Technical Development Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model
Obaidullah khan DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS ADM. FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES AND RESEARCH ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIV., A.M.U
Discussion Agenda User Perspective ♦ SCOR Application ♦ Current Development Situation ♦ Future Challenges ♦ 2002 Focus ♦
SCC User Perspective SCC membership since 1996 helping with versions 1.0 to 5.0 ♦ 37 projects as defined by the SCOR Project Roadmap ♦ SCC Leadership Opportunities ♦
Plan
Committee Chair Integration Committee Chair SCORBoard
SCOR Project Roadmap Operations •Supply Chain Scope Strategy •Performance Metrics
Analyze Basis of Competition
•Supply Chain SCORcard •Competitive Performance Requirements and SCORcard Gap Analysis •AS IS Material Flow Material •Disconnect & Gross Opportunity Analysis Flow •Material Flow Strategy and Best Practice Analysis •Supply Chain Strategy •TO BE Material Flow
Configure Supply Chain
Align Performance Levels, Practices, and Systems
Implement Supply-Chain Changes
•AS IS Work/Information Map Information and Work Flow •Transactional Analysis
•Design Specifications •TO BE Work/Information Map •Prioritized List of Changes
Implementation •Master Schedule of Projects
•ROI Analysis •Technology Selection •Detail Requirements, Solution Design, Configuration, Test & Go Live
Applications of SCOR ♦
Software Selection & Implementation
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Cost Reduction – Productivity Improvement
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Business Requirements
Direct Indirect
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Application optimization
Upgrade Utilization
Implement Operational Strategy ♦ Network Analysis – ♦
SKU Rationalization ♦ Delivery Performance Improvement ♦
Supply Chain Six Sigma and Lean Enterprise
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OTIF – Perfect Order Synchronize Leadtime
Continuous Improvement Organizational Learning
Efficient Consumer Response
Forecast Accuracy Category Marketing
Current Development Process Integration Committee sets 6 month direction for P, S, M, D, and R committee’s operating plans ♦ P, S, M, D, and R committee’s assemble action plans and complete the work using 4 face-to-face and 8 teleconference meetings per committee per year – homework required ♦ Changes submitted include process, definitions, inputs/outputs, metrics, practices, and glossary ♦ Changes are incorporated in to a SCOR version release ♦
Integration Committee Mission ♦
Support the use of the Supply Chain Operations Reference Model through improving both the technical integrity and the elegance (simplicity) of the model.
Setting direction for the technical committees for application based changes (SCOR Projects) using an effective global organization Improve the collaboration and coordination of the SCC Global Technical Community using an effective Change Management Process Efficiently and effectively document SCOR changes and communicate those changes using technology supporting global collaboration Contribute to the transfer of knowledge to members Consider the impact of ebusiness on the SCOR Model
Technical Development Organization – 11/1/01 IntegrationCommittee C-Peter Bolstorff – Pragmatek V-Larry Gray – CobreGroup PlanCommittee C-Katie KasparVC -Oscar Chappel – Tech Connection SourceCommittee C-Dennis Zagrodnik – Daimler/Chrylser VC -Paul Welch - Nokia ReturnCommittee
MakeCommittee C -Ed Biancarelli – Washington Group VC -Irving Briks – BellSouth Deliver Committee C - Dan Swartwood –Pragmatek VC - Rick Hughes – Lockheed Martin
C- Major Scott Koster (USMC) Intel – Siemens RosettaNet George Brown – INTEL Herbert Heinzel - Siemens
Metrics Committee
2000 - 2001 Technical Accomplishments ♦
Released Version 5.0
Completed Return Processes Began updating the Model’s best practice (ebusiness) Began metrics restructure and glossary update • (Note of caution to users previous to SCOR 5.0)
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Research
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Joint APICS research publication Continued support of Penn State / Manugistics Research Formation of Research Strategies Advisory Board
Workshop material development and conduct
5 versions of workshop developed and delivered– Over 500 members have attended SCOR Workshops with companies like Intel, HP, EDS, US Department of Defense, Compaq Baxter, SAP, hosting in-house Workshops
SCOR Model Timeline - 6.0 ♦
After completing Version 5.0 changes committees began working Version 6.0 - tentatively scheduled for release in Spring 2002 Metrics
Revision and Decomposition
Trees Return – Metrics and Best Practice Complete Best Practice and e-Business Improvement Collaboration
Development Challenges Attendance and energy of current committee structure ♦ Theory versus application based changes ♦ Maintenance of SCOR is not glamorous ♦ Motivation of USERS to participate in the development effort ♦ Synchronizing development action with the research strategies efforts ♦
Objectives Wednesday Listen and learn from our guest speakers as they describe their SCOR application story ♦ Prepare one question pertaining to SCOR application for a facilitated small group discussion beginning at 3:00 ♦ Identify one SCOR model change that would make application easier and more effective for a facilitated small group discussion beginning at 3:45 ♦
Balanced Project Mix Pace of Change
Scope of Change
Balanced Project Mix
Fast
Measured
Tactical
Focused Improvemen t
Continuous Improvemen t
Strategi c
Focused Restructurin g
Business Process Innovation
Example 1 ♦
Peter Bolstorff
Company, role? PRAGMATEK, Consultant Committee Experience? Plan and Integration Used SCOR as basis for project? Yes. What role? Project Manager, Design Team, Steering Team, Consultant
SCOR Level 1 metrics include a Returns/Warranty Processing Cost separate from Total Supply Chain Cost. Is this an accurate representation? is there benchmark data available for this metric? ♦ Establish technical development priority to synchronizing Returns/Warranty Processing Cost with Total Supply Chain Cost and identify benchmark resources to support a Return Project. ♦
Example 2 ♦
Peter Bolstorff
Company, role? PRAGMATEK, Consultant Committee Experience? Plan and Integration Used SCOR as basis for project? Yes. What role? Project Manager, Design Team, Steering Team, Consultant
How do we use SCOR Deliver and Return within the Retail industry segment at the store level? ♦ Establish technical development priority to adding appropriate process, metric, and benchmark capability to support a Retail project at the store level. ♦
Session members broke out into 10 Teams. ♦ Each team prepared about 4 questions pertaining to SCOR application based on their group’s experience. There were 34 total submissions. ♦ For each question, the team identified one idea for SCOR model change that might make application easier and more effective. ♦
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Sample from one team – the recommendations were ranked with 1 being considered the most important.
3)
Create contact list or web page for open exchange between SCOR users regarding metrics. SCOR-model expansion for “damage/stales/waste” to support food and consumer goods. SCOR process maturity measurement incorporation into model to help practitioners with implementation. Develop predictive metrics for strategic planning.
4) 5) 6)
Suggestions were then placed in the matrix for classification.
FAST TACTICAL
STRATEGIC
1) Create contact list or web page for open exchange between SCOR users regarding metrics. 3) SCOR process maturity measurement incorporation into model to help practitioners with implementation.
MEASURED
2) SCOR-model expansion for “damage/stales/waste ” to support food and consumer goods. 4) Develop predictive metrics for strategic planning.
Objectives Thursday ♦
Align to a consolidated Technical Development Organization to support 2002 activity
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Leverage current mission, 6.0 objectives, 2001 best efforts of Plan, collaboration, and Metrics Project Office Mentality Steering Team Leadership Project Team Work Effort Milestones – Winter 02 execution, Summer 02 planning and execution, Winter 03 planning
Formalize Technical Development forums
Research Strategies – in process Technical Development Steering Team – initiate Formalize white paper, case study publishing guidelines and recognition – initiate Webcasts of case studies – in process Day-to-Day maintenance – formalize
Leverage Best Efforts ♦ ♦
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Clear goals, objectives, task focused Leadership – inclusive, facilitative, and consistent Hold to schedule Backup leaders Regular meetings Cross-Functional input and sharing Show Benefit of the work
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Integration Committee structure not effective Meeting management practices Work was not challenging nor interesting Current process structure reinforced stove pipe development and complicates communication Need enough people to do the work; fix the work Improve formalized
Project Office Mentality Project Management Office
Annual Budget & Business Strategy
Ongoing Business Requests
Recognize Project Teams
Maintain Master Schedule
Create Project Charter Create Project Plan Assign Project Manager
Project Management Methodology
Monthly Project Review
Generate Statement of Work and Funding Request
Initiate
Prepare Project Close Report
Create Budget Spreadsheet Create Communication Plan
Maintain Project Plan Manage Change
Establish Roles and Responsiblities
Report Performance
Create Risk Plan
Cost Control
Manage Issues
Document Project Performance
Quality Control Create Project Charter
Stakeholder Approval
Monthly Status Report
Create Procurement Plan
Plan
Manage Risks Manage Procurement and Contracts
Execute/Control Plan
Close Project Contracts
Close
Steering Team Leadership ♦
Chair and Vice Chair Elected to 1 year terms during January session
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3 additional Steering Team members appointed to 1 year assignments during January session
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SCOR User Committee or Project Leadership Experience At least one Practitioner
Appointed by Chair and Vice Chair SCOR User, Project Leadership Experience
Chief Technical Officer, Supply Chain Council
Work Team Charter I. Introduction
Maintenance of the Project Charter
II. Project Overview
Scope Project Objectives
III. Project Approach
Methodology Project Schedule Project Milestones & Deliverables Dependencies
IV. Project Organization
Organization Chart Project Resources Roles and Responsibilities
V. Project Communication
Communication Plan
Transition ♦
From
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To
Integration Committee
Technical Development Steering Team
Plan, Source, Make, Deliver, Return, Metrics, eBusiness, and Collaboration Committees
SCOR Development Projects or White Papers or Funded Research Projects
2002 Milestones ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦
Initiate 2002 Development Efforts – January Transition committees, initiate and resource projects – February Close targeted projects, conduct project reviews and recognize team efforts – June Reprioritize ideas, initiate and resource new projects – July 2002 Project Review, elect new steering team, and identify 2003 development priorities – January, 2003
Actions Suggested Today ♦ ♦ ♦
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Conduct February 7 Webcast – briefing the SCC membership on suggested changes Plan to elect a Chair and Vice Chair of the Technical Development Steering Team Suggest that Plan, Source, Make, Deliver, and Return Chairs and Vice Chairs comprise remaining steering team roles Develop Publishing Guidelines for white papers open to all members Assemble transition of Committee efforts to new project management format – with charter Identify 2002 meeting schedule for the steering team including face-to-face and teleconferences Identify members interested in Project Leadership