Buddhism The Awakening
Three Jewels Buddha, Dharma, & Sangha
The Awakened One
• “Are you a god?” - No • “An angel?” - No • “A saint?” - No • “Then what are you?” • “I am awake.”
The Legend
Historical Facts • Born in 563 B.C. in modern day Nepal
• His full name was Siddhartha Guatama
• He seemed to have everything: family, appearance, wealth, a model wife and a beautiful son.
The Four Passing Signs
• The old man • The diseased man • The decaying corpse • The ascetic
The Great Going Forth
• At 29, Guatama leaves his palace. • Shaved his head, put on raggedy clothes
• Entered the forest in search of enlightenment.
The Awakening
Under the Tree
Under the Tree • During intense meditation he realized....
• Self-mortification was not the way • Source of suffering was 1) birth and 2) the law of karma
• Happiness is not possible, only Nirvana
Buddha’s Teaching • Purely ethical, cared only about conduct
• Cared nothing for ritual or worship • He never questioned Samsara or the Law of Karma
Buddha’s Teachings • Teaches in the vernacular • Revolt against tradition • Preached a religion of intense selfeffort
• Revolt against the Brahmins
The Four Noble Truths • Dukkha • Tanha • Nirvana • Magga
The Eightfold Path
The Prerequisites • Before one can get started....
• Intentional Living vs. Random Living
• Right Association
• 1) Right Views • Setting up a blueprint for the future
• 2) Right Intent • What are your intentions?
• 3. Right Speech • Never tell a lie. • 4. Right Conduct • Observe behavior, check your motives
• 5. Right Livelihood • 6. Right Effort • Steady pull over heavy spurt
• 7) Right Mindfulness • “All we are is the result of what we have thought.”
• 8) Right Concentration • Similar to Raja Yoga • Control over one’s body - to teach one’s mind to be still
Sangha
The Lotus