Tugas Statistika

  • May 2020
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Hapsari Mutia H 0908112 ITP - B 1. Diketahui: Data sebagai berikut x 16 18 23 28 35 40 50 65 y 15 16 22 25 33 47 48 50 Keterangan: x = Pendapatan perkapita dalam ribuan rupiah y = Pengeluaran konsumsi perkapita dalam ribuan rupiah Ditanya: persamaan analisis regresi linier sederhana Jawab: y = a + bx No x y xy x2 y2 1 16 15 240 256 225 2 18 16 288 324 256 3 23 22 506 529 484 4 28 25 700 784 625 5 35 33 1155 1225 1089 6 40 47 1880 1600 2209 7 50 48 2400 2500 2304 8 65 50 3250 4275 2500 Jumlah 275 256 10419 11443 9692 n  n  n  n∑ xiyi −  ∑ xi  ∑ yi  i =1  i =1  i =1  2

 n  n∑ xi −  ∑ xi  i =1  i =1  b= 8 x(10419 ) − ( 275) x( 256 ) n

=

2

8 x(11.443) − ( 275)

2

83.352 − 70.400 = 91.544 − 75.625 12.952 = 15.919 =0,8136 ∑y y= n 256 = 8 =32 a = y - bx = 32 - 0,8136 (34,375)

∑x x= n 275 = 8 =34,375

= 32 – 27,9675 = 4,0325 Sehingga persamaan regresi yang terjadi y = 4,0325 + 0,8136 x Berarti, Pada saat b = 0,8136 berarti jika x naik 1 unit maka y akan bertambah 0,8136 kali, jadi jika pendapatan perkapita naik Rp. 1000,- maka konsumsi naik 0,8136 x Rp.1000,- = Rp 813,6 atau Rp. 814,-

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