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THE INTERNATIONAL MAGAZINE FOR PUMP USERS

Number 515 August 2009

Harnessing water power — using pumps as turbines

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www.worldpumps.com

Water. To live, to work. Together.

Tratto dal Calendario 2004

Global solutions for the integrated water cycle.

exclusive on: www.caprari.com

From extraction in deep wells to distribution in water supply networks; from civil or industrial waste water collection to treatment and reuse, CAPRARI stands out on an international scale for the excellence in the quality of its products, solutions and services. CAPRARI SURYLGHVVSHFLÀF skills and experience developed during over 60 years in the business for professionals who deal with the integrated water cycle.

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Oil & gas Food and drink Construction

Vertical In-Line pump range launched

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t'FBUVSFT Pumps as turbines in water industry Running pumps as turbines has become an efficient method of generating power as well as recovering energy, and as Bryan Orchard discovers, pumps are less complicated to operate than turbines.

Going underground to lay cables in Norway

Improving open canned systems The results of a study on the hydraulic performance of openbottom canned pump intakes should help reduce velocity fluctuations and undesirable flow rotation, says David Sanders.

17 Blade adjustment cuts energy costs Gerd Witte and Dr Manfred Stollenwerk examine how cooling water pumps with an adjustable pitch angle of propeller blades can lead to cost savings in power plants.

Avoiding wear on boiler feed pumps

Keeping track of bearing wear Effective monitoring of thrust bearing wear is a crucial factor in preventing pump and impeller damage. Sensonics’ Russell King describes how the technology can be successfully implemented. Applying NPSH to metering pumps NPSH calculations are used to establish if centrifugal pumps will operate satisfactorily in a given process. However, extending the concept to metering pumps can be difficult, as Patrick Deniau explains.











32 WORLD PUMPS August 2009

WORLD PUMPS

Editorial

August 2009

© 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This journal and the individual contributions contained in it are protected under copyright by Elsevier Ltd, and the following terms and conditions apply to their use: Photocopying Single photocopies of single articles may be made for personal use as allowed by national copyright laws. Permission of the publisher and payment of a fee is required for all other photocopying, including multiple or systematic copying, copying for advertising or promotional purposes, resale, and all forms of document delivery. Special rates are available for educational institutions that wish to make photocopies for non-profit educational classroom use. Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier Rights & Permissions Department, PO Box 800, Oxford OX5 1DX, UK; phone: (+44) 1865 843830, fax: (+44) 1865 853333, e-mail: [email protected]. You may also contact Rights & Permissions directly through Elsevier’s home page (http://www. elsevier.com), selecting first ‘Customer Support’, then ‘General Information’, then ‘Permissions Query Form’. In the USA, users may clear permissions and make payments through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA; phone: (978) 7508400, fax: (978) 7504744, and in the UK through the Copyright Licensing Agency Rapid Clearance Service (CLARCS), 90 Tottenham Court Road, London W1P 0LP, UK; phone: (+44) (0)207 436 5931; fax: (+44)(0)207 631 5500. Other countries may have a local reprographic rights agency for payments. Derivative Works Subscribers may reproduce tables of contents or prepare lists of articles including abstracts for internal circulation within their institutions. Permission of the publisher is required for resale or distribution outside the institution. Permission of the publisher is required for all other derivative works, including compilations and translations. Electronic Storage or Usage Permission of the publisher is required to store or use electronically any material contained in this journal, including any article or part of an article. Contact the publisher at the address indicated. Except as outlined above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Address permissions requests to: Elsevier Rights & Permissions Department, at the mail, fax and e-mail addresses noted above. Notice No responsibility is assumed by the Publisher for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions or ideas contained in the material herein. Because of rapid advances in the medical sciences, in particular, independent verification of diagnoses and drug dosages should be made. Although all advertising material is expected to conform to ethical (medical) standards, inclusion in this publication does not constitute a guarantee or endorsement of the quality or value of such product or of the claims made of it by its manufacturer. Subscription orders and payments An annual subscription to World Pumps includes 12 printed issues and costs: €364.00 for all European countries & Iran. US$408 for all countries except Europe and Japan. ¥48,400 for Japan. Please send payment to: World Pumps Elsevier, The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxon, OX5 1GB, UK. Tel: +44 (0) 1865 843687 / Fax: +44 (0) 1865 834971 / Email: [email protected] website: www.worldpumps.com Periodicals postage is paid at Rahway, NJ 07065, USA. Postmaster send all USA address corrections to: World Pumps, 365 Blair Road, Avenel, NJ 07001, USA

Editorial Welcome to the August issue of World Pumps Our features this month begin with a look at the use of pumps as turbines in the water industry. Running centrifugal pumps in reverse rotation mode has been exploited to a limited degree as a means of generating power in locations where it is considered too expensive to purchase a hydro turbine. Nowadays, running pumps as turbines (PaTs) has become seen by some operators of small hydropower plants and pump manufacturers as an efficient method of generating power as well as recovering energy and contributing to savings. There is the added benefit that pumps are less complicated to operate than turbines. ‘Improving open canned systems’ discusses how the results of a study on the hydraulic performance of open-bottom canned pump intakes can aid engineers and pump users to design these systems with reduced velocity fluctuations and undesirable flow rotation. Design improvements are also at the core of the next article ‘Blade adjustment cuts energy costs’. Once again, it shows that detailed design improvements can pay great dividends when it comes to energy savings. This article explains how power plants can save energy by using cooling water pumps with an adjustable pitch angle of propeller to change the flow rate. However, good design is one thing, but keeping what you have going is a full time job for many pump engineers. ‘Keeping track of bearing wear’ argues that effective monitoring of thrust bearing wear is a crucial factor in preventing pump and impeller damage. This article describes the techniques available for monitoring thrust bearings on boiler feed equipment and explains how the technology can be successfully implemented and commissioned. Finally, in ‘Applying NPSH to metering pumps’, we look at how net positive suction head calculations are routinely used to establish whether centrifugal pumps will operate satisfactorily in a given process.

Alan Burrows Editor

The editor will be glad to consider contributions but no responsibility for the safe keeping or return of unsolicited material will be accepted. WORLD PUMPS is printed by Headley Brothers Ltd, Kent, UK. ISSN 0262 1762 EAT 02113

A member of Reed Elsevier plc

WORLD PUMPS – our environmental policy

EUROPUMP INFORMATION Europump, the Association Européenne des Constructeurs des Pompes, counts more than 300 pump companies as its members. Eighteen national associations of pump manufacturers are represented. Within the EU alone, its members have a collective annual turnover of more than E5 billion. Among Europump’s objectives, are the intention to be acknowledged as the principal body representing the European pump industry, and to become the recognized European source for, and forum for, the exchange of pump industry related information. Refer to Page 47 for contact details.

contact:

ELSEVIER LTD PO Box 150, Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1AS, UK. Fax: +44 (0)1865 843973.

We are committed to reducing our environmental impact wherever possible, by limiting resource use and efficiently employing sustainable materials and technologies. This magazine is printed on a type of paper known as Apollo Gloss, which is manufactured from ECF pulp (bleached without using elemental chlorine) produced from renewable forest resources. The cover is produced using a waterbased laminate. for further information about our environmental policies, please visit www.reedelsevier.com

www.worldpumps.com

WORLD PUMPS TEAM Editorial Editor: Alan Burrows Tel: +44 (0) 1865 843686 E-mail: [email protected] Assistant editor: Mark Holmes Tel: +44 (0) 1865 843441 E-mail: [email protected] Advertising department Key account manager: Bart Crabbé Tel: + 44 (0) 207 424 43 62 E-mail: [email protected]

Sales manager: Peter Morgan UK/Ireland, Germany, Austria, Scandinavia, USA & Canada, Eastern Europe. Tel: +44 (0) 1865 843646 E-mail: [email protected] Sales manager: Sally Pye Italy, France, Spain, Switzerland, Benelux, India, Far East, Australasia, S.America, Middle East & Israel, Turkey, Africa. Tel: +44 (0) 1865 843081 E-mail: [email protected]

Advertising copy controller: Rebecca Cobb Tel: +44 (0) 1865 843307 E-mail: [email protected] Circulation department Marketing manager and circulation manager: Laure Ballu Tel: +44 (0) 1865 843058 E-mail: [email protected]

Production Production support manager: Lin Lucas Commercial director and publisher: Laurence Zipson Editorial and advertising offices Elsevier Ltd, The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1GB, UK. Editorial and advertising fax: +44 (0) 1865 843973 Marketing fax: +44 (0) 1865 843971

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Business news

WORLD PUMPS

Flowserve wins US$18.4mn deal

Allweiler opens Middle East office

Flowserve Corp’s Brazilian subsidiary has received orders worth US$18.4 million from Brazil’s Petrobras for vertical wet pit and vertical canned pumps which will be used to load petroleum onto bulk stations and terminals at two ports in the Brazilian cities of Rio de Janeiro and Vitoria.

Colfax Corp’s Allweiler AG has opened a new office in Bahrain in order to better serve and support its Middle East clients.

The orders support Petrobras’ Plangas initiative to increase Brazilian gas production capability by 3–5% by 2010. “Petrobras and Flowserve have enjoyed a very strong relationship for a number

of years, and we worked closely together early in the project to ensure we had the right equipment to meet Petrobras’ needs,” said Tom Ferguson, Flowserve Pump Division president. “Latin America is an extremely important region for Flowserve, and we’ve made strategic investments in Brazil and in our Rio de Janeiro facility to support this growing area.” www.flowserve.com www.petrobras.com

Duprez president of Europump Ensival-Moret’s Jérôme Duprez is the new president of Europump, the European association of pump manufacturers. KSB’s Sönke Brodersen and Sterling Fluid Systems’ Carlo Banfi are first vice president and second vice president respectively. All three will serve a two-year term. The appointments were confirmed at the Europump General Assembly held in Stockholm, Sweden in June.

Brodersen has also been appointed chairman of Germany’s VDMA Pumps + Systems association. The vice president of research at KSB AG has been a member of VDMA Pumps + Systems’ board since 2004. The VDMA Pumps + Systems association represents about 120 German manufacturers of liquid pumps and systems. www.europump.org www.vdma.org

New offices for Watson-Marlow Pumps Watson-Marlow Pumps Group has opened new offices in Zürich, Switzerland and in Mexico City, Mexico. The group can now offer Swiss customers direct shipment from its UK plant in Falmouth, saving 20% on transport costs and seven days of delivery time. Swiss orders ship on next-day-delivery terms. Newly appointed sales engineer Walter Burger will head up the Swiss operation. “We’re delighted to have Walter on board looking www.worldpumps.com

after our Swiss contacts,” said Klaus Heinrich, country manager for Switzerland and Germany. Watson-Marlow’s new sales division in Mexico, Watson-Marlow S de RL de CV, is under the management of Latin America’s sales manager Rolando Sanchez. Guillermo Tellez has been appointed as sales manager for Mexico. The team will oversee the transition of operations from Watson-Marlow Inc in the US. www.watson-marlow.com

“While Colfax has worked for years in the region on hundreds of oil and gas, power generation and industrial installations, we wanted to increase our commitment to current and prospective Middle East customers,” said John Young, president and CEO of Colfax. Located in Sanabis, the new office includes permanent and special assignment employees. Middle East clients include

August 2009

Bahrain Petroleum Co, Saudi Aramco, Kuwait National Petroleum Co, Petroleum Development of Oman, Qatar Petroleum and Al-Khafji Joint Operations. “We look forward to having direct and frequent contact with our Middle East customers to provide custom engineered solutions, technical advice and training seminars,” said Martin Schroeder, on-site manager at the Bahrain office. www.allweiler.de www.colfaxcorp.com

Danish firms partner on ballast water Denmark’s AP Moller – Maersk, Skjølstrup & Grønborg (UltraAqua) and DESMI have set up DESMI Ocean Guard A/S, a company specializing in ballast water treatment systems designed to protect local maritime eco-systems. “We have been able to combine our knowledge of ship technology, water treatment in large scale, and pumping technology which has now resulted in a unique and very sophisticated concept based on proven technology. A clear advantage of our system is that it does not

use any type of chemicals, which means there is no pollution as a result of the ballast water treatment,” claimed Christian Ingvorsen, CEO of DESMI Ocean Guard. The new ballast water treatment system uses very little energy and meets the International Maritime Organisation’s International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships’ Ballast Water and Sediments. DESMI Ocean Guard is currently patenting the concept. www.desmioceanguard.com

Sale prompts name change for Wirth Wirth Maschinen- und Bohrgeräte-Fabrik GmbH has changed its name to Aker Wirth GmbH, following Aker Solutions’ acquisition of the German pump manufacturer earlier this year. “Our transition to Aker Wirth reinforces our commitment to our customers and employees and strengthens our position in

the global market,” said Christoph Kleuters, CEO of Aker Wirth. “The Wirth name is a valuable asset and will live on in the legal entity name and product names of the company,” said Per Harald Kongelf, executive vice president of Aker Solutions. www.wirth-europe.com www.akersolutions.com

Make it an Indian Summer… Launched in 2007, World Pumps India is published six times a year in February, April, June, August, October and December. It is now read by more than 20,000 pump users in India. If you would like your company to advertise in World Pumps India, please contact Peter Morgan on +44 (0)1865 843646 or e-mail him: [email protected]

Palace of the Winds, Jaipur

6

Product news

WORLD PUMPS

August 2009

Muncher meets process requirements

Pressure boosting helps fire-fighting

Mono NOV has added to its TR Muncher range. The new model has been especially designed to protect downstream equipment from blockages, meeting discharge requirements in sludge/fat processing. “Downstream process requirements have changed due to the increasing installation of finer inlet screens, resulting in reduced particles and solids loading within the sludge treatment process,” said Ian Hallows, business manager for Waste-Tec products at Mono.

KSB has launched two automatic package pressure boosting units for fire-fighting systems.

The Muncher features a trash trap, inclined cutter stack and pull-back design. The cutters can be specified to either 8.0 mm,

The Hya-Solo D FL single-pump unit and the Hya-Duo D FL dual-pump units have been designed for use in residential buildings as well as on commercial and industrial premises. Their maximum flow rate is 110 m3 per hour, to a head of up to 160 m.

The addition to Mono NOV’s Muncher range.

5.5 mm and 3.0 mm thickness to match particle size. www.mono-pumps.com

The Hya-Duo D FL dual-pump unit features a stand-by pump and separate electric circuits. The units are started up and switched off as a function of pressure and can be controlled via one or several remote ON-OFF limit switches at a wall hydrant.

The discharge and suction side of the pump are each equipped with a lockable valve which prevents any unauthorised person from closing the valves and thus stopping the unit. The pressure switches and limit switches are monitored for broken wires and short circuit to make sure the pressure is maintained and the unit is always ready for fire-fighting. Both units meet the criteria of the new DIN 14462 standard for fire-fighting water systems, which is valid since April 2009. www.ksb.com

Compact, aseptic control valve

Addition to magnetic drive range

Flow measurement specialist BadgerMeter has developed a compact aseptic control valve suitable for use in bioreactors, pharmaceuticals, biologics and food processing. The Series SCV-09 is a modulating diaphragm style valve which meets the manufacturing standards established by the 3A Sanitary Standards.

Another non-metallic magnetically driven gear pump has been added by Pulsafeeder Inc to its Eclipse range.

The diaphragm valve uses a patented sealing arrangement which avoids the metal-to-metal

contact which could result in metal particles being released into sensitive products, while giving a similar level of control to a metal plug and seat. The self-draining, isolated seal design enables the valve to be used in applications where quick assembly and disassembly for effective cleaning is essential, such as clean-in-place (CIP) and sanitize-in-place (SIP) processes. www.badgermeter.com

The Eclipse 125 has a wider drive gear, idler gear, and liner, making it easier to increase flow without overspeeding the pump. It is made of engineered fluoropolymer, carbon graphite, and graphite impregnated silicon carbide bearings making it suitable for corrosive fluid applications.

Electric pump for difficult conditions UK manufacturer Boltight Ltd has developed an electric pump designed specifically for bolt tensioner applications in the wind turbine industry. The TowerPack delivers a maximum pressure of 2000 bar/29,000 psi and is suitable for tough use in difficult conditions. It offers durability and reliability when working in wet, windy, remote and harsh environment and is IP56 protected, the company says. www.worldpumps.com

The electric pump is built around a steel frame with an integral swivel lifting point. The frame has been balanced to keep vibration to a minimum. It features a full pendant control interface with a simple digital pressure read out. High oil flow ensures the pump reaches the desired operating pressure very quickly. The pump offers on board diagnostics, high and low pressure filtration with

in-built sensors and a high-pressure quick connect port. The user can select the optional constant pressure operation if required. www.boltight.com

Boltight’s electric pump for wind turbines.

The non-metallic gear pump has only 16 parts that are self aligning and allow for easy maintenance and ease in ordering, the company says. The pump can be entirely serviced from the front and leakage is reduced. Its universal motor adaptors can mate up to multiple NEMA and IEC motors while the universal flanges mate to both ANSI and DIN flange connectors. www.pulsa.com

WORLD PUMPS

Product news

August 2009

Anti-clog technology for impellers

Caprari offers submersible protection

ITT has introduced anti-clog impeller technology for its small N-series of wastewater pumps.

impeller design is coupled to a specially developed relief groove and is self-cleaning.

The Flygt N-3085 impeller moves axially to improve flow and help eliminating clogging under difficult of conditions. When detritus enters the volute, the patented N-hydraulic pushes them from the centre to the perimeter of the inlet. Moving axially also enables very large detritus to get through. The

ITT says that the new impeller significantly improves the anti-clog characteristics of the company’s Flygt N series of pumps. “This is a giant step in the development of our N-range for wastewater pumping,” says Ulf Arbeus, R&D Director of ITT Water & Wastewater.

MotorGuard, a control monitoring and protection device for the company’s E series of electric submersible pumps, has been developed by Capari. The device has been specifically designed for the company’s submersible units but it can also be used with every electric pump unit in the range for all existing applications, Caprari says.

www.itt.com

The MotorGuard series includes the MG1, which is built into the panel base, and MG2, which is built into the panel front. MotorGuard is equipped for complete, up-to-the-minute control and monitoring functions and has a single, user-friendly procedure for setting all the parameters, Caprari says. www.caprari.com

Duel rate syringe pump

Diaphragm design lengthens life

A syringe pump with two independent pumping channels linked through hardware and software has been introduced by KD Scientific.

Flotronic Pumps has developed a new diaphragm design for its range of air-operated double diaphragm pumps that could help the diaphragm last longer.

The Gemini 88 pump can infuse simultaneously at different rates, or infuse with one syringe and withdraw with the other. When combined with a valve box, the Model 88 can provide continuous delivery, the company says.

The Gemini 88 is designed for continuous operation 24/7 with a range of syringes from 0.5 μl up to 140 ml. The pump has high pressure capabilities and TTL and RS-232 interfaces for data acquisition and control. The communications ports enable daisy-chaining up to 100 pumps. www.kdscientific.com

Currently, the diaphragms in the pumps feature an ‘inside out’ concept that enables fluid to pass between the diaphragms directly through the pump centre with air pressure operating on the outside. The pump is held

together with one nut situated on the opposite side of the pump from the external air valve. After review, a ‘mid-shape’ diaphragm design was conceived which has proved to be longer lasting than traditional diaphragms because the revised shape results in less stress. It is also easier to fit than its predecessors. www.flotronicpumps.co.uk

Current diversion ring helps VFDs Inpro/Seal Company has developed current diversion ring (CDR) technology for motors using variable frequency drives (VFDs) to adjust the speed output of alternating current (AC) motors. According to the company, VFD-controlled motors can produce destructive shaft currents that must be redirected around the bearings, otherwise they can be destroyed. Inpro/Seal’s CDR safely diverts these currents and saves the motor bearings. The CDR components are made from corrosion resistant bronze in any shape or configuration required, and are available as a ‘press-in,’ a ‘clip-on,’ a ‘split’ configuration or an ‘MGS’ design, which prevents contamination from entering the motor bearing enclosure while diverting destructive shaft currents. www.bearingisolators.com www.worldpumps.com

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Product news

WORLD PUMPS

Portable kit from ITT The Charge N’ Flow portable pump range from ITT.

Valveless dispensing and metering system Fluid Metering, Inc has introduced the Smooth-flo PDS100 System valveless dispensing and metering system which uses dual synchronized pumps to help eliminate pulsation. The system features pulse-free fluid delivery down to 15 uL/min continuous flow. The precision dual stepper controlled pumpheads can be factory calibrated to the user’s flow range. In the system, the pump heads are integrally mounted to the control

The portable pumps are 5.5 in tall and 1.5 in in diameter, and

unit, which includes stepper motors, drivers and programmable electronics housed in an anodized aluminium enclosure. The Smooth-flo uses front-panel membrane switches and a large LCD display for programming. The dispensing and metering has RS485, 4-20 mA, 0-5V and 0-10 V electronic control interface for connection to process sensors, PLC and PC control systems. www.fmipump.com

Energy-efficient hydraulic fluid

ITT Corp has developed a new line of off and onshore portable pumps which are rechargeable and submersible. The Charge N’ Flow portable pumps can be used to pump bilge water from tight spaces, as a deck shower, general washdown, de-watering, and for fluid transfer. Onshore the Charge N’ Flow can help with clogged sinks, or to assist with a backed up drain basin. It is capable of pumping hot or cold freshwater, seawater, antifreeze, and even diesel.

August 2009

can handle up to 100 gallons of water per charge. The kit comes complete with a 12 volt 280 GPH pump, eight feet of lay flat hose, spray nozzle, enclosed battery, AC battery charger, battery clip adaptor, and a vehicle power adapter. It also includes a filter for use in submersible mode, or when the filter is removed, the pump can be used inline. www.itt.com

Shell Lubricants has added a new lubricant to its Tellus hydraulic oil range that could help increase the energy efficiency of hydraulic systems. In tests, Shell Tellus EE helped companies reduce the energy consumption of their hydraulic machinery by an average of 8% while also protecting equipment protection and extending oil maintenance intervals. Shell Tellus EE is the company’s first synthetic hydraulic fluid that has been specifically designed to help improve the energy

efficiency of the machinery in which it is used. The fluid contains a patented additive technology. “Shell Tellus EE exceeds the maximum test duration of 10,000 hours in the industry TOST[1] test used to assess the oil life of hydraulic fluids, as well as demonstrates wear levels in hydraulic pump tests way below the levels often set by industry standards or certain OEM limits,” said Dennis Woodley, Shell Hydraulics product application specialist. www.shell-lubricant.com

No lubrication for vacuum pump Italvacuum’s Saurus939 vacuum pump now incorporates the company’s LubriZero system, featuring Teflon materials that are resistant to corrosion, do not require any lubrication and reduce nearly to zero oil consumption. According to the company, the system also makes it possible for the pump to use synthetic FDA approved oils. The Saurus939 vacuum pump is now suitable for all chemical and pharmaceutical processes such as drying, distillation and reaction and recovery of www.worldpumps.com

extracted solvents, the company says. The pump can transport common solvents such as methylic alcohol, ethylic alcohol, chloroform, acetone, ethyl acetate, methyl chloride, benzene, toluene, isopropylic alcohol, ethyl ether and heptanes along with more aggressive chemicals such as hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, chlorobenzene, dimethylformamide, acrylonitrile, dichloroethane, cyclohexane, pyridine, dimethyl sulphoxide and dichloromethane. www.italvacuum.com

The Saurus939 vacuum pump containing the new Teflon system.

WORLD PUMPS

Product news

August 2009

Micro-dosing component materials

Lead-free formula for bearings

Fluid Research Corporation has introduced MicroShot, a line of small pumps for micro-dosing both single and dual component materials.

Graphite Metallizing Corp has developed a range of its Graphalloy bronze metal grades that do not contain lead. The lead-free formulations are suitable for use in bearings and bushings where the potential for lead contamination is unacceptable, and pump applications include deep-well and potable water pumps.

Micro-dosing is dosing a single component (1 part medium) in volumes as small as .004 ml (4 microns), while micro meter mix

is the dosing of dual component (2 part media) in volumes as small as .008ml (8 microns). The continuing miniaturization of products manufactured has created a demand for micro dispensing, the company says. http://www.fluidresearch.com

MicroShot small pumps for micro-dosing.

Bearings made from the Graphalloy lead-free formula.

The no lead bronze formula has also been accepted by the FDA as suitable for many food-grade applications. Graphalloy bushings and bearings are non-galling and are dimensionally stable when submerged, under load or experiencing

wide temperature swings. The range of grades can withstand temperatures ranging from cryogenic to +1000°F. The bushings and bearings are self-lubricating and are suitable for applications where maintenance operations are infrequent. www.graphalloy.com

EVERY TECHNOLOGY HAS ITS ERA – CANNED MOTOR PUMPS

Customer benefits with canned motor pumps Q

absolute no leakage

Q

horizontal or vertical installation

Q

low temperature applications up to –160 °C and high temperature applications up to +450 °C

Q

low life-cycle-costs

Q

low noise level

Q

standard or special design – matched to the requirements of customers process

Q

pressure ratings PN 16 to PN 1000

Q

single- or multistage design

HERMETIC-Pumpen GmbH [email protected] www.lederle-hermetic.com

www.worldpumps.com

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Product news

WORLD PUMPS

Larger sizes from Armstrong

Station control package could save energy Engineer Andres Molinas standing on the large 20×20×19 m VIL pump.

Control Microsystems, a developer of SCADA products, has launched the FlowStation 110, a complete pump station controller package. The FlowStation has been designed for use in storm and wastewater lift stations and common pump-up applications. It can be set up locally by field technicians or remotely by system engineers, and is suitable for stand-alone installations or as part of a greater SCADA network. It features a pump controller, a

Armstrong Limited has launched new pump sizes for its ranges of vertical in-line (VIL) and end suction pumps. Armstrong now offers a 20×20 ×19 m pump for the 4300 Vertical In-Line (VIL) Series, now the largest in the range, which is designed for large central plants and district cooling facilities around the world. The company has also launched a 3×3×5 m pump for the Series

www.armstrongpumps.com

Centrifugal pump for aggressive fluids

While the GVSN pumps are typically used for pumping sulphuric acids, liquid sulphur, tar and molten salts, the GVSO pump can be used being used to address new applications in the solar power generation industry. These www.worldpumps.com

colour touch-screen local operator interface, a GPRS modem for remote web browsing, SMS, and either email alarming, or serial or Ethernet radio for SCADA connectivity. FlowStation 110 is designed to support the monitoring, calibration, and alarming of pump current draw. It can help minimise energy consumption during peak demand periods by using up to three alternate setpoint groups. www.controlmicrosystems.com

4280 end suction and Series 4380 VIL pumps. The small units are suitable for use in low head re-circulation systems that are specified for small chillers, boilers and cooling towers. They can also be used in low-head applications such as greenhouses and small commercial projects.

A line of vertical centrifugal pumps suitable for use with aggressive, heated and contaminated fluids has been developed by Friatec. The GVSO series of pumps has been developed from the company’s GVSN Series of vertical pumps, the company says.

August 2009

applications use molten salts with temperatures up to 560° C. The molten salt is used to help the transfer and storage of the heat. Friatec says that is has already successfully tested its new GVSO pumps for several solar plants throughout Europe. The GVSO submersible pumps, which are suitable for aggressive fluids in high temperatures are made from high-grade stainless steels with a medium lubricated sleeve bearing concept. www.friatec.com

The FlowStation 100, which controls storm and wastewater lift stations.

Flowtronex improves irrigation system ITT Flowtronex has improved its FloBoy pump system, which is designed for landscape irrigation systems. The two new versions are suitable for use in parks, recreational areas and sports turf. The Floboy is available in two energy efficient configurations, a small and mid variable speed pump (VSP). The Small VSP has flow rates up to 250 GPM and pressures up to 125 psi, while the Mid has flow rates up to 450 GPM, and pressures up to 140 psi. Systems are available for

boost or lift applications and supports rainwater and stormwater harvesting. An external flowmeter is also available. The pumps feature variable frequency drive (VFD) technology with touch screen controls. They also have a new enclosure made of carbon steel and powder coated, which has a lockable door to the control panel, and a removable rear access panels for easy serviceability. www.itt.com

WORLD PUMPS

Product news

August 2009

‘Fun Pump’ provides clean water

The ‘Fun Pump’ is partly powered by a children’s merry-go-round.

Mono NOV and Water For All, an African non-governmental organisation, have developed the ‘Fun Pump’, a water system made up of an electric pump powered by a solar panel and a children’s merry-go-round. The electricity generated from both the power of the sun and the merry-goround provides a significant increase in water production over manually operated pumps, the organisations say. “The strength of the Water For All programme combined with our proven technologies and wide distributor network across Africa will allow us to bring clean water to thousands of communities and make lasting changes in the health and well-being of children,” said Paul Naylon, GROUP MD of Mono.

Depending on the depth and yield of the borehole, the Fun Pump’s solar panel can produce a minimum of 5,000 litres of water per day. When the merry-goround is in use, production increases by approximately 20%. The system also comes with a pump, a 160 Watt solar panel, generator, storage tank and tap. In addition to the Fun Pump, Mono and Water For All have also worked together to develop the Sun Pump, a 480 Watt solar pump that is capable of producing 8,000-30,000 l of water a day based on the specifications of the borehole. The Sun Pump comes with several pump options, allowing it to work in a variety of settings and depths. www.waterforall.org

‘Super-tough’ rotating unit seepex’s MDP series of progressive cavity metering pumps now features a rotating unit made from Xytel ST801, said by the company to be a ‘super tough’ nylon which is virtually unbreakable, is more resistant to abrasion than stainless steel, and runs at low speeds and under high pressure. While conventional progressive cavity pumps generally have a rotating unit consisting of ten individual parts, the rotating unit in the MDP series is injection moulded as a single piece, which is less expensive than conventional units, easier to maintain, and much faster to replace, seepex says.

The new MDP progressive cavity metering pumps provide pulsefree metering of low- to medium-viscosity fluids with repeatable accuracy up to ±1.0%. The pumps are available in four sizes with capacities from 0.1 to 580 l/h (2.5 gpm) and pressures to 12 bar (174 psi). Pumps featuring the Xytel ST801 rotating unit are suitable for industrial wastewater, flocculants and other water-based chemical solutions, emulsions or slurries. seepex says that they are not recommended for use with aggressive chemicals such as concentrated chlorides, ketones and most hydrocarbons. www.seepex.com www.worldpumps.com

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Oil & gas

Protecting the LNG process with glass seals Special process equipment is required to transport cooled liquefied natural gas (LNG) from pipelines to tanks. But it can easily cause havoc with electrical connections if it breaks the seal around the pumps used to transport it. New sealing technology developed by Schott uses glass ceramics to create a completely closed seal and ensure no gas escapes.

T Schott’s glass-to-metal feed-throughs seal off the electricity supply of pumps on liquefied gas tankers. Photo: Schott.

he demand for natural gas is on the rise – and with it the need for suitable means of transportation. However, pipelines are expensive and they often cross through politically unstable regions, allowing suppliers to cut off the supply should they choose to do so. This is forcing manufacturing and consuming countries to increasingly rely on ships (tankers) to transport the raw material. Around 270 such tankers are currently sailing on the world’s oceans and another 130 have already been ordered and should be launched by 2011. Of these, 45 are for Qatar alone, the world’s largest producer of liquefied gas.

Tanks in tankers Before it is shipped, the gas is liquefied by cooling it down to minus 165°C and then pumped into the tanks on board the ship. This means that 600 times as much gas can be stored in comparison with normal temperature. While it is being pumped, liquefied gas is subjected to a high pressure of up to 150 bar. The chassis and internal electric motors of the pumps, which are a permanent component of the tank’s cladding, are immersed in liquefied gas. For this reason, they must be sealed perfectly, particularly where the electrical connections from the deck of the ship lead into the pump. To do this, glass ceramic specialist Schott uses a sealing technique called a compression seal. “This calls for both the glass isolator and the copper conductor to be placed inside a stainless steel housing and then be heated up so that all of the elements melt together,” says Dr. Oliver Fritz, technical manager large scale feed-throughs at Schott Electronic Packaging in Germany. “As the assembly cools down, the glass solidifies and the stainless steel housing contracts to a greater degree than the glass. Due to the differences in the coefficients of thermal expansion of the materials used, the glass isolators are subjected to compression and a hermetic joint is created,” he adds.

Creating a hermetic seal When the cold liquefied gas flows through the pump, the stainless steel contained in www.worldpumps.com

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August 2009

Some things are just made for each other Ulrich Dirr, manager sales, and Dr. Oliver Fritz, manager technology at Schott, examine a large-scale feed-through. Photo: Schott.

the housing of the feed-through continues to contract, exerts even more pressure on the glass and, thus, helps ensure that it remains sealed. Unlike the epoxy grouting often used for these types of seal, the pressure barrier in the glass seal does not contain any organic ingredients that may age when exposed to severe temperature cycling and, thus, lose their hermeticity. In addition, when compared to hermetic pressure barriers that feature a ceramicmetal bond, glass feed-throughs are less likely to experience breakage. Schott started manufacturing the first glass-to-metal feed-throughs for liquefied gas applications 25 years ago.

Testing for strength Because feeding electrical conductors through to the submerged pump represents a rather sensitive area, it is necessary to ensure that the glass seals are carefully manufactured. “We are capable of supplying all types of products together with certification in accordance with the European ATEX standard and the international IEC standard for electrical safety,” said Ulrich Dirr, sales manager large scale feed-throughs at Schott.

ABB drives and pumps. Winning the energy challenge. With the help of low voltage AC drives, ABB aims to optimise the water supply, process use and effluent treatment to give industry a competitive advantage. While a drive and a pump are a formidable combination, the benefits of

“Before it is shipped, each and every liquefied gas feed-through is subjected to one and a half times the maximum required design pressure and then tested for density using helium mass spectrometers. Testing for electric strength and insulation guarantee reliable performance at voltages of up to 6,600 volts and flows of 600 amperes,” he adds. Schott Electronic Packaging (EP) also manufactures housings and other compo nents for the reliable, long-term protection for sensitive electronics. The core technologies are glass-to-metal and ceramic-to-metal sealing, thermal sensing components as well as a variety of cutting edge specialty glass competences.

large plant efficiency improvements, energy savings and less wear and tear on moving equipment, applies equally to compressors, fans, centrifuges, mixers and screw conveyors that are used throughout the water process. The end result: improved asset life and increased plant availability. Make your move, call ABB. Visit us at www.abb.com/drives

Schott has received a new purchase order from Japan to supply large scale electrical feed-throughs for pumps used in liquefied gas applications. www.schott.com

5P BEWFSUJTF JO8PSME 1VNQT  DPOUBDU  1FUFS .PSHBO PO     PS BU QFUFSNPSHBO!FMTFWJFSDPN www.worldpumps.com

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August 2009

Food and drink

Ducking energy costs with VSDs A European duck meat producer wanted to save energy and reduce costs by improving the drive control of its refrigeration plants, the greatest consumers of its electrical power. Installing variable speed drives from ABB helped it accomplish this – and led to it installing drives on many other types of plant in the Lincolnshire, UK-based factory.

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herry Valley Farms is the largest producer of duck meat and duck products in the UK. It processes 45,000 ducks per day, weighing from 2 to 4 kg. Each duck is chilled, and the chilling plant is a major part of the factory’s operation and accounts for a high proportion of its operating costs. Because of this, the manufacturer wanted to explore ways of reducing its energy costs.

“I read in a magazine about an ABB case study where low voltage AC drives had been used by Northern Foods to save energy,” said Darren Bolton, operational improvement manager at Cherry Valley. “We contacted the UK governmentbacked Faraday Partnership to seek advice on variable speed drives, as well as ABB and its channel partner Inverter Drive Systems (IDS).”

Avoiding interruption In the food and beverage industry, the refrigeration plant is often the single greatest consumer of electrical power. The plant is often sold in a price sensitive market, so the users tend to use direct on-line control as standard in order to keep costs down. This means, however, that that it is much harder to vary the speed of motors and save money. Moreover, most refrigeration plant users are wary of carrying out modifications for fear of interrupting the process – and do not generally have the confidence to make the conversion to variable speed drives without specialist knowledge and support.

A duck meat producer reduced energy costs by £25,000 a year after installing VSDs in its refrigeration plants. www.worldpumps.com

ABB’s partner, IDS, looked at finding ways to implementing energy savings. This project initially involved setting up a seven day energy analysis of the existing direct on-line controlled condenser fans, in order to establish operating costs at fixed speed. The four fans had a combined measured power of 38 kW.

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“The condenser fans are important due to the nature of the operation,” said Blaise Ford. managing director of IDS. ”In the first stage of the refrigeration cycle, the refrigerant high pressure liquid expands and absorbs heat from the ducks being cooled, turning into a warmer gas. This gas is then compressed. The compressor transforms the vapour from a low-pressure gas into a high-pressure gas. “The refrigerant gas enters the condenser, where fans are used to help cool it down to atmospheric temperature and turn it back into a liquid, ready to expand and cool once again,” he added. “We used the head pressure signal to control our drive to keep this pressure perfectly at its design point, varying the fan’s speed to meet the chilling demand. Previously, at Cherry Valley, this was only an on-off cycle – the ABB drives also reduce the inherent energy wasteful ‘cycling’ of the original control.”

Payback from installation Cherry Valley Farms decided to install ABB standard drives, which were controlled

by the existing sensors for compressor fixed head pressure. It then carried out a further seven day energy analysis and calculated the savings and payback periods. It was shown that the drives had saved 13kW in total representing an annual saving of £7,400.

“We used the head pressure signal to control our drive to keep this pressure perfectly at its design point, varying the fan’s speed to meet the chilling demand.” As well as the energy saving on the condenser fans, the reduced on-off cycling of the refrigeration plant led to a further 10% reduction in compressor power reduction. It also significantly reduced fan noise, improving the environment for neighbouring properties. Cherry Valley Farms has also installed drives on several other types of plant in the

factory, including air compressors and water pumps, and now makes energy savings of £25,000 a year after installing £16,000 worth of ABB standard drives This represents a saving of 49.6% of the energy previously consumed by these applications. The original forecast estimated that payback would be in 12.6 months but actual payback time was only 7.7 months.

Low motor power There are many areas where drives could be used but IDS were excellent in genuinely only picking up on those that could really make a saving,” said Bolton. “Those compressors that were working fine were left alone at IDS’ recommendation. Their theoretical results were all backed up with good graphs and charts.” In the past, many end users have focussed on large power applications for their energy saving projects. This case study demonstrates that applications using motors with powers as low as 5.5kW can produce significant returns. www.abb.com

Different look. Same in-depth view. Take a fresh look at the newly redesigned Pump Industry Analyst. Download a sample copy at www.pumpindustryanalyst.com www.worldpumps.com

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Construction

Going underground to ensure dry cables The population around Stockholm, Norway, is developing rapidly and new homes are needed. A range of hard-wearing submersible pumps have helped to transport contaminated water from a cable tunnel installed deep below Stockholm, making it possible to power a whole new generation of buildings for the growing city.

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he Baltic Sea region could be one of the fastest developing regions during the next few decades. By 2030, Stockholm is expected to have 25% more inhabitants than today, and these people require homes in one of the most densely populated areas in northern Europe, an area divided down the middle by Lake Mälaren and the Baltic Sea. In Stockholm, this growth is shown by the large quantity of construction projects currently on the go. Modern technology is transforming the city making it possible to quickly receive and integrate new inhabitants. One of the things making it possible to erect 3,000 new dwellings within the space of a few years is the installation of seven submersible pumps deep in the bedrock below south Stockholm. These pumps are designed to keep a high voltage cable tunnel dry.

Tunnel construction ”We are working on five parallel fronts at the moment, enabling us to maintain a pace of around 80 to 100 m per week,” says Peter Ahlgren of Oden Anläggningsentreprenad, blasting supervisor for the new high voltage cable tunnel. The work started in January 2007 and tunnel blasting is scheduled for completion by April 2010 with a further year before the tunnel is fully operational.

A Master pump from Grindex keeps the water away from the drilling rig as a new explosive charge is loaded. www.worldpumps.com

The Skanstull-Solberga cable dry tunnel is one of a number of major construction projects in progress around Stockholm and its importance as a part of the city’s development is considerable. 10 km of 220 kV high voltage cable cutting straight through

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August 2009

residential area will now be replaced with cables laid through the new tunnel. This in turn will provide sufficient land near the city for some 3,000 new homes.

“The water near the drilling rig is full of drill cuttings which act like a kind of liquid sandpaper.” The total length of the main tunnel is 6.3 km, with an additional 800 m of approach tunnels. The depth varies from 30 to 60 m. Two of the five tunnel fronts are blasted from the middle outwards and accessed via a subterranean transport tunnel. Work on both fronts takes place in turn, blasting on one while clearing away the rubble on the other. On the east front a wheeled loader is fully occupied with lifting away about 80 m3 of rock that is taken out of the tunnel to various stone crushers by lorry. On the west front, the rock is granite with seams of diabase, a very hard stone, which means that wear on the drill bits is harsh and the drills need large quantities of cooling water.

Wear and tear Reliable pumps are needed to keep operations going, having to operate continuously to keep the water out, and a breakdown would have immediate and serious consequences. ”It is very important for the pumps to work properly if we are to keep up to the schedule,” says Ahlgren. ”We need to pump out 300 l of water every minute when we’re drilling. It’s 50 m to the surface, so the pumps need to stand up to a good deal of strain, but so far they have functioned well and we are working according to plan.” Wear and tear on the pumps is considerable, because the water near the drilling rig is full of drill cuttings which act like a kind of liquid sandpaper which rubs constantly on the internal parts of the pumps. The company is using two models from its most recent pump series: the Major N-pump which can deliver more than 35 l/s (over 2 m3/min), and the Master H pump which has a delivery head of more than 45 m. “These are especially strong and hard wearing and built to withstand these kinds

The cable tunnel is 6.3 km long and up to 60 m deep.

of conditions,” sayd Per-Åke Jägren from pump supplier Grindex. “They incorporate an entirely new design, where the abrasives in the water are kept away from the sensitive parts of the pump. Our own tests show that these pumps last three times longer in hard wear and tear situations like these. What we are witnessing here confirms our own tests.”

”This water is almost like gruel. The mixture clogs up the system quickly if the plant is not correctly built and dimensioned.” The water is pumped up from the lowest parts of the tunnel pipe to ground level, 50 m up, with the pumps working in stages using sediment tanks along the way. The water is pumped from the drilling rig to a pump pit, where the water is pumped to the next intermediate station, containing the system’s large sediment tank. At this point, most of the remaining drill cuttings are separated from the water and the water pumped on upwards is in large clean. Water samples are taken regularly to ensure that municipal water regulations are obeyed.

Regular servicing A Grindex Master pump installed closest to the drilling rig is most exposed to the drill cuttings in the water. ”This water is almost like gruel,” says Ahlgren. ”The mixture clogs up the system quickly if the plant is not correctly built and dimensioned. Grindex recommend 2000 running hours between services, but we service the pumps every 1500 hours to be on the safe side. In practice this means the shortest service interval for the pump system is two months. However, we carry out a standard daily inspection of the equipment.” ”We’ve been operating at full speed down here since the end of April and everything has worked properly,” he adds. ”We have now come some way into the tunnel construction and are working at maximum speed. It is important to us to be able to maintain this tempo and reliable equipment is essential. Just because the pumps are scarcely noticeable when you pass by them in the tunnel does not make them less important. If one of them were to stop, everything else would stop too.” www.grindex.com www.worldpumps.com

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Construction

Steering an even keel with effective drainage When archaeologists discovered a haul of 16th century shipwrecks at a Norwegian building site, they realised that quick and efficient drainage had to be attempted to ensure both safe examination of the ships and timely completion of the building. A range of Tsurumi drainage pumps provided the answer.

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s builders began to prepare the ground for the construction of a new highway tunnel in Oslo, the excavators were not prepared for what they were about to find buried under the mud. As work progressed, the largest collection of old shipwrecks ever found in Norway was gradually uncovered.

Tsurumi LB-480A contractor pumps drain the excavation site, as archaeologists oversee the safe recovery of the shipwrecks.

Specialist archaeologists from the Norwegian Maritime Museum stepped in to examine the site and were surprised to discover the remains of at least 14 wooden boats. Some wrecks measured up to 17 m (56 ft) and are believed to date from the late 16th and early 17th centuries. The boats probably sunk sometime after a massive fire swept

the wooden buildings of old Oslo in 1624. After the disaster, the Danish-Norwegian King Kristian IV had ordered Oslo city centre moved before reconstruction started. The wrecked boats are all fairly well-preserved due to the mixture of mud and fresh water at the site, which is located where the rivers run into the sea at Bjoervika, which part of Oslo’s old port. It became a remote area after the city was moved.

A quick process According to Lin Hobberstad, an onsite archaeologist who oversaw the safe recovery of the shipwrecks, the removal process to recover the boats had to take place as quickly as possible so that the ships could be examined and ensure that construction work on the tunnel could start again quickly. “Oslo Vei, a construction specialist based in Oslo, recommended Tsurumi pumps for the onsite drainage,” she said. “Good reliable pumps are an essential part of an archaeological project like this and Tsurumi was an obvious choice.” The company installed 70 Tsurumi LB-480A contractor pumps which are single-phase portable pumps with level sensors which start and stop the pump automatically. The LB-480A’s electrode level sensor responds to the level of water, switching on the pump as it rises. As the water level drops away, the automatic timer switch stops the pump after just one minute. This helps alleviate the

www.worldpumps.com

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August 2009

problems associated with allowing a pump to operate non-stop, including greater wear and tear and more frequent maintenance. Energy consumption can also be higher leading to greater energy bills for the contractors – and more CO2 into the atmosphere.

“The removal process to recover the boats had to take place as quickly as possible so that the ships could be examined.” The pumps also feature dry running which helps avoid damaging the pump, and reduces the need for higher staffing costs. The 0.48 kW power-rated LB-480A is also robust and durable during long periods of continuous use, pumping up to 225 l/m at maximum capacity. A combination of a rubber pump chamber and a urethane vortex impeller provides wear resistance, vital for the water in this kind of application which contains sand and silt in suspension. The pumps are due to remain onsite until the end of construction in 2012. One of the archaeology team dealing with a semi-submerged Tsurumi drainage pump.

www.tsurumipump.com

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August 2009

Food and drink

Beefing up cattle feeding efficiency A US beef producer uses corn-distilled soluables (CDS) as a feed ingredient to condition its cattle. To make loading, transporting and storing the viscous CDS as easy as possible using tanker trucks, the company opted for four Gorman-Rupp Super T-Series pumps. They proved both reliable and easy to maintain.

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ocated in Central California, Harris Farms Inc. has been a successful family-run operation since its beginnings in 1937. Since its founding in Fresno County, Harris Farms has grown into one of the largest family-owned, vertically integrated agribusinesses in the US. The Harris Ranch has perhaps become best known for producing the quality beef. It has a fully integrated production system controls every aspect of beef production, from cattle procurement to feeding, processing to distribution. All cattle are fed and processed at separate facilities. Harris Feeding Company currently employs approximately 200 people and

has a capacity to feed 120,000 head of cattle. However, the company is more than a typical ranch or farm, and does more than just supply grocery stores and restaurants with beef. Under the direction of feedmill superintendent Ken Zeman, the company operations include a cattle feed manufacturing facility that stores and transports corn-distilled soluables (CDS), which is a byproduct of ethanol. CDS is used as a feed ingredient, and protein source, as well to condition the feed before feeding the cattle. To pick up the CDS, the company sent its trucks to ethanol production facilities, where it was purchased and then loaded into a tanker truck trailer. To mount the arduous task of quickly and efficiently moving the CDS, in order to maintain a quick operational efficiency while minimizing man-hours, Zeman brought Bogie’s Pump Systems onboard. Zeman had first worked with the company when he rebuilt a pump that was used for unloading Pre-mix. At that time, Zeman mentioned the CDS transportation and storage problem he was facing, and felt confident in the capabilities and knowledge of the team at Bogie’s to help him move forward with the project.

Four Gorman-Rupp Super T-series pumps provide reliability for Harris Ranch, a US beef producer. www.worldpumps.com

To make loading, transporting and storing of the CDS as seamless as possible, Cameron Storrar of Bogie’s Pump Systems had to find a way to quickly load and unload the fleet of eight tanker trucks travelling between the Harris Feeding Company and the ethanol plants. “There are

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August 2009

four unloading pumps and we can unload four trucks at a time,” said Zeman. “When I told Storrar about our need to transport approximately 17 loads of product a day, and then transport it to the mill where it is then pumped through unloading pumps, he saw our problem and began to design a solution that would meet the needs of our company.” Storrar began to implement a solution that not only provided for the transportation and storage of CDS, but could also do it efficiently and safely. In this particular case, the challenge was to unload as many trucks as quickly as possible, deliver the CDS to the storage unit and then to turn around and make another run. A properly working pumping system was key to ensure that this side of the operations ran smoothly. Since CDS is a thick, pasty substance with a degree of acidity to it, Super T-Series stainless steel pumps were selected.

Easy maintenance “For the unloading pumps, Harris Feeding Company opted for four Gorman-Rupp Super T-Series pumps,” said Storrar. “The reason why I chose the solids handling pump for this application was because the customer specified they didn’t want a special pump that would take a long time to get parts for or that was hard to repair,” continued Storrar. With the Super-T technology, design features such as an external shimless adjustment, dual protection of bearings and an ‘easy-grip’ cover plate handle make maintenance easier for the growing cattle operation.

common pump from Gorman-Rupp in order to ensure that we constantly have that model in so that if there were any maintenance issues, they could be addressed swiftly with very little downtime,” said Storrar. The fifth pump that was installed by Bogie’s serves a different purpose – it’s an unloading pump that is fully automated and it transfers the product from the storage tanks to the working tanks and from there it is pumped back into the feed. There, the CDS is mixed into the feed mill, which is the onsite feed manufacturing facility that is located at the Feedlot.

The solution that was put into place makes the loading and unloading process efficient and easy to maintain. “When the pumps came in, they were ready to go. All we had to do was hook up power and we were off,” said Zeman. “The project cost was about US$500,000 and the project return on investment was very attractive. To meet growing environmental and government requirements, the farm of the future will undoubtedly be a cutting-edge enterprise. www.GRPumps.com

Because CDS is a thick, pasty substance with a degree of acidity to it, Storrar needed a pump that could handle the viscous liquid it was transporting. As CDS is different from most fluids pumped, it requires that certain parameters be met in order to move the somewhat dense substance. Even though Harris Feeding Company had some previous experience with GormanRupp pumps, none were as large as the ones that pump straight into the mixer box. “I’ve used some of the smaller pumps, which were Super T-3’s and they just perform. I haven’t encountered any problems, and Storrar will probably be retired before I have to replace that one – and I think that will be many years down the road,” said Zeman. With easy installation, the Super Ts are able to unload a truckload of 52,000 pounds in 12 minutes. “I chose the most

Large Gorman-Rupp pumps were selected to pump directly into the mixer box. www.worldpumps.com

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Operating

Pumps as turbines for water industry Running pumps as turbines is a well-known concept in the water supply industry. It is seen as an efficient method of generating power as well as recovering energy and contributing to savings. There is the added benefit that pumps are less complicated to operate than turbines. Bryan Orchard reports.

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he concept of running a centrifugal pump in reverse rotation mode has been recognised by pump manufacturers for many years and within the water supply industry this concept has been exploited to a limited degree as a means of generating power in locations where it is considered too expensive to purchase a hydro turbine. It has not gone unnoticed by water suppliers, operators of small hydropower plants and pump manufacturers that running pumps as turbines (PaTs) is an efficient method of generating energy as well as recovering energy and contributing to energy savings. In the current world economic climate where reducing energy costs is becoming a high priority it is not surprising that PaTs are starting to create significant interest.

manager, Small Hydropower. “In the small end market power requirements are typically up to100 kW, but the investment costs are relatively high for conventional hydropower units and the payback period can be as high as 15 years. With our PaTs solution, the payback period can be as short as three years and there is the added benefit that pumps are less complicated to operate than turbines.”

that, PaTs can also have a role to play in locations where the power supply is readily available and reliable. KSB is now supplying systems for very large water supply infrastructures which traditionally have been the domain of conventional hydroturbines. Here the power being generated is contributing to the overall running costs of the water pumping stations and putting power back into the national grid.”

He continues: “For locations where there is a relatively constant water supply but power supplies are unreliable or even nonexistent, PaTs are a simple and economic approach to generating power. Not only

Identifying the potential for running pumps as turbines originated when users in the water industry wanted to know what the impact would be on their systems should a pump stop and

KSB Aktiengesellschaft is one of a group of pump manufacturers that is active in investing resources in PaTs and the company has recorded considerable success with its solutions in several parts of the world. Applications where KSB already has pump units on PaTs duties include small hydropower systems (<10 MW), major water transport systems, reverse osmosis and industrial systems where the technology can be employed as an alternative to throttling devices. “KSB has been active in supplying volute casing and ring-section pumps for PaTs duties over several years, mostly into the small end of the hydropower market,” says Sander Klos, KSB’s senior project www.worldpumps.com

Figure 1. KSB Etanorm pumps operating as turbines in a water pumping station.

0262 1762/09 © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved

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to providing energy has been successfully supplied by KSB to locations in many parts of the world where a power supply is not available for operating water distribution/ transfer pumps but there is sufficient energy in head of water to drive the PaT.

Figure 2. The application range for ring section and volute casing pumps operating as turbines.

then go into reverse operation. This was a scenario which was raised with KSB and in response its hydraulics engineering department was brought in to examine this issue and to calculate the turbine performance curves of pumps when running in reverse. They discovered that the behaviour of the pump running as a turbine is very good as the energy output could be higher than the energy input used to run it as a pump. Hydraulically, the pump in turbine mode can handle a higher volume of water than when in conventional pumping mode. There is a higher flow inside the pump and this means that the amount of energy that comes out is higher. An added bonus is that when it is in reverse operation and running as a turbine the pump runs more efficiently than in conventional mode. The operating range for ring section and volute casing pumps is illustrated in Figure 1.

Cost-effective power With the pump running in reverse, the shaft torque can be utilised in a number of ways. When attached to a generator it is the mains frequency that determines the speed. In such a scenario to generate a frequency of 50 Hz the pump as turbine would have to run at a rate of ~1515 rpm (a little over-speed). Incorporating frequency inverters and appropriate mains feed circuitry would create greater speed variation without adding very much cost to the package. It can be seen, therefore, that this is a very cost-effective way of generating power even when compared to the higher efficiencies of a conventional turbine. An alternative application would be to connect a PaT directly to a driven machine, another pump being an example, which does not have either a motor or generator to fix the speed. This mechanical solution

In order for this type of unit to operate effectively both the PaT and pump must have ‘equal output’ at both ends of their shafts, which means that they must be rigidly connected to each other by couplings or a gearbox. If the Pat does not have sufficient strength, then the pump to which it is connected will not be able to provide the necessary discharge head. On the other hand, if it is too strong, the Pat will either waste energy or overload the pump. Because of its exposure in all sectors of the global water supply industry, KSB has products that have been proven over many years. Pumps that the water industry will be more than familiar with are the Omega, Etanorm, Multitec and RDL ranges and it is these products that KSB is advocating for hydropower duties for heads above 10 m. Where the head is below 10 m and flow rates are high, then axial flow pumps provide the most effective solution. The scope and operating capabilities of these pumps has enabled KSB to establish a business sector dedicated to designing PaT modules which can be used in single and multiple configurations (see Figure 2). The capability to operate multiple PaT modules is highly relevant for locations where the water supply can fluctuate. Unlike conventional turbines, PaTs do not have adjustable guide vanes for adapting to fluctuations in the water supply and this is perceived as a drawback to their use. By employing a number of differently sized units to distribute the total volume of water available, this difficulty can be overcome. According to KSB, running several units requires only the minimum of control and although this type of arrangement does diminish the cost advantage of the PaT over the use of a single turbine, it remains advantageous in terms of appropriate technology. Quite simply, pumps are easier to operate and maintain that conventional turbines. ■

Contacts

Figure 3. Cutaway of Etanorm pump as a turbine. When the liquid in a centrifugal pump flows from the discharge outlet to the suction inlet it follows that the impeller will turn in the opposite direction. Should the head of pressure be high enough to overcome the breakaway torque of both the impeller and shaft, the torque can be employed to drive a generator.

Bryan Orchard Orchard PR Limited Email: [email protected] Sander Klos KSB Aktiengessellschaft Email: [email protected] www.ksb.com

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Design and performance

Improving open canned systems The results of a study on the hydraulic performance of open-bottom canned pump intakes should aid engineers and pump users to design these systems with reduced velocity fluctuations and undesirable flow rotation. David Sanders of Sunrise Engineering with Steven L. Barfuss and Michael C. Johnson of Utah State University provide the details.

P

ump systems often require the use of an open-bottom canned intake to house the vertical turbine pump. A canned pump can be defined as one in which the pumping unit is housed within a shaft and may be considered in two separate categories – open-bottom and closed-bottom. Open-bottom canned pumps draw water from a horizontal header, which passes flow along the bottom of the open can with enough head to at least submerge the pump bell within the can. Closed-bottom canned pumps are enclosed at the bottom, and water fills up the can by way of an inlet pipe on the side of the can. This article investigates open-

bottom canned pump intakes and the measures necessary to improve hydraulic performance and reduce velocity fluctuations and flow rotation under varied conditions. In open-bottom canned pump systems where the average velocity in the header (perpendicular to the can) becomes greater than the average velocity in the riser, a number of potential problems may arise. Of these, the potential for vortices, flow prerotation (annular flow pattern with tangential velocity occurring upstream of the turbine) to the pump impellers, turbulence, and unsteady and nonuniform flow at the pump throat can

be of particular concern. The problems may be compounded as header velocities increase and as the distance from the pump bell to the header (YBell ) decreases. The previously identified problems can reduce pump efficiency, increase maintenance and, over time, cause damage to the pump. Because of this, the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and the Hydraulic Institute (HI) have established acceptance criteria for physical model tests of open-bottom canned pump systems. These criteria include having a circulation angle, θ, less than 5°; time-averaged velocities at points in the throat of the bell should be within 10% of the cross-sectional area average velocity; and time-varying fluctuations at a point should produce a standard deviation from the time-averaged signal of less than 10%. The circulation angle is defined as: θ = arctan(Vt /VA) where Vt is the average tangential velocity of the tip of the rotometer impeller, and VA is the average vertical velocity at the pump throat.

HI guidelines

Figure 1. Simple schematic of the IPS3 forebay model. www.worldpumps.com

0262 1762/09 © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved

In order to achieve acceptable hydraulic performance in open-bottom canned pump intakes, the HI has published the following design and operation

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guidelines for the benefit of the engineer and pump user. 1. A vortex suppressor is necessary to break up abnormal flow patterns ahead of the pump suction bell. 2. The maximum horizontal header velocity is 1.8 m/s (6.0 ft/s). 3. The maximum riser velocity is 1.5 m/s (5.0 ft/s). 4. The minimum distance from the horizontal header to the bottom of the pump bell is 3.0xD, where D is the inside diameter of the riser. 5. The pump must hang centred in the vertical riser pipe.

Figure 2. Simple schematic of IPS1.

6. The minimum distance from the submerged pump bell to the water surface is 1.0xD. 7. Open-bottom canned intakes with flow rates exceeding 315 litres/s (5000 US gallons/min) per pump require a model test. In researching this topic, any background or supporting information available was exhausted, but very little useful information was found. Therefore, data from physical models took on great significance in this study.

Physical modelling As a basis for research, the data from three physical model studies were used. The first was that of an underground chamber with a horseshoe-shaped cross-section, known as Intake Pumping Station No. 3 (IPS3), from which water would be pumped to a water treatment plant and then to a nearby city. In the IPS3 physical model study, a pump forebay (header) using 11 pairs of identical pump shafts (risers) connected to the top of the forebay was modelled. Figure 1 shows a schematic of this model. The second model study used was that of Intake Pumping Station No. 1 (IPS1). The setup of IPS1 was similar in design to that of IPS3, but it had only 10 pairs of pump shafts (risers), and the forebay (header) had a much smaller cross-sectional area and, consequently, a much higher header velocity than IPS3. A schematic of the IPS1 forebay model is shown in Figure 2. The third model study included a single acrylic pipe (riser) that branched perpendicularly off a 61.0-cm (24-inch) line (header). This model was used to determine the similarities between the IPS3 and IPS1 data.

Figure 3. Schematic of the research model test setup.

Figure 3 shows a schematic of this research model. The objective of this study was to determine system configurations that fall outside the HI guidelines. This makes it possible to install pumps closer to the header or operate the system at higher header or riser velocities than the HI guidelines suggest.

The models The pump shafts for the models were constructed of clear acrylic tubing, which enabled the observation of the flow conditions to the pump bells, including vortex formation and persistence as well as other flow rotation. The pump throats

and pump bells were also constructed of acrylic, using moulds to form the bells. The pump bells in each of the three model studies were tested with and without vortex suppressors. Figure 4 shows an example of the vortex suppressors used in these model studies. Acrylic turn columns were fabricated and connected to the pump bells, allowing the bells to be rotated within the risers a full 360°. These turn columns allowed for the collection of velocity data at any position along the circumference of the pump throat using a single permanently mounted Pitot tube and static pressure tap. These instruments were used to evaluate the potential for velocity fluctuation and flow rotation problems at each pump throat. Differential www.worldpumps.com

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increase the accuracy in the flow measurement and flows were regulated using control valves.

August 2009

research model were physically limited to ratios lower than 8.0. All IPS3 tests with ratios higher than 8.0 yielded results within the HI Standard.

Conditions investigated

Figure 4. Typical vortex suppressor used in each of the three model studies.

pressure transducers, which are accurate to 1.0%, were connected to each Pitot tube to measure the velocity head. A rotometer, as described in the HI Standard, was mounted in each pump throat. These rotometers were used to detect rotational flow entering the pump throat, enabling the calculation of the circulation angle. Flow rates through the models were measured using calibrated orifice flow meters capable of reading to within 0.5%. For low flow rates, a weigh tank was used to

With three variables in this study (Vr , Vh and YBell), the ratio of Vr /Vh was used to create a dimensionless control parameter that would facilitate the comparison of different test scenarios. In this ratio, Vr is the flow velocity through the riser, calculated immediately upstream of the bell in the shaft, and Vh is the flow velocity through the header, calculated immediately upstream of the riser. This velocity ratio was used in comparing the hydraulic conditions at varying YBell distances. The tests run on each model had a Vr /Vh ratio range of nearly one order of magnitude. The research model was tested with Vr /Vh ratios ranging from 0.15 to 1.23. In the IPS1 model study, the ratios ranged from 0.58 to 5.8, while in the IPS3 model study, the Vr /Vh ratios ranged from 3.5 to 34.8. While it would be desirable to operate each model over a wide flow range, physical limitations restricted the range of possible velocity ratios. Therefore, while Vr /Vh ratios in the IPS3 model reached 34.8, Figures 5-7 only show ratios up to 8.0 because the IPS1 model and the

Test results Figure 5 (a and b) shows the velocity fluctuation and Figure 6 the velocity distribution, while Figure 7 compares the circulation angle calculated for each test condition. All these figures also illustrate the published HI standard in reference to the actual test data for comparison. The figure icons differentiate between specific model tests and describe the distance from the pump bell (in riser diameters) to the header (#xD). As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, the velocity ratio had a direct effect on the velocity fluctuations and the mean velocity distributions, with or without the vortex suppressor. The apparent uniform trend of the data for the velocity distributions and the velocity fluctuations both with and without the vortex suppressor is noteworthy. It appears that at higher velocity ratios, the distance from the pump bell to the header (YBell) has a less significant impact on the system. The circulation angle (Figure 7) was reduced by the addition of the vortex suppressor.

(a)

(b)

Figure 5. Standard deviation of the velocity fluctuations measured (a) without a vortex suppressor, and (b) with a vortex suppressor.

(a)

Figure 6. Deviation in the mean velocity distribution measured (a) without a vortex suppressor, and (b) with a vortex suppressor. www.worldpumps.com

(b)

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August 2009

(a)

(b)

Figure 7. Circulation angle measured (a) without a vortex suppressor, and (b) with a vortex suppressor.

Discussion Velocity ratio While the HI’s guidelines are an excellent resource for helping the engineer and pump user design and operate a system that falls within their acceptance criteria for model tests, the velocity ratio used in this research study would be an additional helpful tool that would allow engineers and pump users to change the configuration of the system to meet their needs. This could include having YBell distances less than the distance suggested by the HI, if need be, to access more water. It could also permit the use of higher average velocities in the riser if more water were needed, as long as the correct header velocity was used to achieve an acceptable velocity ratio. With the use of Vr /Vh ratios, the HI design parameters are extended beyond what is presently available. The determination can be made that without a vortex suppressor, at a YBell distance of 1.0xD, Vr /Vh ratios above the ‘minimum acceptance ratio’ of 1.0 should result in conditions that would fall within the HI Standard. Therefore, systems that need to operate at a header velocity of 1.8 m/s (6 ft/s) – the HI limit – would need to keep the riser velocity above 1.8 m/s (6 ft/s). Conversely, if systems need to operate at a riser velocity of 1.5 m/s (5 ft/s) – the HI limit – the header velocity would need to stay below 1.5 m/s (5 ft/s).

Vortex suppressor use The use of a vortex suppressor in these pumping conditions lowers the ‘minimum acceptance ratio’ to 0.63. Therefore, if systems need to operate at the 1.8 m/s header velocity limit with a vortex suppressor the riser velocity would need to exceed 1.2 m/s. For a riser velocity of 1.5 m/s, the header velocity would need to stay below 2.4 m/s. It should be remembered that one purpose of

the vortex suppressor is to reduce vortices, and it may therefore need to be used in conditions where vortices are more likely. Again, these ratios must be used with consideration of the system’s capacity limits in mind. These calculations offer much more freedom to the design engineer and pump user in the event that higher velocities than those given in the HI design parameters are required within the pump system. The circulation angle was lowered by the vortex suppressor. If surface or sub-surface vortices were present in the tests, the vortex suppressor would have played an even more significant role. It should be remembered that one of the stipulations in the HI Standard is that the design and operation guidelines given are especially applicable to pumps that will be pumping 315.5 litres/s (5000 USgpm) or less. The standard suggests that open-bottom canned intakes with flows greater than 315.5 litres/s per pump require a model test.

Conclusions Open-bottom canned pumping systems are subject to a number of potential problems, as outlined in the introduction, which has prompted the HI to develop acceptance criteria for pump intakes. To help meet these criteria, the Institute has also established design guidelines for open-bottom canned pumps. These guidelines include the use of a vortex suppressor, maximum horizontal header velocity of 1.8 m/s, maximum riser velocity of 1.5 m/s, and minimum YBell of 3.0xD, as detailed earlier. The results from the three separate model studies discussed here indicate that the Vr /Vh velocity ratio plays a very important role in determining the ability of a pump system to operate within the HI acceptance criteria. These results will be helpful in predicting pump system performance, based on this ratio and YBell. With these results, the engineer and

pump user will be able to position the pump bell in an open-bottom canned pump system below the suggested 3.0xD using an acceptable velocity ratio. With YBell distances greater than or equal to 1.0xD, a velocity ratio of 1.0 is the minimum acceptable ratio for a pump system. Lowering the pump bell past 1.0xD would require raising the minimum acceptable velocity ratio to 1.4. Furthermore, engineers and pump users will also be able to use Vr /Vh ratios to achieve the needed velocity through the header or riser without turbulence or rotation problems in the pump. A vortex suppressor is recommended for use in these pump systems. It is apparent from the data that as the Vr /Vhratio increases, the velocity fluctuations and turbulence within the pump bell decrease. This implies that the magnitude of this ratio is the factor that plays the most significant role in velocity fluctuation and flow rotation within open-bottom canned vertical pump intake systems, although the ratio is limited by the capacity of the system itself. The YBell distance plays a significant but secondary role in this, giving less stable results as the distance decreases between the pump bell and the header. ■

References For references, please contact David Sanders.

Contacts David Sanders Sunrise Engineering, Inc, Civil Energy Dept 12227 South Business Park Drive, Suite 220 Draper, UT 84020, USA. Tel: +1 801 523 0100 Fax: +1 801 523 0990 E-mail: [email protected] www.sunrise-eng.com Steven L. Barfuss Utah Water Research Laboratory, Dept of Civil Engineering Utah State University Logan, UT 84322-8200, USA E-mail: [email protected] Michael C. Johnson Utah Water Research Laboratory (as above) E-mail: [email protected]

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Energy saving

Blade adjustment cuts energy costs Cooling water pumps for power plants can save energy by adjusting the flow rate. Gerd Witte and Dr Manfred Stollenwerk explain that pumps with an adjustable pitch angle of propeller blades can lead to cost savings. Depending on the load profile and internal energy costs, the ROI can be reached within two to three years.

T

he production of electrical energy is secured by the mix of different power plants. On the one hand side, power plants for the base load are running continuously with a capacity of 100% load. Other power plants are covering times with fluctuating energy demand and therefore running with different load cycles. In time of lower load, these power plants need less cooling water respectively. The usage of cooling water pumps with adjustable flow rate can save energy compared to pumps without the possibility to adjust the flow rate. For the estimation of the energy and cost saving potential we have made a comparison between pumps with a constant flow rate and pumps with an adjustable flow at different load profiles.

tVariable pitch angle adjustment of the

adjusting shaft

propellers: Most suitable for an active adjustment of the flow rate due to the special head/flow characteristic for different angles of the propeller blades.

threaded bush adjusting element

adjusting lever

Figure 1. Technical detail of the gear and the propeller head with the adjustable blades.

tMotor speed control by means of a

frequency converter: Relative expensive and less suitable due to the relatively high static part of the system resistance curve.

tPre-vortex controllers: More suitable to

Flow rate control There are three different technical realisations known for an active flow rate control of cooling water pumps:

adjust the pump to changing head. The ground floor of the inlet chamber in front of the pumps must be excavated deeper due to the length of the pre-vortex controller and its pressure losses, which are resulting in higher NPSHR.

Therefore, this article focuses on the technical solution using propeller pumps with variable pitch angle of the propeller blades. The statements included in this article therefore are valid only for pumps of this type and comparable applications. For other circumstances other control systems may be preferable.

Variable pitch angle adjustment The variable pitch angle adjusting device is mainly consisting of three gears and a hollow drive shaft witch contains the adjusting shaft (Figure 1). The adjusting of the pitch angle can be performed during operation or also during shut-down of the pump. A geared electrical motor is energized, when adjustment is performed. Via the differ-

Table 1. Summary of the energy and cost saving potentials Load Profile

Average load

Energy saving

Cost saving

Return of investment within

#1

91%

123.581 kWh/a

193 k€/a

2,1 years

#2

88%

162.691 kWh/a

254 k€/a

1,6 years

#3

85%

150.931 kWh/a

235 k€/a

1,7 years

www.worldpumps.com

0262 1762/08 © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved

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adjustment is performed. Via the differential gear a relative rotation is transmitted to the adjusting shaft, so that the speed of it is higher or lower – for both directions of adjustment – than the speed of the hollow drive shaft.

Characteristic curves fixed blade impellers

55,0 50,0

This relative rotation effects an axial movement of the adjusting element within the propeller hub by means of a threaded bush. The adjusting element is provided with inclined grooves, in which the adjusting levers of the propeller blades are mounted. When the adjusting element is moving axially, the propeller blades are rotating simultaneously by approximately 20° from min. to max. angle. All positions within these limits are adjustable, depending on the duration the geared adjusting motor is energized. The extreme positions are protected by limit switches as well as the max. torque.

total head [m]

45,0

2 pump operation

40,0 35,0

Qtot

30,0

1 pump operation

25,0

Qtot*0,6

20,0 15,0 10,0 0

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

80.000

0

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

80.000

0

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

80.000

0

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

80.000

5.500 5.000 shaft power [kW]

4.500 4.000 3.500 3.000 2.500 2.000

Comparisons

100

The comparison of the energy consumption is made for following pump types:

efficiency [%]

80

tPump with mixed flow impeller with fixed blades, n = 426 rpm

60 40 20

tPump with mixed flow propeller with

0

adjustable pitch gear angle; n = 370 rpm

Both pump types have a motor power of P= 3.000 kW incl. 15% margin. The diameter of the discharge elbow is 1.800 mm (72”).

NPSH [m]

18

14 12

The calculations are based on the cooling water demand of a conventional, coal-fired 800 MW power plant with a cooling tower and two 50% cooling water pumps. The 100% operating point of the cooling water circuit is defined by a total flowrate of Q= 66.574 m³/h (293.145 gpm US), respectively of 33.287 m³/h per pump

16

10

Flow rate [m /h]

Figure 2. Characteristic curves of pumps with fixed blade impellers.

Table 2. Comparison of the different pump types Variable pitch angle propeller pump

Fixed mixed flow impeller pump Advantages

Lower energy costs during part load operation

Lower pump price

Extended operating range, cooling water flow rate can be adjusted to the actual demand The system is prevented from damage due to smooth start-up without pressure surge The driver is started at min. pitch angle, therefore the start-up current is limited Disadvantages Higher pump price (which will be compensated by less energy costs within approximately 2 years)

Higher energy costs at part load condition, depending on the load profile Higher consumption of make-up water for the cooling water circuit Pressure surge occurs at start-up High start-up current of the driver

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1 pump operation 38,00

2 pump operation

The efficiencies versus flow rate complete the diagrams. The pump efficiency considering the internal head losses is plotted. Motor efficiency is not considered, this would increase the power savings by approx. 5%. The difference between the system resistance curves is due to the minimum or maximum water level in the cooling tower basin.

possible operation range

34,00

Total Head [m]

23°

Qtot*0,6

30,00

Qtot

19°

26,00

15° 13°

22,00 18,00 14,00 10,00 10.000

12 5°

20.000

30.000

40.000

15°

13°

50.000

17°

19°

60.000

20°

21°

70.000

21,5°

80.000

5500

Shaft power [kW]

4500 3500 2500 1500 500 10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

80.000

100 23°, 1P

Efficiency

80

August 2009

available and required NPSH of the pumps. These graphs for 0%-head drop are plotted at the bottom of the diagrams.

Characteristic curves adjustable impellers

12,5°, 2P 21°, 2P 21,5°, 2P

60

Below the Q-H-curves the pump shaft power is plotted, for single and two-pump operation. An additional requirement of the project is that at shut-down of one pump the remaining operating pump shall discharge a minimum flow rate of 60% of full load ( = 39.944 m³/h). Both pump types selected can be operated at this run-out point, however, with some advantages for the propeller pump with regards to NPSHR and efficiency.

40

Energy saving

20 0 10.000

17

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

80.000

NPSH A

15

NPSH [m]

30

21°, 2P

23°, 1P

13 11

21,5°, 1P

9

12,5°, 2P

7 10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

80.000

Förderstrom [m³/h]

Flow rate [m³/h] Figure 3. Characteristic curves of pumps with adjustable blade impellers.

(146.573 gpm US). The total head at full load is H= 25,4 m (83,3 ft).

Results For both types of pumps we have calculated the characteristic curves of the total head H(Q), shaft power P(Q), efficiency η(Q) and NPSHR (Q). The results are shown in Figure 2 (fixed impellers) and Figure 3 (adjustable impellers). The pump and system characteristic curves are shown for single and parallel operation. The latter is the nominal operating point of the plant at 100% load. On top of the diagrams the characteristic curves head [m] versus flow rate [m³/h] are shown. For the fixed impeller pump there is only one intersection of the Q-H-curve with the www.worldpumps.com

system resistance curve – which represents the operating point – for single pump or two-pump operation, respectively. The curves for two-pump operation are resulting from the addition of the flow rate of two pumps at the same head. This is valid also for the variable pitch angel propeller pumps. For the adjustable pitch angle propeller pump there are several Q-H-curves plotted, each of them for a certain pitch angel, which is noted at the graph. Because it is possible to adjust any number of pitch angels within the possible range from min to max, there is a large operating range of cooling water flow rate available from approximately 30% to 60% (single pump operation) and 60% to 105% (twopump-operation). Please note, that the indicated operating range is not only limited by the min. and max. possible pitch angle, but also by the

For the calculation of energy consumption and saving, we have analysed three different load profiles with an average load from 90% (profile 1), 87% (profile 2) and 85% (profile 3). The details of the power load profiles are shown in Figure 4. The detailed energy consumption is calculated for pumps with fixed impeller blades without flow control and for the pumps with variable impeller blades, where the impellers are adjusted to the optimum operation point of the needed cooling water amount. It can clearly been seen that there are reasonable energy saving potentials, especially for lower power loads. For the estimation of the cost saving we have assumed production cost for the energy of 0,03 € per kWh.

Summary In summary, using pumps with adjustable pitch angle of the propeller blades can lead, depending on the load profile, to cost savings of up to €254 000 per year. Taking the additional costs for the pitch angle control of approx. €200 000 per pump (400 k€ for two pumps) into consideration, a return of investment can be achieved within approx. two years. Please note, that the adjusting gears are active only during the changing of the blade pitch angle, the predominant operating time the gears are free of load. Therefore the maintenance intervals and

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the economic life cycles are the same as for fixed blade impeller pumps.

Assumed load profile No. 1 Load in %

Load in %/week Load in h/week

time * load

100%

60,00%

100,8

60.00%

90%

10,00%

16,8

9,00%

80%

10,00%

16,8

8,00%

70%

20,00%

33,6

14,00%

60%

0,00%

shaft power fixed impeller

0

0,00%

Average load

91,00%

As a conclusion of our study it can clearly be determined that the usage of pumps with active pitch angle control can be strongly recommended for power plants with a variable power load profile. ■

Contact

shaft power variable pitch

pump 1

pump 2

kWh total

pump 1

pump 2

kWh total

2557

2557

515.491

2557

2557

515.491

2557

2557

85.915

2200

2200

73.920

2557

2557

85.915

1750

1750

58.800

2557

2557

171.830

1300

1300

87.360

0

0

0

total

859.152

0

delta kWh per week

123.581

0

0

total

735.571

€/a

192.786

Assumed load profile No. 2 Load in %

Load in %/week Load in h/week

time * load

100%

40,00%

67,2

40,00%

90%

20,00%

33,6

18,00%

80%

20,00%

33,6

16,00%

70%

20,00%

33,6

14,00%

60%

0,00%

0

0,00%

Average load

88,00%

shaft power fixed impeller

shaft power variable pitch

pump 1

pump 2

kWh total

pump 1

pump 2

kWh total

2557

2557

343.661

2557

2557

343.661

2557

2557

171.830

2200

2200

147.840

2557

2557

171.830

1750

1750

117.600

2557

2557

171.830

1300

1300

87.360

0

0

0

0

0

0

total

859.152

total

696.461

€/a

253.798

delta kWh per week

123.581

Load in %/week Load in h/week

time * load

100%

40,00%

67,2

90%

10,00%

16,8

9,00%

80%

20,00%

33,6

16,00%

70%

20,00%

33,6

14,00%

60%

10,00%

16,8

40,00%

6,00%

Average load shaft power fixed impeller

85,00%

shaft power variable pitch

pump 1

pump 2

kWh total

pump 1

pump 2

kWh total

2557

2557

343.661

2557

2557

343.661

2557

2557

85.915

2200

2200

73.920

2557

2557

171.830

1750

1750

117.600

2557

2557

171.830

1300

1300

87.360

2408

0

40.454

2394

total

813.691

delta kWh per week

150.931

Sterling Fluid Systems Sterling Fluid Systems specialises in liquid pumps, vacuum pumps and systems. The organisation provides a broad range of engineered solutions to support the fluid handling requirements of the process industries. Founded in 1920 as Siemen & Hinsch (SIHI) in north Germany by the inventor of side channel pumps Otto Siemen and Johannes Hinsch, SIHI became a member of Sterling Fluid Systems Group in 1997 and changed the company name to Sterling SIHI in Germany and to Sterling Fluid Systems in Europe and Asia. Sterling SIHI has been manufacturing liquid pumps, vacuum pumps, compressors and engineered systems for many applications in the chemical, pharmaceutical, power, water/waste water, food/beverage, plastic, steel, paper and machinery manufacturing industries. Sterling Fluid Systems has over 10 manufacturing centres, 60 sales offices and more than 100 service centres around the world to provide a support network at a local level. The company has more than 1,600 employees worldwide and a turnover of more than €250 million. It is a member of the Thyssen Bornemisza Gruppe (TBG), which achieves more than €2 bn annually. In 2007, TBG sold Peerless pump Co to Grundfos. In 2004, the company’s industry segments were divided into three divisions, which are chemical, industrial and energy & environmental. Brands include SIHI, Halberg and LaBour. SPP Pumps Ltd was sold to India’s Kirloskar Brothers Ltd in 2003.

Assumed load profile No. 3 Load in %

Gerd Witte Product manager tubular casing pumps Sterling SIHI GmbH [email protected] http://www.sterlingsihi.com

40.219 total

662.760

€/a

235.453

International Rotating Equipment conference This paper was first presented at the Pump Users International Forum 2008 held in Düsseldorf, Germany in October 2008, and is reproduced with permission from VDMA eV.

Figure 4. Different load profiles. www.worldpumps.com

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Condition monitoring

Keeping track of bearing wear Effective monitoring of thrust bearing wear is a crucial factor in preventing pump and impeller damage. Sensonics’ Russell King describes the techniques available for monitoring thrust bearings on boiler feed equipment, and explains how the technology can be successfully implemented and commissioned.

O

ne of the challenges facing plant instrumentation engineers today is the effective and reliable monitoring of thrust bearing wear in critical pump applications. Typically pumps of this type are in continuous use, and operational downtime is normally only permitted during planned outages. Predicting the wear, and hence the requirement to replace the thrust pads, is essential to fit in with this regime.

driven from the impeller action. Tilting pad thrust bearings, common for the newer BFP designs, use a high-pressurized hydraulic oil supply to minimize friction. This is particularly effective at start up, or slow rotating speeds, where the hydrodynamic effect – which establishes itself at rated speed - is not present.

of excessive wear could be because of inadequate oil pressure or flow around the assembly; a worn balance device can produce uneven forces on the bearing with the same result. Wear rates in combination with vibration measurements can provide a good guide to the best efficiency point (BEP) performance of the pump.

Thrust pad wear indication can provide valuable feedback on how well the lubrication technique is working. Measurement

In addition, thrust monitoring is a key protection measure to ensure automatic shutdown in the event of safe operating

With rotational speeds between 3000 and 7000 rpm, protection against potential pump damage is also key, as excessive thrust wear can not only damage the bearing assembly but also the impeller, resulting in the plant potentially being out of action for six months or more. Condition monitoring specialist Sensonics has been working with plant instrumentation engineers for many years, providing effective measurement regimes through its range of equipment and services.

Monitoring solutions What types of thrust monitoring techniques are available for boiler feed pumps (BFPs)? How is implementation to be achieved? A high-pressure BFP set will operate with pressurized fluid within the thrust bearing. Permissible total wear on the thrust pad from new is typically between 0.75 mm and 1.25mm, before inspection or replacement is required. Older BFP designs use a hydrodynamic (water) lubrication system www.worldpumps.com

Figure 1. A Weir multistage boiler feed pump. Proper monitoring of thrust bearing wear is crucial to long and reliable life.

0262 1762/09 © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved

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August 2009

Figure 3. The Sensonics Aegis multi-channel monitoring of vibration, temperature and thrust.

Figure 4. Sensonics’ 2003 overspeed trip with IIEC61508 SIL-3 option.

Figure 2. The Sensonics ME9601 single channel thrust monitor.

limits being exceeded. A recent example is that of a 350 MW turbine set and pump, where a Sensonics thrust monitoring system enabled safe shutdown of the BFP. This prevented bearing damage and a long outage period for the turbine set. While it is fairly straightforward to monitor the end of the drive shaft for changes in pad thickness, the measurement is complicated by the following factors:

tShaft and casing expansion tFloat in overall assembly tMeasurement target shape and size. Probe positioning The challenge is therefore a measurement range for the shaft position that covers the mechanical expansion float, yet still provides accurate thrust wear indication. Modern eddy current proximity probes, such as those by Sensonics, are proven in such applications. For example, an 8 mm tip device having a half sensitivity arrangement offers a 4 mm (4 mV/um) range. If a greater range is required, an 8 mm range probe (20mm diameter) is recommended. Special bracketry is usually required to achieve correct probe positioning and adjustment. Dual redundant systems are common, because they help ensure continued measurement integrity in the event of a probe failure. Mounted axially to the shaft, the ideal location is facing the shaft end – drilling and tapping the cover plate is common. If this is not

“Thrust pad wear indication can provide valuable feedback on how well the lubrication technique is working.”

increments and the linearity of the measurement system is checked – some adjustment at the driver is possible if the target is not ideal. With the set cold and the shaft positioned with the thrust pads against the bearing disk, the probe is set against the target at a gap (typically mid-range), which permits the full measurement range required, including the float. Note that not taking all the shaft conditions in to account could result in the probe being damaged.

possible, or if the target area is insufficient (must be two x probe diameter), a shaft collar can be used, or added, between the thrust and shaft end bearing. This has the advantage of being located closer to the thrust bearing and, therefore, it reduces the measurement error resulting from expansion and other shaft effects. Both probe types can be obtained in a straight or disk format to suit either a direct or collar mounting arrangement.

The monitor unit is adjusted to read zero. If the shaft cannot be set on the thrust pads, it is still possible to set up the zero point provided the shaft position is known relative to the normal thrust pad position. Once rated speed and load are achieved, minor zero adjustment may be required to allow for mechanical expansion. Positive and negative alarm levels can then be set, and from the point of commissioning, the thrust pad wear can be monitored with time.

Proximity probes, such as those by Sensonics, should comply with the API 670 standard and can be obtained in a set range of tuned cable lengths. The probe is used in conjunction with a driver / lineariser to provide a voltage output proportional to gap. To complement the probe system, a thrust monitor and protection unit is required to process the measured signal.

Commissioning To commission such systems, the probe is adjusted against the shaft target at known

In addition to thrust, it is also usual to monitor vibration, temperature and speed on such plant. A wide range of multichannel monitoring and protection equipment is available for these functions. ■

Contact: Russell King Managing Director Sensonics Ltd Berkhamsted, Herts HP4 1EF Tel: (44) 1442 876833 Email: [email protected] www.sensonics.co.uk

www.worldpumps.com

33

34

Feature

WORLD PUMPS

August 2009

Operating

Applying NPSH to metering pumps Net positive suction head calculations are routinely used to establish whether centrifugal pumps will operate satisfactorily in a given process. However, extending the NPSH concept to metering pumps presents a number of difficulties, as Patrick Deniau of Milton Roy Europe explains.

N

et positive suction head (NPSH) quantifies the level of usable energy at the pump inlet. It is usually expressed in metres of liquid column (mlc). The objective of NPSH calculations is to verify that the pump will be operating outside the cavitation risk zone for a given process.

tables or by calculation, based on suction equivalent length. Component manufacturers give the equivalent length of each of their products (elbow, valve, reduction nozzle, etc.) to facilitate this approach. Friction losses reduce the usable energy.

NPSHr

Combining these system parameters determines the available NPSH (NPSHa)

For their part, the pump manufacturer will qualify their pump, particularly by

at the pump inlet, the determination of which is the sole responsibility of the purchaser.

Centrifugal pumps The NPSH concept is well understood in the centrifugal pump sector and the approach is fully standardized.

NPSHa This is the available NPSH. In the suction tank, we have a certain pressure – minus the liquid vapour pressure at the working temperature to prevent cavitation, this pressure represents the usable energy at the level of the storage tank. The geometry of the installation defines the differential elevation between the liquid level in the suction tank and the pump itself. When positive, the pump is in the flooded suction configuration and can benefit from extra usable energy. When negative, the pump is in the suction lift configuration and benefits from less usable energy. Along the suction pipe, we have friction losses that can be easily determined from www.worldpumps.com

Figure 1. The PRIMEROY®L, the most recent metering pump launched by Milton Roy, offers a minimum positive inlet pressure (MPIP) of more than 8 m suction lift.

0262 1762/09 © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved

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Feature

WORLD PUMPS

Pump flow (l/H)

August 2009

400 Qth(*)

350

Q-3% 300 250 200 150 100

MPIPr (3%)

36

50 0 0,0

0,2

0,4

0,6

0,8

1,0

1,2 MPIP [bar abs]

Figure 2. Cross section showing the variable eccentric design of the Primeroyal drive concept.

measuring the pump’s required NPSH (NPSHr). At a given working point, the pump will be installed with a starving device on its suction line so that the test loop can deliver an adjustable NPSHa. At the point where the NPSHa is low enough to affect the pump’s volumetric efficiency (usually by 3%), the value is normalized as the pump’s NPSHr. This data is the sole responsibility of the pump manufacturer.

Figure 3. MPIP measurement on the newly developed PRIMEROY K pump range.

tAt the end of the suction stroke, the

liquid column is in motion and, due to its inertia, the pump has to decelerate it by exerting an overpressure.

tFriction losses are greatest at the middle

of the suction stroke when the speed is at a maximum. Except for high viscosities, friction losses do not interfere with acceleration, as they are out of phase with each other.

Impact on NPSH approach NPSH criterion It is the responsibility of the pump supplier to select a pump with an NPSHr below the NPSHa given on the customer datasheet, with a sufficient safety margin (usually 0.5 mlc), that is: NPSHa > NPSHr + 0.5 mlc

Metering pumps Only one clear definition of a metering pump is given by the API675 standard: ‘A reciprocating pump in which precise volume control is provided by varying its effective stroke length. Such pumps are also known as proportioning, chemical injection, dosing or metering pumps’. Being a reciprocating pump, a metering pump generates a highly pulsating flow. Instantaneous flow variation being fluid speed variation, this means that the pump will have to alternately accelerate and decelerate the liquid column. On the suction side of a metering pump this translates as:

tAt the beginning of the suction stroke, the

liquid column must be set in motion and accelerated, which is achieved by the pump creating a relative vacuum to pull the fluid.

www.worldpumps.com

The first problem is that acceleration is largely predominant when compared to friction losses (by a factor of more than 50 in most cases), and must be integrated into the NPSH calculations. As a consequence, pump buyers do not need to take account of friction losses in their NPSHa calculation. A second problem is that acceleration is a function both of the installation (the responsibility of the buyer) and of the selected metering pump (the responsibility of the seller). Typically: Acceleration = 0.016L.Q.N/d² This formula is not a standard across all metering pumps; each manufacturer has its own formula, but they are all basically equivalent. Here, L and d are respectively the actual length (in m) and the internal diameter (in mm) of the suction line; Q and N are respectively the pump’s maximum output (in litres/h) and its stroke speed (strokes per min; spm). Note that, on the installation side, the pipe diameter d is squared and so has a significant influence and, on the pump side, stroke speed N may be a critical factor as well, since a low stroke speed may imply a larger pump, which is likely to be more expensive.

ISO 13710 standard The ISO 13710 standard was published in December 2004 and addresses ‘Reciprocating positive displacement pumps for use in the petroleum and natural gas industries’. In its NPSH section, it stipulates that NPSHa is the responsibility of the buyer, similar to the centrifugal pump NPSH approach, and, as the standard writers knew that there are acceleration issues in the case of reciprocating pumps, they simply add that NPSHa must include acceleration losses. The third problem is that the buyer cannot determine the NPSHa as it is also a function of the selected pump. ISO 13710 also defines an NPSHr for reciprocating pumps, to be provided by the manufacturer. This NPSHr is measured in exactly the same way as for centrifugal pumps. This brings us to the fourth problem: though the NPSHr approach is meaningful in centrifugal pumps as it measures a working point where the volumetric efficiency starts to drop, therefore approaching the point where the risk of cavitation appears, it is not meaningful for reciprocating pumps. Reciprocating pumps are supposed to deliver the same volume at each stroke, and such a measurement simply measures the pump’s ability to work under starved suction conditions, what we call the minimum positive inlet pressure (MPIP), which is the minimum static pressure on the suction side needed for the pump to deliver its volume per stroke (see Figure 3). It is not a sign of incipient cavitation, as cavitation is caused by acceleration, and applies to a very short period of time at the beginning of the suction stroke, independent of MPIP pump performances.

WORLD PUMPS

Feature

August 2009

Illustration Some years back, I had an intellectual ‘fight’ with a customer’s witness inspector keen to apply the ISO 13710 NPSH approach. The application was for liquefied gas metering. As usual for these complex applications, the installation was quite simple: a suction tank pressurized at the vapour pressure level (to maintain the liquid phase), with a short, straight suction line providing a flooded suction configuration to the pump. The pressure in the suction tank, minus the vapour pressure (equalling zero at this stage), plus the tank’s relative elevation to the pump, minus the acceleration (not even considering friction losses) was leaving a very low NPSHa… which was below the pump’s MPIP reported in the datasheet. According to the ISO 13710 NPSH interpretation: NPSHa < NPSHr, and… … not any metering pump can do the job! By the way, today, this pump is working well. Why?

tFirst, the tank elevation was slightly larger than the calculated acceleration, leaving some usable energy at the pump inlet.

tSecond, the static pressure under which

the pump is working (the pressure in the suction tank plus the tank elevation) was larger – by far – than the MPIP required by the pump. Vapour pressure does not need to be considered here, as the pump does not differentiate if the pressure is coming from a liquid or a gas.

NPSH test Another issue arises here. As for centrifugal pumps, metering pump customers increasingly want to confirm the pump selection by an NPSH test – again, another possible intellectual fight between the parties. Do we want to measure the pump’s MPIP? Easy, but, as illustrated above, it has nothing to do with an NPSH approach whose purpose is to prevent cavitation. Do we want to simulate acceleration? A bit more complex to do, but it is not a real test, as it is a simulation based on calculations. Do we want to really test what the seller says (that the pump will work under the specified conditions)? We would have to reproduce the entire installation (!), using a fluid with the same specific gravity, vapour pressure, etc. Everybody can understand that this is simply not feasible.

Conclusion Trust is the answer! The customer has to provide the manufacturer with the best reliable information on the product and the installation (usually well defined in the datasheets). The manufacturer, for its part, has to make the best appropriate metering pump choice, including the NPSH criterion approach, and give advice, such as recommending enlargement of the suction pipe diameter or shortening the pipe, suggesting the use of a dampening device or a multiplex pump design, and so on. The final, appropriate NPSH criterion for metering pumps, which covers more than 90% of metering pump application cases, is: NPSHa (without friction losses) > Acceleration + 2mlc (the safety margin). N

Contact Patrick Deniau, business development manager Milton Roy Europe 10 Grande Rue Pont Saint Pierre, 27360 France Tel: +33 232 68 3000 Fax: +33 232 68 3093 E-mail: [email protected] www.miltonroy-europe.com

Hurry! New oppportunities in Desalination Contact Peter Morgan now to find out more Tel: +44 (0) 1865 843646

HOT TOPIC >>> HOT TOPIC >>> HOT TOPIC www.worldpumps.com

37

Pump Tip Sheet®

WORLD PUMPS

August 2009

Reduce pumping costs through optimum pipe sizing Every industrial facility has a piping network that carries water or other fluids. According to the US Department of Energy (DOE), pumping systems represent 16% of a typical facility’s electricity costs. The power consumed to overcome the static head in a pumping system varies linearly with flow, and very little can be done to reduce the static component of the system requirement. However, there are several energy- and money-saving opportunities to reduce the power required to overcome the friction component.

KNOWLEDGE SERIES

t $PNQVUF BOOVBM BOE MJGFDZDMF DPTU GPS systems before making an engineering design decision.

t -PPL GPS XBZT UP SFEVDF GSJDUJPO GBDUPS *G your application permits, epoxy-coated steel or plastic pipes can reduce friction factor by more than 40%, proportionately reducing your pumping costs.

fluid being pumped. Figure 1 shows the annual water pumping cost (frictional power only) for 300 m (984 ft) of pipe length for different pipe sizes and flow rates.

t *O TZTUFNT EPNJOBUFE CZ GSJDUJPO IFBE  evaluate pumping costs for at least two pipe sizes and try to accommodate pipe size with the lowest life-cycle cost.

The frictional power required depends on flow rate, pipe size (diameter), overall pipe length, pipe characteristics (surface roughness, material, etc), and properties of the

Example

Suggested actions

A pumping facility has 3000 m of piping to carry 100 m3/h of water continuously

Figure 1. Annual water pumping cost forfor 300300 meters of pipe of different sizes Figure 1. Annual water pumping cost m of pipe of different sizes 2500

50 mm

100 mm

150 mm

200 mm

250 mm

2000

Costof ofPumping Pumping(US$) ($) Cost

38

1500

1000

500

0 0

50

100

150

200

Rate of Flow

250

300

350

400

(m3/h)

Based on 300 m for clean iron and steel pipes (schedule 40) for pumping 21°C water. Electricity rate – 0.05 US$/kWh and 8760 operating hours annually. Combined pump and motor efficiency – 70%. www.worldpumps.com

WORLD PUMPS

Pump Tip Sheet®

August 2009

to storage tanks. Determine the annual pumping costs associated with different pipe sizes.

Where: f = Friction factor (dimensionless) Q = Flow rate (m3/h)

From Figure 1, for 100 m3/h: 150 mm pipe: (US$725/300 m) x 3000 m = US$7250

-  1JQF MFOHUI N

%  1JQF JOOFS EJBNFUFS NN

ƾ  $PNCJOFE QVNQ BOE NPUPS FöDJFODZ

200 mm pipe: (US$183/300 m) x 3000 m = US$1830 250 mm pipe: (US$50/300 m) x 3000 m = US$500 After the energy costs are calculated, the installation and maintenance costs should be calculated for each pipe size. Although the up-front cost of a larger pipe may be higher, it may still provide the most costeffective solution because it will greatly reduce the initial pump and operating costs. General equation for estimating frictional portion of pumping costs: 3 $PTU   1 G Q - PGIPVST  L8I

η .0000576 D5

The friction factor, based on the pipe roughness, pipe diameter, and the Reynolds number, can be obtained from engineering handbooks. For most applications, the value of this friction factor will be 0.015 to 0.0225.

and demand charges (US$/kW), and they have different rates depending on the level of consumption and the time of year. Demand charges are based on the peak demand for a given month or season and can have significant impacts on some customers’ electricity costs. When the economic impacts of efficiency measures are calculated, the marginal cost of the electricity needs to be considered, taking into account energy and demand charges, seasonal rates, and different rates for different levels of consumption.

References Energy and demand charges: understanding your electricity bill Thecalculations shown earlier use simplified electricity rate approximations stated in terms of dollars per kilowatt-hour (US$/kWh). However, electric utilities use more complicated rate structures to bill industrial customers. These typically include both energy (US$/kWh)

Hydraulic Institute (HI). Hydraulic Institute, the largest association of pump producers in North America, serves member companies and pump users worldwide by developing comprehensive industry standards, expanding knowledge by providing education and training, and serving as a forum for the exchange of industry information. In addition to the ANSI/HI pump standards, HI has a variety of resources for pump users and specifiers, including Pump LCC and VSP guidebooks, “7 Ways To Save Energy” training program and more. To download free executive summaries of HI’s “Pump Life Cycle Costs”, “Variable Speed Pumping”, and an index to ANSI/HI Standards, visit www.Pumps.org and www.PumpLearning.org.

Pump Systems Matter™ (PSM). Developed by the Hydraulic Institute, PSM is an educational initiative created to assist North American pump users gain a more competitive business advantage through strategic, broad-based energy management and pump system performance optimization. PSM’s mission is to provide end-users, engineering consultants and pump suppliers with tools and collaborative opportunities to integrate pump system performance optimization and efficient energy management practices into normal business operations. PSM is seeking the active support and involvement of energy efficiency organizations, utilities, pump users, consulting engineering firms, government agencies, and other associations.

United States Industrial Motor Systems Market Opportunities Assessment, 9FOFSHZ *OD  QSFQBSFE GPS %0&  December 1998. Piping Handbook, Mohinder K. Nayyar, .D(SBX)JMM 1VCMJDBUJPOT  /FX:PSL   Engineering Data Book  )ZESBVMJD *OTUJUVUF  Second Edition, New Jersey, 1990.

For more information on PSM, to become a sponsor, or to download PSM’s FREE Pump System Improvement Modeling Tool™ (PSIM), an educational tool designed to show pump systems engineers how modeling tools can reduce cost and conserve energy, visit www.PumpSystemsMatter.org.

US Department of Energy (DOE). DOE’s Industrial Technologies Program (ITP), through partnerships with industry, government, and non-governmental organizations, develops and delivers advanced energy efficiency, renewable energy, and pollution prevention technologies for industrial applications. ITP has launched the Save Energy Now initiative to help the nation’s manufacturing facilities continue to thrive during a time of diminished energy supplies and rising costs. As a part of this initiative, ITP is sending DOE Energy Experts to the nation’s most energy-intensive manufacturing facilities to conduct 200 Energy Savings Assessments. See www.eere.energy.gov/industry for additional information on DOE’s energy efficiency activities. BestPractices emphasizes opportunities for savings in plant systems such as motor, steam, compressed air, and process heating systems. BestPractices is a part of the Industrial Technologies Program, and offers a variety of resources addressing ways to reduce energy and maintenance costs in industrial process systems. This includes training workshops, software tools, a series of sourcebooks, case studies, tip sheets, and other materials, including several which focus on opportunities in pumping systems. For example, the Pumping System Assessment Tool (PSAT) aids in the assessment of pumping system efficiency and estimating energy and cost savings. contact: EERE Information Center, +1 877 337 3463), www.eere.energy.gov/industry/bestpractices.

www.worldpumps.com

39

Feature finder Product

product finder

40

WORLD PUMPS

Pump Types AIR OPERATED Verderair from Verder B.V.

Utrechtseweg 4a, NL-3451 GG Vleuten, The Netherlands Tel.: +31(0)30 677 92 11 Fax: +31(0)30 677 14 02 Email: [email protected] Website: www.verderair.com Complete range of air operated diaphragm pumpsfor both industrial and hygienic applications.

ABRASIVE HANDLING Metso Minerals (Sala) AB

P.O. Box 302 SE-733 25 Sala, Sweden Tel: + 46 224 570 00 Fax: + 46 224 169 50 Email: [email protected] Website: www.metsominerals.com/pumps

ASH HANDLING FELUWA Pumpen GmbH

Beulertweg, D-54570 Muerlenbach Germany Tel: +49 (0)65 94 100 Fax: +49 (0)65 94 1640 Email: [email protected] Website: www.feluwa.com

ADVERTISERS’ GUIDE TO WORLD PUMPS PRODUCT FINDER Promote your company’s products and services in product finder and allow our readers involved in purchasing, specifying or simply using pumps to make direct contact with your sales force. If your products do not fall into any of the categories listed, we will create a new one specifically for you.

READER GUIDE TO WORLD PUMPS PRODUCT FINDER

Welcome to Product Finder - to reach the suppliers of equipment & services listed here, simply call, fax, email or visit their website.

If you would like to feature in Product Finder please contact: Peter Morgan T: +44 (0) 1865 843646 F: +44 (0) 1865 843973 E: [email protected]

The cost per category is €460/$480/£305 for 12 months.

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AXIAL FLOW & PROPELLER Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7732 860 Fax: +49 7732 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler com

Bombas Ideal S.A.

Pol. Ind. Mediterraneo-CID 8 Massalfassar, 46560 Valencia, Spain. Tel: +34 96 140 21 43 Fax: +34 96 140 21 31 Email: [email protected] Wesite: www.bombas-ideal.com

ETEC S.A.

Albornoz, Vía Mamonal Km 4 Cartagena, Colombia Tel: +575- 6685278 Fax: +575-6685722 Email: [email protected] Website: www.etecsa.com

Ideal Pumps UK

Mr Steven Walker Phone: 0871 218 0151 Cell phone: 07958 028491 Fax: 0871 218 0141 E-mail: [email protected]

Layne Bowler Pump Company Inc.

Istanbul Karayolu 16.k PK3, 06930, Etimesgut Ankara, Turkey Tel: +90 312 255 96 51 Ext. 47 Fax: +90 312 255 96 50 Email: [email protected] Website: www.laynebowler.com.tr

Patterson Pump Ireland Ltd.

Unit 14, Mullingar Business Park, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath, Ireland Tel: +353 44 47078 Fax: +353 44 47896 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ie.pattersonpumps.com

Sterling SIHI GmbH

Lindenstraße 170 D-25524 Itzehoe Germany Tel: +49 4821 77101 Fax: +49 4821 771274 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sterlingsihi.com

Weir Minerals Netherlands PO Box 249, Venlo, NL-5900 AE, Netherlands Tel: 00 31 77 389 5200 Fax: 00 31 77 382 4844 Website: www.weir.nl

BOILER FEED (INDUSTRIAL) EDUR-Pumpenfabrik Eduard Redlien GmbH & Co. KG Hamburger Chaussee 148-152, 24113 Kiel, Germany Tel: +49 431 68 98 68 Fax: +49 431 68 98 800 Email: [email protected] Website: www.edur.de

OSNA-Pumpen GmbH Brückenstr., 3, 49090 Osnabrück, Germany Tel: +49 541 12110 Fax: +49 541 1211220 Email: [email protected] Website: www.osna.de

BOOSTER Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7732 86 0 Fax: +49 7732 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

EDUR-Pumpenfabrik Eduard Redlien GmbH & Co. KG Hamburger Chaussee 148-152, 24113 Kiel, Germany Tel: +49 431 68 98 68 Fax: +49 431 68 98 800 Email: [email protected] Website: www.edur.de

Hwarangsystem Co., Ltd.

21BL-9LT Namdong Industrial Complex 429-7, Nonhyun-Dong, Namdong-Gu, Incheon, Korea Tel:+82-32-819-4301, Fax:+82-32-819-4303 Email: [email protected] Website: www.hwarangsystem.com

Patterson Pump Ireland Ltd. Unit 14, Mullingar Business Park, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath, Ireland Tel: +353 44 47078 Fax: +353 44 47896 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ie.pattersonpumps. com

BORE & WELL

CENTRIFUGAL ABS Group

Roskildevägen 1 P.O. Box 394 SE-201 23 Malmö, Sweden Tel: +46 40 35 04 70 Fax: +46 40 30 50 45 www.absgroup.com

Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

Bombas Ideal S.A.

Pol. Ind. Mediterraneo-CID 8 Massalfassar, 46560 Valencia, Spain. Tel: +34 96 140 21 43 Fax: +34 96 140 21 31 Email: [email protected] Wesite: www.bombas-ideal.com

August 2009

Sterling SIHI GmbH

Lindenstraße 170 D-25524 Itzehoe, Germany Tel: +49 4821 77101 Fax: +49 4821 771274 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sterlingsihi.com

Weir Minerals Netherlands PO Box 249, Venlo, NL-5900 AE, Netherlands Tel: 0031 77 389 5200 Fax: 0031 77 382 4844 Website: www.weir.nl

CHEMICAL Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

Gorman-Rupp Company

Via Emilia Ovest, 900, 41100 Modena, Italy Tel: +39 059 897611 Fax: +39 059 897897 Website: www.caprari.com

PO Box 1217 Mansfield, OH 44901-1217, U.S.A. Tel: +1 419 755 1011 Fax: +1 419 755 1251 Email: [email protected] Website: www.GRpumps.com

Davey Water Products P\L

Rütschi Fluid AG

Caprari S.p.A

6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby, Victoria 3179 Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

EDUR-Pumpenfabrik Eduard Redlien GmbH & Co. KG Hamburger Chaussee 148-152, 24113 Kiel, Germany Tel: +49 431 68 98 68 Fax: +49 431 68 98 800 Email: [email protected] Website: www.edur.de

Gorman-Rupp Company

PO Box 1217 Mansfield, OH 44901-1217, U.S.A. Tel: +1 419 755 1011 Fax: +1 419 755 1251 Email: [email protected] Website: www.GRpumps.com

Grindex AB

Herzogstrasse 11, CH 5200 Brugg Tel: +41 56 460 5500 Fax: +41 56 460 5505 E-mail:[email protected] Website: www.rutschifluid.ch

URACA Pumpenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG

Sirchinger Str. 15 D - 72574, Bad Urach, Germany Tel: 0049 7125 133 0 Fax: 0049 7125 133 202 Email: [email protected] Website: www.uraca.de High pressure pumps and high pressure cleaning systems. Industrial pumps, Pressure test pumps, Slurry pumps, Reciprocating process pumps for all applications.

CHEMICAL PROCESS Rütschi Fluid AG

Herzogstrasse 11, CH 5200 Brugg Tel: +41 56 460 5500 Fax: +41 56 460 5505 E-mail:[email protected] Website: www.rutschifluid.ch

Caprari S.p.A

PO Box 7025 SE-17407, Sundbyberg, Sweden Tel: +46 860 66600 fax: +46 874 55328 Email: [email protected] Website: www.grindex.com

Layne Bowler Pump Company Inc.

Hunan Tianyi Pump Co Ltd Pingjiang, Hunan 414500, China Tel: 00 86-730-6261516 Fax: 00 86-730-6261515 Email: [email protected] Website: www.seocapump.com

via Torino 12, 10032 Brandizzo TO, Italy Tel: +39 011 913 90 63 Fax: +39 011 913 7313 Email: savinobarbera@savinobarbera. com Website: www.savinobarbera.com

Ideal Pumps UK

Sterling SIHI GmbH

Via Emilia Ovest 900, 41100 Modena, Italy Tel: +39 059 897611 Fax: +39 059 897897 Website: www.caprari.com

Istanbul Karayolu 16.k PK3, 06930, Etimesgut Ankara, Turkey Tel: +90 312 255 96 51 Ext. 47 Fax: +90 312 255 96 50 Email: [email protected] Website: www.laynebowler.com.tr

CARGO STRIPPING

Mr Steven Walker Phone: 0871 218 0151 Cell phone: 07958 028491 Fax: 0871 218 0141 E-mail: [email protected]

Bornemann GmbH

Lubi Group of Industries

Industriestrasse 2, 31683 Obernkirchen, Germany Tel: +49 5724 3900 Fax: +49 5724 390290 Email: [email protected] Website: www.bornemann.com

CANNED MOTOR SEAL-LESS PUMPS HERMETIC-Pumpen GmbH

Gewerbestrasse 51 79194 Gundelfingen, Germany Tel: +49-761-5830-0 Fax: +49-761-5830-280 Email: [email protected] Website: www.lederle-hermetic.com

Hydrodyen (India) Pvt. Ltd.

B-47, Paramount, New Link Road, Andheri (W), Mumbai - 400 053, India. Tel : 2673 6600 / 01, 2673 6848, 2673 3798 / 99 Fax : 91-22-2673 6639 E-mail : [email protected] [email protected]

Near Kalyan Mills Naroda Road Ahmedabad 380025 India Tel : + 91 79 2220 4711 -18 Fax: + 91 79 2220 0660 Email : [email protected] Web: www.lubipumps.com India’s leading ISO9001 company with 2500 varieties of pumps and motors.

OSNA-Pumpen GmbH Brückenstr., 3, 49090 Osnabrück, Germany Tel: +49 541 12110 Fax: +49 541 1211220 Email: [email protected] Website: www.osna.de

Patterson Pump Ireland Ltd. Unit 14, Mullingar Business Park, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath, Ireland Tel: +353 44 47078 Fax: +353 44 47896 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ie.pattersonpumps.com

Savino Barbera

Lindenstraße 170 D-25524 Itzehoe Germany Tel: +49 4821 77101 Fax: +49 4821 771274 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sterlingsihi.com

CONTRACTOR Grindex AB

PO Box 7025 SE-17407, Sundbyberg, Sweden Tel: +46 860 66600 fax: +46 874 55328 Email: [email protected] Website: www.grindex.com

Pumpex

PO Box 5207 Johanneshov, S-12118, Sweden Tel: +46 87 25 49 30 Fax: +46 86 59 33 14 Email: [email protected] Website: www.pumpex.com

WORLD PUMPS

Product Feature finder August 2009

CORROSION RESISTANT Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7732 860 Fax: +49 7732 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

Savino Barbera

via Torino 12, 10032 Brandizzo TO, Italy Tel: +39 011 913 90 63 Fax: +39 011 913 7313 Email: [email protected] Website: www.savinobarbera.com

DIAPHRAGM, DOUBLE/ SINGLE ACTING FELUWA Pumpen GmbH

Beulertweg D-54570 Muerlenbach, Germany Tel: +49 (0)65 94 100 Fax: +49 (0)65 94 1640 Email: [email protected] Website: www.feluwa.com

URACA Pumpenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG

Sirchinger Str. 15 D - 72574 Bad Urach, Germany Tel: 0049 7125 133 0 Fax: 0049 7125 133 202 Email: [email protected] Website: www.uraca.de High pressure pumps and high pressure cleaning systems. Industrial pumps, Pressure test pumps, Slurry pumps, Reciprocating process pumps for all applications.

Weir Minerals Netherlands P O box 249 Venlo, NL-5900 AE, Netherlands Tel: 0031 77 389 5200 Fax: 0031 77 382 4844 Website: www.weir.nl

Wirth Maschinen-und Bohrgeraete-Fabrik GmbH Koelner Str 71-73, D-41812 Erkelenz, Germany Tel: +49 2431 830 Fax: +49 2431 83267 Email: [email protected] Website: www.wirth-europe.com

DOMESTIC PRESSURE BOOSTING Davey Water Products P\L 6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby Victoria 3179 Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

DOMESTIC WATER SUPPLY Davey Products Pty Ltd 6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby Victoria 3179 Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

ELECTRIC MOTORS, SUBMERSIBLE Caprari S.p.A

Via Emilia Ovest, 900 41100, Modena, Italy Tel: +39 059 897611 Fax: +39 059 897897 Website: www.caprari.com

C.R.I Pumps (Pvt) Ltd

54-A, Avarampalayam Road Ganapathy, Coimbatore -641 006 India Tel: +91 422 3911606/ 3911608/ 2562091 Fax: +91 422 2562065/2562144 Email: [email protected] Website: www.cripumps.com

Davey Water Products P\L 6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby, Victoria 3179 Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

Lubi Group of Industries

Near Kalyan Mills Naroda Road Ahmedabad 380025 India Tel : + 91 79 2220 4711 -18 Fax: + 91 79 2220 0660 Email : [email protected] Web: www.lubipumps.com India’s leading ISO9001 company with 2500 varieties of pumps and motors.

END-SUCTION, BACK PULL-OUT Davey Water Products P\L 6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby Victoria 3179 Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

Patterson Pump Ireland Ltd.

Unit 14, Mullingar Business Park, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath, Ireland Tel: +353 44 47078 Fax: +353 44 47896 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ie.pattersonpumps.com

EXTERNAL GEAR

Sanwa Hydrotech Corporation

11-33, Minami-Kaneden 2-chome, Suita, Osaka 564-0044, Japan Tel: +81 6 6330 5984 Fax: +81 6 6330 5975 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sanwapump.com

HYDRAULIC HIGH PRESSURE Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7732 860 Fax: +49 7732 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

HYGIENIC/ASEPTIC PCM

17 Rue Ernest Laval-BP 35, 92173 Vanves Cedex, France Tel: +33 1 41 08 15 15 Fax: +33 1 41 08 15 00 Website: www.pcm.eu Germany Tel: +49 611 609 770 United Kingdom Tel: +44 1536 740200 Asia Tel: +86 21 623 62521 PCM Moineau, PCM Delasco, PCM Preci-Pompe, PCM Dosys, PCM Moineau Oilfield

LABORATORY (PUMPS) Watson-Marlow Bredel Hose Pumps Falmouth, Cornwall, TR11 4RU, UK Tel: +44 1326 370370 Fax: +44 1326 376009 Email:[email protected] Website: www.watson-marlow.com Manufacturer of peristaltic pumps. World’s fastest growing pump type. Find out why and how they can improve your processes.

Albany Engineering Co Ltd Church Road, Lydney, Glos, GL15 5EQ, UK Tel: +44 1594 842275 Fax: +44 1594 842574 Email: [email protected]

FIRE PUMPS Patterson Pump Ireland Ltd.

Unit 14, Mullingar Business Park, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath, Ireland Tel: +353 44 47078 Fax: +353 44 47896 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ie.pattersonpumps.com

GLANDLESS Sterling SIHI GmbH

Lindenstraße 170 D-25524 Itzehoe Germany Tel: +49 4821 77101 Fax: +49 4821 771274 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sterlingsihi.com

GLANDLESS MAGNETIC DRIVE HERMETIC-Pumpen GmbH

Gewerbestrasse 51 79194 Gundelfingen Germany Tel: +49-761-5830-0 Fax: +49-761-5830-280 Email: [email protected] Website: www.lederle-hermetic.com

HMD Kontro Sealless Pumps Brampton Road, Hampden Park Industrial Estate, Eastbourne, East Sussex, BN22 9AN, UK. Tel: +44 1323 452000 Fax: +44 1323 503369 Email: [email protected] Website: www.hmdkontro.com Magnet drive pumps to ISO, ANSI & API 685. Temperatures to 450°C and flow rates up to 1500 m3 / hour (Incorporating Caster)

LIQUID RING VACUUM EDUR-Pumpenfabrik Eduard Redlien GmbH & Co. KG Hamburger Chaussee 148-152, 24113 Kiel, Germany Tel: +49 431 68 98 68 Fax: +49 431 68 98 800 Email: [email protected] Website: www.edur.de

HERMETIC-Pumpen GmbH

Gewerbestrasse 51 79194 Gundelfingen Germany Tel: +49-761-5830-0 Fax: +49-761-5830-280 Email: [email protected] Website: www.lederle-hermetic.com

Sterling SIHI GmbH

Lindenstraße 170 D-25524 Itzehoe, Germany Tel: +49 4821 77101 Fax: +49 4821 771274 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sterlingsihi.com

MINIATURE PUMPS Gardner Denver Thomas GmbH

Siemensstrasse 4 Puchheim, D-82178, Germany Tel: +49 89 809 00 0 Fax: +49 89 808 36 8 Email: [email protected] Website: www.rtpumps.com/puc

MONOBLOC Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany. Tel: +49 7732 860 Fax: +49 7732 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

EDUR-Pumpenfabrik Eduard Redlien GmbH & Co. KG Hamburger Chaussee 148-152, 24113 Kiel, Germany Tel: +49 431 68 98 68 Fax: +49 431 68 98 800 Email: [email protected] Website: www.edur.de

MULTI-STAGE SINGLE ENTRY

PCM

17 Rue Ernest Laval-BP 35, 92173 Vanves Cedex, France Tel: +33 1 41 08 15 15 Fax: +33 1 41 08 15 00 Website: www.pcm.eu Germany Tel: +49 611 609 770 United Kingdom Tel: +44 1536 740200 Asia Tel: +86 21 623 62521 PCM Moineau, PCM Delasco, PCM Preci-Pompe, PCM Dosys, PCM Moineau Oilfield

Allweiler AG

Ponndorf Gerätetechnik GmbH

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

Leipziger Str. 374, 34123 Kassel, Germany, Tel: +49 561 51139-0 Fax: +49 561 51139-88 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ponndorf.de

Caprari S.p.A

Verder UK Limited

Via Emilia Ovest, 900, 41100 Modena, Italy Tel: +39 059 897611 Fax: +39 059 897897 Website: www.caprari.com

OSNA-Pumpen GmbH

Bruckenstrasse 3, Osnabruck, D49090, Germany Tel: +49 5411 2110 Fax: +49 5411 211220 Email: [email protected] Website: www.osna.de

Patterson Pump Ireland Ltd.

Unit 14, Mullingar Business Park, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath, Ireland Tel: +353 44 47078 Fax: +353 44 47896 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ie.pattersonpumps.com

NATURAL GAS OPERATED Warren Rupp Inc

800 North Main Street, P.O.Box 1568, Mansfield, OH 44901-1568, USA Tel: +1 419 524 8388 Fax: +1 419 522 7867 Email: sandpiperleads@ sandpiperleads.com Website: www.warrenrupp.com Manufacturer of SANDPIPER Pumps

OIL EXTRACTION PCM

17 Rue Ernest Laval-BP 35, 92173 Vanves Cedex, France Tel: +33 1 41 08 15 15 Fax: +33 1 41 08 15 00 Website: www.pcm.eu Germany Tel: +49 611 609 770 United Kingdom Tel: +44 1536 740200 Asia Tel: +86 21 623 62521 PCM Moineau, PCM Delasco, PCM Preci-Pompe, PCM Dosys, PCM Moineau Oilfield

PERISTALTIC Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

Bredel Hose Pumps B.V.

P.O.Box 47, Delden, 7490 AA, The Netherlands Tel: +31 7437 70000 Fax: +31 7437 61175 Email: [email protected] Website: www.bredel.com Designers and manufacturers of high quality heavy duty hose pumps. Flow rates up to 80 M3/hr. ISO 9001 Quality Accreditation.

Environmental Pumping Solutions Ltd. 1210 Parkview Arlington Business Park Theale, Berkshire, RG7 4TY Tel: +44 1635 576 028 Fax: +44 1189 657 783

Email: [email protected] Website: www.environmentalpumping.co.uk

Whitehouse Street Hunslet, Leeds LS10 1AD, UK Tel: (0)113 222 0250 Fax: (0)113 222 0297 Email: [email protected] Website:www.verderflex.com

Watson-Marlow Bredel Hose Pumps Falmouth, Cornwall, TR11 4RU, UK Tel: +44 1326 370370 Fax: +44 1326 376009 Email: support@watson-marlow. co.uk. Website: www.watson-marlow.com Manufacturer of peristaltic pumps. World’s fastest growing pump type, Find out why and how they can improve your processes.

PLASTIC Savino Barbera

via Torino 12, 10032 Brandizzo TO, Italy Tel: +39 011 913 90 63 Fax: +39 011 913 7313 Email: savinobarbera@savinobarbera. com Website: www.savinobarbera.com

POTABLE Davey Water Products P\L 6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby Victoria 3179 Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

Grindex AB

PO Box 7025 SE-17407, Sundbyberg, Sweden Tel: +46 860 66600 fax: +46 874 55328 Email: [email protected] Website: www.grindex.com

POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT FELUWA Pumpen GmbH

Beulertweg D-54570 Muerlenbach, Germany Tel: +49 (0)65 94 100 Fax: +49 (0)65 94 1640 Email: [email protected] Website: www.feluwa.com

HERMETIC-Pumpen GmbH

Gewerbestrasse 51 79194 Gundelfingen Germany Tel: +49-761-5830-0 Fax: +49-761-5830-280 Email: [email protected] Website: www.lederle-hermetic.com

PCM

17 Rue Ernest Laval-BP 35, 92173 Vanves Cedex, France Tel: +33 1 41 08 15 15 Fax: +33 1 41 08 15 00 Website: www.pcm.eu Germany Tel: +49 611 609 770 United Kingdom Tel: +44 1536 740200 Asia Tel: +86 21 623 62521 PCM Moineau, PCM Delasco, PCM Preci-Pompe, PCM Dosys, PCM Moineau Oilfield

www.worldpumps.com

41

42

Feature finder Product

Weir Minerals Netherlands PO Box 249, Venlo, NL-5900 AE, Netherlands Tel: 00 31 77 389 5200 Fax: 00 31 77 382 4844 Website: www.weir.nl

Wirth Maschinen-und Bohrgeraete-Fabrik GmbH

Koelner Str 71-73, D-41812 Erkelenz, Germany Tel: +49 2431 830 Fax: +49 2431 83267 Email: [email protected] Website: www.wirth-europe.com

PROCESS (PUMPS) HERMETIC-Pumpen GmbH

Gewerbestrasse 51 79194 Gundelfingen Germany Tel: +49-761-5830-0 Fax: +49-761-5830-280 Email: [email protected] Website: www.lederle-hermetic.com

PCM

17 Rue Ernest Laval-BP 35, 92173 Vanves Cedex, France Tel: +33 1 41 08 15 15 Fax: +33 1 41 08 15 00 Website: www.pcm.eu Germany Tel: +49 611 609 770 United Kingdom Tel: +44 1536 740200 Asia Tel: +86 21 623 62521 PCM Moineau, PCM Delasco, PCM Preci-Pompe, PCM Dosys, PCM Moineau Oilfield

Watson-Marlow Bredel Hose Pumps

Falmouth, Cornwall, TR11 4RU, UK Tel: +44 1326 370370 Fax: +44 1326 376009 Email: [email protected] Website: www.watson-marlow.com Manufacturer of peristaltic pumps. World’s fastest growing pump type. Find out why and how they can improve your processes.

WORLD PUMPS

PCM

17 Rue Ernest Laval-BP 35, 92173 Vanves Cedex, France Tel: +33 1 41 08 15 15 Fax: +33 1 41 08 15 00 Website: www.pcm.eu Germany Tel: +49 611 609 770 United Kingdom Tel: +44 1536 740200 Asia Tel: +86 21 623 62521 PCM Moineau, PCM Delasco, PCM Preci-Pompe, PCM Dosys, PCM Moineau Oilfield

Weir Minerals Netherlands PO Box 249, Venlo, NL-5900 AE, Netherlands Tel: 00 31 77 389 5200 Fax: 00 31 77 382 4844 Website: www.weir.nl

Rotomac Industries Pvt Ltd D-4A, Panki Industrial Area Site- I, Kanpur – 208022 India Tel +91 (512) 2691 704 or 2691 705 Fax + 91 (512) 2691 706 [email protected] www.rotomacpump.com

Roto Pumps Ltd.

Roto House Noida Special Economic Zone Noida – 201 305, Uttar Pradesh India Tel: +91 120 3043901/02/03/04 Fax: +91 120 2562561 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.rotopumps.com Leading manufacturers of Progressive Cavity Pumps and Twin Screw Pumps for almost every application. ISO 9001 Quality Accreditation

Seepex GmbH + Co KG Scharnhoelzstrasse 344, 46240 Bottrop, Germany Tel: +49 2041 9960 Fax: +49 2041 996400 Email: [email protected] Website: www.seepex.com

PROPORTIONING & DOSING PCM Dosys

PROCESS (MEMBRANES) Sterling SIHI GmbH

Lindenstraße 170 D-25524 Itzehoe Germany Tel: +49 4821 77101 Fax: +49 4821 771274 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sterlingsihi.com

URACA Pumpenfabrik GmbH & Co. Sirchinger Str. 15 D - 72574 Bad Urach, Germany Tel: 0049 7125 133 0 Fax: 0049 7125 133 202 Email: [email protected] Website: www.uraca.de

PROGRESSIVE CAVITY Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

Bornemann GmbH

Industriestrasse 2, 31683 Obernkirchen, Germany Tel: +49 5724 3900 Fax: +49 5724 390290 Email: [email protected] Website: www.bornemann.com

Kaechele GmbH

Jahnstr.9 D-73235 Weilheim/Teck, Germany Tel: +49 7023 103 123 Fax: +49 7023 103 188 Email: [email protected] Website: www.w-kaechele.com Manufacturer of stators in a variety of rubber qualities for PC Pumps; moulded rubber parts and others.

www.worldpumps.com

Z.A. Bel Air 10, rue Mège Mourlès, BP 101 78513 Rambouillet Cedex Tel: +33 1 30 46 50 00 Fax: +33 1 30 59 88 02 Email: [email protected] Website: www.pcm.eu

PROPORTIONING & METERING Fluid Metering Inc.

5 Aerial Way, Suite 500 Syosset, NY 11791, USA Tel: 516 922 6050 Toll free: 800 223 3388 Fax: 516 624 8261 Email: [email protected] Website: www.fmipump.com

Watson-Marlow Bredel Hose Pumps

Falmouth, Cornwall, TR11 4RU, UK Tel: +44 1326 370370 Fax: +44 1326 376009 Email: [email protected] Website: www.watson-marlow.com Manufacturer of peristaltic pumps. World’s fastest growing pump type. Find out why and how they can improve your processes.

RECIPROCATING Dawson Downie Lamont Ltd Unit 31, Rutherford Road Southfield Industrial Estate Glenrothes, Fife, KY6 2RT, UK Tel: +44 1592 775577 Fax: +44 1592 775517 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ddl-ltd.com

Ram Pumps Limited

Unit C, Decoy Road Dominion Way Worthing, West Sussex BN14 8ND, UK Tel: +44 (0) 1903 206622 Fax: +44 (0) 1903 205511 Email: [email protected] Website: www.rampumps.co.uk Design, development and manufacture of reciprocating process pumps to recognised international industry standards including API 674.

ROTARY LOBE PUMPS PCM

17 Rue Ernest Laval-BP 35, 92173 Vanves Cedex, France Tel: +33 1 41 08 15 15 Fax: +33 1 41 08 15 00 Website: www.pcm.eu Germany Tel: +49 611 609 770 United Kingdom Tel: +44 1536 740200 Asia Tel: +86 21 623 62521 PCM Moineau, PCM Delasco, PCM Preci-Pompe, PCM Dosys, PCM Moineau Oilfield

SCREW Albany Engineering Co Ltd Church Road, Lydney Glocester GL15 5EQ, UK Tel: +44 1594 842275 Fax: +44 01594 842574 Email: [email protected]

Allweiler AG,

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

Bornemann GmbH

Industriestrasse 2, 31683 Obernkirchen, Germany Tel: +49 5724 3900 Fax: +49 5724 390290 Email: [email protected] Website: www.bornemann.com

KRAL AG

Bildgasse 40 Industrie Nord 6890 Lustenau AUSTRIA Tel: +43 5577 86644-0 Fax: +43 5577 88433 Email: [email protected] Website: www.kral.at Screw pumps with sealing options, i.e. high quality mechanical seals. Hermetically sealed magnetic coupling to reduce lifecycle costs. Leak-free no collection of residues. Extremly low maintenance. Operating temperatures up to 250°C.

Leistritz Pumpen GmbH Markgrafenstrasse 29-39, D-90459 Nuernberg, Germany Tel: +49 911 4306 0 Fax: +49 911 4306 439 Email: [email protected] Website: www.leistritz.com

SEALLESS

Rütschi Fluid AG

Herzogstrasse 11, CH 5200, Brugg Tel: +41 56 460 5500 Fax: +41 56 460 5505 E-mail:[email protected] Website: www.rutschifluid.ch

SELF-PRIMING Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7732 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

Davey Water Products P\L 6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby Victoria 3179 Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

EDUR-Pumpenfabrik Eduard Redlien GmbH & Co. KG Hamburger Chaussee 148-152, 24113 Kiel, Germany Tel: +49 431 68 98 68 Fax: +49 431 68 98 800 Email: [email protected] Website: www.edur.de

OSNA-Pumpen GmbH

Bruckenstrasse 3, Osnabruck D-49090, Germany Tel: +49 5411 2110 Fax: +49 5411 211220 Email: [email protected] Website: www.osna.de

Sterling SIHI GmbH

Lindenstraße 170 D-25524 Itzehoe Germany Tel: +49 4821 77101 Fax: +49 4821 771274 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sterlingsihi.com

SELF-PRIMING CENTRIFUGAL Davey Water Products P\L 6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby Victoria 3179 Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

Gorman-Rupp Company

PO Box 1217 Mansfield, OH 44901-1217, U.S.A. Tel: +1 419 755 1011 Fax: +1 419 755 1251 Email: [email protected] Website: www.GRpumps.com

OSNA-Pumpen GmbH Brückenstr., 3, 49090 Osnabrück, Germany Tel: +49 541 12110 Fax: +49 541 1211220 Email: [email protected] Website: www.osna.de

Sterling SIHI GmbH

Allweiler AG

Lindenstraße 170 D-25524 Itzehoe Germany Tel: +49 4821 77101 Fax: +49 4821 771274 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sterlingsihi.com

Finish Thompson Inc.

SLURRY

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com 921 Greengarden Rd., Erie, PA 16501, USA, Tel: +1 814 455 4478 Fax:: +1 814 455 8518 Email: [email protected] Website: www.finishthompson.com

HMD Kontro Sealless Pumps Brampton Road, Hampden Park Industrial Estate, Eastbourne, East Sussex, BN22 9AN, UK. Tel: +44 1323 452000 Fax: +44 1323 503369 Email: [email protected] Website: www.hmdkontro.com Magnet drive pumps to ISO, ANSI & API 685. Temperatures to 450°C and flow rates up to 1500 m3 / hour (Incorporating Caster)

FELUWA Pumpen GmbH

Beulertweg, D-54570 Muerlenbach Germany Tel: +49 (0)65 94 100 Fax: +49 (0)65 94 1640 Email: [email protected] Website: www.feluwa.com

GIW Industries, Inc.

5000 Wrightsboro Grovetown, GA 30813-9750, USA Tel: +1 706 863 1011 Fax: +1 706 863 5637 Email: [email protected] Website: www.giwindustries.com

August 2009

Grindex AB

PO Box 7025 SE-17407, Sundbyberg, Sweden Tel: +46 860 66600 fax: +46 874 55328 Email: [email protected] Website: www.grindex.com

Metso Minerals (Sala) AB

P.O. Box 302 SE-733 25 Sala, Sweden Tel: + 46 224 570 00 Fax: + 46 224 169 50 Email: [email protected] Website: www.metsominerals.com/ pump

Netzsch Mohnopumpen GmbH

Geretsrieder Str. 1, 1156, Waldkraiburg, D-84478, Germany Tel: +49 8638 630 Fax: +49 8638 67 999

Weir Minerals Netherlands P O Box 249 Venlo, NL-5900 AE, Netherlands Tel: 0031 77 389 5200 Fax: 0031 77 382 4844 Website: www.weir.nl

Wirth Maschinen und Bohrgeraete-Fabrik GmbH Koelner Str 71-73, D-41812 Erkelenz, Germany Tel: +49 2431 830 Fax: +49 2431 83267 Email: [email protected] Website: www.wirth-europe.com

SOLID HANDLING Metso Minerals (Sala) AB

P.O. Box 302 SE-733 25 Sala, Sweden Tel: + 46 224 570 00 Fax: + 46 224 169 50 Email: [email protected] Website: www.metsominerals.com/ pump

Patterson Pump Ireland Ltd.

Unit 14, Mullingar Business Park, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath, Ireland Tel: +353 44 47078 Fax: +353 44 47896 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ie.pattersonpumps.com

STAINLESS STEEL Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

OSNA-Pumpen GmbH Brückenstr., 3, 49090 Osnabrück, Germany Tel: +49 541 12110 Fax: +49 541 1211220 Email: [email protected] Website: www.osna.de

STEAM DRIVEN Dawson Downie Lamont Ltd Unit 31, Rutherford Road Southfield Industrial Estate Glenrothes, Fife, KY6 2RT, UK Tel: +44 1592 775577 Fax: +44 1592 775517 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ddl-ltd.com

SUBMERSIBLE BOREHOLE Bombas Ideal S.A.

Pol. Ind. Mediterraneo-CID 8 Massalfassar, 46560 Valencia, Spain. Tel: +34 96 140 21 43 Fax: +34 96 140 21 31 Email: [email protected] Wesite: www.bombas-ideal.com

Ideal Pumps UK

Mr Steven Walker Phone: 0871 218 0151 Cell phone: 07958 028491 Fax: 0871 218 0141 E-mail: [email protected]

WORLD PUMPS

Product Feature finder August 2009

Caprari S.p.A

Via Emilia Ovest, 900 41100 Modena, Italy Tel: +39 059 897611 Fax: +39 897897 Website: www.caprari.com

C.R.I Pumps (Pvt) Ltd

54-A, Avarampalayam Road Ganapathy, Coimbatore -641 006 India Tel: +91 422 3911606/ 3911608/ 2562091 Fax: +91 422 2562065/2562144 Email: [email protected] Website: www.cripumps.com

Davey Water Products P\L

C.R.I Pumps (Pvt) Ltd

54-A, Avarampalayam Road Ganapathy, Coimbatore -641 006 India Tel: +91 422 3911606/ 3911608/ 2562091 Fax: +91 422 2562065/2562144 Email: [email protected] Website: www.cripumps.com

Davey Water Products P\L 6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby, Victoria 3179, Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby Victoria 3179, Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

DeTech Pumps Co. Ltd.

Grindex AB

HOMA Pumpenfabrik GmbH

PO Box 7025 SE-17407, Sundbyberg, Sweden Tel: +46 860 66600 fax: +46 874 55328 Email: [email protected] Website: www.grindex.com

Jiangmen Ruirong Pump Industry Co Ltd

No.68 Longbang Industrial Zone, Road North, Duruan, Jiangmen, Guangdong, China Tel: 00 86-750-3656332/3656339 Fax: 00 86-750-3656300/3656303 Email: [email protected]/ eg @ruirong.com Website: www.ruirong.com Contact persons: Selina Lam/Chen Guo Rong

Lubi Group of Industries

Near Kalyan Mills, Naroda Road Ahmedabad 380025, India Tel: +91 79 2220 4711 - 18 Fax: +91 79 2220 0660 Email: [email protected] Website: www.lubipumps.com India’s leading ISO9001 Company, with 2,500 varieties of pump & motors.

OSNA-Pumpen GmbH Brückenstr., 3, 49090 Osnabrück, Germany Tel: +49 541 12110 Fax: +49 541 1211220 Email: [email protected] Website: www.osna.de

SUBMERSIBLE CONTRACTOR ABS Group

Roskildevägen 1 P.O. Box 394 SE-201 23 Malmö, Sweden Tel: +46 40 35 04 70 Fax: +46 40 30 50 45 www.absgroup.com

Grindex AB

PO Box 7025 SE-17407, Sundbyberg, Sweden Tel: +46 860 66600 fax: +46 874 55328 Email: [email protected] Website: www.grindex.com

HOMA Pumpenfabrik GmbH Industriestrasse 1 Neunkirchen - Seelscheid, 53819 Germany Tel: 0049 2247 7020 Fax: 0049 2247 70244

SUBMERSIBLE SEWAGE ABS Group

Roskildevägen 1 P.O. Box 394 SE-201 23 Malmö, Sweden Tel: +46 40 35 04 70 Fax: +46 40 30 50 45 www.absgroup.com

Caprari S.p.A

Via Emilia Ovest, 900, 41100 Modena, Italy Tel: +39 059 897611 Fax: +39 059 897897 Website: www.caprari.com

303, East Xiongzhou Rd. Luhe, Nanjing, China Tel: 0086-13327700202 Fax: 0086-25-57108715 Email: [email protected] Website: www.lanshenpumps.com Industriestrasse 1 Neunkirchen - Seelscheid, 53819, Germany Tel: 0049 2247 7020 Fax: 0049 2247 70244

SUBMERSIBLE SOLIDS HANDLING ABS Group

Roskildevägen 1 P.O. Box 394 SE-201 23 Malmö, Sweden Tel: +46 40 35 04 70 Fax: +46 40 30 50 45 www.absgroup.com

Grindex AB

PO Box 7025 SE-17407, Sundbyberg, Sweden Tel: +46 860 66600 fax: +46 874 55328 Email: [email protected] Website: www.grindex.com

SUMP Davey Water Products P\L 6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby Victoria 3179 Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

Metso Minerals (Sala) AB

P.O. Box 302 SE-733 25 Sala Sweden Tel: + 46 224 570 00 Fax: + 46 224 169 50 Email: [email protected] Website: www.metsominerals.com/ pumps

VACUUM Sterling SIHI GmbH

Lindenstraße 170 D-25524 Itzehoe Germany Tel: +49 4821 77101 Fax: +49 4821 771274 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sterlingsihi.com

VACUUM EXTRACTION Sterling SIHI GmbH

Lindenstraße 170 D-25524 Itzehoe Germany Tel: +49 4821 77101 Fax: +49 4821 771274 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sterlingsihi.com

VARIABLE CAPACITY Friatec-Rheinhütte GmbH & Co P.O.B. 12 05 45, D-65083 Wiesbaden, Germany Tel: +49 611 604-0 Fax: +49 611 604-328 Email: [email protected] Website: www.friatec.de

VERTICAL IN LINE Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

Patterson Pump Ireland Ltd.

Unit 14, Mullingar Business Park, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath, Ireland Tel: +353 44 47078 Fax: +353 44 47896 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ie.pattersonpumps.com

VERTICAL TURBINE Bombas Ideal S.A.

Pol. Ind. Mediterraneo-CID 8 Massalfassar, 46560 Valencia, Spain. Tel: +34 96 140 21 43 Fax: +34 96 140 21 31 Email: [email protected] Wesite: www.bombas-ideal.com

Caprari S.p.A

Via Emilia Ovest, 900, 41100 Modena, Italy Tel: +39 059 897611 Fax: +39 059 897897 Website: www.caprari.com

Ideal Pumps UK

Mr Steven Walker Phone: 0871 218 0151 Cell phone: 07958 028491 Fax: 0871 218 0141 E-mail: [email protected]

Layne Bowler Pump Company Inc.

Istanbul Karayolu 16.k PK3, 06930, Etimesgut Ankara, Turkey Tel: +90 312 255 96 51 Ext. 47 Fax: +90 312 255 96 50 Email: [email protected] Website: www.laynebowler.com.tr

Patterson Pump Ireland Ltd.

Unit 14, Mullingar Business Park, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath, Ireland Tel: +353 44 47078 Fax: +353 44 47896 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ie.pattersonpumps.com

Pump Applications AGRICULTURE Davey Water Products P\L 6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby Victoria 3179 Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

ASH HANDLING Metso Minerals (Sala) AB

P.O. Box 302, SE-733 25 Sala Sweden Tel: + 46 224 570 00 Fax: + 46 224 169 50 Email: [email protected] Website: www.metsominerals.com/ pumps

Weir Minerals Netherlands PO Box 249 Venlo, NL-5900 AE, Netherlands Tel: 0031 77 389 5200 Fax: 0031 77 382 4844 Website: www.weir.nl

CHEMICAL PROCESS

INDUSTRIAL HEATING

Richter Chemie-Technik GmbH

Allweiler AG

Otto-Schott-Strasse 2, D-47906, Kempen, Germany, Tel: +49 2152 1460 Fax: +49 2152 146190 Email: [email protected] Website: www.richter-ct.com

DESALINATION Ram Pumps Limited

Unit C, Decoy Road, Dominion Way, Worthing, West Sussex, BN14 8ND, UK. Tel: +44 (0) 1903 206622 Fax: +44 (0) 1903 205511 Email: [email protected] Website: www.rampumps.co.uk Design, development and manufacture Of reciprocating process pumps to recognized international industry standards including APl 674.

DREDGING Metso Minerals (Sala) AB

P.O. Box 302 SE-733 25 Sala, Sweden Tel: + 46 224 570 00 Fax: + 46 224 169 50 Email: [email protected] Website: www.metsominerals.com/ pumps

EFFLUENT ABS Group

Roskildevägen 1 P.O. Box 394 SE-201 23 Malmö, Sweden Tel: +46 40 35 04 70 Fax: +46 40 30 50 45 www.absgroup.com

Caprari S.p.A

Via Emilia Ovest, 900, 41100 Modena, Italy Tel: +39 059 897611 Fax: +39 059 897897 Website: www.caprari.com

PCM

17 Rue Ernest Laval-BP 35, 92173 Vanves Cedex, France Tel: +33 1 41 08 15 15 Fax: +33 1 41 08 15 00 Website: www.pcm.eu Germany Tel: +49 611 609 770 United Kingdom Tel: +44 1536 740200 Asia Tel: +86 21 623 62521 PCM Moineau, PCM Delasco, PCM Preci-Pompe, PCM Dosys, PCM Moineau Oilfield

FOODSTUFFS & DRINK Allweiler AG,

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

PCM

17 Rue Ernest Laval-BP 35, 92173 Vanves Cedex, France Tel: +33 1 41 08 15 15 Fax: +33 1 41 08 15 00 Website: www.pcm.eu Germany Tel: +49 611 609 770 United Kingdom Tel: +44 1536 740200 Asia Tel: +86 21 623 62521 PCM Moineau, PCM Delasco, PCM Preci-Pompe, PCM Dosys, PCM Moineau Oilfield

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

EDUR-Pumpenfabrik Eduard Redlien GmbH & Co. KG Hamburger Chaussee 148-152, 24113 Kiel, Germany Tel: +49 431 68 98 68 Fax: +49 431 68 98 800 Email: [email protected] Website: www.edur.de

OSNA-Pumpen GmbH Brückenstr., 3, 49090 Osnabrück, Germany Tel: +49 541 12110 Fax: +49 541 1211220 Email: [email protected] Website: www.osna.de

IRRIGATION Caprari S.p.A

Via Emilia Ovest, 900, 41100 Modena, Italy Tel: +39 059 897611 Fax: +39 059 897897 Website: www.caprari.com

Davey Water Products P\L 6 Lakeview Drive Scoresby Victoria 3179 Australia Tel: +61 3 9730 9222 Fax: +61 3 9753 4100 Email [email protected] Web: www.davey.com.au

LUBRICATING Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

MARINE & SHIPS Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

Bornemann GmbH

Industriestrasse 2, 31683 Obernkirchen, Germany Tel: +49 5724 3900 Fax: +49 5724 390290 Email: [email protected] Website: www.bornemann.com

Grindex AB

PO Box 7025 SE-17407, Sundbyberg, Sweden Tel: +46 860 66600 fax: +46 874 55328 Email: [email protected] Website: www.grindex.com

OSNA-Pumpen GmbH Bruckenstrasse 3, Osnabruck D-49090, Germany Tel: +49 5411 2110 Fax: +49 5411 2112 20 Email: [email protected] Website: www.osna.de

GROUND WATER

MINE DRAINING AND DEWATERING

Caprari S.p.A

ABS Group

Via Emilia Ovest, 900, 41100 Modena, Italy Tel: +39 059 897611 Fax: +39 059 897897 Website: www.caprari.com

Roskildevägen 1, P.O. Box 394 SE-201 23 Malmö, Sweden Tel: +46 40 35 04 70 Fax: +46 40 30 50 45 www.absgroup.com

www.worldpumps.com

43

44

Feature finder Product

Grindex AB

PO Box 7025 SE-17407, Sundbyberg, Sweden Tel: +46 860 66600 fax: +46 874 55328 Email: [email protected] Website: www.grindex.com

Weir Minerals Netherlands PO Box 249, Venlo, NL-5900 AE, Netherlands Tel: 00 31 77 389 5200 Fax: 00 31 77 382 4844 Website: www.weir.nl

MINING (PUMPS MARKET) FELUWA Pumpen GmbH

Beulertweg, D-54570 Muerlenbach Germany Tel: +49 (0)65 94 100 Fax: +49 (0)65 94 1640 Email: [email protected] Website: www.feluwa.com

Weir Minerals Netherlands PO Box 249, Venlo, NL-5900 AE, Netherlands Tel: 00 31 77 389 5200 Fax: 00 31 77 382 4844 Website: www.weir.nl

Wirth Maschinen-und Bohrgeraete-Fabrik GmbH Koelner Str 71-73, D-41812 Erkelenz, Germany Tel: +49 2431 830 Fax: +49 2431 83267 Email: [email protected] Website: www.wirth-europe.com

OIL BURNER / FUEL INJECTION Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7732 860 Fax: +49 7732 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler com

REFRIGERANT Spandau Pumpen

Motzener Str 35/37, Berlin D-12277, Germany Tel: +49 30 720 020 Fax: +49 30 720 349

SEWAGE (EFFLUENT) ABS Group

Roskildevägen 1 P.O. Box 394, SE-201 23 Malmö, Sweden Tel: +46 40 35 04 70 Fax: +46 40 30 50 45 www.absgroup.com

SEWAGE (SLUDGE) PUMPS MARKET ABS Group

Roskildevägen 1, P.O. Box 394 SE-201 23 Malmö, Sweden Tel: +46 40 35 04 70 Fax: +46 40 30 50 45 www.absgroup.com

Bornemann GmbH

Industriestrasse 2, 31683 Obernkirchen, Germany Tel: +49 5724 3900 Fax: +49 5724 390290 Email: [email protected] Website: www.bornemann.com

SEWAGE (TREATED) PUMPS MARKET ABS Group

Roskildevägen 1, P.O. Box 394, SE-201 23 Malmö, Sweden Tel: +46 40 35 04 70 Fax: +46 40 30 50 45 www.absgroup.com

www.worldpumps.com

WORLD PUMPS

SLURRY PUMPS MARKET Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7723 860 Fax: +49 7723 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

SLURRY & SLUDGE ABS Group

Roskildevägen 1 P.O. Box 394, SE-201 23 Malmö, Sweden Tel: +46 40 35 04 70 Fax: +46 40 30 50 45 www.absgroup.com

Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: + 49 7732 86 0 Fax: + 49 7732 86 436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler.com

Grindex AB

PO Box 7025 SE-17407, Sundbyberg, Sweden Tel: +46 860 66600 fax: +46 874 55328 Email: [email protected] Website: www.grindex.com

PCM

17 Rue Ernest Laval-BP 35, 92173 Vanves Cedex, France Tel: +33 1 41 08 15 15 Fax: +33 1 41 08 15 00 Website: www.pcm.eu Germany Tel: +49 611 609 770 United Kingdom Tel: +44 1536 740200 Asia Tel: +86 21 623 62521 PCM Moineau, PCM Delasco, PCM Preci-Pompe, PCM Dosys, PCM Moineau Oilfield

WATER-BORNE SOLIDS & SEWAGE Allweiler AG

Postfach 1140, 78301 Radolfzell, Germany Tel: +49 7732 860 Fax: +49 7732 86436 Email: [email protected] Website: www.allweiler com

Drives ELECTRIC MOTORS SUBMERSIBLE Caprari S.p.A

Via Emilia Ovest, 900, 41100 Modena, Italy Tel: +39 059 897611 Fax: +39 059 897897 Website: www.caprari.com

Materials Suppliers PLASTIC IMPELLERS & DIFFUSERS Jyoti Plastic Works Ltd

94 B.T. Compound, Malad (West), Mumbai 400064. Tel: +91 22 28823231 / 42 / 4448 Fax: +91 22 28820629 Email: [email protected] www.jyotiplastics.com

Poly Products

Plot No 34, Sector 2 The Vasai Taluka Ind Coop Estate Ltd Gauraipada, Vasai (E), Thane 401 208, India Tel +91 250 245223/ 2234/ 3200205/ 6527071 Fax + 91 250 2452233 Email: [email protected] / [email protected] www.polyproducts.com

Moldwell Products

No. 19, Dhanalakshimi Nagar New Siddhapudur Ciombatore - 641 044, India Tel: +91 422 221 6549 Fax: +91 422 220 0690 Email: [email protected] Website: www.moldwell.com

WEAR-RESISTANT COMPONENTS & BEARINGS Carbone Lorraine Composants

41, rue Jean Jaurès - BP 148 F-92231 Gennevilliers , France Tel: +33 (0)1 41 85 45 13 Fax: +33 (0)1 41 85 43 06 Email: dominique.gaveau@ carbonelorraine.com

Junty Industries Ltd

D-601, Guoheng Jiye Mansion No. 7 Bei Tu Cheng Xi Lu Beijing, 100029 People’s Republic of China Tel: +86 10 8227 5316 +86 10 8227 5326 Fax: +86 10 8227 5331 US Fax & Voicemail: +1 815 642 4953 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sealchina.com SiC, TC, Carbon, Ceramic & 316SS, etc ISO 9001 certified supplier for Seal Rings & Pump Bushing in SiC, TC, Carbon, Ceramic, etc.

Ancillary Products and Services BEARINGS Carbone Lorraine Composants

41, rue Jean Jaurès - BP 148 F-92231 Gennevilliers, France Tel: +33 (0)1 41 85 45 13 Fax: +33 (0)1 41 85 43 06 Email: dominique.gaveau@ carbonelorraine.com

BEARINGS/ BUSHING Junty Industries Ltd

D-601, Guoheng Jiye Mansion No. 7 Bei Tu Cheng Xi Lu Beijing, 100029 People’s Republic of China Tel: +86 10 8227 5316 +86 10 8227 5326 Fax: +86 10 8227 5331 US Fax & Voicemail: +1 815 642 4953 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sealchina.com SiC, TC, Carbon, Ceramic & 316SS, etc

COUPLINGS, FLEXIBLE Rexnord Industries, LLC 4701 W Greenford Avenue, Milwaukee, WI 53214, USA Tel: +1 414 643 3000 Fax: +1 414 643 3087 Email: [email protected] Website: www.rexnord.com

PACKINGS CPS Cathay Packing & Sealing Co.,Ltd.

#26 Tonghui South Road, Xiaoshan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China Post code: 311201 Tel: +86-571-82700086 Fax: +86-571-82737227 e-mail: [email protected] Website: www.xxseal.com

PACKAGING SYSTEMS Midland Combustion Ltd. Station Works Four Ashes, Wolverhampton, WV10 7BX, UK Tel: +44 (0) 1902 790541 Fax: +44 (0) 1902 791526 Email: [email protected] Website: www.mid-com.co.uk

Patterson Pump Ireland Ltd.

Unit 14, Mullingar Business Park, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath, Ireland Tel: +353 44 47078 Fax: +353 44 47896 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ie.pattersonpumps.com

PULSATION DAMPERS Blacoh Fluid Control 601 Columbia Avenue Building D, Riverside California, 92507 Tel: +1 951 342 3100 Fax: +1 951 342 3101 Email: [email protected] Website: www.blacoh.com

Flo-Dyne Limited

Flo-Dyne Place Asheridge Business Centre Asheridge Road Chesham, Bucks, HP5 2PT, UK Tel: +44 (0) 1494 770088 Fax: +44 (0) 1494 770099 Email: [email protected] Website: www.flo-dyne.net

Seal Suppliers MECHANICAL SEALS AESSEAL Plc

Global Technology Centre, Mill Close, Bradmarsh Business Park, Rotherham, S60 1BZ, UK Tel: +44 1709 369966 Fax: +44 1709 720788 Email: [email protected] Website: www.aesseal.com

Huhnseal AB

Box 288 Jarvgatan 1, 261 23 Landskrona, Sweden Tel: +46 418 44 99 40 Fax: +46 418 44 99 69 Email: [email protected]

Roplan AB

Box 120, Skyttbrinksvägen 20, S-147 22,Tumba, Sweden Tel: +46 8 449 9900 Fax: +46 8 449 9990 Email: [email protected] Website: www.roplan.com

Shanghai Trisun Mechanical Parts Co. Ltd (Mechanical Seal Division) Room 05-06, 30th Floor, SIno-life Tower No 707 ZhangYang St., Pudong, Shanghai, China Tel: +86 21 5835 5541 / 5835 3145 Fax: +86 21 5835 3141 Email: [email protected] Website: www.trisunltd.com

SEAL RINGS FOR MECHANICAL SEALS Carbone Lorraine Composants

41, rue Jean Jaurès - BP 148 F-92231 Gennevilliers, France Tel: +33 (0)1 41 85 45 13 Fax: +33 (0)1 41 85 43 06 Email: dominique.gaveau@ carbonelorraine.com

August 2009

Junty Industries Ltd

D-601, Guoheng Jiye Mansion No. 7 Bei Tu Cheng Xi Lu Beijing, 100029 People’s Republic of China Tel: +86 10 8227 5316 +86 10 8227 5326 Fax: +86 10 8227 5331 US Fax & Voicemail: +1 815 642 4953 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sealchina.com SIC, TC, Carbon, Ceramic & 316SS, etc ISO 9001 certified supplier for Seal Rings & Pump Bushing in SiC, TC, Carbon, Ceramic, etc.

Celebrating 50 years of World Pumps 1959 to 2009

BRATIN E L

G

CE

World Pumps is proud to celebrate this milestone with pump manufacturers around the world. We look forward to the next 50 years of bringing you fresh ideas and innovative solutions.

YEARS

46

World Pumps

Literature Showcase

Wastewater solutions Patterson Pump Company offers 16 pages of Unparalleled Solutions in Wastewater Pumping provided by their full line of modern, high performance wastewater pumps and Flo-Pak® engineered prepackaged municipal pump systems. Industries served include municipal, industrial, commercial, stormwater, flood control and irrigation. Contact Patterson Pump Company P.O. Box 790 Toccoa, GA 30577 U.S.A. Tel: 1-706-886-2101 Fax: 1-706-886-0023 www.pattersonpumps.com e-mail: [email protected]

www.worldpumps.com

WORLD PUMPS

August 2009

WORLD PUMPS

Advertisers' index

August 2009

europump information

Index to advertisers WORLD PUMPS August 2009

ABB Oy

13

Caprari S.p.A

IFC

Gorman-Rupp Company

OBC

Haitima Corporation

19

Hermetic-Pumpen GmbH

Shanghai Top Motor Co., Ltd

EUROPUMP Member Associations

D

Fachgemeinschaft Pumpen im VDMA, Lyoner Strasse 18, D-60528 Frankfurt A/M, Germany. Tel: +49 69 66 030; Fax: +49 69 660 31690

7

DK

Association of Danish Pump Manufacturers, c/o Hamworthy Svanehøj A/S, Fabriksparken 6, DK-9230 Svenstrup J. Denmark. Tel: +45 96372200, Fax: +45 98383156

19

ES

Associacion Espanola de Fabricantes de Bombas para Fluidos, C/ Principe de Vergara n°74, 3°, 28006, Madrid, Spain. Tel: +34 91 411 1881; Fax: +34 91 411 1881

F

PROFLUID, Association française des pompes et agitateurs, des compresseurs et de la robinetterie. French Pump and Mixer, Compressor and Valve association. Maison de la Mécanique, 39–41 rue Louis Blanc, F-92400 Courbevoie, France. Tel: +33 147 17 62 98; Fax: +33 147 17 63 00

FI GR

MET, Eteläranta 10, FI-00130 Helsinki 13, Finland. Tel: +358 91 923 1372; Fax: +358 96 24462

I NL

Assopompe, c/o ANIMA, via Scarsellini 13, 20161Milan, Italy. Tel: +39 02 45 418 571; Fax: +39 02 45 418 703

PL RO S TR UK

Polish Pump Manufacturers Association – PPMA, ul J Lelewela 15/13, PL 53-505 Wroclaw, Poland. Tel/Fax: +48 71 7836152

11 & 46

Vogelsang Drehkolbenpumpen GmbH

G van Doorslaer, Diamant Building, 80 Boulevard Reyers, 5th Floor, 1030‚ Brussels, Belgium. Tel: +32 2 706 82 30; Fax: +32 2 706 82 50

AGORIA, Diamant Building, Blvd Reyers 80, B - 1030 Brussels, Belgium. Tel: +32 2 706 79 74; Fax : +32 2 706 79 88

46

Thompson Pump & Manufacturing

General Secretary

B CH CIS CZ

2

Patterson Pump Company

K Hall, Diamant Building, 80 Boulevard Reyers, 5th Floor, 1030‚ Brussels, Belgium. Tel: +32 2 706 82 30; Fax: +32 2 706 82 50

FMSO, Wiedner Hauptstrasse 63, Postfach 430 AT-1045 Wien, Austria. Tel: +43 150 105 3479; Fax: +43 150 51020

46

Oswal Pumps Limited

EUROPUMP Officials President

AT

9

Ningbo Ocean Fine Ceramic Technology Co., Ltd

Europump is a pan-European organisation composed of national pump manufacturer associations in 18 countries. In total the organisation comprises more than 450 member companies – manufacturers and distributors. The Executive Council is the board of Europump. Its members – company presidents, managing directors or CEOs – are elected representatives of their national associations. The Europump President is the head of the Council. The Council’s work is administered by the General Secretary and his staff.

SWISSMEM, Kirchenweg 4, CH - 8008 Zurich, Switzerland. Tel: +41 1 38 44 852/111; Fax: +41 1 38 44 849/242 Russian Pump Manufacturers’ Association – RPMA, B Tatarskaya 13, CIS – 113184, Moscow, Russia. Tel: +70 95 951 8353; Fax: +70 95 951 8353 Czech Pump Manufacturers’ Association – CPMA Seat : Jana Sigmunda 79, CZ 783 50 Lutín, Czech Republic. Tel: +420 585 652 050. Fax: +420 585 944 294.

Union of Greek Metal Industries, Loudovikou Street 1, EVEP Building, GR - 185 31 Piraeus, Greece. Tel: +30 1 41 78 412; Fax: +30 1 41 73 974

Holland Pomp Groep, Vereniging FME, Boerhaavelaan 40, Postbus 190, NL-2700 Ad Zoetermeer, The Netherlands. Tel: +31 79 353 12 63/+31 79 353 13 37; Fax: +31 79 353 13 65

APPR, Str Ziduri Mosi nr 25, Bucuresti cod 021203, Sector 2, Romania. Tel: +40 21 2524713; Fax: +40 21 2527793 Swedish Pump Suppliers Association, PO Box 5510, S-11485 Stockholm, Sweden. Tel: +46 8 78 20 800; Fax: +46 8 66 03 378 POMSAD, Istanbul Karayolu 16, Km No 153 PK 3, 06790 Etimesgut, TR – Ankara, Turkey. Tel: +90 312 255 9651; Fax: +90 312 255 9650 BPMA, The National Metalforming Centre, 47 Birmingham Road, West Bromwich B70 6PY, UK. Tel: +44 121 601 6350; Fax: +44 121 601 6373 www.worldpumps.com

47

48

Diary dates

WORLD PUMPS

August 2009

Forthcoming features

Diary Dates

September 2009

2009

21-24 October

10 -13 November

Mendes, Brazil

Kiev, Ukraine

13-16 September

Santos Offshore

Aqua Ukraine 2009

Contact: Santos Offshore Oil & Gas Expo and Conference Tel: +55 11 3186 3744 Email: [email protected] www.santosoffshore.com.br

Contact: Aqua Ukraine Tel: +38 044 201 11 66 E-mail: [email protected] www.tech-expo.com.ua

s #ONSTRUCTION s 0UMPSINOFF SHORE OPERATIONS

October 2009

Seattle, USA

24th Annual WateReuse Symposium Contact: Water Environment Federation Tel: +1 800 666 0206 Fax: +1 703 684 2492 www.wef.org

s 7ATERWASTEWATER

30 September – 2 October

s %NERGYEFFICIENCY

Santiago, Chile

November 2009 s &LUIDTRANSPORTATION s (IGHTEMPERATURE APPLICATIONS

First International Seminar on Environmental Issues in the Mining Industry Contact: Enviromine 2009 Tel: +1 604 683 2037 Fax: +1 604 681 4166 Email: [email protected] www.enviromine.com

6-8 October

December 2009 s 0HARMACEUTICAL s 0ULPPAPER

January 2010

Louisville, Kentucky, USA

H2O Xpo Contact: IRWA Tel: +1 217 287 2115 Fax: +1 217 824 8638 Email: [email protected] www.ilrwa.org

10-14 October Orlando, Florida,USA

WEFTEC 2009 s 0OWERGENERATION s /IL'AS

Contact: Water Environment Federation Tel: +1 703 684 2552 Fax: +1 703 684 2492 Email: [email protected] www.weftec.org

on-line diary events

13-16 October

for more diary events go to

Viña del Mar, Chile

Moscow, Russia

PCV Expo Contact: MVK Exhibition Company Tel/Fax: +7 495 925 34 82 Email: [email protected] www.pcvexpo.ru

14-16 October IFACMMM 2009 Contact: GECAMIN Ltd Tel: +56 2 652 1500 Fax: +56 2 652 1570 Email: [email protected] www.ifacmmm2009.com

29 October Namur, Belgium

M+R Namur 2009 Contact: Fairtec NV Tel: +32 3 354 0880 Fax: +32 3 354 0810 Email: [email protected] www.m-r.be

29-30 October Mumbai, India

Pumps and Systems India

17 -18 November 2009 Kent, UK

Pneumatic Conveying of Bulk Solids Contact: The Wolfson Centre for Bulk Solids Handling Technology Tel: +44 20 8331 8646 Fax: +44 20 8331 8647 Email: [email protected] www.gre.ac.uk/wolfson/education

17-19 November New York, USA

Contact: Orbitz Exhibitions Pvt Ltd Tel: +91 222410 2801 Fax: +91 222410 2805 Email: [email protected] www.pumpsandsystemsindia.com

Chem Show 2009

9 -11 November

18-20 November

Leeds, UK

Tokyo, Japan

4th European Biosolids & Organic Resources Conference & Exhibition

Inchem 2009

Contact: Aqua Environment Tel: +44 1924 257891 Fax: +44 1924 257455 Email: [email protected] www.european-biosolids.com

7 -12 November Dubai, United Arab Emirates

IDA World Congress 2009 Contact: IDA Tel: +1 978 887 0410 Fax: +1 978 88 0411 E:mail [email protected] www.idadesal.org

Contact: International Exposition Co Tel: +1 203 221 9232 Fax: +1 203 221 9260 www.chemshow.com

Contact: The Secretariat of Inchem Tokyo Tel: +81 3 3434 1410 Fax: +81 3 3434 3593 www.jma.or.jp/INCHEM/en/index.html

18-20 November Beijing, China

Water Expo China Contact: Messe Frankfurt Tel: + 852 2802 7728 Fax: +852 2598 8771 E-mail: [email protected]. com www.waterexpochina.com

23 -27 November 2009 Dubai, UAE

9 -12 November Cape Town, South Africa

Flotation Contact: Minerals Engineering Tel: +44 7768 234 121 Fax: +44 1326 318352 Email: [email protected] www.min-eng.com/flotation09

Big 5 2009 Contact: DMG Media Tel: +971 (0)4 438 0355 Fax: +971 (0)4 438 0356 E-mail: DimpleMhamunkar@ dmgworldmedia.com www.thebig5exhibition.com

www.worldpumps.com

All contributions, whether articles, news items, or letters, should be addressed to the Editor, World Pumps Magazine, PO Box 150, Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1AS, UK. Tel: +44 1865 843686; Fax: +44 1865 843973; E-mail: [email protected]

www.worldpumps.com

Essential information for the pump industry www.worldpumps.com

Since 1933, Gorman-Rupp has defined growth for the pump industry as an innovator and leader. We design and manufacture pumps to exacting standards. Our passion for pumps and rigorous manufacturing techniques mean that Gorman-Rupp pumps are the best performing and most durable in the industry. It’s been that way for 75 years.

Visit GRpumps.com for more information on the pumps that are shaping the industry.

The G o rma n -Ru p p C o m p an y Q P.O . B ox 1217 Q Mans fi el d, O hi o 44901-1217 Q U SA P ho ne : + 1 4 1 9 .7 5 5 .1 3 5 2 Q F ax : + 1 419.755.1266 Q emai l : i nts al es @ gormanrupp. com

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