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Tandem mass spectrometry Mass spectrometry for analyses of Post-translational modification

1.Tandem in space (空間性串聯) 2.Tandem in time (時間性串聯)

LID

TOF-TOF

Ion Trap

Ion Trap Radio frequency field is scanned multiple collision-induced dissociation

1

Protein Phosphorylation

Parent ion scan (Precursor ion scan)

2

Analysis of phosphorylated positions

3

Protein glycosylation

4

5

Glycoproteins

glycoform

6

N-linked oligosaccharide core Enzyme release

Oligomannose-type N-linked oligosaccharides

O-linked oligosaccharide core

Hybrid and complex native N-linked oligosaccharides

O-linked oligosaccharide core

Hydrazine release

7

Functions of glycoproteins

C3 convertase

Methods for analyses of glycan

bind to C8 and C9

Analyses of glycan by liquid chromatography

8

O-linked oligosaccharide core

N-linked oligosaccharide core

N-glycosidase F

2-AB labeling

HPLC 1. Normal phase HPLC (NP) Glucose uint (dextran)

2. Reverse phase HPLC (RP) Arabinose unit 3. Weak Anionic Exchanger (WAX)

1. Normal phase HPLC (NP) Glucose uint (dextran)

2. Reverse phase HPLC (RP) Arabinose unit 3. Weak Anionic Exchanger (WAX)

9

1. Normal phase HPLC (NP) Glucose uint (dextran)

2. Reverse phase HPLC (RP) Arabinose unit 3. Weak Anionic Exchanger (WAX)

Enzyme array

2D electrophoresis and MALDI-TOF MS

10

Glycoform ?

MALDI-TOF and glycoform MALDI-TOF (matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight)

N-glycosidase F

11

Ion Trap

Tandem mass spectrometry (MSn)

Ion Trap

12

Chemical modification

13

14

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