Statistical Analysis AFTERSCHOOOL – DEVELOPING CHANGE MAKERS CENTRE FOR SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP PGPSE PROGRAMME – World’ Most Comprehensive programme in social entrepreneurship & spiritual entrepreneurship OPEN FOR ALL FREE FOR ALL
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Statistical Analysis Dr. T.K. Jain. AFTERSCHOOOL Centre for social entrepreneurship Bikaner M: 9414430763
[email protected] www.afterschool.tk www.afterschoool.tk www.afterschoool.tk
AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Find correlation between the following series?
X series 21 16 12 4 2 1
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Y series 4 3 6 8 9 10
AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Solution . . 1. 2. 3. 4.
Find simple averages of these series. The averages are 9.33 and 6.66. Calculate standard deviations using these averages Find out covariance by multiplying the covariances. Find out correlation by dividing covariance by products of standard deviations of the two series.
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Solution table. . x
y
dx
21
4
16
3
12
6
4
8
2
9
1
10
9.333333
6.666667
dx^2
dy
12 ## 7 44 3 7 -5 28 -7 54 -8 69 -3E-16
56.55556
8 www.afterschoool.tk
dy^2
dxdy
-3 -4 -1 1 2 3
7.11 13.4 0.44 1.78 5.44 11.1
-31.1 -24.4 -1.78 -7.11 -17.1 -27.8
-3E-16
6.555555556
-18.22222222
2.56
-0.95
Std. Deviations
AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Solution . . Thus
correlation is -.95 answer.
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Find concurrent deviations in the following 2 series?
X series 21 16 12 4 2 1 -
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Y series 4 3 6 + 8 + 9 + 10 +
AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Let us take products of these signs (+ and -) X -
Y + + + +
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prd + -
Formulae =+/- sqrt (+ or -(2c-m)/m) C= + signs in products M =total comparisons. =sqrt((2-5)/5) =sqrt(-3/5) =-.7745
AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
There are 5 judges, who judged 6 af terschoool ians on entrepr eneuri al ski ll s. Find Rank correl ati on among them?
Tarachand
Judge X 1
Judge Y 6
Jitendra
3
5
Arihant
2
3
Mahavir
6
1
Ram
4
2
Mukesh
5
4
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Solution . . X 1 3
Y 6 5
(X-Y) -5 -2
D^2 25 4
Arihant Mahvir
2 6
3 1
-1 5
1 25
Ram Mukes
4 5
2 4
2 1
4 1
Star Jitu
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Solution … Formulae
= = 1 – 6* (sum of Deviations squared)/ N(N^2-1) =1-6*60/6(36-1) =1- 360/210 =1-1.714 = -.714 answer. www.afterschoool.tk
AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
ABO UT A FTERSCH OOO L Afterschoool conducts three year integrated PGPSE (after class 12th along with IAS / CA / CS) and 18 month PGPSE (Post Graduate Programme in Social Entrepreneurship) along with preparation for CS / CFP / CFA /CMA / FRM. This course is also available online also. It also conducts workshops on social entrepreneurship in schools and colleges all over India – start social entrepreneurship club in your institution today with the help from afterschoool and help us in developing society.
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Why such a programme?
To promote people to take up entrepreneurship and help develop the society To enable people to take up franchising and other such options to start a business / social development project To enable people to take up social development as their mission To enable people to promote spirituality and positive thinking in the world
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Who are our supporters? Afterschoolians,
our past beneficiaries, entrepreneurs and social entrepreneurs are supporting us. You can also support us – not necessarily by money – but by being promotor of our concept and our ideas.
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
About AFTERSCHOOOL PGPSE – the best programme for developing great entrepreneurs
Most flexible, adaptive but rigorous programme Available in distance learning mode Case study focused- latest cases Industry oriented practical curriculum Designed to make you entrepreneurs – not just an employee Option to take up part time job – so earn while you learn The only absolutely free course on internet
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Workshops from AFTERSCHOOOL
IIF, Delhi CIPS, Jaipur ICSI Hyderabad Branch Gyan Vihar, Jaipur Apex Institute of Management, Jaipur Aravali Institute of Management, Jodhpur Xavier Institute of Management, Bhubaneshwar Pacific Institute, Udaipur Engineering College, Hyderabad
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Flexible Specialisations:
Spiritualising business and society Rural development and transformation HRD and Education, Social Development NGO and voluntary work Investment analysis,microfinance and inclusion Retail sector, BPO, KPO Accounting & Information system (with CA / CS /CMA) Hospital management and Health care Hospitality sector and culture and heritage Other sectors of high growth, high technology and social relevance
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Salient features: The only programme of its kind (in the whole world) No publicity and low profile course For those who want to achieve success in life – not just a degree Indepth knowledge and expertise Professional approac: World class approach Strong intellectual and business capabilities Flexible – you may stay for a month and continue the rest of the education by distance mode. / you may attend weekend classes Scholarships for those from poor economic background Latest and constantly changing curriculum – keeping pace with the time Placement for those who are interested Admissions open throughout the year Latest and most advanced technologies, books and study www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS material
Components
Pedagogy curriculum and approach based on IIM Ahmedabad and ISB Hyderabad (the founder is alumnus from IIMA & ISB Hyderabad) Meditation, spiritualisation, and self development Essential softwares for business Business plan, Research projects Participation in conferences / seminars Workshops on leadership, team building etc. Written submissions of research projects/articles / papers Interview of entrepreneurs, writing biographies of entrepreneurs Editing of journals / newsletters Consultancy / research projects Assignments, communication skill workshops Participation in conferences and seminars Group discussions, mock interviews, self development diaryng Mind Power Training & writing workshop (by Dr. T.K.Jain)
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Pedagogy
Case analysis, Articles from Harvard Business Review Quiz, seminars, workshops, games, Visits to entrepreneurs and industrial visits Presentations, Latest audio-visuals Group discussions and group projects Periodic self assessment Mentoring and counselling Study exchange programme (with institutions out of India) Rural development / Social welfare projects
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Branches AFTERSCHOOOL
will shortly open its branches in important cities in India including Delhi, Kota, Mumbai, Gurgaon and other important cities. Afterschooolians will be responsible for managing and developing these branches – and for promoting social entrepreneurs.
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Case Studies We
want to write case studies on social entrepreneurs, first generation entrepreneurs, ethical entrepreneurs. Please help us in this process. Help us to be in touch with entrepreneurs, so that we may develop entrepreneurs.
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Basic values at afterschoool
Share to learn more Interact to develop yourself Fear is your worst enemy Make mistakes to learn Study & discuss in a group Criticism is the healthy route to mutual support and help Ask fundamental questions : why, when, how & where? Embrace change – and compete with yourself only
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
www.afterschoool.tk social entrepreneurship for better society
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AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS