Lesson Overview States of Matter 4th Grade Less on 1
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Overview • •
Pre Test Physical Properties of Matter
• Measuring Matter Construct a simple balancemass (g) Spring Scale- weight (newtons) • Solids Measuring mass and volume • Liquids Compare properties of liquids/solids Measuring mass and volume • Gases Compare gases/liquids/solids Measuring mass and volume
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• Air Takes up space/A mixture of gases
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• Volume Measure/Compare Solid & Liquid Water Expands as it Freezes
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• Phase Change Role Play States of Matter Adding and Taking Away Energy
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Measuring the Mass
Time 45 min 55 min 55 min 55 min 55 min 55 min 55 min 55 min 55 min 55 min 55 min 55 min 40 min 30 min 55 min 55 min 55 min 50 min 50 min 55
Other Things to Know: Advance Preparation * Make: Physical Properties of Matter chart * Prepare: Properties of Matter Table (pg. 14)
* Punch holes toward top of paper cups * Copy Blackline Master: Making a Balance * Review care of spring scales * Set up measuring stations * Need about 800 ml of water *Make: What We Think About States of Matter chart *Need: 2 liter bottle w/ colored water * Fill cup w/ 4oz vegetable oil * Make & Laminate Word Sort Card Set * Need: can of pop * Make & Laminate Word Sort Card Set * Need: 2 liters of water (colored)
* 300 ml of water (part 2) * Book: What Is the World Made Of? * Need: Ice Cube Tray/ Make Ice Cubes (1 per team) * Make Copies: Prewriting Thinking Sheet
* Ice Cubes (1 per group of 4) * Make: Paper Sun * Prepare: 20 index cards- Write: Water Particle * Prepare: Soufflé cups: ½ full water w/ food coloring * Need: Ice Cubes (1 per group of 2)
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Physical Change = Same Mass • Physical Change Solid to Liquid (Melting Point) chocolate chips
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• Physical Change Liquid to Gas Evaporation and Condensation
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• Physical Change Liquid to Solid (Freezing Point)
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Mixing Solids and Liquids
Slime • Post Assessment
min 55 min 55 min 55 min 45 min 15 min 15 min 55 min 55 min 50 min 50 min 45 min
*Miscellaneous items for testing different variables * Need: Heat Source (hair dryer, sun, heat register) * Material to investigate (easy to change phases) * Make & Laminate Word Sort Card Set *Prepare: Water and Hot Plate * Conduct Activity Early in Day for Observations Later * Need: Space in School Freezer
* Book: What’s the Matter in Mr. Whiskers’ Room * 2 liter pop bottle with lid *Copy: Slime Handout * Make Borax Solution