fluid becomes less dense when heated fluid becomes less dense when heated energy passed to next particle