Word 02

‫‪ -۲-۱-۵‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺳﻄﺮ ﺟﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ) ﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ( ﺳﻄﺮ ﺟﺎﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ ) Home‬ﻳـﺎ ‪ ( End‬ﺭﺍ ﻓـﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴـﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪-۲-۱-۶‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ) ﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ( ﻓﺎﻳﻞ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Ctrl‬ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﮕـﻪ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴـﺪ ‪Home‬‬ ‫) ﻳﺎ‪ ( End‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪-۲-۱-۷‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ) ﻳﺎ ﺑﻬﺪﻱ ( ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻠﺴﺪ ‪ Ctrl‬ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪ ) Page Up‬ﻳﺎ ‪ ( Page Down‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪-۲-۲‬ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻲ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ‪ Word‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻐﻮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺷﺒﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﻴﻨـﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣـﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻛﭙﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﺎﺭﻱ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪-۲-۲-۱‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪Undo‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻲ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪ Undo‬ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒـﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﺎﻱ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻫﺮ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻔـﺎﻭﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﻓﻌﺎﺗﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‪ Word ،‬ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﻓﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ Undo‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ‪ Word‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗـﺎ ﻟﺤﻈـﻪ ﺻـﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ) ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻨﺪ( ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ Undo‬ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻱ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ -۱‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪ Undo‬ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪ Standard‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ Undo‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻮﻱ ‪ Ctrl + Z‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪-۲-۲-۲‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪Redo‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ Undo‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﺸﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺍﺑـﺰﺍﺭ ‪ Redo‬ﺭﺍ ﺟﻬـﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ Undo‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷـﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﻳﺰ ﻓﻮﻧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﮔﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﺯ ‪ ۱۲‬ﺑﻪ ‪ ۱۴‬ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠـﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ Undo‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﺰ ﻓﻮﻧﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﮔﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺑﻪ ‪ ۱۲‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺸﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﺰ ﻓﻮﻧﺖ ‪ ۱۴‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﮔﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻳـﻚ ﺑـﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻣـﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ Redo‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﺎ ‪ Undo‬ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ Undo‬ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﻓﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ Redo‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ Undo‬ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۱‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ‪ Redo‬ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪ Standard‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ Redo‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻮﻱ ‪ Edit‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۳‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ ‪ Ctrl + Y‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۲-۳‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﻭﺱ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ‪ Word‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺘﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ‪ ، Word‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻳﻠﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣـﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈـﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻤـﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻲ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣـﺘﻦ ﺑـﻪ ﻭﺳـﻴﻠﻪ ﺻـﻔﺤﻪ ﻛﻠﻴـﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻭﺱ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬

‫‪ -۲-۲-۳-۱‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺳـﭙﺲ ﻛﻠﻴـﺪ‬ ‫‪ Shift‬ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺟﻬﺘﻲ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﭼﭗ) ﻳﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺟﻬﺘﻲ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﻻﺗـﻴﻦ(‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺟﻬﺘﻲ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Page Down‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻲ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨـﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۲-۳-۲‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﻭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ﻣﺎﻭﺱ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ) ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺣﺎ ﺩﺭﮒ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻲ ﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ( ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۲-۳-۳‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪:‬‬

‫‪ -۲-۳‬ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻦ) ‪( Copy-Past‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻱ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ) ﻛﭙﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ( ﺁﻳﺘﻢ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ) ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﻦ ‪ ،‬ﺗـﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷـﻜﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ AutoShape‬ﻭ‪ ( .........‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ‪ Copy‬ﻭ ‪ Past‬ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ Copy‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻮﻗﺘﻲ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ Past‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻕ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻛﭙﻲ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣـﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻠـﻲ ﺑـﻪ ﻣﺤـﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪:‬‬

‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻛﭙﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻠﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤـﻞ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﺑﺎﺷـﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛـﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ -۱‬ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲‬ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ Copy‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ‪ Copy‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪ Standard‬ﻳـﺎ ﺭﻭﻱ ﮔﺰﻳﺘـﻪ ‪ Copy‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨـﻮﻱ‬ ‫‪ Edit‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻠﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ ‪ Ctrl + C‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣـﺘﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨـﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﻮﺭﺩ ﻭﻳﻨﺪﻭﺯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻲ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۳‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻕ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۴‬ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ ،Past‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ‪ Past‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪ Standard‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﻭﻱ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ Past‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨـﻮﻱ ‪Edit‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ ‪ Ctrl + V‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﺘﻢ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻕ ﻣﻲ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﻲ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﮔﺮﺍﻓﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻄﺮ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻧـﺴﺨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﮔﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﭙﺲ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ Undo‬ﻟﻐﻮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۴‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻦ ) ‪( Cut-Paste‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺘﻦ) ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻳﺘﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ( ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻠﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ‪ Cut‬ﻭ‬ ‫‪ Past‬ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻠـﻲ ﺑـﻪ ﻣﺤـﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪-۱‬ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻠﻲ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪ -۲‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ‪ Cut‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪ Standard‬ﻳﺎ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ Cut‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻮﻱ ‪ Edit‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳـﺎ ﻛﻠﻴـﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒـﻲ‬ ‫‪ Ctrl + X‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۳‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻕ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۴‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ‪ Paste‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪ Standard‬ﻳﺎ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ Paste‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻮﻱ ‪ Edit‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ‬ ‫‪ Ctrl + V‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۵‬ﺣﺬﻑ ﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻦ ) ‪( Clear‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻱ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻒ‪ -‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻛﺘﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻣـﺘﻦ ﻣﺰﺑـﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Delete‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺏ‪ -‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻛﺘﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Backspace‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺝ‪ -‬ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻱ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﺨـﺎﺏ ﻣـﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨـﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ )Delete‬ﻳﺎ ‪ ( Backspace‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻭﻱ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ Clear‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻮﻱ ‪ Edit‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ‪ : ۱‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻱ ﻣﺼﺮﻋﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ ) ﻋﻤﺪﺍ( ﺟﺎﺑﻪ ﺟﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚ ‪Cut‬‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ Paste‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ ‪ ،‬ﻣﮕﺮ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺯ ﺭﺧﺖ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻲ‬ ‫‪ -۱‬ﺑﻴﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ) ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﺪﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻋﻬﺎ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Home‬ﺭﺍ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﺳﻄﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۳‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Shift‬ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺼﺮﻉ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣـﺼﺮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﺨـﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۴‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ‪ Cut‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﻲ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۵‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ End‬ﺭﺍ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺳﻄﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪ -۶‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ‪ Paste‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪ Standard‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﻮﺭﺩ) ﻣـﺼﺮﻉ ﺍﻭﻝ ( ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺳﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻕ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۷‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Home‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﺳﻄﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧـﺪﻩ ﺑـﻪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻉ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Delete‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۸‬ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻜﺮﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ‬

‫←‬

‫‪ Ctrl +‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻉ ﻓﻌﻠﻲ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪ -۹‬ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻉ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Tab‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۶‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻲ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﺧﺘـﺼﺎﺭ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﻳﻼ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Page Up‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺸﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﻘـﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Page Down‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺸﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺩﻛﻤـﻪ ﻣﻮﺟـﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﺳﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ ‪ Ctrl + Home‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺳﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Ctrl + End‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﻐﺰﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻱ ﻣﻮﺟـﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘـﺪﺍﻱ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﻐﺰﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻋـﺮﺽ ﺻـﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﻤـﺎﻳﺶ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ‪ :‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ ‪ Ctrl + Page up‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﺘﻢ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ) ‪ :( Select Browse Object‬ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴـﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ‪ Select Browse Object‬ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺩﺭﻱ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺁﻳﺘﻢ ﻫـﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻲ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ ﻛـﻪ ﺭﻭﻱ ﮔﺰﻳﻨـﻪ ‪ Table‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺁﻳـﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻲ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ) ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺮ(‪.‬‬

‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴـﺐ ‪ ،‬ﻛﻠﻴـﻚ ﻛـﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤـﻪ ‪ Previous Table‬ﻭﺍﻗـﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺑـﺎﻻﻱ ﺩﻛﻤـﻪ ‪Select Brows‬‬ ‫‪ ،Object‬ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴـﻚ ﻛـﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤـﻪ ‪ Next Table‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳـﺮ ﺩﻛﻤـﻪ ‪Object‬‬ ‫‪ Select Browse‬ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﻣﻲ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۷‬ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ‪ -‬ﻻﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻲ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ ﻭ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻲ ﺩﺍﻧﻴـﺪ ﻛـﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ‪ Word 97‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﺍﺋﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﻱ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﺳـﻮﺋﻴﭻ‬

‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻜﺲ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛـﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺷـﺮﺡ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺧـﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۷-۱‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺘﺎﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ ‪ Ctrl + Shift‬ﻭ ﻳﺎ ‪Alt +‬‬ ‫‪ Shift‬ﺳﻤﺖ ﭼﭗ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻔﺘﻮﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﻓـﺸﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Alt + Shift‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗـﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺘﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﮔﺮﺍﻑ ﺟﺎﺭﻱ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪ Ctrl + Shift‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻳـﭗ ﻓﺎﺭﺳـﻲ ﺑـﻪ ﻻﺗـﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﭼﭗ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۷-۲‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ ‪ Ctrl + Shift‬ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ‪Alt +‬‬ ‫‪ Shift‬ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻓﺎﺭﺳـﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ‪:۲‬ﻣﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ » ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ‪ ،Word‬ﻗﻮﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮊﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ« ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﻨﻈـﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻲ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ -۱‬ﺳﻨﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻱ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ‪ ،‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ ‪ Ctrl + Shift‬ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲‬ﻭﺍﮊﻩ » ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ « ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ ‪ Ctrl + Shift‬ﺳﻤﺖ ﭼﭗ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴـﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﮊﻩ ‪ Word‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ ‪ Ctrl + Shift‬ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۸‬ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻗﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪ ،Word‬ﺷﻜﻞ ﺣﺮﻭﻑ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻠﻤﻬـﺎﻱ ﻣـﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳـﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ Word‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺒﻜﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻮﻳﺴﻲ ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴـﻞ ﻧـﺴﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖ‪ ،‬ﺷﻜـﺴﺘﻪ ﻧـﺴﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖ‪ ،‬ﻧـﺴﺦ‪ ،‬ﺛﻠـﺚ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪....‬ﺗﺸﺒﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺒﻜﻬﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺣﺮﻭﻑ ﺑﺨﺼﻮﺻﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣـﻲ ﺷـﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪ Word‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺣﺮﻭﻑ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻤـﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ -۱-۸-۱‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﻱ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ‪ Font‬ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑـﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﺎﻟـﺐ ﺑﻨـﺪﻱ ﻛﻠﻴـﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻗﻠﻤﻬﺎﻱ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﻠﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ ﻳﺎ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻓﻮﻧﺖ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻲ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷـﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗـﺼﻮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻓﻮﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻲ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪ -۲-۸-۲‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻛﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻭﺭﻩ ‪Font‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ Font‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻮﻱ ‪ Format‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳـﺎ ﻛﻠﻴـﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ ‪ Ctrl + D‬ﺭﺍ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻭﺭﻩ ‪ Font‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻧﺖ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ ﻭ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻱ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ‪ Fonts‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﻭﺭﻩ ‪ Font‬ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻲ ﺩﻫﺪ‪:‬‬

‫ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ‪:۱‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ‪ Word‬ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﻟﻲ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺳـﭙﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪ Formatting‬ﻭ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ‪ ،Font‬ﻓﻮﻧﺖ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺯﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻭﺭﻩ ‪ ، Font‬ﻓﻮﻧﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﻗﻮﺕ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪ -۲-۹‬ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻧﮕﺎﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻧﮕﺎﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﻮﻩ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﻮﻩ ﻫـﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۹-۱‬ﺿﺨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ Word‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺿﺨﻴﻢ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺘﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤـﻪ ‪ Bold‬ﺍﺯ ﻧـﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑـﺰﺍﺭ ‪Standard‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ Bold‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺷﻮﻱ ‪ Font Style‬ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻭﺭﻩ ‪ Font‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨـﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴـﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻲ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪ -۲-۹-۲‬ﻣﻮﺭﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺸﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺏ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ‪ Italic‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﻨـﺪﻱ ﻭ ﻳـﺎ ﺭﻭﻱ ﮔﺰﻳﻨـﻪ‪ Italic‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺷﻮﻱ ‪ Font Style‬ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻭﺭﻩ ‪ Font‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۹-۳‬ﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻦ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﻨﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻄﻲ ﺍﻓﻘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺘﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ‪ Underline‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪ Standard‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳـﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻭﺭﻩ ‪ Font‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ Underline‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈـﺮ ﺟﻬـﺖ ﺯﻳـﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -۲-۱۰‬ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺰ ﻗﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻲ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻲ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻱ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪:‬‬