Setting Up 100 Malls across India
Submitted By :Lipi Patel (11) Sharmin Jal (23) Vidya Krishnan (32) October 15, 2008
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Agenda Assumptions About Real Estate Industry About Retail Industry Organization Structure October 15, 2008
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Assumptions - SLV Company Investment worth Rs 9,000 crore in the country over 5-7 Growth strategy
100 entertainment and commercial centers Across India covering tier I, II and III cities
Company will primarily be a developer Format of the malls
income levels market saturation level of malls infrastructure availability of the location selected
Ideal format
floor space of 10-25 lakh square feet approximately underground parking facilities Two to three storied
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Real Estate Industry October 15, 2008
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Why Invest In Indian Real Estate?
Economy growing at 8.1%
Presence of a large number of Fortune 500 and other reputed companies will attract more companies to initiate their operational bases in India thus creating more demand for corporate space.
Real estate investments in India yield huge dividends - foreign investors 70 percent making profit 12 percent are breaking even.
Organized retailing is at a very nascent stage
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Size and Structure of real estate & construction Real Estate and Construction is a $12 billion industry in India Highly fragmented sector – very few organized players Real estate developers-only a local or regional presence Modest participation of large corporations in the sector Margins are higher in India (>20%) as compared to the developed markets (5-6%) Lack of infrastructure caused development to be very concentrated in cities. October 15, 2008
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POLICY 100% FDI is allowed in real estate development subject to minimum scale norms of either: 25 acres in case of serviced plots or integrated townships or 50,000 sq. mtrs. of built-up area for construction development projects Venture funds allowed to invest in real estate Prominent Indian corporate like ICICI Bank, SBI and HDFC have promoted real estate venture funds Foreign Real Estate and Finance companies like GE Commercial Finance, Tishman Speyer, Ascendas and Farallon Capital have entered the Indian market October 15, 2008
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Our competitors
Company
Revenue (2006, $million)
Real-Estate Developed (million sq.ft)
172
30
Mumbai, Chennai, Dubai
143
40
114
29.5
Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, NCR*,Bangalore, Hyderabad Delhi, NCR*,
Hiranandani
Unitech
Mumbai, Mohali, Kolkata
DLF 80 Ansal October 15, 20088th Sept, 2007
Footprint
15
Punjab, Delhi, NCR*, Lucknow 8
GROWTH POTENTIAL Several factors are expected to contribute to the rapid growth in Real Estate availability of loans at low interest rates tax incentives growing middle class with higher savings Increasing demand for commercial and office space especially from the rapidly growing Retail, IT/ ITeS and Hospitality sectors The recently announced Urban Infrastructure Renewal Mission is expected to give a boost to the sector. $11.5 billion earmarked over the next five years for 60 cities October 15, 2008
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INVESTMENT OPPURTUNITY Investment opportunities exist in almost every segment of the business Housing: About 20 million new units expected to be built in five years Office space for IT/ITeS: Fivefold increase in office space requirement over the next 3 years Commercial space for organized retailing: 200 sq. ft. by 2010 October 15,million 2008 Hotels & Hospitality: Over
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INVESTMENT OPPURTUNITY Investment opportunity of over $50 billion in the next five years Major foreign institutional investors including Morgan Stanley, Merrill Lynch, AIG, Blackstone and Calpers have shown interest in investing in Indian real estate
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Retail Industry October 15, 2008
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WHY INVEST IS RETAIL DOMAIN
Fragmented in nature
organized retailing contributes 5 percent of the total retail market
Growth in per capita income, household consumption, changing demographics and improved standards of living
Driving growth of organized retail
More than 60 million sq.ft of quality retail space expected to come up during 2006-09
FDI in Retail allowed only in single brand stores with 51% Octoberequity 15, 2008 or through franchise route
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DEMAND TRENDS AND DRIVERS OF RETAIL Structural changes in Indian Retail
Retail – another big growth driver Company Targets + 75% CAGR in shelf space expansion over next 4 years October 15, 2008
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Source: CLSA Asia-Pacific Markets, Company targets (incl
POLICY 100% FDI is allowed in Cash and Carry Wholesale formats Franchisee arrangements are also permitted in retail trade FDI upto 51% is permissible in the retail trade of single brand products October 15, 2008
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SIZE In 2004 Retail sales were $206 billion approx 30% of GDP ‘Organized Retail’ constitutes only 5% of total retail sales - $6.4 billion p.a. Organized retail’ has been growing at over 20% p.a. in the last 5 years October 15, 2008
Indian retail market is
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STRUCTURE
Highly fragmented market : mostly owner-run ‘Mom and Pop’ outlets
Over 12 million retail outlets with average outlet size less than 500 sq.ft
Apparel retail is the largest organized segment in India
Now a few medium sized Indian retail chains like Pantaloon, Shoppers’ Stop, Food World (RPG Group) and October 15, 2008 Westside (Tata Group) drive the whole market.
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RETAIL GIANTS
Players
Revenues ($ million) (2005-06)
Space (sq. ft.)Dec 2004
Format
150
1,000,000
F&G, Specialty
135
590,000
100
740,000
Lifestyle International
53
325,000
F&G, Specialty Specialty Retail Specialty Retail
Trent (Tata)
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270,000
Pantaloon Retail RPG Retail Shoppers’ Stop
October 15, 2008 Source: KSA Technopak, TSMG
F&G, Specialty
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SUCCESS STORY OF ORGANIZED RETAILING
Expected to grow three-fold in the next 10 years from $206 billion to $660 billion by 2015
India is expected to be among the top 5 retail markets in the world in 10 years
Likely to account for 12-15% of total retail sales by 2015 The high growth projected in domestic retail demand will be fuelled by
The migration of population to higher income segments with increasing per capita incomes An increase in urbanization. Changing consumer attitudes especially the increasing use of credit October 15, 2008 19 cards The growth of the population in the 20 to 49 years age band
OPERATING RETAIL FORMATS
There is retail opportunity in most product categories and for all types of formats
Food and Grocery: The largest category; largely unorganized today
Home Improvement and Consumer Durables: Over 20% p.a. CAGR estimated in the next 10 years
Apparel and Eating Out: 13% p.a. CAGR projected over 10 years
Opportunities for investment in supply chain infrastructure: Cold chain and logistics
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Significant potential to emerge as a sourcing base for many
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'India's Next Destination Cities' Targeting Tier II & III cities
Chandigarh Ludhiana Nagpur Indore Kochi Jaipur Ahmedabad Surat Vishakapatnam Mysore Coimbatore
Tier 1 Cities like Bangalore and Chennai October 15, 2008
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$7,785
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Rs.67,370
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$ 5142
$ 6277
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$ 2,891
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$3965
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$3,278
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$ 4,192
$ 3,737
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$3,687
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$3,687
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$4,844
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Organization Structure 31
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References http://www.indianground.com http://www.rediff.com http://www.indianrealtynews.com http://www.labnol.org/india http://www.investmentcommission.in/retail.htm http://www.indiaretailing.com October 15, 2008
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Thank You
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