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Arvind Mills is the ___________ largest Denim Product To be successful and minimize risk, a company should have a portfolio of products with different growth rates and the strategic intent is conservative The PIMS model takes explicit account of future changes in the market for it new strategy …………. Was coined by arving management tenure of loans is a part of the study of The understanding of the complex interaction that takes place between different functional areas in an organisation is enabled by
Third different market shares
Under fit FALSE
Renovision
financial environment Strategic Management
General Motors overtook Ford in the 1930's because ford did not replace their goal after achieving their desired goal It is required by the managers of various departments, profit centers to measure performance, decide on control actions, formulate new decisions rules
TRUE
Management control information
The fortunes of the auto sector are strongly correlated to macro-economic parameters and the performance of the industrial sector …………. Level strategies are more specific and have well defined scope Purpose of departmentation are Niche markets exibit the following features
TRUE
operation logical reflection of functions, 2. Maintains power & prestige of functions, 4. Simplifies training No competition large players, leader in a small market, continuously create new niches Fit
The strategic ……….. Is a traditional way of looking at strategy A strategy used to learn more about customers' needs and behaviors in order to develop stronger relationships with them is CRM The key operating principle of moral management is "Can we make money with this action decision or behavior Role model, Common enemy, Internal Most visionary goals fall into one of the following categories transformation
Glueck Hofer
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FALSE
S.M. is a stream of decisions and actions S.M. is the process, which deals with the fundamental organizational renewal and growth
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Ansoff Sharplin ………….. is clear about the ends, but flexible about the means
The indigenization process in Maruti Udyog Limited is represented by the following activities
………. is often called a profit plan The aim in stability strategy is
S.M. is the systematic approach to a major and important responsibility of general managementincreasingly is the formulation and implementation of plans Strategic intent assembly of semi-knocked down packs supplied by Suzuki, setting up of joint ventures in component manufacturing, Budget move slowly and surely
S.B.U. are more involved In planning role than implementation role If A diversified company is linked to a large tree, the trunk will represent the ………. corruption is an issue related to The …………. had a crucial role on the business leading to concept of strategy In a ……… decentralized structure is achieved and harmonized at plant and area levels
FALSE
core products The social / cultural environment environment Delegation
quantitative methods for help in determining the effective use of resources ……….. Constitute/s the focus for strategy at the corporate level The different marketing strategies adopted by a market leader include
TRUE
Core competencies
The issues seen in Strategic decision making include
Flank defence, counter offensive strategy It needs objective setting, proper evaluation of decision making, creativity in decision making needed for complex situatioin
a combined approach of low-cost and high local responsiveness simultaneously for their products and services is part of a
transnational strategy
In an Environmental Appraisal, the projects are Harvest strategy is used for
an 2. Organization-related factors Dogs, Question marks
The board of directors is a group of ……… men elected by shareholders or nominated by certain interest 12 or 15 Distribution strength influences competitive strenght TRUE Renovision means a new way of looking at issues, of seeing more than the obvious TRUE Decisions can be made under three circumstances with regard to decision circumstances which are Certainty, 2. Risk, 3. Uncertainty the principal source of cash generations, There is a limit to the market share of the cash cow, high cash generation requires high return and slow growth A cash cow has the following qualities 33
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engine of growth of the Indian auto industry can be attributed to ROI(Return on Investment) is determined by ROI(Return on Investment) is determined by high return on investment (ROI) companies are characterised by Maruti Udyog Limited countered the problem of rising raw material costs by Competitive Strength is determined by For success in the business, it is necessary to have • Social responsibility calls for maintaining high ethical standards within the organisation A market leader can expand the total market by
As companies are becoming more and more integrated with public life and their impact on society is increasing, important is being given
Middle level managers are Only a ………. company with a balanced portfolio can use its strengths to capitalize on its growth opportunities If A diversified company is compared to a large tree, the large limbs represent the end product. Investment entry modes narrow functional boundaries are cut across by …………. Management Survival of the Fittest
Maruti Suzuki Ltd
Market growth, Stage of product life cycle, Relative market share Stage of product life cycle Low investment intensity, Low relative unit direct costs, High capacity utilization Consolidated buying of steel and long term contracts Market share, • Relative cost position, • Distribution strength a holistic view TRUE
Geographical expansion, new uses of products, *adaptations Corporate governance The link in strategizing and implementation, not actively involved in formulation of strategies, developed to be the future top management diversified FALSE
Joint venture / Independent ventures / subsidiaries Strategic
Present Scenario
Seller market buyer market Companies started going global
33
1920
After World War-II 1980* or 1960*
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A transational strategy includes
The following are true for the 4th phase of evolution of strategic Management
Companies can outperform rivals only if it can establish a ……… it can preserve and deliver greater value at a reasonable cost a large-scale community development project to enable farmers to use local resources effectively by
Business strength is an index of factors like The tool used for decision making A range of futures scenario is A unit may become a cash cow in the …………. Stage of its lifecycle How does structure reduce external uncertainty arising out human behaviour
Global learning, combined approach of low-cost and high local responsiveness simultaneously for their product/service,, flow of expertise from the transnational company in a developed countries to those developing countries It emerged in the eighties, It is on the premise of strategic management, role of the senior management is of utmost importance
difference
Asian Paints sales effectiveness, geographic advantages, customer knowledge technology forecasting advanced Research and planning , Forecasting
A competent manager should perform which following roles
Interpersonal roles, Informational role, Decision role
A Win - Win situation has better chance of success because Business ethics is how personal norms do not apply to activities and goals of a commercial firm
of low resistance
Infosys the major Indian IT company, binds all its business units in Europe and the west by transfer of learning that may evolve in its business units and keeps the uniformity. This can be termed as In bad times, when a business is doing badly, the challane is …….. Is what the company aspires to be
Different kinds of information systems are …….. cost accounting measures the costs of producing and ignores the cost of non-producing
Strategic management is a systematic process which involves which are following The super structure indicates ways in which company's tasks are integrated or coordinated In a win-win situation, there is a high resistance from competition
Role of Entrepreneurs
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FALSE
Global learning To create new space in thr market, uniquely suited to the organisation Vision
Operational Level Systems, 2. Knowledge Level Systems, 3. Management Level Systems Traditional strategic intent, Environment Analysis, Generate Strategic Alternatives TRUE FALSE They start new businesses, independent in thought and action, Entrepreneurs spirit can be promoted within an organisation
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a cycling accessories firm strive to become "the Nike of the cycling industry." is …………. Category of goal Role model the world suffered a traumatic depression in 1950 Displacing competitor is ________ category of goal
common enemy
Figurehead role Spokesperson role Ability to see big picture Team work
Interpersonal roles Informational role Conceptual skills Human skills
It states that the private sector, because of its considerable economic and human resources, must help in social programs. ……… is a modern plant consisting of modules centered around a stage in the production
The capacity argument Flotilla concept
The Business Scenario changed after liberalisation and included changes like
Formation of wto, it revolution, online trading
divestiture is a defensive strategy in the SPACE Matrix
FALSE
FALSE
Companies employ trained ………. To develop 'competency models' to identify potential leaders. psychologists Formal systems are adopted for bring ……….. amalgamation of decentralized units into coordination product groups Getting new users is a position defence strategy
FALSE
Company Product or Service, the 5) Public Image, the 3) Technology The Contents of Mission Statements include stretching over new territories, broadening markets by a company is a form ……… defence Mobile In the dynamic environment and due to complexities of business, strategies are needed to be set at the *operation level a very good distribution channel is a critical success factor for a consumer durable industry TRUE f
Bit bets
Examples of application of principles of PIMS in pursuing product quality can be seen in
Australian Quality Council, • Japan Quality Award, • Malaysia's Prime Minister's Quality Award
Scheduling is a part of strategic management The following activities by Maruti Suzuki ltd have helped improve economic viability of company dealership The traditional way of looking at the competition is seen when there is focus on the
functional level strategies exist ……….. Strategies perate under sbu level 33
FALSE
True Value scheme, Maruti Finance, lease and fleet management service for corporates existing position & resources at the corporate level and also at the SBU level Functional
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!st phase of EVOLUTION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
integration of the functional areas
!st phase of EVOLUTION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT !st phase of EVOLUTION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT !st phase of EVOLUTION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
single product line
Concentric diversification means
new activity related to the existing business geographically large market, more number and types of customer, increased competition frontal attack , flank attack , encirclement attack Top Management
The condition which lead to the evolution of the 3rd phase of evolution of strategic management include Attack strategies are Strategic management is mainly the responsibility of
Accessing the current tactical advantages of known competitors The super structure indicates ways in which company's tasks are integrated or coordinated How does 'structure' reduce internal uncertainity arising out of human behaviour How does 'structure' reduce EXternal uncertainity arising out of human behaviour
question marks display following characheristic ……….. plays an important part in the strategy selection. When a company emulates the market leader with slight variations, it is called a Cloner
The Star of the Portfolio has the following qualities monitoring, controlling, decision making, and administrative activities of middle managers are served by designing reputation resource is an intangible external resource
renovision global competition
will not help to understand the resolution of potential competitors TRUE
Control mechanism , Departmentalisation , Specialisation RESEARCH AND PLANNING, FORECASTING It needs big investment to convert to star, products having low market share in highgrowth markets, ***In the bcg matrix, question marks are the products in the upper right corner of the matrix
Leadership TRUE
market leader having a high growth rate, not self financing, cash generation
Management Level Systems TRUE
Expansion strategy means ________ is the drive to achieve beyond one's expectations
growth Motivation
Business units with very large market shares enjoy higher rates of return.because of
economies of scale Activity Analysis, 2. Decision analysis, 3. Relation analysis
Three ways to determine the organization structure for any business are Excelling in one market guarantees success in a new Money is invested by way of
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FALSE Debt , Equity
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Vertical forward integration means Horizontal integration means vertical backward integration means strategic alliances means
Becoming your own customer Additional product/service for same customers becoming your own supplier two or more entities join hands for mutual benefit
feedback to the participant can be observed in
Delphi method
Value chain analysis is an effective tool for ________.
internal analysis
Gap analysis Corporate parenting Heartland business Ballast business
Difference between desired and projected performance Managing SBU's by a corporate Give the highest priority Fit well but low opportunities
Denominator management Environmental competitiveness tends to encourage ethical behaviour. Limitations of Traditional cost accounting are ETOP stands for ________.
cost reduction FALSE Assumes factory as an isolated entity , It measures only the cost of producing environmental threat & opportunity profile
Stockholders are not owners of corporations, we're often told that's why their interests are are not paramount Amoral approach is neither immoral nor moral but is oblivious to ethical considerations. ………….. is useful in answering one, specific, single-dimension question. ………….. hold a high market share in a growing market
Small Exploration strategy petroleum jelly was a lubricant, came to be later on used widely as skin care. This is an example of expanding markets ………. Demand variability is a determinant by Empathy is the Thoughtful consideration of the feelings of people while making decision
FALSE TRUE
Delphi method STARS Pause/proceed with Caution new uses Industry strenght TRUE
Consolidation strategy means
better profit strategy
The ……… is a guide to action Business is rated on which dimensions
portfolio concept
33
Market attractiveness , Business strength
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The three view points of criteria for decision making are`
Concept of maximization results, satisfying, incrementalism
High growth ucts leaders with empathy cannot make hard decision
Require investment to grow
Like roots of a tree, ________of organization is hidden from direct view. When the environmental munificence is high then the opportunities for success are limited The various models of social responsibility are A ………. , • If successful,will become a cash cow when its industry matures In the Ge Matrix, Investment should be made for the ……… domain, to allow the product to grow with the market
core competence
The various models of resource allocation are Lifestyle, unique customer requirement provide, in all market, the scope for ……………..
TRUE FALSE Austere Model , Vendors Model , Civic Model star growth
Strategic Budgeting, • Matrix Budgeting, • PLC Based Budgeting Focus
Advantages of Departmentation by Customer process are
economic advantage, specialized technology, special skills
A cash cow has following qualities
It is the principal source of cash generations, There is a limit to the market share of the cash cow, It has a high market share in a slow growing industry
Factor encouraging joint ventures are
Uneconomical seprate existance, risk of business gets shared, sharing competence of each other
a corporation is considered a piece of property not a human community so it can be owned and sold by the propertied class. Counterfeiter copy but with a difference that can be seen.
The Advantages of Delphi method include Contractual entry modes are Providers and users of cash and other resources over a period of time amoung diferent units/products of an observation can be obtained through
TRUE FALSE The panel director filters out material not related to the purpose of the, problems of group dynamics are bypassed,, interaction is anonymous licensing / franchising
PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS
Milestone review Long and short term controls Variance Crisis Management
Another method of implementation control Balanced approach to evaluation Actual and budgeted performance leads to organisational learning
Brush your teeth twice a day is an example of expanding the total market by________.
more usage
33
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levels of strategy are
corporate level, S.B.U. level,, functional level
________ models can be described as a system that describe how pieces of business fit together. ………….. Business Micheal porter suggested thre business level strategies that a firm can pursue. They include
Business Divestment
cost leadership, differentiation, focus.
Standards of performance act as the benchmark against which the actual performance is compared. TRUE Financial environment is concerned with demand & supply of money, capital markets The important variables to make a decision is the ……………. constraint within which the problem must be solved Time
Under functional strategics we have vertical fit & horizontal fit.
TRUE
Cadbury's add in which Amitabh Bachchan clarifies about the safety of the product (dairy milk) is an example of ________ defense counteroffensive ________ relationships are effective in communicating complex information Personal The relationship between strategy and business model can be utilized in efficient and effective willingness manner if application is done with
the upper left cell In the GE Matrix, the strategy to Invest and grow is adopted for the SBU's in They are ultimately responsible for all the administrative aspects of strategic evaluation and control Chief executive ……………. Approach helps the businesses in shifting from Lose - Lose to WIN - WIN situation Secondary sources of information are
What is Statistical Quality Control(SQC) The decisions which are relate to daily decisions like leave records etc. which are mundane in nature & highly routined & can be done at a junior level are
egocentric* newspapers, magazines, journals etc. Identifies quality and productivity from a production process , Identifies impact of any change on performance, Instantly spots malfunctions and show where they occur operational decisions
The PIMS model can assess today's strategy and its adaptation in ……….. Market
today's
Line Managers Responsibility Middle- level Managers
Ensuring Implementation of marketing actions Ensuring proper tactical changes Taking decisions regarding efficient and effective allocation of resources Synopsis of marketing plan
Top level Executives Executive summary
Opportunity to differentiate products and services is a factor determinig competitive strength
FALSE
Change in company's strategy gives rise to problems necessitating a new structure to be made
TRUE
33
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Export entry modes are Economics of scale are an important aspect in an oranisation that pursues the strategy of Labour satisfaction may result in unethical behaviour as anger.
direct/indirect export Cost leadership FALSE
The active dimention of grand strategy is seen when an organisation It Includes the behaviors and activities that are expected of business from society's members
anticipates environment threats and opportunities and adopts offensive strategy Ethical responsibility
Over dependence on a single product line in a mature market indicates
Strategic disadvantage
The major major principles that explain the linkages between strategy and performance in the PIMS Market Share, Cash products & services model include The supplier and technological environment is concerned with ……… Logistics
flow Position, Quality of
marketing Strategies for a Niche Market includes
focused on the Indian geographical conditions, analysed the unmet need which has catered millions of customer in India, large number of distribution channel and service centers through out the country resources, capabilities and competencies continuously create new niches
Profit centers S.B.U.s are more focused on their Manufacturing strategy Board of Directors
S.B.U. s Product line/business Productivity Link between company & external environment
………….. is the collective learning of an organization …………… is an internal dimension of space matrix
Core competence financial strength decision tree
Maruti Udyog limited has retained leadership position throughoutdue to the following The factors considered for an internal environment study include
A pictorial depiction of various outcomes of a decision is Divestiture is opposed to diversification.
FALSE
In the GE Approach, The industry attractiveness index includes factors like ________ and greater accountability replace formal control
market size, market growth, seasonally of demand
For a high cash generation, one requires Strategic Management process is in an effort to satisfy key organizational stakeholders.
high return and slow growth
it is better not to invest in question mark if Magnitude of the decision outcome and scope of their impact on the decision maker's domain of activity is
There is an an established leader in market
The …………. opportunity arises when businesses are unaware of the potential benefits of synergy
Perception
33
Self-discipline TRUE
significance
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the ……… opportunities arise when businesses fail to assess the costs & benefits of a potential synergy strategic intent includes which of the following/
Evaluation use of competitive intelligence at all level, reciprocal responsibility, competitive innovation structuring of information flow, • feedback to the participants, • anonymity for the participants
the Delphi method is characterised by the route map chosen navigating the firm through all the fluctuations and turbulence the firm may face is ………. primary corporate strategy Social responsibilities of a business mean the obligations, which it has to discharge towards the sections of the community In delohi method, the questionnaire are transmitted more than once
In the GE Matrix, the BU's Strategic intent involves
Swot analysis of arvind mills has highlighted the following opportunities for the organisation
Divestiture is an end in itself Retrenchment strategy means The …………….is an exercise in group communication among apanel of well dispersed experts The Niche Marketer is a leader in small markets
managers feel themselves to be a part of a process, and not isolated, when they can relate environmental changes to following changes within the organisation Hirarchy of strategies in descending order is S.B.U. level, corporate level, Functional level, operational level
The ISSUES seen IN STRATEGIC DECISION MAKING include A techniques used in environmental forcasting is
Some techniques used for environmental forecasting include Premium branding helped Apollo tyres weather storm of depression 33
TRUE TRUE
in the upper left are those in which the company should invest and grow,, the lower right corner, harvest strategy be used,,,in the lower right cell , should be divested, sizeable stretch, reciprocal responsibility, documenting failure Textile industry identified as core sector of India, Free access to the huge global textile market, Textile industry shifting to developing countries like India for cost cutting FALSE
contraction of business activities Delphi method TRUE
policy changes FALSE
it needs objective setting, evaluation of decision making, Creativity in decision making needed for complex situation Game theory Simulation, Cross-impact analysis, Morphological analysis, TRUE
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The outer circle of area of social responsibility is associated with issues like training of unemployed, employment for handicapped people and minorities, etc
SPACE Matrix Boston matrix Gap analysis Mckinsey/ ge matrix
TRUE
*Internal Strategic Position vs External Strategic Position Market growth Vs market share Performance Vs time Industry attractiveness Vs business growth
Japanese companies unleashed a force across the world along with other Asian companies posing threats for the US and European companies in the
eighties
An unhealthy portfolio has
More dogs , Few stars
one of India's largest diversified business houses is ………
Nicholas Piramal India Limited (NPIL)
According to Michael Porter, the core of efficiency management is strategy. The culture of a company is conveyed through
Rites , Myths , Rituals
TRUE
Environmental issues lend themselves to a straightforward classification into neat categories
FALSE
The various areas covered by social responsibility are
Inner Circle , Intermediate circle , Outer Circle
…………… captures the essence of winning and is stable over time Arranging training program on productivity is a strategic decision A contractual form of entry into global markets is seen in
Strategic intent
supplier & technological environment is concerned with
The results of the SPACE Matrix indicate direction for An organization develops its core competencies over a period of time s in swot stands for In the cash flow of a product, The payoff from growth must come when the growth ………..
FALSE Franchising quality & no. of suppliers , logistics , raw material , trends and rate of change of technology future investment TRUE inherent capacity of organization slows
The Quantitative Management Viewpoint emerged as a major force during ……….. The Quantitative Management Viewpoint emerged as a major force during world war 1.
ability of the company to raise funds, Usage of funds, 3. Management of funds Negotiator role Board of Directors World War II FALSE
…………… s not an end in itself, and leads to creating new businesses and strengthening existing ones
Divestiture
The factors considered to study the financial capability of an organisation include
Decision role is inclusive of The ……….. Is the link between the company and the environment
customer loyalty can be gained through differentiation 33
TRUE
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Strategic management is concerned with In the BCG approach, units or products with low market share in high growth markets are called ……….
recovery situations include policies define an area within which a decision is to be taken Strategic management deals with
a corporation is considered a piece of property, not a human community so it can be sold & owned by the propertied class Niche marketing means
Niche can be on the following basis Access to investment resources is a factor determinig competitive strenght Factors determining HRP (Human Resource Planning )
long- range planning
Question marks Temporary viability, 3. Survival is possible but little potential for future growth exists, costs cannot be reduced and declining demand TRUE Business process TRUE end user specialist , customer specialist , geographic specialist end user specialist , customer specialist , geographic specialist TRUE Type & Strategy of organisation , Environmental uncertainties , Type & quality of information
After the success of Japanese and Asian companies in the eighties, many companies copied the efficiency and practices of the Japanese companies. These practises refer to operational effectiveness Market follower are Market challenger are Turnaround strategy Maintain strategy
imitator bypass attack V.R.S stable environment
Trust & fairness , Changed Management , The Hallmarks for self-regulation are Integrity & thoughtfulness Responsibility towards society & community includes - Avoiding bad, smoky chimneys, & pollution of any kind and abiding by the Environment Protection Act
The one quality that all great leaders share is that Operational Level strategies are derived from ….. Strategies the factors affecting environmental appraisal are
emotional intelligence Functional Strategist related, 2. Organization related, 3. Environmentrelated
Competenncy models reveal three types of capabilities The benefits of a change in process are defined in terms of ________ cost savings
Technical skills , Cognitive skills , Emotional Intelligence Quotient Labour
It refers to the relatively more durable company arrangements and relationships
Structure
33
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………. Occur when there are inconsistencies in image and reputation Module of Flotilla strikes an optimum balance of ________ and flexibility An operational turnaround strategy is usually linked with ……… It indicates the degree of differentiation
Trade offs
……….. are chronological sequences of required actions
Procedures
Standardisation
internal retrenchment Structure
Companies have strenghts in a number of areas but their key strength are few in number
Role of a Manager in today's changing business scenario is to
TRUE
establish an environment for accomplishing group goals with least time, money materials and personal dissatisfaction, Take actions that will make it possible for an individual to make their best contributions to group objectives,
identification of the Critical Success Factors (cfs's) can be done The CEO is the most important strategist and responsible for all the aspects
By SWOT analysis
Interpersonal roles include
Figurehead role, liaison role, • Leader role
This strategic posture plays a leadership role in establishing how the industry operates
Shapers
THE PROFIT-IMPACT OF MARKET STRATEGY MODEL (PIMS) enables firms to make ………. Evaluation of business strategy
quantitative
TRUE
Japan's major productivity gains are the results of social changes brought about by ________ Statistical quality control Style of a company are the patterns of actions taken by members of top management over a period of time The term strategy is derived from the Greek Work "Strategy' Which means General ship-the actual direction of military force three There are …………. levels at which strategic plans are made for most companies Systems are formal and informal rules and regulations that complements the company structure it is formal and informal rules and regulations that complements the company structure The Organization with narrow spans have the advantages of To f) Maintain a regular and continuous supply of goods and introduce better and new products through R&D is one of the social responsibilities of To f) Maintain a regular and continuous supply of goods and introduce better and new products through R&D is one of the social responsibilities of The study of the internal Environment of the firm involves anaysis of its
Core Values are Business units with very large market shares enjoy higher rates of return because of The environment of any organization is "the aggregate of all conditions, events and influences that surround and affect it." 33
TRUE TRUE
TRUE Systems
Close supervision, 2. Close control, 3. Fast communication between subordinates and superiors consumers people resources, capabilities and competencies Independent of the current industry environment economies of scale TRUE
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Stage of product life cycle has no impact on the ROI
TRUE
Change in company's strategy gives rise to problems necessitating a new structure to TRUE be made …………. creates a need for a shift in perception of competition Game Theory The objective of R & D maruti udyog limited was two fold. One was to reduce products costs and the second was To become the reginal R&D hub for suzuki operations …………… are the supreme authority in a company HR implementation involues a series of action programme like production, estimation of raw materials, labour & machine hours The working system in maruti Udyog Ltd is as the Japanes System and encompassing such practices as the same uniform for all levels of the work force
Board of Directors FALSE TRUE
ISSUES IN STRATEGIC DECISION-MAKING are
Personal limitation, Influence of group, Limitation Regarding Rationality, creativity & logic
The primarily responsible for charting and deciding the future course of action in an organisation is with the
senior management
Ford's goal to "democratize the automobile." falls in the Role Model category
target
Functions of top management are
Policy framing, 7. Co-ordination, Plan formation
a study of the The marketing environment will include
Customes perception, price performance equation, competition govt. policies, stability, philosophy of govt. , legal
Factors to be considered in political- legal environmental scanning are
system, implementation, infrastructure , importexport
Corporate strategy ensures
fit between the firm and its environment
Building core competencies by an organisation does not include the following activities ……….. involves a company attaining the lowest cost of producing a product or a service
sharing costs by SBU's, building global branddominance, building global share of manufacturing Cost Leadership
Core ideology
core values , core purpose
The core purpose and values of the firm are In the 1980's when the textile industry faced a major crisis, aravind mills was at its Highest level of profitability
discovered
……………. strategies operate under the SBU-level
Functional reciprocal Capital Structure Planning Managing and understanding IT, People management, Global sensitivity industry attractiveness
…………… responsibility goes a long way in building credibility and motivation influence overall value of the firm The Indian manager, in the current scenario needs which of the folowing
the vertical axis in the GE Strategic Business Planning Grid represents 33
TRUE
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……………. Performs role of evaluation of managerial performance against organizational objectives to ensure strategy implementation
Appraisal System
Empower people through great software anytime , any place, on any device'Microsoft
vision
Analysis of Enterprise Position suggests the following strategy
Invest , Grow, Harvest
Staffing function applies to all company levels irrespective of levels of hierarchy
Industry Strength (IS) is determined by To build a fortification around one's territory is called In the first phase of evolution of ' Strategic management ' planning was done was on the premise of ………
TRUE
Growth potential, Productivity, Profit potential Position Defense
ad hoc policy You must keep stretching your employees more and more is one of the Principles followed by Ajay Piramal a corporation is considered a piece of property, not a human community so it can be owned and sold by the propertied class. The payoff from growth must come when the growth slows The preparation of …………. involves dividing the environment into different sectors ETOP A market challenger adopts the following marketing strategy
Flank attack
…………. does not diminish with use
Core competence
strategy is about achieving excellence in individual activities The Tangible resources of a firm include In a SWOT ANALYSIS of a Financial Services firm changing regulation is considered
TRUE TRUE
FALSE
financial resources, organizational resources, technological resources a threat
________ is seen as an integral process that converts materials into goods
Systems
Environmental Analysis
Social, Political, legal & technology
Swot Analysis Marketing strategy Marketing a product
Matching, converting, minimizing & avoiding strategies Life cycle considerations Mass segmentation
subsidiaries are more dependent on the center in …………. Organisation model
International the vertical axis is defined as Market Attractiveness, the horizontal axes as Competitive Strength, Developed by the Shell Oil company
In the Directional Policy Matrix, thr following hold true
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T in SWOT, refers to Make or buy decision is related with ________strategy.
unfavorable conditions in external environment vertical ( backward ) integration
Merger takes place
between a buyer and a seller , to avail tax concessions , to increase growth rates
VRS (Voluntary Retirement Scheme) was a trategy move adopted by MARUTI UDYOG LIMITED for cost cutting
High growth products Problems with SBU concept can lead to imprisoned resources Combination strategy is adopted when the organisation is large and faces a complex environment Game theory is an alternative way of looking at ………. Game theory is an alternative way of looking at competition explicit account of future changes in the market is not taken into account in the reaction to environment threats and opportunities is an active dimension of grand strategy Companies connect with all of their Branch Offices on Real- time basis is an impact of the IT revolution The 3 levels of fit include
there is a fair degree of control on the
TRUE
require investment to grow TRUE TRUE
competition TRUE PIMS model FALSE TRUE
simple consistency, activities are reinforcing each other, optimization of efforts internal environment
Macro environment is the internal environment of a company
FALSE
The following dtraategies represent an aggressive strategy
marketing environment 1. R & D system. market penetration, product development, backward integration
It is to ensure a strategically desired behavior, especially as the individual objectives may not be in line with the organization objectives The most desirable SBU's are those located in the
Motivation System upper left cell
globalization, integration of markets are factors involved in a study of …………… is a Factor leading to Operations Capability
The ________ are distinct little business set up as units in a larger company Strategic business Units
In the ……………… the horizontal axes as 'Competitive Strength' A balanced portfolio of products help to
The main function of the corporate strategy includes 33
Directional Policy Matrix To capitalize on growth opportunities
to provide strategic direction to the firm, to ensures the fit between the firm and its environment, sets the pace of the corporation's total growth
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Approaches to strategic decision-making are Approaches to strategic decision-making are
how the components of the total cost of a company's product are affected by cumulative experience, the relationship of industry experience and average industry prices and costs, how competitive cost comparisons relate to current costs of direct competitors to their cumulative experience Incremental approach, 5. Adaptive approach, 1. Formal structured approach International Structure Model
…………… are the glue that bind existing businesses and guide market entries
core competencies
The organizational pyramid gives us a ……… hierarchy In real life there are constraints and complexities, which are dealt with by
vertical Strategic Management
________ should have the ability to develop a visionto see patterns into the future.
Leaders
experience curve effect helps to understand
A network of facilities and distribution that performs the functions of procurement of materials trasforming into intermediate and finished products & distributing themto customers is Three important managerial qualities required for the effective strategic management
Supply chains Conceptual, human & intellectual skills , Decision making ability , Vision
quality systems and practices …………. have been rated as a "benchmark for automotive industry worldwide"
Maruti Suzuki ltd
After the fail of USSR, the world rapidly moved towards
Liberalization
The tangible link between identified core competence and end products are core products the 3 main skills required by a manager are one of the three main skills required by a manager include
Technical skills , Cognitive skills, Human skills Human skills
Corporate level strategy cover the various strategies and functions performed by different SBUs Titan going into setting their own retail outlets- this is ________ integration.
vertical ( forward )
an alternative way of looking at competition is seen in
Game theory
The control process requires the following types of information
Planned performance , Variances , Reasons
The internal analysis for the organisational capability study uses tools like
Value chain analysis, • Qualitative analysis, • Comparative analysis
Policies do not allow for some discretion In the present business scenario, rivals copy very fast. This is termed as An approach that strives to follow ethical principles and percepts is ……………. Is about creating a fit among the different activities Reciprocal responsibility means equal blames and credit. Budgets are plans expressed in numerical terms usually in financial terms 33
TRUE
TRUE
FALSE
Hyper competition Moral management
strategy TRUE TRUE
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The portfolio concept works only when competitive advantage is
Macro environment has got immediate impact on business. Program is a combination of The activities of the senior management include
Position Defense Flank Defense Mobile Defense Pre-emptive Defense
real FALSE goals , policies , procedures Implementation of strategy, Managing external environment, Governance of company
build a fortification around one's territory protect a weak front by creating outposts to stop attackers broaden markets attack before the competitor starts the offence
In the space matrix, the internal strategy position axes represents two internal dimensions, namely financial strength and • competitive advantage According to the Product Life Cycle Concept (PLC) concept, rapid sales growth is seen in the maturity stage. FALSE The distribution structure affects market attractiveness TRUE Mass media includes which of the following Radio, tv, internet etc. Core competence Needs to be nurtured and protected TRUE This matrix measuring the health of the market and the company's strength to pursue it is known as Directional Policy Matrix multiple businesses SBU's are formed when there are Core values reflect the following a hardware manufacturer entering into software is an example of ………….integration the three variables that make the dicision difficult are The 3rd phase of evolution of strategic management was in the …………..
Expectations Issues Trends Weakness
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Will not change if circumstances change, It is a part of core idealogy, They are choosen by the founders
Horizontal Integration Familiarity, 2. Ambiguity, 3. Complexity Sixties
stricter auditing norms business ethics global warming always in relation to the environment
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By 1960s, there was a demand for a critical look at the basic concept of business due to increasing ………….
Limitations of PIMS model include
competition define the required strategic improvements but it does not say how it is to be achieved, does not take account of future changes in the market, does not help in apprasing new business opportunity
Premise of AD-hoc policy
!st phase of EVOLUTION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
premise of strategic management Premise of strategic Paradigm premise of planned policy
4 th phase of EVOLUTION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 3rd phase ofEVOLUTION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 2nd phase EVOLUTION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
Social strategy william glueck
Alfred chandler over emphasis of growth
Strategy as integrated plan to achieve basic objectives of the entprise Strategy as determination of the basic long-term goals and objectives of an enterprise and the adoption of the courses of action, allocation of resources
A business enterprise is not a trust of the community
FALSE TRUE
Arvind Mills endevours to be a one shop for leading garment brands
Product opportunities appearing in the bottom right of the matrix indicate the following After World War-II, the approach was to rebuild the devastated economics. This changed scenario exihibited the following characteristics
It is unattractive to company, suggests it is a candidates for cash management, can be considered for divestment
In a BCG approach, the following is observed
Buyer market, diversification of Products, brand preferences among consumers stars need cash investment for growth, cash cows generate cash but will decline in the future, gs demand less cash
………….. is a creation of unique and valuable position, which rests on unique set of tailored activities.
strategy
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Characteristics of a Mission Statement It is the most important feature in the implementation of strategic management Growth of the passanger vehicle segment if favored by
Conceptual skills include
The Need for a Written Mission Statement includes A major part of strategy implementation is The marketing Strategies followed by a Market Follower is to The marketing Strategies followed by a Market Follower includes Corporate are intrinsic and require no external justification Various phases of Growth are
Specific, Motivational, 6) Distinctive leadership Robust economic growth, affordable finance and improvements in infrastructure Ability to see the big picture, understand the relationship among the different elements, recognize significant elements in a situation To ensure unanimity of purpose within the organization, 4) To establish the organizational climate, 3) To develop a basis for allocating organizational resources resource allocation
adapt and improve on the product of the market leader Imitator, • Adaptation, • Cloning TRUE Creativity , Delegation , Co-ordination
Strategic intent implies a sizeable stretch for an organization
TRUE
………… is the cornerstone to decide on strategy The capacity of of indigenization depends to a very large extent on the Responsibility for managing the company and relationship is the
SWOT analysis capacity of the ancillary sector
too much simplification is a major limitation of ………….
BCG Matrix
the ……….. opportunities arise when businesses fail to assess the costs & benefits of a potential synergy
Evaluation
The Product Portfolio has the following qualities
It is a function of the balance between cash flows, it consists of products with different growth rates and different market shares, A balanced portfolio can help to capitalize on growth opportunities
CEO
Cash Cows
low market share in high growth markets high market share in a mature slow growing industry
Appraising new business opportunities
PIMS model
Dogs
low market share in decling growth market
Question Marks
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The tool used for decision making in ' The alternate futures ' scenario is Acquisitions which are friendly are termed as "take-overs" mission means
Option Valuation model
Within an organisation, a sense of direction and are active in implementation is seen due to the The model based on 30 strategic variables and stored in an extensive computer based model and database is known as the Sustainable competitive advantage is necessary for the working of the ………………… involves the sale or liquidation of a portion of business ……………. Organization is also known as Grid or Project or Product Management The environment which has a direct impact on thr company is the
entrepreneurial spirit
The reasons for acquisition are The CEO is the supreme authority in a company Investment in a Question mark product\unit is worthwhile when After the second World War, Policy making and functional area-integration did not suffice for the organisation due to the The details which have been retired, processed and used for in presence purposes or decision making is known as
Organizational capability is
FALSE vision
PIMS Model Portfolio concept Disinvestment Matrix Immediate environment Increased market power , Increased diversification , Increased speed to market FALSE There is no dominant competitor Effect Of environment on the business Information
measured, inherent potential of an organisation comparable
Cost leadership is business level strategy Stockholders are not the owners of corporations that's why their interests are not paramount
TRUE FALSE
specific single dimension question allocating resources among different business units
Delphi method BCG matrix
low resistance from competition
Game theory
desired performance & projected performance
Gap Analysis
The Information Management Capability of an organisation are known by its Operational efficiency is essential but not sufficient Macro environment includes
Initiative taken by Maruti Udyog Limited for leadership include
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Transmission and dissemination of information, 3. Integrative factors, processing of information TRUE Political- legal , socio-cultural , economicdemographic Vendor rationalisation, tie-up with SBI and its associate bank to reach small town, Presence across the different segments
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SWOT analysis of arvind mills has highlighted the following opportunities for the organisation ………….. & are the main challenges in strategic management Every company reinvestments its over a period of time
Textile industry identified as core sector of india, Free access to the huge global textile market, textile industry shifting to developing countries like india for the cost cutting Uncertainty, complexity TRUE
Increase in passanger vehicles consultant Senior Management
Affordable finance unbiased opinion Answerable to board of directors
CEO
link between the company and the BoD also external environment
The ………. Was developed as a result of technology forecasting study done for the US Military ……………. Are the wellspring of new businesses
The common areas of application of pims model include In the Directional Policy Matrix, the cell in the bottom left corner, the strategy suggested is Middle managers are …………… in formulation of strategies A strategy needs In strategy formulation, when activities are incompatible, you need
Depressed Exit Price represents
delphi Method Core competence Forecasting profit, • Appraising new business opportunities, effective allocation of capital, manpower and other scarce resources Divestment Not actively involved
operational effectiveness, trade-offs, fit Trade offs part divestment*
It is the process of analyzing, dividing and arranging work or activities into manageable portion for individuals, sections & departments departmentation
________ support managers by keeping track of the elementary activities & transactions of the organization such as sales, receipts, raw materials etc. The major issues of appraisal system are
Envisioned future Core Ideology Strategic intent strategic planning
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Operational level systems Factors of appraisal , Relevance of apprasial , Procedure of appraisal
Vivid Description Canon wanted to "Beat Xerox"
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Three main criteria for Decision making are
Concept of maximization of returns, b) Concept of satisfying, c) Concept of incrementalism
Strategy rests on unique activities - perform activities differently or to perform different activities than rivals
TRUE
making philanthropic contributions, sponsoring a clinic for AIDS victim & training the economically disadvantages are the examples of discretionary activities Maruti udyog limited now accepts old cars of any manufacturerfor a new MUL car under its ………….. Scheme The discipline which deals with what is good and bad and which moral obligation is Adapter duplicate the leader and claim to be similar or even the same. Vertical integration is concerned with Undec the social goals the responsibilities with regard to employees includes prociding maximum possible satisfaction to consumer providing quality goods & services at reasonable prices.
true value Ethics FALSE supply chain
FALSE
tenure of loans is a part of the study of GATT stands for ________. Giving up existing markets because they are decling is ………….. Giving up existing markets because they are decling is …………..
The financial environment general agreement on trade & tariff harmful
………. fund their own growth
cash cows objectives
Targets on turnover and profit form part of a firm's ………. allocentric approach means focussing on As public and common investors own more and more companies, managers need to be oriented towards Grand strategies operate over different dimensions, namely
FALSE
others
shareholder value Internal/external dimension, Horizontal/vertical dimension, Active/passive dimension
Board of directors of the company are
Industry attractiveness is high business strenth is average Supreme authority which links Company with environment
The company compares itself against the competition and develops its ……………
competitive advantage profile (CAP)
Strategic intent means
obsession with an organization , ambitions in proportion to their existing resources & capabilities , what the organization strives for.
The Win-win situation is popularly known as ………..
COOPETITION
In bad times, when a business doing badly, the challenge is
To create new space in market, uniquely suited to the strenghts of the organisation FALSE
Challenge for Leadership position is followed when
Corporate planning staff are the vital link in strategizing and implementation 33
SM GET DONE UR ASSIGNMENT AND ANY INFORMATION CALL ON 09999606151 American companies became best in the world After applying this principle of division of labour competitive innovation Search for the gap in the market waiting to be exploited that gives you a foothold in the market is
W in SWOT stands for
inherent inadequacy of organization
The demographic environment is concerned with
Population's size, age, income, distribution of groups, • Family structure
TRUE
General Electric Matrix is divided into how many cells
Relative cost position of a product is Maruti Udyog Limited tied up with SBI and its associate banks to reach smaller towns and cities In directional policy matrix, Tomorrow's breadwinners among today's R&D projects may come from …………. Domain Concept of E-Commerce came into picture in the 21st century Once a visionary goal has been reached, it needs to be stabilised ONE OF THE KEY FEATURE OF MUSSION STATEMENT IS THE
Contents of Mission Statements include
The key elements to be taken into account in developing mission statements include Capital markets is a part of the ……………… enable the firm to create and exploit external opportunities the ability to create and exploit external opportunities is on account of the firm's Factors playing a crucial role in shaping the structure of any industry in economy
(CA)Competitive Advantage is influenced by
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cost structure compared with competitors
where financing for purchase of vehicles was done Double or Quit FALSE FALSE EXTERNAL FOCUS
Company Product or Service, 5) Public Image, 3) Technology History of the Organization, 2) Organization's distinctive competencies, 3) The organization s environment
financial environment Capabilities Capabilities Globalization, price pressure, consumer behaviour Product life cycle, Customer loyalty,
The most important single factor affecting a business unit's performance is ………. of its products and services, relative to those of competitors. quality ethnic mix is a part of The demographic environment Delphi method is used to determine complex forecasts concerning multiple factors According to Maslow Basic & Security needs are satisfied by means of Trade offs occur when activities are
Economic Profits incompatible
Cost leadership exhibits following qualities
Suppliers under control due to large volumes, functional products, large customer base
A market leader needs to carefully defend his markets, as competitors are always looking for entry into existing markets. The defence strategies include Wholly-owned subsidiaries is The biggest risk to cost leadership is
Preemptive Defense, • Flank Defense, • Mobile Defense Investment entry modes rapid and sudden technological change
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TRUE
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Disturbance handler role is included in ………….
Decision role
The major gain for the economy was the rapid increase in the production of all segments of the automobile industry
TRUE
factors to be considered while deciding candidates for divestiture are
taxes, availability of buyers, market reaction
These are moves that will pay off irrespective of what happens in the future
No-regret moves
One of the major impacts of the New Revolution in the Business world due to information technology Ability to connect world wide on real time basis]
the Portfolio concept says
companies participate in a number of different "businesses", even if all falls within one general industry category, resources to be kept fully employed in the areas having the highest yield or potential yield
________ identifies the impact of any change on performance
Statistical quality control
Objectives exhibit which of the following factors
Specificity, Periodicity, Verifiability
Board of Directors are responsible for the governance of the company The only market leader in the world to be ranked number one in customer satisfaction is
TRUE Maruti suzuki ltd
Profit making represents the individual aspect and the social obligation of supplying goods and services at the acceptable price
TRUE
HPCL, In order to realise the Corporation's Mission have HPCL believes that the key to organisational excellence Entrepreneurs are………….. in thought and action
made Corporate Values an integral part of their decision making process are its Human Resources independent
This strategic posture takes the current industry structure and its future evolution as given and then react to the opportunities the market offers According to the models of social responsibility, the Austere model focuses at the
Adapters owner
The denim business is …….. in nature Factors which can help assessment of market attractiveness include
cyclical Opportunity to differentiate products and services, • Distribution structure, • Market Size
market research is conducted
by employees , by research agencies , by consultants
Opportunity to differentiate products and services
Market Attractiveness independently stockholders
In Internal dimension of Grand Strategy the organisation adopts a strategy
Organization in satisfying its physiological needs is answerable to its The good performers drive out inferiors because the best service available from anyone of them soon becomes
the standard for all competitors
Critical resources in the emerging information age are
Intelligence , Information , Expertise
Maintaining high ethical standards in business and focus is referred to as ………….
Social responsibility
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A Large-scale community development project was funded to enable farmers to use local resources effectively by
Asian Paints
A company concentrates on its strong position and give up weak position as a strategic withdrawal for defending its market share. This is known as flank defence
The factors that will be considered for Environmental Scanning The strategy to realise the value of the assets on a controlled basis to make the resources available for redeployment elsewhere is seen in
FALSE
Events taking place in te environment, trends in the environment, demands made by interested groups
The most crucial task in strategic planning is
Phased Withdrawal Domain formulating the corporate strategy
Techniques used in environmental appraisal are
single-variable extrapolation/multivariable interaction analysis , structured/ unstructured expert/inexpert opinion , Dynamic modes and mapping
________ is a deep understanding of ones emotions, strengths, weaknesses, needs, drives & their effects on self and others
Self-awareness
the process of determining appropriate course of action for achieving organizational objectives is known as ………….. is derived from the societal strategy of a corporation Corporate level strategies is derived from the societal strategy of a corporation ……….. are guides to decision making The value of a product is completely dependent upon obtaining a leading share of its market Strategic management Process is an effort to satisfy key organizational stakeholders
Strategy formulation Corporate level strategies TRUE policies before the growth slows TRUE
Michael Porter suggested three business level strategic that a firm can pursue. They include Focus, Differentiation, Cost leadership an organisation adopts a strategy that is related to its existing business. The dimension of grand strategy is known as ………. Dimension Related organizational competencies Synergistic effects manifest themselves in advantages over the competition in terms of Opportunity to differentiate products and services product quality
Market Attractiveness Business strength
Cash Generator
Fixed assets
Capital intensity
Associated external agencies means
channel members, customers, suppliers etc
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ITC's diversified status originates from its corporate strategy anchored on its core competencies including
distribution reach, brand-building capabilities,service skills in hoteliering
A unit can qualify for divestitute if it is a cash cow It concentrates on organisation design and work flow
TRUE Flotilla
one of India's largest companies with an unmatched record of managing JVs/Partnerships
Nicholas Piramal India Limited
Modern Accounting uses ________ as a unit of measure
Time
Change in company structure from divisional to matrix also mean changes in the systems in various degrees It provides a way to bring in the people dimension in macro company analysis without using psychological models of human behaviour
Today's managers must make companies flexible, respond rapidly and play to new rules every day due to Companies with good strategic intent know the importance of ………… The decisions which are applied to structured or routine problems are Degree to which the decision maker is accountable for the outcomes of the decision is
Cash Flow of the Product is determined by the following rules Entry of multinational into the business indicates for an organisation Board of directors are All policies are 'statements' In SWOT , S stands for Economics of scale requires ________
TRUE Culture
Hyper competition documenting failure programmed decisions accountability
Margins and cash generated are a function of market share, • Growth requires cash input to finance added assets, product market cannot grow indefinitely A Threats owners / shareholders, lenders
Strategic intent
FALSE favorable condition in the organization's environment high market share obsession with an organization , ambitions in proportion to their existing resources & capabilities , what the organization strives for
Vision mission BHAG Fit
what a company wishes to become or aspires to be what the company is and why it exists big headed audacious goals SWOT analysis
CEO is a link between Rules spell out specific ……... , allowing no discretion
chief architect of organizational purpose
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actions, non-actions
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The preparation of ETOP involves
dividing environment into sectors , sub factors , analyze impact of each sector & sub factor on organization , description of impact of each subfactor into a statement which is positive, neutral or negative
It is the process of selecting people for company positions and developing skills and abilities for assignments in the company Staffing The process of gradually letting a company or business wither away in a controlled manner is called Harvesting The cornerstone of financial planning process of all organizations because of the cost, control and risk considerations which influence overall value of the firm is Capital structure planning The traditional approach towards uncertainity is Binary
HPCL believes that the key to organisational excellence The information management capabilities of an organisation are known by its
Market share and profitability are strongly related The Strategy Plan would have
are its Human Resources Transmission and dissemination of information, 3. Integrative factor, processing of information TRUE
Resource allocation, SWOT, evaluation parameters
in an environmental appraisal, growth rate is an organisationa related factor
FALSE
the strategic use of outside resources to perform activities traditionally handled by internal staff and resources is Outsourcing
………... authority is held responsible for achievement of corporate goals The capacity of indigenization depends to a very large extent on the
Line capacity of the ancillary sector
Rules are a chronological sequences of required actions
FALSE
Contents of Mission Statements
Company Product or Service, 5) Public Image, 3) Technology
This strategic posture invests sufficiently to stay in the race but avoids pre-mature commitments
Reserve the right to play
Role of Corporate Planning is
administrative support
Measures to take corrective action the elements of external environment include Performance is affected by
Checking performance , Reformulate strategies , Standard check ECONOMIC, SOCIAL, TECHNOLOGICAL Distorted resource allocation , Inappropriate structure , Wrong motivational styles
……… are invariably quantitative
throws up the capability gaps of the firm Objectives
the sustenance, nourishment and stability to an organisation is provided by
its core competence
Internal appraisal of the firm
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business strategy cover allocation of resources among functional areas along with functional strategies the export mode of entry into global markets by the organisation include it includes voluntary beneficial activity that is not strongly expected of business by society's members delay in ……… measurment defeats the purpose of evalution in the strategic planning process scenario writing is a technique used for the actual performance deviates positively over the budgeted performance. This is an indication of superior performance it is designed to monitor a board range of events inside and outside the company that are likely to threaten a firm's strategy market attractiveness is determined by from the swot analysis of armind mills, it is seen that Arvind may have to mobilize funds at a significantly higher interest rate than the market one of the factors determing market attractiveness is
potential access to a wide variety of markets and diverse products is provided by the The main task in setting the corporate objectives is to decide the extent of growth the firm wants to achieve audacious goals are Organization with narrow spans have the advantages of at this level, the effort is directed at assessing the consistency of strategy with environment the cells in the business consulting group matrix include social responsibility, to ensure that resources are allocated efficiently for the betterment of the society is guided by
the role of board of directors include ……… opportunities are derived from a simple lack of enthusiasm by one or more units knowledge of the relationships between choices, environment & outcomes is
TRUE licensing, indirect export, franchising
discretionary responsibility time
environmental scanning and forecasting TRUE strategic surveilance
Market Size, • Market growth, • Market profitability
Weaknesses of the firm Distribution structure core competencies TRUE
what the company would like to achieve Close supervision, 2. Close control, 3. Fast communication between subordinates and superiors. strategic evalution dogs, question marks, cash cows
the invisible hand supreme authority in a company, represent the owners / shareholders, responsible for the governance of the company Motivation
the following hold true for stretch
familarity at present, there is a misfit between resources and aspirations,, resourcefulness,,, innovative use of your resources
The payoff is cash that cannot be …….. that product
reinvested in
Michael Hammer & James Chapy Benchmarking is
Reengineering competitive analysis
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GDP stands for Comparative analysis is
gross domestic product historical analysis
for its new strategy ……. Was coined by arvind management
Renovision
SBU level strategies are characterised by
they are in line with objectives of the company, it covers allocation of resources among the functional area, coodination between the corporate and sbu level in objectives and functional strategy for optimisation
reasons for using matrix management are the chief architect of organisational purposes is
oriented towards end results,pin-pointing product-profit responsibility the ceo
the sheer magnitude of the war effort caused the british and the US military services to turn to……………………………..for determining the effective use of resources
quantitative methods
it is important to maintain the competencies even if not active in the markets this strategic posture plays a leadership role in establishing how the industry operates good companies never let skills go outside growth can come by
The portfolio composition is a function of the balance between in the GE matrix, investment or resource allocation is not made to the following cells numerator may bring short term results, but there may be serious long term sacrifices to democratise the automobile was the visionary goal set by ford which falls in the category of corporate level strategy cover the various strategies and functions performed by different SBUs to maintain strategies means ………. Is an internal dimension of space matrix these people are primarily responsible for operating control based on budgeting, reporting and financial analysis the ………. opportunities arise when businesses fail to assess correctly the costs and benefits of a potential synergy
The group interaction in Delphi method is anonymous
TRUE
Shapers TRUE deepening strategy
cash flows Cash Generator Domain, Cash Generator Domain, Divestment Domain FALSE TARGET GOALS TRUE no change in strategies
financial strength company secretary, auditor, financial controller
Evaluation
principles to manager strategic alliance are the x-axis in a product life cycle is represented by COUNTEROFFENSIVE DEFENCE IS A marketing strategy adopted by a
TRUE clarity in strategy & reponsibilites, blending cultures, provide for an exist strategy time market leader
……….. are a key factor in determining an organization's mission
Customers
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the contents of a mission statement include in india, around ……….. of all new cars are financed according to micheal porter, the core of general management is ……. market share is not a primary issue when the company adopts the strategy of increase in volumes of busines was a characteristic of
the company products or service, the public image, the technology 80% strategy differentation industrial revolution
The PIMS database includes
financial and strategic information for different business
the mission reflects which of the following
it is the expression of the corporate intent, It tells insiders and outsiders what the corporate stands for, it is shaped by the capabilities and vision of the corporation's leaders
the …… opportunities arise when businesses fail to assess correctly the costs and benefits of a potential synergy
Evaluation
HR implementation involves a series of action programme like production, estimation of raw materials, labour & machine hours the business scenario during the industrial revolution was characterised by
reciprocal responsibility objectives budget number one in customer satisfaction for 5 yrs in a row Focused company is generally protected from competition Criteria for making an evaluation are an organisation adopts a strategy which complements the existing business. The dimension of grand strategy is known as ……… dimension Operational effectiveness' is
FALSE mass production, professional salaried manager, owner manager
equal blame and credit concete and specific profit plan maruti suzuki ltd TRUE Consistency with goals, Consistency with environment, Money related not a strategy
marketing environment includes the linkage between the company, customers and competitor
TRUE
strategy is an art of the …..
general
board of directors chief executive officer entrepreneurs consultant
supreme authority in a company most important strategist independent through and action specialised new business
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Acquisitions Restructuring Synergy Merges
Horizontal & Vertical Down sloping Vertical integration Integrating Resources & Capabilities
' Xerox '' is a generic name for copying machines people tend to develop generic names for
cash cow products that it should as a framework for evaluating prospective activities ture
The function of the Mission Statement is In the 60's the market changed from a sellers' market to a buyers' market. they enacts the formal role of reviewing and screening executive decisions in the light of their environmental, business and organizational implications
core values are Infrastructure like electricity, roads / rail are a constituent of the ………. are chronological sequences of required actions GROWTH OF THE PASSENGER VEHICLES SEGMENT IF FAVOURED BY the strategy, in the ge matrix, for • The SBU's in the cells along the diagonal running from lower left to upper right is
Board of Directors
economic environment Procedures robust economic growth, affordable finance,,, improvement in infrastructure
the three view points of the criteria for decision making are
to protectof ormaximization, allocate resources on a selective basis Concept satisfying, instrumentalism
ORGANIZATIONAL MODELS ARE
multinational model, international model, global organizational model
The progress of indigenization depends to a very large extent on the
capacity of the ancillary sector
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