3c Surat At-tahreem

  • November 2019
  • PDF

This document was uploaded by user and they confirmed that they have the permission to share it. If you are author or own the copyright of this book, please report to us by using this DMCA report form. Report DMCA


Overview

Download & View 3c Surat At-tahreem as PDF for free.

More details

  • Words: 976
  • Pages: 7
Surrat at - Tahree Su eem m: (First Two Ruku’s) Preliminary Points (Tathakur):

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·PLQSHUVRQDOLW\7UXHERQGVPDQRI$OODK ¶LEDGXU 5DKPDDQ  $OVRLQFOXGHVXPPDU\RIWKHELJJHVWVLQV D6PDOOVLQV²ZDVKHGRIIDXWRPDWLFDOO\E\JRRGGHHGV E%LJJHUVLQV²FDQQRWEHIRUJLYHQZLWKRXWWDXEDW 3UHUHTXLVLWHVRIWUXH7DXEDW ,,,6RFLDO'HYHORSPHQW $/HVVRQ7KLVOHVVRQGHDOVZLWKWKHIDPLO\0RYLQJIURPWKHLQGLYLGXDO0XVOLPWRWKHFROOHFWLYH %DVLFXQLWRIVRFLHW\LVWKHIDPLO\XQLW 4XU·DQ GLVFXVVHV WKH IDPLO\ ODZV LQ JUHDW GHWDLO  9HU\ OLWWOH RQ WKH HFRQRPLF SROLWLFDO MXGLFLDO V\VWHP 4XU·DQRQO\RXWOLQHVWKHIXQGDPHQWDOSULQFLSOHV%XWUHJDUGLQJIDPLO\ODZVYHU\GHWDLOHGGLVFXVVLRQLQ WKH4XU·DQ DVHFWLRQVRIVXUDWDO%DTDUD E6XUDWDQ1LVDD F6XUDWDO0DLGD G6XUDWDQ1RRU H6XUDWDO$K]DE I6XUDWDO0XMDGLOD J,QFROOHFWLRQRIPHGLQLVXUDKVWZRFRPSOHWHVXUDKVRQIDPLO\VWUXFWXUHDQGIDPLO\ODZV ODVWWZR VXUDKVLQWKLVFROOHFWLRQ  L6XUDWDW7DODT LL6XUDWDW7DKUHHP 'HPRQVWUDWHVLPSRUWDQFHRIIDPLO\ODZVLQVRFLHW\ ,QWKLVOHVVRQZHZLOOQRWJRLQWRWKHGHWDLOVRIIDPLO\ODZVEXWZLOORQO\FRYHUWKHEDVLFIDPLO\SULQFLSOHV %)XQGDPHQWDO3ULQFLSOHVRI)DPLO\/LIHLQ,VODP 6XUDWDQ1LVDDD\DW²¶/LYHZLWK\RXUZLYHVLQDYHU\GHFHQWZD\· D6KRXOGEHPXWXDOORYHDQGDIIHFWLRQ E6KRXOGEHPXWXDOWUXVW F0XWXDOUHVSHFW G0XWXDOUHJDUGIRUWKHIHHOLQJRI\RXUVSRXVHV H+HDOWK\DWPRVSKHUHIRUFKLOGUHQ I+XVEDQG LV WKH OHDGHU RI WKH IDPLO\ LQVWLWXWLRQ EXW PXVW KDYH GXH UHJDUG DQG FRQVLGHUDWLRQ IRU IHHOLQJVRIZLIHDQGFKLOGUHQ ,VODPZDQWVWKDWZKHQPDOHDQGIHPDOHMRLQWRJHWKHULQPDUULDJHFRQWUDFWWKLVVKRXOGODVWIRUWKHUHVWRI WKHLUOLYHV D1RWHPSRUDU\PDUULDJH LDOODKOXOVXQQDZDOMDP·DPDWKDEVDJUHHRQWKLV7KLVLVWKHEDVLFIXQGDPHQWDOOHJDOGLIIHUHQFH EHWZHHQ VXQQL DQG VKL·LWH  $OO RWKHU ILTKL GLIIHUHQFHV DUH RQ WKH RUGHU RI GLIIHUHQFHV LQ PDGKDE7KHUHDUHVLJQLILFDQW¶DTXLGDGLIIHUHQFHVKRZHYHU

E'RZKDWHYHU\RXFDQWRNHHSWKHERQGDJHRIPDUULDJH+RZHYHULIFDQQRWFRH[LVWSHDFHIXOO\WKHQ LWLVEHWWHUWRGLYRUFH L,I FRQVWDQW TXDUUHOLQJ ZLOO KDYH QHJDWLYH LPSDFW RQ KXVEDQG DQG ZLIH DQG FUHDWH XQKHDOWK\ DWPRVSKHUHIRUFKLOGUHQWRJURZXSZLWK LL9HU\KDWHGLQ,VODPLIZLIHLVPDGHPX·DOLND²QRUHODWLRQVKLSZLWKWKHKXVEDQG6KHLVPDUULHG EXWGRHVQ·WKDYHDKXVEDQG²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·DWKHQWKHUHLVDSUREOHP 1. 6XUDWDW7DJKDERRQD\DW²DPRQJ\RXUZLYHVDQGFKLOGUHQDUHHQHPLHVWR\RX²EF ORYHIRUIDPLO\FRXOGSRWHQWLDOO\SHUVXDGH\RXWRGRVRPHWKLQJWKDWLVKDUDPDQGRUOHDG \RXDVWUD\7KHORYHIRUVSRXVHDQGIDPLO\LVEHORZWKHORYHIRU VXUDWDW7DXEDWD\DW   α. $OODK β. 0HVVHQJHU χ. -LKDGIHH6DELOLOODK 2. ,IWKLVKDSSHQVGRQ·WOHWWKLVUHVXOWLQ\RXUIDPLO\OLIHEHFRPLQJDEDWWOHJURXQG)RUJLYH WKHPLJQRUHWKHLUVKRUWFRPLQJVRYHUORRNWKHLUIDXOWV%XWEHZDUHRIWKHSRWHQWLDOIRU HQPLW\²LIORYHIRUWKHPH[FHHGV\RXUORYHIRU$OODK0HVVHQJHU-LKDGIHHVDELOLOODK %RWKEHJLQZLWKDQDGGUHVVWR0XKDPPDG 6$:6 ¶\DD\XKDQDEL\· D1RWHWKRXJKDGGUHVVLVWR3URSKHW 6$:6 ²WKH3URSKHW 6$:6 QHYHUGLYRUFHGDQ\RIKLVZLYHV E3URSKHW 6$:6 FRXOGQRWGLYRUFHDQ\RIKLVZLYHV F7KH\ZHUHXPPXOPR·PLQHHQ²0RWKHUVRIWKH%HOLHYHUV,IKH 6$:6 GLYRUFHGDQ\RIKLVZLYHV WKH\ZRXOGQRWEHDOORZHGWRUHPDUU\ L7KLVLVRQHRIWKHUHDVRQVZK\WKH3URSKHW 6$:6 ZDVDOORZHGWRKDYHPRUHWKDQIRXUZLYHV LL(GLWRU·V&RPPHQW²EXWDIWHUWKHGHDWKRIWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 KLVZLYHVZHUHVWLOOOHIWZLWKRXWD KXVEDQG6RWKLVDUJXPHQWLVQRWWKDWVWURQJ" G7KRXJKWKHDGGUHVVLVGLUHFWO\WR0XKDPPDG 6$:6 WKHPHVVDJHLVPHDQWIRUDOOWKRVHZKRIROORZ 0XKDPPDG 6$:6 

Tafseer:

,$\DW'RQ·WEDQVRPHWKLQJZKLFK$OODKKDVPDGHODZIXO²VHHNLQJWRSOHDVH\RXUZLYHV $%DFNJURXQGWZRWUDGLWLRQVIRUWKHEDFNJURXQG &XVWRPRIWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 WKDWEHWZHHQ$VUDQG0DJKUHEKHZRXOGYLVLWKLVZLYHVLQWKHLUDSDUWPHQWV D$VLGH  QRWH WKH DSDUWPHQWV RI WKH 3URSKHW·V 6$:6  ZLYHV ZHUH VR VPDOO WKDW ZKHQ WKH 3URSKHW 6$:6 XVHGWRSUD\WDKDMMXGKHZRXOGKDYHWRPRYH$LVKD·VOHJVVRWKDWKHFRXOGPDNHVDMGD² VXFKVPDOOVSDFH E:RXOGVSHQGDIHZPLQXWHVZLWKHDFKRIKLVZLYHV F6RPHERG\VHQWKRQH\WR=DLQDE²RQHRIWKHZLYHVRIWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 6KHJDYHWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 VRPHRIWKHKRQH\:KHQWKLVKDSSHQHGWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 VSHQWPRUHWLPHWKDQXVXDO DWKHUDSDUWPHQW²WRHDWWKHKRQH\ G7KLVEHFDPHDSRLQWRIHQY\DQGMHDORXV\IRUWKHRWKHUZLYHV H$·LVKD DQG +DIVD KDG ELJVHQLRU UROH DPRQJ WKH ZLYHV ² EF GDXJKWHUV RI $EX %DNU DQG 2PDU  GHFLGHGWRWU\WRDGGUHVVWKLVLVVXH L7ROGWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 WKDWWKHKRQH\PDGHKLVEUHDWKVPHOOEDG EFVPHOORIPDJKDIHHO² ZLOGIORZHUIURPWKHZRRGV 

LL$IWHUVD\LQJWKLVDIHZWLPHVWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 DJUHHGWRDYRLGHDWLQJWKHKRQH\IURP=DLQDE 6ZRUHWKDWKHZRXOGQRORQJHUHDWLW :KHQ0DULDKWKH(J\SWLDQZDVVHQWDVVODYHWR3URSKHW 6$:6 E\WKH.LQJRI(J\SWWKH3URSKHW 6$:6  ZDVLQFOLQHGWRZDUGVKHU7KHZLYHVPD\KDYHEHFRPHMHDORXVDQGVRWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 GHFLGHGWR DYRLGJRLQJWR0DULDK%XWLWZDVKDODOWRKLP %1RWH,PSRVVLEOHIRUWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 WRPDNHVRPHWKLQJZKLFKLVKDUDPLQWRKDODO &:KDWDFWXDOO\KDSSHQHGLVWKDWWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 GHFODUHGVRPHWKLQJKDUDPIRUKLPVHOIIURPVRPHWKLQJ WKDWLVKDODO²WRSOHDVHKLVZLIH 0XVWWU\WRSOHDVH\RXUVSRXVH %XWRQO\ZLWKLQWKHERXQGVRIVKDUL·D '7KRXJKWKHLVVXHZDVUHODWLYHO\PLQRU$OODK 6:7 PDNHVLWFOHDUWKDWWKLVLVQRWDFFHSWDEOH%HFDXVHWKH FRPSDQLRQVDQGIROORZHUVRI0XKDPPDG 6$:6 PLJKWWKHQKDYHLQWHUSUHWHGWKLVWRPHDQWKDWKRQH\RU EHLQJZLWKVODYHZDVKDUDPZKHQLWLVKDODO ([DPSOH-HZVEHOLHYHGWKHPHDWRIWKHFDPHOZDVKDUDPEHFDXVH'DYLG $6 GLGQRWOLNHWKHWDVWHRIFDPHO PHDWDQGGLGQ·WHDWLW²VRWKH-HZVWKRXJKWLWZDVKDUDP -HZVWKHUHIRUHREMHFWHGWRWKH0XVOLPVHDWLQJFDPHOPHDW²WKRXJKWLVZDVDJDLQVWWKHVKDUL·DRI0XVD $OODK 6:7  WHOOV XV LQ WKH 4XU·DQ WKDW WKLV ZDV QRW LQ WKH WDXUDW ² EXW WKH -HZV PLVXQGHUVWRRG 'DYLG·V SHUVRQDOGLVWDVWHIRUWKHVKDUL·D ,,$\DW$OODKKDVDOUHDG\SURYLGHG\RXDZD\WRDEVROYH\RXUVHOIRIVXFKRDWKV $$\DWRI6XUDWDO0DLGD²KRZWRPDNHNDIDUDFRPSHQVDWLRQIRUEUHDNLQJDQRDWK %$OODK LV \RXU 3URWHFWRU ² $OODK LV UHDVVXULQJ WKH 3URSKHW 6$:6  WKDW KH VKRXOGQ·W ZRUU\ DERXW ZKDW WKH SHRSOHZLOOWKLQNDERXWKLPWDNLQJDQRDWKDQGWKHQEURNHLW &+HLVWKH.QRZHUWKH:LVH ,,,$\DW$QRWKHULQFLGHQWIURPWKHOLIHRIWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 7KH3URSKHW 6$:6 FRQILGHGVRPHWKLQJWR RQHRIKLVZLYHV $,PSRUWDQWDVSHFWRIPDUULDJH²KXVEDQGDQGZLIHDUHYHU\FORVH7KHVHFUHWVDUHNQRZQWRHDFKRWKHU7KLV EHFRPHVDEDVLVRIWUXVW7KHPRUH\RXFRQILGHLQ\RXUVSRXVHWKHPRUH\RXUVSRXVHWUXVWV\RX%XWVSRXVH PXVWNHHSWKHWUXVWDQGSURWHFWWKHVHFUHW %7KHPRUHLPSRUWDQWDSHUVRQLVWKHPRUHLPSRUWDQWDUHWKHVHFUHWVKHNQRZVDQGWKXVWKHJUDYHUDUHWKH FRQVHTXHQFHV RI EUHDNLQJ WKLV WUXVW DQG VSUHDGLQJ WKHVH VHFUHWV  6HFUHWV RI WKH 3URSKHW 6$:6  ZHUH WKHUHIRUHWKHPRVWLPSRUWDQWVHFUHWV²UHJDUGLQJWKHXPPD &6XUDWDQ1LVDD·²WKHJRRGPR·PLQZLYHVNHHSWKHVHFUHWVRIWKHLUKXVEDQGV '2QHRIWKHZLYHVGLYXOJHGDVHFUHWWRDQRWKHUZLIH (1RWHQRDXWKHQWLFKDGHHWKDERXWZKDWWKHVSHFLILFLQFLGHQWZDV )$OODKUHYHDOHGWRWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 WKDWKLVZLIHGLYXOJHGKLVVHFUHW *:KHQWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 IRXQGRXWKHPDGHLWNQRZWRKLVZLIHWKDWKHNQRZVWKDWVKHFRPSURPLVHGKLV WUXVW +,QVWHDGRIEHLQJDSRORJHWLFVKHUHVSRQGHGDVNLQJZKRWROG\RXWKLV ,7KHDQVZHUIURPWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 DWWKLVSRLQWEHFDPHKDUVK²¶,KDYHEHHQLQIRUPHGE\$OODKZKRLV$OO .QRZLQJ$OO$ZDUH· -1RWHWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 ZDVYHU\OHQLHQWLQKLVDWWLWXGH %XWWKHUHLVDOLPLWWRWKHOHQLHQF\EFSHRSOHFDQWDNHDGYDQWDJHRILW $WKRPHWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 ZDVYHU\OHQLHQWEXWVRPHWLPHVKLVZLYHVH[FHHGHGWKHLUOLPLWV²DVLQWKLV H[DPSOH ,9$\DW,QWKLVD\DW$OODKDOVRDGGUHVVHVWKHWZRZLYHV %RWKZLYHVKDYHPDGHDPLVWDNH D7KHRQHFRQILGLQJWKHVHFUHWVKRXOGQRWKDYHGRQHVR E7KH RQH OLVWHQLQJ WR WKH VHFUHW VKRXOG QRW KDYH DOORZHG WKH ILUVW RQH WR FRQILGH WKH VHFUHW  6KH VKRXOG KDYH WROG WKH ILUVW ZLIH WKDW WKLV VHFUHW ZDV JLYHQ DV D WUXVW E\ WKH 3URSKHW 6$:6  DQG VKRXOGQRWEHUHYHDOHG 7UDGLWLRQWHOOVXVWKDWWKHWZRZLYHVZHUH¶$LVKDDQG+DIVD GDXJKWHUVRI$EX%DNUDQG2PDUUHVSHFWLYHO\  %HFDXVHWKHH[FHHGHGWKHOLPLWV$OODKDGGUHVVHVWKHPZLWKDKDUVKWRQH D5HSHQWWR$OODK +XTRRT$OODK  L7UXHUHSHQWDQFH

LL)LUPUHVROYHQRWWRUHSHDWDJDLQ LLL*LYLQJXSWKHKDELWSHUPDQHQWO\ E$VN IRUJLYHQHVV IURP WKH 3URSKHW 6$:6  +XTRRT¶DEG ²VHHIRUJLYHQHVVIURPWKHSHUVRQ\RX KDYHWUDQVJUHVVHG F1RWHDERXWWUDQVODWLRQ²PRVWWUDQVODWLRQVWUDQVODWH¶\RXUKHDUWVKDYHGHYLDWHG·$EGXOODK<XVXI¶$OL DQG,VUDU$KPDGWUDQVODWHLWDV¶\RXUKHDUWVZHUHVRLQFOLQHG· WRPDNHUHSHQWDQFH  G2Q WKH RWKHU KDQG LI \RX ERWK EDQG WRJHWKHU DJDLQVW WKH 3URSKHW 6$:6  WKHQ NQRZ WKDW $OODK *LEUHHODQGWKHSLRXVPXVOLPVDQGWKHDQJHOVZLOODOOEHSURWHFWLQJ$OODK H1RWH LI D SHUVRQ RI KLJK LPSRUWDQFH PDNHV D PLVWDNH WKHQ WKH SHQDOW\ LV JHQHUDOO\ KDUVK ² HYHQ WKRXJKLWPLJKWKDYHEHHQRYHUORRNHGLIVRPHRQHHOVHKDGGRQHWKHVDPHWKLQJ L7KHVHDUHWKHZLYHVRIWKH3URSKHW 6$:6  LL7KH\KDYHWKHEHQHILWRIEHLQJFORVHWRKLP LLL7KH\DUHH[DPSOHVWRWKHXPPDVRWKH\PXVWEHYHU\GLOLJHQW LY
%)XHOLVPHQDQGVWRQHV 2SLQLRQIXHOWRJHQHUDWHKHDW 2SLQLRQ:K\VWRQHV²WKHLGROVPDGHRIVWRQHV7KDWZKLFK\RXWKRXJKWZDVLGROVLVDOVREXUQLQJLQWKH ILUH²WRDGGLQVXOWWRLQMXU\ &$QJHOVJXDUGLQJWKHKHOOILUH²VWURQJDQGVHYHUH²FRQWUROOLQJWKHILUH )LHUFHDQGVWHUQ²QRPHUF\LQWKHLUKHDUWV 7RVKRZWKDWLIRXWRIORYHIRU\RXUIDPLO\\RXDUHOHQLHQWZLWKWKHPDQGRXWRIWKLVOHQLHQF\WKH\JRDVWUD\ WKHQ\RXDUHEHKDYLQJDVDQHQHP\WRWKHP D)RUH[DPSOHLI\RXGRQ·WZDNHXS\RXUVRQIRUIDMUSUD\HUVWKHQ\RXDUHDFWXDOO\WHDFKLQJKLPQRWWR REH\$OODK E2XWRI\RXUORYHDQGPHUF\IRUWKHP\RXDUHWKURZLQJWKHPLQWRWKHKDQGVRIWKRVHDQJHOVZKR KDYHQRPHUF\ F'RQ·WE\\RXUOHQLHQF\DQGORYHWKURZ\RXUIDPLO\LQWRWKHSXQLVKPHQWRIWKHILUHZKHUHWKHVHYHUH DQJHOVZLOOEHJXDUGLQJRYHUWKHP 9,,$\DW $,WZLOOEHVDLGWRWKRVHZKRGLVEHOLHYHG´0DNHQRH[FXVHVIRU\RXUVHOYHV
PDQLVLQGDQJHURIG\LQJ+HVHDUFKHVIRUWKHFDPHODQGWKHQMXVWDVKHLVDERXWWRVXEPLWWRGHVSDLU DQGDFFHSWKLVGHDWKKHORRNVXSDQGVHHVWKHFDPHOVWDQGLQJE\KLVVLGH2YHUZKHOPHGZLWKKDSSLQHVV KHZDQWHGWRVD\¶2K$OODK\RXDUHP\/RUGDQG,DP\RXUVODYH·EXWKHLQVWHDGVDLG¶2K$OODK,DP \RXU ORUG DQG \RX DUH P\ ERQGVPDQ·  7KH KDSSLQHVV RI $OODK XSRQ VHHLQJ WKH WDXEDW RI KLV ¶DEG LV JUHDWHUWKDQWKHKDSSLQHVVRIWKDWPDQ·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·WEHKDUVKEXWEHDOHUWDQGFDXWLRXVWKDW\RXUORYHIRUWKHPGRHVQ·WOHDG\RXDVWUD\ ;$\DDW5HPDLQLQJWKUHHSUHVHQWIRXUGLIIHUHQWPRGHOV XQEHOLHYHUVDQGEHOLHYHUV &HQWUDOLGHDUHODWHV WRWKHUROHRIZRPHQ*HQHUDOO\SDUWLFXODUO\DPRQJ0XVOLPVKROGWKHYLHZWKDWZRPHQDUHVXERUGLQDWHWRWKHLU KXVEDQGV  6XERUGLQDWHV LQ WKLV ZRUOG DQG LQ WKH KHUHDIWHU  ,I WKH ZRPHQ DUH GRLQJ VRPHWKLQJ JRRG WKHLU KXVEDQGZLOOJHWWKHUHZDUGRQWKH'D\RI-XGJPHQW%XWWKH4XU·DQUHMHFWVWKLVQRWLRQ(YHU\ZRPDQLVDIXOO KXPDQ LQGLYLGXDO  6KH LV IXOO\ UHVSRQVLEOH IRU KHU RZQ GHHGV  6KH LV GHSHQGHQW RQ KHU KXVEDQG IRU KHU OLYHOLKRRG  %XW UHJDUGLQJ KHU JRRG GHHGV VKH PXVW HDUQ LW KHUVHOI  )RU H[DPSOH LW LV WKH UHVSRQVLELOLW\ RI D ZRPDQWRSD\]DNDWRQWKHLURZQZHDOWK7KH\KDYHWKHLURZQOHJDOLQGHSHQGHQFHDQGPRUDOIUHHGRP $([DPSOHVRIWKRVHZLYHVZKRGLGQ·WEHOLHYH²FKRVHNXIUVRWKHLUIDWHZDVWKDWRIWKHNXIIDDU :LIHRI1RDK $6  :LIHRI/RW $6  %RWKRIWKHZLYHVEHWUD\HGWKHWUXVWRIWKHLUKXVEDQGV²ZKRZHUHDPRQJWKHKLJKHVWVHUYDQWVRI$OODK D6RPHRIWKHSHRSOHH[SHFLDOO\$KOXOWDVKDL·XWKLQNWKDWWKH¶EHWUD\DORIWUXVW·LVUHIHUULQJWRDGXOWHU\ E$KOXO 6XQQD WDIVHHU KRZHYHU LQWHUSUHWV WKH ¶EHWUD\DO RI WKH WUXVW· LQ UHODWLRQ WR GLYXOJLQJ RI WKH VHFUHWVRIWKHLUKXVEDQGV L&LWH DV HYLGHQFH WKDW WKH EHJLQQLQJ RI WKH VXUDK EHJLQV ZLWK WKH H[DPSOH RI WKH ZLYHV RI WKH 3URSHKW 6$:6 KDYLQJUHYHDOHGDVHFUHW LL7KHZLYHVRI1RDK $6 DQG/RW $6 GLGWKLVRQDPXFKODUJHUVFDOH LLL7KHQWKH\MRLQHGWKHSHRSOHRINXIULQSUHIHUHQFHWRWKHSHRSOHRI,PDDQ LY7KHLUKXVEDQGVFRXOGQRWEHRIDQ\KHOSWRWKHPDIWHUWKH\KDGFKRVHQWKHNXIU Y7KH\ZLOOVXUHO\HQWHULQWRWKHILUHRIKHOO QRWHLQWKH4XU·DQXVHWKHSDVWWHQVHIRUWKLQJVWKDW DUHDEVROXWHO\FHUWDLQ  %([DPSOHRIWKHZLIHRI3KDURDK²´$VLDµ 6KHZDVDPX·PLQDWIURPDPRQJ%DQL,VUDHHO 9HU\QREOHDQGULJKWHRXVZRPDQ D$OWKRXJKVKHZDVOLYLQJLQWKHSDODFHRI3KDURDKVKHZDVQRWXQKDSS\,WZDVRSSUHVVLYHWRKHUWR EHLQWKHFRPSDQ\RI3KDURDKDQGZLWKDOORIWKHOX[HU\ L3KDURDKZDVLQUHEHOOLRQDJDLQVW$OODK LL([WUDYDJDQWOX[XULHV E$VNHG$OODKWREXLOGIRUKHUDKRPHLQMHQQDVRWKDWVKHZRXOGEHFORVHWR$OODK²SUHIHUUHGWROLYH LQMHQQDLQWKHFRPSDQ\RI$OODKGHVSLWHKHUSRVLWLRQDV4XHHQ F$VNHG $OODK WR NHHS KHU DZD\ IURP WKH 3KDURDK ² VKH ZDQWHG WR EH DZD\ IURP 3KDURDK DQG KLV GHHGVDQGWKHHYLOGRHUV &([DPSOHRI0LULDP²GDXJKWHURI¶,PUDDQ &DQEHWKDWKHUIDWKHU·VQDPHZDV¶,PUDDQRUWKDWVKHLVGHFHQGDQWRI¶,PUDDQ IURPWKHIDPLO\RI¶,PUDDQ  6KHJXDUGHGKHUFKDVWLW\

$OODKEOHZLQWRKHUIURPRXUVSLULW²WKHVSLULWRI¶(VDX $6  6KHWHVWLILHGWRWKHZRUGVRIKHUORUG D6XUDW0LULDPJLYHVWKHGHWDLOVRIWKLV E+HFRPPXQLFDWHGWRKHUWKHPHVVDJHIURP$OODKWKDWVKHZRXOGJLYHELUWKWR¶(VDX $6 DQGVKH DFFHSWHGLW 6KHWHVWLILHGLWWRWKHVFULSWXUHV D7DXUDW²IURP0XVD $6  E=XERRU²RI'D·XG $6  F6PDOOERRNVJLYHQWRPDQ\RIWKH3URSKHWVRI%DQL,VUDHO 6KHZDVDPRQJWKHPRVWREHGLHQWVHUYDQWV '$QDO\VLVRIWKHPRGHOVIRU0XVOLPZRPHQ 7ZRH[WUHPHV D%HVW+XVEDQGV 1RDKDQG/RW²$6 KDYLQJWKHZRUVWZLYHV E:RUVW+XVEDQG 3KDURDK KDYLQJRQHRIWKHEHVWZLYHV 0LULDP D5LJKWHRXVDQGSLRXVZRPDQ E*UHZXSLQDULJKWHRXVHQYLURQPHQW²LQWKHKRXVHKROGRI=DFKDULD $6  :RUVW+XVEDQGDQGZRUVWZLIH²$EX/DKDEDQG8PP-DZHHG "  D:RUVWHQHPLHVWR3URSKHW0XKDPPDG 6$:6  E4XU·DQGHYRWHVDQHQWLUHVXUDWWRWKHP %HVW+XVEDQGDQGEHVWZLYHV²H[DPSOHRIWKH3URSKHW 6$:6 DQGKLVZLYHV 5$  8SWRD0XVOLPZRPDQWRGHFLGHZKLFKPRGHOVKHFKRRVHVIRUKHUVHOI

Related Documents

3c Surat At-tahreem
November 2019 3
3c
May 2020 13
3c
May 2020 13
3c
April 2020 12
3c
April 2020 16
3c
November 2019 10