Taller No 7

  • April 2020
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TALLER No. 7 1)

y =2 x 3 +4 x 2 −5 x +8 y =6 x 2 +8 x −5

2)

3 y =−5 +3 x − x 2 −7 x 3 2 6 y =3 − x −21x 2 2

3)

y = 2 x 2 +4 x −5

(

(

)

6

) (4 x +4 ) +4 x −5)

y =6 2 x 2 +4 x −5

(

5

y =24 x +24 2 x 2

4)

5

1 5 1 3 y = x 2 + x 2 5 3 3

1

5 1  2 3 1  +  x  x 2 5  2 3  3 5 3 1 y = x 2 + x 2 10 6 y =

5) y =(1 −x 2

6)

2 − 1

2

2

2

− 1

2

(−2 x )

2

6 4 3 + 2 − 3 x x x x (0 ) −6(1) x 2 (0 ) −4(2 x ) x 3 (0 ) −3(3 x 2 ) y = + − x2 (x 2 )2 (x 3 )2 y =

y =

7)

1

(1 −x ) =−x (1 −x )

y =1 y

)

2

−6 −8 x −9 x 2 + − x2 x4 x6

y =(x 3 −3 x )

4

y =4(x 3 −3 x ) (3 x 2 −3) 3

y =12 x 2 −12 (x 3 −3 x )

3

8)

(

y = x +x −1

)

2

( )[ ( )] y =2(x +x )(1 −x ) y =2 −2 x (x +x ) y =2 x +x −1 1 + −1x −2 −1

−2

9)

y =( x −1) y y y

−2

−1

( x +2 ) 4 3 3 4 2 =( x −1) 4( x +2 ) (1) +( x +2 ) 3( x +1) (1) 3 3 4 2 =( x −1) 4( x +2 ) +( x +2 ) 3( x +1) 3 3 4 2 =( x −1) (4 x +8) +( x +2 ) (3 x −3) 3

y =( x −1) y y y

( x +2 ) 4 3 3 4 2 =( x −1) 4( x +2 ) (1) +( x +2 ) 3( x +1) (1) 3 3 4 2 =( x −1) 4( x +2 ) +( x +2 ) 3( x +1) 3 3 4 2 =( x −1) (4 x +8) +( x +2 ) (3 x −3) 3

10) y =( x +2 ) 2 (2 −x )3

y =( x +2 ) 3(2 −x )

(−1) +(2 −x )3 2( x +2 )(1) 2 2 3 y =( x +2 ) −3(2 −x ) +(2 −x ) 2( x +2 ) 2 2 3 y =( x +2 ) (−6 +3 x ) +(2 −x ) 2 x +4 −3 2 y =( x +1) (x 2 +1) −4 −3 2 y =( x +1) −3(x 2 +1) (2 x ) +(x 2 +1) 2( x +1)(1) −4 −3 2 y =( x +2 ) −6 x ( x 2 +x ) +( x 2 +1) 2( x +1) −4 −3 2 y =( x +2 ) (−6 x 3 −6 x ) +(x 2 +1) 2 x +2 2

11)

12) y = y =

2

2 x +1 x 2 −1 x 2 −1(2 ) −2 x +1(2 x )

(x

2

−1)

2

2 x 2 −2 −4 x 2 +2 x x 4 +1 −2 x 2 −2 +2 x y = x 4 +1 y =

13) y =

y =

x x +1 x 2 +1(1) −x ( 2 x ) 2

(x

2

)

+1

2

x 2 +1 −2 x 2 x 4 +1 −x 2 +1 y = x 4 +1 y =

2

x +1  14) y =    x −1 

x −1(1) −x +1(1)   x +1   y =2    ( x −1) 2  x −1    x +1  x −1 −x +1  y =2   x 2 +1  x −1    x +1  0  y =2  2  x − 1 x + 1    2 x +2 y = x −1

 x +1  x −1 −x +1  y =2   x 2 +1  x −1    x +1  0  y =2  2   x −1  x +1  2 x +2 y = x −1

(

15) y = x 2 −x

(

)

−2

) (2 x −1) y =−4 x +2(x −x ) −3

y =−2 x 2 −x

−3

2

16) y = x 2 ( x +1) −1

y = x 2 −1( x +1)

−2

y = x 2 −1( x +1)

−2

y = x 2 (−x −1)

17) y =

y =

(x (x

(1) +( x +1) −1 (2 x )

(

−2

(

+ 2 x 2 +2 x

+ 2 x 2 +2 x

− 1

−1

1

2 2

) −9 ) (0 ) −11 ( x   2 1

−9

1

2 2

(

 x 2 −9   − 1 2  0 −1 x x −9 2    y = x 2 −9 −1 2  −1 x x −9 2    y = 2 x −9

(

)

1

−9

2

) (2 x )   − 1

2

2

  

2

)

(

)

(

)

−x x 2 −9 y = x 2 −9 1 18) y = (16 −x 2 ) 12

−1

2

1 (16 −x ) (16 −x ) (0) −1 (−2 x )    2  2

y =

)

)

1

2

2

(

)

16 −x 2   − 1 2 2  0 −1 −x 16 −x    y = 16 −x 2

(

1

− 1

2

2

2

)

  

−1 2  −1 −x (16 −x ) 2    y = 16 −x 2

x (16 −x 2 ) y = 16 −x 2

− 1

19) y = y =

y =

2

x

( x +1) 1 2 ( x +1) 1 2 (1) −x (1 2 ( x +1) −12 (1))

[

[( x +1) ] ) −x ( 1 ( x +1) 2 1

( x +1) 1 2

2

2

− 1

x +1

2

]

y = y =

y = y =

x

( x +1) 1 2 ( x +1) 1 2 (1) −x (1 2 ( x +1) −12 (1))

[

[( x +1) ] ) −x ( 1 ( x +1) 2 1

( x +1)

1

( x +1)

1

20) y = (x

2

2

2

2

− 1

+2 ) x

1

2

− 1

2 x x (x +2 )  y =

− 1

x 2 (x 2 +2 )

y =(x 2 +2 )

− 1

y =

y =

y =

(x (x

(2 x ) −(x 2 

2



1

2

(1)

x2

2

−(x 2 +2 ) 1 2  

−(x 2 +2 )

2

1

2

x2

−(x 2 +2 )

2

+2 )

x2

− 1

21) y =

2

x +1 − 1 −x ( x +1) 2 2 x +1

x 1 (x 2 +2 )  2 y = 

y =

]

2

1

2

2x

5 5

) +10 ) (2 ) −2 x 1 (x   8 1 8

+10

1 8

(

 x 5 +10  

(2 x (2 x

5

+20

)

+10

5

2

2

(5 x )  

8

)

−7

8

  

8

5

5

(x

2

8

  

(

1 8

3

−7

2

) (x +20 ) −10 x 8 (x +10)

22) y =( x +2 )

)

4 5 −2 x 5 x 8 x +10 

1 8

(x

5

)

1

+10

5

5

+10

)

−7

8

8

)

+1

(

−1

) (2 x ) +(x +1) 3( x +2 ) (1) y =( x +2 ) −2 x (x +1) +(x +1) 3( x +2 ) y =( x +2 ) (−2 x −2 x ) +(x +1) (3 x +6 ) y =( x +2 ) −1 x 2 +1 3 3

2

3

3

−2

2

− 1

2

−2

2

− 1

2

10

9

 x (2 x ) −x 2 +10(1)      x2  

9

2 x 2 −x 2 +10      x2  

 x 2 10  y =10  x    

9

2

−2

 x 2 +10   23) y =   x    x 2 10  y =10  x    

− 1

2

 x 2 10   x 2 +10   y =10  x     x2 

10

 x 2 +10   y =   x  

9

 x (2 x ) −x 2 +10(1)      x2  

9

2 x 2 −x 2 +10      x2  

9

 x 2 +10     x2   

 x 2 10  y =10  x      x 2 10  y =10  x      x 2 10  y =10  x    

9

 x 2 10  y =10  x   (10 )   9

 x 2 10  y =100  x     24) y =

y =

(x (x

2

3 3

) −4 ) (0 ) −32 (x   3 2

−4

2

3 3

(

−4

3

)

) (3x )   − 1

3

2

 x 3 −4 2 3      − 1 3  0 −3 2 x x −4 3    y = 4 3 3 x −4

(

)

( ) −6 x ( x −4 ) y = (x −4)

− 1

3

4

3

(

)

3

3

1

2 2 25) y = x +1 (2 x +4 ) 1 4

y =

(2 x +4 )

1

4

(

) (2 x ) −( x  

1 x 2 +1 2  

−1

2

[(2 x +4) ] 1

26) y =( x +2 ) −3 2 (3 x 2 +1) y =( x +2 )

−3

2

(6 x ) +(3 x 2

y =(6 x 2 +12 x )

−3

+(3 x 2

2

27) y = x 3 ( x 2 +3)−1

[ ( [−2 x(−x

y y

4

)

+1

3

+1) −3

3

6

3

−2

−2

4

2

4

4

[14 (2 x +4)

−5

− 1

2

−2

3

2

( x +2 ) 2 (1) 2 −5 +1) −3 ( x +2 ) 2 2

−2

2

1

2

) (2 x )] +(x +3) (3 x ) =x −3) ] +(3 x +9 x ) = x (−2 x −6 x ) +(3 x +9 x ) =(−2 x −6 x ) +(3 x +9 x )

y = x 3 −1 x 2 +3 y

2

2

2

− 1

− 1

2

− 1

−3

4

]

(2 )

(

y = x 3 x 2 +3

)

−1

[ ( [−2 x(−x

) (2 x )] +(x +3) (3 x ) =x −3) ] +(3 x +9 x ) = x (−2 x −6 x ) +(3 x +9 x ) =(−2 x −6 x ) +(3 x +9 x ) −2

y = x 3 −1 x 2 +3 y y y

3 3

6

4

3

y =6 x 5 +4 29) du = dy

x

1

4

1

2

2

2

− 1

− 1

− 1

2

+3 x

3

2

4

−2

+6 x

3

4

−2

3

28) y =x 6 +x

− 1

2

u =x 2 x =

 du y = 2  dy ( y +1)

y

( y +1) 2 2

   

 ( y +1) 2 (1) −y[2( y +1)(1)]    2   ( y +1) 2   2 ( y +1) −y[2( y +1)]    4   ( ) y + 1   2 ( y +1) −2 y ( y +1)      ( y +1) 4  

 du y =2 2  dy ( y +1)

[

 du y =2 2  dy ( y +1)  du y =2 2  dy ( y +1)

30) dy du

−2

2

3

− 1

2

=

y =

]

x x +2

x =u 3 −5 dy du dy du dy du

u 3 −5 u 3 −5 +2 u 3 −5 = 3 u −3 3 u −3 3u 2 −u 3 −5 3u 2 = 2 u 3 −3 =

(

dy du

=

dy du

=

3u

5

(

−9u

3

2

(u

−24 u 2

(u

)

−3

)

2

3

)

(

−3u 5 −15 u 2 −3

)

2

)

31) dv = dx

v = y −3 y = x 2 +2 x

(

)

−3 dv = x 2 +2 x dx −4 dv =−3 x 2 +2 x (2 x +2 ) dx −4 dv =−6 x −6 x 2 +2 x dx

(

)

(

32) d x = dv

)

x = y 3 +2 y −1 y =v

−1

2

−1 d x  −1 2 3 =v  +2 v 2   −1    dv  −1 d x  −1 2  =v  +2v 2 −1  dv  2 −3 −3 − 1 dx   =3 v 2   −1 2  v 2   + −v 2         dv

33) d y

= d x

y =v

−1

2

v = x 2 +5 dy dx dy dx dy dx dy dx

34) dx du

(

= x 2 +5 =−1

(x 2

)

− 1

2

+5

2

(

=−x x 2 +5

)

(

= −x 3 −5 x =

x =

)

−3

)

−3

2

(2 x )

2

−3

2

3 y −1 y +7

y =u 2 −5u

(

)

dx 3 u 2 −5u −1 = du u 2 −5u +7 dx 3u 2 −15u −1 = 2 du u −5u +7 dx u 2 −5u +7 (6u −15) − 3u 2 −15u −1 (2u −5) = 2 du u 2 −5u +7

( (

dx 6u = du

)

3

−15u

2

(

(

−30u

2

)

)

) (

+75u +42u −105 − 6u 3 −15u 2 −30u 2 +75u −2u +5

(u

2

−5u +7

)

2

)

dx = du

x =

3 y −1 y +7

y =u 2 −5u

(

)

dx 3 u 2 −5u −1 = du u 2 −5u +7 dx 3u 2 −15u −1 = 2 du u −5u +7 dx u 2 −5u +7 (6u −15) − 3u 2 −15u −1 (2u −5) = 2 du u 2 −5u +7

( (

)

dx 6u = du

3

−15u

2

(

−30u

dx 6u −15u −30u = du dx −44u −110 = 4 du u −25u 2 +49 3

2

(

2

2

)

)

) (

+75u +42u −105 − 6u 3 −15u 2 −30u 2 +75u −2u +5

(u

2

−5u +7

)

2

+75u +42u −105 −6u +15u 2 +30u 2 −75u +2u −5 u 4 −25u 2 +49 3

)

(2 x +4 )

−3

4

]

(2 )

−30u 2 +75u −2u +5

)

−30u 2 +75u −2u +5

+30u 2 −75u +2u −5

)

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