CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 1
CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM SIMPLIFIED PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FOR SMALL-SCALE PROJECT ACTIVITIES (SSC-CDM-PDD) Version 02 CONTENTS
A.
General description of the small-scale project activity
B.
Baseline methodology
C.
Duration of the project activity / Crediting period
D.
Monitoring methodology and plan
E.
Calculation of GHG emission reductions by sources
F.
Environmental impacts
G.
Stakeholders comments
Annexes Annex 1: Information on participants in the project activity Annex 2: Information regarding public funding Appendix Appendix 1: Baseline Information Appendix 2: Project cash flows and assumptions certified by Charted Accountant
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 2
Revision history of this document Version Number 01 02
Date
Description and reason of revision
21 January 2003 8 July 2005
Initial adoption •
The Board agreed to revise the CDM SSC PDD to reflect guidance and clarifications provided by the Board since version 01 of this document. As a consequence, the guidelines for completing CDM SSC PDD have been revised accordingly to version 2. The latest version can be found at < http://cdm.unfccc.int/Reference/Documents>
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 3
SECTION A. General description of the small-scale project activity A.1. Title of the small-scale project activity: >> Title : 12 MW Bundled Wind Power Project in Tenkasi, Tamilnadu Version : Version 02 Date : October 2006 A.2. Description of the small-scale project activity: >> The project activity is the installation of Wind Electric Generators (WEGs) in Tenkasi of Tirunelveli District in Tamil Nadu, Southern India. The project is located in one of the wind rich areas of the country and the capacity utilisation factor expected is about 28.6% with an estimated annual generation of 1,884,375 kWh per WEG. The project consists of 16 WEGs that are connected to the grid. The WEGs owned by different entities are bundled together. The project activity generates electricity and sells it to the State grid thereby displacing electricity that would have been generated from predominantly thermal source. Electricity generated from the project activity displaces approximately 22,552.2 t CO2e (tonnes of Carbon dioxide equivalent) annually. During the initial crediting period of ten years the quantity of Carbon dioxide emission reductions achieved would be 225522 t CO2e. The expected lifetime of the project is twenty years. The project assists in the sustainable development of the Country, and the State in large by reducing dependency on fossil fuels, reducing local air pollution, providing emission free clean electricity and providing employment to rural youth both during the construction phase and the entire lifetime of the project. The highly coal dominated power sector in Tamil Nadu poses severe threats to the energy security and the environment as well. Promotion of such projects ensures adequate power supply, improved air quality, alternative sources of energy and improved local livelihoods. A.3. Project participants: >> NEG Micon (I) Private Limited is the primary coordinator of the project and the other promoters are individual entities whose WEGs are part of the project activity. NEG Micon (I) Private Limited acts as a facilitator for the project activity and has entered into contractual agreements with other promoters to carry out the CDM project activity on their behalf. NEG Micon (I) Private Limited a 100% subsidiary of NEG Micon A/S Denmark having a market share of 28% globally, has installed about 700 WEGs across the country adding about 500 MW to the National grid. NEG Micon (I) Private Limited shall be the single point contact for all communications with the CDM Executive Board and the National CDM Authority. NEG Micon (I) Private Limited shall act as a coordinator for providing all relevant information during this exercise. Information regarding the sharing of CERs shall be provided as and when need arises. Thus for all practical purposes NEG Micon (I) Private Limited is the project promoter.
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
Name of Party involved
Government of India (Host Country)
page 4
Private and / or Public entity Project Participants
Kindly indicate if the Party involved wishes to be considered as Project Participant
NEG Micon (I) Private Limited
No
There are eleven individual Project participants from various industries who have set up wind turbines and are bundled in this Project. The Names of the project promoters, Capacity of the WEGs, Commissioning Date of the WEGs, Location and the High Tension Service Connection number (a unique number to identify the WEGs across the state) for the WEGs are as listed below for your reference. Sl. No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Companies Nelsun Paper Ganga Mills Thiruvettai Ayyanar VMD Mills A.P. Dhandapani Sudamani Morvi Exports Naga Aurofood Aurofood KP Textiles KP Textiles KP Textiles Gangai Garments SKM Animal Feed SKM Animal Feed
Capacity of WEGs 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750
Date of Commissioning
Location
H.T. S.C. No.
29.09.2004 26.02.2005 07.01.2005 25.01.2005 26.03.2005 22.03.2005 21.03.2005 30.03.2004 12.08.2005 12.08.2005 06.01.2005 06.01.2005 06.01.2005 26.03.2005 12.08.2005 17.08.2005
Tenkasi Tenkasi Tenkasi Tenkasi Tenkasi Surandai Surandai Ayikudi Surandai Surandai Tenkasi Tenkasi Tenkasi Tenkasi Tenkasi Tenkasi
956 1122 1059 1064 1202 1161 1160 773 1357 1358 1056 1057 1058 1199 1361 1363
A.4. Technical description of the small-scale project activity: >> The project involves the installation of 750 kW Wind Electric Generators of NEG Micon. The WEGs are ideal for Indian meteorological conditions. The NM 48/750 kW WEG with a rated output of 750 kW is one of the machines well known for its best performance. The NM 48/750 kW WEG is a stall regulated machine with a cut-in speed of 4 m/s and a cut-out speed of 25 m/s. The NM 48/750 kW machine is type tested and certified by DNV, Denmark A/S. The technical design of the WEGs is from NEG Micon A/S, Denmark where a dedicated team of professionals are actively involved in design and testing. NEG Micon (I) Private Limited has been effective in technology transfer. NEG Micon (I) Private Limited has setup manufacturing plants in Chennai and Pondicherry. The technical specifications of the WEGs are as mentioned in Table 1.
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
Parameters Sl No 1
2
3
4
Operational Data Nominal Output Power Regulation Cut-In Speed Cut-Out Speed Rotor Rotor Diameter Rotor Swept Area Number of Blades Brake System Blade tip Air Brake Disc Brake Drive Train Gear type Ratio Main Shaft Main Bearing Cooling
page 5
NM 48/750
Parameters Sl No 5
750 KW Stall 4 m/s 25 m/s 48.2 m 1824 cm
6 2
3 nos. 7 Hydraulic, fail safe Hydraulic 8 Planetary - parallel axle 1:67.5 - 50Hz
Generator Type Nominal Voltage Nominal Frequency Name Plate Rating Cooling Yaw Type Drive Mechanism Tower Type Hub Height Controller Type Capacitor Bank
NM 48/750 Asynchronous 690 V 50 Hz 750/200 KW Closed circuit liquid cooling Ball Bearing 4 electrical planetary gears Conical, Steel, PU Painted According to type approvals Computer controlling NO LOAD Compensated
High quality forged shaft Spherical roller bearing Closed circiut liquid cooling (Table 1: Technical Specifications of NM 48/750 kW WEG)
A.4.1. Location of the small-scale project activity: >> India A.4.1.1. Host Party(ies): >> Government of India A.4.1.2. Region/State/Province etc.: >> Tamilnadu A.4.1.3. City/Town/Community etc: >> Tenkasi A.4.1.4. Detail of physical location, including information allowing the unique identification of this small-scale project activity(ies): >> The project site falls within latitudes N 88o 40’ and N 98o 12’ and longitudes E 77o 08’ and E 77o 58’, Figure 1 shows a map of the project site. The location where the project activity has been carried out is uncultivable barren and wasteland. The nearest town Tenkasi is about 15 km away from the project site. The unique identification of the project is the High Tension Service Connection Number (H.T.S.C. No.) of the turbines in the project bundle.
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 6
Tenkasi Wind Farm
(Figure 1: Location map of the 12 MW Bundled Wind Power Project in Tenkasi)
A.4.2. Type and category and technology of the small-scale project activity: >> Since, the capacity of the proposed project is only 12 MW, which is less than the maximum qualifying capacity of 15MW, the project activity has been considered as a small scale CDM project activity and UNFCCC indicative simplified modalities and procedures are applied. The project activity utilizes the wind potential for power generation and exports the generated electricity to the grid. According to small-scale CDM modalities the project activity falls under: Scope – 1 : Energy Industries (renewable/non-renewable sources) Type – 1 : Renewable Energy Projects Category I – D : Renewable Electricity Generation for a grid A.4.3. Brief explanation of how the anthropogenic emissions of anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHGs) by sources are to be reduced by the proposed small-scale project activity, including why the emission reductions would not occur in the absence of the proposed small-scale project activity, taking into account national and/or sectoral policies and circumstances: >> A thorough analysis of the power sector in Southern Region grid of India is essential to understand the greenhouse gas emission reductions achievable from the project activity. The registered peak demand of the Southern Regional grid during 2004 - 2005 was 22364 MW indicating an increase of 1.99 % over the previous year. The unrestricted maximum demand was 22717 MW, the overall capacity shortage in the region was of the order of 0.62 % to 6.43 % during the year 2004-05. The maximum monthly capacity shortages were of the order of 0.12 % to 5.08 % in Andhra Pradesh, 0.25 % to 13.26 % in Karnataka, 4.64 % to 4.90 % in Kerala and 0.4 % to 2.74 % in Tamilnadu.
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 7
The installed capacity of Southern Region at the end of financial year 2004-05 was 31876.15 MW. The total installed capacity comprises Hydro- 10707.47 MW (33.59 %), Thermal+ Gas+ Diesel- 17662.19 MW (55.41 %), Nuclear- 830 MW (2.60 %) and Wind+ R.E.S- 2676.49 MW (8.40 %). There was an increase of 6.58 % in the installed capacity over the previous year through addition of 1969.23 MW in Southern Region. The Hydro Thermal ratio was 38:62 as on 31.03.2005. (Source: CEA – Southern Regional Electricity Board – Bangalore. Annual Report 2004-05). As it can be observed, the project activity has contributed an additional sustainable clean generation source to the regional grid thereby reducing the dependency on fossil fuel by a small but significant extent. As on date there has been no regulation either from the State Government or Central Government on the generation sources. No policy from the Governments mandates the promotion or implementation of renewable energy projects. Still the activity has been carried out by the project entities. The project will generate electricity from WEGs in the State of Tamilnadu. The project activity has been essentially conceived for selling the generated output to the state electricity utility. Hence the wind power generated from the project site will be replacing the electricity generated from thermal power stations feeding into regional grid (during power surplus time). Since wind power is free from GHG emissions, the power generated will save the anthropogenic green house gas (GHG) emissions that would have been generated by the fossil fuel based thermal power stations comprising coal, diesel, furnace oil and gas. The estimation of GHG reductions by this project is limited to carbon-dioxide only. A.4.3.1 Estimated amount of emission reductions over the chosen crediting period: >> The project activity is expected to reduce 22552.2 tonnes of CO2 annually. Projections have been made assuming that the project will get registered in the year 2007. Years 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Total Estimated Emission Reductions (tonnes of CO2e) Total Number of crediting years Annual Average over the crediting period of estimated reductions (tonnes of CO2e)
Annual Estimate of emission reductions in tonnes of CO2 e 22552.2 22552.2 22552.2 22552.2 22552.2 22552.2 22552.2 22552.2 22552.2 22552.2 225522
A.4.4. Public funding of the small-scale project activity: >> There is no public funding involved in this project activity.
10 years 22552.2
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 8
A.4.5. Confirmation that the small-scale project activity is not a debundled component of a larger project activity: >> According to paragraph 2 of Appendix C to the Simplified Modalities and Procedures for SmallScale CDM project activities (FCCC/CP/2002/7/Add.3), a small-scale project is considered a debundled component of a large project activity if there is a registered small-scale activity or an application to register another small-scale activity: • With the same project participants • In the same project category and technology; and • Registered within the previous two years; and • Whose project boundary is within 1km of the project boundary of the proposed small scale activity None of the above applies to 12 MW Bundled Wind Power Project at Tenkasi and the project participants have not registered or applied for registration of another small scale wind project. Therefore the proposed project is not a debundled component of a larger CDM project activity. SECTION B. Application of a baseline methodology: B.1. Title and reference of the approved baseline methodology applied to the small-scale project activity: >> The methodology followed will be “Renewable electricity generation for a grid - AMS 1 D”. Version 9 Scope 1 (28 July 2006) B.2 Project category applicable to the small-scale project activity: >> Technology/measure (As per “Renewable electricity generation for a grid - AMS 1.D” Version 9 Scope 1) 1. This category comprises renewable energy generation units, such as photovoltaics, hydro, tidal/wave, wind, geothermal, and renewable biomass, that supply electricity to and/or displace electricity from an electricity distribution system that is or would have been supplied by at least one fossil fuel fired generating unit. 2. If the unit added has both renewable and non-renewable components (e.g. a wind/diesel unit), the eligibility limit of 15MW for a small-scale CDM project activity applies only to the renewable component. If the unit added co-fires fossil fuel, the capacity of the entire unit shall not exceed the limit of 15MW. 3. Biomass combined heat and power (co-generation) systems that supply electricity to and/or displace electricity from a grid are included in this category. To qualify under this category, the sum of all forms of energy output shall not exceed 45 MW thermal. E.g., for a biomass based cogenerating system the rating for all the boilers combined shall not exceed 45 MW thermal. 4. Project activities adding renewable energy capacity should consider the following cases: a. Adding new units; b. Replacing old units for more efficient units. To qualify as a small scale CDM project activity, the aggregate installed capacity after adding the new units (case a.) or of the more efficient units (case b.) should be lower than 15 MW.
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 9
5. Project activities that seek to retrofit or modify an existing facility for renewable energy generation are included in this category. To qualify as a small scale project, the total output of the modified or retrofitted unit shall not exceed the limit of 15 MW. This project activity qualifies as per Section 1, which includes renewable energy generation units, such as Wind. B.3. Description of how the anthropogenic emissions of GHG by sources are reduced below those that would have occurred in the absence of the registered small-scale CDM project activity: >> The additionality of the 12MW bundled Wind Power Project in Tenkasi is established primarily on the basis of a detailed Investment Analysis along with a more in-depth discussion on barrier analysis, relating to the Project itself as well as within the scope of the Southern Regional Grid. Investment Analysis For the purpose of the investment analysis the prime financial indicator that has been used is the IRR of the project activity. The Internal Rate of Return of any investment activity is one of the most commonly used tools to establish the viability and the financial feasibility of the project. The benchmark Internal Rate of Return (Equity IRR) of any project in the power sector in India is around 16%. Taking all this into account the investment analysis was carried out taking the following assumptions into consideration. Assumptions for Investment Analysis Size of Project No. of WEGs Capacity of each WEG Generation per WEG Plant Load Factor Life of WEG Total project cost Wheeling charges O&M Cost as an % of the total Project Cost Escalation on O&M cost Insurance cost Interest on loan Buy-back rate Escalation on buy-back Income tax rate MAT Accelerated Depreciation
12 MW 16 0.750 kW 1,884,375 units 28.6% 20 yrs INR. 488,152,000/5% 1.45% 7.19% 0.37% 8.25% Sale to Board INR 2.70/Captive INR 3.50/0% 36.6% (Including Sur Charge) 7.85% 80%
Considering the above mentioned assumptions over a period of 20 years, without considering the CDM revenues the Project IRR is 12.00% and the Equity IRR is 13.88%. When the revenues from CDM are considered the Project IRR improves to 13.37% and the Equity IRR to 16.17%. The project cash flow detailing the calculation and assumptions are approved by an external auditor and are submitted for the reference of the DOE and is attached in Appendix 2.
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 10
Barriers and additionality In this case, we establish that significant barriers exist and would have prevented the Project from being undertaken or completed and also establish that the CDM activity would act as an impetus for this Project to survive. The primary relevant barriers to the project activity are: 1. Investment barriers 1. Lowering of tax benefits and the introduction of the Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) 2. Reduction in tax concessions enacted by the Union Government led to corresponding reduction in tax benefits to investors to put in wind farms 3. Disproportionate hike in interest rates subsequently imposed by IREDA for loans to set up wind farms 4. Applying wind-speed data from limited number of anemometer resulted in wide variation from predicted wind turbine generation and actual generation creating doubts about the viability of wind projects The financial indicator is the Equity IRR. The IRR has been computed for the entire lifetime of the project activity. 2. Technological barriers The non-availability of cost-effective, commercially viable technology for utilisation of wind energy constitutes one of the major barriers to the project activity. Moreover the project activity comprises of installation of NM 48 class of WEGs which has over 60% of the components imported making the technology barrier more relevant for this project activity. 3. Institutional and Regulatory Barriers The main institutional and regulatory barriers faced by the Project activity are listed below: 1. Delay in sanctioning by the SEBs and other State agencies 2. Unplanned addition of wind farms at sites like Muppandal, Kayathar, Poolavadi, etc., which resulted in inadequate capacity at dedicated substations resulted in shutting down of wind turbines even during peak wind speed periods with loss of generation and hence revenue loss to the Wind farm owners. 3. Connecting WEGs to weak and rural feeder lines in the absence of dedicated substations at some wind farm sites, poor grid, poor generation and loss of revenue 4. TNEB imposing penalties for excess Reactive Power (RkVAh) consumption 5. Absence of third party sale coupled with uncertainty about the tariff structure, inconsistent contractual agreements like the PPA and their enforceability. 6. Inadequate power evacuation facilities by SEBs in many areas, along with inadequate capacity of substations 4. Tariff Barriers The Ministry of Non-conventional Energy Sources, Government of India had issued guidelines for power purchase tariff to be Rs.2.25 per kWh with 5 % escalation every year for all renewable energy to promote generation of renewable clean energy in the year 1996. TNEB followed the same guidelines until the year 2001. In 2001, however TNEB changed its policy and froze the power purchase tariff for wind energy at Rs.2.70 per kWh with no escalation till 2006 and had informed that this power purchase tariff will be reviewed at 2006 and a new tariff will be fixed then. This figure was arrived by escalating the base tariff of Rs.2.25 by 5% over a term of 5 years from 1996 – 2001. The price being paid for wind energy is one of the lowest in the country at Rs.2.70 with no escalation. This is much lower than what
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 11
some of the other States are paying for wind power. The tariff has only changed marginally over the last couple of years and third party sale is also not permitted in the state of Tamilnadu. Whereas the power purchase tariff from Industrial Waste/Municipal Waste based generation is at Rs.3.49 in the year 2005 against wind power being paid just Rs.2.70. 5. Transaction barriers Transaction barriers to wind energy are similar in many ways to those in developed and developing countries. In India many of the sources of risk, institutional structures and conditions, experience and skills deficiencies are unique. The result is greater uncertainty in transactions about opportunities, costs and benefits. Impact of CDM registration Registering the project activity as a CDM project expected after approval and registration, would provide additional revenue to the project activity improving the cash flows. The financial viability of the project activity would improve with CER revenues. The CDM revenues will assist the investor in realizing returns commensurate the risks in development and operations of the project. In addition to the investment barriers already faced, the project proponent is also bearing the additional transaction costs for CDM project by taking a pro-active approach in showing confidence in the Kyoto Protocol/CDM mechanism. B.4. Description of how the definition of the project boundary related to the baseline methodology selected is applied to the small-scale project activity: >> The project boundary is defined as the notional margin around a project within which the project’s impact (in terms of GHG reduction) will be assessed. According to ACM0002/Version 06/Sectoral Scope (19 May 2006) the spatial extent of this project activity includes the project site and all the power plants connected physically to the electricity system that the CDM power project is connected to. Thus, it is essentially the zone encompassing the WEG installations to the nearest grid interconnection point. There are three choices available for choosing the grid system for the project activity, viz. national grid, regional grid or state grid. Since the CDM project would be supplying electricity to the southern regional grid it is preferable to take the regional grid as project boundary than the state boundary. It also minimizes the effect of inter state power transactions, which are dynamic and vary widely. Considering free flow of electricity among the member states and the union territory through the Southern Region Load Dispatch Centre (SRLDC), the entire southern grid is considered as a single entity for estimation of baseline. B.5. Details of the baseline and its development: >> According to paragraph 9 of the AMS 1.D. Version 9 Scope 1 (28 July 2006) the baseline is the kWh produced by the renewable generating unit multiplied by an emission coefficient (measured in kg CO2equ/kWh) calculated in a transparent and conservative manner as: a. A combined margin (CM), consisting of the combination of operating margin (OM) and build margin (BM) according to the procedures prescribed in the approved methodology ACM0002. Any of the four procedures to calculate the operating margin can be chosen, but the restrictions to use the Simple OM and the Average OM calculations must be considered OR
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 12
b. The weighted average emissions (in kg CO2equ/kWh) of the current generation mix. The data of the year in which project generation occurs must be used. Step (a.) was followed to arrive at the emission factor. The formulae that have been used in the calculations are presented in Section E.1. Data required for the calculations were collected from appropriate sources, a sample of which is presented below. COEF i, j for various fuels used in the State was calculated using appropriate values of NCVi, EF and OXIDi specified by IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories: Reference Manual, Revised 1996. CO2i
Fuel consumption data and Generation details for all the sources were collected and used to arrive at the Baseline emission factor. The various values obtained are tabulated as below. Calculation of Combined Margin Emission Factor Parameter Gross Generation Total (In GWh) Net Generation Total (In GWh) 20% of Net Generation (In GWh) Absolute Emissions Total (tCO2) Absolute Emissions OM (tCO2) Absolute Emissions BM (tCO2) Simple Operating Margin (tCO2/ MWh) Build Margin (tCO2/ MWh) Combined margin incl. Imports (tCO2/ MWh)
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
128,796
131,747
136,742
138,153
143,932
120,964
123,468
127,617
128,032
134,551
24,193
24,694
25,523
25,606
26,910
87,815,363
91,590,959
103,269,937
107,406,076
104,917,425
87,815,363
91,590,959
103,269,937
107,406,076
104,917,425
19,332,594
1.02
1.00
0.99
1.00
1.00
0.71
0.86
0.85
0.85
0.86
0.85
The data is obtained from CO2 Baseline Database for the Indian Power Sector (User Guide Draft V1.0 dated 4 Oct 2006) which was designed especially for the purpose of baseline calculation. The various plants and the assumptions considered in the calculation are given in the link http://www.cea.nic.in/planning/c%20and%20e/CO2%20Database.zip. However the list of plants considered for baseline study is tabulated in Appendix 1.
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 13
SECTION C. Duration of the project activity / Crediting period: C.1. Duration of the small-scale project activity: >> 10 years C.1.1. Starting date of the small-scale project activity: >> 30/03/2004 (DD/MM/YYYY) commissioning date of first WEG in the bundle C.1.2. Expected operational lifetime of the small-scale project activity: >> 20 years C.2. Choice of crediting period and related information: >> C.2.1. Renewable crediting period: >> C.2.1.1. Starting date of the first crediting period: >> C.2.1.2. Length of the first crediting period: >> C.2.2. Fixed crediting period: >> C.2.2.1. Starting date: >> 18/01/2007 (DD/MM/YYYY) C.2.2.2. Length: >> 10 years SECTION D. Application of a monitoring methodology and plan: D.1. Name and reference of approved monitoring methodology applied to the small-scale project activity: >> “Renewable electricity generation for a grid” AMS 1.D. Version 9 Scope 1 (28 July 2006) D.2. Justification of the choice of the methodology and why it is applicable to the small-scale project activity: >>
The project activity meets the eligibility criteria to use simplified modalities and procedure for small-scale CDM project activities as set out in paragraph 6 (c) of decision 17/CP.7.
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
D.3 >>
page 14
Data to be monitored:
ID No.
Data type
Data variable
Data unit
Measured (m), calculated (c) or estimated (e)
Recording frequency
Proportion of data to be monitored
How will the data be archived? (electronic/ paper)
For how long is archived data to be kept?
Comment
1
Electricity supplied to the regional electricity grid
Electricity
kWh
M
Monthly
100%
Electronic & Paper
Two years beyond Crediting period
Electricity generated from each WEG is individually measured.
D.4. Qualitative explanation of are undertaken: >> ID Uncertainty level of number data (High/Medium/Low) 1 Low
how quality control (QC) and quality assurance (QA) procedures
Explain QA/QC procedures planned for these data, or why such procedures are not necessary. The data can be very accurately measured. The meters installed on sub stations (grid interconnection point) will be used to measure mentioned variables on a continuous basis. Every month these meter readings will be recorded by plant personnel, these records will be archived for crosschecking yearly figures. The meters at the sub station will be two-way meters and will be in custody of SEB (TNEB). SEB will take the readings in these meters and the same reading may be used to determine the net power wheeled to the grid and determine the extent of mitigation of GHG over a period of time.
D.5. Please describe briefly the operational and management structure that the project participant(s) will implement in order to monitor emission reductions and any leakage effects generated by the project activity: >> NEG Micon (I) Private Limited has certifications from ISO on Quality Management Systems, Environmental Management Systems and Occupational Health and Safety. NEG Micon (I) Private Limited follows standard documented best practices at all stage of its activities, from project identification to wind resource assessment, marketing to commissioning and during the entire lifetime of the WEGs within the operation and maintenance period. Each project executed by NEG Micon (I) Private Limited involves an Operations and Maintenance Agreement that is signed with the project promoter. NEG Micon (I) Private Ltd also has adequate and technically qualified site managers to ensure constant monitoring of wind turbines installed. In addition, NEG Micon (I) Private Ltd has prepared a ‘CDM Manual’ that will facilitate easy monitoring of the project activity. The annual electricity generation from these turbines can be accessed from www.power2customer.com
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 15
D.6. Name of person/entity determining the monitoring methodology: >> Carbon Advisory Services of NEG Micon (I) Private Limited. The contact information is provided in Annex 1. SECTION E.: Estimation of GHG emissions by sources: E.1. Formulae used: >> Appendix B of the Simplified modalities and procedures for small scale CDM projects activities recommends the use of the average of the “approximate operating margin” and the combined margin, calculated in a transparent and conservative manner, in estimating the emission coefficient. The baseline is the kWh produced by the renewable generating unit multiplied by the emission coefficient( measured in kg CO2eq / kWh). The operating margin emission factor is calculated as: ∑ i,j Fi,j,y . COEF i, j EF OM,, y = --------------------------∑ Gen j, y The build margin emission factor is calculated as: ∑ i,j Fi,j,y . COEF i, j EF BM, y = ---------------------------∑ Gen j, y Average emission factor is calculated as: (EFOM,y + EFBM,y) EFy = --------------------2 E.1.1 Selected formulae as provided in appendix B: >> No formula is provided in Appendix B for these types of projects. E.1.2 Description of formulae when not provided in appendix B: >> F i, j, y is the amount of fuel i consumed by relevant power sources j in year(s) y, j refers to the power sources delivering electricity to the grid, COEF i, j y is the CO2 emission coefficient of fuel i (tCO2 / mass or volume unit of the fuel), taking into account the carbon content of the fuels used by relevant power sources j and the percent oxidation of the fuel in year(s) y, and GEN j, y is the electricity (MWh) delivered to the grid by source j. The CO2 emission coefficient COEF i is obtained as COEF i = NCVi ⊗ EFCO2,i ⊗ OXIDi Where, NCV i OXID i EF CO2, i EFOM,y
is the net calorific value (energy content) per mass or volume unit of a fuel i, is the oxidation factor of the fuel (see page 1.29 in the 1996 Revised IPCC Guidelines for default values) is the CO2 emission factor per unit of energy of the fuel i. is the operating margin emission factor
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
EFBM,y EFy
page 16
is the build margin emission factor is the average baseline emission factor
E.1.2.1 Describe the formulae used to estimate anthropogenic emissions by sources of GHGs due to the project activity within the project boundary: >> The project activity is a wind based power generation project with no emissions. Hence there is no relevance to this section. E.1.2.2 Describe the formulae used to estimate leakage due to the project activity, where required, for the applicable project category in appendix B of the simplified modalities and procedures for small-scale CDM project activities >> The project activity is a wind based power generation project with no emissions. Hence there is no relevance to this section. E.1.2.3 The sum of E.1.2.1 and E.1.2.2 represents the small-scale project activity emissions: >> The project activity emissions are zero. E.1.2.4 Describe the formulae used to estimate the anthropogenic emissions by sources of GHGs in the baseline using the baseline methodology for the applicable project category in appendix B of the simplified modalities and procedures for small-scale CDM project activities: >> BEy = EGy ⊗ EFy Where, EFy is the baseline emission factor for the year y EGy is the electricity generation for the year y E.1.2.5 Difference between E.1.2.4 and E.1.2.3 represents the emission reductions due to the project activity during a given period: >> 225522 tonnes of CO2e for the ten years crediting period. E.2 Table providing values obtained when applying formulae above: >> Year Estimation of Estimation of baseline Estimation Estimation of project activity activity emission of leakage emission reductions emissions ( tCO2e) reductions ( tCO2e) ( tCO2e) ( tCO2e) 2007 0 22552.2 0 22552.2 2008 0 22552.2 0 22552.2 2009 0 22552.2 0 22552.2 2010 0 22552.2 0 22552.2 2011 0 22552.2 0 22552.2 2012 0 22552.2 0 22552.2 2013 0 22552.2 0 22552.2 2014 0 22552.2 0 22552.2 2015 0 22552.2 0 22552.2 2016 0 22552.2 0 22552.2 Total tonnes of CO2e 0 225522 0 225522
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 17
SECTION F.: Environmental impacts: F.1. If required by the host Party, documentation on the analysis of the environmental impacts of the project activity: >> Wind power is one of the cleanest sources of renewable energy, with no associated emissions and waste products. In India, wind power projects do not require an Environmental Impact Assessment; however some of the significant impacts are discussed below: Land use Extremely stringent measures are taken to ensure that the land available for wind farm development has no alternative use. The land for the Tenkasi Wind Project was barren land which could not be used for any agricultural cultivation. Furthermore, no forest land was used for the purpose. Noise pollution Most of the wind turbines are in isolated areas or on designated wind zones and hence do not cause residents of the area any concern. In the same vein, construction activities so far also have not caused noise pollution due to the isolated nature of the area and actually only has a positive impact of producing employment for the village people in nearby areas. Water pollution No water bodies exist in the area of the Project and hence there was no contamination destruction of water bodies during and after the construction activities. Flora and fauna As mentioned above, the land used for the purpose was barren land and no flora was destroyed for the setting up of the project. The only vegetation in the area of the project was shrubs and weeds, which grow abundantly. Further, many wind farm investors are actually using the land around the wind machines to grow aloe vera and other xerophytes that require little or no water. This is proving to have a good environmental impact on the area. Bird hit in these areas is not a common phenomenon. The Tenkasi Wind Project is not in the path of migratory birds. Local birds are accustomed to the wind structures and fly at a lower level near areas of dense vegetation. There have been no serious incidents involving birds and wind turbines in the area to the best of our knowledge. Visual impact As gathered in the stakeholder analysis, the presence of the wind farms does not have a negative impact on the surrounding villagers in terms of visual impact. The majority of the persons spoken to were least concerned of the wind farms in the area. Air pollution Minimal air pollution might have occurred during the construction of the Project due to transportation. However, these were not found to affect the surrounding persons nor the environment in a very drastic manner.
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 18
Social Impacts The social impacts of the Project were more positive than negative. The Project did not displace any people nor interfere in their daily life. It provided employment for the first 6 months prior to installation and then for a lesser number of people on a day to day basis. The Project has also had positive impacts since infrastructure like roads and communication was developed in the area. SECTION G. Stakeholders’ comments: G.1. Brief description of how comments by local stakeholders have been invited and compiled: >> The WEG installation and development of wind farm does not require any EIA (Environmental Impact Assessment). Additionally the installations carried out under the proposed project activity are away from human habitation, and the land used for installations of WEG is of no use (barren land). The villages in the near vicinity were contacted before the implementation of the proposed project activity, and were appraised about the execution of wind farm project. The local stakeholders raised no issues, thus no action was required. The land used for installations has been kept without any fencing and thus no right-ofway/current usage (what so ever) has been disturbed. The villagers are free to move around and make use of the land (if it can come to any use). G.2. Summary of the comments received: >> A survey was conducted in the area of the Tenkasi Wind Project in Tamilnadu. A subsequent analysis was undertaken as a part of Validation as per the DOE’s request. PHASE 1 Primary data was collected through questionnaires and focus group discussions. Responses were tabulated on a Likert scale and then coded and classified to arrive at the final analysis. The stakeholders were predominantly male and adult. It was observed that almost 95% were strongly in favour of the Project. The rest 5% were concerned about certain rumors they had heard about wind mills which is addressed below. Questions were made simple and easy to understand. A number of pictures and graphics were also taken as part of the interview to make the respondents understand better. The orientation and questionnaire addressed the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Project introduction Reasons for setting up the Project Costs and benefits of setting up the Project How did they think it would affect them? Do they perceive that the Project will have negative or positive impacts on their livelihood? Are they bothered about the noise pollution? Have there been any difficulties faced during construction? What are some of the other issues that concern them? Do they have any other suggestions or queries?
The survey had a 90% response rate. The reason for this high response rate was the fact that the local Panchayat was involved in mobilizing people for this survey. The respondents felt confident that the local municipal body was involved.
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 19
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Most respondents were farmers with no education at all. 80% of the respondents felt that the Project did not have any negative impacts on their livelihood. Almost 88% felt that the Project actually benefited them through employment 100% of respondents agreed with the development of the Project The main issue that concerned them was a perception that wind mills moved away rain clouds (almost 82.7%) and women in the group were concerned that the windmills were creating a lot of heat which depleted the groundwater sources. This concern was understandable since it is invariably women who travel long distances to fetch water. Further around 10% of the respondent group were concerned about blades falling. 6. No additional comments were received.
Conclusion It can be concluded that there was no opposition to the setting up of the Project. In summary: (1) The issues discussed were well understood and the local stakeholders did not have any issues with the Project being in the area. They well understood the fact that it would not interfere with their village and community. (2) However some perceptions were interesting to note. The villagers felt that the presence of the wind turbines moved away rain clouds and that was the reason the monsoons were not bringing in any rain to the area and causing crop failure. Further, they had heard that wind mills increased the heat in the neighboring areas. Both these false perceptions were explained in detail by us, especially the fact the clouds are much higher than the height of the wind mill and it is highly unlikely that it would cause the problem. Further the case was made stronger by cross checking this information with the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology and the Center for Wind Energy Technology. The women in the group who traversed long distances to fetch water for daily activities were concerned that the wind mills created a lot of heat and were depleting groundwater sources. All these perceptions were explained and the respondent group was convinced. (3) Falling blades although not witnessed, but heard of was another concern. We explained that this is very unlikely and since the windmills are located far from the community and houses it would not affect them directly. However, their concerns were noted. There were no specific negative comments. There were some apprehensions based on misconceptions rather than actual facts but were cleared. Since there were no negative comments, there were no changes to Project activity. Thus no serious concerns or issues were raised regarding the Project. PHASE 2 To re-ascertain the views of local public about setting up of WEGs in their localities another stake holder’s analysis was conducted during the validation of this project on the 20th of February at the Wind Farms in the Tenkasi district of Tamilnadu, Southern India. The meet with the stake holders saw a good gathering of people who were residents of Ayakudi, Surandai, Keelveeranam, Veeranam, Pattakurichi and Sambavarvadakkarai. There was an active participation from both male as well as female. A flyer stating that an analysis of this kind will be carried out at the site on the aforesaid date was circulated by the service site people well in advance, so that they could make it convenient to attend the meet.
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 20
A questionnaire was circulated and the contents of the same were explained as most of them who had attended were illiterate. All the people who had attended the meet were happy about people setting up wind mills in their villages, as most of the farmers who had suffered due to bad harvest are happy that now they have sold out their lands for good prices to the people setting up the wind mills. Moreover in most of the cases they have also been provided with employment opportunities. For example: few of the old farmers are now working as watchmen in the wind farm site and people are also being employed to paint the tower structures. Also young people with the minimum qualification have been trained and absorbed as operators for the turbines. This has clearly led to an increase in awareness among the people residing around the area. People who attended the meet said there is a drastic change in their lifestyle post setting up of wind turbines in their locality. Apart from the convenience in communication a lot of shops have also come up in the area which caters to their daily needs. A few of the advantages stated by the people are listed below – • Fewer or no Power Shutdowns • Increased employment opportunities • Improvement in the standard of living • Improved roads and hence better communication facilities The following is a summary of the major questions addressed in the questionnaire and the response from the stakeholders: Questionnaire Stakeholders Responses Has the installation of the windmills The stakeholders did not identify any significant demerits of marked any positive / negative impact wind mill installations. However two major positive effects on the livelihood of the local people? identified were: Improvement in the roads and other communication in that area Employment opportunities for the local population Have the local people felt any problem There is no noise nuisance as windmills are on hilltops and are due to the noise from the windmills? far away from the villages. Has there been any water related The local people did not identify any scarcity or other problems problem due to the windmills? regarding water availability due to the windmills. However, it was mentioned that there was a riot somewhere in Maharashtra due to lack of rains three years back, but nothing of that sort had happened here. What were the major issues that The stakeholders admit that there had been a few concern the local people? misconceptions initially regarding the consequences of setting up windmills. But they are now quite aware and have realized that there are no significant disadvantages due to the same. A few of those issues were: Moving rain clouds due to the windmills Too much heat generated from the windmills
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 21
G.3. Report on how due account was taken of any comments received: >> The issues discussed were well understood and the local stakeholders did not have any issues with the Project being in the area. They well understood the fact that it would not interfere with their village and community. However some of the earlier perceptions (Phase I) were interesting to note. The villagers felt that the presence of the wind turbines moved away rain clouds that might cause a disruption of the monsoon season. Further, they had heard that wind mills increased the heat in the neighboring areas. Both these false perceptions were explained in detail by us, especially the fact that the clouds are at a much higher altitude than the height of the wind mill and it is highly unlikely that it would cause the problem. Further, information from the Center for Wind Energy Technology based in Chennai also conveyed the same. They also wanted to know why the Project could not directly supply their village instead of having to depend on the grid. Some of the villagers from a neighboring village which was off the grid were also keen on this issue. It had to be explained that wind mills supply much more power than what can be used by the villagers for their domestic use, which would result in considerable power wastage, Furthermore, the buy back rates for wind power in the State is at Rs.2.70 without any escalation, which would be unaffordable for the villagers who are receiving power at subsidized rates. Once the wind power is fed into the grid, it is impossible to distinguish which is wind power and hence would make no difference apart from the fact that they would be dependent on the grid again. The concept of transmission and distribution of electricity was explained to them to help them understand how and why it would not be suitable for the villagers to utilize the power from WEGs for their daily domestic consumptions.
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 22
Annex 1 CONTACT INFORMATION ON PARTICIPANTS IN THE PROJECT ACTIVITY Organization: Street/P.O.Box: Building: City: State/Region: Postfix/ZIP: Country: Telephone: FAX: E-Mail: URL: Represented by: Title: Salutation: Last Name: Middle Name: First Name: Department: Mobile: Direct FAX: Direct tel: Personal E-Mail:
NEG Micon (I) Private Limited 298, Old Mahabalipuram Road, Sholinganallur, Chennai Tamil Nadu 600 119 India + 91 44 2450 5100 + 91 44 2450 5101 www.neg-micon.com Carbon Advisory Services
+ 91 44 2450 5101 + 91 44 2450 5044
[email protected]
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 23
Annex 2 INFORMATION REGARDING PUBLIC FUNDING There is no public funding involved in this project activity
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 24
Appendix 1 BASELINE INFORMATION – Southern Region Electricity Board Grid S.
Name
Unit-no
NO
Capacity MW As on 31STMar 2005
Type
Fuel
1
K_GUDEM
0
680
THERMAL
COAL
1
K_GUDEM
1
60
THERMAL
COAL
1
K_GUDEM
2
60
THERMAL
COAL
1
K_GUDEM
3
60
THERMAL
COAL
1
K_GUDEM
4
60
THERMAL
COAL
1
K_GUDEM
5
110
THERMAL
COAL
1
K_GUDEM
6
110
THERMAL
COAL
1
K_GUDEM
7
110
THERMAL
COAL
1 2
K_GUDEM K_GUDEM NEW
8 0
110 500
THERMAL THERMAL
COAL COAL
2
K_GUDEM NEW
1
250
THERMAL
COAL
2 3
K_GUDEM NEW VIJAYWADA
2 0
250 1260
THERMAL THERMAL
COAL COAL
3
VIJAYWADA
1
210
THERMAL
COAL
3
VIJAYWADA
2
210
THERMAL
COAL
3
VIJAYWADA
3
210
THERMAL
COAL
3
VIJAYWADA
4
210
THERMAL
COAL
3
VIJAYWADA
5
210
THERMAL
COAL
3 4
VIJAYWADA R_GUNDEM - B
6 0
210 62.5
THERMAL THERMAL
COAL COAL
4
R_GUNDEM - B
1
62.5
THERMAL
COAL
2000-01
2000-01
2001-02
2001-02
2002-03
2002-03
2003-04
2003-04
2004-05
2004-05
2004-05
Net Generation GWh
in Operating Margin
Net Generatio n GWh
in Operating Margin
Net Generation GWh
in Operating Margin
Net Generation GWh
in Operating Margin
Net Generation GWh
in Operating Margin
in Build Margin
3,482
1
3,769
1
4,210
1
3,833
1
4,919
1
3,466
1
3,535
1
3,734
1
3,689
1
3,770
1
9,317
1
9,346
1
9,382
1
9,247
1
8,926
1
405
1
387
1
352
1
431
1
449
1
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 25
5
RAYAL SEEMA
0
420
THERMAL
COAL
5
RAYAL SEEMA
1
210
THERMAL
COAL
5
RAYAL SEEMA
2
210
THERMAL
COAL
6
VIJESWARAN GT
0
272.3
THERMAL
GAS
6
VIJESWARAN GT
1
33
THERMAL
GAS
6
VIJESWARAN GT
2
33
THERMAL
GAS
6
VIJESWARAN GT
3
112.5
THERMAL
GAS
6
VIJESWARAN GT
4
34
THERMAL
GAS
3,123
1
3,068
1
3,120
1
3,045
1
3,078
1
1,928
1
1,905
1
1,978
1
2,093
1
1,940
1
255
6
VIJESWARAN GT
5
59.8
THERMAL
GAS
7
R_GUNDEM STPS
0
2600
THERMAL
COAL
412
7
R_GUNDEM STPS
1
200
THERMAL
COAL
7
R_GUNDEM STPS
2
200
THERMAL
COAL
7
R_GUNDEM STPS
3
200
THERMAL
COAL
7
R_GUNDEM STPS
4
500
THERMAL
COAL
7
R_GUNDEM STPS
5
500
THERMAL
COAL
7
R_GUNDEM STPS
6
500
THERMAL
COAL
7
R_GUNDEM STPS
7
500
THERMAL
COAL
8
SIMHADRI
0
1000
THERMAL
COAL
8
SIMHADRI
1
500
THERMAL
COAL
3,856
8
SIMHADRI
2
500
THERMAL
COAL
3,806
9
JEGURUPADU GT
0
235.4
THERMAL
GAS
9
JEGURUPADU GT
1
52.8
THERMAL
GAS
9
JEGURUPADU GT
2
52.8
THERMAL
GAS
9
JEGURUPADU GT
3
52.8
THERMAL
GAS
9
JEGURUPADU GT
4
77
THERMAL
GAS
10
GODAVARI GT
0
208
THERMAL
GAS
10
GODAVARI GT
1
47
THERMAL
GAS
10
GODAVARI GT
2
47
THERMAL
GAS
10
GODAVARI GT
3
47
THERMAL
GAS
10
GODAVARI GT
4
67
THERMAL
GAS
11
KONDAPALLI GT
0
350
THERMAL
GAS
11
KONDAPALLI GT
1
112
THERMAL
GAS
0
1
11
KONDAPALLI GT
2
112
THERMAL
GAS
0
1
11
KONDAPALLI GT
3
126
THERMAL
GAS
0
1
15,433
1
14,693
1
15,748
1
14,766
1
16,038
1
0
1
4,576
1
7,027
1
7,663
1
488
1 1 1 1
1,625
1
1,575
1
1,555
1
1,476
1
1,392
1
1,544
1
1,458
1
1,160
1
1,090
1
1,344
1
659
1
1,683
1
2,403
1
2,171
1
2,179
1
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 26
12
LVS POWER DG
0
36.8
THERMAL
DISL
12
LVS POWER DG
1
18.4
THERMAL
DISL
0
12 13
LVS POWER DG PEDDAPURAM CCGT
2 0
18.4 220
THERMAL THERMAL
DISL GAS
1
1
13
PEDDAPURAM CCGT
1
220
THERMAL
GAS
14
RAICHUR
0
1470
THERMAL
COAL
14
RAICHUR
1
210
THERMAL
COAL
14
RAICHUR RAICHUR
2
210
THERMAL
COAL
14
0
1
90
1
8,180
1
8,185
1
2
1
0
1
0
1
908
1
1,248
1
0 1,142
1
908 9,141
1
10,425
1
1,142 9,799
1 1 1
1
3
210
THERMAL
COAL
14
RAICHUR
4
210
THERMAL
COAL
14
RAICHUR
5
210
THERMAL
COAL
1,498
14
RAICHUR
6
210
THERMAL
COAL
1,341
14
RAICHUR
7
210
THERMAL
COAL
1,370
15
YELHANKA (DG)
0
127.92
THERMAL
DISL
15
YELHANKA (DG)
1
21.32
THERMAL
DISL
15
YELHANKA (DG)
2
21.32
THERMAL
DISL
15
YELHANKA (DG)
3
21.32
THERMAL
DISL
15
YELHANKA (DG)
4
21.32
THERMAL
DISL
15
YELHANKA (DG)
5
21.32
THERMAL
DISL
15
YELHANKA (DG)
6
21.32
THERMAL
16
KAIGA
0
440
NUCLEAR
16
KAIGA
1
220
NUCLEAR
16
KAIGA
2
220
NUCLEAR
DISL NUCLE AR NUCLE AR NUCLE AR
17
TORANGALLU IMP
0
260
THERMAL
COAL
17
TORANGALLU IMP
1
130
THERMAL
COAL
920
17
TORANGALLU IMP
2
130
THERMAL
COAL
920
18
BELLARY DG
0
25.2
THERMAL
DISL
18
BELLARY DG
1
25.2
THERMAL
DISL
19
TANIR BAVI
0
220
THERMAL
GAS
19
TANIR BAVI
1
42.5
THERMAL
GAS
0
1
19
TANIR BAVI
2
42.5
THERMAL
GAS
0
1
19
TANIR BAVI
3
42.5
THERMAL
GAS
0
1
639
1
1,688
746
1
2,843
685
1
3,020
384
1
2,800
262
1 1 1
2,608 1,355
1,558
1
2,044
1
2,024
1
1,841
1
1,264 1,841
13
1
181
1
62
1
41
1
39
0
1
938
1
1,178
1
866
1
630
1 1 1 1 1 1
39
1 1
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 27
19
TANIR BAVI
4
42.5
THERMAL
GAS
0
19
TANIR BAVI
5
50
THERMAL
GAS
0
20
BELGAUM DG
0
81.3
THERMAL
DISL
20
BELGAUM DG
1
27.1
THERMAL
DISL
0
1
20
BELGAUM DG
2
27.1
THERMAL
DISL
0
1
20
BELGAUM DG
3
27.1
THERMAL
DISL
0
21
BRAMHAPURAM DG
0
106.5
THERMAL
DISL
21
BRAMHAPURAM DG
1
106.5
THERMAL
DISL
22
KOJIKODE DG
0
128
THERMAL
DISL
22
KOJIKODE DG
1
128
THERMAL
DISL
23
COCHIN CCGT
0
174
THERMAL
NAPT
23
COCHIN CCGT
1
45
THERMAL
NAPT
0
1
23
COCHIN CCGT
2
45
THERMAL
NAPT
0
1
23
COCHIN CCGT
3
39
THERMAL
NAPT
0
1
23
COCHIN CCGT
4
45
THERMAL
NAPT
0
24
KASARGODE DG
0
21.9
THERMAL
DISL
0
1
404
1
343
1
227
1
308
1
305
1
121
1
255
1
443
1
282
1
374
1
298
1
240
1 1 1
1
252
1
152
1
152 149
1
233
1
296
1
961
1
108
0
1
85
1
143
1
75
1
15
1,887
1
1,291
1
2,058
1
2,054
1
602
24
KASARGODE DG
1
21.9
THERMAL
DISL
25
KAYAM KULAM GT
0
350
THERMAL
GAS
25
KAYAM KULAM GT
1
115.3
THERMAL
GAS
221
25
KAYAM KULAM GT
2
115.3
THERMAL
GAS
160
25
KAYAM KULAM GT
3
119.4
THERMAL
GAS
26
ENNORE
0
450
THERMAL
COAL
26
ENNORE
1
60
THERMAL
COAL
26
ENNORE
2
60
THERMAL
COAL
26
ENNORE
3
110
THERMAL
COAL
26
ENNORE
4
110
THERMAL
COAL
26
ENNORE
5
110
THERMAL
COAL
27
TUTICORIN
0
1050
THERMAL
COAL
27
TUTICORIN
1
210
THERMAL
COAL
27
TUTICORIN
2
210
THERMAL
COAL
27
TUTICORIN
3
210
THERMAL
COAL
27
TUTICORIN
4
210
THERMAL
COAL
27
TUTICORIN
5
210
THERMAL
COAL
28
METTUR
0
840
THERMAL
COAL
1 1
1 1
15
1 1
638
1
970
1
1,517
1
1,087
1
220 1,041
1
1
7,328
1
7,486
1
7,562
1
7,452
1
7,539
1
5,902
1
5,884
1
6,208
1
6,208
1
6,128
1
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 28
28
METTUR
1
210
THERMAL
COAL
28
METTUR
2
210
THERMAL
COAL
28
METTUR
3
210
THERMAL
COAL
28
METTUR
4
210
THERMAL
COAL
29
NORTH CHENNAI
0
630
THERMAL
COAL
29
NORTH CHENNAI
1
210
THERMAL
COAL
29
NORTH CHENNAI
2
210
THERMAL
COAL
29
NORTH CHENNAI
3
210
THERMAL
COAL
30
BASIN BRIDGE GT
0
120
THERMAL
NAPT
30
BASIN BRIDGE GT
1
30
THERMAL
NAPT
30
BASIN BRIDGE GT
2
30
THERMAL
NAPT
30
BASIN BRIDGE GT
3
30
THERMAL
NAPT
30
BASIN BRIDGE GT
4
30
THERMAL
NAPT
31
VALUTHUR GT
0
94
THERMAL
GAS
31
VALUTHUR GT
1
94
THERMAL
GAS
32
KUTTALAM GT
0
100
THERMAL
GAS
32
KUTTALAM GT
1
64
THERMAL
GAS
387
32
KUTTALAM GT
2
36
THERMAL
GAS
218
33
B. BRIDGE D.G
0
200
THERMAL
DISL
33
B. BRIDGE D.G
1
50
THERMAL
DISL
771
33
B. BRIDGE D.G
2
50
THERMAL
DISL
0
33
B. BRIDGE D.G
3
50
THERMAL
DISL
0
33
B. BRIDGE D.G
4
50
THERMAL
DISL
34
KOVILKALAPPAL
0
107
THERMAL
GAS
34
KOVILKALAPPAL
1
107
THERMAL
GAS
35
P.NALLUR CCGT
0
330.5
THERMAL
GAS
35
P.NALLUR CCGT
1
330.5
THERMAL
GAS
36
SAMALPATTI DG
0
105.7
THERMAL
DISL
36
SAMALPATTI DG SAMAYANALLUR DG
1
105.7
THERMAL
DISL
0
37
106
THERMAL
DISL
1
106
THERMAL
DISL
38
SAMAYANALLUR DG KARUPPUR GT (ABAN)
0
70
THERMAL
GAS
38
KARUPPUR GT
1
70
THERMAL
GAS
37
3,949
1
4,259
1
4,001
1
3,951
1
3,560
1
158
1
167
1
266
1
86
1
39
1
0
1
0
1
116
1
633
1
526
1
526 0
1,236
35
1
1
1
0
1,193
659
1
1
1
0
1,167
686
1
1
1
102
957
680
1
1
1
605
763
0 717
1 1 1 1 1
1
717 0
1
1,015
1
2,103
1
1,293
1
88
1
631
1
601
1
442
1
462
1 1
462 345
1 1
345 0
1
241
1
568
1
339
1
369
1 1
369 0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1 1
0
1
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 29
3,710
1
3,695
1
3,872
1
3,894
1
3,773
1
9,498
1
9,304
1
9,488
1
9,052
1
8,344
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1,877
1
2,945
1
39
NEYVELI ST I
0
600
THERMAL
LIGN
39
NEYVELI ST I
1
50
THERMAL
LIGN
39
NEYVELI ST I
2
50
THERMAL
LIGN
39
NEYVELI ST I
3
50
THERMAL
LIGN
39
NEYVELI ST I
4
50
THERMAL
LIGN
39
NEYVELI ST I
5
50
THERMAL
LIGN
39
NEYVELI ST I
6
50
THERMAL
LIGN
39
NEYVELI ST I
7
100
THERMAL
LIGN
39
NEYVELI ST I
8
100
THERMAL
LIGN
39
NEYVELI ST I
9
100
THERMAL
LIGN
40
NEYVELI ST II
0
1470
THERMAL
LIGN
40
NEYVELI ST II
1
210
THERMAL
LIGN
40
NEYVELI ST II
2
210
THERMAL
LIGN
40
NEYVELI ST II
3
210
THERMAL
LIGN
40
NEYVELI ST II
4
210
THERMAL
LIGN
40
NEYVELI ST II
5
210
THERMAL
LIGN
40
NEYVELI ST II
6
210
THERMAL
LIGN
40
NEYVELI ST II
7
210
THERMAL
LIGN
41
NEYVELI FST EXT
0
420
THERMAL
LIGN
41
NEYVELI FST EXT
1
210
THERMAL
LIGN
1,500
41
NEYVELI FST EXT
2
210
THERMAL
LIGN
1,444
42
NEYVELI TPS(Z)
0
250
THERMAL
LIGN
42
NEYVELI TPS(Z)
1
250
THERMAL
43
M.A.P.P.
0
390
NUCLEAR
43
M.A.P.P.
1
170
NUCLEAR
43
M.A.P.P.
2
220
NUCLEAR
LIGN NUCLE AR NUCLE AR NUCLE AR
44
KARAIKAL
0
32.5
THERMAL
GAS
44
KARAIKAL
1
32.5
THERMAL
GAS
45
MACHKUND
0
114.75
HYDRO
45
MACHKUND
1
17
HYDRO
45
MACHKUND
2
17
HYDRO
45
MACHKUND
3
17
HYDRO
45
MACHKUND
4
21.25
HYDRO
0
1
0
1
321
1
1,405
1
1,246
1 1 1
1,220 2,249
221
1,970
1
236
1,971
1
250
1,300
1
260
1,300
1
260 259
666
725
576
526
1
895
1 1
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 30
45
MACHKUND
5
21.25
45
MACHKUND
6
21.25
HYDRO HYDRO
46
UPPER SILERU I&II
0
240
HYDRO
46
UPPER SILERU-I
1
60
HYDRO
46
UPPER SILERU-I
2
60
HYDRO
46
UPPER SILERU-II
3
60
HYDRO
46
UPPER SILERU-II
4
60
HYDRO
47
LOWER SILERU
0
460
HYDRO
47
LOWER SILERU
1
115
HYDRO
47
LOWER SILERU
2
115
HYDRO
47
LOWER SILERU
3
115
HYDRO
47
4
115
HYDRO
48
LOWER SILERU NAGARJUNA SAGAR
0
815.6
HYDRO
48
NAGARJUNA SAGAR
1
110
HYDRO
48
NAGARJUNA SAGAR
2
100.8
HYDRO
48
NAGARJUNA SAGAR
3
100.8
HYDRO
48
NAGARJUNA SAGAR
4
100.8
HYDRO
48
NAGARJUNA SAGAR
5
100.8
HYDRO
48
NAGARJUNA SAGAR
6
100.8
HYDRO
48
NAGARJUNA SAGAR
7
100.8
HYDRO
48
8
100.8
HYDRO
49
NAGARJUNA SAGAR N_SAGAR RBC & EXTN.
0
90
HYDRO
49
N_SAGAR RBC
1
30
HYDRO
49
2
30
HYDRO
49
N_SAGAR RBC N_SAGAR RBC EXTN.
3
30
HYDRO
50
N_SAGAR LBC
0
60
HYDRO
50
N_SAGAR LBC
1
30
HYDRO
50
N_SAGAR LBC
2
30
HYDRO
51
DONKARAYI
0
25
HYDRO
51
DONKARAYI
1
25
HYDRO
52
SRISAILAM
0
770
HYDRO
52
SRISAILAM
1
110
HYDRO
52
SRISAILAM
2
110
HYDRO
436
447
244
399
541
1,306
1,053
612
972
1,165
1,517
1,064
864
367
501
43
61
0
0
48
17
23
0
0
5
140
83
41
110
132
3,021
1,933
534
307
935
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 31
52
SRISAILAM
3
110
HYDRO
52
SRISAILAM
4
110
HYDRO
52
SRISAILAM
5
110
HYDRO
52
SRISAILAM
6
110
HYDRO
52
SRISAILAM
7
110
HYDRO
53
T.B. DAM
0
36
HYDRO
53
T.B. DAM
1
9
HYDRO
53
T.B. DAM
2
9
HYDRO
53
T.B. DAM
3
9
HYDRO
53
T.B. DAM
4
9
HYDRO
54
POCHAMPAD
0
27
HYDRO
54
POCHAMPAD
1
9
HYDRO
54
POCHAMPAD
2
9
HYDRO
54
POCHAMPAD
3
9
HYDRO
55
NIZAM SAGAR
0
10
HYDRO
55
NIZAM SAGAR
1
5
HYDRO
224
164
118
101
148
126
103
81
64
0
29
3
0
6
0
66
14
0
0
0
88
4
7
6
55
NIZAM SAGAR
2
5
HYDRO
56
PENNA AHOBELAM
0
20
HYDRO
56
PENNA AHOBELAM
1
10
HYDRO
56
PENNA AHOBELAM
2
10
HYDRO
57
SINGUR
0
15
HYDRO
57
SINGUR
1
7.5
HYDRO
0
1
57
SINGUR
2
7.5
HYDRO
0
1
58
SRISAILAM LBPH
0
900
HYDRO
58
SRISAILAM LBPH
1
150
HYDRO
234
1
58
SRISAILAM LBPH
2
150
HYDRO
234
1
58
SRISAILAM LBPH
3
150
HYDRO
234
1
58
SRISAILAM LBPH
4
150
HYDRO
234
1
58
SRISAILAM LBPH
5
150
HYDRO
234
1
58
SRISAILAM LBPH
6
150
HYDRO
234
1
59
SHARAVATHY
0
1006.2
HYDRO
59
SHARAVATHY
1
103.5
HYDRO
59
SHARAVATHY
2
103.5
HYDRO
59
SHARAVATHY
3
103.5
HYDRO
0
5,207
379
4,195
555
2,935
326
3,299
1
1,404
3,836
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 32
59
SHARAVATHY
4
103.5
HYDRO
59
SHARAVATHY
5
103.5
HYDRO
59
SHARAVATHY
6
103.5
HYDRO
59
SHARAVATHY
7
103.5
HYDRO
59
SHARAVATHY
8
103.5
HYDRO
59
SHARAVATHY
9
89.1
HYDRO
59
SHARAVATHY
10
89.1
HYDRO
60
KALINADI
0
855
HYDRO
60
KALINADI
1
135
HYDRO
60
KALINADI
2
135
HYDRO
60
KALINADI
3
135
HYDRO
60
KALINADI
4
150
HYDRO
60
KALINADI
5
150
HYDRO
60
KALINADI
6
150
HYDRO
61
KALINADI SUPA
0
100
HYDRO
61
KALINADI SUPA
1
50
HYDRO
61
KALINADI SUPA
2
50
HYDRO
62
LIGANAMAKKI
0
55
HYDRO
62
LIGANAMAKKI
1
27.5
HYDRO
62
LIGANAMAKKI
2
27.5
HYDRO
63
VARAHI
0
230
HYDRO
63
VARAHI
1
115
HYDRO
63
VARAHI
2
115
HYDRO
64
BHADRA
0
39.2
HYDRO
64
BHADRA (L)
1
2
HYDRO
64
BHADRA (L)
2
12
HYDRO
64
BHADRA (L)
3
12
HYDRO
64
BHADRA ( R)
4
7.2
HYDRO
64
BHADRA (RBC)
5
6
HYDRO
65
GHAT PRABHA
0
32
HYDRO
65
GHAT PRABHA
1
16
HYDRO
65
GHAT PRABHA
2
16
HYDRO
66
MANI DPH
0
9
HYDRO
66
MANI DPH
1
4.5
HYDRO
2,554
2,411
1,803
1,709
1,712
423
395
256
240
293
274
176
110
119
193
1,095
896
840
717
968
107
41
18
11
43
86
73
59
62
96
25
21
18
11
22
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 33
66
MANI DPH
2
4.5
HYDRO
67
MALLARPUR
0
9
HYDRO
67
MALLARPUR
1
4.5
HYDRO
67
2
4.5
HYDRO
0
240
HYDRO
1
60
HYDRO
109
1
2
60
HYDRO
109
1
3
60
HYDRO
109
1
68
MALLARPUR SHARAVATHY TAIL RACE SHARAVATHY TAIL RACE SHARAVATHY TAIL RACE SHARAVATHY TAIL RACE SHARAVATHY TAIL RACE
4
60
HYDRO
109
1
69
KADRA
0
150
HYDRO
69
KADRA
1
50
HYDRO
69
KADRA
2
50
HYDRO
69
KADRA
3
50
HYDRO
70
KODASALI
0
120
HYDRO
70
KODASALI
1
40
HYDRO
71
70
KODASALI
2
40
HYDRO
72
68 68 68 68
25
8
1
0
0
42
411
296
356
435
343
291
237
222
231 77 77
303
281
217
213
215
70
KODASALI
3
40
HYDRO
71
ALMATTI DAM
0
180
HYDRO
72
71
ALMATTI DAM
1
15
HYDRO
12
1
71
ALMATTI DAM
2
55
HYDRO
43
1
71
ALMATTI DAM
3
55
HYDRO
43
1
71
ALMATTI DAM
4
55
HYDRO
43
1
72
JOG
0
139.2
HYDRO
72
JOG
1
13.2
HYDRO
72
JOG
2
13.2
HYDRO
72
JOG
3
13.2
HYDRO
72
JOG
4
13.2
HYDRO
72
JOG
5
21.6
HYDRO
72
JOG
6
21.6
HYDRO
72
JOG
7
21.6
HYDRO
72
JOG
8
21.6
HYDRO
73
SIVASAMUNDRUM
0
42
HYDRO
0
0
75
0
116
5
0
145
14
0
159
79
1
139
172 16
1
27
1
193
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 34
73
SIVASAMUNDRUM
1
3
HYDRO
73
SIVASAMUNDRUM
2
3
HYDRO
73
SIVASAMUNDRUM
3
3
HYDRO
73
SIVASAMUNDRUM
4
3
HYDRO
73
SIVASAMUNDRUM
5
3
HYDRO
73
SIVASAMUNDRUM
6
3
HYDRO
73
SIVASAMUNDRUM
7
6
HYDRO
73
SIVASAMUNDRUM
8
6
HYDRO
73
SIVASAMUNDRUM
9
6
HYDRO
73
SIVASAMUNDRUM
10
6
HYDRO
74
SHIMSAPURA
0
17.2
HYDRO
74
SHIMSAPURA
1
8.6
HYDRO
74
SHIMSAPURA
2
8.6
HYDRO
75
MUNIRABAD
0
28.3
HYDRO
75
MUNIRABAD
1
9
HYDRO
75
MUNIRABAD
2
9
HYDRO
75
MUNIRABAD
3
10.3
HYDRO
76
SHIVAPURA
0
18
HYDRO
76
SHIVAPURA
1
9
HYDRO
76
SHIVAPURA
2
9
HYDRO
77
SHAHPUR
0
6.6
HYDRO
77
SHAHPUR
1
1.3
HYDRO
77
SHAHPUR
2
1.3
HYDRO
77
SHAHPUR
3
1.3
HYDRO
77
SHAHPUR
4
1.3
HYDRO
77
SHAHPUR
5
1.4
HYDRO
78
MADHAVAMANTRI
0
4.5
HYDRO
78
MADHAVAMANTRI
1
1.5
HYDRO
8
78
MADHAVAMANTRI
2
1.5
HYDRO
8
1
78
MADHAVAMANTRI
3
1.5
HYDRO
8
1
79
NARAYANPUR
0
11.6
HYDRO
79
NARAYANPUR
1
5.8
HYDRO
21
1
79
NARAYANPUR
2
5.8
HYDRO
21
1
80
KUTTIADI & EXTN.
0
125
HYDRO
62
43
57
57
94
100
66
47
41
69
104
104
67
54
71
14
34
22
22
24
0
0
0
13
23
0
266
27
328
36
302
38
258
1
43
369
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 35
80
KUTTIADI
1
25
HYDRO
80
KUTTIADI
2
25
HYDRO
80
KUTTIADI
3
25
HYDRO
80
KUTTIADI EXTN.
4
50
HYDRO
81
IDUKKI
0
780
HYDRO
81
IDUKKI
1
130
HYDRO
81
IDUKKI
2
130
HYDRO
81
IDUKKI
3
130
HYDRO
81
IDUKKI
4
130
HYDRO
81
IDUKKI
5
130
HYDRO
81
IDUKKI
6
130
HYDRO
82
SABARIGIRI
0
300
HYDRO
82
SABARIGIRI
1
50
HYDRO
82
SABARIGIRI
2
50
HYDRO
82
SABARIGIRI
3
50
HYDRO
82
SABARIGIRI
4
50
HYDRO
82
SABARIGIRI
5
50
HYDRO
82
SABARIGIRI
6
50
HYDRO
83
IDAMALAYAR
0
75
HYDRO
83
IDAMALAYAR
1
37.5
HYDRO
148 2,285
2,739
1,895
1,240
1,993
1,331
1,398
800
695
1,218
327
330
258
154
335
542
559
412
361
511
177
183
149
125
1
83
IDAMALAYAR
2
37.5
HYDRO
84
LOWER PERIYAR
0
180
HYDRO
84
LOWER PERIYAR
1
60
HYDRO
84
LOWER PERIYAR
2
60
HYDRO
84
LOWER PERIYAR
3
60
HYDRO
85
KAKKAD
0
50
HYDRO
85
KAKKAD
1
25
HYDRO
105
1
85
KAKKAD
2
25
HYDRO
105
1
86
SHOLAYAR
0
54
HYDRO
86
SHOLAYAR
1
18
HYDRO
86
SHOLAYAR
2
18
HYDRO
86
SHOLAYAR
3
18
HYDRO
87
SENGULAM
0
48
HYDRO
87
SENGULAM
1
12
HYDRO
210
195
226
137
201
263
132
114
129
127
165
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 36
87
SENGULAM
2
12
HYDRO
87
SENGULAM
3
12
HYDRO
41
1
87
SENGULAM
4
12
HYDRO
41
1
88
NARIMANGLAM
0
45
HYDRO
88
NARIMANGLAM
1
15
HYDRO
88
NARIMANGLAM
2
15
HYDRO
88
NARIMANGLAM
3
15
HYDRO
89
PALLIVASAL
0
37.5
HYDRO
89
PALLIVASAL
1
5
HYDRO
30
89
PALLIVASAL
2
5
HYDRO
30
1
89
PALLIVASAL
3
5
HYDRO
30
1
89
PALLIVASAL
4
7.5
HYDRO
89
PALLIVASAL
5
7.5
HYDRO
89
PALLIVASAL
6
7.5
HYDRO
90
PORINGALKUTTU
0
32
HYDRO
90
PORINGALKUTTU
1
8
HYDRO
90
PORINGALKUTTU
2
8
HYDRO
90
PORINGALKUTTU
3
8
HYDRO
90
PORINGALKUTTU
4
8
HYDRO
91
PORINGALKUTTU L
0
16
HYDRO
91
PORINGALKUTTU L
1
16
HYDRO
92
PANNIAR
0
30
HYDRO
92
PANNIAR
1
15
HYDRO
92
PANNIAR
2
15
HYDRO
93
KALLADA
0
15
HYDRO
93
KALLADA
1
7.5
HYDRO
93
KALLADA
2
7.5
HYDRO
0
3.75
HYDRO
94
CHEMBUKADAVU-II
263
272
229
195
232
165
117
156
192
222
173
190
122
229
53
29
78
0
1
181
169 169
168
122
78
76
69
67
35
36
0
0
0
0
141 71
1
75
6
94
CHEMBUKADAVU-II
1
1.25
HYDRO
2
1
94
CHEMBUKADAVU-II
2
1.25
HYDRO
2
1
94
CHEMBUKADAVU-II
3
1.25
HYDRO
2
1
95
URUMI-I
0
3.75
HYDRO
95
URUMI
1
1.25
HYDRO
1
1
95
URUMI
2
1.25
HYDRO
1
1
0
0
0
0
3
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 37
95
URUMI
3
1.25
HYDRO
96
MANIYAR
0
12
HYDRO
1
96
MANIYAR
1
4
HYDRO
96
MANIYAR
2
4
HYDRO
96
MANIYAR
3
4
HYDRO
97
KUTHUNGAL
0
21
HYDRO
97
KUTHUNGAL
1
7
HYDRO
12
1
97
KUTHUNGAL
2
7
HYDRO
12
1
97
KUTHUNGAL
3
7
HYDRO
12
1
98
KUNDAH I-V
0
555
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-I
1
20
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-I
2
20
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-I
3
20
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-II
4
35
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-II
5
35
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-II
6
35
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-II
7
35
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-II
8
35
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-III
9
60
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-III
10
60
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-III
11
60
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-IV
12
50
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-IV
13
50
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-V
14
20
HYDRO
98
KUNDAH-V
15
20
HYDRO
99
PARSEN_S VALLE
0
30
HYDRO
99
PARSEN_S VALLE
1
30
HYDRO
100
METTUR DAM
0
240
HYDRO
100
METTUR DAM
1
10
HYDRO
100
METTUR DAM
2
10
HYDRO
100
METTUR DAM
3
10
HYDRO
100
METTUR DAM
4
10
HYDRO
100
METTUR TUNNEL
5
50
HYDRO
100
METTUR TUNNEL
6
50
HYDRO
31
29
23
21
0
33
23
19
1,692
1,336
760
427
64
34
16
18
36
1,559
55 55
704
411
129
181
1
34
333
1
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 38
100
METTUR TUNNEL
7
50
100
METTUR TUNNEL
8
50
HYDRO HYDRO
101
PERIYAR
0
140
HYDRO
101
PERIYAR
1
35
HYDRO
101
PERIYAR
2
35
HYDRO
101
PERIYAR
3
35
HYDRO
101
PERIYAR
4
35
HYDRO
102
KODAYAR-I&II
0
100
HYDRO
102
KODAYAR-I
1
60
HYDRO
102
KODAYAR-II
2
40
HYDRO
103
SHOLAYAR I&II
0
95
HYDRO
103
SHOLAYAR -I
1
35
HYDRO
103
SHOLAYAR -I
2
35
HYDRO
103
SHOLAYAR-II
3
25
HYDRO
104
PYKARA
0
58.95
HYDRO
104
PYKARA
1
6.65
HYDRO
104
PYKARA
2
6.65
HYDRO
104
PYKARA
3
6.65
HYDRO
104
PYKARA
4
11
HYDRO
104
PYKARA
5
14
HYDRO
104
PYKARA
6
14
HYDRO
105
ALIYAR
0
60
HYDRO
105
ALIYAR
1
60
HYDRO
106
SARKARPATHY
0
30
HYDRO
106
SARKARPATHY
1
30
HYDRO
107
PAPANASAM
0
28
HYDRO
107
PAPANASAM
1
7
HYDRO
107
PAPANASAM
2
7
HYDRO
107
PAPANASAM
3
7
HYDRO
107
PAPANASAM
4
7
HYDRO
108
MOYAR
0
36
HYDRO
108
MOYAR
1
12
HYDRO
108
MOYAR
2
12
HYDRO
108
MOYAR
3
12
HYDRO
485
457
226
212
491
310
215
149
140
204
382
259
318
198
349
347
381
253
140
217
183
121
107
86
161
156
150
97
150
115
124
98
65
47
88
147
163
104
53
90
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 39
109
SURULIYAR
0
35
HYDRO
109
SURULIYAR
1
35
HYDRO
110
SERVALAR
0
20
HYDRO
110
SERVALAR
1
20
HYDRO
111
0
120
HYDRO
1
15
HYDRO
2
15
HYDRO
3
15
HYDRO
4
15
HYDRO
5
15
HYDRO
6
15
HYDRO
7
15
HYDRO
111
LOWER METTUR LOWER METTUR PH-1 LOWER METTUR PH-1 LOWER METTUR PH-2 LOWER METTUR PH-2 LOWER METTUR PH-3 LOWER METTUR PH-3 LOWER METTUR PH-4 LOWER METTUR PH-4
8
15
HYDRO
112
VAIGAI DAM
0
13.5
HYDRO
112
VAIGAI DAM
1
3
HYDRO
112
VAIGAI DAM
2
3
HYDRO
112
SATHNUR DAM
3
7.5
HYDRO
113
KADAMPARI
0
400
HYDRO
113
KADAMPARI
1
100
HYDRO
113
KADAMPARI
2
100
HYDRO
113
KADAMPARI
3
100
HYDRO
113
KADAMPARI
4
100
HYDRO
111 111 111 111 111 111 111
93
87
75
41
101
34
24
19
19
33
428
367
167
0
254
78
64
27
16
86
186
162
202
406
256
48
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 40
In Summary Combined margin emission factor is arrived as Parameter Gross Generation Total (In GWh) Net Generation Total (In GWh) 20% of Net Generation (In GWh) Absolute Emissions Total (tCO2) Absolute Emissions OM (tCO2) Absolute Emissions BM (tCO2) Simple Operating Margin (tCO2/ MWh) Build Margin (tCO2/ MWh) Combined margin incl. Imports (tCO2/ MWh)
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
128,796
131,747
136,742
138,153
143,932
120,964
123,468
127,617
128,032
134,551
24,193
24,694
25,523
25,606
26,910
87,815,363
91,590,959
103,269,937
107,406,076
104,917,425
87,815,363
91,590,959
103,269,937
107,406,076
104,917,425
19,332,594
1.02
1.00
0.99
1.00
1.00
0.71
0.86
0.85
0.85
0.86
0.85
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 41
Appendix 2 PROJECT CASH FLOW
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
For without considering the revenues from CDM (Or click the link below)
Without CDM Revenues.xls
For with revenues from CDM factored in the project cash flow (Or click the link below)
With CDM Revenues.xls
page 42
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 43
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 44
CDM-SSC-PDD (version 02) CDM – Executive Board
page 45